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7121314: Behavior mismatch between AbstractCollection.toArray(T[] ) and its spec
Co-authored-by: Ulf Zibis <ulf.zibis@gmx.de> Co-authored-by: David Holmes <david.holmes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: dholmes, mduigou
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@ -180,13 +180,21 @@ public abstract class AbstractCollection<E> implements Collection<E> {
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for (int i = 0; i < r.length; i++) {
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if (! it.hasNext()) { // fewer elements than expected
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if (a != r)
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if (a == r) {
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r[i] = null; // null-terminate
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} else if (a.length < i) {
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return Arrays.copyOf(r, i);
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r[i] = null; // null-terminate
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return r;
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} else {
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System.arraycopy(r, 0, a, 0, i);
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if (a.length > i) {
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a[i] = null;
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}
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}
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return a;
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}
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r[i] = (T)it.next();
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}
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// more elements than expected
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return it.hasNext() ? finishToArray(r, it) : r;
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}
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215
jdk/test/java/util/AbstractCollection/ToArrayTest.java
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215
jdk/test/java/util/AbstractCollection/ToArrayTest.java
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@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2012 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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/*
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* @test
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* @bug 7121314
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* @summary AbstractCollection.toArray(T[]) doesn't return the given array
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* in concurrent modification.
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* @author Ulf Zibis, David Holmes
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*/
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import java.util.AbstractCollection;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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public class ToArrayTest {
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static class TestCollection<E> extends AbstractCollection<E> {
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private final E[] elements;
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private int[] sizes;
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private int nextSize;
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public TestCollection(E[] elements) {
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this.elements = elements;
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setSizeSequence(new int[] { elements.length });
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}
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/*
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* Sets the values that size() will return on each use. The next
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* call to size will return sizes[0], then sizes[1] etc. This allows us
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* to emulate a concurrent change to the contents of the collection
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* without having to perform concurrent changes. If sizes[n+1] contains
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* a larger value, the collection will appear to have shrunk when
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* iterated; if a smaller value then the collection will appear to have
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* grown when iterated.
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*/
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void setSizeSequence(int... sizes) {
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this.sizes = sizes;
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nextSize = 0;
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}
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/* can change collection's size after each invocation */
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@Override
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public int size() {
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return sizes[nextSize == sizes.length - 1 ? nextSize : nextSize++];
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}
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@Override
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public Iterator<E> iterator() {
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return new Iterator<E>() {
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int pos = 0;
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public boolean hasNext() {
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return pos < sizes[nextSize];
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}
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public E next() {
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return elements[pos++];
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}
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public void remove() {
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
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"Not supported yet.");
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}
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};
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}
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}
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static final Object[] OBJECTS = { new Object(), new Object(), new Object() };
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static final TestCollection<?> CANDIDATE = new TestCollection<Object>(OBJECTS);
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static final int CAP = OBJECTS.length; // capacity of the CANDIDATE
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static final int LAST = CAP - 1; // last possible array index
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Object[] a;
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Object[] res;
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int last() {
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return a.length - 1;
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}
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protected void test() throws Throwable {
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// Check array type conversion
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res = new TestCollection<>(new Object[] { "1", "2" }).toArray(new String[0]);
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check(res instanceof String[]);
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check(res.length == 2);
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check(res[1] == "2");
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// Check incompatible type of target array
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try {
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res = CANDIDATE.toArray(new String[CAP]);
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check(false);
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} catch (Throwable t) {
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check(t instanceof ArrayStoreException);
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}
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// Check more elements than a.length
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a = new Object[CAP - 1]; // appears too small
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res = CANDIDATE.toArray(a);
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check(res != a);
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check(res[LAST] != null);
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// Check equal elements as a.length
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a = new Object[CAP]; // appears to match
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res = CANDIDATE.toArray(a);
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check(res == a);
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check(res[last()] != null);
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// Check equal elements as a.length
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a = new Object[CAP + 1]; // appears too big
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res = CANDIDATE.toArray(a);
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check(res == a);
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check(res[last()] == null);
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// Check less elements than expected, but more than a.length
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a = new Object[CAP - 2]; // appears too small
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CANDIDATE.setSizeSequence(CAP, CAP - 1);
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res = CANDIDATE.toArray(a);
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check(res != a);
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check(res.length == CAP - 1);
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check(res[LAST - 1] != null);
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// Check less elements than expected, but equal as a.length
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a = Arrays.copyOf(OBJECTS, CAP); // appears to match
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CANDIDATE.setSizeSequence(CAP, CAP - 1);
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res = CANDIDATE.toArray(a);
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check(res == a);
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check(res[last()] == null);
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// Check more elements than expected and more than a.length
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a = new Object[CAP - 1]; // appears to match
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CANDIDATE.setSizeSequence(CAP - 1, CAP);
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res = CANDIDATE.toArray(a);
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check(res != a);
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check(res[LAST] != null);
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// Check more elements than expected, but equal as a.length
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a = new Object[CAP - 1]; // appears to match
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CANDIDATE.setSizeSequence(CAP - 2, CAP - 1);
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res = CANDIDATE.toArray(a);
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check(res == a);
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check(res[last()] != null);
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// Check more elements than expected, but less than a.length
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a = Arrays.copyOf(OBJECTS, CAP); // appears to match
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CANDIDATE.setSizeSequence(CAP - 2, CAP - 1);
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res = CANDIDATE.toArray(a);
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check(res == a);
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check(res[last()] == null);
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test_7121314();
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}
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/*
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* Major target of this testcase, bug 7121314.
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*/
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protected void test_7121314() throws Throwable {
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// Check equal elements as a.length, but less than expected
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a = new Object[CAP - 1]; // appears too small
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CANDIDATE.setSizeSequence(CAP, CAP - 1);
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res = CANDIDATE.toArray(a);
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check(res == a);
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check(res[last()] != null);
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// Check less elements than a.length and less than expected
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a = Arrays.copyOf(OBJECTS, CAP - 1); // appears too small
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CANDIDATE.setSizeSequence(CAP, CAP - 2);
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res = CANDIDATE.toArray(a);
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check(res == a);
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check(res[last()] == null);
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
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ToArrayTest testcase = new ToArrayTest();
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try {
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testcase.test();
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} catch (Throwable t) {
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unexpected(t);
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}
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System.out.printf("%nPassed = %d, failed = %d%n%n", passed, failed);
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if (failed > 0) throw new Exception("Some tests failed");
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}
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//--------------------- Infrastructure ---------------------------
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static volatile int passed = 0, failed = 0;
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static void pass() { passed++; }
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static void fail() { failed++; Thread.dumpStack(); }
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static void fail(String msg) { System.out.println(msg); fail(); }
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static void unexpected(Throwable t) { failed++; t.printStackTrace(); }
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static void check(boolean cond) { if (cond) pass(); else fail(); }
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static void equal(Object x, Object y) {
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if (x == null ? y == null : x.equals(y)) pass();
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else {System.out.println(x + " not equal to " + y); fail(); }
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}
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}
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