8173374: Update GenGraphs tool to generate dot graph with requires transitive edges

Reviewed-by: dfuchs, redestad
This commit is contained in:
Mandy Chung 2017-02-15 16:18:22 -08:00
parent ff79e8c1d7
commit 4248aefdc8
5 changed files with 86 additions and 394 deletions

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@ -37,5 +37,7 @@ $(eval $(call SetupJavaCompilation,BUILD_JIGSAW_TOOLS, \
build/tools/jigsaw, \
BIN := $(TOOLS_CLASSES_DIR), \
ADD_JAVAC_FLAGS := \
--add-modules jdk.jdeps \
--add-exports java.base/jdk.internal.module=ALL-UNNAMED \
--add-exports jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.jdeps=ALL-UNNAMED \
))

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@ -31,11 +31,16 @@ include MakeBase.gmk
include ModuleTools.gmk
GENGRAPHS_DIR := $(IMAGES_OUTPUTDIR)/gengraphs
SPEC_DOTFILES_DIR := $(IMAGES_OUTPUTDIR)/spec-dotfiles
TOOLS_MODULE_SRCDIR := $(JDK_TOPDIR)/make/src/classes/build/tools/jigsaw
$(GENGRAPHS_DIR)/jdk.dot: $(BUILD_JIGSAW_TOOLS)
$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
$(TOOL_GENGRAPHS) $(GENGRAPHS_DIR)
$(TOOL_GENGRAPHS) --output $(GENGRAPHS_DIR)
$(SPEC_DOTFILES_DIR)/java.se.dot: $(BUILD_JIGSAW_TOOLS)
$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
$(TOOL_GENGRAPHS) --spec --output $(SPEC_DOTFILES_DIR)
$(GENGRAPHS_DIR)/technology-summary.html: $(TOOLS_MODULE_SRCDIR)/technology-summary.html
$(install-file)
@ -44,4 +49,4 @@ $(GENGRAPHS_DIR)/module-summary.html: $(BUILD_JIGSAW_TOOLS) $(GENGRAPHS_DIR)/tec
$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
$(TOOL_MODULESUMMARY) -o $@ --module-path $(IMAGES_OUTPUTDIR)/jmods
all: $(GENGRAPHS_DIR)/jdk.dot $(GENGRAPHS_DIR)/module-summary.html
all: $(GENGRAPHS_DIR)/jdk.dot $(GENGRAPHS_DIR)/module-summary.html $(SPEC_DOTFILES_DIR)/java.se.dot

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@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ BUILD_TOOLS_JDK := $(call SetupJavaCompilationCompileTarget, \
BUILD_JIGSAW_TOOLS, $(TOOLS_CLASSES_DIR))
TOOL_GENGRAPHS := $(BUILD_JAVA) -esa -ea -cp $(TOOLS_CLASSES_DIR) \
--add-modules jdk.jdeps \
--add-exports jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.jdeps=ALL-UNNAMED \
build.tools.jigsaw.GenGraphs
TOOL_MODULESUMMARY := $(BUILD_JAVA) -esa -ea -cp $(TOOLS_CLASSES_DIR) \

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@ -25,29 +25,21 @@
package build.tools.jigsaw;
import com.sun.tools.jdeps.ModuleDotGraph;
import com.sun.tools.jdeps.ModuleDotGraph.DotGraphBuilder;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.lang.module.Configuration;
import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor;
import java.lang.module.ModuleFinder;
import java.lang.module.ModuleReference;
import java.lang.module.ResolvedModule;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.util.function.Function;
import static java.util.stream.Collectors.*;
import static java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor.Requires.Modifier.TRANSITIVE;
/**
* Generate the DOT file for a module graph for each module in the JDK
@ -56,238 +48,100 @@ import static java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor.Requires.Modifier.TRANSITIVE;
public class GenGraphs {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Path dir = null;
boolean spec = false;
for (int i=0; i < args.length; i++) {
String arg = args[i];
if (arg.equals("--spec")) {
spec = true;
} else if (arg.equals("--output")) {
i++;
dir = i < args.length ? Paths.get(args[i]) : null;
} else if (arg.startsWith("-")) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid option: " + arg);
}
}
if (args.length != 1) {
System.err.println("ERROR: specify the output directory");
if (dir == null) {
System.err.println("ERROR: must specify --output argument");
System.exit(1);
}
Path dir = Paths.get(args[0]);
// setup and configure the dot graph attributes
initDotGraphAttributes();
Files.createDirectories(dir);
GenGraphs genGraphs = new GenGraphs(dir, spec);
// print dot file for each module
Map<String, Configuration> configurations = new HashMap<>();
Set<String> modules = new HashSet<>();
ModuleFinder finder = ModuleFinder.ofSystem();
Set<ModuleDescriptor> javaSEModules
= new TreeSet<>(finder.findAll().stream()
.map(ModuleReference::descriptor)
.filter(m -> (m.name().startsWith("java.") &&
!m.name().equals("java.smartcardio")))
.collect(toSet()));
Set<ModuleDescriptor> jdkModules
= new TreeSet<>(finder.findAll().stream()
.map(ModuleReference::descriptor)
.filter(m -> !javaSEModules.contains(m))
.collect(toSet()));
GenGraphs genGraphs = new GenGraphs(dir, javaSEModules, jdkModules);
Set<String> mods = new HashSet<>();
for (ModuleReference mref: finder.findAll()) {
mods.add(mref.descriptor().name());
genGraphs.genDotFile(mref);
for (ModuleReference mref : finder.findAll()) {
String name = (mref.descriptor().name());
modules.add(name);
if (genGraphs.accept(name, mref.descriptor())) {
configurations.put(name, Configuration.empty()
.resolve(finder,
ModuleFinder.of(),
Set.of(name)));
}
}
// all modules
genGraphs.genDotFile("jdk", mods);
if (genGraphs.accept("jdk", null)) {
// print a graph of all JDK modules
configurations.put("jdk", Configuration.empty()
.resolve(finder,
ModuleFinder.of(),
modules));
}
genGraphs.genDotFiles(configurations);
}
private static final String ORANGE = "#e76f00";
private static final String BLUE = "#437291";
private static final String GRAY = "#dddddd";
private static final String REEXPORTS = "";
private static final String REQUIRES = "style=\"dashed\"";
private static final String REQUIRES_BASE = "color=\"" + GRAY + "\"";
private static final Map<String,Integer> weights = new HashMap<>();
private static final List<Set<String>> ranks = new ArrayList<>();
private static void weight(String s, String t, int w) {
weights.put(s + ":" + t, w);
}
private static int weightOf(String s, String t) {
int w = weights.getOrDefault(s + ":" + t, 1);
if (w != 1)
return w;
if (s.startsWith("java.") && t.startsWith("java."))
return 10;
return 1;
}
static {
static void initDotGraphAttributes() {
int h = 1000;
weight("java.se", "java.sql.rowset", h * 10);
weight("java.sql.rowset", "java.sql", h * 10);
weight("java.sql", "java.xml", h * 10);
weight("java.xml", "java.base", h * 10);
ranks.add(Set.of("java.logging", "java.scripting", "java.xml"));
ranks.add(Set.of("java.sql"));
ranks.add(Set.of("java.compiler", "java.instrument"));
ranks.add(Set.of("java.desktop", "java.management"));
ranks.add(Set.of("java.corba", "java.xml.ws"));
ranks.add(Set.of("java.xml.bind", "java.xml.ws.annotation"));
DotGraphBuilder.weight("java.se", "java.sql.rowset", h * 10);
DotGraphBuilder.weight("java.sql.rowset", "java.sql", h * 10);
DotGraphBuilder.weight("java.sql", "java.xml", h * 10);
DotGraphBuilder.weight("java.xml", "java.base", h * 10);
DotGraphBuilder.sameRankNodes(Set.of("java.logging", "java.scripting", "java.xml"));
DotGraphBuilder.sameRankNodes(Set.of("java.sql"));
DotGraphBuilder.sameRankNodes(Set.of("java.compiler", "java.instrument"));
DotGraphBuilder.sameRankNodes(Set.of("java.desktop", "java.management"));
DotGraphBuilder.sameRankNodes(Set.of("java.corba", "java.xml.ws"));
DotGraphBuilder.sameRankNodes(Set.of("java.xml.bind", "java.xml.ws.annotation"));
DotGraphBuilder.setRankSep(0.7);
DotGraphBuilder.setFontSize(12);
DotGraphBuilder.setArrowSize(1);
DotGraphBuilder.setArrowWidth(2);
}
private final Path dir;
private final Set<ModuleDescriptor> javaGroup;
private final Set<ModuleDescriptor> jdkGroup;
GenGraphs(Path dir, Set<ModuleDescriptor> javaGroup, Set<ModuleDescriptor> jdkGroup) {
private final boolean spec;
GenGraphs(Path dir, boolean spec) {
this.dir = dir;
this.javaGroup = Collections.unmodifiableSet(javaGroup);
this.jdkGroup = Collections.unmodifiableSet(jdkGroup);
this.spec = spec;
}
/**
* Generates a dot file for the given module reference as the root.
*/
void genDotFile(ModuleReference mref) throws IOException {
String name = mref.descriptor().name();
genDotFile(name, Set.of(name));
void genDotFiles(Map<String, Configuration> configurations) throws IOException {
ModuleDotGraph dotGraph = new ModuleDotGraph(configurations, spec);
dotGraph.genDotFiles(dir);
}
/**
* Generates a dot file for the given set of root modules.
*/
void genDotFile(String name, Set<String> roots) throws IOException {
Configuration cf =
Configuration.empty().resolve(ModuleFinder.ofSystem(),
ModuleFinder.of(),
roots);
boolean accept(String name, ModuleDescriptor descriptor) {
if (!spec) return true;
Set<ModuleDescriptor> mds = cf.modules().stream()
.map(ResolvedModule::reference)
.map(ModuleReference::descriptor)
.collect(toSet());
if (name.equals("jdk"))
return false;
// generate a dot file for the resolved graph
try (OutputStream os = Files.newOutputStream(dir.resolve(name + ".dot"));
PrintStream out = new PrintStream(os)) {
printGraph(out, name, gengraph(cf),
mds.stream()
.collect(toMap(ModuleDescriptor::name, Function.identity()))
);
}
if (name.equals("java.se") || name.equals("java.se.ee"))
return true;
if (name.equals("java.se") || name.equals("java.se.ee")) {
// generate a dot file for Java SE module graph
try (OutputStream os = Files.newOutputStream(dir.resolve(name + "-spec.dot"));
PrintStream out = new PrintStream(os)) {
// transitive reduction on the graph of `requires transitive` edges
// filter out jdk.* modules which are implementation dependences
Graph<String> graph = requiresTransitiveGraph(cf, true);
printGraph(out, name, graph,
mds.stream()
.filter(md -> !md.name().startsWith("jdk.") &&
graph.nodes().contains(md.name()))
.collect(toMap(ModuleDescriptor::name, Function.identity()))
);
}
}
// only the module that has exported API
return descriptor.exports().stream()
.filter(e -> !e.isQualified())
.findAny().isPresent();
}
private void printGraph(PrintStream out,
String name,
Graph<String> graph,
Map<String, ModuleDescriptor> nameToModule)
throws IOException
{
Set<ModuleDescriptor> descriptors = new TreeSet<>(nameToModule.values());
out.format("digraph \"%s\" {%n", name);
out.format("size=\"25,25\";");
out.format("nodesep=.5;%n");
out.format("ranksep=1.5;%n");
out.format("pencolor=transparent;%n");
out.format("node [shape=plaintext, fontname=\"DejaVuSans\", fontsize=36, margin=\".2,.2\"];%n");
out.format("edge [penwidth=4, color=\"#999999\", arrowhead=open, arrowsize=2];%n");
out.format("subgraph %sse {%n", name.equals("jdk") ? "cluster_" : "");
descriptors.stream()
.filter(javaGroup::contains)
.map(ModuleDescriptor::name)
.forEach(mn -> out.format(" \"%s\" [fontcolor=\"%s\", group=%s];%n",
mn, ORANGE, "java"));
out.format("}%n");
// same ranks
ranks.stream()
.map(group -> descriptors.stream()
.map(ModuleDescriptor::name)
.filter(group::contains)
.map(mn -> "\"" + mn + "\"")
.collect(joining(",")))
.filter(group -> group.length() > 0)
.forEach(group -> out.format("{rank=same %s}%n", group));
descriptors.stream()
.filter(jdkGroup::contains)
.map(ModuleDescriptor::name)
.forEach(mn -> out.format(" \"%s\" [fontcolor=\"%s\", group=%s];%n",
mn, BLUE, "jdk"));
descriptors.stream()
.forEach(md -> {
String mn = md.name();
Set<String> requiresTransitive = md.requires().stream()
.filter(d -> d.modifiers().contains(TRANSITIVE))
.map(d -> d.name())
.collect(toSet());
graph.adjacentNodes(mn)
.stream()
.filter(nameToModule::containsKey)
.forEach(dn -> {
String attr = dn.equals("java.base") ? REQUIRES_BASE
: (requiresTransitive.contains(dn) ? REEXPORTS : REQUIRES);
int w = weightOf(mn, dn);
if (w > 1)
attr += "weight=" + w;
out.format(" \"%s\" -> \"%s\" [%s];%n", mn, dn, attr);
});
});
out.println("}");
}
/**
* Returns a Graph of the given Configuration after transitive reduction.
*
* Transitive reduction of requires transitive edge and requires edge have
* to be applied separately to prevent the requires transitive edges
* (e.g. U -> V) from being reduced by a path (U -> X -> Y -> V)
* in which V would not be re-exported from U.
*/
private Graph<String> gengraph(Configuration cf) {
Graph.Builder<String> builder = new Graph.Builder<>();
for (ResolvedModule resolvedModule : cf.modules()) {
String mn = resolvedModule.reference().descriptor().name();
builder.addNode(mn);
resolvedModule.reads().stream()
.map(ResolvedModule::name)
.forEach(target -> builder.addEdge(mn, target));
}
Graph<String> rpg = requiresTransitiveGraph(cf, false);
return builder.build().reduce(rpg);
}
/**
* Returns a Graph containing only requires transitive edges
* with transitive reduction.
*/
private Graph<String> requiresTransitiveGraph(Configuration cf, boolean includeBase) {
Graph.Builder<String> builder = new Graph.Builder<>();
for (ResolvedModule resolvedModule : cf.modules()) {
ModuleDescriptor descriptor = resolvedModule.reference().descriptor();
String mn = descriptor.name();
descriptor.requires().stream()
.filter(d -> d.modifiers().contains(TRANSITIVE)
|| (includeBase && d.name().equals("java.base")))
.map(d -> d.name())
.forEach(d -> builder.addEdge(mn, d));
}
return builder.build().reduce();
}
}
}

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@ -1,171 +0,0 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package build.tools.jigsaw;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.Deque;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
public class Graph<T> {
private static boolean traceOn = Boolean.getBoolean("build.tools.module.trace");
private final Set<T> nodes;
private final Map<T, Set<T>> edges;
private Graph(Set<T> nodes, Map<T, Set<T>> edges) {
this.nodes = nodes;
this.edges = edges;
}
public Set<T> nodes() {
return nodes;
}
public Map<T, Set<T>> edges() {
return edges;
}
public Set<T> adjacentNodes(T u) {
return edges.get(u);
}
/**
* Returns a new Graph after transitive reduction
*/
public Graph<T> reduce() {
Graph.Builder<T> builder = new Builder<>();
nodes.stream()
.forEach(u -> {
builder.addNode(u);
edges.get(u).stream()
.filter(v -> !pathExists(u, v, false))
.forEach(v -> builder.addEdge(u, v));
});
return builder.build();
}
/**
* Returns a new Graph after transitive reduction. All edges in
* the given g takes precedence over this graph.
*
* @throw IllegalArgumentException g must be a subgraph this graph
*/
public Graph<T> reduce(Graph<T> g) {
boolean subgraph = nodes.containsAll(g.nodes) && g.edges.keySet().stream()
.allMatch(u -> adjacentNodes(u).containsAll(g.adjacentNodes(u)));
if (!subgraph) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("the given argument is not a subgraph of this graph");
}
Graph.Builder<T> builder = new Builder<>();
nodes.stream()
.forEach(u -> {
builder.addNode(u);
// filter the edge if there exists a path from u to v in the given g
// or there exists another path from u to v in this graph
edges.get(u).stream()
.filter(v -> !g.pathExists(u, v) && !pathExists(u, v, false))
.forEach(v -> builder.addEdge(u, v));
});
// add the overlapped edges from this graph and the given g
g.edges().keySet().stream()
.forEach(u -> g.adjacentNodes(u).stream()
.filter(v -> isAdjacent(u, v))
.forEach(v -> builder.addEdge(u, v)));
return builder.build();
}
private boolean isAdjacent(T u, T v) {
return edges.containsKey(u) && edges.get(u).contains(v);
}
private boolean pathExists(T u, T v) {
return pathExists(u, v, true);
}
/**
* Returns true if there exists a path from u to v in this graph.
* If includeAdjacent is false, it returns true if there exists
* another path from u to v of distance > 1
*/
private boolean pathExists(T u, T v, boolean includeAdjacent) {
if (!nodes.contains(u) || !nodes.contains(v)) {
return false;
}
if (includeAdjacent && isAdjacent(u, v)) {
return true;
}
Deque<T> stack = new LinkedList<>();
Set<T> visited = new HashSet<>();
stack.push(u);
while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
T node = stack.pop();
if (node.equals(v)) {
if (traceOn) {
System.out.format("Edge %s -> %s removed%n", u, v);
}
return true;
}
if (!visited.contains(node)) {
visited.add(node);
edges.get(node).stream()
.filter(e -> includeAdjacent || !node.equals(u) || !e.equals(v))
.forEach(e -> stack.push(e));
}
}
assert !visited.contains(v);
return false;
}
void printGraph(PrintStream out) {
nodes.stream()
.forEach(u -> adjacentNodes(u).stream()
.forEach(v -> out.format("%s -> %s%n", u, v)));
}
public static class Builder<T> {
final Set<T> nodes = new HashSet<>();
final Map<T, Set<T>> edges = new HashMap<>();
public void addNode(T node) {
if (nodes.contains(node)) {
return;
}
nodes.add(node);
edges.computeIfAbsent(node, _e -> new HashSet<>());
}
public void addEdge(T u, T v) {
addNode(u);
addNode(v);
edges.get(u).add(v);
}
public Graph<T> build() {
return new Graph<>(nodes, edges);
}
}
}