diff --git a/.hgignore b/.hgignore
index 9aab81ce35d..023de87e688 100644
--- a/.hgignore
+++ b/.hgignore
@@ -3,8 +3,7 @@
 ^.idea/
 nbproject/private/
 ^webrev
-^.hgtip
-^.bridge2
+^.src-rev$
 ^.jib/
 .DS_Store
 .metadata/
diff --git a/.hgtags b/.hgtags
index b4a0d1d76aa..cc1f425ff14 100644
--- a/.hgtags
+++ b/.hgtags
@@ -389,3 +389,5 @@ d62173b931bf5b6bffc6e80a9060bb2e8b8efc75 jdk-9+143
 31f5023200d42185b70c4c00ba5672391e4642d0 jdk-9+144
 3ee4e7827413fa5c5c4fca58597b0ad89e921bfb jdk-9+145
 581331db696a62dd411926ba7fd437252252a71d jdk-9+146
+f4e854a77aa38749bd90f722b06974a56e7233d5 jdk-9+147
+5c71ea43933b6c7e8a85eb1a4eb2213011b95d82 jdk-9+148
diff --git a/.hgtags-top-repo b/.hgtags-top-repo
index 58e9fe724f4..cb9368a1832 100644
--- a/.hgtags-top-repo
+++ b/.hgtags-top-repo
@@ -389,3 +389,5 @@ f64afae7f1a5608e438585bbf0bc23785e69cba0 jdk-9+141
 8d337fd6333e28c48aa87880144b840aad82baaf jdk-9+144
 ff98aa9ec9fae991e426ce5926fc9036d25f5562 jdk-9+145
 a22e2671d88f6b22a4aa82e3966986542ed2a381 jdk-9+146
+5f6920274c48eb00d31afee6c034826a754c13d9 jdk-9+147
+3ffc3e886c74736e387f3685e86b557cdea706c8 jdk-9+148
diff --git a/common/autoconf/boot-jdk.m4 b/common/autoconf/boot-jdk.m4
index ab2bd9a87d7..f75f3adfa2a 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/boot-jdk.m4
+++ b/common/autoconf/boot-jdk.m4
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([BOOTJDK_DO_CHECK],
   fi
 ])
 
-# Test: Is bootjdk explicitely set by command line arguments?
+# Test: Is bootjdk explicitly set by command line arguments?
 AC_DEFUN([BOOTJDK_CHECK_ARGUMENTS],
 [
   if test "x$with_boot_jdk" != x; then
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([BOOTJDK_CHECK_TOOL_IN_BOOTJDK],
       $1=$BOOT_JDK/bin/$2
       if test ! -x [$]$1; then
         AC_MSG_RESULT(not found)
-        AC_MSG_NOTICE([Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk])
+        AC_MSG_NOTICE([Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk])
         AC_MSG_ERROR([Could not find $2 in the Boot JDK])
       fi
       AC_MSG_RESULT(ok)
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([BOOTJDK_SETUP_BOOT_JDK],
   # we detected something (if so, the path to the jdk is in BOOT_JDK). But we
   # must check if this is indeed valid; otherwise we'll continue looking.
 
-  # Test: Is bootjdk explicitely set by command line arguments?
+  # Test: Is bootjdk explicitly set by command line arguments?
   BOOTJDK_DO_CHECK([BOOTJDK_CHECK_ARGUMENTS])
   if test "x$with_boot_jdk" != x && test "x$BOOT_JDK_FOUND" = xno; then
     # Having specified an argument which is incorrect will produce an instant failure;
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([BOOTJDK_SETUP_BOOT_JDK],
   if test "x$BOOT_JDK_FOUND" = xno; then
     HELP_MSG_MISSING_DEPENDENCY([openjdk])
     AC_MSG_NOTICE([Could not find a valid Boot JDK. $HELP_MSG])
-    AC_MSG_NOTICE([This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk])
+    AC_MSG_NOTICE([This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk])
     AC_MSG_ERROR([Cannot continue])
   fi
 
diff --git a/common/autoconf/build-performance.m4 b/common/autoconf/build-performance.m4
index 863875065a6..fd77fe8c2b0 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/build-performance.m4
+++ b/common/autoconf/build-performance.m4
@@ -217,6 +217,13 @@ AC_DEFUN([BPERF_SETUP_CCACHE],
 AC_DEFUN([BPERF_SETUP_CCACHE_USAGE],
 [
   if test "x$CCACHE" != x; then
+    if test "x$OPENJDK_BUILD_OS" = "xmacosx"; then
+      HAS_BAD_CCACHE=[`$ECHO $CCACHE_VERSION | \
+          $GREP -e '^1\.' -e '^2\.' -e '^3\.0\.' -e '^3\.1\.'`]
+      if test "x$HAS_BAD_CCACHE" != "x"; then
+        AC_MSG_ERROR([On macosx, ccache 3.2 or later is required, found $CCACHE_VERSION])
+      fi
+    fi
     if test "x$USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADER" = "x1"; then
       HAS_BAD_CCACHE=[`$ECHO $CCACHE_VERSION | \
           $GREP -e '^1.*' -e '^2.*' -e '^3\.0.*' -e '^3\.1\.[0123]$'`]
diff --git a/common/autoconf/buildjdk-spec.gmk.in b/common/autoconf/buildjdk-spec.gmk.in
index dba07605a22..ddd388c0f1c 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/buildjdk-spec.gmk.in
+++ b/common/autoconf/buildjdk-spec.gmk.in
@@ -86,73 +86,13 @@ DISABLE_WARNING_PREFIX := @BUILD_CC_DISABLE_WARNING_PREFIX@
 # Save speed and disk space by not enabling debug symbols for the buildjdk
 ENABLE_DEBUG_SYMBOLS := false
 
-####################################################
-#
-# Legacy Hotspot support
+# Control wether Hotspot builds gtest tests
+BUILD_GTEST := false
 
-# Legacy setting: OPT or DBG
-VARIANT := OPT
-# Legacy setting: true or false
-FASTDEBUG := false
-# Legacy setting: debugging the class files?
-DEBUG_CLASSFILES := false
+JVM_VARIANTS := server
 
 # Some users still set EXTRA_*FLAGS on the make command line. Must
 # make sure to override that when building buildjdk.
 override EXTRA_CFLAGS :=
 override EXTRA_CXXFLAGS :=
 override EXTRA_LDFLAGS :=
-
-# The HOSTCC/HOSTCXX is Hotspot terminology for the BUILD_CC/BUILD_CXX, i.e. the
-# compiler that produces code that can be run on the build platform.
-HOSTCC := $(BUILD_CC)
-HOSTCXX := $(BUILD_CXX)
-
-# Old name for OPENJDK_TARGET_OS (aix,bsd,hpux,linux,macosx,solaris,windows etc)
-PLATFORM := $(OPENJDK_BUILD_OS)
-# 32 or 64 bit
-ARCH_DATA_MODEL := $(OPENJDK_BUILD_CPU_BITS)
-
-ALT_BOOTDIR := $(BOOT_JDK)
-# Yet another name for arch used for an extra subdir below the jvm lib.
-# Uses i386 and amd64, instead of x86 and x86_64.
-LIBARCH := @OPENJDK_BUILD_CPU_LEGACY_LIB@
-# Set the cpu architecture. Some users still set ARCH on the make command line. Must
-# make sure to override that when building buildjdk.
-override ARCH := $(OPENJDK_BUILD_CPU_ARCH)
-# Legacy setting for building for a 64 bit machine.
-# If yes then this expands to _LP64 := 1
-ifeq ($(OPENJDK_BUILD_CPU_BITS), 64)
-  _LP64 := 1
-endif
-
-ALT_OUTPUTDIR := $(HOTSPOT_OUTPUTDIR)
-ALT_EXPORT_PATH := $(HOTSPOT_DIST)
-
-JVM_INTERPRETER := @JVM_INTERPRETER@
-ifeq ($(JVM_INTERPRETER), cpp)
-  CC_INTERP=true
-endif
-
-HOTSPOT_MAKE_ARGS := product docs export_product
-
-# Control wether Hotspot builds gtest tests
-BUILD_GTEST := false
-
-USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADER := @USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADER@
-
-# Hotspot expects the variable FULL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=1/0 to control debug symbols
-# creation.
-FULL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS := 0
-ZIP_DEBUGINFO_FILES := 0
-# Disable stripping
-STRIP_POLICY := none
-
-JVM_VARIANTS := server
-JVM_VARIANT_SERVER := true
-JVM_VARIANT_CLIENT := false
-JVM_VARIANT_MINIMAL1 := false
-JVM_VARIANT_KERNEL := false
-JVM_VARIANT_ZERO := false
-JVM_VARIANT_ZEROSHARK := false
-JVM_VARIANT_CORE := false
diff --git a/common/autoconf/configure.ac b/common/autoconf/configure.ac
index bb5491ba0b4..4879d05622b 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/configure.ac
+++ b/common/autoconf/configure.ac
@@ -182,7 +182,6 @@ TOOLCHAIN_POST_DETECTION
 
 # Finally do some processing after the detection phase
 TOOLCHAIN_SETUP_BUILD_COMPILERS
-TOOLCHAIN_SETUP_LEGACY
 TOOLCHAIN_MISC_CHECKS
 
 # Setup the JTReg Regression Test Harness.
diff --git a/common/autoconf/flags.m4 b/common/autoconf/flags.m4
index ba1e8dbc4b1..767f6bed510 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/flags.m4
+++ b/common/autoconf/flags.m4
@@ -1378,7 +1378,7 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([FLAGS_SETUP_COMPILER_FLAGS_MISC],
 
   AC_MSG_CHECKING([if native warnings are errors])
   if test "x$enable_warnings_as_errors" = "xyes"; then
-    AC_MSG_RESULT([yes (explicitely set)])
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([yes (explicitly set)])
     WARNINGS_AS_ERRORS=true
   elif test "x$enable_warnings_as_errors" = "xno"; then
     AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
diff --git a/common/autoconf/generated-configure.sh b/common/autoconf/generated-configure.sh
index 9179032971e..79ef6b5bfca 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/generated-configure.sh
+++ b/common/autoconf/generated-configure.sh
@@ -671,6 +671,8 @@ LLVM_LIBS
 LLVM_LDFLAGS
 LLVM_CFLAGS
 LLVM_CONFIG
+LIBFFI_LIB_FILE
+ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING
 LIBFFI_LIBS
 LIBFFI_CFLAGS
 ALSA_LIBS
@@ -700,8 +702,6 @@ JVM_FEATURES_client
 JVM_FEATURES_server
 INCLUDE_DTRACE
 GCOV_ENABLED
-STRIP_POLICY
-DEBUG_BINARIES
 ZIP_EXTERNAL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS
 COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS
 COMPILE_WITH_DEBUG_SYMBOLS
@@ -791,11 +791,6 @@ JTREGEXE
 HOTSPOT_TOOLCHAIN_TYPE
 USING_BROKEN_SUSE_LD
 PACKAGE_PATH
-USE_CLANG
-HOTSPOT_LD
-HOTSPOT_CXX
-HOTSPOT_RC
-HOTSPOT_MT
 BUILD_AS
 BUILD_LDCXX
 BUILD_LD
@@ -1215,6 +1210,7 @@ with_alsa_lib
 with_libffi
 with_libffi_include
 with_libffi_lib
+enable_libffi_bundling
 with_libjpeg
 with_giflib
 with_libpng
@@ -1974,8 +1970,8 @@ Optional Features:
   --enable-debug          set the debug level to fastdebug (shorthand for
                           --with-debug-level=fastdebug) [disabled]
   --enable-headless-only  only build headless (no GUI) support [disabled]
-  --enable-unlimited-crypto
-                          Enable unlimited crypto policy [disabled]
+  --disable-unlimited-crypto
+                          Disable unlimited crypto policy [enabled]
   --disable-keep-packaged-modules
                           Do not keep packaged modules in jdk image [enable]
   --enable-static-build   enable static library build [disabled]
@@ -1997,6 +1993,9 @@ Optional Features:
                           disable bundling of the freetype library with the
                           build result [enabled on Windows or when using
                           --with-freetype, disabled otherwise]
+  --enable-libffi-bundling
+                          enable bundling of libffi.so to make the built JDK
+                          runnable on more systems
   --enable-jtreg-failure-handler
                           forces build of the jtreg failure handler to be
                           enabled, missing dependencies become fatal errors.
@@ -3851,7 +3850,7 @@ ac_configure="$SHELL $ac_aux_dir/configure"  # Please don't use this var.
 # $1 A command line (typically autoconf macro) to execute
 
 
-# Test: Is bootjdk explicitely set by command line arguments?
+# Test: Is bootjdk explicitly set by command line arguments?
 
 
 # Test: Is $JAVA_HOME set?
@@ -4178,7 +4177,7 @@ apt_help() {
     ffi)
       PKGHANDLER_COMMAND="sudo apt-get install libffi-dev" ;;
     x11)
-      PKGHANDLER_COMMAND="sudo apt-get install libX11-dev libxext-dev libxrender-dev libxtst-dev libxt-dev" ;;
+      PKGHANDLER_COMMAND="sudo apt-get install libx11-dev libxext-dev libxrender-dev libxtst-dev libxt-dev" ;;
     ccache)
       PKGHANDLER_COMMAND="sudo apt-get install ccache" ;;
     dtrace)
@@ -4911,7 +4910,7 @@ TOOLCHAIN_DESCRIPTION_xlc="IBM XL C/C++"
 # Minimum supported versions, empty means unspecified
 TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_clang="3.2"
 TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_gcc="4.3"
-TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_microsoft=""
+TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_microsoft="16.00.30319.01" # VS2010
 TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_solstudio="5.13"
 TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_xlc=""
 
@@ -4982,10 +4981,6 @@ TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_xlc=""
 # for this, we can only do this after these have been setup.
 
 
-# Setup legacy variables that are still needed as alternative ways to refer to
-# parts of the toolchain.
-
-
 # Do some additional checks on the detected tools.
 
 
@@ -5093,7 +5088,7 @@ VS_SDK_PLATFORM_NAME_2013=
 #CUSTOM_AUTOCONF_INCLUDE
 
 # Do not change or remove the following line, it is needed for consistency checks:
-DATE_WHEN_GENERATED=1479997904
+DATE_WHEN_GENERATED=1481104795
 
 ###############################################################################
 #
@@ -15523,7 +15518,7 @@ test -n "$target_alias" &&
       ;;
   esac
 
-  # ..and setup our own variables. (Do this explicitely to facilitate searching)
+  # ..and setup our own variables. (Do this explicitly to facilitate searching)
   OPENJDK_BUILD_OS="$VAR_OS"
   if test "x$VAR_OS_TYPE" != x; then
     OPENJDK_BUILD_OS_TYPE="$VAR_OS_TYPE"
@@ -15662,7 +15657,7 @@ $as_echo "$OPENJDK_BUILD_OS-$OPENJDK_BUILD_CPU" >&6; }
       ;;
   esac
 
-  # ... and setup our own variables. (Do this explicitely to facilitate searching)
+  # ... and setup our own variables. (Do this explicitly to facilitate searching)
   OPENJDK_TARGET_OS="$VAR_OS"
   if test "x$VAR_OS_TYPE" != x; then
     OPENJDK_TARGET_OS_TYPE="$VAR_OS_TYPE"
@@ -24240,7 +24235,7 @@ fi
 if test "${enable_unlimited_crypto+set}" = set; then :
   enableval=$enable_unlimited_crypto;
 else
-  enable_unlimited_crypto=no
+  enable_unlimited_crypto=yes
 fi
 
   if test "x$enable_unlimited_crypto" = "xyes"; then
@@ -24400,7 +24395,7 @@ fi
         as_fn_error $? "Version string contains + but both 'BUILD' and 'OPT' are missing" "$LINENO" 5
       fi
       # Stop the version part process from setting default values.
-      # We still allow them to explicitely override though.
+      # We still allow them to explicitly override though.
       NO_DEFAULT_VERSION_PARTS=true
     else
       as_fn_error $? "--with-version-string fails to parse as a valid version string: $with_version_string" "$LINENO" 5
@@ -24462,11 +24457,10 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: --with-version-opt value has been sanitized from '$wi
     fi
   else
     if test "x$NO_DEFAULT_VERSION_PARTS" != xtrue; then
-      # Default is to calculate a string like this <timestamp>.<username>.<base dir name>
-      timestamp=`$DATE '+%Y-%m-%d-%H%M%S'`
+      # Default is to calculate a string like this 'adhoc.<username>.<base dir name>'
       # Outer [ ] to quote m4.
        basedirname=`$BASENAME "$TOPDIR" | $TR -d -c '[a-z][A-Z][0-9].-'`
-      VERSION_OPT="$timestamp.$USERNAME.$basedirname"
+      VERSION_OPT="adhoc.$USERNAME.$basedirname"
     fi
   fi
 
@@ -24769,7 +24763,7 @@ fi
   # we detected something (if so, the path to the jdk is in BOOT_JDK). But we
   # must check if this is indeed valid; otherwise we'll continue looking.
 
-  # Test: Is bootjdk explicitely set by command line arguments?
+  # Test: Is bootjdk explicitly set by command line arguments?
 
   if test "x$BOOT_JDK_FOUND" = xno; then
     # Now execute the test
@@ -29887,8 +29881,8 @@ $as_echo "$BOOT_JDK_VERSION" >&6; }
 
     { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Could not find a valid Boot JDK. $HELP_MSG" >&5
 $as_echo "$as_me: Could not find a valid Boot JDK. $HELP_MSG" >&6;}
-    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
     as_fn_error $? "Cannot continue" "$LINENO" 5
   fi
 
@@ -29910,8 +29904,8 @@ $as_echo_n "checking for java in Boot JDK... " >&6; }
       if test ! -x $JAVA; then
         { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: not found" >&5
 $as_echo "not found" >&6; }
-        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
+        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
         as_fn_error $? "Could not find java in the Boot JDK" "$LINENO" 5
       fi
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: ok" >&5
@@ -29938,8 +29932,8 @@ $as_echo_n "checking for java in Boot JDK... " >&6; }
       if test ! -x $JAVA; then
         { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: not found" >&5
 $as_echo "not found" >&6; }
-        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
+        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
         as_fn_error $? "Could not find java in the Boot JDK" "$LINENO" 5
       fi
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: ok" >&5
@@ -30048,8 +30042,8 @@ $as_echo_n "checking for javac in Boot JDK... " >&6; }
       if test ! -x $JAVAC; then
         { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: not found" >&5
 $as_echo "not found" >&6; }
-        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
+        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
         as_fn_error $? "Could not find javac in the Boot JDK" "$LINENO" 5
       fi
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: ok" >&5
@@ -30076,8 +30070,8 @@ $as_echo_n "checking for javac in Boot JDK... " >&6; }
       if test ! -x $JAVAC; then
         { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: not found" >&5
 $as_echo "not found" >&6; }
-        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
+        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
         as_fn_error $? "Could not find javac in the Boot JDK" "$LINENO" 5
       fi
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: ok" >&5
@@ -30186,8 +30180,8 @@ $as_echo_n "checking for javah in Boot JDK... " >&6; }
       if test ! -x $JAVAH; then
         { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: not found" >&5
 $as_echo "not found" >&6; }
-        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
+        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
         as_fn_error $? "Could not find javah in the Boot JDK" "$LINENO" 5
       fi
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: ok" >&5
@@ -30214,8 +30208,8 @@ $as_echo_n "checking for javah in Boot JDK... " >&6; }
       if test ! -x $JAVAH; then
         { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: not found" >&5
 $as_echo "not found" >&6; }
-        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
+        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
         as_fn_error $? "Could not find javah in the Boot JDK" "$LINENO" 5
       fi
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: ok" >&5
@@ -30324,8 +30318,8 @@ $as_echo_n "checking for jar in Boot JDK... " >&6; }
       if test ! -x $JAR; then
         { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: not found" >&5
 $as_echo "not found" >&6; }
-        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
+        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
         as_fn_error $? "Could not find jar in the Boot JDK" "$LINENO" 5
       fi
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: ok" >&5
@@ -30352,8 +30346,8 @@ $as_echo_n "checking for jar in Boot JDK... " >&6; }
       if test ! -x $JAR; then
         { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: not found" >&5
 $as_echo "not found" >&6; }
-        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
+        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
         as_fn_error $? "Could not find jar in the Boot JDK" "$LINENO" 5
       fi
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: ok" >&5
@@ -30462,8 +30456,8 @@ $as_echo_n "checking for jarsigner in Boot JDK... " >&6; }
       if test ! -x $JARSIGNER; then
         { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: not found" >&5
 $as_echo "not found" >&6; }
-        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
+        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
         as_fn_error $? "Could not find jarsigner in the Boot JDK" "$LINENO" 5
       fi
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: ok" >&5
@@ -30490,8 +30484,8 @@ $as_echo_n "checking for jarsigner in Boot JDK... " >&6; }
       if test ! -x $JARSIGNER; then
         { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: not found" >&5
 $as_echo "not found" >&6; }
-        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitely setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
+        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: Your Boot JDK seems broken. This might be fixed by explicitly setting --with-boot-jdk" >&6;}
         as_fn_error $? "Could not find jarsigner in the Boot JDK" "$LINENO" 5
       fi
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: ok" >&5
@@ -31198,6 +31192,12 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: The path of IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR, which resolves as \"$path\"
   if test -d "$IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR/modules_src"; then
     IMPORT_MODULES_SRC="$IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR/modules_src"
   fi
+  # Workaround for using different imported module-info.java in Jake due to a
+  # change in format. Remove once new format is standard in JDK 9 and javafx
+  # delivers just that.
+  if test -d "$IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR/modules_src_jake"; then
+    IMPORT_MODULES_SRC="$IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR/modules_src_jake $IMPORT_MODULES_SRC"
+  fi
   if test -d "$IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR/make"; then
     IMPORT_MODULES_MAKE="$IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR/make"
   fi
@@ -33578,9 +33578,11 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: Please use --enable-ccache instead of providing a wrapped comp
   if test "x$TOOLCHAIN_TYPE" = xsolstudio; then
     # cc -V output typically looks like
     #     cc: Sun C 5.12 Linux_i386 2011/11/16
+    # or
+    #     cc: Studio 12.5 Sun C 5.14 SunOS_sparc 2016/05/31
     COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT=`$COMPILER -V 2>&1`
     # Check that this is likely to be the Solaris Studio cc.
-    $ECHO "$COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT" | $GREP "^.*: Sun $COMPILER_NAME" > /dev/null
+    $ECHO "$COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT" | $GREP "^.* Sun $COMPILER_NAME" > /dev/null
     if test $? -ne 0; then
       ALT_VERSION_OUTPUT=`$COMPILER --version 2>&1`
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: The $COMPILER_NAME compiler (located as $COMPILER) does not seem to be the required $TOOLCHAIN_TYPE compiler." >&5
@@ -34875,9 +34877,11 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: Please use --enable-ccache instead of providing a wrapped comp
   if test "x$TOOLCHAIN_TYPE" = xsolstudio; then
     # cc -V output typically looks like
     #     cc: Sun C 5.12 Linux_i386 2011/11/16
+    # or
+    #     cc: Studio 12.5 Sun C 5.14 SunOS_sparc 2016/05/31
     COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT=`$COMPILER -V 2>&1`
     # Check that this is likely to be the Solaris Studio cc.
-    $ECHO "$COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT" | $GREP "^.*: Sun $COMPILER_NAME" > /dev/null
+    $ECHO "$COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT" | $GREP "^.* Sun $COMPILER_NAME" > /dev/null
     if test $? -ne 0; then
       ALT_VERSION_OUTPUT=`$COMPILER --version 2>&1`
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: The $COMPILER_NAME compiler (located as $COMPILER) does not seem to be the required $TOOLCHAIN_TYPE compiler." >&5
@@ -35261,9 +35265,9 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: This typically indicates a broken setup, and is not s
   fi
 
   # We only check CC_VERSION_NUMBER since we assume CXX_VERSION_NUMBER is equal.
-  if  [[ "[$]CC_VERSION_NUMBER" =~ (.*\.){3} ]] ; then
-    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than three parts (X.Y.Z): $CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than three parts (X.Y.Z): $CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&2;}
+  if  [[ "[$]CC_VERSION_NUMBER" =~ (.*\.){4} ]] ; then
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than four parts (W.X.Y.Z): $CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than four parts (W.X.Y.Z): $CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&2;}
   fi
 
   if  [[  "[$]CC_VERSION_NUMBER" =~ [0-9]{6} ]] ; then
@@ -35271,7 +35275,7 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than three parts (
 $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has a part larger than 99999: $CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&2;}
   fi
 
-  COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3) }' <<< "$CC_VERSION_NUMBER"`
+  COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3, $4) }' <<< "$CC_VERSION_NUMBER"`
 
 
   if test "x$TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION" != x; then
@@ -35329,8 +35333,8 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has a part larger than 9999
   # Need to assign to a variable since m4 is blocked from modifying parts in [].
   REFERENCE_VERSION=$TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION
 
-  if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ (.*\.){3} ]] ; then
-    as_fn_error $? "Internal error: Cannot compare to $TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION, only three parts (X.Y.Z) is supported" "$LINENO" 5
+  if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ (.*\.){4} ]] ; then
+    as_fn_error $? "Internal error: Cannot compare to $TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION, only four parts (W.X.Y.Z) is supported" "$LINENO" 5
   fi
 
   if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ [0-9]{6} ]] ; then
@@ -35338,7 +35342,7 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has a part larger than 9999
   fi
 
   # Version comparison method inspired by http://stackoverflow.com/a/24067243
-  COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3) }' <<< "$REFERENCE_VERSION"`
+  COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3, $4) }' <<< "$REFERENCE_VERSION"`
 
   if test $COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION -ge $COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION ; then
     :
@@ -46956,9 +46960,11 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: Rewriting BUILD_STRIP to \"$new_complete\"" >&6;}
   if test "x$TOOLCHAIN_TYPE" = xsolstudio; then
     # cc -V output typically looks like
     #     cc: Sun C 5.12 Linux_i386 2011/11/16
+    # or
+    #     cc: Studio 12.5 Sun C 5.14 SunOS_sparc 2016/05/31
     COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT=`$COMPILER -V 2>&1`
     # Check that this is likely to be the Solaris Studio cc.
-    $ECHO "$COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT" | $GREP "^.*: Sun $COMPILER_NAME" > /dev/null
+    $ECHO "$COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT" | $GREP "^.* Sun $COMPILER_NAME" > /dev/null
     if test $? -ne 0; then
       ALT_VERSION_OUTPUT=`$COMPILER --version 2>&1`
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: The $COMPILER_NAME compiler (located as $COMPILER) does not seem to be the required $TOOLCHAIN_TYPE compiler." >&5
@@ -47076,9 +47082,11 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: Using $TOOLCHAIN_TYPE $COMPILER_NAME compiler version $COMPILE
   if test "x$TOOLCHAIN_TYPE" = xsolstudio; then
     # cc -V output typically looks like
     #     cc: Sun C 5.12 Linux_i386 2011/11/16
+    # or
+    #     cc: Studio 12.5 Sun C 5.14 SunOS_sparc 2016/05/31
     COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT=`$COMPILER -V 2>&1`
     # Check that this is likely to be the Solaris Studio cc.
-    $ECHO "$COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT" | $GREP "^.*: Sun $COMPILER_NAME" > /dev/null
+    $ECHO "$COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT" | $GREP "^.* Sun $COMPILER_NAME" > /dev/null
     if test $? -ne 0; then
       ALT_VERSION_OUTPUT=`$COMPILER --version 2>&1`
       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: The $COMPILER_NAME compiler (located as $COMPILER) does not seem to be the required $TOOLCHAIN_TYPE compiler." >&5
@@ -47198,9 +47206,9 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: This typically indicates a broken setup, and is not s
   fi
 
   # We only check CC_VERSION_NUMBER since we assume CXX_VERSION_NUMBER is equal.
-  if  [[ "[$]BUILD_CC_VERSION_NUMBER" =~ (.*\.){3} ]] ; then
-    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than three parts (X.Y.Z): $BUILD_CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than three parts (X.Y.Z): $BUILD_CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&2;}
+  if  [[ "[$]BUILD_CC_VERSION_NUMBER" =~ (.*\.){4} ]] ; then
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than four parts (W.X.Y.Z): $BUILD_CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than four parts (W.X.Y.Z): $BUILD_CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&2;}
   fi
 
   if  [[  "[$]BUILD_CC_VERSION_NUMBER" =~ [0-9]{6} ]] ; then
@@ -47208,7 +47216,7 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than three parts (
 $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has a part larger than 99999: $BUILD_CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&2;}
   fi
 
-  OPENJDK_BUILD_COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3) }' <<< "$BUILD_CC_VERSION_NUMBER"`
+  OPENJDK_BUILD_COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3, $4) }' <<< "$BUILD_CC_VERSION_NUMBER"`
 
   else
     # If we are not cross compiling, use the normal target compilers for
@@ -47234,9 +47242,9 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: This typically indicates a broken setup, and is not s
   fi
 
   # We only check CC_VERSION_NUMBER since we assume CXX_VERSION_NUMBER is equal.
-  if  [[ "[$]CC_VERSION_NUMBER" =~ (.*\.){3} ]] ; then
-    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than three parts (X.Y.Z): $CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than three parts (X.Y.Z): $CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&2;}
+  if  [[ "[$]CC_VERSION_NUMBER" =~ (.*\.){4} ]] ; then
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than four parts (W.X.Y.Z): $CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than four parts (W.X.Y.Z): $CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&2;}
   fi
 
   if  [[  "[$]CC_VERSION_NUMBER" =~ [0-9]{6} ]] ; then
@@ -47244,7 +47252,7 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has more than three parts (
 $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has a part larger than 99999: $CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong." >&2;}
   fi
 
-  OPENJDK_BUILD_COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3) }' <<< "$CC_VERSION_NUMBER"`
+  OPENJDK_BUILD_COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3, $4) }' <<< "$CC_VERSION_NUMBER"`
 
   fi
 
@@ -47259,68 +47267,6 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: C compiler version number has a part larger than 9999
 
 
 
-  if test "x$TOOLCHAIN_TYPE" = xmicrosoft; then
-    # For hotspot, we need these in Windows mixed path,
-    # so rewrite them all. Need added .exe suffix.
-    HOTSPOT_CXX="$CXX.exe"
-    HOTSPOT_LD="$LD.exe"
-    HOTSPOT_MT="$MT.exe"
-    HOTSPOT_RC="$RC.exe"
-
-  unix_path="$HOTSPOT_CXX"
-  if test "x$OPENJDK_BUILD_OS_ENV" = "xwindows.cygwin"; then
-    windows_path=`$CYGPATH -m "$unix_path"`
-    HOTSPOT_CXX="$windows_path"
-  elif test "x$OPENJDK_BUILD_OS_ENV" = "xwindows.msys"; then
-    windows_path=`cmd //c echo $unix_path`
-    HOTSPOT_CXX="$windows_path"
-  fi
-
-
-  unix_path="$HOTSPOT_LD"
-  if test "x$OPENJDK_BUILD_OS_ENV" = "xwindows.cygwin"; then
-    windows_path=`$CYGPATH -m "$unix_path"`
-    HOTSPOT_LD="$windows_path"
-  elif test "x$OPENJDK_BUILD_OS_ENV" = "xwindows.msys"; then
-    windows_path=`cmd //c echo $unix_path`
-    HOTSPOT_LD="$windows_path"
-  fi
-
-
-  unix_path="$HOTSPOT_MT"
-  if test "x$OPENJDK_BUILD_OS_ENV" = "xwindows.cygwin"; then
-    windows_path=`$CYGPATH -m "$unix_path"`
-    HOTSPOT_MT="$windows_path"
-  elif test "x$OPENJDK_BUILD_OS_ENV" = "xwindows.msys"; then
-    windows_path=`cmd //c echo $unix_path`
-    HOTSPOT_MT="$windows_path"
-  fi
-
-
-  unix_path="$HOTSPOT_RC"
-  if test "x$OPENJDK_BUILD_OS_ENV" = "xwindows.cygwin"; then
-    windows_path=`$CYGPATH -m "$unix_path"`
-    HOTSPOT_RC="$windows_path"
-  elif test "x$OPENJDK_BUILD_OS_ENV" = "xwindows.msys"; then
-    windows_path=`cmd //c echo $unix_path`
-    HOTSPOT_RC="$windows_path"
-  fi
-
-
-
-  else
-    HOTSPOT_CXX="$CXX"
-    HOTSPOT_LD="$LD"
-  fi
-
-
-
-  if test  "x$TOOLCHAIN_TYPE" = xclang; then
-    USE_CLANG=true
-  fi
-
-
-
 
 
   # The package path is used only on macosx?
@@ -49914,8 +49860,8 @@ $as_echo "$supports" >&6; }
   # Need to assign to a variable since m4 is blocked from modifying parts in [].
   REFERENCE_VERSION=6
 
-  if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ (.*\.){3} ]] ; then
-    as_fn_error $? "Internal error: Cannot compare to 6, only three parts (X.Y.Z) is supported" "$LINENO" 5
+  if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ (.*\.){4} ]] ; then
+    as_fn_error $? "Internal error: Cannot compare to 6, only four parts (W.X.Y.Z) is supported" "$LINENO" 5
   fi
 
   if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ [0-9]{6} ]] ; then
@@ -49923,7 +49869,7 @@ $as_echo "$supports" >&6; }
   fi
 
   # Version comparison method inspired by http://stackoverflow.com/a/24067243
-  COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3) }' <<< "$REFERENCE_VERSION"`
+  COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3, $4) }' <<< "$REFERENCE_VERSION"`
 
   if test $COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION -ge $COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION ; then
     :
@@ -50214,8 +50160,8 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: GCC >= 6 detected; adding ${NO_DELETE_NULL_POINTER_CHECKS_CFLA
   # Need to assign to a variable since m4 is blocked from modifying parts in [].
   REFERENCE_VERSION=4.8
 
-  if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ (.*\.){3} ]] ; then
-    as_fn_error $? "Internal error: Cannot compare to 4.8, only three parts (X.Y.Z) is supported" "$LINENO" 5
+  if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ (.*\.){4} ]] ; then
+    as_fn_error $? "Internal error: Cannot compare to 4.8, only four parts (W.X.Y.Z) is supported" "$LINENO" 5
   fi
 
   if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ [0-9]{6} ]] ; then
@@ -50223,7 +50169,7 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: GCC >= 6 detected; adding ${NO_DELETE_NULL_POINTER_CHECKS_CFLA
   fi
 
   # Version comparison method inspired by http://stackoverflow.com/a/24067243
-  COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3) }' <<< "$REFERENCE_VERSION"`
+  COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3, $4) }' <<< "$REFERENCE_VERSION"`
 
   if test $COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION -ge $COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION ; then
     :
@@ -50737,8 +50683,8 @@ $as_echo "$supports" >&6; }
   # Need to assign to a variable since m4 is blocked from modifying parts in [].
   REFERENCE_VERSION=6
 
-  if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ (.*\.){3} ]] ; then
-    as_fn_error $? "Internal error: Cannot compare to 6, only three parts (X.Y.Z) is supported" "$LINENO" 5
+  if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ (.*\.){4} ]] ; then
+    as_fn_error $? "Internal error: Cannot compare to 6, only four parts (W.X.Y.Z) is supported" "$LINENO" 5
   fi
 
   if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ [0-9]{6} ]] ; then
@@ -50746,7 +50692,7 @@ $as_echo "$supports" >&6; }
   fi
 
   # Version comparison method inspired by http://stackoverflow.com/a/24067243
-  COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3) }' <<< "$REFERENCE_VERSION"`
+  COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3, $4) }' <<< "$REFERENCE_VERSION"`
 
   if test $OPENJDK_BUILD_COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION -ge $COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION ; then
     :
@@ -51037,8 +50983,8 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: GCC >= 6 detected; adding ${NO_DELETE_NULL_POINTER_CHECKS_CFLA
   # Need to assign to a variable since m4 is blocked from modifying parts in [].
   REFERENCE_VERSION=4.8
 
-  if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ (.*\.){3} ]] ; then
-    as_fn_error $? "Internal error: Cannot compare to 4.8, only three parts (X.Y.Z) is supported" "$LINENO" 5
+  if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ (.*\.){4} ]] ; then
+    as_fn_error $? "Internal error: Cannot compare to 4.8, only four parts (W.X.Y.Z) is supported" "$LINENO" 5
   fi
 
   if  [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ [0-9]{6} ]] ; then
@@ -51046,7 +50992,7 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: GCC >= 6 detected; adding ${NO_DELETE_NULL_POINTER_CHECKS_CFLA
   fi
 
   # Version comparison method inspired by http://stackoverflow.com/a/24067243
-  COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3) }' <<< "$REFERENCE_VERSION"`
+  COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d%05d\n", $1, $2, $3, $4) }' <<< "$REFERENCE_VERSION"`
 
   if test $OPENJDK_BUILD_COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION -ge $COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION ; then
     :
@@ -51917,8 +51863,8 @@ fi
   { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking if native warnings are errors" >&5
 $as_echo_n "checking if native warnings are errors... " >&6; }
   if test "x$enable_warnings_as_errors" = "xyes"; then
-    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: yes (explicitely set)" >&5
-$as_echo "yes (explicitely set)" >&6; }
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: yes (explicitly set)" >&5
+$as_echo "yes (explicitly set)" >&6; }
     WARNINGS_AS_ERRORS=true
   elif test "x$enable_warnings_as_errors" = "xno"; then
     { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: no" >&5
@@ -52583,28 +52529,14 @@ $as_echo "$NATIVE_DEBUG_SYMBOLS" >&6; }
     COMPILE_WITH_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
     COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
     ZIP_EXTERNAL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
-
-    # Hotspot legacy support, not relevant with COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
-    DEBUG_BINARIES=false
-    STRIP_POLICY=min_strip
-
   elif test "x$NATIVE_DEBUG_SYMBOLS" = xnone; then
     COMPILE_WITH_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
     COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
     ZIP_EXTERNAL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
-
-    DEBUG_BINARIES=false
-    STRIP_POLICY=no_strip
   elif test "x$NATIVE_DEBUG_SYMBOLS" = xinternal; then
     COMPILE_WITH_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
     COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
     ZIP_EXTERNAL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
-
-    # Hotspot legacy support, will turn on -g when COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
-    DEBUG_BINARIES=true
-    STRIP_POLICY=no_strip
-    STRIP=""
-
   elif test "x$NATIVE_DEBUG_SYMBOLS" = xexternal; then
 
     if test "x$OPENJDK_TARGET_OS" = xsolaris || test "x$OPENJDK_TARGET_OS" = xlinux; then
@@ -52618,10 +52550,6 @@ $as_echo "$NATIVE_DEBUG_SYMBOLS" >&6; }
     COMPILE_WITH_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
     COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
     ZIP_EXTERNAL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
-
-    # Hotspot legacy support, not relevant with COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
-    DEBUG_BINARIES=false
-    STRIP_POLICY=min_strip
   else
     as_fn_error $? "Allowed native debug symbols are: none, internal, external, zipped" "$LINENO" 5
   fi
@@ -52670,10 +52598,6 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: Please use --with-native-debug-symbols=zipped ." >&2;
 
 
 
-  # Legacy values
-
-
-
 
   # Check whether --enable-native-coverage was given.
 if test "${enable_native_coverage+set}" = set; then :
@@ -53195,7 +53119,7 @@ fi
 
 
   if test "x$with_msvcr_dll" != x; then
-    # If given explicitely by user, do not probe. If not present, fail directly.
+    # If given explicitly by user, do not probe. If not present, fail directly.
 
   DLL_NAME="$MSVCR_NAME"
   POSSIBLE_MSVC_DLL="$with_msvcr_dll"
@@ -54544,7 +54468,7 @@ fi
 
   if test "x$MSVCP_NAME" != "x"; then
     if test "x$with_msvcp_dll" != x; then
-      # If given explicitely by user, do not probe. If not present, fail directly.
+      # If given explicitly by user, do not probe. If not present, fail directly.
 
   DLL_NAME="$MSVCP_NAME"
   POSSIBLE_MSVC_DLL="$with_msvcp_dll"
@@ -55903,7 +55827,7 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: X11 is not used, so --with-x is ignored" >&2;}
 
     if test "x${with_x}" != x &&  test "x${with_x}" != xyes; then
       # The user has specified a X11 base directory. Use it for includes and
-      # libraries, unless explicitely overridden.
+      # libraries, unless explicitly overridden.
       if test "x$x_includes" = xNONE; then
         x_includes="${with_x}/include"
       fi
@@ -62715,6 +62639,11 @@ if test "${with_libffi_lib+set}" = set; then :
   withval=$with_libffi_lib;
 fi
 
+  # Check whether --enable-libffi-bundling was given.
+if test "${enable_libffi_bundling+set}" = set; then :
+  enableval=$enable_libffi_bundling;
+fi
+
 
   if test "x$NEEDS_LIB_FFI" = xfalse; then
     if (test "x${with_libffi}" != x && test "x${with_libffi}" != xno) || \
@@ -62733,6 +62662,7 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: libffi not used, so --with-libffi[-*] is ignored" >&2
     fi
 
     if test "x${with_libffi}" != x; then
+      LIBFFI_LIB_PATH="${with_libffi}/lib"
       LIBFFI_LIBS="-L${with_libffi}/lib -lffi"
       LIBFFI_CFLAGS="-I${with_libffi}/include"
       LIBFFI_FOUND=yes
@@ -62742,6 +62672,7 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: libffi not used, so --with-libffi[-*] is ignored" >&2
       LIBFFI_FOUND=yes
     fi
     if test "x${with_libffi_lib}" != x; then
+      LIBFFI_LIB_PATH="${with_libffi_lib}"
       LIBFFI_LIBS="-L${with_libffi_lib} -lffi"
       LIBFFI_FOUND=yes
     fi
@@ -62951,12 +62882,75 @@ $as_echo "$LIBFFI_WORKS" >&6; }
 
       as_fn_error $? "Found libffi but could not link and compile with it. $HELP_MSG" "$LINENO" 5
     fi
+
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking if libffi should be bundled" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking if libffi should be bundled... " >&6; }
+    if test "x$enable_libffi_bundling" = "x"; then
+      { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: no" >&5
+$as_echo "no" >&6; }
+      ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING=false
+    elif  test "x$enable_libffi_bundling" = "xno"; then
+      { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: no, forced" >&5
+$as_echo "no, forced" >&6; }
+      ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING=false
+    elif  test "x$enable_libffi_bundling" = "xyes"; then
+      { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: yes, forced" >&5
+$as_echo "yes, forced" >&6; }
+      ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING=true
+    else
+      as_fn_error $? "Invalid value for --enable-libffi-bundling" "$LINENO" 5
+    fi
+
+    # Find the libffi.so.X to bundle
+    if test "x${ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING}" = "xtrue"; then
+      { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for libffi lib file location" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for libffi lib file location... " >&6; }
+      if test "x${LIBFFI_LIB_PATH}" != x; then
+        if test -e ${LIBFFI_LIB_PATH}/libffi.so.?; then
+          LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="${LIBFFI_LIB_PATH}/libffi.so.?"
+        else
+          as_fn_error $? "Could not locate libffi.so.? for bundling in ${LIBFFI_LIB_PATH}" "$LINENO" 5
+        fi
+      else
+        # If we don't have an explicit path, look in a few obvious places
+        if test "x${OPENJDK_TARGET_CPU}" = "xx86"; then
+          if test -e ${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/libffi.so.? ; then
+            LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/libffi.so.?"
+          elif test -e ${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libffi.so.? ; then
+            LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libffi.so.?"
+          else
+            as_fn_error $? "Could not locate libffi.so.? for bundling" "$LINENO" 5
+          fi
+        elif test "x${OPENJDK_TARGET_CPU}" = "xx86_64"; then
+          if test -e ${SYSROOT}/usr/lib64/libffi.so.? ; then
+            LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="${SYSROOT}/usr/lib64/libffi.so.?"
+          elif test -e ${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.? ; then
+            LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.?"
+          else
+            as_fn_error $? "Could not locate libffi.so.? for bundling" "$LINENO" 5
+          fi
+        else
+          # Fallback on the default /usr/lib dir
+          if test -e ${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/libffi.so.? ; then
+            LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/libffi.so.?"
+          else
+            as_fn_error $? "Could not locate libffi.so.? for bundling" "$LINENO" 5
+          fi
+        fi
+      fi
+      # Make sure the wildcard is evaluated
+      LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="$(ls ${LIBFFI_LIB_FILE})"
+      { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: ${LIBFFI_LIB_FILE}" >&5
+$as_echo "${LIBFFI_LIB_FILE}" >&6; }
+    fi
   fi
 
 
 
 
 
+
+
   if   [[ " $JVM_VARIANTS " =~ " zeroshark " ]]  ; then
     # Extract the first word of "llvm-config", so it can be a program name with args.
 set dummy llvm-config; ac_word=$2
@@ -65525,6 +65519,13 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: --with-ccache-dir has no meaning when ccache is not e
   if test "x$CCACHE" != x; then
 
   if test "x$CCACHE" != x; then
+    if test "x$OPENJDK_BUILD_OS" = "xmacosx"; then
+      HAS_BAD_CCACHE=`$ECHO $CCACHE_VERSION | \
+          $GREP -e '^1\.' -e '^2\.' -e '^3\.0\.' -e '^3\.1\.'`
+      if test "x$HAS_BAD_CCACHE" != "x"; then
+        as_fn_error $? "On macosx, ccache 3.2 or later is required, found $CCACHE_VERSION" "$LINENO" 5
+      fi
+    fi
     if test "x$USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADER" = "x1"; then
       HAS_BAD_CCACHE=`$ECHO $CCACHE_VERSION | \
           $GREP -e '^1.*' -e '^2.*' -e '^3\.0.*' -e '^3\.1\.[0123]$'`
diff --git a/common/autoconf/help.m4 b/common/autoconf/help.m4
index e7ccdca3cf3..98e2a9258b5 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/help.m4
+++ b/common/autoconf/help.m4
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ apt_help() {
     ffi)
       PKGHANDLER_COMMAND="sudo apt-get install libffi-dev" ;;
     x11)
-      PKGHANDLER_COMMAND="sudo apt-get install libX11-dev libxext-dev libxrender-dev libxtst-dev libxt-dev" ;;
+      PKGHANDLER_COMMAND="sudo apt-get install libx11-dev libxext-dev libxrender-dev libxtst-dev libxt-dev" ;;
     ccache)
       PKGHANDLER_COMMAND="sudo apt-get install ccache" ;;
     dtrace)
diff --git a/common/autoconf/jdk-options.m4 b/common/autoconf/jdk-options.m4
index 8becdf3669c..acc0dccf8c4 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/jdk-options.m4
+++ b/common/autoconf/jdk-options.m4
@@ -163,9 +163,9 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([JDKOPT_SETUP_JDK_OPTIONS],
   AC_SUBST(CACERTS_FILE)
 
   # Enable or disable unlimited crypto
-  AC_ARG_ENABLE(unlimited-crypto, [AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-unlimited-crypto],
-      [Enable unlimited crypto policy @<:@disabled@:>@])],,
-      [enable_unlimited_crypto=no])
+  AC_ARG_ENABLE(unlimited-crypto, [AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-unlimited-crypto],
+      [Disable unlimited crypto policy @<:@enabled@:>@])],,
+      [enable_unlimited_crypto=yes])
   if test "x$enable_unlimited_crypto" = "xyes"; then
     UNLIMITED_CRYPTO=true
   else
@@ -265,28 +265,14 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([JDKOPT_SETUP_DEBUG_SYMBOLS],
     COMPILE_WITH_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
     COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
     ZIP_EXTERNAL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
-
-    # Hotspot legacy support, not relevant with COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
-    DEBUG_BINARIES=false
-    STRIP_POLICY=min_strip
-
   elif test "x$NATIVE_DEBUG_SYMBOLS" = xnone; then
     COMPILE_WITH_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
     COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
     ZIP_EXTERNAL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
-
-    DEBUG_BINARIES=false
-    STRIP_POLICY=no_strip
   elif test "x$NATIVE_DEBUG_SYMBOLS" = xinternal; then
     COMPILE_WITH_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
     COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
     ZIP_EXTERNAL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
-
-    # Hotspot legacy support, will turn on -g when COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
-    DEBUG_BINARIES=true
-    STRIP_POLICY=no_strip
-    STRIP=""
-
   elif test "x$NATIVE_DEBUG_SYMBOLS" = xexternal; then
 
     if test "x$OPENJDK_TARGET_OS" = xsolaris || test "x$OPENJDK_TARGET_OS" = xlinux; then
@@ -300,10 +286,6 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([JDKOPT_SETUP_DEBUG_SYMBOLS],
     COMPILE_WITH_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
     COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
     ZIP_EXTERNAL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=false
-
-    # Hotspot legacy support, not relevant with COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS=true
-    DEBUG_BINARIES=false
-    STRIP_POLICY=min_strip
   else
     AC_MSG_ERROR([Allowed native debug symbols are: none, internal, external, zipped])
   fi
@@ -321,10 +303,6 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([JDKOPT_SETUP_DEBUG_SYMBOLS],
   AC_SUBST(COMPILE_WITH_DEBUG_SYMBOLS)
   AC_SUBST(COPY_DEBUG_SYMBOLS)
   AC_SUBST(ZIP_EXTERNAL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS)
-
-  # Legacy values
-  AC_SUBST(DEBUG_BINARIES)
-  AC_SUBST(STRIP_POLICY)
 ])
 
 ################################################################################
diff --git a/common/autoconf/jdk-version.m4 b/common/autoconf/jdk-version.m4
index 4846c12647c..949f4276fd4 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/jdk-version.m4
+++ b/common/autoconf/jdk-version.m4
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([JDKVER_SETUP_JDK_VERSION_NUMBERS],
         AC_MSG_ERROR([Version string contains + but both 'BUILD' and 'OPT' are missing])
       fi
       # Stop the version part process from setting default values.
-      # We still allow them to explicitely override though.
+      # We still allow them to explicitly override though.
       NO_DEFAULT_VERSION_PARTS=true
     else
       AC_MSG_ERROR([--with-version-string fails to parse as a valid version string: $with_version_string])
@@ -160,11 +160,10 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([JDKVER_SETUP_JDK_VERSION_NUMBERS],
     fi
   else
     if test "x$NO_DEFAULT_VERSION_PARTS" != xtrue; then
-      # Default is to calculate a string like this <timestamp>.<username>.<base dir name>
-      timestamp=`$DATE '+%Y-%m-%d-%H%M%S'`
+      # Default is to calculate a string like this 'adhoc.<username>.<base dir name>'
       # Outer [ ] to quote m4.
       [ basedirname=`$BASENAME "$TOPDIR" | $TR -d -c '[a-z][A-Z][0-9].-'` ]
-      VERSION_OPT="$timestamp.$USERNAME.$basedirname"
+      VERSION_OPT="adhoc.$USERNAME.$basedirname"
     fi
   fi
 
diff --git a/common/autoconf/lib-ffi.m4 b/common/autoconf/lib-ffi.m4
index b4b36f12e5b..2a714f3a0b9 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/lib-ffi.m4
+++ b/common/autoconf/lib-ffi.m4
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([LIB_SETUP_LIBFFI],
       [specify directory for the libffi include files])])
   AC_ARG_WITH(libffi-lib, [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-libffi-lib],
       [specify directory for the libffi library])])
+  AC_ARG_ENABLE(libffi-bundling, [AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-libffi-bundling],
+      [enable bundling of libffi.so to make the built JDK runnable on more systems])])
 
   if test "x$NEEDS_LIB_FFI" = xfalse; then
     if (test "x${with_libffi}" != x && test "x${with_libffi}" != xno) || \
@@ -52,6 +54,7 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([LIB_SETUP_LIBFFI],
     fi
 
     if test "x${with_libffi}" != x; then
+      LIBFFI_LIB_PATH="${with_libffi}/lib"
       LIBFFI_LIBS="-L${with_libffi}/lib -lffi"
       LIBFFI_CFLAGS="-I${with_libffi}/include"
       LIBFFI_FOUND=yes
@@ -61,6 +64,7 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([LIB_SETUP_LIBFFI],
       LIBFFI_FOUND=yes
     fi
     if test "x${with_libffi_lib}" != x; then
+      LIBFFI_LIB_PATH="${with_libffi_lib}"
       LIBFFI_LIBS="-L${with_libffi_lib} -lffi"
       LIBFFI_FOUND=yes
     fi
@@ -109,8 +113,65 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([LIB_SETUP_LIBFFI],
       HELP_MSG_MISSING_DEPENDENCY([ffi])
       AC_MSG_ERROR([Found libffi but could not link and compile with it. $HELP_MSG])
     fi
+
+    AC_MSG_CHECKING([if libffi should be bundled])
+    if test "x$enable_libffi_bundling" = "x"; then
+      AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
+      ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING=false
+    elif  test "x$enable_libffi_bundling" = "xno"; then
+      AC_MSG_RESULT([no, forced])
+      ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING=false
+    elif  test "x$enable_libffi_bundling" = "xyes"; then
+      AC_MSG_RESULT([yes, forced])
+      ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING=true
+    else
+      AC_MSG_ERROR([Invalid value for --enable-libffi-bundling])
+    fi
+
+    # Find the libffi.so.X to bundle
+    if test "x${ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING}" = "xtrue"; then
+      AC_MSG_CHECKING([for libffi lib file location])
+      if test "x${LIBFFI_LIB_PATH}" != x; then
+        if test -e ${LIBFFI_LIB_PATH}/libffi.so.?; then
+          LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="${LIBFFI_LIB_PATH}/libffi.so.?"
+        else
+          AC_MSG_ERROR([Could not locate libffi.so.? for bundling in ${LIBFFI_LIB_PATH}])
+        fi
+      else
+        # If we don't have an explicit path, look in a few obvious places
+        if test "x${OPENJDK_TARGET_CPU}" = "xx86"; then
+          if test -e ${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/libffi.so.? ; then
+            LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/libffi.so.?"
+          elif test -e ${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libffi.so.? ; then
+            LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libffi.so.?"
+          else
+            AC_MSG_ERROR([Could not locate libffi.so.? for bundling])
+          fi
+        elif test "x${OPENJDK_TARGET_CPU}" = "xx86_64"; then
+          if test -e ${SYSROOT}/usr/lib64/libffi.so.? ; then
+            LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="${SYSROOT}/usr/lib64/libffi.so.?"
+          elif test -e ${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.? ; then
+            LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.?"
+          else
+            AC_MSG_ERROR([Could not locate libffi.so.? for bundling])
+          fi
+        else
+          # Fallback on the default /usr/lib dir
+          if test -e ${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/libffi.so.? ; then
+            LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="${SYSROOT}/usr/lib/libffi.so.?"
+          else
+            AC_MSG_ERROR([Could not locate libffi.so.? for bundling])
+          fi
+        fi
+      fi
+      # Make sure the wildcard is evaluated
+      LIBFFI_LIB_FILE="$(ls ${LIBFFI_LIB_FILE})"
+      AC_MSG_RESULT([${LIBFFI_LIB_FILE}])
+    fi
   fi
 
   AC_SUBST(LIBFFI_CFLAGS)
   AC_SUBST(LIBFFI_LIBS)
+  AC_SUBST(ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING)
+  AC_SUBST(LIBFFI_LIB_FILE)
 ])
diff --git a/common/autoconf/lib-x11.m4 b/common/autoconf/lib-x11.m4
index 0614299e849..d4b878d8c54 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/lib-x11.m4
+++ b/common/autoconf/lib-x11.m4
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([LIB_SETUP_X11],
 
     if test "x${with_x}" != x &&  test "x${with_x}" != xyes; then
       # The user has specified a X11 base directory. Use it for includes and
-      # libraries, unless explicitely overridden.
+      # libraries, unless explicitly overridden.
       if test "x$x_includes" = xNONE; then
         x_includes="${with_x}/include"
       fi
diff --git a/common/autoconf/platform.m4 b/common/autoconf/platform.m4
index e7ffe4a2fa5..392a23ad4cd 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/platform.m4
+++ b/common/autoconf/platform.m4
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([PLATFORM_EXTRACT_TARGET_AND_BUILD],
   # Convert the autoconf OS/CPU value to our own data, into the VAR_OS/CPU variables.
   PLATFORM_EXTRACT_VARS_FROM_OS($build_os)
   PLATFORM_EXTRACT_VARS_FROM_CPU($build_cpu)
-  # ..and setup our own variables. (Do this explicitely to facilitate searching)
+  # ..and setup our own variables. (Do this explicitly to facilitate searching)
   OPENJDK_BUILD_OS="$VAR_OS"
   if test "x$VAR_OS_TYPE" != x; then
     OPENJDK_BUILD_OS_TYPE="$VAR_OS_TYPE"
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([PLATFORM_EXTRACT_TARGET_AND_BUILD],
   # Convert the autoconf OS/CPU value to our own data, into the VAR_OS/CPU variables.
   PLATFORM_EXTRACT_VARS_FROM_OS($host_os)
   PLATFORM_EXTRACT_VARS_FROM_CPU($host_cpu)
-  # ... and setup our own variables. (Do this explicitely to facilitate searching)
+  # ... and setup our own variables. (Do this explicitly to facilitate searching)
   OPENJDK_TARGET_OS="$VAR_OS"
   if test "x$VAR_OS_TYPE" != x; then
     OPENJDK_TARGET_OS_TYPE="$VAR_OS_TYPE"
diff --git a/common/autoconf/source-dirs.m4 b/common/autoconf/source-dirs.m4
index 940707e81a0..81137cf95ff 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/source-dirs.m4
+++ b/common/autoconf/source-dirs.m4
@@ -126,6 +126,12 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([SRCDIRS_SETUP_IMPORT_MODULES],
   if test -d "$IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR/modules_src"; then
     IMPORT_MODULES_SRC="$IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR/modules_src"
   fi
+  # Workaround for using different imported module-info.java in Jake due to a
+  # change in format. Remove once new format is standard in JDK 9 and javafx
+  # delivers just that.
+  if test -d "$IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR/modules_src_jake"; then
+    IMPORT_MODULES_SRC="$IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR/modules_src_jake $IMPORT_MODULES_SRC"
+  fi
   if test -d "$IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR/make"; then
     IMPORT_MODULES_MAKE="$IMPORT_MODULES_TOPDIR/make"
   fi
diff --git a/common/autoconf/spec.gmk.in b/common/autoconf/spec.gmk.in
index 1d7cdf263ed..fa16d6bc266 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/spec.gmk.in
+++ b/common/autoconf/spec.gmk.in
@@ -319,6 +319,8 @@ ALSA_LIBS:=@ALSA_LIBS@
 ALSA_CFLAGS:=@ALSA_CFLAGS@
 LIBFFI_LIBS:=@LIBFFI_LIBS@
 LIBFFI_CFLAGS:=@LIBFFI_CFLAGS@
+ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING:=@ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING@
+LIBFFI_LIB_FILE:=@LIBFFI_LIB_FILE@
 
 PACKAGE_PATH=@PACKAGE_PATH@
 
diff --git a/common/autoconf/toolchain.m4 b/common/autoconf/toolchain.m4
index db3d39e2655..16b0df04b4f 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/toolchain.m4
+++ b/common/autoconf/toolchain.m4
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ TOOLCHAIN_DESCRIPTION_xlc="IBM XL C/C++"
 # Minimum supported versions, empty means unspecified
 TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_clang="3.2"
 TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_gcc="4.3"
-TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_microsoft=""
+TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_microsoft="16.00.30319.01" # VS2010
 TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_solstudio="5.13"
 TOOLCHAIN_MINIMUM_VERSION_xlc=""
 
@@ -69,15 +69,15 @@ AC_DEFUN([TOOLCHAIN_PREPARE_FOR_VERSION_COMPARISONS],
   fi
 
   # We only check CC_VERSION_NUMBER since we assume CXX_VERSION_NUMBER is equal.
-  if [ [[ "[$]$1CC_VERSION_NUMBER" =~ (.*\.){3} ]] ]; then
-    AC_MSG_WARN([C compiler version number has more than three parts (X.Y.Z): [$]$1CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong.])
+  if [ [[ "[$]$1CC_VERSION_NUMBER" =~ (.*\.){4} ]] ]; then
+    AC_MSG_WARN([C compiler version number has more than four parts (W.X.Y.Z): [$]$1CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong.])
   fi
 
   if [ [[  "[$]$1CC_VERSION_NUMBER" =~ [0-9]{6} ]] ]; then
     AC_MSG_WARN([C compiler version number has a part larger than 99999: [$]$1CC_VERSION_NUMBER. Comparisons might be wrong.])
   fi
 
-  $2COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d\n", [$]1, [$]2, [$]3) }' <<< "[$]$1CC_VERSION_NUMBER"`
+  $2COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d%05d\n", [$]1, [$]2, [$]3, [$]4) }' <<< "[$]$1CC_VERSION_NUMBER"`
 ])
 
 # Check if the configured compiler (C and C++) is of a specific version or
@@ -94,8 +94,8 @@ BASIC_DEFUN_NAMED([TOOLCHAIN_CHECK_COMPILER_VERSION],
   # Need to assign to a variable since m4 is blocked from modifying parts in [].
   REFERENCE_VERSION=ARG_VERSION
 
-  if [ [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ (.*\.){3} ]] ]; then
-    AC_MSG_ERROR([Internal error: Cannot compare to ARG_VERSION, only three parts (X.Y.Z) is supported])
+  if [ [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ (.*\.){4} ]] ]; then
+    AC_MSG_ERROR([Internal error: Cannot compare to ARG_VERSION, only four parts (W.X.Y.Z) is supported])
   fi
 
   if [ [[ "$REFERENCE_VERSION" =~ [0-9]{6} ]] ]; then
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ BASIC_DEFUN_NAMED([TOOLCHAIN_CHECK_COMPILER_VERSION],
   fi
 
   # Version comparison method inspired by http://stackoverflow.com/a/24067243
-  COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d\n", [$]1, [$]2, [$]3) }' <<< "$REFERENCE_VERSION"`
+  COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION=`$AWK -F. '{ printf("%05d%05d%05d%05d\n", [$]1, [$]2, [$]3, [$]4) }' <<< "$REFERENCE_VERSION"`
 
   if test [$]ARG_PREFIX[COMPARABLE_ACTUAL_VERSION] -ge $COMPARABLE_REFERENCE_VERSION ; then
     :
@@ -333,9 +333,11 @@ AC_DEFUN([TOOLCHAIN_EXTRACT_COMPILER_VERSION],
   if test "x$TOOLCHAIN_TYPE" = xsolstudio; then
     # cc -V output typically looks like
     #     cc: Sun C 5.12 Linux_i386 2011/11/16
+    # or
+    #     cc: Studio 12.5 Sun C 5.14 SunOS_sparc 2016/05/31
     COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT=`$COMPILER -V 2>&1`
     # Check that this is likely to be the Solaris Studio cc.
-    $ECHO "$COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT" | $GREP "^.*: Sun $COMPILER_NAME" > /dev/null
+    $ECHO "$COMPILER_VERSION_OUTPUT" | $GREP "^.* Sun $COMPILER_NAME" > /dev/null
     if test $? -ne 0; then
       ALT_VERSION_OUTPUT=`$COMPILER --version 2>&1`
       AC_MSG_NOTICE([The $COMPILER_NAME compiler (located as $COMPILER) does not seem to be the required $TOOLCHAIN_TYPE compiler.])
@@ -827,7 +829,7 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([TOOLCHAIN_SETUP_BUILD_COMPILERS],
     BUILD_SYSROOT_CFLAGS="$SYSROOT_CFLAGS"
     BUILD_SYSROOT_LDFLAGS="$SYSROOT_LDFLAGS"
     BUILD_AR="$AR"
-    
+
     TOOLCHAIN_PREPARE_FOR_VERSION_COMPARISONS([], [OPENJDK_BUILD_])
   fi
 
@@ -842,36 +844,6 @@ AC_DEFUN_ONCE([TOOLCHAIN_SETUP_BUILD_COMPILERS],
   AC_SUBST(BUILD_AR)
 ])
 
-# Setup legacy variables that are still needed as alternative ways to refer to
-# parts of the toolchain.
-AC_DEFUN_ONCE([TOOLCHAIN_SETUP_LEGACY],
-[
-  if test "x$TOOLCHAIN_TYPE" = xmicrosoft; then
-    # For hotspot, we need these in Windows mixed path,
-    # so rewrite them all. Need added .exe suffix.
-    HOTSPOT_CXX="$CXX.exe"
-    HOTSPOT_LD="$LD.exe"
-    HOTSPOT_MT="$MT.exe"
-    HOTSPOT_RC="$RC.exe"
-    BASIC_WINDOWS_REWRITE_AS_WINDOWS_MIXED_PATH(HOTSPOT_CXX)
-    BASIC_WINDOWS_REWRITE_AS_WINDOWS_MIXED_PATH(HOTSPOT_LD)
-    BASIC_WINDOWS_REWRITE_AS_WINDOWS_MIXED_PATH(HOTSPOT_MT)
-    BASIC_WINDOWS_REWRITE_AS_WINDOWS_MIXED_PATH(HOTSPOT_RC)
-    AC_SUBST(HOTSPOT_MT)
-    AC_SUBST(HOTSPOT_RC)
-  else
-    HOTSPOT_CXX="$CXX"
-    HOTSPOT_LD="$LD"
-  fi
-  AC_SUBST(HOTSPOT_CXX)
-  AC_SUBST(HOTSPOT_LD)
-
-  if test  "x$TOOLCHAIN_TYPE" = xclang; then
-    USE_CLANG=true
-  fi
-  AC_SUBST(USE_CLANG)
-])
-
 # Do some additional checks on the detected tools.
 AC_DEFUN_ONCE([TOOLCHAIN_MISC_CHECKS],
 [
diff --git a/common/autoconf/toolchain_windows.m4 b/common/autoconf/toolchain_windows.m4
index 4a40fa63a91..f2304df0fe9 100644
--- a/common/autoconf/toolchain_windows.m4
+++ b/common/autoconf/toolchain_windows.m4
@@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([TOOLCHAIN_SETUP_VS_RUNTIME_DLLS],
       [path to microsoft C runtime dll (msvcr*.dll) (Windows only) @<:@probed@:>@])])
 
   if test "x$with_msvcr_dll" != x; then
-    # If given explicitely by user, do not probe. If not present, fail directly.
+    # If given explicitly by user, do not probe. If not present, fail directly.
     TOOLCHAIN_CHECK_POSSIBLE_MSVC_DLL($MSVCR_NAME, [$with_msvcr_dll], [--with-msvcr-dll])
     if test "x$MSVC_DLL" = x; then
       AC_MSG_ERROR([Could not find a proper $MSVCR_NAME as specified by --with-msvcr-dll])
@@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([TOOLCHAIN_SETUP_VS_RUNTIME_DLLS],
 
   if test "x$MSVCP_NAME" != "x"; then
     if test "x$with_msvcp_dll" != x; then
-      # If given explicitely by user, do not probe. If not present, fail directly.
+      # If given explicitly by user, do not probe. If not present, fail directly.
       TOOLCHAIN_CHECK_POSSIBLE_MSVC_DLL($MSVCP_NAME, [$with_msvcp_dll], [--with-msvcp-dll])
       if test "x$MSVC_DLL" = x; then
         AC_MSG_ERROR([Could not find a proper $MSVCP_NAME as specified by --with-msvcp-dll])
diff --git a/common/bin/compare.sh b/common/bin/compare.sh
index ba60485ea53..de909e0154c 100644
--- a/common/bin/compare.sh
+++ b/common/bin/compare.sh
@@ -1295,8 +1295,8 @@ if [ "$SKIP_DEFAULT" != "true" ]; then
         OTHER_JDK="$OTHER/images/jdk"
         OTHER_JRE="$OTHER/images/jre"
         echo "Selecting jdk images for compare"
-    elif [ -d "$(ls -d $THIS/licensee-src/build/*/images/jdk)" ] \
-        && [ -d "$(ls -d $OTHER/licensee-src/build/*/images/jdk)" ]
+    elif [ -d "$(ls -d $THIS/licensee-src/build/*/images/jdk 2> /dev/null)" ] \
+        && [ -d "$(ls -d $OTHER/licensee-src/build/*/images/jdk 2> /dev/null)" ]
     then
         echo "Selecting licensee images for compare"
         # Simply override the THIS and OTHER dir with the build dir from
diff --git a/common/conf/jib-profiles.js b/common/conf/jib-profiles.js
index fa3c5749f8c..8c0f3a7d23b 100644
--- a/common/conf/jib-profiles.js
+++ b/common/conf/jib-profiles.js
@@ -346,6 +346,35 @@ var getJibProfilesProfiles = function (input, common) {
     // Generate debug profiles for the open jprt profiles
     profiles = concatObjects(profiles, generateDebugProfiles(common, openOnlyProfiles));
 
+    // Profiles for building the zero jvm variant. These are used for verification
+    // in JPRT.
+    var zeroProfiles = {
+        "linux-x64-zero": {
+            target_os: "linux",
+            target_cpu: "x64",
+            dependencies: concat(common.dependencies, "devkit"),
+            configure_args: concat(common.configure_args,
+                "--with-zlib=system",
+                "--with-jvm-variants=zero",
+                "--enable-libffi-bundling"),
+            default_make_targets: common.default_make_targets
+        },
+
+        "linux-x86-zero": {
+            target_os: "linux",
+            target_cpu: "x86",
+            build_cpu: "x64",
+            dependencies: concat(common.dependencies, "devkit"),
+            configure_args: concat(common.configure_args, common.configure_args_32bit,
+                "--with-zlib=system",
+                "--with-jvm-variants=zero",
+                "--enable-libffi-bundling"),
+            default_make_targets: common.default_make_targets
+        },
+    }
+    profiles = concatObjects(profiles, zeroProfiles);
+    profiles = concatObjects(profiles, generateDebugProfiles(common, zeroProfiles));
+
     // Profiles used to run tests. Used in JPRT.
     var testOnlyProfiles = {
 
@@ -380,7 +409,7 @@ var getJibProfilesDependencies = function (input, common) {
         + (input.build_cpu == "x86" ? "i586" : input.build_cpu);
 
     var devkit_platform_revisions = {
-        linux_x64: "gcc4.9.2-OEL6.4+1.0",
+        linux_x64: "gcc4.9.2-OEL6.4+1.1",
         macosx_x64: "Xcode6.3-MacOSX10.9+1.0",
         solaris_x64: "SS12u4-Solaris11u1+1.0",
         solaris_sparcv9: "SS12u4-Solaris11u1+1.0",
@@ -427,7 +456,7 @@ var getJibProfilesDependencies = function (input, common) {
         jtreg: {
             server: "javare",
             revision: "4.2",
-            build_number: "b03",
+            build_number: "b04",
             checksum_file: "MD5_VALUES",
             file: "jtreg_bin-4.2.zip",
             environment_name: "JT_HOME",
diff --git a/corba/.hgignore b/corba/.hgignore
index 5e6b22f24ee..d782b284ae1 100644
--- a/corba/.hgignore
+++ b/corba/.hgignore
@@ -2,5 +2,4 @@
 ^dist/
 ^webrev
 /nbproject/private/
-^.hgtip
 .DS_Store
diff --git a/corba/.hgtags b/corba/.hgtags
index 9adfbbce6b1..02f91e90c58 100644
--- a/corba/.hgtags
+++ b/corba/.hgtags
@@ -389,3 +389,5 @@ b32f998da32b488ec7c4e9dbb3c750841b48e74d jdk-9+141
 d4f1dae174098e799c48948e866054c52e11a186 jdk-9+144
 a44b156ae7f06bf41b9bece30df7775e482395dd jdk-9+145
 ecd74b41ab65bf228837b5bdf99690638d55425c jdk-9+146
+dc49e0922a8e4387cbf8670bbe1dc51c9874b74b jdk-9+147
+f95cc86b6ac22ec1ade5d4f825dc7782adeea228 jdk-9+148
diff --git a/corba/src/java.corba/share/classes/module-info.java b/corba/src/java.corba/share/classes/module-info.java
index 58cff065605..10a26f0bc21 100644
--- a/corba/src/java.corba/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/corba/src/java.corba/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2014, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -26,9 +26,10 @@
 /**
  * Defines the Java binding of the OMG CORBA APIs, and the RMI-IIOP API.
  */
+@Deprecated(since="9", forRemoval=true)
 module java.corba {
-    requires public java.desktop;
-    requires public java.rmi;
+    requires transitive java.desktop;
+    requires transitive java.rmi;
     requires java.logging;
     requires java.naming;
     requires java.transaction;
@@ -65,14 +66,13 @@ module java.corba {
     exports org.omg.PortableServer.portable;
     exports org.omg.SendingContext;
     exports org.omg.stub.java.rmi;
-    exports com.sun.corba.se.impl.util to
-        jdk.rmic;
-    exports com.sun.jndi.cosnaming to
-        java.naming;
-    exports com.sun.jndi.url.corbaname to
-        java.naming;
-    exports com.sun.jndi.url.iiop to
-        java.naming;
-    exports com.sun.jndi.url.iiopname to
-        java.naming;
+
+    // rmic --iiop
+    exports com.sun.corba.se.impl.util to jdk.rmic;
+
+    // JNDI CosNaming provider
+    opens com.sun.jndi.cosnaming to java.naming;  // jndiprovider.properties
+    exports com.sun.jndi.url.corbaname to java.naming;
+    exports com.sun.jndi.url.iiop to java.naming;
+    exports com.sun.jndi.url.iiopname to java.naming;
 }
diff --git a/hotspot/.hgignore b/hotspot/.hgignore
index f7628dd32dc..d3a43d0999e 100644
--- a/hotspot/.hgignore
+++ b/hotspot/.hgignore
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 ^src/share/tools/IdealGraphVisualizer/dist/
 ^src/share/tools/IdealGraphVisualizer/nbplatform/
 .igv.log
-^.hgtip
 .DS_Store
 ^\.mx.jvmci/env
 ^\.mx.jvmci/.*\.pyc
diff --git a/hotspot/.hgtags b/hotspot/.hgtags
index c7fc0f3084c..3a531937f19 100644
--- a/hotspot/.hgtags
+++ b/hotspot/.hgtags
@@ -549,3 +549,5 @@ d87d5d430c42342f0320ca7f5cbe0cbd1f9d62ba jdk-9+143
 6187b582d02aee38341dc8ce4011906e9b364e9f jdk-9+144
 61e7ea56312351657e69198c503a6f7bf865af83 jdk-9+145
 a82cb5350cad96a0b4de496afebe3ded89f27efa jdk-9+146
+132a72c782071cc11ab25cc7c9ee167c3632fea4 jdk-9+147
+5e4e893520ecdbd517c6ed6375f0885664fe62c4 jdk-9+148
diff --git a/hotspot/make/copy/Copy-java.base.gmk b/hotspot/make/copy/Copy-java.base.gmk
index ffb6e30dae5..2185b60396e 100644
--- a/hotspot/make/copy/Copy-java.base.gmk
+++ b/hotspot/make/copy/Copy-java.base.gmk
@@ -65,3 +65,17 @@ $(INCLUDE_DST_DIR)/$(JNI_MD_SUBDIR)/jni_md.h: $(JNI_MD_H_SRC)
 #TARGETS += $(INCLUDE_DST_DIR)/$(JNI_MD_SUBDIR)/jni_md.h
 
 ################################################################################
+# Optionally copy libffi.so.? into the the image
+
+ifeq ($(ENABLE_LIBFFI_BUNDLING), true)
+  $(eval $(call SetupCopyFiles, COPY_LIBFFI, \
+      FILES := $(LIBFFI_LIB_FILE), \
+      DEST := $(call FindLibDirForModule, $(MODULE)), \
+      FLATTEN := true, \
+      MACRO := install-file-nolink, \
+  ))
+
+  TARGETS += $(COPY_LIBFFI)
+endif
+
+################################################################################
diff --git a/hotspot/make/symbols/symbols-unix b/hotspot/make/symbols/symbols-unix
index cee0c5f71a8..90326d263dc 100644
--- a/hotspot/make/symbols/symbols-unix
+++ b/hotspot/make/symbols/symbols-unix
@@ -190,8 +190,6 @@ JVM_AddModuleExportsToAll
 JVM_AddModuleExportsToAllUnnamed
 JVM_AddModulePackage
 JVM_AddReadsModule
-JVM_CanReadModule
 JVM_DefineModule
-JVM_IsExportedToModule
 JVM_SetBootLoaderUnnamedModule
 JVM_GetModuleByPackageName
diff --git a/hotspot/make/test/JtregNative.gmk b/hotspot/make/test/JtregNative.gmk
index 78e78d774e5..cdead40d6d1 100644
--- a/hotspot/make/test/JtregNative.gmk
+++ b/hotspot/make/test/JtregNative.gmk
@@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ BUILD_HOTSPOT_JTREG_NATIVE_SRC := \
     $(HOTSPOT_TOPDIR)/test/compiler/calls \
     $(HOTSPOT_TOPDIR)/test/compiler/native \
     $(HOTSPOT_TOPDIR)/test/serviceability/jvmti/GetNamedModule \
+    $(HOTSPOT_TOPDIR)/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleReads \
+    $(HOTSPOT_TOPDIR)/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleExportsAndOpens \
+    $(HOTSPOT_TOPDIR)/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides \
     $(HOTSPOT_TOPDIR)/test/testlibrary/jvmti \
     $(HOTSPOT_TOPDIR)/test/compiler/jvmci/jdk.vm.ci.code.test \
     $(HOTSPOT_TOPDIR)/test/serviceability/jvmti/GetModulesInfo \
@@ -81,6 +84,9 @@ ifeq ($(TOOLCHAIN_TYPE), solstudio)
     BUILD_HOTSPOT_JTREG_LIBRARIES_LIBS_liboverflow := -lc
     BUILD_HOTSPOT_JTREG_LIBRARIES_LIBS_libSimpleClassFileLoadHook := -lc
     BUILD_HOTSPOT_JTREG_LIBRARIES_LIBS_libGetNamedModuleTest := -lc
+    BUILD_HOTSPOT_JTREG_LIBRARIES_LDFLAGS_libAddModuleReadsTest := -lc
+    BUILD_HOTSPOT_JTREG_LIBRARIES_LDFLAGS_libAddModuleExportsAndOpensTest := -lc
+    BUILD_HOTSPOT_JTREG_LIBRARIES_LDFLAGS_libAddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest := -lc
     BUILD_HOTSPOT_JTREG_LIBRARIES_LIBS_libMAAClassFileLoadHook := -lc
     BUILD_HOTSPOT_JTREG_LIBRARIES_LIBS_libMAAClassLoadPrepare := -lc
     BUILD_HOTSPOT_JTREG_LIBRARIES_LIBS_libMAAThreadStart := -lc
diff --git a/hotspot/src/jdk.vm.ci/share/classes/module-info.java b/hotspot/src/jdk.vm.ci/share/classes/module-info.java
index f1a766e43f5..e62eed3da6b 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/jdk.vm.ci/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/hotspot/src/jdk.vm.ci/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -30,9 +30,7 @@ module jdk.vm.ci {
     uses jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotJVMCIBackendFactory;
 
     provides jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotJVMCIBackendFactory with
-        jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.aarch64.AArch64HotSpotJVMCIBackendFactory;
-    provides jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotJVMCIBackendFactory with
-        jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.amd64.AMD64HotSpotJVMCIBackendFactory;
-    provides jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotJVMCIBackendFactory with
+        jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.aarch64.AArch64HotSpotJVMCIBackendFactory,
+        jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.amd64.AMD64HotSpotJVMCIBackendFactory,
         jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.sparc.SPARCHotSpotJVMCIBackendFactory;
 }
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/moduleEntry.hpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/moduleEntry.hpp
index 82f0747a2ae..6301d4ed2b3 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/moduleEntry.hpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/moduleEntry.hpp
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
 
 #define UNNAMED_MODULE "Unnamed Module"
+#define JAVAPKG "java/"
+#define JAVAPKG_LEN 5
 
 class ModuleClosure;
 
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/modules.cpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/modules.cpp
index a4cdacc6035..9c4aa894f64 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/modules.cpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/modules.cpp
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #include "classfile/packageEntry.hpp"
 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
+#include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
 #include "logging/log.hpp"
 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@
 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
+#include "utilities/stringUtils.hpp"
 #include "utilities/utf8.hpp"
 
 static bool verify_module_name(char *module_name) {
@@ -290,6 +292,14 @@ void Modules::define_module(jobject module, jstring version,
 
   const char* module_version = get_module_version(version);
 
+  oop loader = java_lang_reflect_Module::loader(module_handle());
+  // Make sure loader is not the jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingClassLoader.
+  if (loader != java_lang_ClassLoader::non_reflection_class_loader(loader)) {
+    THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
+              "Class loader is an invalid delegating class loader");
+  }
+  Handle h_loader = Handle(THREAD, loader);
+
   objArrayOop packages_oop = objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(packages));
   objArrayHandle packages_h(THREAD, packages_oop);
   int num_packages = (packages_h == NULL ? 0 : packages_h->length());
@@ -310,6 +320,21 @@ void Modules::define_module(jobject module, jstring version,
                 err_msg("Invalid package name: %s for module: %s",
                         package_name, module_name));
     }
+
+    // Only modules defined to either the boot or platform class loader, can define a "java/" package.
+    if (!h_loader.is_null() &&
+        !SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(h_loader) &&
+        strncmp(package_name, JAVAPKG, JAVAPKG_LEN) == 0) {
+      const char* class_loader_name = SystemDictionary::loader_name(h_loader());
+      StringUtils::replace_no_expand(package_name, "/", ".");
+      const char* msg_text1 = "Class loader (instance of): ";
+      const char* msg_text2 = " tried to define prohibited package name: ";
+      size_t len = strlen(msg_text1) + strlen(class_loader_name) + strlen(msg_text2) + strlen(package_name) + 1;
+      char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, len);
+      jio_snprintf(message, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg_text1, class_loader_name, msg_text2, package_name);
+      THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), message);
+    }
+
     Symbol* pkg_symbol = SymbolTable::new_symbol(package_name, CHECK);
     // append_if_missing() returns FALSE if entry already exists.
     if (!pkg_list->append_if_missing(pkg_symbol)) {
@@ -319,20 +344,6 @@ void Modules::define_module(jobject module, jstring version,
     }
   }
 
-  oop loader = java_lang_reflect_Module::loader(module_handle());
-  // Make sure loader is not the sun.reflect.DelegatingClassLoader.
-  if (loader != java_lang_ClassLoader::non_reflection_class_loader(loader)) {
-    THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
-              "Class loader is an invalid delegating class loader");
-  }
-  Handle h_loader = Handle(THREAD, loader);
-
-  // Check that loader is a subclass of java.lang.ClassLoader.
-  if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_subclass(h_loader->klass())) {
-    THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
-              "Class loader is not a subclass of java.lang.ClassLoader");
-  }
-
   ModuleEntryTable* module_table = get_module_entry_table(h_loader, CHECK);
   assert(module_table != NULL, "module entry table shouldn't be null");
 
@@ -595,122 +606,6 @@ void Modules::add_reads_module(jobject from_module, jobject to_module, TRAPS) {
   }
 }
 
-jboolean Modules::can_read_module(jobject asking_module, jobject target_module, TRAPS) {
-  if (asking_module == NULL) {
-    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(),
-               "asking_module is null", JNI_FALSE);
-  }
-
-  ModuleEntry* asking_module_entry = get_module_entry(asking_module, CHECK_false);
-  if (asking_module_entry == NULL) {
-    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
-               "asking_module is invalid", JNI_FALSE);
-  }
-
-  // Calling can_read_all_unnamed() with NULL tests if a module is loose.
-  if (target_module == NULL) {
-    return asking_module_entry->can_read_all_unnamed();
-  }
-
-  ModuleEntry* target_module_entry = get_module_entry(target_module, CHECK_false);
-  if (target_module_entry == NULL) {
-    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
-               "target_module is invalid", JNI_FALSE);
-  }
-
-  ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
-  log_debug(modules)("can_read_module(): module %s trying to read module %s, allowed = %s",
-                     asking_module_entry->is_named() ?
-                       asking_module_entry->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE,
-                     target_module_entry->is_named() ?
-                       target_module_entry->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE,
-                     BOOL_TO_STR(asking_module_entry == target_module_entry ||
-                                 (asking_module_entry->can_read_all_unnamed() &&
-                                  !target_module_entry->is_named()) ||
-                                  asking_module_entry->can_read(target_module_entry)));
-
-  // Return true if:
-  // 1. the modules are the same, or
-  // 2. the asking_module is unnamed (because unnamed modules read everybody), or
-  // 3. the asking_module is loose and the target module is unnamed, or
-  // 4. if can_read() returns true.
-  if (asking_module_entry == target_module_entry ||
-      (asking_module_entry->can_read_all_unnamed() && !target_module_entry->is_named())) {
-    return true;
-  }
-  return asking_module_entry->can_read(target_module_entry);
-}
-
-jboolean Modules::is_exported_to_module(jobject from_module, jstring package,
-                                        jobject to_module, TRAPS) {
-  if (package == NULL) {
-    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(),
-               "package is null", JNI_FALSE);
-  }
-  if (from_module == NULL) {
-    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(),
-               "from_module is null", JNI_FALSE);
-  }
-  ModuleEntry* from_module_entry = get_module_entry(from_module, CHECK_false);
-  if (from_module_entry == NULL) {
-    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
-               "from_module is invalid", JNI_FALSE);
-  }
-  ModuleEntry* to_module_entry;
-  if (to_module == NULL) {
-    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(),
-               "to_module is null", JNI_FALSE);
-  }
-  to_module_entry = get_module_entry(to_module, CHECK_false);
-  if (to_module_entry == NULL) {
-    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
-               "to_module is invalid", JNI_FALSE);
-  }
-
-  PackageEntry *package_entry = get_package_entry(from_module_entry, package,
-                                                  CHECK_false);
-  ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
-  if (package_entry == NULL) {
-    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
-               err_msg("Package not found in from_module: %s",
-                       from_module_entry->is_named() ?
-                         from_module_entry->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE),
-               JNI_FALSE);
-  }
-  if (package_entry->module() != from_module_entry) {
-    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
-               err_msg("Package: %s found in module %s, not in from_module: %s",
-                       package_entry->name()->as_C_string(),
-                       package_entry->module()->is_named() ?
-                         package_entry->module()->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE,
-                       from_module_entry->is_named() ?
-                         from_module_entry->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE),
-               JNI_FALSE);
-  }
-
-  log_debug(modules)("is_exported_to_module: package %s from module %s checking"
-                     " if exported to module %s, exported? = %s",
-                     package_entry->name()->as_C_string(),
-                     from_module_entry->is_named() ?
-                       from_module_entry->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE,
-                     to_module_entry->is_named() ?
-                       to_module_entry->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE,
-                     BOOL_TO_STR(!from_module_entry->is_named() ||
-                       package_entry->is_unqual_exported() ||
-                       from_module_entry == to_module_entry ||
-                       package_entry->is_qexported_to(to_module_entry)));
-
-  // Return true if:
-  // 1. from_module is unnamed because unnamed modules export all their packages (by default), or
-  // 2. if the package is unqualifiedly exported, or
-  // 3. if the modules are the same, or
-  // 4. if the package is exported to to_module
-  return (!from_module_entry->is_named() ||
-          package_entry->is_unqual_exported() ||
-          from_module_entry == to_module_entry ||
-          package_entry->is_qexported_to(to_module_entry));
-}
-
 // This method is called by JFR and JNI.
 jobject Modules::get_module(jclass clazz, TRAPS) {
   assert(ModuleEntryTable::javabase_defined(), "Attempt to call get_module before java.base is defined");
@@ -860,11 +755,27 @@ void Modules::add_module_package(jobject module, jstring package, TRAPS) {
               err_msg("Invalid package name: %s", package_name));
   }
 
+  ClassLoaderData *loader_data = module_entry->loader_data();
+
+  // Only modules defined to either the boot or platform class loader, can define a "java/" package.
+  if (!loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data() &&
+      !loader_data->is_platform_class_loader_data() &&
+      strncmp(package_name, JAVAPKG, JAVAPKG_LEN) == 0) {
+    const char* class_loader_name = SystemDictionary::loader_name(loader_data);
+    StringUtils::replace_no_expand(package_name, "/", ".");
+    const char* msg_text1 = "Class loader (instance of): ";
+    const char* msg_text2 = " tried to define prohibited package name: ";
+    size_t len = strlen(msg_text1) + strlen(class_loader_name) + strlen(msg_text2) + strlen(package_name) + 1;
+    char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, len);
+    jio_snprintf(message, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg_text1, class_loader_name, msg_text2, package_name);
+    THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), message);
+  }
+
   log_debug(modules)("add_module_package(): Adding package %s to module %s",
                      package_name, module_entry->name()->as_C_string());
 
   TempNewSymbol pkg_symbol = SymbolTable::new_symbol(package_name, CHECK);
-  PackageEntryTable* package_table = module_entry->loader_data()->packages();
+  PackageEntryTable* package_table = loader_data->packages();
   assert(package_table != NULL, "Missing package_table");
 
   bool pkg_exists = false;
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/modules.hpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/modules.hpp
index 2d0c3311a05..25d02bf845c 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/modules.hpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/modules.hpp
@@ -93,24 +93,6 @@ public:
   // module does not exist.
   static void add_reads_module(jobject from_module, jobject to_module, TRAPS);
 
-  // can_read_module returns TRUE if module asking_module can read module target_module,
-  // or if they are the same module, or if the asking_module is loose and target_module
-  // is null.
-  //
-  // Throws IllegalArgumentException if:
-  // * either asking_module or target_module is not a java.lang.reflect.Module
-  static jboolean can_read_module(jobject asking_module, jobject target_module, TRAPS);
-
-  // If package is valid then this returns TRUE if module from_module exports
-  // package to module to_module, if from_module and to_module are the same
-  // module, or if package is exported without qualification.
-  //
-  // IllegalArgumentException is throw if:
-  // * Either to_module or from_module does not exist
-  // * package is syntactically incorrect
-  // * package is not in from_module
-  static jboolean is_exported_to_module(jobject from_module, jstring package, jobject to_module, TRAPS);
-
   // Return the java.lang.reflect.Module object for this class object.
   static jobject get_module(jclass clazz, TRAPS);
 
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/vmSymbols.hpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/vmSymbols.hpp
index fd3b3fe4173..31e3519bfde 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/vmSymbols.hpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/vmSymbols.hpp
@@ -451,8 +451,6 @@
   template(loader_name,                               "loader")                                   \
   template(module_name,                               "module")                                   \
   template(getModule_name,                            "getModule")                                \
-  template(addReads_name,                             "addReads")                                 \
-  template(addReads_signature,                        "(Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;)V")           \
   template(input_stream_void_signature,               "(Ljava/io/InputStream;)V")                 \
   template(definePackage_name,                        "definePackage")                            \
   template(definePackage_signature,                   "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;)Ljava/lang/Package;") \
@@ -645,6 +643,15 @@
   /* JVMTI/java.lang.instrument support and VM Attach mechanism */                                                \
   template(jdk_internal_module_Modules,                "jdk/internal/module/Modules")                             \
   template(jdk_internal_vm_VMSupport,                  "jdk/internal/vm/VMSupport")                               \
+  template(addReads_name,                              "addReads")                                                \
+  template(addReads_signature,                         "(Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;)V") \
+  template(addExports_name,                            "addExports")                                              \
+  template(addOpens_name,                              "addOpens")                                                \
+  template(addExports_signature,                       "(Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;)V") \
+  template(addUses_name,                               "addUses")                                                 \
+  template(addUses_signature,                          "(Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;Ljava/lang/Class;)V")          \
+  template(addProvides_name,                           "addProvides")                                             \
+  template(addProvides_signature,                      "(Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;Ljava/lang/Class;Ljava/lang/Class;)V") \
   template(transformedByAgent_name,                    "transformedByAgent")                                      \
   template(transformedByAgent_signature,               "(Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;)V")                           \
   template(appendToClassPathForInstrumentation_name,   "appendToClassPathForInstrumentation")                     \
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/oops/instanceKlass.cpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/oops/instanceKlass.cpp
index 7e6c3c809fb..32c224592b9 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/oops/instanceKlass.cpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/oops/instanceKlass.cpp
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include "classfile/classFileParser.hpp"
 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
+#include "classfile/moduleEntry.hpp"
 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
@@ -2383,18 +2384,17 @@ Klass* InstanceKlass::compute_enclosing_class_impl(instanceKlassHandle self,
 
 // Only boot and platform class loaders can define classes in "java/" packages.
 void InstanceKlass::check_prohibited_package(Symbol* class_name,
-                                                Handle class_loader,
-                                                TRAPS) {
-  const char* javapkg = "java/";
+                                             Handle class_loader,
+                                             TRAPS) {
   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   if (!class_loader.is_null() &&
       !SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(class_loader) &&
       class_name != NULL &&
-      strncmp(class_name->as_C_string(), javapkg, strlen(javapkg)) == 0) {
+      strncmp(class_name->as_C_string(), JAVAPKG, JAVAPKG_LEN) == 0) {
     TempNewSymbol pkg_name = InstanceKlass::package_from_name(class_name, CHECK);
     assert(pkg_name != NULL, "Error in parsing package name starting with 'java/'");
     char* name = pkg_name->as_C_string();
-    const char* class_loader_name = InstanceKlass::cast(class_loader()->klass())->name()->as_C_string();
+    const char* class_loader_name = SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader());
     StringUtils::replace_no_expand(name, "/", ".");
     const char* msg_text1 = "Class loader (instance of): ";
     const char* msg_text2 = " tried to load prohibited package name: ";
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jni.cpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jni.cpp
index bb67d13caa3..f519e5e2788 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jni.cpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jni.cpp
@@ -3475,40 +3475,6 @@ JNI_ENTRY(jobject, jni_GetModule(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz))
 JNI_END
 
 
-JNI_ENTRY(void, jni_AddModuleReads(JNIEnv* env, jobject m1, jobject m2))
-  JNIWrapper("AddModuleReads");
-  if (m1 == NULL || m2 == NULL) {
-    THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
-  }
-  JavaValue result(T_VOID);
-  Handle m1_h(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(m1));
-  if (!java_lang_reflect_Module::is_instance(m1_h())) {
-    THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Bad m1 object");
-  }
-  Handle m2_h(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(m2));
-  if (!java_lang_reflect_Module::is_instance(m2_h())) {
-    THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Bad m2 object");
-  }
-  JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
-                         KlassHandle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::module_Modules_klass()),
-                         vmSymbols::addReads_name(),
-                         vmSymbols::addReads_signature(),
-                         m1_h,
-                         m2_h,
-                         THREAD);
-JNI_END
-
-
-JNI_ENTRY(jboolean, jni_CanReadModule(JNIEnv* env, jobject m1, jobject m2))
-  JNIWrapper("CanReadModule");
-  if (m1 == NULL || m2 == NULL) {
-    THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), JNI_FALSE);
-  }
-  jboolean res = Modules::can_read_module(m1, m2, CHECK_false);
-  return res;
-JNI_END
-
-
 // Structure containing all jni functions
 struct JNINativeInterface_ jni_NativeInterface = {
     NULL,
@@ -3792,9 +3758,7 @@ struct JNINativeInterface_ jni_NativeInterface = {
 
     // Module features
 
-    jni_GetModule,
-    jni_AddModuleReads,
-    jni_CanReadModule
+    jni_GetModule
 };
 
 
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jni.h b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jni.h
index 96996885a07..d5de88d0dd8 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jni.h
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jni.h
@@ -770,12 +770,6 @@ struct JNINativeInterface_ {
 
     jobject (JNICALL *GetModule)
        (JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz);
-
-    void (JNICALL *AddModuleReads)
-       (JNIEnv* env, jobject m1, jobject m2);
-
-    jboolean (JNICALL *CanReadModule)
-       (JNIEnv* env, jobject m1, jobject m2);
 };
 
 /*
@@ -1874,14 +1868,6 @@ struct JNIEnv_ {
         return functions->GetModule(this, clazz);
     }
 
-    void AddModuleReads(jobject fromModule, jobject sourceModule) {
-        functions->AddModuleReads(this, fromModule, sourceModule);
-    }
-
-    jboolean CanReadModule(jobject askingModule, jobject sourceModule) {
-        return functions->CanReadModule(this, askingModule, sourceModule);
-    }
-
 #endif /* __cplusplus */
 };
 
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jniCheck.cpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jniCheck.cpp
index d6b703574d0..ea80b5b8110 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jniCheck.cpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jniCheck.cpp
@@ -2001,37 +2001,6 @@ JNI_ENTRY_CHECKED(jobject,
     return result;
 JNI_END
 
-JNI_ENTRY_CHECKED(void,
-  checked_jni_AddModuleReads(JNIEnv *env,
-                             jobject fromModule,
-                             jobject sourceModule))
-    functionEnter(thr);
-    IN_VM(
-      jniCheck::validate_object(thr, fromModule);
-      if (sourceModule != NULL) {
-        jniCheck::validate_object(thr, sourceModule);
-      }
-    )
-    UNCHECKED()->AddModuleReads(env,fromModule,sourceModule);
-    functionExit(thr);
-JNI_END
-
-JNI_ENTRY_CHECKED(jboolean,
-  checked_jni_CanReadModule(JNIEnv *env,
-                            jobject askingModule,
-                            jobject sourceModule))
-    functionEnter(thr);
-    IN_VM(
-      jniCheck::validate_object(thr, askingModule);
-      if (sourceModule != NULL) {
-        jniCheck::validate_object(thr, sourceModule);
-      }
-    )
-    jboolean result = UNCHECKED()->CanReadModule(env,askingModule,sourceModule);
-    functionExit(thr);
-    return result;
-JNI_END
-
 /*
  * Structure containing all checked jni functions
  */
@@ -2317,9 +2286,7 @@ struct JNINativeInterface_  checked_jni_NativeInterface = {
 
     // Module Features
 
-    checked_jni_GetModule,
-    checked_jni_AddModuleReads,
-    checked_jni_CanReadModule
+    checked_jni_GetModule
 };
 
 
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvm.cpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvm.cpp
index 51bc575cf99..6a1b4dda087 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvm.cpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvm.cpp
@@ -1008,8 +1008,8 @@ JVM_END
 
 // Module support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_DefineModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject module, jstring version, jstring location,
-                                 jobjectArray packages))
+JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_DefineModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject module, jboolean is_open, jstring version,
+                                 jstring location, jobjectArray packages))
   JVMWrapper("JVM_DefineModule");
   Modules::define_module(module, version, location, packages, CHECK);
 JVM_END
@@ -1039,16 +1039,6 @@ JVM_ENTRY (void, JVM_AddReadsModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, jobject so
   Modules::add_reads_module(from_module, source_module, CHECK);
 JVM_END
 
-JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_CanReadModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject asking_module, jobject source_module))
-  JVMWrapper("JVM_CanReadModule");
-  return Modules::can_read_module(asking_module, source_module, THREAD);
-JVM_END
-
-JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsExportedToModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, jstring package, jobject to_module))
-  JVMWrapper("JVM_IsExportedToModule");
-  return Modules::is_exported_to_module(from_module, package, to_module, THREAD);
-JVM_END
-
 JVM_ENTRY (void, JVM_AddModulePackage(JNIEnv *env, jobject module, jstring package))
   JVMWrapper("JVM_AddModulePackage");
   Modules::add_module_package(module, package, CHECK);
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvm.h b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvm.h
index 47bf5a0d023..c713645024e 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvm.h
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvm.h
@@ -413,8 +413,8 @@ JVM_DefineClassWithSource(JNIEnv *env, const char *name, jobject loader,
  */
 
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
-JVM_DefineModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject module, jstring version, jstring location,
-                 jobjectArray packages);
+JVM_DefineModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject module, jboolean is_open, jstring version,
+                 jstring location, jobjectArray packages);
 
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 JVM_SetBootLoaderUnnamedModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject module);
@@ -431,12 +431,6 @@ JVM_AddModuleExportsToAll(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, jstring package);
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 JVM_AddReadsModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, jobject source_module);
 
-JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
-JVM_CanReadModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject asking_module, jobject source_module);
-
-JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
-JVM_IsExportedToModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, jstring package, jobject to_module);
-
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 JVM_AddModulePackage(JNIEnv* env,  jobject module, jstring package);
 
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmti.xml b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmti.xml
index bcbfc998567..28144da3a39 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmti.xml
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmti.xml
@@ -863,14 +863,12 @@ Agent_OnUnload_L(JavaVM *vm)</example>
   </intro>
 
 <intro id="bcimodules" label="Bytecode Instrumentation of code in modules">
-  Agents that instrument code in named modules may need to arrange for those
-  modules to read other modules. If code is instrumented to invoke a method
-  in a support class in another module, then the module of the instrumented
-  code should read the module of the supporting class. Furthermore, the
-  supporting class will only be accessible to the instrumented code if
-  it is <code>public</code> and in a package that is exported by its module.
-  Agents can use the JNI functions <code>CanReadModule</code> and
-  <code>AddModuleReads</code> to test and update a module to read another.
+  Agents can use the functions <functionlink id="AddModuleReads"/>,
+  <functionlink id="AddModuleExports"/>, <functionlink id="AddModuleOpens"/>,
+  <functionlink id="AddModuleUses"/> and <functionlink id="AddModuleProvides"/>
+  to update a module to expand the set of modules that it reads, the set of
+  packages that it exports or opens to other modules, or the services that it
+  uses and provides.
   <p/>
   As an aid to agents that deploy supporting classes on the search path of
   the bootstrap class loader, or the search path of the class loader that
@@ -6561,6 +6559,227 @@ class C2 extends C1 implements I2 {
         </error>
       </errors>
     </function>
+
+    <function id="AddModuleReads" num="94" since="9">
+      <synopsis>Add Module Reads</synopsis>
+      <description>
+         Update a module to read another module. This function is a no-op
+         when <paramlink id="module"></paramlink> is an unnamed module.
+         This function facilitates the instrumentation of code
+         in named modules where that instrumentation requires
+         expanding the set of modules that a module reads.
+      </description>
+      <origin>new</origin>
+      <capabilities>
+      </capabilities>
+      <parameters>
+        <param id="module">
+          <ptrtype><jobject/></ptrtype>
+          <description>
+            The module to update.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+        <param id="to_module">
+          <ptrtype><jobject/></ptrtype>
+          <description>
+            The additional module to read.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+      </parameters>
+      <errors>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE">
+          If <paramlink id="module"></paramlink> is not a module object.
+        </error>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE">
+          If <paramlink id="to_module"></paramlink> is not a module object.
+        </error>
+      </errors>
+    </function>
+
+    <function id="AddModuleExports" num="95" since="9">
+      <synopsis>Add Module Exports</synopsis>
+      <description>
+         Update a module to export a package to another module.
+         This function is a no-op when <paramlink id="module"></paramlink>
+         is an unnamed module or an open module.
+         This function facilitates the instrumentation of code
+         in named modules where that instrumentation requires
+         expanding the set of packages that a module exports.
+      </description>
+      <origin>new</origin>
+      <capabilities>
+      </capabilities>
+      <parameters>
+        <param id="module">
+          <ptrtype><jobject/></ptrtype>
+          <description>
+            The module to update.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+        <param id="pkg_name">
+          <inbuf><char/></inbuf>
+          <description>
+            The exported package name.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+        <param id="to_module">
+          <ptrtype><jobject/></ptrtype>
+          <description>
+            The module the package is exported to.
+            If the <code>to_module</code> is not a subclass of
+            <code>java.lang.reflect.Module</code> this function returns
+            <errorlink id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE"></errorlink>.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+      </parameters>
+      <errors>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE">
+          If <paramlink id="module"></paramlink> is not a module object.
+        </error>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE">
+          If <paramlink id="to_modules"></paramlink> is not a module object.
+        </error>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT">
+          If the package <paramlink id="pkg_name"></paramlink>
+          does not belong to the module.
+        </error>
+      </errors>
+    </function>
+
+    <function id="AddModuleOpens" num="96" since="9">
+      <synopsis>Add Module Opens</synopsis>
+      <description>
+         Update a module to open a package to another module.
+         This function is a no-op when <paramlink id="module"></paramlink>
+         is an unnamed module or an open module.
+         This function facilitates the instrumentation of code
+         in modules where that instrumentation requires
+         expanding the set of packages that a module opens to
+         other modules.
+      </description>
+      <origin>new</origin>
+      <capabilities>
+      </capabilities>
+      <parameters>
+        <param id="module">
+          <ptrtype><jobject/></ptrtype>
+          <description>
+            The module to update.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+        <param id="pkg_name">
+          <inbuf><char/></inbuf>
+          <description>
+            The package name of the package to open.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+        <param id="to_module">
+          <ptrtype><jobject/></ptrtype>
+          <description>
+            The module with the package to open.
+            If the <code>to_module</code> is not a subclass of
+            <code>java.lang.reflect.Module</code> this function returns
+            <errorlink id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE"></errorlink>.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+      </parameters>
+      <errors>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE">
+          If <paramlink id="module"></paramlink> is not a module object.
+        </error>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE">
+          If <paramlink id="to_modules"></paramlink> is not a module object.
+        </error>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT">
+          If the package <paramlink id="pkg_name"></paramlink>
+          does not belong to the module.
+        </error>
+      </errors>
+    </function>
+
+    <function id="AddModuleUses" num="97" since="9">
+      <synopsis>Add Module Uses</synopsis>
+      <description>
+         Updates a module to add a service to the set of services that
+         a module uses. This function is a no-op when the module
+         is an unnamed module.
+         This function facilitates the instrumentation of code
+         in named modules where that instrumentation requires
+         expanding the set of services that a module is using.
+      </description>
+      <origin>new</origin>
+      <capabilities>
+      </capabilities>
+      <parameters>
+        <param id="module">
+          <ptrtype><jobject/></ptrtype>
+          <description>
+            The module to update.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+        <param id="service">
+          <ptrtype><jclass/></ptrtype>
+          <description>
+            The service to use.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+      </parameters>
+      <errors>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE">
+          If <paramlink id="module"></paramlink> is not a module object.
+        </error>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS">
+          If <paramlink id="service"></paramlink> is not a class object.
+        </error>
+      </errors>
+    </function>
+
+    <function id="AddModuleProvides" num="98" since="9">
+      <synopsis>Add Module Provides</synopsis>
+      <description>
+         Updates a module to add a service to the set of services that
+         a module provides. This function is a no-op when the module
+         is an unnamed module.
+         This function facilitates the instrumentation of code
+         in named modules where that instrumentation requires
+         changes to the services that are provided.
+      </description>
+      <origin>new</origin>
+      <capabilities>
+      </capabilities>
+      <parameters>
+        <param id="module">
+          <ptrtype><jobject/></ptrtype>
+          <description>
+            The module to update.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+        <param id="service">
+          <ptrtype><jclass/></ptrtype>
+          <description>
+            The service to provide.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+        <param id="impl_class">
+          <ptrtype><jclass/></ptrtype>
+          <description>
+            The implementation class for the provided service.
+          </description>
+        </param>
+      </parameters>
+      <errors>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE">
+          If <paramlink id="module"></paramlink> is not a module object.
+        </error>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS">
+          If <paramlink id="service"></paramlink> is not a class object.
+        </error>
+        <error id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS">
+          If <paramlink id="impl_class"></paramlink> is not a class object.
+        </error>
+      </errors>
+    </function>
+
   </category>
 
   <category id="class" label="Class">
@@ -11371,6 +11590,9 @@ myInit() {
     <errorid id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_FIELDID" num="25">
       Invalid field.
     </errorid>
+    <errorid id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE" num="26">
+      Invalid module.
+    </errorid>
     <errorid id="JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID" num="23">
       Invalid method.
     </errorid>
@@ -14492,17 +14714,17 @@ typedef void (JNICALL *jvmtiEventVMInit)
   <change date="19 June 2013" version="1.2.3">
       Added support for statically linked agents.
   </change>
-  <change date="5 July 2016" version="9.0.0">
+  <change date="13 October 2016" version="9.0.0">
       Support for modules:
        - The majorversion is 9 now
        - The ClassFileLoadHook events are not sent during the primordial phase anymore.
-       - Add new function GetAllModules
-       - Add new capability can_generate_early_vmstart
        - Allow CompiledMethodLoad events at start phase
-       - Add new capability can_generate_early_class_hook_events
-       - Add new function GetNamedModule
-  </change>
-  <change date="16 August 2016" version="9.0.0">
+       - Add new capabilities:
+          - can_generate_early_vmstart
+          - can_generate_early_class_hook_events
+       - Add new functions:
+          - GetAllModules
+          - AddModuleReads, AddModuleExports, AddModuleOpens, AddModuleUses, AddModuleProvides
       Clarified can_redefine_any_classes, can_retransform_any_classes and IsModifiableClass API to
       disallow some implementation defined classes.
   </change>
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmtiEnv.cpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmtiEnv.cpp
index 3b8ce659894..f9dc315a552 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmtiEnv.cpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmtiEnv.cpp
@@ -227,6 +227,119 @@ JvmtiEnv::GetNamedModule(jobject class_loader, const char* package_name, jobject
 } /* end GetNamedModule */
 
 
+// module - pre-checked for NULL
+// to_module - pre-checked for NULL
+jvmtiError
+JvmtiEnv::AddModuleReads(jobject module, jobject to_module) {
+  JavaThread* THREAD = JavaThread::current();
+
+  // check module
+  Handle h_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(module));
+  if (!java_lang_reflect_Module::is_instance(h_module())) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
+  }
+  // check to_module
+  Handle h_to_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(to_module));
+  if (!java_lang_reflect_Module::is_instance(h_to_module())) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
+  }
+  return JvmtiExport::add_module_reads(h_module, h_to_module, THREAD);
+} /* end AddModuleReads */
+
+
+// module - pre-checked for NULL
+// pkg_name - pre-checked for NULL
+// to_module - pre-checked for NULL
+jvmtiError
+JvmtiEnv::AddModuleExports(jobject module, const char* pkg_name, jobject to_module) {
+  JavaThread* THREAD = JavaThread::current();
+  Handle h_pkg = java_lang_String::create_from_str(pkg_name, THREAD);
+
+  // check module
+  Handle h_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(module));
+  if (!java_lang_reflect_Module::is_instance(h_module())) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
+  }
+  // check to_module
+  Handle h_to_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(to_module));
+  if (!java_lang_reflect_Module::is_instance(h_to_module())) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
+  }
+  return JvmtiExport::add_module_exports(h_module, h_pkg, h_to_module, THREAD);
+} /* end AddModuleExports */
+
+
+// module - pre-checked for NULL
+// pkg_name - pre-checked for NULL
+// to_module - pre-checked for NULL
+jvmtiError
+JvmtiEnv::AddModuleOpens(jobject module, const char* pkg_name, jobject to_module) {
+  JavaThread* THREAD = JavaThread::current();
+  Handle h_pkg = java_lang_String::create_from_str(pkg_name, THREAD);
+
+  // check module
+  Handle h_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(module));
+  if (!java_lang_reflect_Module::is_instance(h_module())) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
+  }
+  // check to_module
+  Handle h_to_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(to_module));
+  if (!java_lang_reflect_Module::is_instance(h_to_module())) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
+  }
+  return JvmtiExport::add_module_opens(h_module, h_pkg, h_to_module, THREAD);
+} /* end AddModuleOpens */
+
+
+// module - pre-checked for NULL
+// service - pre-checked for NULL
+jvmtiError
+JvmtiEnv::AddModuleUses(jobject module, jclass service) {
+  JavaThread* THREAD = JavaThread::current();
+
+  // check module
+  Handle h_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(module));
+  if (!java_lang_reflect_Module::is_instance(h_module())) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
+  }
+  // check service
+  Handle h_service(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(service));
+  if (!java_lang_Class::is_instance(h_service()) ||
+      java_lang_Class::is_primitive(h_service())) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
+  }
+  return JvmtiExport::add_module_uses(h_module, h_service, THREAD);
+} /* end AddModuleUses */
+
+
+// module - pre-checked for NULL
+// service - pre-checked for NULL
+// impl_class - pre-checked for NULL
+jvmtiError
+JvmtiEnv::AddModuleProvides(jobject module, jclass service, jclass impl_class) {
+  JavaThread* THREAD = JavaThread::current();
+
+  // check module
+  Handle h_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(module));
+  if (!java_lang_reflect_Module::is_instance(h_module())) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
+  }
+  // check service
+  Handle h_service(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(service));
+  if (!java_lang_Class::is_instance(h_service()) ||
+      java_lang_Class::is_primitive(h_service())) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
+  }
+  // check impl_class
+  Handle h_impl_class(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(impl_class));
+  if (!java_lang_Class::is_instance(h_impl_class()) ||
+      java_lang_Class::is_primitive(h_impl_class())) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
+  }
+  return JvmtiExport::add_module_provides(h_module, h_service, h_impl_class, THREAD);
+} /* end AddModuleProvides */
+
+
   //
   // Class functions
   //
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmtiExport.cpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmtiExport.cpp
index a388f29dc9e..69110397b9e 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmtiExport.cpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmtiExport.cpp
@@ -434,6 +434,165 @@ JvmtiExport::add_default_read_edges(Handle h_module, TRAPS) {
   }
 }
 
+jvmtiError
+JvmtiExport::add_module_reads(Handle module, Handle to_module, TRAPS) {
+  if (!Universe::is_module_initialized()) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE; // extra safety
+  }
+  assert(!module.is_null(), "module should always be set");
+  assert(!to_module.is_null(), "to_module should always be set");
+
+  // Invoke the addReads method
+  JavaValue result(T_VOID);
+  JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
+                         SystemDictionary::module_Modules_klass(),
+                         vmSymbols::addReads_name(),
+                         vmSymbols::addReads_signature(),
+                         module,
+                         to_module,
+                         THREAD);
+
+  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
+    LogTarget(Trace, jvmti) log;
+    LogStreamCHeap log_stream(log);
+    java_lang_Throwable::print(PENDING_EXCEPTION, &log_stream);
+    log_stream.cr();
+    CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INTERNAL;
+  }
+  return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
+}
+
+jvmtiError
+JvmtiExport::add_module_exports(Handle module, Handle pkg_name, Handle to_module, TRAPS) {
+  if (!Universe::is_module_initialized()) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE; // extra safety
+  }
+  assert(!module.is_null(), "module should always be set");
+  assert(!to_module.is_null(), "to_module should always be set");
+  assert(!pkg_name.is_null(), "pkg_name should always be set");
+
+  // Invoke the addExports method
+  JavaValue result(T_VOID);
+  JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
+                         SystemDictionary::module_Modules_klass(),
+                         vmSymbols::addExports_name(),
+                         vmSymbols::addExports_signature(),
+                         module,
+                         pkg_name,
+                         to_module,
+                         THREAD);
+
+  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
+    Symbol* ex_name = PENDING_EXCEPTION->klass()->name();
+    LogTarget(Trace, jvmti) log;
+    LogStreamCHeap log_stream(log);
+    java_lang_Throwable::print(PENDING_EXCEPTION, &log_stream);
+    log_stream.cr();
+    CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
+    if (ex_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException()) {
+      return JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INTERNAL;
+  }
+  return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
+}
+
+jvmtiError
+JvmtiExport::add_module_opens(Handle module, Handle pkg_name, Handle to_module, TRAPS) {
+  if (!Universe::is_module_initialized()) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE; // extra safety
+  }
+  assert(!module.is_null(), "module should always be set");
+  assert(!to_module.is_null(), "to_module should always be set");
+  assert(!pkg_name.is_null(), "pkg_name should always be set");
+
+  // Invoke the addOpens method
+  JavaValue result(T_VOID);
+  JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
+                         SystemDictionary::module_Modules_klass(),
+                         vmSymbols::addOpens_name(),
+                         vmSymbols::addExports_signature(),
+                         module,
+                         pkg_name,
+                         to_module,
+                         THREAD);
+
+  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
+    Symbol* ex_name = PENDING_EXCEPTION->klass()->name();
+    LogTarget(Trace, jvmti) log;
+    LogStreamCHeap log_stream(log);
+    java_lang_Throwable::print(PENDING_EXCEPTION, &log_stream);
+    log_stream.cr();
+    CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
+    if (ex_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException()) {
+      return JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INTERNAL;
+  }
+  return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
+}
+
+jvmtiError
+JvmtiExport::add_module_uses(Handle module, Handle service, TRAPS) {
+  if (!Universe::is_module_initialized()) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE; // extra safety
+  }
+  assert(!module.is_null(), "module should always be set");
+  assert(!service.is_null(), "service should always be set");
+
+  // Invoke the addUses method
+  JavaValue result(T_VOID);
+  JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
+                         SystemDictionary::module_Modules_klass(),
+                         vmSymbols::addUses_name(),
+                         vmSymbols::addUses_signature(),
+                         module,
+                         service,
+                         THREAD);
+
+  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
+    LogTarget(Trace, jvmti) log;
+    LogStreamCHeap log_stream(log);
+    java_lang_Throwable::print(PENDING_EXCEPTION, &log_stream);
+    log_stream.cr();
+    CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INTERNAL;
+  }
+  return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
+}
+
+jvmtiError
+JvmtiExport::add_module_provides(Handle module, Handle service, Handle impl_class, TRAPS) {
+  if (!Universe::is_module_initialized()) {
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE; // extra safety
+  }
+  assert(!module.is_null(), "module should always be set");
+  assert(!service.is_null(), "service should always be set");
+  assert(!impl_class.is_null(), "impl_class should always be set");
+
+  // Invoke the addProvides method
+  JavaValue result(T_VOID);
+  JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
+                         SystemDictionary::module_Modules_klass(),
+                         vmSymbols::addProvides_name(),
+                         vmSymbols::addProvides_signature(),
+                         module,
+                         service,
+                         impl_class,
+                         THREAD);
+
+  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
+    LogTarget(Trace, jvmti) log;
+    LogStreamCHeap log_stream(log);
+    java_lang_Throwable::print(PENDING_EXCEPTION, &log_stream);
+    log_stream.cr();
+    CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
+    return JVMTI_ERROR_INTERNAL;
+  }
+  return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
+}
+
 void
 JvmtiExport::decode_version_values(jint version, int * major, int * minor,
                                    int * micro) {
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmtiExport.hpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmtiExport.hpp
index 6b11139cb20..d280f21a761 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmtiExport.hpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/jvmtiExport.hpp
@@ -218,6 +218,21 @@ class JvmtiExport : public AllStatic {
   // Add read edges to the unnamed modules of the bootstrap and app class loaders
   static void add_default_read_edges(Handle h_module, TRAPS) NOT_JVMTI_RETURN;
 
+  // Add a read edge to the module
+  static jvmtiError add_module_reads(Handle module, Handle to_module, TRAPS);
+
+  // Updates a module to export a package
+  static jvmtiError add_module_exports(Handle module, Handle pkg_name, Handle to_module, TRAPS);
+
+  // Updates a module to open a package
+  static jvmtiError add_module_opens(Handle module, Handle pkg_name, Handle to_module, TRAPS);
+
+  // Add a used service to the module
+  static jvmtiError add_module_uses(Handle module, Handle service, TRAPS);
+
+  // Add a service provider to the module
+  static jvmtiError add_module_provides(Handle module, Handle service, Handle impl_class, TRAPS);
+
   // let JVMTI know that the JVM_OnLoad code is running
   static void enter_onload_phase() NOT_JVMTI_RETURN;
 
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/whitebox.cpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/whitebox.cpp
index 6ef4f96ed08..ba4f6b8b928 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/whitebox.cpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/whitebox.cpp
@@ -1415,14 +1415,6 @@ WB_ENTRY(void, WB_AddReadsModule(JNIEnv* env, jobject o, jobject from_module, jo
   Modules::add_reads_module(from_module, source_module, CHECK);
 WB_END
 
-WB_ENTRY(jboolean, WB_CanReadModule(JNIEnv* env, jobject o, jobject asking_module, jobject source_module))
-  return Modules::can_read_module(asking_module, source_module, THREAD);
-WB_END
-
-WB_ENTRY(jboolean, WB_IsExportedToModule(JNIEnv* env, jobject o, jobject from_module, jstring package, jobject to_module))
-  return Modules::is_exported_to_module(from_module, package, to_module, THREAD);
-WB_END
-
 WB_ENTRY(void, WB_AddModulePackage(JNIEnv* env, jobject o, jclass module, jstring package))
   Modules::add_module_package(module, package, CHECK);
 WB_END
@@ -1866,10 +1858,6 @@ static JNINativeMethod methods[] = {
                                                       (void*)&WB_AddModuleExports },
   {CC"AddReadsModule",     CC"(Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Object;)V",
                                                       (void*)&WB_AddReadsModule },
-  {CC"CanReadModule",      CC"(Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Object;)Z",
-                                                      (void*)&WB_CanReadModule },
-  {CC"IsExportedToModule", CC"(Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/Object;)Z",
-                                                      (void*)&WB_IsExportedToModule },
   {CC"AddModulePackage",   CC"(Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/String;)V",
                                                       (void*)&WB_AddModulePackage },
   {CC"GetModuleByPackageName", CC"(Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Object;",
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/arguments.cpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/arguments.cpp
index b02fa54e95f..f9f1e232ab5 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/arguments.cpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/arguments.cpp
@@ -170,6 +170,8 @@ bool needs_module_property_warning = false;
 #define ADDEXPORTS_LEN 10
 #define ADDREADS "addreads"
 #define ADDREADS_LEN 8
+#define ADDOPENS "addopens"
+#define ADDOPENS_LEN 8
 #define PATCH "patch"
 #define PATCH_LEN 5
 #define ADDMODS "addmods"
@@ -196,6 +198,7 @@ bool Arguments::is_internal_module_property(const char* property) {
     const char* property_suffix = property + MODULE_PROPERTY_PREFIX_LEN;
     if (matches_property_suffix(property_suffix, ADDEXPORTS, ADDEXPORTS_LEN) ||
         matches_property_suffix(property_suffix, ADDREADS, ADDREADS_LEN) ||
+        matches_property_suffix(property_suffix, ADDOPENS, ADDOPENS_LEN) ||
         matches_property_suffix(property_suffix, PATCH, PATCH_LEN) ||
         matches_property_suffix(property_suffix, ADDMODS, ADDMODS_LEN) ||
         matches_property_suffix(property_suffix, LIMITMODS, LIMITMODS_LEN) ||
@@ -2555,6 +2558,7 @@ bool Arguments::parse_uintx(const char* value,
 
 unsigned int addreads_count = 0;
 unsigned int addexports_count = 0;
+unsigned int addopens_count = 0;
 unsigned int addmods_count = 0;
 unsigned int patch_mod_count = 0;
 
@@ -2809,6 +2813,10 @@ jint Arguments::parse_each_vm_init_arg(const JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* patch_m
       if (!create_numbered_property("jdk.module.addexports", tail, addexports_count++)) {
         return JNI_ENOMEM;
       }
+    } else if (match_option(option, "--add-opens=", &tail)) {
+      if (!create_numbered_property("jdk.module.addopens", tail, addopens_count++)) {
+        return JNI_ENOMEM;
+      }
     } else if (match_option(option, "--add-modules=", &tail)) {
       if (!create_numbered_property("jdk.module.addmods", tail, addmods_count++)) {
         return JNI_ENOMEM;
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/javaCalls.cpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/javaCalls.cpp
index 5c544b4b5dc..5874699a1fc 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/javaCalls.cpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/javaCalls.cpp
@@ -285,6 +285,14 @@ void JavaCalls::call_static(JavaValue* result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name,
 }
 
 
+void JavaCalls::call_static(JavaValue* result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, Handle arg2, Handle arg3, TRAPS) {
+  JavaCallArguments args; // One oop argument
+  args.push_oop(arg1);
+  args.push_oop(arg2);
+  args.push_oop(arg3);
+  call_static(result, klass, name, signature, &args, CHECK);
+}
+
 // -------------------------------------------------
 // Implementation of JavaCalls (low level)
 
diff --git a/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/javaCalls.hpp b/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/javaCalls.hpp
index dd67b7e6bc5..efe1f8b9813 100644
--- a/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/javaCalls.hpp
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/javaCalls.hpp
@@ -210,6 +210,7 @@ class JavaCalls: AllStatic {
   static void call_static(JavaValue* result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS);
   static void call_static(JavaValue* result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, TRAPS);
   static void call_static(JavaValue* result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, Handle arg2, TRAPS);
+  static void call_static(JavaValue* result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, Handle arg2, Handle arg3, TRAPS);
 
   // Low-level interface
   static void call(JavaValue* result, const methodHandle& method, JavaCallArguments* args, TRAPS);
diff --git a/hotspot/test/Makefile b/hotspot/test/Makefile
index 6e38234f52d..e37f990e49c 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/Makefile
+++ b/hotspot/test/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 # under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+# particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+# by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 #
 # This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
@@ -22,262 +24,59 @@
 #
 #
 
-#
-# Makefile to run various hotspot tests
-#
+NATIVE_TEST_PATH := hotspot/jtreg/native
 
-ALT_MAKE ?= closed
+TREAT_EXIT_CODE_1_AS_0 := true
 
-GETMIXEDPATH=echo
+CLEAN_BEFORE_PREP := true
 
-# Utilities used
-AWK       = awk
-CAT       = cat
-CD        = cd
-CHMOD     = chmod
-CP        = cp
-CUT       = cut
-DIRNAME   = dirname
-ECHO      = echo
-EGREP     = egrep
-EXPAND    = expand
-FIND      = find
-MKDIR     = mkdir
-PWD       = pwd
-SED       = sed
-SORT      = sort
-TEE       = tee
-UNAME     = uname
-UNIQ      = uniq
-WC        = wc
-ZIPEXE    = zip
+USE_JTREG_VERSION := 4.1
 
-define NEWLINE
+USE_JTREG_ASSERT := false
 
+LIMIT_JTREG_VM_MEMORY := false
 
-endef
+IGNORE_MARKED_TESTS := true
 
 # Get OS name from uname (Cygwin inexplicably adds _NT-5.1)
-UNAME_S := $(shell $(UNAME) -s | $(CUT) -f1 -d_)
+UNAME_S := $(shell uname -s | cut -f1 -d_)
+
 ifeq ($(UNAME_S), SunOS)
-  PLATFORM = solaris
-  SLASH_JAVA = /java
-  ARCH = $(shell uname -p)
-  ifeq ($(ARCH), i386)
-    ARCH=i586
-  endif
   NUM_CORES := $(shell LC_MESSAGES=C /usr/sbin/psrinfo -v | grep -c on-line)
 endif
 ifeq ($(UNAME_S), Linux)
-  PLATFORM = linux
-  SLASH_JAVA = /java
-  ARCH = $(shell uname -m)
-  ifeq ($(ARCH), i386)
-    ARCH = i586
-  endif
   NUM_CORES := $(shell cat /proc/cpuinfo  | grep -c processor)
 endif
 ifeq ($(UNAME_S), Darwin)
-  PLATFORM = bsd
-  SLASH_JAVA = /java
-  ARCH = $(shell uname -m)
-  ifeq ($(ARCH), i386)
-    ARCH = i586
-  endif
   NUM_CORES := $(shell /usr/sbin/sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
 endif
-ifeq ($(findstring BSD,$(UNAME_S)), BSD)
-  PLATFORM = bsd
-  SLASH_JAVA = /java
-  ARCH = $(shell uname -m)
-  ifeq ($(ARCH), i386)
-    ARCH = i586
-  endif
-endif
-ifeq ($(PLATFORM),)
-  # detect whether we're running in MKS or cygwin
-  ifeq ($(UNAME_S), Windows_NT) # MKS
-    GETMIXEDPATH=dosname -s
-  endif
-  ifeq ($(findstring CYGWIN,$(UNAME_S)), CYGWIN)
-    GETMIXEDPATH=cygpath -m
-  endif
-  PLATFORM = windows
-  SLASH_JAVA = J:
-  ifeq ($(word 1, $(PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER)),ia64)
-    ARCH = ia64
-  else
-    ifeq ($(word 1, $(PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER)),AMD64)
-      ARCH = x64
-    else
-      ifeq ($(word 1, $(PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER)),EM64T)
-        ARCH = x64
-      else
-        ARCH = i586
-      endif
-    endif
-  endif
-  EXESUFFIX = .exe
+ifeq ($(findstring CYGWIN,$(UNAME_S)), CYGWIN)
   ifneq ($(NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS), )
     NUM_CORES := $(NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS)
   else
     ifneq ($(HOTSPOT_BUILD_JOBS), )
       NUM_CORES := $(HOTSPOT_BUILD_JOBS)
+    else
+      NUM_CORES := 1 # fallback
     endif
   endif
 endif
 
-ifdef ALT_SLASH_JAVA
-  SLASH_JAVA = $(ALT_SLASH_JAVA)
+# Concurrency based on min(cores / 2, 12)
+CONCURRENCY := $(shell expr $(NUM_CORES) / 2)
+ifeq ($(CONCURRENCY), 0)
+  CONCURRENCY := 1
+else ifeq ($(shell expr $(CONCURRENCY) \> 12), 1)
+  CONCURRENCY := 12
 endif
 
-# Root of this test area (important to use full paths in some places)
-TEST_ROOT := $(shell pwd)
+# Make sure MaxRAMFraction is high enough to not cause OOM or swapping since we may end up with a lot of JVM's
+JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -vmoption:-XX:MaxRAMFraction=$(shell expr $(CONCURRENCY) \* 4)
 
-# Root of all test results
-ifdef TEST_OUTPUT_DIR
-  $(shell $(MKDIR) -p $(TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/jtreg)
-  ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR := \
-    $(shell $(CD) $(TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/jtreg && $(PWD))
-else
-  ifdef ALT_OUTPUTDIR
-    ABS_OUTPUTDIR = $(shell $(CD) $(ALT_OUTPUTDIR) && $(PWD))
-  else
-    ABS_OUTPUTDIR = $(shell $(CD) $(TEST_ROOT)/.. && $(PWD))
-  endif
-
-  ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT = $(ABS_OUTPUTDIR)
-  ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR := $(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)/testoutput/$(UNIQUE_DIR)
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set PRODUCT_HOME (the product or jdk in this case to test)
-ifndef PRODUCT_HOME
-  # Try to use images/jdk if it exists
-  ABS_JDK_IMAGE = $(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)/images/jdk
-  PRODUCT_HOME :=                       		\
-    $(shell                             		\
-      if [ -d $(ABS_JDK_IMAGE) ] ; then 		\
-         $(ECHO) "$(ABS_JDK_IMAGE)";    		\
-       else                             		\
-         $(ECHO) "$(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)";		\
-       fi)
-  PRODUCT_HOME := $(PRODUCT_HOME)
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set JAVA_ARGS (e.g. -server etc.)
-JAVA_OPTIONS =
-ifdef JAVA_ARGS
-  JAVA_OPTIONS = $(JAVA_ARGS)
-endif
-
-# jtreg -nativepath <dir>
-#
-# Local make tests will be TEST_IMAGE_DIR and JPRT with jprt.use.reg.test.bundle=true
-# should be JPRT_TESTNATIVE_PATH
-ifdef TEST_IMAGE_DIR
-  TESTNATIVE_DIR = $(TEST_IMAGE_DIR)
-else ifdef JPRT_TESTNATIVE_PATH
-  TESTNATIVE_DIR = $(JPRT_TESTNATIVE_PATH)
-endif
-ifdef TESTNATIVE_DIR
-  JTREG_NATIVE_PATH = -nativepath:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(TESTNATIVE_DIR)/hotspot/jtreg/native")
-endif
-
-# jtreg failure handler config
-ifeq ($(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR), )
-  ifneq ($(TESTNATIVE_DIR), )
-    FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR := $(TESTNATIVE_DIR)/failure_handler
-  endif
-endif
-ifneq ($(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR), )
-  FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED := $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR)")
-  JTREG_FAILURE_HANDLER_OPTIONS := \
-      -timeoutHandlerDir:$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED)/jtregFailureHandler.jar \
-      -observerDir:$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED)/jtregFailureHandler.jar \
-      -timeoutHandler:jdk.test.failurehandler.jtreg.GatherProcessInfoTimeoutHandler \
-      -observer:jdk.test.failurehandler.jtreg.GatherDiagnosticInfoObserver \
-      -timeoutHandlerTimeout:0
-  ifeq ($(PLATFORM), windows)
-    JTREG_FAILURE_HANDLER_OPTIONS += -J-Djava.library.path="$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED)"
-  endif
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE (path to zip bundle for results)
-ARCHIVE_BUNDLE = $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/ARCHIVE_BUNDLE.zip
-ifdef JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE
-  ARCHIVE_BUNDLE = $(JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)
-endif
-
-# How to create the test bundle (pass or fail, we want to create this)
-#   Follow command with ";$(BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT)", so it always gets executed.
-ZIP_UP_RESULTS = ( $(MKDIR) -p `$(DIRNAME) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)`     \
-	           && $(CD) $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)             \
-	           && $(CHMOD) -R a+r . \
-	           && $(ZIPEXE) -q -r $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE) . )
-
-# important results files
-SUMMARY_TXT = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTreport/text/summary.txt")
-STATS_TXT_NAME = Stats.txt
-STATS_TXT = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/$(STATS_TXT_NAME)")
-RUNLIST   = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/runlist.txt")
-PASSLIST  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/passlist.txt")
-FAILLIST  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/faillist.txt")
-EXITCODE  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/exitcode.txt")
-
-TESTEXIT = \
-  if [ ! -s $(EXITCODE) ] ; then \
-    $(ECHO) "ERROR: EXITCODE file not filled in."; \
-    $(ECHO) "1" > $(EXITCODE); \
-  fi ; \
-  testExitCode=`$(CAT) $(EXITCODE)`; \
-  $(ECHO) "EXIT CODE: $${testExitCode}"; \
-  exit $${testExitCode}
-
-BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT = \
-( \
-  jtregExitCode=$$? && \
-  _summary="$(SUMMARY_TXT)"; \
-  if [ $${jtregExitCode} = 1 ] ; then \
-    jtregExitCode=0; \
-  fi; \
-  $(RM) -f $(STATS_TXT) $(RUNLIST) $(PASSLIST) $(FAILLIST) $(EXITCODE); \
-  $(ECHO) "$${jtregExitCode}" > $(EXITCODE); \
-  if [ -r "$${_summary}" ] ; then \
-    $(ECHO) "Summary: $(UNIQUE_DIR)" > $(STATS_TXT); \
-    $(EXPAND) $${_summary} | $(EGREP) -v ' Not run\.' > $(RUNLIST); \
-    $(EGREP) ' Passed\.' $(RUNLIST) \
-      | $(EGREP) -v ' Error\.' \
-      | $(EGREP) -v ' Failed\.' > $(PASSLIST); \
-    ( $(EGREP) ' Failed\.' $(RUNLIST); \
-      $(EGREP) ' Error\.' $(RUNLIST); \
-      $(EGREP) -v ' Passed\.' $(RUNLIST) ) \
-      | $(SORT) | $(UNIQ) > $(FAILLIST); \
-    if [ $${jtregExitCode} != 0 -o -s $(FAILLIST) ] ; then \
-      $(EXPAND) $(FAILLIST) \
-        | $(CUT) -d' ' -f1 \
-        | $(SED) -e 's@^@FAILED: @' >> $(STATS_TXT); \
-      if [ $${jtregExitCode} = 0 ] ; then \
-        jtregExitCode=1; \
-      fi; \
-    fi; \
-    runc="`$(CAT) $(RUNLIST)      | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
-    passc="`$(CAT) $(PASSLIST)    | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
-    failc="`$(CAT) $(FAILLIST)    | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
-    exclc="FIXME CODETOOLS-7900176"; \
-    $(ECHO) "TEST STATS: name=$(UNIQUE_DIR)  run=$${runc}  pass=$${passc}  fail=$${failc}" \
-      >> $(STATS_TXT); \
-  else \
-    $(ECHO) "Missing file: $${_summary}" >> $(STATS_TXT); \
-  fi; \
-  if [ -f $(STATS_TXT) ] ; then \
-    $(CAT) $(STATS_TXT); \
-  fi; \
-  $(ZIP_UP_RESULTS) ; \
-  $(TESTEXIT) \
-)
+# Include the common base file with most of the logic
+include ../../test/TestCommon.gmk
 
 ################################################################
-
 # Default make rule (runs jtreg_tests)
 all: hotspot_all
 	@$(ECHO) "Testing completed successfully"
@@ -292,106 +91,10 @@ hotspot_%:
 hotspot_internal:
 	$(ALT_OUTPUTDIR)/jdk/bin/java -XX:+ExecuteInternalVMTests -XX:+ShowMessageBoxOnError -version
 
-# Prep for output
-prep: clean
-	@$(MKDIR) -p $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)
-	@$(MKDIR) -p `dirname $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)`
-
-# Cleanup
-clean:
-	@$(RM) -r $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)
-	@$(RM) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)
-
 ################################################################
-
-# jtreg tests
-
-# Expect JT_HOME to be set for jtreg tests. (home for jtreg)
-ifndef JT_HOME
-  JT_HOME = $(SLASH_JAVA)/re/jtreg/4.1/promoted/latest/binaries/jtreg
-  ifdef JPRT_JTREG_HOME
-    JT_HOME = $(JPRT_JTREG_HOME)
-  endif
-endif
-
-# When called from JPRT the TESTDIRS variable is set to the jtreg tests to run
-ifdef TESTDIRS
-  TEST_SELECTION = $(TESTDIRS)
-endif
-
-# Concurrency based on min(cores / 2, 12)
-ifdef NUM_CORES
-  CONCURRENCY := $(shell expr $(NUM_CORES) / 2)
-  ifeq ($(CONCURRENCY), 0)
-    CONCURRENCY := 1
-  else ifeq ($(shell expr $(CONCURRENCY) \> 12), 1)
-    CONCURRENCY := 12
-  endif
-else
-  CONCURRENCY := 1
-endif
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -concurrency:$(CONCURRENCY)
-
-# Make sure MaxRAMFraction is high enough to not cause OOM or swapping since we may end up with a lot of JVM's
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -vmoption:-XX:MaxRAMFraction=$(shell expr $(CONCURRENCY) \* 4)
-
-ifdef EXTRA_JTREG_OPTIONS
-  JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(EXTRA_JTREG_OPTIONS)
-endif
-
-# Default JTREG to run
-JTREG = $(JT_HOME)/bin/jtreg
-
-# Use agent mode
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -agentvm
-# Only run automatic tests
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -a
-# Report details on all failed or error tests, times too
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -v:fail,error,time
-# Retain all files for failing tests
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -retain:fail,error
-# Ignore tests are not run and completely silent about it
-JTREG_IGNORE_OPTION = -ignore:quiet
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_IGNORE_OPTION)
-# Multiply by 4 the timeout factor
-JTREG_TIMEOUT_OPTION =  -timeoutFactor:4
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_TIMEOUT_OPTION)
-# Set other vm and test options
-JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS = $(JAVA_ARGS:%=-javaoptions:%) $(JAVA_OPTIONS:%=-vmoption:%) $(JAVA_VM_ARGS:%=-vmoption:%)
-
-# Option to tell jtreg to not run tests marked with "ignore"
-ifeq ($(PLATFORM), windows)
-  JTREG_KEY_OPTION = -k:!ignore
-else
-  JTREG_KEY_OPTION = -k:\!ignore
-endif
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_KEY_OPTION)
-
+ALT_MAKE ?= closed
 -include $(ALT_MAKE)/Makefile
 
-# Make sure jtreg exists
-$(JTREG): $(JT_HOME)
-
-jtreg_tests: prep $(PRODUCT_HOME) $(JTREG)
-	(                                                                    \
-	  ( JT_HOME=$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(JT_HOME)");                   \
-            export JT_HOME;                                                  \
-            $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(JTREG)")                              \
-              $(JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS)                                         \
-              -r:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTreport")  \
-              -w:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTwork")    \
-              -jdk:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(PRODUCT_HOME)")                \
-              $(JTREG_NATIVE_PATH)                                           \
-              $(JTREG_FAILURE_HANDLER_OPTIONS)                               \
-              $(JTREG_EXCLUSIONS)                                            \
-              $(JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS)                                          \
-              $(TEST_SELECTION)                                              \
-	  ) ;                                                                \
-	  $(BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT)                                              \
-	) 2>&1 | $(TEE) $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/output.txt ; $(TESTEXIT)
-
-PHONY_LIST += jtreg_tests
-
 # flags used to execute java in test targets
 TEST_FLAGS += -version -Xinternalversion -X -help
 
@@ -471,6 +174,12 @@ PHONY_LIST += hotspot_servertest servertest
 
 # Run the native gtest tests from the test image
 
+define NEWLINE
+
+
+endef
+
+
 hotspot_gtest:
 	$(foreach v, $(JVM_VARIANTS), \
 	  $(MAKE) hotspot_gtest$v $(NEWLINE) )
@@ -481,9 +190,3 @@ hotspot_gtestserver hotspot_gtestclient hotspot_gtestminimal: hotspot_gtest%:
 
 PHONY_LIST += hotspot_gtest hotspot_gtestserver hotspot_gtestclient \
     hotspot_gtestminimal
-
-################################################################
-# Phony targets (e.g. these are not filenames)
-.PHONY: all clean prep $(PHONY_LIST)
-
-################################################################
diff --git a/hotspot/test/TEST.ROOT b/hotspot/test/TEST.ROOT
index 4fe2b2a0e51..cce42af12df 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/TEST.ROOT
+++ b/hotspot/test/TEST.ROOT
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ requires.properties= \
     vm.gc.ConcMarkSweep \
     vm.debug
 
-# Tests using jtreg 4.2 b03 features
-requiredVersion=4.2 b03
+# Tests using jtreg 4.2 b04 features
+requiredVersion=4.2 b04
 
 # Path to libraries in the topmost test directory. This is needed so @library
 # does not need ../../ notation to reach them
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/c2/Test7190310_unsafe.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/c2/Test7190310_unsafe.java
index fb2b6f9f26a..5bb7d757d14 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/c2/Test7190310_unsafe.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/c2/Test7190310_unsafe.java
@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 7190310
  * @summary Inlining WeakReference.get(), and hoisting $referent may lead to non-terminating loops
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
+ * @modules java.base/java.lang.ref:open
  *
  * @run main/othervm -Xbatch compiler.c2.Test7190310_unsafe
  */
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/codegen/Test8011901.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/codegen/Test8011901.java
index 6a865c1e894..c7c40ba5227 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/codegen/Test8011901.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/codegen/Test8011901.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8011901
  * @summary instruct xaddL_no_res shouldn't allow 64 bit constants.
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  *
  * @run main/othervm -XX:-BackgroundCompilation compiler.codegen.Test8011901
  */
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/escapeAnalysis/TestUnsafePutAddressNullObjMustNotEscape.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/escapeAnalysis/TestUnsafePutAddressNullObjMustNotEscape.java
index 27015125fc5..d9b2f49172d 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/escapeAnalysis/TestUnsafePutAddressNullObjMustNotEscape.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/escapeAnalysis/TestUnsafePutAddressNullObjMustNotEscape.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8038048
  * @summary assert(null_obj->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape,etc)
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  *
  * @run main/othervm -XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions -XX:+DoEscapeAnalysis
  *      -XX:-TieredCompilation -Xbatch
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/bigInteger/MontgomeryMultiplyTest.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/bigInteger/MontgomeryMultiplyTest.java
index b524ca47b08..42e312c7472 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/bigInteger/MontgomeryMultiplyTest.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/bigInteger/MontgomeryMultiplyTest.java
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@
  * @bug 8130150 8131779 8139907
  * @summary Verify that the Montgomery multiply and square intrinsic works and correctly checks their arguments.
  * @requires vm.flavor == "server"
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:open
+ * @modules java.base/java.math:open
  * @library /test/lib
  *
  * @build sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/AllocateUninitializedArray.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/AllocateUninitializedArray.java
index 388643cc9fe..fe761caa973 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/AllocateUninitializedArray.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/AllocateUninitializedArray.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8150465
  * @summary Unsafe methods to produce uninitialized arrays
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  *
  * @run main/othervm -ea -Diters=200   -Xint
  *      compiler.intrinsics.unsafe.AllocateUninitializedArray
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/TestUnsafeUnalignedMismatchedAccesses.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/TestUnsafeUnalignedMismatchedAccesses.java
index eed16e7b282..f08a3ab3166 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/TestUnsafeUnalignedMismatchedAccesses.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/TestUnsafeUnalignedMismatchedAccesses.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8136473
  * @summary Mismatched stores on same slice possible with Unsafe.Put*Unaligned methods
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  *
  * @run main/othervm -XX:-UseOnStackReplacement -XX:-BackgroundCompilation
  *      compiler.intrinsics.unsafe.TestUnsafeUnalignedMismatchedAccesses
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/UnsafeGetAddressTest.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/UnsafeGetAddressTest.java
index faa5a0bde69..f02308e4638 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/UnsafeGetAddressTest.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/UnsafeGetAddressTest.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 6653795
  * @summary C2 intrinsic for Unsafe.getAddress performs pointer sign extension on 32-bit systems
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  *
  * @run main compiler.intrinsics.unsafe.UnsafeGetAddressTest
  */
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/UnsafeTwoCASLong.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/UnsafeTwoCASLong.java
index 30b604c8dd8..8f65f1d5e04 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/UnsafeTwoCASLong.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/intrinsics/unsafe/UnsafeTwoCASLong.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8143930
  * @summary C1 LinearScan asserts when compiling two back-to-back CompareAndSwapLongs
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  *
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=200000 -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1
  *      compiler.intrinsics.unsafe.UnsafeTwoCASLong
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/jsr292/RedefineMethodUsedByMultipleMethodHandles.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/jsr292/RedefineMethodUsedByMultipleMethodHandles.java
index a8d142e9b69..e923258e480 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/jsr292/RedefineMethodUsedByMultipleMethodHandles.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/jsr292/RedefineMethodUsedByMultipleMethodHandles.java
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
  *          java.compiler
  *          java.instrument
  *          java.management
+ *          jdk.attach
  *
  * @run main/othervm compiler.jsr292.RedefineMethodUsedByMultipleMethodHandles
  */
@@ -42,7 +43,6 @@ import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.ClassWriter;
 import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor;
 import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
 
-import javax.tools.ToolProvider;
 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ public class RedefineMethodUsedByMultipleMethodHandles {
         int p = vmName.indexOf('@');
         assert p != -1 : "VM name not in <pid>@<host> format: " + vmName;
         String pid = vmName.substring(0, p);
-        ClassLoader cl = ToolProvider.getSystemToolClassLoader();
+        ClassLoader cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
         Class<?> c = Class.forName("com.sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachine", true, cl);
         Method attach = c.getDeclaredMethod("attach", String.class);
         Method loadAgent = c.getDeclaredMethod("loadAgent", String.class);
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/compilerToVM/GetResolvedJavaMethodTest.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/compilerToVM/GetResolvedJavaMethodTest.java
index 24a60d4992e..2349b9e654e 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/compilerToVM/GetResolvedJavaMethodTest.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/compilerToVM/GetResolvedJavaMethodTest.java
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@
  * @requires (vm.simpleArch == "x64" | vm.simpleArch == "sparcv9" | vm.simpleArch == "aarch64")
  * @library / /test/lib
  * @library ../common/patches
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
- * @modules jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
+ * @modules jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot:+open
  *
  * @build jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.CompilerToVMHelper
  *        jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.PublicMetaspaceWrapperObject
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/compilerToVM/GetSymbolTest.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/compilerToVM/GetSymbolTest.java
index d8f256f0b52..8f46daaa278 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/compilerToVM/GetSymbolTest.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/compilerToVM/GetSymbolTest.java
@@ -27,10 +27,10 @@
  * @requires (vm.simpleArch == "x64" | vm.simpleArch == "sparcv9" | vm.simpleArch == "aarch64")
  * @library / /test/lib
  * @library ../common/patches
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm
  *          java.base/jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.tree
- *          jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot
+ * @modules         jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot:+open
  *          jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.code
  *          jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.meta
  * @build jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.CompilerToVMHelper
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/compilerToVM/JVM_RegisterJVMCINatives.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/compilerToVM/JVM_RegisterJVMCINatives.java
index c6b63be07f2..0c4e466cd0f 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/compilerToVM/JVM_RegisterJVMCINatives.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/compilerToVM/JVM_RegisterJVMCINatives.java
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@
  * @bug 8136421
  * @requires (vm.simpleArch == "x64" | vm.simpleArch == "sparcv9" | vm.simpleArch == "aarch64")
  * @library /test/lib /
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
- * @modules jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:open
+ * @modules jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot:open
  *          jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.runtime
  * @run main/othervm -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions
  *      -Dcompiler.jvmci.compilerToVM.JVM_RegisterJVMCINatives.positive=true
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.test/src/jdk/vm/ci/hotspot/test/MethodHandleAccessProviderTest.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.test/src/jdk/vm/ci/hotspot/test/MethodHandleAccessProviderTest.java
index 601b1925bea..a7d2cdd6e85 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.test/src/jdk/vm/ci/hotspot/test/MethodHandleAccessProviderTest.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.test/src/jdk/vm/ci/hotspot/test/MethodHandleAccessProviderTest.java
@@ -27,9 +27,10 @@
  * @bug 8161068
  * @requires (vm.simpleArch == "x64" | vm.simpleArch == "sparcv9" | vm.simpleArch == "aarch64")
  * @library /test/lib /compiler/jvmci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.test/src
+ * @modules java.base/java.lang.invoke:+open
  * @modules jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.meta
  *          jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.runtime
- *          jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot
+ * @modules         jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot:+open
  * @run testng/othervm -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions -XX:+EnableJVMCI
  *      jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.test.MethodHandleAccessProviderTest
  */
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/jdk.vm.ci.runtime.test/src/jdk/vm/ci/runtime/test/RedefineClassTest.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/jdk.vm.ci.runtime.test/src/jdk/vm/ci/runtime/test/RedefineClassTest.java
index f56aa751d5f..f859ddfda59 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/jdk.vm.ci.runtime.test/src/jdk/vm/ci/runtime/test/RedefineClassTest.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/jvmci/jdk.vm.ci.runtime.test/src/jdk/vm/ci/runtime/test/RedefineClassTest.java
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
  * @library ../../../../../
  * @modules jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.meta
  *          jdk.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.runtime
+ *          jdk.attach
  *          java.base/jdk.internal.misc
  * @run junit/othervm -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions -XX:+EnableJVMCI jdk.vm.ci.runtime.test.RedefineClassTest
  */
@@ -37,7 +38,6 @@ import jdk.vm.ci.meta.ResolvedJavaMethod;
 import org.junit.Assert;
 import org.junit.Test;
 
-import javax.tools.ToolProvider;
 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ public class RedefineClassTest extends TypeUniverse {
         int p = vmName.indexOf('@');
         assumeTrue(p != -1);
         String pid = vmName.substring(0, p);
-        ClassLoader cl = ToolProvider.getSystemToolClassLoader();
+        ClassLoader cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
         Class<?> c = Class.forName("com.sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachine", true, cl);
         Method attach = c.getDeclaredMethod("attach", String.class);
         Method loadAgent = c.getDeclaredMethod("loadAgent", String.class, String.class);
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/rangechecks/TestExplicitRangeChecks.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/rangechecks/TestExplicitRangeChecks.java
index 232134d9fcd..75adaa3551b 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/rangechecks/TestExplicitRangeChecks.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/rangechecks/TestExplicitRangeChecks.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8073480
  * @summary explicit range checks should be recognized by C2
  * @library /test/lib /
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @build sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  * @run driver ClassFileInstaller sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  * @run main/othervm -ea -Xmixed -Xbootclasspath/a:. -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/runtime/Test8010927.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/runtime/Test8010927.java
index ba50aeb9647..32b62035176 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/runtime/Test8010927.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/runtime/Test8010927.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8010927
  * @summary Kitchensink crashed with SIGSEGV, Problematic frame: v ~StubRoutines::checkcast_arraycopy
  * @library /test/lib
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @build sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  * @run driver ClassFileInstaller sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  *                                sun.hotspot.WhiteBox$WhiteBoxPermission
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/GetUnsafeObjectG1PreBarrier.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/GetUnsafeObjectG1PreBarrier.java
index be07553cac2..d68cfca860a 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/GetUnsafeObjectG1PreBarrier.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/GetUnsafeObjectG1PreBarrier.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8016474
  * @summary The bug only happens with C1 and G1 using a different ObjectAlignmentInBytes than KlassAlignmentInBytes (which is 8)
  *
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @run main/othervm -Xbatch -XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions -XX:ObjectAlignmentInBytes=32
  *                   compiler.unsafe.GetUnsafeObjectG1PreBarrier
  */
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestBoolean.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestBoolean.java
index e98e8b43e9f..50e505bd840 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestBoolean.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestBoolean.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8143628
  * @summary Test unsafe access for boolean
  *
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=100   -Xint                   compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestBoolean
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestBoolean
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:-TieredCompilation  compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestBoolean
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestByte.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestByte.java
index 78282444e1b..e35e5904d93 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestByte.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestByte.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8143628
  * @summary Test unsafe access for byte
  *
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=100   -Xint                   compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestByte
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestByte
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:-TieredCompilation  compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestByte
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestChar.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestChar.java
index c774f6b68b2..0bb36c898bc 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestChar.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestChar.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8143628
  * @summary Test unsafe access for char
  *
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=100   -Xint                   compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestChar
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestChar
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:-TieredCompilation  compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestChar
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestDouble.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestDouble.java
index 8a366bf0be4..48a98c619fd 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestDouble.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestDouble.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8143628
  * @summary Test unsafe access for double
  *
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=100   -Xint                   compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestDouble
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestDouble
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:-TieredCompilation  compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestDouble
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestFloat.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestFloat.java
index 03df5ea5c03..2a91a7c20c3 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestFloat.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestFloat.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8143628
  * @summary Test unsafe access for float
  *
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=100   -Xint                   compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestFloat
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestFloat
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:-TieredCompilation  compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestFloat
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestInt.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestInt.java
index 61498e623e1..b55e3672427 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestInt.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestInt.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8143628
  * @summary Test unsafe access for int
  *
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=100   -Xint                   compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestInt
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestInt
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:-TieredCompilation  compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestInt
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestLong.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestLong.java
index 3a07e8e89be..fc78b375071 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestLong.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestLong.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8143628
  * @summary Test unsafe access for long
  *
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=100   -Xint                   compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestLong
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestLong
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:-TieredCompilation  compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestLong
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestObject.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestObject.java
index 1c5c2d0d701..039b472ccf7 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestObject.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestObject.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8143628
  * @summary Test unsafe access for Object
  *
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=100   -Xint                   compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestObject
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestObject
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:-TieredCompilation  compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestObject
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestShort.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestShort.java
index 30deaa8f6e5..f854979c73f 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestShort.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestShort.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8143628
  * @summary Test unsafe access for short
  *
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=100   -Xint                   compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestShort
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestShort
  * @run testng/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:-TieredCompilation  compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeAccessTestShort
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeUnalignedAccess.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeUnalignedAccess.java
index f5b76819f14..53ccfd7c339 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeUnalignedAccess.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/JdkInternalMiscUnsafeUnalignedAccess.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8158260
  * @summary Test unaligned Unsafe accesses
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  *
  * @run main/othervm -Diters=20000 -XX:-UseOnStackReplacement -XX:-BackgroundCompilation
  *      compiler.unsafe.JdkInternalMiscUnsafeUnalignedAccess
diff --git a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/TestUnsafeLoadControl.java b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/TestUnsafeLoadControl.java
index fde5d53dcd1..70c04b5ad85 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/TestUnsafeLoadControl.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/compiler/unsafe/TestUnsafeLoadControl.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8077504
  * @summary Unsafe load can loose control dependency and cause crash
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:+open
  *
  * @run main/othervm -XX:-BackgroundCompilation -XX:-UseOnStackReplacement
  *                   compiler.unsafe.TestUnsafeLoadControl
diff --git a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationAgeThreshold.java b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationAgeThreshold.java
index aa5192d843e..8e303852a26 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationAgeThreshold.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationAgeThreshold.java
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
  * @key gc
  * @requires vm.gc.G1
  * @library /test/lib
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:open
+ * @modules java.base/java.lang:open
  *          java.management
  */
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationFullGC.java b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationFullGC.java
index be88c99cdd1..3f21d68b4e0 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationFullGC.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationFullGC.java
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
  * @key gc
  * @requires vm.gc.G1
  * @library /test/lib
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:open
+ * @modules java.base/java.lang:open
  *          java.management
  */
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationInterned.java b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationInterned.java
index 48f4b598d31..c5b82e24343 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationInterned.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationInterned.java
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
  * @key gc
  * @requires vm.gc.G1
  * @library /test/lib
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:open
+ * @modules java.base/java.lang:open
  *          java.management
  */
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationPrintOptions.java b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationPrintOptions.java
index bb47eb52c7f..aa321a4ce49 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationPrintOptions.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationPrintOptions.java
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
  * @key gc
  * @requires vm.gc.G1
  * @library /test/lib
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:open
+ * @modules java.base/java.lang:open
  *          java.management
  */
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationTableRehash.java b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationTableRehash.java
index 7c52c36612c..3c2c44ed040 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationTableRehash.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationTableRehash.java
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
  * @key gc
  * @requires vm.gc.G1
  * @library /test/lib
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:open
+ * @modules java.base/java.lang:open
  *          java.management
  */
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationTableResize.java b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationTableResize.java
index 2a72f4042e2..8dd2b3285ca 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationTableResize.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationTableResize.java
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
  * @key gc
  * @requires vm.gc.G1
  * @library /test/lib
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:open
+ * @modules java.base/java.lang:open
  *          java.management
  */
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationTools.java b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationTools.java
index b4760317a12..f07240e4b62 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationTools.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationTools.java
@@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ class TestStringDeduplicationTools {
             "-Xmx" + Xmx + "m",
             "-XX:+UseG1GC",
             "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions",
+            "--add-opens=java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED",
             "-XX:+VerifyAfterGC" // Always verify after GC
         };
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationYoungGC.java b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationYoungGC.java
index 4cbc744a6f6..71bb53dd30d 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationYoungGC.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/gc/g1/TestStringDeduplicationYoungGC.java
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
  * @key gc
  * @requires vm.gc.G1
  * @library /test/lib
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:open
+ * @modules java.base/java.lang:open
  *          java.management
  */
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/gc/stress/gcbasher/TestGCBasher.java b/hotspot/test/gc/stress/gcbasher/TestGCBasher.java
index 1229f01e097..bda2aa79a4d 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/gc/stress/gcbasher/TestGCBasher.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/gc/stress/gcbasher/TestGCBasher.java
@@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ public class TestGCBasher {
         FileSystem fs = FileSystems.getFileSystem(URI.create("jrt:/"));
         Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(fs.getPath("/"));
         for (Path p : (Iterable<Path>)s::iterator) {
-            if (p.toString().endsWith(".class")) {
+            if (p.toString().endsWith(".class") &&
+                !p.getFileName().toString().equals("module-info.class")) {
                 byte[] data = Files.readAllBytes(p);
                 Decompiler d = new Decompiler(data);
                 ClassInfo ci = d.getClassInfo();
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/LocalLong/LocalLongTest.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/LocalLong/LocalLongTest.java
index 2c6d8bf2035..718f0c42942 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/LocalLong/LocalLongTest.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/LocalLong/LocalLongTest.java
@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ public class LocalLongTest {
     public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
         if (Platform.is64bit()) {
             ProcessBuilder pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder("-Xint",
+                                                                      "--add-opens",
+                                                                      "java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED",
+                                                                      "--add-opens",
+                                                                      "java.base/java.lang.invoke=ALL-UNNAMED",
                                                                       "LocalLongHelper");
             OutputAnalyzer o = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
             o.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/Throwable/StackTraceLogging.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/Throwable/StackTraceLogging.java
index c9aa912b6ad..c86da3a2c29 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/Throwable/StackTraceLogging.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/Throwable/StackTraceLogging.java
@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ public class StackTraceLogging {
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
         ProcessBuilder pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder("-Xlog:stacktrace=info",
                                                                   "-XX:MaxJavaStackTraceDepth=1024",
+                                                                  "--add-opens",
+                                                                  "java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED",
                                                                   "TestThrowable");
         analyzeOutputOn(pb);
     }
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/Throwable/TestThrowable.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/Throwable/TestThrowable.java
index fca76e1b927..34e4bd1f7eb 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/Throwable/TestThrowable.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/Throwable/TestThrowable.java
@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8150778
  * @summary Test exception depths, and code to get stack traces
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:open
+ * @modules java.base/java.lang:open
  * @library /test/lib
  * @run main/othervm -XX:MaxJavaStackTraceDepth=1024 TestThrowable
  */
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/Throwable/ThrowableIntrospectionSegfault.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/Throwable/ThrowableIntrospectionSegfault.java
index e3eecb42d7a..a242d3afcd7 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/Throwable/ThrowableIntrospectionSegfault.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/Throwable/ThrowableIntrospectionSegfault.java
@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8033735
  * @summary check backtrace field introspection
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:open
+ * @modules java.base/java.lang:open
  * @run main ThrowableIntrospectionSegfault
  */
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/getSysPackage/GetSysPkgTest.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/getSysPackage/GetSysPkgTest.java
index fb87f8fbc1e..d3f3ca700d6 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/getSysPackage/GetSysPkgTest.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/getSysPackage/GetSysPkgTest.java
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ public class GetSysPkgTest {
             ClassFileInstaller.writeClassToDisk("GetSysPkg_package/GetSysClass", klassbuf);
 
             ProcessBuilder pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder("-Xbootclasspath/a:bl_dir",
-                "--add-exports=java.base/jdk.internal.loader=ALL-UNNAMED", "-cp", "." + File.pathSeparator +
+                "--add-opens=java.base/jdk.internal.loader=ALL-UNNAMED", "-cp", "." + File.pathSeparator +
                 System.getProperty("test.classes"), "GetSysPkgTest", "do_tests");
             OutputAnalyzer output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
             output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/CheckRead.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/CheckRead.java
index 986fd092cc3..6143f0b94b0 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/CheckRead.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/CheckRead.java
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ public class CheckRead {
         // Packages:          p1
         // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m3")
                         .exports("p1")
@@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ public class CheckRead {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: p2 is exported to m1
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .exports("p2", "m1")
+                        .exports("p2", Set.of("m1"))
                         .build();
 
         // Define module:     m3
@@ -90,10 +90,10 @@ public class CheckRead {
         // Packages:          p3
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m3 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m3")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m3")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
-                        .conceals("p3")
+                        .contains("p3")
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_CheckRead.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_CheckRead.java
index e084f73e8df..b0b64a46d95 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_CheckRead.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_CheckRead.java
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ public class DiffCL_CheckRead {
         // Packages:          p1
         // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m3")
                         .exports("p1")
@@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ public class DiffCL_CheckRead {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: p2 is exported to m1
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .exports("p2", "m1")
+                        .exports("p2", Set.of("m1"))
                         .build();
 
         // Define module:     m3
@@ -90,10 +90,10 @@ public class DiffCL_CheckRead {
         // Packages:          p3
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m3 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m3")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m3")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
-                        .conceals("p3")
+                        .contains("p3")
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_ExpQualOther.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_ExpQualOther.java
index edbca757818..b7088553bad 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_ExpQualOther.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_ExpQualOther.java
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ public class DiffCL_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          p1
         // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .requires("m3")
@@ -82,9 +82,9 @@ public class DiffCL_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: p2 is exported to m3
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .exports("p2", "m3")
+                        .exports("p2", Set.of("m3"))
                         .build();
 
         // Define module:     m3
@@ -92,10 +92,10 @@ public class DiffCL_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          p3
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m3 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m3")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m3")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
-                        .conceals("p3")
+                        .contains("p3")
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_ExpQualToM1.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_ExpQualToM1.java
index 32098106e7f..8ca888b312f 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_ExpQualToM1.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_ExpQualToM1.java
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ public class DiffCL_ExpQualToM1 {
         // Packages:          p1
         // Packages exported: p1 is exported to unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .exports("p1")
@@ -79,9 +79,9 @@ public class DiffCL_ExpQualToM1 {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: package p2 is exported to m1
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .exports("p2", "m1")
+                        .exports("p2", Set.of("m1"))
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_ExpUnqual.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_ExpUnqual.java
index c8d156e73e5..e38d54166ed 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_ExpUnqual.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_ExpUnqual.java
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ public class DiffCL_ExpUnqual {
         // Packages:          p1
         // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .exports("p1")
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ public class DiffCL_ExpUnqual {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: package p2 is exported to m1
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .exports("p2")
                         .build();
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_PkgNotExp.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_PkgNotExp.java
index afc3ec811ce..0cc88f7a69b 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_PkgNotExp.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_PkgNotExp.java
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ public class DiffCL_PkgNotExp {
         // Packages:          p1
         // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .exports("p1")
@@ -79,9 +79,9 @@ public class DiffCL_PkgNotExp {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .conceals("p2")
+                        .contains("p2")
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_Umod.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_Umod.java
index 5f88ede128b..2a5c723c76f 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_Umod.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_Umod.java
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ public class DiffCL_Umod {
      // Packages:          p1
      // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
      ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-             new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+             ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                      .requires("java.base")
                      .exports("p1")
                      .build();
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ public class DiffCL_Umod {
      // Packages:          p1
      // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
      ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-             new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+             ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                      .requires("java.base")
                      .exports("p1")
                      .build();
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ public class DiffCL_Umod {
      // Packages:          p1
      // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
      ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-             new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+             ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                      .requires("java.base")
                      .exports("p1")
                      .build();
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_UmodUpkg.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_UmodUpkg.java
index b7bb37072e9..b8420c2e5c6 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_UmodUpkg.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/DiffCL_UmodUpkg.java
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ public class DiffCL_UmodUpkg {
      // Packages:          p3
      // Packages exported: p3 is exported unqualifiedly
      ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-             new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+             ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                      .requires("java.base")
                      .exports("p3")
                      .build();
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ public class DiffCL_UmodUpkg {
      // Packages:          p3
      // Packages exported: p3 is exported unqualifiedly
      ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-             new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+             ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                      .requires("java.base")
                      .exports("p3")
                      .build();
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExpQualOther.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExpQualOther.java
index d1c4b207af2..330d7239f3a 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExpQualOther.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExpQualOther.java
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ public class ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          p1
         // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .requires("m3")
@@ -82,9 +82,9 @@ public class ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: p2 is exported to m3
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .exports("p2", "m3")
+                        .exports("p2", Set.of("m3"))
                         .build();
 
         // Define module:     m3
@@ -92,10 +92,10 @@ public class ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          p3
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m3 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m3")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m3")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
-                        .conceals("p3")
+                        .contains("p3")
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExpQualToM1.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExpQualToM1.java
index 035008cb1b7..31de4576d90 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExpQualToM1.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExpQualToM1.java
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public class ExpQualToM1 {
         // Packages:          p1
         // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .exports("p1")
@@ -69,9 +69,9 @@ public class ExpQualToM1 {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: p2 is exported qualifiedly to m1
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .exports("p2", "m1")
+                        .exports("p2", Set.of("m1"))
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExpUnqual.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExpUnqual.java
index 2c321ceb9b2..03a377027de 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExpUnqual.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExpUnqual.java
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public class ExpUnqual {
         // Packages:          p1
         // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .exports("p1")
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ public class ExpUnqual {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: p2 is exported unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .exports("p2")
                         .build();
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExportAllUnnamed.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExportAllUnnamed.java
index 7d5fb596aaf..c9a89c8ba9f 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExportAllUnnamed.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/ExportAllUnnamed.java
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ public class ExportAllUnnamed {
         // Packages:          none
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .build();
@@ -81,9 +81,9 @@ public class ExportAllUnnamed {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: p2 is exported unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .exports("p2", "m1")
+                        .exports("p2", Set.of("m1"))
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/PkgNotExp.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/PkgNotExp.java
index 86e26c5cc8e..4f592a19002 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/PkgNotExp.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/PkgNotExp.java
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ public class PkgNotExp {
         // Packages:          p1
         // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .exports("p1")
@@ -79,9 +79,9 @@ public class PkgNotExp {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .conceals("p2")
+                        .contains("p2")
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod.java
index e8d0a04d050..255950c7f37 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod.java
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ public class Umod {
      // Packages:          p1
      // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
      ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-             new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+             ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                      .requires("java.base")
                      .exports("p1")
                      .build();
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ public class Umod {
      // Packages:          p1
      // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
      ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-             new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+             ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                      .requires("java.base")
                      .exports("p1")
                      .build();
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ public class Umod {
      // Packages:          p1
      // Packages exported: p1 is exported unqualifiedly
      ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-             new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+             ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                      .requires("java.base")
                      .exports("p1")
                      .build();
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodDiffCL_ExpQualOther.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodDiffCL_ExpQualOther.java
index 2a9db0f2733..5fcc629096c 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodDiffCL_ExpQualOther.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodDiffCL_ExpQualOther.java
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ public class UmodDiffCL_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          none
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .build();
@@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ public class UmodDiffCL_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .exports("p2", "m1")
+                        .exports("p2", Set.of("m1"))
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodDiffCL_ExpUnqual.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodDiffCL_ExpUnqual.java
index c83998de6bc..ade483acd46 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodDiffCL_ExpUnqual.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodDiffCL_ExpUnqual.java
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ public class UmodDiffCL_ExpUnqual {
         // Packages:          none
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .build();
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ public class UmodDiffCL_ExpUnqual {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .exports("p2")
                         .build();
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodDiffCL_PkgNotExp.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodDiffCL_PkgNotExp.java
index b4d0461a1cd..b5ec6c6a6b0 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodDiffCL_PkgNotExp.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodDiffCL_PkgNotExp.java
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ public class UmodDiffCL_PkgNotExp {
         // Packages:          none
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .build();
@@ -79,9 +79,9 @@ public class UmodDiffCL_PkgNotExp {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .conceals("p2")
+                        .contains("p2")
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUPkg.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUPkg.java
index 4ad9b24a0ea..7cfcdabe42b 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUPkg.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUPkg.java
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ public class UmodUPkg {
      // Packages:          p3
      // Packages exported: p3 is exported unqualifiedly
      ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-             new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+             ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                      .requires("java.base")
                      .exports("p3")
                      .build();
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ public class UmodUPkg {
      // Packages:          p3
      // Packages exported: p3 is exported unqualifiedly
      ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-             new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+             ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                      .requires("java.base")
                      .exports("p3")
                      .build();
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkgDiffCL_ExpQualOther.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkgDiffCL_ExpQualOther.java
index 3a64481c561..01ec39aa1a5 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkgDiffCL_ExpQualOther.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkgDiffCL_ExpQualOther.java
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ public class UmodUpkgDiffCL_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          none
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .build();
@@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ public class UmodUpkgDiffCL_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          p6
         // Packages exported: p6 exported to m1
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .exports("p6", "m1")
+                        .exports("p6", Set.of("m1"))
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkgDiffCL_NotExp.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkgDiffCL_NotExp.java
index b06cf17e04d..68dd3778b5c 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkgDiffCL_NotExp.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkgDiffCL_NotExp.java
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ public class UmodUpkgDiffCL_NotExp {
         // Packages:          none
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .build();
@@ -79,9 +79,9 @@ public class UmodUpkgDiffCL_NotExp {
         // Packages:          p6
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .conceals("p6")
+                        .contains("p6")
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkg_ExpQualOther.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkg_ExpQualOther.java
index 33f7482dc33..68abe56b7a1 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkg_ExpQualOther.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkg_ExpQualOther.java
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ public class UmodUpkg_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          none
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .requires("m3")
@@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ public class UmodUpkg_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          p6
         // Packages exported: p6 is exported to m3
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .exports("p6", "m3")
+                        .exports("p6", Set.of("m3"))
                         .build();
 
         // Define module:     m3
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ public class UmodUpkg_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          p3
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m3 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m3")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m3")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .build();
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkg_NotExp.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkg_NotExp.java
index f3cda29cea8..da69805e580 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkg_NotExp.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/UmodUpkg_NotExp.java
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ public class UmodUpkg_NotExp {
         // Packages:          none
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .build();
@@ -77,9 +77,9 @@ public class UmodUpkg_NotExp {
         // Packages:          p6
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .conceals("p6")
+                        .contains("p6")
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod_ExpQualOther.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod_ExpQualOther.java
index 74288ef865d..0f5aaf21585 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod_ExpQualOther.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod_ExpQualOther.java
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ public class Umod_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          none
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .requires("m3")
@@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ public class Umod_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: p2 is exported to m3
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .exports("p2", "m3")
+                        .exports("p2", Set.of("m3"))
                         .build();
 
         // Define module:     m3
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ public class Umod_ExpQualOther {
         // Packages:          p3
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m3 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m3")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m3")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .build();
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod_ExpUnqual.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod_ExpUnqual.java
index dd69c1318b1..db90a08bd44 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod_ExpUnqual.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod_ExpUnqual.java
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ public class Umod_ExpUnqual {
         // Packages:          none
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .build();
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ public class Umod_ExpUnqual {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: p2 is exported unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .exports("p2")
                         .build();
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod_PkgNotExp.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod_PkgNotExp.java
index e15687ebb8b..d140cf84d69 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod_PkgNotExp.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/AccessCheck/Umod_PkgNotExp.java
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ public class Umod_PkgNotExp {
         // Packages:          none
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .build();
@@ -77,9 +77,9 @@ public class Umod_PkgNotExp {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .conceals("p2")
+                        .contains("p2")
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/IgnoreModulePropertiesTest.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/IgnoreModulePropertiesTest.java
index 31b0fb5b7e3..352a04fb625 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/IgnoreModulePropertiesTest.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/IgnoreModulePropertiesTest.java
@@ -72,6 +72,6 @@ public class IgnoreModulePropertiesTest {
         testOption("--add-reads", "xyzz=yyzd", "jdk.module.addreads.0", "WARNING: Unknown module: xyzz");
         testOption("--add-exports", "java.base/xyzz=yyzd", "jdk.module.addexports.0",
                    "WARNING: package xyzz not in java.base");
-        testOption("--patch-module", "=d", "jdk.module.patch.0", "IllegalArgumentException");
+        testOption("--patch-module", "=d", "jdk.module.patch.0", "Missing module name");
     }
 }
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMAddModulePackage.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMAddModulePackage.java
index 502b4497b51..62106f8597f 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMAddModulePackage.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMAddModulePackage.java
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
  */
 
 import static jdk.test.lib.Asserts.*;
+import java.sql.Time;
 
 public class JVMAddModulePackage {
 
@@ -123,6 +124,29 @@ public class JVMAddModulePackage {
             // Expected
         }
 
+        // Add package named "java" to an module defined to a class loader other than the boot or platform loader.
+        try {
+            // module1 is defined to a MyClassLoader class loader.
+            ModuleHelper.AddModulePackage(module1, "java/foo");
+            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get the expected IAE");
+        } catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            if (!e.getMessage().contains("prohibited package name")) {
+              throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get expected IAE message for prohibited package name: " + e.getMessage());
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Package "javabar" should be ok
+        ModuleHelper.AddModulePackage(module1, "javabar");
+
+        // Package named "java" defined to the boot class loader, should be ok
+        Object module_javabase = module1.getClass().getModule();
+        ModuleHelper.AddModulePackage(module_javabase, "java/foo");
+
+        // Package named "java" defined to the platform class loader, should be ok
+        // The module java.sql is defined to the platform class loader.
+        java.sql.Time jst = new java.sql.Time(45000); // milliseconds
+        Object module_javasql = jst.getClass().getModule();
+        ModuleHelper.AddModulePackage(module_javasql, "java/foo");
     }
 
     static class MyClassLoader extends ClassLoader { }
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMCanReadModule.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMCanReadModule.java
deleted file mode 100644
index c6707d20cee..00000000000
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMCanReadModule.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,97 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-/*
- * @test
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
- * @library /test/lib ..
- * @build sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
- * @compile/module=java.base java/lang/reflect/ModuleHelper.java
- * @run main ClassFileInstaller sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
- *                              sun.hotspot.WhiteBox$WhiteBoxPermission
- * @run main/othervm -Xbootclasspath/a:. -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI JVMCanReadModule
- */
-
-import static jdk.test.lib.Asserts.*;
-
-public class JVMCanReadModule {
-
-    public static void main(String args[]) throws Throwable {
-        MyClassLoader asking_cl = new MyClassLoader();
-        MyClassLoader target_cl = new MyClassLoader();
-        Object asking_module, target_module;
-        boolean result;
-
-        asking_module = ModuleHelper.ModuleObject("asking_module", asking_cl, new String[] { "mypackage" });
-        assertNotNull(asking_module, "Module should not be null");
-        ModuleHelper.DefineModule(asking_module, "9.0", "asking_module/here", new String[] { "mypackage" });
-        target_module = ModuleHelper.ModuleObject("target_module", target_cl, new String[] { "yourpackage" });
-        assertNotNull(target_module, "Module should not be null");
-        ModuleHelper.DefineModule(target_module, "9.0", "target_module/here", new String[] { "yourpackage" });
-
-        // Set up relationship
-        ModuleHelper.AddReadsModule(asking_module, target_module);
-
-        // Null asking_module argument, expect an NPE
-        try {
-            result = ModuleHelper.CanReadModule(null, target_module);
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get the expected NPE");
-        } catch(NullPointerException e) {
-            // Expected
-        }
-
-        // Bad asking_module argument, expect an IAE
-        try {
-            result = ModuleHelper.CanReadModule(asking_cl, target_module);
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get the expected IAE");
-        } catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {
-            // Expected
-        }
-
-        // Bad target_module argument, expect an IAE
-        try {
-            result = ModuleHelper.CanReadModule(asking_module, asking_cl);
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get the expected IAE");
-        } catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {
-            // Expected
-        }
-
-        // Verify strict modules can not read the unnamed module
-        result = ModuleHelper.CanReadModule(target_module, null);
-        assertFalse(result, "target_module can not read unnamed module");
-
-        // Verify asking_module can read itself
-        result = ModuleHelper.CanReadModule(asking_module, asking_module);
-        assertTrue(result, "asking_module can read itself");
-
-        // Verify asking_module can read target_module
-        result = ModuleHelper.CanReadModule(asking_module, target_module);
-        assertTrue(result, "asking_module can read target_module");
-
-        // Verify target_module cannot read asking_module
-        result = ModuleHelper.CanReadModule(target_module, asking_module);
-        assertTrue(!result, "target_module cannot read asking_module");
-    }
-
-    static class MyClassLoader extends ClassLoader { }
-}
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMDefineModule.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMDefineModule.java
index f4a838ac55a..bc080e5f6c7 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMDefineModule.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMDefineModule.java
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
  */
 
 import static jdk.test.lib.Asserts.*;
+import java.sql.Time;
 
 public class JVMDefineModule {
 
@@ -238,6 +239,39 @@ public class JVMDefineModule {
             }
         }
 
+        // Package named "java" defined to a class loader other than the boot or platform class loader, expect an IAE
+        m = ModuleHelper.ModuleObject("modulejavapkg1", cl, new String[] { "java/foo" });
+        try {
+            // module m is defined to an instance of MyClassLoader class loader
+            ModuleHelper.DefineModule(m, "9.0", "modulejavapkg1", new String[] { "java/foo" });
+            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get expected IAE for package java/foo");
+        } catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            if (!e.getMessage().contains("prohibited package name")) {
+              throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get expected IAE message for prohibited package name: " + e.getMessage());
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Package named "javabar" defined to a class loader other than the boot or platform class loader, should be ok
+        m = ModuleHelper.ModuleObject("modulejavapkg2", cl, new String[] { "javabar" });
+        assertNotNull(m, "Module should not be null");
+        ModuleHelper.DefineModule(m, "9.0", "modulejavapkg2", new String[] { "javabar" });
+
+        // Package named "java" defined to the boot class loader, should be ok
+        //   m's type is a java.lang.Object, module is java.base
+        //   java.base module is defined to the boot loader
+        ClassLoader boot_loader = m.getClass().getClassLoader();
+        m = ModuleHelper.ModuleObject("modulejavapkg3", boot_loader, new String[] { "java/foo" });
+        assertNotNull(m, "Module should not be null");
+        ModuleHelper.DefineModule(m, "9.0", "modulejavapkg3", new String[] { "java/foo" });
+
+        // Package named "java" defined to the platform class loader, should be ok
+        //   java.sql module defined to the platform class loader.
+        java.sql.Time jst = new java.sql.Time(45 * 1000);
+        ClassLoader platform_loader = jst.getClass().getClassLoader();
+        m = ModuleHelper.ModuleObject("modulejavapkg4", platform_loader, new String[] { "java/foo" });
+        assertNotNull(m, "Module should not be null");
+        ModuleHelper.DefineModule(m, "9.0", "modulejavapkg4", new String[] { "java/foo" });
+
         // module version that is null, should be okay
         m = ModuleHelper.ModuleObject("module8", cl, new String[] { "a_package_8" });
         assertNotNull(m, "Module should not be null");
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMIsExportedToModule.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMIsExportedToModule.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 3f58cb5d66a..00000000000
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/JVMIsExportedToModule.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-/*
- * @test
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
- * @library /test/lib ..
- * @build sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
- * @compile/module=java.base java/lang/reflect/ModuleHelper.java
- * @run main ClassFileInstaller sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
- *                              sun.hotspot.WhiteBox$WhiteBoxPermission
- * @run main/othervm -Xbootclasspath/a:. -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI JVMIsExportedToModule
- */
-
-import static jdk.test.lib.Asserts.*;
-
-public class JVMIsExportedToModule {
-
-    public static void main(String args[]) throws Throwable {
-        MyClassLoader from_cl = new MyClassLoader();
-        MyClassLoader to_cl = new MyClassLoader();
-        Object from_module, to_module;
-        boolean result;
-
-        from_module = ModuleHelper.ModuleObject("from_module", from_cl, new String[] { "mypackage", "this/package" });
-        assertNotNull(from_module, "Module from_module should not be null");
-        ModuleHelper.DefineModule(from_module, "9.0", "from_module/here", new String[] { "mypackage", "this/package" });
-        to_module = ModuleHelper.ModuleObject("to_module", to_cl, new String[] { "yourpackage", "that/package" });
-        assertNotNull(to_module, "Module to_module should not be null");
-        ModuleHelper.DefineModule(to_module, "9.0", "to_module/here", new String[] { "yourpackage", "that/package" });
-
-        Object unnamed_module = JVMIsExportedToModule.class.getModule();
-        assertNotNull(unnamed_module, "Module unnamed_module should not be null");
-
-        // Null from_module argument, expect an NPE
-        try {
-            result = ModuleHelper.IsExportedToModule(null, "mypackage", to_module);
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get the expected NPE for null from_module");
-        } catch(NullPointerException e) {
-            // Expected
-        }
-
-        // Null to_module argument, expect an NPE
-        try {
-          result = ModuleHelper.IsExportedToModule(from_module, "mypackage", null);
-          throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get expected NPE for null to_module");
-        } catch(NullPointerException e) {
-            // Expected
-        }
-
-        // Null package argument, expect an NPE
-        try {
-            result = ModuleHelper.IsExportedToModule(from_module, null, to_module);
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get the expected NPE for null package");
-        } catch(NullPointerException e) {
-            // Expected
-        }
-
-        // Bad from_module argument, expect an IAE
-        try {
-            result = ModuleHelper.IsExportedToModule(to_cl, "mypackage", to_module);
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get the expected IAE for bad from_module");
-        } catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {
-            // Expected
-        }
-
-        // Bad to_module argument, expect an IAE
-        try {
-            result = ModuleHelper.IsExportedToModule(from_module, "mypackage", from_cl);
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get the expected IAE");
-        } catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {
-            // Expected
-        }
-
-        // Check that package is exported to its own module
-        result = ModuleHelper.IsExportedToModule(from_module, "mypackage", from_module);
-        assertTrue(result, "Package is always exported to itself");
-
-        // Package is not in to_module, expect an IAE
-        try {
-            result = ModuleHelper.IsExportedToModule(from_module, "yourpackage", from_cl);
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get the expected IAE for package not in to_module");
-        } catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {
-            // Expected
-        }
-
-        // Package is accessible when exported to unnamed module
-        ModuleHelper.AddModuleExportsToAll(from_module, "mypackage");
-        result = ModuleHelper.IsExportedToModule(from_module, "mypackage", to_module);
-        assertTrue(result, "Package exported to unnamed module is visible to named module");
-
-        result = ModuleHelper.IsExportedToModule(from_module, "mypackage", unnamed_module);
-        assertTrue(result, "Package exported to unnamed module is visible to unnamed module");
-
-        // Package is accessible only to named module when exported to named module
-        ModuleHelper.AddModuleExports(from_module, "this/package", to_module);
-        result = ModuleHelper.IsExportedToModule(from_module, "this/package", to_module);
-        assertTrue(result, "Package exported to named module is visible to named module");
-        result = ModuleHelper.IsExportedToModule(from_module, "this/package", unnamed_module);
-        assertTrue(!result, "Package exported to named module is not visible to unnamed module");
-    }
-
-    static class MyClassLoader extends ClassLoader { }
-}
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/ModuleHelper.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/ModuleHelper.java
index 2761b48ff4a..2f0d7f6ec11 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/ModuleHelper.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/ModuleHelper.java
@@ -73,17 +73,6 @@ public class ModuleHelper {
         java.lang.reflect.ModuleHelper.addExportsNoSync((Module)m, pkg, (Module)null);
     }
 
-    public static boolean CanReadModule(Object from, Object to) throws Throwable {
-        WhiteBox wb = WhiteBox.getWhiteBox();
-        return wb.CanReadModule(from, to);
-    }
-
-    public static boolean IsExportedToModule(Object from, String pkg,
-                                             Object to) throws Throwable {
-        WhiteBox wb = WhiteBox.getWhiteBox();
-        return wb.IsExportedToModule(from, pkg, to);
-    }
-
     public static Module ModuleObject(String name, ClassLoader loader, String[] pkgs) throws Throwable {
         Set<String> pkg_set = new HashSet<>();
         if (pkgs != null) {
@@ -95,7 +84,7 @@ public class ModuleHelper {
         }
 
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor =
-            new ModuleDescriptor.Builder(name).conceals(pkg_set).build();
+            ModuleDescriptor.module(name).contains(pkg_set).build();
         URI uri = URI.create("module:/" + name);
 
         return java.lang.reflect.ModuleHelper.newModule(loader, descriptor);
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/ModuleStress/ModuleNonBuiltinCLMain.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/ModuleStress/ModuleNonBuiltinCLMain.java
index a8390f0fd5d..79e56f2a457 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/ModuleStress/ModuleNonBuiltinCLMain.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/ModuleStress/ModuleNonBuiltinCLMain.java
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public class ModuleNonBuiltinCLMain {
         // Packages:          p1
         // Packages exported: p1 is exported to unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .exports("p1")
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ public class ModuleNonBuiltinCLMain {
         targets.add("m1");
         targets.add("m3");
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m3")
                         .exports("p2", targets)
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ public class ModuleNonBuiltinCLMain {
         // Packages:          p3
         // Packages exported: none
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m3 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m3")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m3")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .build();
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/ModuleStress/ModuleSameCLMain.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/ModuleStress/ModuleSameCLMain.java
index b14a9a9b060..cdbc9002405 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/ModuleStress/ModuleSameCLMain.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/ModuleStress/ModuleSameCLMain.java
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public class ModuleSameCLMain {
         // Packages:          p1
         // Packages exported: p1 is exported to unqualifiedly
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m1 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m1")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m1")
                         .requires("java.base")
                         .requires("m2")
                         .exports("p1")
@@ -66,9 +66,9 @@ public class ModuleSameCLMain {
         // Packages:          p2
         // Packages exported: package p2 is exported to m1
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor_m2 =
-                new ModuleDescriptor.Builder("m2")
+                ModuleDescriptor.module("m2")
                         .requires("java.base")
-                        .exports("p2", "m1")
+                        .exports("p2", Set.of("m1"))
                         .build();
 
         // Set up a ModuleFinder containing all modules for this layer.
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/getModuleJNI/GetModule.java b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/getModuleJNI/GetModule.java
index c9ef4952d4d..01d00648cd9 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/getModuleJNI/GetModule.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/getModuleJNI/GetModule.java
@@ -35,10 +35,6 @@ public class GetModule {
     }
 
     static native Object callGetModule(java.lang.Class clazz);
-    static native void callAddModuleReads(java.lang.reflect.Module from_module,
-                                          java.lang.reflect.Module source_module);
-    static native boolean callCanReadModule(java.lang.reflect.Module asking_module,
-                                            java.lang.reflect.Module source_module);
 
     public static void main(String[] args) {
         Module module;
@@ -144,71 +140,6 @@ public class GetModule {
         } catch(NullPointerException e) {
             // Expected
         }
-
-
-        // Tests for JNI_AddModuleReads() //
-
-        Module javaScriptingModule = javax.script.Bindings.class.getModule();
-        if (javaScriptingModule == null) {
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get java.scripting module");
-        }
-        Module javaLoggingModule = java.util.logging.Level.class.getModule();
-        if (javaLoggingModule == null) {
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get java.logging module");
-        }
-
-        if (callCanReadModule(javaLoggingModule, javaScriptingModule)) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(
-                "Expected FALSE because javaLoggingModule cannot read javaScriptingModule");
-        }
-
-        callAddModuleReads(javaLoggingModule, javaScriptingModule);
-        callAddModuleReads(javaScriptingModule, GetModule.class.getModule()); // unnamed module
-
-        try {
-            callAddModuleReads(null, javaLoggingModule);
-            throw new RuntimeException(
-                "Expected NullPointerException for bad from_module not thrown");
-        } catch(NullPointerException e) {
-            // expected
-        }
-
-        try {
-          callAddModuleReads(javaLoggingModule, null);
-          throw new RuntimeException(
-                "Expected NullPointerException for bad source_module not thrown");
-        } catch(NullPointerException e) {
-            // expected
-        }
-
-
-        // Tests for JNI_CanReadModule() //
-
-        if (!callCanReadModule(javaLoggingModule, javaScriptingModule)) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(
-                "Expected TRUE because javaLoggingModule can read javaScriptingModule");
-        }
-
-        if (callCanReadModule(javaBaseModule, javaScriptingModule)) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(
-                "Expected FALSE because javaBaseModule cannnot read javaScriptingModule");
-        }
-
-        try {
-            callCanReadModule(javaLoggingModule, null);
-            throw new RuntimeException(
-                "Expected NullPointerException for bad sourceModule not thrown");
-        } catch(NullPointerException e) {
-            // expected
-        }
-
-        try {
-            callCanReadModule(null, javaScriptingModule);
-            throw new RuntimeException(
-                "Expected NullPointerException for bad asking_module not thrown");
-        } catch(NullPointerException e) {
-            // expected
-        }
     }
 
     static class MyClassLoader extends ClassLoader { }
diff --git a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/getModuleJNI/libGetModule.c b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/getModuleJNI/libGetModule.c
index a7b1b6d2dc0..e21424f2f1b 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/getModuleJNI/libGetModule.c
+++ b/hotspot/test/runtime/modules/getModuleJNI/libGetModule.c
@@ -28,15 +28,3 @@ Java_GetModule_callGetModule(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused, jclass clazz) {
     jobject res = (jobject)((*env)->GetModule(env, clazz));
     return res;
 }
-
-JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
-Java_GetModule_callAddModuleReads(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused, jobject from_module, jobject source_module) {
-    (*env)->AddModuleReads(env, from_module, source_module);
-}
-
-JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
-Java_GetModule_callCanReadModule(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused, jobject asking_module, jobject source_module) {
-   jboolean res = (*env)->CanReadModule(env, asking_module, source_module);
-   return res;
-}
-
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/attach/AttachWithStalePidFile.java b/hotspot/test/serviceability/attach/AttachWithStalePidFile.java
index 8be22f0988a..99cc9434399 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/serviceability/attach/AttachWithStalePidFile.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/attach/AttachWithStalePidFile.java
@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@
  * @bug 7162400
  * @key regression
  * @summary Regression test for attach issue where stale pid files in /tmp lead to connection issues
- * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
+ * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc:open
+ * @modules java.base/java.lang:open
  * @modules jdk.attach/sun.tools.attach
  * @library /test/lib
  * @run main AttachWithStalePidFile
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jdwp/AllModulesCommandTest.java b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jdwp/AllModulesCommandTest.java
index 16ae4a1d615..92a2aa4e003 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jdwp/AllModulesCommandTest.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jdwp/AllModulesCommandTest.java
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ import static jdk.test.lib.Asserts.assertTrue;
  * @test
  * @summary Tests the modules-related JDWP commands
  * @library /test/lib
- * @ignore 8168478
+ * @ignore 8170541
  * @modules jdk.jdwp.agent
  * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
  * @compile AllModulesCommandTestDebuggee.java
@@ -96,8 +96,7 @@ public class AllModulesCommandTest implements DebuggeeLauncher.Listener {
                 if (modName != null) { // JDWP reports unnamed modules, ignore them
                     jdwpModuleNames.add(modName);
                 }
-                // Assert the JDWP CANREAD and CLASSLOADER commands
-                assertCanRead(modId, modName);
+                // Assert the CLASSLOADER commands
                 assertClassLoader(modId, modName);
             }
 
@@ -134,13 +133,6 @@ public class AllModulesCommandTest implements DebuggeeLauncher.Listener {
         }
     }
 
-    private void assertCanRead(long modId, String modName) throws IOException {
-        // Simple assert for the CANREAD command
-        JdwpCanReadReply reply = new JdwpCanReadCmd(modId, modId).send(channel);
-        assertReply(reply);
-        assertTrue(reply.canRead(), "canRead() reports false for reading from the same module '" + modName + "', moduleId=" + modId);
-    }
-
     private void assertClassLoader(long modId, String modName) throws IOException {
         // Verify that the module classloader id is valid
         JdwpClassLoaderReply reply = new JdwpClassLoaderCmd(modId).send(channel);
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleExportsAndOpens/MyPackage/AddModuleExportsAndOpensTest.java b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleExportsAndOpens/MyPackage/AddModuleExportsAndOpensTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..04446a6c87d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleExportsAndOpens/MyPackage/AddModuleExportsAndOpensTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package MyPackage;
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @summary Verifies the JVMTI AddModuleExports and AddModuleOpens API
+ * @compile AddModuleExportsAndOpensTest.java
+ * @run main/othervm/native -agentlib:AddModuleExportsAndOpensTest MyPackage.AddModuleExportsAndOpensTest
+ */
+
+import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.lang.reflect.Module;
+
+public class AddModuleExportsAndOpensTest {
+
+    static {
+        try {
+            System.loadLibrary("AddModuleExportsAndOpensTest");
+        } catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError ule) {
+            System.err.println("Could not load AddModuleExportsAndOpensTest library");
+            System.err.println("java.library.path: "
+                + System.getProperty("java.library.path"));
+            throw ule;
+        }
+    }
+
+    native static int check(Module baseModule, Module thisModule);
+
+    public static void main(String args[]) {
+        Module baseModule = Object.class.getModule();
+        Module thisModule = AddModuleExportsAndOpensTest.class.getClassLoader().getUnnamedModule();
+        int status = check(baseModule, thisModule);
+        if (status != 0) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Non-zero status returned from the agent: " + status);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleExportsAndOpens/libAddModuleExportsAndOpensTest.c b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleExportsAndOpens/libAddModuleExportsAndOpensTest.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..351dfc4505c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleExportsAndOpens/libAddModuleExportsAndOpensTest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "jvmti.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#ifndef JNI_ENV_ARG
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#define JNI_ENV_ARG(x, y) y
+#define JNI_ENV_PTR(x) x
+#else
+#define JNI_ENV_ARG(x,y) x, y
+#define JNI_ENV_PTR(x) (*x)
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#define TranslateError(err) "JVMTI error"
+
+#define PASSED 0
+#define FAILED 2
+
+static const char *EXC_CNAME = "java/lang/Exception";
+static const char* MOD_CNAME = "Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;";
+
+static jvmtiEnv *jvmti = NULL;
+static jint result = PASSED;
+
+static jint Agent_Initialize(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved);
+
+JNIEXPORT
+jint JNICALL Agent_OnLoad(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
+    return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT
+jint JNICALL Agent_OnAttach(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
+    return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT
+jint JNICALL JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM *jvm, void *reserved) {
+    return JNI_VERSION_1_8;
+}
+
+static
+jint Agent_Initialize(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
+    jint res = JNI_ENV_PTR(jvm)->GetEnv(JNI_ENV_ARG(jvm, (void **) &jvmti),
+                                        JVMTI_VERSION_9);
+    if (res != JNI_OK || jvmti == NULL) {
+        printf("    Error: wrong result of a valid call to GetEnv!\n");
+        return JNI_ERR;
+    }
+
+    return JNI_OK;
+}
+
+static
+jint throw_exc(JNIEnv *env, char *msg) {
+    jclass exc_class = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->FindClass(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, EXC_CNAME));
+
+    if (exc_class == NULL) {
+        printf("throw_exc: Error in FindClass(env, %s)\n", EXC_CNAME);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->ThrowNew(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, exc_class), msg);
+}
+
+static
+jclass jlrM(JNIEnv *env) {
+    jclass cls = NULL;
+
+    cls = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->FindClass(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, MOD_CNAME));
+    if (cls == NULL) {
+        printf("    Error in JNI FindClass: %s\n", MOD_CNAME);
+    }
+    return cls;
+}
+
+jmethodID
+get_method(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, const char * name, const char *sig) {
+    jmethodID method = NULL;
+
+    method = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->GetMethodID(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, clazz), name, sig);
+    if (method == NULL) {
+        printf("    Error in JNI GetMethodID %s with signature %s", name, sig);
+    }
+    return method;
+}
+
+static
+jboolean is_exported(JNIEnv *env, jobject module, const char* pkg, jboolean open) {
+    static jmethodID mIsExported = NULL;
+    jstring jstr = NULL;
+    jboolean res = JNI_FALSE;
+
+    if (mIsExported == NULL) {
+        const char* sign = "(Ljava/lang/String;)Z";
+        const char* name = open ? "isOpen" : "isExported";
+        mIsExported = get_method(env, jlrM(env), name, sign);
+    }
+    jstr = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->NewStringUTF(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, pkg));
+    res = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->CallBooleanMethod(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, module),
+                                              mIsExported, jstr);
+    return res;
+}
+
+static
+jboolean is_exported_to(JNIEnv *env, jobject module, const char* pkg, jobject to_module,
+                        jboolean open) {
+    static jmethodID mIsExportedTo = NULL;
+    jstring jstr = NULL;
+    jboolean res = JNI_FALSE;
+
+    if (mIsExportedTo == NULL) {
+        const char* sign = "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;)Z";
+        const char* name = open ? "isOpen" : "isExported";
+        mIsExportedTo = get_method(env, jlrM(env), name, sign);
+    }
+    jstr = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->NewStringUTF(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, pkg));
+    res = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->CallBooleanMethod(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, module),
+                                              mIsExportedTo, jstr, to_module);
+    return res;
+}
+
+static
+jvmtiError add_module_exports(jobject baseModule, const char* pkg, jobject thisModule,
+                              jboolean open) {
+    jvmtiError err = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
+    if (open) {
+        err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleOpens(jvmti, baseModule, pkg, thisModule);
+    } else {
+        err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleExports(jvmti, baseModule, pkg, thisModule);
+    }
+    return err;
+}
+
+static
+jint check_add_module_exports(JNIEnv *env,
+                              jclass  cls,
+                              jobject baseModule,
+                              jobject thisModule,
+                              jboolean open) {
+    static char strbuf[128] = { '\0' };
+    jvmtiError err = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
+    const char* pkg = open ? "jdk.internal.math"
+                           : "jdk.internal.misc";
+    const char* bad_pkg = "my.bad.pkg";
+    const char* jvmti_fn = open ? "AddModuleOpens"
+                                : "AddModuleExports";
+    jboolean exported = JNI_FALSE;
+
+    // Export from NULL module
+    printf("Check #N1:\n");
+    err = add_module_exports(NULL, pkg, thisModule, open);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER) {
+        printf("#N1: jvmtiError from %s: %d\n", jvmti_fn, err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #N1: failed to return JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER for module==NULL");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Export NULL package
+    printf("Check #N2:\n");
+    err = add_module_exports(baseModule, NULL, thisModule, open);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER) {
+        printf("#N2: jvmtiError from %s: %d\n", jvmti_fn, err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #N2: failed to return JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER for pkg==NULL");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Export to NULL module
+    printf("Check #N3:\n");
+    err = add_module_exports(baseModule, pkg, NULL, open);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER) {
+        printf("#N3: jvmtiError from %s: %d\n", jvmti_fn, err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #N3: failed to return JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER for to_module==NULL");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Export a bad package
+    printf("Check #I0:\n");
+    err = add_module_exports(baseModule, bad_pkg, thisModule, open);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT) {
+        printf("#I0: jvmtiError from %s: %d\n", jvmti_fn, err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #I0: did not get expected JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT for invalid package");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Export from invalid module (cls)
+    printf("Check #I1:\n");
+    err = add_module_exports((jobject)cls, pkg, thisModule, open);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE) {
+        printf("#I1: jvmtiError from %s: %d\n", jvmti_fn, err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #I1: did not get expected JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE for invalid module");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Export to invalid module (cls)
+    printf("Check #I2:\n");
+    err = add_module_exports(baseModule, pkg, (jobject)cls, open);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE) {
+        printf("#I2: jvmtiError from %s: %d\n", jvmti_fn, err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #I2: did not get expected JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE for invalid to_module");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Check the pkg is not exported from baseModule to thisModule
+    printf("Check #C0:\n");
+    exported = is_exported_to(env, baseModule, pkg, thisModule, open);
+    if (exported != JNI_FALSE) {
+        sprintf(strbuf, "Check #C0: unexpected export of %s from base to this", pkg);
+        throw_exc(env, strbuf);
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add export of the pkg from baseModule to thisModule
+    printf("Check #C1:\n");
+    err = add_module_exports(baseModule, pkg, thisModule, open);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
+        printf("#C1: jvmtiError from %s: %d\n", jvmti_fn, err);
+        sprintf(strbuf, "Check #C1: error in add export of %s from base to this", pkg);
+        throw_exc(env, strbuf);
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Check the pkg is exported from baseModule to thisModule
+    printf("Check #C2:\n");
+    exported = is_exported_to(env, baseModule, pkg, thisModule, open);
+    if (exported == JNI_FALSE) {
+        sprintf(strbuf, "Check #C2: failed to export %s from base to this", pkg);
+        throw_exc(env, strbuf);
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Check the pkg is not exported to all modules
+    printf("Check #C3:\n");
+    exported = is_exported(env, baseModule, pkg, open);
+    if (exported != JNI_FALSE) {
+        sprintf(strbuf, "Check #C3: unexpected export of %s from base to all modules", pkg);
+        throw_exc(env, strbuf);
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+    return PASSED;
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
+Java_MyPackage_AddModuleExportsAndOpensTest_check(JNIEnv *env,
+                                                  jclass cls,
+                                                  jobject baseModule,
+                                                  jobject thisModule) {
+    if (jvmti == NULL) {
+        throw_exc(env, "JVMTI client was not properly loaded!\n");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    printf("\n*** Checks for JVMTI AddModuleExports ***\n\n");
+    result = check_add_module_exports(env, cls, baseModule, thisModule, JNI_FALSE);
+    if (result != PASSED) {
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    printf("\n*** Checks for JVMTI AddModuleOpens ***\n\n");
+    result = check_add_module_exports(env, cls, baseModule, thisModule, JNI_TRUE);
+    if (result != PASSED) {
+        return result;
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleReads/MyPackage/AddModuleReadsTest.java b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleReads/MyPackage/AddModuleReadsTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..940172af807
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleReads/MyPackage/AddModuleReadsTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package MyPackage;
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @summary Verifies the JVMTI AddModuleReads API
+ * @compile AddModuleReadsTest.java
+ * @run main/othervm/native -agentlib:AddModuleReadsTest MyPackage.AddModuleReadsTest
+ */
+
+import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.lang.instrument.Instrumentation;
+import java.lang.reflect.Module;
+
+public class AddModuleReadsTest {
+
+    static {
+        try {
+            System.loadLibrary("AddModuleReadsTest");
+        } catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError ule) {
+            System.err.println("Could not load AddModuleReadsTest library");
+            System.err.println("java.library.path: "
+                + System.getProperty("java.library.path"));
+            throw ule;
+        }
+    }
+
+    native static int check(Module unnamed, Module base, Module instrument);
+
+    public static void main(String args[]) {
+        Module unnamed = AddModuleReadsTest.class.getClassLoader().getUnnamedModule();
+        Module base = Object.class.getModule();
+        Module instrument = Instrumentation.class.getModule();
+        int status = check(unnamed, base, instrument);
+        if (status != 0) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Non-zero status returned from the agent: " + status);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleReads/libAddModuleReadsTest.c b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleReads/libAddModuleReadsTest.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8d339144847
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleReads/libAddModuleReadsTest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "jvmti.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#ifndef JNI_ENV_ARG
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#define JNI_ENV_ARG(x, y) y
+#define JNI_ENV_PTR(x) x
+#else
+#define JNI_ENV_ARG(x,y) x, y
+#define JNI_ENV_PTR(x) (*x)
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#define TranslateError(err) "JVMTI error"
+
+#define PASSED 0
+#define FAILED 2
+
+static const char *EXC_CNAME = "java/lang/Exception";
+static const char* MOD_CNAME = "Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;";
+
+static jvmtiEnv *jvmti = NULL;
+static jint result = PASSED;
+
+static jint Agent_Initialize(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved);
+
+JNIEXPORT
+jint JNICALL Agent_OnLoad(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
+    return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT
+jint JNICALL Agent_OnAttach(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
+    return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT
+jint JNICALL JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM *jvm, void *reserved) {
+    return JNI_VERSION_1_8;
+}
+
+static
+jint Agent_Initialize(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
+    jint res = JNI_ENV_PTR(jvm)->GetEnv(JNI_ENV_ARG(jvm, (void **) &jvmti),
+                                        JVMTI_VERSION_9);
+    if (res != JNI_OK || jvmti == NULL) {
+        printf("    Error: wrong result of a valid call to GetEnv!\n");
+        return JNI_ERR;
+    }
+    return JNI_OK;
+}
+
+static
+jint throw_exc(JNIEnv *env, char *msg) {
+    jclass exc_class = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->FindClass(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, EXC_CNAME));
+
+    if (exc_class == NULL) {
+        printf("throw_exc: Error in FindClass(env, %s)\n", EXC_CNAME);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->ThrowNew(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, exc_class), msg);
+}
+
+static
+jclass jlrM(JNIEnv *env) {
+    jclass cls = NULL;
+
+    cls = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->FindClass(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, MOD_CNAME));
+    if (cls == NULL) {
+        printf("    Error in JNI FindClass: %s\n", MOD_CNAME);
+    }
+    return cls;
+}
+
+jmethodID
+get_method(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, const char * name, const char *sig) {
+    jmethodID method = NULL;
+
+    method = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->GetMethodID(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, clazz), name, sig);
+    if (method == NULL) {
+        printf("    Error in JNI GetMethodID %s with signature %s", name, sig);
+    }
+    return method;
+}
+
+static
+jboolean can_module_read(JNIEnv *env, jobject module, jobject to_module) {
+    static jmethodID mCanRead = NULL;
+    jboolean res = JNI_FALSE;
+
+    if (mCanRead == NULL) {
+        const char* sign = "(Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;)Z";
+        mCanRead = get_method(env, jlrM(env), "canRead", sign);
+    }
+    res = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->CallBooleanMethod(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, module),
+                                              mCanRead, to_module);
+    return res;
+}
+
+static
+jint check_add_module_reads(JNIEnv *env,
+                            jclass  cls,
+                            jobject unnamedModule,
+                            jobject baseModule,
+                            jobject instrModule) {
+    jvmtiError err = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
+    jboolean can = JNI_FALSE;
+
+    // Add an invalid read edge from NULL module
+    printf("Check #N1:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleReads(jvmti, NULL, baseModule);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER) {
+        printf("#N1: jvmtiError from AddModuleReads: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #N1: failed to return JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER for module==NULL");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add an invalid read edge to NULL module
+    printf("Check #N2:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleReads(jvmti, baseModule, NULL);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER) {
+        printf("#N2: jvmtiError from AddModuleReads: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #N2: failed to return JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER for to_module==NULL");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add an invalid read edge from invalid module (cls)
+    printf("Check #I1:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleReads(jvmti, cls, baseModule);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE) {
+        printf("#I1: jvmtiError from AddModuleReads: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #I1: failed to return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE for module==cls");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add an invalid read edge to invalid module (cls)
+    printf("Check #I2:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleReads(jvmti, baseModule, cls);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE) {
+        printf("#I2: jvmtiError from AddModuleReads: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #I2: failed to return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE for to_module==cls");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Check the edge baseModule->instrModule is absent
+    printf("Check #C0:\n");
+    can = can_module_read(env, baseModule, instrModule);
+    if (can != JNI_FALSE) {
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #C0: read edge from base to instr is unexpected");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add read edge baseModule->instrModule
+    printf("Check #C1:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleReads(jvmti, baseModule, instrModule);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
+        printf("#C1: jvmtiError from AddModuleReads: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #C1: error in add reads from base to instr");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Check the read edge baseModule->instrModule is present now
+    printf("Check #C2:\n");
+    can = can_module_read(env, baseModule, instrModule);
+    if (can == JNI_FALSE) {
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #C2: failed to add reads from base to instr");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Check the read edge baseModule->unnamedModule is absent
+    printf("Check #C3:\n");
+    can = can_module_read(env, baseModule, unnamedModule);
+    if (can != JNI_FALSE) {
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #C3: got unexpected read edge from base to unnamed");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add read edge baseModule->unnamedModule
+    printf("Check #C4:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleReads(jvmti, baseModule, unnamedModule);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
+        printf("#C4: jvmtiError from AddModuleReads: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #C4: failed to ignore adding read edge from base to unnamed");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Check the read edge baseModule->unnamedModule is present now
+    printf("Check #C5:\n");
+    can = can_module_read(env, baseModule, unnamedModule);
+    if (can == JNI_FALSE) {
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #C5: did not get expected read edge from base to unnamed");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Check the read edge unnamedModule->instrModule is absent
+    printf("Check #C6:\n");
+    can = can_module_read(env, unnamedModule, instrModule);
+    if (can == JNI_FALSE) {
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #C6: did not get expected read edge from unnamed to instr");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add read edge unnamedModule->instrModule
+    printf("Check #C7:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleReads(jvmti, unnamedModule, instrModule);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
+        printf("#C7: jvmtiError from AddModuleReads: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #C7: failed to ignore adding read edge from unnamed to instr");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+    return PASSED;
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
+Java_MyPackage_AddModuleReadsTest_check(JNIEnv *env,
+                                        jclass cls,
+                                        jobject unnamedModule,
+                                        jobject baseModule,
+                                        jobject instrModule) {
+    if (jvmti == NULL) {
+        throw_exc(env, "JVMTI client was not properly loaded!\n");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    printf("\n*** Checks for JVMTI AddModuleReads ***\n\n");
+    result = check_add_module_reads(env, cls, unnamedModule, baseModule, instrModule);
+    if (result != PASSED) {
+        return result;
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides/MyPackage/AddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest.java b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides/MyPackage/AddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e6d9d57c01d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides/MyPackage/AddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package MyPackage;
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @summary Basic test for JVMTI AddModuleUses and AddModuleProvides
+ * @build java.base/java.lang.TestProvider
+ *        java.base/jdk.internal.test.TestProviderImpl
+ * @compile AddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest.java
+ * @run main/othervm/native -agentlib:AddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest MyPackage.AddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest
+ */
+
+import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.lang.TestProvider;
+import java.lang.reflect.Module;
+
+public class AddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest {
+
+    static {
+        try {
+            System.loadLibrary("AddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest");
+        } catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError ule) {
+            System.err.println("Could not load AddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest library");
+            System.err.println("java.library.path: "
+                + System.getProperty("java.library.path"));
+            throw ule;
+        }
+    }
+
+    native static int checkUses(Module baseModule, Class<?> service);
+    native static int checkProvides(Module baseModule, Class<?> service, Class<?> serviceImpl);
+
+    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
+        Module baseModule = Object.class.getModule();
+        Class<?> service = TestProvider.class;
+        Class<?> serviceImpl = Class.forName("jdk.internal.test.TestProviderImpl");
+
+        System.out.println("\n*** Checks for JVMTI AddModuleUses ***\n");
+
+        int status = checkUses(baseModule, service);
+        if (status != 0) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Non-zero status returned from the agent: " + status);
+        }
+
+        System.out.println("\n*** Checks for JVMTI AddModuleProvides ***\n");
+
+        System.out.println("Check #PC1:");
+        if (TestProvider.providers().iterator().hasNext()) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Check #PC1: Unexpectedly service is provided");
+        }
+
+        status = checkProvides(baseModule, service, serviceImpl);
+        if (status != 0) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Non-zero status returned from the agent: " + status);
+        }
+
+        System.out.println("Check #PC3:");
+        if (!TestProvider.providers().iterator().hasNext()) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Check #PC3: Unexpectedly service is not provided");
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides/MyPackage/java.base/java/lang/TestProvider.java b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides/MyPackage/java.base/java/lang/TestProvider.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..696d2e9f798
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides/MyPackage/java.base/java/lang/TestProvider.java
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package java.lang;
+
+import java.util.ServiceLoader;
+
+public interface TestProvider {
+    public static Iterable<TestProvider> providers() {
+        return ServiceLoader.load(TestProvider.class);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides/MyPackage/java.base/jdk/internal/test/TestProviderImpl.java b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides/MyPackage/java.base/jdk/internal/test/TestProviderImpl.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b87f43c2796
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides/MyPackage/java.base/jdk/internal/test/TestProviderImpl.java
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.internal.test;
+
+import java.lang.TestProvider;
+
+public class TestProviderImpl implements TestProvider {
+    public TestProviderImpl() { }
+}
+
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides/libAddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest.c b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides/libAddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0d993f6d909
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/AddModuleUsesAndProvides/libAddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "jvmti.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#ifndef JNI_ENV_ARG
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#define JNI_ENV_ARG(x, y) y
+#define JNI_ENV_PTR(x) x
+#else
+#define JNI_ENV_ARG(x,y) x, y
+#define JNI_ENV_PTR(x) (*x)
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#define TranslateError(err) "JVMTI error"
+
+#define PASSED 0
+#define FAILED 2
+
+static const char *EXC_CNAME = "java/lang/Exception";
+static const char* MOD_CNAME = "Ljava/lang/reflect/Module;";
+
+static jvmtiEnv *jvmti = NULL;
+static jint result = PASSED;
+
+static jint Agent_Initialize(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved);
+
+JNIEXPORT
+jint JNICALL Agent_OnLoad(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
+    return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT
+jint JNICALL Agent_OnAttach(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
+    return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT
+jint JNICALL JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM *jvm, void *reserved) {
+    return JNI_VERSION_1_8;
+}
+
+static
+jint Agent_Initialize(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
+    jint res = JNI_ENV_PTR(jvm)->GetEnv(JNI_ENV_ARG(jvm, (void **) &jvmti),
+                                        JVMTI_VERSION_9);
+    if (res != JNI_OK || jvmti == NULL) {
+        printf("    Error: wrong result of a valid call to GetEnv!\n");
+        return JNI_ERR;
+    }
+
+    return JNI_OK;
+}
+
+static
+jint throw_exc(JNIEnv *env, char *msg) {
+    jclass exc_class = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->FindClass(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, EXC_CNAME));
+
+    if (exc_class == NULL) {
+        printf("throw_exc: Error in FindClass(env, %s)\n", EXC_CNAME);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->ThrowNew(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, exc_class), msg);
+}
+
+static
+jclass jlrM(JNIEnv *env) {
+    jclass cls = NULL;
+
+    cls = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->FindClass(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, MOD_CNAME));
+    if (cls == NULL) {
+        printf("    Error in JNI FindClass: %s\n", MOD_CNAME);
+    }
+    return cls;
+}
+
+jmethodID
+get_method(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, const char * name, const char *sig) {
+    jmethodID method = NULL;
+
+    method = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->GetMethodID(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, clazz), name, sig);
+    if (method == NULL) {
+        printf("    Error in JNI GetMethodID %s with signature %s", name, sig);
+    }
+    return method;
+}
+
+static
+jboolean can_use_service(JNIEnv *env, jobject module, jclass service) {
+    static jmethodID mCanUse = NULL;
+    jboolean res = JNI_FALSE;
+
+    if (mCanUse == NULL) {
+        const char* sign = "(Ljava/lang/Class;)Z";
+        mCanUse = get_method(env, jlrM(env), "canUse", sign);
+    }
+    res = JNI_ENV_PTR(env)->CallBooleanMethod(JNI_ENV_ARG(env, module),
+                                              mCanUse, service);
+    return res;
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
+Java_MyPackage_AddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest_checkUses(JNIEnv *env,
+                                                      jclass  cls,
+                                                      jobject baseModule,
+                                                      jclass  service) {
+    jvmtiError err = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
+    jboolean used = JNI_FALSE;
+
+    // Add a service to use to NULL module
+    printf("Check #UN1:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleUses(jvmti, NULL, service);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER) {
+        printf("#UN1: jvmtiError from AddModuleUses: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #UN1: failed to return JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER for module==NULL");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add NULL service to use to baseModule
+    printf("Check #UN2:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleUses(jvmti, baseModule, NULL);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER) {
+        printf("#UN2: jvmtiError from AddModuleUses: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #UN2: failed to return JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER for service==NULL");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add service to use to invalid module (cls)
+    printf("Check #UI1:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleUses(jvmti, (jobject)cls, service);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE) {
+        printf("#UI1: jvmtiError from AddModuleUses: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #UI1: did not get expected JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE for invalid module");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add invalid service (thisModule) to use to baseModule
+    printf("Check #UI2:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleUses(jvmti, baseModule, baseModule);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS) {
+        printf("#UI2: jvmtiError from AddModuleUses: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #UI2: did not get expected JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS for invalid service");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Check if the service can not be used
+    printf("Check #UC1:\n");
+    used = can_use_service(env, baseModule, service);
+    if (used != JNI_FALSE) {
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #UC1: unexpected use of service");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add uses of a correct service
+    printf("Check #UC2:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleUses(jvmti, baseModule, service);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
+        printf("#UC2: jvmtiError from AddModuleUses: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #UC2: got unexpected JVMTI error");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Check if the service can not be used
+    printf("Check #UC3:\n");
+    used = can_use_service(env, baseModule, service);
+    if (used == JNI_FALSE) {
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #UC3: service can not be used unexpectedly");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+    fflush(0);
+    return PASSED;
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
+Java_MyPackage_AddModuleUsesAndProvidesTest_checkProvides(JNIEnv *env,
+                                                          jclass  cls,
+                                                          jobject baseModule,
+                                                          jclass  service,
+                                                          jclass  serviceImpl) {
+   jvmtiError err = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
+   jboolean provided = JNI_FALSE;
+
+    // Add provides to NULL module
+    printf("Check #PN1:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleProvides(jvmti, NULL, service, serviceImpl);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER) {
+        printf("#PN1: jvmtiError from AddModuleProvides: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #PN1: failed to return JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER for module==NULL");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add provides with NULL service
+    printf("Check #PN2:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleProvides(jvmti, baseModule, NULL, serviceImpl);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER) {
+        printf("#PN2: jvmtiError from AddModuleProvides: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #PN2: failed to return JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER for service==NULL");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add provides with NULL serviceImpl
+    printf("Check #PN3:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleProvides(jvmti, baseModule, service, NULL);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER) {
+        printf("#PN3: jvmtiError from AddModuleProvides: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #PN3: failed to return JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER for serviceImpl==NULL");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add provides to invalid module (cls)
+    printf("Check #PI1:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleProvides(jvmti, (jobject)cls, service, serviceImpl);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE) {
+        printf("#PI1: jvmtiError from AddModuleProvides: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #PI1: did not get expected JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE for invalid module");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add provides with invalid service (baseModule)
+    printf("Check #PI2:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleProvides(jvmti, baseModule, baseModule, serviceImpl);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS) {
+        printf("#PI2: jvmtiError from AddModuleProvides: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #PI2: did not get expected JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS for invalid service");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add provides with invalid serviceImpl (baseModule)
+    printf("Check #PI3:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleProvides(jvmti, baseModule, service, baseModule);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS) {
+        printf("#PI3: jvmtiError from AddModuleProvides: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #PI3: did not get expected JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS for invalid serviceImpl");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+
+    // Add provides to baseModule with correct service and serviceImpl
+    printf("Check #PC2:\n");
+    err = (*jvmti)->AddModuleProvides(jvmti, baseModule, service, serviceImpl);
+    if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
+        printf("#PC2: jvmtiError from AddModuleExports: %d\n", err);
+        throw_exc(env, "Check #PC2: error in add provides to baseModule with correct service and serviceImpl");
+        return FAILED;
+    }
+    fflush(0);
+    return PASSED;
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/GetModulesInfo/JvmtiGetAllModulesTest.java b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/GetModulesInfo/JvmtiGetAllModulesTest.java
index 5fa6c9e4402..7cd5041e5d2 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/GetModulesInfo/JvmtiGetAllModulesTest.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/GetModulesInfo/JvmtiGetAllModulesTest.java
@@ -72,8 +72,7 @@ public class JvmtiGetAllModulesTest {
 
         // Load a new named module
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor
-                = new ModuleDescriptor.Builder(MY_MODULE_NAME)
-                .build();
+                = ModuleDescriptor.module(MY_MODULE_NAME).build();
         ModuleFinder finder = finderOf(descriptor);
         ClassLoader loader = new ClassLoader() {};
         Configuration parent = Layer.boot().configuration();
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/sa/TestInstanceKlassSize.java b/hotspot/test/serviceability/sa/TestInstanceKlassSize.java
index 4af527eaa46..e99b2a949df 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/serviceability/sa/TestInstanceKlassSize.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/sa/TestInstanceKlassSize.java
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ import java.util.*;
  * @library /test/lib
  * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
  * @compile -XDignore.symbol.file=true
+ *          --add-modules=jdk.hotspot.agent
  *          --add-exports=jdk.hotspot.agent/sun.jvm.hotspot=ALL-UNNAMED
  *          --add-exports=jdk.hotspot.agent/sun.jvm.hotspot.utilities=ALL-UNNAMED
  *          --add-exports=jdk.hotspot.agent/sun.jvm.hotspot.oops=ALL-UNNAMED
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/sa/TestInstanceKlassSizeForInterface.java b/hotspot/test/serviceability/sa/TestInstanceKlassSizeForInterface.java
index f6a9c3f0bf8..abf5412dad4 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/serviceability/sa/TestInstanceKlassSizeForInterface.java
+++ b/hotspot/test/serviceability/sa/TestInstanceKlassSizeForInterface.java
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ import jdk.test.lib.Asserts;
  * @library /test/lib
  * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
  * @compile -XDignore.symbol.file=true
+ *          --add-modules=jdk.hotspot.agent
  *          --add-exports=jdk.hotspot.agent/sun.jvm.hotspot=ALL-UNNAMED
  *          --add-exports=jdk.hotspot.agent/sun.jvm.hotspot.utilities=ALL-UNNAMED
  *          --add-exports=jdk.hotspot.agent/sun.jvm.hotspot.oops=ALL-UNNAMED
diff --git a/jaxp/.hgignore b/jaxp/.hgignore
index 195f7dbfed1..1c1d4fc1a3f 100644
--- a/jaxp/.hgignore
+++ b/jaxp/.hgignore
@@ -4,4 +4,3 @@
 ^drop_included/
 ^webrev
 /nbproject/private/
-^.hgtip
diff --git a/jaxp/.hgtags b/jaxp/.hgtags
index b0676a90a3d..70aeffbb0b5 100644
--- a/jaxp/.hgtags
+++ b/jaxp/.hgtags
@@ -389,3 +389,5 @@ ce81d03ad7320dca3d673374c1a33bc0efd9136a jdk-9+143
 99be33734ff62b75116b1202d49a4d4e1bda4226 jdk-9+144
 71558b38bad786f11350790cef7d2c6409813e91 jdk-9+145
 09eda28b98e4b9cae1d29e94f0cf1a01cc42c207 jdk-9+146
+149559dd882ddca2c78355641a46db9138b12763 jdk-9+147
+c45db75bfe8bc20bb80b4a009ae3f69c9cd2d885 jdk-9+148
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_de.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_de.java
index 21881d40189..d1a408f6762 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_de.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_de.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XSLTErrorResources_de.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/13 06:43:54 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_es.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_es.java
index 7294a36feeb..ef0b0f6af22 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_es.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_es.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XSLTErrorResources_es.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/2 2013/09/16 09:06:34 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_fr.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_fr.java
index 6d6af1c8438..2ffbbba856b 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_fr.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_fr.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XSLTErrorResources_fr.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 05:13:35 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_it.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_it.java
index d25eb67d962..aae3c36dfc8 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_it.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_it.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XSLTErrorResources_it.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/2 2013/09/16 07:02:00 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_ja.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_ja.java
index bc6faf600fd..7460d3efef8 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_ja.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_ja.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XSLTErrorResources_ja.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 00:37:07 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_ko.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_ko.java
index ab6dad8bb41..fe292ee08d6 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_ko.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_ko.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XSLTErrorResources_ko.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 02:39:50 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_pt_BR.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_pt_BR.java
index 5f3c4ca70c3..7eedeb87ff9 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_pt_BR.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_pt_BR.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XSLTErrorResources_pt_BR.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 18:01:34 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_sv.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_sv.java
index 8e66a1b9c69..183697b5025 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_sv.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_sv.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XSLTErrorResources_sv.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/14 01:57:20 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_zh_CN.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_zh_CN.java
index cb336ab9ad1..bd8f9a5dd67 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_zh_CN.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_zh_CN.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XSLTErrorResources_zh_CN.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/3 2013/11/11 11:39:28 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_zh_TW.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_zh_TW.java
index 83f79120474..ee8a11b35f6 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_zh_TW.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/res/XSLTErrorResources_zh_TW.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XSLTErrorResources_zh_TW.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/11 20:46:43 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_de.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_de.java
index e72f7fac60d..425707e4792 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_de.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_de.java
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 /*
- * reserved comment block
- * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  */
 /*
- * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_de.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/13 06:43:54 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util;
 
@@ -172,6 +169,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_de extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.INVALID_URI_ERR,
         "Ung\u00FCltiger URI \"{0}\"."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  This message is displayed when the URI
+         * mentioned in the substitution text is not well-formed syntactically.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.CATALOG_EXCEPTION,
+        "JAXP08090001: CatalogResolver ist mit dem Katalog \"{0}\" aktiviert, eine CatalogException wird jedoch zur\u00FCckgegeben."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  The file or URI named in the substitution text
          * exists but could not be opened.
@@ -268,6 +272,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_de extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.CIRCULAR_INCLUDE_ERR,
         "Zyklisches import/include. Stylesheet \"{0}\" bereits geladen."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  "xsl:import" and "xsl:include" are keywords that
+         * should not be translated.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.IMPORT_PRECEDE_OTHERS_ERR,
+        "Die untergeordneten Elemente des xsl:import-Elements m\u00FCssen vor allen anderen untergeordneten Elementen eines xsl:stylesheet-Elements stehen, einschlie\u00DFlich eventueller untergeordneter Elemente des xsl:include-Elements."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  A result-tree fragment is a portion of a
          * resulting XML document represented as a tree.  "<xsl:sort>" is a
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_es.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_es.java
index 3276bba1341..111b251d48d 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_es.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_es.java
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 /*
- * reserved comment block
- * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  */
 /*
- * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_es.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/14 05:09:25 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util;
 
@@ -172,6 +169,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_es extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.INVALID_URI_ERR,
         "URI ''{0}'' no v\u00E1lido."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  This message is displayed when the URI
+         * mentioned in the substitution text is not well-formed syntactically.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.CATALOG_EXCEPTION,
+        "JAXP08090001: CatalogResolver est\u00E1 activado con el cat\u00E1logo \"{0}\", pero se ha devuelto una excepci\u00F3n CatalogException."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  The file or URI named in the substitution text
          * exists but could not be opened.
@@ -268,6 +272,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_es extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.CIRCULAR_INCLUDE_ERR,
         "Import/include circular. La hoja de estilo ''{0}'' ya se ha cargado."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  "xsl:import" and "xsl:include" are keywords that
+         * should not be translated.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.IMPORT_PRECEDE_OTHERS_ERR,
+        "Los secundarios del elemento xsl:import deben preceder al resto de secundarios de elementos de un elemento xsl:stylesheet, incluidos los secundarios de elementos xsl:include."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  A result-tree fragment is a portion of a
          * resulting XML document represented as a tree.  "<xsl:sort>" is a
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_fr.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_fr.java
index 17817177af3..1123464069e 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_fr.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_fr.java
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 /*
- * reserved comment block
- * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  */
 /*
- * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_fr.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 05:13:35 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util;
 
@@ -172,6 +169,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_fr extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.INVALID_URI_ERR,
         "URI ''{0}'' non valide."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  This message is displayed when the URI
+         * mentioned in the substitution text is not well-formed syntactically.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.CATALOG_EXCEPTION,
+        "JAXP08090001 : le CatalogResolver est activ\u00E9 avec le catalogue \"{0}\", mais une exception CatalogException est renvoy\u00E9e."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  The file or URI named in the substitution text
          * exists but could not be opened.
@@ -268,6 +272,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_fr extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.CIRCULAR_INCLUDE_ERR,
         "Op\u00E9ration import/include circulaire. La feuille de style ''{0}'' est d\u00E9j\u00E0 charg\u00E9e."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  "xsl:import" and "xsl:include" are keywords that
+         * should not be translated.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.IMPORT_PRECEDE_OTHERS_ERR,
+        "Les enfants d'\u00E9l\u00E9ment xsl:import doivent pr\u00E9c\u00E9der tous les autres enfants d'\u00E9l\u00E9ment d'un \u00E9l\u00E9ment xsl:stylesheet, y compris tout enfant d'\u00E9l\u00E9ment xsl:include."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  A result-tree fragment is a portion of a
          * resulting XML document represented as a tree.  "<xsl:sort>" is a
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_it.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_it.java
index 4a3f4a0e2f3..ab05118b8a1 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_it.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_it.java
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 /*
- * reserved comment block
- * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  */
 /*
- * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_it.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 03:53:19 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util;
 
@@ -172,6 +169,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_it extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.INVALID_URI_ERR,
         "URI ''{0}'' non valido."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  This message is displayed when the URI
+         * mentioned in the substitution text is not well-formed syntactically.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.CATALOG_EXCEPTION,
+        "JAXP08090001: il CatalogResolver \u00E8 abilitato con il catalogo \"{0}\", ma viene restituita una CatalogException."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  The file or URI named in the substitution text
          * exists but could not be opened.
@@ -268,6 +272,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_it extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.CIRCULAR_INCLUDE_ERR,
         "Importazione/inclusione circolare. Il foglio di stile ''{0}'' \u00E8 gi\u00E0 stato caricato."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  "xsl:import" and "xsl:include" are keywords that
+         * should not be translated.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.IMPORT_PRECEDE_OTHERS_ERR,
+        "Gli elementi figlio dell'elemento xsl:import devono precedere tutti gli elementi figlio di xsl:stylesheet, inclusi eventuali elementi figlio di xsl:include."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  A result-tree fragment is a portion of a
          * resulting XML document represented as a tree.  "<xsl:sort>" is a
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_ja.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_ja.java
index 33be81feba8..1b6a3ef0aba 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_ja.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_ja.java
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 /*
- * reserved comment block
- * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  */
 /*
- * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_ja.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 00:37:07 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util;
 
@@ -172,6 +169,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_ja extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.INVALID_URI_ERR,
         "URI ''{0}''\u304C\u7121\u52B9\u3067\u3059\u3002"},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  This message is displayed when the URI
+         * mentioned in the substitution text is not well-formed syntactically.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.CATALOG_EXCEPTION,
+        "JAXP08090001: CatalogResolver\u306F\u30AB\u30BF\u30ED\u30B0\"{0}\"\u3067\u6709\u52B9\u3067\u3059\u304C\u3001CatalogException\u304C\u8FD4\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002"},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  The file or URI named in the substitution text
          * exists but could not be opened.
@@ -268,6 +272,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_ja extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.CIRCULAR_INCLUDE_ERR,
         "\u30A4\u30F3\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30A4\u30F3\u30AF\u30EB\u30FC\u30C9\u304C\u5FAA\u74B0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002\u30B9\u30BF\u30A4\u30EB\u30B7\u30FC\u30C8''{0}''\u306F\u3059\u3067\u306B\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002"},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  "xsl:import" and "xsl:include" are keywords that
+         * should not be translated.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.IMPORT_PRECEDE_OTHERS_ERR,
+        "xsl:import\u8981\u7D20\u306E\u5B50\u306F\u3001xsl:stylesheet\u8981\u7D20\u306E\u4ED6\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u8981\u7D20\u306E\u5B50(\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306Exsl:include\u8981\u7D20\u306E\u5B50\u3092\u542B\u3080)\u3088\u308A\u524D\u306B\u7F6E\u304F\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002"},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  A result-tree fragment is a portion of a
          * resulting XML document represented as a tree.  "<xsl:sort>" is a
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_ko.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_ko.java
index 177c05dca2d..1de0bb1e5aa 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_ko.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_ko.java
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 /*
- * reserved comment block
- * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  */
 /*
- * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_ko.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 02:39:51 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util;
 
@@ -172,6 +169,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_ko extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.INVALID_URI_ERR,
         "URI ''{0}''\uC774(\uAC00) \uBD80\uC801\uD569\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  This message is displayed when the URI
+         * mentioned in the substitution text is not well-formed syntactically.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.CATALOG_EXCEPTION,
+        "JAXP08090001: CatalogResolver\uAC00 \"{0}\" \uCE74\uD0C8\uB85C\uADF8\uC5D0 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uB418\uC5C8\uC9C0\uB9CC CatalogException\uC774 \uBC18\uD658\uB418\uC5C8\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  The file or URI named in the substitution text
          * exists but could not be opened.
@@ -268,6 +272,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_ko extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.CIRCULAR_INCLUDE_ERR,
         "\uC21C\uD658 import/include\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4. ''{0}'' \uC2A4\uD0C0\uC77C\uC2DC\uD2B8\uAC00 \uC774\uBBF8 \uB85C\uB4DC\uB418\uC5C8\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  "xsl:import" and "xsl:include" are keywords that
+         * should not be translated.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.IMPORT_PRECEDE_OTHERS_ERR,
+        "xsl:import \uC694\uC18C \uD558\uC704\uB294 xsl:include \uC694\uC18C \uD558\uC704\uB97C \uD3EC\uD568\uD574 xsl:stylesheet \uC694\uC18C\uC758 \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uB2E4\uB978 \uC694\uC18C \uD558\uC704 \uC55E\uC5D0 \uC640\uC57C \uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  A result-tree fragment is a portion of a
          * resulting XML document represented as a tree.  "<xsl:sort>" is a
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_pt_BR.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_pt_BR.java
index c73cdf4690a..25e16e53925 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_pt_BR.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_pt_BR.java
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 /*
- * reserved comment block
- * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  */
 /*
- * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_pt_BR.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 18:01:34 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util;
 
@@ -172,6 +169,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_pt_BR extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.INVALID_URI_ERR,
         "URI inv\u00E1lido ''{0}''."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  This message is displayed when the URI
+         * mentioned in the substitution text is not well-formed syntactically.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.CATALOG_EXCEPTION,
+        "JAXP08090001: O CatalogResolver foi ativado com o cat\u00E1logo \"{0}\", mas uma CatalogException foi retornada."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  The file or URI named in the substitution text
          * exists but could not be opened.
@@ -268,6 +272,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_pt_BR extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.CIRCULAR_INCLUDE_ERR,
         "Import/Include circular. Folha de estilos ''{0}'' j\u00E1 carregada."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  "xsl:import" and "xsl:include" are keywords that
+         * should not be translated.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.IMPORT_PRECEDE_OTHERS_ERR,
+        "Os filhos do elemento xsl:import devem preceder todos os outros filhos de um elemento xsl:stylesheet, inclusive quaisquer filhos do elemento xsl:include."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  A result-tree fragment is a portion of a
          * resulting XML document represented as a tree.  "<xsl:sort>" is a
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_sv.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_sv.java
index 3f83c11c270..9ab3dccf9b9 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_sv.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_sv.java
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 /*
- * reserved comment block
- * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  */
 /*
- * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_sv.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/14 01:57:20 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util;
 
@@ -172,6 +169,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_sv extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.INVALID_URI_ERR,
         "Ogiltig URI ''{0}''."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  This message is displayed when the URI
+         * mentioned in the substitution text is not well-formed syntactically.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.CATALOG_EXCEPTION,
+        "JAXP08090001: CatalogResolver \u00E4r aktiverat med katalogen \"{0}\", men ett CatalogException returneras."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  The file or URI named in the substitution text
          * exists but could not be opened.
@@ -268,6 +272,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_sv extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.CIRCULAR_INCLUDE_ERR,
         "Cirkul\u00E4r import/include. Formatmallen ''{0}'' har redan laddats."},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  "xsl:import" and "xsl:include" are keywords that
+         * should not be translated.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.IMPORT_PRECEDE_OTHERS_ERR,
+        "Underordnade till xsl:import-elementet m\u00E5ste komma f\u00F6re alla andra underordnade till element f\u00F6r ett xsl:stylesheet-element, inklusive alla underordnade till xsl:include-elementet."},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  A result-tree fragment is a portion of a
          * resulting XML document represented as a tree.  "<xsl:sort>" is a
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_zh_CN.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_zh_CN.java
index 198130576d2..569fe5fe3fb 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_zh_CN.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_zh_CN.java
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 /*
- * reserved comment block
- * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  */
 /*
- * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_zh_CN.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/13 05:10:27 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util;
 
@@ -172,6 +169,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_zh_CN extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.INVALID_URI_ERR,
         "URI ''{0}'' \u65E0\u6548\u3002"},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  This message is displayed when the URI
+         * mentioned in the substitution text is not well-formed syntactically.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.CATALOG_EXCEPTION,
+        "JAXP08090001: \u5DF2\u5BF9\u76EE\u5F55 \"{0}\" \u542F\u7528 CatalogResolver, \u4F46\u8FD4\u56DE\u4E86 CatalogException\u3002"},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  The file or URI named in the substitution text
          * exists but could not be opened.
@@ -268,6 +272,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_zh_CN extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.CIRCULAR_INCLUDE_ERR,
         "\u5FAA\u73AF import/include\u3002\u5DF2\u52A0\u8F7D\u6837\u5F0F\u8868 ''{0}''\u3002"},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  "xsl:import" and "xsl:include" are keywords that
+         * should not be translated.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.IMPORT_PRECEDE_OTHERS_ERR,
+        "xsl:import \u5143\u7D20\u5B50\u7EA7\u5FC5\u987B\u4F4D\u4E8E xsl:stylesheet \u5143\u7D20\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ED6\u5143\u7D20\u5B50\u7EA7 (\u5305\u62EC\u4EFB\u4F55 xsl:include \u5143\u7D20\u5B50\u7EA7) \u4E4B\u524D\u3002"},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  A result-tree fragment is a portion of a
          * resulting XML document represented as a tree.  "<xsl:sort>" is a
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_zh_TW.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_zh_TW.java
index 87788f8bbf6..5ab9c32979f 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_zh_TW.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/compiler/util/ErrorMessages_zh_TW.java
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 /*
- * reserved comment block
- * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  */
 /*
- * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_zh_TW.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/11 20:46:43 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util;
 
@@ -172,6 +169,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_zh_TW extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.INVALID_URI_ERR,
         "\u7121\u6548\u7684 URI ''{0}''\u3002"},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  This message is displayed when the URI
+         * mentioned in the substitution text is not well-formed syntactically.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.CATALOG_EXCEPTION,
+        "JAXP08090001: CatalogResolver \u5DF2\u555F\u7528\u76EE\u9304 \"{0}\"\uFF0C\u4F46\u50B3\u56DE CatalogException\u3002"},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  The file or URI named in the substitution text
          * exists but could not be opened.
@@ -268,6 +272,13 @@ public class ErrorMessages_zh_TW extends ListResourceBundle {
         {ErrorMsg.CIRCULAR_INCLUDE_ERR,
         "\u5FAA\u74B0\u532F\u5165/\u5305\u542B\u3002\u5DF2\u7D93\u8F09\u5165\u6A23\u5F0F\u8868 ''{0}''\u3002"},
 
+        /*
+         * Note to translators:  "xsl:import" and "xsl:include" are keywords that
+         * should not be translated.
+         */
+        {ErrorMsg.IMPORT_PRECEDE_OTHERS_ERR,
+        "xsl:import \u5143\u7D20\u5B50\u9805\u5FC5\u9808\u5728 xsl:stylesheet \u5143\u7D20\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ED6\u5143\u7D20\u5B50\u9805\u4E4B\u524D\uFF0C\u5305\u62EC\u4EFB\u4F55 xsl:include \u5143\u7D20\u5B50\u9805\u3002"},
+
         /*
          * Note to translators:  A result-tree fragment is a portion of a
          * resulting XML document represented as a tree.  "<xsl:sort>" is a
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_de.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_de.java
index 747ae526d4e..b86e7dedcca 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_de.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_de.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_de.java,v 1.2.4.1 2005/09/14 05:13:15 pvedula Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime;
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_es.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_es.java
index 7810adaf78e..350d75fae40 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_es.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_es.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_es.java,v 1.2.4.1 2005/09/14 05:14:39 pvedula Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime;
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_fr.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_fr.java
index 28089e97bb3..f60f2a52ec9 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_fr.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_fr.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_fr.java,v 1.2.4.1 2005/09/14 05:15:37 pvedula Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime;
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_it.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_it.java
index 3fa594b215e..e4a7b2d18f5 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_it.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_it.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_it.java,v 1.2.4.1 2005/09/14 05:22:16 pvedula Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime;
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_ja.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_ja.java
index ce4f1708f5e..3cd3712c611 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_ja.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_ja.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_ja.java,v 1.2.4.1 2005/09/14 05:46:36 pvedula Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime;
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_ko.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_ko.java
index 6ede7dfdd8a..e24a7c103be 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_ko.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_ko.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_ko.java,v 1.2.4.1 2005/09/14 05:48:33 pvedula Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime;
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_pt_BR.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_pt_BR.java
index 6004632a832..45e2654bf1f 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_pt_BR.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_pt_BR.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_pt_BR.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/2 2013/09/11 12:46:53 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime;
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_sv.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_sv.java
index 7ec8715981d..2c2b40eca2b 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_sv.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_sv.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_sv.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/14 01:57:20 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime;
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_zh_CN.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_zh_CN.java
index becb972f8ea..a34d42c933e 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_zh_CN.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_zh_CN.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_zh_CN.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/3 2013/11/11 11:39:28 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime;
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_zh_TW.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_zh_TW.java
index 50972c6cb2e..67e3831f810 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_zh_TW.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/runtime/ErrorMessages_zh_TW.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: ErrorMessages_zh_TW.java,v 1.2.4.1 2005/09/14 06:56:12 pvedula Exp $
- */
 
 package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime;
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/trax/TemplatesImpl.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/trax/TemplatesImpl.java
index 37a346e9ea1..746418b217d 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/trax/TemplatesImpl.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xalan/internal/xsltc/trax/TemplatesImpl.java
@@ -471,8 +471,7 @@ public final class TemplatesImpl implements Templates, Serializable {
             String pn = _tfactory.getPackageName();
             assert pn != null && pn.length() > 0;
 
-            ModuleDescriptor descriptor
-                = new ModuleDescriptor.Builder(mn)
+            ModuleDescriptor descriptor = ModuleDescriptor.module(mn)
                     .requires("java.xml")
                     .exports(pn)
                     .build();
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/XMLStreamReaderImpl.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/XMLStreamReaderImpl.java
index d1af91a2834..9b961b31040 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/XMLStreamReaderImpl.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/XMLStreamReaderImpl.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2005, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -607,7 +607,8 @@ public class XMLStreamReaderImpl implements javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader {
         //get the new scanner state to old scanner's previous state
         fScanner.reset(fPropertyManager);
         fScanner.setPropertyManager(fPropertyManager);
-        fEntityScanner = (XMLEntityScanner)fEntityManager.getEntityScanner()  ;
+        fEntityScanner = fEntityManager.getEntityScanner();
+        fEntityScanner.registerListener(fScanner);
         fEntityManager.fCurrentEntity.mayReadChunks = true;
         fScanner.setScannerState(XMLEvent.START_DOCUMENT);
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_de.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_de.properties
index 695e08c7e7a..260836c67d1 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_de.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_de.properties
@@ -298,7 +298,10 @@
         EntityExpansionLimit=JAXP00010001: Der Parser hat mehr als {0} Entityerweiterungen in diesem Dokument gefunden. Dies ist der von JDK vorgeschriebene Grenzwert.
         ElementAttributeLimit=JAXP00010002: Element "{0}" hat mehr als {1} Attribute. "{1}" ist der von JDK vorgeschriebene Grenzwert.
         MaxEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010003: Die L\u00E4nge von Entity "{0}" ist "{1}" und \u00FCberschreitet den Grenzwert "{2}", der von "{3}" festgelegt wurde.
-        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: Die akkumulierte Gr\u00F6\u00DFe von Entitys ist "{1}" und \u00FCberschreitet den Grenzwert "{2}", der von "{3}" festgelegt wurde.
+        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: Die akkumulierte Gr\u00F6\u00DFe von Entitys ist "{0}" und \u00FCberschreitet den Grenzwert "{1}", der von "{2}" festgelegt wurde.
         MaxXMLNameLimit=JAXP00010005: Die L\u00E4nge von Entity "{0}" ist "{1}" und \u00FCberschreitet den Grenzwert "{2}", der von "{3}" festgelegt wurde.
         MaxElementDepthLimit=JAXP00010006: Die Tiefe von Element "{0}" ist "{1}" und \u00FCberschreitet den Grenzwert "{2}", der von "{3}" festgelegt wurde.
+        EntityReplacementLimit=JAXP00010007: Die Gesamtanzahl von Knoten in Entityreferenzen betr\u00E4gt "{0}". Das liegt \u00FCber dem von "{2}" festgelegten Grenzwert "{1}".
 
+# Catalog 09
+        CatalogException=JAXP00090001: CatalogResolver ist mit dem Katalog "{0}" aktiviert, eine CatalogException wird jedoch zur\u00FCckgegeben.
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_es.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_es.properties
index fb365c4cb19..72de65107ea 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_es.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_es.properties
@@ -298,7 +298,10 @@
         EntityExpansionLimit=JAXP00010001: el analizador ha encontrado m\u00E1s de "{0}"ampliaciones de entidad en este documento; \u00E9ste es el l\u00EDmite impuesto por el JDK.
         ElementAttributeLimit=JAXP00010002: el elemento "{0}" tiene m\u00E1s de "{1}" atributos, "{1}" es el l\u00EDmite impuesto por el JDK.
         MaxEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010003: la longitud de la entidad "{0}" es "{1}", que excede el l\u00EDmite de "{2}" que ha definido "{3}".
-        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: el tama\u00F1o acumulado de las entidades es "{1}" y excede el l\u00EDmite de "{2}" definido por "{3}".
+        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: el tama\u00F1o acumulado de las entidades es "{0}" y excede el l\u00EDmite de "{1}" definido por "{2}".
         MaxXMLNameLimit=JAXP00010005: la longitud de la entidad "{0}" es "{1}" y excede el l\u00EDmite de "{2}" definido por "{3}".
         MaxElementDepthLimit=JAXP00010006: El elemento "{0}" tiene una profundidad de "{1}" que excede el l\u00EDmite "{2}" definido por "{3}".
+        EntityReplacementLimit=JAXP00010007: El n\u00FAmero total de nodos en las referencias de entidad es de "{0}" que supera el l\u00EDmite de "{1}" definido por "{2}".
 
+# Catalog 09
+        CatalogException=JAXP00090001: CatalogResolver est\u00E1 activado con el cat\u00E1logo "{0}", pero se ha devuelto una excepci\u00F3n CatalogException.
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_fr.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_fr.properties
index 7ad06f06bd7..80f2ca1da6f 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_fr.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_fr.properties
@@ -298,7 +298,10 @@
         EntityExpansionLimit=JAXP00010001 : L''analyseur a rencontr\u00E9 plus de "{0}" d\u00E9veloppements d''entit\u00E9 dans ce document. Il s''agit de la limite impos\u00E9e par le JDK.
         ElementAttributeLimit=JAXP00010002 : L''\u00E9l\u00E9ment "{0}" a plus de "{1}" attributs. "{1}" est la limite impos\u00E9e par le JDK.
         MaxEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010003 : La longueur de l''entit\u00E9 "{0}" est de "{1}". Cette valeur d\u00E9passe la limite de "{2}" d\u00E9finie par "{3}".
-        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004 : La taille cumul\u00E9e des entit\u00E9s est "{1}" et d\u00E9passe la limite de "{2}" d\u00E9finie par "{3}".
+        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004 : La taille cumul\u00E9e des entit\u00E9s est "{0}" et d\u00E9passe la limite de "{1}" d\u00E9finie par "{2}".
         MaxXMLNameLimit=JAXP00010005 : La longueur de l''entit\u00E9 "{0}" est de "{1}". Cette valeur d\u00E9passe la limite de "{2}" d\u00E9finie par "{3}".
         MaxElementDepthLimit=JAXP00010006 : l''\u00E9l\u00E9ment "{0}" a une profondeur de "{1}" qui d\u00E9passe la limite de "{2}" d\u00E9finie par "{3}".
+        EntityReplacementLimit=JAXP00010007 : Le nombre total de noeuds dans les r\u00E9f\u00E9rences d''entit\u00E9 est "{0}", soit plus que la limite de "{1}" d\u00E9finie par "{2}".
 
+# Catalog 09
+        CatalogException=JAXP00090001 : le CatalogResolver est activ\u00E9 avec le catalogue "{0}", mais une exception CatalogException est renvoy\u00E9e.
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_it.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_it.properties
index c6ba84c06b5..2cb84b9b70a 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_it.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_it.properties
@@ -298,7 +298,10 @@
         EntityExpansionLimit=JAXP00010001: il parser ha rilevato pi\u00F9 "{0}" espansioni di entit\u00E0 nel documento. Questo \u00E8 il limite imposto dal kit JDK.
         ElementAttributeLimit=JAXP00010002: l''elemento "{0}" contiene pi\u00F9 di "{1}" attributi. "{1}" \u00E8 il limite imposto dal kit JDK.
         MaxEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010003: la lunghezza dell''entit\u00E0 "{0}" \u00E8 "{1}". Tale valore supera il limite "{2}" definito da "{3}".
-        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: le dimensioni accumulate delle entit\u00E0 sono pari a "{1}". Tale valore supera il limite "{2}" definito da "{3}".
+        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: le dimensioni accumulate delle entit\u00E0 sono pari a "{0}". Tale valore supera il limite "{1}" definito da "{2}".
         MaxXMLNameLimit=JAXP00010005: la lunghezza dell''entit\u00E0 "{0}" \u00E8 "{1}". Tale valore supera il limite "{2}" definito da "{3}".
         MaxElementDepthLimit=JAXP00010006: la profondit\u00E0 dell''elemento "{0}" \u00E8 "{1}". Tale valore supera il limite "{2}" definito da "{3}".
+        EntityReplacementLimit=JAXP00010007: il numero totale di nodi nei riferimenti entit\u00E0 \u00E8 "{0}". Tale valore supera il limite di "{1}" impostato da "{2}".
 
+# Catalog 09
+        CatalogException=JAXP00090001: il CatalogResolver \u00E8 abilitato con il catalogo "{0}", ma viene restituita una CatalogException.
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_ja.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_ja.properties
index a6a356a6b5d..e93ada14ae1 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_ja.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_ja.properties
@@ -298,7 +298,10 @@
         EntityExpansionLimit=JAXP00010001: \u30D1\u30FC\u30B5\u30FC\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306E\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5185\u3067"{0}"\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u308B\u30A8\u30F3\u30C6\u30A3\u30C6\u30A3\u62E1\u5F35\u304C\u691C\u51FA\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002\u3053\u308C\u306F\u3001JDK\u306B\u3088\u308B\u5236\u9650\u3067\u3059\u3002
         ElementAttributeLimit=JAXP00010002: \u8981\u7D20"{0}"\u306B"{1}"\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u308B\u5C5E\u6027\u304C\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002"{1}"\u306F\u3001JDK\u306B\u3088\u308B\u5236\u9650\u3067\u3059\u3002
         MaxEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010003: \u30A8\u30F3\u30C6\u30A3\u30C6\u30A3"{0}"\u306E\u9577\u3055\u306F"{1}"\u3067\u3001"{3}"\u3067\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5236\u9650"{2}"\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
-        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: \u30A8\u30F3\u30C6\u30A3\u30C6\u30A3\u306E\u7D2F\u7A4D\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA"{1}"\u306F\u3001"{3}"\u3067\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5236\u9650"{2}"\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002
+        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: \u30A8\u30F3\u30C6\u30A3\u30C6\u30A3\u306E\u7D2F\u7A4D\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA"{0}"\u306F\u3001"{2}"\u3067\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5236\u9650"{1}"\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002
         MaxXMLNameLimit=JAXP00010005: \u30A8\u30F3\u30C6\u30A3\u30C6\u30A3"{0}"\u306E\u9577\u3055\u306F"{1}"\u3067\u3001"{3}"\u3067\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5236\u9650"{2}"\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
         MaxElementDepthLimit=JAXP00010006: \u8981\u7D20"{0}"\u306E\u6DF1\u3055\u306F"{1}"\u3067\u3001"{3}"\u3067\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5236\u9650"{2}"\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
+        EntityReplacementLimit=JAXP00010007: \u30A8\u30F3\u30C6\u30A3\u30C6\u30A3\u53C2\u7167\u306E\u5408\u8A08\u30CE\u30FC\u30C9\u6570\u306F"{0}"\u3067\u3001"{2}"\u3067\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5236\u9650"{1}"\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
+# Catalog 09
+        CatalogException=JAXP00090001: CatalogResolver\u306F\u30AB\u30BF\u30ED\u30B0"{0}"\u3067\u6709\u52B9\u3067\u3059\u304C\u3001CatalogException\u304C\u8FD4\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_ko.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_ko.properties
index 690ff6804ff..a7ab6af1571 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_ko.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_ko.properties
@@ -298,7 +298,10 @@
         EntityExpansionLimit=JAXP00010001: \uAD6C\uBB38 \uBD84\uC11D\uAE30\uAC00 \uC774 \uBB38\uC11C\uC5D0\uC11C "{0}"\uAC1C\uB97C \uCD08\uACFC\uD558\uB294 \uC5D4\uD2F0\uD2F0 \uD655\uC7A5\uC744 \uBC1C\uACAC\uD588\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uC774\uB294 JDK\uC5D0\uC11C \uC801\uC6A9\uD558\uB294 \uC81C\uD55C\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
         ElementAttributeLimit=JAXP00010002:  "{0}" \uC694\uC18C\uC5D0 "{1}"\uAC1C\uB97C \uCD08\uACFC\uD558\uB294 \uC18D\uC131\uC774 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4. "{1}"\uC740(\uB294) JDK\uC5D0\uC11C \uC801\uC6A9\uD558\uB294 \uC81C\uD55C\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
         MaxEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010003: "{0}" \uC5D4\uD2F0\uD2F0\uC758 \uAE38\uC774\uAC00 "{3}"\uC5D0\uC11C \uC124\uC815\uB41C "{2}" \uC81C\uD55C\uC744 \uCD08\uACFC\uD558\uB294 "{1}"\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
-        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: \uC5D4\uD2F0\uD2F0\uC758 \uB204\uC801 \uD06C\uAE30\uAC00 "{3}"\uC5D0\uC11C \uC124\uC815\uD55C "{2}" \uC81C\uD55C\uC744 \uCD08\uACFC\uD558\uB294 "{1}"\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: \uC5D4\uD2F0\uD2F0\uC758 \uB204\uC801 \uD06C\uAE30\uAC00 "{2}"\uC5D0\uC11C \uC124\uC815\uD55C "{1}" \uC81C\uD55C\uC744 \uCD08\uACFC\uD558\uB294 "{0}"\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
         MaxXMLNameLimit=JAXP00010005: "{0}" \uC5D4\uD2F0\uD2F0\uC758 \uAE38\uC774\uAC00 "{3}"\uC5D0\uC11C \uC124\uC815\uD55C "{2}" \uC81C\uD55C\uC744 \uCD08\uACFC\uD558\uB294 "{1}"\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
         MaxElementDepthLimit=JAXP00010006: "{0}" \uC694\uC18C\uC758 \uAE4A\uC774\uAC00 "{3}"\uC5D0\uC11C \uC124\uC815\uB41C "{2}" \uC81C\uD55C\uC744 \uCD08\uACFC\uD558\uB294 "{1}"\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+        EntityReplacementLimit=JAXP00010007: \uC5D4\uD2F0\uD2F0 \uCC38\uC870\uC758 \uCD1D \uB178\uB4DC \uC218\uAC00 "{2}"\uC5D0\uC11C \uC124\uC815\uD55C "{1}" \uC81C\uD55C\uC744 \uCD08\uACFC\uD558\uB294 "{0}"\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 
+# Catalog 09
+        CatalogException=JAXP00090001: CatalogResolver\uAC00 "{0}" \uCE74\uD0C8\uB85C\uADF8\uC5D0 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uB418\uC5C8\uC9C0\uB9CC CatalogException\uC774 \uBC18\uD658\uB418\uC5C8\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_pt_BR.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_pt_BR.properties
index e9767121a5f..c899c343cff 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_pt_BR.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_pt_BR.properties
@@ -298,7 +298,10 @@
         EntityExpansionLimit=JAXP00010001: O parser detectou mais de "{0}" expans\u00F5es da entidade neste documento. Este \u00E9 o limite imposto pelo JDK.
         ElementAttributeLimit=JAXP00010002: o elemento "{0}" tem mais de "{1}" atributos. "{1}" \u00E9 o limite imposto pelo JDK.
         MaxEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010003: o tamanho da entidade "{0}" \u00E9 "{1}", o que excede o limite de "{2}" definido por "{3}".
-        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: o tamanho acumulado de entidades \u00E9 "{1}", o que excedeu o limite de "{2}" definido por "{3}".
+        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: o tamanho acumulado de entidades \u00E9 "{0}", o que excedeu o limite de "{1}" definido por "{2}".
         MaxXMLNameLimit=JAXP00010005: o tamanho da entidade "{0}" \u00E9 "{1}", o que excede o limite de "{2}" definido por "{3}".
         MaxElementDepthLimit=JAXP00010006: o elemento "{0}" tem uma profundidade de "{1}" que excede o limite de "{2}" definido por "{3}".
+        EntityReplacementLimit=JAXP00010007: O n\u00FAmero total de n\u00F3s nas refer\u00EAncias da entidade \u00E9 de "{0}", o que est\u00E1 acima do limite de "{1}" definido por "{2}".
 
+# Catalog 09
+        CatalogException=JAXP00090001: O CatalogResolver foi ativado com o cat\u00E1logo "{0}", mas uma CatalogException foi retornada.
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_sv.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_sv.properties
index 19cddc6928c..712333526eb 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_sv.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_sv.properties
@@ -298,7 +298,10 @@
         EntityExpansionLimit=JAXP00010001: Parsern har p\u00E5tr\u00E4ffat fler \u00E4n "{0}" enhetstill\u00E4gg i dokumentet - gr\u00E4nsv\u00E4rdet f\u00F6r JDK har uppn\u00E5tts.
         ElementAttributeLimit=JAXP00010002:  Elementet "{0}" har fler \u00E4n "{1}" attribut, "{1}" \u00E4r gr\u00E4nsv\u00E4rdet f\u00F6r JDK.
         MaxEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010003: L\u00E4ngden p\u00E5 enheten "{0}" \u00E4r "{1}" som \u00F6verskriver gr\u00E4nsv\u00E4rdet p\u00E5 "{2}" som anges av "{3}".
-        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: Den ackumulerade storleken f\u00F6r enheter \u00E4r "{1}", vilket \u00F6verskrider gr\u00E4nsv\u00E4rdet "{2}" som anges av "{3}".
+        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: Den ackumulerade storleken f\u00F6r enheter \u00E4r "{0}", vilket \u00F6verskrider gr\u00E4nsv\u00E4rdet "{1}" som anges av "{2}".
         MaxXMLNameLimit=JAXP00010005: L\u00E4ngden p\u00E5 enheten "{0}" \u00E4r "{1}", vilket \u00F6verskrider gr\u00E4nsv\u00E4rdet "{2}" som anges av "{3}".
         MaxElementDepthLimit=JAXP00010006: Elementet "{0}" har djupet "{1}" vilket \u00E4r st\u00F6rre \u00E4n gr\u00E4nsen "{2}" som anges av "{3}".
+        EntityReplacementLimit=JAXP00010007: Det totala antalet noder i enhetsreferenser \u00E4r "{0}", vilket \u00E4r \u00F6ver gr\u00E4nsen "{1}" som har angetts av "{2}".
 
+# Catalog 09
+        CatalogException=JAXP00090001: CatalogResolver \u00E4r aktiverat med katalogen "{0}", men ett CatalogException returneras.
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_zh_CN.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_zh_CN.properties
index 9b5de28d13c..62a88dd914b 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_zh_CN.properties
@@ -298,7 +298,10 @@
         EntityExpansionLimit=JAXP00010001: \u89E3\u6790\u5668\u5728\u6B64\u6587\u6863\u4E2D\u9047\u5230\u591A\u4E2A "{0}" \u5B9E\u4F53\u6269\u5C55; \u8FD9\u662F JDK \u65BD\u52A0\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002
         ElementAttributeLimit=JAXP00010002: \u5143\u7D20 "{0}" \u5177\u6709\u591A\u4E2A "{1}" \u5C5E\u6027, "{1}" \u662F JDK \u65BD\u52A0\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002
         MaxEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010003: \u5B9E\u4F53 "{0}" \u7684\u957F\u5EA6\u4E3A "{1}", \u8D85\u8FC7\u4E86 "{3}" \u8BBE\u7F6E\u7684 "{2}" \u9650\u5236\u3002
-        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: \u5B9E\u4F53\u7684\u7D2F\u8BA1\u5927\u5C0F\u4E3A "{1}", \u8D85\u8FC7\u4E86 "{3}" \u8BBE\u7F6E\u7684 "{2}" \u9650\u5236\u3002
+        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: \u5B9E\u4F53\u7684\u7D2F\u8BA1\u5927\u5C0F\u4E3A "{0}", \u8D85\u8FC7\u4E86 "{2}" \u8BBE\u7F6E\u7684 "{1}" \u9650\u5236\u3002
         MaxXMLNameLimit=JAXP00010005: \u5B9E\u4F53 "{0}" \u7684\u957F\u5EA6\u4E3A "{1}", \u8D85\u8FC7\u4E86 "{3}" \u8BBE\u7F6E\u7684 "{2}" \u9650\u5236\u3002
         MaxElementDepthLimit=JAXP00010006: \u5143\u7D20 "{0}" \u7684\u6DF1\u5EA6 "{1}" \u8D85\u8FC7\u4E86 "{3}" \u8BBE\u7F6E\u7684\u9650\u5236 "{2}"\u3002
+        EntityReplacementLimit=JAXP00010007: \u5B9E\u4F53\u5F15\u7528\u4E2D\u7684\u8282\u70B9\u603B\u6570\u4E3A "{0}", \u8D85\u8FC7\u4E86 "{2}" \u8BBE\u7F6E\u7684\u9650\u5236 "{1}"\u3002
 
+# Catalog 09
+        CatalogException=JAXP00090001: \u5DF2\u5BF9\u76EE\u5F55 "{0}" \u542F\u7528 CatalogResolver, \u4F46\u8FD4\u56DE\u4E86 CatalogException\u3002
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_zh_TW.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_zh_TW.properties
index 31eafd355fb..95a7052228e 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_zh_TW.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/msg/XMLMessages_zh_TW.properties
@@ -298,7 +298,10 @@
         EntityExpansionLimit=JAXP00010001: \u5256\u6790\u5668\u5728\u6B64\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D\u9047\u5230 "{0}" \u500B\u4EE5\u4E0A\u7684\u5BE6\u9AD4\u64F4\u5145; \u9019\u662F JDK \u6240\u898F\u5B9A\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002
         ElementAttributeLimit=JAXP00010002: \u5143\u7D20 "{0}" \u5177\u6709\u8D85\u904E "{1}" \u500B\u4EE5\u4E0A\u7684\u5C6C\u6027\uFF0C"{1}" \u662F JDK \u6240\u898F\u5B9A\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002
         MaxEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010003: \u5BE6\u9AD4 "{0}" \u7684\u9577\u5EA6\u70BA "{1}"\uFF0C\u8D85\u904E "{3}" \u6240\u8A2D\u5B9A\u7684 "{2}" \u9650\u5236\u3002
-        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: \u5BE6\u9AD4\u7684\u7D2F\u7A4D\u5927\u5C0F\u70BA "{1}"\uFF0C\u8D85\u904E "{3}" \u6240\u8A2D\u5B9A\u7684 "{2}" \u9650\u5236\u3002
+        TotalEntitySizeLimit=JAXP00010004: \u5BE6\u9AD4\u7684\u7D2F\u7A4D\u5927\u5C0F\u70BA "{0}"\uFF0C\u8D85\u904E "{2}" \u6240\u8A2D\u5B9A\u7684 "{1}" \u9650\u5236\u3002
         MaxXMLNameLimit=JAXP00010005: \u5BE6\u9AD4 "{0}" \u7684\u9577\u5EA6\u70BA "{1}"\uFF0C\u8D85\u904E "{3}" \u6240\u8A2D\u5B9A\u7684 "{2}" \u9650\u5236\u3002
         MaxElementDepthLimit=JAXP00010006: \u5143\u7D20 "{0}" \u7684\u6DF1\u5EA6\u70BA "{1}"\uFF0C\u8D85\u904E "{3}" \u8A2D\u5B9A\u7684 "{2}" \u9650\u5236\u3002
+        EntityReplacementLimit=JAXP00010007: \u5BE6\u9AD4\u53C3\u7167\u4E2D\u7684\u7BC0\u9EDE\u7E3D\u6578\u70BA "{0}"\uFF0C\u8D85\u904E "{2}" \u6240\u8A2D\u5B9A\u7684 "{1}" \u9650\u5236\u3002
 
+# Catalog 09
+        CatalogException=JAXP00090001: CatalogResolver \u5DF2\u555F\u7528\u76EE\u9304 "{0}"\uFF0C\u4F46\u50B3\u56DE CatalogException\u3002
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_de.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_de.properties
index aa7f3abec25..549f517840c 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_de.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_de.properties
@@ -62,5 +62,3 @@ parser.quantifier.2=Ung\u00FCltiger Quantifizierer. Ung\u00FCltige Menge, oder e
 parser.quantifier.3=Ung\u00FCltiger Quantifizierer. Eine Stelle oder '}' wird erwartet.
 parser.quantifier.4=Ung\u00FCltiger Quantifizierer. Mindestmenge muss <= Maximalmenge sein.
 parser.quantifier.5=Ung\u00FCltiger Quantifizierer. Ein Mengenwert\u00FCberlauf.
-null
-null
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_es.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_es.properties
index 4d173b3bfda..46850e84415 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_es.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_es.properties
@@ -62,5 +62,3 @@ parser.quantifier.2=Cuantificador no v\u00E1lido. La cantidad no es v\u00E1lida
 parser.quantifier.3=Cuantificador no v\u00E1lido. Se esperaba un d\u00EDgito o '}'.
 parser.quantifier.4=Cuantificador no v\u00E1lido. Una cantidad m\u00EDnima debe ser <= una cantidad m\u00E1xima.
 parser.quantifier.5=Cuantificador no v\u00E1lido. Desbordamiento de un valor de cantidad.
-null
-null
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_fr.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_fr.properties
index c7e202658b5..e7a86dfd747 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_fr.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_fr.properties
@@ -62,5 +62,3 @@ parser.quantifier.2=Quantificateur non valide. Quantit\u00E9 non valide ou accol
 parser.quantifier.3=Quantificateur non valide. Un chiffre ou une accolade ('}') est attendu.
 parser.quantifier.4=Quantificateur non valide. Une quantit\u00E9 minimale doit \u00EAtre <= une quantit\u00E9 maximale.
 parser.quantifier.5=Quantificateur non valide. D\u00E9bordement de la valeur de quantit\u00E9.
-null
-null
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_it.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_it.properties
index 0d37e320b18..9d2ad0bd183 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_it.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_it.properties
@@ -62,5 +62,3 @@ parser.quantifier.2=Quantificatore non valido. Quantit\u00E0 non valida o '}' ma
 parser.quantifier.3=Quantificatore non valido. \u00C8 prevista una cifra o '}'.
 parser.quantifier.4=Quantificatore non valido.Una quantit\u00E0 minima deve essere <= di una quantit\u00E0 massima.
 parser.quantifier.5=Quantificatore non valido. Overflow del valore di quantit\u00E0.
-null
-null
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_ja.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_ja.properties
index 6e491ff6739..fcc5ed576fb 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_ja.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_ja.properties
@@ -62,5 +62,3 @@ parser.quantifier.2=\u7121\u52B9\u306A\u6570\u91CF\u8A5E\u3067\u3059\u3002'}'\u3
 parser.quantifier.3=\u7121\u52B9\u306A\u6570\u91CF\u8A5E\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6570\u5B57\u307E\u305F\u306F'}'\u304C\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002
 parser.quantifier.4=\u7121\u52B9\u306A\u6570\u91CF\u8A5E\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6700\u5C0F\u6570\u91CF\u306F\u6700\u5927\u6570\u91CF\u4EE5\u4E0B\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
 parser.quantifier.5=\u7121\u52B9\u306A\u6570\u91CF\u8A5E\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6570\u91CF\u5024\u304C\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30D5\u30ED\u30FC\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
-null
-null
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_ko.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_ko.properties
index be2298dcdb9..39a1a34db7a 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_ko.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_ko.properties
@@ -62,5 +62,3 @@ parser.quantifier.2=\uC218\uB7C9\uC0AC\uAC00 \uBD80\uC801\uD569\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E
 parser.quantifier.3=\uC218\uB7C9\uC0AC\uAC00 \uBD80\uC801\uD569\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uC22B\uC790\uB098 '}'\uAC00 \uD544\uC694\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 parser.quantifier.4=\uC218\uB7C9\uC0AC\uAC00 \uBD80\uC801\uD569\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uCD5C\uC18C \uC218\uB7C9\uC740 \uCD5C\uB300 \uC218\uB7C9 \uC774\uD558\uC5EC\uC57C \uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 parser.quantifier.5=\uC218\uB7C9\uC0AC\uAC00 \uBD80\uC801\uD569\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uC218\uB7C9 \uAC12 \uC624\uBC84\uD50C\uB85C\uC6B0\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
-null
-null
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_pt_BR.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_pt_BR.properties
index 5f37ed343b6..21f6922ddfe 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_pt_BR.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_pt_BR.properties
@@ -62,5 +62,3 @@ parser.quantifier.2=Quantificador inv\u00E1lido. A quantidade \u00E9 inv\u00E1li
 parser.quantifier.3=Quantificador inv\u00E1lido. \u00C9 esperado um d\u00EDgito ou '}'.
 parser.quantifier.4=Quantificador inv\u00E1lido. Uma quantidade m\u00EDnima deve ser <= uma quantidade m\u00E1xima.
 parser.quantifier.5=Quantificador inv\u00E1lido. Um overflow do valor de quantidade.
-null
-null
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_sv.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_sv.properties
index 72df477956a..71deb9b6bc5 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_sv.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_sv.properties
@@ -62,5 +62,3 @@ parser.quantifier.2=Ogiltig kvantifierare. Ogiltig kvantitet eller '}' saknas.
 parser.quantifier.3=Ogiltig kvantifierare. En siffra eller '}' f\u00F6rv\u00E4ntas.
 parser.quantifier.4=Ogiltig kvantifierare. En minkvantitet m\u00E5ste vara <= en maxkvantitet.
 parser.quantifier.5=Ogiltig kvantifierare. Ett kvantitetsv\u00E4rdesspill.
-null
-null
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_zh_CN.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_zh_CN.properties
index 9b15963bf83..ee68bbdbcea 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_zh_CN.properties
@@ -62,5 +62,3 @@ parser.quantifier.2=\u9650\u5B9A\u7B26\u65E0\u6548\u3002\u7F3A\u5C11\u6709\u6548
 parser.quantifier.3=\u9650\u5B9A\u7B26\u65E0\u6548\u3002\u5E94\u4E3A\u6570\u5B57\u6216 '}'\u3002
 parser.quantifier.4=\u9650\u5B9A\u7B26\u65E0\u6548\u3002\u6700\u5C0F\u6570\u91CF\u5FC5\u987B\u5C0F\u4E8E\u7B49\u4E8E\u6700\u5927\u6570\u91CF\u3002
 parser.quantifier.5=\u9650\u5B9A\u7B26\u65E0\u6548\u3002\u6570\u91CF\u503C\u6EA2\u51FA\u3002
-null
-null
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_zh_TW.properties b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_zh_TW.properties
index dd6d35503c0..dff398b7502 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_zh_TW.properties
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xerces/internal/impl/xpath/regex/message_zh_TW.properties
@@ -62,5 +62,3 @@ parser.quantifier.2=\u7121\u6548\u7684\u6578\u91CF\u8A5E. \u7121\u6548\u7684\u65
 parser.quantifier.3=\u7121\u6548\u7684\u6578\u91CF\u8A5E. \u9810\u671F\u61C9\u70BA\u6578\u5B57\u6216 '}'.
 parser.quantifier.4=\u7121\u6548\u7684\u6578\u91CF\u8A5E. \u6700\u5C0F\u6578\u91CF\u5FC5\u9808\u5C0F\u65BC\u6216\u7B49\u65BC\u6700\u5927\u6578\u91CF.
 parser.quantifier.5=\u7121\u6548\u7684\u6578\u91CF\u8A5E. \u6578\u91CF\u503C\u6EA2\u4F4D.
-null
-null
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_de.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_de.java
index 1d5d39a7794..3492aefc9df 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_de.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_de.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XMLErrorResources_de.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/2 2013/09/16 04:56:10 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.res;
 
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_es.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_es.java
index a2ec7cf292c..471473283d8 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_es.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_es.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XMLErrorResources_es.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/2 2013/09/16 09:06:34 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.res;
 
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_fr.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_fr.java
index 95d0282b07b..8155bf4889c 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_fr.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_fr.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XMLErrorResources_fr.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/2 2013/09/16 07:05:15 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.res;
 
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_it.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_it.java
index ff457b52618..a86b206b956 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_it.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_it.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XMLErrorResources_it.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/2 2013/09/16 07:02:00 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.res;
 
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_ja.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_ja.java
index f2d650cf59b..dfa387b18de 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_ja.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_ja.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XMLErrorResources_ja.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 00:37:07 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.res;
 
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_ko.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_ko.java
index e90f1c9f7a2..4936488bbd9 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_ko.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_ko.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XMLErrorResources_ko.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 02:39:51 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.res;
 
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_pt_BR.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_pt_BR.java
index 1b667924574..814b19c283f 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_pt_BR.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_pt_BR.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XMLErrorResources_pt_BR.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 18:01:34 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.res;
 
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_sv.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_sv.java
index afc1fdf39e5..7be3c6ccf0f 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_sv.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_sv.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XMLErrorResources_sv.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/14 01:57:20 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.res;
 
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_zh_CN.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_zh_CN.java
index fc68b6edc25..c500135f6c1 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_zh_CN.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_zh_CN.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XMLErrorResources_zh_CN.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/13 05:10:27 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.res;
 
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_zh_TW.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_zh_TW.java
index 8c68bbabb9a..e1d1976fe1c 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_zh_TW.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/res/XMLErrorResources_zh_TW.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XMLErrorResources_zh_TW.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/2 2013/09/14 02:16:34 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.res;
 
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_de.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_de.java
index d2ec1f0ef59..bc444738f1a 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_de.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_de.java
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: SerializerMessages_de.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/13 06:43:54 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.utils;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_es.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_es.java
index 13ce6f1f7f6..e8775a39925 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_es.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_es.java
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: SerializerMessages_es.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/14 05:09:25 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.utils;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_fr.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_fr.java
index 353411558f9..0b17dd3f41b 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_fr.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_fr.java
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: SerializerMessages_fr.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 05:13:35 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.utils;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_it.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_it.java
index de6c15234ce..8dd11fd9ef9 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_it.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_it.java
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: SerializerMessages_it.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 03:53:19 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.utils;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_ja.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_ja.java
index f496d2cdde6..b35b94d853a 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_ja.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_ja.java
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: SerializerMessages_ja.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 00:37:07 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.utils;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_ko.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_ko.java
index b6dad3a1630..a9fd4229cb7 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_ko.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_ko.java
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: SerializerMessages_ko.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 02:39:51 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.utils;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_pt_BR.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_pt_BR.java
index e8080e7b213..264facaf952 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_pt_BR.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_pt_BR.java
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: SerializerMessages_pt_BR.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 18:01:34 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.utils;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_sv.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_sv.java
index d38d469f09e..25d70ef664c 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_sv.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_sv.java
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: SerializerMessages_sv.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/14 01:57:20 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.utils;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_zh_CN.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_zh_CN.java
index b8b74e56586..e54cab59c1a 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_zh_CN.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_zh_CN.java
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: SerializerMessages_zh_CN.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/13 05:10:27 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.utils;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_zh_TW.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_zh_TW.java
index 21fd777273b..0ea0667a547 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_zh_TW.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/utils/SerializerMessages_zh_TW.java
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: SerializerMessages_zh_TW.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/11 20:46:43 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.utils;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_de.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_de.java
index 9092f94f6c9..d5221305e48 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_de.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_de.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XPATHErrorResources_de.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/13 06:43:54 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
@@ -93,6 +90,7 @@ public class XPATHErrorResources_de extends ListResourceBundle
   public static final String ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS =
          "ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS";
   public static final String ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED = "ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED";
+  public static final String ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL = "ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL";
   public static final String ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC =
          "ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC";
   public static final String ER_LOCALNAME_HAS_TOO_MANY_ARGS =
@@ -368,6 +366,9 @@ public static final String ER_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE_NOT_HANDLED =
   { ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED,
       "document()-Funktionsimplementierung wurde durch com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xslt.FuncDocument ersetzt."},
 
+  { ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL,
+      "Der Kontext darf nicht Null sein, wenn der Vorgang kontextabh\u00E4ngig ist."},
+
   { ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC,
       "Kontext hat kein Eigent\u00FCmerdokument."},
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_es.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_es.java
index e7013f2ad5f..fd72d0fd837 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_es.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_es.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XPATHErrorResources_es.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/2 2013/09/16 09:06:34 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
@@ -93,6 +90,7 @@ public class XPATHErrorResources_es extends ListResourceBundle
   public static final String ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS =
          "ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS";
   public static final String ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED = "ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED";
+  public static final String ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL = "ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL";
   public static final String ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC =
          "ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC";
   public static final String ER_LOCALNAME_HAS_TOO_MANY_ARGS =
@@ -368,6 +366,9 @@ public static final String ER_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE_NOT_HANDLED =
   { ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED,
       "La implantaci\u00F3n de la funci\u00F3n document() se ha sustituido por com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xslt.FuncDocument!"},
 
+  { ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL,
+      "El contexto no puede ser nulo si la operaci\u00F3n depende del contexto."},
+
   { ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC,
       "El contexto no tiene un documento de propietario."},
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_fr.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_fr.java
index fc6572d09bc..ec738603e07 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_fr.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_fr.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XPATHErrorResources_fr.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 05:13:35 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
@@ -93,6 +90,7 @@ public class XPATHErrorResources_fr extends ListResourceBundle
   public static final String ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS =
          "ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS";
   public static final String ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED = "ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED";
+  public static final String ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL = "ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL";
   public static final String ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC =
          "ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC";
   public static final String ER_LOCALNAME_HAS_TOO_MANY_ARGS =
@@ -368,6 +366,9 @@ public static final String ER_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE_NOT_HANDLED =
   { ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED,
       "L'impl\u00E9mentation de la fonction document() a \u00E9t\u00E9 remplac\u00E9e par com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xslt.FuncDocument."},
 
+  { ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL,
+      "Le contexte ne peut pas \u00EAtre NULL lorsque l'op\u00E9ration en d\u00E9pend."},
+
   { ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC,
       "le contexte ne poss\u00E8de pas de document propri\u00E9taire."},
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_it.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_it.java
index 62f6e9a13d3..ad4df661a69 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_it.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_it.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XPATHErrorResources_it.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 03:53:19 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
@@ -93,6 +90,7 @@ public class XPATHErrorResources_it extends ListResourceBundle
   public static final String ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS =
          "ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS";
   public static final String ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED = "ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED";
+  public static final String ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL = "ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL";
   public static final String ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC =
          "ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC";
   public static final String ER_LOCALNAME_HAS_TOO_MANY_ARGS =
@@ -368,6 +366,9 @@ public static final String ER_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE_NOT_HANDLED =
   { ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED,
       "L'implementazione della funzione document() \u00E8 stata sostituita da com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xslt.FuncDocument."},
 
+  { ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL,
+      "Il contesto non pu\u00F2 essere nullo quando l'operazione dipende dal contesto."},
+
   { ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC,
       "il contesto non dispone di un documento proprietario."},
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_ja.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_ja.java
index e0a85145f34..fc35ad604a2 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_ja.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_ja.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XPATHErrorResources_ja.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/2 2013/09/12 17:39:58 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
@@ -93,6 +90,7 @@ public class XPATHErrorResources_ja extends ListResourceBundle
   public static final String ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS =
          "ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS";
   public static final String ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED = "ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED";
+  public static final String ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL = "ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL";
   public static final String ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC =
          "ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC";
   public static final String ER_LOCALNAME_HAS_TOO_MANY_ARGS =
@@ -368,6 +366,9 @@ public static final String ER_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE_NOT_HANDLED =
   { ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED,
       "document()\u95A2\u6570\u306E\u5B9F\u88C5\u306Fcom.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xslt.FuncDocument\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7F6E\u63DB\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002"},
 
+  { ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL,
+      "\u64CD\u4F5C\u304C\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u4F9D\u5B58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u3092null\u306B\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u306F\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002"},
+
   { ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC,
       "\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u6240\u6709\u8005\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002"},
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_ko.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_ko.java
index b7fac89b9d2..6e6097dfb36 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_ko.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_ko.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XPATHErrorResources_ko.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/12 02:39:51 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
@@ -93,6 +90,7 @@ public class XPATHErrorResources_ko extends ListResourceBundle
   public static final String ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS =
          "ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS";
   public static final String ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED = "ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED";
+  public static final String ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL = "ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL";
   public static final String ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC =
          "ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC";
   public static final String ER_LOCALNAME_HAS_TOO_MANY_ARGS =
@@ -368,6 +366,9 @@ public static final String ER_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE_NOT_HANDLED =
   { ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED,
       "document() \uD568\uC218 \uAD6C\uD604\uC774 com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xslt.FuncDocument\uB85C \uB300\uCCB4\uB418\uC5C8\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4!"},
 
+  { ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL,
+      "\uC791\uC5C5\uC774 \uCEE8\uD14D\uC2A4\uD2B8\uC5D0 \uC885\uC18D\uC801\uC77C \uB54C \uCEE8\uD14D\uC2A4\uD2B8\uB294 \uB110\uC77C \uC218 \uC5C6\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
+
   { ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC,
       "\uCEE8\uD14D\uC2A4\uD2B8\uC5D0 \uC18C\uC720\uC790 \uBB38\uC11C\uAC00 \uC5C6\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4!"},
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_pt_BR.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_pt_BR.java
index 188dbbc2401..259d5a92de3 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_pt_BR.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_pt_BR.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XPATHErrorResources_pt_BR.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/2 2013/09/11 12:46:54 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
@@ -93,6 +90,7 @@ public class XPATHErrorResources_pt_BR extends ListResourceBundle
   public static final String ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS =
          "ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS";
   public static final String ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED = "ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED";
+  public static final String ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL = "ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL";
   public static final String ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC =
          "ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC";
   public static final String ER_LOCALNAME_HAS_TOO_MANY_ARGS =
@@ -368,6 +366,9 @@ public static final String ER_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE_NOT_HANDLED =
   { ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED,
       "a implementa\u00E7\u00E3o da fun\u00E7\u00E3o document() foi substitu\u00EDda por com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xslt.FuncDocument!"},
 
+  { ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL,
+      "O contexto n\u00E3o pode ser nulo porque a opera\u00E7\u00E3o \u00E9 dependente de contexto."},
+
   { ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC,
       "o contexto n\u00E3o tem um documento de propriet\u00E1rio!"},
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_sv.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_sv.java
index 7f2b78fa6dc..880336d0b28 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_sv.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_sv.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XPATHErrorResources_sv.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/14 01:57:20 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
@@ -93,6 +90,7 @@ public class XPATHErrorResources_sv extends ListResourceBundle
   public static final String ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS =
          "ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS";
   public static final String ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED = "ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED";
+  public static final String ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL = "ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL";
   public static final String ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC =
          "ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC";
   public static final String ER_LOCALNAME_HAS_TOO_MANY_ARGS =
@@ -368,6 +366,9 @@ public static final String ER_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE_NOT_HANDLED =
   { ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED,
       "Implementeringen av funktionen document() har inte ersatts av com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xslt.FuncDocument!"},
 
+  { ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL,
+      "Kontexten kan inte vara null n\u00E4r \u00E5tg\u00E4rden \u00E4r kontextberoende."},
+
   { ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC,
       "context har inget \u00E4gardokument!"},
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_zh_CN.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_zh_CN.java
index 9965c4cb35a..6cdaea4f9b2 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_zh_CN.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_zh_CN.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XPATHErrorResources_zh_CN.java /st_wptg_1.8.0.0.0jdk/3 2013/11/11 11:39:28 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
@@ -93,6 +90,7 @@ public class XPATHErrorResources_zh_CN extends ListResourceBundle
   public static final String ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS =
          "ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS";
   public static final String ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED = "ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED";
+  public static final String ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL = "ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL";
   public static final String ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC =
          "ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC";
   public static final String ER_LOCALNAME_HAS_TOO_MANY_ARGS =
@@ -368,6 +366,9 @@ public static final String ER_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE_NOT_HANDLED =
   { ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED,
       "document() \u51FD\u6570\u5B9E\u73B0\u5DF2\u66FF\u6362\u4E3A com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xslt.FuncDocument!"},
 
+  { ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL,
+      "\u8BE5\u64CD\u4F5C\u4E0E\u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u76F8\u5173\u65F6, \u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u4E0D\u80FD\u4E3A\u7A7A\u503C\u3002"},
+
   { ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC,
       "\u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u6CA1\u6709\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6587\u6863!"},
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_zh_TW.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_zh_TW.java
index e4fd3ed4cc9..531eb0250ba 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_zh_TW.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xpath/internal/res/XPATHErrorResources_zh_TW.java
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-/*
- * $Id: XPATHErrorResources_zh_TW.java /st_wptg_1.9.0.0.0jdk/2 2016/04/11 20:46:43 gmolloy Exp $
- */
 package com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.res;
 
 import java.util.ListResourceBundle;
@@ -93,6 +90,7 @@ public class XPATHErrorResources_zh_TW extends ListResourceBundle
   public static final String ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS =
          "ER_CURRENT_TAKES_NO_ARGS";
   public static final String ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED = "ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED";
+  public static final String ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL = "ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL";
   public static final String ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC =
          "ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC";
   public static final String ER_LOCALNAME_HAS_TOO_MANY_ARGS =
@@ -368,6 +366,9 @@ public static final String ER_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE_NOT_HANDLED =
   { ER_DOCUMENT_REPLACED,
       "document() \u51FD\u6578\u5BE6\u884C\u5DF2\u7531 com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xslt.FuncDocument \u53D6\u4EE3\u3002"},
 
+  { ER_CONTEXT_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL,
+      "\u5982\u679C\u4F5C\u696D\u8207\u76F8\u95DC\u8CC7\u8A0A\u74B0\u5883\u76F8\u4F9D\uFF0C\u5247\u76F8\u95DC\u8CC7\u8A0A\u74B0\u5883\u4E0D\u53EF\u4EE5\u662F\u7A7A\u503C\u3002"},
+
   { ER_CONTEXT_HAS_NO_OWNERDOC,
       "\u76F8\u95DC\u8CC7\u8A0A\u74B0\u5883\u4E0D\u5177\u6709\u64C1\u6709\u8005\u6587\u4EF6\uFF01"},
 
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/datatype/DatatypeFactory.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/datatype/DatatypeFactory.java
index 001b682e42b..a53f93df2ee 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/datatype/DatatypeFactory.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/datatype/DatatypeFactory.java
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import java.math.BigInteger;
 import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
+import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.datatype.DatatypeFactoryImpl;
 
 /**
  * Factory that creates new {@code javax.xml.datatype} {@code Object}s that map XML to/from Java {@code Object}s.
@@ -135,6 +136,20 @@ public abstract class DatatypeFactory {
     protected DatatypeFactory() {
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Creates a new instance of the {@code DatatypeFactory} {@linkplain
+     * #DATATYPEFACTORY_IMPLEMENTATION_CLASS builtin system-default
+     * implementation}.
+     *
+     * @return A new instance of the {@code DatatypeFactory} builtin
+     *         system-default implementation.
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public static DatatypeFactory newDefaultInstance() {
+        return new DatatypeFactoryImpl();
+    }
+
     /**
      * Obtain a new instance of a {@code DatatypeFactory}.
      *
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/parsers/DocumentBuilderFactory.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/parsers/DocumentBuilderFactory.java
index 71fed6c2c15..f04eccfbd20 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/parsers/DocumentBuilderFactory.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/parsers/DocumentBuilderFactory.java
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 
 package javax.xml.parsers;
 
+import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl;
 import javax.xml.validation.Schema;
 
 /**
@@ -53,6 +54,19 @@ public abstract class DocumentBuilderFactory {
     protected DocumentBuilderFactory () {
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Creates a new instance of the {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} builtin
+     * system-default implementation.
+     *
+     * @return A new instance of the {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} builtin
+     *         system-default implementation.
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public static DocumentBuilderFactory newDefaultInstance() {
+        return new DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl();
+    }
+
     /**
      * Obtain a new instance of a
      * {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}. This static method creates
@@ -93,7 +107,8 @@ public abstract class DocumentBuilderFactory {
      * </li>
      * <li>
      * <p>
-     * Otherwise, the system-default implementation is returned.
+     * Otherwise, the {@linkplain #newDefaultInstance() system-default}
+     * implementation is returned.
      * </li>
      * </ul>
      *
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/parsers/SAXParserFactory.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/parsers/SAXParserFactory.java
index 1732047ee5e..08deb5123d9 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/parsers/SAXParserFactory.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/parsers/SAXParserFactory.java
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 
 package javax.xml.parsers;
 
+import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserFactoryImpl;
 import javax.xml.validation.Schema;
 import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
 import org.xml.sax.SAXNotRecognizedException;
@@ -58,6 +59,19 @@ public abstract class SAXParserFactory {
 
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Creates a new instance of the {@code SAXParserFactory} builtin
+     * system-default implementation.
+     *
+     * @return A new instance of the {@code SAXParserFactory} builtin
+     *         system-default implementation.
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public static SAXParserFactory newDefaultInstance() {
+        return new SAXParserFactoryImpl();
+    }
+
     /**
      * Obtain a new instance of a {@code SAXParserFactory}. This
      * static method creates a new factory instance
@@ -97,7 +111,8 @@ public abstract class SAXParserFactory {
      * </li>
      * <li>
      * <p>
-     * Otherwise the system-default implementation is returned.
+     * Otherwise, the {@linkplain #newDefaultInstance() system-default}
+     * implementation is returned.
      * </li>
      * </ul>
      *
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/stream/XMLEventFactory.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/stream/XMLEventFactory.java
index 1ec4d382711..37e5f7a8772 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/stream/XMLEventFactory.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/stream/XMLEventFactory.java
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
  */
 
 package javax.xml.stream;
+import com.sun.xml.internal.stream.events.XMLEventFactoryImpl;
 import java.util.Iterator;
 import javax.xml.namespace.NamespaceContext;
 import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
@@ -53,6 +54,19 @@ public abstract class XMLEventFactory {
     static final String DEFAULIMPL = "com.sun.xml.internal.stream.events.XMLEventFactoryImpl";
 
 
+  /**
+   * Creates a new instance of the {@code XMLEventFactory} builtin
+   * system-default implementation.
+   *
+   * @return A new instance of the {@code XMLEventFactory} builtin
+   *         system-default implementation.
+   *
+   * @since 9
+   */
+  public static XMLEventFactory newDefaultFactory() {
+      return new XMLEventFactoryImpl();
+  }
+
   /**
    * Creates a new instance of the factory in exactly the same manner as the
    * {@link #newFactory()} method.
@@ -108,7 +122,8 @@ public abstract class XMLEventFactory {
    * </li>
    * <li>
    *   <p>
-   *   Otherwise, the system-default implementation is returned.
+   *   Otherwise, the {@linkplain #newDefaultFactory() system-default}
+   *   implementation is returned.
    * </li>
    * </ul>
    * <p>
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/stream/XMLInputFactory.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/stream/XMLInputFactory.java
index 191a6df6f19..cb936ac6fde 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/stream/XMLInputFactory.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/stream/XMLInputFactory.java
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 
 package javax.xml.stream;
 
+import com.sun.xml.internal.stream.XMLInputFactoryImpl;
 import javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator;
 import javax.xml.transform.Source;
 
@@ -143,6 +144,19 @@ public abstract class XMLInputFactory {
 
   protected XMLInputFactory(){}
 
+  /**
+   * Creates a new instance of the {@code XMLInputFactory} builtin
+   * system-default implementation.
+   *
+   * @return A new instance of the {@code XMLInputFactory} builtin
+   *         system-default implementation.
+   *
+   * @since 9
+   */
+  public static XMLInputFactory newDefaultFactory() {
+      return new XMLInputFactoryImpl();
+  }
+
   /**
    * Creates a new instance of the factory in exactly the same manner as the
    * {@link #newFactory()} method.
@@ -195,7 +209,8 @@ public abstract class XMLInputFactory {
    *   ClassLoader#getSystemClassLoader() system class loader} will be used.
    * </li>
    * <li>
-   * <p>Otherwise, the system-default implementation is returned.
+   * <p>Otherwise, the {@linkplain #newDefaultFactory() system-default}
+   *    implementation is returned.
    * </li>
    * </ul>
    * <p>
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/stream/XMLOutputFactory.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/stream/XMLOutputFactory.java
index caa230594db..939cb67f34a 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/stream/XMLOutputFactory.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/stream/XMLOutputFactory.java
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 
 package javax.xml.stream;
 
+import com.sun.xml.internal.stream.XMLOutputFactoryImpl;
 import javax.xml.transform.Result;
 
 /**
@@ -120,6 +121,19 @@ public abstract class XMLOutputFactory {
 
   protected XMLOutputFactory(){}
 
+  /**
+   * Creates a new instance of the {@code XMLOutputFactory} builtin
+   * system-default implementation.
+   *
+   * @return A new instance of the {@code XMLOutputFactory} builtin
+   *         system-default implementation.
+   *
+   * @since 9
+   */
+  public static XMLOutputFactory newDefaultFactory() {
+      return new XMLOutputFactoryImpl();
+  }
+
   /**
    * Creates a new instance of the factory in exactly the same manner as the
    * {@link #newFactory()} method.
@@ -175,7 +189,8 @@ public abstract class XMLOutputFactory {
    * </li>
    * <li>
    *   <p>
-   *   Otherwise, the system-default implementation is returned.
+   *   Otherwise, the {@linkplain #newDefaultFactory() system-default}
+   *   implementation is returned.
    * </li>
    * </ul>
    * <p>
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/transform/TransformerFactory.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/transform/TransformerFactory.java
index b0957826a0b..44774e44087 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/transform/TransformerFactory.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/transform/TransformerFactory.java
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 
 package javax.xml.transform;
 
+import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TransformerFactoryImpl;
+
 /**
  * <p>A TransformerFactory instance can be used to create
  * {@link javax.xml.transform.Transformer} and
@@ -50,6 +52,19 @@ public abstract class TransformerFactory {
 
 
 
+    /**
+     * Creates a new instance of the {@code TransformerFactory} builtin
+     * system-default implementation.
+     *
+     * @return A new instance of the {@code TransformerFactory} builtin
+     *         system-default implementation.
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public static TransformerFactory newDefaultInstance() {
+        return TransformerFactoryImpl.newTransformerFactoryNoServiceLoader();
+    }
+
     /**
      * Obtain a new instance of a {@code TransformerFactory}.
      * This static method creates a new factory instance.
@@ -89,7 +104,8 @@ public abstract class TransformerFactory {
      * </li>
      * <li>
      * <p>
-     *   Otherwise, the system-default implementation is returned.
+     *   Otherwise, the {@linkplain #newDefaultInstance() system-default}
+     *   implementation is returned.
      * </li>
      * </ul>
      *
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/validation/SchemaFactory.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/validation/SchemaFactory.java
index 8152b675c7e..2bcc73e1be1 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/validation/SchemaFactory.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/validation/SchemaFactory.java
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 
 package javax.xml.validation;
 
+import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.validation.XMLSchemaFactory;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.net.URL;
 import javax.xml.transform.Source;
@@ -123,6 +124,24 @@ public abstract class SchemaFactory {
     protected SchemaFactory() {
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Creates a new instance of the {@code SchemaFactory} builtin
+     * system-default implementation.
+     *
+     * @implSpec The {@code SchemaFactory} builtin
+     * system-default implementation is only required to support the
+     * <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-1">W3C XML Schema 1.0</a>,
+     * but may support additional <a href="#schemaLanguage">schema languages</a>.
+     *
+     * @return A new instance of the {@code SchemaFactory} builtin
+     *         system-default implementation.
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public static SchemaFactory newDefaultInstance() {
+        return XMLSchemaFactory.newXMLSchemaFactoryNoServiceLoader();
+    }
+
     /**
      * Lookup an implementation of the {@code SchemaFactory} that supports the specified
      * schema language and return it.
@@ -179,7 +198,8 @@ public abstract class SchemaFactory {
      *   <li>
      *     <p>
      *     Platform default {@code SchemaFactory} is located
-     *     in a implementation specific way. There must be a platform default
+     *     in an implementation specific way. There must be a
+     *     {@linkplain #newDefaultInstance() platform default}
      *     {@code SchemaFactory} for W3C XML Schema.
      *   </li>
      * </ol>
diff --git a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/xpath/XPathFactory.java b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/xpath/XPathFactory.java
index 220e6eaba0f..a5b0a4755da 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/xpath/XPathFactory.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/xpath/XPathFactory.java
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 
 package javax.xml.xpath;
 
+import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.jaxp.XPathFactoryImpl;
+
 /**
  * <p>An {@code XPathFactory} instance can be used to create
  * {@link javax.xml.xpath.XPath} objects.</p>
@@ -73,6 +75,25 @@ public abstract class XPathFactory {
     protected XPathFactory() {
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Creates a new instance of the {@code XPathFactory} builtin
+     * system-default implementation.
+     *
+     * @implSpec The {@code XPathFactory} builtin
+     * system-default implementation is only required to support the
+     * {@link #DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI default object model}, the
+     * {@linkplain org.w3c.dom W3C DOM}, but may support additional
+     * object models.
+     *
+     * @return A new instance of the {@code XPathFactory} builtin
+     *         system-default implementation.
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public static XPathFactory newDefaultInstance() {
+        return XPathFactoryImpl.newXPathFactoryNoServiceLoader();
+    }
+
     /**
      * <p>Get a new {@code XPathFactory} instance using the default object model,
      * {@link #DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI},
@@ -153,8 +174,11 @@ public abstract class XPathFactory {
     *   </li>
     *   <li>
     *     <p>
-    *     Platform default {@code XPathFactory} is located in a platform specific way.
-    *     There must be a platform default XPathFactory for the W3C DOM, i.e. {@link #DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI}.
+    *     Platform default {@code XPathFactory} is located in a platform
+    *     specific way.
+    *     There must be a {@linkplain #newDefaultInstance() platform default}
+    *     {@code XPathFactory} for the W3C DOM, i.e.
+    *     {@link #DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI}.
     *   </li>
     * </ol>
     * <p>If everything fails, an {@code XPathFactoryConfigurationException} will be thrown.
diff --git a/jaxp/src/jdk.xml.dom/share/classes/module-info.java b/jaxp/src/jdk.xml.dom/share/classes/module-info.java
index af8529c3f80..6828629b489 100644
--- a/jaxp/src/jdk.xml.dom/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/jaxp/src/jdk.xml.dom/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
  */
 
 module jdk.xml.dom {
-    requires public java.xml;
+    requires transitive java.xml;
     exports org.w3c.dom.css;
     exports org.w3c.dom.html;
     exports org.w3c.dom.stylesheets;
diff --git a/jaxp/test/Makefile b/jaxp/test/Makefile
index 7bb73544de6..d440a624048 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/Makefile
+++ b/jaxp/test/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 1995, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 1995, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -23,237 +23,16 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-#
-# Makefile to run various JAXP tests
-#
+default: all
 
-.DEFAULT : all
+USE_JTREG_VERSION := 4.1
 
-# Empty these to get rid of some default rules
-.SUFFIXES:
-.SUFFIXES: .java
-CO=
-GET=
-
-# Utilities used
-AWK       = awk
-CAT       = cat
-CD        = cd
-CHMOD     = chmod
-CP        = cp
-CUT       = cut
-DIRNAME   = dirname
-ECHO      = echo
-EGREP     = egrep
-EXPAND    = expand
-FIND      = find
-MKDIR     = mkdir
-PWD       = pwd
-SED       = sed
-SORT      = sort
-TEE       = tee
-UNAME     = uname
-UNIQ      = uniq
-WC        = wc
-ZIPEXE    = zip
-
-# Get OS name from uname (Cygwin inexplicably adds _NT-5.1)
-UNAME_S := $(shell $(UNAME) -s | $(CUT) -f1 -d_)
-
-# Commands to run on paths to make mixed paths for java on windows
-ifeq ($(UNAME_S), CYGWIN)
-  # Location of developer shared files
-  SLASH_JAVA = J:
-  GETMIXEDPATH = cygpath -m
-else
-  # Location of developer shared files
-  SLASH_JAVA = /java
-
-  GETMIXEDPATH=$(ECHO)
-endif
-
-# Root of this test area (important to use full paths in some places)
-TEST_ROOT := $(shell $(PWD))
-
-# Root of all test results
-ifdef TEST_OUTPUT_DIR
-  $(shell $(MKDIR) -p $(TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/jtreg)
-  ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR := \
-    $(shell $(CD) $(TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/jtreg && $(PWD))
-else
-  ifdef ALT_OUTPUTDIR
-    ABS_OUTPUTDIR = $(shell $(CD) $(ALT_OUTPUTDIR) && $(PWD))
-  else
-    ABS_OUTPUTDIR = $(shell $(CD) $(TEST_ROOT)/.. && $(PWD))
-  endif
-
-  ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT = $(ABS_OUTPUTDIR)
-  ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR := $(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)/testoutput/$(UNIQUE_DIR)
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set PRODUCT_HOME (the product or jdk in this case to test)
-ifndef PRODUCT_HOME
-  # Try to use j2sdk-image if it exists
-  ABS_JDK_IMAGE = $(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)/images/j2sdk-image
-  PRODUCT_HOME :=                       		\
-    $(shell                             		\
-      if [ -d $(ABS_JDK_IMAGE) ] ; then 		\
-         $(ECHO) "$(ABS_JDK_IMAGE)";    		\
-       else                             		\
-         $(ECHO) "$(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)";		\
-       fi)
-  PRODUCT_HOME := $(PRODUCT_HOME)
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_PRODUCT_ARGS (e.g. -server etc.)
-#   Should be passed into 'java' only.
-#   Could include: -d64 -server -client OR any java option
-ifdef JPRT_PRODUCT_ARGS
-  JAVA_ARGS = $(JPRT_PRODUCT_ARGS)
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_PRODUCT_VM_ARGS (e.g. -Xcomp etc.)
-#   Should be passed into anything running the vm (java, javac, javadoc, ...).
-ifdef JPRT_PRODUCT_VM_ARGS
-  JAVA_VM_ARGS = $(JPRT_PRODUCT_VM_ARGS)
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE (path to zip bundle for results)
-ifdef JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE
-  ARCHIVE_BUNDLE = $(JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)
-else
-  ARCHIVE_BUNDLE = $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/ARCHIVE_BUNDLE.zip
-endif
-
-# How to create the test bundle (pass or fail, we want to create this)
-#   Follow command with ";$(BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT)", so it always gets executed.
-ZIP_UP_RESULTS = ( $(MKDIR) -p `$(DIRNAME) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)`     \
-	           && $(CD) $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)             \
-	           && $(CHMOD) -R a+r . \
-	           && $(ZIPEXE) -q -r $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE) . )
-
-# important results files
-SUMMARY_TXT = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTreport/text/summary.txt")
-STATS_TXT_NAME = Stats.txt
-STATS_TXT = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/$(STATS_TXT_NAME)")
-RUNLIST   = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/runlist.txt")
-PASSLIST  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/passlist.txt")
-FAILLIST  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/faillist.txt")
-EXITCODE  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/exitcode.txt")
-
-TESTEXIT = \
-  if [ ! -s $(EXITCODE) ] ; then \
-    $(ECHO) "ERROR: EXITCODE file not filled in."; \
-    $(ECHO) "1" > $(EXITCODE); \
-  fi ; \
-  testExitCode=`$(CAT) $(EXITCODE)`; \
-  $(ECHO) "EXIT CODE: $${testExitCode}"; \
-  exit $${testExitCode}
-
-BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT = \
-( \
-  jtregExitCode=$$? && \
-  _summary="$(SUMMARY_TXT)"; \
-  $(RM) -f $(STATS_TXT) $(RUNLIST) $(PASSLIST) $(FAILLIST) $(EXITCODE); \
-  $(ECHO) "$${jtregExitCode}" > $(EXITCODE); \
-  if [ -r "$${_summary}" ] ; then \
-    $(ECHO) "Summary: $(UNIQUE_DIR)" > $(STATS_TXT); \
-    $(EXPAND) $${_summary} | $(EGREP) -v ' Not run\.' > $(RUNLIST); \
-    $(EGREP) ' Passed\.' $(RUNLIST) \
-      | $(EGREP) -v ' Error\.' \
-      | $(EGREP) -v ' Failed\.' > $(PASSLIST); \
-    ( $(EGREP) ' Failed\.' $(RUNLIST); \
-      $(EGREP) ' Error\.' $(RUNLIST); \
-      $(EGREP) -v ' Passed\.' $(RUNLIST) ) \
-      | $(SORT) | $(UNIQ) > $(FAILLIST); \
-    if [ $${jtregExitCode} != 0 -o -s $(FAILLIST) ] ; then \
-      $(EXPAND) $(FAILLIST) \
-        | $(CUT) -d' ' -f1 \
-        | $(SED) -e 's@^@FAILED: @' >> $(STATS_TXT); \
-      if [ $${jtregExitCode} = 0 ] ; then \
-        jtregExitCode=1; \
-      fi; \
-    fi; \
-    runc="`$(CAT) $(RUNLIST)      | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
-    passc="`$(CAT) $(PASSLIST)    | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
-    failc="`$(CAT) $(FAILLIST)    | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
-    exclc="FIXME CODETOOLS-7900176"; \
-    $(ECHO) "TEST STATS: name=$(UNIQUE_DIR)  run=$${runc}  pass=$${passc}  fail=$${failc}" \
-      >> $(STATS_TXT); \
-  else \
-    $(ECHO) "Missing file: $${_summary}" >> $(STATS_TXT); \
-  fi; \
-  if [ -f $(STATS_TXT) ] ; then \
-    $(CAT) $(STATS_TXT); \
-  fi; \
-  $(ZIP_UP_RESULTS) ; \
-  $(TESTEXIT) \
-)
-
-################################################################
+include ../../test/TestCommon.gmk
 
 # Default make rule (runs default JAXP tests)
 all: jaxp_all
 	@$(ECHO) "Testing completed successfully"
 
-# Prep for output
-# Change execute permissions on shared library files.
-# Files in repositories should never have execute permissions, but
-# there are some tests that have pre-built shared libraries, and these
-# windows dll files must have execute permission. Adding execute
-# permission may happen automatically on windows when using certain
-# versions of mercurial but it cannot be guaranteed. And blindly
-# adding execute permission might be seen as a mercurial 'change', so
-# we avoid adding execute permission to repository files. But testing
-# from a plain source tree needs the chmod a+rx. Applying the chmod to
-# all shared libraries not just dll files. And with CYGWIN and sshd
-# service, you may need CYGWIN=ntsec for this to work.
-prep:
-	@$(MKDIR) -p $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)
-	@$(MKDIR) -p `$(DIRNAME) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)`
-	@if [ ! -d $(TEST_ROOT)/../.hg ] ; then                          \
-	  $(FIND) $(TEST_ROOT) \( -name \*.dll -o -name \*.DLL -o -name \*.so \)  \
-	        -exec $(CHMOD) a+rx {} \; ;                             \
-        fi
-
-# Cleanup
-clean:
-	@$(RM) -r $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)
-	@$(RM) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)
-
-################################################################
-
-# jtreg tests
-
-# Expect JT_HOME to be set for jtreg tests. (home for jtreg)
-ifndef JT_HOME
-  JT_HOME = $(SLASH_JAVA)/re/jtreg/4.1/promoted/latest/binaries/jtreg
-  ifdef JPRT_JTREG_HOME
-    JT_HOME = $(JPRT_JTREG_HOME)
-  endif
-endif
-
-# Problematic tests to be excluded
-PROBLEM_LISTS=$(call MixedDirs,$(wildcard ProblemList.txt closed/ProblemList.txt))
-
-# Create exclude list for this platform and arch
-ifdef NO_EXCLUDES
-  JTREG_EXCLUSIONS =
-else
-  JTREG_EXCLUSIONS = $(PROBLEM_LISTS:%=-exclude:%)
-endif
-
-# convert list of directories to dos paths
-define MixedDirs
-$(foreach i,$1,$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "${i}"))
-endef
-
-define SummaryInfo
-$(ECHO) "########################################################"
-$(CAT) $(?:%=$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/%/$(STATS_TXT_NAME))
-$(ECHO) "########################################################"
-endef
-
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 jaxp_%:
@@ -261,72 +40,3 @@ jaxp_%:
 	for each in $@; do \
 	        $(MAKE) -j 1 TEST_SELECTION=":$$each" UNIQUE_DIR=$$each jtreg_tests; \
 	done
-
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-ifdef CONCURRENCY
-  JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -concurrency:$(CONCURRENCY)
-endif
-ifdef EXTRA_JTREG_OPTIONS
-  JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(EXTRA_JTREG_OPTIONS)
-endif
-
-# Default JTREG to run
-JTREG = $(JT_HOME)/bin/jtreg
-# run in agentvm mode
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -agentvm
-# Only run automatic tests
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -a
-# Always turn on assertions
-JTREG_ASSERT_OPTION = -ea -esa
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_ASSERT_OPTION)
-# Report details on all failed or error tests, times too
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -v:fail,error,time
-# Retain all files for failing tests
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -retain:fail,error
-# Ignore tests are not run and completely silent about it
-JTREG_IGNORE_OPTION = -ignore:quiet
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_IGNORE_OPTION)
-# Multiple by 4 the timeout numbers
-JTREG_TIMEOUT_OPTION =  -timeoutFactor:4
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_TIMEOUT_OPTION)
-# Set the max memory for jtreg control vm
-JTREG_MEMORY_OPTION = -J-Xmx512m
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_MEMORY_OPTION)
-# Set other vm and test options
-JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS = $(JAVA_ARGS:%=-javaoptions:%) $(JAVA_VM_ARGS:%=-vmoption:%)
-# Set the GC options for test vms
-#JTREG_GC_OPTION = -vmoption:-XX:+UseSerialGC
-#JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_GC_OPTION)
-# Set the max memory for jtreg target test vms
-JTREG_TESTVM_MEMORY_OPTION = -vmoption:-Xmx512m
-JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_TESTVM_MEMORY_OPTION)
-
-# Make sure jtreg exists
-$(JTREG): $(JT_HOME)
-
-# Run jtreg
-jtreg_tests: prep $(PRODUCT_HOME) $(JTREG)
-	(                                                                    \
-	  ( JT_HOME=$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(JT_HOME)");                   \
-            export JT_HOME;                                                  \
-            $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(JTREG)")                              \
-              $(JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS)                                         \
-              -r:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTreport")  \
-              -w:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTwork")    \
-              -jdk:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(PRODUCT_HOME)")                \
-              $(JTREG_EXCLUSIONS)                                            \
-              $(JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS)                                          \
-              $(TEST_SELECTION)                                                    \
-	  ) ;                                                                \
-	  $(BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT)                                              \
-	) 2>&1 | $(TEE) $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/output.txt ; $(TESTEXIT)
-
-PHONY_LIST += jtreg_tests
-
-################################################################
-
-# Phony targets (e.g. these are not filenames)
-.PHONY: all clean prep $(PHONY_LIST)
-
-################################################################
diff --git a/jaxp/test/TEST.ROOT b/jaxp/test/TEST.ROOT
index 11ad18dbae6..5f7295efea1 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/TEST.ROOT
+++ b/jaxp/test/TEST.ROOT
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ modules=java.xml
 groups=TEST.groups
 
 # Minimum jtreg version
-requiredVersion=4.2 b03
+requiredVersion=4.2 b04
 
 # Use new module options
 useNewOptions=true
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/catalog/DeferFeatureTest.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/catalog/DeferFeatureTest.java
index b5368158ab1..f9e25de8bd6 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/catalog/DeferFeatureTest.java
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/catalog/DeferFeatureTest.java
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ import org.testng.annotations.Test;
  * @test
  * @bug 8077931
  * @library /javax/xml/jaxp/libs
+ * @modules java.xml/javax.xml.catalog:open
  * @run testng/othervm -DrunSecMngr=true catalog.DeferFeatureTest
  * @run testng/othervm catalog.DeferFeatureTest
  * @summary This case tests whether the catalogs specified in delegateSystem,
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/datatype/ptests/FactoryNewInstanceTest.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/datatype/ptests/FactoryNewInstanceTest.java
index 26aada36bcf..f00259f613b 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/datatype/ptests/FactoryNewInstanceTest.java
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/datatype/ptests/FactoryNewInstanceTest.java
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@
 package javax.xml.datatype.ptests;
 
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
 
 import javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConfigurationException;
 import javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeFactory;
@@ -37,6 +40,7 @@ import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
 /*
  * @test
+ * @bug 8169778
  * @library /javax/xml/jaxp/libs
  * @run testng/othervm -DrunSecMngr=true javax.xml.datatype.ptests.FactoryNewInstanceTest
  * @run testng/othervm javax.xml.datatype.ptests.FactoryNewInstanceTest
@@ -45,13 +49,30 @@ import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 @Listeners({jaxp.library.BasePolicy.class})
 public class FactoryNewInstanceTest {
 
-    private static final String DATATYPE_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.datatype.DatatypeFactoryImpl";
+    private static final String DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS =
+        "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.datatype.DatatypeFactoryImpl";
+    private static final String DATATYPE_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS;
 
     @DataProvider(name = "parameters")
     public Object[][] getValidateParameters() {
         return new Object[][] { { DATATYPE_FACTORY_CLASSNAME, null }, { DATATYPE_FACTORY_CLASSNAME, this.getClass().getClassLoader() } };
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Test if newDefaultInstance() method returns an instance
+     * of the expected factory.
+     * @throws Exception If any errors occur.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testDefaultInstance() throws Exception {
+        DatatypeFactory dtf1 = DatatypeFactory.newDefaultInstance();
+        DatatypeFactory dtf2 = DatatypeFactory.newInstance();
+        assertNotSame(dtf1, dtf2, "same instance returned:");
+        assertSame(dtf1.getClass(), dtf2.getClass(),
+                  "unexpected class mismatch for newDefaultInstance():");
+        assertEquals(dtf1.getClass().getName(), DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS);
+    }
+
     /*
      * test for DatatypeFactory.newInstance(java.lang.String factoryClassName,
      * java.lang.ClassLoader classLoader) factoryClassName points to correct
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/parsers/ptests/DocumentBuilderFactoryTest.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/parsers/ptests/DocumentBuilderFactoryTest.java
index bc5cc4c9fcc..c4d1aff87ff 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/parsers/ptests/DocumentBuilderFactoryTest.java
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/parsers/ptests/DocumentBuilderFactoryTest.java
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ import static org.testng.Assert.assertFalse;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNull;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotSame;
 
 import java.io.BufferedReader;
 import java.io.Closeable;
@@ -66,7 +68,7 @@ import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
 import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
 
 /**
- * @bug 8080907
+ * @bug 8080907 8169778
  * This checks the methods of DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl.
  */
 /*
@@ -77,10 +79,17 @@ import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
  */
 @Listeners({jaxp.library.FilePolicy.class})
 public class DocumentBuilderFactoryTest {
+
+    /**
+     * DocumentBuilderFactory builtin system-default implementation class name.
+     */
+    private static final String DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS =
+        "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl";
+
     /**
      * DocumentBuilderFactory implementation class name.
      */
-    private static final String DOCUMENT_BUILDER_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl";
+    private static final String DOCUMENT_BUILDER_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS;
 
     /**
      * Provide valid DocumentBuilderFactory instantiation parameters.
@@ -92,6 +101,21 @@ public class DocumentBuilderFactoryTest {
         return new Object[][] { { DOCUMENT_BUILDER_FACTORY_CLASSNAME, null }, { DOCUMENT_BUILDER_FACTORY_CLASSNAME, this.getClass().getClassLoader() } };
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Test if newDefaultInstance() method returns an instance
+     * of the expected factory.
+     * @throws Exception If any errors occur.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testDefaultInstance() throws Exception {
+        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf1 = DocumentBuilderFactory.newDefaultInstance();
+        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf2 = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
+        assertNotSame(dbf1, dbf2, "same instance returned:");
+        assertSame(dbf1.getClass(), dbf2.getClass(),
+                  "unexpected class mismatch for newDefaultInstance():");
+        assertEquals(dbf1.getClass().getName(), DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Test for DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(java.lang.String
      * factoryClassName, java.lang.ClassLoader classLoader) factoryClassName
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/parsers/ptests/SAXParserFactTest.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/parsers/ptests/SAXParserFactTest.java
index c294abe51fb..2effec0126f 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/parsers/ptests/SAXParserFactTest.java
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/parsers/ptests/SAXParserFactTest.java
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@
 package javax.xml.parsers.ptests;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertFalse;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
 
 import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
 
@@ -35,6 +38,7 @@ import org.testng.annotations.Test;
  */
 /*
  * @test
+ * @bug 8169778
  * @library /javax/xml/jaxp/libs
  * @run testng/othervm -DrunSecMngr=true javax.xml.parsers.ptests.SAXParserFactTest
  * @run testng/othervm javax.xml.parsers.ptests.SAXParserFactTest
@@ -48,6 +52,23 @@ public class SAXParserFactTest {
     private static final String VALIDATION = "http://xml.org/sax/features/validation";
     private static final String EXTERNAL_G_ENTITIES = "http://xml.org/sax/features/external-general-entities";
     private static final String EXTERNAL_P_ENTITIES = "http://xml.org/sax/features/external-parameter-entities";
+    private static final String DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS =
+        "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserFactoryImpl";
+
+    /**
+     * Test if newDefaultInstance() method returns an instance
+     * of the expected factory.
+     * @throws Exception If any errors occur.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testDefaultInstance() throws Exception {
+        SAXParserFactory spf1 = SAXParserFactory.newDefaultInstance();
+        SAXParserFactory spf2 = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
+        assertNotSame(spf1, spf2, "same instance returned:");
+        assertSame(spf1.getClass(), spf2.getClass(),
+                  "unexpected class mismatch for newDefaultInstance():");
+        assertEquals(spf1.getClass().getName(), DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS);
+    }
 
     /**
      * Test if newSAXParser() method returns SAXParser.
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/stream/ptests/XMLEventFactoryNewInstanceTest.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/stream/ptests/XMLEventFactoryNewInstanceTest.java
index b272cd10cac..645a26e82ee 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/stream/ptests/XMLEventFactoryNewInstanceTest.java
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/stream/ptests/XMLEventFactoryNewInstanceTest.java
@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ import static jaxp.library.JAXPTestUtilities.setSystemProperty;
 import static jaxp.library.JAXPTestUtilities.clearSystemProperty;
 
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
 
 import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventFactory;
 
@@ -38,6 +41,7 @@ import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
 /*
  * @test
+ * @bug 8169778
  * @library /javax/xml/jaxp/libs
  * @run testng/othervm -DrunSecMngr=true javax.xml.stream.ptests.XMLEventFactoryNewInstanceTest
  * @run testng/othervm javax.xml.stream.ptests.XMLEventFactoryNewInstanceTest
@@ -46,12 +50,31 @@ import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 @Listeners({jaxp.library.BasePolicy.class})
 public class XMLEventFactoryNewInstanceTest {
 
-    private static final String XMLEVENT_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = "com.sun.xml.internal.stream.events.XMLEventFactoryImpl";
-    private static final String XMLEVENT_FACRORY_ID = "javax.xml.stream.XMLEventFactory";
+    private static final String DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS =
+        "com.sun.xml.internal.stream.events.XMLEventFactoryImpl";
+    private static final String XMLEVENT_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS;
+    private static final String XMLEVENT_FACTORY_ID = "javax.xml.stream.XMLEventFactory";
 
     @DataProvider(name = "parameters")
     public Object[][] getValidateParameters() {
-        return new Object[][] { { XMLEVENT_FACRORY_ID, null }, { XMLEVENT_FACRORY_ID, this.getClass().getClassLoader() } };
+        return new Object[][] {
+            { XMLEVENT_FACTORY_ID, null },
+            { XMLEVENT_FACTORY_ID, this.getClass().getClassLoader() } };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test if newDefaultFactory() method returns an instance
+     * of the expected factory.
+     * @throws Exception If any errors occur.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testDefaultInstance() throws Exception {
+        XMLEventFactory ef1 = XMLEventFactory.newDefaultFactory();
+        XMLEventFactory ef2 = XMLEventFactory.newFactory();
+        assertNotSame(ef1, ef2, "same instance returned:");
+        assertSame(ef1.getClass(), ef2.getClass(),
+                  "unexpected class mismatch for newDefaultFactory():");
+        assertEquals(ef1.getClass().getName(), DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS);
     }
 
     /*
@@ -62,12 +85,12 @@ public class XMLEventFactoryNewInstanceTest {
      */
     @Test(dataProvider = "parameters")
     public void testNewFactory(String factoryId, ClassLoader classLoader) {
-        setSystemProperty(XMLEVENT_FACRORY_ID, XMLEVENT_FACTORY_CLASSNAME);
+        setSystemProperty(XMLEVENT_FACTORY_ID, XMLEVENT_FACTORY_CLASSNAME);
         try {
             XMLEventFactory xef = XMLEventFactory.newFactory(factoryId, classLoader);
             assertNotNull(xef);
         } finally {
-            clearSystemProperty(XMLEVENT_FACRORY_ID);
+            clearSystemProperty(XMLEVENT_FACTORY_ID);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/stream/ptests/XMLInputFactoryNewInstanceTest.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/stream/ptests/XMLInputFactoryNewInstanceTest.java
index 9b77ac4b1af..e747396ff9e 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/stream/ptests/XMLInputFactoryNewInstanceTest.java
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/stream/ptests/XMLInputFactoryNewInstanceTest.java
@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ import static jaxp.library.JAXPTestUtilities.setSystemProperty;
 import static jaxp.library.JAXPTestUtilities.clearSystemProperty;
 
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
 
 import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory;
 
@@ -38,6 +41,7 @@ import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
 /*
  * @test
+ * @bug 8169778
  * @library /javax/xml/jaxp/libs
  * @run testng/othervm -DrunSecMngr=true javax.xml.stream.ptests.XMLInputFactoryNewInstanceTest
  * @run testng/othervm javax.xml.stream.ptests.XMLInputFactoryNewInstanceTest
@@ -46,12 +50,31 @@ import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 @Listeners({jaxp.library.BasePolicy.class})
 public class XMLInputFactoryNewInstanceTest {
 
-    private static final String XMLINPUT_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = "com.sun.xml.internal.stream.XMLInputFactoryImpl";
-    private static final String XMLINPUT_FACRORY_ID = "javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory";
+    private static final String DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS =
+        "com.sun.xml.internal.stream.XMLInputFactoryImpl";
+    private static final String XMLINPUT_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS;
+    private static final String XMLINPUT_FACTORY_ID = "javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory";
 
     @DataProvider(name = "parameters")
     public Object[][] getValidateParameters() {
-        return new Object[][] { { XMLINPUT_FACRORY_ID, null }, { XMLINPUT_FACRORY_ID, this.getClass().getClassLoader() } };
+        return new Object[][] {
+            { XMLINPUT_FACTORY_ID, null },
+            { XMLINPUT_FACTORY_ID, this.getClass().getClassLoader() } };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test if newDefaultFactory() method returns an instance
+     * of the expected factory.
+     * @throws Exception If any errors occur.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testDefaultInstance() throws Exception {
+        XMLInputFactory if1 = XMLInputFactory.newDefaultFactory();
+        XMLInputFactory if2 = XMLInputFactory.newFactory();
+        assertNotSame(if1, if2, "same instance returned:");
+        assertSame(if1.getClass(), if2.getClass(),
+                  "unexpected class mismatch for newDefaultFactory():");
+        assertEquals(if1.getClass().getName(), DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS);
     }
 
     /*
@@ -62,12 +85,12 @@ public class XMLInputFactoryNewInstanceTest {
      */
     @Test(dataProvider = "parameters")
     public void testNewFactory(String factoryId, ClassLoader classLoader) {
-        setSystemProperty(XMLINPUT_FACRORY_ID, XMLINPUT_FACTORY_CLASSNAME);
+        setSystemProperty(XMLINPUT_FACTORY_ID, XMLINPUT_FACTORY_CLASSNAME);
         try {
             XMLInputFactory xif = XMLInputFactory.newFactory(factoryId, classLoader);
             assertNotNull(xif);
         } finally {
-            clearSystemProperty(XMLINPUT_FACRORY_ID);
+            clearSystemProperty(XMLINPUT_FACTORY_ID);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/stream/ptests/XMLOutputFactoryNewInstanceTest.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/stream/ptests/XMLOutputFactoryNewInstanceTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e901977e968
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/stream/ptests/XMLOutputFactoryNewInstanceTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package javax.xml.stream.ptests;
+
+import static jaxp.library.JAXPTestUtilities.setSystemProperty;
+import static jaxp.library.JAXPTestUtilities.clearSystemProperty;
+
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
+
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLOutputFactory;
+
+import jaxp.library.JAXPDataProvider;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
+import org.testng.annotations.Listeners;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8169778
+ * @library /javax/xml/jaxp/libs
+ * @run testng/othervm -DrunSecMngr=true javax.xml.stream.ptests.XMLOutputFactoryNewInstanceTest
+ * @run testng/othervm javax.xml.stream.ptests.XMLOutputFactoryNewInstanceTest
+ * @summary Tests for XMLOutputFactory.newFactory(factoryId , classLoader)
+ */
+@Listeners({jaxp.library.BasePolicy.class})
+public class XMLOutputFactoryNewInstanceTest {
+
+    private static final String DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS =
+        "com.sun.xml.internal.stream.XMLOutputFactoryImpl";
+    private static final String XMLOUTPUT_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS;
+    private static final String XMLOUTPUT_FACTORY_ID = "javax.xml.stream.XMLOutputFactory";
+
+    @DataProvider(name = "parameters")
+    public Object[][] getValidateParameters() {
+        return new Object[][] {
+            { XMLOUTPUT_FACTORY_ID, null },
+            { XMLOUTPUT_FACTORY_ID, this.getClass().getClassLoader() } };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test if newDefaultFactory() method returns an instance
+     * of the expected factory.
+     * @throws Exception If any errors occur.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testDefaultInstance() throws Exception {
+        XMLOutputFactory of1 = XMLOutputFactory.newDefaultFactory();
+        XMLOutputFactory of2 = XMLOutputFactory.newFactory();
+        assertNotSame(of1, of2, "same instance returned:");
+        assertSame(of1.getClass(), of2.getClass(),
+                  "unexpected class mismatch for newDefaultFactory():");
+        assertEquals(of1.getClass().getName(), DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * test for XMLOutputFactory.newFactory(java.lang.String factoryId,
+     * java.lang.ClassLoader classLoader) factoryClassName points to correct
+     * implementation of javax.xml.stream.XMLOutputFactory , should return
+     * newInstance of XMLOutputFactory
+     */
+    @Test(dataProvider = "parameters")
+    public void testNewFactory(String factoryId, ClassLoader classLoader) {
+        setSystemProperty(XMLOUTPUT_FACTORY_ID, XMLOUTPUT_FACTORY_CLASSNAME);
+        try {
+            XMLOutputFactory xif = XMLOutputFactory.newFactory(factoryId, classLoader);
+            assertNotNull(xif);
+        } finally {
+            clearSystemProperty(XMLOUTPUT_FACTORY_ID);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * test for XMLOutputFactory.newFactory(java.lang.String factoryClassName,
+     * java.lang.ClassLoader classLoader) factoryClassName is null , should
+     * throw NullPointerException
+     */
+    @Test(expectedExceptions = NullPointerException.class, dataProvider = "new-instance-neg", dataProviderClass = JAXPDataProvider.class)
+    public void testNewFactoryNeg(String factoryId, ClassLoader classLoader) {
+        XMLOutputFactory.newFactory(factoryId, classLoader);
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/transform/ptests/TransformerFactoryTest.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/transform/ptests/TransformerFactoryTest.java
index 5f1fbb29500..ec5d2d4f387 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/transform/ptests/TransformerFactoryTest.java
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/transform/ptests/TransformerFactoryTest.java
@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ import static jaxp.library.JAXPTestUtilities.USER_DIR;
 import static jaxp.library.JAXPTestUtilities.compareWithGold;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
 
 import java.io.FileInputStream;
 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
@@ -55,16 +58,23 @@ import org.w3c.dom.Document;
  */
 /*
  * @test
+ * @bug 8169778
  * @library /javax/xml/jaxp/libs
  * @run testng/othervm -DrunSecMngr=true javax.xml.transform.ptests.TransformerFactoryTest
  * @run testng/othervm javax.xml.transform.ptests.TransformerFactoryTest
  */
 @Listeners({jaxp.library.FilePolicy.class})
 public class TransformerFactoryTest {
+    /**
+     * TransformerFactory builtin system-default implementation class name.
+     */
+    private static final String DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS =
+       "com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TransformerFactoryImpl";
+
     /**
      * TransformerFactory implementation class name.
      */
-    private static final String TRANSFORMER_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = "com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TransformerFactoryImpl";
+    private static final String TRANSFORMER_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS;
 
     /**
      * Provide valid TransformerFactory instantiation parameters.
@@ -76,6 +86,21 @@ public class TransformerFactoryTest {
         return new Object[][] { { TRANSFORMER_FACTORY_CLASSNAME, null }, { TRANSFORMER_FACTORY_CLASSNAME, this.getClass().getClassLoader() } };
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Test if newDefaultInstance() method returns an instance
+     * of the expected factory.
+     * @throws Exception If any errors occur.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testDefaultInstance() throws Exception {
+        TransformerFactory tf1 = TransformerFactory.newDefaultInstance();
+        TransformerFactory tf2 = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
+        assertNotSame(tf1, tf2, "same instance returned:");
+        assertSame(tf1.getClass(), tf2.getClass(),
+                  "unexpected class mismatch for newDefaultInstance():");
+        assertEquals(tf1.getClass().getName(), DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Test for TransformerFactory.newInstance(java.lang.String
      * factoryClassName, java.lang.ClassLoader classLoader) factoryClassName
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/validation/ptests/SchemaFactoryTest.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/validation/ptests/SchemaFactoryTest.java
index c3a12612a05..920723c4a56 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/validation/ptests/SchemaFactoryTest.java
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/validation/ptests/SchemaFactoryTest.java
@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNull;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertSame;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
 
 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
 import java.io.File;
@@ -66,7 +69,7 @@ import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException;
 
 /*
  * @test
- * @bug 8080907
+ * @bug 8080907 8169778
  * @library /javax/xml/jaxp/libs
  * @run testng/othervm -DrunSecMngr=true javax.xml.validation.ptests.SchemaFactoryTest
  * @run testng/othervm javax.xml.validation.ptests.SchemaFactoryTest
@@ -102,6 +105,25 @@ public class SchemaFactoryTest {
                 { W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI, SCHEMA_FACTORY_CLASSNAME, this.getClass().getClassLoader() } };
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Test if newDefaultInstance() method returns an instance
+     * of the expected factory.
+     * @throws Exception If any errors occur.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testDefaultInstance() throws Exception {
+        SchemaFactory sf1 = SchemaFactory.newDefaultInstance();
+        SchemaFactory sf2 = SchemaFactory.newInstance(W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI);
+        assertNotSame(sf1, sf2, "same instance returned:");
+        assertSame(sf1.getClass(), sf2.getClass(),
+                  "unexpected class mismatch for newDefaultInstance():");
+        assertEquals(sf1.getClass().getName(), DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS);
+        assertTrue(sf1.isSchemaLanguageSupported(W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI),
+                   "isSchemaLanguageSupported(W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI):");
+        assertFalse(sf1.isSchemaLanguageSupported(UNRECOGNIZED_NAME),
+                   "isSchemaLanguageSupported(UNRECOGNIZED_NAME):");
+    }
+
     /*
      * test for SchemaFactory.newInstance(java.lang.String schemaLanguage,
      * java.lang.String factoryClassName, java.lang.ClassLoader classLoader)
@@ -394,7 +416,10 @@ public class SchemaFactoryTest {
 
     private static final String UNRECOGNIZED_NAME = "http://xml.org/sax/features/namespace-prefixes";
 
-    private static final String SCHEMA_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.validation.XMLSchemaFactory";
+    private static final String DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS =
+        "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.validation.XMLSchemaFactory";
+
+    private static final String SCHEMA_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS;
 
     private SchemaFactory sf;
     private XMLInputFactory ifac;
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/xpath/ptests/XPathFactoryTest.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/xpath/ptests/XPathFactoryTest.java
index 8a9c51aa284..b0e778204d2 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/xpath/ptests/XPathFactoryTest.java
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/functional/javax/xml/xpath/ptests/XPathFactoryTest.java
@@ -24,7 +24,13 @@
 package javax.xml.xpath.ptests;
 
 import static javax.xml.xpath.XPathConstants.DOM_OBJECT_MODEL;
+import static javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory.DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertSame;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertFalse;
 
 import javax.xml.xpath.XPath;
 import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory;
@@ -41,6 +47,7 @@ import org.testng.annotations.Test;
  */
 /*
  * @test
+ * @bug 8169778
  * @library /javax/xml/jaxp/libs
  * @run testng/othervm -DrunSecMngr=true javax.xml.xpath.ptests.XPathFactoryTest
  * @run testng/othervm javax.xml.xpath.ptests.XPathFactoryTest
@@ -57,10 +64,16 @@ public class XPathFactoryTest {
      */
     private static final String INVALID_URL = "http://java.sun.com/jaxp/xpath/dom1";
 
+    /**
+     * XPathFactory builtin system-default implementation class name.
+     */
+    private static final String DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS =
+        "com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.jaxp.XPathFactoryImpl";
+
     /**
      * XPathFactory implementation class name.
      */
-    private static final String XPATH_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = "com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.jaxp.XPathFactoryImpl";
+    private static final String XPATH_FACTORY_CLASSNAME = DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS;
 
 
     /**
@@ -73,6 +86,25 @@ public class XPathFactoryTest {
         return new Object[][] { { VALID_URL, XPATH_FACTORY_CLASSNAME, null }, { VALID_URL, XPATH_FACTORY_CLASSNAME, this.getClass().getClassLoader() } };
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Test if newDefaultInstance() method returns an instance
+     * of the expected factory.
+     * @throws Exception If any errors occur.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testDefaultInstance() throws Exception {
+        XPathFactory xpf1 = XPathFactory.newDefaultInstance();
+        XPathFactory xpf2 = XPathFactory.newInstance(DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI);
+        assertNotSame(xpf1, xpf2, "same instance returned:");
+        assertSame(xpf1.getClass(), xpf2.getClass(),
+                  "unexpected class mismatch for newDefaultInstance():");
+        assertEquals(xpf1.getClass().getName(), DEFAULT_IMPL_CLASS);
+        assertTrue(xpf1.isObjectModelSupported(DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI),
+                   "isObjectModelSupported(DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI):");
+        assertFalse(xpf1.isObjectModelSupported(INVALID_URL),
+                   "isObjectModelSupported(INVALID_URL):");
+    }
+
     /**
      * Test for XPathFactory.newInstance(java.lang.String uri, java.lang.String
      * factoryClassName, java.lang.ClassLoader classLoader) factoryClassName
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0e16d9b5db3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import static javax.xml.XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertSame;
+
+import java.io.StringReader;
+import java.io.StringWriter;
+import java.lang.reflect.Layer;
+import java.lang.reflect.Module;
+
+import javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeFactory;
+import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
+import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventFactory;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLOutputFactory;
+import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
+import javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory;
+import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @library src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest
+ * @build xmlwrapperprovider/*
+ * @run testng/othervm --add-modules=xmlwrapperprovider DefaultFactoryWrapperTest
+ * @bug 8169948 8169778
+ * @summary test customized provider wraps the built-in system-default implementation of JAXP factories
+ */
+public class DefaultFactoryWrapperTest {
+    private static final Module XML_MODULE = Layer.boot().findModule("java.xml").get();
+
+    private static final String PROVIDER_PACKAGE = "xwp";
+
+    /*
+     * Return JAXP factory and corresponding factory function.
+     */
+    @DataProvider(name = "jaxpFactories")
+    public Object[][] jaxpFactories() throws Exception {
+        return new Object[][] {
+                { DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(), (Produce)factory -> ((DocumentBuilderFactory)factory).newDocumentBuilder() },
+                { SAXParserFactory.newInstance(), (Produce)factory -> ((SAXParserFactory)factory).newSAXParser() },
+                { SchemaFactory.newInstance(W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI), (Produce)factory -> ((SchemaFactory)factory).newSchema() },
+                { TransformerFactory.newInstance(), (Produce)factory -> ((TransformerFactory)factory).newTransformer() },
+                { XMLEventFactory.newInstance(), (Produce)factory -> ((XMLEventFactory)factory).createStartDocument() },
+                { XMLInputFactory.newInstance(), (Produce)factory -> ((XMLInputFactory)factory).createXMLEventReader(new StringReader("")) },
+                { XMLOutputFactory.newInstance(), (Produce)factory -> ((XMLOutputFactory)factory).createXMLEventWriter(new StringWriter()) },
+                { XPathFactory.newInstance(), (Produce)factory -> ((XPathFactory)factory).newXPath() },
+                { DatatypeFactory.newInstance(), (Produce)factory -> ((DatatypeFactory)factory).newXMLGregorianCalendar() }
+        };
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Verify the factory comes from customized provider, and produces a built-in type.
+     */
+    @Test(dataProvider = "jaxpFactories")
+    public void testFactory(Object factory, Produce<Object, Object> p) throws Exception {
+        assertEquals(factory.getClass().getPackageName(), PROVIDER_PACKAGE);
+        assertSame(p.produce(factory).getClass().getModule(), XML_MODULE);
+    }
+
+    @FunctionalInterface
+    public interface Produce<T, R> {
+        R produce(T t) throws Exception;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/module-info.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4bd7c0dfef6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+module xmlwrapperprovider {
+    requires java.xml;
+
+    provides javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory with xwp.DocumentBuilderFactoryWrapper;
+    provides javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory with xwp.SAXParserFactoryWrapper;
+    provides javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory with xwp.XMLInputFactoryWrapper;
+    provides javax.xml.stream.XMLOutputFactory with xwp.XMLOutputFactoryWrapper;
+    provides javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory with xwp.TransformerFactoryWrapper;
+    provides javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory with xwp.SchemaFactoryWrapper;
+    provides javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory with xwp.XPathFactoryWrapper;
+    provides javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeFactory with xwp.DatatypeFactoryWrapper;
+    provides javax.xml.stream.XMLEventFactory with xwp.XMLEventFactoryWrapper;
+}
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/DatatypeFactoryWrapper.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/DatatypeFactoryWrapper.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..42a46a3ede0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/DatatypeFactoryWrapper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package xwp;
+
+import java.math.BigDecimal;
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
+
+import javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeFactory;
+import javax.xml.datatype.Duration;
+import javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar;
+
+public class DatatypeFactoryWrapper extends DatatypeFactory {
+    private DatatypeFactory defaultImpl = DatatypeFactory.newDefaultInstance();
+
+    @Override
+    public Duration newDuration(String lexicalRepresentation) {
+        return defaultImpl.newDuration(lexicalRepresentation);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Duration newDuration(long durationInMilliSeconds) {
+        return defaultImpl.newDuration(durationInMilliSeconds);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Duration newDuration(boolean isPositive, BigInteger years, BigInteger months, BigInteger days,
+            BigInteger hours, BigInteger minutes, BigDecimal seconds) {
+        return defaultImpl.newDuration(isPositive, years, months, days, hours, minutes, seconds);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLGregorianCalendar newXMLGregorianCalendar() {
+        return defaultImpl.newXMLGregorianCalendar();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLGregorianCalendar newXMLGregorianCalendar(String lexicalRepresentation) {
+        return defaultImpl.newXMLGregorianCalendar(lexicalRepresentation);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLGregorianCalendar newXMLGregorianCalendar(GregorianCalendar cal) {
+        return defaultImpl.newXMLGregorianCalendar(cal);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLGregorianCalendar newXMLGregorianCalendar(BigInteger year, int month, int day, int hour,
+            int minute, int second, BigDecimal fractionalSecond, int timezone) {
+        return defaultImpl.newXMLGregorianCalendar(year, month, day, hour, minute, second, fractionalSecond, timezone);
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/DocumentBuilderFactoryWrapper.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/DocumentBuilderFactoryWrapper.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..db8de811cf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/DocumentBuilderFactoryWrapper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package xwp;
+
+import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
+import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
+import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
+
+public class DocumentBuilderFactoryWrapper extends DocumentBuilderFactory {
+    private DocumentBuilderFactory defaultImpl = DocumentBuilderFactory.newDefaultInstance();
+
+    @Override
+    public DocumentBuilder newDocumentBuilder() throws ParserConfigurationException {
+        return defaultImpl.newDocumentBuilder();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setAttribute(String name, Object value) throws IllegalArgumentException {
+        defaultImpl.setAttribute(name, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Object getAttribute(String name) throws IllegalArgumentException {
+        return defaultImpl.getAttribute(name);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setFeature(String name, boolean value) throws ParserConfigurationException {
+        defaultImpl.setFeature(name, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean getFeature(String name) throws ParserConfigurationException {
+        return defaultImpl.getFeature(name);
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/SAXParserFactoryWrapper.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/SAXParserFactoryWrapper.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4e9880de945
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/SAXParserFactoryWrapper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package xwp;
+
+import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
+import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
+import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
+
+import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
+import org.xml.sax.SAXNotRecognizedException;
+import org.xml.sax.SAXNotSupportedException;
+
+public class SAXParserFactoryWrapper extends SAXParserFactory {
+    private SAXParserFactory defaultImpl = SAXParserFactory.newDefaultInstance();
+
+    @Override
+    public SAXParser newSAXParser() throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException {
+        return defaultImpl.newSAXParser();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setFeature(String name, boolean value) throws ParserConfigurationException,
+            SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException {
+        defaultImpl.setFeature(name, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean getFeature(String name) throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXNotRecognizedException,
+            SAXNotSupportedException {
+        return defaultImpl.getFeature(name);
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/SchemaFactoryWrapper.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/SchemaFactoryWrapper.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..681b336139a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/SchemaFactoryWrapper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package xwp;
+
+import javax.xml.transform.Source;
+import javax.xml.validation.Schema;
+import javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory;
+
+import org.w3c.dom.ls.LSResourceResolver;
+import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler;
+import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
+
+public class SchemaFactoryWrapper extends SchemaFactory {
+    private SchemaFactory defaultImpl = SchemaFactory.newDefaultInstance();
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isSchemaLanguageSupported(String schemaLanguage) {
+        return defaultImpl.isSchemaLanguageSupported(schemaLanguage);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler errorHandler) {
+        defaultImpl.setErrorHandler(errorHandler);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ErrorHandler getErrorHandler() {
+        return defaultImpl.getErrorHandler();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setResourceResolver(LSResourceResolver resourceResolver) {
+        defaultImpl.setResourceResolver(resourceResolver);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public LSResourceResolver getResourceResolver() {
+        return defaultImpl.getResourceResolver();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Schema newSchema(Source[] schemas) throws SAXException {
+        return defaultImpl.newSchema(schemas);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Schema newSchema() throws SAXException {
+        return defaultImpl.newSchema();
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/TransformerFactoryWrapper.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/TransformerFactoryWrapper.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7d104888c06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/TransformerFactoryWrapper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package xwp;
+
+import javax.xml.transform.ErrorListener;
+import javax.xml.transform.Source;
+import javax.xml.transform.Templates;
+import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
+import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
+import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
+import javax.xml.transform.URIResolver;
+
+public class TransformerFactoryWrapper extends TransformerFactory {
+    private TransformerFactory defaultImpl = TransformerFactory.newDefaultInstance();
+
+    @Override
+    public Transformer newTransformer(Source source) throws TransformerConfigurationException {
+        return defaultImpl.newTransformer(source);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Transformer newTransformer() throws TransformerConfigurationException {
+        return defaultImpl.newTransformer();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Templates newTemplates(Source source) throws TransformerConfigurationException {
+        return defaultImpl.newTemplates(source);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Source getAssociatedStylesheet(Source source, String media, String title, String charset)
+            throws TransformerConfigurationException {
+        return defaultImpl.getAssociatedStylesheet(source, media, title, charset);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setURIResolver(URIResolver resolver) {
+        defaultImpl.setURIResolver(resolver);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public URIResolver getURIResolver() {
+        return defaultImpl.getURIResolver();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setFeature(String name, boolean value) throws TransformerConfigurationException {
+        defaultImpl.setFeature(name, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean getFeature(String name) {
+        return defaultImpl.getFeature(name);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setAttribute(String name, Object value) {
+        defaultImpl.setAttribute(name, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Object getAttribute(String name) {
+        return defaultImpl.getAttribute(name);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setErrorListener(ErrorListener listener) {
+        defaultImpl.setErrorListener(listener);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ErrorListener getErrorListener() {
+        return defaultImpl.getErrorListener();
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/XMLEventFactoryWrapper.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/XMLEventFactoryWrapper.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..575154aeeee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/XMLEventFactoryWrapper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package xwp;
+
+import java.util.Iterator;
+
+import javax.xml.namespace.NamespaceContext;
+import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
+import javax.xml.stream.Location;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventFactory;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.Attribute;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.Characters;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.Comment;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.DTD;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.EndDocument;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.EndElement;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.EntityDeclaration;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.EntityReference;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.Namespace;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.ProcessingInstruction;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.StartDocument;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.StartElement;
+
+public class XMLEventFactoryWrapper extends XMLEventFactory {
+    private XMLEventFactory defaultImpl = XMLEventFactory.newDefaultFactory();
+
+    @Override
+    public void setLocation(Location location) {
+        defaultImpl.setLocation(location);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Attribute createAttribute(String prefix, String namespaceURI, String localName, String value) {
+        return defaultImpl.createAttribute(prefix, namespaceURI, localName, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Attribute createAttribute(String localName, String value) {
+        return defaultImpl.createAttribute(localName, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Attribute createAttribute(QName name, String value) {
+        return defaultImpl.createAttribute(name, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Namespace createNamespace(String namespaceURI) {
+        return defaultImpl.createNamespace(namespaceURI);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Namespace createNamespace(String prefix, String namespaceUri) {
+        return defaultImpl.createNamespace(prefix, namespaceUri);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public StartElement createStartElement(QName name, Iterator attributes, Iterator namespaces) {
+        return defaultImpl.createStartElement(name, attributes, namespaces);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public StartElement createStartElement(String prefix, String namespaceUri, String localName) {
+        return defaultImpl.createStartElement(prefix, namespaceUri, localName);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public StartElement createStartElement(String prefix, String namespaceUri, String localName,
+            Iterator attributes, Iterator namespaces) {
+        return defaultImpl.createStartElement(prefix, namespaceUri, localName, attributes, namespaces);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public StartElement createStartElement(String prefix, String namespaceUri, String localName,
+            Iterator attributes, Iterator namespaces, NamespaceContext context) {
+        return defaultImpl.createStartElement(prefix, namespaceUri, localName, attributes, namespaces, context);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public EndElement createEndElement(QName name, Iterator namespaces) {
+        return defaultImpl.createEndElement(name, namespaces);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public EndElement createEndElement(String prefix, String namespaceUri, String localName) {
+        return defaultImpl.createEndElement(prefix, namespaceUri, localName);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public EndElement createEndElement(String prefix, String namespaceUri, String localName,
+            Iterator namespaces) {
+        return defaultImpl.createEndElement(prefix, namespaceUri, localName, namespaces);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Characters createCharacters(String content) {
+        return defaultImpl.createCharacters(content);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Characters createCData(String content) {
+        return defaultImpl.createCData(content);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Characters createSpace(String content) {
+        return defaultImpl.createSpace(content);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Characters createIgnorableSpace(String content) {
+        return defaultImpl.createIgnorableSpace(content);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public StartDocument createStartDocument() {
+        return defaultImpl.createStartDocument();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public StartDocument createStartDocument(String encoding, String version, boolean standalone) {
+        return defaultImpl.createStartDocument(encoding, version, standalone);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public StartDocument createStartDocument(String encoding, String version) {
+        return defaultImpl.createStartDocument(encoding, version);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public StartDocument createStartDocument(String encoding) {
+        return defaultImpl.createStartDocument(encoding);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public EndDocument createEndDocument() {
+        return defaultImpl.createEndDocument();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public EntityReference createEntityReference(String name, EntityDeclaration declaration) {
+        return defaultImpl.createEntityReference(name, declaration);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Comment createComment(String text) {
+        return defaultImpl.createComment(text);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ProcessingInstruction createProcessingInstruction(String target, String data) {
+        return defaultImpl.createProcessingInstruction(target, data);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public DTD createDTD(String dtd) {
+        return defaultImpl.createDTD(dtd);
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/XMLInputFactoryWrapper.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/XMLInputFactoryWrapper.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c19fc20a209
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/XMLInputFactoryWrapper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package xwp;
+
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.Reader;
+
+import javax.xml.stream.EventFilter;
+import javax.xml.stream.StreamFilter;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLReporter;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLResolver;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
+import javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator;
+import javax.xml.transform.Source;
+
+public class XMLInputFactoryWrapper extends XMLInputFactory {
+    private XMLInputFactory defaultImpl = XMLInputFactory.newDefaultFactory();
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(Reader reader) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLStreamReader(reader);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(Source source) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLStreamReader(source);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(InputStream stream) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLStreamReader(stream);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(InputStream stream, String encoding)
+            throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLStreamReader(stream, encoding);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(String systemId, InputStream stream)
+            throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLStreamReader(systemId, stream);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(String systemId, Reader reader) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLStreamReader(systemId, reader);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(Reader reader) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLEventReader(reader);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(String systemId, Reader reader) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLEventReader(systemId, reader);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(XMLStreamReader reader) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLEventReader(reader);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(Source source) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLEventReader(source);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(InputStream stream) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLEventReader(stream);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(InputStream stream, String encoding) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLEventReader(stream, encoding);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(String systemId, InputStream stream) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLEventReader(systemId, stream);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLStreamReader createFilteredReader(XMLStreamReader reader, StreamFilter filter)
+            throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createFilteredReader(reader, filter);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventReader createFilteredReader(XMLEventReader reader, EventFilter filter)
+            throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createFilteredReader(reader, filter);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLResolver getXMLResolver() {
+        return defaultImpl.getXMLResolver();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setXMLResolver(XMLResolver resolver) {
+        defaultImpl.setXMLResolver(resolver);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLReporter getXMLReporter() {
+        return defaultImpl.getXMLReporter();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setXMLReporter(XMLReporter reporter) {
+        defaultImpl.setXMLReporter(reporter);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setProperty(String name, Object value) throws IllegalArgumentException {
+        defaultImpl.setProperty(name, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Object getProperty(String name) throws IllegalArgumentException {
+        return defaultImpl.getProperty(name);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isPropertySupported(String name) {
+        return defaultImpl.isPropertySupported(name);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setEventAllocator(XMLEventAllocator allocator) {
+        defaultImpl.setEventAllocator(allocator);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventAllocator getEventAllocator() {
+        return defaultImpl.getEventAllocator();
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/XMLOutputFactoryWrapper.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/XMLOutputFactoryWrapper.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9ebcc2937b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/XMLOutputFactoryWrapper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package xwp;
+
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.io.Writer;
+
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventWriter;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLOutputFactory;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
+import javax.xml.transform.Result;
+
+public class XMLOutputFactoryWrapper extends XMLOutputFactory {
+    private XMLOutputFactory defaultImpl = XMLOutputFactory.newDefaultFactory();
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLStreamWriter createXMLStreamWriter(Writer stream) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLStreamWriter(stream);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLStreamWriter createXMLStreamWriter(OutputStream stream) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLStreamWriter(stream);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLStreamWriter createXMLStreamWriter(OutputStream stream, String encoding)
+            throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLStreamWriter(stream, encoding);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLStreamWriter createXMLStreamWriter(Result result) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLStreamWriter(result);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventWriter createXMLEventWriter(Result result) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLEventWriter(result);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventWriter createXMLEventWriter(OutputStream stream) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLEventWriter(stream);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventWriter createXMLEventWriter(OutputStream stream, String encoding)
+            throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLEventWriter(stream, encoding);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XMLEventWriter createXMLEventWriter(Writer stream) throws XMLStreamException {
+        return defaultImpl.createXMLEventWriter(stream);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setProperty(String name, Object value) throws IllegalArgumentException {
+        defaultImpl.setProperty(name, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Object getProperty(String name) throws IllegalArgumentException {
+        return defaultImpl.getProperty(name);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isPropertySupported(String name) {
+        return defaultImpl.isPropertySupported(name);
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/XPathFactoryWrapper.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/XPathFactoryWrapper.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7c9f0a9e19c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/DefaultFactoryWrapperTest/xmlwrapperprovider/xwp/XPathFactoryWrapper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package xwp;
+
+import javax.xml.xpath.XPath;
+import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory;
+import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactoryConfigurationException;
+import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFunctionResolver;
+import javax.xml.xpath.XPathVariableResolver;
+
+public class XPathFactoryWrapper extends XPathFactory {
+    private XPathFactory defaultImpl = XPathFactory.newDefaultInstance();
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isObjectModelSupported(String objectModel) {
+        return defaultImpl.isObjectModelSupported(objectModel);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setFeature(String name, boolean value) throws XPathFactoryConfigurationException {
+        defaultImpl.setFeature(name, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean getFeature(String name) throws XPathFactoryConfigurationException {
+        return defaultImpl.getFeature(name);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setXPathVariableResolver(XPathVariableResolver resolver) {
+        defaultImpl.setXPathVariableResolver(resolver);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setXPathFunctionResolver(XPathFunctionResolver resolver) {
+        defaultImpl.setXPathFunctionResolver(resolver);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public XPath newXPath() {
+        return defaultImpl.newXPath();
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/unnamed/Main.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/unnamed/Main.java
index ee3e3e004d5..35d210369b2 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/unnamed/Main.java
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/module/ServiceProviderTest/src/unnamed/Main.java
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 
 import static javax.xml.XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI;
 
+import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor.Provides;
 import java.lang.reflect.Layer;
 import java.lang.reflect.Module;
 import java.util.Arrays;
@@ -48,7 +49,8 @@ public class Main {
                 .map(xmlProviderName -> Layer.boot().findModule(xmlProviderName).get())
                 .mapToLong(
                         // services provided by the implementation in provider module
-                        provider -> provider.getDescriptor().provides().keySet().stream()
+                        provider -> provider.getDescriptor().provides().stream()
+                                .map(Provides::service)
                                 .filter(serviceName -> {
                                     allServices.remove(serviceName); // remove service provided by
                                                                      // customized module from allServices
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/unittest/stream/XMLStreamReaderTest/Bug8167340_1-0.xml b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/unittest/stream/XMLStreamReaderTest/Bug8167340_1-0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5ac75d2f99b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/unittest/stream/XMLStreamReaderTest/Bug8167340_1-0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
+<messages> 
+<tty version="MDAGCQ 08 0 1A" id="464010300121400" op_system="Linux" system="DEV" channel="AMU INB" type="" originator="MUCRM1A" datetime="2016-09-21T13:38:28.324105Z"> 
+<recipient mode="To" type="Tty">NCE00ZZ</recipient> 
+<recipient mode="To" type="Tty">NC100ZZ</recipient> 
+<recipient mode="To" type="Tty">NCE60ZZ</recipient> 
+<body>MAPQFSTLCOMMUCRM1ATATRHEADERID21075812926546242a9BLB11564TPART1
**PASSENGER NAME LIST**
LP/QF1/21SEP
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162  06VISTA/ANGELITA MR 2KO6GO O  HK 03MAR SYDTB3249 
163  02WESTLAKE/CHRISTOP 7ZI6AD O  HK 26DEC LONU128UP 
164  02WESTLAKE/JANET MR 7ZI6AD O  HK 26DEC LONU128UP 
165G 02/00VERSARI        3OI8MK G  HK 24MAR ROMQF0301 
166G 21/00VERSARI        7I7BSR G  HK 15JAN ROMQF0120 
167  02BAIRD/FIONA       2JU7NN P  HK 03MAR HDQAA     
168  02CURTIS/REBECCA    2JU7NN P  HK 03MAR HDQAA     
169  04HARAPIN/DIANE MRS 5G2LJJ U  HK 31OCT MELQF0303 
170  04HARAPIN/EDYN MR   5G2LJJ U  HK 31OCT MELQF0303 
171  04HARAPIN/KAIYA MIS 5G2LJJ U  HK 31OCT MELQF0303 
172  04HARAPIN/PAUL MR   5G2LJJ U  HK 31OCT MELQF0303 
173  01BRANDENBURGER/GAV 23TLJL X  HK 13MAR MELQF0303 
174  01BURGESS ORTON/SUS YFHLNY X  HK 22JAN SYDQF08WW 
175  01FALLON/GEORGIA MI ZHGE4R X  HK 11FEB SYDQF08RR 
176  02KIELY/ANGELA MS   ZB6H9V X  HK 09FEB SYDQF08WW 
177  02KINDRED/SIMON MR  7QTWW8 X  HK 19DEC SYDQF08RR 
178  02KOVACH/JULIE MS   7QTWW8 X  HK 19DEC SYDQF08RR 
179  02MCCREA/SOPHIE MIS ZB6H9V X  HK 09FEB SYDQF08WW 
180  01WILSON/ANGELA MRS 3WHU7U X  HK 30MAR AKLQF08PP 
181  02HARAPIN/NATHAN MR 5G2MT2 Z  HK 31OCT MELQF0303 
182  02HARAPIN/TYLER MR  5G2MT2 Z  HK 31OCT MELQF0303 
183  01HOLE/JILL MS      5X9VXB Z  HK 10NOV SYDQF08RR 
DXBLHR
184  02GEDDES/JANET MRS  384BDG S  HK 07APR CHCHF3105 
185  02GEDDES/ROWEN MR   384BDG S  HK 07APR CHCHF3105 
186 *01MOONESAWMY/APPLAM 2EIM5K N  HK 08MAR DXBEK     
187 *02PORTER/AMANDA     28DYCZ N  HK 15MAR DXBEK     
188 *02PORTER/NICHOLAS   28DYCZ N  HK 15MAR DXBEK     
189 *03EYASU/ASTERMRS    Z9O3NH Q  HK 26FEB DXBEK     
190 *03GEBREMICHAEL/SAMS Z9O3NH Q  HK 26FEB DXBEK     
191 *03SAMSON/EZRAMSTR   Z9O3NH Q  HK 26FEB DXBEK     
192  01DANIELS/ABIGAIL   4KXYQC O  HK 11APR LONED38AA 
193 *01MAK/SUMYUENMR     2U789S O  HK 09MAR DXBEK     
194  02MCLEAN/GARRYMR    4KKDHK O  HK 11APR SWI1G     
195  02MCLEAN/SHONAMRS   4KKDHK O  HK 11APR SWI1G     
196 *02SEOW/JIANGLINMR   YCCDD7 O  HK 20JAN DXBEK     
197 *02SEOW/ZITINGMISS   YCCDD7 O  HK 20JAN DXBEK     
198 *02SMITH/JAMESKEVIN  4NSNNW O  HK 12APR DXBEK     
199 *02SMITH/TRACEYANN   4NSNNW O  HK 12APR DXBEK     
200 *01SURESHKUMAR/SUCHI 4NDZ3G O  HK 12APR DXBEK     
201 *01TAN/LIQINMISS     Y79Y4A O  HK 06FEB DXBEK     
202  02PUTTERS/ARNOLDUS  3IUZM4 P  HK 21MAR HDQAA     
203  02RIELA/MARIA       3IUZM4 P  HK 21MAR HDQAA     
204  02HARRISON/MANDY MR 7V3ZRW U  HK 23DEC BKKQF08RR 
205  02HARRISON/NICHOLAS 7V3ZRW U  HK 23DEC BKKQF08RR 
END OF DISPLAYRNGLI1STXTBREQN1EQN5RNGLI2212EQN2DUMATCToCOMNCE00ZZTATCToCOMNC100ZZTATCToCOMNCE60ZZT</body> 
+</tty> 
+</messages> 
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/unittest/stream/XMLStreamReaderTest/Bug8167340_1-1.xml b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/unittest/stream/XMLStreamReaderTest/Bug8167340_1-1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2cc90b64351
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/unittest/stream/XMLStreamReaderTest/Bug8167340_1-1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?> 
+<messages> 
+<tty version="MDAGCQ 08 0 1A" id="464010300121400" op_system="Linux" system="DEV" channel="AMU INB" type="" originator="MUCRM1A" datetime="2016-09-21T13:38:28.324105Z"> 
+<recipient mode="To" type="Tty">NCE00ZZ</recipient> 
+<recipient mode="To" type="Tty">NC100ZZ</recipient> 
+<recipient mode="To" type="Tty">NCE60ZZ</recipient> 
+<body>MAPQFSTLCOMMUCRM1ATATRHEADERID21075812926546242a9BLB11564TPART1
**PASSENGER NAME LIST**
LP/QF1/21SEP
SYDDXB
001  01TRAJRFVK/VBWKVUNP M8FP34 F  IX 20SEP HDQ1F     
002  01USEIEJNJ/EEAZYXGT M8GWJL F  IX 20SEP HDQ1F     
003  02WILKINS/JUDI MRS  7QJPXU A  HK 19DEC SYDQF08AA 
004  02WILKINS/PETER DR  7QJPXU A  HK 19DEC SYDQF08AA 
005 *01LINNETT/LEANNEMRS 389934 C  HK 05APR DXBEK     
006  01DAVIES/JENNIFERMR 2CM23N I  HK 13MAR SWI1G     
007  02GOULOPOULOS/MELIS 3C8VOO I  HK 18MAR SYDQF08WW 
008  02GOULOPOULOS/SAM M 3C8VOO I  HK 18MAR SYDQF08WW 
009  01MAYFIELD/RAYMOND  8H2GB4 I  HK 07JAN SYDA83236 
010  02MURRAY/KATHERINEM 69SVC2 I  HK 10DEC SWI1G     
011  02OHARE/JANEMS      69SVC2 I  HK 10DEC SWI1G     
012  01PERKINS/TRACEY MI ZSVCBH I  HK 18FEB MELQF0303 
013  01RODRIGUEZ/MARIA M 66Z46X I  HK 07DEC MELTB3186 
014  01SEDWICK/VICTORIA  2HX96C I  HK 02MAR SYDQF08AA 
015  01FEHER/GEORGE MR   593F7P T  HK 16NOV HBAQF0302 
016  02WHEELAHAN/HELENMR ZNKKNX T  HK 15FEB SWI1G     
017  02WHEELAHAN/PATRICK ZNKKNX T  HK 15FEB SWI1G     
018  02GRIFFIN/LAURAMS   4XT4QY S  HK 21OCT SWI1G     
019  02REYNOLDS/NICOLAMS 4XT4QY S  HK 21OCT SWI1G     
020  01ROBERTSON/JOHNCLA 463VYO S  HK 22APR SWI1G     
021 *01SCHUSCHKE/CHRISTI 5KTY5R S  HK 02NOV DXBEK     
022 *02BUESCHER/INESMRS  2PDK2C Q  HK 06MAR DXBEK     
023 *02LOHMANN/MATTHIASM 2PDK2C Q  HK 06MAR DXBEK     
024  02ACCARDI/PAOLO MR  478UXU O  HK 02MAR ROMIG220B 
025  02ASHBY/SAMANTHA DR 3URFJ9 O  HK 29MAR SYDQF08VV 
026  02BENJAMIN/ALONMR   3YURQX O  HK 31MAR SWI1G     
027  02BENJAMIN/JESSICAM 3YURQX O  HK 31MAR SWI1G     
028  02BOBIS/MERLINDADR  Z33LWS O  HK 24FEB SWI1G     
029  01BOTTOMLEY/PAUL MR YXJ2UB O  HK 01FEB SYDQF08AA 
030  05CEPUS/EVIE MISS   2URA7L O  HK 09MAR SYDQF08AA 
031  05CEPUS/JOHN MR     2URA7L O  HK 09MAR SYDQF08AA 
032  05CEPUS/LUKA MR     2URA7L O  HK 09MAR SYDQF08AA 
033  05CEPUS/MILA MISS   2URA7L O  HK 09MAR SYDQF08AA 
034  01CHRISTOPHER/AYANT 38ORO7 O  HK 05APR SYDQF08AA 
035  01D SILVA/MINOLI MS 3ZJHD4 O  HK 31MAR SYDQF08WW 
036  02GRECO/MICHELA MRS 478UXU O  HK 02MAR ROMIG220B 
037  05HILLS/AMELIA MISS YDVOFT O  HK 21JAN SYDQF08AA 
038  05HILLS/HARRISON MS YDVOFT O  HK 21JAN SYDQF08AA 
039  05HILLS/MELINDA MRS YDVOFT O  HK 21JAN SYDQF08AA 
040  05HILLS/MICHAEL MR  YDVOFT O  HK 21JAN SYDQF08AA 
041  05HILLS/RUBY MISS   YDVOFT O  HK 21JAN SYDQF08AA 
042  04HUGHES/CHRISTOPHE YRQITG O  HK 28JAN SYDQF08AA 
043  04HUGHES/DAVID MR   YRQITG O  HK 28JAN SYDQF08AA 
044  04HUGHES/JENNIFER M YRQITG O  HK 28JAN SYDQF08AA 
045  04HUGHES/KATHERINE  YRQITG O  HK 28JAN SYDQF08AA 
046  01IRONS/JEANETTE MS ZSVDWJ O  HK 18FEB MELQF0303 
047 *03JESSIMAN/LILYMISS 3T2CZX O  HK 28MAR DXBEK     
048 *03JESSIMAN/MATILDAM 3T2CZX O  HK 28MAR DXBEK     
049 *03JESSIMAN/SARAHMRS 3T2CZX O  HK 28MAR DXBEK     
050  03KALLOGHLIAN/ARSHO 3YU3BK O  HK 01APR SWI1G     
051  03KALLOGHLIAN/GAREH 3YU3BK O  HK 01APR SWI1G     
052  03KALLOGHLIAN/VIKEN 3YU3BK O  HK 01APR SWI1G     
053  02KALNINS/REINISMR  Z33LWS O  HK 24FEB SWI1G     
054  02KEANE/EMMASHARONM YPOCP3 O  HK 28JAN SWI1G     
055  02KEANE/SARAALLISON YPOCP3 O  HK 28JAN SWI1G     
056  02KING/WILLIAM DR   3URFJ9 O  HK 29MAR SYDQF08VV 
057  01KURUKULASURIYA/NA 343VMD O  HK 02APR SYDQF08WW 
058 *04MERRITT/ANTHONYJA 8MFZUH O  HK 11JAN DXBEK     
059 *04MERRITT/ELLAROSEM 8MFZUH O  HK 11JAN DXBEK     
060 *04MERRITT/HANNAHEVE 8MFZUH O  HK 11JAN DXBEK     
061  02MEYRICK/MELANIE M Y8E6KR O  HK 06FEB SYDQF08UU 
062  02MEYRICK/SIMON MR  Y8E6KR O  HK 06FEB SYDQF08UU 
063  01MORRIS/STEPHANIE  2BMQP7 O  HK 28FEB SYDQF08WW 
064 *03NICHOLSON/BENJAMI 3SYXBB O  HK 28MAR DXBEK     
065 *03NICHOLSON/JAMESRO 3SYXBB O  HK 28MAR DXBEK     
066 *03NICHOLSON/KIRSTYL 3SYXBB O  HK 28MAR DXBEK     
067 *04PERVAN/SUSANJANJA 8MFZUH O  HK 11JAN DXBEK     
068  01SPEARS/SACHIKO MR 7HFINC O  HK 13DEC SYDQF08AA 
069  05TAYLOR/ANNETTE MS 2URA7L O  HK 09MAR SYDQF08AA 
070  02BRADLEY/ANDREW MR 33CEUR P  HK 04OCT SYDQF08RR 
071  02BRADLEY/BELINDA M 33CEUR P  HK 04OCT SYDQF08RR 
072  02JOSEPH/MICHAEL MR ZK739O U  HK 14FEB MELQF0303 
073  02OCONNOR/DEIRDRE M ZK739O U  HK 14FEB MELQF0303 
074  02BENJAMIN/JONATHAN 3X93XU X  HK 31MAR SYDQF08TT 
075  02BENJAMIN/LISA MRS 3X93XU X  HK 31MAR SYDQF08TT 
076  03DONELAIN/REBECCA  3WPOOI X  HK 30MAR SYDQF08RR 
077  03DONELIAN/JULIA MI 3WPOOI X  HK 30MAR SYDQF08RR 
078  03GOODMAN/LINDY MIS 3WPOOI X  HK 30MAR SYDQF08RR 
079  03MANSFIELD/HOLLY M 45BVP2 X  HK 21APR SYDQF08UU 
080  03MANSFIELD/STEVEN  45BVP2 X  HK 21APR SYDQF08UU 
081  03NORMAN/CAROLYN MI 45BVP2 X  HK 21APR SYDQF08UU 
082  01FEHER/CHRISTINE M 593DFG Z  HK 16NOV HBAQF0302 
SYDLHR
083  01DOOFUS/A          5P6AEW C  HK 26JUL SWI1G     
084  01NICOLL/KATHERINED 5DNZEV D  HK 26APR SWI1G     
085  01SCOLYER/RICHARDMR 43NCTY D  HK 26APR SWI1G     
086  02ANDERSON/REBECCA  7AYO5Z I  HK 08DEC SYDQF08BB 
087  02BARWICK/LINDA PRO YUSO5D I  HK 31JAN SYDQF08UU 
088  02BARWICK/OLWYN MS  YUSO5D I  HK 31JAN SYDQF08UU 
089  02BENNETT/ALEXANDER 7AYO5Z I  HK 08DEC SYDQF08BB 
090  02BENNETT/DAVID MR  7BFFN4 I  HK 09DEC SYDQF08BB 
091  02DAW/LESLEY MS     7BFFN4 I  HK 09DEC SYDQF08BB 
092  01HUNT/ALISON DR    4AELZB I  HK 05APR SYDQF08UU 
093  01KOSTOPOULOS/ELIZA 3KXTCI I  HK 08APR HDQ1S     
094  05LEWTHWAITE/ANNABE 3O2AU8 I  HK 24MAR SYDQF08AA 
095  05LEWTHWAITE/BRETT  3O2AU8 I  HK 24MAR SYDQF08AA 
096  05LEWTHWAITE/CHARLI 3O2AU8 I  HK 24MAR SYDQF08AA 
097  05LEWTHWAITE/LISA M 3O2AU8 I  HK 24MAR SYDQF08AA 
098  05LEWTHWAITE/MADDIE 3O2AU8 I  HK 24MAR SYDQF08AA 
099  01OBRIEN/MARKMR     2LMM2Y I  HK 04MAR SWI1G     
100  01SCOLYER/RICHARD M 5EWTAG I  HK 26APR SYDRH3100 
101  01SMART/NICHOLAS MR 7DLIIP I  HK 05FEB MELTB3146 
102  01CAMPBELL/KIMMRS   8OBA8U R  HK 12JAN SWI1G     
103  02AITKEN/RHONAMRS   26Y8NL T  HK 15MAR SWI1G     
104  02AITKEN/ROBERTMR   26Y8NL T  HK 15MAR SWI1G     
105  01CHIKO/TANYA MISS  39MVUM T  HK 05APR HBAQF0302 
106  01GRAHAM/TODD MR    Y6WM5T T  HK 07FEB MELTB3146 
107  01LLEWELLYN JONES/G 5BRSGD T  HK 25APR SYDQF08WW 
108  01PEDEN/ELISABETHMA 4QQHER T  HK 14APR SWI1G     
109  01CARTER/MICHAEL MR 5CKC98 S  HK 25APR LONU12102 
110  02CLARK/SUSAN MRS   3Y9MJU S  HK 31MAR SYDQF08VV 
111  02CLARK/TERENCE MR  3Y9MJU S  HK 31MAR SYDQF08VV 
112  02CUTHBERT/JACQUELI 2T2KEB S  HK 08MAR SWI1G     
113  02CUTHBERT/NEILMR   2T2KEB S  HK 08MAR SWI1G     
114  01FERRARI/CAROLINE  ZSQ4BF S  HK 18FEB PARQF08WW 
115  01HASSALL/MARK MR   4ADINF S  HK 05APR SYDQF08UU 
116  01LOYTEST/MEMBER MR 5O2EEO S  HK 07JUL SYDQF08BB 
117  02NORWOOD/PAMELAMRS ZR6SWW S  HK 18FEB SWI1G     
118  02NORWOOD/RUSSELLMR ZR6SWW S  HK 18FEB SWI1G     
119  01LEATHER/AMY MISS  Z7P5KC N  HK 25FEB LONQF08AA 
120  02ASHTON/JOSHUA     5KSK88 Q  HK 29APR HDQ1S     
121  01ASHTON/MARK LAWRE 5KCYHR Q  HK 29APR HDQ1S     
122  02ASHTON/TOBY       5KSK88 Q  HK 29APR HDQ1S     
123  05BARNUM/CHARLES MR 3FE34G O  HK 18MAR SYDQF08WW 
124  05BARNUM/CHRIS MR   3FE34G O  HK 18MAR SYDQF08WW 
125  05BARNUM/GEORGIE MR 3FE34G O  HK 18MAR SYDQF08WW 
126  05BARNUM/HARRY MR   3FE34G O  HK 18MAR SYDQF08WW 
127  05BARNUM/MAX MR     3FE34G O  HK 18MAR SYDQF08WW 
128  01BOOKER/CHRISTINEM Y64ROT O  HK 05FEB SWI1G     
129  02BRANDENBURGER/AMY 23TL5F O  HK 13MAR MELQF0303 
130  02BRANDENBURGER/JES 23TL5F O  HK 13MAR MELQF0303 
131  02CACHA/ERICKSON MR 2NMAYE O  HK 05MAR SYDTB3249 
132  02CACHA/ROSELLIE MR 2NMAYE O  HK 05MAR SYDTB3249 
133  06ESPIRITU/FERNANDO 2KO6GO O  HK 03MAR SYDTB3249 
134  06ESPIRITU/LOLITA M 2KO6GO O  HK 03MAR SYDTB3249 
135  04FORMICA/ANTHONYMR 6AXDVG O  HK 19NOV SWI1G     
136  04FORMICA/SUSANJEAN 6AXDVG O  HK 19NOV SWI1G     
137  02GARNHAM/BRIDIE MI 29MJ2M O  HK 16MAR LONU128WP 
138  04JOHN/AYDEN DOUGLA 42CS7G O  HK 19APR SYDQF08AA 
139  04JOHN/GEORGIA LAUR 42CS7G O  HK 19APR SYDQF08AA 
140  04JOHN/NICHOLAS JAM 42CS7G O  HK 19APR SYDQF08AA 
141  04JOHN/SAMANTHA JAN 42CS7G O  HK 19APR SYDQF08AA 
142  02LEVI/CHRISTOPHER  YAFLGH O  HK 19JAN SYDTB3219 
143  02LEVI/KERRY MRS    YAFLGH O  HK 19JAN SYDTB3219 
144  03MACKS/CATHERINEMS 2AS5DE O  HK 27FEB SWI1G     
145  03MACKS/JUDITHMS    2AS5DE O  HK 27FEB SWI1G     
146  04MCCREDIE/CHELSEA  YNHOPJ O  HK 27JAN SYDTB3219 
147  04MCCREDIE/CRAIG MR YNHOPJ O  HK 27JAN SYDTB3219 
148  04MCCREDIE/STEPHANI YNHOPJ O  HK 27JAN SYDTB3219 
149  04MCCREDIE/THOMAS M YNHOPJ O  HK 27JAN SYDTB3219 
150  06MOJICA/ELAINE MRS 2KO6GO O  HK 03MAR SYDTB3249 
151  04MURPHY/AIDANMR    6AXDVG O  HK 19NOV SWI1G     
152  04MURPHY/JENNIFERAN 6AXDVG O  HK 19NOV SWI1G     
153  06NERA/SYLVIA MS    2KO6GO O  HK 03MAR SYDTB3249 
154  01O NEILL/STEPHANIE 2IYCBT O  HK 02MAR LONQF08WW 
155  02PALMER/JAZMIN MIS 29MJ2M O  HK 16MAR LONU128WP 
156  06SAN JUAN/AQUILINA 2KO6GO O  HK 03MAR SYDTB3249 
157  02SHADEY/GARRYMR    YUJADN O  HK 01FEB SWI1G     
158  01SHERIDAN/SARA MIS 34TCYU O  HK 02APR SYDQF08WW 
159  03SULLIVAN/CLAIREMS 2AS5DE O  HK 27FEB SWI1G     
160  02THOMAS/KATHERINEM YUJADN O  HK 01FEB SWI1G     
161  01TREDREA/GAILMS    385T96 O  HK 05APR SWI1G     
162  06VISTA/ANGELITA MR 2KO6GO O  HK 03MAR SYDTB3249 
163  02WESTLAKE/CHRISTOP 7ZI6AD O  HK 26DEC LONU128UP 
164  02WESTLAKE/JANET MR 7ZI6AD O  HK 26DEC LONU128UP 
165G 02/00VERSARI        3OI8MK G  HK 24MAR ROMQF0301 
166G 21/00VERSARI        7I7BSR G  HK 15JAN ROMQF0120 
167  02BAIRD/FIONA       2JU7NN P  HK 03MAR HDQAA     
168  02CURTIS/REBECCA    2JU7NN P  HK 03MAR HDQAA     
169  04HARAPIN/DIANE MRS 5G2LJJ U  HK 31OCT MELQF0303 
170  04HARAPIN/EDYN MR   5G2LJJ U  HK 31OCT MELQF0303 
171  04HARAPIN/KAIYA MIS 5G2LJJ U  HK 31OCT MELQF0303 
172  04HARAPIN/PAUL MR   5G2LJJ U  HK 31OCT MELQF0303 
173  01BRANDENBURGER/GAV 23TLJL X  HK 13MAR MELQF0303 
174  01BURGESS ORTON/SUS YFHLNY X  HK 22JAN SYDQF08WW 
175  01FALLON/GEORGIA MI ZHGE4R X  HK 11FEB SYDQF08RR 
176  02KIELY/ANGELA MS   ZB6H9V X  HK 09FEB SYDQF08WW 
177  02KINDRED/SIMON MR  7QTWW8 X  HK 19DEC SYDQF08RR 
178  02KOVACH/JULIE MS   7QTWW8 X  HK 19DEC SYDQF08RR 
179  02MCCREA/SOPHIE MIS ZB6H9V X  HK 09FEB SYDQF08WW 
180  01WILSON/ANGELA MRS 3WHU7U X  HK 30MAR AKLQF08PP 
181  02HARAPIN/NATHAN MR 5G2MT2 Z  HK 31OCT MELQF0303 
182  02HARAPIN/TYLER MR  5G2MT2 Z  HK 31OCT MELQF0303 
183  01HOLE/JILL MS      5X9VXB Z  HK 10NOV SYDQF08RR 
DXBLHR
184  02GEDDES/JANET MRS  384BDG S  HK 07APR CHCHF3105 
185  02GEDDES/ROWEN MR   384BDG S  HK 07APR CHCHF3105 
186 *01MOONESAWMY/APPLAM 2EIM5K N  HK 08MAR DXBEK     
187 *02PORTER/AMANDA     28DYCZ N  HK 15MAR DXBEK     
188 *02PORTER/NICHOLAS   28DYCZ N  HK 15MAR DXBEK     
189 *03EYASU/ASTERMRS    Z9O3NH Q  HK 26FEB DXBEK     
190 *03GEBREMICHAEL/SAMS Z9O3NH Q  HK 26FEB DXBEK     
191 *03SAMSON/EZRAMSTR   Z9O3NH Q  HK 26FEB DXBEK     
192  01DANIELS/ABIGAIL   4KXYQC O  HK 11APR LONED38AA 
193 *01MAK/SUMYUENMR     2U789S O  HK 09MAR DXBEK     
194  02MCLEAN/GARRYMR    4KKDHK O  HK 11APR SWI1G     
195  02MCLEAN/SHONAMRS   4KKDHK O  HK 11APR SWI1G     
196 *02SEOW/JIANGLINMR   YCCDD7 O  HK 20JAN DXBEK     
197 *02SEOW/ZITINGMISS   YCCDD7 O  HK 20JAN DXBEK     
198 *02SMITH/JAMESKEVIN  4NSNNW O  HK 12APR DXBEK     
199 *02SMITH/TRACEYANN   4NSNNW O  HK 12APR DXBEK     
200 *01SURESHKUMAR/SUCHI 4NDZ3G O  HK 12APR DXBEK     
201 *01TAN/LIQINMISS     Y79Y4A O  HK 06FEB DXBEK     
202  02PUTTERS/ARNOLDUS  3IUZM4 P  HK 21MAR HDQAA     
203  02RIELA/MARIA       3IUZM4 P  HK 21MAR HDQAA     
204  02HARRISON/MANDY MR 7V3ZRW U  HK 23DEC BKKQF08RR 
205  02HARRISON/NICHOLAS 7V3ZRW U  HK 23DEC BKKQF08RR 
END OF DISPLAYRNGLI1STXTBREQN1EQN5RNGLI2212EQN2DUMATCToCOMNCE00ZZTATCToCOMNC100ZZTATCToCOMNCE60ZZT</body> 
+</tty> 
+</messages> 
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/unittest/stream/XMLStreamReaderTest/StreamReaderTest.java b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/unittest/stream/XMLStreamReaderTest/StreamReaderTest.java
index 39a1c85bafb..2a8a75ec1fc 100644
--- a/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/unittest/stream/XMLStreamReaderTest/StreamReaderTest.java
+++ b/jaxp/test/javax/xml/jaxp/unittest/stream/XMLStreamReaderTest/StreamReaderTest.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -28,18 +28,45 @@ import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamConstants;
 import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
 
 import org.testng.Assert;
+import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
 import org.testng.annotations.Listeners;
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
 /*
  * @test
+ * @bug 8167340
  * @library /javax/xml/jaxp/libs /javax/xml/jaxp/unittest
  * @run testng/othervm -DrunSecMngr=true stream.XMLStreamReaderTest.StreamReaderTest
  * @run testng/othervm stream.XMLStreamReaderTest.StreamReaderTest
- * @summary Test XMLStreamReader.hasName() returns false for ENTITY_REFERENCE.
+ * @summary Verifies patches for StreamReader bugs
  */
 @Listeners({jaxp.library.FilePolicy.class})
 public class StreamReaderTest {
+    /**
+     * Verifies that after switching to a different XML Version (1.1), the parser
+     * is initialized properly (the listener was not registered in this case).
+     *
+     * @param path the path to XML source
+     * @throws Exception
+     */
+    @Test(dataProvider = "getPaths")
+    public void testSwitchXMLVersions(String path) throws Exception {
+        XMLInputFactory xmlInputFactory = XMLInputFactory.newInstance();
+        xmlInputFactory.setProperty("javax.xml.stream.isCoalescing", true);
+        XMLStreamReader xmlStreamReader = xmlInputFactory.createXMLStreamReader(
+                this.getClass().getResourceAsStream(path));
+
+        while (xmlStreamReader.hasNext()) {
+            int event = xmlStreamReader.next();
+            if (event == XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT) {
+                if (xmlStreamReader.getLocalName().equals("body")) {
+                    String elementText = xmlStreamReader.getElementText();
+                    Assert.assertTrue(!elementText.contains("</body>"),
+                            "Fail: elementText contains </body>");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
 
     /**
      * CR 6631264 / sjsxp Issue 45:
@@ -50,7 +77,8 @@ public class StreamReaderTest {
     public void testHasNameOnEntityEvent() throws Exception {
         XMLInputFactory xif = XMLInputFactory.newInstance();
         xif.setProperty(XMLInputFactory.IS_REPLACING_ENTITY_REFERENCES, false);
-        XMLStreamReader r = xif.createXMLStreamReader(this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("ExternalDTD.xml"));
+        XMLStreamReader r = xif.createXMLStreamReader(
+                this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("ExternalDTD.xml"));
         while (r.next() != XMLStreamConstants.ENTITY_REFERENCE) {
             System.out.println("event type: " + r.getEventType());
             continue;
@@ -61,4 +89,15 @@ public class StreamReaderTest {
         Assert.assertFalse(r.hasName()); // fails
     }
 
+    /*
+       DataProvider: provides paths to xml sources
+       Data: path to xml source
+     */
+    @DataProvider(name = "getPaths")
+    public Object[][] getPaths() {
+        return new Object[][]{
+            {"Bug8167340_1-0.xml"},
+            {"Bug8167340_1-1.xml"}
+        };
+    }
 }
diff --git a/jaxws/.hgignore b/jaxws/.hgignore
index 94668d195b7..00a3c015497 100644
--- a/jaxws/.hgignore
+++ b/jaxws/.hgignore
@@ -4,5 +4,4 @@
 ^drop_included/
 ^webrev
 /nbproject/private/
-^.hgtip
 .DS_Store
diff --git a/jaxws/.hgtags b/jaxws/.hgtags
index 9ab79ccac2c..005ff37c46c 100644
--- a/jaxws/.hgtags
+++ b/jaxws/.hgtags
@@ -392,3 +392,5 @@ b2c18f755228d1d19a86cd7d5fa1abb6b1495dfb jdk-9+141
 92523c51d6a48b0a83912ba3cc43bc57b8159c2a jdk-9+144
 29277a4e73077269358859c43bd6658593fc0410 jdk-9+145
 1461e3e07876ea61bd0a07355a43912c9b04022a jdk-9+146
+be37411855de5b76035bef6f1b0d90d8607f2205 jdk-9+147
+c8c9c334743caf8155c9809b6b4ac315d3a66476 jdk-9+148
diff --git a/jaxws/src/java.activation/share/classes/module-info.java b/jaxws/src/java.activation/share/classes/module-info.java
index 1ba4eb115ec..00d40e18550 100644
--- a/jaxws/src/java.activation/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/jaxws/src/java.activation/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
  * Defines the JavaBeans Activation Framework (JAF) API.
  */
 module java.activation {
-    requires public java.datatransfer;
+    requires transitive java.datatransfer;
     requires java.logging;
 
     exports javax.activation;
diff --git a/jaxws/src/java.xml.bind/share/classes/com/sun/xml/internal/bind/v2/runtime/reflect/opt/AccessorInjector.java b/jaxws/src/java.xml.bind/share/classes/com/sun/xml/internal/bind/v2/runtime/reflect/opt/AccessorInjector.java
index adc2610b8f6..1be59952231 100644
--- a/jaxws/src/java.xml.bind/share/classes/com/sun/xml/internal/bind/v2/runtime/reflect/opt/AccessorInjector.java
+++ b/jaxws/src/java.xml.bind/share/classes/com/sun/xml/internal/bind/v2/runtime/reflect/opt/AccessorInjector.java
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ class AccessorInjector {
 
     private static final Logger logger = Util.getClassLogger();
 
-    protected static final boolean noOptimize =
+    protected static final boolean noOptimize = Runtime.version().major() >= 9 ||
         Util.getSystemProperty(ClassTailor.class.getName()+".noOptimize")!=null;
 
     static {
diff --git a/jaxws/src/java.xml.bind/share/classes/module-info.java b/jaxws/src/java.xml.bind/share/classes/module-info.java
index 708945a98fc..1a6abaf0bf0 100644
--- a/jaxws/src/java.xml.bind/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/jaxws/src/java.xml.bind/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@
  * Defines the Java Architecture for XML Binding (JAXB) API.
  */
 module java.xml.bind {
-    requires public java.activation;
-    requires public java.xml;
+    requires transitive java.activation;
+    requires transitive java.xml;
     requires java.compiler;
     requires java.desktop;
     requires java.logging;
@@ -91,6 +91,10 @@ module java.xml.bind {
         java.xml.ws,
         jdk.xml.bind,
         jdk.xml.ws;
+    opens com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.model.nav to
+        java.xml.ws,
+        jdk.xml.bind,
+        jdk.xml.ws;
     exports com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.model.runtime to
         java.xml.ws;
     exports com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.model.util to
diff --git a/jaxws/src/java.xml.ws/share/classes/com/sun/xml/internal/ws/model/RuntimeModeler.java b/jaxws/src/java.xml.ws/share/classes/com/sun/xml/internal/ws/model/RuntimeModeler.java
index 87d085746f5..29f852ed033 100644
--- a/jaxws/src/java.xml.ws/share/classes/com/sun/xml/internal/ws/model/RuntimeModeler.java
+++ b/jaxws/src/java.xml.ws/share/classes/com/sun/xml/internal/ws/model/RuntimeModeler.java
@@ -346,6 +346,7 @@ public class RuntimeModeler {
     }
 
     private boolean noWrapperGen() {
+        if (Runtime.version().major() >= 9) return true;
         Object o = config.properties().get(SuppressDocLitWrapperGeneration);
         return (o!= null && o instanceof Boolean) ? ((Boolean) o) : false;
     }
diff --git a/jaxws/src/java.xml.ws/share/classes/module-info.java b/jaxws/src/java.xml.ws/share/classes/module-info.java
index 09668d41fe4..def2ec6be19 100644
--- a/jaxws/src/java.xml.ws/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/jaxws/src/java.xml.ws/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -28,9 +28,9 @@
  * the Web Services Metadata API.
  */
 module java.xml.ws {
-    requires public java.activation;
-    requires public java.xml;
-    requires public java.xml.bind;
+    requires transitive java.activation;
+    requires transitive java.xml;
+    requires transitive java.xml.bind;
     requires java.annotations.common;
     requires java.desktop;
     requires java.logging;
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ module java.xml.ws {
     exports javax.xml.ws.spi.http;
     exports javax.xml.ws.wsaddressing;
 
+    opens javax.xml.ws.wsaddressing to java.xml.bind;
+
     exports com.oracle.webservices.internal.api.databinding to
         jdk.xml.ws;
     exports com.sun.xml.internal.ws.addressing to
@@ -102,10 +104,13 @@ module java.xml.ws {
         jdk.xml.ws;
 
     // XML document content needs to be exported
-    exports com.sun.xml.internal.ws.runtime.config to java.xml.bind;
+    opens com.sun.xml.internal.ws.runtime.config to java.xml.bind;
 
     // com.sun.xml.internal.ws.fault.SOAPFaultBuilder uses JAXBContext.newInstance
-    exports com.sun.xml.internal.ws.fault to java.xml.bind;
+    opens com.sun.xml.internal.ws.fault to java.xml.bind;
+
+    // classes passed to JAXBContext.newInstance for deep reflection
+    opens com.sun.xml.internal.ws.addressing to java.xml.bind;
 
     // JAF data handlers
     exports com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.soap to
diff --git a/jaxws/src/jdk.xml.bind/share/classes/module-info.java b/jaxws/src/jdk.xml.bind/share/classes/module-info.java
index 06faf9dddd2..8757ce45f33 100644
--- a/jaxws/src/jdk.xml.bind/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/jaxws/src/jdk.xml.bind/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -56,18 +56,19 @@ module jdk.xml.bind {
         jdk.xml.ws;
 
     // XML document content needs to be exported
-    exports com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.reader.xmlschema.bindinfo to
+    opens com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.reader.xmlschema.bindinfo to
         java.xml.bind;
 
     // com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.reader.xmlschema.bindinfo.BindInfo uses JAXBContext
     exports com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.generator.bean to java.xml.bind;
 
     uses com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.Plugin;
-    provides com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.Plugin with com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.addon.accessors.PluginImpl;
-    provides com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.Plugin with com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.addon.at_generated.PluginImpl;
-    provides com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.Plugin with com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.addon.code_injector.PluginImpl;
-    provides com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.Plugin with com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.addon.episode.PluginImpl;
-    provides com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.Plugin with com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.addon.locator.SourceLocationAddOn;
-    provides com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.Plugin with com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.addon.sync.SynchronizedMethodAddOn;
+    provides com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.Plugin with
+        com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.addon.accessors.PluginImpl,
+        com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.addon.at_generated.PluginImpl,
+        com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.addon.code_injector.PluginImpl,
+        com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.addon.episode.PluginImpl,
+        com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.addon.locator.SourceLocationAddOn,
+        com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.addon.sync.SynchronizedMethodAddOn;
 }
 
diff --git a/jaxws/src/jdk.xml.ws/share/classes/module-info.java b/jaxws/src/jdk.xml.ws/share/classes/module-info.java
index 9e5d44da047..dbec9c537b0 100644
--- a/jaxws/src/jdk.xml.ws/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/jaxws/src/jdk.xml.ws/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ module jdk.xml.ws {
     requires jdk.xml.bind;
 
     uses com.sun.tools.internal.ws.wscompile.Plugin;
-    provides com.sun.tools.internal.ws.wscompile.Plugin with com.sun.tools.internal.ws.wscompile.plugin.at_generated.PluginImpl;
+    provides com.sun.tools.internal.ws.wscompile.Plugin with
+        com.sun.tools.internal.ws.wscompile.plugin.at_generated.PluginImpl;
 }
 
diff --git a/jdk/.hgtags b/jdk/.hgtags
index fe87fc38b47..8aee88cad73 100644
--- a/jdk/.hgtags
+++ b/jdk/.hgtags
@@ -390,3 +390,4 @@ efa71dc820eb8bd5a6c9f2f66f39c383ac3ee99d jdk-9+144
 99b7853cfbd8227c4441de4b6119c10742556840 jdk-9+145
 6e4ff59afb5d0adf21a72c4ff534326594a99e5d jdk-9+146
 c41140100bf1e5c10c7b8f3bde91c16eff7485f5 jdk-9+147
+9098b2b9d997d65af0026fc2f39cf75234e26bc5 jdk-9+148
diff --git a/jdk/THIRD_PARTY_README b/jdk/THIRD_PARTY_README
deleted file mode 100644
index 767609febcb..00000000000
--- a/jdk/THIRD_PARTY_README
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3605 +0,0 @@
-DO NOT TRANSLATE OR LOCALIZE.
------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to ASM Bytecode Manipulation 
-Framework v5.0, which may be included with JRE 8, and JDK 8, and 
-OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Copyright (c) 2000-2011 France Télécom
-All rights reserved.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-are met:
-
-1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-
-2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-
-3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
-   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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-ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
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-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
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-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to BSDiff v4.3, which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Copyright 2003-2005 Colin Percival
-All rights reserved
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted providing that the following conditions
-are met:
-1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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-2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to CodeViewer 1.0, which may be
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-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
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-%% This notice is provided with respect to Cryptix AES 3.2.0, which may be
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-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
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-
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---- begin of LICENSE ---
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-OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
-ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Joni library which is included
-with the Nashorn technology.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
-this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
-the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
-use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
-of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
-so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to FontConfig 2.5, which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8 source distributions on
-Linux and Solaris.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Copyright © 2001,2003 Keith Packard
-
-Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
-documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the
-above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
-notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
-the name of Keith Packard not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
-to distribution of the software without specific, written prior permission.
-Keith Packard makes no representations about the suitability of this software
-for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
-
-KEITH PACKARD DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
-ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL KEITH
-PACKARD BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY
-DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
-ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
-CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to IAIK PKCS#11 Wrapper, 
-which may be included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-IAIK PKCS#11 Wrapper License
-
-Copyright (c) 2002 Graz University of Technology. All rights reserved.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
-1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
-   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-
-2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
-   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
-   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-
-3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
-   include the following acknowledgment:
-
-   "This product includes software developed by IAIK of Graz University of
-    Technology."
-
-   Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, if and
-   wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
-
-4. The names "Graz University of Technology" and "IAIK of Graz University of
-   Technology" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
-   software without prior written permission.
-
-5. Products derived from this software may not be called "IAIK PKCS Wrapper",
-   nor may "IAIK" appear in their name, without prior written permission of
-   Graz University of Technology.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
-INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-LICENSOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
-OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
-SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
-INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
-CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to ICU4C 4.0.1 and ICU4J 4.4, which 
-may be included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Copyright (c) 1995-2010 International Business Machines Corporation and others 
-
-All rights reserved. 
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, and/or sell copies of the
-Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
-provided that the above copyright notice(s) and this permission notice appear
-in all copies of the Software and that both the above copyright notice(s) and
-this permission notice appear in supporting documentation.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. IN
-NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR HOLDERS INCLUDED IN THIS NOTICE BE
-LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY
-DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
-ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
-CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-
-Except as contained in this notice, the name of a copyright holder shall not
-be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
-in this Software without prior written authorization of the copyright holder.
-All trademarks and registered trademarks mentioned herein are the property of
-their respective owners.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to IJG JPEG 6b, which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-This software is copyright (C) 1991-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
-All Rights Reserved except as specified below.
-
-Permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
-software (or portions thereof) for any purpose, without fee, subject to these
-conditions:
-(1) If any part of the source code for this software is distributed, then this
-README file must be included, with this copyright and no-warranty notice
-unaltered; and any additions, deletions, or changes to the original files
-must be clearly indicated in accompanying documentation.
-(2) If only executable code is distributed, then the accompanying
-documentation must state that "this software is based in part on the work of
-the Independent JPEG Group".
-(3) Permission for use of this software is granted only if the user accepts
-full responsibility for any undesirable consequences; the authors accept
-NO LIABILITY for damages of any kind.
-
-These conditions apply to any software derived from or based on the IJG code,
-not just to the unmodified library.  If you use our work, you ought to
-acknowledge us.
-
-Permission is NOT granted for the use of any IJG author's name or company name
-in advertising or publicity relating to this software or products derived from
-it.  This software may be referred to only as "the Independent JPEG Group's
-software".
-
-We specifically permit and encourage the use of this software as the basis of
-commercial products, provided that all warranty or liability claims are
-assumed by the product vendor.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Joni v1.1.9, which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to JOpt-Simple v3.0,  which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
- Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Paul R. Holser, Jr.
-
- Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
- a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
- "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
- without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
- distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
- permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
- the following conditions:
-
- The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
- included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
- EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
- MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
- NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
- LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
- OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
- WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to JSON, which may be included 
-with JRE 8 & JDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Copyright (c) 2002 JSON.org
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-The Software shall be used for Good, not Evil.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Kerberos functionality, which 
-which may be included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
- (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1999 All Rights Reserved.
- Copyright 1997 The Open Group Research Institute. All rights reserved.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Kerberos functionality from 
-FundsXpress, INC., which may be included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
- Copyright (C) 1998 by the FundsXpress, INC.
-
- All rights reserved.
-
- Export of this software from the United States of America may require
- a specific license from the United States Government.  It is the
- responsibility of any person or organization contemplating export to
- obtain such a license before exporting.
-
- WITHIN THAT CONSTRAINT, permission to use, copy, modify, and
- distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and
- without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
- notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and
- this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
- the name of FundsXpress. not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
- to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
- permission.  FundsXpress makes no representations about the suitability of
- this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express
- or implied warranty.
-
- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
- IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
- WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
-
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Kronos OpenGL headers, which may be 
-included with JDK 8 and OpenJDK 8 source distributions.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
- Copyright (c) 2007 The Khronos Group Inc.
-
- Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- of this software and/or associated documentation files (the "Materials"), to
- deal in the Materials without restriction, including without limitation the
- rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
- sell copies of the Materials, and to permit persons to whom the Materials are
- furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
- The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- copies or substantial portions of the Materials.
-
- THE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE MATERIALS OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- MATERIALS.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% Portions Copyright Eastman Kodak Company 1992
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to libpng 1.5.4, which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-This copy of the libpng notices is provided for your convenience.  In case of
-any discrepancy between this copy and the notices in the file png.h that is
-included in the libpng distribution, the latter shall prevail.
-
-COPYRIGHT NOTICE, DISCLAIMER, and LICENSE:
-
-If you modify libpng you may insert additional notices immediately following
-this sentence.
-
-This code is released under the libpng license.
-
-libpng versions 1.2.6, August 15, 2004, through 1.5.4, July 7, 2011, are
-Copyright (c) 2004, 2006-2011 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, and are
-distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-1.2.5
-with the following individual added to the list of Contributing Authors
-
-   Cosmin Truta
-
-libpng versions 1.0.7, July 1, 2000, through 1.2.5 - October 3, 2002, are
-Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, and are
-distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-1.0.6
-with the following individuals added to the list of Contributing Authors
-
-   Simon-Pierre Cadieux
-   Eric S. Raymond
-   Gilles Vollant
-
-and with the following additions to the disclaimer:
-
-   There is no warranty against interference with your enjoyment of the
-   library or against infringement.  There is no warranty that our
-   efforts or the library will fulfill any of your particular purposes
-   or needs.  This library is provided with all faults, and the entire
-   risk of satisfactory quality, performance, accuracy, and effort is with
-   the user.
-
-libpng versions 0.97, January 1998, through 1.0.6, March 20, 2000, are
-Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, and are
-distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-0.96,
-with the following individuals added to the list of Contributing Authors:
-
-   Tom Lane
-   Glenn Randers-Pehrson
-   Willem van Schaik
-
-libpng versions 0.89, June 1996, through 0.96, May 1997, are
-Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger
-Distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-0.88,
-with the following individuals added to the list of Contributing Authors:
-
-   John Bowler
-   Kevin Bracey
-   Sam Bushell
-   Magnus Holmgren
-   Greg Roelofs
-   Tom Tanner
-
-libpng versions 0.5, May 1995, through 0.88, January 1996, are
-Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.
-
-For the purposes of this copyright and license, "Contributing Authors"
-is defined as the following set of individuals:
-
-   Andreas Dilger
-   Dave Martindale
-   Guy Eric Schalnat
-   Paul Schmidt
-   Tim Wegner
-
-The PNG Reference Library is supplied "AS IS".  The Contributing Authors
-and Group 42, Inc. disclaim all warranties, expressed or implied,
-including, without limitation, the warranties of merchantability and of
-fitness for any purpose.  The Contributing Authors and Group 42, Inc.
-assume no liability for direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary,
-or consequential damages, which may result from the use of the PNG
-Reference Library, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
-
-Permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
-source code, or portions hereof, for any purpose, without fee, subject
-to the following restrictions:
-
-1. The origin of this source code must not be misrepresented.
-
-2. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such and must not
-   be misrepresented as being the original source.
-
-3. This Copyright notice may not be removed or altered from any
-   source or altered source distribution.
-
-The Contributing Authors and Group 42, Inc. specifically permit, without
-fee, and encourage the use of this source code as a component to
-supporting the PNG file format in commercial products.  If you use this
-source code in a product, acknowledgment is not required but would be
-appreciated.
-
-
-A "png_get_copyright" function is available, for convenient use in "about"
-boxes and the like:
-
-   printf("%s",png_get_copyright(NULL));
-
-Also, the PNG logo (in PNG format, of course) is supplied in the
-files "pngbar.png" and "pngbar.jpg (88x31) and "pngnow.png" (98x31).
-
-Libpng is OSI Certified Open Source Software.  OSI Certified Open Source is a
-certification mark of the Open Source Initiative.
-
-Glenn Randers-Pehrson
-glennrp at users.sourceforge.net
-July 7, 2011
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to libungif 4.1.3, which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-The GIFLIB distribution is Copyright (c) 1997  Eric S. Raymond
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
-all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
-THE SOFTWARE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Little CMS 2.4, which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Little CMS
-Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Marti Maria Saguer
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% Lucida is a registered trademark or trademark of Bigelow & Holmes in the
-U.S. and other countries.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Mesa 3D Graphics Library v4.1,
-which may be included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8 source distributions.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
- Mesa 3-D graphics library
- Version:  4.1
-
- Copyright (C) 1999-2002  Brian Paul   All Rights Reserved.
-
- Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
- copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
- to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
- the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
- and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
- Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
- The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
- in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
- OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
- BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
- CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Mozilla Network Security
-Services (NSS), which is supplied with the JDK test suite in the OpenJDK
-source code repository. It is licensed under Mozilla Public License (MPL),
-version 2.0.
-
-The NSS libraries are supplied in executable form, built from unmodified
-NSS source code labeled with the "NSS_3_16_RTM" HG tag.
-
-The NSS source code is available in the OpenJDK source code repository at:
-    jdk/test/sun/security/pkcs11/nss/src
-
-The NSS libraries are available in the OpenJDK source code repository at:
-    jdk/test/sun/security/pkcs11/nss/lib
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Mozilla Public License Version 2.0
-==================================
-
-1. Definitions
---------------
-
-1.1. "Contributor"
-    means each individual or legal entity that creates, contributes to
-    the creation of, or owns Covered Software.
-
-1.2. "Contributor Version"
-    means the combination of the Contributions of others (if any) used
-    by a Contributor and that particular Contributor's Contribution.
-
-1.3. "Contribution"
-    means Covered Software of a particular Contributor.
-
-1.4. "Covered Software"
-    means Source Code Form to which the initial Contributor has attached
-    the notice in Exhibit A, the Executable Form of such Source Code
-    Form, and Modifications of such Source Code Form, in each case
-    including portions thereof.
-
-1.5. "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses"
-    means
-
-    (a) that the initial Contributor has attached the notice described
-        in Exhibit B to the Covered Software; or
-
-    (b) that the Covered Software was made available under the terms of
-        version 1.1 or earlier of the License, but not also under the
-        terms of a Secondary License.
-
-1.6. "Executable Form"
-    means any form of the work other than Source Code Form.
-
-1.7. "Larger Work"
-    means a work that combines Covered Software with other material, in 
-    a separate file or files, that is not Covered Software.
-
-1.8. "License"
-    means this document.
-
-1.9. "Licensable"
-    means having the right to grant, to the maximum extent possible,
-    whether at the time of the initial grant or subsequently, any and
-    all of the rights conveyed by this License.
-
-1.10. "Modifications"
-    means any of the following:
-
-    (a) any file in Source Code Form that results from an addition to,
-        deletion from, or modification of the contents of Covered
-        Software; or
-
-    (b) any new file in Source Code Form that contains any Covered
-        Software.
-
-1.11. "Patent Claims" of a Contributor
-    means any patent claim(s), including without limitation, method,
-    process, and apparatus claims, in any patent Licensable by such
-    Contributor that would be infringed, but for the grant of the
-    License, by the making, using, selling, offering for sale, having
-    made, import, or transfer of either its Contributions or its
-    Contributor Version.
-
-1.12. "Secondary License"
-    means either the GNU General Public License, Version 2.0, the GNU
-    Lesser General Public License, Version 2.1, the GNU Affero General
-    Public License, Version 3.0, or any later versions of those
-    licenses.
-
-1.13. "Source Code Form"
-    means the form of the work preferred for making modifications.
-
-1.14. "You" (or "Your")
-    means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights under this
-    License. For legal entities, "You" includes any entity that
-    controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with You. For
-    purposes of this definition, "control" means (a) the power, direct
-    or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity,
-    whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership of more than
-    fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares or beneficial
-    ownership of such entity.
-
-2. License Grants and Conditions
---------------------------------
-
-2.1. Grants
-
-Each Contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free,
-non-exclusive license:
-
-(a) under intellectual property rights (other than patent or trademark)
-    Licensable by such Contributor to use, reproduce, make available,
-    modify, display, perform, distribute, and otherwise exploit its
-    Contributions, either on an unmodified basis, with Modifications, or
-    as part of a Larger Work; and
-
-(b) under Patent Claims of such Contributor to make, use, sell, offer
-    for sale, have made, import, and otherwise transfer either its
-    Contributions or its Contributor Version.
-
-2.2. Effective Date
-
-The licenses granted in Section 2.1 with respect to any Contribution
-become effective for each Contribution on the date the Contributor first
-distributes such Contribution.
-
-2.3. Limitations on Grant Scope
-
-The licenses granted in this Section 2 are the only rights granted under
-this License. No additional rights or licenses will be implied from the
-distribution or licensing of Covered Software under this License.
-Notwithstanding Section 2.1(b) above, no patent license is granted by a
-Contributor:
-
-(a) for any code that a Contributor has removed from Covered Software;
-    or
-
-(b) for infringements caused by: (i) Your and any other third party's
-    modifications of Covered Software, or (ii) the combination of its
-    Contributions with other software (except as part of its Contributor
-    Version); or
-
-(c) under Patent Claims infringed by Covered Software in the absence of
-    its Contributions.
-
-This License does not grant any rights in the trademarks, service marks,
-or logos of any Contributor (except as may be necessary to comply with
-the notice requirements in Section 3.4).
-
-2.4. Subsequent Licenses
-
-No Contributor makes additional grants as a result of Your choice to
-distribute the Covered Software under a subsequent version of this
-License (see Section 10.2) or under the terms of a Secondary License (if
-permitted under the terms of Section 3.3).
-
-2.5. Representation
-
-Each Contributor represents that the Contributor believes its
-Contributions are its original creation(s) or it has sufficient rights
-to grant the rights to its Contributions conveyed by this License.
-
-2.6. Fair Use
-
-This License is not intended to limit any rights You have under
-applicable copyright doctrines of fair use, fair dealing, or other
-equivalents.
-
-2.7. Conditions
-
-Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4 are conditions of the licenses granted
-in Section 2.1.
-
-3. Responsibilities
--------------------
-
-3.1. Distribution of Source Form
-
-All distribution of Covered Software in Source Code Form, including any
-Modifications that You create or to which You contribute, must be under
-the terms of this License. You must inform recipients that the Source
-Code Form of the Covered Software is governed by the terms of this
-License, and how they can obtain a copy of this License. You may not
-attempt to alter or restrict the recipients' rights in the Source Code
-Form.
-
-3.2. Distribution of Executable Form
-
-If You distribute Covered Software in Executable Form then:
-
-(a) such Covered Software must also be made available in Source Code
-    Form, as described in Section 3.1, and You must inform recipients of
-    the Executable Form how they can obtain a copy of such Source Code
-    Form by reasonable means in a timely manner, at a charge no more
-    than the cost of distribution to the recipient; and
-
-(b) You may distribute such Executable Form under the terms of this
-    License, or sublicense it under different terms, provided that the
-    license for the Executable Form does not attempt to limit or alter
-    the recipients' rights in the Source Code Form under this License.
-
-3.3. Distribution of a Larger Work
-
-You may create and distribute a Larger Work under terms of Your choice,
-provided that You also comply with the requirements of this License for
-the Covered Software. If the Larger Work is a combination of Covered
-Software with a work governed by one or more Secondary Licenses, and the
-Covered Software is not Incompatible With Secondary Licenses, this
-License permits You to additionally distribute such Covered Software
-under the terms of such Secondary License(s), so that the recipient of
-the Larger Work may, at their option, further distribute the Covered
-Software under the terms of either this License or such Secondary
-License(s).
-
-3.4. Notices
-
-You may not remove or alter the substance of any license notices
-(including copyright notices, patent notices, disclaimers of warranty,
-or limitations of liability) contained within the Source Code Form of
-the Covered Software, except that You may alter any license notices to
-the extent required to remedy known factual inaccuracies.
-
-3.5. Application of Additional Terms
-
-You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support,
-indemnity or liability obligations to one or more recipients of Covered
-Software. However, You may do so only on Your own behalf, and not on
-behalf of any Contributor. You must make it absolutely clear that any
-such warranty, support, indemnity, or liability obligation is offered by
-You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify every Contributor for any
-liability incurred by such Contributor as a result of warranty, support,
-indemnity or liability terms You offer. You may include additional
-disclaimers of warranty and limitations of liability specific to any
-jurisdiction.
-
-4. Inability to Comply Due to Statute or Regulation
----------------------------------------------------
-
-If it is impossible for You to comply with any of the terms of this
-License with respect to some or all of the Covered Software due to
-statute, judicial order, or regulation then You must: (a) comply with
-the terms of this License to the maximum extent possible; and (b)
-describe the limitations and the code they affect. Such description must
-be placed in a text file included with all distributions of the Covered
-Software under this License. Except to the extent prohibited by statute
-or regulation, such description must be sufficiently detailed for a
-recipient of ordinary skill to be able to understand it.
-
-5. Termination
---------------
-
-5.1. The rights granted under this License will terminate automatically
-if You fail to comply with any of its terms. However, if You become
-compliant, then the rights granted under this License from a particular
-Contributor are reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until such
-Contributor explicitly and finally terminates Your grants, and (b) on an
-ongoing basis, if such Contributor fails to notify You of the
-non-compliance by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after You have
-come back into compliance. Moreover, Your grants from a particular
-Contributor are reinstated on an ongoing basis if such Contributor
-notifies You of the non-compliance by some reasonable means, this is the
-first time You have received notice of non-compliance with this License
-from such Contributor, and You become compliant prior to 30 days after
-Your receipt of the notice.
-
-5.2. If You initiate litigation against any entity by asserting a patent
-infringement claim (excluding declaratory judgment actions,
-counter-claims, and cross-claims) alleging that a Contributor Version
-directly or indirectly infringes any patent, then the rights granted to
-You by any and all Contributors for the Covered Software under Section
-2.1 of this License shall terminate.
-
-5.3. In the event of termination under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 above, all
-end user license agreements (excluding distributors and resellers) which
-have been validly granted by You or Your distributors under this License
-prior to termination shall survive termination.
-
-************************************************************************
-*                                                                      *
-*  6. Disclaimer of Warranty                                           *
-*  -------------------------                                           *
-*                                                                      *
-*  Covered Software is provided under this License on an "as is"       *
-*  basis, without warranty of any kind, either expressed, implied, or  *
-*  statutory, including, without limitation, warranties that the       *
-*  Covered Software is free of defects, merchantable, fit for a        *
-*  particular purpose or non-infringing. The entire risk as to the     *
-*  quality and performance of the Covered Software is with You.        *
-*  Should any Covered Software prove defective in any respect, You     *
-*  (not any Contributor) assume the cost of any necessary servicing,   *
-*  repair, or correction. This disclaimer of warranty constitutes an   *
-*  essential part of this License. No use of any Covered Software is   *
-*  authorized under this License except under this disclaimer.         *
-*                                                                      *
-************************************************************************
-
-************************************************************************
-*                                                                      *
-*  7. Limitation of Liability                                          *
-*  --------------------------                                          *
-*                                                                      *
-*  Under no circumstances and under no legal theory, whether tort      *
-*  (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, shall any           *
-*  Contributor, or anyone who distributes Covered Software as          *
-*  permitted above, be liable to You for any direct, indirect,         *
-*  special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character      *
-*  including, without limitation, damages for lost profits, loss of    *
-*  goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any    *
-*  and all other commercial damages or losses, even if such party      *
-*  shall have been informed of the possibility of such damages. This   *
-*  limitation of liability shall not apply to liability for death or   *
-*  personal injury resulting from such party's negligence to the       *
-*  extent applicable law prohibits such limitation. Some               *
-*  jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of           *
-*  incidental or consequential damages, so this exclusion and          *
-*  limitation may not apply to You.                                    *
-*                                                                      *
-************************************************************************
-
-8. Litigation
--------------
-
-Any litigation relating to this License may be brought only in the
-courts of a jurisdiction where the defendant maintains its principal
-place of business and such litigation shall be governed by laws of that
-jurisdiction, without reference to its conflict-of-law provisions.
-Nothing in this Section shall prevent a party's ability to bring
-cross-claims or counter-claims.
-
-9. Miscellaneous
-----------------
-
-This License represents the complete agreement concerning the subject
-matter hereof. If any provision of this License is held to be
-unenforceable, such provision shall be reformed only to the extent
-necessary to make it enforceable. Any law or regulation which provides
-that the language of a contract shall be construed against the drafter
-shall not be used to construe this License against a Contributor.
-
-10. Versions of the License
----------------------------
-
-10.1. New Versions
-
-Mozilla Foundation is the license steward. Except as provided in Section
-10.3, no one other than the license steward has the right to modify or
-publish new versions of this License. Each version will be given a
-distinguishing version number.
-
-10.2. Effect of New Versions
-
-You may distribute the Covered Software under the terms of the version
-of the License under which You originally received the Covered Software,
-or under the terms of any subsequent version published by the license
-steward.
-
-10.3. Modified Versions
-
-If you create software not governed by this License, and you want to
-create a new license for such software, you may create and use a
-modified version of this License if you rename the license and remove
-any references to the name of the license steward (except to note that
-such modified license differs from this License).
-
-10.4. Distributing Source Code Form that is Incompatible With Secondary
-Licenses
-
-If You choose to distribute Source Code Form that is Incompatible With
-Secondary Licenses under the terms of this version of the License, the
-notice described in Exhibit B of this License must be attached.
-
-Exhibit A - Source Code Form License Notice
--------------------------------------------
-
-  This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
-  License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
-  file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
-
-If it is not possible or desirable to put the notice in a particular
-file, then You may include the notice in a location (such as a LICENSE
-file in a relevant directory) where a recipient would be likely to look
-for such a notice.
-
-You may add additional accurate notices of copyright ownership.
-
-Exhibit B - "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses" Notice
----------------------------------------------------------
-
-  This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as
-  defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to PC/SC Lite for Suse Linux v.1.1.1,
-which may be included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8 on Linux and Solaris.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Copyright (c) 1999-2004 David Corcoran <corcoran@linuxnet.com>
-Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Ludovic Rousseau <ludovic.rousseau (at) free.fr>
-All rights reserved.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-are met:
-
-1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
-   must display the following acknowledgement:
-     This product includes software developed by: 
-      David Corcoran <corcoran@linuxnet.com>
-      http://www.linuxnet.com (MUSCLE)
-4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
-   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
-
-Changes to this license can be made only by the copyright author with 
-explicit written consent.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
-OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
-IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
-INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
-NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
-THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to PorterStemmer v4, which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-See: http://tartarus.org/~martin/PorterStemmer
-
-The software is completely free for any purpose, unless notes at the head of
-the program text indicates otherwise (which is rare). In any case, the notes
-about licensing are never more restrictive than the BSD License.
-
-In every case where the software is not written by me (Martin Porter), this
-licensing arrangement has been endorsed by the contributor, and it is
-therefore unnecessary to ask the contributor again to confirm it.
-
-I have not asked any contributors (or their employers, if they have them) for
-proofs that they have the right to distribute their software in this way.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Relax NG Object/Parser v.20050510,
-which may be included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Copyright (c) Kohsuke Kawaguchi
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright
-notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or
-substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to RelaxNGCC v1.12, which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Daisuke Okajima and Kohsuke Kawaguchi.  
-All rights reserved.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
-1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
-   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-
-2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
-   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
-   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-
-3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
-   include the following acknowledgment:
-
-    "This product includes software developed by Daisuke Okajima
-    and Kohsuke Kawaguchi (http://relaxngcc.sf.net/)."
-
-Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, if and
-wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
-
-4. The names of the copyright holders must not be used to endorse or promote
-   products derived from this software without prior written permission. For
-   written permission, please contact the copyright holders.
-
-5. Products derived from this software may not be called "RELAXNGCC", nor may
-  "RELAXNGCC" appear in their name, without prior written permission of the
-  copyright holders.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
-INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE
-SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
-INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
-PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
-NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
-EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to SAX 2.0.1, which may be included 
-with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
- SAX is free!
-
- In fact, it's not possible to own a license to SAX, since it's been placed in
- the public domain.
-
- No Warranty
-
- Because SAX is released to the public domain, there is no warranty for the
- design or for the software implementation, to the extent permitted by
- applicable law. Except when otherwise stated in writing the copyright holders
- and/or other parties provide SAX "as is" without warranty of any kind, either
- expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties
- of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. The entire risk as
- to the quality and performance of SAX is with you. Should SAX prove
- defective, you assume the cost of all necessary servicing, repair or
- correction.
-
- In no event unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing will
- any copyright holder, or any other party who may modify and/or redistribute
- SAX, be liable to you for damages, including any general, special, incidental
- or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use SAX
- (including but not limited to loss of data or data being rendered inaccurate
- or losses sustained by you or third parties or a failure of the SAX to
- operate with any other programs), even if such holder or other party has been
- advised of the possibility of such damages.
-
- Copyright Disclaimers 
-
- This page includes statements to that effect by David Megginson, who would
- have been able to claim copyright for the original work.  SAX 1.0
-
- Version 1.0 of the Simple API for XML (SAX), created collectively by the
- membership of the XML-DEV mailing list, is hereby released into the public
- domain.
-
- No one owns SAX: you may use it freely in both commercial and non-commercial
- applications, bundle it with your software distribution, include it on a
- CD-ROM, list the source code in a book, mirror the documentation at your own
- web site, or use it in any other way you see fit.
-
- David Megginson, sax@megginson.com
- 1998-05-11
-
- SAX 2.0 
-
- I hereby abandon any property rights to SAX 2.0 (the Simple API for XML), and
- release all of the SAX 2.0 source code, compiled code, and documentation
- contained in this distribution into the Public Domain. SAX comes with NO
- WARRANTY or guarantee of fitness for any purpose.
-
- David Megginson, david@megginson.com
- 2000-05-05
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to SoftFloat version 2b, which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8 on Linux/ARM.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Use of any of this software is governed by the terms of the license below:
-
-SoftFloat was written by me, John R. Hauser. This work was made possible in 
-part by the International Computer Science Institute, located at Suite 600, 
-1947 Center Street, Berkeley, California 94704. Funding was partially 
-provided by the National Science Foundation under grant MIP-9311980. The 
-original version of this code was written as part of a project to build 
-a fixed-point vector processor in collaboration with the University of 
-California at Berkeley, overseen by Profs. Nelson Morgan and John Wawrzynek. 
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS DISTRIBUTED AS IS, FOR FREE. Although reasonable effort 
-has been made to avoid it, THIS SOFTWARE MAY CONTAIN FAULTS THAT WILL AT 
-TIMES RESULT IN INCORRECT BEHAVIOR. USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IS RESTRICTED TO 
-PERSONS AND ORGANIZATIONS WHO CAN AND WILL TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR ALL 
-LOSSES, COSTS, OR OTHER PROBLEMS THEY INCUR DUE TO THE SOFTWARE, AND WHO 
-FURTHERMORE EFFECTIVELY INDEMNIFY JOHN HAUSER AND THE INTERNATIONAL COMPUTER 
-SCIENCE INSTITUTE (possibly via similar legal warning) AGAINST ALL LOSSES, 
-COSTS, OR OTHER PROBLEMS INCURRED BY THEIR CUSTOMERS AND CLIENTS DUE TO THE 
-SOFTWARE. 
-
-Derivative works are acceptable, even for commercial purposes, provided 
-that the minimal documentation requirements stated in the source code are 
-satisfied. 
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Sparkle 1.5,
-which may be included with JRE 8 on Mac OS X.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Copyright (c) 2012 Sparkle.org and Andy Matuschak
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% Portions licensed from Taligent, Inc.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Thai Dictionary, which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Copyright (C) 1982 The Royal Institute, Thai Royal Government.
-
-Copyright (C) 1998 National Electronics and Computer Technology Center,
-National Science and Technology Development Agency,
-Ministry of Science Technology and Environment,
-Thai Royal Government.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Unicode 6.2.0 & CLDR 21.0.1
-which may be included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Unicode Terms of Use
-
-For the general privacy policy governing access to this site, see the Unicode
-Privacy Policy. For trademark usage, see the Unicode® Consortium Name and
-Trademark Usage Policy.
-
-A. Unicode Copyright.
-   1. Copyright © 1991-2013 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved.
-
-   2. Certain documents and files on this website contain a legend indicating
-      that "Modification is permitted." Any person is hereby authorized,
-      without fee, to modify such documents and files to create derivative
-      works conforming to the Unicode® Standard, subject to Terms and
-      Conditions herein.
-
-    3. Any person is hereby authorized, without fee, to view, use, reproduce,
-       and distribute all documents and files solely for informational
-       purposes in the creation of products supporting the Unicode Standard,
-       subject to the Terms and Conditions herein.
-
-    4. Further specifications of rights and restrictions pertaining to the use
-       of the particular set of data files known as the "Unicode Character
-       Database" can be found in Exhibit 1.
-
-    5. Each version of the Unicode Standard has further specifications of
-       rights and restrictions of use. For the book editions (Unicode 5.0 and
-       earlier), these are found on the back of the title page. The online
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-
-B. Restricted Rights Legend. Any technical data or software which is licensed
-   to the United States of America, its agencies and/or instrumentalities
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-   1. This publication and/or website may include technical or typographical
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-    2. If this file has been purchased on magnetic or optical media from
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-    3. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SECTION C.2, THIS PUBLICATION AND/OR SOFTWARE IS
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-
-E.Trademarks & Logos.
-   1. The Unicode Word Mark and the Unicode Logo are trademarks of Unicode,
-      Inc.  “The Unicode Consortium” and “Unicode, Inc.” are trade names of
-      Unicode, Inc.  Use of the information and materials found on this
-      website indicates your acknowledgement of Unicode, Inc.’s exclusive
-      worldwide rights in the Unicode Word Mark, the Unicode Logo, and the
-      Unicode trade names.
-
-   2. The Unicode Consortium Name and Trademark Usage Policy (“Trademark
-      Policy”) are incorporated herein by reference and you agree to abide by
-      the provisions of the Trademark Policy, which may be changed from time
-      to time in the sole discretion of Unicode, Inc.
-
-   3. All third party trademarks referenced herein are the property of their
-      respective owners.
-
-Miscellaneous.
-   1. Jurisdiction and Venue. This server is operated from a location in the
-      State of California, United States of America. Unicode makes no
-      representation that the materials are appropriate for use in other
-      locations. If you access this server from other locations, you are
-      responsible for compliance with local laws. This Agreement, all use of
-      this site and any claims and damages resulting from use of this site are
-      governed solely by the laws of the State of California without regard to
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-      The user agrees that any disputes regarding this site shall be resolved
-      solely in the courts located in Santa Clara County, California. The user
-      agrees said courts have personal jurisdiction and agree to waive any
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-
-   2. Modification by Unicode.  Unicode shall have the right to modify this
-      Agreement at any time by posting it to this site. The user may not
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-
-   3. Taxes. The user agrees to pay any taxes arising from access to this
-      website or use of the information herein, except for those based on
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-   4. Severability.  If any provision of this Agreement is declared invalid or
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-   5. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement
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-
-EXHIBIT 1
-UNICODE, INC. LICENSE AGREEMENT - DATA FILES AND SOFTWARE
-
-Unicode Data Files include all data files under the directories
-http://www.unicode.org/Public/, http://www.unicode.org/reports/, and
-http://www.unicode.org/cldr/data/. Unicode Data Files do not include PDF
-online code charts under the directory http://www.unicode.org/Public/.
-Software includes any source code published in the Unicode Standard or under
-the directories http://www.unicode.org/Public/,
-http://www.unicode.org/reports/, and http://www.unicode.org/cldr/data/.
-
-NOTICE TO USER: Carefully read the following legal agreement. BY DOWNLOADING,
-INSTALLING, COPYING OR OTHERWISE USING UNICODE INC.'S DATA FILES ("DATA
-FILES"), AND/OR SOFTWARE ("SOFTWARE"), YOU UNEQUIVOCALLY ACCEPT, AND AGREE TO
-BE BOUND BY, ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT
-AGREE, DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL, COPY, DISTRIBUTE OR USE THE DATA FILES OR
-SOFTWARE.
-
-COPYRIGHT AND PERMISSION NOTICE
-
-Copyright © 1991-2012 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved. Distributed under the
-Terms of Use in http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of the Unicode data files and any associated documentation (the "Data Files")
-or Unicode software and any associated documentation (the "Software") to deal
-in the Data Files or Software without restriction, including without
-limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, and/or
-sell copies of the Data Files or Software, and to permit persons to whom the
-Data Files or Software are furnished to do so, provided that (a) the above
-copyright notice(s) and this permission notice appear with all copies of the
-Data Files or Software, (b) both the above copyright notice(s) and this
-permission notice appear in associated documentation, and (c) there is clear
-notice in each modified Data File or in the Software as well as in the
-documentation associated with the Data File(s) or Software that the data or
-software has been modified.
-
-THE DATA FILES AND SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
-KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
-MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD
-PARTY RIGHTS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR HOLDERS INCLUDED IN
-THIS NOTICE BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
-PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
-ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THE
-DATA FILES OR SOFTWARE.
-
-Except as contained in this notice, the name of a copyright holder shall not
-be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
-in these Data Files or Software without prior written authorization of the
-copyright holder.
-
-Unicode and the Unicode logo are trademarks of Unicode, Inc. in the United
-States and other countries. All third party trademarks referenced herein are
-the property of their respective owners.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to UPX v3.01, which may be included 
-with JRE 8 on Windows.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Use of any of this software is governed by the terms of the license below:
-
-
-                 ooooo     ooo ooooooooo.   ooooooo  ooooo
-                 `888'     `8' `888   `Y88.  `8888    d8'
-                  888       8   888   .d88'    Y888..8P
-                  888       8   888ooo88P'      `8888'
-                  888       8   888            .8PY888.
-                  `88.    .8'   888           d8'  `888b
-                    `YbodP'    o888o        o888o  o88888o
-
-
-                    The Ultimate Packer for eXecutables
-          Copyright (c) 1996-2000 Markus Oberhumer & Laszlo Molnar
-               http://wildsau.idv.uni-linz.ac.at/mfx/upx.html
-                          http://www.nexus.hu/upx
-                            http://upx.tsx.org
-
-
-PLEASE CAREFULLY READ THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT, ESPECIALLY IF YOU PLAN
-TO MODIFY THE UPX SOURCE CODE OR USE A MODIFIED UPX VERSION.
-
-
-ABSTRACT
-========
-
-   UPX and UCL are copyrighted software distributed under the terms
-   of the GNU General Public License (hereinafter the "GPL").
-
-   The stub which is imbedded in each UPX compressed program is part
-   of UPX and UCL, and contains code that is under our copyright. The
-   terms of the GNU General Public License still apply as compressing
-   a program is a special form of linking with our stub.
-
-   As a special exception we grant the free usage of UPX for all
-   executables, including commercial programs.
-   See below for details and restrictions.
-
-
-COPYRIGHT
-=========
-
-   UPX and UCL are copyrighted software. All rights remain with the authors.
-
-   UPX is Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Markus Franz Xaver Johannes Oberhumer
-   UPX is Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Laszlo Molnar
-
-   UCL is Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Markus Franz Xaver Johannes Oberhumer
-
-
-GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
-==========================
-
-   UPX and the UCL library are free software; you can redistribute them
-   and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   UPX and UCL are distributed in the hope that they will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; see the file COPYING.
-
-
-SPECIAL EXCEPTION FOR COMPRESSED EXECUTABLES
-============================================
-
-   The stub which is imbedded in each UPX compressed program is part
-   of UPX and UCL, and contains code that is under our copyright. The
-   terms of the GNU General Public License still apply as compressing
-   a program is a special form of linking with our stub.
-
-   Hereby Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer and Laszlo Molnar grant you special
-   permission to freely use and distribute all UPX compressed programs
-   (including commercial ones), subject to the following restrictions:
-
-   1. You must compress your program with a completely unmodified UPX
-      version; either with our precompiled version, or (at your option)
-      with a self compiled version of the unmodified UPX sources as
-      distributed by us.
-   2. This also implies that the UPX stub must be completely unmodfied, i.e.
-      the stub imbedded in your compressed program must be byte-identical
-      to the stub that is produced by the official unmodified UPX version.
-   3. The decompressor and any other code from the stub must exclusively get
-      used by the unmodified UPX stub for decompressing your program at
-      program startup. No portion of the stub may get read, copied,
-      called or otherwise get used or accessed by your program.
-
-
-ANNOTATIONS
-===========
-
-  - You can use a modified UPX version or modified UPX stub only for
-    programs that are compatible with the GNU General Public License.
-
-  - We grant you special permission to freely use and distribute all UPX
-    compressed programs. But any modification of the UPX stub (such as,
-    but not limited to, removing our copyright string or making your
-    program non-decompressible) will immediately revoke your right to
-    use and distribute a UPX compressed program.
-
-  - UPX is not a software protection tool; by requiring that you use
-    the unmodified UPX version for your proprietary programs we
-    make sure that any user can decompress your program. This protects
-    both you and your users as nobody can hide malicious code -
-    any program that cannot be decompressed is highly suspicious
-    by definition.
-
-  - You can integrate all or part of UPX and UCL into projects that
-    are compatible with the GNU GPL, but obviously you cannot grant
-    any special exceptions beyond the GPL for our code in your project.
-
-  - We want to actively support manufacturers of virus scanners and
-    similar security software. Please contact us if you would like to
-    incorporate parts of UPX or UCL into such a product.
-
-
-
-Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer                   Laszlo Molnar
-markus.oberhumer@jk.uni-linz.ac.at        ml1050@cdata.tvnet.hu
-
-Linz, Austria, 25 Feb 2000
-
-Additional License(s)
-
-The UPX license file is at http://upx.sourceforge.net/upx-license.html.
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to Xfree86-VidMode Extension 1.0,
-which may be included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8 on Linux and Solaris.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-Version 1.1 of XFree86 ProjectLicence.
-
-Copyright (C) 1994-2004 The XFree86 Project, Inc.    All rights reserved.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
-this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicence, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished
-to do so,subject to the following conditions:
-
-   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-   notice,this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
-
-   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
-   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
-   and/or other materials provided with the distribution, and in the same place
-   and form as other copyright, license and disclaimer information.
-
-   3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any,must
-   include the following acknowledgment: "This product includes
-   software developed by The XFree86 Project, Inc (http://www.xfree86.org/) and
-   its contributors", in the same place and form as other third-party
-   acknowledgments. Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software
-   itself, in the same form and location as other such third-party
-   acknowledgments.
-
-    4. Except as contained in this notice, the name of The XFree86 Project,Inc
-    shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use
-    or other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization from
-    The XFree86 Project, Inc.
-
-    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
-    WARRANTIES,INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
-    MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
-    EVENT SHALL THE XFREE86 PROJECT, INC OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
-    DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
-    (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
-    SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
-    CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-    LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-    OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
-    DAMAGE.  
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to X Window System 6.8.2, which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8 on Linux and Solaris.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-          Licenses
-The X.Org Foundation March 2004
-
-1. Introduction
-
-The X.org Foundation X Window System distribution is a compilation of code and
-documentation from many sources. This document is intended primarily as a
-guide to the licenses used in the distribution: you must check each file
-and/or package for precise redistribution terms. None-the-less, this summary
-may be useful to many users. No software incorporating the XFree86 1.1 license
-has been incorporated.
-
-This document is based on the compilation from XFree86.
-
-2. XFree86 License
-
-XFree86 code without an explicit copyright is covered by the following
-copyright/license:
-
-Copyright (C) 1994-2003 The XFree86 Project, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-XFREE86 PROJECT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
-IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
-CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
-Except as contained in this notice, the name of the XFree86 Project shall not
-be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
-in this Software without prior written authorization from the XFree86 Project.
-
-3. Other Licenses
-
-Portions of code are covered by the following licenses/copyrights. See
-individual files for the copyright dates.
-
-3.1. X/MIT Copyrights
-
-3.1.1. X Consortium
-
-Copyright (C) <date> X Consortium
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE X
-CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
-ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
-WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
-Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not be
-used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings in
-this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consortium.
-
-X Window System is a trademark of X Consortium, Inc.
-
-3.1.2. The Open Group
-
-Copyright <date> The Open Group
-
-Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
-documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the
-above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
-notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation.
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
-ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
-WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
-Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall not be
-used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings in
-this Software without prior written authorization from The Open Group.  3.2.
-Berkeley-based copyrights:
-
-o
-3.2.1. General
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
-   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-
-   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-
-   3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
-   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
-WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
-MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
-EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
-PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
-BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
-IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.  3.2.2. UCB/LBL
-
-Copyright (c) 1993 The Regents of the University of California. All rights
-reserved.
-
-This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group at
-Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and contributed to
-Berkeley.
-
-All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must
-display the following acknowledgement: This product includes software
-developed by the University of California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
-   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-
-   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-
-   3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
-   must display the following acknowledgement: This product includes software
-   developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors.
-
-   4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may
-   be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
-   specific prior written permission.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
-EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
-WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
-DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
-DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
-(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
-LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
-ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
-SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.  3.2.3. The
-NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
-
-Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
-
-This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Ben
-Collver <collver1@attbi.com>
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
-   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-
-   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-
-   3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
-   must display the following acknowledgement: This product includes software
-   developed by the NetBSD Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
-
-   4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
-   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
-   software without specific prior written permission.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS
-IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
-DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
-DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
-(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
-LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
-ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
-SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.  3.2.4. Theodore
-Ts'o.
-
-Copyright Theodore Ts'o, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999. All rights
-reserved.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
-   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-   and the entire permission notice in its entirety, including the disclaimer
-   of warranties.
-
-   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-
-   3. he name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
-   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
-INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO
-EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
-PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
-BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
-IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE
-POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.  3.2.5. Theo de Raadt and Damien Miller
-
-Copyright (c) 1995,1999 Theo de Raadt. All rights reserved. Copyright (c)
-2001-2002 Damien Miller. All rights reserved.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
-   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-
-   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
-WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
-MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
-EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
-PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
-BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
-IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.  3.2.6. Todd C. Miller
-
-Copyright (c) 1998 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
-
-Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any purpose
-with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
-notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND TODD C. MILLER DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
-WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
-MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL TODD C. MILLER BE LIABLE FOR
-ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
-WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
-OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
-CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.  3.2.7. Thomas
-Winischhofer
-
-Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Thomas Winischhofer
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
-   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-
-   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-
-   3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
-   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
-WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
-MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
-EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
-PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
-BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
-IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.  3.3. NVIDIA Corp
-
-Copyright (c) 1996 NVIDIA, Corp. All rights reserved.
-
-NOTICE TO USER: The source code is copyrighted under U.S. and international
-laws. NVIDIA, Corp. of Sunnyvale, California owns the copyright and as design
-patents pending on the design and interface of the NV chips. Users and
-possessors of this source code are hereby granted a nonexclusive, royalty-free
-copyright and design patent license to use this code in individual and
-commercial software.
-
-Any use of this source code must include, in the user documentation and
-internal comments to the code, notices to the end user as follows:
-
-Copyright (c) 1996 NVIDIA, Corp. NVIDIA design patents pending in the U.S. and
-foreign countries.
-
-NVIDIA, CORP. MAKES NO REPRESENTATION ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF THIS SOURCE
-CODE FOR ANY PURPOSE. IT IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
-WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. NVIDIA, CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
-THIS SOURCE CODE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL NVIDIA, CORP. BE LIABLE
-FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY
-DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
-ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
-CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOURCE CODE.  3.4. GLX Public
-License
-
-GLX PUBLIC LICENSE (Version 1.0 (2/11/99)) ("License")
-
-Subject to any third party claims, Silicon Graphics, Inc. ("SGI") hereby
-grants permission to Recipient (defined below), under Recipient's copyrights
-in the Original Software (defined below), to use, copy, modify, merge,
-publish, distribute, sublicense and/or sell copies of Subject Software
-(defined below), and to permit persons to whom the Subject Software is
-furnished in accordance with this License to do the same, subject to all of
-the following terms and conditions, which Recipient accepts by engaging in any
-such use, copying, modifying, merging, publishing, distributing, sublicensing
-or selling:
-
-1. Definitions.
-
-    (a) "Original Software" means source code of computer software code which
-    is described in Exhibit A as Original Software.
-
-    (b) "Modifications" means any addition to or deletion from the substance
-    or structure of either the Original Software or any previous
-    Modifications. When Subject Software is released as a series of files, a
-    Modification means (i) any addition to or deletion from the contents of a
-    file containing Original Software or previous Modifications and (ii) any
-    new file that contains any part of the Original Code or previous
-    Modifications.
-
-    (c) "Subject Software" means the Original Software or Modifications or the
-    combination of the Original Software and Modifications, or portions of any
-    of the foregoing.
-
-    (d) "Recipient" means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights
-    under, and complying with all of the terms of, this License. For legal
-    entities, "Recipient" includes any entity which controls, is controlled
-    by, or is under common control with Recipient. For purposes of this
-    definition, "control" of an entity means (a) the power, direct or
-    indirect, to direct or manage such entity, or (b) ownership of fifty
-    percent (50%) or more of the outstanding shares or beneficial ownership of
-    such entity.
-
-2. Redistribution of Source Code Subject to These Terms. Redistributions of
-Subject Software in source code form must retain the notice set forth in
-Exhibit A, below, in every file. A copy of this License must be included in
-any documentation for such Subject Software where the recipients' rights
-relating to Subject Software are described. Recipient may distribute the
-source code version of Subject Software under a license of Recipient's choice,
-which may contain terms different from this License, provided that (i)
-Recipient is in compliance with the terms of this License, and (ii) the
-license terms include this Section 2 and Sections 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12 and 13 of
-this License, which terms may not be modified or superseded by any other terms
-of such license. If Recipient distributes the source code version under a
-different license Recipient must make it absolutely clear that any terms which
-differ from this License are offered by Recipient alone, not by SGI. Recipient
-hereby agrees to indemnify SGI for any liability incurred by SGI as a result
-of any such terms Recipient offers.
-
-3. Redistribution in Executable Form. The notice set forth in Exhibit A must
-be conspicuously included in any notice in an executable version of Subject
-Software, related documentation or collateral in which Recipient describes the
-user's rights relating to the Subject Software. Recipient may distribute the
-executable version of Subject Software under a license of Recipient's choice,
-which may contain terms different from this License, provided that (i)
-Recipient is in compliance with the terms of this License, and (ii) the
-license terms include this Section 3 and Sections 4, 7, 8, 10, 12 and 13 of
-this License, which terms may not be modified or superseded by any other terms
-of such license. If Recipient distributes the executable version under a
-different license Recipient must make it absolutely clear that any terms which
-differ from this License are offered by Recipient alone, not by SGI. Recipient
-hereby agrees to indemnify SGI for any liability incurred by SGI as a result
-of any such terms Recipient offers.
-
-4. Termination. This License and the rights granted hereunder will terminate
-automatically if Recipient fails to comply with terms herein and fails to cure
-such breach within 30 days of the breach. Any sublicense to the Subject
-Software which is properly granted shall survive any termination of this
-License absent termination by the terms of such sublicense. Provisions which,
-by their nature, must remain in effect beyond the termination of this License
-shall survive.
-
-5. No Trademark Rights. This License does not grant any rights to use any
-trade name, trademark or service mark whatsoever. No trade name, trademark or
-service mark of SGI may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-the Subject Software without prior written permission of SGI.
-
-6. No Other Rights. This License does not grant any rights with respect to the
-OpenGL API or to any software or hardware implementation thereof or to any
-other software whatsoever, nor shall any other rights or licenses not
-expressly granted hereunder arise by implication, estoppel or otherwise with
-respect to the Subject Software. Title to and ownership of the Original
-Software at all times remains with SGI. All rights in the Original Software
-not expressly granted under this License are reserved.
-
-7. Compliance with Laws; Non-Infringement. Recipient shall comply with all
-applicable laws and regulations in connection with use and distribution of the
-Subject Software, including but not limited to, all export and import control
-laws and regulations of the U.S. government and other countries. Recipient may
-not distribute Subject Software that (i) in any way infringes (directly or
-contributorily) the rights (including patent, copyright, trade secret,
-trademark or other intellectual property rights of any kind) of any other
-person or entity or (ii) breaches any representation or warranty, express,
-implied or statutory, which under any applicable law it might be deemed to
-have been distributed.
-
-8. Claims of Infringement. If Recipient at any time has knowledge of any one
-or more third party claims that reproduction, modification, use, distribution,
-import or sale of Subject Software (including particular functionality or code
-incorporated in Subject Software) infringes the third party's intellectual
-property rights, Recipient must place in a well-identified web page bearing
-the title "LEGAL" a description of each such claim and a description of the
-party making each such claim in sufficient detail that a user of the Subject
-Software will know whom to contact regarding the claim. Also, upon gaining
-such knowledge of any such claim, Recipient must conspicuously include the URL
-for such web page in the Exhibit A notice required under Sections 2 and 3,
-above, and in the text of any related documentation, license agreement or
-collateral in which Recipient describes end user's rights relating to the
-Subject Software. If Recipient obtains such knowledge after it makes Subject
-Software available to any other person or entity, Recipient shall take other
-steps (such as notifying appropriate mailing lists or newsgroups) reasonably
-calculated to inform those who received the Subject Software that new
-knowledge has been obtained.
-
-9. DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY. SUBJECT SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
-WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
-LIMITATION, WARRANTIES THAT THE SUBJECT SOFTWARE IS FREE OF DEFECTS,
-MERCHANTABLE, FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON- INFRINGING. SGI ASSUMES NO
-RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE. SHOULD ANY SOFTWARE
-PROVE DEFECTIVE IN ANY RESPECT, SGI ASSUMES NO COST OR LIABILITY FOR ANY
-SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN
-ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS LICENSE. NO USE OF ANY SUBJECT SOFTWARE IS AUTHORIZED
-HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER THIS DISCLAIMER.
-
-10. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES AND UNDER NO LEGAL THEORY,
-WHETHER TORT (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, NEGLIGENCE OR STRICT LIABILITY),
-CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL SGI OR ANY SGI LICENSOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
-DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY
-CHARACTER INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF GOODWILL, WORK
-STOPPAGE, LOSS OF DATA, COMPUTER FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION, OR ANY AND ALL OTHER
-COMMERCIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, EVEN IF SUCH PARTY SHALL HAVE BEEN INFORMED OF
-THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THIS LIMITATION OF LIABILITY SHALL NOT APPLY
-TO LIABILITY FOR DEATH OR PERSONAL INJURY RESULTING FROM SGI's NEGLIGENCE TO
-THE EXTENT APPLICABLE LAW PROHIBITS SUCH LIMITATION. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT
-ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO
-THAT EXCLUSION AND LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO RECIPIENT.
-
-11. Indemnity. Recipient shall be solely responsible for damages arising,
-directly or indirectly, out of its utilization of rights under this License.
-Recipient will defend, indemnify and hold harmless Silicon Graphics, Inc. from
-and against any loss, liability, damages, costs or expenses (including the
-payment of reasonable attorneys fees) arising out of Recipient's use,
-modification, reproduction and distribution of the Subject Software or out of
-any representation or warranty made by Recipient.
-
-12. U.S. Government End Users. The Subject Software is a "commercial item"
-consisting of "commercial computer software" as such terms are defined in
-title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations and all U.S. Government End Users
-acquire only the rights set forth in this License and are subject to the terms
-of this License.
-
-13. Miscellaneous. This License represents the complete agreement concerning
-subject matter hereof. If any provision of this License is held to be
-unenforceable, such provision shall be reformed so as to achieve as nearly as
-possible the same economic effect as the original provision and the remainder
-of this License will remain in effect. This License shall be governed by and
-construed in accordance with the laws of the United States and the State of
-California as applied to agreements entered into and to be performed entirely
-within California between California residents. Any litigation relating to
-this License shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Federal
-Courts of the Northern District of California (or, absent subject matter
-jurisdiction in such courts, the courts of the State of California), with
-venue lying exclusively in Santa Clara County, California, with the losing
-party responsible for costs, including without limitation, court costs and
-reasonable attorneys fees and expenses. The application of the United Nations
-Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods is expressly
-excluded. Any law or regulation which provides that the language of a contract
-shall be construed against the drafter shall not apply to this License.
-
-Exhibit A
-
-The contents of this file are subject to Sections 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12 and 13
-of the GLX Public License Version 1.0 (the "License"). You may not use this
-file except in compliance with those sections of the License. You may obtain a
-copy of the License at Silicon Graphics, Inc., attn: Legal Services, 2011 N.
-Shoreline Blvd., Mountain View, CA 94043 or at
-http://www.sgi.com/software/opensource/glx/license.html.
-
-Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis. ALL
-WARRANTIES ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED
-WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OF NON-
-INFRINGEMENT. See the License for the specific language governing rights and
-limitations under the License.
-
-The Original Software is GLX version 1.2 source code, released February, 1999.
-The developer of the Original Software is Silicon Graphics, Inc. Those
-portions of the Subject Software created by Silicon Graphics, Inc. are
-Copyright (c) 1991-9 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.  3.5. CID
-Font Code Public License
-
-CID FONT CODE PUBLIC LICENSE (Version 1.0 (3/31/99))("License")
-
-Subject to any applicable third party claims, Silicon Graphics, Inc. ("SGI")
-hereby grants permission to Recipient (defined below), under SGI's copyrights
-in the Original Software (defined below), to use, copy, modify, merge,
-publish, distribute, sublicense and/or sell copies of Subject Software
-(defined below) in both source code and executable form, and to permit persons
-to whom the Subject Software is furnished in accordance with this License to
-do the same, subject to all of the following terms and conditions, which
-Recipient accepts by engaging in any such use, copying, modifying, merging,
-publication, distributing, sublicensing or selling:
-
-1. Definitions.
-
-    a. "Original Software" means source code of computer software code that is
-    described in Exhibit A as Original Software.
-
-    b. "Modifications" means any addition to or deletion from the substance or
-    structure of either the Original Software or any previous Modifications.
-    When Subject Software is released as a series of files, a Modification
-    means (i) any addition to or deletion from the contents of a file
-    containing Original Software or previous Modifications and (ii) any new
-    file that contains any part of the Original Code or previous
-    Modifications.
-
-    c. "Subject Software" means the Original Software or Modifications or the
-    combination of the Original Software and Modifications, or portions of any
-    of the foregoing.
-
-    d. "Recipient" means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights
-    under the terms of this License. For legal entities, "Recipient" includes
-    any entity that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
-    with Recipient. For purposes of this definition, "control" of an entity
-    means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to direct or manage such entity,
-    or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding shares
-    or beneficial ownership of such entity.
-
-    e. "Required Notice" means the notice set forth in Exhibit A to this
-    License.
-
-    f. "Accompanying Technology" means any software or other technology that
-    is not a Modification and that is distributed or made publicly available
-    by Recipient with the Subject Software. Separate software files that do
-    not contain any Original Software or any previous Modification shall not
-    be deemed a Modification, even if such software files are aggregated as
-    part of a product, or in any medium of storage, with any file that does
-    contain Original Software or any previous Modification.
-
-2. License Terms. All distribution of the Subject Software must be made
-subject to the terms of this License. A copy of this License and the Required
-Notice must be included in any documentation for Subject Software where
-Recipient's rights relating to Subject Software and/or any Accompanying
-Technology are described. Distributions of Subject Software in source code
-form must also include the Required Notice in every file distributed. In
-addition, a ReadMe file entitled "Important Legal Notice" must be distributed
-with each distribution of one or more files that incorporate Subject Software.
-That file must be included with distributions made in both source code and
-executable form. A copy of the License and the Required Notice must be
-included in that file. Recipient may distribute Accompanying Technology under
-a license of Recipient's choice, which may contain terms different from this
-License, provided that (i) Recipient is in compliance with the terms of this
-License, (ii) such other license terms do not modify or supersede the terms of
-this License as applicable to the Subject Software, (iii) Recipient hereby
-indemnifies SGI for any liability incurred by SGI as a result of the
-distribution of Accompanying Technology or the use of other license terms.
-
-3. Termination. This License and the rights granted hereunder will terminate
-automatically if Recipient fails to comply with terms herein and fails to cure
-such breach within 30 days of the breach. Any sublicense to the Subject
-Software that is properly granted shall survive any termination of this
-License absent termination by the terms of such sublicense. Provisions which,
-by their nature, must remain in effect beyond the termination of this License
-shall survive.
-
-4. Trademark Rights. This License does not grant any rights to use any trade
-name, trademark or service mark whatsoever. No trade name, trademark or
-service mark of SGI may be used to endorse or promote products derived from or
-incorporating any Subject Software without prior written permission of SGI.
-
-5. No Other Rights. No rights or licenses not expressly granted hereunder
-shall arise by implication, estoppel or otherwise. Title to and ownership of
-the Original Software at all times remains with SGI. All rights in the
-Original Software not expressly granted under this License are reserved.
-
-6. Compliance with Laws; Non-Infringement. Recipient shall comply with all
-applicable laws and regulations in connection with use and distribution of the
-Subject Software, including but not limited to, all export and import control
-laws and regulations of the U.S. government and other countries. Recipient may
-not distribute Subject Software that (i) in any way infringes (directly or
-contributorily) the rights (including patent, copyright, trade secret,
-trademark or other intellectual property rights of any kind) of any other
-person or entity, or (ii) breaches any representation or warranty, express,
-implied or statutory, which under any applicable law it might be deemed to
-have been distributed.
-
-7. Claims of Infringement. If Recipient at any time has knowledge of any one
-or more third party claims that reproduction, modification, use, distribution,
-import or sale of Subject Software (including particular functionality or code
-incorporated in Subject Software) infringes the third party's intellectual
-property rights, Recipient must place in a well-identified web page bearing
-the title "LEGAL" a description of each such claim and a description of the
-party making each such claim in sufficient detail that a user of the Subject
-Software will know whom to contact regarding the claim. Also, upon gaining
-such knowledge of any such claim, Recipient must conspicuously include the URL
-for such web page in the Required Notice, and in the text of any related
-documentation, license agreement or collateral in which Recipient describes
-end user's rights relating to the Subject Software. If Recipient obtains such
-knowledge after it makes Subject Software available to any other person or
-entity, Recipient shall take other steps (such as notifying appropriate
-mailing lists or newsgroups) reasonably calculated to provide such knowledge
-to those who received the Subject Software.
-
-8. DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY. SUBJECT SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
-WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
-LIMITATION, WARRANTIES THAT THE SUBJECT SOFTWARE IS FREE OF DEFECTS,
-MERCHANTABLE, FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGING. SGI ASSUMES NO
-RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE. SHOULD ANY SOFTWARE
-PROVE DEFECTIVE IN ANY RESPECT, SGI ASSUMES NO COST OR LIABILITY FOR ANY
-SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN
-ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS LICENSE. NO USE OF ANY SUBJECT SOFTWARE IS AUTHORIZED
-HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER THIS DISCLAIMER.
-
-9. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES AND UNDER NO LEGAL THEORY,
-WHETHER TORT (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, NEGLIGENCE OR STRICT LIABILITY),
-CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL SGI OR ANY SGI LICENSOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
-DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
-OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SUBJECT SOFTWARE OR
-THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SUBJECT SOFTWARE. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT
-ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF CERTAIN DAMAGES, SO THIS EXCLUSION AND
-LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO RECIPIENT TO THE EXTENT SO DISALLOWED.
-
-10. Indemnity. Recipient shall be solely responsible for damages arising,
-directly or indirectly, out of its utilization of rights under this License.
-Recipient will defend, indemnify and hold SGI and its successors and assigns
-harmless from and against any loss, liability, damages, costs or expenses
-(including the payment of reasonable attorneys fees) arising out of
-(Recipient's use, modification, reproduction and distribution of the Subject
-Software or out of any representation or warranty made by Recipient.
-
-11. U.S. Government End Users. The Subject Software is a "commercial item"
-consisting of "commercial computer software" as such terms are defined in
-title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations and all U.S. Government End Users
-acquire only the rights set forth in this License and are subject to the terms
-of this License.
-
-12. Miscellaneous. This License represents the complete agreement concerning
-subject matter hereof. If any provision of this License is held to be
-unenforceable by any judicial or administrative authority having proper
-jurisdiction with respect thereto, such provision shall be reformed so as to
-achieve as nearly as possible the same economic effect as the original
-provision and the remainder of this License will remain in effect. This
-License shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
-United States and the State of California as applied to agreements entered
-into and to be performed entirely within California between California
-residents. Any litigation relating to this License shall be subject to the
-exclusive jurisdiction of the Federal Courts of the Northern District of
-California (or, absent subject matter jurisdiction in such courts, the courts
-of the State of California), with venue lying exclusively in Santa Clara
-County, California, with the losing party responsible for costs, including
-without limitation, court costs and reasonable attorneys fees and expenses.
-The application of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the
-International Sale of Goods is expressly excluded. Any law or regulation that
-provides that the language of a contract shall be construed against the
-drafter shall not apply to this License.
-
-Exhibit A
-
-Copyright (c) 1994-1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
-
-The contents of this file are subject to the CID Font Code Public License
-Version 1.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
-with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at Silicon Graphics,
-Inc., attn: Legal Services, 2011 N. Shoreline Blvd., Mountain View, CA 94043
-or at http://www.sgi.com/software/opensource/cid/license.html
-
-Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis. ALL
-WARRANTIES ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED
-WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OF
-NON-INFRINGEMENT. See the License for the specific language governing rights
-and limitations under the License.
-
-The Original Software (as defined in the License) is CID font code that was
-developed by Silicon Graphics, Inc. Those portions of the Subject Software (as
-defined in the License) that were created by Silicon Graphics, Inc. are
-Copyright (c) 1994-1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
-
-[NOTE: When using this text in connection with Subject Software delivered
-solely in object code form, Recipient may replace the words "this file" with
-"this software" in both the first and second sentences.] 3.6. Bitstream Vera
-Fonts Copyright
-
-The fonts have a generous copyright, allowing derivative works (as long as
-"Bitstream" or "Vera" are not in the names), and full redistribution (so long
-as they are not *sold* by themselves). They can be be bundled, redistributed
-and sold with any software.
-
-The fonts are distributed under the following copyright:
-
-Copyright (c) 2003 by Bitstream, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Bitstream Vera is a
-trademark of Bitstream, Inc.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of the fonts accompanying this license ("Fonts") and associated documentation
-files (the "Font Software"), to reproduce and distribute the Font Software,
-including without limitation the rights to use, copy, merge, publish,
-distribute, and/or sell copies of the Font Software, and to permit persons to
-whom the Font Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
-conditions:
-
-The above copyright and trademark notices and this permission notice shall be
-included in all copies of one or more of the Font Software typefaces.
-
-The Font Software may be modified, altered, or added to, and in particular the
-designs of glyphs or characters in the Fonts may be modified and additional
-glyphs or characters may be added to the Fonts, only if the fonts are renamed
-to names not containing either the words "Bitstream" or the word "Vera".
-
-This License becomes null and void to the extent applicable to Fonts or Font
-Software that has been modified and is distributed under the "Bitstream Vera"
-names.
-
-The Font Software may be sold as part of a larger software package but no copy
-of one or more of the Font Software typefaces may be sold by itself.
-
-THE FONT SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
-OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHT, PATENT,
-TRADEMARK, OR OTHER RIGHT. IN NO EVENT SHALL BITSTREAM OR THE GNOME FOUNDATION
-BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL,
-SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
-OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO
-USE THE FONT SOFTWARE OR FROM OTHER DEALINGS IN THE FONT SOFTWARE.
-
-Except as contained in this notice, the names of Gnome, the Gnome Foundation,
-and Bitstream Inc., shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote
-the sale, use or other dealings in this Font Software without prior written
-authorization from the Gnome Foundation or Bitstream Inc., respectively. For
-further information, contact: fonts at gnome dot org.  3.7. Bigelow & Holmes
-Inc and URW++ GmbH Luxi font license
-
-Luxi fonts copyright (c) 2001 by Bigelow & Holmes Inc. Luxi font instruction
-code copyright (c) 2001 by URW++ GmbH. All Rights Reserved. Luxi is a
-registered trademark of Bigelow & Holmes Inc.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of these Fonts and associated documentation files (the "Font Software"), to
-deal in the Font Software, including without limitation the rights to use,
-copy, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Font
-Software, and to permit persons to whom the Font Software is furnished to do
-so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright and trademark notices and this permission notice shall be
-included in all copies of one or more of the Font Software.
-
-The Font Software may not be modified, altered, or added to, and in particular
-the designs of glyphs or characters in the Fonts may not be modified nor may
-additional glyphs or characters be added to the Fonts. This License becomes
-null and void when the Fonts or Font Software have been modified.
-
-THE FONT SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
-OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHT, PATENT,
-TRADEMARK, OR OTHER RIGHT. IN NO EVENT SHALL BIGELOW & HOLMES INC. OR URW++
-GMBH. BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, INCLUDING ANY
-GENERAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER IN
-AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF THE USE OR
-INABILITY TO USE THE FONT SOFTWARE OR FROM OTHER DEALINGS IN THE FONT
-SOFTWARE.
-
-Except as contained in this notice, the names of Bigelow & Holmes Inc. and
-URW++ GmbH. shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale,
-use or other dealings in this Font Software without prior written
-authorization from Bigelow & Holmes Inc. and URW++ GmbH.
-
-For further information, contact:
-
-info@urwpp.de or design@bigelowandholmes.com
-
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to zlib v1.2.5, which may be included 
-with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8.
-
---- begin of LICENSE ---
-
-  version 1.2.5, July 18th, 2005
-
-  Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
-
-  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
-  warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
-  arising from the use of this software.
-
-  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
-  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
-  freely, subject to the following restrictions:
-
-  1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
-     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
-     in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
-     appreciated but is not required.
-  2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
-     misrepresented as being the original software.
-  3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
-
-  Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
-  jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu
-
---- end of LICENSE ---
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%% This notice is provided with respect to the following which may be 
-included with JRE 8, JDK 8, and OpenJDK 8, except where noted:
-
-  Apache Commons Math 2.2
-  Apache Derby 10.10.1.2        [included with JDK 8]
-  Apache Jakarta BCEL 5.2 
-  Apache Jakarta Regexp 1.4 
-  Apache Santuario XML Security for Java 1.5.4
-  Apache Xalan-Java 2.7.1 
-  Apache Xerces Java 2.10.0 
-  Apache XML Resolver 1.1 
-  Dynalink 0.5
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diff --git a/jdk/make/copy/Copy-java.base.gmk b/jdk/make/copy/Copy-java.base.gmk
index c9964cc1730..07fe8f3d56e 100644
--- a/jdk/make/copy/Copy-java.base.gmk
+++ b/jdk/make/copy/Copy-java.base.gmk
@@ -233,3 +233,17 @@ ifeq ($(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS), solaris)
 endif
 
 ################################################################################
+
+# JDK license and assembly exception files to be packaged in JMOD
+
+JDK_LICENSE ?= $(JDK_TOPDIR)/LICENSE
+JDK_NOTICE  ?= $(JDK_TOPDIR)/ASSEMBLY_EXCEPTION
+
+$(eval $(call SetupCopyFiles, COPY_JDK_NOTICES, \
+    FILES := $(JDK_LICENSE) $(JDK_NOTICE), \
+    DEST := $(LEGAL_DST_DIR), \
+    FLATTEN := true, \
+))
+
+TARGETS += $(COPY_JDK_NOTICES)
+
diff --git a/jdk/make/copy/CopyCommon.gmk b/jdk/make/copy/CopyCommon.gmk
index cb87c80294f..c82edd29d4e 100644
--- a/jdk/make/copy/CopyCommon.gmk
+++ b/jdk/make/copy/CopyCommon.gmk
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 INCLUDE_DST_DIR := $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/modules_include/$(MODULE)
 LIB_DST_DIR := $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/modules_libs/$(MODULE)
 CONF_DST_DIR := $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/modules_conf/$(MODULE)
+LEGAL_DST_DIR := $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/modules_legal/$(MODULE)
 
 INCLUDE_DST_OS_DIR := $(INCLUDE_DST_DIR)/$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS)
 
diff --git a/jdk/make/data/tzdata/VERSION b/jdk/make/data/tzdata/VERSION
index 3fbffda8d33..016d94c21fa 100644
--- a/jdk/make/data/tzdata/VERSION
+++ b/jdk/make/data/tzdata/VERSION
@@ -21,4 +21,4 @@
 # or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 # questions.
 #
-tzdata2016i
+tzdata2016j
diff --git a/jdk/make/data/tzdata/africa b/jdk/make/data/tzdata/africa
index cbde238491e..67918afea67 100644
--- a/jdk/make/data/tzdata/africa
+++ b/jdk/make/data/tzdata/africa
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ Zone	Africa/Algiers	0:12:12 -	LMT	1891 Mar 15  0:01
 # Cameroon
 # See Africa/Lagos.
 
-# Cape Verde
+# Cape Verde / Cabo Verde
 #
 # Shanks gives 1907 for the transition to CVT.
 # Perhaps the 1911-05-26 Portuguese decree
diff --git a/jdk/make/data/tzdata/asia b/jdk/make/data/tzdata/asia
index 7d540324cdb..ac207403859 100644
--- a/jdk/make/data/tzdata/asia
+++ b/jdk/make/data/tzdata/asia
@@ -1606,12 +1606,12 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # was "blended" with the Central zone.  Therefore, Kazakhstan now has
 # two time zones, and difference between them is one hour.  The zone
 # closer to UTC is the former Western zone (probably still called the
-# same), encompassing four provinces in the west: Aqtobe, Atyrau,
-# Mangghystau, and West Kazakhstan.  The other zone encompasses
+# same), encompassing four provinces in the west: Aqtöbe, Atyraū,
+# Mangghystaū, and West Kazakhstan.  The other zone encompasses
 # everything else....  I guess that would make Kazakhstan time zones
 # de jure UTC+5 and UTC+6 respectively.
 
-# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-27) ([*] means see later comments below):
+# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-27):
 # Review of the linked documents from http://adilet.zan.kz/
 # produced the following data for post-1991 Kazakhstan:
 #
@@ -1657,7 +1657,7 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 #
 # This implies that on 1991-03-31 Asia/Oral remained on +04/+05 while
 # the rest of Kazakhstan switched from +06/+07 to +05/06 or from +05/06
-# to +04/+05. It's unclear how Kzyl-Orda oblast moved into the fifth
+# to +04/+05. It's unclear how Qyzylorda oblast moved into the fifth
 # time belt. (By switching from +04/+05 to +05/+06 on 1991-09-29?) ...
 #
 # 1. Act of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Kazakhstan
@@ -1670,25 +1670,25 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # on the whole territory of Kazakhstan 1 hour forward on 1992-01-19 at
 # 2:00, specified DST rules.  It acknowledged that Kazakhstan was
 # located in the fourth and the fifth time belts and specified the
-# border between them to be located east of Kustanay and Aktyubinsk
-# oblasts (notably including Turgai and Kzyl-Orda oblasts into the fifth
+# border between them to be located east of Qostanay and Aktyubinsk
+# oblasts (notably including Turgai and Qyzylorda oblasts into the fifth
 # time belt).
 #
 # This means switch on 1992-01-19 at 2:00 from +04/+05 to +05/+06 for
-# Asia/Aqtau, Asia/Aqtobe, Asia/Oral, Atyrau and Kustanay oblasts; from
-# +05/+06 to +06/+07 for Asia/Almaty and Asia/Qyzylorda (and Arkalyk) [*]....
+# Asia/Aqtau, Asia/Aqtobe, Asia/Oral, Atyraū and Qostanay oblasts; from
+# +05/+06 to +06/+07 for Asia/Almaty and Asia/Qyzylorda (and Arkalyk)....
 #
 # 2. Act of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 1992-03-27 No. 284
 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P920000284_
-# cancels extra hour ("decree time") for Uralsk and Kzyl-Orda oblasts
+# cancels extra hour ("decree time") for Uralsk and Qyzylorda oblasts
 # since the last Sunday of March 1992, while keeping them in the fourth
 # and the fifth time belts respectively.
 #
 # 3. Order of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 1994-09-23 No. 384
 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/R940000384_
-# cancels the extra hour ("decree time") on the territory of Mangystau
+# cancels the extra hour ("decree time") on the territory of Mangghystaū
 # oblast since the last Sunday of September 1994 (saying that time on
 # the territory would correspond to the third time belt as a
 # result)....
@@ -1702,14 +1702,11 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # 5. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 1999-03-26 No. 305
 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P990000305_
-# cancels the extra hour ("decree time") for Atyrau oblast since the
+# cancels the extra hour ("decree time") for Atyraū oblast since the
 # last Sunday of March 1999 while retaining the oblast in the fourth
 # time belt.
 #
-# This means change from +05/+06 to +04/+05.
-#
-# There is no zone for Atyrau currently (listed under Asia/Aqtau in
-# zone1970.tab).[*]
+# This means change from +05/+06 to +04/+05....
 #
 # 6. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 2000-11-23 No. 1749
@@ -1719,10 +1716,10 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # The only changes I noticed are in definition of the border between the
 # fourth and the fifth time belts.  They account for changes in spelling
 # and administrative division (splitting of Turgai oblast in 1997
-# probably changed time in territories incorporated into Kostanay oblast
-# (including Arkalyk) from +06/+07 to +05/+06) and move Kyzylorda oblast
+# probably changed time in territories incorporated into Qostanay oblast
+# (including Arkalyk) from +06/+07 to +05/+06) and move Qyzylorda oblast
 # from being in the fifth time belt and not using decree time into the
-# fourth time belt (no change in practice).[*]
+# fourth time belt (no change in practice).
 #
 # 7. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 2003-12-29 No. 1342
@@ -1732,7 +1729,7 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # 8. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 2004-07-20 No. 775
 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/archive/docs/P040000775_/20.07.2004
-# modified the 2000-11-23 act to move Kostanay and Kyzylorda oblasts into
+# modified the 2000-11-23 act to move Qostanay and Qyzylorda oblasts into
 # the fifth time belt and add Aktobe oblast to the list of regions not
 # using extra hour ("decree time"), leaving Kazakhstan with only 2 time
 # zones (+04/+05 and +06/+07).  The changes were to be implemented
@@ -1744,14 +1741,14 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P040001059_
 # modified the 2000-11-23 act to remove exceptions from the "decree time"
 # (leaving Kazakhstan in +05/+06 and +06/+07 zones), amended the
-# 2004-07-20 act to implement changes for Atyrau, West Kazakhstan,
-# Kostanay, Kyzylorda and Mangystau oblasts by not moving clocks
-# during the 2014 transition to "winter" time.
+# 2004-07-20 act to implement changes for Atyraū, West Kazakhstan,
+# Qostanay, Qyzylorda and Mangghystaū oblasts by not moving clocks
+# during the 2004 transition to "winter" time.
 #
-# This means transition from +04/+05 to +05/+06 for Atyrau oblast (no
+# This means transition from +04/+05 to +05/+06 for Atyraū oblast (no
 # zone currently), Asia/Oral, Asia/Aqtau and transition from +05/+06 to
-# +06/+07 for Kostanay oblast (Kostanay and Arkalyk, no zones currently)
-# and Asia/Qyzylorda on 2004-10-31 at 3:00....[*]
+# +06/+07 for Qostanay oblast (Qostanay and Arkalyk, no zones currently)
+# and Asia/Qyzylorda on 2004-10-31 at 3:00....
 #
 # 10. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 2005-03-15 No. 231
@@ -1767,14 +1764,9 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # Kazakh 1992-01-13 act appears to provide the same rules and 1992-03-27
 # act was to be enacted on the last Sunday of March 1992.
 
-# From Paul Eggert (2016-04-15):
-# The tables below should reflect Stepan Golosunov's remarks above,
-# except for the items marked "[*]" which I haven't gotten to yet.
-# It looks like we will need new zones Asia/Atyrau and Asia/Qostanay
-# to handle changes from 1992 through 2004 that we did not previously
-# know about.
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-11-07):
+# The tables below reflect Golosunov's remarks, with exceptions as noted.
 
-#
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 #
 # Almaty (formerly Alma-Ata), representing most locations in Kazakhstan
@@ -1787,6 +1779,8 @@ Zone	Asia/Almaty	5:07:48 -	LMT	1924 May  2 # or Alma-Ata
 			6:00 RussiaAsia	+06/+07	2004 Oct 31  2:00s
 			6:00	-	+06
 # Qyzylorda (aka Kyzylorda, Kizilorda, Kzyl-Orda, etc.) (KZ-KZY)
+# This currently includes Qostanay (aka Kostanay, Kustanay) (KZ-KUS);
+# see comments below.
 Zone	Asia/Qyzylorda	4:21:52 -	LMT	1924 May  2
 			4:00	-	+04	1930 Jun 21
 			5:00	-	+05	1981 Apr  1
@@ -1798,7 +1792,21 @@ Zone	Asia/Qyzylorda	4:21:52 -	LMT	1924 May  2
 			6:00 RussiaAsia	+06/+07	1992 Mar 29  2:00s
 			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	2004 Oct 31  2:00s
 			6:00	-	+06
-# Aqtobe (aka Aktobe, formerly Aktyubinsk) (KZ-AKT)
+# The following zone is like Asia/Qyzylorda except for being one
+# hour earlier from 1991-09-29 to 1992-03-29.  The 1991/2 rules for
+# Qostenay are unclear partly because of the 1997 Turgai
+# reorganization, so this zone is commented out for now.
+#Zone	Asia/Qostanay	4:14:20 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+#			4:00	-	+04	1930 Jun 21
+#			5:00	-	+05	1981 Apr  1
+#			5:00	1:00	+06	1981 Oct  1
+#			6:00	-	+06	1982 Apr  1
+#			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
+#			4:00 RussiaAsia	+04/+05	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
+#			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	2004 Oct 31  2:00s
+#			6:00	-	+06
+#
+# Aqtöbe (aka Aktobe, formerly Aktyubinsk) (KZ-AKT)
 Zone	Asia/Aqtobe	3:48:40	-	LMT	1924 May  2
 			4:00	-	+04	1930 Jun 21
 			5:00	-	+05	1981 Apr  1
@@ -1808,14 +1816,11 @@ Zone	Asia/Aqtobe	3:48:40	-	LMT	1924 May  2
 			4:00 RussiaAsia	+04/+05	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
 			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	2004 Oct 31  2:00s
 			5:00	-	+05
-# Qostanay (KZ-KUS)
-
-# Mangghystau (KZ-MAN)
+# Mangghystaū (KZ-MAN)
 # Aqtau was not founded until 1963, but it represents an inhabited region,
 # so include time stamps before 1963.
 Zone	Asia/Aqtau	3:21:04	-	LMT	1924 May  2
 			4:00	-	+04	1930 Jun 21
-			5:00	-	+05	1963
 			5:00	-	+05	1981 Oct  1
 			6:00	-	+06	1982 Apr  1
 			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
@@ -1823,7 +1828,17 @@ Zone	Asia/Aqtau	3:21:04	-	LMT	1924 May  2
 			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	1994 Sep 25  2:00s
 			4:00 RussiaAsia	+04/+05	2004 Oct 31  2:00s
 			5:00	-	+05
-
+# Atyraū (KZ-ATY) is like Mangghystaū except it switched from
+# +04/+05 to +05/+06 in spring 1999, not fall 1994.
+Zone	Asia/Atyrau	3:27:44	-	LMT	1924 May  2
+			4:00	-	+04	1930 Jun 21
+			5:00	-	+05	1981 Oct  1
+			6:00	-	+06	1982 Apr  1
+			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
+			4:00 RussiaAsia	+04/+05	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
+			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	1999 Mar 28  2:00s
+			4:00 RussiaAsia	+04/+05	2004 Oct 31  2:00s
+			5:00	-	+05
 # West Kazakhstan (KZ-ZAP)
 # From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
 # The 1989 transition is from USSR act No. 227 (1989-03-14).
@@ -2639,7 +2654,7 @@ Rule Palestine	2016	max	-	Oct	lastSat	1:00	0	-
 
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Asia/Gaza	2:17:52	-	LMT	1900 Oct
-			2:00	Zion	EET	1948 May 15
+			2:00	Zion	EET/EEST 1948 May 15
 			2:00 EgyptAsia	EE%sT	1967 Jun  5
 			2:00	Zion	I%sT	1996
 			2:00	Jordan	EE%sT	1999
@@ -2652,7 +2667,7 @@ Zone	Asia/Gaza	2:17:52	-	LMT	1900 Oct
 			2:00 Palestine	EE%sT
 
 Zone	Asia/Hebron	2:20:23	-	LMT	1900 Oct
-			2:00	Zion	EET	1948 May 15
+			2:00	Zion	EET/EEST 1948 May 15
 			2:00 EgyptAsia	EE%sT	1967 Jun  5
 			2:00	Zion	I%sT	1996
 			2:00	Jordan	EE%sT	1999
diff --git a/jdk/make/data/tzdata/europe b/jdk/make/data/tzdata/europe
index df464859fb3..9cede59acda 100644
--- a/jdk/make/data/tzdata/europe
+++ b/jdk/make/data/tzdata/europe
@@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ Zone	Europe/Sofia	1:33:16 -	LMT	1880
 # Cyprus
 # Please see the 'asia' file for Asia/Nicosia.
 
-# Czech Republic
+# Czech Republic / Czechia
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
 Rule	Czech	1945	only	-	Apr	 8	2:00s	1:00	S
 Rule	Czech	1945	only	-	Nov	18	2:00s	0	-
@@ -2624,10 +2624,9 @@ Zone Europe/Astrakhan	 3:12:12 -	LMT	1924 May
 			 3:00	-	+03	2016 Mar 27  2:00s
 			 4:00	-	+04
 
-# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-11-11):
 # Europe/Volgograd covers:
 # 34	RU-VGG	Volgograd Oblast
-# 64	RU-SAR	Saratov Oblast
 # The 1988 transition is from USSR act No. 5 (1988-01-04).
 
 Zone Europe/Volgograd	 2:57:40 -	LMT	1920 Jan  3
@@ -2640,6 +2639,27 @@ Zone Europe/Volgograd	 2:57:40 -	LMT	1920 Jan  3
 			 4:00	-	+04	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
 			 3:00	-	+03
 
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-11-11):
+# Europe/Saratov covers:
+# 64	RU-SAR	Saratov Oblast
+
+# From Yuri Konotopov (2016-11-11):
+# Dec 4, 2016 02:00 UTC+3....  Saratov Region's local time will be ... UTC+4.
+# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-11-11):
+# ... Byalokoz listed Saratov on 03:04:18.
+# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-11-22):
+# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201611220031
+
+Zone Europe/Saratov	 3:04:18 -	LMT	1919 Jul  1  0:00u
+			 3:00	-	+03	1930 Jun 21
+			 4:00	Russia	+04/+05	1988 Mar 27  2:00s
+			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
+			 4:00	-	+04	1992 Mar 29  2:00s
+			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
+			 4:00	-	+04	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
+			 3:00	-	+03	2016 Dec  4  2:00s
+			 4:00	-	+04
+
 # From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
 # Europe/Kirov covers:
 # 43	RU-KIR	Kirov Oblast
diff --git a/jdk/make/data/tzdata/iso3166.tab b/jdk/make/data/tzdata/iso3166.tab
index e47eefe1227..004a4a70556 100644
--- a/jdk/make/data/tzdata/iso3166.tab
+++ b/jdk/make/data/tzdata/iso3166.tab
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ CO	Colombia
 CR	Costa Rica
 CU	Cuba
 CV	Cape Verde
-CW	Curacao
+CW	Curaçao
 CX	Christmas Island
 CY	Cyprus
 CZ	Czech Republic
diff --git a/jdk/make/data/tzdata/zone.tab b/jdk/make/data/tzdata/zone.tab
index 2de07ef7112..7255ea5bfb4 100644
--- a/jdk/make/data/tzdata/zone.tab
+++ b/jdk/make/data/tzdata/zone.tab
@@ -262,7 +262,8 @@ KY	+1918-08123	America/Cayman
 KZ	+4315+07657	Asia/Almaty	Kazakhstan (most areas)
 KZ	+4448+06528	Asia/Qyzylorda	Qyzylorda/Kyzylorda/Kzyl-Orda
 KZ	+5017+05710	Asia/Aqtobe	Aqtobe/Aktobe
-KZ	+4431+05016	Asia/Aqtau	Atyrau/Atirau/Gur'yev, Mangghystau/Mankistau
+KZ	+4431+05016	Asia/Aqtau	Mangghystau/Mankistau
+KZ	+4707+05156	Asia/Atyrau	Atyrau/Atirau/Gur'yev
 KZ	+5113+05121	Asia/Oral	West Kazakhstan
 LA	+1758+10236	Asia/Vientiane
 LB	+3353+03530	Asia/Beirut
@@ -353,14 +354,15 @@ RS	+4450+02030	Europe/Belgrade
 RU	+5443+02030	Europe/Kaliningrad	MSK-01 - Kaliningrad
 RU	+554521+0373704	Europe/Moscow	MSK+00 - Moscow area
 RU	+4457+03406	Europe/Simferopol	MSK+00 - Crimea
-RU	+4844+04425	Europe/Volgograd	MSK+00 - Volgograd, Saratov
+RU	+4844+04425	Europe/Volgograd	MSK+00 - Volgograd
 RU	+5836+04939	Europe/Kirov	MSK+00 - Kirov
 RU	+4621+04803	Europe/Astrakhan	MSK+01 - Astrakhan
-RU	+5312+05009	Europe/Samara	MSK+01 - Samara, Udmurtia
+RU	+5134+04602	Europe/Saratov	MSK+01 - Saratov
 RU	+5420+04824	Europe/Ulyanovsk	MSK+01 - Ulyanovsk
+RU	+5312+05009	Europe/Samara	MSK+01 - Samara, Udmurtia
 RU	+5651+06036	Asia/Yekaterinburg	MSK+02 - Urals
 RU	+5500+07324	Asia/Omsk	MSK+03 - Omsk
-RU	+5502+08255	Asia/Novosibirsk	MSK+03 - Novosibirsk
+RU	+5502+08255	Asia/Novosibirsk	MSK+04 - Novosibirsk
 RU	+5322+08345	Asia/Barnaul	MSK+04 - Altai
 RU	+5630+08458	Asia/Tomsk	MSK+04 - Tomsk
 RU	+5345+08707	Asia/Novokuznetsk	MSK+04 - Kemerovo
diff --git a/jdk/make/gensrc/GensrcMisc.gmk b/jdk/make/gensrc/GensrcMisc.gmk
index 475b8f1d033..6b5dcf9e6b6 100644
--- a/jdk/make/gensrc/GensrcMisc.gmk
+++ b/jdk/make/gensrc/GensrcMisc.gmk
@@ -108,3 +108,19 @@ ifeq ($(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS), solaris)
 endif
 
 ################################################################################
+# Create the javax/crypto/JceSecurity.class, using the build default.
+#
+ifeq ($(UNLIMITED_CRYPTO), true)
+    JCE_DEFAULT_POLICY = unlimited
+else
+    JCE_DEFAULT_POLICY = limited
+endif
+
+$(eval $(call SetupTextFileProcessing, BUILD_JCESECURITY_JAVA, \
+    SOURCE_FILES := $(JDK_TOPDIR)/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/JceSecurity.java.template, \
+    OUTPUT_FILE := $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/gensrc/java.base/javax/crypto/JceSecurity.java, \
+    REPLACEMENTS := \
+        @@JCE_DEFAULT_POLICY@@ => $(JCE_DEFAULT_POLICY), \
+))
+
+GENSRC_JAVA_BASE += $(BUILD_JCESECURITY_JAVA)
diff --git a/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.crypto.ucrypto.gmk b/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.crypto.ucrypto.gmk
index 31c39f1bb69..81f51e1b73c 100644
--- a/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.crypto.ucrypto.gmk
+++ b/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.crypto.ucrypto.gmk
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2014, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2014, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ ifeq ($(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS), solaris)
       OPTIMIZATION := LOW, \
       CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) \
           $(addprefix -I, $(LIBJ2UCRYPTO_SRC)), \
-      DISABLED_WARNINGS_solstudio := E_MACRO_REDEFINED, \
       MAPFILE := $(JDK_TOPDIR)/make/mapfiles/libj2ucrypto/mapfile-vers, \
       LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS_JDKLIB), \
       LIBS := $(LIBDL), \
diff --git a/jdk/make/mapfiles/libnio/mapfile-linux b/jdk/make/mapfiles/libnio/mapfile-linux
index 93e59458abe..a07e4c92ce6 100644
--- a/jdk/make/mapfiles/libnio/mapfile-linux
+++ b/jdk/make/mapfiles/libnio/mapfile-linux
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ SUNWprivate_1.1 {
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileChannelImpl_position0;
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileChannelImpl_transferTo0;
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileChannelImpl_unmap0;
+		Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_allocate0;
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_close0;
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_closeIntFD;
 		Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_force0;
diff --git a/jdk/make/mapfiles/libnio/mapfile-macosx b/jdk/make/mapfiles/libnio/mapfile-macosx
index a3f6d5d9c1c..4f6a04867d3 100644
--- a/jdk/make/mapfiles/libnio/mapfile-macosx
+++ b/jdk/make/mapfiles/libnio/mapfile-macosx
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ SUNWprivate_1.1 {
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileChannelImpl_position0;
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileChannelImpl_transferTo0;
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileChannelImpl_unmap0;
+		Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_allocate0;
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_close0;
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_closeIntFD;
 		Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_force0;
diff --git a/jdk/make/mapfiles/libnio/mapfile-solaris b/jdk/make/mapfiles/libnio/mapfile-solaris
index d7a9da908ca..3e9f8491572 100644
--- a/jdk/make/mapfiles/libnio/mapfile-solaris
+++ b/jdk/make/mapfiles/libnio/mapfile-solaris
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ SUNWprivate_1.1 {
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileChannelImpl_position0;
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileChannelImpl_transferTo0;
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileChannelImpl_unmap0;
+		Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_allocate0;
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_close0;
                 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_closeIntFD;
 		Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_force0;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/macosx/classes/apple/security/KeychainStore.java b/jdk/src/java.base/macosx/classes/apple/security/KeychainStore.java
index 42b312196cd..7ed9956b80c 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/macosx/classes/apple/security/KeychainStore.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/macosx/classes/apple/security/KeychainStore.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -911,7 +911,6 @@ public final class KeychainStore extends KeyStoreSpi {
         return true;
     }
 
-    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
     private byte[] fetchPrivateKeyFromBag(byte[] privateKeyInfo) throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException
     {
         byte[] returnValue = null;
@@ -972,7 +971,6 @@ public final class KeychainStore extends KeyStoreSpi {
         return returnValue;
     }
 
-    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
     private byte[] extractKeyData(DerInputStream stream)
         throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException
     {
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/com/sun/crypto/provider/ISO10126Padding.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/com/sun/crypto/provider/ISO10126Padding.java
index 7377fab0a9c..a7134238e14 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/com/sun/crypto/provider/ISO10126Padding.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/com/sun/crypto/provider/ISO10126Padding.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -68,10 +68,10 @@ final class ISO10126Padding implements Padding {
         }
 
         byte paddingOctet = (byte) (len & 0xff);
-        byte[] padding = new byte[len];
+        byte[] padding = new byte[len - 1];
         SunJCE.getRandom().nextBytes(padding);
-        padding[len-1] = paddingOctet;
-        System.arraycopy(padding, 0, in, off, len);
+        System.arraycopy(padding, 0, in, off, len - 1);
+        in[off + len - 1] = paddingOctet;
         return;
     }
 
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ final class ISO10126Padding implements Padding {
             return -1;
         }
 
-        int start = off + len - ((int)lastByte & 0x0ff);
+        int start = off + len - padValue;
         if (start < off) {
             return -1;
         }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/com/sun/java/util/jar/pack/DriverResource_ja.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/com/sun/java/util/jar/pack/DriverResource_ja.java
index 22afce72bf8..38ce83d91d2 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/com/sun/java/util/jar/pack/DriverResource_ja.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/com/sun/java/util/jar/pack/DriverResource_ja.java
@@ -63,10 +63,10 @@ public class DriverResource_ja extends ListResourceBundle {
                 "\u5727\u7E2E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3",
                 "  -r\u3001--repack                    jar\u3092\u518D\u5727\u7E2E\u307E\u305F\u306F\u6B63\u898F\u5316\u3059\u308B\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u3001",
                 "                                  jarsigner\u306B\u3088\u308B\u7F72\u540D\u306B\u9069\u3057\u307E\u3059",
-                "  -g\u3001--no-gzip                   \u30D7\u30EC\u30FC\u30F3\u306A\u5727\u7E2E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u3001",
+                "  -g\u3001--no-gzip                   \u30D7\u30EC\u30FC\u30F3\u306Apack\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u3001",
                 "                                  \u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u5727\u7E2E\u30E6\u30FC\u30C6\u30A3\u30EA\u30C6\u30A3\u306B\u3088\u308B\u5727\u7E2E\u306B\u9069\u3057\u307E\u3059",
-                "  --gzip                          (\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)\u5727\u7E2E\u51FA\u529B\u3092gzip\u3067",
-                "                                  \u5727\u7E2E\u306E\u5F8C\u51E6\u7406\u3092\u884C\u3044\u307E\u3059",
+                "  --gzip                          (\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8) pack\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u5F8C\u51E6\u7406\u3067\u5727\u7E2E\u3057\u307E\u3059",
+                "                                  (gzip\u3092\u4F7F\u7528)",
                 "  -G\u3001--strip-debug               \u5727\u7E2E\u4E2D\u306B\u30C7\u30D0\u30C3\u30B0\u5C5E\u6027(SourceFile\u3001",
                 "                                  LineNumberTable\u3001LocalVariableTable",
                 "                                  \u3001LocalVariableTypeTable)\u3092\u524A\u9664\u3057\u307E\u3059",
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/io/ObjectInputFilter.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/io/ObjectInputFilter.java
index e222f47c41a..a0e998c7b29 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/io/ObjectInputFilter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/io/ObjectInputFilter.java
@@ -350,16 +350,24 @@ public interface ObjectInputFilter {
          * The first pattern that matches, working from left to right, determines
          * the {@link Status#ALLOWED Status.ALLOWED}
          * or {@link Status#REJECTED Status.REJECTED} result.
-         * If nothing matches, the result is {@link Status#UNDECIDED Status.UNDECIDED}.
+         * If the limits are not exceeded and no pattern matches the class,
+         * the result is {@link Status#UNDECIDED Status.UNDECIDED}.
          *
          * @param pattern the pattern string to parse; not null
-         * @return a filter to check a class being deserialized; may be null;
+         * @return a filter to check a class being deserialized;
          *          {@code null} if no patterns
-         * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-         *                if a limit is missing the name, or the long value
-         *                is not a number or is negative,
-         *                or the module name is missing if the pattern contains "/"
-         *                or if the package is missing for ".*" and ".**"
+         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the pattern string is illegal or
+         *         malformed and cannot be parsed.
+         *         In particular, if any of the following is true:
+         * <ul>
+         * <li>   if a limit is missing the name or the name is not one of
+         *        "maxdepth", "maxrefs", "maxbytes", or "maxarray"
+         * <li>   if the value of the limit can not be parsed by
+         *        {@link Long#parseLong Long.parseLong} or is negative
+         * <li>   if the pattern contains "/" and the module name is missing
+         *        or the remaining pattern is empty
+         * <li>   if the package is missing for ".*" and ".**"
+         * </ul>
          */
         public static ObjectInputFilter createFilter(String pattern) {
             Objects.requireNonNull(pattern, "pattern");
@@ -402,14 +410,19 @@ public interface ObjectInputFilter {
              * Returns an ObjectInputFilter from a string of patterns.
              *
              * @param pattern the pattern string to parse
-             * @return a filter to check a class being deserialized; not null
+             * @return a filter to check a class being deserialized;
+             *          {@code null} if no patterns
              * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the parameter is malformed
              *                if the pattern is missing the name, the long value
              *                is not a number or is negative.
              */
             static ObjectInputFilter createFilter(String pattern) {
-                Global filter = new Global(pattern);
-                return filter.isEmpty() ? null : filter;
+                try {
+                    return new Global(pattern);
+                } catch (UnsupportedOperationException uoe) {
+                    // no non-empty patterns
+                    return null;
+                }
             }
 
             /**
@@ -417,8 +430,10 @@ public interface ObjectInputFilter {
              *
              * @param pattern a pattern string of filters
              * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the pattern is malformed
+             * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if there are no non-empty patterns
              */
             private Global(String pattern) {
+                boolean hasLimits = false;
                 this.pattern = pattern;
 
                 maxArrayLength = Long.MAX_VALUE; // Default values are unlimited
@@ -436,6 +451,7 @@ public interface ObjectInputFilter {
                     }
                     if (parseLimit(p)) {
                         // If the pattern contained a limit setting, i.e. type=value
+                        hasLimits = true;
                         continue;
                     }
                     boolean negate = p.charAt(0) == '!';
@@ -510,18 +526,9 @@ public interface ObjectInputFilter {
                         filters.add(c -> moduleName.equals(c.getModule().getName()) ? patternFilter.apply(c) : Status.UNDECIDED);
                     }
                 }
-            }
-
-            /**
-             * Returns if this filter has any checks.
-             * @return {@code true} if the filter has any checks, {@code false} otherwise
-             */
-            private boolean isEmpty() {
-                return filters.isEmpty() &&
-                        maxArrayLength == Long.MAX_VALUE &&
-                        maxDepth == Long.MAX_VALUE &&
-                        maxReferences == Long.MAX_VALUE &&
-                        maxStreamBytes == Long.MAX_VALUE;
+                if (filters.isEmpty() && !hasLimits) {
+                    throw new UnsupportedOperationException("no non-empty patterns");
+                }
             }
 
             /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/io/ObjectInputStream.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/io/ObjectInputStream.java
index f2c034ed148..ed033d685e9 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/io/ObjectInputStream.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/io/ObjectInputStream.java
@@ -657,13 +657,11 @@ public class ObjectInputStream
      * <pre>
      *     Class.forName(desc.getName(), false, loader)
      * </pre>
-     * where <code>loader</code> is determined as follows: if there is a
-     * method on the current thread's stack whose declaring class is not a
-     * <a href="../lang/ClassLoader.html#builtinLoaders">
-     * <em>platform class</em></a>, then <code>loader</code> is
-     * the class loader of such class; otherwise, <code>loader</code>
-     * is the {@linkplain ClassLoader#getPlatformClassLoader()
-     * platform class loader}.  If this call results in a
+     * where <code>loader</code> is the first class loader on the current
+     * thread's stack (starting from the currently executing method) that is
+     * neither the {@linkplain ClassLoader#getPlatformClassLoader() platform
+     * class loader} nor its ancestor; otherwise, <code>loader</code> is the
+     * <em>platform class loader</em>. If this call results in a
      * <code>ClassNotFoundException</code> and the name of the passed
      * <code>ObjectStreamClass</code> instance is the Java language keyword
      * for a primitive type or void, then the <code>Class</code> object
@@ -721,13 +719,11 @@ public class ObjectInputStream
      * <pre>
      *     Class.forName(i, false, loader)
      * </pre>
-     * where <code>loader</code> is determined as follows: if there is a
-     * method on the current thread's stack whose declaring class is not a
-     * <a href="../lang/ClassLoader.html#builtinLoaders">
-     * <em>platform class</em></a>, then <code>loader</code> is
-     * the class loader of such class; otherwise, <code>loader</code>
-     * is the {@linkplain ClassLoader#getPlatformClassLoader()
-     * platform class loader}.
+     * where <code>loader</code> is the first class loader on the current
+     * thread's stack (starting from the currently executing method) that is
+     * neither the {@linkplain ClassLoader#getPlatformClassLoader() platform
+     * class loader} nor its ancestor; otherwise, <code>loader</code> is the
+     * <em>platform class loader</em>.
      * Unless any of the resolved interfaces are non-public, this same value
      * of <code>loader</code> is also the class loader passed to
      * <code>Proxy.getProxyClass</code>; if non-public interfaces are present,
@@ -1168,6 +1164,13 @@ public class ObjectInputStream
      * for each class and reference in the stream.
      * The filter can check any or all of the class, the array length, the number
      * of references, the depth of the graph, and the size of the input stream.
+     * The depth is the number of nested {@linkplain #readObject readObject}
+     * calls starting with the reading of the root of the graph being deserialized
+     * and the current object being deserialized.
+     * The number of references is the cumulative number of objects and references
+     * to objects already read from the stream including the current object being read.
+     * The filter is invoked only when reading objects from the stream and for
+     * not primitives.
      * <p>
      * If the filter returns {@link ObjectInputFilter.Status#REJECTED Status.REJECTED},
      * {@code null} or throws a {@link RuntimeException},
@@ -1182,8 +1185,9 @@ public class ObjectInputStream
      *
      * @implSpec
      * The filter, when not {@code null}, is invoked during {@link #readObject readObject}
-     * and {@link #readUnshared readUnshared} for each object
-     * (regular or class) in the stream including the following:
+     * and {@link #readUnshared readUnshared} for each object (regular or class) in the stream.
+     * Strings are treated as primitives and do not invoke the filter.
+     * The filter is called for:
      * <ul>
      *     <li>each object reference previously deserialized from the stream
      *     (class is {@code null}, arrayLength is -1),
@@ -2370,16 +2374,10 @@ public class ObjectInputStream
                                               int ndoubles);
 
     /**
-     * Returns the first non-null and non-platform class loader
-     * (not counting class loaders of generated reflection implementation classes)
-     * up the execution stack, or null if only code from the bootstrap and
-     * platform class loader is on the stack.
-     * This method is also called via reflection by the following RMI-IIOP class:
-     *
-     *     com.sun.corba.se.internal.util.JDKClassLoader
-     *
-     * This method should not be removed or its signature changed without
-     * corresponding modifications to the above class.
+     * Returns the first non-null and non-platform class loader (not counting
+     * class loaders of generated reflection implementation classes) up the
+     * execution stack, or the platform class loader if only code from the
+     * bootstrap and platform class loader is on the stack.
      */
     private static ClassLoader latestUserDefinedLoader() {
         return jdk.internal.misc.VM.latestUserDefinedLoader();
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java
index 08e1986e15c..4953e053b44 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java
@@ -1277,33 +1277,40 @@ public final class Class<T> implements java.io.Serializable,
     }
 
     private static final class EnclosingMethodInfo {
-        private Class<?> enclosingClass;
-        private String name;
-        private String descriptor;
+        private final Class<?> enclosingClass;
+        private final String name;
+        private final String descriptor;
 
-        private EnclosingMethodInfo(Object[] enclosingInfo) {
+        static void validate(Object[] enclosingInfo) {
             if (enclosingInfo.length != 3)
                 throw new InternalError("Malformed enclosing method information");
             try {
                 // The array is expected to have three elements:
 
                 // the immediately enclosing class
-                enclosingClass = (Class<?>) enclosingInfo[0];
+                Class<?> enclosingClass = (Class<?>)enclosingInfo[0];
                 assert(enclosingClass != null);
 
                 // the immediately enclosing method or constructor's
                 // name (can be null).
-                name            = (String)   enclosingInfo[1];
+                String name = (String)enclosingInfo[1];
 
                 // the immediately enclosing method or constructor's
                 // descriptor (null iff name is).
-                descriptor      = (String)   enclosingInfo[2];
+                String descriptor = (String)enclosingInfo[2];
                 assert((name != null && descriptor != null) || name == descriptor);
             } catch (ClassCastException cce) {
                 throw new InternalError("Invalid type in enclosing method information", cce);
             }
         }
 
+        EnclosingMethodInfo(Object[] enclosingInfo) {
+            validate(enclosingInfo);
+            this.enclosingClass = (Class<?>)enclosingInfo[0];
+            this.name = (String)enclosingInfo[1];
+            this.descriptor = (String)enclosingInfo[2];
+        }
+
         boolean isPartial() {
             return enclosingClass == null || name == null || descriptor == null;
         }
@@ -1481,7 +1488,7 @@ public final class Class<T> implements java.io.Serializable,
 
         if (enclosingInfo == null) {
             // This is a top level or a nested class or an inner class (a, b, or c)
-            enclosingCandidate = getDeclaringClass();
+            enclosingCandidate = getDeclaringClass0();
         } else {
             Class<?> enclosingClass = enclosingInfo.getEnclosingClass();
             // This is a local class or an anonymous class (d or e)
@@ -1547,14 +1554,6 @@ public final class Class<T> implements java.io.Serializable,
         return getName();
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Character.isDigit answers {@code true} to some non-ascii
-     * digits.  This one does not.
-     */
-    private static boolean isAsciiDigit(char c) {
-        return '0' <= c && c <= '9';
-    }
-
     /**
      * Returns the canonical name of the underlying class as
      * defined by the Java Language Specification.  Returns null if
@@ -1594,7 +1593,8 @@ public final class Class<T> implements java.io.Serializable,
      * @since 1.5
      */
     public boolean isAnonymousClass() {
-        return "".equals(getSimpleName());
+        return !isArray() && isLocalOrAnonymousClass() &&
+                getSimpleBinaryName0() == null;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1605,7 +1605,8 @@ public final class Class<T> implements java.io.Serializable,
      * @since 1.5
      */
     public boolean isLocalClass() {
-        return isLocalOrAnonymousClass() && !isAnonymousClass();
+        return isLocalOrAnonymousClass() &&
+                (isArray() || getSimpleBinaryName0() != null);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1616,7 +1617,7 @@ public final class Class<T> implements java.io.Serializable,
      * @since 1.5
      */
     public boolean isMemberClass() {
-        return getSimpleBinaryName() != null && !isLocalOrAnonymousClass();
+        return !isLocalOrAnonymousClass() && getDeclaringClass0() != null;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1626,8 +1627,7 @@ public final class Class<T> implements java.io.Serializable,
      * class.
      */
     private String getSimpleBinaryName() {
-        Class<?> enclosingClass = getEnclosingClass();
-        if (enclosingClass == null) // top level class
+        if (isTopLevelClass())
             return null;
         String name = getSimpleBinaryName0();
         if (name == null) // anonymous class
@@ -1637,6 +1637,14 @@ public final class Class<T> implements java.io.Serializable,
 
     private native String getSimpleBinaryName0();
 
+    /**
+     * Returns {@code true} if this is a top level class.  Returns {@code false}
+     * otherwise.
+     */
+    private boolean isTopLevelClass() {
+        return !isLocalOrAnonymousClass() && getDeclaringClass0() == null;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Returns {@code true} if this is a local class or an anonymous
      * class.  Returns {@code false} otherwise.
@@ -1645,7 +1653,16 @@ public final class Class<T> implements java.io.Serializable,
         // JVM Spec 4.7.7: A class must have an EnclosingMethod
         // attribute if and only if it is a local class or an
         // anonymous class.
-        return getEnclosingMethodInfo() != null;
+        return hasEnclosingMethodInfo();
+    }
+
+    private boolean hasEnclosingMethodInfo() {
+        Object[] enclosingInfo = getEnclosingMethod0();
+        if (enclosingInfo != null) {
+            EnclosingMethodInfo.validate(enclosingInfo);
+            return true;
+        }
+        return false;
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/net/Inet4Address.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/net/Inet4Address.java
index a79a178fedd..ab9c0c93811 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/net/Inet4Address.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/net/Inet4Address.java
@@ -157,7 +157,6 @@ class Inet4Address extends InetAddress {
      * address i.e first four bits of the address are 1110.
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the InetAddress is
      * an IP multicast address
-     * @since   1.1
      */
     public boolean isMulticastAddress() {
         return ((holder().getAddress() & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000);
@@ -167,7 +166,6 @@ class Inet4Address extends InetAddress {
      * Utility routine to check if the InetAddress is a wildcard address.
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the Inetaddress is
      *         a wildcard address.
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     public boolean isAnyLocalAddress() {
         return holder().getAddress() == 0;
@@ -178,7 +176,6 @@ class Inet4Address extends InetAddress {
      *
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the InetAddress is
      * a loopback address; or false otherwise.
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     public boolean isLoopbackAddress() {
         /* 127.x.x.x */
@@ -191,7 +188,6 @@ class Inet4Address extends InetAddress {
      *
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the InetAddress is
      * a link local address; or false if address is not a link local unicast address.
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     public boolean isLinkLocalAddress() {
         // link-local unicast in IPv4 (169.254.0.0/16)
@@ -208,7 +204,6 @@ class Inet4Address extends InetAddress {
      *
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the InetAddress is
      * a site local address; or false if address is not a site local unicast address.
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     public boolean isSiteLocalAddress() {
         // refer to RFC 1918
@@ -229,7 +224,6 @@ class Inet4Address extends InetAddress {
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the address has
      *         is a multicast address of global scope, false if it is not
      *         of global scope or it is not a multicast address
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     public boolean isMCGlobal() {
         // 224.0.1.0 to 238.255.255.255
@@ -245,7 +239,6 @@ class Inet4Address extends InetAddress {
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the address has
      *         is a multicast address of node-local scope, false if it is not
      *         of node-local scope or it is not a multicast address
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     public boolean isMCNodeLocal() {
         // unless ttl == 0
@@ -258,7 +251,6 @@ class Inet4Address extends InetAddress {
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the address has
      *         is a multicast address of link-local scope, false if it is not
      *         of link-local scope or it is not a multicast address
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     public boolean isMCLinkLocal() {
         // 224.0.0/24 prefix and ttl == 1
@@ -274,7 +266,6 @@ class Inet4Address extends InetAddress {
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the address has
      *         is a multicast address of site-local scope, false if it is not
      *         of site-local scope or it is not a multicast address
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     public boolean isMCSiteLocal() {
         // 239.255/16 prefix or ttl < 32
@@ -290,7 +281,6 @@ class Inet4Address extends InetAddress {
      *         is a multicast address of organization-local scope,
      *         false if it is not of organization-local scope
      *         or it is not a multicast address
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     public boolean isMCOrgLocal() {
         // 239.192 - 239.195
@@ -322,7 +312,6 @@ class Inet4Address extends InetAddress {
      * Returns the IP address string in textual presentation form.
      *
      * @return  the raw IP address in a string format.
-     * @since   1.0.2
      */
     public String getHostAddress() {
         return numericToTextFormat(getAddress());
@@ -359,15 +348,14 @@ class Inet4Address extends InetAddress {
     }
 
     // Utilities
-    /*
+
+    /**
      * Converts IPv4 binary address into a string suitable for presentation.
      *
      * @param src a byte array representing an IPv4 numeric address
      * @return a String representing the IPv4 address in
      *         textual representation format
-     * @since 1.4
      */
-
     static String numericToTextFormat(byte[] src)
     {
         return (src[0] & 0xff) + "." + (src[1] & 0xff) + "." + (src[2] & 0xff) + "." + (src[3] & 0xff);
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/net/Inet6Address.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/net/Inet6Address.java
index 8584db6f275..ce4d9b93a62 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/net/Inet6Address.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/net/Inet6Address.java
@@ -682,8 +682,6 @@ class Inet6Address extends InetAddress {
      *
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the InetAddress is an IP
      *         multicast address
-     *
-     * @since 1.1
      */
     @Override
     public boolean isMulticastAddress() {
@@ -695,8 +693,6 @@ class Inet6Address extends InetAddress {
      *
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the Inetaddress is
      *         a wildcard address.
-     *
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     @Override
     public boolean isAnyLocalAddress() {
@@ -708,8 +704,6 @@ class Inet6Address extends InetAddress {
      *
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the InetAddress is a loopback
      *         address; or false otherwise.
-     *
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     @Override
     public boolean isLoopbackAddress() {
@@ -721,8 +715,6 @@ class Inet6Address extends InetAddress {
      *
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the InetAddress is a link local
      *         address; or false if address is not a link local unicast address.
-     *
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     @Override
     public boolean isLinkLocalAddress() {
@@ -740,8 +732,6 @@ class Inet6Address extends InetAddress {
      *
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the InetAddress is a site local
      *         address; or false if address is not a site local unicast address.
-     *
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     @Override
     public boolean isSiteLocalAddress() {
@@ -760,8 +750,6 @@ class Inet6Address extends InetAddress {
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the address has is a multicast
      *         address of global scope, false if it is not of global scope or
      *         it is not a multicast address
-     *
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     @Override
     public boolean isMCGlobal() {
@@ -774,8 +762,6 @@ class Inet6Address extends InetAddress {
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the address has is a multicast
      *         address of node-local scope, false if it is not of node-local
      *         scope or it is not a multicast address
-     *
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     @Override
     public boolean isMCNodeLocal() {
@@ -788,8 +774,6 @@ class Inet6Address extends InetAddress {
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the address has is a multicast
      *         address of link-local scope, false if it is not of link-local
      *         scope or it is not a multicast address
-     *
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     @Override
     public boolean isMCLinkLocal() {
@@ -802,8 +786,6 @@ class Inet6Address extends InetAddress {
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the address has is a multicast
      *         address of site-local scope, false if it is not  of site-local
      *         scope or it is not a multicast address
-     *
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     @Override
     public boolean isMCSiteLocal() {
@@ -816,8 +798,6 @@ class Inet6Address extends InetAddress {
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the address has is a multicast
      *         address of organization-local scope, false if it is not of
      *         organization-local scope or it is not a multicast address
-     *
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     @Override
     public boolean isMCOrgLocal() {
@@ -914,23 +894,21 @@ class Inet6Address extends InetAddress {
      *
      * @return a {@code boolean} indicating if the InetAddress is an IPv4
      *         compatible IPv6 address; or false if address is IPv4 address.
-     *
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     public boolean isIPv4CompatibleAddress() {
         return holder6.isIPv4CompatibleAddress();
     }
 
     // Utilities
+
     private static final int INT16SZ = 2;
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Convert IPv6 binary address into presentation (printable) format.
      *
      * @param src a byte array representing the IPv6 numeric address
      * @return a String representing an IPv6 address in
      *         textual representation format
-     * @since 1.4
      */
     static String numericToTextFormat(byte[] src) {
         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(39);
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/Collections.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/Collections.java
index 9f6ab76a723..7119fff3e89 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/Collections.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/Collections.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -4699,8 +4699,8 @@ public class Collections {
             public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super E> action) {
                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
                 if (hasNext) {
-                    action.accept(e);
                     hasNext = false;
+                    action.accept(e);
                 }
             }
         };
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/HashMap.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/HashMap.java
index fd4d9b11c2d..5cc36296aa8 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/HashMap.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/HashMap.java
@@ -1502,8 +1502,7 @@ public class HashMap<K,V> extends AbstractMap<K,V>
             if (modCount != expectedModCount)
                 throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
             current = null;
-            K key = p.key;
-            removeNode(hash(key), key, null, false, false);
+            removeNode(p.hash, p.key, null, false, false);
             expectedModCount = modCount;
         }
     }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/LinkedHashMap.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/LinkedHashMap.java
index 0253cd51bfd..bd21f5bf6d4 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/LinkedHashMap.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/LinkedHashMap.java
@@ -731,8 +731,7 @@ public class LinkedHashMap<K,V>
             if (modCount != expectedModCount)
                 throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
             current = null;
-            K key = p.key;
-            removeNode(hash(key), key, null, false, false);
+            removeNode(p.hash, p.key, null, false, false);
             expectedModCount = modCount;
         }
     }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/Locale.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/Locale.java
index faf2bb5ea42..d4fae4bb544 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/Locale.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/Locale.java
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
 import java.io.ObjectStreamField;
 import java.io.Serializable;
 import java.text.MessageFormat;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 import java.util.spi.LocaleNameProvider;
 
 import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;
@@ -599,6 +600,68 @@ public final class Locale implements Cloneable, Serializable {
      */
     static final long serialVersionUID = 9149081749638150636L;
 
+    /**
+     * Enum for specifying the type defined in ISO 3166. This enum is used to
+     * retrieve the two-letter ISO3166-1 alpha-2, three-letter ISO3166-1
+     * alpha-3, four-letter ISO3166-3 country codes.
+     *
+     * @see #getISOCountries(Locale.IsoCountryCode)
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public static enum IsoCountryCode {
+        /**
+         * PART1_ALPHA2 is used to represent the ISO3166-1 alpha-2 two letter
+         * country codes.
+         */
+        PART1_ALPHA2 {
+            @Override
+            Set<String> createCountryCodeSet() {
+                return Set.of(Locale.getISOCountries());
+            }
+        },
+
+        /**
+         *
+         * PART1_ALPHA3 is used to represent the ISO3166-1 alpha-3 three letter
+         * country codes.
+         */
+        PART1_ALPHA3 {
+            @Override
+            Set<String> createCountryCodeSet() {
+                return LocaleISOData.computeISO3166_1Alpha3Countries();
+            }
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * PART3 is used to represent the ISO3166-3 four letter country codes.
+         */
+        PART3 {
+            @Override
+            Set<String> createCountryCodeSet() {
+                return Set.of(LocaleISOData.ISO3166_3);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Concrete implementation of this method attempts to compute value
+         * for iso3166CodesMap for each IsoCountryCode type key.
+         */
+        abstract Set<String> createCountryCodeSet();
+
+        /**
+         * Map to hold country codes for each ISO3166 part.
+         */
+        private static Map<IsoCountryCode, Set<String>> iso3166CodesMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
+
+        /**
+         * This method is called from Locale class to retrieve country code set
+         * for getISOCountries(type)
+         */
+        static Set<String> retrieveISOCountryCodes(IsoCountryCode type) {
+            return iso3166CodesMap.computeIfAbsent(type, IsoCountryCode::createCountryCodeSet);
+        }
+    }
+
     /**
      * Display types for retrieving localized names from the name providers.
      */
@@ -996,12 +1059,18 @@ public final class Locale implements Cloneable, Serializable {
     /**
      * Returns a list of all 2-letter country codes defined in ISO 3166.
      * Can be used to create Locales.
+     * This method is equivalent to {@link #getISOCountries(Locale.IsoCountryCode type)}
+     * with {@code type}  {@link IsoCountryCode#PART1_ALPHA2}.
      * <p>
      * <b>Note:</b> The <code>Locale</code> class also supports other codes for
      * country (region), such as 3-letter numeric UN M.49 area codes.
      * Therefore, the list returned by this method does not contain ALL valid
      * codes that can be used to create Locales.
-     *
+     * <p>
+     * Note that this method does not return obsolete 2-letter country codes.
+     * ISO3166-3 codes which designate country codes for those obsolete codes,
+     * can be retrieved from {@link #getISOCountries(Locale.IsoCountryCode type)} with
+     * {@code type}  {@link IsoCountryCode#PART3}.
      * @return An array of ISO 3166 two-letter country codes.
      */
     public static String[] getISOCountries() {
@@ -1013,6 +1082,20 @@ public final class Locale implements Cloneable, Serializable {
         return result;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Returns a {@code Set} of ISO3166 country codes for the specified type.
+     *
+     * @param type {@link Locale.IsoCountryCode} specified ISO code type.
+     * @see java.util.Locale.IsoCountryCode
+     * @throws NullPointerException if type is null
+     * @return a {@code Set} of ISO country codes for the specified type.
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public static Set<String> getISOCountries(IsoCountryCode type) {
+        Objects.requireNonNull(type);
+        return IsoCountryCode.retrieveISOCountryCodes(type);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Returns a list of all 2-letter language codes defined in ISO 639.
      * Can be used to create Locales.
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/LocaleISOData.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/LocaleISOData.java
index 266e79972c6..9dd9e83035f 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/LocaleISOData.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/LocaleISOData.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2005, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ class LocaleISOData {
         + "AI" + "AIA"  // Anguilla
         + "AL" + "ALB"  // Albania, People's Socialist Republic of
         + "AM" + "ARM"  // Armenia
-        + "AN" + "ANT"  // Netherlands Antilles
+//      + "AN" + "ANT"  // Netherlands Antilles
         + "AO" + "AGO"  // Angola, Republic of
         + "AQ" + "ATA"  // Antarctica (the territory South of 60 deg S)
         + "AR" + "ARG"  // Argentina, Argentine Republic
@@ -477,6 +477,29 @@ class LocaleISOData {
         + "ZW" + "ZWE"  // Zimbabwe
         ;
 
+    /**
+     * Array to hold country codes for ISO3166-3.
+     */
+    static final String[] ISO3166_3 = {
+        "AIDJ", "ANHH", "BQAQ", "BUMM", "BYAA", "CSHH", "CSXX", "CTKI", "DDDE",
+        "DYBJ", "FQHH", "FXFR", "GEHH", "HVBF", "JTUM", "MIUM", "NHVU", "NQAQ",
+        "NTHH", "PCHH", "PUUM", "PZPA", "RHZW", "SKIN", "SUHH", "TPTL", "VDVN",
+        "WKUM", "YDYE", "YUCS", "ZRCD"
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * This method computes a set of ISO3166-1 alpha-3 country codes from
+     * existing isoCountryTable.
+     */
+    static Set<String> computeISO3166_1Alpha3Countries() {
+        int tableLength = isoCountryTable.length();
+        String[] isoTable = new String[tableLength / 5];
+        for (int i = 0, index = 0; index < tableLength; i++, index += 5) {
+            isoTable[i] = isoCountryTable.substring(index + 2, index + 5);
+        }
+        return Set.of(isoTable);
+    }
+
     private LocaleISOData() {
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/ResourceBundle.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/ResourceBundle.java
index f04452664ff..7f8559daa38 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/ResourceBundle.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/ResourceBundle.java
@@ -650,6 +650,7 @@ public abstract class ResourceBundle {
         private Locale locale;
         private KeyElementReference<ClassLoader> loaderRef;
         private KeyElementReference<Module> moduleRef;
+        private KeyElementReference<Module> callerRef;
 
 
         // bundle format which is necessary for calling
@@ -680,7 +681,7 @@ public abstract class ResourceBundle {
         // Boolean.TRUE if the factory method caller provides a ResourceBundleProvier.
         private Boolean callerHasProvider;
 
-        CacheKey(String baseName, Locale locale, ClassLoader loader, Module module) {
+        CacheKey(String baseName, Locale locale, ClassLoader loader, Module module, Module caller) {
             Objects.requireNonNull(module);
 
             this.name = baseName;
@@ -691,6 +692,8 @@ public abstract class ResourceBundle {
                 this.loaderRef = new KeyElementReference<>(loader, referenceQueue, this);
             }
             this.moduleRef = new KeyElementReference<>(module, referenceQueue, this);
+            this.callerRef = new KeyElementReference<>(caller, referenceQueue, this);
+
             calculateHashCode();
         }
 
@@ -726,6 +729,10 @@ public abstract class ResourceBundle {
             return moduleRef.get();
         }
 
+        Module getCallerModule() {
+            return callerRef.get();
+        }
+
         ServiceLoader<ResourceBundleProvider> getProviders() {
             if (!providersChecked) {
                 providers = getServiceLoader(getModule(), name);
@@ -767,6 +774,8 @@ public abstract class ResourceBundle {
                 }
                 ClassLoader loader = getLoader();
                 Module module = getModule();
+                Module caller = getCallerModule();
+
                 return (otherEntry.loaderRef != null)
                         // with a null reference we can no longer find
                         // out which class loader or module was referenced; so
@@ -774,7 +783,9 @@ public abstract class ResourceBundle {
                         && (loader != null)
                         && (loader == otherEntry.getLoader())
                         && (module != null)
-                        && (module.equals(otherEntry.getModule()));
+                        && (module.equals(otherEntry.getModule()))
+                        && (caller != null)
+                        && (caller.equals(otherEntry.getCallerModule()));
             } catch (NullPointerException | ClassCastException e) {
             }
             return false;
@@ -796,6 +807,10 @@ public abstract class ResourceBundle {
             if (module != null) {
                 hashCodeCache ^= module.hashCode();
             }
+            Module caller = getCallerModule();
+            if (caller != null) {
+                hashCodeCache ^= caller.hashCode();
+            }
         }
 
         @Override
@@ -808,6 +823,9 @@ public abstract class ResourceBundle {
                 }
                 clone.moduleRef = new KeyElementReference<>(getModule(),
                                                             referenceQueue, clone);
+                clone.callerRef = new KeyElementReference<>(getCallerModule(),
+                                                            referenceQueue, clone);
+
                 // Clear the reference to ResourceBundleProviders and the flag
                 clone.providers = null;
                 clone.providersChecked = false;
@@ -1665,7 +1683,7 @@ public abstract class ResourceBundle {
         // loader, and module will never change during the bundle loading
         // process. We have to make sure that the locale is set before
         // using it as a cache key.
-        CacheKey cacheKey = new CacheKey(baseName, locale, loader, module);
+        CacheKey cacheKey = new CacheKey(baseName, locale, loader, module, callerModule);
         ResourceBundle bundle = null;
 
         // Quick lookup of the cache.
@@ -1869,7 +1887,7 @@ public abstract class ResourceBundle {
                     bundle = loadBundleFromProviders(baseName,
                                                      targetLocale,
                                                      cacheKey.getProviders(),
-                                                      cacheKey);
+                                                     cacheKey);
                 }
             }
 
@@ -2303,8 +2321,9 @@ public abstract class ResourceBundle {
 
     private static void clearCache(ClassLoader loader, Module module) {
         Set<CacheKey> set = cacheList.keySet();
-        set.stream().filter((key) -> (key.getLoader() == loader && key.getModule() == module))
-                .forEach(set::remove);
+        set.stream()
+           .filter((key) -> (key.getLoader() == loader && key.getModule() == module))
+           .forEach(set::remove);
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/stream/Collectors.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/stream/Collectors.java
index aaa8c465966..8a53a27589e 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/stream/Collectors.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/stream/Collectors.java
@@ -65,36 +65,37 @@ import java.util.function.ToLongFunction;
  * common mutable reduction tasks:
  *
  * <pre>{@code
- *     // Accumulate names into a List
- *     List<String> list = people.stream().map(Person::getName).collect(Collectors.toList());
+ * // Accumulate names into a List
+ * List<String> list = people.stream()
+ *   .map(Person::getName)
+ *   .collect(Collectors.toList());
  *
- *     // Accumulate names into a TreeSet
- *     Set<String> set = people.stream().map(Person::getName).collect(Collectors.toCollection(TreeSet::new));
+ * // Accumulate names into a TreeSet
+ * Set<String> set = people.stream()
+ *   .map(Person::getName)
+ *   .collect(Collectors.toCollection(TreeSet::new));
  *
- *     // Convert elements to strings and concatenate them, separated by commas
- *     String joined = things.stream()
- *                           .map(Object::toString)
- *                           .collect(Collectors.joining(", "));
+ * // Convert elements to strings and concatenate them, separated by commas
+ * String joined = things.stream()
+ *   .map(Object::toString)
+ *   .collect(Collectors.joining(", "));
  *
- *     // Compute sum of salaries of employee
- *     int total = employees.stream()
- *                          .collect(Collectors.summingInt(Employee::getSalary)));
+ * // Compute sum of salaries of employee
+ * int total = employees.stream()
+ *   .collect(Collectors.summingInt(Employee::getSalary));
  *
- *     // Group employees by department
- *     Map<Department, List<Employee>> byDept
- *         = employees.stream()
- *                    .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Employee::getDepartment));
+ * // Group employees by department
+ * Map<Department, List<Employee>> byDept = employees.stream()
+ *   .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Employee::getDepartment));
  *
- *     // Compute sum of salaries by department
- *     Map<Department, Integer> totalByDept
- *         = employees.stream()
- *                    .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Employee::getDepartment,
- *                                                   Collectors.summingInt(Employee::getSalary)));
+ * // Compute sum of salaries by department
+ * Map<Department, Integer> totalByDept = employees.stream()
+ *   .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Employee::getDepartment,
+ *                                  Collectors.summingInt(Employee::getSalary)));
  *
- *     // Partition students into passing and failing
- *     Map<Boolean, List<Student>> passingFailing =
- *         students.stream()
- *                 .collect(Collectors.partitioningBy(s -> s.getGrade() >= PASS_THRESHOLD));
+ * // Partition students into passing and failing
+ * Map<Boolean, List<Student>> passingFailing = students.stream()
+ *   .collect(Collectors.partitioningBy(s -> s.getGrade() >= PASS_THRESHOLD));
  *
  * }</pre>
  *
@@ -248,8 +249,8 @@ public final class Collectors {
      *
      * @param <T> the type of the input elements
      * @param <C> the type of the resulting {@code Collection}
-     * @param collectionFactory a {@code Supplier} which returns a new, empty
-     * {@code Collection} of the appropriate type
+     * @param collectionFactory a supplier providing a new empty {@code Collection}
+     *                          into which the results will be inserted
      * @return a {@code Collector} which collects all the input elements into a
      * {@code Collection}, in encounter order
      */
@@ -384,9 +385,11 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * {@code partitioningBy}.  For example, given a stream of
      * {@code Person}, to accumulate the set of last names in each city:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Map<City, Set<String>> lastNamesByCity
-     *         = people.stream().collect(groupingBy(Person::getCity,
-     *                                              mapping(Person::getLastName, toSet())));
+     * Map<City, Set<String>> lastNamesByCity
+     *   = people.stream().collect(
+     *     groupingBy(Person::getCity,
+     *                mapping(Person::getLastName,
+     *                        toSet())));
      * }</pre>
      *
      * @param <T> the type of the input elements
@@ -424,9 +427,11 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * {@code partitioningBy}.  For example, given a stream of
      * {@code Order}, to accumulate the set of line items for each customer:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Map<String, Set<LineItem>> itemsByCustomerName
-     *         = orders.stream().collect(groupingBy(Order::getCustomerName,
-     *                                              flatMapping(order -> order.getLineItems().stream(), toSet())));
+     * Map<String, Set<LineItem>> itemsByCustomerName
+     *   = orders.stream().collect(
+     *     groupingBy(Order::getCustomerName,
+     *                flatMapping(order -> order.getLineItems().stream(),
+     *                            toSet())));
      * }</pre>
      *
      * @param <T> the type of the input elements
@@ -468,9 +473,11 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * {@code Employee}, to accumulate the employees in each department that have a
      * salary above a certain threshold:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Map<Department, Set<Employee>> wellPaidEmployeesByDepartment
-     *         = employees.stream().collect(groupingBy(Employee::getDepartment,
-     *                                              filtering(e -> e.getSalary() > 2000, toSet())));
+     * Map<Department, Set<Employee>> wellPaidEmployeesByDepartment
+     *   = employees.stream().collect(
+     *     groupingBy(Employee::getDepartment,
+     *                filtering(e -> e.getSalary() > 2000,
+     *                          toSet())));
      * }</pre>
      * A filtering collector differs from a stream's {@code filter()} operation.
      * In this example, suppose there are no employees whose salary is above the
@@ -491,7 +498,7 @@ public final class Collectors {
      */
     public static <T, A, R>
     Collector<T, ?, R> filtering(Predicate<? super T> predicate,
-                               Collector<? super T, A, R> downstream) {
+                                 Collector<? super T, A, R> downstream) {
         BiConsumer<A, ? super T> downstreamAccumulator = downstream.accumulator();
         return new CollectorImpl<>(downstream.supplier(),
                                    (r, t) -> {
@@ -508,8 +515,9 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * transformation.  For example, one could adapt the {@link #toList()}
      * collector to always produce an immutable list with:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     List<String> list
-     *         = people.stream().collect(collectingAndThen(toList(), Collections::unmodifiableList));
+     * List<String> list = people.stream().collect(
+     *   collectingAndThen(toList(),
+     *                     Collections::unmodifiableList));
      * }</pre>
      *
      * @param <T> the type of the input elements
@@ -829,9 +837,11 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * <p>For example, given a stream of {@code Person}, to calculate tallest
      * person in each city:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Comparator<Person> byHeight = Comparator.comparing(Person::getHeight);
-     *     Map<City, Optional<Person>> tallestByCity
-     *         = people.stream().collect(groupingBy(Person::getCity, reducing(BinaryOperator.maxBy(byHeight))));
+     * Comparator<Person> byHeight = Comparator.comparing(Person::getHeight);
+     * Map<City, Optional<Person>> tallestByCity
+     *   = people.stream().collect(
+     *     groupingBy(Person::getCity,
+     *                reducing(BinaryOperator.maxBy(byHeight))));
      * }</pre>
      *
      * @param <T> element type for the input and output of the reduction
@@ -882,10 +892,13 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * <p>For example, given a stream of {@code Person}, to calculate the longest
      * last name of residents in each city:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Comparator<String> byLength = Comparator.comparing(String::length);
-     *     Map<City, String> longestLastNameByCity
-     *         = people.stream().collect(groupingBy(Person::getCity,
-     *                                              reducing("", Person::getLastName, BinaryOperator.maxBy(byLength))));
+     * Comparator<String> byLength = Comparator.comparing(String::length);
+     * Map<City, String> longestLastNameByCity
+     *   = people.stream().collect(
+     *     groupingBy(Person::getCity,
+     *                reducing("",
+     *                         Person::getLastName,
+     *                         BinaryOperator.maxBy(byLength))));
      * }</pre>
      *
      * @param <T> the type of the input elements
@@ -969,9 +982,11 @@ public final class Collectors {
      *
      * <p>For example, to compute the set of last names of people in each city:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Map<City, Set<String>> namesByCity
-     *         = people.stream().collect(groupingBy(Person::getCity,
-     *                                              mapping(Person::getLastName, toSet())));
+     * Map<City, Set<String>> namesByCity
+     *   = people.stream().collect(
+     *     groupingBy(Person::getCity,
+     *                mapping(Person::getLastName,
+     *                        toSet())));
      * }</pre>
      *
      * @implNote
@@ -1016,9 +1031,12 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * <p>For example, to compute the set of last names of people in each city,
      * where the city names are sorted:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Map<City, Set<String>> namesByCity
-     *         = people.stream().collect(groupingBy(Person::getCity, TreeMap::new,
-     *                                              mapping(Person::getLastName, toSet())));
+     * Map<City, Set<String>> namesByCity
+     *   = people.stream().collect(
+     *     groupingBy(Person::getCity,
+     *                TreeMap::new,
+     *                mapping(Person::getLastName,
+     *                        toSet())));
      * }</pre>
      *
      * @implNote
@@ -1036,8 +1054,8 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * @param <M> the type of the resulting {@code Map}
      * @param classifier a classifier function mapping input elements to keys
      * @param downstream a {@code Collector} implementing the downstream reduction
-     * @param mapFactory a function which, when called, produces a new empty
-     *                   {@code Map} of the desired type
+     * @param mapFactory a supplier providing a new empty {@code Map}
+     *                   into which the results will be inserted
      * @return a {@code Collector} implementing the cascaded group-by operation
      *
      * @see #groupingBy(Function, Collector)
@@ -1127,7 +1145,7 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * <p>The classification function maps elements to some key type {@code K}.
      * The downstream collector operates on elements of type {@code T} and
      * produces a result of type {@code D}. The resulting collector produces a
-     * {@code Map<K, D>}.
+     * {@code ConcurrentMap<K, D>}.
      *
      * <p>There are no guarantees on the type, mutability, or serializability
      * of the {@code ConcurrentMap} returned.
@@ -1135,9 +1153,11 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * <p>For example, to compute the set of last names of people in each city,
      * where the city names are sorted:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     ConcurrentMap<City, Set<String>> namesByCity
-     *         = people.stream().collect(groupingByConcurrent(Person::getCity,
-     *                                                        mapping(Person::getLastName, toSet())));
+     * ConcurrentMap<City, Set<String>> namesByCity
+     *   = people.stream().collect(
+     *     groupingByConcurrent(Person::getCity,
+     *                          mapping(Person::getLastName,
+     *                                  toSet())));
      * }</pre>
      *
      * @param <T> the type of the input elements
@@ -1172,17 +1192,19 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * <p>The classification function maps elements to some key type {@code K}.
      * The downstream collector operates on elements of type {@code T} and
      * produces a result of type {@code D}. The resulting collector produces a
-     * {@code Map<K, D>}.
+     * {@code ConcurrentMap<K, D>}.
      *
      * <p>For example, to compute the set of last names of people in each city,
      * where the city names are sorted:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     ConcurrentMap<City, Set<String>> namesByCity
-     *         = people.stream().collect(groupingBy(Person::getCity, ConcurrentSkipListMap::new,
-     *                                              mapping(Person::getLastName, toSet())));
+     * ConcurrentMap<City, Set<String>> namesByCity
+     *   = people.stream().collect(
+     *     groupingByConcurrent(Person::getCity,
+     *                          ConcurrentSkipListMap::new,
+     *                          mapping(Person::getLastName,
+     *                                  toSet())));
      * }</pre>
      *
-     *
      * @param <T> the type of the input elements
      * @param <K> the type of the keys
      * @param <A> the intermediate accumulation type of the downstream collector
@@ -1190,8 +1212,8 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * @param <M> the type of the resulting {@code ConcurrentMap}
      * @param classifier a classifier function mapping input elements to keys
      * @param downstream a {@code Collector} implementing the downstream reduction
-     * @param mapFactory a function which, when called, produces a new empty
-     *                   {@code ConcurrentMap} of the desired type
+     * @param mapFactory a supplier providing a new empty {@code ConcurrentMap}
+     *                   into which the results will be inserted
      * @return a concurrent, unordered {@code Collector} implementing the cascaded group-by operation
      *
      * @see #groupingByConcurrent(Function)
@@ -1311,7 +1333,7 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * {@code Map} whose keys and values are the result of applying the provided
      * mapping functions to the input elements.
      *
-     * <p>If the mapped keys contains duplicates (according to
+     * <p>If the mapped keys contain duplicates (according to
      * {@link Object#equals(Object)}), an {@code IllegalStateException} is
      * thrown when the collection operation is performed.  If the mapped keys
      * may have duplicates, use {@link #toMap(Function, Function, BinaryOperator)}
@@ -1327,16 +1349,18 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * For example, the following produces a {@code Map} mapping
      * students to their grade point average:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Map<Student, Double> studentToGPA
-     *         students.stream().collect(toMap(Function.identity(),
-     *                                         student -> computeGPA(student)));
+     * Map<Student, Double> studentToGPA
+     *   = students.stream().collect(
+     *     toMap(Function.identity(),
+     *           student -> computeGPA(student)));
      * }</pre>
      * And the following produces a {@code Map} mapping a unique identifier to
      * students:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Map<String, Student> studentIdToStudent
-     *         students.stream().collect(toMap(Student::getId,
-     *                                         Function.identity());
+     * Map<String, Student> studentIdToStudent
+     *   = students.stream().collect(
+     *     toMap(Student::getId,
+     *           Function.identity()));
      * }</pre>
      *
      * @implNote
@@ -1375,7 +1399,7 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * mapping functions to the input elements.
      *
      * <p>If the mapped
-     * keys contains duplicates (according to {@link Object#equals(Object)}),
+     * keys contain duplicates (according to {@link Object#equals(Object)}),
      * the value mapping function is applied to each equal element, and the
      * results are merged using the provided merging function.
      *
@@ -1389,13 +1413,14 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * more flexible merge policies.  For example, if you have a stream
      * of {@code Person}, and you want to produce a "phone book" mapping name to
      * address, but it is possible that two persons have the same name, you can
-     * do as follows to gracefully deals with these collisions, and produce a
+     * do as follows to gracefully deal with these collisions, and produce a
      * {@code Map} mapping names to a concatenated list of addresses:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Map<String, String> phoneBook
-     *         people.stream().collect(toMap(Person::getName,
-     *                                       Person::getAddress,
-     *                                       (s, a) -> s + ", " + a));
+     * Map<String, String> phoneBook
+     *   = people.stream().collect(
+     *     toMap(Person::getName,
+     *           Person::getAddress,
+     *           (s, a) -> s + ", " + a));
      * }</pre>
      *
      * @implNote
@@ -1437,7 +1462,7 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * mapping functions to the input elements.
      *
      * <p>If the mapped
-     * keys contains duplicates (according to {@link Object#equals(Object)}),
+     * keys contain duplicates (according to {@link Object#equals(Object)}),
      * the value mapping function is applied to each equal element, and the
      * results are merged using the provided merging function.  The {@code Map}
      * is created by a provided supplier function.
@@ -1459,8 +1484,8 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * @param mergeFunction a merge function, used to resolve collisions between
      *                      values associated with the same key, as supplied
      *                      to {@link Map#merge(Object, Object, BiFunction)}
-     * @param mapSupplier a function which returns a new, empty {@code Map} into
-     *                    which the results will be inserted
+     * @param mapFactory a supplier providing a new empty {@code Map}
+     *                   into which the results will be inserted
      * @return a {@code Collector} which collects elements into a {@code Map}
      * whose keys are the result of applying a key mapping function to the input
      * elements, and whose values are the result of applying a value mapping
@@ -1473,13 +1498,13 @@ public final class Collectors {
      */
     public static <T, K, U, M extends Map<K, U>>
     Collector<T, ?, M> toMap(Function<? super T, ? extends K> keyMapper,
-                                Function<? super T, ? extends U> valueMapper,
-                                BinaryOperator<U> mergeFunction,
-                                Supplier<M> mapSupplier) {
+                             Function<? super T, ? extends U> valueMapper,
+                             BinaryOperator<U> mergeFunction,
+                             Supplier<M> mapFactory) {
         BiConsumer<M, T> accumulator
                 = (map, element) -> map.merge(keyMapper.apply(element),
                                               valueMapper.apply(element), mergeFunction);
-        return new CollectorImpl<>(mapSupplier, accumulator, mapMerger(mergeFunction), CH_ID);
+        return new CollectorImpl<>(mapFactory, accumulator, mapMerger(mergeFunction), CH_ID);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1487,7 +1512,7 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * {@code ConcurrentMap} whose keys and values are the result of applying
      * the provided mapping functions to the input elements.
      *
-     * <p>If the mapped keys contains duplicates (according to
+     * <p>If the mapped keys contain duplicates (according to
      * {@link Object#equals(Object)}), an {@code IllegalStateException} is
      * thrown when the collection operation is performed.  If the mapped keys
      * may have duplicates, use
@@ -1500,19 +1525,21 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * It is common for either the key or the value to be the input elements.
      * In this case, the utility method
      * {@link java.util.function.Function#identity()} may be helpful.
-     * For example, the following produces a {@code Map} mapping
+     * For example, the following produces a {@code ConcurrentMap} mapping
      * students to their grade point average:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Map<Student, Double> studentToGPA
-     *         students.stream().collect(toMap(Function.identity(),
-     *                                         student -> computeGPA(student)));
+     * ConcurrentMap<Student, Double> studentToGPA
+     *   = students.stream().collect(
+     *     toConcurrentMap(Function.identity(),
+     *                     student -> computeGPA(student)));
      * }</pre>
-     * And the following produces a {@code Map} mapping a unique identifier to
-     * students:
+     * And the following produces a {@code ConcurrentMap} mapping a
+     * unique identifier to students:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Map<String, Student> studentIdToStudent
-     *         students.stream().collect(toConcurrentMap(Student::getId,
-     *                                                   Function.identity());
+     * ConcurrentMap<String, Student> studentIdToStudent
+     *   = students.stream().collect(
+     *     toConcurrentMap(Student::getId,
+     *                     Function.identity()));
      * }</pre>
      *
      * <p>This is a {@link Collector.Characteristics#CONCURRENT concurrent} and
@@ -1546,7 +1573,7 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * {@code ConcurrentMap} whose keys and values are the result of applying
      * the provided mapping functions to the input elements.
      *
-     * <p>If the mapped keys contains duplicates (according to {@link Object#equals(Object)}),
+     * <p>If the mapped keys contain duplicates (according to {@link Object#equals(Object)}),
      * the value mapping function is applied to each equal element, and the
      * results are merged using the provided merging function.
      *
@@ -1560,13 +1587,14 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * more flexible merge policies.  For example, if you have a stream
      * of {@code Person}, and you want to produce a "phone book" mapping name to
      * address, but it is possible that two persons have the same name, you can
-     * do as follows to gracefully deals with these collisions, and produce a
-     * {@code Map} mapping names to a concatenated list of addresses:
+     * do as follows to gracefully deal with these collisions, and produce a
+     * {@code ConcurrentMap} mapping names to a concatenated list of addresses:
      * <pre>{@code
-     *     Map<String, String> phoneBook
-     *         people.stream().collect(toConcurrentMap(Person::getName,
-     *                                                 Person::getAddress,
-     *                                                 (s, a) -> s + ", " + a));
+     * ConcurrentMap<String, String> phoneBook
+     *   = people.stream().collect(
+     *     toConcurrentMap(Person::getName,
+     *                     Person::getAddress,
+     *                     (s, a) -> s + ", " + a));
      * }</pre>
      *
      * <p>This is a {@link Collector.Characteristics#CONCURRENT concurrent} and
@@ -1603,7 +1631,7 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * {@code ConcurrentMap} whose keys and values are the result of applying
      * the provided mapping functions to the input elements.
      *
-     * <p>If the mapped keys contains duplicates (according to {@link Object#equals(Object)}),
+     * <p>If the mapped keys contain duplicates (according to {@link Object#equals(Object)}),
      * the value mapping function is applied to each equal element, and the
      * results are merged using the provided merging function.  The
      * {@code ConcurrentMap} is created by a provided supplier function.
@@ -1620,8 +1648,8 @@ public final class Collectors {
      * @param mergeFunction a merge function, used to resolve collisions between
      *                      values associated with the same key, as supplied
      *                      to {@link Map#merge(Object, Object, BiFunction)}
-     * @param mapSupplier a function which returns a new, empty {@code Map} into
-     *                    which the results will be inserted
+     * @param mapFactory a supplier providing a new empty {@code ConcurrentMap}
+     *                   into which the results will be inserted
      * @return a concurrent, unordered {@code Collector} which collects elements into a
      * {@code ConcurrentMap} whose keys are the result of applying a key mapping
      * function to the input elements, and whose values are the result of
@@ -1636,11 +1664,11 @@ public final class Collectors {
     Collector<T, ?, M> toConcurrentMap(Function<? super T, ? extends K> keyMapper,
                                        Function<? super T, ? extends U> valueMapper,
                                        BinaryOperator<U> mergeFunction,
-                                       Supplier<M> mapSupplier) {
+                                       Supplier<M> mapFactory) {
         BiConsumer<M, T> accumulator
                 = (map, element) -> map.merge(keyMapper.apply(element),
                                               valueMapper.apply(element), mergeFunction);
-        return new CollectorImpl<>(mapSupplier, accumulator, mapMerger(mergeFunction), CH_CONCURRENT_ID);
+        return new CollectorImpl<>(mapFactory, accumulator, mapMerger(mergeFunction), CH_CONCURRENT_ID);
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/zip/ZipFile.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/zip/ZipFile.java
index ef26d1784cc..4a78e2eb277 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/zip/ZipFile.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/zip/ZipFile.java
@@ -331,7 +331,9 @@ class ZipFile implements ZipConstants, Closeable {
         ZipFileInputStream in = null;
         synchronized (this) {
             ensureOpen();
-            if (!zc.isUTF8() && (entry.flag & EFS) != 0) {
+            if (Objects.equals(lastEntryName, entry.name)) {
+                pos = lastEntryPos;
+            } else if (!zc.isUTF8() && (entry.flag & EFS) != 0) {
                 pos = zsrc.getEntryPos(zc.getBytesUTF8(entry.name), false);
             } else {
                 pos = zsrc.getEntryPos(zc.getBytes(entry.name), false);
@@ -526,6 +528,9 @@ class ZipFile implements ZipConstants, Closeable {
                         Spliterator.IMMUTABLE | Spliterator.NONNULL), false);
     }
 
+    private String lastEntryName;
+    private int lastEntryPos;
+
     /* Checks ensureOpen() before invoke this method */
     private ZipEntry getZipEntry(String name, byte[] bname, int pos) {
         byte[] cen = zsrc.cen;
@@ -563,6 +568,8 @@ class ZipFile implements ZipConstants, Closeable {
                 e.comment = zc.toString(cen, start, clen);
             }
         }
+        lastEntryName = e.name;
+        lastEntryPos = pos;
         return e;
     }
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/JceSecurity.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/JceSecurity.java.template
similarity index 88%
rename from jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/JceSecurity.java
rename to jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/JceSecurity.java.template
index cc32f835696..2705b4c7eb2 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/JceSecurity.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/JceSecurity.java.template
@@ -23,10 +23,33 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
+/*
+ * README README README README README README README README README
+ *
+ * This file is the template for generating the JceSecurity.java source
+ * file.
+ *
+ * In the current jdk builds, this file is first preprocessed to replace
+ * @@JCE_DEFAULT_POLICY@ [sic] with "limited" or "unlimited" which is
+ * determined by the $(UNLIMTED_CRYPTO) make variable.  This variable is
+ * set by top-level configure script, using either
+ * --disable-unlimited-crypto or --enable-unlimited-crypto [default].
+ *
+ * Since this file is a generated source, incremental changes to
+ * this file require regenerating the source.  Compilation options:
+ *
+ *     (fewer dependencies/"faster" ones first)
+ *
+ * 1.  make JDK_FILTER=javax/crypto java.base-gensrc-only java.base-java-only
+ * 2.  make java.base-gensrc-only java.base-java-only
+ * 3.  make java.base-gensrc-only java.base-only
+ * 4.  make java.base-only
+ * 5.  make
+ */
+
 package javax.crypto;
 
 import java.util.*;
-import java.util.jar.*;
 import java.io.*;
 import java.net.URL;
 import java.nio.file.*;
@@ -36,6 +59,7 @@ import java.security.Provider.Service;
 
 import sun.security.jca.*;
 import sun.security.jca.GetInstance.Instance;
+import sun.security.util.Debug;
 
 /**
  * This class instantiates implementations of JCE engine classes from
@@ -47,6 +71,9 @@ import sun.security.jca.GetInstance.Instance;
  */
 
 final class JceSecurity {
+  
+  	
+    private static final Debug debug = Debug.getInstance("jca");
 
     static final SecureRandom RANDOM = new SecureRandom();
 
@@ -251,10 +278,27 @@ final class JceSecurity {
         // directory entry, no pseudo-directories (".", "..", leading/trailing
         // path separators). normalize()/getParent() will help later.
         String cryptoPolicyProperty = Security.getProperty("crypto.policy");
+
+        /*
+         * In case no property is present, rather than fail catastrophically,
+         * we at least try for a "sane" value, which is what we were
+         * built with.  We first preprocess this file to plug in that
+         * value, then compile the result gensrc.
+         *
+         * Log the warning first.
+         */
+        if (cryptoPolicyProperty == null) {
+            cryptoPolicyProperty = "@@JCE_DEFAULT_POLICY@@";
+            if (debug != null) {
+                debug.println(
+                    "Security Property 'crypto.policy' not found: "
+                    + "using '" + cryptoPolicyProperty + "' as fallback");
+            }
+        }
+
         Path cpPath = Paths.get(cryptoPolicyProperty);
 
-        if ((cryptoPolicyProperty == null) ||
-                (cpPath.getNameCount() != 1) ||
+        if ((cpPath.getNameCount() != 1) ||
                 (cpPath.compareTo(cpPath.getFileName()) != 0)) {
             throw new SecurityException(
                 "Invalid policy directory name format: " +
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/jdk/internal/jmod/JmodFile.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/jdk/internal/jmod/JmodFile.java
index df6724bec7b..34e99dfdd9b 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/jdk/internal/jmod/JmodFile.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/jdk/internal/jmod/JmodFile.java
@@ -28,8 +28,13 @@ package jdk.internal.jmod;
 import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import java.util.stream.Stream;
 import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
 import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
@@ -39,9 +44,9 @@ import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
  */
 public class JmodFile implements AutoCloseable {
     // jmod magic number and version number
-    public static final int JMOD_MAJOR_VERSION = 0x01;
-    public static final int JMOD_MINOR_VERSION = 0x00;
-    public static final byte[] JMOD_MAGIC_NUMBER = {
+    private static final int JMOD_MAJOR_VERSION = 0x01;
+    private static final int JMOD_MINOR_VERSION = 0x00;
+    private static final byte[] JMOD_MAGIC_NUMBER = {
         0x4A, 0x4D, /* JM */
         JMOD_MAJOR_VERSION, JMOD_MINOR_VERSION, /* version 1.0 */
     };
@@ -68,12 +73,13 @@ public class JmodFile implements AutoCloseable {
      * JMOD sections
      */
     public static enum Section {
-        NATIVE_LIBS("native"),
-        NATIVE_CMDS("bin"),
         CLASSES("classes"),
         CONFIG("conf"),
         HEADER_FILES("include"),
-        MAN_PAGES("man");
+        LEGAL_NOTICES("legal"),
+        MAN_PAGES("man"),
+        NATIVE_LIBS("native"),
+        NATIVE_CMDS("bin");
 
         private final String jmodDir;
         private Section(String jmodDir) {
@@ -85,7 +91,6 @@ public class JmodFile implements AutoCloseable {
          * this section
          */
         public String jmodDir() { return jmodDir; }
-
     }
 
     /**
@@ -107,7 +112,7 @@ public class JmodFile implements AutoCloseable {
             }
 
             this.zipEntry = e;
-            this.section = section(name);
+            this.section = section(name.substring(0, i));
             this.name = name.substring(i+1);
         }
 
@@ -141,26 +146,21 @@ public class JmodFile implements AutoCloseable {
             return section.jmodDir() + "/" + name;
         }
 
+        /*
+         * A map from the jmodDir name to Section
+         */
+        static final Map<String, Section> NAME_TO_SECTION =
+            Arrays.stream(Section.values())
+                  .collect(Collectors.toMap(Section::jmodDir, Function.identity()));
+
         static Section section(String name) {
-            int i = name.indexOf('/');
-            String s = name.substring(0, i);
-            switch (s) {
-                case "native":
-                    return Section.NATIVE_LIBS;
-                case "bin":
-                    return Section.NATIVE_CMDS;
-                case "classes":
-                    return Section.CLASSES;
-                case "conf":
-                    return Section.CONFIG;
-                case "include":
-                    return Section.HEADER_FILES;
-                case "man":
-                    return Section.MAN_PAGES;
-                default:
-                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid section: " + s);
+            if (!NAME_TO_SECTION.containsKey(name)) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid section: " + name);
+
             }
+            return NAME_TO_SECTION.get(name);
         }
+
     }
 
     private final Path file;
@@ -175,6 +175,10 @@ public class JmodFile implements AutoCloseable {
         this.zipfile = new ZipFile(file.toFile());
     }
 
+    public static void writeMagicNumber(OutputStream os) throws IOException {
+        os.write(JMOD_MAGIC_NUMBER);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Returns the {@code Entry} for a resource in a JMOD file section
      * or {@code null} if not found.
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/module-info.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/module-info.java
index ab4e031d507..2d38377f62f 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ module java.base {
     exports jdk.internal.misc to
         java.corba,
         java.desktop,
+        jdk.incubator.httpclient,
         java.logging,
         java.management,
         java.naming,
@@ -199,7 +200,7 @@ module java.base {
         java.management,
         jdk.jvmstat;
     exports sun.net to
-        java.httpclient;
+        jdk.incubator.httpclient;
     exports sun.net.ext to
         jdk.net;
     exports sun.net.dns to
@@ -210,6 +211,7 @@ module java.base {
         jdk.jconsole,
         jdk.naming.dns;
     exports sun.net.www to
+        jdk.incubator.httpclient,
         java.desktop,
         jdk.jartool;
     exports sun.net.www.protocol.http to
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_de.properties b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_de.properties
index f9c79ad07dc..d97b9e2bfe6 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_de.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_de.properties
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 #
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.header  =   Verwendung: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (zur Ausf\u00FChrung einer Klasse)\n   oder  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (zur Ausf\u00FChrung einer JAR-Datei)\n   oder  {0} [options] -mp <modulepath> -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>] [args...]\n           (zur Ausf\u00FChrung der Hauptklasse in einem Modul)\nwobei "options" Folgendes umfasst:\n
+java.launcher.opt.header  =   Verwendung: {0} [Optionen] Klasse [Argumente...]\n           (zur Ausf\u00FChrung einer Klasse)\n   oder  {0} [Optionen] -jar JAR-Datei [Argumente...]\n           (zur Ausf\u00FChrung einer JAR-Datei)\n   oder  {0} [Optionen] -p <Modulpfad> -m <Modulname>[/<Hauptklasse>] [Argumente...]\n           (zur Ausf\u00FChrung der Hauptklasse in einem Modul)\nwobei "Optionen" Folgendes umfasst:\n
 
-java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  Verwendet ein {0}-Bit-Datenmodell, sofern verf\u00FCgbar\n
+java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  Veraltet, wird in einem zuk\u00FCnftigen Release entfernt\n
 java.launcher.opt.vmselect   =\    {0}\t  zur Auswahl der "{1}" VM\n
 java.launcher.opt.hotspot    =\    {0}\t  ist ein Synonym f\u00FCr die "{1}" VM  [verworfen]\n
 
@@ -34,11 +34,11 @@ java.launcher.ergo.message1  =\                  Die Standard-VM ist {0}
 java.launcher.ergo.message2  =\                  weil die Ausf\u00FChrung auf einem Server-Class-Rechner erfolgt.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.footer     =-cp <Klassensuchpfad von Verzeichnissen und ZIP-/JAR-Dateien>\n    -classpath <Klassensuchpfad von Verzeichnissen und ZIP-/JAR-Dateien>\n                  Eine durch {0} getrennte Liste mit Verzeichnissen, JAR-Archiven\n                  und ZIP-Archiven zur Suche nach Klassendateien.\n    -mp <Modulpfad>\n    -modulepath <Modulpfad>...\n                  Eine durch {0} getrennte Liste mit Verzeichnissen, in der jedes Verzeichnis\n                  ein Modulverzeichnis darstellt.\n    -upgrademodulepath <Modulpfad>...\n                  Eine durch {0} getrennte Liste mit Verzeichnissen, in der jedes Verzeichnis\n                  ein Verzeichnis von Modulen darstellt, die upgradef\u00E4hige\n                  Module im Laufzeitimage ersetzen\n    -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>]\n                  Das aufzul\u00F6sende anf\u00E4ngliche Modul und der Name der auszuf\u00FChrenden Hauptklasse,\n                  wenn nicht durch das Modul angegeben\n    -addmods <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  Root-Module, die zus\u00E4tzlich zum anf\u00E4nglichen Modul aufgel\u00F6st werden sollen\n    -limitmods <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  Gesamtzahl der beobachtbaren Module einschr\u00E4nken\n    -listmods[:<modulename>[,<modulename>...]]\n                  Beobachtbare Module auflisten und Vorgang beenden\n    --dry-run     VM erstellen, aber Hauptmethode nicht ausf\u00FChren.\n                  Diese dry-run-Option kann n\u00FCtzlich sein, um\n                  Befehlszeilenoptionen wie die Modulsystemkonfiguration zu validieren.\n    -D<name>=<value>\n                  Systemeigenschaft festlegen\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  Verbose-Ausgabe aktivieren\n    -version      Produktversion drucken und Vorgang beenden\n    -showversion  Produktversion drucken und fortfahren\n    -? -help      Diese Hilfemeldung drucken\n    -X            Hilfe zu Nicht-Standardoptionen drucken\n    -ea[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -enableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  Assertions mit angegebener Granularit\u00E4t aktivieren\n    -da[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -disableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  Assertions mit angegebener Granularit\u00E4t deaktivieren\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  System-Assertions aktivieren\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  System-Assertions deaktivieren\n    -agentlib:<libname>[=<options>]\n                  Native Agent Library <libname> laden, z.\u00A0B. -agentlib:jdwp,\n                  siehe auch -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<pathname>[=<options>]\n                  Native Agent Library nach vollst\u00E4ndigem Pfadnamen laden\n    -javaagent:<jarpath>[=<options>]\n                  Agent f\u00FCr Java-Programmiersprachen laden, siehe java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<imagepath>\n                  Startbildschirm mit angegebenem Bild anzeigen\n    @<filepath>   Optionen aus der angegebenen Datei lesen\n
+java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <Klassensuchpfad von Verzeichnissen und ZIP-/JAR-Dateien>\n    -classpath <Klassensuchpfad von Verzeichnissen und ZIP-/JAR-Dateien>\n    --class-path <Klassensuchpfad von Verzeichnissen und ZIP-/JAR-Dateien>\n                  Eine durch {0} getrennte Liste mit Verzeichnissen, JAR-Archiven\n                  und ZIP-Archiven zur Suche nach Klassendateien.\n    -p <Modulpfad>\n    --module-path <Modulpfad>...\n                  Eine durch {0} getrennte Liste mit Verzeichnissen, wobei jedes Verzeichnis\n                  ein Modulverzeichnis ist.\n    --upgrade-module-path <Modulpfad>...\n                  Eine durch {0} getrennte Liste mit Verzeichnissen, wobei jedes Verzeichnis\n                  ein Verzeichnis mit Modulen ist, die upgradef\u00E4hige\n                  Module im Laufzeitimage ersetzen\n    -m <Modul>[/<Hauptklasse>]\n    --module <Modulname>[/<Hauptklasse>]\n                  Das anf\u00E4ngliche aufzul\u00F6sende Modul und der Name der auszuf\u00FChrenden\n                  Hauptklasse, wenn nicht durch das Modul angegeben\n    --add-modules <Modulname>[,<Modulname>...]\n                  Zus\u00E4tzlich zu dem anf\u00E4nglichen Modul aufzul\u00F6sende Root-Module.\n                  <Modulname> kann auch ALL-DEFAULT, ALL-SYSTEM,\n                  ALL-MODULE-PATH sein.\n    --limit-modules <Modulname>[,<Modulname>...]\n                  Begrenzt die gesamten beobachtbaren Module\n    --list-modules [<Modulname>[,<Modulname>...]]\n                  F\u00FChrt die beobachtbaren Module auf und beendet den Vorgang\n    --dry-run     Erstellt VM, f\u00FChrt jedoch die Hauptmethode nicht aus.\n                  Diese --dry-run-Option kann zur Validierung der Befehlszeilenoptionen\n                  n\u00FCtzlich sein, wie der Modulsystemkonfiguration.\n    -D<Name>=<Wert>\n                  Setzt eine Systemeigenschaft\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  Aktiviert Verbose-Ausgabe\n    -version      Druckt Produktversion und beendet den Vorgang\n    -showversion  Druckt Produktversion und f\u00E4hrt fort\n    -? -help --help\n                  Gibt diese Hilfemeldung aus\n    -X            Gibt Hilfe zu Nicht-Standardoptionen aus\n    -ea[:<Packagename>...|:<Klassenname>]\n    -enableassertions[:<Packagename>...|:<Klassenname>]\n                  Aktiviert Assertions mit angegebener Granularit\u00E4t\n    -da[:<Packagename>...|:<Klassenname>]\n    -disableassertions[:<Packagename>...|:<Klassenname>]\n                  Deaktiviert Assertions mit angegebener Granularit\u00E4t\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  Aktiviert System-Assertions\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  Deaktiviert System-Assertions\n    -agentlib:<Lib-Name>[=<Optionen>]\n                  L\u00E4dt native Agent Library <Lib-Name>, Beispiel: -agentlib:jdwp\n                  siehe auch -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<Pfadname>[=<Optionen>]\n                  L\u00E4dt native Agent Library nach vollst\u00E4ndigem Pfadnamen\n    -javaagent:<JAR-Pfad>[=<Optionen>]\n                  L\u00E4dt Java-Programmiersprachen-Agent, siehe java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<Bildpfad>\n                  Zeigt Begr\u00FC\u00DFungsbildschirm mit angegebenem Bild an\n                  HiDPI-skalierte Bilder werden automatisch unterst\u00FCtzt und verwendet,\n                  sofern verf\u00FCgbar. Der nicht skalierte Bilddateiname, z.B. image.ext,\n                  muss immer als Argument an die Option -splash \u00FCbergeben werden.\n                  Das geeignetste skalierte Bild wird automatisch\n                  ausgew\u00E4hlt.\n                  Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Dokumentation zu SplashScreen-API.\n    @<Dateipfad>   Liest Optionen aus der angegebenen Datei\nZur Angabe eines Arguments f\u00FCr eine lange Option k\u00F6nnen Sie --<Name>=<Wert> oder\n--<Name> <Wert> verwenden.\n
 See Weitere Einzelheiten finden Sie unter http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/documentation/index.html.
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xmixed           Ausf\u00FChrung im gemischten Modus (Standard)\n    -Xint             Nur Ausf\u00FChrung im interpretierten Modus\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<Verzeichnisse und ZIP-/JAR-Dateien durch {0} getrennt>\n                      H\u00E4ngt an das Ende des Bootstrap Classpath an\n    -Xdiag            Zeigt zus\u00E4tzliche Diagnosemeldungen an\n    -Xdiag:resolver   Zeigt Resolver-Diagnosemeldungen an\n    -Xnoclassgc       Deaktiviert Klassen-Garbage Collection\n    -Xincgc           Aktiviert inkrementelle Garbage Collection\n    -Xloggc:<file>    Protokolliert GC-Status in einer Datei mit Zeitstempeln\n    -Xbatch           Deaktiviert Hintergrundkompilierung\n    -Xms<size>        Legt anf\u00E4ngliche Java-Heap-Gr\u00F6\u00DFe fest\n    -Xmx<size>        Legt maximale Java-Heap-Gr\u00F6\u00DFe fest\n    -Xss<size>        Legt Java-Threadstackgr\u00F6\u00DFe fest\n    -Xprof            Gibt CPU-Profilingdaten aus\n    -Xfuture          Aktiviert strengste Pr\u00FCfungen, antizipiert zuk\u00FCnftigen Standardwert\n    -Xrs              Reduziert Verwendung von BS-Signalen durch Java/VM (siehe Dokumentation)\n    -Xcheck:jni       F\u00FChrt zus\u00E4tzliche Pr\u00FCfungen f\u00FCr JNI-Funktionen durch\n    -Xshare:off       Kein Versuch, gemeinsame Klassendaten zu verwenden\n    -Xshare:auto      Verwendet gemeinsame Klassendaten, wenn m\u00F6glich (Standard)\n    -Xshare:on        Erfordert die Verwendung gemeinsamer Klassendaten, sonst verl\u00E4uft der Vorgang nicht erfolgreich.\n    -XshowSettings    Zeigt alle Einstellungen an und f\u00E4hrt fort\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      Zeigt alle Einstellungen an und f\u00E4hrt fort\n    -XshowSettings:vm Zeigt alle VM-bezogenen Einstellungen an und f\u00E4hrt fort\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      Zeigt alle Eigenschaftseinstellungen an und f\u00E4hrt fort\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      Zeigt alle gebietsschemabezogenen Einstellungen an und f\u00E4hrt fort\n    -XaddReads:<module>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      <module> liest andere Module\n                      unabh\u00E4ngig von der Moduldeklaration\n    -XaddExports:<module>/<package>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      <module> exportiert <package> in andere Module\n                      unabh\u00E4ngig von der Moduldeklaration\n    -Xpatch:<module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      Modul mit Klassen und Ressourcen in JAR-Dateien oder Verzeichnissen\n                      au\u00DFer Kraft setzen oder erg\u00E4nzen\n    -Xdisable-@files  Deaktiviert weitere Argumentdateierweiterung\n\nDie -X-Optionen sind keine Standardoptionen und k\u00F6nnen ohne Vorank\u00FCndigung ge\u00E4ndert werden.\n
+java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xbatch           Deaktiviert Hintergrundkompilierung\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<Verzeichnisse und ZIP-/JAR-Dateien durch {0} getrennt>\n                      an Ende von Bootstrap-Klassenpfad anh\u00E4ngen\n    -Xcheck:jni       F\u00FChrt zus\u00E4tzliche Pr\u00FCfungen f\u00FCr JNI-Funktionen aus\n    -Xcomp            Erzwingt Kompilierung von Methoden beim ersten Aufruf\n    -Xdebug           Wird zur Abw\u00E4rtskompatiblit\u00E4t bereitgestellt\n    -Xdiag            Zeigt zus\u00E4tzliche Diagnosemeldungen\n    -Xdiag:resolver   Zeigt Resolver-Diagnosemeldungen\n    -Xdisable-@files  Deaktiviert das weitere Einblenden der Argumentdatei\n    -Xfuture          Aktiviert strengste Pr\u00FCfungen, als m\u00F6glicher zuk\u00FCnftiger Standardwert erwartet\n    -Xint             Nur Ausf\u00FChrung im interpretierten Modus\n    -Xinternalversion\n                      Zeigt detailliertere JVM-Versionsinformationen an als die\n                      -version-Option\n    -Xloggc:<file>    Protokolliert GC-Status in einer Datei mit Zeitstempeln\n    -Xmixed           Ausf\u00FChrung im gemischten Modus (Standard)\n    -Xmn<size>        Setzt die anf\u00E4ngliche und maximale Gr\u00F6\u00DFe (in Byte) des Heaps\n                      f\u00FCr die junge Generation (Nursery)\n    -Xms<size>        Setzt die anf\u00E4ngliche Java-Heap-Gr\u00F6\u00DFe\n    -Xmx<size>        Setzt die maximale Java-Heap-Gr\u00F6\u00DFe\n    -Xnoclassgc       Deaktiviert die Klassen-Garbage Collection\n    -Xprof            Gibt CPU-Profilierungsdaten aus\n    -Xrs              Reduziert die Verwendung von BS-Signalen durch Java/VM (siehe Dokumentation)\n    -Xshare:auto      Verwendet freigegebene Klassendaten, wenn m\u00F6glich (Standard)\n    -Xshare:off       Versucht nicht, freigegebene Klassendaten zu verwenden\n    -Xshare:on        Erfordert die Verwendung von freigegebenen Klassendaten, verl\u00E4uft sonst nicht erfolgreich.\n    -XshowSettings    Zeigt alle Einstellungen und f\u00E4hrt fort\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      Zeigt alle Einstellungen und f\u00E4hrt fort\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      Zeigt alle gebietsschemabezogenen Einstellungen und f\u00E4hrt fort\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      Zeigt alle Eigenschaftseinstellungen und f\u00E4hrt fort\n    -XshowSettings:vm Zeigt alle VM-bezogenen Einstellungen und f\u00E4hrt fort\n    -Xss<size>        Setzt Stackgr\u00F6\u00DFe des Java-Threads\n    -Xverify          Setzt den Modus der Bytecodeverifizierung\n    --add-reads <Modul>=<Zielmodul>(,<Zielmodul>)*\n                      Aktualisiert <Modul>, damit <Zielmodul> gelesen wird, ungeachtet \n                      der Moduldeklaration. \n                      <Zielmodul> kann ALL-UNNAMED sein, um alle unbenannten\n                      Module zu lesen.\n    --add-exports <Modul>/<Package>=<Zielmodul>(,<Zielmodul>)*\n                      Aktualisiert <Modul>, um <Package> in <Zielmodul> zu exportieren,\n                      ungeachtet der Moduldeklaration.\n                      <Zielmodul> kann ALL-UNNAMED sein, um in alle \n                      unbenannten Module zu exportieren.\n    --patch-module <Modul>=<Datei>({0}<Datei>)*\n                      Setzt ein Modul au\u00DFer Kraft oder erweitert ein Modul mit Klassen und Ressourcen\n                      in JAR-Dateien oder -Verzeichnissen.\n\nDiese Optionen sind Nicht-Standardoptionen und k\u00F6nnen ohne Ank\u00FCndigung ge\u00E4ndert werden.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
 java.launcher.X.macosx.usage=\nDie folgenden Optionen sind f\u00FCr Mac OS X spezifisch:\n    -XstartOnFirstThread\n                      main()-Methode f\u00FCr den ersten (AppKit) Thread ausf\u00FChren\n    -Xdock:name=<application name>\n                      Den im Dock angezeigten Standardanwendungsnamen \u00FCberschreiben\n    -Xdock:icon=<Pfad zu Symboldatei>\n                      Das im Dock angezeigte Standardsymbol \u00FCberschreiben\n\n
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_es.properties b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_es.properties
index 8594aeb2ef9..9a6a264fc0c 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_es.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_es.properties
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 #
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.header  =   Sintaxis: {0} [opciones] class [args...]\n           (para ejecutar una clase)\n   o  {0} [opciones] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (para ejecutar un archivo jar)\n   o  {0} [opciones] -mp <ruta_m\u00F3dulo> -m <nombre_m\u00F3dulo>[/<clase_principal>] [args...]\n           (para ejecutar una clase principal en un m\u00F3dulo)\ndonde las opciones incluyen:\n
+java.launcher.opt.header  =   Sintaxis: {0} [opciones] class [argumentos...]\n           (para ejecutar una clase)\n   o  {0} [opciones] -jar jarfile [argumentos...]\n           (para ejecutar un archivo jar)\n   o  {0} [opciones] -p <ruta_m\u00F3dulo> -m <nombre_m\u00F3dulo>[/<clase_principal>] [argumentos...]\n           (para ejecutar la clase principal en un m\u00F3dulo)\ndonde las opciones incluyen:\n
 
-java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  usar un modelo de datos de {0} bits, si est\u00E1 disponible\n
+java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  Anticuada, se eliminar\u00E1 en una versi\u00F3n futura\n
 java.launcher.opt.vmselect   =\    {0}\t  para seleccionar la VM "{1}"\n
 java.launcher.opt.hotspot    =\    {0}\t  es un sin\u00F3nimo de la VM "{1}" [anticuada]\n
 
@@ -34,11 +34,12 @@ java.launcher.ergo.message1  =\                  La VM por defecto es {0}
 java.launcher.ergo.message2  =\                  porque la ejecuci\u00F3n se est\u00E1 llevando a cabo en una m\u00E1quina de clase de servidor.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <ruta de acceso de b\u00FAsqueda de clases de los directorios y archivos zip/jar>\n    -classpath <ruta de acceso de b\u00FAsqueda de clases de los directorios y archivos zip/jar>\n                  Lista separada por {0} de directorios, archivos JAR\n                  y archivos ZIP para buscar archivos de clase.\n    -mp <ruta_m\u00F3dulo>\n    -modulepath <ruta_m\u00F3dulo>...\n                  Lista separada por {0} de directorios, cada directorio\n                  es un directorio de m\u00F3dulos.\n    -upgrademodulepath <ruta_m\u00F3dulo>...\n                  Lista separada por {0} de directorios, cada directorio\n                  es un directorio de m\u00F3dulos que sustituye a los m\u00F3dulos\n                  actualizables en la imagen de tiempo de ejecuci\u00F3n\n    -m <nombre_m\u00F3dulo>[/<clase_principal>]\n                  m\u00F3dulo inicial que resolver y nombre de la clase principal\n                  que ejecutar si el m\u00F3dulo no la especifica\n    -addmods <nombre_m\u00F3dulo>[,<nombre_modulo>...]\n                  m\u00F3dulos ra\u00EDz que resolver, adem\u00E1s del m\u00F3dulo inicial\n    -limitmods <nombre_m\u00F3dulo>[,<nombre_m\u00F3dulo>...]\n                  limitar el universo de los m\u00F3dulos observables\n    -listmods[:<nombre_m\u00F3dulo>[,<nombre_m\u00F3dulo>...]]\n                  mostrar los m\u00F3dulos observables y salir\n    --dry-run     crear VM pero no ejecutar m\u00E9todo principal.\n                  Esta opci\u00F3n --dry-run puede ser \u00FAtil para validar las\n                  opciones de l\u00EDnea de comandos como la configuraci\u00F3n del sistema de m\u00F3dulo.\n    -D<nombre>=<valor>\n                  definir una propiedad del sistema\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  activar la salida detallada\n    -version      imprimir la versi\u00F3n del producto y salir\n    -showversion  imprimir la versi\u00F3n del producto y continuar\n    -? -help      imprimir este mensaje de ayuda\n    -X            imprimir la ayuda de opciones no est\u00E1ndar\n    -ea[:<nombre_paquete>...|:<nombre_clase>]\n    -enableassertions[:<nombre_paquete>...|:<nombre_clase>]\n                  activar afirmaciones con la granularidad especificada\n    -da[:<nombre_paquete>...|:<nombre_clase>]\n    -disableassertions[:<nombre_paquete>...|:<nombre_clase>]\n                  desactivar afirmaciones con la granularidad especificada\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  activar afirmaciones del sistema\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  desactivar afirmaciones del sistema\n    -agentlib:<nombre_bib>[=<opciones>]\n                  cargar biblioteca de agentes nativos <nombre_bib>, por ejemplo, -agentlib:jdwp\n                  ver tambi\u00E9n -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<nombre_ruta>[=<opciones>]\n                  cargar biblioteca de agentes nativos por ruta completa\n    -javaagent:<ruta_jar>[=<opciones>]\n                  cargar agente de lenguaje de programaci\u00F3n Java, ver java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<ruta_imagen>\n                  mostrar pantalla de bienvenida con la imagen especificada\n    @<ruta_archivo>   leer opciones del archivo especificado\n
+java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <ruta de b\u00FAsqueda de clases de los directorios y archivos zip/jar>\n    -classpath <ruta de b\u00FAsqueda de clases de los directorios y archivos zip/jar>\n    --class-path <ruta de b\u00FAsqueda de clases de los directorios y archivos zip/jar>\n                  Lista separada por {0} de directorios, archivos JAR\n                  y archivos ZIP para buscar archivos de clase.\n    -p <ruta_m\u00F3dulo>\n    --module-path <ruta_m\u00F3dulo>...\n                  Lista separada por {0} de directorios, cada directorio\n                  es un directorio de m\u00F3dulos.\n    --upgrade-module-path <ruta_m\u00F3dulo>...\n                  Lista separada por {0} de directorios, cada directorio\n                  es un directorio de m\u00F3dulos que sustituye a los m\u00F3dulos\n                  actualizables en la imagen de tiempo de ejecuci\u00F3n\n    -m <m\u00F3dulo>[/<clase_principal>]\n    --module <nombre_m\u00F3dulo>[/<clase_principal>]\n                  m\u00F3dulo inicial que resolver y nombre de la clase principal\n                  que ejecutar si el m\u00F3dulo no la especifica\n    --add-modules <nombre_m\u00F3dulo>[,<nombre_m\u00F3dulo>...]\n                  m\u00F3dulos ra\u00EDz que resolver, adem\u00E1s del m\u00F3dulo inicial.\n                  <nombre_m\u00F3dulo> tambi\u00E9n puede ser ALL-DEFAULT, ALL-SYSTEM,\n                  ALL-MODULE-PATH.\n    --limit-modules <nombre_m\u00F3dulo>[,<nombre_m\u00F3dulo>...]\n                  limitar el universo de los m\u00F3dulos observables\n    --list-modules [<nombre_m\u00F3dulo>[,<nombre_m\u00F3dulo>...]]\n                  mostrar los m\u00F3dulos observables y salir\n    --dry-run     crear VM pero no ejecutar m\u00E9todo principal.\n                  Esta opci\u00F3n --dry-run puede ser \u00FAtil para validar las\n                  opciones de l\u00EDnea de comandos como la configuraci\u00F3n del sistema de m\u00F3dulo.\n    -D<nombre>=<valor>\n                  definir una propiedad del sistema\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  activar la salida detallada\n    -version      imprimir la versi\u00F3n del producto y salir\n    -showversion  imprimir la versi\u00F3n del producto y continuar\n    -? -help --help\n                  imprimir este mensaje de ayuda\n    -X            imprimir la ayuda de opciones no est\u00E1ndar\n    -ea[:<nombre_paquete>...|:<nombre_clase>]\n    -enableassertions[:<nombre_paquete>...|:<nombre_clase>]\n                  activar afirmaciones con la granularidad especificada\n    -da[:<nombre_paquete>...|:<nombre_clase>]\n    -disableassertions[:<nombre_paquete>...|:<nombre_clase>]\n                  desactivar afirmaciones con la granularidad especificada\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  activar afirmaciones del sistema\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  desactivar afirmaciones del sistema\n    -agentlib:<nombre_bib>[=<opciones>]\n                  cargar biblioteca de agentes nativos <nombre_bib>, por ejemplo, -agentlib:jdwp\n                  ver tambi\u00E9n -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<nombre_ruta>[=<opciones>]\n                  cargar biblioteca de agentes nativos por nombre de ruta completo\n    -javaagent:<ruta_jar>[=<opciones>]\n                  cargar agente de lenguaje de programaci\u00F3n Java, ver java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<ruta_imagen>\n                  mostrar pantalla de bienvenida con la imagen especificada\n                  Las im\u00E1genes a escala HiDPI est\u00E1n soportadas y se usan autom\u00E1ticamente\n                  si est\u00E1n disponibles. El nombre de archivo de la imagen sin escala, por ejemplo, image.ext,\n                  siempre debe transferirse como el argumento en la opci\u00F3n -splash.\n                  La imagen a escala m\u00E1s adecuada que se haya proporcionado se escoger\u00E1\n                  autom\u00E1ticamente.\n                  Consulte la documentaci\u00F3n de \
+la API de la pantalla de bienvenida para obtener m\u00E1s informaci\u00F3n.\n    en<ruta_archivo>   leer opciones del archivo especificado\nPara especificar un argumento para una opci\u00F3n larga, puede usar --<nombre>=<valor> o\n--<nombre> <valor>.\n
 See http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/documentation/index.html para obtener m\u00E1s informaci\u00F3n.
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xmixed           ejecuci\u00F3n de modo mixto (por defecto)\n    -Xint             solo ejecuci\u00F3n de modo interpretado\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<directorios y archivos zip/jar separados por {0}>\n                       agregar al final de la ruta de acceso de la clase de inicializaci\u00F3n de datos\n    -Xdiag             mostrar mensajes de diagn\u00F3stico adicionales\n    -Xdiag:resolver   mostrar mensajes de diagn\u00F3stico de resoluci\u00F3n\n    -Xnoclassgc        desactivar la recolecci\u00F3n de basura de clases\n    -Xloggc:<archivo>     registrar el estado de GC en un archivo con registros de hora\n    -Xbatch           desactivar compilaci\u00F3n en segundo plano\n    -Xms<tama\u00F1o>        definir tama\u00F1o de pila Java inicial\n    -Xmx<tama\u00F1o>        definir tama\u00F1o de pila Java m\u00E1ximo\n    -Xss<tama\u00F1o>        definir tama\u00F1o de la pila del thread de Java\n    -Xprof            datos de salida de creaci\u00F3n de perfil de CPU\n    -Xfuture          activar las comprobaciones m\u00E1s estrictas, anticip\u00E1ndose al futuro valor por defecto\n    -Xrs              reducir el uso de se\u00F1ales de sistema operativo por parte de Java/VM (consulte la documentaci\u00F3n)\n    -Xcheck:jni       realizar comprobaciones adicionales para las funciones de JNI\n    -Xshare:off       no intentar usar datos de clase compartidos\n    -Xshare:auto      usar datos de clase compartidos si es posible (valor por defecto)\n    -Xshare:on         es obligatorio el uso de datos de clase compartidos, de lo contrario se emitir\u00E1 un fallo.\n    -XshowSettings    show all settings and continue\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      mostrar todos los valores y continuar\n    -XshowSettings:vm show all vm related settings and continue\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      mostrar todos los valores y continuar\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                       mostrar todos los valores relacionados con la configuraci\u00F3n regional y continuar\n    -XaddReads:<m\u00F3dulo>=<otro_m\u00F3dulo>(,<otro_m\u00F3dulo>)*\n                      <module> lee otros m\u00F3dulos,\n                      independientemente de la declaraci\u00F3n del m\u00F3dulo\n    -XaddExports:<m\u00F3dulo>/<paquete>=<otro_m\u00F3dulo>(,<otro_m\u00F3dulo>)*\n                      <m\u00F3dulo> exporta <paquete> a otros m\u00F3dulos,\n                      independientemente de la declaraci\u00F3n del m\u00F3dulo\n    -Xpatch:<m\u00F3dulo>=<archivo>({0}<archivo>)*\n                      Anular o aumentar un m\u00F3dulo con clases y recursos\n                      en directorios o archivos JAR\n    -Xdisable-@files  desactivar la ampliaci\u00F3n de archivos de argumentos\n\nLas opciones -X no son est\u00E1ndar y est\u00E1n sujetas a cambios sin previo aviso.\n
+java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xbatch           desactivar compilaci\u00F3n de fondo\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<directorios y archivos zip/jar separados por {0}>\n                      agregar al final de la ruta de la clase de inicializaci\u00F3n de datos\n    -Xcheck:jni       realizar comprobaciones adicionales para las funciones de JNI\n    -Xcomp            fuerza la compilaci\u00F3n de m\u00E9todos en la primera llamada\n    -Xdebug           se proporciona para ofrecer compatibilidad con versiones anteriores\n    -Xdiag            mostrar mensajes de diagn\u00F3stico adicionales\n    -Xdiag:resolver   mostrar mensajes de diagn\u00F3stico de resoluci\u00F3n\n    -Xdisable-@files  desactivar la ampliaci\u00F3n de archivos de m\u00E1s argumentos\n    -Xfuture          activar las comprobaciones m\u00E1s estrictas, anticip\u00E1ndose al futuro valor por defecto\n    -Xint             solo ejecuci\u00F3n de modo interpretado\n    -Xinternalversion\n                      muestra una informaci\u00F3n de la versi\u00F3n de JVM m\u00E1s detallada que la\n                      opci\u00F3n -version\n    -Xloggc:<archivo>    registrar el estado de GC en un archivo con registros de hora\n    -Xmixed           ejecuci\u00F3n de modo mixto (por defecto)\n    -Xmn<tama\u00F1o>        define el tama\u00F1o inicial y m\u00E1ximo (en bytes) de la pila\n                      para la generaci\u00F3n m\u00E1s joven (espacio infantil)\n    -Xms<size>        define el tama\u00F1o inicial de la pila de Java\n    -Xmx<size>        define el tama\u00F1o m\u00E1ximo de la pila de Java\n    -Xnoclassgc       desactivar la recolecci\u00F3n de basura de clases\n    -Xprof            datos de creaci\u00F3n de perfiles de CPU de salida\n    -Xrs              reducir el uso de se\u00F1ales de sistema operativo por parte de Java/VM (consulte la documentaci\u00F3n)\n    -Xshare:auto      usar datos de clase compartidos si es posible (valor por defecto)\n    -Xshare:off       no intentar usar datos de clase compartidos\n    -Xshare:on        es obligatorio el uso de datos de clase compartidos, de lo contrario se producir\u00E1 un fallo.\n    -XshowSettings    mostrar toda la configuraci\u00F3n y continuar\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      mostrar todos los valores y continuar\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      mostrar todos los valores relacionados con la configuraci\u00F3n regional y continuar\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      mostrar todos los valores de propiedad y continuar\n    -XshowSettings:vm mostrar todos los valores relacionados con vm y continuar\n    -Xss<tama\u00F1o>        definir tama\u00F1o de la pila del thread de Java\n    -Xverify          define el modo del verificador de c\u00F3digo de bytes\n    --add-reads <m\u00F3dulo>=<m\u00F3dulo-destino>(,<m\u00F3dulo-destino>)*\n                      actualiza <m\u00F3dulo> para leer <m\u00F3dulo-destino>, independientemente\n                      de la declaraci\u00F3n del m\u00F3dulo. \n                      <m\u00F3dulo-destino> puede ser ALL-UNNAMED para leer todos los\n                      m\u00F3dulos sin nombre.\n    --add-exports <m\u00F3dulo>/<paquete>=<m\u00F3dulo-destino>(,<m\u00F3dulo-destino>)*\n                      actualiza <m\u00F3dulo> para exportar <paquete> en <m\u00F3dulo-destino>,\n                      independientemente de la declaraci\u00F3n del m\u00F3dulo.\n                      <m\u00F3dulo-destino> puede ser ALL-UNNAMED para exportar a todos los\n                      m\u00F3dulos sin nombre.\n    --patch-module <m\u00F3dulo>=<archivo>({0}<archivo>)*\n                      Aumentar o anular un m\u00F3dulo con clases y recursos\n                      en directorios y archivos JAR\n\nEstas opciones no son est\u00E1ndar y est\u00E1n sujetas a cambio sin previo aviso.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
 java.launcher.X.macosx.usage=\nLas siguientes opciones son espec\u00EDficas para Mac OS X:\n    -XstartOnFirstThread\n                      ejecutar el m\u00E9todo main() del primer thread (AppKit)\n    -Xdock:name=<application name>\n                      sustituir al nombre por defecto de la aplicaci\u00F3n que se muestra en el Dock\n    -Xdock:icon=<ruta de acceso a archivo de icono>\n                      sustituir al icono por defecto que se muestra en el Dock\n\n
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_fr.properties b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_fr.properties
index b77a346bcb4..54b809ac23a 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_fr.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_fr.properties
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 #
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.header  =   Syntaxe : {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (pour l''ex\u00E9cution d''une classe)\n   ou  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (pour l''ex\u00E9cution d''un fichier JAR)\n   ou  {0} [options] -mp <modulepath> -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>] [args...]\n           (pour l''ex\u00E9cution de la classe principale dans un module)\no\u00F9 options comprend les \u00E9l\u00E9ments suivants :\n
+java.launcher.opt.header  =   Syntaxe : {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (pour l''ex\u00E9cution d''une classe)\n   ou  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (pour l''ex\u00E9cution d''un fichier JAR)\n   ou  {0} [options] -p <modulepath> -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>] [args...]\n           (pour l''ex\u00E9cution de la classe principale dans un module)\no\u00F9 options comprend les \u00E9l\u00E9ments suivants :\n
 
-java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  utilisez le mod\u00E8le de donn\u00E9es {0} bits s''il est disponible\n
+java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  En phase d''abandon, sera enlev\u00E9 dans une version future\n
 java.launcher.opt.vmselect   =\    {0}\t  pour s\u00E9lectionner la machine virtuelle "{1}"\n
 java.launcher.opt.hotspot    =\    {0}\t  est un synonyme pour la machine virtuelle "{1}"  [en phase d''abandon]\n
 
@@ -34,11 +34,13 @@ java.launcher.ergo.message1  =\                  La machine virtuelle par d\u00E
 java.launcher.ergo.message2  =\                  car vous ex\u00E9cutez une machine de classe de serveur.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <chemin de recherche de classe de r\u00E9pertoires et de fichiers ZIP/JAR>\n    -classpath <chemin de recherche de classe de r\u00E9pertoires et de fichiers ZIP/JAR>\n                  Liste de r\u00E9pertoires, d''archives JAR\n                  et d''archives ZIP s\u00E9par\u00E9s par des {0} dans laquelle rechercher les fichiers de classe.\n    -mp <chemin de module>\n    -modulepath <chemin de module>...\n                  Liste de r\u00E9pertoires s\u00E9par\u00E9s par des {0}, chaque r\u00E9pertoire\n                  est un r\u00E9pertoire de modules.\n    -upgrademodulepath <chemin de module>...\n                  Liste de r\u00E9pertoires s\u00E9par\u00E9s par des {0}, chaque r\u00E9pertoire\n                  est un r\u00E9pertoire de modules qui remplace des modules\n                  pouvant \u00EAtre mis \u00E0 niveau dans l''image d''ex\u00E9cution\n    -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>]\n                  module initial \u00E0 r\u00E9soudre et nom de la classe principale\n                  \u00E0 ex\u00E9cuter si elle n''est pas indiqu\u00E9e par le module\n    -addmods <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  modules racine \u00E0 r\u00E9soudre en plus du module initial\n    -limitmods <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  limitation de l''univers de modules observables\n    -listmods[:<modulename>[,<modulename>...]]\n                  \u00E9num\u00E9ration des modules observables et fin de l''op\u00E9ration\n    --dry-run     cr\u00E9e une machine virtuelle mais n''ex\u00E9cute pas la m\u00E9thode principale.\n                  Cette option --dry-run peut s''av\u00E9rer utile pour la validation des\n                  options de ligne de commandes telles que la configuration syst\u00E8me de module.\n    -D<nom>=<valeur>\n                  d\u00E9finition d''une propri\u00E9t\u00E9 syst\u00E8me\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  activation de la sortie en mode verbose\n    -version      affichage de la version du produit et fin de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -showversion  affichage de la version du produit et poursuite de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -? -help      affichage du message d''aide\n    -X            affichage de l''aide sur les options non standard\n    -ea[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -enableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  activation des assertions avec la granularit\u00E9 sp\u00E9cifi\u00E9e\n    -da[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -disableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  d\u00E9sactivation des assertions avec la granularit\u00E9 sp\u00E9cifi\u00E9e\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  activation des assertions syst\u00E8me\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  d\u00E9sactivation des assertions syst\u00E8me\n    -agentlib:<libname>[=<options>]\n                  chargement de la biblioth\u00E8que d''agent natif <libname>, par exemple : -agentlib:jdwp\n                  voir aussi -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<pathname>[=<options>]\n                  chargement de la biblioth\u00E8que d''agent natif via le chemin d''acc\u00E8s complet\n    -javaagent:<jarpath>[=<options>]\n                  chargement de l''agent du langage de programmation Java, voir java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<imagepath>\n                  affichage de l''\u00E9cran d''accueil avec l''image indiqu\u00E9e\n    @<filepath>   lire les options \u00E0 partir du fichier indiqu\u00E9\n
+java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <chemin de recherche de classe de r\u00E9pertoires et de fichiers ZIP/JAR>\n    -classpath <chemin de recherche de classe de r\u00E9pertoires et de fichiers ZIP/JAR>\n    --class-path <chemin de recherche de classe de r\u00E9pertoires et de fichiers ZIP/JAR>\n                  Liste de r\u00E9pertoires, d''archives JAR\n                  et d''archives ZIP s\u00E9par\u00E9s par des {0} dans laquelle rechercher les fichiers de classe.\n    -p <chemin de module>\n    --module-path <chemin de module>...\n                  Liste de r\u00E9pertoires s\u00E9par\u00E9s par des {0}, chaque r\u00E9pertoire\n                  est un r\u00E9pertoire de modules.\n    --upgrade-module-path <chemin de module>...\n                  Liste de r\u00E9pertoires s\u00E9par\u00E9s par des {0}, chaque r\u00E9pertoire\n                  est un r\u00E9pertoire de modules qui remplace des modules\n                  pouvant \u00EAtre mis \u00E0 niveau dans l''image d''ex\u00E9cution\n    -m <module>[/<mainclass>]\n    --module <modulename>[/<mainclass>]\n                  module initial \u00E0 r\u00E9soudre et nom de la classe principale\n                  \u00E0 ex\u00E9cuter si elle n''est pas indiqu\u00E9e par le module\n    --add-modules <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  modules racine \u00E0 r\u00E9soudre en plus du module initial.\n                  <modulename> peut \u00E9galement \u00EAtre ALL-DEFAULT, ALL-SYSTEM,\n                  ALL-MODULE-PATH.\n    --limit-modules <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  limitation de l''univers de modules observables\n    --list-modules [<modulename>[,<modulename>...]]\n                  \u00E9num\u00E9ration des modules observables et fin de l''op\u00E9ration\n    --dry-run     cr\u00E9e une machine virtuelle mais n''ex\u00E9cute pas la m\u00E9thode principale.\n                  Cette option --dry-run peut s''av\u00E9rer utile pour la validation des\n                  options de ligne de commandes telles que la configuration syst\u00E8me de module.\n    -D<nom>=<valeur>\n                  d\u00E9finition d''une propri\u00E9t\u00E9 syst\u00E8me\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  activation de la sortie en mode verbose\n    -version      affichage de la version du produit et fin de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -showversion  affichage de la version du produit et poursuite de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -? -help --help\n                  affichage du message d''aide\n    -X            affichage de l''aide sur les options non standard\n    -ea[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -enableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  activation des assertions avec la granularit\u00E9 sp\u00E9cifi\u00E9e\n    -da[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -disableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  d\u00E9sactivation des assertions avec la granularit\u00E9 sp\u00E9cifi\u00E9e\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  activation des assertions syst\u00E8me\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  d\u00E9sactivation des assertions syst\u00E8me\n    -agentlib:<libname>[=<options>]\n                  chargement de la biblioth\u00E8que d''agent natif <libname>, par exemple : -agentlib:jdwp\n                  voir aussi -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<pathname>[=<options>]\n                  chargement de la biblioth\u00E8que d''agent natif via le chemin d''acc\u00E8s complet\n    -javaagent:<jarpath>[=<options>]\n                  chargement de l''agent du langage de programmation Java, voir java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<imagepath>\n                  affichage de l''\u00E9cran d''accueil avec l''image indiqu\u00E9e\n                  Les images redimensionn\u00E9es HiDPI sont automatiquement prises en charge et utilis\u00E9es\n                  si elles sont disponibles. Le nom de fichier d''une image non redimensionn\u00E9e, par ex. image.ext,\n                  doit toujours \
+\u00EAtre transmis comme argument \u00E0 l''option -splash.\n                  L''image redimensionn\u00E9e fournie la plus appropri\u00E9e sera automatiquement\n                  s\u00E9lectionn\u00E9e.\n                  Pour plus d''informations, reportez-vous \u00E0 la documentation relative \u00E0 l''API SplashScreen.\n    @<filepath>   lire les options \u00E0 partir du fichier indiqu\u00E9\nPour indiquer un argument pour une option longue, vous pouvez utiliser --<name>=<value> ou\n--<name> <value>.\n
 See http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/documentation/index.html pour plus de d\u00E9tails.
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xmixed           ex\u00E9cution en mode mixte (valeur par d\u00E9faut)\n    -Xint             ex\u00E9cution en mode interpr\u00E9t\u00E9 uniquement\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<r\u00E9pertoires et fichiers ZIP/JAR s\u00E9par\u00E9s par des {0}>\n                      ajout \u00E0 la fin du chemin de classe bootstrap\n    -Xdiag            affichage de messages de diagnostic suppl\u00E9mentaires\n    -Xdiag:resolver   affichage de messages de diagnostic du r\u00E9solveur\n    -Xnoclassgc       d\u00E9sactivation du nettoyage de la m\u00E9moire de la classe\n    -Xloggc:<file>    journalisation du statut de nettoyage de la m\u00E9moire dans un fichier avec horodatage\n    -Xbatch           d\u00E9sactivation de la compilation en arri\u00E8re-plan\n    -Xms<size>        d\u00E9finition de la taille initiale des portions de m\u00E9moire Java\n    -Xmx<size>        d\u00E9finition de la taille maximale des portions de m\u00E9moire Java\n    -Xss<size>        d\u00E9finition de la taille de pile de threads Java\n    -Xprof            sortie des donn\u00E9es de profilage d''UC\n    -Xfuture          activation des contr\u00F4les les plus stricts en vue d''anticiper la future valeur par d\u00E9faut\n    -Xrs              r\u00E9duction de l''utilisation des signaux d''OS par Java/la machine virtuelle (voir documentation)\n    -Xcheck:jni       ex\u00E9cution de contr\u00F4les suppl\u00E9mentaires pour les fonctions JNI\n    -Xshare:off       aucune tentative d''utilisation des donn\u00E9es de classe partag\u00E9e\n    -Xshare:auto      utilisation des donn\u00E9es de classe partag\u00E9e si possible (valeur par d\u00E9faut)\n    -Xshare:on        utilisation des donn\u00E9es de classe partag\u00E9e obligatoire ou \u00E9chec de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -XshowSettings    affichage de tous les param\u00E8tres et poursuite de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      affichage de tous les param\u00E8tres et poursuite de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -XshowSettings:vm affichage de tous les param\u00E8tres de machine virtuelle et poursuite de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      affichage de tous les param\u00E8tres de propri\u00E9t\u00E9 et poursuite de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      affichage de tous les param\u00E8tres d''environnement local et poursuite de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -XaddReads:<module>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      <module> lecture de tous les modules,\n                      quelle que soit la d\u00E9claration de module\n    -XaddExports:<module>/<package>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      <module> exporte <package> vers d''autres modules,\n                      quelle que soit la d\u00E9claration de module\n    -Xpatch:<module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      Remplacement ou augmentation d''un module avec des classes et des ressources\n                      dans des fichiers ou r\u00E9pertoires JAR\n    -Xdisable-@files  d\u00E9sactivation d''autres d\u00E9veloppements de fichier d''argument\n\nLes options -X ne sont pas standard et sont susceptibles de modification sans pr\u00E9avis.\n
+java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xbatch           d\u00E9sactivation de la compilation en arri\u00E8re-plan\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<r\u00E9pertoires et fichiers ZIP/JAR s\u00E9par\u00E9s par des {0}>\n                      ajout \u00E0 la fin du chemin de classe bootstrap\n    -Xcheck:jni        ex\u00E9cution de contr\u00F4les suppl\u00E9mentaires pour les fonctions JNI\n    -Xcomp            force la compilation de m\u00E9thodes au premier appel\n    -Xdebug           fourni pour la compatibilit\u00E9 amont\n    -Xdiag            affichage de messages de diagnostic suppl\u00E9mentaires\n    -Xdiag:resolver   affichage de messages de diagnostic du r\u00E9solveur\n    -Xdisable-@files  d\u00E9sactivation d''autres d\u00E9veloppements de fichier d''argument\n    -Xfuture           activation des contr\u00F4les les plus stricts en vue d''anticiper la future valeur par d\u00E9faut\n    -Xint             ex\u00E9cution en mode interpr\u00E9t\u00E9 uniquement\n    -Xinternalversion\n                      affiche des informations de version JVM plus d\u00E9taill\u00E9es que\n                      l''option -version\n    -Xloggc:<file>    journalisation du statut de l''op\u00E9ration de ramasse-miette dans un fichier avec horodatage\n    -Xmixed           ex\u00E9cution en mode mixte (valeur par d\u00E9faut)\n    -Xmn<size>        d\u00E9finit les tailles initiale et maximale (en octets) de la portion de m\u00E9moire\n                      pour la jeune g\u00E9n\u00E9ration (nursery)\n    -Xms<size>        d\u00E9finition de la taille initiale des portions de m\u00E9moire Java\n    -Xmx<size>        d\u00E9finition de la taille maximale des portions de m\u00E9moire Java\n    -Xnoclassgc       d\u00E9sactivation de l''op\u00E9ration de ramasse-miette de la classe\n    -Xprof            sortie des donn\u00E9es de profilage d''UC\n    -Xrs              r\u00E9duction de l''utilisation des signaux OS par Java/la machine virtuelle (voir documentation)\n    -Xshare:auto      utilisation des donn\u00E9es de classe partag\u00E9es si possible (valeur par d\u00E9faut)\n    -Xshare:off       aucune tentative d''utilisation des donn\u00E9es de classe partag\u00E9es\n    -Xshare:on        utilisation des donn\u00E9es de classe partag\u00E9es obligatoire ou \u00E9chec de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -XshowSettings    affichage de tous les param\u00E8tres et poursuite de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      affichage de tous les param\u00E8tres et poursuite de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      affichage de tous les param\u00E8tres d''environnement local et poursuite de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                       affichage de tous les param\u00E8tres de propri\u00E9t\u00E9 et poursuite de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -XshowSettings:vm affichage de tous les param\u00E8tres de machine virtuelle et poursuite de l''op\u00E9ration\n    -Xss<size>        d\u00E9finition de la taille de pile de threads Java\n    -Xverify          d\u00E9finit le mode du v\u00E9rificateur de code ex\u00E9cutable\n    --add-reads <module>=<target-module>(,<target-module>)*\n                      met \u00E0 jour <module> pour lire <target-module>, sans tenir compte\n                      de la d\u00E9claration de module. \n                      <target-module> peut \u00EAtre ALL-UNNAMED pour lire tous les modules\n                      sans nom.\n    --add-exports <module>/<package>=<target-module>(,<target-module>)*\n                      met \u00E0 jour <module> pour exporter <package> vers <target-module>,\n                      sans tenir compte de la d\u00E9claration de module.\n                      <target-module> peut \u00EAtre ALL-UNNAMED pour effectuer un export vers tous\n                      les modules sans nom.\n    --patch-module <module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      Remplacement ou augmentation d''un module avec des classes et des ressources\n                      dans des \
+fichiers ou des r\u00E9pertoires JAR.\n\nCes options ne sont pas standard et peuvent \u00EAtre modifi\u00E9es sans pr\u00E9avis.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
 java.launcher.X.macosx.usage=\nLes options suivantes sont propres \u00E0 Mac OS X :\n    -XstartOnFirstThread\n                      ex\u00E9cute la m\u00E9thode main() sur le premier thread (AppKit)\n    -Xdock:name=<nom d'application>\n                      remplace le nom d'application par d\u00E9faut affich\u00E9 dans l'ancrage\n    -Xdock:icon=<chemin vers le fichier d'ic\u00F4ne>\n                      remplace l'ic\u00F4ne par d\u00E9faut affich\u00E9e dans l'ancrage\n\n
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_it.properties b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_it.properties
index 7cd149d83ea..e9baf525e22 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_it.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_it.properties
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 #
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.header  =   Uso: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (per eseguire una classe)\n   oppure {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (per eseguire un file jar)\n   oppure {0} [options] -mp <percorsomodulo> -m <nomemodulo>[/<classeprincipale>] [args...]\n           (per eseguire la classe principale in un modulo)\nin cui options include:\n
+java.launcher.opt.header  =   Uso: {0} [opzioni] class [argomenti...]\n           (per eseguire una classe)\n   oppure {0} [opzioni] -jar jarfile [argomenti...]\n           (per eseguire un file jar)\n   oppure {0} [opzioni] -p <percorsomodulo> -m <nomemodulo>[/<classeprincipale>] [argomenti...]\n           (per eseguire la classe principale in un modulo)\ndove opzioni include:\n
 
-java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  usare un modello di dati {0}-bit se disponibile\n
+java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  opzione non pi\u00F9 valida; verr\u00E0 rimossa in una release futura\n
 java.launcher.opt.vmselect   =\    {0}\t  per selezionare la VM "{1}"\n
 java.launcher.opt.hotspot    =\    {0}\t  \u00E8 un sinonimo per la VM "{1}" [non valido]\n
 
@@ -34,11 +34,12 @@ java.launcher.ergo.message1  =\                  La VM predefinita \u00E8 {0}
 java.launcher.ergo.message2  =\                  perch\u00E9 si utilizza un computer di classe server.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <classpath di ricerca di directory e file zip/jar>\n    -classpath <classpath di ricerca di directory e file zip/jar>\n                  Lista separata da {0} di directory e di archivi JAR\n                  e ZIP utilizzata per la ricerca di file di classe.\n    -mp <percorso modulo>\n    -modulepath <percorso modulo>...\n                  Lista separata da {0} di directory; ciascuna directory\n                  \u00E8 una directory di moduli.\n    -upgrademodulepath <percorso modulo>...\n                  Lista separata da {0} di directory; ciascuna directory\n                  \u00E8 una directory dei moduli che sostituiscono i moduli\n                  aggiornabili nell''immagine in fase di esecuzione.\n    -m <nome modulo>[/<classe principale>]\n                  Il modulo iniziale da risolvere e il nome della classe\n                  principale da eseguire se non specificata dal modulo.\n    -addmods <nome modulo>[,<nome modulo>...]\n                  Moduli root da risolvere in aggiunta al modulo iniziale.\n    -limitmods <nome modulo>[,<nome modulo>...]\n                  Limita l''universe dei moduli osservabili.\n    -listmods[:<nome modulo>[,<nome modulo>...]]\n                  Elenca i moduli osservabili ed esce.\n    --dry-run     Crea la VM ma non esegue il metodo principale.\n                  Pu\u00F2 essere utile, ad esempio, per la convalida delle opzioni della\n                  riga di comando utilizzate per la configurazione del sistema di moduli.\n    -D<nome>=<valore>\n                  Imposta una propriet\u00E0 di sistema.\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  Abilita l''output descrittivo.\n    -version      Visualizza la versione del prodotto ed esce.\n    -showversion  Visualizza la versione del prodotto e continua\n    -? -help      Visualizza questo messaggio della Guida.\n    -X            Visualizza la Guida relativa alle opzioni non standard.\n    -ea[:<nome package>...|:<nome classe>]\n    -enableassertions[:<nome package>...|:<nome classe>]\n                  Abilita le asserzioni con la granularit\u00E0 specificata.\n    -da[:<nome package>...|:<nome classe>]\n    -disableassertions[:<nome package>...|:<nome classe>]\n                  Disabilita le asserzioni con la granularit\u00E0 specificata.\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  Abilita le asserzioni di sistema.\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  Disabilita le asserzioni di sistema.\n    -agentlib:<nome libreria>[=<opzioni>]\n                  Carica la libreria agenti nativa <nome libreria>, ad esempio -agentlib:jdwp.\n                  Vedere anche -agentlib:jdwp=help.\n    -agentpath:<nome percorso>[=<opzioni>]\n                  Carica la libreria agenti nativa con il percorso completo.\n    -javaagent:<percorso jar>[=<opzioni>]\n                  Carica l''agente del linguaggio di programmazione Java. Vedere java.lang.instrument.\n    -splash:<percorso immagine>\n                  Mostra la schermata iniziale con l''immagine specificata.\n    @<percorso file>   Legge le opzioni dal file specificato.\n
+java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <classpath di ricerca di directory e file zip/jar>\n    -classpath <classpath di ricerca di directory e file zip/jar>\n    --class-path <classpath di ricerca di directory e file zip/jar>\n               Lista separata da {0} di directory e di archivi JAR\n                  e ZIP utilizzata per la ricerca di file di classe.\n    -p <percorso modulo>\n    -module-path <percorso modulo>...\n                  Lista separata da {0} di directory; ciascuna directory\n                  \u00E8 una directory di moduli.\n    -upgrade-module-path <percorso modulo>...\n                  Lista separata da {0} di directory; ciascuna directory\n                  \u00E8 una directory dei moduli che sostituiscono i moduli\n                  aggiornabili nell''immagine in fase di esecuzione.\n    -m <modulo>[/<classe principale>]\n    --module <nome modulo>[/<classe principale>]\n                  Il modulo iniziale da risolvere e il nome della classe\n                  principale da eseguire se non specificata dal modulo.\n    -add-modules <nome modulo>[,<nome modulo>...]\n                  Moduli root da risolvere in aggiunta al modulo iniziale.\n                  <nome modulo> pu\u00F2 essere anche ALL-DEFAULT, ALL-SYSTEM,\n                  ALL-MODULE-PATH.\n    -limit-modules <nome modulo>[,<nome modulo>...]\n                  Limita l''universe dei moduli osservabili.\n    -list-modules[:<nome modulo>[,<nome modulo>...]]\n                  Elenca i moduli osservabili ed esce.\n    --dry-run     Crea la VM ma non esegue il metodo principale.\n                  Pu\u00F2 essere utile, ad esempio, per la convalida delle opzioni della\n                  riga di comando utilizzate per la configurazione del sistema di moduli.\n    -D<nome>=<valore>\n                  Imposta una propriet\u00E0 di sistema.\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  Abilita l''output descrittivo.\n    -version      Visualizza la versione del prodotto ed esce.\n    -showversion  Visualizza la versione del prodotto e continua\n    -? -help      --help\n                  Visualizza questo messaggio della Guida.\n    -X            Visualizza la Guida relativa alle opzioni non standard.\n    -ea[:<nome package>...|:<nome classe>]\n    -enableassertions[:<nome package>...|:<nome classe>]\n                  Abilita le asserzioni con la granularit\u00E0 specificata.\n    -da[:<nome package>...|:<nome classe>]\n    -disableassertions[:<nome package>...|:<nome classe>]\n                  Disabilita le asserzioni con la granularit\u00E0 specificata.\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  Abilita le asserzioni di sistema.\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  Disabilita le asserzioni di sistema.\n    -agentlib:<nome libreria>[=<opzioni>]\n                  Carica la libreria agenti nativa <nome libreria>, ad esempio -agentlib:jdwp.\n                  Vedere anche -agentlib:jdwp=help.\n    -agentpath:<nome percorso>[=<opzioni>]\n                  Carica la libreria agenti nativa con il percorso completo.\n    -javaagent:<percorso jar>[=<opzioni>]\n                  Carica l''agente del linguaggio di programmazione Java. Vedere java.lang.instrument.\n    -splash:<percorso immagine>\n                  Mostra la schermata iniziale con l''immagine specificata.\n                  Le immagini ridimensionate HiDPI sono supportate e utilizzate automaticamente\n                  se disponibili. I nomi file delle immagini non ridimensionate, ad esempio image.ext,\n                  devono essere sempre passati come argomenti all''opzione -splash.\n                  Verr\u00E0 scelta automaticamente l''immagine ridimensionata pi\u00F9 appropriata\n                  fornita.\n                  Per ulteriori informazioni, vedere la documentazione relativa all''API SplashScreen.\n    @<percorso file>   legge le opzioni dal file specificato.\nPer specificare un argomento per un''opzione lunga, \u00E8 possibile \
+utilizzare --<nome>=<valore> o\n--<nome> <valore>.
 See Per ulteriori dettagli, vedere http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/documentation/index.html.
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xmixed           esecuzione in modalit\u00E0 mista (impostazione predefinita)\n    -Xint             esecuzione solo in modalit\u00E0 convertita\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<directory e file zip/jar separati da {0}>\n                      aggiunge alla fine del classpath di bootstrap\n     -Xdiag            mostra messaggi di diagnostica aggiuntivi\n    -Xdiag:resolver   mostra i messaggi di diagnostica del resolver\n    -Xnoclassgc       disabilita la garbage collection della classe\n    -Xloggc:<file>    registra lo stato GC in un file con indicatori orari\n    -Xbatch           disabilita la compilazione in background\n    -Xms<size>        imposta la dimensione heap Java iniziale\n    -Xmx<size>        imposta la dimensione heap Java massima\n    -Xss<size>        imposta la dimensione dello stack di thread Java\n    -Xprof            visualizza i dati di profilo della CPU\n    -Xfuture          abilita i controlli pi\u00F9 limitativi anticipando le impostazioni predefinite future\n    -Xrs              riduce l''uso di segnali del sistema operativo da Java/VM (vedere la documentazione)\n    -Xcheck:jni       esegue controlli aggiuntivi per le funzioni JNI\n    -Xshare:off       non tenta di utilizzare i dati della classe condivisi\n    -Xshare:auto      utilizza i dati di classe condivisi se possibile (impostazione predefinita)\n    -Xshare:on        richiede l''uso dei dati di classe condivisi, altrimenti l''esecuzione non riesce.\n    -XshowSettings    mostra tutte le impostazioni e continua\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      mostra tutte le impostazioni e continua\n    -XshowSettings:vm mostra tutte le impostazioni correlate alla VM e continua\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      mostra tutte le impostazioni delle propriet\u00E0 e continua\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      mostra tutte le impostazioni correlate alle impostazioni nazionali e continua\n   -XaddReads:<module>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      <module> legge altri moduli,\n                      indipendentemente dalla dichiarazione del modulo\n   -XaddExports:<module>/<package>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      <module> esporta il <package> in altri moduli,\n                      indipendentemente dalla dichiarazione del modulo\n    -Xpatch:<module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      sostituisce o migliora un modulo con classi e risorse\n                      in file JAR o directory\n    -Xdisable-@files  disabilita l''ulteriore espansione del file di argomenti\n\nLe opzioni -X non sono opzioni standard e sono soggette a modifiche senza preavviso.\n
+java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xbatch           disabilita la compilazione in background\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<directory e file zip/jar separati da {0}>\n                      aggiunge alla fine del classpath di bootstrap\n   -Xcheck:jni       esegue controlli aggiuntivi per le funzioni JNI\n    -Xcomp            forza la compilazione dei metodi al primo richiamo\n    -Xdebug           fornito per la compatibilit\u00E0 con le versioni precedenti\n    -Xdiag            mostra ulteriori messaggi diagnostici\n    -Xdiag:resolver   mostra i messaggi diagnostici del resolver\n    -Xdisable-@files  disabilita l''ulteriore espansione del file di argomenti\n    -Xfuture          abilita i controlli pi\u00F9 limitativi anticipando le impostazioni predefinite future\n    -Xint             esecuzione solo in modalit\u00E0 convertita\n    -Xinternalversion\n                      visualizza informazioni pi\u00F9 dettagliate sulla versione JVM rispetto\n                      all''opzione -version\n    -Xloggc:<file>    registra lo stato GC in un file con indicatori orari\n    -Xmixed           esecuzione in modalit\u00E0 mista (impostazione predefinita)\n    -Xmn<size>        imposta le dimensioni iniziale e massima (in byte) dell''heap\n                      per la young generation (nursery)\n    -Xms<size>        imposta la dimensione heap Java iniziale\n    -Xmx<size>        imposta la dimensione heap Java massima\n    -Xnoclassgc       disabilta la garbage collection della classe\n    -Xprof            visualizza i dati di profilo della CPU\n    -Xrs              riduce l''uso di segnali del sistema operativo da Java/VM (vedere la documentazione)\n    -Xshare:auto      utilizza i dati di classe condivisi se possibile (impostazione predefinita)\n     -Xshare:off       non tenta di utilizzare i dati di classe condivisi\n    -Xshare:on        richiede l''uso dei dati di classe condivisi, altrimenti l''esecuzione non riesce.\n    -XshowSettings    mostra tutte le impostazioni e continua\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      mostra tutte le impostazioni e continua\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      mostra tutte le impostazioni correlate alle impostazioni nazionali e continua\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      mostra tutte le impostazioni delle propriet\u00E0 e continua\n    -XshowSettings:vm mostra tutte le impostazioni correlate alla VM e continua\n    -Xss<size>        imposta la dimensione dello stack di thread Java\n     -Xverify          imposta la modalit\u00E0 del verificatore bytecode\n    --add-reads:<module>=<target-module>(,<target-module>)*\n                      aggiorna <module> per leggere <target-module>, indipendentemente\n                      dalla dichiarazione del modulo.\n                      <target-module> pu\u00F2 essere ALL-UNNAMED per leggere tutti i\n                      moduli senza nome.\n   -add-exports:<module>/<package>=<target-module>(,<target-module>)*\n                      aggiorna <module> per esportare <package> in <target-module>,\n                      indipendentemente dalla dichiarazione del modulo.\n                      <target-module> pu\u00F2 essere ALL-UNNAMED per esportare tutti i\n                      moduli senza nome.\n    -patch-module <module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      sostituisce o migliora un modulo con classi e risorse\n                      in file JAR o directory\n\nQueste opzioni non sono opzioni standard e sono soggette a modifiche senza preavviso.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
 java.launcher.X.macosx.usage=\nLe opzioni riportate di seguito sono specifiche del sistema operativo Mac OS X:\n    -XstartOnFirstThread\n                      Esegue il metodo main() sul primo thread (AppKit).\n    -Xdock:name=<nome applicazione>\n                      Sostituisce il nome applicazione predefinito visualizzato nel dock\n    -Xdock:icon=<percorso file icona>\n                      Sostituisce l'icona predefinita visualizzata nel dock\n\n
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_ja.properties b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_ja.properties
index 635ace4ecc3..12bd2ec5b41 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_ja.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_ja.properties
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2007, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2007, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 #
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.header  =   \u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408)\n   \u307E\u305F\u306F  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408)\n   \u307E\u305F\u306F  {0} [options] -mp <modulepath> -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>] [args...]\n           (\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30E1\u30A4\u30F3\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408)\n\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n
+java.launcher.opt.header  =   \u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408)\n   \u307E\u305F\u306F  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408)\n   \u307E\u305F\u306F  {0} [options] -p <modulepath> -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>] [args...]\n           (\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30E1\u30A4\u30F3\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408)\n\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n
 
-java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  \u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u5834\u5408\u306F{0}\u30D3\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u30C7\u30FC\u30BF\u30FB\u30E2\u30C7\u30EB\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\n
+java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  \u63A8\u5968\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\u4ECA\u5F8C\u306E\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u524A\u9664\u3055\u308C\u308B\u4E88\u5B9A\u3067\u3059\n
 java.launcher.opt.vmselect   =\    {0}\t  "{1}" VM\u3092\u9078\u629E\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408\n
 java.launcher.opt.hotspot    =\    {0}\t  \u306F"{1}" VM\u306E\u30B7\u30CE\u30CB\u30E0\u3067\u3059  [\u975E\u63A8\u5968]\n
 
@@ -34,13 +34,13 @@ java.launcher.ergo.message1  =\                  \u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8V
 java.launcher.ergo.message2  =\                  \u3053\u308C\u306F\u30B5\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u30DE\u30B7\u30F3\u3067\u5B9F\u884C\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u305F\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u304A\u3088\u3073zip/jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u691C\u7D22\u30D1\u30B9>\n    -classpath <\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u304A\u3088\u3073zip/jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u691C\u7D22\u30D1\u30B9>\n                  \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3001\n                  JAR\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u304A\u3088\u3073ZIP\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u306E{0}\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3002\n    -mp <\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9>\n    -modulepath <\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9>...\n                  \u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E{0}\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3002\u5404\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306F\n                  \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3067\u3059\u3002\n    -upgrademodulepath <\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9>...\n                  \u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E{0}\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3002\u5404\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306F\n                  \u30E9\u30F3\u30BF\u30A4\u30E0\u30FB\u30A4\u30E1\u30FC\u30B8\u3067\u30A2\u30C3\u30D7\u30B0\u30EC\u30FC\u30C9\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u7F6E\u63DB\u3059\u308B\n                  \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3067\u3059\n    -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>]\n                  \u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u521D\u671F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3067\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u306A\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306B\n                  \u5B9F\u884C\u3059\u308B\u30E1\u30A4\u30F3\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u540D\u524D\n    -addmods <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  \u521D\u671F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u52A0\u3048\u3066\u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\n    -limitmods <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  \u76E3\u8996\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30E6\u30CB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B9\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3059\u308B\n    -listmods[:<modulename>[,<modulename>...]]\n                  \u76E3\u8996\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3057\u3066\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\n    --dry-run     VM\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3059\u308B\u304C\u3001\u30E1\u30A4\u30F3\u30FB\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u306F\u5B9F\u884C\u3057\u306A\u3044\u3002\n                  \u3053\u306E--dry-run\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F\u3001\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u69CB\u6210\u306A\u3069\u306E\n                  \u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u30A4\u30F3\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u691C\u8A3C\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306B\u4FBF\u5229\u3067\u3059\u3002\n    -D<name>=<value>\n                  \u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30D1\u30C6\u30A3\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  \u8A73\u7D30\u306A\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u884C\u3046\n    -version      \u88FD\u54C1\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u3066\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\n    -showversion  \u88FD\u54C1\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u3066\u7D9A\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -? -help      \u3053\u306E\u30D8\u30EB\u30D7\u30FB\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\n    -X            \u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u30D8\u30EB\u30D7\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\n    -ea[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -enableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  \
-\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u7C92\u5EA6\u3067\u30A2\u30B5\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -da[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -disableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u7C92\u5EA6\u3067\u30A2\u30B5\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  \u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30A2\u30B5\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  \u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30A2\u30B5\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -agentlib:<libname>[=<options>]\n                  \u30CD\u30A4\u30C6\u30A3\u30D6\u30FB\u30A8\u30FC\u30B8\u30A7\u30F3\u30C8\u30FB\u30E9\u30A4\u30D6\u30E9\u30EA<libname>\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u3002\u4F8B: -agentlib:jdwp\n                  -agentlib:jdwp=help\u3082\u53C2\u7167\n    -agentpath:<pathname>[=<options>]\n                  \u30D5\u30EB\u30D1\u30B9\u540D\u3067\u30CD\u30A4\u30C6\u30A3\u30D6\u30FB\u30A8\u30FC\u30B8\u30A7\u30F3\u30C8\u30FB\u30E9\u30A4\u30D6\u30E9\u30EA\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\n    -javaagent:<jarpath>[=<options>]\n                  Java\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30DF\u30F3\u30B0\u8A00\u8A9E\u30A8\u30FC\u30B8\u30A7\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u3002java.lang.instrument\u3092\u53C2\u7167\n    -splash:<imagepath>\n                  \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30A4\u30E1\u30FC\u30B8\u3067\u30B9\u30D7\u30E9\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5\u753B\u9762\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\n    @<filepath>   \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u53D6\u308B\n
+java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u304A\u3088\u3073zip/jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u691C\u7D22\u30D1\u30B9>\n    -classpath <\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u304A\u3088\u3073zip/jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u691C\u7D22\u30D1\u30B9>\n    --class-path <\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u304A\u3088\u3073zip/jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u691C\u7D22\u30D1\u30B9>\n                  \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3001\n                  JAR\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u304A\u3088\u3073ZIP\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u306E{0}\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3002\n    -p <\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9>\n    --module-path <\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9>...\n                  \u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E{0}\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3002\u5404\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306F\n                  \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3067\u3059\u3002\n    --upgrade-module-path <\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9>...\n                  \u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E{0}\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3002\u5404\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306F\n                  \u30E9\u30F3\u30BF\u30A4\u30E0\u30FB\u30A4\u30E1\u30FC\u30B8\u3067\u30A2\u30C3\u30D7\u30B0\u30EC\u30FC\u30C9\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u7F6E\u63DB\u3059\u308B\n                  \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3067\u3059\n    -m <module>[/<mainclass>]\n    --module <modulename>[/<mainclass>]\n                  \u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u521D\u671F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3067\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u306A\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306B\n                  \u5B9F\u884C\u3059\u308B\u30E1\u30A4\u30F3\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u540D\u524D\n    --add-modules <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  \u521D\u671F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u52A0\u3048\u3066\u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3002\n                  <modulename>\u306FALL-DEFAULT\u3001ALL-SYSTEM\u3001ALL-MODULE-PATH\n                  \u306B\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n    --limit-modules <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  \u53C2\u7167\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u9818\u57DF\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3059\u308B\n    --list-modules [<modulename>[,<modulename>...]]\n                  \u53C2\u7167\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u4E00\u89A7\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\n    --dry-run     VM\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3059\u308B\u304C\u3001\u30E1\u30A4\u30F3\u30FB\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u306F\u5B9F\u884C\u3057\u306A\u3044\u3002\n                  \u3053\u306E--dry-run\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F\u3001\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u69CB\u6210\u306A\u3069\u306E\n                  \u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u30A4\u30F3\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u691C\u8A3C\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306B\u4FBF\u5229\u3067\u3059\u3002\n    -D<name>=<value>\n                  \u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30D1\u30C6\u30A3\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  \u8A73\u7D30\u306A\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u884C\u3046\n    -version      \u88FD\u54C1\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u3066\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\n    -showversion  \u88FD\u54C1\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u3066\u7D9A\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -? -help --help\n                  \
+\u3053\u306E\u30D8\u30EB\u30D7\u30FB\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\n    -X            \u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u30D8\u30EB\u30D7\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\n    -ea[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -enableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u7C92\u5EA6\u3067\u30A2\u30B5\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -da[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -disableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u7C92\u5EA6\u3067\u30A2\u30B5\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  \u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30A2\u30B5\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  \u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30A2\u30B5\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -agentlib:<libname>[=<options>]\n                  \u30CD\u30A4\u30C6\u30A3\u30D6\u30FB\u30A8\u30FC\u30B8\u30A7\u30F3\u30C8\u30FB\u30E9\u30A4\u30D6\u30E9\u30EA<libname>\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u3002\u4F8B: -agentlib:jdwp\n                  -agentlib:jdwp=help\u3082\u53C2\u7167\n    -agentpath:<pathname>[=<options>]\n                  \u30D5\u30EB\u30D1\u30B9\u540D\u3067\u30CD\u30A4\u30C6\u30A3\u30D6\u30FB\u30A8\u30FC\u30B8\u30A7\u30F3\u30C8\u30FB\u30E9\u30A4\u30D6\u30E9\u30EA\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\n    -javaagent:<jarpath>[=<options>]\n                  Java\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30DF\u30F3\u30B0\u8A00\u8A9E\u30A8\u30FC\u30B8\u30A7\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u3002java.lang.instrument\u3092\u53C2\u7167\n    -splash:<imagepath>\n                  \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30A4\u30E1\u30FC\u30B8\u3067\u30B9\u30D7\u30E9\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5\u753B\u9762\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\n                  \u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u3042\u308C\u3070\u3001HiDPI\u30B9\u30B1\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30A4\u30E1\u30FC\u30B8\u304C\u81EA\u52D5\u7684\u306B\u30B5\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3066\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                  \u30B9\u30B1\u30FC\u30EB\u306A\u3057\u306E\u30A4\u30E1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u540D(image.ext\u306A\u3069)\u306F\u3001\n                  \u5E38\u306B-splash\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6E21\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                  \u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u6700\u9069\u306A\u30B9\u30B1\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30A4\u30E1\u30FC\u30B8\u304C\u81EA\u52D5\u7684\u306B\n                  \u9078\u629E\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                  \u8A73\u7D30\u306FSplashScreen API\u306E\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u53C2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\n    @<filepath>   \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u53D6\u308B\n\u9577\u3044\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001--<name>=<value>\u307E\u305F\u306F\n--<name> <value>\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
 See \u8A73\u7D30\u306F\u3001http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/documentation/index.html\u3092\u53C2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xmixed           \u6DF7\u5408\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u5B9F\u884C(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)\n    -Xint             \u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D7\u30EA\u30BF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u5B9F\u884C\u306E\u307F\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<{0}\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u304A\u3088\u3073zip/jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB>\n                      \u30D6\u30FC\u30C8\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30D7\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u306E\u6700\u5F8C\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u3059\u308B\n    -Xdiag            \u8FFD\u52A0\u306E\u8A3A\u65AD\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\n    -Xdiag:resolver   \u30EA\u30BE\u30EB\u30D0\u8A3A\u65AD\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\n    -Xnoclassgc       \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u30AC\u30D9\u30FC\u30B8\u30FB\u30B3\u30EC\u30AF\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -Xloggc:<file>    \u30BF\u30A4\u30E0\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30D7\u304C\u4ED8\u3044\u305F\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306BGC\u30B9\u30C6\u30FC\u30BF\u30B9\u306E\u30ED\u30B0\u3092\u8A18\u9332\u3059\u308B\n    -Xbatch           \u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30B0\u30E9\u30A6\u30F3\u30C9\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -Xms<size>        Java\u306E\u521D\u671F\u30D2\u30FC\u30D7\u30FB\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n    -Xmx<size>        Java\u306E\u6700\u5927\u30D2\u30FC\u30D7\u30FB\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n    -Xss<size>        Java\u306E\u30B9\u30EC\u30C3\u30C9\u30FB\u30B9\u30BF\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n    -Xprof            CPU\u30D7\u30ED\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30FC\u30BF\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\n    -Xfuture          \u5C06\u6765\u306E\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u3092\u898B\u8D8A\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6700\u3082\u53B3\u5BC6\u306A\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -Xrs              Java/VM\u306B\u3088\u308BOS\u30B7\u30B0\u30CA\u30EB\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u3092\u524A\u6E1B\u3059\u308B(\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u53C2\u7167)\n    -Xcheck:jni       JNI\u95A2\u6570\u306B\u5BFE\u3059\u308B\u8FFD\u52A0\u306E\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -Xshare:off       \u5171\u6709\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u30C7\u30FC\u30BF\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u306A\u3044\n    -Xshare:auto      \u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u3042\u308C\u3070\u5171\u6709\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u30C7\u30FC\u30BF\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)\n    -Xshare:on        \u5171\u6709\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30C7\u30FC\u30BF\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u3092\u5FC5\u9808\u306B\u3057\u3001\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3051\u308C\u3070\u5931\u6557\u3059\u308B\u3002\n    -XshowSettings    \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D9A\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D9A\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -XshowSettings:vm \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306EVM\u95A2\u9023\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D9A\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30D7\u30ED\u30D1\u30C6\u30A3\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D9A\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30ED\u30B1\u30FC\u30EB\u95A2\u9023\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D9A\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -XaddReads:<module>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u5BA3\u8A00\u306B\u95A2\u4FC2\u306A\u304F\u3001\n                      <module>\u306F\u4ED6\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u53D6\u308B\n    -XaddExports:<module>/<package>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u5BA3\u8A00\u306B\u95A2\u4FC2\u306A\u304F\u3001\n               \
-       <module>\u306F<package>\u3092\u4ED6\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3059\u308B\n    -Xpatch:<module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      JAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30EA\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\n                      \u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u62E1\u5F35\u3059\u308B\n    -Xdisable-@files  \u3055\u3089\u306A\u308B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u62E1\u5F35\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n\n-X\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F\u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u306A\u306E\u3067\u3001\u4E88\u544A\u306A\u304F\u5909\u66F4\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5834\u5408\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
+java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xbatch           \u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30B0\u30E9\u30A6\u30F3\u30C9\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<{0}\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u304A\u3088\u3073zip/jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB>\n                      \u30D6\u30FC\u30C8\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30D7\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u306E\u6700\u5F8C\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u3059\u308B\n    -Xcheck:jni       JNI\u95A2\u6570\u306B\u5BFE\u3059\u308B\u8FFD\u52A0\u306E\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -Xcomp            \u521D\u56DE\u547C\u51FA\u3057\u6642\u306B\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u5F37\u5236\u3059\u308B\n    -Xdebug           \u4E0B\u4F4D\u4E92\u63DB\u6027\u306E\u305F\u3081\u306B\u63D0\u4F9B\n    -Xdiag            \u8FFD\u52A0\u306E\u8A3A\u65AD\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\n    -Xdiag:resolver   \u30EA\u30BE\u30EB\u30D0\u8A3A\u65AD\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\n    -Xdisable-@files  \u3055\u3089\u306A\u308B\u5F15\u6570\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u62E1\u5F35\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -Xfuture          \u5C06\u6765\u306E\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u3092\u898B\u8D8A\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6700\u3082\u53B3\u5BC6\u306A\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -Xint             \u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D7\u30EA\u30BF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u5B9F\u884C\u306E\u307F\n    -Xinternalversion\n                      -version\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3088\u308A\u8A73\u7D30\u306AJVM\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u60C5\u5831\u3092\n                       \u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\n    -Xloggc:<file>    \u30BF\u30A4\u30E0\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30D7\u304C\u4ED8\u3044\u305F\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306BGC\u30B9\u30C6\u30FC\u30BF\u30B9\u306E\u30ED\u30B0\u3092\u8A18\u9332\u3059\u308B\n    -Xmixed           \u6DF7\u5408\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u5B9F\u884C(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)\n    -Xmn<size>        \u82E5\u3044\u4E16\u4EE3(\u30CA\u30FC\u30B5\u30EA)\u306E\u30D2\u30FC\u30D7\u306E\u521D\u671F\u304A\u3088\u3073\u6700\u5927\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA(\u30D0\u30A4\u30C8\u5358\u4F4D)\n                      \u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n    -Xms<size>        Java\u306E\u521D\u671F\u30D2\u30FC\u30D7\u30FB\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n    -Xmx<size>        Java\u306E\u6700\u5927\u30D2\u30FC\u30D7\u30FB\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n    -Xnoclassgc       \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u30AC\u30D9\u30FC\u30B8\u30FB\u30B3\u30EC\u30AF\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\n    -Xprof            CPU\u30D7\u30ED\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30FC\u30BF\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\n    -Xrs              Java/VM\u306B\u3088\u308BOS\u30B7\u30B0\u30CA\u30EB\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u3092\u524A\u6E1B\u3059\u308B(\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u53C2\u7167)\n    -Xshare:auto      \u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u3042\u308C\u3070\u5171\u6709\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u30C7\u30FC\u30BF\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)\n    -Xshare:off       \u5171\u6709\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u30C7\u30FC\u30BF\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u306A\u3044\n    -Xshare:on        \u5171\u6709\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30C7\u30FC\u30BF\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u3092\u5FC5\u9808\u306B\u3057\u3001\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3051\u308C\u3070\u5931\u6557\u3059\u308B\u3002\n    -XshowSettings    \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D9A\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D9A\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30ED\u30B1\u30FC\u30EB\u95A2\u9023\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D9A\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      \
+\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30D7\u30ED\u30D1\u30C6\u30A3\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D9A\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -XshowSettings:vm \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306EVM\u95A2\u9023\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D9A\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -Xss<size>        Java\u306E\u30B9\u30EC\u30C3\u30C9\u30FB\u30B9\u30BF\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n    -Xverify          \u30D0\u30A4\u30C8\u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u691C\u8A3C\u6A5F\u80FD\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n    --add-reads <module>=<target-module>(,<target-module>)*\n                      \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u5BA3\u8A00\u306B\u95A2\u4FC2\u306A\u304F\u3001<module>\u3092\u66F4\u65B0\u3057\u3066<target-module>\n                      \u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u53D6\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002 \n                      <target-module>\u3092ALL-UNNAMED\u306B\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\n                      \u8AAD\u307F\u53D6\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n    --add-exports <module>/<package>=<target-module>(,<target-module>)*\n                      \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u5BA3\u8A00\u306B\u95A2\u4FC2\u306A\u304F\u3001<module>\u3092\u66F4\u65B0\u3057\u3066<package>\u3092<target-module>\u306B\n                      \u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                      <target-module>\u3092ALL-UNNAMED\u306B\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\n                      \u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n    --patch-module <module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      JAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30EA\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u307E\u305F\u306F\n                      \u62E1\u5F35\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306F\u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u3042\u308A\u4E88\u544A\u306A\u3057\u306B\u5909\u66F4\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
 java.launcher.X.macosx.usage=\n\u6B21\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306FMac OS X\u56FA\u6709\u3067\u3059:\n    -XstartOnFirstThread\n                      main()\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u3092\u6700\u521D(AppKit)\u306E\u30B9\u30EC\u30C3\u30C9\u3067\u5B9F\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -Xdock:name=<application name>\n                      Dock\u306B\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u30FB\u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u540D\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B\n    -Xdock:icon=<path to icon file>\n                      Dock\u306B\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u30FB\u30A2\u30A4\u30B3\u30F3\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B\n\n
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_ko.properties b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_ko.properties
index 047fd9da55c..2eba2926496 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_ko.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_ko.properties
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2007, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2007, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 #
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.header  =   \uC0AC\uC6A9\uBC95: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (\uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC2E4\uD589)\n   \uB610\uB294  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (jar \uD30C\uC77C \uC2E4\uD589)\n   \uB610\uB294  {0} [options] -mp <modulepath> -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>] [args...]\n           (\uBAA8\uB4C8\uC758 \uAE30\uBCF8 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC2E4\uD589)\n\uC5EC\uAE30\uC11C options\uB294 \uB2E4\uC74C\uACFC \uAC19\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n
+java.launcher.opt.header  =   \uC0AC\uC6A9\uBC95: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (\uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC2E4\uD589)\n   \uB610\uB294  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (jar \uD30C\uC77C \uC2E4\uD589)\n   \uB610\uB294  {0} [options] -p <modulepath> -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>] [args...]\n           (\uBAA8\uB4C8\uC758 \uAE30\uBCF8 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC2E4\uD589)\n\uC5EC\uAE30\uC11C options\uB294 \uB2E4\uC74C\uACFC \uAC19\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n
 
-java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  \uC0AC\uC6A9 \uAC00\uB2A5\uD55C \uACBD\uC6B0 {0}\uBE44\uD2B8 \uB370\uC774\uD130 \uBAA8\uB378\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n
+java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  \uB354 \uC774\uC0C1 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uB418\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC74C. \uC774\uD6C4 \uB9B4\uB9AC\uC2A4\uC5D0\uC11C \uC81C\uAC70\uB429\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n
 java.launcher.opt.vmselect   =\    {0}\t  "{1}" VM\uC744 \uC120\uD0DD\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n
 java.launcher.opt.hotspot    =\    {0}\t  "{1}" VM\uC758 \uB3D9\uC758\uC5B4\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4[\uC0AC\uC6A9\uB418\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC74C].\n
 
@@ -34,13 +34,13 @@ java.launcher.ergo.message1  =\                  \uAE30\uBCF8 VM\uC740 {0}\uC785
 java.launcher.ergo.message2  =\                  \uC11C\uBC84\uAE09 \uC2DC\uC2A4\uD15C\uC5D0\uC11C \uC2E4\uD589 \uC911\uC774\uAE30 \uB54C\uBB38\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <\uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC \uBC0F zip/jar \uD30C\uC77C\uC758 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uAC80\uC0C9 \uACBD\uB85C>\n    -classpath <\uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC \uBC0F zip/jar \uD30C\uC77C\uC758 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uAC80\uC0C9 \uACBD\uB85C>\n                  \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uAC80\uC0C9\uD560 {0}(\uC73C)\uB85C \uAD6C\uBD84\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC,\n                  JAR \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C \uBC0F ZIP \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C \uBAA9\uB85D\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -mp <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uACBD\uB85C>\n    -modulepath <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uACBD\uB85C>...\n                  {0}(\uC73C)\uB85C \uAD6C\uBD84\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC \uBAA9\uB85D\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uAC01 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uB294\n                  \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC758 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -upgrademodulepath <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uACBD\uB85C>...\n                  {0}(\uC73C)\uB85C \uAD6C\uBD84\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC \uBAA9\uB85D\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uAC01 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uB294\n                  \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC758 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uB85C, \uB7F0\uD0C0\uC784 \uC774\uBBF8\uC9C0\uC5D0\uC11C \uC5C5\uADF8\uB808\uC774\uB4DC\n                  \uAC00\uB2A5\uD55C \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC744 \uB300\uCCB4\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -m <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>[/<\uAE30\uBCF8 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4>]\n                  \uBD84\uC11D\uD560 \uCD08\uAE30 \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uBC0F \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC5D0\uC11C \uC9C0\uC815\uB418\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC740 \uACBD\uC6B0 \uC2E4\uD589\uD560\n                  \uAE30\uBCF8 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uC758 \uC774\uB984\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -addmods <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>[,<\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>...]\n                  \uCD08\uAE30 \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC678\uC5D0 \uBD84\uC11D\uD560 \uB8E8\uD2B8 \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -limitmods <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>[,<\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>...]\n                  \uAD00\uCC30 \uAC00\uB2A5\uD55C \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC758 \uBC94\uC704\uB97C \uC81C\uD55C\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -listmods[:<\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>[,<\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>...]]\n                  \uAD00\uCC30 \uAC00\uB2A5\uD55C \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC744 \uB098\uC5F4\uD55C \uD6C4 \uC885\uB8CC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    --dry-run     VM\uC744 \uC0DD\uC131\uD558\uC9C0\uB9CC \uAE30\uBCF8 \uBA54\uC18C\uB4DC\uB97C \uC2E4\uD589\uD558\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n                  \uC774 --dry-run \uC635\uC158\uC740 \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC2DC\uC2A4\uD15C \uAD6C\uC131\uACFC \uAC19\uC740 \uBA85\uB839\uD589\n                  \uC635\uC158\uC744 \uAC80\uC99D\uD558\uB294 \uB370 \uC720\uC6A9\uD560 \uC218 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -D<\uC774\uB984>=<\uAC12>\n                  \uC2DC\uC2A4\uD15C \uC18D\uC131\uC744 \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  \uC0C1\uC138 \uC815\uBCF4 \uCD9C\uB825\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -version      \uC81C\uD488 \uBC84\uC804\uC744 \uC778\uC1C4\uD55C \uD6C4 \uC885\uB8CC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -showversion  \uC81C\uD488 \uBC84\uC804\uC744 \uC778\uC1C4\uD55C \uD6C4 \uACC4\uC18D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -? -help      \uC774 \uB3C4\uC6C0\uB9D0 \uBA54\uC2DC\uC9C0\uB97C \uC778\uC1C4\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -X            \uBE44\uD45C\uC900 \uC635\uC158\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uB3C4\uC6C0\uB9D0\uC744 \uC778\uC1C4\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -ea[:<\uD328\uD0A4\uC9C0 \uC774\uB984>...|:<\uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC774\uB984>]\n    -enableassertions[:<\uD328\uD0A4\uC9C0 \uC774\uB984>...|:<\uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC774\uB984>]\n                  \uC138\uBD84\uC131\uC774 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uAC80\uC99D\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -da[:<\uD328\uD0A4\uC9C0 \uC774\uB984>...|:<\uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC774\uB984>]\n    -disableassertions[:<\uD328\uD0A4\uC9C0 \uC774\uB984>...|:<\uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC774\uB984>]\n                  \uC138\uBD84\uC131\uC774 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uAC80\uC99D\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9 \uC548\uD568\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -esa \
-| -enablesystemassertions\n                  \uC2DC\uC2A4\uD15C \uAC80\uC99D\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  \uC2DC\uC2A4\uD15C \uAC80\uC99D\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9 \uC548\uD568\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -agentlib:<\uB77C\uC774\uBE0C\uB7EC\uB9AC \uC774\uB984>[=<\uC635\uC158>]\n                  \uACE0\uC720 \uC5D0\uC774\uC804\uD2B8 \uB77C\uC774\uBE0C\uB7EC\uB9AC <\uB77C\uC774\uBE0C\uB7EC\uB9AC \uC774\uB984>\uC744 \uB85C\uB4DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4(\uC608: -agentlib:jdwp).\n                  -agentlib:jdwp=help\uB3C4 \uCC38\uC870\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624.\n    -agentpath:<\uACBD\uB85C \uC774\uB984>[=<\uC635\uC158>]\n                  \uC804\uCCB4 \uACBD\uB85C \uC774\uB984\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uC5EC \uACE0\uC720 \uC5D0\uC774\uC804\uD2B8 \uB77C\uC774\uBE0C\uB7EC\uB9AC\uB97C \uB85C\uB4DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -javaagent:<jar \uACBD\uB85C>[=<\uC635\uC158>]\n                  Java \uD504\uB85C\uADF8\uB798\uBC0D \uC5B8\uC5B4 \uC5D0\uC774\uC804\uD2B8\uB97C \uB85C\uB4DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4. java.lang.instrument\uB97C \uCC38\uC870\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624.\n    -splash:<\uC774\uBBF8\uC9C0 \uACBD\uB85C>\n                  \uC774\uBBF8\uC9C0\uAC00 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uC2A4\uD50C\uB798\uC2DC \uD654\uBA74\uC744 \uD45C\uC2DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    @<\uD30C\uC77C \uACBD\uB85C>   \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uD30C\uC77C\uC5D0\uC11C \uC635\uC158\uC744 \uC77D\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n
+java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <\uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC \uBC0F zip/jar \uD30C\uC77C\uC758 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uAC80\uC0C9 \uACBD\uB85C>\n    -classpath <\uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC \uBC0F zip/jar \uD30C\uC77C\uC758 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uAC80\uC0C9 \uACBD\uB85C>\n    --class-path <\uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC \uBC0F zip/jar \uD30C\uC77C\uC758 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uAC80\uC0C9 \uACBD\uB85C>\n                  \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uAC80\uC0C9\uD560 {0}(\uC73C)\uB85C \uAD6C\uBD84\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC,\n                  JAR \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C \uBC0F ZIP \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C \uBAA9\uB85D\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -p <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uACBD\uB85C>\n    --module-path <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uACBD\uB85C>...\n                  {0}(\uC73C)\uB85C \uAD6C\uBD84\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC \uBAA9\uB85D\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uAC01 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uB294\n                  \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC758 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    --upgrade-module-path <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uACBD\uB85C>...\n                  {0}(\uC73C)\uB85C \uAD6C\uBD84\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC \uBAA9\uB85D\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uAC01 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uB294\n                  \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC758 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uB85C, \uB7F0\uD0C0\uC784 \uC774\uBBF8\uC9C0\uC5D0\uC11C \uC5C5\uADF8\uB808\uC774\uB4DC\n                  \uAC00\uB2A5\uD55C \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC744 \uB300\uCCB4\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -m <\uBAA8\uB4C8>[/<\uAE30\uBCF8 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4>]\n    --module <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>[/<\uAE30\uBCF8 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4>]\n                  \uBD84\uC11D\uD560 \uCD08\uAE30 \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uBC0F \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC5D0\uC11C \uC9C0\uC815\uB418\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC740 \uACBD\uC6B0 \uC2E4\uD589\uD560\n                  \uAE30\uBCF8 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uC758 \uC774\uB984\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    --add-modules <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>[,<\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>...]\n                  \uCD08\uAE30 \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC678\uC5D0 \uBD84\uC11D\uD560 \uB8E8\uD2B8 \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n                  <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>\uC740 ALL-DEFAULT, ALL-SYSTEM,\n                  ALL-MODULE-PATH\uC77C \uC218\uB3C4 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    --limit-modules <\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>[,<\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>...]\n                  \uAD00\uCC30 \uAC00\uB2A5\uD55C \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC758 \uBC94\uC704\uB97C \uC81C\uD55C\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    --list-modules [<\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>[,<\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC774\uB984>...]]\n                  \uAD00\uCC30 \uAC00\uB2A5\uD55C \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC744 \uB098\uC5F4\uD55C \uD6C4 \uC885\uB8CC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    --dry-run     VM\uC744 \uC0DD\uC131\uD558\uC9C0\uB9CC \uAE30\uBCF8 \uBA54\uC18C\uB4DC\uB97C \uC2E4\uD589\uD558\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n                  \uC774 --dry-run \uC635\uC158\uC740 \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC2DC\uC2A4\uD15C \uAD6C\uC131\uACFC \uAC19\uC740 \uBA85\uB839\uD589\n                  \uC635\uC158\uC744 \uAC80\uC99D\uD558\uB294 \uB370 \uC720\uC6A9\uD560 \uC218 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -D<\uC774\uB984>=<\uAC12>\n                  \uC2DC\uC2A4\uD15C \uC18D\uC131\uC744 \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  \uC0C1\uC138 \uC815\uBCF4 \uCD9C\uB825\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -version      \uC81C\uD488 \uBC84\uC804\uC744 \uC778\uC1C4\uD55C \uD6C4 \uC885\uB8CC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -showversion  \uC81C\uD488 \uBC84\uC804\uC744 \uC778\uC1C4\uD55C \uD6C4 \uACC4\uC18D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -? -help --help\n                  \uC774 \uB3C4\uC6C0\uB9D0 \uBA54\uC2DC\uC9C0\uB97C \uC778\uC1C4\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -X            \uBE44\uD45C\uC900 \uC635\uC158\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uB3C4\uC6C0\uB9D0\uC744 \uC778\uC1C4\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -ea[:<\uD328\uD0A4\uC9C0 \uC774\uB984>...|:<\uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC774\uB984>]\n    -enableassertions[:<\uD328\uD0A4\uC9C0 \uC774\uB984>...|:<\uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC774\uB984>]\n                  \uC138\uBD84\uC131\uC774 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uAC80\uC99D\uC744 \
+\uC0AC\uC6A9\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -da[:<\uD328\uD0A4\uC9C0 \uC774\uB984>...|:<\uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC774\uB984>]\n    -disableassertions[:<\uD328\uD0A4\uC9C0 \uC774\uB984>...|:<\uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC774\uB984>]\n                  \uC138\uBD84\uC131\uC774 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uAC80\uC99D\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9 \uC548\uD568\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  \uC2DC\uC2A4\uD15C \uAC80\uC99D\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  \uC2DC\uC2A4\uD15C \uAC80\uC99D\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9 \uC548\uD568\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -agentlib:<\uB77C\uC774\uBE0C\uB7EC\uB9AC \uC774\uB984>[=<\uC635\uC158>]\n                  \uACE0\uC720 \uC5D0\uC774\uC804\uD2B8 \uB77C\uC774\uBE0C\uB7EC\uB9AC <\uB77C\uC774\uBE0C\uB7EC\uB9AC \uC774\uB984>\uC744 \uB85C\uB4DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4(\uC608: -agentlib:jdwp).\n                  -agentlib:jdwp=help\uB3C4 \uCC38\uC870\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624.\n    -agentpath:<\uACBD\uB85C \uC774\uB984>[=<\uC635\uC158>]\n                  \uC804\uCCB4 \uACBD\uB85C \uC774\uB984\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uC5EC \uACE0\uC720 \uC5D0\uC774\uC804\uD2B8 \uB77C\uC774\uBE0C\uB7EC\uB9AC\uB97C \uB85C\uB4DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -javaagent:<jar \uACBD\uB85C>[=<\uC635\uC158>]\n                  Java \uD504\uB85C\uADF8\uB798\uBC0D \uC5B8\uC5B4 \uC5D0\uC774\uC804\uD2B8\uB97C \uB85C\uB4DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4. java.lang.instrument\uB97C \uCC38\uC870\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624.\n    -splash:<\uC774\uBBF8\uC9C0 \uACBD\uB85C>\n                  \uC774\uBBF8\uC9C0\uAC00 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uC2A4\uD50C\uB798\uC2DC \uD654\uBA74\uC744 \uD45C\uC2DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n                  HiDPI\uB85C \uC870\uC815\uB41C \uC774\uBBF8\uC9C0\uAC00 \uC790\uB3D9\uC73C\uB85C \uC9C0\uC6D0\uB418\uACE0 \uAC00\uB2A5\uD55C \uACBD\uC6B0\n                  \uC0AC\uC6A9\uB429\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uBBF8\uC870\uC815 \uC774\uBBF8\uC9C0 \uD30C\uC77C \uC774\uB984(\uC608: image.ext)\uC740\n                  \uD56D\uC0C1 -splash \uC635\uC158\uC5D0 \uC778\uC218\uB85C \uC804\uB2EC\uB418\uC5B4\uC57C \uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n                  \uAC00\uC7A5 \uC801\uC808\uD788 \uC870\uC815\uB41C \uC774\uBBF8\uC9C0\uAC00 \uC790\uB3D9\uC73C\uB85C \uCC44\uD0DD\uB429\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n                  \uC790\uC138\uD55C \uB0B4\uC6A9\uC740 SplashScreen API \uC124\uBA85\uC11C\uB97C \uCC38\uC870\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624.\n    @<\uD30C\uC77C \uACBD\uB85C>   \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uD30C\uC77C\uC5D0\uC11C \uC635\uC158\uC744 \uC77D\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\nlong \uC635\uC158\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uC778\uC218\uB97C \uC9C0\uC815\uD558\uB824\uBA74 --<\uC774\uB984>=<\uAC12> \uB610\uB294 --<\uC774\uB984> <\uAC12>\uC744\n\uC0AC\uC6A9\uD560 \uC218 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n
 See \uC790\uC138\uD55C \uB0B4\uC6A9\uC740 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/documentation/index.html\uC744 \uCC38\uC870\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624.
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xmixed           \uD63C\uD569 \uBAA8\uB4DC\uB97C \uC2E4\uD589\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4(\uAE30\uBCF8\uAC12).\n    -Xint             \uD574\uC11D\uB41C \uBAA8\uB4DC\uB9CC \uC2E4\uD589\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<{0}(\uC73C)\uB85C \uAD6C\uBD84\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC \uBC0F zip/jar \uD30C\uC77C>\n                      \uBD80\uD2B8\uC2A4\uD2B8\uB7A9 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uACBD\uB85C \uB05D\uC5D0 \uCD94\uAC00\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xdiag            \uCD94\uAC00 \uC9C4\uB2E8 \uBA54\uC2DC\uC9C0\uB97C \uD45C\uC2DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xdiag:resolver   \uBD84\uC11D\uAE30 \uC9C4\uB2E8 \uBA54\uC2DC\uC9C0\uB97C \uD45C\uC2DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xnoclassgc       \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uC758 \uBD88\uD544\uC694\uD55C \uC815\uBCF4 \uBAA8\uC74C\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9 \uC548\uD568\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xloggc:<file>    \uC2DC\uAC04 \uAE30\uB85D\uACFC \uD568\uAED8 \uD30C\uC77C\uC5D0 GC \uC0C1\uD0DC\uB97C \uAE30\uB85D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xbatch           \uBC31\uADF8\uB77C\uC6B4\uB4DC \uCEF4\uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9 \uC548\uD568\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xms<size>        \uCD08\uAE30 Java \uD799 \uD06C\uAE30\uB97C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xmx<size>        \uCD5C\uB300 Java \uD799 \uD06C\uAE30\uB97C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xss<size>        Java \uC2A4\uB808\uB4DC \uC2A4\uD0DD \uD06C\uAE30\uB97C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xprof            CPU \uD504\uB85C\uD30C\uC77C \uC791\uC131 \uB370\uC774\uD130\uB97C \uCD9C\uB825\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xfuture          \uBBF8\uB798 \uAE30\uBCF8\uAC12\uC744 \uC608\uCE21\uD558\uC5EC \uAC00\uC7A5 \uC5C4\uACA9\uD55C \uAC80\uC0AC\uB97C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xrs              Java/VM\uC5D0 \uC758\uD55C OS \uC2E0\uD638 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC744 \uC904\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4(\uC124\uBA85\uC11C \uCC38\uC870).\n    -Xcheck:jni       JNI \uD568\uC218\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uCD94\uAC00 \uAC80\uC0AC\uB97C \uC218\uD589\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xshare:off       \uACF5\uC720 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uB370\uC774\uD130 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC744 \uC2DC\uB3C4\uD558\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xshare:auto      \uAC00\uB2A5\uD55C \uACBD\uC6B0 \uACF5\uC720 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uB370\uC774\uD130\uB97C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4(\uAE30\uBCF8\uAC12).\n    -Xshare:on        \uACF5\uC720 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uB370\uC774\uD130\uB97C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD574\uC57C \uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uADF8\uB807\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC744 \uACBD\uC6B0 \uC2E4\uD328\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XshowSettings    \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uC124\uC815\uC744 \uD45C\uC2DC\uD55C \uD6C4 \uACC4\uC18D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uC124\uC815\uC744 \uD45C\uC2DC\uD55C \uD6C4 \uACC4\uC18D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XshowSettings:vm \uBAA8\uB4E0 VM \uAD00\uB828 \uC124\uC815\uC744 \uD45C\uC2DC\uD55C \uD6C4 \uACC4\uC18D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uC18D\uC131 \uC124\uC815\uC744 \uD45C\uC2DC\uD55C \uD6C4 \uACC4\uC18D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uB85C\uCF00\uC77C \uAD00\uB828 \uC124\uC815\uC744 \uD45C\uC2DC\uD55C \uD6C4 \uACC4\uC18D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XaddReads:<module>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      <module>\uC740 \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC120\uC5B8\uC5D0 \uAD00\uACC4\uC5C6\uC774\n                      \uB2E4\uB978 \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC744 \uC77D\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XaddExports:<module>/<package>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      <module>\uC740 \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC120\uC5B8\uC5D0 \uAD00\uACC4\uC5C6\uC774\n                      <package>\uB97C \uB2E4\uB978 \uBAA8\uB4C8\uB85C \uC775\uC2A4\uD3EC\uD2B8\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xpatch:<module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      JAR \uD30C\uC77C/\uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uC640 \uB9AC\uC18C\uC2A4\uB85C\n                      \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC744 \
-\uBB34\uD6A8\uD654\uD558\uAC70\uB098 \uC778\uC218\uD654\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xdisable-@files  \uCD94\uAC00 \uC778\uC218 \uD30C\uC77C \uD655\uC7A5\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9 \uC548\uD568\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n\n-X \uC635\uC158\uC740 \uBE44\uD45C\uC900 \uC635\uC158\uC774\uBBC0\uB85C \uD1B5\uC9C0 \uC5C6\uC774 \uBCC0\uACBD\uB420 \uC218 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n
+java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xbatch           \uBC31\uADF8\uB77C\uC6B4\uB4DC \uCEF4\uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9 \uC548\uD568\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<{0}(\uC73C)\uB85C \uAD6C\uBD84\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC \uBC0F zip/jar \uD30C\uC77C>\n                      \uBD80\uD2B8\uC2A4\uD2B8\uB7A9 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uACBD\uB85C \uB05D\uC5D0 \uCD94\uAC00\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xcheck:jni       JNI \uD568\uC218\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uCD94\uAC00 \uAC80\uC0AC\uB97C \uC218\uD589\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xcomp            \uCCAB\uBC88\uC9F8 \uD638\uCD9C\uC5D0\uC11C \uBA54\uC18C\uB4DC \uCEF4\uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uAC15\uC81C\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xdebug           \uC5ED \uD638\uD658\uC131\uC744 \uC704\uD574 \uC81C\uACF5\uB418\uC5C8\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xdiag            \uCD94\uAC00 \uC9C4\uB2E8 \uBA54\uC2DC\uC9C0\uB97C \uD45C\uC2DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xdiag:resolver   \uBD84\uC11D\uAE30 \uC9C4\uB2E8 \uBA54\uC2DC\uC9C0\uB97C \uD45C\uC2DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xdisable-@files  \uCD94\uAC00 \uC778\uC218 \uD30C\uC77C \uD655\uC7A5\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9 \uC548\uD568\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xfuture          \uBBF8\uB798 \uAE30\uBCF8\uAC12\uC744 \uC608\uCE21\uD558\uC5EC \uAC00\uC7A5 \uC5C4\uACA9\uD55C \uAC80\uC0AC\uB97C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xint             \uD574\uC11D\uB41C \uBAA8\uB4DC\uB9CC \uC2E4\uD589\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xinternalversion\n                      -version \uC635\uC158\uBCF4\uB2E4 \uC0C1\uC138\uD55C JVM \uBC84\uC804 \uC815\uBCF4\uB97C \uD45C\uC2DC\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xloggc:<file>    \uC2DC\uAC04 \uAE30\uB85D\uACFC \uD568\uAED8 \uD30C\uC77C\uC5D0 GC \uC0C1\uD0DC\uB97C \uAE30\uB85D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xmixed           \uD63C\uD569 \uBAA8\uB4DC\uB97C \uC2E4\uD589\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4(\uAE30\uBCF8\uAC12).\n    -Xmn<size>        \uC80A\uC740 \uC138\uB300(Nursery)\uB97C \uC704\uD574 \uD799\uC758 \uCD08\uAE30 \uBC0F \uCD5C\uB300\n                      \uD06C\uAE30(\uBC14\uC774\uD2B8)\uB97C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xms<size>        \uCD08\uAE30 Java \uD799 \uD06C\uAE30\uB97C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xmx<size>        \uCD5C\uB300 Java \uD799 \uD06C\uAE30\uB97C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xnoclassgc       \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uC758 \uBD88\uD544\uC694\uD55C \uC815\uBCF4 \uBAA8\uC74C\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9 \uC548\uD568\uC73C\uB85C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xprof            CPU \uD504\uB85C\uD30C\uC77C \uC791\uC131 \uB370\uC774\uD130\uB97C \uCD9C\uB825\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xrs              Java/VM\uC5D0 \uC758\uD55C OS \uC2E0\uD638 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC744 \uC904\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4(\uC124\uBA85\uC11C \uCC38\uC870).\n    -Xshare:auto      \uAC00\uB2A5\uD55C \uACBD\uC6B0 \uACF5\uC720 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uB370\uC774\uD130\uB97C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4(\uAE30\uBCF8\uAC12).\n    -Xshare:off       \uACF5\uC720 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uB370\uC774\uD130 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC744 \uC2DC\uB3C4\uD558\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xshare:on        \uACF5\uC720 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uB370\uC774\uD130\uB97C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD574\uC57C \uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uADF8\uB807\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC744 \uACBD\uC6B0 \uC2E4\uD328\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XshowSettings    \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uC124\uC815\uC744 \uD45C\uC2DC\uD55C \uD6C4 \uACC4\uC18D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uC124\uC815\uC744 \uD45C\uC2DC\uD55C \uD6C4 \uACC4\uC18D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uB85C\uCF00\uC77C \uAD00\uB828 \uC124\uC815\uC744 \uD45C\uC2DC\uD55C \uD6C4 \uACC4\uC18D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uC18D\uC131 \uC124\uC815\uC744 \uD45C\uC2DC\uD55C \uD6C4 \uACC4\uC18D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XshowSettings:vm \uBAA8\uB4E0 VM \uAD00\uB828 \uC124\uC815\uC744 \uD45C\uC2DC\uD55C \uD6C4 \uACC4\uC18D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xss<size>        Java \uC2A4\uB808\uB4DC \uC2A4\uD0DD \
+\uD06C\uAE30\uB97C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xverify          \uBC14\uC774\uD2B8\uCF54\uB4DC \uAC80\uC99D\uC790\uC758 \uBAA8\uB4DC\uB97C \uC124\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    --add-reads <module>=<target-module>(,<target-module>)*\n                      \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC120\uC5B8\uC5D0 \uAD00\uACC4\uC5C6\uC774 <target-module>\uC744 \uC77D\uB3C4\uB85D\n                      <module>\uC744 \uC5C5\uB370\uC774\uD2B8\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n                      <target-module>\uC740 \uC774\uB984\uC774 \uC9C0\uC815\uB418\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC740 \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC744 \uC77D\uC744 \uC218 \uC788\uB294\n                      ALL-UNNAMED\uC77C \uC218 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    --add-exports <module>/<package>=<target-module>(,<target-module>)*\n                      \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC120\uC5B8\uC5D0 \uAD00\uACC4\uC5C6\uC774 <package>\uB97C <target-module>\uB85C \uC775\uC2A4\uD3EC\uD2B8\uD558\uB3C4\uB85D\n                      <module>\uC744 \uC5C5\uB370\uC774\uD2B8\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n                      <target-module>\uC740 \uC774\uB984\uC774 \uC9C0\uC815\uB418\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC740 \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uBAA8\uB4C8\uB85C \uC775\uC2A4\uD3EC\uD2B8\uD560 \uC218 \uC788\uB294\n                      ALL-UNNAMED\uC77C \uC218 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    --patch-module <module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      JAR \uD30C\uC77C/\uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uC640 \uB9AC\uC18C\uC2A4\uB85C\n                      \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC744 \uBB34\uD6A8\uD654\uD558\uAC70\uB098 \uC778\uC218\uD654\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n\n\uC774 \uC635\uC158\uC740 \uBE44\uD45C\uC900 \uC635\uC158\uC774\uBBC0\uB85C \uD1B5\uC9C0 \uC5C6\uC774 \uBCC0\uACBD\uB420 \uC218 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
 java.launcher.X.macosx.usage=\n\uB2E4\uC74C\uC740 Mac OS X\uC5D0 \uD2B9\uC815\uB41C \uC635\uC158\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -XstartOnFirstThread\n                      \uCCAB\uBC88\uC9F8 (AppKit) \uC2A4\uB808\uB4DC\uC5D0 main() \uBA54\uC18C\uB4DC\uB97C \uC2E4\uD589\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xdock:name=<application name>\n                      \uACE0\uC815\uC73C\uB85C \uD45C\uC2DC\uB41C \uAE30\uBCF8 \uC560\uD50C\uB9AC\uCF00\uC774\uC158 \uC774\uB984\uC744 \uBB34\uD6A8\uD654\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -Xdock:icon=<path to icon file>\n                      \uACE0\uC815\uC73C\uB85C \uD45C\uC2DC\uB41C \uAE30\uBCF8 \uC544\uC774\uCF58\uC744 \uBB34\uD6A8\uD654\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n\n
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_pt_BR.properties b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_pt_BR.properties
index e8e172dac75..03e8d7ee886 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_pt_BR.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_pt_BR.properties
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 #
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.header  =   Uso: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (para executar uma classe)\n   ou  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (para executar um arquivo jar)\n   ou  {0} [options] -mp <modulepath> -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>] [args...]\n           (para executar a classe principal em um m\u00F3dulo)\nem que as op\u00E7\u00F5es incluem:\n
+java.launcher.opt.header  =   Uso: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (para executar uma classe)\n   ou  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (para executar um arquivo jar)\n   or  {0} [options] -p <modulepath> -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>] [args...]\n           (para executar a classe principal em um m\u00F3dulo)\nem que as op\u00E7\u00F5es incluem:\n
 
-java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  usar um modelo de dados de {0} bits, se estiver dispon\u00EDvel\n
+java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  Obsoleto, ser\u00E1 removido em uma futura release\n
 java.launcher.opt.vmselect   =\    {0}\t  para selecionar a VM "{1}"\n
 java.launcher.opt.hotspot    =\    {0}\t  \u00E9 um sin\u00F4nimo da VM "{1}" [obsoleto]\n
 
@@ -34,11 +34,12 @@ java.launcher.ergo.message1  =\                  A VM padr\u00E3o \u00E9 {0}
 java.launcher.ergo.message2  =\                  porque a execu\u00E7\u00E3o est\u00E1 sendo feita em uma m\u00E1quina de classe de servidor.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <caminho de pesquisa de classe de diret\u00F3rios e arquivos zip/jar>\n    -classpath <caminho de pesquisa de classe de diret\u00F3rios e arquivos zip/jar>\n                  Uma lista separada por {0} de diret\u00F3rios, arquivos compactados JAR\n                  e arquivos compactados ZIP para procurar arquivos de classe.\n    -mp <caminho do m\u00F3dulo>\n    -modulepath <caminho do m\u00F3dulo>...\n                  Uma lista separada por {0} de diret\u00F3rios, cada um\n                  sendo um diret\u00F3rio de m\u00F3dulos.\n    -upgrademodulepath <caminho do m\u00F3dulo>...\n                  Uma lista separada por {0} de diret\u00F3rios, cada um\n                  sendo um diret\u00F3rio de m\u00F3dulos que substituem m\u00F3dulos\n                  pass\u00EDveis de upgrade na imagem de runtime\n    -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>]\n                  o m\u00F3dulo inicial a ser resolvido e o nome da classe principal\n                  a ser executada se n\u00E3o for especificada pelo m\u00F3dulo\n    -addmods <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  m\u00F3dulos raiz a serem resolvidos al\u00E9m do m\u00F3dulo inicial\n    -limitmods <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  limita o universo de m\u00F3dulos observ\u00E1veis\n    -listmods[:<modulename>[,<modulename>...]]\n                  lista os m\u00F3dulos observ\u00E1veis e sai\n    --dry-run     cria a VM, mas n\u00E3o executa o m\u00E9todo principal.\n                  Esta op\u00E7\u00E3o -dry-run pode ser \u00FAtil para validar as\n                  op\u00E7\u00F5es de linha de comando como a configura\u00E7\u00E3o do sistema do m\u00F3dulo\n    -D<name>=<value>\n                  define uma propriedade de sistema\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  ativa sa\u00EDda detalhada\n    -version      imprime a vers\u00E3o do produto e sai\n    -showversion  imprime a vers\u00E3o do produto e continua\n    -? -help      imprime esta mensagem de ajuda\n    -X            imprime a ajuda em op\u00E7\u00F5es n\u00E3o padronizadas\n    -ea[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -enableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  ativa asser\u00E7\u00F5es com granularidade especificada\n    -da[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -disableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  desativa asser\u00E7\u00F5es com granularidade especificada\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  ativa asser\u00E7\u00F5es do sistema\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  desativa asser\u00E7\u00F5es do sistema\n    -agentlib:<libname>[=<options>]\n                  carrega a biblioteca de agente nativo <libname>, por exemplo, -agentlib:jdwp\n                  consulte tamb\u00E9m -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<pathname>[=<options>]\n                  carrega a biblioteca de agente nativo por nome do caminho completo\n    -javaagent:<jarpath>[=<options>]\n                  carrega o agente de linguagem de programa\u00E7\u00E3o Java; consulte java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<imagepath>\n                  mostra a tela inicial com a imagem especificada\n    @<filepath>   op\u00E7\u00F5es de leitura do arquivo especificado\n
+java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <caminho da pesquisa de classe de diret\u00F3rios e arquivos zip/jar>\n    -classpath <caminho da pesquisa de classe de diret\u00F3rios e arquivos zip/jar>\n    --class-path <caminho da pesquisa de classe de diret\u00F3rios e arquivos zip/jar>\n                  Uma lista separada por {0} de diret\u00F3rios, arquivos compactados JAR\n                  e ZIP para pesquisa de arquivos de classe.\n    -p <caminho do m\u00F3dulo>\n    --module-path <caminho do m\u00F3dulo>...\n                  Uma lista separada por {0} de diret\u00F3rios, cada um\n                  sendo um diret\u00F3rio de m\u00F3dulos.\n    --upgrade-module-path <caminho do m\u00F3dulo>...\n                  Uma lista separada por {0} de diret\u00F3rios, cada um sendo\n                  um diret\u00F3rio de m\u00F3dulos que substituem m\u00F3dulos atualiz\u00E1veis\n                  por upgrade na imagem do runtime\n    -m <module>[/<mainclass>]\n    --module <modulename>[/<mainclass>]\n                  o m\u00F3dulo inicial a ser resolvido e o nome da classe principal\n                  a ser executada se o m\u00F3dulo n\u00E3o especificar\n    --add-modules <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  m\u00F3dulos-raiz a serem resolvidos al\u00E9m do m\u00F3dulo inicial.\n                  <modulename> tamb\u00E9m pode ser ALL-DEFAULT, ALL-SYSTEM,\n                  ALL-MODULE-PATH.\n    --limit-modules <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  limitar o universo de m\u00F3dulos observ\u00E1veis\n    --list-modules [<modulename>[,<modulename>...]]\n                  listar os m\u00F3dulos observ\u00E1veis e sair\n    --dry-run     criar VM, mas n\u00E3o executar o m\u00E9todo principal.\n                  Esta op\u00E7\u00E3o --dry-run pode ser \u00FAtil para validar as\n                  op\u00E7\u00F5es da linha de comando, como a configura\u00E7\u00E3o do sistema do m\u00F3dulo.\n    -D<name>=<value>\n                  definir uma propriedade do sistema\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  ativar sa\u00EDda detalhada\n    -version      imprimir vers\u00E3o do produto e sair\n    -showversion  imprimir vers\u00E3o do produto e continuar\n    -? -help --help\n                  imprimir esta mensagem de ajuda\n    -X            imprimir a ajuda em op\u00E7\u00F5es n\u00E3o padr\u00E3o\n    -ea[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -enableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  ativar asser\u00E7\u00F5es com granularidade especificada\n    -da[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -disableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  desativar asser\u00E7\u00F5es com granularidade especificada\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  ativar asser\u00E7\u00F5es do sistema\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  desativar asser\u00E7\u00F5es do sistema\n    -agentlib:<libname>[=<options>]\n                  carregar biblioteca de agentes nativa <libname>; por exemplo, -agentlib:jdwp\n                  consulte tamb\u00E9m -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<pathname>[=<options>]\n                  carregar biblioteca de agentes nativa por nome de caminho completo\n    -javaagent:<jarpath>[=<options>]\n                  carregar agente de linguagem de programa\u00E7\u00E3o Java; consulte java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<imagepath>\n                  mostrar tela de abertura com imagem especificada\n                  Imagens HiDPI dimensionadas s\u00E3o suportadas automaticamente e utilizadas\n                  se dispon\u00EDveis. O nome do arquivo de imagem n\u00E3o dimensionada, por exemplo, image.ext,\n                  deve ser informado sempre como argumento para a op\u00E7\u00E3o -splash.\n                  A imagem dimensionada mais apropriada fornecida ser\u00E1 selecionada\n                  automaticamente.\n                  Consulte a documenta\u00E7\u00E3o da API de Tela de Abertura para obter mais \
+informa\u00E7\u00F5es.\n    @<filepath>   op\u00E7\u00F5es de leitura do arquivo especificado\nPara especificar um argumento para uma op\u00E7\u00E3o longa, voc\u00EA pode usar --<name>=<value> ou\n--<name> <value>.\n
 See http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/documentation/index.html para obter mais detalhes.
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xmixed           execu\u00E7\u00E3o no modo misto (padr\u00E3o)\n    -Xint             execu\u00E7\u00E3o somente no modo interpretado\n    -Xbootclasspath:<diret\u00F3rios e arquivos zip/jar separados por {0}>\n                      anexos ao final do caminho de classe de inicializa\u00E7\u00E3o\n    -Xdiag            mostra mensagens de diagn\u00F3stico adicionais\n    -Xdiag:resolver   mostra mensagens de diagn\u00F3stico do resolvedor\n    -Xnoclassgc       desativa a coleta de lixo da classe\n    -Xloggc:<arquivo>    registra o status do GC status em um arquivo com marca\u00E7\u00F5es de data e hor\u00E1rio\n    -Xbatch           desativa a compila\u00E7\u00E3o em segundo plano\n    -Xms<tamanho>        define o tamanho inicial do heap Java\n    -Xmx<tamanho>        define o tamanho m\u00E1ximo do heap Java\n    -Xss<tamanho>        define o tamanho da pilha de threads java\n    -Xprof            produz dados de perfil da cpu\n    -Xfuture          ativa verifica\u00E7\u00F5es de n\u00EDvel m\u00E1ximo de exig\u00EAncia, prevendo o valor padr\u00E3o futuro\n    -Xrs              reduz o uso de sinais do SO pelo(a) Java/VM (consulte a documenta\u00E7\u00E3o)\n    -Xcheck:jni       executa verifica\u00E7\u00F5es adicionais de fun\u00E7\u00F5es da JNI\n    -Xshare:off       n\u00E3o tenta usar dados da classe compartilhada\n    -Xshare:auto      se poss\u00EDvel, usa dados da classe compartilhada (padr\u00E3o)\n    -Xshare:on        requer o uso de dados da classe compartilhada, caso contr\u00E1rio haver\u00E1 falha.\n    -XshowSettings    mostra todas as defini\u00E7\u00F5es e continua\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      mostra todas as defini\u00E7\u00F5es e continua\n    -XshowSettings:vm mostra todas as defini\u00E7\u00F5es relacionadas \u00E0 vm e continua\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      mostra todas as defini\u00E7\u00F5es da propriedade e continua\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      mostra todas as defini\u00E7\u00F5es relativas \u00E0s configura\u00E7\u00F5es regionais e continua\n    -XaddReads:<module>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      <module> l\u00EA outros m\u00F3dulos,\n                      n\u00E3o importando a declara\u00E7\u00E3o do m\u00F3dulo\n    -XaddExports:<module>/<package>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      <module> exporta <package> para outros m\u00F3dulos,\n                      n\u00E3o importando a declara\u00E7\u00E3o do m\u00F3dulo\n    -Xpatch:<module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      Substitui ou aumenta um m\u00F3dulo com classes e recursos\n                      em arquivos JAR ou diret\u00F3rios\n    -Xdisable-@files  desativa uma expans\u00E3o adicional de arquivo de argumentos\n\nAs op\u00E7\u00F5es -X n\u00E3o s\u00E3o padronizadas e est\u00E3o sujeitas a altera\u00E7\u00F5es sem aviso.\n
+java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xbatch           desativar compila\u00E7\u00E3o em segundo plano\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<diret\u00F3rios e arquivos zip/jar separados por {0}>\n                      anexar ao final do caminho de classe bootstrap\n    -Xcheck:jni       executar verifica\u00E7\u00F5es adicionais de fun\u00E7\u00F5es JNI\n    -Xcomp            for\u00E7a a compila\u00E7\u00E3o de m\u00E9todos na primeira chamada\n    -Xdebug           fornecido para fins de compatibilidade reversa\n    -Xdiag            mostrar mensagens de diagn\u00F3stico adicionais\n    -Xdiag:resolver   mostrar mensagens de diagn\u00F3stico do resolvedor\n    -Xdisable-@files  desativar expans\u00E3o de arquivo de argumento adicional\n    -Xfuture          ativar verifica\u00E7\u00F5es mais rigorosas, antecipando padr\u00E3o futuro\n    -Xint             somente execu\u00E7\u00E3o em modo interpretado\n    -Xinternalversion\n                      exibe informa\u00E7\u00F5es mais detalhadas de vers\u00E3o da JVM do que a\n                      op\u00E7\u00E3o -version\n    -Xloggc:<file>    registrar status de GC em um arquivo com time-stamps\n    -Xmixed           execu\u00E7\u00E3o em modo misto (padr\u00E3o)\n    -Xmn<size>        define o tamanho inicial e m\u00E1ximo (em bytes) do heap\n                      para a gera\u00E7\u00E3o jovem (infantil)\n    -Xms<size>        definir tamanho do heap Java inicial\n    -Xmx<size>        definir tamanho do heap Java m\u00E1ximo\n    -Xnoclassgc       desativar coleta de lixo de classe\n    -Xprof            emitir dados de perfil de cpu\n    -Xrs              reduzir uso de sinais do SO por Java/VM (consultar documenta\u00E7\u00E3o)\n    -Xshare:auto      usar dados de classe compartilhados, se poss\u00EDvel (padr\u00E3o)\n    -Xshare:off       n\u00E3o tentar usar dados de classe compartilhados\n    -Xshare:on        exigir o uso de dados de classe compartilhados; caso contr\u00E1rio, falhar\u00E1.\n    -XshowSettings    mostrar todas as defini\u00E7\u00F5es e continuar\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      mostrar todas as defini\u00E7\u00F5es e continuar\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      mostrar todas as defini\u00E7\u00F5es relativas a localidade e continuar\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      mostrar todas as defini\u00E7\u00F5es de propriedade e continuar\n    -XshowSettings:vm mostrar todas as defini\u00E7\u00F5es relativas a vm e continuar\n    -Xss<size>        definir tamanho de pilha de thread java\n    -Xverify          define o modo do verificador de c\u00F3digo de byte\n    --add-reads <module>=<target-module>(,<target-module>)*\n                      atualiza <module> para ler <target-module>, independentemente\n                      da declara\u00E7\u00E3o do m\u00F3dulo. \n                      <target-module> pode ser ALL-UNNAMED para ler todos os m\u00F3dulos\n                      sem nome.\n    --add-exports <module>/<package>=<target-module>(,<target-module>)*\n                      atualiza <module> para exportar <package> para <target-module>,\n                      independentemente da declara\u00E7\u00E3o do m\u00F3dulo.\n                      <target-module> pode ser ALL-UNNAMED para exportar para todos\n                      os m\u00F3dulos sem nome.\n    --patch-module <module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      Substituir ou aumentar um m\u00F3dulo com classes e recursos\n                      em arquivo JAR ou diret\u00F3rios.\n\nEssas op\u00E7\u00F5es n\u00E3o s\u00E3o padr\u00E3o e est\u00E3o sujeitas a altera\u00E7\u00E3o sem aviso.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
 java.launcher.X.macosx.usage=\nAs op\u00E7\u00F5es a seguir s\u00E3o espec\u00EDficas para o Mac OS X:\n    -XstartOnFirstThread\n                      executa o m\u00E9todo main() no primeiro thread (AppKit)\n    -Xdock:name=<nome do aplicativo>\n                      substitui o nome do aplicativo padr\u00E3o exibido no encaixe\n    -Xdock:icon=<caminho para o arquivo do \u00EDcone>\n                      substitui o \u00EDcone exibido no encaixe\n\n
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_sv.properties b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_sv.properties
index 59110e22504..156dcbf6777 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_sv.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_sv.properties
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 #
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.header  =   Syntax: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (f\u00F6r att k\u00F6ra en klass)\n   eller  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (f\u00F6r att k\u00F6ra en jar-fil)\n   eller {0} [options] -mp <moduls\u00F6kv\u00E4g> -m <modulnamn>[/<huvudklass>] [args...]\n           (f\u00F6r att k\u00F6ra huvudklassen i en modul)\nmed alternativen:\n
+java.launcher.opt.header  =   Syntax: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (f\u00F6r att k\u00F6ra en klass)\n   eller  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (f\u00F6r att k\u00F6ra en jar-fil)\n   eller {0} [options] -p <moduls\u00F6kv\u00E4g> -m <modulnamn>[/<huvudklass>] [args...]\n           (f\u00F6r att k\u00F6ra huvudklassen i en modul)\nmed alternativen:\n
 
-java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  anv\u00E4nd en {0}-bitsdatamodell om det finns\n
+java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  Inaktuellt, tas bort i en framtida utg\u00E5va\n
 java.launcher.opt.vmselect   =\    {0}\t  f\u00F6r att v\u00E4lja "{1}" VM\n
 java.launcher.opt.hotspot    =\    {0}\t  \u00E4r en synonym f\u00F6r "{1}" VM  [inaktuell]\n
 
@@ -34,11 +34,12 @@ java.launcher.ergo.message1  =\                  Standard-VM \u00E4r {0}
 java.launcher.ergo.message2  =\                  eftersom du k\u00F6r en serverklassmaskin.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <klass\u00F6kv\u00E4g till kataloger och zip-/jar-filer>\n    -classpath <klass\u00F6kv\u00E4g till kataloger och zip-/jar-filer>\n                  En {0}-avgr\u00E4nsad lista \u00F6ver kataloger, JAR-arkiv och\n                  ZIP-arkiv att s\u00F6ka efter klassfiler i.\n    -mp <moduls\u00F6kv\u00E4g>\n    -modulepath <moduls\u00F6kv\u00E4g>...\n                  En {0}-avgr\u00E4nsad lista \u00F6ver kataloger, d\u00E4r varje katalog\n                  \u00E4r en katalog med moduler.\n    -upgrademodulepath <moduls\u00F6kv\u00E4g>...\n                  En {0}-avgr\u00E4nsad lista \u00F6ver kataloger, d\u00E4r varje katalog\n                  \u00E4r en katalog med moduler som ers\u00E4tter uppgraderingsbara\n                  moduler i exekveringsavbilden \n    -m <modulnamn>[/<huvudklass>]\n                  den ursprungliga modulen att l\u00F6sa och namnet p\u00E5 huvudklassen\n                  att k\u00F6ra om den inte anges av modulen\n    -addmods <modulnamn>[,<modulnamn>...]\n                  rotmoduler att l\u00F6sa f\u00F6rutom den ursprungliga modulen\n    -limitmods <modulnamn>[,<modulnamn>...]\n                  begr\u00E4nsa universumet med observerbara moduler\n    -listmods[:<modulnamn>[,<modulnamn>...]]\n                  lista de observerbara modulerna och avsluta\n    --dry-run     skapa VM:en men k\u00F6r inte huvudmetoden.\n                  Det h\u00E4r alternativet kan vara anv\u00E4ndbart f\u00F6r att validera\n                  kommandoradsalternativen, som modulsystemkonfigurationen.\n    -D<name>=<v\u00E4rde>\n                  ange en systemvariabel\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  aktivera utf\u00F6rliga utdata\n    -version      skriv ut produktversion och avsluta\n    -showversion  skriv ut produktversion och forts\u00E4tt\n    -? -help      skriv ut det h\u00E4r hj\u00E4lpmeddelandet\n    -X            skriv ut hj\u00E4lp f\u00F6r icke-standardalternativ\n    -ea[:<paketnamn>...|:<klassnamn>]\n    -enableassertions[:<paketnamn>...|:<klassnamn>]\n                  aktivera verifieringar med den angivna detaljgraden\n    -da[:<paketnamn>...|:<klassnamn>]\n    -disableassertions[:<paketnamn>...|:<klassnamn>]\n                  avaktivera verifieringar med den angivna detaljgraden\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  aktivera systemverifieringar\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  avaktivera systemverifieringar\n    -agentlib:<biblioteksnamn>[=<alternativ>]\n                  ladda det ursprungliga agentbiblioteket <biblioteksnamn>, exempel: -agentlib:jdwp\n                  se \u00E4ven -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<s\u00F6kv\u00E4gsnamn>[=<alternativ>]\n                  ladda det ursprungliga agentbiblioteket med fullst\u00E4ndigt s\u00F6kv\u00E4gsnamn\n    -javaagent:<jar-s\u00F6kv\u00E4g>[=<alternativ>]\n                  ladda agenten f\u00F6r programmeringsspr\u00E5ket Java, se java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<bilds\u00F6kv\u00E4g>\n                  visa v\u00E4lkomstsk\u00E4rmen med den angivna bilden\n    @<fils\u00F6kv\u00E4g>   l\u00E4s alternativ fr\u00E5n den angivna filen\n
+java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <klass\u00F6kv\u00E4g till kataloger och zip-/jar-filer>\n    -classpath <klass\u00F6kv\u00E4g till kataloger och zip-/jar-filer>\n    --class-path <klass\u00F6kv\u00E4g till kataloger och zip-/jar-filer>\n                  En lista \u00F6ver kataloger, JAR-arkiv och ZIP-arkiv att\n                  s\u00F6ka efter klassfiler i, avgr\u00E4nsad med {0}.\n    -p <moduls\u00F6kv\u00E4g>\n    --module-path <moduls\u00F6kv\u00E4g>...\n                  En lista \u00F6ver kataloger, d\u00E4r varje katalog \u00E4r en katalog\n                  med moduler, avgr\u00E4nsad med {0}.\n    --upgrade-module-path <moduls\u00F6kv\u00E4g>...\n                  En lista \u00F6ver kataloger, d\u00E4r varje katalog \u00E4r en katalog\n                  med moduler som ers\u00E4tter uppgraderingsbara moduler\n                  i exekveringsavbilden, avgr\u00E4nsad med {0} \n    -m <modul>[/<huvudklass>]\n    --module <modulnamn>[/<huvudklass>]\n                  den ursprungliga modulen att l\u00F6sa och namnet p\u00E5 huvudklassen\n                  att k\u00F6ra, om den inte anges av modulen\n    --add-modules <modulnamn>[,<modulnamn>...]\n                  rotmoduler att l\u00F6sa f\u00F6rutom den ursprungliga modulen.\n                  <modulnamn> kan \u00E4ven vara ALL-DEFAULT, ALL-SYSTEM och\n                  ALL-MODULE-PATH.\n    --limit-modules <modulnamn>[,<modulnamn>...]\n                  begr\u00E4nsa universumet med observerbara moduler\n    --list-modules [<modulnamn>[,<modulnamn>...]]\n                  lista de observerbara modulerna och avsluta\n    --dry-run     skapa VM:en men k\u00F6r inte huvudmetoden.\n                  Det h\u00E4r alternativet kan vara anv\u00E4ndbart f\u00F6r att validera\n                  kommandoradsalternativen, som modulsystemkonfigurationen.\n    -D<namn>=<v\u00E4rde>\n                  ange en systemegenskap\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  aktivera utf\u00F6rliga utdata\n    -version      skriv ut produktversion och avsluta\n    -showversion  skriv ut produktversion och forts\u00E4tt\n    -? -help --help\n                  skriv ut det h\u00E4r hj\u00E4lpmeddelandet\n    -X            skriv ut hj\u00E4lp f\u00F6r icke-standardalternativ\n    -ea[:<paketnamn>...|:<klassnamn>]\n    -enableassertions[:<paketnamn>...|:<klassnamn>]\n                  aktivera verifieringar med den angivna detaljgraden\n    -da[:<paketnamn>...|:<klassnamn>]\n    -disableassertions[:<paketnamn>...|:<klassnamn>]\n                  avaktivera verifieringar med den angivna detaljgraden\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  aktivera systemverifieringar\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  avaktivera systemverifieringar\n    -agentlib:<biblioteksnamn>[=<alternativ>]\n                  ladda det ursprungliga agentbiblioteket <biblioteksnamn>, exempel: -agentlib:jdwp\n                  se \u00E4ven -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<s\u00F6kv\u00E4gsnamn>[=<alternativ>]\n                  ladda det ursprungliga agentbiblioteket med fullst\u00E4ndigt s\u00F6kv\u00E4gsnamn\n    -javaagent:<jar-s\u00F6kv\u00E4g>[=<alternativ>]\n                  ladda agenten f\u00F6r programmeringsspr\u00E5ket Java, se java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<bilds\u00F6kv\u00E4g>\n                  visa v\u00E4lkomstsk\u00E4rmen med den angivna bilden\n                  HiDPI-skal\u00E4ndrade bilder st\u00F6ds automatiskt och anv\u00E4nds om de \u00E4r\n                  tillg\u00E4ngliga. Filnamnet p\u00E5 den oskal\u00E4ndrade bilden, t.ex.\n                  bild.filtill\u00E4gg, ska alltid \u00F6verf\u00F6ras som argument till\n                  alternativet -splash.\n                  Den l\u00E4mpligaste skal\u00E4ndrade bilden v\u00E4ljs automatiskt.\n                  Mer information finns i dokumentationen f\u00F6r API:t SplashScreen.\n    @<fils\u00F6kv\u00E4g>   l\u00E4s alternativ fr\u00E5n den angivna filen\nOm du vill ange ett argument f\u00F6r \
+ett l\u00E5ngt alternativ kan du anv\u00E4nda --<namn>=<v\u00E4rde>\neller --<namn> <v\u00E4rde>.\n
 See Se http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/documentation/index.html f\u00F6r mer information.
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xmixed           exekvering i blandat l\u00E4ge (standard)\n    -Xint             endast exekvering i tolkat l\u00E4ge\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<kataloger och zip-/jar-filer avgr\u00E4nsade med {0}>\n                      l\u00E4gg till sist i klass\u00F6kv\u00E4gen f\u00F6r programladdning\n    -Xdiag            visa fler diagnostiska meddelanden\n    -Xdiag:resolver   visa diagnostiska meddelanden f\u00F6r matchning\n    -Xnoclassgc       avaktivera klasskr\u00E4pinsamling\n    -Xloggc:<fil>    logga GC-status till en fil med tidsst\u00E4mplar\n    -Xbatch           avaktivera bakgrundskompilering\n    -Xms<storlek>        ange ursprunglig storlek f\u00F6r Java-heap-utrymmet\n    -Xmx<storlek>        ange st\u00F6rsta storlek f\u00F6r Java-heap-utrymmet\n    -Xss<storlek>        ange storlek f\u00F6r java-tr\u00E5dsstacken\n    -Xprof            utdata f\u00F6r processorprofilering\n    -Xfuture          aktivera str\u00E4ngaste kontroller, f\u00F6rv\u00E4ntad framtida standard\n    -Xrs              minska operativsystemssignalanv\u00E4ndning f\u00F6r Java/VM (se dokumentationen)\n    -Xcheck:jni       utf\u00F6r fler kontroller f\u00F6r JNI-funktioner\n    -Xshare:off       f\u00F6rs\u00F6k inte anv\u00E4nda delade klassdata\n    -Xshare:auto      anv\u00E4nd delade klassdata om m\u00F6jligt (standard)\n    -Xshare:on        kr\u00E4v anv\u00E4ndning av delade klassdata, utf\u00F6r inte i annat fall.\n    -XshowSettings    visa alla inst\u00E4llningar och forts\u00E4tt\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      visa alla inst\u00E4llningar och forts\u00E4tt\n    -XshowSettings:vm visa alla vm-relaterade inst\u00E4llningar och forts\u00E4tt\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      visa alla egenskapsinst\u00E4llningar och forts\u00E4tt\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      visa alla spr\u00E5kkonventionsrelaterade inst\u00E4llningar och forts\u00E4tt\n    -XaddReads:<modul>=<annan modul>(,<annan modul>)*\n                      <modul> l\u00E4ser andra moduler,\n                      oavsett moduldeklarationen\n    -XaddExports:<modul>/<paket>=<annan modul>(,<annan modul>)*\n                      <modul> exporterar <packet> till andra moduler,\n                      oavsett moduldeklarationen\n    -Xpatch:<modul>=<fil>({0}<fil>)*\n                      \u00C5sidos\u00E4tt eller ut\u00F6ka en modul med klasser och resurser\n                      i JAR-filer eller kataloger\n    -Xdisable-@files  avaktivera framtida argumentfilsut\u00F6kning\n\n-X-alternativen \u00E4r inte standard och kan \u00E4ndras utan f\u00F6reg\u00E5ende meddelande.\n
+java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xbatch           avaktivera bakgrundskompilering\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<kataloger och zip-/jar-filer avgr\u00E4nsade med {0}>\n                      l\u00E4gg till sist i klass\u00F6kv\u00E4gen f\u00F6r programladdning\n    -Xcheck:jni       utf\u00F6r fler kontroller f\u00F6r JNI-funktioner\n    -Xcomp            tvingar kompilering av metoder vid det f\u00F6rsta anropet\n    -Xdebug           tillhandah\u00E5lls f\u00F6r bak\u00E5tkompatibilitet\n    -Xdiag            visa fler diagnostiska meddelanden\n    -Xdiag:resolver   visa diagnostiska meddelanden f\u00F6r matchning\n    -Xdisable-@files  avaktivera ytterligare argumentfilsut\u00F6kning\n    -Xfuture          aktivera str\u00E4ngaste kontroller, f\u00F6rv\u00E4ntad framtida standard\n    -Xint             endast exekvering i tolkat l\u00E4ge\n    -Xinternalversion\n                      visar mer detaljerad information om JVM-version \u00E4n\n                      alternativet -version\n    -Xloggc:<fil>    logga GC-status till en fil med tidsst\u00E4mplar\n    -Xmixed           exekvering i blandat l\u00E4ge (standard)\n    -Xmn<storlek>     anger ursprunglig och maximal storlek (i byte) f\u00F6r h\u00F6gen f\u00F6r\n                      generationen med nyare objekt (h\u00F6gen f\u00F6r tilldelning av nya objekt)\n    -Xms<storlek>     ange ursprunglig storlek f\u00F6r Java-heap-utrymmet\n    -Xmx<storlek>     ange st\u00F6rsta storlek f\u00F6r Java-heap-utrymmet\n    -Xnoclassgc       avaktivera klasskr\u00E4pinsamling\n    -Xprof            utdata f\u00F6r processorprofilering\n    -Xrs              minska operativsystemssignalanv\u00E4ndning f\u00F6r Java/VM (se dokumentationen)\n    -Xshare:auto      anv\u00E4nd delade klassdata om m\u00F6jligt (standard)\n    -Xshare:off       f\u00F6rs\u00F6k inte anv\u00E4nda delade klassdata\n    -Xshare:on        kr\u00E4v anv\u00E4ndning av delade klassdata, utf\u00F6r inte i annat fall.\n    -XshowSettings    visa alla inst\u00E4llningar och forts\u00E4tt\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      visa alla inst\u00E4llningar och forts\u00E4tt\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      visa alla spr\u00E5kkonventionsrelaterade inst\u00E4llningar och forts\u00E4tt\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      visa alla egenskapsinst\u00E4llningar och forts\u00E4tt\n    -XshowSettings:vm visa alla vm-relaterade inst\u00E4llningar och forts\u00E4tt\n    -Xss<storlek>     ange storlek f\u00F6r java-tr\u00E5dsstacken\n    -Xverify          anger l\u00E4ge f\u00F6r bytekodverifieraren\n    --add-reads <modul>=<m\u00E5lmodul>(,<m\u00E5lmodul>)*\n                      uppdaterar <modul> att l\u00E4sa <m\u00E5lmodul>, oavsett\n                      moduldeklarationen. \n                      <m\u00E5lmodul> kan vara ALL-UNNAMED f\u00F6r att l\u00E4sa alla\n                      ej namngivna moduler.\n    --add-exports <modul>/<paket>=<m\u00E5lmodul>(,<m\u00E5lmodul>)*\n                      uppdaterar <modul> att exportera <paket> till <m\u00E5lmodul>,\n                      oavsett moduldeklarationen.\n                      <m\u00E5lmodul> kan vara ALL-UNNAMED f\u00F6r att exportera till alla\n                      ej namngivna moduler.\n    --patch-module <modul>=<fil>({0}<fil>)*\n                      \u00C5sidos\u00E4tt eller ut\u00F6ka en modul med klasser och resurser\n                      i JAR-filer eller kataloger.\n\nDe h\u00E4r alternativen \u00E4r icke-standardalternativ och kan \u00E4ndras utan f\u00F6reg\u00E5ende meddelande.\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
 java.launcher.X.macosx.usage=\nF\u00F6ljande alternativ \u00E4r Mac OS X-specifika:\n    -XstartOnFirstThread\n                      k\u00F6r main()-metoden p\u00E5 den f\u00F6rsta (AppKit)-tr\u00E5den\n    -Xdock:name=<applikationsnamn>\n                      \u00E5sidos\u00E4tt det standardapplikationsnamn som visas i dockan\n    -Xdock:icon=<s\u00F6kv\u00E4g till ikonfil>\n                      \u00E5sidos\u00E4tt den standardikon som visas i dockan\n\n
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_zh_CN.properties b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_zh_CN.properties
index ebab58c8570..b956700ad3c 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_zh_CN.properties
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 #
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.header  =   \u7528\u6CD5:  {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (\u6267\u884C\u7C7B)\n   \u6216  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (\u6267\u884C jar \u6587\u4EF6)\n   \u6216  {0} [options] -mp <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84> -m <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[/<\u4E3B\u7C7B>] [args...]\n           (\u6267\u884C\u6A21\u5757\u4E2D\u7684\u4E3B\u7C7B)\n\u5176\u4E2D\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62EC:\n
+java.launcher.opt.header  =   \u7528\u6CD5: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (\u6267\u884C\u7C7B)\n   \u6216  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (\u6267\u884C jar \u6587\u4EF6)\n   \u6216  {0} [options] -p <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84> -m <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[/<\u6A21\u5757\u7C7B>] [args...]\n           (\u6267\u884C\u6A21\u5757\u4E2D\u7684\u4E3B\u7C7B)\n\u5176\u4E2D\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62EC:\n
 
-java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  \u4F7F\u7528 {0} \u4F4D\u6570\u636E\u6A21\u578B (\u5982\u679C\u53EF\u7528)\n
+java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  \u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6, \u5728\u4EE5\u540E\u7684\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u4E2D\u5C06\u88AB\u5220\u9664\n
 java.launcher.opt.vmselect   =\    {0}\t  \u9009\u62E9 "{1}" VM\n
 java.launcher.opt.hotspot    =\    {0}\t  \u662F "{1}" VM \u7684\u540C\u4E49\u8BCD [\u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6]\n
 
@@ -34,12 +34,13 @@ java.launcher.ergo.message1  =\                  \u9ED8\u8BA4 VM \u662F {0}
 java.launcher.ergo.message2  =\                  \u56E0\u4E3A\u60A8\u662F\u5728\u670D\u52A1\u5668\u7C7B\u8BA1\u7B97\u673A\u4E0A\u8FD0\u884C\u3002\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <\u76EE\u5F55\u548C zip/jar \u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u7C7B\u641C\u7D22\u8DEF\u5F84>\n    -classpath <\u76EE\u5F55\u548C zip/jar \u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u7C7B\u641C\u7D22\u8DEF\u5F84>\n                  \u7528\u4E8E\u641C\u7D22\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u76EE\u5F55, JAR \u6863\u6848\n                  \u548C ZIP \u6863\u6848\u7684\u5217\u8868, \u4F7F\u7528 {0} \u5206\u9694\u3002\n    -mp <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84>\n    -modulepath <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84>...\n                  \u7528 {0} \u5206\u9694\u7684\u76EE\u5F55\u5217\u8868, \u6BCF\u4E2A\u76EE\u5F55\n                  \u90FD\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u5305\u542B\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u76EE\u5F55\u3002\n    -upgrademodulepath <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84>...\n                  \u7528 {0} \u5206\u9694\u7684\u76EE\u5F55\u5217\u8868, \u6BCF\u4E2A\u76EE\u5F55\n                  \u90FD\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u5305\u542B\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u76EE\u5F55, \u8FD9\u4E9B\u6A21\u5757\n                  \u7528\u4E8E\u66FF\u6362\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u6620\u50CF\u4E2D\u7684\u53EF\u5347\u7EA7\u6A21\u5757\n    -m <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[/<\u4E3B\u7C7B>]\n                  \u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u521D\u59CB\u6A21\u5757, \u4EE5\u53CA\u5728\u672A\u7531\u6A21\u5757\u6307\u5B9A\u65F6\n                  \u8981\u6267\u884C\u7684\u4E3B\u7C7B\u540D\u79F0\n    -addmods <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[,<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>...]\n                  \u9664\u4E86\u521D\u59CB\u6A21\u5757\u4E4B\u5916\u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u5757\n    -limitmods <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[,<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>...]\n                  \u9650\u5236\u53EF\u89C2\u5BDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u9886\u57DF\n    -listmods[:<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[,<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>...]]\n                  \u5217\u51FA\u53EF\u89C2\u5BDF\u6A21\u5757\u5E76\u9000\u51FA\n    --dry-run     \u521B\u5EFA VM \u4F46\u4E0D\u6267\u884C\u4E3B\u65B9\u6CD5\u3002\n                  \u6B64 --dry-run \u9009\u9879\u5BF9\u4E8E\u9A8C\u8BC1\u8BF8\u5982\n                  \u6A21\u5757\u7CFB\u7EDF\u914D\u7F6E\u8FD9\u6837\u7684\u547D\u4EE4\u884C\u9009\u9879\u53EF\u80FD\u662F\u975E\u5E38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u3002\n    -D<\u540D\u79F0>=<\u503C>\n                  \u8BBE\u7F6E\u7CFB\u7EDF\u5C5E\u6027\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  \u542F\u7528\u8BE6\u7EC6\u8F93\u51FA\n    -version      \u8F93\u51FA\u4EA7\u54C1\u7248\u672C\u5E76\u9000\u51FA\n    -showversion  \u8F93\u51FA\u4EA7\u54C1\u7248\u672C\u5E76\u7EE7\u7EED\n    -? -help      \u8F93\u51FA\u6B64\u5E2E\u52A9\u6D88\u606F\n    -X            \u8F93\u51FA\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879\u7684\u5E2E\u52A9\n    -ea[:<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0>...|:<\u7C7B\u540D>]\n    -enableassertions[:<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0>...|:<\u7C7B\u540D>]\n                  \u6309\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u7C92\u5EA6\u542F\u7528\u65AD\u8A00\n    -da[:<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0>...|:<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0>]\n    -disableassertions[:<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0>...|:<\u7C7B\u540D>]\n                  \u7981\u7528\u5177\u6709\u6307\u5B9A\u7C92\u5EA6\u7684\u65AD\u8A00\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  \u542F\u7528\u7CFB\u7EDF\u65AD\u8A00\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  \u7981\u7528\u7CFB\u7EDF\u65AD\u8A00\n    -agentlib:<\u5E93\u540D>[=<\u9009\u9879>]\n                  \u52A0\u8F7D\u672C\u673A\u4EE3\u7406\u5E93 <\u5E93\u540D>, \u4F8B\u5982 -agentlib:jdwp\n                  \u53E6\u8BF7\u53C2\u9605 -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<\u8DEF\u5F84\u540D>[=<\u9009\u9879>]\n                  \u6309\u5B8C\u6574\u8DEF\u5F84\u540D\u52A0\u8F7D\u672C\u673A\u4EE3\u7406\u5E93\n    -javaagent:<jar \u8DEF\u5F84>[=<\u9009\u9879>]\n                  \u52A0\u8F7D Java \u7F16\u7A0B\u8BED\u8A00\u4EE3\u7406, \u8BF7\u53C2\u9605 java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<\u56FE\u50CF\u8DEF\u5F84>\n                  \u4F7F\u7528\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u56FE\u50CF\u663E\u793A\u542F\u52A8\u5C4F\u5E55\n    @<\u6587\u4EF6\u8DEF\u5F84>   \
-\u4ECE\u6307\u5B9A\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D\u8BFB\u53D6\u9009\u9879\n
+java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <\u76EE\u5F55\u548C zip/jar \u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u7C7B\u641C\u7D22\u8DEF\u5F84>\n    -classpath <\u76EE\u5F55\u548C zip/jar \u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u7C7B\u641C\u7D22\u8DEF\u5F84>\n    --class-path <\u76EE\u5F55\u548C zip/jar \u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u7C7B\u641C\u7D22\u8DEF\u5F84>\n                  \u7528\u4E8E\u641C\u7D22\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u76EE\u5F55, JAR \u6863\u6848\n                  \u548C ZIP \u6863\u6848\u7684\u5217\u8868, \u4F7F\u7528 {0} \u5206\u9694\u3002\n    -p <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84>\n    --module-path <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84>...\n                  \u7528 {0} \u5206\u9694\u7684\u76EE\u5F55\u5217\u8868, \u6BCF\u4E2A\u76EE\u5F55\n                  \u90FD\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u5305\u542B\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u76EE\u5F55\u3002\n    --upgrade-module-path <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84>...\n                  \u7528 {0} \u5206\u9694\u7684\u76EE\u5F55\u5217\u8868, \u6BCF\u4E2A\u76EE\u5F55\n                  \u90FD\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u5305\u542B\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u76EE\u5F55, \u8FD9\u4E9B\u6A21\u5757\n                  \u7528\u4E8E\u66FF\u6362\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u6620\u50CF\u4E2D\u7684\u53EF\u5347\u7EA7\u6A21\u5757\n    -m <\u6A21\u5757>[/<\u4E3B\u7C7B>]\n    --module <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[/<\u4E3B\u7C7B>]\n                  \u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u521D\u59CB\u6A21\u5757, \u4EE5\u53CA\u5728\u672A\u7531\u6A21\u5757\u6307\u5B9A\u65F6\n                  \u8981\u6267\u884C\u7684\u4E3B\u7C7B\u540D\u79F0\n    --add-modules <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[,<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>...]\n                  \u9664\u4E86\u521D\u59CB\u6A21\u5757\u4E4B\u5916\u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n                  <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0> \u8FD8\u53EF\u4EE5\u4E3A ALL-DEFAULT, ALL-SYSTEM,\n                  ALL-MODULE-PATH\u3002\n    --limit-modules <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[,<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>...]\n                  \u9650\u5236\u53EF\u89C2\u5BDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u9886\u57DF\n    --list-modules [<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[,<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>...]]\n                  \u5217\u51FA\u53EF\u89C2\u5BDF\u6A21\u5757\u5E76\u9000\u51FA\n    --dry-run     \u521B\u5EFA VM \u4F46\u4E0D\u6267\u884C\u4E3B\u65B9\u6CD5\u3002\n                  \u6B64 --dry-run \u9009\u9879\u5BF9\u4E8E\u9A8C\u8BC1\u8BF8\u5982\n                  \u6A21\u5757\u7CFB\u7EDF\u914D\u7F6E\u8FD9\u6837\u7684\u547D\u4EE4\u884C\u9009\u9879\u53EF\u80FD\u662F\u975E\u5E38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u3002\n    -D<\u540D\u79F0>=<\u503C>\n                  \u8BBE\u7F6E\u7CFB\u7EDF\u5C5E\u6027\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  \u542F\u7528\u8BE6\u7EC6\u8F93\u51FA\n    -version      \u8F93\u51FA\u4EA7\u54C1\u7248\u672C\u5E76\u9000\u51FA\n    -showversion  \u8F93\u51FA\u4EA7\u54C1\u7248\u672C\u5E76\u7EE7\u7EED\n    -? -help --help\n                  \u8F93\u51FA\u6B64\u5E2E\u52A9\u6D88\u606F\n    -X            \u8F93\u51FA\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879\u7684\u5E2E\u52A9\n    -ea[:<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0>...|:<\u7C7B\u540D>]\n    -enableassertions[:<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0>...|:<\u7C7B\u540D>]\n                  \u6309\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u7C92\u5EA6\u542F\u7528\u65AD\u8A00\n    -da[:<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0>...|:<\u7C7B\u540D>]\n    -disableassertions[:<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0>...|:<\u7C7B\u540D>]\n                  \u6309\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u7C92\u5EA6\u7981\u7528\u65AD\u8A00\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  \u542F\u7528\u7CFB\u7EDF\u65AD\u8A00\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  \u7981\u7528\u7CFB\u7EDF\u65AD\u8A00\n    -agentlib:<\u5E93\u540D>[=<\u9009\u9879>]\n                  \u52A0\u8F7D\u672C\u673A\u4EE3\u7406\u5E93 <\u5E93\u540D>, \u4F8B\u5982 -agentlib:jdwp\n                  \u53E6\u8BF7\u53C2\u9605 -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<\u8DEF\u5F84\u540D>[=<\u9009\u9879>]\n                  \u6309\u5B8C\u6574\u8DEF\u5F84\u540D\u52A0\u8F7D\u672C\u673A\u4EE3\u7406\u5E93\n    -javaagent:<jar \u8DEF\u5F84>[=<\u9009\u9879>]\n                  \u52A0\u8F7D \
+Java \u7F16\u7A0B\u8BED\u8A00\u4EE3\u7406, \u8BF7\u53C2\u9605 java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<\u56FE\u50CF\u8DEF\u5F84>\n                  \u4F7F\u7528\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u56FE\u50CF\u663E\u793A\u542F\u52A8\u5C4F\u5E55\n                  \u81EA\u52A8\u652F\u6301\u548C\u4F7F\u7528 HiDPI \u7F29\u653E\u56FE\u50CF\n                  (\u5982\u679C\u53EF\u7528)\u3002\u672A\u7F29\u653E\u7684\u56FE\u50CF\u6587\u4EF6\u540D (\u4F8B\u5982, image.ext)\n                  \u5E94\u59CB\u7EC8\u4F5C\u4E3A\u53C2\u6570\u4F20\u9012\u7ED9 -splash \u9009\u9879\u3002\n                  \u5C06\u81EA\u52A8\u9009\u53D6\u63D0\u4F9B\u7684\u6700\u9002\u5F53\u7684\u7F29\u653E\n                  \u56FE\u50CF\u3002\n                  \u6709\u5173\u8BE6\u7EC6\u4FE1\u606F, \u8BF7\u53C2\u9605 SplashScreen API \u6587\u6863\u3002\n    @<\u6587\u4EF6\u8DEF\u5F84>   \u4ECE\u6307\u5B9A\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D\u8BFB\u53D6\u9009\u9879\n\u8981\u4E3A\u957F\u9009\u9879\u6307\u5B9A\u53C2\u6570, \u53EF\u4EE5\u4F7F\u7528 --<\u540D\u79F0>=<\u503C> \u6216\n--<\u540D\u79F0> <\u503C>\u3002\n
 See \u6709\u5173\u8BE6\u7EC6\u4FE1\u606F, \u8BF7\u53C2\u9605 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/documentation/index.html\u3002
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xmixed           \u6DF7\u5408\u6A21\u5F0F\u6267\u884C (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C)\n    -Xint             \u4EC5\u89E3\u91CA\u6A21\u5F0F\u6267\u884C\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<\u7528 {0} \u5206\u9694\u7684\u76EE\u5F55\u548C zip/jar \u6587\u4EF6>\n                      \u9644\u52A0\u5728\u5F15\u5BFC\u7C7B\u8DEF\u5F84\u672B\u5C3E\n    -Xdiag            \u663E\u793A\u9644\u52A0\u8BCA\u65AD\u6D88\u606F\n    -Xdiag:resolver   \u663E\u793A\u89E3\u6790\u5668\u8BCA\u65AD\u6D88\u606F\n    -Xnoclassgc       \u7981\u7528\u7C7B\u5783\u573E\u6536\u96C6\n    -Xloggc:<\u6587\u4EF6>    \u5C06 GC \u72B6\u6001\u8BB0\u5F55\u5728\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D (\u5E26\u65F6\u95F4\u6233)\n    -Xbatch           \u7981\u7528\u540E\u53F0\u7F16\u8BD1\n    -Xms<\u5927\u5C0F>        \u8BBE\u7F6E\u521D\u59CB Java \u5806\u5927\u5C0F\n    -Xmx<\u5927\u5C0F>        \u8BBE\u7F6E\u6700\u5927 Java \u5806\u5927\u5C0F\n    -Xss<\u5927\u5C0F>        \u8BBE\u7F6E Java \u7EBF\u7A0B\u5806\u6808\u5927\u5C0F\n    -Xprof            \u8F93\u51FA cpu \u5206\u6790\u6570\u636E\n    -Xfuture          \u542F\u7528\u6700\u4E25\u683C\u7684\u68C0\u67E5, \u9884\u671F\u5C06\u6765\u7684\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C\n    -Xrs              \u51CF\u5C11 Java/VM \u5BF9\u64CD\u4F5C\u7CFB\u7EDF\u4FE1\u53F7\u7684\u4F7F\u7528 (\u8BF7\u53C2\u9605\u6587\u6863)\n    -Xcheck:jni       \u5BF9 JNI \u51FD\u6570\u6267\u884C\u5176\u4ED6\u68C0\u67E5\n    -Xshare:off       \u4E0D\u5C1D\u8BD5\u4F7F\u7528\u5171\u4EAB\u7C7B\u6570\u636E\n    -Xshare:auto      \u5728\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u60C5\u51B5\u4E0B\u4F7F\u7528\u5171\u4EAB\u7C7B\u6570\u636E (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C)\n    -Xshare:on        \u8981\u6C42\u4F7F\u7528\u5171\u4EAB\u7C7B\u6570\u636E, \u5426\u5219\u5C06\u5931\u8D25\u3002\n    -XshowSettings    \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5E76\u7EE7\u7EED\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5E76\u7EE7\u7EED\n    -XshowSettings:vm \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u4E0E vm \u76F8\u5173\u7684\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5E76\u7EE7\u7EED\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u5C5E\u6027\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5E76\u7EE7\u7EED\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u4E0E\u533A\u57DF\u8BBE\u7F6E\u76F8\u5173\u7684\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5E76\u7EE7\u7EED\n    -XaddReads:<\u6A21\u5757>=<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>)*\n                      <\u6A21\u5757> \u8BFB\u53D6\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757,\n                      \u800C\u65E0\u8BBA\u6A21\u5757\u58F0\u660E\u5982\u4F55\n    -XaddExports:<\u6A21\u5757>/<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>=<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>)*\n                      <\u6A21\u5757> \u5C06 <\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305> \u5BFC\u51FA\u5230\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757,\n                      \u800C\u65E0\u8BBA\u6A21\u5757\u58F0\u660E\u5982\u4F55\n    -Xpatch:<\u6A21\u5757>=<\u6587\u4EF6>({0}<\u6587\u4EF6>)*\n                      \u4F7F\u7528 JAR \u6587\u4EF6\u6216\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684\u7C7B\u548C\u8D44\u6E90\n                      \u8986\u76D6\u6216\u589E\u5F3A\u6A21\u5757\n    -Xdisable-@files  \u7981\u6B62\u8FDB\u4E00\u6B65\u6269\u5C55\u53C2\u6570\u6587\u4EF6\n\n-X \u9009\u9879\u662F\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879, \u5982\u6709\u66F4\u6539, \u6055\u4E0D\u53E6\u884C\u901A\u77E5\u3002\n
+java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xbatch           \u7981\u7528\u540E\u53F0\u7F16\u8BD1\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<\u7528 {0} \u5206\u9694\u7684\u76EE\u5F55\u548C zip/jar \u6587\u4EF6>\n                      \u9644\u52A0\u5728\u5F15\u5BFC\u7C7B\u8DEF\u5F84\u672B\u5C3E\n    -Xcheck:jni       \u5BF9 JNI \u51FD\u6570\u6267\u884C\u5176\u4ED6\u68C0\u67E5\n    -Xcomp            \u5728\u9996\u6B21\u8C03\u7528\u65F6\u5F3A\u5236\u7F16\u8BD1\u65B9\u6CD5\n    -Xdebug           \u4E3A\u5B9E\u73B0\u5411\u540E\u517C\u5BB9\u800C\u63D0\u4F9B\n    -Xdiag            \u663E\u793A\u9644\u52A0\u8BCA\u65AD\u6D88\u606F\n    -Xdiag:resolver   \u663E\u793A\u89E3\u6790\u5668\u8BCA\u65AD\u6D88\u606F\n    -Xdisable-@files  \u7981\u6B62\u8FDB\u4E00\u6B65\u6269\u5C55\u53C2\u6570\u6587\u4EF6\n    -Xfuture          \u542F\u7528\u6700\u4E25\u683C\u7684\u68C0\u67E5, \u9884\u671F\u5C06\u6765\u7684\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C\n    -Xint             \u4EC5\u89E3\u91CA\u6A21\u5F0F\u6267\u884C\n    -Xinternalversion\n                      \u663E\u793A\u6BD4 -version \u9009\u9879\u66F4\u8BE6\u7EC6\u7684 JVM\n                      \u7248\u672C\u4FE1\u606F\n    -Xloggc:<\u6587\u4EF6>    \u5C06 GC \u72B6\u6001\u8BB0\u5F55\u5728\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D (\u5E26\u65F6\u95F4\u6233)\n    -Xmixed           \u6DF7\u5408\u6A21\u5F0F\u6267\u884C (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C)\n    -Xmn<\u5927\u5C0F>        \u4E3A\u5E74\u8F7B\u4EE3 (\u65B0\u751F\u4EE3) \u8BBE\u7F6E\u521D\u59CB\u548C\u6700\u5927\u5806\u5927\u5C0F\n                      (\u4EE5\u5B57\u8282\u4E3A\u5355\u4F4D)\n    -Xms<\u5927\u5C0F>        \u8BBE\u7F6E\u521D\u59CB Java \u5806\u5927\u5C0F\n    -Xmx<\u5927\u5C0F>        \u8BBE\u7F6E\u6700\u5927 Java \u5806\u5927\u5C0F\n    -Xnoclassgc       \u7981\u7528\u7C7B\u5783\u573E\u6536\u96C6\n    -Xprof            \u8F93\u51FA cpu \u914D\u7F6E\u6587\u4EF6\u6570\u636E\n    -Xrs              \u51CF\u5C11 Java/VM \u5BF9\u64CD\u4F5C\u7CFB\u7EDF\u4FE1\u53F7\u7684\u4F7F\u7528 (\u8BF7\u53C2\u9605\u6587\u6863)\n    -Xshare:auto      \u5728\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u60C5\u51B5\u4E0B\u4F7F\u7528\u5171\u4EAB\u7C7B\u6570\u636E (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C)\n    -Xshare:off       \u4E0D\u5C1D\u8BD5\u4F7F\u7528\u5171\u4EAB\u7C7B\u6570\u636E\n    -Xshare:on        \u8981\u6C42\u4F7F\u7528\u5171\u4EAB\u7C7B\u6570\u636E, \u5426\u5219\u5C06\u5931\u8D25\u3002\n    -XshowSettings    \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5E76\u7EE7\u7EED\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5E76\u7EE7\u7EED\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u4E0E\u533A\u57DF\u8BBE\u7F6E\u76F8\u5173\u7684\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5E76\u7EE7\u7EEDe\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u5C5E\u6027\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5E76\u7EE7\u7EED\n    -XshowSettings:vm \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u4E0E vm \u76F8\u5173\u7684\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5E76\u7EE7\u7EED\n    -Xss<\u5927\u5C0F>        \u8BBE\u7F6E Java \u7EBF\u7A0B\u5806\u6808\u5927\u5C0F\n    -Xverify          \u8BBE\u7F6E\u5B57\u8282\u7801\u9A8C\u8BC1\u5668\u7684\u6A21\u5F0F\n    --add-reads <\u6A21\u5757>=<\u76EE\u6807\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u76EE\u6807\u6A21\u5757>)*\n                      \u66F4\u65B0 <\u6A21\u5757> \u4EE5\u8BFB\u53D6 <\u76EE\u6807\u6A21\u5757>,\n                      \u800C\u65E0\u8BBA\u6A21\u5757\u58F0\u660E\u5982\u4F55\u3002\n                      <\u76EE\u6807\u6A21\u5757> \u53EF\u4EE5\u662F ALL-UNNAMED \u4EE5\u8BFB\u53D6\u6240\u6709\u672A\u547D\u540D\n                      \u6A21\u5757\u3002\n    --add-exports <\u6A21\u5757>/<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>=<\u76EE\u6807\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u76EE\u6807\u6A21\u5757>)*\n                      \u66F4\u65B0 <\u6A21\u5757> \u4EE5\u5C06 <\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305> \u5BFC\u51FA\u5230 <\u76EE\u6807\u6A21\u5757>,\n                      \u800C\u65E0\u8BBA\u6A21\u5757\u58F0\u660E\u5982\u4F55\u3002\n                      <\u76EE\u6807\u6A21\u5757> \u53EF\u4EE5\u662F ALL-UNNAMED \u4EE5\u5BFC\u51FA\u6240\u6709\n                      \u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n    --patch-module \
+<\u6A21\u5757>=<\u6587\u4EF6>({0}<\u6587\u4EF6>)*\n                      \u4F7F\u7528 JAR \u6587\u4EF6\u6216\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684\u7C7B\u548C\u8D44\u6E90\n                      \u8986\u76D6\u6216\u589E\u5F3A\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n\n\u8FD9\u4E9B\u9009\u9879\u662F\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879, \u5982\u6709\u66F4\u6539, \u6055\u4E0D\u53E6\u884C\u901A\u77E5\u3002\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
 java.launcher.X.macosx.usage=\n\u4EE5\u4E0B\u9009\u9879\u4E3A Mac OS X \u7279\u5B9A\u7684\u9009\u9879:\n    -XstartOnFirstThread\n                      \u5728\u7B2C\u4E00\u4E2A (AppKit) \u7EBF\u7A0B\u4E0A\u8FD0\u884C main() \u65B9\u6CD5\n    -Xdock:name=<\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u540D\u79F0>\n                      \u8986\u76D6\u505C\u9760\u680F\u4E2D\u663E\u793A\u7684\u9ED8\u8BA4\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u540D\u79F0\n    -Xdock:icon=<\u56FE\u6807\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84>\n                      \u8986\u76D6\u505C\u9760\u680F\u4E2D\u663E\u793A\u7684\u9ED8\u8BA4\u56FE\u6807\n\n
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_zh_TW.properties b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_zh_TW.properties
index 905ff46efe3..8f1f94c91b3 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_zh_TW.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/launcher/resources/launcher_zh_TW.properties
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2007, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2007, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 #
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.header  =   \u7528\u6CD5: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (\u7528\u65BC\u57F7\u884C\u985E\u5225)\n   \u6216  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (\u7528\u65BC\u57F7\u884C jar \u6A94\u6848)\n   \u6216  {0} [options] -mp <modulepath> -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>] [args...]\n           (\u7528\u65BC\u57F7\u884C\u6A21\u7D44\u4E2D\u7684\u4E3B\u8981\u985E\u5225)\n\u5176\u4E2D\u7684\u9078\u9805\u5305\u62EC:\n
+java.launcher.opt.header  =   \u7528\u6CD5: {0} [options] class [args...]\n           (\u7528\u65BC\u57F7\u884C\u985E\u5225)\n   \u6216  {0} [options] -jar jarfile [args...]\n           (\u7528\u65BC\u57F7\u884C jar \u6A94\u6848)\n   \u6216  {0} [options] -p <modulepath> -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>] [args...]\n           (\u7528\u65BC\u57F7\u884C\u6A21\u7D44\u4E2D\u7684\u4E3B\u8981\u985E\u5225)\n\u5176\u4E2D\u7684\u9078\u9805\u5305\u62EC:\n
 
-java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  \u4F7F\u7528 {0} \u4F4D\u5143\u8CC7\u6599\u6A21\u578B (\u5982\u679C\u6709\u7684\u8A71)\n
+java.launcher.opt.datamodel  =\    -d{0}\t  \u5DF2\u4E0D\u518D\u4F7F\u7528\uFF0C\u5C07\u65BC\u672A\u4F86\u7248\u672C\u4E2D\u79FB\u9664\n
 java.launcher.opt.vmselect   =\    {0}\t  \u9078\u53D6 "{1}" VM\n
 java.launcher.opt.hotspot    =\    {0}\t  \u662F "{1}" VM \u7684\u540C\u7FA9\u5B57  [\u5DF2\u4E0D\u518D\u4F7F\u7528]\n
 
@@ -34,11 +34,13 @@ java.launcher.ergo.message1  =\                  \u9810\u8A2D\u7684 VM \u70BA {0
 java.launcher.ergo.message2  =\                  \u56E0\u70BA\u60A8\u6B63\u5728\u4F3A\u670D\u5668\u985E\u5225\u6A5F\u5668\u4E0A\u57F7\u884C\u3002\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.opt.footer     =\   -cp <\u76EE\u9304\u53CA zip/jar \u6A94\u6848\u7684\u985E\u5225\u641C\u5C0B\u8DEF\u5F91>\n    -classpath <\u76EE\u9304\u53CA zip/jar \u6A94\u6848\u7684\u985E\u5225\u641C\u5C0B\u8DEF\u5F91>\n                  \u5C07\u5728\u5176\u4E2D\u641C\u5C0B\u985E\u5225\u6A94\u6848\u4E4B\u4EE5 {0} \u5340\u9694\u7684\u76EE\u9304\u3001JAR \u5B58\u6A94\u4EE5\u53CA ZIP \u5B58\u6A94\u6E05\u55AE\u3002\n    -mp <module path>\n    -modulepath <module path>...\n                  \u4EE5 {0} \u5340\u9694\u7684\u76EE\u9304\u6E05\u55AE\uFF0C\u6BCF\u500B\u76EE\u9304\u90FD\u662F\u4E00\u500B\u6A21\u7D44\u76EE\u9304\u3002\n    -upgrademodulepath <module path>...\n                  \u4EE5 {0} \u5340\u9694\u7684\u76EE\u9304\u6E05\u55AE\uFF0C\u6BCF\u500B\u76EE\u9304\u90FD\u662F\u4E00\u500B\u6A21\u7D44\u76EE\u9304\uFF0C\u7576\u4E2D\u7684\u6A21\u7D44\u53EF\u53D6\u4EE3\u7A0B\u5F0F\u5BE6\u969B\u57F7\u884C\u5F71\u50CF\u4E2D\u7684\u53EF\u5347\u7D1A\u6A21\u7D44\n    -m <modulename>[/<mainclass>]\n                  \u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u8D77\u59CB\u6A21\u7D44\uFF0C\u4EE5\u53CA\u6A21\u7D44\u672A\u6307\u5B9A\u6642\u6240\u8981\u57F7\u884C\u4E4B\u4E3B\u8981\u985E\u5225\u7684\u540D\u7A31\n    -addmods <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  \u9664\u4E86\u8D77\u59CB\u6A21\u7D44\u5916\uFF0C\u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u7D44\n    -limitmods <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  \u9650\u5236\u53EF\u76E3\u6E2C\u6A21\u7D44\u7684\u7BC4\u570D\n    -listmods[:<modulename>[,<modulename>...]]\n                  \u5217\u51FA\u53EF\u76E3\u6E2C\u6A21\u7D44\u4E26\u7D50\u675F\n    --dry-run     \u5EFA\u7ACB VM \u4F46\u4E0D\u57F7\u884C\u4E3B\u8981\u65B9\u6CD5\u3002\n                  \u6B64 --dry-run \u9078\u9805\u5C0D\u65BC\u9A57\u8B49\u547D\u4EE4\u884C\u9078\u9805 (\u4F8B\u5982\u6A21\u7D44\u7CFB\u7D71\u7D44\u614B) \u6703\u5F88\u6709\u7528\u3002\n    -D<name>=<value>\n                  \u8A2D\u5B9A\u7CFB\u7D71\u5C6C\u6027\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  \u555F\u7528\u8A73\u7D30\u8CC7\u8A0A\u8F38\u51FA\n    -version      \u5217\u5370\u7522\u54C1\u7248\u672C\u4E26\u7D50\u675F\n    -showversion  \u5217\u5370\u7522\u54C1\u7248\u672C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\n    -? -help      \u5217\u5370\u672C\u8AAA\u660E\u8A0A\u606F\n    -X            \u5217\u5370\u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u9078\u9805\u7684\u8AAA\u660E\n    -ea[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -enableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  \u555F\u7528\u6307\u5B9A\u4E4B\u8A73\u7D30\u7A0B\u5EA6\u7684\u5BA3\u544A\n    -da[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -disableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  \u505C\u7528\u6307\u5B9A\u4E4B\u8A73\u7D30\u7A0B\u5EA6\u7684\u5BA3\u544A\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  \u555F\u7528\u7CFB\u7D71\u5BA3\u544A\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  \u505C\u7528\u7CFB\u7D71\u5BA3\u544A\n    -agentlib:<libname>[=<options>]\n                  \u8F09\u5165\u539F\u751F\u4EE3\u7406\u7A0B\u5F0F\u7A0B\u5F0F\u5EAB <libname>\uFF0C\u4F8B\u5982 -agentlib:jdwp\n                  \u53E6\u8ACB\u53C3\u95B1 -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<pathname>[=<options>]\n                  \u4F7F\u7528\u5B8C\u6574\u8DEF\u5F91\u540D\u7A31\u8F09\u5165\u539F\u751F\u4EE3\u7406\u7A0B\u5F0F\u7A0B\u5F0F\u5EAB\n    -javaagent:<jarpath>[=<options>]\n                  \u8F09\u5165 Java \u7A0B\u5F0F\u8A9E\u8A00\u4EE3\u7406\u7A0B\u5F0F\uFF0C\u8ACB\u53C3\u95B1 java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<imagepath>\n                  \u986F\u793A\u542B\u6307\u5B9A\u5F71\u50CF\u7684\u8EDF\u9AD4\u8CC7\u8A0A\u756B\u9762\n    @<filepath>   \u5F9E\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u6A94\u6848\u8B80\u53D6\u9078\u9805\n
+java.launcher.opt.footer     =\    -cp <class search path of directories and zip/jar files>\n    -classpath <class search path of directories and zip/jar files>\n    --class-path <class search path of directories and zip/jar files>\n                  \u5C07\u5728\u5176\u4E2D\u641C\u5C0B\u985E\u5225\u6A94\u6848\u4E4B\u4EE5 {0} \u5340\u9694\u7684\n                  \u76EE\u9304\u3001JAR \u5B58\u6A94\u4EE5\u53CA ZIP \u5B58\u6A94\u6E05\u55AE\u3002\n    -p <module path>\n    --module-path <module path>...\n                  \u4EE5 {0} \u5340\u9694\u7684\u76EE\u9304\u6E05\u55AE\uFF0C\u6BCF\u500B\u76EE\u9304\n                  \u662F\u4E00\u500B\u6A21\u7D44\u76EE\u9304\u3002\n    --upgrade-module-path <module path>...\n                  \u4EE5 {0} \u5340\u9694\u7684\u76EE\u9304\u6E05\u55AE\uFF0C\u6BCF\u500B\u76EE\u9304\n                  \u90FD\u662F\u4E00\u500B\u6A21\u7D44\u76EE\u9304\uFF0C\u7576\u4E2D\u7684\u6A21\u7D44\u53EF\u53D6\u4EE3\n                  \u7A0B\u5F0F\u5BE6\u969B\u57F7\u884C\u5F71\u50CF\u4E2D\u7684\u53EF\u5347\u7D1A\u6A21\u7D44\n    -m <module>[/<mainclass>]\n    --module <modulename>[/<mainclass>]\n                  \u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u8D77\u59CB\u6A21\u7D44\uFF0C\u4EE5\u53CA\u6A21\u7D44\u672A\u6307\u5B9A\u6642\n                  \u6240\u8981\u57F7\u884C\u4E4B\u4E3B\u8981\u985E\u5225\u7684\u540D\u7A31\n    --add-modules <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  \u9664\u4E86\u8D77\u59CB\u6A21\u7D44\u5916\uFF0C\u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u7D44\u3002\n                  <modulename> \u4E5F\u53EF\u4EE5\u662F ALL-DEFAULT\u3001ALL-SYSTEM\u3001\n                  ALL-MODULE-PATH\u3002\n    --limit-modules <modulename>[,<modulename>...]\n                  \u9650\u5236\u53EF\u76E3\u6E2C\u6A21\u7D44\u7684\u7BC4\u570D\n    --list-modules [<modulename>[,<modulename>...]]\n                  \u5217\u51FA\u53EF\u76E3\u6E2C\u6A21\u7D44\u4E26\u7D50\u675F\n    --dry-run     \u5EFA\u7ACB VM \u4F46\u4E0D\u57F7\u884C\u4E3B\u8981\u65B9\u6CD5\u3002\n                  \u6B64 --dry-run \u9078\u9805\u5C0D\u65BC\u9A57\u8B49\u547D\u4EE4\u884C\u9078\u9805\n                  (\u4F8B\u5982\u6A21\u7D44\u7CFB\u7D71\u7D44\u614B) \u6703\u5F88\u6709\u7528\u3002\n    -D<name>=<value>\n                  \u8A2D\u5B9A\u7CFB\u7D71\u5C6C\u6027\n    -verbose:[class|gc|jni]\n                  \u555F\u7528\u8A73\u7D30\u8CC7\u8A0A\u8F38\u51FA\n    -version      \u5217\u5370\u7522\u54C1\u7248\u672C\u4E26\u7D50\u675F\n    -showversion  \u5217\u5370\u7522\u54C1\u7248\u672C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\n    -? -help --help\n                  \u5217\u5370\u672C\u8AAA\u660E\u8A0A\u606F\n    -X            \u5217\u5370\u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u9078\u9805\u7684\u8AAA\u660E\n    -ea[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -enableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  \u555F\u7528\u6307\u5B9A\u4E4B\u8A73\u7D30\u7A0B\u5EA6\u7684\u5BA3\u544A\n    -da[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n    -disableassertions[:<packagename>...|:<classname>]\n                  \u505C\u7528\u6307\u5B9A\u4E4B\u8A73\u7D30\u7A0B\u5EA6\u7684\u5BA3\u544A\n    -esa | -enablesystemassertions\n                  \u555F\u7528\u7CFB\u7D71\u5BA3\u544A\n    -dsa | -disablesystemassertions\n                  \u505C\u7528\u7CFB\u7D71\u5BA3\u544A\n    -agentlib:<libname>[=<options>]\n                  \u8F09\u5165\u539F\u751F\u4EE3\u7406\u7A0B\u5F0F\u7A0B\u5F0F\u5EAB <libname>\uFF0C\u4F8B\u5982 -agentlib:jdwp\n                  \u53E6\u8ACB\u53C3\u95B1 -agentlib:jdwp=help\n    -agentpath:<pathname>[=<options>]\n                  \u4F7F\u7528\u5B8C\u6574\u8DEF\u5F91\u540D\u7A31\u8F09\u5165\u539F\u751F\u4EE3\u7406\u7A0B\u5F0F\u7A0B\u5F0F\u5EAB\n    -javaagent:<jarpath>[=<options>]\n                  \u8F09\u5165 Java \u7A0B\u5F0F\u8A9E\u8A00\u4EE3\u7406\u7A0B\u5F0F\uFF0C\u8ACB\u53C3\u95B1 java.lang.instrument\n    -splash:<imagepath>\n                  \u986F\u793A\u542B\u6307\u5B9A\u5F71\u50CF\u7684\u8EDF\u9AD4\u8CC7\u8A0A\u756B\u9762\n                  \
+\u7CFB\u7D71\u6703\u81EA\u52D5\u652F\u63F4\u4E26\u4F7F\u7528 HiDPI \u5DF2\u7E2E\u653E\u5F71\u50CF\n                  (\u5982\u679C\u53EF\u7528\u7684\u8A71)\u3002\u672A\u7E2E\u653E\u5F71\u50CF\u6A94\u6848\u540D\u7A31 (\u4F8B\u5982 image.ext)\n                  \u61C9\u4E00\u5F8B\u4EE5\u5F15\u6578\u7684\u5F62\u5F0F\u50B3\u9001\u5230 -splash \u9078\u9805\u3002\n                  \u7CFB\u7D71\u6703\u81EA\u52D5\u5F9E\u63D0\u4F9B\u7684\u5DF2\u7E2E\u653E\u5F71\u50CF\u4E2D\u9078\u64C7\u6700\u9069\u5408\u7684\n                  \u5DF2\u7E2E\u653E\u5F71\u50CF\u3002\n                  \u8ACB\u53C3\u95B1 SplashScreen API \u6587\u4EF6\uFF0C\u4EE5\u53D6\u5F97\u66F4\u591A\u8CC7\u8A0A\u3002\n    @<filepath>   \u5F9E\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u6A94\u6848\u8B80\u53D6\u9078\u9805\n\u82E5\u8981\u6307\u5B9A\u9577\u9078\u9805\u7684\u5F15\u6578\uFF0C\u53EF\u4EE5\u4F7F\u7528 --<name>=<value> \u6216\n--<name> <value>\u3002\n
 See \u8ACB\u53C3\u95B1 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/documentation/index.html \u66B8\u89E3\u8A73\u7D30\u8CC7\u8A0A\u3002
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
-java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xmixed           \u6DF7\u5408\u6A21\u5F0F\u57F7\u884C (\u9810\u8A2D)\n    -Xint             \u50C5\u9650\u89E3\u8B6F\u6A21\u5F0F\u57F7\u884C\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<\u4EE5 {0} \u5206\u9694\u7684\u76EE\u9304\u548C zip/jar \u6A94\u6848>\n                      \u9644\u52A0\u5728\u555F\u52D5\u5B89\u88DD\u985E\u5225\u8DEF\u5F91\u7684\u7D50\u5C3E\n    -Xdiag            \u986F\u793A\u5176\u4ED6\u7684\u8A3A\u65B7\u8A0A\u606F\n    -Xdiag:resolver   \u986F\u793A\u89E3\u6790\u5668\u8A3A\u65B7\u8A0A\u606F\n    -Xnoclassgc       \u505C\u7528\u985E\u5225\u8CC7\u6E90\u56DE\u6536\n    -Xloggc:<file>    \u5C07 GC \u72C0\u614B\u548C\u6642\u6233\u8A18\u9304\u81F3\u6A94\u6848\n    -Xbatch           \u505C\u7528\u80CC\u666F\u7DE8\u8B6F\n    -Xms<size>        \u8A2D\u5B9A\u8D77\u59CB Java \u5806\u96C6\u5927\u5C0F\n    -Xmx<size>        \u8A2D\u5B9A Java \u5806\u96C6\u5927\u5C0F\u4E0A\u9650\n    -Xss<size>        \u8A2D\u5B9A Java \u57F7\u884C\u7DD2\u5806\u758A\u5927\u5C0F\n    -Xprof            \u8F38\u51FA CPU \u5206\u6790\u8CC7\u6599\n    -Xfuture          \u555F\u7528\u6700\u56B4\u683C\u7684\u6AA2\u67E5\uFF0C\u9810\u5148\u4F5C\u70BA\u5C07\u4F86\u7684\u9810\u8A2D\n    -Xrs              \u6E1B\u5C11 Java/VM \u4F7F\u7528\u4F5C\u696D\u7CFB\u7D71\u4FE1\u865F (\u8ACB\u53C3\u95B1\u6587\u4EF6)\n    -Xcheck:jni       \u57F7\u884C\u5176\u4ED6\u7684 JNI \u51FD\u6578\u6AA2\u67E5\n    -Xshare:off       \u4E0D\u5617\u8A66\u4F7F\u7528\u5171\u7528\u985E\u5225\u8CC7\u6599\n    -Xshare:auto      \u5118\u53EF\u80FD\u4F7F\u7528\u5171\u7528\u985E\u5225\u8CC7\u6599 (\u9810\u8A2D)\n    -Xshare:on        \u9700\u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u5171\u7528\u985E\u5225\u8CC7\u6599\uFF0C\u5426\u5247\u5931\u6557\u3002\n    -XshowSettings    \u986F\u793A\u6240\u6709\u8A2D\u5B9A\u503C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      \u986F\u793A\u6240\u6709\u8A2D\u5B9A\u503C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\n    -XshowSettings:vm \u986F\u793A\u6240\u6709 VM \u76F8\u95DC\u8A2D\u5B9A\u503C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      \u986F\u793A\u6240\u6709\u5C6C\u6027\u8A2D\u5B9A\u503C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      \u986F\u793A\u6240\u6709\u5730\u5340\u8A2D\u5B9A\u76F8\u95DC\u8A2D\u5B9A\u503C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\n    -XaddReads:<module>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      \u7121\u8AD6\u6A21\u7D44\u5BA3\u544A\u70BA\u4F55\uFF0C\n                      <module> \u6703\u8B80\u53D6\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u7D44\n    -XaddExports:<module>/<package>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                      \u7121\u8AD6\u6A21\u7D44\u5BA3\u544A\u70BA\u4F55\uFF0C<module> \u6703\u5C07 <package>\n                      \u532F\u51FA\u81F3\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u7D44\n    -Xpatch:<module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      \u8986\u5BEB\u6216\u52A0\u5F37 JAR \u6A94\u6848\u6216\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684\n                      \u6A21\u7D44\u985E\u578B\u548C\u8CC7\u6E90\n    -Xdisable-@files  \u505C\u7528\u9032\u4E00\u6B65\u7684\u5F15\u6578\u6A94\u6848\u64F4\u5145\n\n-X  \u9078\u9805\u4E0D\u662F\u6A19\u6E96\u9078\u9805\uFF0C\u82E5\u6709\u8B8A\u66F4\u4E0D\u53E6\u884C\u901A\u77E5\u3002\n
+java.launcher.X.usage=\    -Xbatch           \u505C\u7528\u80CC\u666F\u7DE8\u8B6F\n    -Xbootclasspath/a:<directories and zip/jar files separated by {0}>\n                      \u52A0\u5728\u555F\u52D5\u5B89\u88DD\u985E\u5225\u8DEF\u5F91\u7684\u7D50\u5C3E\n    -Xcheck:jni       \u57F7\u884C\u5176\u4ED6\u7684 JNI \u51FD\u6578\u6AA2\u67E5\n    -Xcomp            \u5F37\u5236\u7DE8\u8B6F\u7B2C\u4E00\u500B\u547C\u53EB\u7684\u65B9\u6CD5\n    -Xdebug           \u70BA\u56DE\u6EAF\u76F8\u5BB9\u6027\u63D0\u4F9B\n    -Xdiag            \u986F\u793A\u5176\u4ED6\u8A3A\u65B7\u8A0A\u606F\n    -Xdiag:resolver   \u986F\u793A\u89E3\u6790\u5668\u8A3A\u65B7\u8A0A\u606F\n    -Xdisable-@files  \u505C\u7528\u9032\u4E00\u6B65\u7684\u5F15\u6578\u6A94\u6848\u64F4\u5145\n    -Xfuture          \u555F\u7528\u6700\u56B4\u683C\u7684\u6AA2\u67E5\uFF0C\u9810\u5148\u4F5C\u70BA\u5C07\u4F86\u7684\u9810\u8A2D\n    -Xint             \u50C5\u9650\u89E3\u8B6F\u6A21\u5F0F\u57F7\u884C\n    -Xinternalversion\n                      \u986F\u793A\u6BD4\u4F7F\u7528 -version \u9078\u9805\u6642\u66F4\u70BA\u8A73\u7D30\u7684\n                      JVM \u7248\u672C\u8CC7\u8A0A\n    -Xloggc:<file>    \u5C07 GC \u72C0\u614B\u548C\u6642\u6233\u8A18\u9304\u81F3\u6A94\u6848\n    -Xmixed           \u6DF7\u5408\u6A21\u5F0F\u57F7\u884C (\u9810\u8A2D)\n    -Xmn<size>        \u91DD\u5C0D\u65B0\u751F\u4EE3 (\u990A\u6210\u5340) \u8A2D\u5B9A\u5806\u96C6\u7684\u8D77\u59CB\u5927\u5C0F\u548C\n                      \u5927\u5C0F\u4E0A\u9650 (\u4F4D\u5143\u7D44)\n    -Xms<size>        \u8A2D\u5B9A\u8D77\u59CB Java \u5806\u96C6\u5927\u5C0F\n    -Xmx<size>        \u8A2D\u5B9A Java \u5806\u96C6\u5927\u5C0F\u4E0A\u9650\n    -Xnoclassgc       \u505C\u7528\u985E\u5225\u8CC7\u6E90\u56DE\u6536\n    -Xprof            \u8F38\u51FA cpu \u5206\u6790\u8CC7\u6599\n    -Xrs              \u6E1B\u5C11 Java/VM \u4F7F\u7528\u4F5C\u696D\u7CFB\u7D71\u4FE1\u865F (\u8ACB\u53C3\u95B1\u6587\u4EF6)\n    -Xshare:auto      \u76E1\u53EF\u80FD\u4F7F\u7528\u5171\u7528\u985E\u5225\u8CC7\u6599 (\u9810\u8A2D)\n    -Xshare:off       \u4E0D\u5617\u8A66\u4F7F\u7528\u5171\u7528\u985E\u5225\u8CC7\u6599\n    -Xshare:on        \u9700\u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u5171\u7528\u985E\u5225\u8CC7\u6599\uFF0C\u5426\u5247\u5931\u6557\u3002\n    -XshowSettings    \u986F\u793A\u6240\u6709\u8A2D\u5B9A\u503C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\n    -XshowSettings:all\n                      \u986F\u793A\u6240\u6709\u8A2D\u5B9A\u503C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\n    -XshowSettings:locale\n                      \u986F\u793A\u6240\u6709\u5730\u5340\u8A2D\u5B9A\u76F8\u95DC\u8A2D\u5B9A\u503C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\n    -XshowSettings:properties\n                      \u986F\u793A\u6240\u6709\u5C6C\u6027\u8A2D\u5B9A\u503C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\n    -XshowSettings:vm \u986F\u793A\u6240\u6709 VM \u76F8\u95DC\u8A2D\u5B9A\u503C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\n    -Xss<size>        \u8A2D\u5B9A Java \u57F7\u884C\u7DD2\u5806\u758A\u5927\u5C0F\n    -Xverify          \u8A2D\u5B9A Bytecode \u9A57\u8B49\u7A0B\u5F0F\u6A21\u5F0F\n    --add-reads <module>=<target-module>(,<target-module>)*\n                      \u7121\u8AD6\u6A21\u7D44\u5BA3\u544A\u70BA\u4F55\uFF0C\u66F4\u65B0 <module> \u4EE5\n                      \u8B80\u53D6 <target-module>\u3002\n                      \u53EF\u5C07 <target-module> \u8A2D\u70BA ALL-UNNAMED \u4EE5\u8B80\u53D6\u6240\u6709\u672A\u547D\u540D\u7684\n                      \u6A21\u7D44\u3002\n    --add-exports <module>/<package>=<target-module>(,<target-module>)*\n                      \u7121\u8AD6\u6A21\u7D44\u5BA3\u544A\u70BA\u4F55\uFF0C\u66F4\u65B0 <module> \u4EE5\u4FBF\u5C07 <package>\n                      \u532F\u51FA\u81F3 <target-module>\u3002\n                      \u53EF\u5C07 <target-module> \u8A2D\u70BA ALL-UNNAMED \u4EE5\u532F\u51FA\u81F3\u6240\u6709\n                      \u672A\u547D\u540D\u7684\u6A21\u7D44\u3002\n    --patch-module <module>=<file>({0}<file>)*\n                      \u8986\u5BEB\u6216\u52A0\u5F37 JAR \u6A94\u6848\u6216\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\n                      \
+\u542B\u6709\u985E\u5225\u548C\u8CC7\u6E90\u7684\u6A21\u7D44\u3002\n\n\u4E0A\u8FF0\u9078\u9805\u4E0D\u662F\u6A19\u6E96\u9078\u9805\uFF0C\u82E5\u6709\u8B8A\u66F4\u4E0D\u53E6\u884C\u901A\u77E5\u3002\n
 
 # Translators please note do not translate the options themselves
 java.launcher.X.macosx.usage=\n\u4E0B\u5217\u662F Mac OS X \u7279\u5B9A\u9078\u9805:\n    -XstartOnFirstThread\n                      \u5728\u7B2C\u4E00\u500B (AppKit) \u57F7\u884C\u7DD2\u57F7\u884C main() \u65B9\u6CD5\n    -Xdock:name=<application name>\n                      \u8986\u5BEB\u7D50\u5408\u8AAA\u660E\u756B\u9762\u4E2D\u986F\u793A\u7684\u9810\u8A2D\u61C9\u7528\u7A0B\u5F0F\u540D\u7A31\n    -Xdock:icon=<path to icon file>\n                      \u8986\u5BEB\u7D50\u5408\u8AAA\u660E\u756B\u9762\u4E2D\u986F\u793A\u7684\u9810\u8A2D\u5716\u793A\n\n
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileChannelImpl.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileChannelImpl.java
index df9364a11d8..05d5eb99ae9 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileChannelImpl.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileChannelImpl.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -898,57 +898,62 @@ public class FileChannelImpl
             if (!isOpen())
                 return null;
 
-            long filesize;
-            do {
-                filesize = nd.size(fd);
-            } while ((filesize == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED) && isOpen());
-            if (!isOpen())
-                return null;
-
-            if (filesize < position + size) { // Extend file size
-                if (!writable) {
-                    throw new IOException("Channel not open for writing " +
-                        "- cannot extend file to required size");
-                }
-                int rv;
+            long mapSize;
+            int pagePosition;
+            synchronized (positionLock) {
+                long filesize;
                 do {
-                    rv = nd.truncate(fd, position + size);
-                } while ((rv == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED) && isOpen());
+                    filesize = nd.size(fd);
+                } while ((filesize == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED) && isOpen());
                 if (!isOpen())
                     return null;
-            }
-            if (size == 0) {
-                addr = 0;
-                // a valid file descriptor is not required
-                FileDescriptor dummy = new FileDescriptor();
-                if ((!writable) || (imode == MAP_RO))
-                    return Util.newMappedByteBufferR(0, 0, dummy, null);
-                else
-                    return Util.newMappedByteBuffer(0, 0, dummy, null);
-            }
 
-            int pagePosition = (int)(position % allocationGranularity);
-            long mapPosition = position - pagePosition;
-            long mapSize = size + pagePosition;
-            try {
-                // If no exception was thrown from map0, the address is valid
-                addr = map0(imode, mapPosition, mapSize);
-            } catch (OutOfMemoryError x) {
-                // An OutOfMemoryError may indicate that we've exhausted memory
-                // so force gc and re-attempt map
-                System.gc();
-                try {
-                    Thread.sleep(100);
-                } catch (InterruptedException y) {
-                    Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+                if (filesize < position + size) { // Extend file size
+                    if (!writable) {
+                        throw new IOException("Channel not open for writing " +
+                            "- cannot extend file to required size");
+                    }
+                    int rv;
+                    do {
+                        rv = nd.allocate(fd, position + size);
+                    } while ((rv == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED) && isOpen());
+                    if (!isOpen())
+                        return null;
                 }
+
+                if (size == 0) {
+                    addr = 0;
+                    // a valid file descriptor is not required
+                    FileDescriptor dummy = new FileDescriptor();
+                    if ((!writable) || (imode == MAP_RO))
+                        return Util.newMappedByteBufferR(0, 0, dummy, null);
+                    else
+                        return Util.newMappedByteBuffer(0, 0, dummy, null);
+                }
+
+                pagePosition = (int)(position % allocationGranularity);
+                long mapPosition = position - pagePosition;
+                mapSize = size + pagePosition;
                 try {
+                    // If map0 did not throw an exception, the address is valid
                     addr = map0(imode, mapPosition, mapSize);
-                } catch (OutOfMemoryError y) {
-                    // After a second OOME, fail
-                    throw new IOException("Map failed", y);
+                } catch (OutOfMemoryError x) {
+                    // An OutOfMemoryError may indicate that we've exhausted
+                    // memory so force gc and re-attempt map
+                    System.gc();
+                    try {
+                        Thread.sleep(100);
+                    } catch (InterruptedException y) {
+                        Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+                    }
+                    try {
+                        addr = map0(imode, mapPosition, mapSize);
+                    } catch (OutOfMemoryError y) {
+                        // After a second OOME, fail
+                        throw new IOException("Map failed", y);
+                    }
                 }
-            }
+            } // synchronized
 
             // On Windows, and potentially other platforms, we need an open
             // file descriptor for some mapping operations.
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcher.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcher.java
index 5e9f82fc037..b0fd59200c2 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcher.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcher.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ abstract class FileDispatcher extends NativeDispatcher {
 
     abstract int truncate(FileDescriptor fd, long size) throws IOException;
 
+    abstract int allocate(FileDescriptor fd, long size) throws IOException;
+
     abstract long size(FileDescriptor fd) throws IOException;
 
     abstract int lock(FileDescriptor fd, boolean blocking, long pos, long size,
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_de.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_de.java
index 46cddd8de13..a86cfcf78cd 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_de.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_de.java
@@ -126,16 +126,24 @@ public class Resources_de extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "Schl\u00FCsselbitgr\u00F6\u00DFe"}, //-keysize
         {"keystore.name",
                 "Keystore-Name"}, //-keystore
+        {"access.the.cacerts.keystore",
+                "Zugriff auf den cacerts Keystore"}, // -cacerts
+        {"warning.cacerts.option",
+                "Warnung: Verwenden Sie die Option -cacerts f\u00FCr den Zugriff auf den cacerts Keystore"},
         {"new.password",
                 "Neues Kennwort"}, //-new
         {"do.not.prompt",
                 "Kein Prompt"}, //-noprompt
         {"password.through.protected.mechanism",
                 "Kennwort \u00FCber gesch\u00FCtzten Mechanismus"}, //-protected
-        {"provider.argument",
-                "Providerargument"}, //-providerarg
-        {"provider.class.name",
-                "Providerklassenname"}, //-providerclass
+
+        // The following 2 values should span 2 lines, the first for the
+        // option itself, the second for its -providerArg value.
+        {"addprovider.option",
+                "Sicherheitsprovider nach Name hinzuf\u00FCgen (z.B. SunPKCS11)\nArgument f\u00FCr -addprovider konfigurieren"}, //-addprovider
+        {"provider.class.option",
+                "Sicherheitsprovider nach vollst\u00E4ndig angegebenem Klassennamen hinzuf\u00FCgen\nArgument f\u00FCr -providerclass konfigurieren"}, //-providerclass
+
         {"provider.name",
                 "Providername"}, //-providername
         {"provider.classpath",
@@ -187,6 +195,8 @@ public class Resources_de extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Command.option.flag.needs.an.argument.", "Befehlsoption {0} ben\u00F6tigt ein Argument."},
         {"Warning.Different.store.and.key.passwords.not.supported.for.PKCS12.KeyStores.Ignoring.user.specified.command.value.",
                 "Warnung: Keine Unterst\u00FCtzung f\u00FCr unterschiedliche Speicher- und Schl\u00FCsselkennw\u00F6rter bei PKCS12 KeyStores. Der benutzerdefinierte Wert {0} wird ignoriert."},
+        {"the.keystore.or.storetype.option.cannot.be.used.with.the.cacerts.option",
+            "Die Option -keystore oder -storetype kann nicht mit der Option -cacerts verwendet werden"},
         {".keystore.must.be.NONE.if.storetype.is.{0}",
                 "-keystore muss NONE sein, wenn -storetype {0} ist"},
         {"Too.many.retries.program.terminated",
@@ -208,7 +218,9 @@ public class Resources_de extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Illegal.startdate.value", "Ung\u00FCltiger Wert f\u00FCr Anfangsdatum"},
         {"Validity.must.be.greater.than.zero",
                 "G\u00FCltigkeit muss gr\u00F6\u00DFer als null sein"},
-        {"provName.not.a.provider", "{0} kein Provider"},
+        {"provclass.not.a.provider", "%s kein Provider"},
+        {"provider.name.not.found", "Provider namens \"%s\" nicht gefunden"},
+        {"provider.class.not.found", "Provider \"%s\" nicht gefunden"},
         {"Usage.error.no.command.provided", "Verwendungsfehler: Kein Befehl angegeben"},
         {"Source.keystore.file.exists.but.is.empty.", "Quell-Keystore-Datei ist zwar vorhanden, ist aber leer: "},
         {"Please.specify.srckeystore", "Geben Sie -srckeystore an"},
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_es.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_es.java
index 5d6f995c216..31fbf73db32 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_es.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_es.java
@@ -126,16 +126,24 @@ public class Resources_es extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "tama\u00F1o de bit de clave"}, //-keysize
         {"keystore.name",
                 "nombre de almac\u00E9n de claves"}, //-keystore
+        {"access.the.cacerts.keystore",
+                "acceso al almac\u00E9n de claves cacerts"}, // -cacerts
+        {"warning.cacerts.option",
+                "Advertencia: Utilice la opci\u00F3n -cacerts para acceder al almac\u00E9n de claves cacerts"},
         {"new.password",
                 "nueva contrase\u00F1a"}, //-new
         {"do.not.prompt",
                 "no solicitar"}, //-noprompt
         {"password.through.protected.mechanism",
                 "contrase\u00F1a a trav\u00E9s de mecanismo protegido"}, //-protected
-        {"provider.argument",
-                "argumento del proveedor"}, //-providerarg
-        {"provider.class.name",
-                "nombre de clase del proveedor"}, //-providerclass
+
+        // The following 2 values should span 2 lines, the first for the
+        // option itself, the second for its -providerArg value.
+        {"addprovider.option",
+                "agregar proveedor de seguridad por nombre (por ejemplo, SunPKCS11)\nconfigurar elemento para -addprovider"}, //-addprovider
+        {"provider.class.option",
+                "agregar proveedor de seguridad por nombre de clase totalmente cualificado\nconfigurar argumento para -providerclass"}, //-providerclass
+
         {"provider.name",
                 "nombre del proveedor"}, //-providername
         {"provider.classpath",
@@ -187,6 +195,8 @@ public class Resources_es extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Command.option.flag.needs.an.argument.", "La opci\u00F3n de comando {0} necesita un argumento."},
         {"Warning.Different.store.and.key.passwords.not.supported.for.PKCS12.KeyStores.Ignoring.user.specified.command.value.",
                 "Advertencia: los almacenes de claves en formato PKCS12 no admiten contrase\u00F1as de clave y almacenamiento distintas. Se ignorar\u00E1 el valor especificado por el usuario, {0}."},
+        {"the.keystore.or.storetype.option.cannot.be.used.with.the.cacerts.option",
+            "Las opciones -keystore o -storetype no se pueden utilizar con la opci\u00F3n -cacerts"},
         {".keystore.must.be.NONE.if.storetype.is.{0}",
                 "-keystore debe ser NONE si -storetype es {0}"},
         {"Too.many.retries.program.terminated",
@@ -208,7 +218,9 @@ public class Resources_es extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Illegal.startdate.value", "Valor de fecha de inicio no permitido"},
         {"Validity.must.be.greater.than.zero",
                 "La validez debe ser mayor que cero"},
-        {"provName.not.a.provider", "{0} no es un proveedor"},
+        {"provclass.not.a.provider", "%s no es un proveedor"},
+        {"provider.name.not.found", "No se ha encontrado el proveedor denominado \"%s\""},
+        {"provider.class.not.found", "No se ha encontrado el proveedor \"%s\""},
         {"Usage.error.no.command.provided", "Error de sintaxis: no se ha proporcionado ning\u00FAn comando"},
         {"Source.keystore.file.exists.but.is.empty.", "El archivo de almac\u00E9n de claves de origen existe, pero est\u00E1 vac\u00EDo: "},
         {"Please.specify.srckeystore", "Especifique -srckeystore"},
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_fr.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_fr.java
index d247c5d3de3..282e78a4f2a 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_fr.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_fr.java
@@ -126,16 +126,24 @@ public class Resources_fr extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "taille en bits de la cl\u00E9"}, //-keysize
         {"keystore.name",
                 "nom du fichier de cl\u00E9s"}, //-keystore
+        {"access.the.cacerts.keystore",
+                "acc\u00E9der au fichier de cl\u00E9s cacerts"}, // -cacerts
+        {"warning.cacerts.option",
+                "Avertissement : utiliser l'option -cacerts pour acc\u00E9der au fichier de cl\u00E9s cacerts"},
         {"new.password",
                 "nouveau mot de passe"}, //-new
         {"do.not.prompt",
                 "ne pas inviter"}, //-noprompt
         {"password.through.protected.mechanism",
                 "mot de passe via m\u00E9canisme prot\u00E9g\u00E9"}, //-protected
-        {"provider.argument",
-                "argument du fournisseur"}, //-providerarg
-        {"provider.class.name",
-                "nom de la classe de fournisseur"}, //-providerclass
+
+        // The following 2 values should span 2 lines, the first for the
+        // option itself, the second for its -providerArg value.
+        {"addprovider.option",
+                "ajouter un fournisseur de s\u00E9curit\u00E9 par nom (par ex. SunPKCS11)\nconfigurer l'argument pour -addprovider"}, //-addprovider
+        {"provider.class.option",
+                "ajouter un fournisseur de s\u00E9curit\u00E9 par nom de classe qualifi\u00E9 complet\nconfigurer l'argument pour -providerclass"}, //-providerclass
+
         {"provider.name",
                 "nom du fournisseur"}, //-providername
         {"provider.classpath",
@@ -187,6 +195,8 @@ public class Resources_fr extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Command.option.flag.needs.an.argument.", "L''option de commande {0} requiert un argument."},
         {"Warning.Different.store.and.key.passwords.not.supported.for.PKCS12.KeyStores.Ignoring.user.specified.command.value.",
                 "Avertissement\u00A0: les mots de passe de cl\u00E9 et de banque distincts ne sont pas pris en charge pour les fichiers de cl\u00E9s d''acc\u00E8s PKCS12. La valeur {0} sp\u00E9cifi\u00E9e par l''utilisateur est ignor\u00E9e."},
+        {"the.keystore.or.storetype.option.cannot.be.used.with.the.cacerts.option",
+            "Les options -keystore ou -storetype ne peuvent pas \u00EAtre utilis\u00E9es avec l'option -cacerts"},
         {".keystore.must.be.NONE.if.storetype.is.{0}",
                 "-keystore doit \u00EAtre d\u00E9fini sur NONE si -storetype est {0}"},
         {"Too.many.retries.program.terminated",
@@ -208,7 +218,9 @@ public class Resources_fr extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Illegal.startdate.value", "Valeur de date de d\u00E9but non admise"},
         {"Validity.must.be.greater.than.zero",
                 "La validit\u00E9 doit \u00EAtre sup\u00E9rieure \u00E0 z\u00E9ro"},
-        {"provName.not.a.provider", "{0} n''est pas un fournisseur"},
+        {"provclass.not.a.provider", "%s n'est pas un fournisseur"},
+        {"provider.name.not.found", "Fournisseur nomm\u00E9 \"%s\" introuvable"},
+        {"provider.class.not.found", "Fournisseur \"%s\" introuvable"},
         {"Usage.error.no.command.provided", "Erreur de syntaxe\u00A0: aucune commande fournie"},
         {"Source.keystore.file.exists.but.is.empty.", "Le fichier de cl\u00E9s source existe mais il est vide : "},
         {"Please.specify.srckeystore", "Indiquez -srckeystore"},
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_it.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_it.java
index 64a92f86f47..67f367a0f8e 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_it.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_it.java
@@ -126,16 +126,24 @@ public class Resources_it extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "dimensione bit chiave"}, //-keysize
         {"keystore.name",
                 "nome keystore"}, //-keystore
+        {"access.the.cacerts.keystore",
+                "accedi al keystore cacerts"}, // -cacerts
+        {"warning.cacerts.option",
+                "Avvertenza: utilizzare l'opzione -cacerts per accedere al keystore cacerts"},
         {"new.password",
                 "nuova password"}, //-new
         {"do.not.prompt",
                 "non richiedere"}, //-noprompt
         {"password.through.protected.mechanism",
                 "password mediante meccanismo protetto"}, //-protected
-        {"provider.argument",
-                "argomento provider"}, //-providerarg
-        {"provider.class.name",
-                "nome classe provider"}, //-providerclass
+
+        // The following 2 values should span 2 lines, the first for the
+        // option itself, the second for its -providerArg value.
+        {"addprovider.option",
+                "aggiunge il provider di sicurezza in base al nome (ad esempio SunPKCS11)\nconfigura l'argomento per -addprovider"}, //-addprovider
+        {"provider.class.option",
+                "aggiunge il provider di sicurezza in base al nome di classe completamente qualificato\nconfigura l'argomento per -providerclass"}, //-providerclass
+
         {"provider.name",
                 "nome provider"}, //-providername
         {"provider.classpath",
@@ -187,6 +195,8 @@ public class Resources_it extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Command.option.flag.needs.an.argument.", "\u00C8 necessario specificare un argomento per l''opzione di comando {0}."},
         {"Warning.Different.store.and.key.passwords.not.supported.for.PKCS12.KeyStores.Ignoring.user.specified.command.value.",
                 "Avvertenza: non sono supportate password diverse di chiave e di archivio per i keystore PKCS12. Il valore {0} specificato dall''utente verr\u00E0 ignorato."},
+        {"the.keystore.or.storetype.option.cannot.be.used.with.the.cacerts.option",
+            "L'opzione -keystore o -storetype non pu\u00F2 essere utilizzata con l'opzione -cacerts"},
         {".keystore.must.be.NONE.if.storetype.is.{0}",
                 "Se -storetype \u00E8 impostato su {0}, -keystore deve essere impostato su NONE"},
         {"Too.many.retries.program.terminated",
@@ -208,7 +218,9 @@ public class Resources_it extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Illegal.startdate.value", "Valore di data di inizio non valido"},
         {"Validity.must.be.greater.than.zero",
                 "La validit\u00E0 deve essere maggiore di zero"},
-        {"provName.not.a.provider", "{0} non \u00E8 un provider"},
+        {"provclass.not.a.provider", "%s non \u00E8 un provider"},
+        {"provider.name.not.found", "Provider denominato \"%s\" non trovato"},
+        {"provider.class.not.found", "Provider \"%s\" non trovato"},
         {"Usage.error.no.command.provided", "Errore di utilizzo: nessun comando specificato"},
         {"Source.keystore.file.exists.but.is.empty.", "Il file keystore di origine esiste, ma \u00E8 vuoto: "},
         {"Please.specify.srckeystore", "Specificare -srckeystore"},
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_ja.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_ja.java
index 4d5a60ad9da..10b4cb5dd76 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_ja.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_ja.java
@@ -126,16 +126,24 @@ public class Resources_ja extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "\u9375\u306E\u30D3\u30C3\u30C8\u30FB\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA"}, //-keysize
         {"keystore.name",
                 "\u30AD\u30FC\u30B9\u30C8\u30A2\u540D"}, //-keystore
+        {"access.the.cacerts.keystore",
+                "cacerts\u30AD\u30FC\u30B9\u30C8\u30A2\u306B\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u3059\u308B"}, // -cacerts
+        {"warning.cacerts.option",
+                "\u8B66\u544A: cacerts\u30AD\u30FC\u30B9\u30C8\u30A2\u306B\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u3059\u308B\u306B\u306F-cacerts\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044"},
         {"new.password",
                 "\u65B0\u898F\u30D1\u30B9\u30EF\u30FC\u30C9"}, //-new
         {"do.not.prompt",
                 "\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u306A\u3044"}, //-noprompt
         {"password.through.protected.mechanism",
                 "\u4FDD\u8B77\u30E1\u30AB\u30CB\u30BA\u30E0\u306B\u3088\u308B\u30D1\u30B9\u30EF\u30FC\u30C9"}, //-protected
-        {"provider.argument",
-                "\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u5F15\u6570"}, //-providerarg
-        {"provider.class.name",
-                "\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u540D"}, //-providerclass
+
+        // The following 2 values should span 2 lines, the first for the
+        // option itself, the second for its -providerArg value.
+        {"addprovider.option",
+                "\u540D\u524D\u3067\u30BB\u30AD\u30E5\u30EA\u30C6\u30A3\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u3092\u8FFD\u52A0\u3059\u308B(SunPKCS11\u306A\u3069)\n-addprovider\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u3092\u69CB\u6210\u3059\u308B"}, //-addprovider
+        {"provider.class.option",
+                "\u5B8C\u5168\u4FEE\u98FE\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u540D\u3067\u30BB\u30AD\u30E5\u30EA\u30C6\u30A3\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u3092\u8FFD\u52A0\u3059\u308B\n-providerclass\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u3092\u69CB\u6210\u3059\u308B"}, //-providerclass
+
         {"provider.name",
                 "\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u540D"}, //-providername
         {"provider.classpath",
@@ -187,6 +195,8 @@ public class Resources_ja extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Command.option.flag.needs.an.argument.", "\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3{0}\u306B\u306F\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002"},
         {"Warning.Different.store.and.key.passwords.not.supported.for.PKCS12.KeyStores.Ignoring.user.specified.command.value.",
                 "\u8B66\u544A: PKCS12\u30AD\u30FC\u30B9\u30C8\u30A2\u3067\u306F\u3001\u30B9\u30C8\u30A2\u306E\u30D1\u30B9\u30EF\u30FC\u30C9\u3068\u9375\u306E\u30D1\u30B9\u30EF\u30FC\u30C9\u304C\u7570\u306A\u308B\u72B6\u6CC1\u306F\u30B5\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F{0}\u306E\u5024\u306F\u7121\u8996\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002"},
+        {"the.keystore.or.storetype.option.cannot.be.used.with.the.cacerts.option",
+            "-keystore\u307E\u305F\u306F-storetype\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F\u3001-cacerts\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
         {".keystore.must.be.NONE.if.storetype.is.{0}",
                 "-storetype\u304C{0}\u306E\u5834\u5408\u3001-keystore\u306FNONE\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059"},
         {"Too.many.retries.program.terminated",
@@ -208,7 +218,9 @@ public class Resources_ja extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Illegal.startdate.value", "startdate\u5024\u304C\u7121\u52B9\u3067\u3059"},
         {"Validity.must.be.greater.than.zero",
                 "\u59A5\u5F53\u6027\u306F\u30BC\u30ED\u3088\u308A\u5927\u304D\u3044\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059"},
-        {"provName.not.a.provider", "{0}\u306F\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
+        {"provclass.not.a.provider", "%s\u306F\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
+        {"provider.name.not.found", "\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u540D\"%s\"\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
+        {"provider.class.not.found", "\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\"%s\"\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
         {"Usage.error.no.command.provided", "\u4F7F\u7528\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC: \u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
         {"Source.keystore.file.exists.but.is.empty.", "\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30AD\u30FC\u30B9\u30C8\u30A2\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306F\u3001\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u307E\u3059\u304C\u7A7A\u3067\u3059: "},
         {"Please.specify.srckeystore", "-srckeystore\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044"},
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_ko.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_ko.java
index 62ba6a4ba4a..7af75578a3c 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_ko.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_ko.java
@@ -126,16 +126,24 @@ public class Resources_ko extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "\uD0A4 \uBE44\uD2B8 \uD06C\uAE30"}, //-keysize
         {"keystore.name",
                 "\uD0A4 \uC800\uC7A5\uC18C \uC774\uB984"}, //-keystore
+        {"access.the.cacerts.keystore",
+                "cacerts \uD0A4 \uC800\uC7A5\uC18C \uC561\uC138\uC2A4"}, // -cacerts
+        {"warning.cacerts.option",
+                "\uACBD\uACE0: -cacerts \uC635\uC158\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uC5EC cacerts \uD0A4 \uC800\uC7A5\uC18C\uC5D0 \uC561\uC138\uC2A4\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624."},
         {"new.password",
                 "\uC0C8 \uBE44\uBC00\uBC88\uD638"}, //-new
         {"do.not.prompt",
                 "\uD655\uC778\uD558\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC74C"}, //-noprompt
         {"password.through.protected.mechanism",
                 "\uBCF4\uD638\uB418\uB294 \uBA54\uCEE4\uB2C8\uC998\uC744 \uD1B5\uD55C \uBE44\uBC00\uBC88\uD638"}, //-protected
-        {"provider.argument",
-                "\uC81C\uACF5\uC790 \uC778\uC218"}, //-providerarg
-        {"provider.class.name",
-                "\uC81C\uACF5\uC790 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC774\uB984"}, //-providerclass
+
+        // The following 2 values should span 2 lines, the first for the
+        // option itself, the second for its -providerArg value.
+        {"addprovider.option",
+                "\uC774\uB984\uBCC4 \uBCF4\uC548 \uC81C\uACF5\uC790 \uCD94\uAC00(\uC608: SunPKCS11)\n-addprovider\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uC778\uC218 \uAD6C\uC131"}, //-addprovider
+        {"provider.class.option",
+                "\uC804\uCCB4 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uC774\uB984\uBCC4 \uBCF4\uC548 \uC81C\uACF5\uC790 \uCD94\uAC00\n-providerclass\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uC778\uC218 \uAD6C\uC131"}, //-providerclass
+
         {"provider.name",
                 "\uC81C\uACF5\uC790 \uC774\uB984"}, //-providername
         {"provider.classpath",
@@ -187,6 +195,8 @@ public class Resources_ko extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Command.option.flag.needs.an.argument.", "\uBA85\uB839 \uC635\uC158 {0}\uC5D0 \uC778\uC218\uAC00 \uD544\uC694\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
         {"Warning.Different.store.and.key.passwords.not.supported.for.PKCS12.KeyStores.Ignoring.user.specified.command.value.",
                 "\uACBD\uACE0: \uB2E4\uB978 \uC800\uC7A5\uC18C \uBC0F \uD0A4 \uBE44\uBC00\uBC88\uD638\uB294 PKCS12 KeyStores\uC5D0 \uB300\uD574 \uC9C0\uC6D0\uB418\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uC0AC\uC6A9\uC790\uAC00 \uC9C0\uC815\uD55C {0} \uAC12\uC744 \uBB34\uC2DC\uD558\uB294 \uC911\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
+        {"the.keystore.or.storetype.option.cannot.be.used.with.the.cacerts.option",
+            "-keystore \uB610\uB294 -storetype \uC635\uC158\uC740 -cacerts \uC635\uC158\uACFC \uD568\uAED8 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD560 \uC218 \uC5C6\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
         {".keystore.must.be.NONE.if.storetype.is.{0}",
                 "-storetype\uC774 {0}\uC778 \uACBD\uC6B0 -keystore\uB294 NONE\uC774\uC5B4\uC57C \uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
         {"Too.many.retries.program.terminated",
@@ -208,7 +218,9 @@ public class Resources_ko extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Illegal.startdate.value", "startdate \uAC12\uC774 \uC798\uBABB\uB418\uC5C8\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
         {"Validity.must.be.greater.than.zero",
                 "\uC720\uD6A8 \uAE30\uAC04\uC740 0\uBCF4\uB2E4 \uCEE4\uC57C \uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
-        {"provName.not.a.provider", "{0}\uC740(\uB294) \uC81C\uACF5\uC790\uAC00 \uC544\uB2D9\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
+        {"provclass.not.a.provider", "%s\uC740(\uB294) \uC81C\uACF5\uC790\uAC00 \uC544\uB2D9\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
+        {"provider.name.not.found", "\"%s\" \uC774\uB984\uC758 \uC81C\uACF5\uC790\uB97C \uCC3E\uC744 \uC218 \uC5C6\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
+        {"provider.class.not.found", "\"%s\" \uC81C\uACF5\uC790\uB97C \uCC3E\uC744 \uC218 \uC5C6\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
         {"Usage.error.no.command.provided", "\uC0AC\uC6A9\uBC95 \uC624\uB958: \uBA85\uB839\uC744 \uC785\uB825\uD558\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC558\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4."},
         {"Source.keystore.file.exists.but.is.empty.", "\uC18C\uC2A4 \uD0A4 \uC800\uC7A5\uC18C \uD30C\uC77C\uC774 \uC874\uC7AC\uD558\uC9C0\uB9CC \uBE44\uC5B4 \uC788\uC74C: "},
         {"Please.specify.srckeystore", "-srckeystore\uB97C \uC9C0\uC815\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624."},
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_pt_BR.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_pt_BR.java
index cb0f96a1a7a..bc6618927ca 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_pt_BR.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_pt_BR.java
@@ -126,16 +126,24 @@ public class Resources_pt_BR extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "tamanho do bit da chave"}, //-keysize
         {"keystore.name",
                 "nome da \u00E1rea de armazenamento de chaves"}, //-keystore
+        {"access.the.cacerts.keystore",
+                "acessar a \u00E1rea de armazenamento de chaves cacerts"}, // -cacerts
+        {"warning.cacerts.option",
+                "Advert\u00EAncia: use a op\u00E7\u00E3o -cacerts para acessar a \u00E1rea de armazenamento de chaves cacerts"},
         {"new.password",
                 "nova senha"}, //-new
         {"do.not.prompt",
                 "n\u00E3o perguntar"}, //-noprompt
         {"password.through.protected.mechanism",
                 "senha por meio de mecanismo protegido"}, //-protected
-        {"provider.argument",
-                "argumento do fornecedor"}, //-providerarg
-        {"provider.class.name",
-                "nome da classe do fornecedor"}, //-providerclass
+
+        // The following 2 values should span 2 lines, the first for the
+        // option itself, the second for its -providerArg value.
+        {"addprovider.option",
+                "adicionar provedor de seguran\u00E7a por nome (por exemplo, SunPKCS11)\nconfigurar argumento para -addprovider"}, //-addprovider
+        {"provider.class.option",
+                "adicionar provedor de seguran\u00E7a por nome de classe totalmente qualificado\nconfigurar argumento para -providerclass"}, //-providerclass
+
         {"provider.name",
                 "nome do fornecedor"}, //-providername
         {"provider.classpath",
@@ -187,6 +195,8 @@ public class Resources_pt_BR extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Command.option.flag.needs.an.argument.", "A op\u00E7\u00E3o de comando {0} precisa de um argumento."},
         {"Warning.Different.store.and.key.passwords.not.supported.for.PKCS12.KeyStores.Ignoring.user.specified.command.value.",
                 "Advert\u00EAncia: Senhas de chave e de armazenamento diferentes n\u00E3o suportadas para KeyStores PKCS12. Ignorando valor {0} especificado pelo usu\u00E1rio."},
+        {"the.keystore.or.storetype.option.cannot.be.used.with.the.cacerts.option",
+            "A op\u00E7\u00E3o -keystore ou -storetype n\u00E3o pode ser usada com a op\u00E7\u00E3o -cacerts"},
         {".keystore.must.be.NONE.if.storetype.is.{0}",
                 "-keystore deve ser NONE se -storetype for {0}"},
         {"Too.many.retries.program.terminated",
@@ -208,7 +218,9 @@ public class Resources_pt_BR extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Illegal.startdate.value", "valor da data inicial inv\u00E1lido"},
         {"Validity.must.be.greater.than.zero",
                 "A validade deve ser maior do que zero"},
-        {"provName.not.a.provider", "{0} n\u00E3o \u00E9 um fornecedor"},
+        {"provclass.not.a.provider", "%s n\u00E3o \u00E9 um fornecedor"},
+        {"provider.name.not.found", "O fornecedor chamado \"%s\" n\u00E3o foi encontrado"},
+        {"provider.class.not.found", "Fornecedor \"%s\" n\u00E3o encontrado"},
         {"Usage.error.no.command.provided", "Erro de uso: nenhum comando fornecido"},
         {"Source.keystore.file.exists.but.is.empty.", "O arquivo da \u00E1rea de armazenamento de chaves de origem existe, mas est\u00E1 vazio: "},
         {"Please.specify.srckeystore", "Especifique -srckeystore"},
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_sv.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_sv.java
index cc0bf6414b6..4c1053ce9e8 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_sv.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_sv.java
@@ -126,16 +126,24 @@ public class Resources_sv extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "nyckelbitstorlek"}, //-keysize
         {"keystore.name",
                 "namn p\u00E5 nyckellager"}, //-keystore
+        {"access.the.cacerts.keystore",
+                "\u00E5tkomst till nyckellagret cacerts"}, // -cacerts
+        {"warning.cacerts.option",
+                "Varning: anv\u00E4nd alternativet -cacerts f\u00F6r att f\u00E5 \u00E5tkomst till nyckellagret cacerts"},
         {"new.password",
                 "nytt l\u00F6senord"}, //-new
         {"do.not.prompt",
                 "fr\u00E5ga inte"}, //-noprompt
         {"password.through.protected.mechanism",
                 "l\u00F6senord med skyddad mekanism"}, //-protected
-        {"provider.argument",
-                "leverant\u00F6rsargument"}, //-providerarg
-        {"provider.class.name",
-                "namn p\u00E5 leverant\u00F6rsklass"}, //-providerclass
+
+        // The following 2 values should span 2 lines, the first for the
+        // option itself, the second for its -providerArg value.
+        {"addprovider.option",
+                "l\u00E4gg till s\u00E4kerhetsleverant\u00F6r per namn (t.ex. SunPKCS11)\nkonfigurera argument f\u00F6r -addprovider"}, //-addprovider
+        {"provider.class.option",
+                "l\u00E4gg till s\u00E4kerhetsleverant\u00F6r per fullt kvalificerat klassnamn\nkonfigurera argument f\u00F6r -providerclass"}, //-providerclass
+
         {"provider.name",
                 "leverant\u00F6rsnamn"}, //-providername
         {"provider.classpath",
@@ -187,6 +195,8 @@ public class Resources_sv extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Command.option.flag.needs.an.argument.", "Kommandoalternativet {0} beh\u00F6ver ett argument."},
         {"Warning.Different.store.and.key.passwords.not.supported.for.PKCS12.KeyStores.Ignoring.user.specified.command.value.",
                 "Varning!  PKCS12-nyckellager har inte st\u00F6d f\u00F6r olika l\u00F6senord f\u00F6r lagret och nyckeln. Det anv\u00E4ndarspecificerade {0}-v\u00E4rdet ignoreras."},
+        {"the.keystore.or.storetype.option.cannot.be.used.with.the.cacerts.option",
+            "Alternativen -keystore och -storetype kan inte anv\u00E4ndas med alternativet -cacerts"},
         {".keystore.must.be.NONE.if.storetype.is.{0}",
                 "-keystore m\u00E5ste vara NONE om -storetype \u00E4r {0}"},
         {"Too.many.retries.program.terminated",
@@ -208,7 +218,9 @@ public class Resources_sv extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Illegal.startdate.value", "Otill\u00E5tet v\u00E4rde f\u00F6r startdatum"},
         {"Validity.must.be.greater.than.zero",
                 "Giltigheten m\u00E5ste vara st\u00F6rre \u00E4n noll"},
-        {"provName.not.a.provider", "{0} \u00E4r inte en leverant\u00F6r"},
+        {"provclass.not.a.provider", "%s \u00E4r inte en leverant\u00F6r"},
+        {"provider.name.not.found", "Leverant\u00F6ren med namnet \"%s\" hittades inte"},
+        {"provider.class.not.found", "Leverant\u00F6ren \"%s\" hittades inte"},
         {"Usage.error.no.command.provided", "Syntaxfel: inget kommando angivet"},
         {"Source.keystore.file.exists.but.is.empty.", "Nyckellagrets k\u00E4llfil finns, men \u00E4r tom: "},
         {"Please.specify.srckeystore", "Ange -srckeystore"},
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_zh_CN.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_zh_CN.java
index 6b4dd10c785..44cc80af76b 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_zh_CN.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_zh_CN.java
@@ -126,16 +126,24 @@ public class Resources_zh_CN extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "\u5BC6\u94A5\u4F4D\u5927\u5C0F"}, //-keysize
         {"keystore.name",
                 "\u5BC6\u94A5\u5E93\u540D\u79F0"}, //-keystore
+        {"access.the.cacerts.keystore",
+                "\u8BBF\u95EE cacerts \u5BC6\u94A5\u5E93"}, // -cacerts
+        {"warning.cacerts.option",
+                "\u8B66\u544A: \u4F7F\u7528 -cacerts \u9009\u9879\u8BBF\u95EE cacerts \u5BC6\u94A5\u5E93"},
         {"new.password",
                 "\u65B0\u53E3\u4EE4"}, //-new
         {"do.not.prompt",
                 "\u4E0D\u63D0\u793A"}, //-noprompt
         {"password.through.protected.mechanism",
                 "\u901A\u8FC7\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u7684\u673A\u5236\u7684\u53E3\u4EE4"}, //-protected
-        {"provider.argument",
-                "\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9\u53C2\u6570"}, //-providerarg
-        {"provider.class.name",
-                "\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9\u7C7B\u540D"}, //-providerclass
+
+        // The following 2 values should span 2 lines, the first for the
+        // option itself, the second for its -providerArg value.
+        {"addprovider.option",
+                "\u6309\u540D\u79F0 (\u4F8B\u5982 SunPKCS11) \u6DFB\u52A0\u5B89\u5168\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9\n\u914D\u7F6E -addprovider \u7684\u53C2\u6570"}, //-addprovider
+        {"provider.class.option",
+                "\u6309\u5168\u9650\u5B9A\u7C7B\u540D\u6DFB\u52A0\u5B89\u5168\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9\n\u914D\u7F6E -providerclass \u7684\u53C2\u6570"}, //-providerclass
+
         {"provider.name",
                 "\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9\u540D\u79F0"}, //-providername
         {"provider.classpath",
@@ -187,6 +195,8 @@ public class Resources_zh_CN extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Command.option.flag.needs.an.argument.", "\u547D\u4EE4\u9009\u9879{0}\u9700\u8981\u4E00\u4E2A\u53C2\u6570\u3002"},
         {"Warning.Different.store.and.key.passwords.not.supported.for.PKCS12.KeyStores.Ignoring.user.specified.command.value.",
                 "\u8B66\u544A: PKCS12 \u5BC6\u94A5\u5E93\u4E0D\u652F\u6301\u5176\u4ED6\u5B58\u50A8\u548C\u5BC6\u94A5\u53E3\u4EE4\u3002\u6B63\u5728\u5FFD\u7565\u7528\u6237\u6307\u5B9A\u7684{0}\u503C\u3002"},
+        {"the.keystore.or.storetype.option.cannot.be.used.with.the.cacerts.option",
+            "-keystore \u6216 -storetype \u9009\u9879\u4E0D\u80FD\u4E0E -cacerts \u9009\u9879\u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528"},
         {".keystore.must.be.NONE.if.storetype.is.{0}",
                 "\u5982\u679C -storetype \u4E3A {0}, \u5219 -keystore \u5FC5\u987B\u4E3A NONE"},
         {"Too.many.retries.program.terminated",
@@ -208,7 +218,9 @@ public class Resources_zh_CN extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Illegal.startdate.value", "\u975E\u6CD5\u5F00\u59CB\u65E5\u671F\u503C"},
         {"Validity.must.be.greater.than.zero",
                 "\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5FC5\u987B\u5927\u4E8E\u96F6"},
-        {"provName.not.a.provider", "{0}\u4E0D\u662F\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9"},
+        {"provclass.not.a.provider", "%s\u4E0D\u662F\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9"},
+        {"provider.name.not.found", "\u672A\u627E\u5230\u540D\u4E3A \"%s\" \u7684\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9"},
+        {"provider.class.not.found", "\u672A\u627E\u5230\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9 \"%s\""},
         {"Usage.error.no.command.provided", "\u7528\u6CD5\u9519\u8BEF: \u6CA1\u6709\u63D0\u4F9B\u547D\u4EE4"},
         {"Source.keystore.file.exists.but.is.empty.", "\u6E90\u5BC6\u94A5\u5E93\u6587\u4EF6\u5B58\u5728, \u4F46\u4E3A\u7A7A: "},
         {"Please.specify.srckeystore", "\u8BF7\u6307\u5B9A -srckeystore"},
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_zh_TW.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_zh_TW.java
index 0edfc610b28..19e203733b6 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_zh_TW.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/tools/keytool/Resources_zh_TW.java
@@ -126,16 +126,24 @@ public class Resources_zh_TW extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "\u91D1\u9470\u4F4D\u5143\u5927\u5C0F"}, //-keysize
         {"keystore.name",
                 "\u91D1\u9470\u5132\u5B58\u5EAB\u540D\u7A31"}, //-keystore
+        {"access.the.cacerts.keystore",
+                "\u5B58\u53D6 cacerts \u91D1\u9470\u5132\u5B58\u5EAB"}, // -cacerts
+        {"warning.cacerts.option",
+                "\u8B66\u544A: \u4F7F\u7528 -cacerts \u9078\u9805\u5B58\u53D6 cacerts \u91D1\u9470\u5132\u5B58\u5EAB"},
         {"new.password",
                 "\u65B0\u5BC6\u78BC"}, //-new
         {"do.not.prompt",
                 "\u4E0D\u8981\u63D0\u793A"}, //-noprompt
         {"password.through.protected.mechanism",
                 "\u7D93\u7531\u4FDD\u8B77\u6A5F\u5236\u7684\u5BC6\u78BC"}, //-protected
-        {"provider.argument",
-                "\u63D0\u4F9B\u8005\u5F15\u6578"}, //-providerarg
-        {"provider.class.name",
-                "\u63D0\u4F9B\u8005\u985E\u5225\u540D\u7A31"}, //-providerclass
+
+        // The following 2 values should span 2 lines, the first for the
+        // option itself, the second for its -providerArg value.
+        {"addprovider.option",
+                "\u4F7F\u7528\u540D\u7A31\u65B0\u589E\u5B89\u5168\u63D0\u4F9B\u8005 (\u4F8B\u5982 SunPKCS11)\n\u8A2D\u5B9A -addprovider \u5F15\u6578"}, //-addprovider
+        {"provider.class.option",
+                "\u4F7F\u7528\u5B8C\u6574\u985E\u5225\u540D\u7A31\u65B0\u589E\u5B89\u5168\u63D0\u4F9B\u8005\n\u8A2D\u5B9A -providerclass \u5F15\u6578"}, //-providerclass
+
         {"provider.name",
                 "\u63D0\u4F9B\u8005\u540D\u7A31"}, //-providername
         {"provider.classpath",
@@ -187,6 +195,8 @@ public class Resources_zh_TW extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Command.option.flag.needs.an.argument.", "\u547D\u4EE4\u9078\u9805 {0} \u9700\u8981\u5F15\u6578\u3002"},
         {"Warning.Different.store.and.key.passwords.not.supported.for.PKCS12.KeyStores.Ignoring.user.specified.command.value.",
                 "\u8B66\u544A: PKCS12 \u91D1\u9470\u5132\u5B58\u5EAB\u4E0D\u652F\u63F4\u4E0D\u540C\u7684\u5132\u5B58\u5EAB\u548C\u91D1\u9470\u5BC6\u78BC\u3002\u5FFD\u7565\u4F7F\u7528\u8005\u6307\u5B9A\u7684 {0} \u503C\u3002"},
+        {"the.keystore.or.storetype.option.cannot.be.used.with.the.cacerts.option",
+            "-keystore \u6216 -storetype \u9078\u9805\u4E0D\u80FD\u8207 -cacerts \u9078\u9805\u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528"},
         {".keystore.must.be.NONE.if.storetype.is.{0}",
                 "\u5982\u679C -storetype \u70BA {0}\uFF0C\u5247 -keystore \u5FC5\u9808\u70BA NONE"},
         {"Too.many.retries.program.terminated",
@@ -208,7 +218,9 @@ public class Resources_zh_TW extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Illegal.startdate.value", "\u7121\u6548\u7684 startdate \u503C"},
         {"Validity.must.be.greater.than.zero",
                 "\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5FC5\u9808\u5927\u65BC\u96F6"},
-        {"provName.not.a.provider", "{0} \u4E0D\u662F\u4E00\u500B\u63D0\u4F9B\u8005"},
+        {"provclass.not.a.provider", "%s \u4E0D\u662F\u4E00\u500B\u63D0\u4F9B\u8005"},
+        {"provider.name.not.found", "\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u540D\u7A31\u70BA \"%s\" \u7684\u63D0\u4F9B\u8005"},
+        {"provider.class.not.found", "\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u63D0\u4F9B\u8005 \"%s\""},
         {"Usage.error.no.command.provided", "\u7528\u6CD5\u932F\u8AA4: \u672A\u63D0\u4F9B\u547D\u4EE4"},
         {"Source.keystore.file.exists.but.is.empty.", "\u4F86\u6E90\u91D1\u9470\u5132\u5B58\u5EAB\u6A94\u6848\u5B58\u5728\uFF0C\u4F46\u70BA\u7A7A: "},
         {"Please.specify.srckeystore", "\u8ACB\u6307\u5B9A -srckeystore"},
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/validator/SimpleValidator.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/validator/SimpleValidator.java
index 23535be5128..58f7a5db419 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/validator/SimpleValidator.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/validator/SimpleValidator.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2002, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import java.security.cert.*;
 import javax.security.auth.x500.X500Principal;
 
 import sun.security.x509.X509CertImpl;
+import sun.security.x509.KeyIdentifier;
 import sun.security.x509.NetscapeCertTypeExtension;
 import sun.security.util.DerValue;
 import sun.security.util.DerInputStream;
@@ -386,8 +387,21 @@ public final class SimpleValidator extends Validator {
         X500Principal issuer = cert.getIssuerX500Principal();
         List<X509Certificate> list = trustedX500Principals.get(issuer);
         if (list != null) {
-            X509Certificate trustedCert = list.iterator().next();
-            c.add(trustedCert);
+            X509Certificate matchedCert = list.get(0);
+            X509CertImpl certImpl = X509CertImpl.toImpl(cert);
+            KeyIdentifier akid = certImpl.getAuthKeyId();
+            if (akid != null) {
+                for (X509Certificate sup : list) {
+                    // Look for a best match issuer.
+                    X509CertImpl supCert = X509CertImpl.toImpl(sup);
+                    if (akid.equals(supCert.getSubjectKeyId())) {
+                        matchedCert = sup;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            c.add(matchedCert);
             return c.toArray(CHAIN0);
         }
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/conf/security/java.security b/jdk/src/java.base/share/conf/security/java.security
index a521dde7ebb..fe45e0ba06c 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/conf/security/java.security
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/conf/security/java.security
@@ -849,35 +849,35 @@ jdk.tls.legacyAlgorithms= \
 #       FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF, 2}
 
 # Cryptographic Jurisdiction Policy defaults
-# 
+#
 # Due to the import control restrictions of some countries, the default
 # JCE policy files allow for strong but "limited" cryptographic key
 # lengths to be used.  If your country's cryptographic regulations allow,
 # the "unlimited" strength policy files can be used instead, which contain
 # no restrictions on cryptographic strengths.
-# 
+#
 # If your country has restrictions that don't fit either "limited" or
 # "unlimited", an appropriate set of policy files should be created and
 # configured before using this distribution.  The jurisdiction policy file
 # configuration must reflect the cryptographic restrictions appropriate
 # for your country.
-# 
+#
 # YOU ARE ADVISED TO CONSULT YOUR EXPORT/IMPORT CONTROL COUNSEL OR ATTORNEY
 # TO DETERMINE THE EXACT REQUIREMENTS.
-# 
+#
 # The policy files are flat text files organized into subdirectories of
 # <java-home>/conf/security/policy.  Each directory contains a complete
 # set of policy files.
 #
 # The "crypto.policy" Security property controls the directory selection,
 # and thus the effective cryptographic policy.
-# 
-# The default set of directories is:  
-# 
-#     limited | unlimited 
-# 
+#
+# The default set of directories is:
+#
+#     limited | unlimited
+#
 # however other directories can be created and configured.
-# 
+#
 # Within a directory, the effective policy is the combined minimum
 # permissions of the grant statements in the file(s) with the filename
 # pattern "default_*.policy".  At least one grant is required.  For
@@ -891,11 +891,15 @@ jdk.tls.legacyAlgorithms= \
 # "exempt_*.policy".  Exemption grants are optional.
 #
 #     limited   =  grants exemption permissions, by which the
-#                  effective policy can be circumvented. 
+#                  effective policy can be circumvented.
 #                  e.g.  KeyRecovery/Escrow/Weakening.
-# 
+#
 # Please see the JCA documentation for additional information on these
 # files and formats.
+#
+# Note: This property is currently used by the JDK Reference implementation.
+# It is not guaranteed to be examined and used by other implementations.
+#
 crypto.policy=crypto.policydir-tbd
 
 #
@@ -951,7 +955,8 @@ jdk.xml.dsig.secureValidationPolicy=\
 #
 # If a pattern includes a "=", it sets a limit.
 # If a limit appears more than once the last value is used.
-# Limits are checked before classes regardless of the order in the sequence of patterns.
+# Limits are checked before classes regardless of the order in the
+# sequence of patterns.
 # If any of the limits are exceeded, the filter status is REJECTED.
 #
 #   maxdepth=value - the maximum depth of a graph
@@ -961,20 +966,24 @@ jdk.xml.dsig.secureValidationPolicy=\
 #
 # Other patterns, from left to right, match the class or package name as
 # returned from Class.getName.
-# If the class is an array type, the class or package to be matched is the element type.
+# If the class is an array type, the class or package to be matched is the
+# element type.
 # Arrays of any number of dimensions are treated the same as the element type.
 # For example, a pattern of "!example.Foo", rejects creation of any instance or
 # array of example.Foo.
 #
-# If the pattern starts with "!", the status is REJECTED if the remaining pattern
-#   is matched; otherwise the status is ALLOWED if the pattern matches.
-# If the pattern contains "/", the non-empty prefix up to the "/" is the module name;
+# If the pattern starts with "!", the status is REJECTED if the remaining
+# pattern is matched; otherwise the status is ALLOWED if the pattern matches.
+# If the pattern contains "/", the non-empty prefix up to the "/" is the
+# module name;
 #   if the module name matches the module name of the class then
 #   the remaining pattern is matched with the class name.
 #   If there is no "/", the module name is not compared.
-# If the pattern ends with ".**" it matches any class in the package and all subpackages.
+# If the pattern ends with ".**" it matches any class in the package and all
+# subpackages.
 # If the pattern ends with ".*" it matches any class in the package.
-# If the pattern ends with "*", it matches any class with the pattern as a prefix.
+# If the pattern ends with "*", it matches any class with the pattern as a
+# prefix.
 # If the pattern is equal to the class name, it matches.
 # Otherwise, the status is UNDECIDED.
 #
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/conf/security/policy/README.txt b/jdk/src/java.base/share/conf/security/policy/README.txt
index 84e33c972b7..3e0e2294a80 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/conf/security/policy/README.txt
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/conf/security/policy/README.txt
@@ -10,11 +10,10 @@ The JCE architecture allows flexible cryptographic strength to be
 configured via the jurisdiction policy files contained within these
 directories.
 
-Due to import control restrictions of some countries, the default
-JCE policy files bundled in this Java Runtime Environment allow
-for strong but "limited" cryptographic strengths.  For convenience,
-this build also contains the "unlimited strength" policy files which
-contain no restrictions on cryptographic strengths, but they must be
+The default JCE policy files bundled in this Java Runtime Environment
+allow for "unlimited" cryptographic strengths.  For convenience,
+this build also contains the historic "limited" strength policy files
+which contain restrictions on cryptographic strengths, but they must be
 specifically activated by updating the "crypto.policy" Security property
 (e.g. <java-home>/conf/security/java.security) to point to the appropriate
 directory.
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/aes.md b/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/aes.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d0ee2e2bb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/aes.md
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+## Cryptix AES v3.2.0
+
+### Cryptix General License
+<pre>
+
+Cryptix General License
+
+Copyright (c) 1995-2005 The Cryptix Foundation Limited.
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+met:
+
+  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright notice,
+     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+     distribution.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE CRYPTIX FOUNDATION LIMITED AND
+CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CRYPTIX FOUNDATION LIMITED OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
+BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
+OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
+IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/asm.md b/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/asm.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..584b205821d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/asm.md
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+## ASM Bytecode Manipulation Framework v5.1
+
+### ASM License
+<pre>
+
+Copyright (c) 2000-2011 France Télécom
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+are met:
+
+1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+   this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
+THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/cldr.md b/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/cldr.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..21e6d4caae6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/cldr.md
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+## Unicode Common Local Data Repository (CLDR) v29
+
+### CLDR License
+<pre>
+
+Copyright © 1991-2016 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+Distributed under the Terms of Use in
+http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of the Unicode data files and any associated documentation
+(the "Data Files") or Unicode software and any associated documentation
+(the "Software") to deal in the Data Files or Software
+without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
+copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, and/or sell copies of
+the Data Files or Software, and to permit persons to whom the Data Files
+or Software are furnished to do so, provided that
+(a) this copyright and permission notice appear with all copies
+of the Data Files or Software,
+(b) this copyright and permission notice appear in associated
+documentation, and
+(c) there is clear notice in each modified Data File or in the Software
+as well as in the documentation associated with the Data File(s) or
+Software that the data or software has been modified.
+
+THE DATA FILES AND SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR HOLDERS INCLUDED IN THIS
+NOTICE BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES,
+OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
+DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THE DATA FILES OR SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of a copyright holder shall not
+be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
+in these Data Files or Software without prior written authorization of
+the copyright holder.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/icu.md b/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/icu.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4b24757908c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/icu.md
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+## International Components for Unicode (ICU4J) v56.1
+
+### ICU4J License
+<pre>
+
+UNICODE, INC. LICENSE AGREEMENT - DATA FILES AND SOFTWARE
+Unicode Data Files include all data files under the directories
+http://www.unicode.org/Public/, http://www.unicode.org/reports/,
+http://www.unicode.org/cldr/data/, http://source.icu-project.org/repos/icu/, and
+http://www.unicode.org/utility/trac/browser/.
+
+Unicode Data Files do not include PDF online code charts under the
+directory http://www.unicode.org/Public/.
+
+Software includes any source code published in the Unicode Standard
+or under the directories
+http://www.unicode.org/Public/, http://www.unicode.org/reports/,
+http://www.unicode.org/cldr/data/, http://source.icu-project.org/repos/icu/, and
+http://www.unicode.org/utility/trac/browser/.
+
+NOTICE TO USER: Carefully read the following legal agreement.
+BY DOWNLOADING, INSTALLING, COPYING OR OTHERWISE USING UNICODE INC.'S
+DATA FILES ("DATA FILES"), AND/OR SOFTWARE ("SOFTWARE"),
+YOU UNEQUIVOCALLY ACCEPT, AND AGREE TO BE BOUND BY, ALL OF THE
+TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT.
+IF YOU DO NOT AGREE, DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL, COPY, DISTRIBUTE OR USE
+THE DATA FILES OR SOFTWARE.
+
+COPYRIGHT AND PERMISSION NOTICE
+
+Copyright © 1991-2016 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved.
+Distributed under the Terms of Use in http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of the Unicode data files and any associated documentation
+(the "Data Files") or Unicode software and any associated documentation
+(the "Software") to deal in the Data Files or Software
+without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
+copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, and/or sell copies of
+the Data Files or Software, and to permit persons to whom the Data Files
+or Software are furnished to do so, provided that either
+(a) this copyright and permission notice appear with all copies
+of the Data Files or Software, or
+(b) this copyright and permission notice appear in associated
+Documentation.
+
+THE DATA FILES AND SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
+ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR HOLDERS INCLUDED IN THIS
+NOTICE BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
+DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
+TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+PERFORMANCE OF THE DATA FILES OR SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of a copyright holder
+shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale,
+use or other dealings in these Data Files or Software without prior
+written authorization of the copyright holder.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/zlib.md b/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/zlib.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bbf40f9814b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/legal/zlib.md
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+## zlib v1.2.8
+
+### zlib License
+<pre>
+
+Copyright (C) 1995-2013 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
+
+This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+arising from the use of this software.
+
+Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+
+1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+   claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+   in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+   appreciated but is not required.
+2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+   misrepresented as being the original software.
+3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+
+Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
+jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/lib/security/default.policy b/jdk/src/java.base/share/lib/security/default.policy
index de6e99a8f49..9014111ce09 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/lib/security/default.policy
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/lib/security/default.policy
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ grant codeBase "jrt:/java.corba" {
     permission java.security.AllPermission;
 };
 
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+};
+
 grant codeBase "jrt:/java.scripting" {
     permission java.security.AllPermission;
 };
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/native/libjava/jni_util.c b/jdk/src/java.base/share/native/libjava/jni_util.c
index 3ea11b0bbc6..25888cc4655 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/native/libjava/jni_util.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/native/libjava/jni_util.c
@@ -201,12 +201,14 @@ JNU_ThrowByNameWithMessageAndLastError
                 jio_snprintf(str1, messageextlen, " (%s)", message);
                 s2 = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, str1);
                 free(str1);
+                JNU_CHECK_EXCEPTION(env);
                 if (s2 != NULL) {
                     jstring s3 = JNU_CallMethodByName(
                                      env, NULL, s, "concat",
                                      "(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;",
                                      s2).l;
                     (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, s2);
+                    JNU_CHECK_EXCEPTION(env);
                     if (s3 != NULL) {
                         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, s);
                         s = s3;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/unix/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java b/jdk/src/java.base/unix/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java
index 9d960e2d2e0..0c50cc329c9 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/unix/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/unix/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -76,6 +76,10 @@ class FileDispatcherImpl extends FileDispatcher {
         return truncate0(fd, size);
     }
 
+    int allocate(FileDescriptor fd, long size) throws IOException {
+        return allocate0(fd, size);
+    }
+
     long size(FileDescriptor fd) throws IOException {
         return size0(fd);
     }
@@ -138,6 +142,9 @@ class FileDispatcherImpl extends FileDispatcher {
     static native int truncate0(FileDescriptor fd, long size)
         throws IOException;
 
+    static native int allocate0(FileDescriptor fd, long size)
+        throws IOException;
+
     static native long size0(FileDescriptor fd) throws IOException;
 
     static native int lock0(FileDescriptor fd, boolean blocking, long pos,
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/io_util_md.c b/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/io_util_md.c
index 0b2141b8356..29773fbcfbc 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/io_util_md.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/io_util_md.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2001, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2001, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -215,6 +215,20 @@ jint
 handleSetLength(FD fd, jlong length)
 {
     int result;
+#if defined(__linux__)
+    /*
+     * On Linux, if the file size is being increased, then ftruncate64()
+     * will modify the metadata value of the size without actually allocating
+     * any blocks which can cause a SIGBUS error if the file is subsequently
+     * memory-mapped.
+     */
+    struct stat64 sb;
+
+    if (fstat64(fd, &sb) == 0 && length > sb.st_blocks*512) {
+        RESTARTABLE(fallocate64(fd, 0, 0, length), result);
+        return result;
+    }
+#endif
     RESTARTABLE(ftruncate64(fd, length), result);
     return result;
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libnet/net_util_md.c b/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libnet/net_util_md.c
index e6d19d0a19a..ee518088277 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libnet/net_util_md.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libnet/net_util_md.c
@@ -45,6 +45,10 @@
 #include <sys/sockio.h>
 #endif
 
+#if defined(MACOSX)
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#endif
+
 #include "net_util.h"
 
 #include "java_net_SocketOptions.h"
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libnio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.c b/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libnio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.c
index 8738d5f9f68..e63c3bd1df9 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libnio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libnio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -186,6 +186,27 @@ Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_truncate0(JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
                   "Truncation failed");
 }
 
+JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
+Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_allocate0(JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
+                                             jobject fdo, jlong size)
+{
+#if defined(__linux__)
+    /*
+     * On Linux, if the file size is being increased, then ftruncate64()
+     * will modify the metadata value of the size without actually allocating
+     * any blocks which can cause a SIGBUS error if the file is subsequently
+     * memory-mapped.
+     */
+    return handle(env,
+                  fallocate64(fdval(env, fdo), 0, 0, size),
+                  "Allocation failed");
+#else
+    return handle(env,
+                  ftruncate64(fdval(env, fdo), size),
+                  "Truncation failed");
+#endif
+}
+
 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL
 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_size0(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jobject fdo)
 {
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java b/jdk/src/java.base/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java
index 42bc1327c88..a2d110f574f 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -84,6 +84,11 @@ class FileDispatcherImpl extends FileDispatcher {
         return truncate0(fd, size);
     }
 
+    int allocate(FileDescriptor fd, long size) throws IOException {
+        // truncate0() works for extending and truncating file size
+        return truncate0(fd, size);
+    }
+
     long size(FileDescriptor fd) throws IOException {
         return size0(fd);
     }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/colorimaging.md b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/colorimaging.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e5a011b4823
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/colorimaging.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+## Eastman Kodak Company: Kodak Color Management System (kcms) and portions of color management and imaging software
+
+### Notice
+
+Portions Copyright Eastman Kodak Company 1991-2003
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/giflib.md b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/giflib.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a2c1e7ed741
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/giflib.md
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+## GIFLIB v5.1.4
+
+### GIFLIB License
+<pre>
+
+The GIFLIB distribution is Copyright (c) 1997 Eric S. Raymond
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/harfbuzz.md b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/harfbuzz.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0e8033af68c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/harfbuzz.md
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+## Harfbuzz v1.3.0
+
+### Harfbuzz License
+
+http://cgit.freedesktop.org/harfbuzz/tree/COPYING
+
+<pre>
+
+HarfBuzz is licensed under the so-called "Old MIT" license.  Details follow.
+For parts of HarfBuzz that are licensed under different licenses see individual
+files names COPYING in subdirectories where applicable.
+
+Copyright © 2010,2011,2012, 2013  Google, Inc.
+Copyright © 2012, 2013  Mozilla Foundation
+Copyright © 2011  Codethink Limited
+Copyright © 2008,2010  Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies)
+Copyright © 2009  Keith Stribley
+Copyright (C) 2012 Grigori Goronzy <greg@kinoho.net>
+Copyright © 2009, 2011  Martin Hosken and SIL International
+Copyright © 2007  Chris Wilson
+Copyright © 2006  Behdad Esfahbod
+Copyright © 2005  David Turner
+Copyright © 2004,2007,2008,2009,2010, 2013  Red Hat, Inc.
+Copyright © 1998-2004  David Turner and Werner Lemberg
+
+For full copyright notices consult the individual files in the package.
+
+
+Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
+license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
+above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
+all copies of this software.
+
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
+DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
+IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
+BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
+ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
+PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
+
+All source code, except for one section, is licensed as above.   The one
+exception is licensed with a slightly different MIT variant:
+The contents of this directory are licensed under the following terms:
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/jpeg.md b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/jpeg.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..681d9f5bf8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/jpeg.md
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+## JPEG rb6
+
+### JPEG License
+<pre>
+
+Must reproduce following license in documentation and/or other materials
+provided with distribution:
+
+The authors make NO WARRANTY or representation, either express or implied,
+with respect to this software, its quality, accuracy, merchantability, or
+fitness for a particular purpose.  This software is provided "AS IS",
+and you, its user, assume the entire risk as to its quality and accuracy.
+
+This software is copyright (C) 1991-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
+All Rights Reserved except as specified below.
+
+Permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify, and distribute
+this software (or portions thereof) for any purpose, without fee,
+subject to these conditions:
+
+(1) If any part of the source code for this software is distributed,
+then this README file must be included, with this copyright and no-warranty
+notice unaltered; and any additions, deletions, or changes to the original
+files must be clearly indicated in accompanying documentation.
+
+(2) If only executable code is distributed, then the accompanying documentation
+must state that "this software is based in part on the work of the
+Independent JPEG Group".
+
+(3) Permission for use of this software is granted only if the user accepts
+full responsibility for any undesirable consequences; the authors accept
+NO LIABILITY for damages of any kind.
+
+These conditions apply to any software derived from or based on the IJG code,
+not just to the unmodified library.  If you use our work, you ought to
+acknowledge us.
+
+Permission is NOT granted for the use of any IJG author's name or company name
+in advertising or publicity relating to this software or products derived
+from it.  This software may be referred to only as "the Independent JPEG
+Group's software".
+
+We specifically permit and encourage the use of this software as the basis
+of commercial products, provided that all warranty or liability claims are
+assumed by the product vendor.
+
+
+ansi2knr.c is included in this distribution by permission of L. Peter Deutsch,
+sole proprietor of its copyright holder, Aladdin Enterprises of Menlo Park, CA.
+ansi2knr.c is NOT covered by the above copyright and conditions, but instead
+by the usual distribution terms of the Free Software Foundation; principally,
+that you must include source code if you redistribute it.
+(See the file ansi2knr.c for full details.)  However, since ansi2knr.c is
+not needed as part of any program generated from the IJG code, this does not
+limit you more than the foregoing paragraphs do.
+
+The Unix configuration script "configure" was produced with GNU Autoconf.
+It is copyright by the Free Software Foundation but is freely distributable.
+The same holds for its supporting scripts (config.guess, config.sub,
+ltconfig, ltmain.sh).  Another support script, install-sh, is copyright
+by M.I.T. but is also freely distributable.
+
+It appears that the arithmetic coding option of the JPEG spec is covered
+by patents owned by IBM, AT&T, and Mitsubishi.  Hence arithmetic coding
+cannot legally be used without obtaining one or more licenses.  For this
+reason, support for arithmetic coding has been removed from the free
+JPEG software. (Since arithmetic coding provides only a marginal gain
+over the unpatented Huffman mode, it is unlikely that very many
+implementations will support it.) So far as we are aware, there are
+no patent restrictions on the remaining code.
+
+The IJG distribution formerly included code to read and write GIF files.
+To avoid entanglement with the Unisys LZW patent, GIF reading support
+has been removed altogether, and the GIF writer has been simplified to
+produce "uncompressed GIFs".  This technique does not use the LZW algorithm;
+the resulting GIF files are larger than usual, but are readable by all
+standard GIF decoders.
+
+We are required to state that "The Graphics Interchange Format(c) is
+the Copyright property of CompuServe Incorporated.  GIF(sm) is a
+Service Mark property of CompuServe Incorporated."
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/lcms.md b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/lcms.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d74475540d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/lcms.md
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+## Little Color Management System (LCMS) v2.8
+
+### LCMS License
+<pre>
+
+Little Color Management System
+Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Marti Maria Saguer
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software
+is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/libpng.md b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/libpng.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd9f613d29f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/libpng.md
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+## Libpng v 1.6.23
+
+### Libpng License
+<pre>
+
+This copy of the libpng notices is provided for your convenience.  In case of
+any discrepancy between this copy and the notices in the file png.h that is
+included in the libpng distribution, the latter shall prevail.
+
+COPYRIGHT NOTICE, DISCLAIMER, and LICENSE:
+
+If you modify libpng you may insert additional notices immediately following
+this sentence.
+
+This code is released under the libpng license.
+
+libpng versions 1.0.7, July 1, 2000 through 1.6.23, June 9, 2016 are
+Copyright (c) 2000-2002, 2004, 2006-2016 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, are
+derived from libpng-1.0.6, and are distributed according to the same
+disclaimer and license as libpng-1.0.6 with the following individuals
+added to the list of Contributing Authors:
+
+   Simon-Pierre Cadieux
+   Eric S. Raymond
+   Mans Rullgard
+   Cosmin Truta
+   Gilles Vollant
+   James Yu
+
+and with the following additions to the disclaimer:
+
+   There is no warranty against interference with your enjoyment of the
+   library or against infringement.  There is no warranty that our
+   efforts or the library will fulfill any of your particular purposes
+   or needs.  This library is provided with all faults, and the entire
+   risk of satisfactory quality, performance, accuracy, and effort is with
+   the user.
+
+Some files in the "contrib" directory and some configure-generated
+files that are distributed with libpng have other copyright owners and
+are released under other open source licenses.
+
+libpng versions 0.97, January 1998, through 1.0.6, March 20, 2000, are
+Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, are derived from
+libpng-0.96, and are distributed according to the same disclaimer and
+license as libpng-0.96, with the following individuals added to the list
+of Contributing Authors:
+
+   Tom Lane
+   Glenn Randers-Pehrson
+   Willem van Schaik
+
+libpng versions 0.89, June 1996, through 0.96, May 1997, are
+Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Andreas Dilger, are derived from libpng-0.88,
+and are distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as
+libpng-0.88, with the following individuals added to the list of
+Contributing Authors:
+
+   John Bowler
+   Kevin Bracey
+   Sam Bushell
+   Magnus Holmgren
+   Greg Roelofs
+   Tom Tanner
+
+Some files in the "scripts" directory have other copyright owners
+but are released under this license.
+
+libpng versions 0.5, May 1995, through 0.88, January 1996, are
+Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.
+
+For the purposes of this copyright and license, "Contributing Authors"
+is defined as the following set of individuals:
+
+   Andreas Dilger
+   Dave Martindale
+   Guy Eric Schalnat
+   Paul Schmidt
+   Tim Wegner
+
+The PNG Reference Library is supplied "AS IS".  The Contributing Authors
+and Group 42, Inc. disclaim all warranties, expressed or implied,
+including, without limitation, the warranties of merchantability and of
+fitness for any purpose.  The Contributing Authors and Group 42, Inc.
+assume no liability for direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary,
+or consequential damages, which may result from the use of the PNG
+Reference Library, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
+
+Permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+source code, or portions hereof, for any purpose, without fee, subject
+to the following restrictions:
+
+  1. The origin of this source code must not be misrepresented.
+
+  2. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such and must not
+     be misrepresented as being the original source.
+
+  3. This Copyright notice may not be removed or altered from any
+     source or altered source distribution.
+
+The Contributing Authors and Group 42, Inc. specifically permit, without
+fee, and encourage the use of this source code as a component to
+supporting the PNG file format in commercial products.  If you use this
+source code in a product, acknowledgment is not required but would be
+appreciated.
+
+END OF COPYRIGHT NOTICE, DISCLAIMER, and LICENSE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/mesa3d.md b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/mesa3d.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..50c2114af6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/mesa3d.md
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+## Mesa 3-D Graphics Library v4.1
+
+### Mesa 3-D Graphics Library License
+<pre>
+
+Mesa 3-D graphics library
+Version:  4.1
+
+Copyright (C) 1999-2002  Brian Paul   All Rights Reserved.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/opengl.md b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/opengl.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..41c811b1c68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/legal/opengl.md
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+## Khronos Group OpenGL Headers v2.1
+
+### Khronos Group License
+<pre>
+
+Copyright (c) 2007 The Khronos Group Inc.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and/or associated documentation files (the
+"Materials"), to deal in the Materials without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Materials, and to
+permit persons to whom the Materials are furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+in all copies or substantial portions of the Materials.
+
+THE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+MATERIALS OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE MATERIALS.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/native/libawt/awt/image/DataBufferNative.c b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/native/libawt/awt/image/DataBufferNative.c
index 5ced47fd0f8..cf7e9f30317 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/native/libawt/awt/image/DataBufferNative.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/native/libawt/awt/image/DataBufferNative.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ Java_sun_awt_image_DataBufferNative_getElem(JNIEnv *env, jobject dbn,
     unsigned char *pixelPtr;
     SurfaceDataRasInfo lockInfo;
     SurfaceDataOps *ops;
+    lockInfo.rasBase = NULL;
 
     ops = SurfaceData_GetOps(env, sd);
     JNU_CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN(env, -1);
@@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ Java_sun_awt_image_DataBufferNative_setElem(JNIEnv *env, jobject dbn,
     SurfaceDataRasInfo lockInfo;
     SurfaceDataOps *ops;
     unsigned char *pixelPtr;
-
+    lockInfo.rasBase = NULL;
 
     ops = SurfaceData_GetOps(env, sd);
     JNU_CHECK_EXCEPTION(env);
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/legal/fontconfig.md b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/legal/fontconfig.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..abdebf351e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/legal/fontconfig.md
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+## FontConfig v2.5
+
+### FontConfig License
+<pre>
+
+Copyright 2001,2003 Keith Packard
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
+documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the
+above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
+the name of Keith Packard not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
+to distribution of the software without specific, written prior permission.
+Keith Packard makes no representations about the suitability of this software
+for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+
+KEITH PACKARD DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
+ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL KEITH
+PACKARD BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY
+DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/legal/xwindows.md b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/legal/xwindows.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..42b2841a370
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/legal/xwindows.md
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+## X Windows System v6.8.2
+
+### X Windows System License
+<pre>
+
+This is the copyright for the files in src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt:
+list.h, multiVis.h, wsutils.h, list.c, multiVis.c
+
+Copyright (c) 1994 Hewlett-Packard Co.
+Copyright (c) 1996 X Consortium
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall
+not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
+other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization
+from the X Consortium.
+
+___________________________
+
+
+The files in motif/lib/Xm/util included this copyright:
+mkdirhier.man,xmkmf.man, chownxterm.c, makeg.man, mergelib.cpp,
+ lndir.man, makestrs.man, checktree.c, lndir.c, makestrs.c
+
+Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 X Consortium
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+THE X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF
+OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
+be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other
+dealing in this Software without prior written authorization from the
+X Consortium.
+
+_____________________________
+
+Xmos_r.h:
+/*
+Copyright (c) 1996 X Consortium
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not be
+used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
+in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consortium.
+*/
+
+_____________________________
+
+Copyright notice for extutil.h:
+Copyright 1989, 1998 The Open Group
+
+All Rights Reserved.
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall not be
+used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
+in this Software without prior written authorization from The Open Group.
+*
+* Author: Jim Fulton, MIT The Open Group
+*
+* Xlib Extension-Writing Utilities
+*
+* This package contains utilities for writing the client API for various
+* protocol extensions. THESE INTERFACES ARE NOT PART OF THE X STANDARD AND
+* ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE!
+*/
+
+_____________________________
+
+Copyright notice for HPkeysym.h:
+/*
+
+Copyright 1987, 1998 The Open Group
+
+All Rights Reserved.
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall
+not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
+other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization
+from The Open Group.
+
+Copyright 1987 by Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts,
+
+All Rights Reserved
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
+documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
+provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+supporting documentation, and that the names of Hewlett Packard
+or Digital not be
+used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+software without specific, written prior permission.
+
+DIGITAL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
+ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
+DIGITAL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
+ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
+WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
+ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+SOFTWARE.
+
+HEWLETT-PACKARD MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WITH REGARD
+TO THIS SOFWARE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+PURPOSE. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors
+contained herein or direct, indirect, special, incidental or
+consequential damages in connection with the furnishing,
+performance, or use of this material.
+
+*/
+_____________________________________
+
+Copyright notice in keysym2ucs.h:
+
+Copyright 1987, 1994, 1998 The Open Group
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
+documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
+the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
+copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+documentation.
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall
+not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
+other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization
+from The Open Group.
+
+
+Copyright 1987 by Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts
+
+All Rights Reserved
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
+documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
+provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+supporting documentation, and that the name of Digital not be
+used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+software without specific, written prior permission.
+
+DIGITAL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
+ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
+DIGITAL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
+ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
+WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
+ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+SOFTWARE.
+
+******************************************************************/
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/common/awt/fontpath.c b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/common/awt/fontpath.c
index 9b2b413ae7c..d101c6e38cb 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/common/awt/fontpath.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/common/awt/fontpath.c
@@ -243,8 +243,8 @@ static void AddFontsToX11FontPath ( fDirRecord *fDirP )
 
         appendDirList[index] = 0;
         if ( doNotAppend == 0 ) {
-            strcpy ( fontDirPath, fDirP->name[index] );
-            strcat ( fontDirPath, "/fonts.dir" );
+            snprintf(fontDirPath, sizeof(fontDirPath), "%s/fonts.dir", fDirP->name[index]);
+            fontDirPath[sizeof(fontDirPath) - 1] = '\0';
             dirFile = open ( fontDirPath, O_RDONLY, 0 );
             if ( dirFile == -1 ) {
                 doNotAppend = 1;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/awt/awt_InputMethod.c b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/awt/awt_InputMethod.c
index 2dc59c2c77c..fbf11575ef7 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/awt/awt_InputMethod.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/awt/awt_InputMethod.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -1235,12 +1235,14 @@ StatusDrawCallback(XIC ic, XPointer client_data,
     if (status_draw->type == XIMTextType){
         XIMText *text = (status_draw->data).text;
         if (text != NULL){
-          if (text->string.multi_byte != NULL){
-              strcpy(statusWindow->status, text->string.multi_byte);
+          if (text->string.multi_byte != NULL) {
+              strncpy(statusWindow->status, text->string.multi_byte, MAX_STATUS_LEN);
+              statusWindow->status[MAX_STATUS_LEN - 1] = '\0';
           }
-          else{
+          else {
               char *mbstr = wcstombsdmp(text->string.wide_char, text->length);
-              strcpy(statusWindow->status, mbstr);
+              strncpy(statusWindow->status, mbstr, MAX_STATUS_LEN);
+              statusWindow->status[MAX_STATUS_LEN - 1] = '\0';
           }
           statusWindow->on = True;
           onoffStatusWindow(pX11IMData, statusWindow->parent, True);
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/awt/gtk3_interface.c b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/awt/gtk3_interface.c
index d0d09314063..c3c0021a9cb 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/awt/gtk3_interface.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/awt/gtk3_interface.c
@@ -2014,9 +2014,7 @@ static gint gtk3_get_ythickness(JNIEnv *env, WidgetType widget_type)
 static guint8 recode_color(gdouble channel)
 {
     guint16 result = (guint16)(channel * 65535);
-    if (result < 0) {
-        result = 0;
-    } else if (result > 65535) {
+    if (result > 65535) {
         result = 65535;
     }
     return (guint8)( result >> 8);
@@ -2218,6 +2216,7 @@ static void gtk3_style_shade (const GdkRGBA *a, GdkRGBA *b, gdouble k) {
 static GdkRGBA gtk3_get_color_for_flags(GtkStyleContext* context,
                                   GtkStateFlags flags, ColorType color_type) {
     GdkRGBA c, color;
+    color.alpha = 1;
 
     switch (color_type)
     {
@@ -2266,7 +2265,6 @@ static gint gtk3_get_color_for_state(JNIEnv *env, WidgetType widget_type,
 {
 
     gint result = 0;
-    GdkRGBA color;
 
     GtkStateFlags flags = gtk3_get_state_flags(state_type);
 
@@ -2285,7 +2283,7 @@ static gint gtk3_get_color_for_state(JNIEnv *env, WidgetType widget_type,
                   | GTK_STATE_FLAG_INSENSITIVE | GTK_STATE_FLAG_FOCUSED;
     }
 
-    color = gtk3_get_color_for_flags(context, flags, color_type);
+    GdkRGBA color = gtk3_get_color_for_flags(context, flags, color_type);
 
     if (recode_color(color.alpha) == 0) {
         color = gtk3_get_color_for_flags(
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/xawt/XToolkit.c b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/xawt/XToolkit.c
index 0b452b4cf57..5814bb6c8a4 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/xawt/XToolkit.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/xawt/XToolkit.c
@@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ static void update_poll_timeout(int timeout_control) {
  */
 static uint32_t get_poll_timeout(jlong nextTaskTime)
 {
-    uint32_t ret_timeout;
+    uint32_t ret_timeout = 0;
     uint32_t timeout;
     uint32_t taskTimeout;
     uint32_t flushTimeout;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/xawt/XWindow.c b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/xawt/XWindow.c
index 797e56fe3f2..0983f17b9a2 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/xawt/XWindow.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libawt_xawt/xawt/XWindow.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2002, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -863,10 +863,10 @@ isKPevent(XEvent *event)
 }
 static void
 dumpKeysymArray(XEvent *event) {
-    printf("    0x%X\n",keycodeToKeysym(event->xkey.display, event->xkey.keycode, 0));
-    printf("    0x%X\n",keycodeToKeysym(event->xkey.display, event->xkey.keycode, 1));
-    printf("    0x%X\n",keycodeToKeysym(event->xkey.display, event->xkey.keycode, 2));
-    printf("    0x%X\n",keycodeToKeysym(event->xkey.display, event->xkey.keycode, 3));
+    printf("    0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)keycodeToKeysym(event->xkey.display, event->xkey.keycode, 0));
+    printf("    0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)keycodeToKeysym(event->xkey.display, event->xkey.keycode, 1));
+    printf("    0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)keycodeToKeysym(event->xkey.display, event->xkey.keycode, 2));
+    printf("    0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)keycodeToKeysym(event->xkey.display, event->xkey.keycode, 3));
 }
 /*
  * In a next redesign, get rid of this code altogether.
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libsplashscreen/splashscreen_sys.c b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libsplashscreen/splashscreen_sys.c
index c439e8f2240..2274ba1d362 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libsplashscreen/splashscreen_sys.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/unix/native/libsplashscreen/splashscreen_sys.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2005, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -809,7 +809,7 @@ SplashGetScaledImageName(const char* jarName, const char* fileName,
 #ifndef __linux__
     return JNI_FALSE;
 #endif
-    *scaleFactor = getNativeScaleFactor(NULL);
+    *scaleFactor = (float)getNativeScaleFactor(NULL);
     return GetScaledImageName(fileName, scaledImgName, scaleFactor, scaledImageNameLength);
 }
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AsyncSSLDelegate.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AsyncSSLDelegate.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 76a14dbad20..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AsyncSSLDelegate.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,609 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.Closeable;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
-import java.util.function.Consumer;
-import static javax.net.ssl.SSLEngineResult.Status.*;
-import javax.net.ssl.*;
-import static javax.net.ssl.SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus.*;
-
-/**
- * Asynchronous wrapper around SSLEngine. send and receive is fully non
- * blocking. When handshaking is required, a thread is created to perform
- * the handshake and application level sends do not take place during this time.
- *
- * Is implemented using queues and functions operating on the receiving end
- * of each queue.
- *
- * Application writes to:
- *        ||
- *        \/
- *     appOutputQ
- *        ||
- *        \/
- * appOutputQ read by "upperWrite" method which does SSLEngine.wrap
- * and writes to
- *        ||
- *        \/
- *     channelOutputQ
- *        ||
- *        \/
- * channelOutputQ is read by "lowerWrite" method which is invoked from
- * OP_WRITE events on the socket (from selector thread)
- *
- * Reading side is as follows
- * --------------------------
- *
- * "upperRead" method reads off channelInputQ and calls SSLEngine.unwrap and
- * when decrypted data is returned, it is passed to the user's Consumer<ByteBuffer>
- *        /\
- *        ||
- *     channelInputQ
- *        /\
- *        ||
- * "lowerRead" method puts buffers into channelInputQ. It is invoked from
- * OP_READ events from the selector.
- *
- * Whenever handshaking is required, the doHandshaking() method is called
- * which creates a thread to complete the handshake. It takes over the
- * channelInputQ from upperRead, and puts outgoing packets on channelOutputQ.
- * Selector events are delivered to lowerRead and lowerWrite as normal.
- *
- * Errors
- *
- * Any exception thrown by the engine or channel, causes all Queues to be closed
- * the channel to be closed, and the error is reported to the user's
- * Consumer<Throwable>
- */
-class AsyncSSLDelegate implements Closeable, AsyncConnection {
-
-    // outgoing buffers put in this queue first and may remain here
-    // while SSL handshaking happening.
-    final Queue<ByteBuffer> appOutputQ;
-
-    // queue of wrapped ByteBuffers waiting to be sent on socket channel
-    //final Queue<ByteBuffer> channelOutputQ;
-
-    // Bytes read into this queue before being unwrapped. Backup on this
-    // Q should only happen when the engine is stalled due to delegated tasks
-    final Queue<ByteBuffer> channelInputQ;
-
-    // input occurs through the read() method which is expected to be called
-    // when the selector signals some data is waiting to be read. All incoming
-    // handshake data is handled in this method, which means some calls to
-    // read() may return zero bytes of user data. This is not a sign of spinning,
-    // just that the handshake mechanics are being executed.
-
-    final SSLEngine engine;
-    final SSLParameters sslParameters;
-    //final SocketChannel chan;
-    final HttpConnection lowerOutput;
-    final HttpClientImpl client;
-    final ExecutorService executor;
-    final BufferHandler bufPool;
-    Consumer<ByteBuffer> receiver;
-    Consumer<Throwable> errorHandler;
-    // Locks.
-    final Object reader = new Object();
-    final Object writer = new Object();
-    // synchronizing handshake state
-    final Object handshaker = new Object();
-    // flag set when reader or writer is blocked waiting for handshake to finish
-    boolean writerBlocked;
-    boolean readerBlocked;
-
-    // some thread is currently doing the handshake
-    boolean handshaking;
-
-    // alpn[] may be null. upcall is callback which receives incoming decoded bytes off socket
-
-    AsyncSSLDelegate(HttpConnection lowerOutput, HttpClientImpl client, String[] alpn)
-    {
-        SSLContext context = client.sslContext();
-        executor = client.executorService();
-        bufPool = client;
-        appOutputQ = new Queue<>();
-        appOutputQ.registerPutCallback(this::upperWrite);
-        //channelOutputQ = new Queue<>();
-        //channelOutputQ.registerPutCallback(this::lowerWrite);
-        engine = context.createSSLEngine();
-        engine.setUseClientMode(true);
-        SSLParameters sslp = client.sslParameters().orElse(null);
-        if (sslp == null) {
-            sslp = context.getSupportedSSLParameters();
-            //sslp = context.getDefaultSSLParameters();
-            //printParams(sslp);
-        }
-        sslParameters = Utils.copySSLParameters(sslp);
-        if (alpn != null) {
-            sslParameters.setApplicationProtocols(alpn);
-        }
-        logParams(sslParameters);
-        engine.setSSLParameters(sslParameters);
-        this.lowerOutput = lowerOutput;
-        this.client = client;
-        this.channelInputQ = new Queue<>();
-        this.channelInputQ.registerPutCallback(this::upperRead);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Put buffers to appOutputQ, and call upperWrite() if q was empty.
-     *
-     * @param src
-     */
-    public void write(ByteBuffer[] src) throws IOException {
-        appOutputQ.putAll(src);
-    }
-
-    public void write(ByteBuffer buf) throws IOException {
-        ByteBuffer[] a = new ByteBuffer[1];
-        a[0] = buf;
-        write(a);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void close() {
-        Utils.close(appOutputQ, channelInputQ, lowerOutput);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Attempts to wrap buffers from appOutputQ and place them on the
-     * channelOutputQ for writing. If handshaking is happening, then the
-     * process stalls and last buffers taken off the appOutputQ are put back
-     * into it until handshaking completes.
-     *
-     * This same method is called to try and resume output after a blocking
-     * handshaking operation has completed.
-     */
-    private void upperWrite() {
-        try {
-            EngineResult r = null;
-            ByteBuffer[] buffers = appOutputQ.pollAll(Utils.EMPTY_BB_ARRAY);
-            int bytes = Utils.remaining(buffers);
-            while (bytes > 0) {
-                synchronized (writer) {
-                    r = wrapBuffers(buffers);
-                    int bytesProduced = r.bytesProduced();
-                    int bytesConsumed = r.bytesConsumed();
-                    bytes -= bytesConsumed;
-                    if (bytesProduced > 0) {
-                        // pass destination buffer to channelOutputQ.
-                        lowerOutput.write(r.destBuffer);
-                    }
-                    synchronized (handshaker) {
-                        if (r.handshaking()) {
-                            // handshaking is happening or is needed
-                            // so we put the buffers back on Q to process again
-                            // later. It's possible that some may have already
-                            // been processed, which is ok.
-                            appOutputQ.pushbackAll(buffers);
-                            writerBlocked = true;
-                            if (!handshaking()) {
-                                // execute the handshake in another thread.
-                                // This method will be called again to resume sending
-                                // later
-                                doHandshake(r);
-                            }
-                            return;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            returnBuffers(buffers);
-        } catch (Throwable t) {
-            close();
-            errorHandler.accept(t);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void doHandshake(EngineResult r) {
-        handshaking = true;
-        channelInputQ.registerPutCallback(null);
-        executor.execute(() -> {
-            try {
-                doHandshakeImpl(r);
-                channelInputQ.registerPutCallback(this::upperRead);
-            } catch (Throwable t) {
-                close();
-                errorHandler.accept(t);
-            }
-        });
-    }
-
-    private void returnBuffers(ByteBuffer[] bufs) {
-        for (ByteBuffer buf : bufs)
-            client.returnBuffer(buf);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Return true if some thread is currently doing the handshake
-     *
-     * @return
-     */
-    boolean handshaking() {
-        synchronized(handshaker) {
-            return handshaking;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Executes entire handshake in calling thread.
-     * Returns after handshake is completed or error occurs
-     * @param r
-     * @throws IOException
-     */
-    private void doHandshakeImpl(EngineResult r) throws IOException {
-        while (true) {
-            SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus status = r.handshakeStatus();
-            if (status == NEED_TASK) {
-                LinkedList<Runnable> tasks = obtainTasks();
-                for (Runnable task : tasks)
-                    task.run();
-                r = handshakeWrapAndSend();
-            } else if (status == NEED_WRAP) {
-                r = handshakeWrapAndSend();
-            } else if (status == NEED_UNWRAP) {
-                r = handshakeReceiveAndUnWrap();
-            }
-            if (!r.handshaking())
-                break;
-        }
-        boolean dowrite = false;
-        boolean doread = false;
-        // Handshake is finished. Now resume reading and/or writing
-        synchronized(handshaker) {
-            handshaking = false;
-            if (writerBlocked) {
-                writerBlocked = false;
-                dowrite = true;
-            }
-            if (readerBlocked) {
-                readerBlocked = false;
-                doread = true;
-            }
-        }
-        if (dowrite)
-            upperWrite();
-        if (doread)
-            upperRead();
-    }
-
-    // acknowledge a received CLOSE request from peer
-    void doClosure() throws IOException {
-        //while (!wrapAndSend(emptyArray))
-            //;
-    }
-
-    LinkedList<Runnable> obtainTasks() {
-        LinkedList<Runnable> l = new LinkedList<>();
-        Runnable r;
-        while ((r = engine.getDelegatedTask()) != null)
-            l.add(r);
-        return l;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public synchronized void setAsyncCallbacks(Consumer<ByteBuffer> asyncReceiver, Consumer<Throwable> errorReceiver) {
-        this.receiver = asyncReceiver;
-        this.errorHandler = errorReceiver;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void startReading() {
-        // maybe this class does not need to implement AsyncConnection
-    }
-
-    static class EngineResult {
-        ByteBuffer destBuffer;
-        ByteBuffer srcBuffer;
-        SSLEngineResult result;
-        Throwable t;
-
-        boolean handshaking() {
-            SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus s = result.getHandshakeStatus();
-            return s != FINISHED && s != NOT_HANDSHAKING;
-        }
-
-        int bytesConsumed() {
-            return result.bytesConsumed();
-        }
-
-        int bytesProduced() {
-            return result.bytesProduced();
-        }
-
-        Throwable exception() {
-            return t;
-        }
-
-        SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus handshakeStatus() {
-            return result.getHandshakeStatus();
-        }
-
-        SSLEngineResult.Status status() {
-            return result.getStatus();
-        }
-    }
-
-    EngineResult handshakeWrapAndSend() throws IOException {
-        EngineResult r = wrapBuffer(Utils.EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER);
-        if (r.bytesProduced() > 0) {
-            lowerOutput.write(r.destBuffer);
-        }
-        return r;
-    }
-
-    // called during handshaking. It blocks until a complete packet
-    // is available, unwraps it and returns.
-    EngineResult handshakeReceiveAndUnWrap() throws IOException {
-        ByteBuffer buf = channelInputQ.take();
-        while (true) {
-            // block waiting for input
-            EngineResult r = unwrapBuffer(buf);
-            SSLEngineResult.Status status = r.status();
-            if (status == BUFFER_UNDERFLOW) {
-                // wait for another buffer to arrive
-                ByteBuffer buf1 = channelInputQ.take();
-                buf = combine (buf, buf1);
-                continue;
-            }
-            // OK
-            // theoretically possible we could receive some user data
-            if (r.bytesProduced() > 0) {
-                receiver.accept(r.destBuffer);
-            }
-            if (!buf.hasRemaining())
-                return r;
-        }
-    }
-
-    EngineResult wrapBuffer(ByteBuffer src) throws SSLException {
-        ByteBuffer[] bufs = new ByteBuffer[1];
-        bufs[0] = src;
-        return wrapBuffers(bufs);
-    }
-
-    EngineResult wrapBuffers(ByteBuffer[] src) throws SSLException {
-        EngineResult r = new EngineResult();
-        ByteBuffer dst = bufPool.getBuffer();
-        while (true) {
-            r.result = engine.wrap(src, dst);
-            switch (r.result.getStatus()) {
-                case BUFFER_OVERFLOW:
-                    dst = getPacketBuffer();
-                    break;
-                case CLOSED:
-                case OK:
-                    dst.flip();
-                    r.destBuffer = dst;
-                    return r;
-                case BUFFER_UNDERFLOW:
-                    // underflow handled externally
-                    bufPool.returnBuffer(dst);
-                    return r;
-                default:
-                    assert false;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    EngineResult unwrapBuffer(ByteBuffer srcbuf) throws IOException {
-        EngineResult r = new EngineResult();
-        r.srcBuffer = srcbuf;
-
-        ByteBuffer dst = bufPool.getBuffer();
-        while (true) {
-            r.result = engine.unwrap(srcbuf, dst);
-            switch (r.result.getStatus()) {
-                case BUFFER_OVERFLOW:
-                    // dest buffer not big enough. Reallocate
-                    int oldcap = dst.capacity();
-                    dst = getApplicationBuffer();
-                    assert dst.capacity() > oldcap;
-                    break;
-                case CLOSED:
-                    doClosure();
-                    throw new IOException("Engine closed");
-                case BUFFER_UNDERFLOW:
-                    bufPool.returnBuffer(dst);
-                    return r;
-                case OK:
-                    dst.flip();
-                    r.destBuffer = dst;
-                    return r;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Asynchronous read input. Call this when selector fires.
-     * Unwrap done in upperRead because it also happens in
-     * doHandshake() when handshake taking place
-     */
-    public void lowerRead(ByteBuffer buffer) {
-        try {
-            channelInputQ.put(buffer);
-        } catch (Throwable t) {
-            close();
-            errorHandler.accept(t);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public void upperRead() {
-        EngineResult r;
-        ByteBuffer srcbuf;
-        synchronized (reader) {
-            try {
-                srcbuf = channelInputQ.poll();
-                if (srcbuf == null) {
-                    return;
-                }
-                while (true) {
-                    r = unwrapBuffer(srcbuf);
-                    switch (r.result.getStatus()) {
-                        case BUFFER_UNDERFLOW:
-                            // Buffer too small. Need to combine with next buf
-                            ByteBuffer nextBuf = channelInputQ.poll();
-                            if (nextBuf == null) {
-                                // no data available. push buffer back until more data available
-                                channelInputQ.pushback(srcbuf);
-                                return;
-                            } else {
-                                srcbuf = combine(srcbuf, nextBuf);
-                            }
-                            break;
-                        case OK:
-                            // check for any handshaking work
-                            synchronized (handshaker) {
-                                if (r.handshaking()) {
-                                    // handshaking is happening or is needed
-                                    // so we put the buffer back on Q to process again
-                                    // later.
-                                    channelInputQ.pushback(srcbuf);
-                                    readerBlocked = true;
-                                    if (!handshaking()) {
-                                        // execute the handshake in another thread.
-                                        // This method will be called again to resume sending
-                                        // later
-                                        doHandshake(r);
-                                    }
-                                    return;
-                                }
-                            }
-                            ByteBuffer dst = r.destBuffer;
-                            if (dst.hasRemaining()) {
-                                receiver.accept(dst);
-                            }
-                    }
-                    if (srcbuf.hasRemaining()) {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    srcbuf = channelInputQ.poll();
-                    if (srcbuf == null) {
-                        return;
-                    }
-                }
-            } catch (Throwable t) {
-                close();
-                errorHandler.accept(t);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Get a new buffer that is the right size for application buffers.
-     *
-     * @return
-     */
-    ByteBuffer getApplicationBuffer() {
-        SSLSession session = engine.getSession();
-        int appBufsize = session.getApplicationBufferSize();
-        bufPool.setMinBufferSize(appBufsize);
-        return bufPool.getBuffer(appBufsize);
-    }
-
-    ByteBuffer getPacketBuffer() {
-        SSLSession session = engine.getSession();
-        int packetBufSize = session.getPacketBufferSize();
-        bufPool.setMinBufferSize(packetBufSize);
-        return bufPool.getBuffer(packetBufSize);
-    }
-
-    ByteBuffer combine(ByteBuffer buf1, ByteBuffer buf2) {
-        int avail1 = buf1.capacity() - buf1.remaining();
-        if (buf2.remaining() < avail1) {
-            buf1.compact();
-            buf1.put(buf2);
-            buf1.flip();
-            return buf1;
-        }
-        int newsize = buf1.remaining() + buf2.remaining();
-        ByteBuffer newbuf = bufPool.getBuffer(newsize);
-        newbuf.put(buf1);
-        newbuf.put(buf2);
-        newbuf.flip();
-        return newbuf;
-    }
-
-    SSLParameters getSSLParameters() {
-        return sslParameters;
-    }
-
-    static void logParams(SSLParameters p) {
-        if (!Log.ssl()) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        Log.logSSL("SSLParameters:");
-        if (p == null) {
-            Log.logSSL("Null params");
-            return;
-        }
-
-        if (p.getCipherSuites() != null) {
-            for (String cipher : p.getCipherSuites()) {
-                Log.logSSL("cipher: {0}\n", cipher);
-            }
-        }
-
-        // SSLParameters.getApplicationProtocols() can't return null
-        for (String approto : p.getApplicationProtocols()) {
-            Log.logSSL("application protocol: {0}\n", approto);
-        }
-
-        if (p.getProtocols() != null) {
-            for (String protocol : p.getProtocols()) {
-                Log.logSSL("protocol: {0}\n", protocol);
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (p.getServerNames() != null) {
-            for (SNIServerName sname : p.getServerNames()) {
-                Log.logSSL("server name: {0}\n", sname.toString());
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    String getSessionInfo() {
-        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-        String application = engine.getApplicationProtocol();
-        SSLSession sess = engine.getSession();
-        String cipher = sess.getCipherSuite();
-        String protocol = sess.getProtocol();
-        sb.append("Handshake complete alpn: ")
-                .append(application)
-                .append(", Cipher: ")
-                .append(cipher)
-                .append(", Protocol: ")
-                .append(protocol);
-        return sb.toString();
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ByteBufferConsumer.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ByteBufferConsumer.java
deleted file mode 100644
index ffaedb929d1..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ByteBufferConsumer.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,189 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.ListIterator;
-import java.util.function.Supplier;
-
-/**
- * Takes a List<ByteBuffer> which is assumed to contain at least one HTTP/2
- * frame and allows it to be processed supplying bytes, ints, shorts, byte[] etc.
- * from the list. As each ByteBuffer is consumed it is removed from the List<>.
- *
- * NOTE. shorts and bytes returned are UNSIGNED ints
- *
- * When finished processing the frame, the List may be empty or may contain
- * partially read or unread ByteBuffers. A new ByteBufferConsumer can be
- * created with the List<>
- */
-class ByteBufferConsumer {
-
-    ByteBuffer currentBuffer;
-
-    final List<ByteBuffer> buffers;
-    final ListIterator<ByteBuffer> iterator;
-    final Supplier<ByteBuffer> newBufferSupplier;
-
-    ByteBufferConsumer(List<ByteBuffer> buffers,
-                       Supplier<ByteBuffer> newBufferSupplier) {
-        this.buffers = buffers;
-        this.newBufferSupplier = newBufferSupplier;
-        this.iterator = buffers.listIterator();
-        if (!iterator.hasNext()) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Empty buffer list");
-        }
-        currentBuffer = iterator.next();
-    }
-
-    private void dump() {
-        int l = 0;
-        System.err.printf("ByteBufferConsumer:\n");
-        for (ByteBuffer buf : buffers) {
-            System.err.printf("\t%s\n", buf.toString());
-            l+= buf.remaining();
-        }
-        System.err.printf("BBC contains %d bytes\n", l);
-    }
-
-    private synchronized ByteBuffer getBuffer(boolean exception) throws IOException {
-        while (currentBuffer == null || !currentBuffer.hasRemaining()) {
-            if (currentBuffer != null) {
-                iterator.remove();
-            }
-            if (!iterator.hasNext()) {
-                currentBuffer = null;
-                if (exception) {
-                    throw new IOException ("Connection closed unexpectedly");
-                }
-                return null;
-            }
-            currentBuffer = iterator.next();
-        }
-        return currentBuffer;
-    }
-
-    // call this to check if the data has all been consumed
-
-    public boolean consumed() {
-        try {
-            return getBuffer(false) == null;
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            /* CAN'T HAPPEN */
-            throw new InternalError();
-        }
-    }
-
-    public int getByte() throws IOException {
-        // TODO: what to do if connection is closed. Throw NPE?
-        ByteBuffer buf = getBuffer(true);
-        return buf.get() & 0xff;
-    }
-
-    public byte[] getBytes(int n) throws IOException {
-        return getBytes(n, null);
-    }
-
-    public byte[] getBytes(int n, byte[] buf) throws IOException {
-        if (buf == null) {
-            buf = new byte[n];
-        } else if (buf.length < n) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("getBytes: buffer too small");
-        }
-        int offset = 0;
-        while (n > 0) {
-            ByteBuffer b = getBuffer(true);
-            int length = Math.min(n, b.remaining());
-            b.get(buf, offset, length);
-            offset += length;
-            n -= length;
-        }
-        return buf;
-    }
-
-    public int getShort() throws IOException {
-        ByteBuffer buf = getBuffer(true);
-        int rem = buf.remaining();
-        if (rem >= 2) {
-            return buf.getShort() & 0xffff;
-        }
-        // Slow path. Not common
-        int val = 0;
-        val = (val << 8) + getByte();
-        val = (val << 8) + getByte();
-        return val;
-    }
-
-    public int getInt() throws IOException {
-        ByteBuffer buf = getBuffer(true);
-        int rem = buf.remaining();
-        if (rem >= 4) {
-            return buf.getInt();
-        }
-        // Slow path. Not common
-        int val = 0;
-        for (int nbytes = 0; nbytes < 4; nbytes++) {
-            val = (val << 8) + getByte();
-        }
-        return val;
-    }
-
-    private static final ByteBuffer[] EMPTY = new ByteBuffer[0];
-
-    /**
-     * Extracts whatever number of ByteBuffers from list to get required number
-     * of bytes. Any remaining buffers are 'tidied up' so reading can continue.
-     */
-    public ByteBuffer[] getBuffers(int bytecount) throws IOException {
-        LinkedList<ByteBuffer> l = new LinkedList<>();
-        while (bytecount > 0) {
-            ByteBuffer buffer = getBuffer(true);
-            int remaining = buffer.remaining();
-            if (remaining > bytecount) {
-                int difference = remaining - bytecount;
-                // split
-                ByteBuffer newb = newBufferSupplier.get();
-                newb.clear();
-                int limit = buffer.limit();
-                buffer.limit(limit - difference);
-                newb.put(buffer);
-                newb.flip();
-                buffer.limit(limit);
-                l.add(newb);
-                bytecount = 0;
-            } else {
-                l.add(buffer);
-                currentBuffer = null;
-                iterator.remove();
-                bytecount -= remaining;
-            }
-        }
-        return l.toArray(EMPTY);
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ByteBufferGenerator.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ByteBufferGenerator.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 3c006941162..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ByteBufferGenerator.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,137 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-
-/**
- * Manages a ByteBuffer[] for writing frames into for output. The last
- * ByteBuffer in the list is always unflipped (able to receive more bytes for
- * sending) until getBufferArray() is called, which calls finish().
- *
- * This allows multiple frames to be written to the same BBG.
- *
- * Buffers added with addByteBuffer() must be already flipped.
- */
-class ByteBufferGenerator {
-
-    ByteBuffer currentBuffer;
-    // source is assumed to always return the same sized buffer
-    final BufferHandler pool;
-    final ArrayList<ByteBuffer> buflist;
-    final int bufsize;
-    boolean finished;
-
-    ByteBufferGenerator(BufferHandler pool) {
-        this.buflist = new ArrayList<>();
-        this.pool = pool;
-        this.currentBuffer = pool.getBuffer();
-        this.bufsize = currentBuffer.capacity();
-    }
-
-    private static final ByteBuffer[] EMPTY = new ByteBuffer[0];
-
-    public ByteBuffer[] getBufferArray() {
-        finish();
-        return buflist.toArray(EMPTY);
-    }
-
-    public ArrayList<ByteBuffer> getBufferList() {
-        finish();
-        return buflist;
-    }
-
-    private synchronized void finish() {
-        if (finished) {
-            return;
-        }
-        finished = true;
-        currentBuffer.flip();
-        if (currentBuffer.hasRemaining()) {
-            buflist.add(currentBuffer);
-        } else {
-            pool.returnBuffer(currentBuffer);
-        }
-    }
-
-    // only used for SettingsFrame: offset is number of bytes to
-    // ignore at start (we only want the payload of the settings frame)
-    public byte[] asByteArray(int offset) {
-        ByteBuffer[] bufs = getBufferArray();
-        int size = 0;
-        for (ByteBuffer buf : bufs) {
-            size += buf.remaining();
-        }
-        byte[] bytes = new byte[size-offset];
-        int pos = 0;
-        for (ByteBuffer buf : bufs) {
-            int rem = buf.remaining();
-            int ignore = Math.min(rem, offset);
-            buf.position(buf.position()+ignore);
-            rem -= ignore;
-            offset -= ignore;
-            buf.get(bytes, pos, rem);
-            pos += rem;
-        }
-        return bytes;
-    }
-
-    ByteBuffer getBuffer(long n) {
-        if (currentBuffer.remaining() < n) {
-            getNewBuffer();
-            if (n > currentBuffer.capacity()) {
-                throw new IllegalArgumentException("requested buffer too large");
-            }
-        }
-        return currentBuffer;
-    }
-
-    void getNewBuffer() {
-        currentBuffer.flip();
-        if (currentBuffer.hasRemaining()) {
-            buflist.add(currentBuffer);
-        } else {
-            pool.returnBuffer(currentBuffer);
-        }
-        currentBuffer = pool.getBuffer();
-    }
-
-    void addByteBuffer(ByteBuffer buf) {
-        getNewBuffer();
-        buflist.add(buf);
-    }
-
-    void addPadding(int length) {
-        while (length > 0) {
-            int n = Math.min(length, bufsize);
-            ByteBuffer b = getBuffer(n);
-            // TODO: currently zeroed?
-            b.position(b.position() + n);
-            length -= n;
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/CharsetToolkit.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/CharsetToolkit.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 92c1993655f..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/CharsetToolkit.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,161 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.CharBuffer;
-import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
-import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
-import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
-import java.nio.charset.CoderResult;
-
-import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
-
-// The purpose of this class is to separate charset-related tasks from the main
-// WebSocket logic, simplifying where possible.
-//
-//     * Coders hide the differences between coding and flushing stages on the
-//       API level
-//     * Verifier abstracts the way the verification is performed
-//       (spoiler: it's a decoding into a throw-away buffer)
-//
-// Coding methods throw exceptions instead of returning coding result denoting
-// errors, since any kind of handling and recovery is not expected.
-final class CharsetToolkit {
-
-    private CharsetToolkit() { }
-
-    static final class Verifier {
-
-        private final CharsetDecoder decoder = UTF_8.newDecoder();
-        // A buffer used to check validity of UTF-8 byte stream by decoding it.
-        // The contents of this buffer are never used.
-        // The size is arbitrary, though it should probably be chosen from the
-        // performance perspective since it affects the total number of calls to
-        // decoder.decode() and amount of work in each of these calls
-        private final CharBuffer blackHole = CharBuffer.allocate(1024);
-
-        void verify(ByteBuffer in, boolean endOfInput)
-                throws CharacterCodingException {
-            while (true) {
-                // Since decoder.flush() cannot produce an error, it's not
-                // helpful for verification. Therefore this step is skipped.
-                CoderResult r = decoder.decode(in, blackHole, endOfInput);
-                if (r.isOverflow()) {
-                    blackHole.clear();
-                } else if (r.isUnderflow()) {
-                    break;
-                } else if (r.isError()) {
-                    r.throwException();
-                } else {
-                    // Should not happen
-                    throw new InternalError();
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        Verifier reset() {
-            decoder.reset();
-            return this;
-        }
-    }
-
-    static final class Encoder {
-
-        private final CharsetEncoder encoder = UTF_8.newEncoder();
-        private boolean coding = true;
-
-        CoderResult encode(CharBuffer in, ByteBuffer out, boolean endOfInput)
-                throws CharacterCodingException {
-
-            if (coding) {
-                CoderResult r = encoder.encode(in, out, endOfInput);
-                if (r.isOverflow()) {
-                    return r;
-                } else if (r.isUnderflow()) {
-                    if (endOfInput) {
-                        coding = false;
-                    } else {
-                        return r;
-                    }
-                } else if (r.isError()) {
-                    r.throwException();
-                } else {
-                    // Should not happen
-                    throw new InternalError();
-                }
-            }
-            assert !coding;
-            return encoder.flush(out);
-        }
-
-        Encoder reset() {
-            coding = true;
-            encoder.reset();
-            return this;
-        }
-    }
-
-    static CharBuffer decode(ByteBuffer in) throws CharacterCodingException {
-        return UTF_8.newDecoder().decode(in);
-    }
-
-    static final class Decoder {
-
-        private final CharsetDecoder decoder = UTF_8.newDecoder();
-        private boolean coding = true; // Either coding or flushing
-
-        CoderResult decode(ByteBuffer in, CharBuffer out, boolean endOfInput)
-                throws CharacterCodingException {
-
-            if (coding) {
-                CoderResult r = decoder.decode(in, out, endOfInput);
-                if (r.isOverflow()) {
-                    return r;
-                } else if (r.isUnderflow()) {
-                    if (endOfInput) {
-                        coding = false;
-                    } else {
-                        return r;
-                    }
-                } else if (r.isError()) {
-                    r.throwException();
-                } else {
-                    // Should not happen
-                    throw new InternalError();
-                }
-            }
-            assert !coding;
-            return decoder.flush(out);
-        }
-
-        Decoder reset() {
-            coding = true;
-            decoder.reset();
-            return this;
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/CookieFilter.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/CookieFilter.java
deleted file mode 100644
index d837ada90ba..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/CookieFilter.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.net.CookieManager;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Set;
-
-class CookieFilter implements HeaderFilter {
-
-    final HttpClientImpl client;
-    final CookieManager cookieMan;
-
-    CookieFilter(HttpClientImpl client) {
-        this.client = client;
-        this.cookieMan = client.cookieManager().orElseThrow(
-                () -> new IllegalArgumentException("no cookie manager"));
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void request(HttpRequestImpl r) throws IOException {
-        Map<String,List<String>> userheaders, cookies;
-        userheaders = r.getUserHeaders().map();
-        cookies = cookieMan.get(r.uri(), userheaders);
-        // add the returned cookies
-        HttpHeadersImpl systemHeaders = r.getSystemHeaders();
-        Set<String> keys = cookies.keySet();
-        for (String hdrname : keys) {
-            List<String> vals = cookies.get(hdrname);
-            for (String val : vals) {
-                systemHeaders.addHeader(hdrname, val);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public HttpRequestImpl response(HttpResponseImpl r) throws IOException {
-        HttpHeaders hdrs = r.headers();
-        cookieMan.put(r.uri(), hdrs.map());
-        return null;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ExchangeImpl.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ExchangeImpl.java
deleted file mode 100644
index ca927fb57d0..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ExchangeImpl.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import static java.net.http.HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1;
-
-/**
- * Splits request so that headers and body can be sent separately with optional
- * (multiple) responses in between (e.g. 100 Continue). Also request and
- * response always sent/received in different calls.
- *
- * Synchronous and asynchronous versions of each method are provided.
- *
- * Separate implementations of this class exist for HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/2
- *      Http1Exchange   (HTTP/1.1)
- *      Stream          (HTTP/2)
- *
- * These implementation classes are where work is allocated to threads.
- */
-abstract class ExchangeImpl {
-
-    final Exchange exchange;
-
-    ExchangeImpl(Exchange e) {
-        this.exchange = e;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Initiates a new exchange and assigns it to a connection if one exists
-     * already. connection usually null.
-     */
-    static ExchangeImpl get(Exchange exchange, HttpConnection connection)
-        throws IOException, InterruptedException
-    {
-        HttpRequestImpl req = exchange.request();
-        if (req.version() == HTTP_1_1) {
-            return new Http1Exchange(exchange, connection);
-        } else {
-            Http2ClientImpl c2 = exchange.request().client().client2(); // TODO: improve
-            HttpRequestImpl request = exchange.request();
-            Http2Connection c = c2.getConnectionFor(request);
-            if (c == null) {
-                // no existing connection. Send request with HTTP 1 and then
-                // upgrade if successful
-                ExchangeImpl ex = new Http1Exchange(exchange, connection);
-                exchange.h2Upgrade();
-                return ex;
-            }
-            return c.createStream(exchange);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* The following methods have separate HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/2 implementations */
-
-    /**
-     * Sends the request headers only. May block until all sent.
-     */
-    abstract void sendHeadersOnly() throws IOException, InterruptedException;
-
-    /**
-     * Gets response headers by blocking if necessary. This may be an
-     * intermediate response (like 101) or a final response 200 etc.
-     */
-    abstract HttpResponseImpl getResponse() throws IOException;
-
-    /**
-     * Sends a request body after request headers.
-     */
-    abstract void sendBody() throws IOException, InterruptedException;
-
-    /**
-     * Sends the entire request (headers and body) blocking.
-     */
-    abstract void sendRequest() throws IOException, InterruptedException;
-
-    /**
-     * Asynchronous version of sendHeaders().
-     */
-    abstract CompletableFuture<Void> sendHeadersAsync();
-
-    /**
-     * Asynchronous version of getResponse().  Requires void parameter for
-     * CompletableFuture chaining.
-     */
-    abstract CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> getResponseAsync(Void v);
-
-    /**
-     * Asynchronous version of sendBody().
-     */
-    abstract CompletableFuture<Void> sendBodyAsync();
-
-    /**
-     * Cancels a request.  Not currently exposed through API.
-     */
-    abstract void cancel();
-
-    /**
-     * Asynchronous version of sendRequest().
-     */
-    abstract CompletableFuture<Void> sendRequestAsync();
-
-    abstract <T> T responseBody(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor)
-        throws IOException;
-
-    /**
-     * Asynchronous version of responseBody().
-     */
-    abstract <T> CompletableFuture<T>
-    responseBodyAsync(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor);
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ExecutorWrapper.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ExecutorWrapper.java
deleted file mode 100644
index a18dd9afeba..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ExecutorWrapper.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.security.AccessControlContext;
-import java.security.AccessController;
-import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
-import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
-import java.util.function.Supplier;
-
-/**
- * Wraps the supplied user ExecutorService.
- *
- * 1) when a Security manager set, the correct access control context
- *    is used to execute task
- *
- * 2) memory fence implemented
- */
-class ExecutorWrapper {
-
-    final ExecutorService userExecutor; // the actual executor service used
-    final Executor executor;
-
-    public static ExecutorWrapper wrap(ExecutorService userExecutor) {
-        return new ExecutorWrapper(userExecutor);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a dummy ExecutorWrapper which uses the calling thread
-     */
-    public static ExecutorWrapper callingThread() {
-        return new ExecutorWrapper();
-    }
-
-    private ExecutorWrapper(ExecutorService userExecutor) {
-        // used for executing in calling thread
-        this.userExecutor = userExecutor;
-        this.executor = userExecutor;
-    }
-
-    private ExecutorWrapper() {
-        this.userExecutor = null;
-        this.executor = (Runnable command) -> {
-            command.run();
-        };
-    }
-
-    public ExecutorService userExecutor() {
-        return userExecutor;
-    }
-
-    public synchronized void synchronize() {}
-
-    public void execute(Runnable r, Supplier<AccessControlContext> ctxSupplier) {
-        synchronize();
-        Runnable r1 = () -> {
-            try {
-                r.run();
-            } catch (Throwable t) {
-                Log.logError(t);
-            }
-        };
-
-        if (ctxSupplier != null && System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
-            AccessControlContext acc = ctxSupplier.get();
-            if (acc == null) {
-                throw new InternalError();
-            }
-            AccessController.doPrivilegedWithCombiner(
-                (PrivilegedAction<Void>)() -> {
-                    executor.execute(r1); // all throwables must be caught
-                    return null;
-                }, acc);
-        } else {
-            executor.execute(r1); // all throwables must be caught
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/FrameReader.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/FrameReader.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 44cc043b8ce..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/FrameReader.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
-import java.util.List;
-
-/**
- * Represents one frame. May be initialized with a leftover buffer from previous
- * frame. Call {@code haveFrame()} to determine if buffers contains at least one
- * frame. If false, the obtain another buffer and call {@code}input(ByteBuffer)}.
- * There may be additional bytes at end of the frame list.
- */
-class FrameReader {
-
-    final List<ByteBuffer> buffers;
-
-    FrameReader() {
-        buffers = new LinkedList<>();
-    }
-
-    FrameReader(FrameReader that) {
-        this.buffers = that.buffers;
-    }
-
-    FrameReader(ByteBuffer remainder) {
-        buffers = new LinkedList<>();
-        if (remainder != null) {
-            buffers.add(remainder);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public synchronized void input(ByteBuffer buffer) {
-        buffers.add(buffer);
-    }
-
-    public synchronized boolean haveFrame() {
-        //buffers = Utils.superCompact(buffers, () -> ByteBuffer.allocate(Utils.BUFSIZE));
-        int size = 0;
-        for (ByteBuffer buffer : buffers) {
-            size += buffer.remaining();
-        }
-        if (size < 3) {
-            return false; // don't have length yet
-        }
-        // we at least have length field
-        int length = 0;
-        int j = 0;
-        ByteBuffer b = buffers.get(j);
-        b.mark();
-        for (int i=0; i<3; i++) {
-            while (!b.hasRemaining()) {
-                b.reset();
-                b = buffers.get(++j);
-                b.mark();
-            }
-            length = (length << 8) + (b.get() & 0xff);
-        }
-        b.reset();
-        return (size >= length + 9); // frame length
-    }
-
-    synchronized List<ByteBuffer> frame() {
-        return buffers;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/GoAwayFrame.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/GoAwayFrame.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 49847d2dc97..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/GoAwayFrame.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-
-class GoAwayFrame extends ErrorFrame {
-
-    GoAwayFrame() {
-        type = TYPE;
-    }
-
-    int lastStream;
-    byte[] debugData = new byte[0];
-
-    public static final int TYPE = 0x7;
-
-    // Flags
-    public static final int ACK = 0x1;
-
-    public void setDebugData(byte[] debugData) {
-        this.debugData = debugData;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        return super.toString() + " Debugdata: " + new String(debugData);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    String flagAsString(int flag) {
-        switch (flag) {
-        case ACK:
-            return "ACK";
-        }
-        return super.flagAsString(flag);
-    }
-
-    public void setLastStream(int lastStream) {
-        this.lastStream = lastStream;
-    }
-
-    public int getLastStream() {
-        return this.lastStream;
-    }
-
-    public byte[] getDebugData() {
-        return debugData;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        if (length < 8) {
-            throw new IOException("Invalid GoAway frame");
-        }
-        lastStream = bc.getInt() & 0x7fffffff;
-        errorCode = bc.getInt();
-        //debugData = bc.getBytes(8);
-        int datalen = length - 8;
-        if (datalen > 0) {
-            debugData = bc.getBytes(datalen);
-            Log.logError("GoAway debugData " + new String(debugData));
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void writeOutgoing(ByteBufferGenerator bg) {
-        super.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        ByteBuffer buf = bg.getBuffer(length);
-        buf.putInt(lastStream);
-        buf.putInt(errorCode);
-        if (length > 8) {
-            buf.put(debugData);
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void computeLength() {
-        length = 8 + debugData.length;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http1Exchange.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http1Exchange.java
deleted file mode 100644
index a9d668a55b1..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http1Exchange.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,291 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
-import java.util.List;
-
-/**
- * Encapsulates one HTTP/1.1 request/responseAsync exchange.
- */
-class Http1Exchange extends ExchangeImpl {
-
-    final HttpRequestImpl request;        // main request
-    final List<CompletableFuture<?>> operations; // used for cancel
-    final Http1Request requestAction;
-    volatile Http1Response response;
-    final HttpConnection connection;
-    final HttpClientImpl client;
-    final ExecutorWrapper executor;
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        return request.toString();
-    }
-
-    HttpRequestImpl request() {
-        return request;
-    }
-
-    Http1Exchange(Exchange exchange, HttpConnection connection)
-        throws IOException
-    {
-        super(exchange);
-        this.request = exchange.request();
-        this.client = request.client();
-        this.executor = client.executorWrapper();
-        this.operations = Collections.synchronizedList(new LinkedList<>());
-        if (connection != null) {
-            this.connection = connection;
-        } else {
-            InetSocketAddress addr = Utils.getAddress(request);
-            this.connection = HttpConnection.getConnection(addr, request);
-        }
-        this.requestAction = new Http1Request(request, this.connection);
-    }
-
-
-    HttpConnection connection() {
-        return connection;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    <T> T responseBody(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor)
-        throws IOException
-    {
-        return responseBody(processor, true);
-    }
-
-    <T> T responseBody(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor,
-                       boolean return2Cache)
-        throws IOException
-    {
-        try {
-            T body = response.readBody(processor, return2Cache);
-            return body;
-        } catch (Throwable t) {
-            connection.close();
-            throw t;
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    <T> CompletableFuture<T> responseBodyAsync(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor) {
-        CompletableFuture<T> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-        request.client()
-               .executorWrapper()
-               .execute(() -> {
-                            try {
-                                T body = responseBody(processor);
-                                cf.complete(body);
-                            } catch (Throwable e) {
-                                cf.completeExceptionally(e);
-                            }
-                        },
-                        () -> response.response.getAccessControlContext()); // TODO: fix
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void sendHeadersOnly() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        try {
-            if (!connection.connected()) {
-                connection.connect();
-            }
-            requestAction.sendHeadersOnly();
-        } catch (Throwable e) {
-            connection.close();
-            throw e;
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void sendBody() throws IOException {
-        try {
-            requestAction.continueRequest();
-        } catch (Throwable e) {
-            connection.close();
-            throw e;
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    HttpResponseImpl getResponse() throws IOException {
-        try {
-            response = new Http1Response(connection, this);
-            response.readHeaders();
-            return response.response();
-        } catch (Throwable t) {
-            connection.close();
-            throw t;
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void sendRequest() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        try {
-            if (!connection.connected()) {
-                connection.connect();
-            }
-            requestAction.sendRequest();
-        } catch (Throwable t) {
-            connection.close();
-            throw t;
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void closeConnection() {
-        connection.close();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    CompletableFuture<Void> sendHeadersAsync() {
-        if (!connection.connected()) {
-            CompletableFuture<Void> op = connection.connectAsync()
-                    .thenCompose(this::sendHdrsAsyncImpl)
-                    .whenComplete((Void b, Throwable t) -> {
-                        if (t != null)
-                            closeConnection();
-                    });
-            operations.add(op);
-            return op;
-        } else {
-            return sendHdrsAsyncImpl(null);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private CompletableFuture<Void> sendHdrsAsyncImpl(Void v) {
-        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-        executor.execute(() -> {
-                            try {
-                                requestAction.sendHeadersOnly();
-                                cf.complete(null);
-                            } catch (Throwable e) {
-                                cf.completeExceptionally(e);
-                                connection.close();
-                            }
-                         },
-                request::getAccessControlContext);
-        operations.add(cf);
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Cancel checks to see if request and responseAsync finished already.
-     * If not it closes the connection and completes all pending operations
-     */
-    @Override
-    synchronized void cancel() {
-        if (requestAction != null && requestAction.finished()
-                && response != null && response.finished()) {
-            return;
-        }
-        connection.close();
-        IOException e = new IOException("Request cancelled");
-        int count = 0;
-        for (CompletableFuture<?> cf : operations) {
-            cf.completeExceptionally(e);
-            count++;
-        }
-        Log.logError("Http1Exchange.cancel: count=" + count);
-    }
-
-    CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> getResponseAsyncImpl(Void v) {
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-        try {
-            response = new Http1Response(connection, Http1Exchange.this);
-            response.readHeaders();
-            cf.complete(response.response());
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            cf.completeExceptionally(e);
-        }
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> getResponseAsync(Void v) {
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> cf =
-            connection.whenReceivingResponse()
-                      .thenCompose(this::getResponseAsyncImpl);
-
-        operations.add(cf);
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    CompletableFuture<Void> sendBodyAsync() {
-        final CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-        executor.execute(() -> {
-            try {
-                requestAction.continueRequest();
-                cf.complete(null);
-            } catch (Throwable e) {
-                cf.completeExceptionally(e);
-                connection.close();
-            }
-        }, request::getAccessControlContext);
-        operations.add(cf);
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    CompletableFuture<Void> sendRequestAsync() {
-        CompletableFuture<Void> op;
-        if (!connection.connected()) {
-            op = connection.connectAsync()
-                .thenCompose(this::sendRequestAsyncImpl)
-                .whenComplete((Void v, Throwable t) -> {
-                    if (t != null) {
-                        closeConnection();
-                    }
-                });
-        } else {
-            op = sendRequestAsyncImpl(null);
-        }
-        operations.add(op);
-        return op;
-    }
-
-    CompletableFuture<Void> sendRequestAsyncImpl(Void v) {
-        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-        executor.execute(() -> {
-            try {
-                requestAction.sendRequest();
-                cf.complete(null);
-            } catch (Throwable e) {
-                cf.completeExceptionally(e);
-                connection.close();
-            }
-        }, request::getAccessControlContext);
-        operations.add(cf);
-        return cf;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http1Response.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http1Response.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 13576fea4ec..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http1Response.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,291 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Set;
-import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
-import static java.net.http.HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1;
-
-/**
- * Handles a HTTP/1.1 response in two blocking calls. readHeaders() and
- * readBody(). There can be more than one of these per Http exchange.
- */
-class Http1Response {
-
-    private ResponseContent content;
-    private final HttpRequestImpl request;
-    HttpResponseImpl response;
-    private final HttpConnection connection;
-    private ResponseHeaders headers;
-    private int responseCode;
-    private ByteBuffer buffer; // same buffer used for reading status line and headers
-    private final Http1Exchange exchange;
-    private final boolean redirecting; // redirecting
-    private boolean return2Cache; // return connection to cache when finished
-
-    Http1Response(HttpConnection conn, Http1Exchange exchange) {
-        this.request = exchange.request();
-        this.exchange = exchange;
-        this.connection = conn;
-        this.redirecting = false;
-        buffer = connection.getRemaining();
-    }
-
-    // called when the initial read should come from a buffer left
-    // over from a previous response.
-    void setBuffer(ByteBuffer buffer) {
-        this.buffer = buffer;
-    }
-
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    public void readHeaders() throws IOException {
-        String statusline = readStatusLine();
-        if (statusline == null) {
-            if (Log.errors()) {
-                Log.logError("Connection closed. Retry");
-            }
-            connection.close();
-            // connection was closed
-            throw new IOException("Connection closed");
-        }
-        if (!statusline.startsWith("HTTP/1.")) {
-            throw new IOException("Invalid status line: " + statusline);
-        }
-        char c = statusline.charAt(7);
-        responseCode = Integer.parseInt(statusline.substring(9, 12));
-
-        headers = new ResponseHeaders(connection, buffer);
-        headers.initHeaders();
-        if (Log.headers()) {
-            logHeaders(headers);
-        }
-        response = new HttpResponseImpl(responseCode,
-                                        exchange.exchange,
-                                        headers,
-                                        null,
-                                        connection.sslParameters(),
-                                        HTTP_1_1,
-                                        connection);
-    }
-
-    private boolean finished;
-
-    synchronized void completed() {
-        finished = true;
-    }
-
-    synchronized boolean finished() {
-        return finished;
-    }
-
-    // Blocking flow controller implementation. Only works when a
-    // thread is dedicated to reading response body
-
-    static class FlowController implements LongConsumer {
-        long window ;
-
-        @Override
-        public synchronized void accept(long value) {
-            window += value;
-            notifyAll();
-        }
-
-        public synchronized void request(long value) throws InterruptedException {
-            while (window < value) {
-                wait();
-            }
-            window -= value;
-        }
-    }
-
-    FlowController flowController;
-
-    int fixupContentLen(int clen) {
-        if (request.method().equalsIgnoreCase("HEAD")) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-        if (clen == -1) {
-            if (headers.firstValue("Transfer-encoding").orElse("")
-                       .equalsIgnoreCase("chunked")) {
-                return -1;
-            }
-            return 0;
-        }
-        return clen;
-    }
-
-    private void returnBuffer(ByteBuffer buf) {
-        // not currently used, but will be when we change SSL to use fixed
-        // sized buffers and a single buffer pool for HttpClientImpl
-    }
-
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    public <T> T readBody(java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> p,
-                          boolean return2Cache)
-        throws IOException
-    {
-        T body = null; // TODO: check null case below
-        this.return2Cache = return2Cache;
-        final java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> pusher = p;
-
-        int clen0 = headers.getContentLength();
-        final int clen = fixupContentLen(clen0);
-
-        flowController = new FlowController();
-
-        body = pusher.onResponseBodyStart(clen, headers, flowController);
-
-        ExecutorWrapper executor;
-        if (body == null) {
-            executor = ExecutorWrapper.callingThread();
-        } else {
-            executor = request.client().executorWrapper();
-        }
-
-        final ResponseHeaders h = headers;
-        if (body == null) {
-            content = new ResponseContent(connection,
-                                          clen,
-                                          h,
-                                          pusher,
-                                          flowController);
-            content.pushBody(headers.getResidue());
-            body = pusher.onResponseComplete();
-            completed();
-            onFinished();
-            return body;
-        } else {
-            executor.execute(() -> {
-                    try {
-                        content = new ResponseContent(connection,
-                                                      clen,
-                                                      h,
-                                                      pusher,
-                                                      flowController);
-                        content.pushBody(headers.getResidue());
-                        pusher.onResponseComplete();
-                        completed();
-                        onFinished();
-                    } catch (Throwable e) {
-                        pusher.onResponseError(e);
-                    }
-                },
-                () -> response.getAccessControlContext());
-        }
-        return body;
-    }
-
-    private void onFinished() {
-        connection.buffer = content.getResidue();
-        if (return2Cache) {
-            connection.returnToCache(headers);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void logHeaders(ResponseHeaders headers) {
-        Map<String, List<String>> h = headers.mapInternal();
-        Set<String> keys = h.keySet();
-        Set<Map.Entry<String, List<String>>> entries = h.entrySet();
-        for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> entry : entries) {
-            String key = entry.getKey();
-            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-            sb.append(key).append(": ");
-            List<String> values = entry.getValue();
-            if (values != null) {
-                for (String value : values) {
-                    sb.append(value).append(' ');
-                }
-            }
-            Log.logHeaders(sb.toString());
-        }
-    }
-
-    HttpResponseImpl response() {
-        return response;
-    }
-
-    boolean redirecting() {
-        return redirecting;
-    }
-
-    HttpHeaders responseHeaders() {
-        return headers;
-    }
-
-    int responseCode() {
-        return responseCode;
-    }
-
-    static final char CR = '\r';
-    static final char LF = '\n';
-
-    private ByteBuffer getBuffer() throws IOException {
-        if (buffer == null || !buffer.hasRemaining()) {
-            buffer = connection.read();
-        }
-        return buffer;
-    }
-
-    ByteBuffer buffer() {
-        return buffer;
-    }
-
-    String readStatusLine() throws IOException {
-        boolean cr = false;
-        StringBuilder statusLine = new StringBuilder(128);
-        ByteBuffer b;
-        while ((b = getBuffer()) != null) {
-            byte[] buf = b.array();
-            int offset = b.position();
-            int len = b.limit() - offset;
-
-            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-                char c = (char) buf[i+offset];
-
-                if (cr) {
-                    if (c == LF) {
-                        b.position(i + 1 + offset);
-                        return statusLine.toString();
-                    } else {
-                        throw new IOException("invalid status line");
-                    }
-                }
-                if (c == CR) {
-                    cr = true;
-                } else {
-                    statusLine.append(c);
-                }
-            }
-            // unlikely, but possible, that multiple reads required
-            b.position(b.limit());
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http2Connection.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http2Connection.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 7cd3329e997..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http2Connection.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,791 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.HttpConnection.Mode;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import sun.net.httpclient.hpack.Encoder;
-import sun.net.httpclient.hpack.Decoder;
-import static java.net.http.SettingsFrame.*;
-import static java.net.http.Utils.BUFSIZE;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.Formatter;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
-import sun.net.httpclient.hpack.DecodingCallback;
-
-/**
- * An Http2Connection. Encapsulates the socket(channel) and any SSLEngine used
- * over it. Contains an HttpConnection which hides the SocketChannel SSL stuff.
- *
- * Http2Connections belong to a Http2ClientImpl, (one of) which belongs
- * to a HttpClientImpl.
- *
- * Creation cases:
- * 1) upgraded HTTP/1.1 plain tcp connection
- * 2) prior knowledge directly created plain tcp connection
- * 3) directly created HTTP/2 SSL connection which uses ALPN.
- *
- * Sending is done by writing directly to underlying HttpConnection object which
- * is operating in async mode. No flow control applies on output at this level
- * and all writes are just executed as puts to an output Q belonging to HttpConnection
- * Flow control is implemented by HTTP/2 protocol itself.
- *
- * Hpack header compression
- * and outgoing stream creation is also done here, because these operations
- * must be synchronized at the socket level. Stream objects send frames simply
- * by placing them on the connection's output Queue. sendFrame() is called
- * from a higher level (Stream) thread.
- *
- * asyncReceive(ByteBuffer) is always called from the selector thread. It assembles
- * incoming Http2Frames, and directs them to the appropriate Stream.incoming()
- * or handles them directly itself. This thread performs hpack decompression
- * and incoming stream creation (Server push). Incoming frames destined for a
- * stream are provided by calling Stream.incoming().
- */
-class Http2Connection implements BufferHandler {
-
-    final Queue<Http2Frame> outputQ;
-    volatile boolean closed;
-
-    //-------------------------------------
-    final HttpConnection connection;
-    HttpClientImpl client;
-    final Http2ClientImpl client2;
-    Map<Integer,Stream> streams;
-    int nextstreamid = 3; // stream 1 is registered separately
-    int nextPushStream = 2;
-    Encoder hpackOut;
-    Decoder hpackIn;
-    SettingsFrame clientSettings, serverSettings;
-    ByteBufferConsumer bbc;
-    final LinkedList<ByteBuffer> freeList;
-    final String key; // for HttpClientImpl.connections map
-    FrameReader reader;
-
-    // Connection level flow control windows
-    int sendWindow = INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
-
-    final static int DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE = 16 * 1024;
-    private static ByteBuffer[] empty = Utils.EMPTY_BB_ARRAY;
-
-    final ExecutorWrapper executor;
-
-    /**
-     * This is established by the protocol spec and the peer will update it with
-     * WINDOW_UPDATEs, which affects the sendWindow.
-     */
-    final static int INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE = 64 * 1024 - 1;
-
-    // TODO: need list of control frames from other threads
-    // that need to be sent
-
-    /**
-     * Case 1) Create from upgraded HTTP/1.1 connection.
-     * Is ready to use. Will not be SSL. exchange is the Exchange
-     * that initiated the connection, whose response will be delivered
-     * on a Stream.
-     */
-    Http2Connection(HttpConnection connection, Http2ClientImpl client2,
-            Exchange exchange) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        this.outputQ = new Queue<>();
-        String msg = "Connection send window size " + Integer.toString(sendWindow);
-        Log.logTrace(msg);
-
-        //this.initialExchange = exchange;
-        assert !(connection instanceof SSLConnection);
-        this.connection = connection;
-        this.client = client2.client();
-        this.client2 = client2;
-        this.executor = client.executorWrapper();
-        this.freeList = new LinkedList<>();
-        this.key = keyFor(connection);
-        streams = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<>());
-        initCommon();
-        //sendConnectionPreface();
-        Stream initialStream = createStream(exchange);
-        initialStream.registerStream(1);
-        initialStream.requestSent();
-        sendConnectionPreface();
-        connection.configureMode(Mode.ASYNC);
-        // start reading and writing
-        // start reading
-        AsyncConnection asyncConn = (AsyncConnection)connection;
-        asyncConn.setAsyncCallbacks(this::asyncReceive, this::shutdown);
-        asyncReceive(connection.getRemaining());
-        asyncConn.startReading();
-    }
-
-    // async style but completes immediately
-    static CompletableFuture<Http2Connection> createAsync(HttpConnection connection,
-            Http2ClientImpl client2, Exchange exchange) {
-        CompletableFuture<Http2Connection> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-        try {
-            Http2Connection c = new Http2Connection(connection, client2, exchange);
-            cf.complete(c);
-        } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
-            cf.completeExceptionally(e);
-        }
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Cases 2) 3)
-     *
-     * request is request to be sent.
-     */
-    Http2Connection(HttpRequestImpl request) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        InetSocketAddress proxy = request.proxy();
-        URI uri = request.uri();
-        InetSocketAddress addr = Utils.getAddress(request);
-        String msg = "Connection send window size " + Integer.toString(sendWindow);
-        Log.logTrace(msg);
-        this.key = keyFor(uri, proxy);
-        this.connection = HttpConnection.getConnection(addr, request, this);
-        streams = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<>());
-        this.client = request.client();
-        this.client2 = client.client2();
-        this.executor = client.executorWrapper();
-        this.freeList = new LinkedList<>();
-        this.outputQ = new Queue<>();
-        nextstreamid = 1;
-        initCommon();
-        connection.connect();
-        connection.configureMode(Mode.ASYNC);
-        // start reading
-        AsyncConnection asyncConn = (AsyncConnection)connection;
-        asyncConn.setAsyncCallbacks(this::asyncReceive, this::shutdown);
-        sendConnectionPreface();
-        asyncConn.startReading();
-    }
-
-    // NEW
-    synchronized void obtainSendWindow(int amount) throws InterruptedException {
-        while (amount > 0) {
-            int n = Math.min(amount, sendWindow);
-            sendWindow -= n;
-            amount -= n;
-            if (amount > 0)
-                wait();
-        }
-    }
-
-    synchronized void updateSendWindow(int amount) {
-        if (sendWindow == 0) {
-            sendWindow += amount;
-            notifyAll();
-        } else
-            sendWindow += amount;
-    }
-
-    synchronized int sendWindow() {
-        return sendWindow;
-    }
-
-    static String keyFor(HttpConnection connection) {
-        boolean isProxy = connection.isProxied();
-        boolean isSecure = connection.isSecure();
-        InetSocketAddress addr = connection.address();
-
-        return keyString(isSecure, isProxy, addr.getHostString(), addr.getPort());
-    }
-
-    static String keyFor(URI uri, InetSocketAddress proxy) {
-        boolean isSecure = uri.getScheme().equalsIgnoreCase("https");
-        boolean isProxy = proxy != null;
-
-        String host;
-        int port;
-
-        if (isProxy) {
-            host = proxy.getHostString();
-            port = proxy.getPort();
-        } else {
-            host = uri.getHost();
-            port = uri.getPort();
-        }
-        return keyString(isSecure, isProxy, host, port);
-    }
-
-    // {C,S}:{H:P}:host:port
-    // C indicates clear text connection "http"
-    // S indicates secure "https"
-    // H indicates host (direct) connection
-    // P indicates proxy
-    // Eg: "S:H:foo.com:80"
-    static String keyString(boolean secure, boolean proxy, String host, int port) {
-        char c1 = secure ? 'S' : 'C';
-        char c2 = proxy ? 'P' : 'H';
-
-        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128);
-        sb.append(c1).append(':').append(c2).append(':')
-                .append(host).append(':').append(port);
-        return sb.toString();
-    }
-
-    String key() {
-        return this.key;
-    }
-
-    void putConnection() {
-        client2.putConnection(this);
-    }
-
-    private static String toHexdump1(ByteBuffer bb) {
-        bb.mark();
-        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(512);
-        Formatter f = new Formatter(sb);
-
-        while (bb.hasRemaining()) {
-            int i =  Byte.toUnsignedInt(bb.get());
-            f.format("%02x:", i);
-        }
-        sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-1);
-        bb.reset();
-        return sb.toString();
-    }
-
-    private static String toHexdump(ByteBuffer bb) {
-        List<String> words = new ArrayList<>();
-        int i = 0;
-        bb.mark();
-        while (bb.hasRemaining()) {
-            if (i % 2 == 0) {
-                words.add("");
-            }
-            byte b = bb.get();
-            String hex = Integer.toHexString(256 + Byte.toUnsignedInt(b)).substring(1);
-            words.set(i / 2, words.get(i / 2) + hex);
-            i++;
-        }
-        bb.reset();
-        return words.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(" "));
-    }
-
-    private void decodeHeaders(HeaderFrame frame, DecodingCallback decoder) {
-        boolean endOfHeaders = frame.getFlag(HeaderFrame.END_HEADERS);
-
-        ByteBuffer[] buffers = frame.getHeaderBlock();
-        for (int i = 0; i < buffers.length; i++) {
-            hpackIn.decode(buffers[i], endOfHeaders && (i == buffers.length - 1), decoder);
-        }
-    }
-
-    int getInitialSendWindowSize() {
-        return serverSettings.getParameter(SettingsFrame.INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
-    }
-
-    void close() {
-        GoAwayFrame f = new GoAwayFrame();
-        f.setDebugData("Requested by user".getBytes());
-        // TODO: set last stream. For now zero ok.
-        sendFrame(f);
-    }
-
-    // BufferHandler methods
-
-    @Override
-    public ByteBuffer getBuffer(int n) {
-        return client.getBuffer(n);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void returnBuffer(ByteBuffer buf) {
-        client.returnBuffer(buf);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void setMinBufferSize(int n) {
-        client.setMinBufferSize(n);
-    }
-
-    private final Object readlock = new Object();
-
-    void asyncReceive(ByteBuffer buffer) {
-        synchronized (readlock) {
-            try {
-                if (reader == null) {
-                    reader = new FrameReader(buffer);
-                } else {
-                    reader.input(buffer);
-                }
-                while (true) {
-                    if (reader.haveFrame()) {
-                        List<ByteBuffer> buffers = reader.frame();
-
-                        ByteBufferConsumer bbc = new ByteBufferConsumer(buffers, this::getBuffer);
-                        processFrame(bbc);
-                        if (bbc.consumed()) {
-                            reader = new FrameReader();
-                            return;
-                        } else {
-                            reader = new FrameReader(reader);
-                        }
-                    } else
-                        return;
-                }
-            } catch (Throwable e) {
-                String msg = Utils.stackTrace(e);
-                Log.logTrace(msg);
-                shutdown(e);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    void shutdown(Throwable t) {
-        Log.logError(t);
-        closed = true;
-        client2.deleteConnection(this);
-        List<Stream> c = new LinkedList<>(streams.values());
-        for (Stream s : c) {
-            s.cancelImpl(t);
-        }
-        connection.close();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Handles stream 0 (common) frames that apply to whole connection and passes
-     * other stream specific frames to that Stream object.
-     *
-     * Invokes Stream.incoming() which is expected to process frame without
-     * blocking.
-     */
-    void processFrame(ByteBufferConsumer bbc) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        Http2Frame frame = Http2Frame.readIncoming(bbc);
-        Log.logFrames(frame, "IN");
-        int streamid = frame.streamid();
-        if (streamid == 0) {
-            handleCommonFrame(frame);
-        } else {
-            Stream stream = getStream(streamid);
-            if (stream == null) {
-                // should never receive a frame with unknown stream id
-                resetStream(streamid, ResetFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR);
-            }
-            if (frame instanceof PushPromiseFrame) {
-                PushPromiseFrame pp = (PushPromiseFrame)frame;
-                handlePushPromise(stream, pp);
-            } else if (frame instanceof HeaderFrame) {
-                // decode headers (or continuation)
-                decodeHeaders((HeaderFrame) frame, stream.rspHeadersConsumer());
-                stream.incoming(frame);
-            } else
-                stream.incoming(frame);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void handlePushPromise(Stream parent, PushPromiseFrame pp)
-            throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-
-        HttpRequestImpl parentReq = parent.request;
-        int promisedStreamid = pp.getPromisedStream();
-        if (promisedStreamid != nextPushStream) {
-            resetStream(promisedStreamid, ResetFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR);
-            return;
-        } else {
-            nextPushStream += 2;
-        }
-        HeaderDecoder decoder = new HeaderDecoder();
-        decodeHeaders(pp, decoder);
-        HttpHeadersImpl headers = decoder.headers();
-        HttpRequestImpl pushReq = HttpRequestImpl.createPushRequest(parentReq, headers);
-
-        Stream.PushedStream pushStream = createPushStream(parent, pushReq);
-        pushStream.registerStream(promisedStreamid);
-        parent.incoming_pushPromise(pushReq, pushStream);
-    }
-
-    private void handleCommonFrame(Http2Frame frame)
-            throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-
-        switch (frame.type()) {
-          case SettingsFrame.TYPE:
-          { SettingsFrame f = (SettingsFrame)frame;
-            handleSettings(f);}
-            break;
-          case PingFrame.TYPE:
-          { PingFrame f = (PingFrame)frame;
-            handlePing(f);}
-            break;
-          case GoAwayFrame.TYPE:
-          { GoAwayFrame f = (GoAwayFrame)frame;
-            handleGoAway(f);}
-            break;
-          case WindowUpdateFrame.TYPE:
-          { WindowUpdateFrame f = (WindowUpdateFrame)frame;
-            handleWindowUpdate(f);}
-            break;
-          default:
-            protocolError(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR);
-        }
-    }
-
-    void resetStream(int streamid, int code) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        Log.logError(
-            "Resetting stream {0,number,integer} with error code {1,number,integer}",
-            streamid, code);
-        ResetFrame frame = new ResetFrame();
-        frame.streamid(streamid);
-        frame.setErrorCode(code);
-        sendFrame(frame);
-        streams.remove(streamid);
-    }
-
-    private void handleWindowUpdate(WindowUpdateFrame f)
-            throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        updateSendWindow(f.getUpdate());
-    }
-
-    private void protocolError(int errorCode)
-            throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        GoAwayFrame frame = new GoAwayFrame();
-        frame.setErrorCode(errorCode);
-        sendFrame(frame);
-        String msg = "Error code: " + errorCode;
-        shutdown(new IOException("protocol error"));
-    }
-
-    private void handleSettings(SettingsFrame frame)
-            throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        if (frame.getFlag(SettingsFrame.ACK)) {
-            // ignore ack frames for now.
-            return;
-        }
-        serverSettings = frame;
-        SettingsFrame ack = getAckFrame(frame.streamid());
-        sendFrame(ack);
-    }
-
-    private void handlePing(PingFrame frame)
-            throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        frame.setFlag(PingFrame.ACK);
-        sendFrame(frame);
-    }
-
-    private void handleGoAway(GoAwayFrame frame)
-            throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        //System.err.printf("GoAWAY: %s\n", ErrorFrame.stringForCode(frame.getErrorCode()));
-        shutdown(new IOException("GOAWAY received"));
-    }
-
-    private void initCommon() {
-        clientSettings = client2.getClientSettings();
-
-        // serverSettings will be updated by server
-        serverSettings = SettingsFrame.getDefaultSettings();
-        hpackOut = new Encoder(serverSettings.getParameter(HEADER_TABLE_SIZE));
-        hpackIn = new Decoder(clientSettings.getParameter(HEADER_TABLE_SIZE));
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Max frame size we are allowed to send
-     */
-    public int getMaxSendFrameSize() {
-        int param = serverSettings.getParameter(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
-        if (param == -1) {
-            param = DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE;
-        }
-        return param;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Max frame size we will receive
-     */
-    public int getMaxReceiveFrameSize() {
-        return clientSettings.getParameter(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
-    }
-
-    // Not sure how useful this is.
-    public int getMaxHeadersSize() {
-        return serverSettings.getParameter(MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE);
-    }
-
-    private static final String CLIENT_PREFACE = "PRI * HTTP/2.0\r\n\r\nSM\r\n\r\n";
-
-    private static final byte[] PREFACE_BYTES =
-        CLIENT_PREFACE.getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
-
-    /**
-     * Sends Connection preface and Settings frame with current preferred
-     * values
-     */
-    private void sendConnectionPreface() throws IOException {
-        ByteBufferGenerator bg = new ByteBufferGenerator(this);
-        bg.getBuffer(PREFACE_BYTES.length).put(PREFACE_BYTES);
-        ByteBuffer[] ba = bg.getBufferArray();
-        connection.write(ba, 0, ba.length);
-
-        bg = new ByteBufferGenerator(this);
-        SettingsFrame sf = client2.getClientSettings();
-        Log.logFrames(sf, "OUT");
-        sf.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        WindowUpdateFrame wup = new WindowUpdateFrame();
-        wup.streamid(0);
-        // send a Window update for the receive buffer we are using
-        // minus the initial 64 K specified in protocol
-        wup.setUpdate(client2.client().getReceiveBufferSize() - (64 * 1024 - 1));
-        wup.computeLength();
-        wup.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        Log.logFrames(wup, "OUT");
-        ba = bg.getBufferArray();
-        connection.write(ba, 0, ba.length);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns an existing Stream with given id, or null if doesn't exist
-     */
-    Stream getStream(int streamid) {
-        return streams.get(streamid);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Creates Stream with given id.
-     */
-    Stream createStream(Exchange exchange) {
-        Stream stream = new Stream(client, this, exchange);
-        return stream;
-    }
-
-    Stream.PushedStream createPushStream(Stream parent, HttpRequestImpl pushReq) {
-        Stream.PushGroup<?> pg = parent.request.pushGroup();
-        return new Stream.PushedStream(pg, client, this, parent, pushReq);
-    }
-
-    void putStream(Stream stream, int streamid) {
-        streams.put(streamid, stream);
-    }
-
-    void deleteStream(Stream stream) {
-        streams.remove(stream.streamid);
-    }
-
-    static final int MAX_STREAM = Integer.MAX_VALUE - 2;
-
-    // Number of header bytes in a Headers Frame
-    final static int HEADERS_HEADER_SIZE = 15;
-
-    // Number of header bytes in a Continuation frame
-    final static int CONTIN_HEADER_SIZE = 9;
-
-    /**
-     * Encode the headers into a List<ByteBuffer> and then create HEADERS
-     * and CONTINUATION frames from the list and return the List<Http2Frame>.
-     *
-     * @param frame
-     * @return
-     */
-    private LinkedList<Http2Frame> encodeHeaders(OutgoingHeaders frame) {
-        LinkedList<ByteBuffer> buffers = new LinkedList<>();
-        ByteBuffer buf = getBuffer();
-        buffers.add(buf);
-        encodeHeadersImpl(frame.stream.getRequestPseudoHeaders(), buffers);
-        encodeHeadersImpl(frame.getUserHeaders(), buffers);
-        encodeHeadersImpl(frame.getSystemHeaders(), buffers);
-
-        for (ByteBuffer b : buffers) {
-            b.flip();
-        }
-
-        LinkedList<Http2Frame> frames = new LinkedList<>();
-        int maxframesize = getMaxSendFrameSize();
-
-        HeadersFrame oframe = new HeadersFrame();
-        oframe.setFlags(frame.getFlags());
-        oframe.streamid(frame.streamid());
-
-        oframe.setHeaderBlock(getBufferArray(buffers, maxframesize));
-        frames.add(oframe);
-        // Any buffers left?
-        boolean done = buffers.isEmpty();
-        if (done) {
-            oframe.setFlag(HeaderFrame.END_HEADERS);
-        } else {
-            ContinuationFrame cf = null;
-            while (!done) {
-                cf = new ContinuationFrame();
-                cf.streamid(frame.streamid());
-                cf.setHeaderBlock(getBufferArray(buffers, maxframesize));
-                frames.add(cf);
-                done = buffers.isEmpty();
-            }
-            cf.setFlag(HeaderFrame.END_HEADERS);
-        }
-        return frames;
-    }
-
-    // should always return at least one buffer
-    private static ByteBuffer[] getBufferArray(LinkedList<ByteBuffer> list, int maxsize) {
-        assert maxsize >= BUFSIZE;
-        LinkedList<ByteBuffer> newlist = new LinkedList<>();
-        int size = list.size();
-        int nbytes = 0;
-        for (int i=0; i<size; i++) {
-            ByteBuffer buf = list.getFirst();
-            if (nbytes + buf.remaining() <= maxsize) {
-                nbytes += buf.remaining();
-                newlist.add(buf);
-                list.remove();
-            } else {
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-        return newlist.toArray(empty);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Encode all the headers from the given HttpHeadersImpl into the given List.
-     */
-    private void encodeHeadersImpl(HttpHeaders hdrs, LinkedList<ByteBuffer> buffers) {
-        ByteBuffer buffer;
-        if (!(buffer = buffers.getLast()).hasRemaining()) {
-            buffer = getBuffer();
-            buffers.add(buffer);
-        }
-        for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> e : hdrs.map().entrySet()) {
-            String key = e.getKey();
-            String lkey = key.toLowerCase();
-            List<String> values = e.getValue();
-            for (String value : values) {
-                hpackOut.header(lkey, value);
-                boolean encoded = false;
-                do {
-                    encoded = hpackOut.encode(buffer);
-                    if (!encoded) {
-                        buffer = getBuffer();
-                        buffers.add(buffer);
-                    }
-                } while (!encoded);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    public void sendFrames(List<Http2Frame> frames) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        for (Http2Frame frame : frames) {
-            sendFrame(frame);
-        }
-    }
-
-    static Throwable getExceptionFrom(CompletableFuture<?> cf) {
-        try {
-            cf.get();
-            return null;
-        } catch (Throwable e) {
-            if (e.getCause() != null)
-                return e.getCause();
-            else
-                return e;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    void execute(Runnable r) {
-        executor.execute(r, null);
-    }
-
-    private final Object sendlock = new Object();
-
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    void sendFrame(Http2Frame frame) {
-        synchronized (sendlock) {
-            try {
-                if (frame instanceof OutgoingHeaders) {
-                    OutgoingHeaders oh = (OutgoingHeaders) frame;
-                    Stream stream = oh.getStream();
-                    stream.registerStream(nextstreamid);
-                    oh.streamid(nextstreamid);
-                    nextstreamid += 2;
-                    // set outgoing window here. This allows thread sending
-                    // body to proceed.
-                    stream.updateOutgoingWindow(getInitialSendWindowSize());
-                    LinkedList<Http2Frame> frames = encodeHeaders(oh);
-                    for (Http2Frame f : frames) {
-                        sendOneFrame(f);
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    sendOneFrame(frame);
-                }
-
-            } catch (IOException e) {
-                if (!closed) {
-                    Log.logError(e);
-                    shutdown(e);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Send a frame.
-     *
-     * @param frame
-     * @throws IOException
-     */
-    private void sendOneFrame(Http2Frame frame) throws IOException {
-        ByteBufferGenerator bbg = new ByteBufferGenerator(this);
-        frame.computeLength();
-        Log.logFrames(frame, "OUT");
-        frame.writeOutgoing(bbg);
-        ByteBuffer[] currentBufs = bbg.getBufferArray();
-        connection.write(currentBufs, 0, currentBufs.length);
-    }
-
-
-    private SettingsFrame getAckFrame(int streamid) {
-        SettingsFrame frame = new SettingsFrame();
-        frame.setFlag(SettingsFrame.ACK);
-        frame.streamid(streamid);
-        return frame;
-    }
-
-    static class HeaderDecoder implements DecodingCallback {
-        HttpHeadersImpl headers;
-
-        HeaderDecoder() {
-            this.headers = new HttpHeadersImpl();
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void onDecoded(CharSequence name, CharSequence value) {
-            headers.addHeader(name.toString(), value.toString());
-        }
-
-        HttpHeadersImpl headers() {
-            return headers;
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpRedirectImpl.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpRedirectImpl.java
deleted file mode 100644
index fd177827fe3..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpRedirectImpl.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.net.*;
-
-interface HttpRedirectImpl {
-
-    static HttpRedirectImpl getRedirects(java.net.http.HttpClient.Redirect redir) {
-        switch (redir) {
-            case NEVER:
-                return HttpRedirectImpl.NEVER;
-            case ALWAYS:
-                return HttpRedirectImpl.ALWAYS;
-            case SECURE:
-                return HttpRedirectImpl.SECURE;
-            case SAME_PROTOCOL:
-                return HttpRedirectImpl.SAME_PROTOCOL;
-        }
-        return HttpRedirectImpl.NEVER;
-    }
-
-    static HttpClient.Redirect getRedirects(HttpRedirectImpl redir) {
-        if (redir == HttpRedirectImpl.NEVER) {
-            return HttpClient.Redirect.NEVER;
-        } else if (redir == HttpRedirectImpl.ALWAYS) {
-            return HttpClient.Redirect.ALWAYS;
-        } else if (redir == HttpRedirectImpl.SECURE) {
-            return HttpClient.Redirect.SECURE;
-        } else {
-            return HttpClient.Redirect.SAME_PROTOCOL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Called to determine whether the given intermediate response
-     * with a redirection response code should be redirected. The target URI
-     * can be obtained from the "Location" header in the given response object.
-     *
-     * @param rsp the response from the redirected resource
-     * @return {@code true} if the redirect should be attempted automatically
-     * or {@code false} if not.
-     */
-    boolean redirect(HttpResponse rsp);
-
-    /**
-     * Never redirect.
-     */
-    static HttpRedirectImpl NEVER = (HttpResponse rsp) -> false;
-
-    /**
-     * Always redirect.
-     */
-    static HttpRedirectImpl ALWAYS = (HttpResponse rsp) -> true;
-
-    /**
-     * Redirect to same protocol only. Redirection may occur from HTTP URLs to
-     * other THHP URLs and from HTTPS URLs to other HTTPS URLs.
-     */
-    static HttpRedirectImpl SAME_PROTOCOL = (HttpResponse rsp) -> {
-        String orig = rsp.request().uri().getScheme().toLowerCase();
-        String redirect = URI.create(
-                rsp.headers().firstValue("Location").orElse(""))
-                .getScheme().toLowerCase();
-        return orig.equals(redirect);
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Redirect always except from HTTPS URLs to HTTP URLs.
-     */
-    static HttpRedirectImpl SECURE = (HttpResponse rsp) -> {
-        String orig = rsp.request().uri().getScheme().toLowerCase();
-        String redirect = URI.create(
-                rsp.headers().firstValue("Location").orElse(""))
-                .getScheme().toLowerCase();
-        if (orig.equals("https")) {
-            return redirect.equals("https");
-        }
-        return true;
-    };
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpRequest.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpRequest.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 66f84e360ce..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpRequest.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,871 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.ProxySelector;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
-import java.nio.charset.*;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.util.Iterator;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
-import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
-
-/**
- * Represents one HTTP request which can be sent to a server. {@code
- * HttpRequest}s are built from {@code HttpRequest} {@link HttpRequest.Builder
- * builder}s. {@code HttpRequest} builders are obtained from a {@link HttpClient}
- * by calling {@link HttpClient#request(java.net.URI) HttpClient.request}, or
- * by calling {@link #create(java.net.URI) HttpRequest.create} which returns a
- * builder on the <a href="HttpClient.html#defaultclient">default</a> client.
- * A request's {@link java.net.URI}, headers and body can be set. Request bodies
- * are provided through a {@link BodyProcessor} object. Once all required
- * parameters have been set in the builder, one of the builder methods should be
- * called, which sets the request method and returns a {@code HttpRequest}.
- * These methods are {@link Builder#GET() GET}, {@link HttpRequest.Builder#POST()
- * POST} and {@link HttpRequest.Builder#PUT() PUT} which return a GET, POST or
- * PUT request respectively. Alternatively, {@link
- * HttpRequest.Builder#method(String) method} can be called to set an arbitrary
- * method type (and return a {@code HttpRequest}). Builders can also be copied
- * and modified multiple times in order to build multiple related requests that
- * differ in some parameters.
- *
- * <p> Two simple, example HTTP interactions are shown below:
- * <pre>
- * {@code
- *      // GET
- *      HttpResponse response = HttpRequest
- *          .create(new URI("http://www.foo.com"))
- *          .headers("Foo", "foovalue", "Bar", "barvalue")
- *          .GET()
- *          .response();
- *
- *      int statusCode = response.statusCode();
- *      String responseBody = response.body(asString());
- *
- *      // POST
- *      response = HttpRequest
- *          .create(new URI("http://www.foo.com"))
- *          .body(fromString("param1=foo,param2=bar"))
- *          .POST()
- *          .response();}
- * </pre>
- *
- * <p> The request is sent and the response obtained by calling one of the
- * following methods.
- * <ul><li>{@link #response() response} blocks until the entire request has been
- * sent and the response status code and headers have been received.</li>
- * <li>{@link #responseAsync() responseAsync} sends the request and receives the
- * response asynchronously. Returns immediately with a
- * {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture CompletableFuture}&lt;{@link
- * HttpResponse}&gt;.</li>
- * <li>{@link #multiResponseAsync(HttpResponse.MultiProcessor) multiResponseAsync}
- * sends the request asynchronously, expecting multiple responses. This
- * capability is of most relevance to HTTP/2 server push, but can be used for
- * single responses (HTTP/1.1 or HTTP/2) also.</li>
- * </ul>
- *
- * <p> Once a request has been sent, it is an error to try and send it again.
- *
- * <p> Once a {@code HttpResponse} is received, the headers and response code are
- * available. The body can then be received by calling one of the body methods
- * on {@code HttpResponse}.
- *
- * <p> See below for discussion of synchronous versus asynchronous usage.
- *
- * <p> <b>Request bodies</b>
- *
- * <p> Request bodies are sent using one of the request processor implementations
- * below provided in {@code HttpRequest}, or else a custom implementation can be
- * used.
- * <ul>
- * <li>{@link #fromByteArray(byte[]) } from byte array</li>
- * <li>{@link #fromByteArrays(java.util.Iterator) fromByteArrays(Iterator)}
- *      from an iterator of byte arrays</li>
- * <li>{@link #fromFile(java.nio.file.Path) fromFile(Path)} from the file located
- *     at the given Path</li>
- * <li>{@link #fromString(java.lang.String) fromString(String)} from a String </li>
- * <li>{@link #fromInputStream(java.io.InputStream) fromInputStream(InputStream)}
- *      request body from InputStream</li>
- * <li>{@link #noBody() } no request body is sent</li>
- * </ul>
- *
- * <p> <b>Response bodies</b>
- *
- * <p> Responses bodies are handled by the {@link HttpResponse.BodyProcessor}
- * {@code <T>} supplied to the {@link HttpResponse#body(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor)
- * HttpResponse.body} and {@link HttpResponse#bodyAsync(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor)
- * HttpResponse.bodyAsync} methods. Some implementations of {@code
- * HttpResponse.BodyProcessor} are provided in {@link HttpResponse}:
- * <ul>
- * <li>{@link HttpResponse#asByteArray() } stores the body in a byte array</li>
- * <li>{@link HttpResponse#asString()} stores the body as a String </li>
- * <li>{@link HttpResponse#asFile(java.nio.file.Path) } stores the body in a
- * named file</li>
- * <li>{@link HttpResponse#ignoreBody() } ignores any received response body</li>
- * </ul>
- *
- * <p> The output of a response processor is the response body, and its
- * parameterized type {@code T} determines the type of the body object returned
- * from {@code HttpResponse.body} and {@code HttpResponse.bodyAsync}. Therefore,
- * as an example, the second response processor in the list above has the type
- * {@code HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<String>} which means the type returned by
- * {@code HttpResponse.body()} is a String. Response processors can be defined
- * to return potentially any type as body.
- *
- * <p> <b>Multi responses</b>
- *
- * <p> With HTTP/2 it is possible for a server to return a main response and zero
- * or more additional responses (known as server pushes) to a client-initiated
- * request. These are handled using a special response processor called {@link
- * HttpResponse.MultiProcessor}.
- *
- * <p> <b>Blocking/asynchronous behavior and thread usage</b>
- *
- * <p> There are two styles of request sending: <i>synchronous</i> and
- * <i>asynchronous</i>. {@link #response() response} blocks the calling thread
- * until the request has been sent and the response received.
- *
- * <p> {@link #responseAsync() responseAsync} is asynchronous and returns
- * immediately with a {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture}&lt;{@link
- * HttpResponse}&gt; and when this object completes (in a background thread) the
- * response has been received.
- *
- * <p> {@link #multiResponseAsync(HttpResponse.MultiProcessor) multiResponseAsync}
- * is the variant for multi responses and is also asynchronous.
- *
- * <p> CompletableFutures can be combined in different ways to declare the
- * dependencies among several asynchronous tasks, while allowing for the maximum
- * level of parallelism to be utilized.
- *
- * <p> <b>Security checks</b>
- *
- * <p> If a security manager is present then security checks are performed by
- * the {@link #response() } and {@link #responseAsync() } methods. A {@link
- * java.net.URLPermission} or {@link java.net.SocketPermission} is required to
- * access any destination origin server and proxy server utilised. URLPermissions
- * should be preferred in policy files over SocketPermissions given the more
- * limited scope of URLPermission. Permission is always implicitly granted to a
- * system's default proxies. The URLPermission form used to access proxies uses
- * a method parameter of "CONNECT" (for all kinds of proxying) and a url string
- * of the form "socket://host:port" where host and port specify the proxy's
- * address.
- *
- * <p> <b>Examples</b>
- * <pre>
- *     import static java.net.http.HttpRequest.*;
- *     import static java.net.http.HttpResponse.*;
- *
- *     //Simple blocking
- *
- *     HttpResponse r1 = HttpRequest.create(new URI("http://www.foo.com/"))
- *                                  .GET()
- *                                 .response();
- *     int responseCode = r1.statusCode());
- *     String body = r1.body(asString());
- *
- *     HttpResponse r2 = HttpRequest.create(new URI("http://www.foo.com/"))
- *                                  .GET()
- *                                  .response();
- *
- *     System.out.println("Response was " + r1.statusCode());
- *     Path body1 = r2.body(asFile(Paths.get("/tmp/response.txt")));
- *     // Content stored in /tmp/response.txt
- *
- *     HttpResponse r3 = HttpRequest.create(new URI("http://www.foo.com/"))
- *                                  .body(fromString("param1=1, param2=2"))
- *                                  .POST()
- *                                  .response();
- *
- *     Void body2 = r3.body(ignoreBody()); // body is Void in this case
- * </pre>
- *
- * <p><b>Asynchronous Example</b>
- *
- * <p> All of the above examples will work asynchronously, if {@link
- * #responseAsync()} is used instead of {@link #response()} in which case the
- * returned object is a {@code CompletableFuture<HttpResponse>} instead of
- * {@code HttpResponse}. The following example shows how multiple requests can
- * be sent asynchronously. It also shows how dependent asynchronous operations
- * (receiving response, and receiving response body) can be chained easily using
- * one of the many methods in {@code CompletableFuture}.
- * <pre>
- * {@code
- *      // fetch a list of target URIs asynchronously and store them in Files.
- *
- *      List<URI> targets = ...
- *
- *      List<CompletableFuture<File>> futures = targets
- *          .stream()
- *          .map(target -> {
- *              return HttpRequest
- *                  .create(target)
- *                  .GET()
- *                  .responseAsync()
- *                  .thenCompose(response -> {
- *                      Path dest = Paths.get("base", target.getPath());
- *                      if (response.statusCode() == 200) {
- *                          return response.bodyAsync(asFile(dest));
- *                      } else {
- *                          return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(dest);
- *                      }
- *                  })
- *                  // convert Path -> File
- *                  .thenApply((Path dest) -> {
- *                      return dest.toFile();
- *                  });
- *              })
- *          .collect(Collectors.toList());
- *
- *      // all async operations waited for here
- *
- *      CompletableFuture.allOf(futures.toArray(new CompletableFuture<?>[0]))
- *          .join();
- *
- *      // all elements of futures have completed and can be examined.
- *      // Use File.exists() to check whether file was successfully downloaded
- * }
- * </pre>
- *
- * @since 9
- */
-public abstract class HttpRequest {
-
-    HttpRequest() {}
-
-    /**
-     * A builder of {@link HttpRequest}s. {@code HttpRequest.Builder}s are
-     * created by calling {@link HttpRequest#create(URI)} or {@link
-     * HttpClient#request(URI)}.
-     *
-     * <p> Each of the setter methods in this class modifies the state of the
-     * builder and returns <i>this</i> (ie. the same instance). The methods are
-     * not synchronized and should not be called from multiple threads without
-     * external synchronization.
-     *
-     * <p> The build methods return a new {@code HttpRequest} each time they are
-     * called.
-     *
-     * @since 9
-     */
-    public abstract static class Builder {
-
-        Builder() {}
-
-        /**
-         * Sets this HttpRequest's request URI.
-         *
-         * @param uri the request URI
-         * @return this request builder
-         */
-        public abstract Builder uri(URI uri);
-
-        /**
-         * Specifies whether this request will automatically follow redirects
-         * issued by the server. The default value for this setting is the value
-         * of {@link HttpClient#followRedirects() }
-         *
-         * @param policy the redirection policy
-         * @return this request builder
-         */
-        public abstract Builder followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect policy);
-
-        /**
-         * Request server to acknowledge request before sending request
-         * body. This is disabled by default. If enabled, the server is requested
-         * to send an error response or a 100-Continue response before the client
-         * sends the request body. This means the request processor for the
-         * request will not be invoked until this interim response is received.
-         *
-         * @param enable {@code true} if Expect continue to be sent
-         * @return this request builder
-         */
-        public abstract Builder expectContinue(boolean enable);
-
-        /**
-         * Overrides the {@link HttpClient#version()  } setting for this
-         * request.
-         *
-         * @param version the HTTP protocol version requested
-         * @return this request builder
-         */
-        public abstract Builder version(HttpClient.Version version);
-
-        /**
-         * Adds the given name value pair to the set of headers for this request.
-         *
-         * @param name the header name
-         * @param value the header value
-         * @return this request builder
-         */
-        public abstract Builder header(String name, String value);
-
-        /**
-         * Overrides the ProxySelector set on the request's client for this
-         * request.
-         *
-         * @param proxy the ProxySelector to use
-         * @return this request builder
-         */
-        public abstract Builder proxy(ProxySelector proxy);
-
-        /**
-         * Adds the given name value pairs to the set of headers for this
-         * request. The supplied Strings must alternate as names and values.
-         *
-         * @param headers the list of String name value pairs
-         * @return this request builder
-         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if there is an odd number of
-         *                                  parameters
-         */
-        public abstract Builder headers(String... headers);
-
-        /**
-         * Sets a timeout for this request. If the response is not received
-         * within the specified timeout then a {@link HttpTimeoutException} is
-         * thrown from {@link #response() } or {@link #responseAsync() }
-         * completes exceptionally with a {@code HttpTimeoutException}.
-         *
-         * @param unit the timeout units
-         * @param timeval the number of units to wait for
-         * @return this request builder
-         */
-        public abstract Builder timeout(TimeUnit unit, long timeval);
-
-        /**
-         * Sets the given name value pair to the set of headers for this
-         * request. This overwrites any previously set values for name.
-         *
-         * @param name the header name
-         * @param value the header value
-         * @return this request builder
-         */
-        public abstract Builder setHeader(String name, String value);
-
-        /**
-         * Sets a request body for this builder. See {@link HttpRequest}
-         * for example {@code BodyProcessor} implementations.
-         * If no body is specified, then no body is sent with the request.
-         *
-         * @param reqproc the request body processor
-         * @return this request builder
-         */
-        public abstract Builder body(BodyProcessor reqproc);
-
-        /**
-         * Builds and returns a GET {@link HttpRequest} from this builder.
-         *
-         * @return a {@code HttpRequest}
-         */
-        public abstract HttpRequest GET();
-
-        /**
-         * Builds and returns a POST {@link HttpRequest} from this builder.
-         *
-         * @return a {@code HttpRequest}
-         */
-        public abstract HttpRequest POST();
-
-        /**
-         * Builds and returns a PUT {@link HttpRequest} from this builder.
-         *
-         * @return a {@code HttpRequest}
-         */
-        public abstract HttpRequest PUT();
-
-        /**
-         * Builds and returns a {@link HttpRequest} from this builder using
-         * the given method String. The method string is case-sensitive, and
-         * may be rejected if an upper-case string is not used.
-         *
-         * @param method the method to use
-         * @return a {@code HttpRequest}
-         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if an unrecognised method is used
-         */
-        public abstract HttpRequest method(String method);
-
-        /**
-         * Returns an exact duplicate copy of this Builder based on current
-         * state. The new builder can then be modified independently of this
-         * builder.
-         *
-         * @return an exact copy of this Builder
-         */
-        public abstract Builder copy();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a HttpRequest builder from the <i>default</i> HttpClient.
-     *
-     * @param uri the request URI
-     * @return a new request builder
-     */
-    public static HttpRequest.Builder create(URI uri) {
-        return HttpClient.getDefault().request(uri);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the follow-redirects setting for this request.
-     *
-     * @return follow redirects setting
-     */
-    public abstract HttpClient.Redirect followRedirects();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the response to this request, by sending it and blocking if
-     * necessary to get the response. The {@link HttpResponse} contains the
-     * response status and headers.
-     *
-     * @return a HttpResponse for this request
-     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
-     * @throws InterruptedException if the operation was interrupted
-     * @throws SecurityException if the caller does not have the required
-     *                           permission
-     * @throws IllegalStateException if called more than once or if
-     *                               responseAsync() called previously
-     */
-    public abstract HttpResponse response()
-        throws IOException, InterruptedException;
-
-    /**
-     * Sends the request and returns the response asynchronously. This method
-     * returns immediately with a {@link CompletableFuture}&lt;{@link
-     * HttpResponse}&gt;
-     *
-     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture<HttpResponse>}
-     * @throws IllegalStateException if called more than once or if response()
-     *                               called previously.
-     */
-    public abstract CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> responseAsync();
-
-    /**
-     * Sends the request asynchronously expecting multiple responses.
-     *
-     * <p> This method must be given a {@link HttpResponse.MultiProcessor} to
-     * handle the multiple responses.
-     *
-     * <p> If a security manager is set, the caller must possess a {@link
-     * java.net.URLPermission} for the request's URI, method and any user set
-     * headers. The security manager is also checked for each incoming
-     * additional server generated request/response. Any request that fails the
-     * security check, is canceled and ignored.
-     *
-     * <p> This method can be used for both HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/2, but in cases
-     * where multiple responses are not supported, the MultiProcessor
-     * only receives the main response.
-     *
-     * <p> The aggregate {@code CompletableFuture} returned from this method
-     * returns a {@code <U>} defined by the {@link HttpResponse.MultiProcessor}
-     * implementation supplied. This will typically be a Collection of
-     * HttpResponses or of some response body type.
-     *
-     * @param <U> the aggregate response type
-     * @param rspproc the MultiProcessor for the request
-     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture<U>}
-     * @throws IllegalStateException if the request has already been sent.
-     */
-    public abstract <U> CompletableFuture<U>
-    multiResponseAsync(HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<U> rspproc);
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the request method for this request. If not set explicitly,
-     * the default method for any request is "GET".
-     *
-     * @return this request's method
-     */
-    public abstract String method();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns this request's {@link HttpRequest.Builder#expectContinue(boolean)
-     * expect continue } setting.
-     *
-     * @return this request's expect continue setting
-     */
-    public abstract boolean expectContinue();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns this request's request URI.
-     *
-     * @return this request's URI
-     */
-    public abstract URI uri();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns this request's {@link HttpClient}.
-     *
-     * @return this request's HttpClient
-     */
-    public abstract HttpClient client();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the HTTP protocol version that this request will use or used.
-     *
-     * @return HTTP protocol version
-     */
-    public abstract HttpClient.Version version();
-
-    /**
-     * The (user-accessible) request headers that this request was (or will be)
-     * sent with.
-     *
-     * @return this request's HttpHeaders
-     */
-    public abstract HttpHeaders headers();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a request processor whose body is the given String, converted
-     * using the {@link java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets#ISO_8859_1 ISO_8859_1}
-     * character set.
-     *
-     * @param body the String containing the body
-     * @return a BodyProcessor
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor fromString(String body) {
-        return fromString(body, StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * A request processor that takes data from the contents of a File.
-     *
-     * @param path the path to the file containing the body
-     * @return a BodyProcessor
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor fromFile(Path path) {
-        FileChannel fc;
-        long size;
-
-        try {
-            fc = FileChannel.open(path);
-            size = fc.size();
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
-        }
-
-        return new BodyProcessor() {
-            LongConsumer flow;
-
-            @Override
-            public long onRequestStart(HttpRequest hr, LongConsumer flow) {
-                // could return exact file length, but for now -1
-                this.flow = flow;
-                flow.accept(1);
-                if (size != 0) {
-                    return size;
-                } else {
-                    return -1;
-                }
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public boolean onRequestBodyChunk(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException {
-                int n = fc.read(buffer);
-                if (n == -1) {
-                    fc.close();
-                    return true;
-                }
-                flow.accept(1);
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onRequestError(Throwable t) {
-                try {
-                    fc.close();
-                } catch (IOException ex) {
-                    Log.logError(ex.toString());
-                }
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a request processor whose body is the given String, converted
-     * using the given character set.
-     *
-     * @param s the String containing the body
-     * @param charset the character set to convert the string to bytes
-     * @return a BodyProcessor
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor fromString(String s, Charset charset) {
-        return fromByteArray(s.getBytes(charset));
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a request processor whose body is the given byte array.
-     *
-     * @param buf the byte array containing the body
-     * @return a BodyProcessor
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor fromByteArray(byte[] buf) {
-        return fromByteArray(buf, 0, buf.length);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a request processor whose body is the content of the given byte
-     * array length bytes starting from the specified offset.
-     *
-     * @param buf the byte array containing the body
-     * @param offset the offset of the first byte
-     * @param length the number of bytes to use
-     * @return a BodyProcessor
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor fromByteArray(byte[] buf, int offset, int length) {
-
-        return new BodyProcessor() {
-            LongConsumer flow;
-            byte[] barray;
-            int index;
-            int sent;
-
-            @Override
-            public long onRequestStart(HttpRequest hr, LongConsumer flow) {
-                this.flow = flow;
-                flow.accept(1);
-                barray = buf;
-                index = offset;
-                return length;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public boolean onRequestBodyChunk(ByteBuffer buffer)
-                throws IOException
-            {
-                if (sent == length) {
-                    return true;
-                }
-
-                int remaining = buffer.remaining();
-                int left = length - sent;
-                int n = remaining > left ? left : remaining;
-                buffer.put(barray, index, n);
-                index += n;
-                sent += n;
-                flow.accept(1);
-                return sent == length;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onRequestError(Throwable t) {
-                Log.logError(t.toString());
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * A request processor that takes data from an Iterator of byte arrays.
-     *
-     * @param iter an Iterator of byte arrays
-     * @return a BodyProcessor
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor fromByteArrays(Iterator<byte[]> iter) {
-
-        return new BodyProcessor() {
-            LongConsumer flow;
-            byte[] current;
-            int curIndex;
-
-            @Override
-            public long onRequestStart(HttpRequest hr, LongConsumer flow) {
-                this.flow = flow;
-                flow.accept(1);
-                return -1;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public boolean onRequestBodyChunk(ByteBuffer buffer)
-                throws IOException
-            {
-                int remaining;
-
-                while ((remaining = buffer.remaining()) > 0) {
-                    if (current == null) {
-                        if (!iter.hasNext()) {
-                            return true;
-                        }
-                        current = iter.next();
-                        curIndex = 0;
-                    }
-                    int n = Math.min(remaining, current.length - curIndex);
-                    buffer.put(current, curIndex, n);
-                    curIndex += n;
-
-                    if (curIndex == current.length) {
-                        current = null;
-                        flow.accept(1);
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                }
-                flow.accept(1);
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onRequestError(Throwable t) {
-                Log.logError(t.toString());
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * A request processor that reads its data from an InputStream.
-     *
-     * @param stream an InputStream
-     * @return a BodyProcessor
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor fromInputStream(InputStream stream) {
-        // for now, this blocks. It could be offloaded to a separate thread
-        // to do reading and guarantee that onRequestBodyChunk() won't block
-        return new BodyProcessor() {
-            LongConsumer flow;
-
-            @Override
-            public long onRequestStart(HttpRequest hr, LongConsumer flow) {
-                this.flow = flow;
-                flow.accept(1);
-                return -1;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public boolean onRequestBodyChunk(ByteBuffer buffer)
-                throws IOException
-            {
-                int remaining = buffer.remaining();
-                int n = stream.read(buffer.array(), buffer.arrayOffset(), remaining);
-                if (n == -1) {
-                    stream.close();
-                    return true;
-                }
-                buffer.position(buffer.position() + n);
-                flow.accept(1);
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onRequestError(Throwable t) {
-                Log.logError(t.toString());
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * A request processor which sends no request body.
-     *
-     * @return a BodyProcessor
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor noBody() {
-        return new BodyProcessor() {
-
-            @Override
-            public long onRequestStart(HttpRequest hr, LongConsumer flow) {
-                return 0;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public boolean onRequestBodyChunk(ByteBuffer buffer)
-                throws IOException
-            {
-                throw new InternalError("should never reach here");
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onRequestError(Throwable t) {
-                Log.logError(t.toString());
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * A request processor which obtains the request body from some source.
-     * Implementations of this interface are provided which allow request bodies
-     * to be supplied from standard types, such as {@code String, byte[], File,
-     * InputStream}. Other implementations can be provided.
-     *
-     * <p> The methods of this interface may be called from multiple threads,
-     * but only one method is invoked at a time, and behaves as if called from
-     * one thread.
-     *
-     * <p> See {@link HttpRequest} for implementations that take request bodies
-     * from {@code byte arrays, Strings, Paths} etc.
-     *
-     * @since 9
-     */
-    public interface BodyProcessor {
-
-        /**
-         * Called before a request is sent. Is expected to return the content
-         * length of the request body. Zero means no content. Less than zero
-         * means an unknown positive content-length, and the body will be
-         * streamed.
-         *
-         * <p> The flowController object must be used to manage the flow of
-         * calls to {@link #onRequestBodyChunk(ByteBuffer)}. The typical usage
-         * for a non-blocking processor is to call it once inside
-         * onRequestStart() and once during each call to onRequestBodyChunk().
-         *
-         * @param hr the request
-         * @param flowController the HttpFlowController
-         * @return the content length
-         * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
-         */
-        long onRequestStart(HttpRequest hr, LongConsumer flowController)
-            throws IOException;
-
-        /**
-         * Called if sending a request body fails.
-         *
-         * @implSpec The default implementation does nothing.
-         *
-         * @param t the Throwable that caused the failure
-         */
-        default void onRequestError(Throwable t) { }
-
-        /**
-         * Called to obtain a buffer of data to send. The data must be placed
-         * in the provided buffer. The implementation should not block. The
-         * boolean return code notifies the protocol implementation if the
-         * supplied buffer is the final one (or not).
-         *
-         * @param buffer a ByteBuffer to write data into
-         * @return whether or not this is the last buffer
-         * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
-         */
-        boolean onRequestBodyChunk(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException;
-
-        /**
-         * Called when the request body has been completely sent.
-         *
-         * @implSpec The default implementation does nothing
-         */
-        default void onComplete() {
-            // TODO: need to call this
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpResponse.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpResponse.java
deleted file mode 100644
index a81fb3a90ea..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpResponse.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,985 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
-import java.nio.charset.Charset;
-import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
-import java.nio.file.OpenOption;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.nio.file.Paths;
-import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Set;
-import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
-import java.util.function.BiFunction;
-import java.util.function.Consumer;
-import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
-import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
-
-/**
- * Represents a response to a {@link HttpRequest}. A {@code HttpResponse} is
- * available when the response status code and headers have been received, but
- * before the response body is received.
- *
- * <p> Methods are provided in this class for accessing the response headers,
- * and status code immediately and also methods for retrieving the response body.
- * Static methods are provided which implement {@link BodyProcessor} for
- * standard body types such as {@code String, byte arrays, files}.
- *
- * <p> The {@link #body(BodyProcessor) body} or {@link #bodyAsync(BodyProcessor)
- * bodyAsync} which retrieve any response body must be called to ensure that the
- * TCP connection can be re-used subsequently, and any response trailers
- * accessed, if they exist, unless it is known that no response body was received.
- *
- * @since 9
- */
-public abstract class HttpResponse {
-
-    HttpResponse() { }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the status code for this response.
-     *
-     * @return the response code
-     */
-    public abstract int statusCode();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the {@link HttpRequest} for this response.
-     *
-     * @return the request
-     */
-    public abstract HttpRequest request();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the received response headers.
-     *
-     * @return the response headers
-     */
-    public abstract HttpHeaders headers();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the received response trailers, if there are any. This must only
-     * be called after the response body has been received.
-     *
-     * @return the response trailers (may be empty)
-     * @throws IllegalStateException if the response body has not been received
-     *                               yet
-     */
-    public abstract HttpHeaders trailers();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the body, blocking if necessary. The type T is determined by the
-     * {@link BodyProcessor} implementation supplied. The body object will be
-     * returned immediately if it is a type (such as {@link java.io.InputStream}
-     * which reads the data itself. If the body object represents the fully read
-     * body then it blocks until it is fully read.
-     *
-     * @param <T> the type of the returned body object
-     * @param processor the processor to handle the response body
-     * @return the body
-     * @throws java.io.UncheckedIOException if an I/O error occurs reading the
-     *                                      response
-     */
-    public abstract <T> T body(BodyProcessor<T> processor);
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture} of type T. This
-     * always returns immediately and the future completes when the body object
-     * is available. The body will be available immediately if it is a type
-     * (such as {@link java.io.InputStream} which reads the data itself. If the
-     * body object represents the fully read body then it will not be available
-     * until it is fully read.
-     *
-     * @param <T> the type of the returned body object
-     * @param processor the processor to handle the response body
-     * @return a CompletableFuture
-     */
-    public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<T> bodyAsync(BodyProcessor<T> processor);
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the {@link javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters} in effect for this
-     * response. Returns {@code null} if this is not a https response.
-     *
-     * @return the SSLParameters associated with the response
-     */
-    public abstract SSLParameters sslParameters();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the URI that the response was received from. This may be
-     * different from the request URI if redirection occurred.
-     *
-     * @return the URI of the response
-     */
-    public abstract URI uri();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the HTTP protocol version that was used for this response.
-     *
-     * @return HTTP protocol version
-     */
-    public abstract HttpClient.Version version();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a {@link BodyProcessor}&lt;{@link java.nio.file.Path}&gt; where
-     * the file is created if it does not already exist. When the Path object is
-     * returned, the body has been completely written to the file.
-     *
-     * @param file the file to store the body in
-     * @return a {@code BodyProcessor}
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor<Path> asFile(Path file) {
-        return asFile(file, StandardOpenOption.CREATE, StandardOpenOption.WRITE);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a {@link BodyProcessor}&lt;{@link java.nio.file.Path}&gt; where
-     * the download directory is specified, but the filename is obtained from
-     * the Content-Disposition response header. The Content-Disposition header
-     * must specify the <i>attachment</i> type and must also contain a
-     * <i>filename</i> parameter. If the filename specifies multiple path
-     * components only the final component is used as the filename (with the
-     * given directory name). When the Path object is returned, the body has
-     * been completely written to the file. The returned Path is the combination
-     * of the supplied directory name and the file name supplied by the server.
-     * If the destination directory does not exist or cannot be written to, then
-     * the response will fail with an IOException.
-     *
-     * @param directory the directory to store the file in
-     * @param openOptions open options
-     * @return a {@code BodyProcessor}
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor<Path> asFileDownload(Path directory,
-                                                     OpenOption... openOptions) {
-        return new AbstractResponseProcessor<Path>() {
-
-            FileChannel fc;
-            Path file;
-
-            @Override
-            public Path onResponseBodyStartImpl(long contentLength,
-                                                HttpHeaders headers)
-                throws IOException
-            {
-                String dispoHeader = headers.firstValue("Content-Disposition")
-                        .orElseThrow(() -> new IOException("No Content-Disposition"));
-                if (!dispoHeader.startsWith("attachment;")) {
-                    throw new IOException("Unknown Content-Disposition type");
-                }
-                int n = dispoHeader.indexOf("filename=");
-                if (n == -1) {
-                    throw new IOException("Bad Content-Disposition type");
-                }
-                int lastsemi = dispoHeader.lastIndexOf(';');
-                String disposition;
-                if (lastsemi < n)
-                    disposition = dispoHeader.substring(n + 9);
-                else
-                    disposition = dispoHeader.substring(n + 9, lastsemi);
-                file = Paths.get(directory.toString(), disposition);
-                fc = FileChannel.open(file, openOptions);
-                return null;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseBodyChunkImpl(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException {
-                fc.write(b);
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public Path onResponseComplete() throws IOException {
-                fc.close();
-                return file;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseError(Throwable t) {
-                try {
-                    if (fc != null) {
-                        fc.close();
-                    }
-                } catch (IOException e) {
-                }
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a {@link BodyProcessor}&lt;{@link java.nio.file.Path}&gt;.
-     *
-     * <p> {@link HttpResponse}s returned using this response processor complete
-     * after the entire response, including body has been read.
-     *
-     * @param file the filename to store the body in
-     * @param openOptions any options to use when opening/creating the file
-     * @return a {@code BodyProcessor}
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor<Path> asFile(Path file,
-                                             OpenOption... openOptions) {
-        return new AbstractResponseProcessor<Path>() {
-
-            FileChannel fc;
-
-            @Override
-            public Path onResponseBodyStartImpl(long contentLength,
-                                                HttpHeaders headers)
-                throws IOException
-            {
-                fc = FileChannel.open(file, openOptions);
-                return null;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseBodyChunkImpl(ByteBuffer b)
-                throws IOException
-            {
-                fc.write(b);
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public Path onResponseComplete() throws IOException {
-                fc.close();
-                return file;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseError(Throwable t) {
-                try {
-                    if (fc != null) {
-                        fc.close();
-                    }
-                } catch (IOException e) {
-                }
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    static class ByteArrayResponseProcessor {
-
-        static final int INITIAL_BUFLEN = 1024;
-
-        byte[] buffer;
-        int capacity;
-        boolean knownLength;
-        int position;
-
-        ByteArrayResponseProcessor() { }
-
-        public byte[] onStart(long contentLength) throws IOException {
-            if (contentLength > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
-                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
-                        "byte array response limited to MAX_INT size");
-            }
-            capacity = (int) contentLength;
-            if (capacity != -1) {
-                buffer = new byte[capacity];
-                knownLength = true;
-            } else {
-                buffer = new byte[INITIAL_BUFLEN];
-                capacity = INITIAL_BUFLEN;
-                knownLength = false;
-            }
-            position = 0;
-            return null;
-        }
-
-        public void onBodyContent(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException {
-            int toCopy = b.remaining();
-            int size = capacity;
-            if (toCopy > capacity - position) {
-                // resize
-                size += toCopy * 2;
-            }
-            if (size != capacity) {
-                if (knownLength) {
-                    // capacity should have been right from start
-                    throw new IOException("Inconsistent content length");
-                }
-                byte[] newbuf = new byte[size];
-                System.arraycopy(buffer, 0, newbuf, 0, position);
-                buffer = newbuf;
-                capacity = size;
-            }
-            int srcposition = b.arrayOffset() + b.position();
-            System.arraycopy(b.array(), srcposition, buffer, position, toCopy);
-            b.position(b.limit());
-            position += toCopy;
-        }
-
-        public byte[] onComplete() throws IOException {
-            if (knownLength) {
-                if (position != capacity) {
-                    throw new IOException("Wrong number of bytes received");
-                }
-                return buffer;
-            }
-            byte[] buf1 = new byte[position];
-            System.arraycopy(buffer, 0, buf1, 0, position);
-            return buf1;
-        }
-
-        public void onError(Throwable t) {
-            // TODO:
-        }
-    }
-
-    static final byte[] EMPTY = new byte[0];
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a response processor which supplies the response body to the
-     * given Consumer. Each time data is received the consumer is invoked with a
-     * byte[] containing at least one byte of data. After the final buffer is
-     * received, the consumer is invoked one last time, with an empty byte
-     * array.
-     *
-     * @param consumer a Consumer to accept the response body
-     * @return a {@code BodyProcessor}
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor<Void> asByteArrayConsumer(Consumer<byte[]> consumer) {
-        return new AbstractResponseProcessor<Void>() {
-            @Override
-            public Void onResponseBodyStartImpl(long clen,
-                                                HttpHeaders h)
-                throws IOException
-            {
-                return null;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseError(Throwable t) {
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseBodyChunkImpl(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException {
-                if (!b.hasRemaining()) {
-                    return;
-                }
-                byte[] buf = new byte[b.remaining()];
-                b.get(buf);
-                consumer.accept(buf);
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public Void onResponseComplete() throws IOException {
-                consumer.accept(EMPTY);
-                return null;
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a BodyProcessor which delivers the response data to a
-     * {@link java.util.concurrent.Flow.Subscriber}{@code ByteBuffer}.
-     * <p>
-     * The given {@code Supplier<U>} is invoked when the Flow is completed in
-     * order to convert the flow data into the U object that is returned as the
-     * response body.
-     *
-     * @param <U> the response body type
-     * @param subscriber the Flow.Subscriber
-     * @param bufferSize the maximum number of bytes of data to be supplied in
-     * each ByteBuffer
-     * @param bodySupplier an object that converts the received data to the body
-     * type U.
-     * @return a BodyProcessor
-     *
-     * public static <U> BodyProcessor<Flow.Subscriber<ByteBuffer>>
-     * asFlowSubscriber() {
-     *
-     * return new BodyProcessor<U>() { Flow.Subscriber<ByteBuffer> subscriber;
-     * LongConsumer flowController; FlowSubscription subscription; Supplier<U>
-     * bodySupplier; int bufferSize; // down-stream Flow window. long
-     * buffersWindow; // upstream window long bytesWindow;
-     * LinkedList<ByteBuffer> buffers = new LinkedList<>();
-     *
-     * class FlowSubscription implements Subscription { int recurseLevel = 0;
-     * @Override public void request(long n) { boolean goodToGo = recurseLevel++
-     * == 0;
-     *
-     * while (goodToGo && buffers.size() > 0 && n > 0) { ByteBuffer buf =
-     * buffers.get(0); subscriber.onNext(buf); n--; } buffersWindow += n;
-     * flowController.accept(n * bufferSize); recurseLevel--; }
-     *
-     * @Override public void cancel() { // ?? set flag and throw exception on
-     * next receipt of buffer } }
-     *
-     * @Override public U onResponseBodyStart(long contentLength, HttpHeaders
-     * responseHeaders, LongConsumer flowController) throws IOException {
-     * this.subscriber = subscriber; this.flowController = flowController;
-     * this.subscription = new FlowSubscription(); this.bufferSize = bufferSize;
-     * subscriber.onSubscribe(subscription); return null; }
-     *
-     * @Override public void onResponseError(Throwable t) {
-     * subscriber.onError(t); }
-     *
-     * @Override public void onResponseBodyChunk(ByteBuffer b) throws
-     * IOException { if (buffersWindow > 0) { buffersWindow --;
-     * subscriber.onNext(b); } else { buffers.add(b); // or could combine
-     * buffers? } }
-     *
-     * @Override public U onResponseComplete() throws IOException {
-     * subscriber.onComplete(); return bodySupplier.get(); } }; }
-     */
-    private static final ByteBuffer EOF = ByteBuffer.allocate(0);
-    private static final ByteBuffer CLOSED = ByteBuffer.allocate(0);
-
-    // prototype using ByteBuffer based flow control. InputStream feeds off a
-    // BlockingQueue. Size of Q is determined from the the bufsize (bytes) and
-    // the default ByteBuffer size. bufsize should be a reasonable multiple of
-    // ByteBuffer size to prevent underflow/starvation. The InputStream updates
-    // the flowControl window by one as each ByteBuffer is fully consumed.
-    // Special sentinels are used to indicate stream closed and EOF.
-    /**
-     * Returns a response body processor which provides an InputStream to read
-     * the body.
-     *
-     * @implNote This mechanism is provided primarily for backwards
-     * compatibility for code that expects InputStream. It is recommended for
-     * better performance to use one of the other response processor
-     * implementations.
-     *
-     * @return a {@code BodyProcessor}
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor<InputStream> asInputStream() {
-        return new BodyProcessor<InputStream>() {
-            int queueSize = 2;
-            private volatile Throwable throwable;
-
-            BlockingQueue<ByteBuffer> queue  = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();
-
-            private void closeImpl() {
-                try {
-                    queue.put(CLOSED);
-                } catch (InterruptedException e) { }
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public InputStream onResponseBodyStart(long contentLength,
-                                                   HttpHeaders responseHeaders,
-                                                   LongConsumer flowController)
-                throws IOException
-            {
-                flowController.accept(queueSize);
-
-                return new InputStream() {
-                    ByteBuffer buffer;
-
-                    @Override
-                    public int read() throws IOException {
-                        byte[] bb = new byte[1];
-                        int n = read(bb, 0, 1);
-                        if (n == -1) {
-                            return -1;
-                        } else {
-                            return bb[0];
-                        }
-                    }
-
-                    @Override
-                    public int read(byte[] bb) throws IOException {
-                        return read(bb, 0, bb.length);
-                    }
-
-                    @Override
-                    public int read(byte[] bb, int offset, int length)
-                        throws IOException
-                    {
-                        int n;
-                        if (getBuffer()) {
-                            return -1; // EOF
-                        } else {
-                            int remaining = buffer.remaining();
-                            if (length >= remaining) {
-                                buffer.get(bb, offset, remaining);
-                                return remaining;
-                            } else {
-                                buffer.get(bb, offset, length);
-                                return length;
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-
-                    @Override
-                    public void close() {
-                        closeImpl();
-                    }
-
-                    private boolean getBuffer() throws IOException {
-                        while (buffer == null || (buffer != EOF &&
-                                buffer != CLOSED && !buffer.hasRemaining())) {
-                            try {
-                                buffer = queue.take();
-                                flowController.accept(1);
-                            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
-                                throw new IOException(e);
-                            }
-                        }
-                        if (buffer == CLOSED) {
-                            if (throwable != null) {
-                                if (throwable instanceof IOException) {
-                                    throw (IOException) throwable;
-                                } else {
-                                    throw new IOException(throwable);
-                                }
-                            }
-                            throw new IOException("Closed");
-                        }
-
-                        if (buffer == EOF) {
-                            return true; // EOF
-                        }
-                        return false; // not EOF
-                    }
-
-                };
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseError(Throwable t) {
-                throwable = t;
-                closeImpl();
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseBodyChunk(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException {
-                try {
-                    queue.put(Utils.copy(b));
-                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
-                    // shouldn't happen as queue should never block
-                    throw new IOException(e);
-                }
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public InputStream onResponseComplete() throws IOException {
-                try {
-                    queue.put(EOF);
-                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
-                    throw new IOException(e); // can't happen
-                }
-                return null;
-            }
-
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Common super class that takes care of flow control
-     *
-     * @param <T>
-     */
-    private static abstract class AbstractResponseProcessor<T>
-        implements BodyProcessor<T>
-    {
-        LongConsumer flowController;
-
-        @Override
-        public final T onResponseBodyStart(long contentLength,
-                                           HttpHeaders responseHeaders,
-                                           LongConsumer flowController)
-            throws IOException
-        {
-            this.flowController = flowController;
-            flowController.accept(1);
-            return onResponseBodyStartImpl(contentLength, responseHeaders);
-        }
-
-        public abstract T onResponseBodyStartImpl(long contentLength,
-                                                  HttpHeaders responseHeaders)
-            throws IOException;
-
-        public abstract void onResponseBodyChunkImpl(ByteBuffer b)
-            throws IOException;
-
-        @Override
-        public final void onResponseBodyChunk(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException {
-            onResponseBodyChunkImpl(b);
-            flowController.accept(1);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a {@link BodyProcessor}&lt;byte[]&gt; which returns the response
-     * body as a {@code byte array}.
-     *
-     * @return a {@code BodyProcessor}
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor<byte[]> asByteArray() {
-        ByteArrayResponseProcessor brp = new ByteArrayResponseProcessor();
-
-        return new AbstractResponseProcessor<byte[]>() {
-
-            @Override
-            public byte[] onResponseBodyStartImpl(long contentLength,
-                                                  HttpHeaders h)
-                throws IOException
-            {
-                brp.onStart(contentLength);
-                return null;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseBodyChunkImpl(ByteBuffer b)
-                throws IOException
-            {
-                brp.onBodyContent(b);
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public byte[] onResponseComplete() throws IOException {
-                return brp.onComplete();
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseError(Throwable t) {
-                brp.onError(t);
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a response processor which decodes the body using the character
-     * set specified in the {@code Content-encoding} response header. If there
-     * is no such header, or the character set is not supported, then
-     * {@link java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets#ISO_8859_1 ISO_8859_1} is used.
-     *
-     * @return a {@code BodyProcessor}
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor<String> asString() {
-        return asString(null);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a MultiProcessor that handles multiple responses, writes the
-     * response bodies to files and which returns an aggregate response object
-     * that is a {@code Map<URI,Path>}. The keyset of the Map represents the
-     * URIs of the original request and any additional requests generated by the
-     * server. The values are the paths of the destination files. Each path uses
-     * the URI path of the request offset from the destination parent directory
-     * provided.
-     *
-     * <p> All incoming additional requests (push promises) are accepted by this
-     * multi response processor. Errors are effectively ignored and any failed
-     * responses are simply omitted from the result Map. Other implementations
-     * of MultiProcessor can handle these situations
-     *
-     * <p><b>Example usage</b>
-     * <pre>
-     * {@code
-     *    CompletableFuture<Map<URI,Path>> cf =
-     *    HttpRequest.create(new URI("https://www.foo.com/"))
-     *               .version(Version.HTTP2)
-     *               .GET()
-     *               .sendAsyncMulti(HttpResponse.multiFile("/usr/destination"));
-     *
-     *    Map<URI,Path> results = cf.join();
-     * }
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param destination the destination parent directory of all response
-     * bodies
-     * @return a MultiProcessor
-     */
-    public static MultiProcessor<Map<URI, Path>> multiFile(Path destination) {
-
-        return new MultiProcessor<Map<URI, Path>>() {
-            Map<URI, CompletableFuture<Path>> bodyCFs = new HashMap<>();
-
-            Map<URI, Path> results = new HashMap<>();
-
-            @Override
-            public BiFunction<HttpRequest, CompletableFuture<HttpResponse>, Boolean>
-            onStart(HttpRequest mainRequest,
-                    CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> response) {
-                bodyCFs.put(mainRequest.uri(), getBody(mainRequest, response));
-                return (HttpRequest additional, CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> cf) -> {
-                    CompletableFuture<Path> bcf = getBody(additional, cf);
-                    bodyCFs.put(additional.uri(), bcf);
-                    // we accept all comers
-                    return true;
-                };
-            }
-
-            private CompletableFuture<Path> getBody(HttpRequest req,
-                                                    CompletableFuture<? extends HttpResponse> cf) {
-                URI u = req.uri();
-                String path = u.getPath();
-                if (path.startsWith("/"))
-                    path = path.substring(1);
-                final String fpath = path;
-                return cf.thenCompose((HttpResponse resp) -> {
-                    return resp.bodyAsync(HttpResponse.asFile(destination.resolve(fpath)));
-                });
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public Map<URI, Path> onComplete() {
-                // all CFs have completed normally or in error.
-                Set<Map.Entry<URI, CompletableFuture<Path>>> entries = bodyCFs.entrySet();
-                for (Map.Entry<URI, CompletableFuture<Path>> entry : entries) {
-                    CompletableFuture<Path> v = entry.getValue();
-                    URI uri = entry.getKey();
-                    if (v.isDone() && !v.isCompletedExceptionally()) {
-                        results.put(uri, v.join());
-                    }
-                }
-                return results;
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a {@link BodyProcessor}&lt;{@link String}&gt;.
-     *
-     * @param charset the name of the charset to interpret the body as. If
-     * {@code null} then the processor tries to determine the character set from
-     * the {@code Content-encoding} header. If that charset is not supported
-     * then {@link java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets#ISO_8859_1 ISO_8859_1} is
-     * used.
-     * @return a {@code BodyProcessor}
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor<String> asString(Charset charset) {
-
-        ByteArrayResponseProcessor brp = new ByteArrayResponseProcessor();
-
-        return new AbstractResponseProcessor<String>() {
-            Charset cs = charset;
-            HttpHeaders headers;
-
-            @Override
-            public String onResponseBodyStartImpl(long contentLength,
-                                                  HttpHeaders h)
-                throws IOException
-            {
-                headers = h;
-                brp.onStart(contentLength);
-                return null;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseBodyChunkImpl(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException {
-                brp.onBodyContent(b);
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public String onResponseComplete() throws IOException {
-                byte[] buf = brp.onComplete();
-                if (cs == null) {
-                    cs = headers.firstValue("Content-encoding")
-                                .map((String s) -> Charset.forName(s))
-                                .orElse(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
-                }
-                return new String(buf, cs);
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseError(Throwable t) {
-                brp.onError(t);
-            }
-
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a response processor which ignores the response body.
-     *
-     * @return a {@code BodyProcessor}
-     */
-    public static BodyProcessor<Void> ignoreBody() {
-        return asByteArrayConsumer((byte[] buf) -> { /* ignore */ });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * A processor for response bodies, which determines the type of the
-     * response body returned from {@link HttpResponse}. Response processors can
-     * either return an object that represents the body itself (after it has
-     * been read) or else an object that is used to read the body (such as an
-     * {@code InputStream}). The parameterized type {@code <T>} is the type of
-     * the returned body object from
-     * {@link HttpResponse#body(BodyProcessor) HttpResponse.body} and
-     * (indirectly) from {@link HttpResponse#bodyAsync(BodyProcessor)
-     * HttpResponse.bodyAsync}.
-     *
-     * <p> Implementations of this interface are provided in {@link HttpResponse}
-     * which write responses to {@code String, byte[], File, Consumer<byte[]>}.
-     * Custom implementations can also be used.
-     *
-     * <p> The methods of this interface may be called from multiple threads,
-     * but only one method is invoked at a time, and behaves as if called from
-     * one thread.
-     *
-     * @param <T> the type of the response body
-     *
-     * @since 9
-     */
-    public interface BodyProcessor<T> {
-
-        /**
-         * Called immediately before the response body is read. If {@code <T>}
-         * is an object used to read or accept the response body, such as a
-         * {@code Consumer} or {@code InputStream} then it should be returned
-         * from this method, and the body object will be returned before any
-         * data is read. If {@code <T>} represents the body itself after being
-         * read, then this method must return {@code null} and the body will be
-         * returned from {@link #onResponseComplete()}. In both cases, the
-         * actual body data is provided by the
-         * {@link #onResponseBodyChunk(ByteBuffer) onResponseBodyChunk} method
-         * in exactly the same way.
-         *
-         * <p> flowController is a consumer of long values and is used for
-         * updating a flow control window as follows. The window represents the
-         * number of times
-         * {@link #onResponseBodyChunk(java.nio.ByteBuffer) onResponseBodyChunk}
-         * may be called before receiving further updates to the window. Each
-         * time it is called, the window is reduced by {@code 1}. When the
-         * window reaches zero {@code onResponseBodyChunk()} will not be called
-         * again until the window has opened again with further calls to
-         * flowController.accept().
-         * {@link java.util.function.LongConsumer#accept(long) flowcontroller.accept()}
-         * must be called to open (increase) the window by the specified amount.
-         * The initial value is zero. This implies that if {@code
-         * onResponseBodyStart()} does not call {@code flowController.accept()}
-         * with a positive value no data will ever be delivered.
-         *
-         * @param contentLength {@code -1} signifies unknown content length.
-         *                      Otherwise, a positive integer, or zero.
-         * @param responseHeaders the response headers
-         * @param flowController a LongConsumer used to update the flow control
-         *                       window
-         * @return {@code null} or an object that can be used to read the
-         *         response body.
-         * @throws IOException if an exception occurs starting the response
-         *                     body receive
-         */
-        T onResponseBodyStart(long contentLength,
-                              HttpHeaders responseHeaders,
-                              LongConsumer flowController)
-            throws IOException;
-
-        /**
-         * Called if an error occurs while reading the response body. This
-         * terminates the operation and no further calls will occur after this.
-         *
-         * @param t the Throwable
-         */
-        void onResponseError(Throwable t);
-
-        /**
-         * Called for each buffer of data received for this response.
-         * ByteBuffers can be reused as soon as this method returns.
-         *
-         * @param b a ByteBuffer whose position is at the first byte that can be
-         *          read, and whose limit is after the last byte that can be read
-         * @throws IOException in case of I/O error
-         */
-        void onResponseBodyChunk(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException;
-
-        /**
-         * Called after the last time
-         * {@link #onResponseBodyChunk(java.nio.ByteBuffer)} has been called and
-         * returned indicating that the entire content has been read. This
-         * method must return an object that represents or contains the response
-         * body just received, but only if an object was not returned from
-         * {@link #onResponseBodyStart(long, HttpHeaders, LongConsumer)
-         * onResponseBodyStart}.
-         *
-         * @return a T, or {@code null} if an object was already returned
-         * @throws IOException in case of I/O error
-         */
-        T onResponseComplete() throws IOException;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * A response processor for a HTTP/2 multi response. A multi response
-     * comprises a main response, and zero or more additional responses. Each
-     * additional response is sent by the server in response to requests that
-     * the server also generates. Additional responses are typically resources
-     * that the server guesses the client will need which are related to the
-     * initial request.
-     *
-     * <p>The server generated requests are also known as <i>push promises</i>.
-     * The server is permitted to send any number of these requests up to the
-     * point where the main response is fully received. Therefore, after
-     * completion of the main response body, the final number of additional
-     * responses is known. Additional responses may be cancelled, but given that
-     * the server does not wait for any acknowledgment before sending the
-     * response, this must be done quickly to avoid unnecessary data transmission.
-     *
-     * <p> {@code MultiProcessor}s are parameterised with a type {@code T} which
-     * represents some meaningful aggregate of the responses received. This
-     * would typically be a Collection of response or response body objects. One
-     * example implementation can be found at {@link
-     * HttpResponse#multiFile(java.nio.file.Path)}.
-     *
-     * @param <T> a type representing the aggregated results
-     *
-     * @since 9
-     */
-    public interface MultiProcessor<T> {
-
-        /**
-         * Called before or soon after a multi request is sent. The request that
-         * initiated the multi response is supplied, as well as a
-         * CompletableFuture for the main response. The implementation of this
-         * method must return a BiFunction which is called once for each push
-         * promise received.
-         *
-         * <p> The parameters to the {@code BiFunction} are the {@code HttpRequest}
-         * for the push promise and a {@code CompletableFuture} for its
-         * response. The function must return a Boolean indicating whether the
-         * push promise has been accepted (true) or should be canceled (false).
-         * The CompletableFutures for any canceled pushes are themselves
-         * completed exceptionally soon after the function returns.
-         *
-         * @param mainRequest the main request
-         * @param response a CompletableFuture for the main response
-         * @return a BiFunction that is called for each push promise
-         */
-        BiFunction<HttpRequest, CompletableFuture<HttpResponse>, Boolean>
-        onStart(HttpRequest mainRequest,
-                CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> response);
-
-        /**
-         * Called after all responses associated with the multi response have
-         * been fully processed, including response bodies.
-         *
-         * <p> Example types for {@code T} could be Collections of response body
-         * types or {@code Map}s from request {@code URI} to a response body
-         * type.
-         *
-         * @return the aggregate response object
-         */
-        T onComplete();
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpResponseImpl.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpResponseImpl.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 90d3e7bea60..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpResponseImpl.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,185 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.security.AccessControlContext;
-import java.security.AccessController;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
-import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
-
-/**
- * The implementation class for HttpResponse
- */
-class HttpResponseImpl extends HttpResponse {
-
-    int responseCode;
-    Exchange exchange;
-    HttpRequestImpl request;
-    HttpHeaders headers;
-    HttpHeaders trailers;
-    SSLParameters sslParameters;
-    URI uri;
-    HttpClient.Version version;
-    AccessControlContext acc;
-    RawChannel rawchan;
-    HttpConnection connection;
-    final Stream stream;
-
-    public HttpResponseImpl(int responseCode, Exchange exch, HttpHeaders headers,
-            HttpHeaders trailers, SSLParameters sslParameters,
-            HttpClient.Version version, HttpConnection connection) {
-        this.responseCode = responseCode;
-        this.exchange = exch;
-        this.request = exchange.request();
-        this.headers = headers;
-        this.trailers = trailers;
-        this.sslParameters = sslParameters;
-        this.uri = request.uri();
-        this.version = version;
-        this.connection = connection;
-        this.stream = null;
-    }
-
-    // A response to a PUSH_PROMISE
-    public HttpResponseImpl(int responseCode, HttpRequestImpl pushRequest,
-            ImmutableHeaders headers,
-            Stream stream, SSLParameters sslParameters) {
-        this.responseCode = responseCode;
-        this.exchange = null;
-        this.request = pushRequest;
-        this.headers = headers;
-        this.trailers = null;
-        this.sslParameters = sslParameters;
-        this.uri = request.uri(); // TODO: take from headers
-        this.version = HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2;
-        this.connection = null;
-        this.stream = stream;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public int statusCode() {
-        return responseCode;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public HttpRequestImpl request() {
-        return request;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public HttpHeaders headers() {
-        return headers;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public HttpHeaders trailers() {
-        return trailers;
-    }
-
-
-    @Override
-    public <T> T body(java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor) {
-        try {
-            if (exchange != null) {
-                return exchange.responseBody(processor);
-            } else {
-                return stream.responseBody(processor);
-            }
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public <T> CompletableFuture<T> bodyAsync(java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor) {
-        acc = AccessController.getContext();
-        if (exchange != null)
-            return exchange.responseBodyAsync(processor);
-        else
-            return stream.responseBodyAsync(processor);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public SSLParameters sslParameters() {
-        return sslParameters;
-    }
-
-    public AccessControlContext getAccessControlContext() {
-        return acc;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public URI uri() {
-        return uri;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public HttpClient.Version version() {
-        return version;
-    }
-    // keepalive flag determines whether connection is closed or kept alive
-    // by reading/skipping data
-
-    public static java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<Void> ignoreBody(boolean keepalive) {
-        return new java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<Void>() {
-
-            @Override
-            public Void onResponseBodyStart(long clen, HttpHeaders h,
-                    LongConsumer flowController) throws IOException {
-                return null;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseBodyChunk(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException {
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public Void onResponseComplete() throws IOException {
-                return null;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onResponseError(Throwable t) {
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *
-     * @return
-     */
-    RawChannel rawChannel() throws IOException {
-        if (rawchan == null) {
-            rawchan = new RawChannelImpl(request.client(), connection);
-        }
-        return rawchan;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ImmutableHeaders.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ImmutableHeaders.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 46e3a416b73..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ImmutableHeaders.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Optional;
-import java.util.TreeMap;
-import java.util.function.Predicate;
-
-/**
- * Immutable HttpHeaders constructed from mutable HttpHeadersImpl.
- */
-
-class ImmutableHeaders implements HttpHeaders {
-
-    private final Map<String,List<String>> map;
-
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    ImmutableHeaders() {
-        map = (Map<String,List<String>>)Collections.EMPTY_MAP;
-    }
-    // TODO: fix lower case issue. Must be lc for http/2 compares ignoreCase for http/1
-    ImmutableHeaders(HttpHeadersImpl h, Predicate<String> keyAllowed) {
-        Map<String,List<String>> src = h.directMap();
-        Map<String,List<String>> m = new TreeMap<>(String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER);
-
-        src.forEach((key, value) -> {
-            if (keyAllowed.test(key))
-                m.put(key, Collections.unmodifiableList(value));
-        });
-        map = Collections.unmodifiableMap(m);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Optional<String> firstValue(String name) {
-        List<String> l = map.get(name);
-        String v = l == null ? null : l.get(0);
-        return Optional.ofNullable(v);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Optional<Long> firstValueAsLong(String name) {
-        return firstValue(name).map((v -> Long.parseLong(v)));
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public List<String> allValues(String name) {
-        return map.get(name);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Map<String, List<String>> map() {
-        return map;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/MultiExchange.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/MultiExchange.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 846388c6574..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/MultiExchange.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,273 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
-import java.util.function.BiFunction;
-
-import static java.net.http.Pair.pair;
-
-/**
- * Encapsulates multiple Exchanges belonging to one HttpRequestImpl.
- * - manages filters
- * - retries due to filters.
- * - I/O errors and most other exceptions get returned directly to user
- *
- * Creates a new Exchange for each request/response interaction
- */
-class MultiExchange {
-
-    final HttpRequestImpl request; // the user request
-    final HttpClientImpl client;
-    HttpRequestImpl currentreq; // used for async only
-    Exchange exchange; // the current exchange
-    Exchange previous;
-    int attempts;
-    // Maximum number of times a request will be retried/redirected
-    // for any reason
-
-    final static int DEFAULT_MAX_ATTEMPTS = 5;
-    final static int max_attempts = Utils.getIntegerNetProperty(
-            "java.net.httpclient.redirects.retrylimit", DEFAULT_MAX_ATTEMPTS
-    );
-
-    private final List<HeaderFilter> filters;
-    TimedEvent td;
-    boolean cancelled = false;
-
-    /**
-     * Filter fields. These are attached as required by filters
-     * and only used by the filter implementations. This could be
-     * generalised into Objects that are passed explicitly to the filters
-     * (one per MultiExchange object, and one per Exchange object possibly)
-     */
-    volatile AuthenticationFilter.AuthInfo serverauth, proxyauth;
-    // RedirectHandler
-    volatile int numberOfRedirects = 0;
-
-    /**
-     */
-    MultiExchange(HttpRequestImpl request) {
-        this.exchange = new Exchange(request);
-        this.previous = null;
-        this.request = request;
-        this.currentreq = request;
-        this.attempts = 0;
-        this.client = request.client();
-        this.filters = client.filterChain();
-    }
-
-    public HttpResponseImpl response() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        HttpRequestImpl r = request;
-        if (r.timeval() != 0) {
-            // set timer
-            td = new TimedEvent(r.timeval());
-            client.registerTimer(td);
-        }
-        while (attempts < max_attempts) {
-            try {
-                attempts++;
-                Exchange currExchange = getExchange();
-                requestFilters(r);
-                HttpResponseImpl response = currExchange.response();
-                Pair<HttpResponse, HttpRequestImpl> filterResult = responseFilters(response);
-                HttpRequestImpl newreq = filterResult.second;
-                if (newreq == null) {
-                    if (attempts > 1) {
-                        Log.logError("Succeeded on attempt: " + attempts);
-                    }
-                    cancelTimer();
-                    return response;
-                }
-                response.body(HttpResponse.ignoreBody());
-                setExchange(new Exchange(newreq, currExchange.getAccessControlContext() ));
-                r = newreq;
-            } catch (IOException e) {
-                if (cancelled) {
-                    throw new HttpTimeoutException("Request timed out");
-                }
-                throw e;
-            }
-        }
-        cancelTimer();
-        throw new IOException("Retry limit exceeded");
-    }
-
-    private synchronized Exchange getExchange() {
-        return exchange;
-    }
-
-    private synchronized void setExchange(Exchange exchange) {
-        this.exchange = exchange;
-    }
-
-    private void cancelTimer() {
-        if (td != null) {
-            client.cancelTimer(td);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void requestFilters(HttpRequestImpl r) throws IOException {
-        for (HeaderFilter filter : filters) {
-            filter.request(r);
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Filters are assumed to be non-blocking so the async
-    // versions of these methods just call the blocking ones
-
-    private CompletableFuture<Void> requestFiltersAsync(HttpRequestImpl r) {
-        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-        try {
-            requestFilters(r);
-            cf.complete(null);
-        } catch(Throwable e) {
-            cf.completeExceptionally(e);
-        }
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-
-    private Pair<HttpResponse,HttpRequestImpl>
-    responseFilters(HttpResponse response) throws IOException
-    {
-        for (HeaderFilter filter : filters) {
-            HttpRequestImpl newreq = filter.response((HttpResponseImpl)response);
-            if (newreq != null) {
-                return pair(null, newreq);
-            }
-        }
-        return pair(response, null);
-    }
-
-    private CompletableFuture<Pair<HttpResponse,HttpRequestImpl>>
-    responseFiltersAsync(HttpResponse response)
-    {
-        CompletableFuture<Pair<HttpResponse,HttpRequestImpl>> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-        try {
-            Pair<HttpResponse,HttpRequestImpl> n = responseFilters(response); // assumed to be fast
-            cf.complete(n);
-        } catch (Throwable e) {
-            cf.completeExceptionally(e);
-        }
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    public void cancel() {
-        cancelled = true;
-        getExchange().cancel();
-    }
-
-    public CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> responseAsync(Void v) {
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> cf;
-        if (++attempts > max_attempts) {
-            cf = CompletableFuture.failedFuture(new IOException("Too many retries"));
-        } else {
-            if (currentreq.timeval() != 0) {
-                // set timer
-                td = new TimedEvent(currentreq.timeval());
-                client.registerTimer(td);
-            }
-            Exchange exch = getExchange();
-            cf = requestFiltersAsync(currentreq)
-                .thenCompose(exch::responseAsync)
-                .thenCompose(this::responseFiltersAsync)
-                .thenCompose((Pair<HttpResponse,HttpRequestImpl> pair) -> {
-                    HttpResponseImpl resp = (HttpResponseImpl)pair.first;
-                    if (resp != null) {
-                        if (attempts > 1) {
-                            Log.logError("Succeeded on attempt: " + attempts);
-                        }
-                        return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(resp);
-                    } else {
-                        currentreq = pair.second;
-                        Exchange previous = exch;
-                        setExchange(new Exchange(currentreq,
-                                                 currentreq.getAccessControlContext()));
-                        //reads body off previous, and then waits for next response
-                        return previous
-                                .responseBodyAsync(HttpResponse.ignoreBody())
-                                .thenCompose(this::responseAsync);
-                    }
-                })
-            .handle((BiFunction<HttpResponse, Throwable, Pair<HttpResponse, Throwable>>) Pair::new)
-            .thenCompose((Pair<HttpResponse,Throwable> obj) -> {
-                HttpResponseImpl response = (HttpResponseImpl)obj.first;
-                if (response != null) {
-                    return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(response);
-                }
-                // all exceptions thrown are handled here
-                CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> error = getExceptionalCF(obj.second);
-                if (error == null) {
-                    cancelTimer();
-                    return responseAsync(null);
-                } else {
-                    return error;
-                }
-            });
-        }
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Take a Throwable and return a suitable CompletableFuture that is
-     * completed exceptionally.
-     */
-    private CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> getExceptionalCF(Throwable t) {
-        if ((t instanceof CompletionException) || (t instanceof ExecutionException)) {
-            if (t.getCause() != null) {
-                t = t.getCause();
-            }
-        }
-        if (cancelled && t instanceof IOException) {
-            t = new HttpTimeoutException("request timed out");
-        }
-        return CompletableFuture.failedFuture(t);
-    }
-
-    <T> T responseBody(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor) {
-        return getExchange().responseBody(processor);
-    }
-
-    <T> CompletableFuture<T> responseBodyAsync(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor) {
-        return getExchange().responseBodyAsync(processor);
-    }
-
-    class TimedEvent extends TimeoutEvent {
-        TimedEvent(long timeval) {
-            super(timeval);
-        }
-        @Override
-        public void handle() {
-            cancel();
-        }
-
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PingFrame.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PingFrame.java
deleted file mode 100644
index ef831893d79..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PingFrame.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-
-class PingFrame extends Http2Frame {
-
-    PingFrame() {
-        type = TYPE;
-    }
-
-    byte[] data;
-
-    public final static int TYPE = 0x6;
-
-    // Flags
-    public static final int ACK = 0x1;
-
-    @Override
-    String flagAsString(int flag) {
-        switch (flag) {
-        case ACK:
-            return "ACK";
-        }
-        return super.flagAsString(flag);
-    }
-
-    public void setData(byte[] data) {
-        if (data.length != 8) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Ping data not 8 bytes");
-        }
-        this.data = data;
-    }
-
-    public byte[] getData() {
-        return data;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        if (length != 8) {
-            throw new IOException("Invalid Ping frame");
-        }
-        data = bc.getBytes(8);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void writeOutgoing(ByteBufferGenerator bg) {
-        if (data == null) {
-            data = new byte[] {0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ,0, 0, 0};
-        }
-        super.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        ByteBuffer buf = bg.getBuffer(8);
-        buf.put(data);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void computeLength() {
-        length = 8;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PriorityFrame.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PriorityFrame.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 1e8df51ac33..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PriorityFrame.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-
-class PriorityFrame extends Http2Frame {
-
-    int streamDependency;
-    int weight;
-    boolean exclusive;
-
-    public final static int TYPE = 0x2;
-
-    PriorityFrame() {
-        type = TYPE;
-    }
-
-    public PriorityFrame(int streamDependency, boolean exclusive, int weight) {
-        this.streamDependency = streamDependency;
-        this.exclusive = exclusive;
-        this.weight = weight;
-        this.type = TYPE;
-    }
-
-    int streamDependency() {
-        return streamDependency;
-    }
-
-    int weight() {
-        return weight;
-    }
-
-    boolean exclusive() {
-        return exclusive;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        int x = bc.getInt();
-        exclusive = (x & 0x80000000) != 0;
-        streamDependency = x & 0x7fffffff;
-        weight = bc.getByte();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void writeOutgoing(ByteBufferGenerator bg) {
-        super.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        ByteBuffer buf = bg.getBuffer(5);
-        int x = exclusive ? (1 << 31) + streamDependency : streamDependency;
-        buf.putInt(x);
-        buf.put((byte)weight);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void computeLength() {
-        length = 5;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ResponseHeaders.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ResponseHeaders.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 9dc20dece84..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ResponseHeaders.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,479 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.charset.Charset;
-import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Locale;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Optional;
-import java.util.Set;
-
-/**
- * Reads response headers off channel, in blocking mode. Entire header
- * block is collected in a byte[]. The offset location of the start of
- * each header name is recorded in an array to facilitate later searching.
- *
- * The location of "Content-length" is recorded explicitly. Similar approach
- * could be taken for other common headers.
- *
- * This class is not thread-safe
- */
-class ResponseHeaders implements HttpHeaders {
-
-    static final int DATA_SIZE = 16 * 1024;  // initial space for headers
-    static final int NUM_HEADERS = 50; // initial expected max number of headers
-
-    final HttpConnection connection;
-    byte[] data;
-    int contentlen = -2; // means not initialized
-    ByteBuffer buffer;
-
-    /**
-     * Following used for scanning the array looking for:
-     *      - well known headers
-     *      - end of header block
-     */
-    int[] headerOffsets; // index into data
-    int numHeaders;
-    int count;
-
-    ByteBuffer residue; // after headers processed, data may be here
-
-    ResponseHeaders(HttpConnection connection, ByteBuffer buffer) {
-        this.connection = connection;
-        initOffsets();
-        this.buffer = buffer;
-        data = new byte[DATA_SIZE];
-    }
-
-    int getContentLength() throws IOException {
-        if (contentlen != -2) {
-            return contentlen;
-        }
-        int[] search = findHeaderValue("Content-length");
-        if (search[0] == -1) {
-            contentlen = -1;
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        int i = search[0];
-
-        while (data[i] == ' ' || data[i] == '\t') {
-            i++;
-            if (i == data.length || data[i] == CR || data[i] == LF) {
-                throw new IOException("Bad header");
-            }
-        }
-        contentlen = 0;
-        int digit = data[i++] - 0x30;
-        while (digit >= 0 && digit <= 9) {
-            contentlen = contentlen * 10 + digit;
-            digit = data[i++] - 0x30;
-        }
-        return contentlen;
-    }
-
-    void log() {
-        populateMap(false);
-    }
-
-    void  populateMap(boolean clearOffsets) {
-        StringBuilder sb;
-
-        for (int i = 0; i < numHeaders; i++) {
-            sb = new StringBuilder(32);
-            int offset = headerOffsets[i];
-            if (offset == -1) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            int j;
-            for (j=0; data[offset+j] != ':'; j++) {
-                // byte to char promotion ok for US-ASCII
-                sb.append((char)data[offset+j]);
-            }
-            String name = sb.toString();
-            List<String> l = getOrCreate(name);
-            addEntry(l, name, offset + j + 1);
-            // clear the offset
-            if (clearOffsets)
-                headerOffsets[i] = -1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    void addEntry(List<String> l, String name, int j) {
-
-        while (data[j] == ' ' || data[j] == '\t') {
-            j++;
-        }
-
-        int vstart = j;
-            // TODO: back slash ??
-
-        while (data[j] != CR) {
-            j++;
-        }
-        try {
-            String value = new String(data, vstart, j - vstart, "US-ASCII");
-            l.add(value);
-        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
-            // can't happen
-            throw new InternalError(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    // returns an int[2]: [0] = offset of value in data[]
-    // [1] = offset in headerOffsets. Both are -1 in error
-
-    private int[] findHeaderValue(String name) {
-        int[] result = new int[2];
-        byte[] namebytes = getBytes(name);
-
- outer: for (int i = 0; i < numHeaders; i++) {
-            int offset = headerOffsets[i];
-            if (offset == -1) {
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            for (int j=0; j<namebytes.length; j++) {
-                if (namebytes[j] != lowerCase(data[offset+j])) {
-                    continue outer;
-                }
-            }
-            // next char must be ':'
-            if (data[offset+namebytes.length] != ':') {
-                continue;
-            }
-            result[0] = offset+namebytes.length + 1;
-            result[1] = i;
-            return result;
-        }
-        result[0] = -1;
-        result[1] = -1;
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Populates the map for header values with the given name.
-     * The offsets are cleared for any that are found, so they don't
-     * get repeatedly searched.
-     */
-    List<String> populateMapEntry(String name) {
-        List<String> l = getOrCreate(name);
-        int[] search = findHeaderValue(name);
-        while (search[0] != -1) {
-            addEntry(l, name, search[0]);
-            // clear the offset
-            headerOffsets[search[1]] = -1;
-            search = findHeaderValue(name);
-        }
-        return l;
-    }
-
-    static final Locale usLocale = Locale.US;
-    static final Charset ascii = StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
-
-    private byte[] getBytes(String name) {
-        return name.toLowerCase(usLocale).getBytes(ascii);
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * We read buffers in a loop until we detect end of headers
-     * CRLFCRLF. Each byte received is copied into the byte[] data
-     * The position of the first byte of each header (after a CRLF)
-     * is recorded in a separate array showing the location of
-     * each header name.
-     */
-    void initHeaders() throws IOException {
-
-        inHeaderName = true;
-        endOfHeader = true;
-
-        for (int numBuffers = 0; true; numBuffers++) {
-
-            if (numBuffers > 0) {
-                buffer = connection.read();
-            }
-
-            if (buffer == null) {
-                throw new IOException("Error reading headers");
-            }
-
-            if (!buffer.hasRemaining()) {
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            // Position set to first byte
-            int start = buffer.position();
-            byte[] backing = buffer.array();
-            int len = buffer.limit() - start;
-
-            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-                byte b = backing[i + start];
-                if (inHeaderName) {
-                    b = lowerCase(b);
-                }
-                if (b == ':') {
-                    inHeaderName = false;
-                }
-                data[count++] = b;
-                checkByte(b);
-                if (firstChar) {
-                    recordHeaderOffset(count-1);
-                    firstChar = false;
-                }
-                if (endOfHeader && numHeaders == 0) {
-                    // empty headers
-                    endOfAllHeaders = true;
-                }
-                if (endOfAllHeaders) {
-                    int newposition = i + 1 + start;
-                    if (newposition <= buffer.limit()) {
-                        buffer.position(newposition);
-                        residue = buffer;
-                    } else {
-                        residue = null;
-                    }
-                    return;
-                }
-
-                if (count == data.length) {
-                    resizeData();
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    static final int CR = 13;
-    static final int LF = 10;
-    int crlfCount = 0;
-
-    // results of checkByte()
-    boolean endOfHeader; // just seen LF after CR before
-    boolean endOfAllHeaders; // just seen LF after CRLFCR before
-    boolean firstChar; //
-    boolean inHeaderName; // examining header name
-
-    void checkByte(byte b) throws IOException {
-        if (endOfHeader &&  b != CR && b != LF)
-            firstChar = true;
-        endOfHeader = false;
-        endOfAllHeaders = false;
-        switch (crlfCount) {
-            case 0:
-                crlfCount = b == CR ? 1 : 0;
-                break;
-            case 1:
-                crlfCount = b == LF ? 2 : 0;
-                endOfHeader = true;
-                inHeaderName = true;
-                break;
-            case 2:
-                crlfCount = b == CR ? 3 : 0;
-                break;
-            case 3:
-                if (b != LF) {
-                    throw new IOException("Bad header block termination");
-                }
-                endOfAllHeaders = true;
-                break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    byte lowerCase(byte b) {
-        if (b >= 0x41 && b <= 0x5A)
-            b = (byte)(b + 32);
-        return b;
-    }
-
-    void resizeData() {
-        int oldlen = data.length;
-        int newlen = oldlen * 2;
-        byte[] newdata = new byte[newlen];
-        System.arraycopy(data, 0, newdata, 0, oldlen);
-        data = newdata;
-    }
-
-    final void initOffsets() {
-        headerOffsets = new int[NUM_HEADERS];
-        numHeaders = 0;
-    }
-
-    ByteBuffer getResidue() {
-        return residue;
-    }
-
-    void recordHeaderOffset(int index) {
-        if (numHeaders >= headerOffsets.length) {
-            int oldlen = headerOffsets.length;
-            int newlen = oldlen * 2;
-            int[] new1 = new int[newlen];
-            System.arraycopy(headerOffsets, 0, new1, 0, oldlen);
-            headerOffsets = new1;
-        }
-        headerOffsets[numHeaders++] = index;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * As entries are read from the byte[] they are placed in here
-     * So we always check this map first
-     */
-    Map<String,List<String>> headers = new HashMap<>();
-
-    @Override
-    public Optional<String> firstValue(String name) {
-        List<String> l =  allValues(name);
-        if (l == null || l.isEmpty()) {
-            return Optional.ofNullable(null);
-        } else {
-            return Optional.of(l.get(0));
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public List<String> allValues(String name) {
-        name = name.toLowerCase(usLocale);
-        List<String> l = headers.get(name);
-        if (l == null) {
-            l = populateMapEntry(name);
-        }
-        return Collections.unmodifiableList(l);
-    }
-
-    // Delegates map to HashMap but converts keys to lower case
-
-    static class HeaderMap implements Map<String,List<String>> {
-        Map<String,List<String>> inner;
-
-        HeaderMap(Map<String,List<String>> inner) {
-            this.inner = inner;
-        }
-        @Override
-        public int size() {
-            return inner.size();
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public boolean isEmpty() {
-            return inner.isEmpty();
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
-            if (!(key instanceof String)) {
-                return false;
-            }
-            String s = ((String)key).toLowerCase(usLocale);
-            return inner.containsKey(s);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public boolean containsValue(Object value) {
-            return inner.containsValue(value);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public List<String> get(Object key) {
-            String s = ((String)key).toLowerCase(usLocale);
-            return inner.get(s);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public List<String> put(String key, List<String> value) {
-            throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported");
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public List<String> remove(Object key) {
-            throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported");
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void putAll(Map<? extends String, ? extends List<String>> m) {
-            throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported");
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void clear() {
-            throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported");
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public Set<String> keySet() {
-            return inner.keySet();
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public Collection<List<String>> values() {
-            return inner.values();
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public Set<Entry<String, List<String>>> entrySet() {
-            return inner.entrySet();
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Map<String, List<String>> map() {
-        populateMap(true);
-        return new HeaderMap(headers);
-    }
-
-    Map<String, List<String>> mapInternal() {
-        populateMap(false);
-        return new HeaderMap(headers);
-    }
-
-    private List<String> getOrCreate(String name) {
-        List<String> l = headers.get(name);
-        if (l == null) {
-            l = new LinkedList<>();
-            headers.put(name, l);
-        }
-        return l;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Optional<Long> firstValueAsLong(String name) {
-        List<String> l =  allValues(name);
-        if (l == null) {
-            return Optional.ofNullable(null);
-        } else {
-            String v = l.get(0);
-            Long lv = Long.parseLong(v);
-            return Optional.of(lv);
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Stream.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Stream.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 9843eb6d21b..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Stream.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,856 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import sun.net.httpclient.hpack.DecodingCallback;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
-import java.util.function.BiFunction;
-import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
-
-/**
- * Http/2 Stream handling.
- *
- * REQUESTS
- *
- * sendHeadersOnly() -- assembles HEADERS frame and puts on connection outbound Q
- *
- * sendRequest() -- sendHeadersOnly() + sendBody()
- *
- * sendBody() -- in calling thread: obeys all flow control (so may block)
- *               obtains data from request body processor and places on connection
- *               outbound Q.
- *
- * sendBodyAsync() -- calls sendBody() in an executor thread.
- *
- * sendHeadersAsync() -- calls sendHeadersOnly() which does not block
- *
- * sendRequestAsync() -- calls sendRequest() in an executor thread
- *
- * RESPONSES
- *
- * Multiple responses can be received per request. Responses are queued up on
- * a LinkedList of CF<HttpResponse> and the the first one on the list is completed
- * with the next response
- *
- * getResponseAsync() -- queries list of response CFs and returns first one
- *               if one exists. Otherwise, creates one and adds it to list
- *               and returns it. Completion is achieved through the
- *               incoming() upcall from connection reader thread.
- *
- * getResponse() -- calls getResponseAsync() and waits for CF to complete
- *
- * responseBody() -- in calling thread: blocks for incoming DATA frames on
- *               stream inputQ. Obeys remote and local flow control so may block.
- *               Calls user response body processor with data buffers.
- *
- * responseBodyAsync() -- calls responseBody() in an executor thread.
- *
- * incoming() -- entry point called from connection reader thread. Frames are
- *               either handled immediately without blocking or for data frames
- *               placed on the stream's inputQ which is consumed by the stream's
- *               reader thread.
- *
- * PushedStream sub class
- * ======================
- * Sending side methods are not used because the request comes from a PUSH_PROMISE
- * frame sent by the server. When a PUSH_PROMISE is received the PushedStream
- * is created. PushedStream does not use responseCF list as there can be only
- * one response. The CF is created when the object created and when the response
- * HEADERS frame is received the object is completed.
- */
-class Stream extends ExchangeImpl {
-
-    final Queue<Http2Frame> inputQ;
-
-    volatile int streamid;
-
-    long responseContentLen = -1;
-    long responseBytesProcessed = 0;
-    long requestContentLen;
-
-    Http2Connection connection;
-    HttpClientImpl client;
-    final HttpRequestImpl request;
-    final DecodingCallback rspHeadersConsumer;
-    HttpHeadersImpl responseHeaders;
-    final HttpHeadersImpl requestHeaders;
-    final HttpHeadersImpl requestPseudoHeaders;
-    HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<?> responseProcessor;
-    final HttpRequest.BodyProcessor requestProcessor;
-    HttpResponse response;
-
-    // state flags
-    boolean requestSent, responseReceived;
-
-    final FlowController userRequestFlowController =
-            new FlowController();
-    final FlowController remoteRequestFlowController =
-            new FlowController();
-    final FlowController responseFlowController =
-            new FlowController();
-
-    final ExecutorWrapper executor;
-
-    @Override
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    <T> CompletableFuture<T> responseBodyAsync(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor) {
-        this.responseProcessor = processor;
-        CompletableFuture<T> cf;
-        try {
-            T body = processor.onResponseBodyStart(
-                    responseContentLen, responseHeaders,
-                    responseFlowController); // TODO: filter headers
-            if (body != null) {
-                cf = CompletableFuture.completedFuture(body);
-                receiveDataAsync(processor);
-            } else
-                cf = receiveDataAsync(processor);
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            cf = CompletableFuture.failedFuture(e);
-        }
-        PushGroup<?> pg = request.pushGroup();
-        if (pg != null) {
-            // if an error occurs make sure it is recorded in the PushGroup
-            cf = cf.whenComplete((t,e) -> pg.pushError(e));
-        }
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-        sb.append("streamid: ")
-                .append(streamid);
-        return sb.toString();
-    }
-
-    // pushes entire response body into response processor
-    // blocking when required by local or remote flow control
-    void receiveData() throws IOException {
-        Http2Frame frame;
-        DataFrame df = null;
-        try {
-            do {
-                frame = inputQ.take();
-                if (!(frame instanceof DataFrame)) {
-                    assert false;
-                    continue;
-                }
-                df = (DataFrame) frame;
-                int len = df.getDataLength();
-                ByteBuffer[] buffers = df.getData();
-                for (ByteBuffer b : buffers) {
-                    responseFlowController.take();
-                    responseProcessor.onResponseBodyChunk(b);
-                }
-                sendWindowUpdate(len);
-            } while (!df.getFlag(DataFrame.END_STREAM));
-        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
-            throw new IOException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private <T> CompletableFuture<T> receiveDataAsync(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor) {
-        CompletableFuture<T> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-        executor.execute(() -> {
-            try {
-                receiveData();
-                T body = processor.onResponseComplete();
-                cf.complete(body);
-                responseReceived();
-            } catch (Throwable t) {
-                cf.completeExceptionally(t);
-            }
-        }, null);
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    private void sendWindowUpdate(int increment)
-            throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        if (increment == 0)
-            return;
-        LinkedList<Http2Frame> list = new LinkedList<>();
-        WindowUpdateFrame frame = new WindowUpdateFrame();
-        frame.streamid(streamid);
-        frame.setUpdate(increment);
-        list.add(frame);
-        frame = new WindowUpdateFrame();
-        frame.streamid(0);
-        frame.setUpdate(increment);
-        list.add(frame);
-        connection.sendFrames(list);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    CompletableFuture<Void> sendBodyAsync() {
-        final CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-        executor.execute(() -> {
-            try {
-                sendBodyImpl();
-                cf.complete(null);
-            } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
-                cf.completeExceptionally(e);
-            }
-        }, null);
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    Stream(HttpClientImpl client, Http2Connection connection, Exchange e) {
-        super(e);
-        this.client = client;
-        this.connection = connection;
-        this.request = e.request();
-        this.requestProcessor = request.requestProcessor();
-        responseHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
-        requestHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
-        rspHeadersConsumer = (name, value) -> {
-            responseHeaders.addHeader(name.toString(), value.toString());
-        };
-        this.executor = client.executorWrapper();
-        //this.response_cf = new CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl>();
-        this.requestPseudoHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
-        // NEW
-        this.inputQ = new Queue<>();
-    }
-
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    Stream(HttpClientImpl client, Http2Connection connection, HttpRequestImpl req) {
-        super(null);
-        this.client = client;
-        this.connection = connection;
-        this.request = req;
-        this.requestProcessor = null;
-        responseHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
-        requestHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
-        rspHeadersConsumer = (name, value) -> {
-            responseHeaders.addHeader(name.toString(), value.toString());
-        };
-        this.executor = client.executorWrapper();
-        //this.response_cf = new CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl>();
-        this.requestPseudoHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
-        // NEW
-        this.inputQ = new Queue<>();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Entry point from Http2Connection reader thread.
-     *
-     * Data frames will be removed by response body thread.
-     *
-     * @param frame
-     * @throws IOException
-     */
-    void incoming(Http2Frame frame) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        if ((frame instanceof HeaderFrame) && ((HeaderFrame)frame).endHeaders()) {
-            // Complete headers accumulated. handle response.
-            // It's okay if there are multiple HeaderFrames.
-            handleResponse();
-        } else if (frame instanceof DataFrame) {
-            inputQ.put(frame);
-        } else {
-            otherFrame(frame);
-        }
-    }
-
-    void otherFrame(Http2Frame frame) throws IOException {
-        switch (frame.type()) {
-            case WindowUpdateFrame.TYPE:
-                incoming_windowUpdate((WindowUpdateFrame) frame);
-                break;
-            case ResetFrame.TYPE:
-                incoming_reset((ResetFrame) frame);
-                break;
-            case PriorityFrame.TYPE:
-                incoming_priority((PriorityFrame) frame);
-                break;
-            default:
-                String msg = "Unexpected frame: " + frame.toString();
-                throw new IOException(msg);
-        }
-    }
-
-    // The Hpack decoder decodes into one of these consumers of name,value pairs
-
-    DecodingCallback rspHeadersConsumer() {
-        return rspHeadersConsumer;
-    }
-
-    // create and return the HttpResponseImpl
-    protected void handleResponse() throws IOException {
-        HttpConnection c = connection.connection; // TODO: improve
-        long statusCode = responseHeaders
-                .firstValueAsLong(":status")
-                .orElseThrow(() -> new IOException("no statuscode in response"));
-
-        this.response = new HttpResponseImpl((int)statusCode, exchange, responseHeaders, null,
-                c.sslParameters(), HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2, c);
-        this.responseContentLen = responseHeaders
-                .firstValueAsLong("content-length")
-                .orElse(-1L);
-        // different implementations for normal streams and pushed streams
-        completeResponse(response);
-    }
-
-    void incoming_reset(ResetFrame frame) {
-        // TODO: implement reset
-        int error = frame.getErrorCode();
-        IOException e = new IOException(ErrorFrame.stringForCode(error));
-        completeResponseExceptionally(e);
-        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not implemented");
-    }
-
-    void incoming_priority(PriorityFrame frame) {
-        // TODO: implement priority
-        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not implemented");
-    }
-
-    void incoming_windowUpdate(WindowUpdateFrame frame) {
-        int amount = frame.getUpdate();
-        if (amount > 0)
-            remoteRequestFlowController.accept(amount);
-    }
-
-    void incoming_pushPromise(HttpRequestImpl pushReq, PushedStream pushStream) throws IOException {
-        if (Log.requests()) {
-            Log.logRequest("PUSH_PROMISE: " + pushReq.toString());
-        }
-        PushGroup<?> pushGroup = request.pushGroup();
-        if (pushGroup == null) {
-            cancelImpl(new IllegalStateException("unexpected push promise"));
-        }
-        // get the handler and call it.
-        BiFunction<HttpRequest,CompletableFuture<HttpResponse>,Boolean> ph =
-            pushGroup.pushHandler();
-
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> pushCF = pushStream
-                .getResponseAsync(null)
-                .thenApply(r -> (HttpResponse)r);
-        boolean accept = ph.apply(pushReq, pushCF);
-        if (!accept) {
-            IOException ex = new IOException("Stream cancelled by user");
-            cancelImpl(ex);
-            pushCF.completeExceptionally(ex);
-        } else {
-            pushStream.requestSent();
-            pushGroup.addPush();
-        }
-    }
-
-    private OutgoingHeaders headerFrame(long contentLength) {
-        HttpHeadersImpl h = request.getSystemHeaders();
-        if (contentLength > 0) {
-            h.setHeader("content-length", Long.toString(contentLength));
-        }
-        setPseudoHeaderFields();
-        OutgoingHeaders f = new OutgoingHeaders(h, request.getUserHeaders(), this);
-        if (contentLength == 0) {
-            f.setFlag(HeadersFrame.END_STREAM);
-        }
-        return f;
-    }
-
-    private void setPseudoHeaderFields() {
-        HttpHeadersImpl hdrs = requestPseudoHeaders;
-        String method = request.method();
-        hdrs.setHeader(":method", method);
-        URI uri = request.uri();
-        hdrs.setHeader(":scheme", uri.getScheme());
-        // TODO: userinfo deprecated. Needs to be removed
-        hdrs.setHeader(":authority", uri.getAuthority());
-        // TODO: ensure header names beginning with : not in user headers
-        String query = uri.getQuery();
-        String path = uri.getPath();
-        if (path == null) {
-            if (method.equalsIgnoreCase("OPTIONS")) {
-                path = "*";
-            } else {
-                path = "/";
-            }
-        }
-        if (query != null) {
-            path += "?" + query;
-        }
-        hdrs.setHeader(":path", path);
-    }
-
-    HttpHeadersImpl getRequestPseudoHeaders() {
-        return requestPseudoHeaders;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    HttpResponseImpl getResponse() throws IOException {
-        try {
-            if (request.timeval() > 0) {
-                return getResponseAsync(null).get(
-                        request.timeval(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
-            } else {
-                return getResponseAsync(null).join();
-            }
-        } catch (TimeoutException e) {
-            throw new HttpTimeoutException("Response timed out");
-        } catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException | CompletionException e) {
-            Throwable t = e.getCause();
-            if (t instanceof IOException) {
-                throw (IOException)t;
-            }
-            throw new IOException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void sendRequest() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        sendHeadersOnly();
-        sendBody();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * A simple general purpose blocking flow controller
-     */
-    class FlowController implements LongConsumer {
-        int permits;
-
-        FlowController() {
-            this.permits = 0;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public synchronized void accept(long n) {
-            if (n < 1) {
-                throw new InternalError("FlowController.accept called with " + n);
-            }
-            if (permits == 0) {
-                permits += n;
-                notifyAll();
-            } else {
-                permits += n;
-            }
-        }
-
-        public synchronized void take() throws InterruptedException {
-            take(1);
-        }
-
-        public synchronized void take(int amount) throws InterruptedException {
-            assert permits >= 0;
-            while (amount > 0) {
-                int n = Math.min(amount, permits);
-                permits -= n;
-                amount -= n;
-                if (amount > 0)
-                    wait();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void sendHeadersOnly() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        if (Log.requests() && request != null) {
-            Log.logRequest(request.toString());
-        }
-        requestContentLen = requestProcessor.onRequestStart(request, userRequestFlowController);
-        OutgoingHeaders f = headerFrame(requestContentLen);
-        connection.sendFrame(f);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void sendBody() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        sendBodyImpl();
-    }
-
-    void registerStream(int id) {
-        this.streamid = id;
-        connection.putStream(this, streamid);
-    }
-
-    DataFrame getDataFrame() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        userRequestFlowController.take();
-        int maxpayloadLen = connection.getMaxSendFrameSize();
-        ByteBuffer buffer = connection.getBuffer();
-        buffer.limit(maxpayloadLen);
-        boolean complete = requestProcessor.onRequestBodyChunk(buffer);
-        buffer.flip();
-        int amount = buffer.remaining();
-        // wait for flow control if necessary. Following method will block
-        // until after headers frame is sent, so correct streamid is set.
-        remoteRequestFlowController.take(amount);
-        connection.obtainSendWindow(amount);
-
-        DataFrame df = new DataFrame();
-        df.streamid(streamid);
-        if (complete) {
-            df.setFlag(DataFrame.END_STREAM);
-        }
-        df.setData(buffer);
-        df.computeLength();
-        return df;
-    }
-
-
-    @Override
-    CompletableFuture<Void> sendHeadersAsync() {
-        try {
-            sendHeadersOnly();
-            return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(null);
-        } catch (IOException | InterruptedException ex) {
-            return CompletableFuture.failedFuture(ex);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * A List of responses relating to this stream. Normally there is only
-     * one response, but intermediate responses like 100 are allowed
-     * and must be passed up to higher level before continuing. Deals with races
-     * such as if responses are returned before the CFs get created by
-     * getResponseAsync()
-     */
-
-    final List<CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl>> response_cfs = new ArrayList<>(5);
-
-    @Override
-    CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> getResponseAsync(Void v) {
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> cf;
-        synchronized (response_cfs) {
-            if (!response_cfs.isEmpty()) {
-                cf = response_cfs.remove(0);
-            } else {
-                cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-                response_cfs.add(cf);
-            }
-        }
-        PushGroup<?> pg = request.pushGroup();
-        if (pg != null) {
-            // if an error occurs make sure it is recorded in the PushGroup
-            cf = cf.whenComplete((t,e) -> pg.pushError(e));
-        }
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Completes the first uncompleted CF on list, and removes it. If there is no
-     * uncompleted CF then creates one (completes it) and adds to list
-     */
-    void completeResponse(HttpResponse r) {
-        HttpResponseImpl resp = (HttpResponseImpl)r;
-        synchronized (response_cfs) {
-            int cfs_len = response_cfs.size();
-            for (int i=0; i<cfs_len; i++) {
-                CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> cf = response_cfs.get(i);
-                if (!cf.isDone()) {
-                    cf.complete(resp);
-                    response_cfs.remove(cf);
-                    return;
-                }
-            }
-            response_cfs.add(CompletableFuture.completedFuture(resp));
-        }
-    }
-
-    // methods to update state and remove stream when finished
-
-    synchronized void requestSent() {
-        requestSent = true;
-        if (responseReceived)
-            connection.deleteStream(this);
-    }
-
-    synchronized void responseReceived() {
-        responseReceived = true;
-        if (requestSent)
-            connection.deleteStream(this);
-        PushGroup<?> pg = request.pushGroup();
-        if (pg != null)
-            pg.noMorePushes();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * same as above but for errors
-     *
-     * @param t
-     */
-    void completeResponseExceptionally(Throwable t) {
-        synchronized (response_cfs) {
-            for (CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> cf : response_cfs) {
-                if (!cf.isDone()) {
-                    cf.completeExceptionally(t);
-                    response_cfs.remove(cf);
-                    return;
-                }
-            }
-            response_cfs.add(CompletableFuture.failedFuture(t));
-        }
-    }
-
-    void sendBodyImpl() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        if (requestContentLen == 0) {
-            // no body
-            requestSent();
-            return;
-        }
-        DataFrame df;
-        do {
-            df = getDataFrame();
-            // TODO: check accumulated content length (if not checked below)
-            connection.sendFrame(df);
-        } while (!df.getFlag(DataFrame.END_STREAM));
-        requestSent();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void cancel() {
-        cancelImpl(new Exception("Cancelled"));
-    }
-
-
-    void cancelImpl(Throwable e) {
-        Log.logTrace("cancelling stream: {0}\n", e.toString());
-        inputQ.close();
-        completeResponseExceptionally(e);
-        try {
-            connection.resetStream(streamid, ResetFrame.CANCEL);
-        } catch (IOException | InterruptedException ex) {
-            Log.logError(ex);
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    CompletableFuture<Void> sendRequestAsync() {
-        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-        executor.execute(() -> {
-           try {
-               sendRequest();
-               cf.complete(null);
-           } catch (IOException |InterruptedException e) {
-               cf.completeExceptionally(e);
-           }
-        }, null);
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    <T> T responseBody(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor) throws IOException {
-        this.responseProcessor = processor;
-        T body = processor.onResponseBodyStart(
-                    responseContentLen, responseHeaders,
-                    responseFlowController); // TODO: filter headers
-        if (body == null) {
-            receiveData();
-            body = processor.onResponseComplete();
-        } else
-            receiveDataAsync(processor);
-        responseReceived();
-        return body;
-    }
-
-    // called from Http2Connection reader thread
-    synchronized void updateOutgoingWindow(int update) {
-        remoteRequestFlowController.accept(update);
-    }
-
-    void close(String msg) {
-        cancel();
-    }
-
-    static class PushedStream extends Stream {
-        final PushGroup<?> pushGroup;
-        final private Stream parent;      // used by server push streams
-        // push streams need the response CF allocated up front as it is
-        // given directly to user via the multi handler callback function.
-        final CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> pushCF;
-        final HttpRequestImpl pushReq;
-
-        PushedStream(PushGroup<?> pushGroup, HttpClientImpl client,
-                Http2Connection connection, Stream parent,
-                HttpRequestImpl pushReq) {
-            super(client, connection, pushReq);
-            this.pushGroup = pushGroup;
-            this.pushReq = pushReq;
-            this.pushCF = new CompletableFuture<>();
-            this.parent = parent;
-        }
-
-        // Following methods call the super class but in case of
-        // error record it in the PushGroup. The error method is called
-        // with a null value when no error occurred (is a no-op)
-        @Override
-        CompletableFuture<Void> sendBodyAsync() {
-            return super.sendBodyAsync()
-                        .whenComplete((v, t) -> pushGroup.pushError(t));
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        CompletableFuture<Void> sendHeadersAsync() {
-            return super.sendHeadersAsync()
-                        .whenComplete((v, t) -> pushGroup.pushError(t));
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        CompletableFuture<Void> sendRequestAsync() {
-            return super.sendRequestAsync()
-                        .whenComplete((v, t) -> pushGroup.pushError(t));
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> getResponseAsync(Void vo) {
-            return pushCF.whenComplete((v, t) -> pushGroup.pushError(t));
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        <T> CompletableFuture<T> responseBodyAsync(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor) {
-            return super.responseBodyAsync(processor)
-                        .whenComplete((v, t) -> pushGroup.pushError(t));
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        void completeResponse(HttpResponse r) {
-            HttpResponseImpl resp = (HttpResponseImpl)r;
-            Utils.logResponse(resp);
-            pushCF.complete(resp);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        void completeResponseExceptionally(Throwable t) {
-            pushCF.completeExceptionally(t);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        synchronized void responseReceived() {
-            super.responseReceived();
-            pushGroup.pushCompleted();
-        }
-
-        // create and return the PushResponseImpl
-        @Override
-        protected void handleResponse() {
-            HttpConnection c = connection.connection; // TODO: improve
-            long statusCode = responseHeaders
-                .firstValueAsLong(":status")
-                .orElse(-1L);
-
-            if (statusCode == -1L)
-                completeResponseExceptionally(new IOException("No status code"));
-            ImmutableHeaders h = new ImmutableHeaders(responseHeaders, Utils.ALL_HEADERS);
-            this.response = new HttpResponseImpl((int)statusCode, pushReq, h, this,
-                c.sslParameters());
-            this.responseContentLen = responseHeaders
-                .firstValueAsLong("content-length")
-                .orElse(-1L);
-            // different implementations for normal streams and pushed streams
-            completeResponse(response);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * One PushGroup object is associated with the parent Stream of
-     * the pushed Streams. This keeps track of all common state associated
-     * with the pushes.
-     */
-    static class PushGroup<T> {
-        // the overall completion object, completed when all pushes are done.
-        final CompletableFuture<T> resultCF;
-        Throwable error; // any exception that occured during pushes
-
-        // CF for main response
-        final CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> mainResponse;
-
-        // user's processor object
-        final HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<T> multiProcessor;
-
-        // per push handler function provided by processor
-        final private BiFunction<HttpRequest,
-                           CompletableFuture<HttpResponse>,
-                           Boolean> pushHandler;
-        int numberOfPushes;
-        int remainingPushes;
-        boolean noMorePushes = false;
-
-        PushGroup(HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<T> multiProcessor, HttpRequestImpl req) {
-            this.resultCF = new CompletableFuture<>();
-            this.mainResponse = new CompletableFuture<>();
-            this.multiProcessor = multiProcessor;
-            this.pushHandler = multiProcessor.onStart(req, mainResponse);
-        }
-
-        CompletableFuture<T> groupResult() {
-            return resultCF;
-        }
-
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> mainResponse() {
-            return mainResponse;
-        }
-
-        private BiFunction<HttpRequest,
-            CompletableFuture<HttpResponse>, Boolean> pushHandler()
-        {
-                return pushHandler;
-        }
-
-        synchronized void addPush() {
-            numberOfPushes++;
-            remainingPushes++;
-        }
-
-        synchronized int numberOfPushes() {
-            return numberOfPushes;
-        }
-        // This is called when the main body response completes because it means
-        // no more PUSH_PROMISEs are possible
-        synchronized void noMorePushes() {
-            noMorePushes = true;
-            checkIfCompleted();
-        }
-
-        synchronized void pushCompleted() {
-            remainingPushes--;
-            checkIfCompleted();
-        }
-
-        synchronized void checkIfCompleted() {
-            if (remainingPushes == 0 && error == null && noMorePushes) {
-                T overallResult = multiProcessor.onComplete();
-                resultCF.complete(overallResult);
-            }
-        }
-
-        synchronized void pushError(Throwable t) {
-            if (t == null)
-                return;
-            this.error = t;
-            resultCF.completeExceptionally(t);
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Utils.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Utils.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 8dde36546b0..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Utils.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,351 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import sun.net.NetProperties;
-
-import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
-import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
-import java.io.Closeable;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.PrintStream;
-import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
-import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
-import java.net.NetPermission;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.URLPermission;
-import java.nio.Buffer;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
-import java.security.AccessController;
-import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
-import java.util.Arrays;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Set;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.function.LongBinaryOperator;
-import java.util.function.Predicate;
-
-/**
- * Miscellaneous utilities
- */
-final class Utils {
-
-    /**
-     * Allocated buffer size. Must never be higher than 16K. But can be lower
-     * if smaller allocation units preferred. HTTP/2 mandates that all
-     * implementations support frame payloads of at least 16K.
-     */
-    public static final int BUFSIZE = 16 * 1024;
-
-    private static final Set<String> DISALLOWED_HEADERS_SET = Set.of(
-            "authorization", "connection", "cookie", "content-length",
-            "date", "expect", "from", "host", "origin", "proxy-authorization",
-            "referer", "user-agent", "upgrade", "via", "warning");
-
-    static final Predicate<String>
-        ALLOWED_HEADERS = header -> !Utils.DISALLOWED_HEADERS_SET.contains(header);
-
-    static final Predicate<String>
-        ALL_HEADERS = header -> true;
-
-    static InetSocketAddress getAddress(HttpRequestImpl req) {
-        URI uri = req.uri();
-        if (uri == null) {
-            return req.authority();
-        }
-        int port = uri.getPort();
-        if (port == -1) {
-            if (uri.getScheme().equalsIgnoreCase("https")) {
-                port = 443;
-            } else {
-                port = 80;
-            }
-        }
-        String host = uri.getHost();
-        if (req.proxy() == null) {
-            return new InetSocketAddress(host, port);
-        } else {
-            return InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved(host, port);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Puts position to limit and limit to capacity so we can resume reading
-     * into this buffer, but if required > 0 then limit may be reduced so that
-     * no more than required bytes are read next time.
-     */
-    static void resumeChannelRead(ByteBuffer buf, int required) {
-        int limit = buf.limit();
-        buf.position(limit);
-        int capacity = buf.capacity() - limit;
-        if (required > 0 && required < capacity) {
-            buf.limit(limit + required);
-        } else {
-            buf.limit(buf.capacity());
-        }
-    }
-
-    private Utils() { }
-
-    /**
-     * Validates a RFC7230 token
-     */
-    static void validateToken(String token, String errormsg) {
-        int length = token.length();
-        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-            int c = token.codePointAt(i);
-            if (c >= 0x30 && c <= 0x39 // 0 - 9
-                    || (c >= 0x61 && c <= 0x7a) // a - z
-                    || (c >= 0x41 && c <= 0x5a) // A - Z
-                    || (c >= 0x21 && c <= 0x2e && c != 0x22 && c != 0x27 && c != 0x2c)
-                    || (c >= 0x5e && c <= 0x60)
-                    || (c == 0x7c) || (c == 0x7e)) {
-            } else {
-                throw new IllegalArgumentException(errormsg);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the security permission required for the given details.
-     * If method is CONNECT, then uri must be of form "scheme://host:port"
-     */
-    static URLPermission getPermission(URI uri,
-                                       String method,
-                                       Map<String, List<String>> headers) {
-        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-
-        String urlstring, actionstring;
-
-        if (method.equals("CONNECT")) {
-            urlstring = uri.toString();
-            actionstring = "CONNECT";
-        } else {
-            sb.append(uri.getScheme())
-                    .append("://")
-                    .append(uri.getAuthority())
-                    .append(uri.getPath());
-            urlstring = sb.toString();
-
-            sb = new StringBuilder();
-            sb.append(method);
-            if (headers != null && !headers.isEmpty()) {
-                sb.append(':');
-                Set<String> keys = headers.keySet();
-                boolean first = true;
-                for (String key : keys) {
-                    if (!first) {
-                        sb.append(',');
-                    }
-                    sb.append(key);
-                    first = false;
-                }
-            }
-            actionstring = sb.toString();
-        }
-        return new URLPermission(urlstring, actionstring);
-    }
-
-    static void checkNetPermission(String target) {
-        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
-        if (sm == null)
-            return;
-        NetPermission np = new NetPermission(target);
-        sm.checkPermission(np);
-    }
-
-    static int getIntegerNetProperty(String name, int defaultValue) {
-        return AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<Integer>) () ->
-                NetProperties.getInteger(name, defaultValue));
-    }
-
-    static String getNetProperty(String name) {
-        return AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<String>) () ->
-                NetProperties.get(name));
-    }
-
-    static SSLParameters copySSLParameters(SSLParameters p) {
-        SSLParameters p1 = new SSLParameters();
-        p1.setAlgorithmConstraints(p.getAlgorithmConstraints());
-        p1.setCipherSuites(p.getCipherSuites());
-        p1.setEnableRetransmissions(p.getEnableRetransmissions());
-        p1.setEndpointIdentificationAlgorithm(p.getEndpointIdentificationAlgorithm());
-        p1.setMaximumPacketSize(p.getMaximumPacketSize());
-        p1.setNeedClientAuth(p.getNeedClientAuth());
-        String[] protocols = p.getProtocols();
-        if (protocols != null)
-            p1.setProtocols(protocols.clone());
-        p1.setSNIMatchers(p.getSNIMatchers());
-        p1.setServerNames(p.getServerNames());
-        p1.setUseCipherSuitesOrder(p.getUseCipherSuitesOrder());
-        p1.setWantClientAuth(p.getWantClientAuth());
-        return p1;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set limit to position, and position to mark.
-     */
-    static void flipToMark(ByteBuffer buffer, int mark) {
-        buffer.limit(buffer.position());
-        buffer.position(mark);
-    }
-
-    static String stackTrace(Throwable t) {
-        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
-        String s = null;
-        try {
-            PrintStream p = new PrintStream(bos, true, "US-ASCII");
-            t.printStackTrace(p);
-            s = bos.toString("US-ASCII");
-        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) {
-            // can't happen
-        }
-        return s;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Copies as much of src to dst as possible.
-     */
-    static void copy(ByteBuffer src, ByteBuffer dst) {
-        int srcLen = src.remaining();
-        int dstLen = dst.remaining();
-        if (srcLen > dstLen) {
-            int diff = srcLen - dstLen;
-            int limit = src.limit();
-            src.limit(limit - diff);
-            dst.put(src);
-            src.limit(limit);
-        } else {
-            dst.put(src);
-        }
-    }
-
-    static ByteBuffer copy(ByteBuffer src) {
-        ByteBuffer dst = ByteBuffer.allocate(src.remaining());
-        dst.put(src);
-        dst.flip();
-        return dst;
-    }
-
-    //
-    // Helps to trim long names (packages, nested/inner types) in logs/toString
-    //
-    static String toStringSimple(Object o) {
-        return o.getClass().getSimpleName() + "@" +
-                Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(o));
-    }
-
-    //
-    // 1. It adds a number of remaining bytes;
-    // 2. Standard Buffer-type toString for CharBuffer (since it adheres to the
-    // contract of java.lang.CharSequence.toString() which is both not too
-    // useful and not too private)
-    //
-    static String toString(Buffer b) {
-        return toStringSimple(b)
-                + "[pos=" + b.position()
-                + " lim=" + b.limit()
-                + " cap=" + b.capacity()
-                + " rem=" + b.remaining() + "]";
-    }
-
-    static String toString(CharSequence s) {
-        return s == null
-                ? "null"
-                : toStringSimple(s) + "[len=" + s.length() + "]";
-    }
-
-    static String dump(Object... objects) {
-        return Arrays.toString(objects);
-    }
-
-    static final System.Logger logger = System.getLogger("java.net.http.WebSocket");
-
-    static final ByteBuffer EMPTY_BYTE_BUFFER = ByteBuffer.allocate(0);
-
-    static String webSocketSpecViolation(String section, String detail) {
-        return "RFC 6455 " + section + " " + detail;
-    }
-
-    static void logResponse(HttpResponseImpl r) {
-        if (!Log.requests()) {
-            return;
-        }
-        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-        String method = r.request().method();
-        URI uri = r.uri();
-        String uristring = uri == null ? "" : uri.toString();
-        sb.append('(').append(method).append(" ").append(uristring).append(") ").append(Integer.toString(r.statusCode()));
-        Log.logResponse(sb.toString());
-    }
-
-    static int remaining(ByteBuffer[] bufs) {
-        int remain = 0;
-        for (ByteBuffer buf : bufs)
-            remain += buf.remaining();
-        return remain;
-    }
-
-    // assumes buffer was written into starting at position zero
-    static void unflip(ByteBuffer buf) {
-        buf.position(buf.limit());
-        buf.limit(buf.capacity());
-    }
-
-    static void close(Closeable... chans) {
-        for (Closeable chan : chans) {
-            try {
-                chan.close();
-            } catch (IOException e) {
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    static ByteBuffer[] reduce(ByteBuffer[] bufs, int start, int number) {
-        if (start == 0 && number == bufs.length)
-            return bufs;
-        ByteBuffer[] nbufs = new ByteBuffer[number];
-        int j = 0;
-        for (int i=start; i<start+number; i++)
-            nbufs[j++] = bufs[i];
-        return nbufs;
-    }
-
-    static String asString(ByteBuffer buf) {
-        byte[] b = new byte[buf.remaining()];
-        buf.get(b);
-        return new String(b, StandardCharsets.US_ASCII);
-    }
-
-    // Put all these static 'empty' singletons here
-    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
-    static CompletableFuture[] EMPTY_CFARRAY = new CompletableFuture[0];
-
-    static ByteBuffer EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER = ByteBuffer.allocate(0);
-    static ByteBuffer[] EMPTY_BB_ARRAY = new ByteBuffer[0];
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WS.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WS.java
deleted file mode 100644
index fd23113a4ef..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WS.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,376 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.net.ProtocolException;
-import java.net.http.WSOpeningHandshake.Result;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.util.Optional;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
-import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
-import java.util.function.Consumer;
-import java.util.function.Supplier;
-
-import static java.lang.System.Logger.Level.ERROR;
-import static java.lang.System.Logger.Level.WARNING;
-import static java.net.http.WSUtils.logger;
-import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
-
-/*
- * A WebSocket client.
- *
- * Consists of two independent parts; a transmitter responsible for sending
- * messages, and a receiver which notifies the listener of incoming messages.
- */
-final class WS implements WebSocket {
-
-    private final String subprotocol;
-    private final RawChannel channel;
-    private final WSTransmitter transmitter;
-    private final WSReceiver receiver;
-    private final Listener listener;
-    private final Object stateLock = new Object();
-    private volatile State state = State.CONNECTED;
-    private final CompletableFuture<Void> whenClosed = new CompletableFuture<>();
-
-    static CompletableFuture<WebSocket> newInstanceAsync(WSBuilder b) {
-        CompletableFuture<Result> result = new WSOpeningHandshake(b).performAsync();
-        Listener listener = b.getListener();
-        Executor executor = b.getClient().executorService();
-        return result.thenApply(r -> {
-            WS ws = new WS(listener, r.subprotocol, r.channel, executor);
-            ws.start();
-            return ws;
-        });
-    }
-
-    private WS(Listener listener, String subprotocol, RawChannel channel,
-               Executor executor) {
-        this.listener = wrapListener(listener);
-        this.channel = channel;
-        this.subprotocol = subprotocol;
-        Consumer<Throwable> errorHandler = error -> {
-            if (error == null) {
-                throw new InternalError();
-            }
-            // If the channel is closed, we need to update the state, to denote
-            // there's no point in trying to continue using WebSocket
-            if (!channel.isOpen()) {
-                synchronized (stateLock) {
-                    tryChangeState(State.ERROR);
-                }
-            }
-        };
-        transmitter = new WSTransmitter(this, executor, channel, errorHandler);
-        receiver = new WSReceiver(this.listener, this, executor, channel);
-    }
-
-    private void start() {
-        receiver.start();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendText(CharSequence message, boolean isLast) {
-        requireNonNull(message, "message");
-        synchronized (stateLock) {
-            checkState();
-            return transmitter.sendText(message, isLast);
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendBinary(ByteBuffer message, boolean isLast) {
-        requireNonNull(message, "message");
-        synchronized (stateLock) {
-            checkState();
-            return transmitter.sendBinary(message, isLast);
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendPing(ByteBuffer message) {
-        requireNonNull(message, "message");
-        synchronized (stateLock) {
-            checkState();
-            return transmitter.sendPing(message);
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendPong(ByteBuffer message) {
-        requireNonNull(message, "message");
-        synchronized (stateLock) {
-            checkState();
-            return transmitter.sendPong(message);
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendClose(CloseCode code, CharSequence reason) {
-        requireNonNull(code, "code");
-        requireNonNull(reason, "reason");
-        synchronized (stateLock) {
-            return doSendClose(() -> transmitter.sendClose(code, reason));
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendClose() {
-        synchronized (stateLock) {
-            return doSendClose(() -> transmitter.sendClose());
-        }
-    }
-
-    private CompletableFuture<WebSocket> doSendClose(Supplier<CompletableFuture<WebSocket>> s) {
-        checkState();
-        boolean closeChannel = false;
-        synchronized (stateLock) {
-            if (state == State.CLOSED_REMOTELY) {
-                closeChannel = tryChangeState(State.CLOSED);
-            } else {
-                tryChangeState(State.CLOSED_LOCALLY);
-            }
-        }
-        CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sent = s.get();
-        if (closeChannel) {
-            sent.whenComplete((v, t) -> {
-                try {
-                    channel.close();
-                } catch (IOException e) {
-                    logger.log(ERROR, "Error transitioning to state " + State.CLOSED, e);
-                }
-            });
-        }
-        return sent;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void request(long n) {
-        if (n < 0L) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("The number must not be negative: " + n);
-        }
-        receiver.request(n);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String getSubprotocol() {
-        return subprotocol;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean isClosed() {
-        return state.isTerminal();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void abort() throws IOException {
-        synchronized (stateLock) {
-            tryChangeState(State.ABORTED);
-        }
-        channel.close();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        return super.toString() + "[" + state + "]";
-    }
-
-    private void checkState() {
-        if (state.isTerminal() || state == State.CLOSED_LOCALLY) {
-            throw new IllegalStateException("WebSocket is closed [" + state + "]");
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Wraps the user's listener passed to the constructor into own listener to
-     * intercept transitions to terminal states (onClose and onError) and to act
-     * upon exceptions and values from the user's listener.
-     */
-    private Listener wrapListener(Listener listener) {
-        return new Listener() {
-
-            // Listener's method MUST be invoked in a happen-before order
-            private final Object visibilityLock = new Object();
-
-            @Override
-            public void onOpen(WebSocket webSocket) {
-                synchronized (visibilityLock) {
-                    listener.onOpen(webSocket);
-                }
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public CompletionStage<?> onText(WebSocket webSocket, CharSequence message,
-                                             MessagePart part) {
-                synchronized (visibilityLock) {
-                    return listener.onText(webSocket, message, part);
-                }
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public CompletionStage<?> onBinary(WebSocket webSocket, ByteBuffer message,
-                                               MessagePart part) {
-                synchronized (visibilityLock) {
-                    return listener.onBinary(webSocket, message, part);
-                }
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public CompletionStage<?> onPing(WebSocket webSocket, ByteBuffer message) {
-                synchronized (visibilityLock) {
-                    return listener.onPing(webSocket, message);
-                }
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public CompletionStage<?> onPong(WebSocket webSocket, ByteBuffer message) {
-                synchronized (visibilityLock) {
-                    return listener.onPong(webSocket, message);
-                }
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onClose(WebSocket webSocket, Optional<CloseCode> code, String reason) {
-                synchronized (stateLock) {
-                    if (state == State.CLOSED_REMOTELY || state.isTerminal()) {
-                        throw new InternalError("Unexpected onClose in state " + state);
-                    } else if (state == State.CLOSED_LOCALLY) {
-                        try {
-                            channel.close();
-                        } catch (IOException e) {
-                            logger.log(ERROR, "Error transitioning to state " + State.CLOSED, e);
-                        }
-                        tryChangeState(State.CLOSED);
-                    } else if (state == State.CONNECTED) {
-                        tryChangeState(State.CLOSED_REMOTELY);
-                    }
-                }
-                synchronized (visibilityLock) {
-                    listener.onClose(webSocket, code, reason);
-                }
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void onError(WebSocket webSocket, Throwable error) {
-                // An error doesn't necessarily mean the connection must be
-                // closed automatically
-                if (!channel.isOpen()) {
-                    synchronized (stateLock) {
-                        tryChangeState(State.ERROR);
-                    }
-                } else if (error instanceof ProtocolException
-                        && error.getCause() instanceof WSProtocolException) {
-                    WSProtocolException cause = (WSProtocolException) error.getCause();
-                    logger.log(WARNING, "Failing connection {0}, reason: ''{1}''",
-                            webSocket, cause.getMessage());
-                    CloseCode cc = cause.getCloseCode();
-                    transmitter.sendClose(cc, "").whenComplete((v, t) -> {
-                        synchronized (stateLock) {
-                            tryChangeState(State.ERROR);
-                        }
-                        try {
-                            channel.close();
-                        } catch (IOException e) {
-                            logger.log(ERROR, e);
-                        }
-                    });
-                }
-                synchronized (visibilityLock) {
-                    listener.onError(webSocket, error);
-                }
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    private boolean tryChangeState(State newState) {
-        assert Thread.holdsLock(stateLock);
-        if (state.isTerminal()) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        state = newState;
-        if (newState.isTerminal()) {
-            whenClosed.complete(null);
-        }
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    CompletionStage<Void> whenClosed() {
-        return whenClosed;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * WebSocket connection internal state.
-     */
-    private enum State {
-
-        /*
-         * Initial WebSocket state. The WebSocket is connected (i.e. remains in
-         * this state) unless proven otherwise. For example, by reading or
-         * writing operations on the channel.
-         */
-        CONNECTED,
-
-        /*
-         * A Close message has been received by the client. No more messages
-         * will be received.
-         */
-        CLOSED_REMOTELY,
-
-        /*
-         * A Close message has been sent by the client. No more messages can be
-         * sent.
-         */
-        CLOSED_LOCALLY,
-
-        /*
-         * Close messages has been both sent and received (closing handshake)
-         * and TCP connection closed. Closed _cleanly_ in terms of RFC 6455.
-         */
-        CLOSED,
-
-        /*
-         * The connection has been aborted by the client. Closed not _cleanly_
-         * in terms of RFC 6455.
-         */
-        ABORTED,
-
-        /*
-         * The connection has been terminated due to a protocol or I/O error.
-         * Might happen during sending or receiving.
-         */
-        ERROR;
-
-        /*
-         * Returns `true` if this state is terminal. If WebSocket has transited
-         * to such a state, if remains in it forever.
-         */
-        boolean isTerminal() {
-            return this == CLOSED || this == ABORTED || this == ERROR;
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSBuilder.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSBuilder.java
deleted file mode 100644
index aafba04dc0b..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSBuilder.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,169 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.time.Duration;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
-import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Set;
-import java.util.TreeSet;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
-
-import static java.lang.String.format;
-import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
-
-final class WSBuilder implements WebSocket.Builder {
-
-    private static final Set<String> FORBIDDEN_HEADERS =
-            new TreeSet<>(String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER);
-
-    static {
-        List<String> headers = List.of("Connection", "Upgrade",
-                "Sec-WebSocket-Accept", "Sec-WebSocket-Extensions",
-                "Sec-WebSocket-Key", "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol",
-                "Sec-WebSocket-Version");
-        FORBIDDEN_HEADERS.addAll(headers);
-    }
-
-    private final URI uri;
-    private final HttpClient client;
-    private final LinkedHashMap<String, List<String>> headers = new LinkedHashMap<>();
-    private final WebSocket.Listener listener;
-    private Collection<String> subprotocols = Collections.emptyList();
-    private Duration timeout;
-
-    WSBuilder(URI uri, HttpClient client, WebSocket.Listener listener) {
-        checkURI(requireNonNull(uri, "uri"));
-        requireNonNull(client, "client");
-        requireNonNull(listener, "listener");
-        this.uri = uri;
-        this.listener = listener;
-        this.client = client;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public WebSocket.Builder header(String name, String value) {
-        requireNonNull(name, "name");
-        requireNonNull(value, "value");
-        if (FORBIDDEN_HEADERS.contains(name)) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
-                    format("Header '%s' is used in the WebSocket Protocol", name));
-        }
-        List<String> values = headers.computeIfAbsent(name, n -> new LinkedList<>());
-        values.add(value);
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public WebSocket.Builder subprotocols(String mostPreferred, String... lesserPreferred) {
-        requireNonNull(mostPreferred, "mostPreferred");
-        requireNonNull(lesserPreferred, "lesserPreferred");
-        this.subprotocols = checkSubprotocols(mostPreferred, lesserPreferred);
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public WebSocket.Builder connectTimeout(Duration timeout) {
-        this.timeout = requireNonNull(timeout, "timeout");
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> buildAsync() {
-        return WS.newInstanceAsync(this);
-    }
-
-    private static URI checkURI(URI uri) {
-        String s = uri.getScheme();
-        if (!("ws".equalsIgnoreCase(s) || "wss".equalsIgnoreCase(s))) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException
-                    ("URI scheme not ws or wss (RFC 6455 3.): " + s);
-        }
-        String fragment = uri.getFragment();
-        if (fragment != null) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException(format
-                    ("Fragment not allowed in a WebSocket URI (RFC 6455 3.): '%s'",
-                            fragment));
-        }
-        return uri;
-    }
-
-    URI getUri() { return uri; }
-
-    HttpClient getClient() { return client; }
-
-    Map<String, List<String>> getHeaders() {
-        LinkedHashMap<String, List<String>> copy = new LinkedHashMap<>(headers.size());
-        headers.forEach((name, values) -> copy.put(name, new LinkedList<>(values)));
-        return copy;
-    }
-
-    WebSocket.Listener getListener() { return listener; }
-
-    Collection<String> getSubprotocols() {
-        return new ArrayList<>(subprotocols);
-    }
-
-    Duration getConnectTimeout() { return timeout; }
-
-    private static Collection<String> checkSubprotocols(String mostPreferred,
-                                                        String... lesserPreferred) {
-        checkSubprotocolSyntax(mostPreferred, "mostPreferred");
-        LinkedHashSet<String> sp = new LinkedHashSet<>(1 + lesserPreferred.length);
-        sp.add(mostPreferred);
-        for (int i = 0; i < lesserPreferred.length; i++) {
-            String p = lesserPreferred[i];
-            String location = format("lesserPreferred[%s]", i);
-            requireNonNull(p, location);
-            checkSubprotocolSyntax(p, location);
-            if (!sp.add(p)) {
-                throw new IllegalArgumentException(format(
-                        "Duplicate subprotocols (RFC 6455 4.1.): '%s'", p));
-            }
-        }
-        return sp;
-    }
-
-    private static void checkSubprotocolSyntax(String subprotocol, String location) {
-        if (subprotocol.isEmpty()) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException
-                    ("Subprotocol name is empty (RFC 6455 4.1.): " + location);
-        }
-        if (!subprotocol.chars().allMatch(c -> 0x21 <= c && c <= 0x7e)) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException
-                    ("Subprotocol name contains illegal characters (RFC 6455 4.1.): "
-                            + location);
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSCharsetToolkit.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSCharsetToolkit.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 47e4ad94b59..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSCharsetToolkit.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,128 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.CharBuffer;
-import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
-import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
-import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
-import java.nio.charset.CoderResult;
-import java.nio.charset.CodingErrorAction;
-import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
-
-import static java.lang.System.Logger.Level.WARNING;
-import static java.net.http.WSUtils.EMPTY_BYTE_BUFFER;
-import static java.net.http.WSUtils.logger;
-import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
-
-/*
- * A collection of tools for UTF-8 coding.
- */
-final class WSCharsetToolkit {
-
-    private WSCharsetToolkit() { }
-
-    static final class Encoder {
-
-        private final CharsetEncoder encoder = UTF_8.newEncoder();
-
-        ByteBuffer encode(CharBuffer in) throws CharacterCodingException {
-            return encoder.encode(in);
-        }
-
-        // TODO:
-        // ByteBuffer[] encode(CharBuffer in) throws CharacterCodingException {
-        //     return encoder.encode(in);
-        // }
-    }
-
-    static CharBuffer decode(ByteBuffer in) throws CharacterCodingException {
-        return UTF_8.newDecoder().decode(in);
-    }
-
-    static final class Decoder {
-
-        private final CharsetDecoder decoder = StandardCharsets.UTF_8.newDecoder();
-
-        {
-            decoder.onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
-            decoder.onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
-        }
-
-        private ByteBuffer leftovers = EMPTY_BYTE_BUFFER;
-
-        WSShared<CharBuffer> decode(WSShared<ByteBuffer> in, boolean endOfInput)
-                throws CharacterCodingException {
-            ByteBuffer b;
-            int rem = leftovers.remaining();
-            if (rem != 0) {
-                // TODO: We won't need this wasteful allocation & copying when
-                // JDK-8155222 has been resolved
-                b = ByteBuffer.allocate(rem + in.remaining());
-                b.put(leftovers).put(in.buffer()).flip();
-            } else {
-                b = in.buffer();
-            }
-            CharBuffer out = CharBuffer.allocate(b.remaining());
-            CoderResult r = decoder.decode(b, out, endOfInput);
-            if (r.isError()) {
-                r.throwException();
-            }
-            if (b.hasRemaining()) {
-                leftovers = ByteBuffer.allocate(b.remaining()).put(b).flip();
-            } else {
-                leftovers = EMPTY_BYTE_BUFFER;
-            }
-            // Since it's UTF-8, the assumption is leftovers.remaining() < 4
-            // (i.e. small). Otherwise a shared buffer should be used
-            if (!(leftovers.remaining() < 4)) {
-                logger.log(WARNING,
-                        "The size of decoding leftovers is greater than expected: {0}",
-                        leftovers.remaining());
-            }
-            b.position(b.limit()); // As if we always read to the end
-            in.dispose();
-            // Decoder promises that in the case of endOfInput == true:
-            // "...any remaining undecoded input will be treated as being
-            // malformed"
-            assert !(endOfInput && leftovers.hasRemaining()) : endOfInput + ", " + leftovers;
-            if (endOfInput) {
-                r = decoder.flush(out);
-                decoder.reset();
-                if (r.isOverflow()) {
-                    // FIXME: for now I know flush() does nothing. But the
-                    // implementation of UTF8 decoder might change. And if now
-                    // flush() is a no-op, it is not guaranteed to remain so in
-                    // the future
-                    throw new InternalError("Not yet implemented");
-                }
-            }
-            out.flip();
-            return WSShared.wrap(out);
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSMessageSender.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSMessageSender.java
deleted file mode 100644
index aad9cec650d..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSMessageSender.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,184 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.net.http.WSFrame.HeaderBuilder;
-import java.net.http.WSFrame.Masker;
-import java.net.http.WSOutgoingMessage.Binary;
-import java.net.http.WSOutgoingMessage.Close;
-import java.net.http.WSOutgoingMessage.Ping;
-import java.net.http.WSOutgoingMessage.Pong;
-import java.net.http.WSOutgoingMessage.Text;
-import java.net.http.WSOutgoingMessage.Visitor;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.CharBuffer;
-import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
-import java.security.SecureRandom;
-import java.util.function.Consumer;
-
-import static java.net.http.WSFrame.MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES;
-import static java.net.http.WSFrame.Opcode.BINARY;
-import static java.net.http.WSFrame.Opcode.CLOSE;
-import static java.net.http.WSFrame.Opcode.CONTINUATION;
-import static java.net.http.WSFrame.Opcode.PING;
-import static java.net.http.WSFrame.Opcode.PONG;
-import static java.net.http.WSFrame.Opcode.TEXT;
-import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
-
-/*
- * A Sender of outgoing messages.  Given a message,
- *
- *     1) constructs the frame
- *     2) initiates the channel write
- *     3) notifies when the message has been sent
- */
-final class WSMessageSender {
-
-    private final Visitor frameBuilderVisitor;
-    private final Consumer<Throwable> completionEventConsumer;
-    private final WSWriter writer;
-    private final ByteBuffer[] buffers = new ByteBuffer[2];
-
-    WSMessageSender(RawChannel channel, Consumer<Throwable> completionEventConsumer) {
-        // Single reusable buffer that holds a header
-        this.buffers[0] = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES);
-        this.frameBuilderVisitor = new FrameBuilderVisitor();
-        this.completionEventConsumer = completionEventConsumer;
-        this.writer = new WSWriter(channel, this.completionEventConsumer);
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Tries to send the given message fully. Invoked once per message.
-     */
-    boolean trySendFully(WSOutgoingMessage m) {
-        requireNonNull(m);
-        synchronized (this) {
-            try {
-                return sendNow(m);
-            } catch (Exception e) {
-                completionEventConsumer.accept(e);
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private boolean sendNow(WSOutgoingMessage m) {
-        buffers[0].clear();
-        m.accept(frameBuilderVisitor);
-        buffers[0].flip();
-        return writer.tryWriteFully(buffers);
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Builds and initiates a write of a frame, from a given message.
-     */
-    class FrameBuilderVisitor implements Visitor {
-
-        private final SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
-        private final WSCharsetToolkit.Encoder encoder = new WSCharsetToolkit.Encoder();
-        private final Masker masker = new Masker();
-        private final HeaderBuilder headerBuilder = new HeaderBuilder();
-        private boolean previousIsLast = true;
-
-        @Override
-        public void visit(Text message) {
-            try {
-                buffers[1] = encoder.encode(CharBuffer.wrap(message.characters));
-            } catch (CharacterCodingException e) {
-                completionEventConsumer.accept(e);
-                return;
-            }
-            int mask = random.nextInt();
-            maskAndRewind(buffers[1], mask);
-            headerBuilder
-                    .fin(message.isLast)
-                    .opcode(previousIsLast ? TEXT : CONTINUATION)
-                    .payloadLen(buffers[1].remaining())
-                    .mask(mask)
-                    .build(buffers[0]);
-            previousIsLast = message.isLast;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void visit(Binary message) {
-            buffers[1] = message.bytes;
-            int mask = random.nextInt();
-            maskAndRewind(buffers[1], mask);
-            headerBuilder
-                    .fin(message.isLast)
-                    .opcode(previousIsLast ? BINARY : CONTINUATION)
-                    .payloadLen(message.bytes.remaining())
-                    .mask(mask)
-                    .build(buffers[0]);
-            previousIsLast = message.isLast;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void visit(Ping message) {
-            buffers[1] = message.bytes;
-            int mask = random.nextInt();
-            maskAndRewind(buffers[1], mask);
-            headerBuilder
-                    .fin(true)
-                    .opcode(PING)
-                    .payloadLen(message.bytes.remaining())
-                    .mask(mask)
-                    .build(buffers[0]);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void visit(Pong message) {
-            buffers[1] = message.bytes;
-            int mask = random.nextInt();
-            maskAndRewind(buffers[1], mask);
-            headerBuilder
-                    .fin(true)
-                    .opcode(PONG)
-                    .payloadLen(message.bytes.remaining())
-                    .mask(mask)
-                    .build(buffers[0]);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void visit(Close message) {
-            buffers[1] = message.bytes;
-            int mask = random.nextInt();
-            maskAndRewind(buffers[1], mask);
-            headerBuilder
-                    .fin(true)
-                    .opcode(CLOSE)
-                    .payloadLen(buffers[1].remaining())
-                    .mask(mask)
-                    .build(buffers[0]);
-        }
-
-        private void maskAndRewind(ByteBuffer b, int mask) {
-            int oldPos = b.position();
-            masker.mask(mask).applyMask(b, b);
-            b.position(oldPos);
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSOpeningHandshake.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSOpeningHandshake.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 996af565d8a..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSOpeningHandshake.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,285 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.URISyntaxException;
-import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
-import java.security.MessageDigest;
-import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
-import java.security.SecureRandom;
-import java.time.Duration;
-import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
-import java.util.Arrays;
-import java.util.Base64;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
-import java.util.function.Predicate;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
-
-import static java.lang.String.format;
-import static java.lang.System.Logger.Level.TRACE;
-import static java.net.http.WSUtils.logger;
-import static java.net.http.WSUtils.webSocketSpecViolation;
-
-final class WSOpeningHandshake {
-
-    private static final String HEADER_CONNECTION = "Connection";
-    private static final String HEADER_UPGRADE = "Upgrade";
-    private static final String HEADER_ACCEPT = "Sec-WebSocket-Accept";
-    private static final String HEADER_EXTENSIONS = "Sec-WebSocket-Extensions";
-    private static final String HEADER_KEY = "Sec-WebSocket-Key";
-    private static final String HEADER_PROTOCOL = "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol";
-    private static final String HEADER_VERSION = "Sec-WebSocket-Version";
-    private static final String VALUE_VERSION = "13"; // WebSocket's lucky number
-
-    private static final SecureRandom srandom = new SecureRandom();
-
-    private final MessageDigest sha1;
-
-    {
-        try {
-            sha1 = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
-        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
-            // Shouldn't happen:
-            // SHA-1 must be available in every Java platform implementation
-            throw new InternalError("Minimum platform requirements are not met", e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private final HttpRequest request;
-    private final Collection<String> subprotocols;
-    private final String nonce;
-
-    WSOpeningHandshake(WSBuilder b) {
-        URI httpURI = createHttpUri(b.getUri());
-        HttpRequest.Builder requestBuilder = b.getClient().request(httpURI);
-        Duration connectTimeout = b.getConnectTimeout();
-        if (connectTimeout != null) {
-            requestBuilder.timeout(
-                    TimeUnit.of(ChronoUnit.MILLIS),
-                    connectTimeout.get(ChronoUnit.MILLIS)
-            );
-        }
-        Collection<String> s = b.getSubprotocols();
-        if (!s.isEmpty()) {
-            String p = s.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(", "));
-            requestBuilder.header(HEADER_PROTOCOL, p);
-        }
-        requestBuilder.header(HEADER_VERSION, VALUE_VERSION);
-        this.nonce = createNonce();
-        requestBuilder.header(HEADER_KEY, this.nonce);
-        this.request = requestBuilder.GET();
-        HttpRequestImpl r = (HttpRequestImpl) this.request;
-        r.isWebSocket(true);
-        r.setSystemHeader(HEADER_UPGRADE, "websocket");
-        r.setSystemHeader(HEADER_CONNECTION, "Upgrade");
-        this.subprotocols = s;
-    }
-
-    private URI createHttpUri(URI webSocketUri) {
-        // FIXME: check permission for WebSocket URI and translate it into http/https permission
-        logger.log(TRACE, "->createHttpUri(''{0}'')", webSocketUri);
-        String httpScheme = webSocketUri.getScheme().equalsIgnoreCase("ws")
-                ? "http"
-                : "https";
-        try {
-            URI uri = new URI(httpScheme,
-                    webSocketUri.getUserInfo(),
-                    webSocketUri.getHost(),
-                    webSocketUri.getPort(),
-                    webSocketUri.getPath(),
-                    webSocketUri.getQuery(),
-                    null);
-            logger.log(TRACE, "<-createHttpUri: ''{0}''", uri);
-            return uri;
-        } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
-            // Shouldn't happen: URI invariant
-            throw new InternalError("Error translating WebSocket URI to HTTP URI", e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    CompletableFuture<Result> performAsync() {
-        // The whole dancing with thenCompose instead of thenApply is because
-        // WebSocketHandshakeException is a checked exception
-        return request.responseAsync()
-                .thenCompose(response -> {
-                    try {
-                        Result result = handleResponse(response);
-                        return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(result);
-                    } catch (WebSocketHandshakeException e) {
-                        return CompletableFuture.failedFuture(e);
-                    } catch (UncheckedIOException ee) {
-                        return CompletableFuture.failedFuture(ee.getCause());
-                    }
-                });
-    }
-
-    private Result handleResponse(HttpResponse response) throws WebSocketHandshakeException {
-        // By this point all redirects, authentications, etc. (if any) must have
-        // been done by the httpClient used by the WebSocket; so only 101 is
-        // expected
-        int statusCode = response.statusCode();
-        if (statusCode != 101) {
-            String m = webSocketSpecViolation("1.3.",
-                    "Unable to complete handshake; HTTP response status code "
-                            + statusCode
-            );
-            throw new WebSocketHandshakeException(m, response);
-        }
-        HttpHeaders h = response.headers();
-        checkHeader(h, response, HEADER_UPGRADE, v -> v.equalsIgnoreCase("websocket"));
-        checkHeader(h, response, HEADER_CONNECTION, v -> v.equalsIgnoreCase("Upgrade"));
-        checkVersion(response, h);
-        checkAccept(response, h);
-        checkExtensions(response, h);
-        String subprotocol = checkAndReturnSubprotocol(response, h);
-        RawChannel channel = null;
-        try {
-            channel = ((HttpResponseImpl) response).rawChannel();
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
-        }
-        return new Result(subprotocol, channel);
-    }
-
-    private void checkExtensions(HttpResponse response, HttpHeaders headers)
-            throws WebSocketHandshakeException {
-        List<String> ext = headers.allValues(HEADER_EXTENSIONS);
-        if (!ext.isEmpty()) {
-            String m = webSocketSpecViolation("4.1.",
-                    "Server responded with extension(s) though none were requested "
-                            + Arrays.toString(ext.toArray())
-            );
-            throw new WebSocketHandshakeException(m, response);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private String checkAndReturnSubprotocol(HttpResponse response, HttpHeaders headers)
-            throws WebSocketHandshakeException {
-        assert response.statusCode() == 101 : response.statusCode();
-        List<String> sp = headers.allValues(HEADER_PROTOCOL);
-        int size = sp.size();
-        if (size == 0) {
-            // In this case the subprotocol requested (if any) by the client
-            // doesn't matter. If there is no such header in the response, then
-            // the server doesn't want to use any subprotocol
-            return null;
-        } else if (size > 1) {
-            // We don't know anything about toString implementation of this
-            // list, so let's create an array
-            String m = webSocketSpecViolation("4.1.",
-                    "Server responded with multiple subprotocols: "
-                            + Arrays.toString(sp.toArray())
-            );
-            throw new WebSocketHandshakeException(m, response);
-        } else {
-            String selectedSubprotocol = sp.get(0);
-            if (this.subprotocols.contains(selectedSubprotocol)) {
-                return selectedSubprotocol;
-            } else {
-                String m = webSocketSpecViolation("4.1.",
-                        format("Server responded with a subprotocol " +
-                                        "not among those requested: '%s'",
-                                selectedSubprotocol));
-                throw new WebSocketHandshakeException(m, response);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void checkAccept(HttpResponse response, HttpHeaders headers)
-            throws WebSocketHandshakeException {
-        assert response.statusCode() == 101 : response.statusCode();
-        String x = nonce + "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11";
-        sha1.update(x.getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1));
-        String expected = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(sha1.digest());
-        checkHeader(headers, response, HEADER_ACCEPT, actual -> actual.trim().equals(expected));
-    }
-
-    private void checkVersion(HttpResponse response, HttpHeaders headers)
-            throws WebSocketHandshakeException {
-        assert response.statusCode() == 101 : response.statusCode();
-        List<String> versions = headers.allValues(HEADER_VERSION);
-        if (versions.isEmpty()) { // That's normal and expected
-            return;
-        }
-        String m = webSocketSpecViolation("4.4.",
-                "Server responded with version(s) "
-                        + Arrays.toString(versions.toArray()));
-        throw new WebSocketHandshakeException(m, response);
-    }
-
-    //
-    // Checks whether there's only one value for the header with the given name
-    // and the value satisfies the predicate.
-    //
-    private static void checkHeader(HttpHeaders headers,
-                                    HttpResponse response,
-                                    String headerName,
-                                    Predicate<? super String> valuePredicate)
-            throws WebSocketHandshakeException {
-        assert response.statusCode() == 101 : response.statusCode();
-        List<String> values = headers.allValues(headerName);
-        if (values.isEmpty()) {
-            String m = webSocketSpecViolation("4.1.",
-                    format("Server response field '%s' is missing", headerName)
-            );
-            throw new WebSocketHandshakeException(m, response);
-        } else if (values.size() > 1) {
-            String m = webSocketSpecViolation("4.1.",
-                    format("Server response field '%s' has multiple values", headerName)
-            );
-            throw new WebSocketHandshakeException(m, response);
-        }
-        if (!valuePredicate.test(values.get(0))) {
-            String m = webSocketSpecViolation("4.1.",
-                    format("Server response field '%s' is incorrect", headerName)
-            );
-            throw new WebSocketHandshakeException(m, response);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static String createNonce() {
-        byte[] bytes = new byte[16];
-        srandom.nextBytes(bytes);
-        return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(bytes);
-    }
-
-    static final class Result {
-
-        final String subprotocol;
-        final RawChannel channel;
-
-        private Result(String subprotocol, RawChannel channel) {
-            this.subprotocol = subprotocol;
-            this.channel = channel;
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSOutgoingMessage.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSOutgoingMessage.java
deleted file mode 100644
index d27228049a2..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSOutgoingMessage.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,144 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-
-abstract class WSOutgoingMessage {
-
-    interface Visitor {
-        void visit(Text message);
-        void visit(Binary message);
-        void visit(Ping message);
-        void visit(Pong message);
-        void visit(Close message);
-    }
-
-    abstract void accept(Visitor visitor);
-
-    private WSOutgoingMessage() { }
-
-    static final class Text extends WSOutgoingMessage {
-
-        public final boolean isLast;
-        public final CharSequence characters;
-
-        Text(boolean isLast, CharSequence characters) {
-            this.isLast = isLast;
-            this.characters = characters;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        void accept(Visitor visitor) {
-            visitor.visit(this);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return WSUtils.toStringSimple(this) + "[isLast=" + isLast
-                    + ", characters=" + WSUtils.toString(characters) + "]";
-        }
-    }
-
-    static final class Binary extends WSOutgoingMessage {
-
-        public final boolean isLast;
-        public final ByteBuffer bytes;
-
-        Binary(boolean isLast, ByteBuffer bytes) {
-            this.isLast = isLast;
-            this.bytes = bytes;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        void accept(Visitor visitor) {
-            visitor.visit(this);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return WSUtils.toStringSimple(this) + "[isLast=" + isLast
-                    + ", bytes=" + WSUtils.toString(bytes) + "]";
-        }
-    }
-
-    static final class Ping extends WSOutgoingMessage {
-
-        public final ByteBuffer bytes;
-
-        Ping(ByteBuffer bytes) {
-            this.bytes = bytes;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        void accept(Visitor visitor) {
-            visitor.visit(this);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return WSUtils.toStringSimple(this) + "[" + WSUtils.toString(bytes) + "]";
-        }
-    }
-
-    static final class Pong extends WSOutgoingMessage {
-
-        public final ByteBuffer bytes;
-
-        Pong(ByteBuffer bytes) {
-            this.bytes = bytes;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        void accept(Visitor visitor) {
-            visitor.visit(this);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return WSUtils.toStringSimple(this) + "[" + WSUtils.toString(bytes) + "]";
-        }
-    }
-
-    static final class Close extends WSOutgoingMessage {
-
-        public final ByteBuffer bytes;
-
-        Close(ByteBuffer bytes) {
-            this.bytes = bytes;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        void accept(Visitor visitor) {
-            visitor.visit(this);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return WSUtils.toStringSimple(this) + "[" + WSUtils.toString(bytes) + "]";
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSProtocolException.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSProtocolException.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 4af62466113..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSProtocolException.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.net.http.WebSocket.CloseCode;
-
-import static java.net.http.WebSocket.CloseCode.PROTOCOL_ERROR;
-import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
-
-//
-// Special kind of exception closed from the outside world.
-//
-// Used as a "marker exception" for protocol issues in the incoming data, so the
-// implementation could close the connection and specify an appropriate status
-// code.
-//
-// A separate 'section' argument makes it more uncomfortable to be lazy and to
-// leave a relevant spec reference empty :-) As a bonus all messages have the
-// same style.
-//
-final class WSProtocolException extends RuntimeException {
-
-    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
-    private final CloseCode closeCode;
-    private final String section;
-
-    WSProtocolException(String section, String detail) {
-        this(section, detail, PROTOCOL_ERROR);
-    }
-
-    WSProtocolException(String section, String detail, Throwable cause) {
-        this(section, detail, PROTOCOL_ERROR, cause);
-    }
-
-    private WSProtocolException(String section, String detail, CloseCode code) {
-        super(formatMessage(section, detail));
-        this.closeCode = requireNonNull(code);
-        this.section = section;
-    }
-
-    WSProtocolException(String section, String detail, CloseCode code,
-                        Throwable cause) {
-        super(formatMessage(section, detail), cause);
-        this.closeCode = requireNonNull(code);
-        this.section = section;
-    }
-
-    private static String formatMessage(String section, String detail) {
-        if (requireNonNull(section).isEmpty()) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-        }
-        if (requireNonNull(detail).isEmpty()) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-        }
-        return WSUtils.webSocketSpecViolation(section, detail);
-    }
-
-    CloseCode getCloseCode() {
-        return closeCode;
-    }
-
-    public String getSection() {
-        return section;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        return super.toString() + "[" + closeCode + "]";
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSReceiver.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSReceiver.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 240673eb570..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSReceiver.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,276 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
-import java.net.ProtocolException;
-import java.net.http.WebSocket.Listener;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.CharBuffer;
-import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
-import java.util.Optional;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
-import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
-import java.util.function.Supplier;
-
-import static java.lang.System.Logger.Level.ERROR;
-import static java.net.http.WSUtils.EMPTY_BYTE_BUFFER;
-import static java.net.http.WSUtils.logger;
-
-/*
- * Receives incoming data from the channel and converts it into a sequence of
- * messages, which are then passed to the listener.
- */
-final class WSReceiver {
-
-    private final Listener listener;
-    private final WebSocket webSocket;
-    private final Supplier<WSShared<ByteBuffer>> buffersSupplier =
-            new WSSharedPool<>(() -> ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(32768), 2);
-    private final RawChannel channel;
-    private final RawChannel.RawEvent channelEvent;
-    private final WSSignalHandler handler;
-    private final AtomicLong demand = new AtomicLong();
-    private final AtomicBoolean readable = new AtomicBoolean();
-    private boolean started;
-    private volatile boolean closed;
-    private final WSFrame.Reader reader = new WSFrame.Reader();
-    private final WSFrameConsumer frameConsumer;
-    private WSShared<ByteBuffer> buf = WSShared.wrap(EMPTY_BYTE_BUFFER);
-    private WSShared<ByteBuffer> data; // TODO: initialize with leftovers from the RawChannel
-
-    WSReceiver(Listener listener, WebSocket webSocket, Executor executor,
-               RawChannel channel) {
-        this.listener = listener;
-        this.webSocket = webSocket;
-        this.channel = channel;
-        handler = new WSSignalHandler(executor, this::react);
-        channelEvent = createChannelEvent();
-        this.frameConsumer = new WSFrameConsumer(new MessageConsumer());
-    }
-
-    private void react() {
-        synchronized (this) {
-            while (demand.get() > 0 && !closed) {
-                try {
-                    if (data == null) {
-                        if (!getData()) {
-                            break;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    reader.readFrame(data, frameConsumer);
-                    if (!data.hasRemaining()) {
-                        data.dispose();
-                        data = null;
-                    }
-                    // In case of exception we don't need to clean any state,
-                    // since it's the terminal condition anyway. Nothing will be
-                    // retried.
-                } catch (WSProtocolException e) {
-                    // Translate into ProtocolException
-                    closeExceptionally(new ProtocolException().initCause(e));
-                } catch (Exception e) {
-                    closeExceptionally(e);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    void request(long n) {
-        long newDemand = demand.accumulateAndGet(n, (p, i) -> p + i < 0 ? Long.MAX_VALUE : p + i);
-        handler.signal();
-        assert newDemand >= 0 : newDemand;
-    }
-
-    private boolean getData() throws IOException {
-        if (!readable.get()) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        if (!buf.hasRemaining()) {
-            buf.dispose();
-            buf = buffersSupplier.get();
-            assert buf.hasRemaining() : buf;
-        }
-        int oldPosition = buf.position();
-        int oldLimit = buf.limit();
-        int numRead = channel.read(buf.buffer());
-        if (numRead > 0) {
-            data = buf.share(oldPosition, oldPosition + numRead);
-            buf.select(buf.limit(), oldLimit); // Move window to the free region
-            return true;
-        } else if (numRead == 0) {
-            readable.set(false);
-            channel.registerEvent(channelEvent);
-            return false;
-        } else {
-            assert numRead < 0 : numRead;
-            throw new WSProtocolException
-                    ("7.2.1.", "Stream ended before a Close frame has been received");
-        }
-    }
-
-    void start() {
-        synchronized (this) {
-            if (started) {
-                throw new IllegalStateException("Already started");
-            }
-            started = true;
-            try {
-                channel.registerEvent(channelEvent);
-            } catch (IOException e) {
-                throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
-            }
-            try {
-                listener.onOpen(webSocket);
-            } catch (Exception e) {
-                closeExceptionally(new RuntimeException("onOpen threw an exception", e));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void close() { // TODO: move to WS.java
-        closed = true;
-    }
-
-    private void closeExceptionally(Throwable error) {  // TODO: move to WS.java
-        close();
-        try {
-            listener.onError(webSocket, error);
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            logger.log(ERROR, "onError threw an exception", e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private final class MessageConsumer implements WSMessageConsumer {
-
-        @Override
-        public void onText(WebSocket.MessagePart part, WSShared<CharBuffer> data) {
-            decrementDemand();
-            CompletionStage<?> cs;
-            try {
-                cs = listener.onText(webSocket, data.buffer(), part);
-            } catch (Exception e) {
-                closeExceptionally(new RuntimeException("onText threw an exception", e));
-                return;
-            }
-            follow(cs, data, "onText");
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void onBinary(WebSocket.MessagePart part, WSShared<ByteBuffer> data) {
-            decrementDemand();
-            CompletionStage<?> cs;
-            try {
-                cs = listener.onBinary(webSocket, data.buffer(), part);
-            } catch (Exception e) {
-                closeExceptionally(new RuntimeException("onBinary threw an exception", e));
-                return;
-            }
-            follow(cs, data, "onBinary");
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void onPing(WSShared<ByteBuffer> data) {
-            decrementDemand();
-            CompletionStage<?> cs;
-            try {
-                cs = listener.onPing(webSocket, data.buffer());
-            } catch (Exception e) {
-                closeExceptionally(new RuntimeException("onPing threw an exception", e));
-                return;
-            }
-            follow(cs, data, "onPing");
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void onPong(WSShared<ByteBuffer> data) {
-            decrementDemand();
-            CompletionStage<?> cs;
-            try {
-                cs = listener.onPong(webSocket, data.buffer());
-            } catch (Exception e) {
-                closeExceptionally(new RuntimeException("onPong threw an exception", e));
-                return;
-            }
-            follow(cs, data, "onPong");
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void onClose(WebSocket.CloseCode code, CharSequence reason) {
-            decrementDemand();
-            try {
-                close();
-                listener.onClose(webSocket, Optional.ofNullable(code), reason.toString());
-            } catch (Exception e) {
-                logger.log(ERROR, "onClose threw an exception", e);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void follow(CompletionStage<?> cs, WSDisposable d, String source) {
-        if (cs == null) {
-            d.dispose();
-        } else {
-            cs.whenComplete((whatever, error) -> {
-                if (error != null) {
-                    String m = "CompletionStage returned by " + source + " completed exceptionally";
-                    closeExceptionally(new RuntimeException(m, error));
-                }
-                d.dispose();
-            });
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void decrementDemand() {
-        long newDemand = demand.decrementAndGet();
-        assert newDemand >= 0 : newDemand;
-    }
-
-    private RawChannel.RawEvent createChannelEvent() {
-        return new RawChannel.RawEvent() {
-
-            @Override
-            public int interestOps() {
-                return SelectionKey.OP_READ;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void handle() {
-                boolean wasNotReadable = readable.compareAndSet(false, true);
-                assert wasNotReadable;
-                handler.signal();
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public String toString() {
-                return "Read readiness event [" + channel + "]";
-            }
-        };
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSShared.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSShared.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 4a39f456b62..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSShared.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,203 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.nio.Buffer;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.CharBuffer;
-import java.util.Objects;
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
-
-//
-//  +-----------+---------------+------------ ~ ------+
-//  |  shared#1 |    shared#2   | non-shared          |
-//  +-----------+---------------+------------ ~ ------+
-//  |                                                 |
-//  |<------------------  shared0  ---------- ~ ----->|
-//
-//
-// Objects of the type are not thread-safe. It's the responsibility of the
-// client to access shared buffers safely between threads.
-//
-// It would be perfect if we could extend java.nio.Buffer, but it's not an
-// option since Buffer and all its descendants have package-private
-// constructors.
-//
-abstract class WSShared<T extends Buffer> implements WSDisposable {
-
-    protected final AtomicBoolean disposed = new AtomicBoolean();
-    protected final T buffer;
-
-    protected WSShared(T buffer) {
-        this.buffer = Objects.requireNonNull(buffer);
-    }
-
-    static <T extends Buffer> WSShared<T> wrap(T buffer) {
-        return new WSShared<>(buffer) {
-            @Override
-            WSShared<T> share(int pos, int limit) {
-                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    // TODO: should be a terminal operation as after it returns the buffer might
-    //       have escaped (we can't protect it any more)
-    public T buffer() {
-        checkDisposed();
-        return buffer;
-    }
-
-    abstract WSShared<T> share(final int pos, final int limit);
-
-    WSShared<T> select(final int pos, final int limit) {
-        checkRegion(pos, limit, buffer());
-        select(pos, limit, buffer());
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void dispose() {
-        if (!disposed.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
-            throw new IllegalStateException("Has been disposed previously");
-        }
-    }
-
-    int limit() {
-        return buffer().limit();
-    }
-
-    WSShared<T> limit(int newLimit) {
-        buffer().limit(newLimit);
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    int position() {
-        return buffer().position();
-    }
-
-    WSShared<T> position(int newPosition) {
-        buffer().position(newPosition);
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    int remaining() {
-        return buffer().remaining();
-    }
-
-    boolean hasRemaining() {
-        return buffer().hasRemaining();
-    }
-
-    WSShared<T> flip() {
-        buffer().flip();
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    WSShared<T> rewind() {
-        buffer().rewind();
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    WSShared<T> put(WSShared<? extends T> src) {
-        put(this.buffer(), src.buffer());
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    static void checkRegion(int position, int limit, Buffer buffer) {
-        if (position < 0 || position > buffer.capacity()) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("position: " + position);
-        }
-        if (limit < 0 || limit > buffer.capacity()) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("limit: " + limit);
-        }
-        if (limit < position) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException
-                    ("limit < position: limit=" + limit + ", position=" + position);
-        }
-    }
-
-    void select(int newPos, int newLim, Buffer buffer) {
-        int oldPos = buffer.position();
-        int oldLim = buffer.limit();
-        assert 0 <= oldPos && oldPos <= oldLim && oldLim <= buffer.capacity();
-        if (oldLim <= newPos) {
-            buffer().limit(newLim).position(newPos);
-        } else {
-            buffer.position(newPos).limit(newLim);
-        }
-    }
-
-    // The same as dst.put(src)
-    static <T extends Buffer> T put(T dst, T src) {
-        if (dst instanceof ByteBuffer) {
-            ((ByteBuffer) dst).put((ByteBuffer) src);
-        } else if (dst instanceof CharBuffer) {
-            ((CharBuffer) dst).put((CharBuffer) src);
-        } else {
-            // We don't work with buffers of other types
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-        }
-        return dst;
-    }
-
-    // TODO: Remove when JDK-8150785 has been done
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    static <T extends Buffer> T slice(T buffer) {
-        if (buffer instanceof ByteBuffer) {
-            return (T) ((ByteBuffer) buffer).slice();
-        } else if (buffer instanceof CharBuffer) {
-            return (T) ((CharBuffer) buffer).slice();
-        } else {
-            // We don't work with buffers of other types
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-        }
-    }
-
-    // TODO: Remove when JDK-8150785 has been done
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    static <T extends Buffer> T duplicate(T buffer) {
-        if (buffer instanceof ByteBuffer) {
-            return (T) ((ByteBuffer) buffer).duplicate();
-        } else if (buffer instanceof CharBuffer) {
-            return (T) ((CharBuffer) buffer).duplicate();
-        } else {
-            // We don't work with buffers of other types
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        return super.toString() + "[" + WSUtils.toString(buffer()) + "]";
-    }
-
-    private void checkDisposed() {
-        if (disposed.get()) {
-            throw new IllegalStateException("Has been disposed previously");
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSSharedPool.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSSharedPool.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 9e21197105c..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSSharedPool.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.nio.Buffer;
-import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
-import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
-import java.util.function.Supplier;
-
-import static java.lang.System.Logger.Level.TRACE;
-import static java.net.http.WSShared.duplicate;
-import static java.net.http.WSUtils.logger;
-import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
-
-final class WSSharedPool<T extends Buffer> implements Supplier<WSShared<T>> {
-
-    private final Supplier<T> factory;
-    private final BlockingQueue<T> queue;
-
-    WSSharedPool(Supplier<T> factory, int maxPoolSize) {
-        this.factory = requireNonNull(factory);
-        this.queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(maxPoolSize);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Pooled get() {
-        T b = queue.poll();
-        if (b == null) {
-            logger.log(TRACE, "Pool {0} contains no free buffers", this);
-            b = requireNonNull(factory.get());
-        }
-        Pooled buf = new Pooled(new AtomicInteger(1), b, duplicate(b));
-        logger.log(TRACE, "Pool {0} created new buffer {1}", this, buf);
-        return buf;
-    }
-
-    private void put(Pooled b) {
-        assert b.disposed.get() && b.refCount.get() == 0
-                : WSUtils.dump(b.disposed, b.refCount, b);
-        b.shared.clear();
-        boolean accepted = queue.offer(b.getShared());
-        if (logger.isLoggable(TRACE)) {
-            if (accepted) {
-                logger.log(TRACE, "Pool {0} accepted {1}", this, b);
-            } else {
-                logger.log(TRACE, "Pool {0} discarded {1}", this, b);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        return super.toString() + "[queue.size=" + queue.size() + "]";
-    }
-
-    private final class Pooled extends WSShared<T> {
-
-        private final AtomicInteger refCount;
-        private final T shared;
-
-        private Pooled(AtomicInteger refCount, T shared, T region) {
-            super(region);
-            this.refCount = refCount;
-            this.shared = shared;
-        }
-
-        private T getShared() {
-            return shared;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-        public Pooled share(final int pos, final int limit) {
-            synchronized (this) {
-                T buffer = buffer();
-                checkRegion(pos, limit, buffer);
-                final int oldPos = buffer.position();
-                final int oldLimit = buffer.limit();
-                select(pos, limit, buffer);
-                T slice = WSShared.slice(buffer);
-                select(oldPos, oldLimit, buffer);
-                referenceAndGetCount();
-                Pooled buf = new Pooled(refCount, shared, slice);
-                logger.log(TRACE, "Shared {0} from {1}", buf, this);
-                return buf;
-            }
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void dispose() {
-            logger.log(TRACE, "Disposed {0}", this);
-            super.dispose();
-            if (dereferenceAndGetCount() == 0) {
-                WSSharedPool.this.put(this);
-            }
-        }
-
-        private int referenceAndGetCount() {
-            return refCount.updateAndGet(n -> {
-                if (n != Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
-                    return n + 1;
-                } else {
-                    throw new IllegalArgumentException
-                            ("Too many references: " + this);
-                }
-            });
-        }
-
-        private int dereferenceAndGetCount() {
-            return refCount.updateAndGet(n -> {
-                if (n > 0) {
-                    return n - 1;
-                } else {
-                    throw new InternalError();
-                }
-            });
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return WSUtils.toStringSimple(this) + "[" + WSUtils.toString(buffer)
-                    + "[refCount=" + refCount + ", disposed=" + disposed + "]]";
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSSignalHandler.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSSignalHandler.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 43b827b0400..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSSignalHandler.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,138 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
-import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
-
-import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
-
-//
-// The problem:
-// ------------
-//   1. For every invocation of 'signal()' there must be at least
-//      1 invocation of 'handler.run()' that goes after
-//   2. There must be no more than 1 thread running the 'handler.run()'
-//      at any given time
-//
-// For example, imagine each signal increments (+1) some number. Then the
-// handler responds (eventually) the way that makes the number 0.
-//
-// For each signal there's a response. Several signals may be handled by a
-// single response.
-//
-final class WSSignalHandler {
-
-    // In this state the task is neither submitted nor running.
-    // No one is handling signals. If a new signal has been received, the task
-    // has to be submitted to the executor in order to handle this signal.
-    private static final int DONE    = 0;
-
-    // In this state the task is running.
-    // * If the signaller has found the task in this state it will try to change
-    //   the state to RERUN in order to make the already running task to handle
-    //   the new signal before exiting.
-    // * If the task has found itself in this state it will exit.
-    private static final int RUNNING = 1;
-
-    // A signal to the task, that it must rerun on the spot (without being
-    // resubmitted to the executor).
-    // If the task has found itself in this state it resets the state to
-    // RUNNING and repeats the pass.
-    private static final int RERUN   = 2;
-
-    private final AtomicInteger state = new AtomicInteger(DONE);
-
-    private final Executor executor;
-    private final Runnable task;
-
-    WSSignalHandler(Executor executor, Runnable handler) {
-        this.executor = requireNonNull(executor);
-        requireNonNull(handler);
-
-        task = () -> {
-            while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
-
-                try {
-                    handler.run();
-                } catch (Exception e) {
-                    // Sorry, the task won't be automatically retried;
-                    // hope next signals (if any) will kick off the handling
-                    state.set(DONE);
-                    throw e;
-                }
-
-                int prev = state.getAndUpdate(s -> {
-                    if (s == RUNNING) {
-                        return DONE;
-                    } else {
-                        return RUNNING;
-                    }
-                });
-
-                // Can't be DONE, since only the task itself may transit state
-                // into DONE (with one exception: RejectedExecution in signal();
-                // but in that case we couldn't be here at all)
-                assert prev == RUNNING || prev == RERUN;
-
-                if (prev == RUNNING) {
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    // Invoked by outer code to signal
-    void signal() {
-
-        int prev = state.getAndUpdate(s -> {
-            switch (s) {
-                case RUNNING:
-                    return RERUN;
-                case DONE:
-                    return RUNNING;
-                case RERUN:
-                    return RERUN;
-                default:
-                    throw new InternalError(String.valueOf(s));
-            }
-        });
-
-        if (prev != DONE) {
-            // Nothing to do! piggybacking on previous signal
-            return;
-        }
-        try {
-            executor.execute(task);
-        } catch (RejectedExecutionException e) {
-            // Sorry some signal() invocations may have been accepted, but won't
-            // be done, since the 'task' couldn't be submitted
-            state.set(DONE);
-            throw e;
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSTransmitter.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSTransmitter.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 5293b1fdff1..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSTransmitter.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.net.http.WSOutgoingMessage.Binary;
-import java.net.http.WSOutgoingMessage.Close;
-import java.net.http.WSOutgoingMessage.Ping;
-import java.net.http.WSOutgoingMessage.Pong;
-import java.net.http.WSOutgoingMessage.Text;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.CharBuffer;
-import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
-import java.nio.charset.CoderResult;
-import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
-import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
-import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
-import java.util.function.Consumer;
-
-import static java.lang.String.format;
-import static java.net.http.Pair.pair;
-
-/*
- * Prepares outgoing messages for transmission.  Verifies the WebSocket state,
- * places the message on the outbound queue, and notifies the signal handler.
- */
-final class WSTransmitter {
-
-    private final BlockingQueue<Pair<WSOutgoingMessage, CompletableFuture<WebSocket>>>
-            backlog = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();
-    private final WSMessageSender sender;
-    private final WSSignalHandler handler;
-    private final WebSocket webSocket;
-    private boolean previousMessageSent = true;
-    private boolean canSendBinary = true;
-    private boolean canSendText = true;
-
-    WSTransmitter(WebSocket ws, Executor executor, RawChannel channel, Consumer<Throwable> errorHandler) {
-        this.webSocket = ws;
-        this.handler = new WSSignalHandler(executor, this::handleSignal);
-        Consumer<Throwable> sendCompletion = (error) -> {
-            synchronized (this) {
-                if (error == null) {
-                    previousMessageSent = true;
-                    handler.signal();
-                } else {
-                    errorHandler.accept(error);
-                    backlog.forEach(p -> p.second.completeExceptionally(error));
-                    backlog.clear();
-                }
-            }
-        };
-        this.sender = new WSMessageSender(channel, sendCompletion);
-    }
-
-    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendText(CharSequence message, boolean isLast) {
-        checkAndUpdateText(isLast);
-        return acceptMessage(new Text(isLast, message));
-    }
-
-    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendBinary(ByteBuffer message, boolean isLast) {
-        checkAndUpdateBinary(isLast);
-        return acceptMessage(new Binary(isLast, message));
-    }
-
-    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendPing(ByteBuffer message) {
-        checkSize(message.remaining(), 125);
-        return acceptMessage(new Ping(message));
-    }
-
-    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendPong(ByteBuffer message) {
-        checkSize(message.remaining(), 125);
-        return acceptMessage(new Pong(message));
-    }
-
-    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendClose(WebSocket.CloseCode code, CharSequence reason) {
-        return acceptMessage(createCloseMessage(code, reason));
-    }
-
-    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendClose() {
-        return acceptMessage(new Close(ByteBuffer.allocate(0)));
-    }
-
-    private CompletableFuture<WebSocket> acceptMessage(WSOutgoingMessage m) {
-        CompletableFuture<WebSocket> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-        synchronized (this) {
-            backlog.offer(pair(m, cf));
-        }
-        handler.signal();
-        return cf;
-    }
-
-    /* Callback for pulling messages from the queue, and initiating the send. */
-    private void handleSignal() {
-        synchronized (this) {
-            while (!backlog.isEmpty() && previousMessageSent) {
-                previousMessageSent = false;
-                Pair<WSOutgoingMessage, CompletableFuture<WebSocket>> p = backlog.peek();
-                boolean sent = sender.trySendFully(p.first);
-                if (sent) {
-                    backlog.remove();
-                    p.second.complete(webSocket);
-                    previousMessageSent = true;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private Close createCloseMessage(WebSocket.CloseCode code, CharSequence reason) {
-        // TODO: move to construction of CloseDetail (JDK-8155621)
-        ByteBuffer b = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(125).putChar((char) code.getCode());
-        CoderResult result = StandardCharsets.UTF_8.newEncoder()
-                .encode(CharBuffer.wrap(reason), b, true);
-        if (result.isError()) {
-            try {
-                result.throwException();
-            } catch (CharacterCodingException e) {
-                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Reason is a malformed UTF-16 sequence", e);
-            }
-        } else if (result.isOverflow()) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Reason is too long");
-        }
-        return new Close(b.flip());
-    }
-
-    private void checkSize(int size, int maxSize) {
-        if (size > maxSize) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
-                    format("The message is too long: %s;" +
-                            " expected not longer than %s", size, maxSize)
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void checkAndUpdateText(boolean isLast) {
-        if (!canSendText) {
-            throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected text message");
-        }
-        canSendBinary = isLast;
-    }
-
-    private void checkAndUpdateBinary(boolean isLast) {
-        if (!canSendBinary) {
-            throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected binary message");
-        }
-        canSendText = isLast;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSUtils.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSUtils.java
deleted file mode 100644
index de0d70c6379..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSUtils.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.URISyntaxException;
-import java.nio.Buffer;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.util.Arrays;
-
-final class WSUtils {
-
-    private WSUtils() { }
-
-    static final System.Logger logger = System.getLogger("java.net.http.WebSocket");
-    static final ByteBuffer EMPTY_BYTE_BUFFER = ByteBuffer.allocate(0);
-
-    //
-    // Helps to trim long names (packages, nested/inner types) in logs/toString
-    //
-    static String toStringSimple(Object o) {
-        return o.getClass().getSimpleName() + "@" +
-                Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(o));
-    }
-
-    //
-    // 1. It adds a number of remaining bytes;
-    // 2. Standard Buffer-type toString for CharBuffer (since it adheres to the
-    // contract of java.lang.CharSequence.toString() which is both not too
-    // useful and not too private)
-    //
-    static String toString(Buffer b) {
-        return toStringSimple(b)
-                + "[pos=" + b.position()
-                + " lim=" + b.limit()
-                + " cap=" + b.capacity()
-                + " rem=" + b.remaining() + "]";
-    }
-
-    static String toString(CharSequence s) {
-        return s == null
-                ? "null"
-                : toStringSimple(s) + "[len=" + s.length() + "]";
-    }
-
-    static String dump(Object... objects) {
-        return Arrays.toString(objects);
-    }
-
-    static String webSocketSpecViolation(String section, String detail) {
-        return "RFC 6455 " + section + " " + detail;
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSWriter.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSWriter.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 8ca3271bcbb..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSWriter.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
-import java.util.function.Consumer;
-
-import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
-
-/*
- * Writes ByteBuffer[] to the channel in a non-blocking, asynchronous fashion.
- *
- * A client attempts to write data by calling
- *
- *     boolean tryWriteFully(ByteBuffer[] buffers)
- *
- * If the attempt was successful and all the data has been written, then the
- * method returns `true`.
- *
- * If the data has been written partially, then the method returns `false`, and
- * the writer (this object) attempts to complete the write asynchronously by
- * calling, possibly more than once
- *
- *     boolean tryCompleteWrite()
- *
- * in its own threads.
- *
- * When the write has been completed asynchronously, the callback is signalled
- * with `null`.
- *
- * If an error occurs in any of these stages it will NOT be thrown from the
- * method. Instead `false` will be returned and the exception will be signalled
- * to the callback. This is done in order to handle all exceptions in a single
- * place.
- */
-final class WSWriter {
-
-    private final RawChannel channel;
-    private final RawChannel.RawEvent writeReadinessHandler;
-    private final Consumer<Throwable> completionCallback;
-    private ByteBuffer[] buffers;
-    private int offset;
-
-    WSWriter(RawChannel channel, Consumer<Throwable> completionCallback) {
-        this.channel = channel;
-        this.completionCallback = completionCallback;
-        this.writeReadinessHandler = createHandler();
-    }
-
-    boolean tryWriteFully(ByteBuffer[] buffers) {
-        synchronized (this) {
-            this.buffers = requireNonNull(buffers);
-            this.offset = 0;
-        }
-        return tryCompleteWrite();
-    }
-
-    private final boolean tryCompleteWrite() {
-        try {
-            return writeNow();
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            completionCallback.accept(e);
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-
-    private boolean writeNow() throws IOException {
-        synchronized (this) {
-            for (; offset != -1; offset = nextUnwrittenIndex(buffers, offset)) {
-                long bytesWritten = channel.write(buffers, offset, buffers.length - offset);
-                if (bytesWritten == 0) {
-                    channel.registerEvent(writeReadinessHandler);
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static int nextUnwrittenIndex(ByteBuffer[] buffers, int offset) {
-        for (int i = offset; i < buffers.length; i++) {
-            if (buffers[i].hasRemaining()) {
-                return i;
-            }
-        }
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    private RawChannel.RawEvent createHandler() {
-        return new RawChannel.RawEvent() {
-
-            @Override
-            public int interestOps() {
-                return SelectionKey.OP_WRITE;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public void handle() {
-                if (tryCompleteWrite()) {
-                    completionCallback.accept(null);
-                }
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public String toString() {
-                return "Write readiness event [" + channel + "]";
-            }
-        };
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WebSocket.java b/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WebSocket.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 0756529b4b7..00000000000
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WebSocket.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1068 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.net.ProtocolException;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.time.Duration;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Optional;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
-
-/**
- * A WebSocket client conforming to RFC&nbsp;6455.
- *
- * <p> A {@code WebSocket} provides full-duplex communication over a TCP
- * connection.
- *
- * <p> To create a {@code WebSocket} use a {@linkplain #newBuilder(URI, Listener)
- * builder}. Once a {@code WebSocket} is obtained, it's ready to send and
- * receive messages. When the {@code WebSocket} is no longer
- * needed it must be closed: a Close message must both be {@linkplain
- * #sendClose() sent} and {@linkplain Listener#onClose(WebSocket, Optional,
- * String) received}. Otherwise, invoke {@link #abort() abort} to close abruptly.
- *
- * <p> Once closed the {@code WebSocket} remains closed and cannot be reopened.
- *
- * <p> Messages of type {@code X} are sent through the {@code WebSocket.sendX}
- * methods and received through {@link WebSocket.Listener}{@code .onX} methods
- * asynchronously. Each of the methods returns a {@link CompletionStage} which
- * completes when the operation has completed.
- *
- * <p> Messages are received only if {@linkplain #request(long) requested}.
- *
- * <p> One outstanding send operation is permitted: if another send operation is
- * initiated before the previous one has completed, an {@link
- * IllegalStateException IllegalStateException} will be thrown. When sending, a
- * message should not be modified until the returned {@code CompletableFuture}
- * completes (either normally or exceptionally).
- *
- * <p> Messages can be sent and received as a whole or in parts. A whole message
- * is a sequence of one or more messages in which the last message is marked
- * when it is sent or received.
- *
- * <p> If the message is contained in a {@link ByteBuffer}, bytes are considered
- * arranged from the {@code buffer}'s {@link ByteBuffer#position() position} to
- * the {@code buffer}'s {@link ByteBuffer#limit() limit}.
- *
- * <p> Unless otherwise noted, passing a {@code null} argument to a constructor
- * or method of this type will cause a {@link NullPointerException
- * NullPointerException} to be thrown.
- *
- * @implNote The default implementation's methods do not block before returning
- * a {@code CompletableFuture}.
- *
- * @since 9
- */
-public interface WebSocket {
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a builder of {@code WebSocket}s connected to the given URI and
-     * receiving events with the given {@code Listener}.
-     *
-     * <p> Equivalent to:
-     * <pre>{@code
-     *     WebSocket.newBuilder(uri, HttpClient.getDefault())
-     * }</pre>
-     *
-     * @param uri
-     *         the WebSocket URI as defined in the WebSocket Protocol
-     *         (with "ws" or "wss" scheme)
-     *
-     * @param listener
-     *         the listener
-     *
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-     *         if the {@code uri} is not a WebSocket URI
-     * @throws SecurityException
-     *         if running under a security manager and the caller does
-     *         not have permission to access the
-     *         {@linkplain HttpClient#getDefault() default HttpClient}
-     *
-     * @return a builder
-     */
-    static Builder newBuilder(URI uri, Listener listener) {
-        return newBuilder(uri, HttpClient.getDefault(), listener);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a builder of {@code WebSocket}s connected to the given URI and
-     * receiving events with the given {@code Listener}.
-     *
-     * <p> Providing a custom {@code client} allows for finer control over the
-     * opening handshake.
-     *
-     * <p> <b>Example</b>
-     * <pre>{@code
-     *     HttpClient client = HttpClient.create()
-     *             .proxy(ProxySelector.of(new InetSocketAddress("proxy.example.com", 80)))
-     *             .build();
-     *     ...
-     *     WebSocket.newBuilder(URI.create("ws://websocket.example.com"), client, listener)...
-     * }</pre>
-     *
-     * @param uri
-     *         the WebSocket URI as defined in the WebSocket Protocol
-     *         (with "ws" or "wss" scheme)
-     *
-     * @param client
-     *         the HttpClient
-     * @param listener
-     *         the listener
-     *
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-     *         if the uri is not a WebSocket URI
-     *
-     * @return a builder
-     */
-    static Builder newBuilder(URI uri, HttpClient client, Listener listener) {
-        return new WSBuilder(uri, client, listener);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * A builder for creating {@code WebSocket} instances.
-     *
-     * <p> To build a {@code WebSocket}, instantiate a builder, configure it
-     * as required by calling intermediate methods (the ones that return the
-     * builder itself), then finally call {@link #buildAsync()} to get a {@link
-     * CompletableFuture} with resulting {@code WebSocket}.
-     *
-     * <p> If an intermediate method has not been called, an appropriate
-     * default value (or behavior) will be used. Unless otherwise noted, a
-     * repeated call to an intermediate method overwrites the previous value (or
-     * overrides the previous behaviour), if no exception is thrown.
-     *
-     * <p> Instances of {@code Builder} may not be safe for use by multiple
-     * threads.
-     *
-     * @since 9
-     */
-    interface Builder {
-
-        /**
-         * Adds the given name-value pair to the list of additional headers for
-         * the opening handshake.
-         *
-         * <p> Headers defined in WebSocket Protocol are not allowed to be added.
-         *
-         * @param name
-         *         the header name
-         * @param value
-         *         the header value
-         *
-         * @return this builder
-         *
-         * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-         *         if the {@code name} is a WebSocket defined header name
-         */
-        Builder header(String name, String value);
-
-        /**
-         * Includes a request for the given subprotocols during the opening
-         * handshake.
-         *
-         * <p> Among the requested subprotocols at most one will be chosen by
-         * the server. When the {@code WebSocket} is connected, the subprotocol
-         * in use is available from {@link WebSocket#getSubprotocol}.
-         * Subprotocols may be specified in the order of preference.
-         *
-         * <p> Each of the given subprotocols must conform to the relevant
-         * rules defined in the WebSocket Protocol.
-         *
-         * @param mostPreferred
-         *         the most preferred subprotocol
-         * @param lesserPreferred
-         *         the lesser preferred subprotocols, with the least preferred
-         *         at the end
-         *
-         * @return this builder
-         *
-         * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-         *         if any of the WebSocket Protocol rules relevant to
-         *         subprotocols are violated
-         */
-        Builder subprotocols(String mostPreferred, String... lesserPreferred);
-
-        /**
-         * Sets a timeout for the opening handshake.
-         *
-         * <p> If the opening handshake is not finished within the specified
-         * amount of time then {@link #buildAsync()} completes exceptionally
-         * with a {@code HttpTimeoutException}.
-         *
-         * <p> If this method is not invoked then the timeout is deemed infinite.
-         *
-         * @param timeout
-         *         the timeout
-         *
-         * @return this builder
-         */
-        Builder connectTimeout(Duration timeout);
-
-        /**
-         * Builds a {@code WebSocket}.
-         *
-         * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
-         * normally with the {@code WebSocket} when it is connected or completes
-         * exceptionally if an error occurs.
-         *
-         * <p> {@code CompletableFuture} may complete exceptionally with the
-         * following errors:
-         * <ul>
-         * <li> {@link IOException}
-         *          if an I/O error occurs
-         * <li> {@link InterruptedException}
-         *          if the operation was interrupted
-         * <li> {@link SecurityException}
-         *          if a security manager is set, and the caller does not
-         *          have a {@link java.net.URLPermission} for the WebSocket URI
-         * <li> {@link WebSocketHandshakeException}
-         *          if the opening handshake fails
-         * </ul>
-         *
-         * @return a {@code CompletableFuture} with the {@code WebSocket}
-         */
-        CompletableFuture<WebSocket> buildAsync();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * A listener for events and messages on a {@code WebSocket}.
-     *
-     * <p> Each method below corresponds to a type of event.
-     * <ul>
-     * <li> {@link #onOpen onOpen} <br>
-     * This method is always the first to be invoked.
-     * <li> {@link #onText(WebSocket, CharSequence, WebSocket.MessagePart)
-     * onText}, {@link #onBinary(WebSocket, ByteBuffer, WebSocket.MessagePart)
-     * onBinary}, {@link #onPing(WebSocket, ByteBuffer) onPing} and {@link
-     * #onPong(WebSocket, ByteBuffer) onPong} <br>
-     * These methods are invoked zero or more times after {@code onOpen}.
-     * <li> {@link #onClose(WebSocket, Optional, String) onClose}, {@link
-     * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} <br>
-     * Only one of these methods is invoked, and that method is invoked last and
-     * at most once.
-     * </ul>
-     *
-     * <pre><code>
-     *     onOpen (onText|onBinary|onPing|onPong)* (onClose|onError)?
-     * </code></pre>
-     *
-     * <p> Messages received by the {@code Listener} conform to the WebSocket
-     * Protocol, otherwise {@code onError} with a {@link ProtocolException} is
-     * invoked.
-     *
-     * <p> If a whole message is received, then the corresponding method
-     * ({@code onText} or {@code onBinary}) will be invoked with {@link
-     * WebSocket.MessagePart#WHOLE WHOLE} marker. Otherwise the method will be
-     * invoked with {@link WebSocket.MessagePart#FIRST FIRST}, zero or more
-     * times with {@link WebSocket.MessagePart#FIRST PART} and, finally, with
-     * {@link WebSocket.MessagePart#LAST LAST} markers.
-     *
-     * <pre><code>
-     *     WHOLE|(FIRST PART* LAST)
-     * </code></pre>
-     *
-     * <p> All methods are invoked in a sequential (and
-     * <a href="../../../java/util/concurrent/package-summary.html#MemoryVisibility">
-     * happens-before</a>) order, one after another, possibly by different
-     * threads. If any of the methods above throws an exception, {@code onError}
-     * is then invoked with that exception. Exceptions thrown from {@code
-     * onError} or {@code onClose} are ignored.
-     *
-     * <p> When the method returns, the message is deemed received. After this
-     * another messages may be received.
-     *
-     * <p> These invocations begin asynchronous processing which might not end
-     * with the invocation. To provide coordination, methods of {@code
-     * Listener} return a {@link CompletionStage CompletionStage}. The {@code
-     * CompletionStage} signals the {@code WebSocket} that the
-     * processing of a message has ended. For
-     * convenience, methods may return {@code null}, which means
-     * the same as returning an already completed {@code CompletionStage}. If
-     * the returned {@code CompletionStage} completes exceptionally, then {@link
-     * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} will be invoked with the
-     * exception.
-     *
-     * <p> Control of the message passes to the {@code Listener} with the
-     * invocation of the method. Control of the message returns to the {@code
-     * WebSocket} at the earliest of, either returning {@code null} from the
-     * method, or the completion of the {@code CompletionStage} returned from
-     * the method. The {@code WebSocket} does not access the message while it's
-     * not in its control. The {@code Listener} must not access the message
-     * after its control has been returned to the {@code WebSocket}.
-     *
-     * <p> It is the responsibility of the listener to make additional
-     * {@linkplain WebSocket#request(long) message requests}, when ready, so
-     * that messages are received eventually.
-     *
-     * <p> Methods above are never invoked with {@code null}s as their
-     * arguments.
-     *
-     * @since 9
-     */
-    interface Listener {
-
-        /**
-         * Notifies the {@code Listener} that it is connected to the provided
-         * {@code WebSocket}.
-         *
-         * <p> The {@code onOpen} method does not correspond to any message
-         * from the WebSocket Protocol. It is a synthetic event. It is the first
-         * {@code Listener}'s method to be invoked. No other {@code Listener}'s
-         * methods are invoked before this one. The method is usually used to
-         * make an initial {@linkplain WebSocket#request(long) request} for
-         * messages.
-         *
-         * <p> If an exception is thrown from this method then {@link
-         * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} will be invoked with the
-         * exception.
-         *
-         * @implSpec The default implementation {@linkplain WebSocket#request(long)
-         * requests one message}.
-         *
-         * @param webSocket
-         *         the WebSocket
-         */
-        default void onOpen(WebSocket webSocket) { webSocket.request(1); }
-
-        /**
-         * Receives a Text message.
-         *
-         * <p> The {@code onText} method is invoked zero or more times between
-         * {@code onOpen} and ({@code onClose} or {@code onError}).
-         *
-         * <p> This message may be a partial UTF-16 sequence. However, the
-         * concatenation of all messages through the last will be a whole UTF-16
-         * sequence.
-         *
-         * <p> If an exception is thrown from this method or the returned {@code
-         * CompletionStage} completes exceptionally, then {@link
-         * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} will be invoked with the
-         * exception.
-         *
-         * @implSpec The default implementation {@linkplain WebSocket#request(long)
-         * requests one more message}.
-         *
-         * @implNote This implementation passes only complete UTF-16 sequences
-         * to the {@code onText} method.
-         *
-         * @param webSocket
-         *         the WebSocket
-         * @param message
-         *         the message
-         * @param part
-         *         the part
-         *
-         * @return a CompletionStage that completes when the message processing
-         * is done; or {@code null} if already done
-         */
-        default CompletionStage<?> onText(WebSocket webSocket,
-                                          CharSequence message,
-                                          MessagePart part) {
-            webSocket.request(1);
-            return null;
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Receives a Binary message.
-         *
-         * <p> The {@code onBinary} method is invoked zero or more times
-         * between {@code onOpen} and ({@code onClose} or {@code onError}).
-         *
-         * <p> If an exception is thrown from this method or the returned {@code
-         * CompletionStage} completes exceptionally, then {@link
-         * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} will be invoked with this
-         * exception.
-         *
-         * @implSpec The default implementation {@linkplain WebSocket#request(long)
-         * requests one more message}.
-         *
-         * @param webSocket
-         *         the WebSocket
-         * @param message
-         *         the message
-         * @param part
-         *         the part
-         *
-         * @return a CompletionStage that completes when the message processing
-         * is done; or {@code null} if already done
-         */
-        default CompletionStage<?> onBinary(WebSocket webSocket,
-                                            ByteBuffer message,
-                                            MessagePart part) {
-            webSocket.request(1);
-            return null;
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Receives a Ping message.
-         *
-         * <p> A Ping message may be sent or received by either client or
-         * server. It may serve either as a keepalive or as a means to verify
-         * that the remote endpoint is still responsive.
-         *
-         * <p> The message will consist of not more than {@code 125} bytes:
-         * {@code message.remaining() <= 125}.
-         *
-         * <p> The {@code onPing} is invoked zero or more times in between
-         * {@code onOpen} and ({@code onClose} or {@code onError}).
-         *
-         * <p> If an exception is thrown from this method or the returned {@code
-         * CompletionStage} completes exceptionally, then {@link
-         * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} will be invoked with this
-         * exception.
-         *
-         * @implNote
-         *
-         * <p> Replies with a Pong message and requests one more message when
-         * the Pong has been sent.
-         *
-         * @param webSocket
-         *         the WebSocket
-         * @param message
-         *         the message
-         *
-         * @return a CompletionStage that completes when the message processing
-         * is done; or {@code null} if already done
-         */
-        default CompletionStage<?> onPing(WebSocket webSocket,
-                                          ByteBuffer message) {
-            return webSocket.sendPong(message).thenRun(() -> webSocket.request(1));
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Receives a Pong message.
-         *
-         * <p> A Pong message may be unsolicited or may be received in response
-         * to a previously sent Ping. In the latter case, the contents of the
-         * Pong is identical to the originating Ping.
-         *
-         * <p> The message will consist of not more than {@code 125} bytes:
-         * {@code message.remaining() <= 125}.
-         *
-         * <p> The {@code onPong} method is invoked zero or more times in
-         * between {@code onOpen} and ({@code onClose} or {@code onError}).
-         *
-         * <p> If an exception is thrown from this method or the returned {@code
-         * CompletionStage} completes exceptionally, then {@link
-         * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} will be invoked with this
-         * exception.
-         *
-         * @implSpec The default implementation {@linkplain WebSocket#request(long)
-         * requests one more message}.
-         *
-         * @param webSocket
-         *         the WebSocket
-         * @param message
-         *         the message
-         *
-         * @return a CompletionStage that completes when the message processing
-         * is done; or {@code null} if already done
-         */
-        default CompletionStage<?> onPong(WebSocket webSocket,
-                                          ByteBuffer message) {
-            webSocket.request(1);
-            return null;
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Receives a Close message.
-         *
-         * <p> Once a Close message is received, the server will not send any
-         * more messages.
-         *
-         * <p> A Close message may consist of a status code and a reason for
-         * closing. The reason will have a UTF-8 representation not longer than
-         * {@code 123} bytes. The reason may be useful for debugging or passing
-         * information relevant to the connection but is not necessarily human
-         * readable.
-         *
-         * <p> {@code onClose} is the last invocation on the {@code Listener}.
-         * It is invoked at most once, but after {@code onOpen}. If an exception
-         * is thrown from this method, it is ignored.
-         *
-         * @implSpec The default implementation does nothing.
-         *
-         * @param webSocket
-         *         the WebSocket
-         * @param code
-         *         an {@code Optional} describing the close code, or
-         *         an empty {@code Optional} if the message doesn't contain it
-         * @param reason
-         *         the reason of close; can be empty
-         */
-        default void onClose(WebSocket webSocket, Optional<CloseCode> code,
-                             String reason) { }
-
-        /**
-         * Notifies an I/O or protocol error has occurred on the {@code
-         * WebSocket}.
-         *
-         * <p> The {@code onError} method does not correspond to any message
-         * from the WebSocket Protocol. It is a synthetic event. {@code onError}
-         * is the last invocation on the {@code Listener}. It is invoked at most
-         * once but after {@code onOpen}. If an exception is thrown from this
-         * method, it is ignored.
-         *
-         * <p> The WebSocket Protocol requires some errors occurs in the
-         * incoming destination must be fatal to the connection. In such cases
-         * the implementation takes care of closing the {@code WebSocket}. By
-         * the time {@code onError} is invoked, no more messages can be sent on
-         * this {@code WebSocket}.
-         *
-         * @apiNote Errors associated with {@code sendX} methods are reported to
-         * the {@code CompletableFuture} these methods return.
-         *
-         * @implSpec The default implementation does nothing.
-         *
-         * @param webSocket
-         *         the WebSocket
-         * @param error
-         *         the error
-         */
-        default void onError(WebSocket webSocket, Throwable error) { }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * A marker used by {@link WebSocket.Listener} in cases where a partial
-     * message may be received.
-     *
-     * @since 9
-     */
-    enum MessagePart {
-
-        /**
-         * The first part of a message in a sequence.
-         */
-        FIRST,
-
-        /**
-         * A middle part of a message in a sequence.
-         */
-        PART,
-
-        /**
-         * The last part of a message in a sequence.
-         */
-        LAST,
-
-        /**
-         * A whole message consisting of a single part.
-         */
-        WHOLE
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Sends a Text message with characters from the given {@code CharSequence}.
-     *
-     * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
-     * normally when the message has been sent or completes exceptionally if an
-     * error occurs.
-     *
-     * <p> The {@code CharSequence} should not be modified until the returned
-     * {@code CompletableFuture} completes (either normally or exceptionally).
-     *
-     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
-     * with:
-     * <ul>
-     * <li> {@link IOException}
-     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation
-     * <li> {@link IllegalStateException}
-     *          if the {@code WebSocket} closes while this operation is in progress;
-     *          or if a Close message has been sent already;
-     *          or if there is an outstanding send operation;
-     *          or if a previous Binary message was not sent with {@code isLast == true}
-     * </ul>
-     *
-     * @implNote This implementation does not accept partial UTF-16
-     * sequences. In case such a sequence is passed, a returned {@code
-     * CompletableFuture} completes exceptionally.
-     *
-     * @param message
-     *         the message
-     * @param isLast
-     *         {@code true} if this is the last part of the message,
-     *         {@code false} otherwise
-     *
-     * @return a CompletableFuture with this WebSocket
-     *
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-     *         if {@code message} is a malformed (or an incomplete) UTF-16 sequence
-     */
-    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendText(CharSequence message, boolean isLast);
-
-    /**
-     * Sends a whole Text message with characters from the given {@code
-     * CharSequence}.
-     *
-     * <p> This is a convenience method. For the general case, use {@link
-     * #sendText(CharSequence, boolean)}.
-     *
-     * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
-     * normally when the message has been sent or completes exceptionally if an
-     * error occurs.
-     *
-     * <p> The {@code CharSequence} should not be modified until the returned
-     * {@code CompletableFuture} completes (either normally or exceptionally).
-     *
-     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
-     * with:
-     * <ul>
-     * <li> {@link IOException}
-     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation
-     * <li> {@link IllegalStateException}
-     *          if the {@code WebSocket} closes while this operation is in progress;
-     *          or if a Close message has been sent already;
-     *          or if there is an outstanding send operation;
-     *          or if a previous Binary message was not sent with {@code isLast == true}
-     * </ul>
-     *
-     * @param message
-     *         the message
-     *
-     * @return a CompletableFuture with this WebSocket
-     *
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-     *         if {@code message} is a malformed (or an incomplete) UTF-16 sequence
-     */
-    default CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendText(CharSequence message) {
-        return sendText(message, true);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Sends a Binary message with bytes from the given {@code ByteBuffer}.
-     *
-     * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
-     * normally when the message has been sent or completes exceptionally if an
-     * error occurs.
-     *
-     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
-     * with:
-     * <ul>
-     * <li> {@link IOException}
-     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation
-     * <li> {@link IllegalStateException}
-     *          if the {@code WebSocket} closes while this operation is in progress;
-     *          or if a Close message has been sent already;
-     *          or if there is an outstanding send operation;
-     *          or if a previous Text message was not sent with {@code isLast == true}
-     * </ul>
-     *
-     * @param message
-     *         the message
-     * @param isLast
-     *         {@code true} if this is the last part of the message,
-     *         {@code false} otherwise
-     *
-     * @return a CompletableFuture with this WebSocket
-     */
-    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendBinary(ByteBuffer message, boolean isLast);
-
-    /**
-     * Sends a Ping message.
-     *
-     * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
-     * normally when the message has been sent or completes exceptionally if an
-     * error occurs.
-     *
-     * <p> A Ping message may be sent or received by either client or server.
-     * It may serve either as a keepalive or as a means to verify that the
-     * remote endpoint is still responsive.
-     *
-     * <p> The message must consist of not more than {@code 125} bytes: {@code
-     * message.remaining() <= 125}.
-     *
-     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
-     * with:
-     * <ul>
-     * <li> {@link IOException}
-     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation
-     * <li> {@link IllegalStateException}
-     *          if the {@code WebSocket} closes while this operation is in progress;
-     *          or if a Close message has been sent already;
-     *          or if there is an outstanding send operation
-     * </ul>
-     *
-     * @param message
-     *         the message
-     *
-     * @return a CompletableFuture with this WebSocket
-     *
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-     *         if {@code message.remaining() > 125}
-     */
-    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendPing(ByteBuffer message);
-
-    /**
-     * Sends a Pong message.
-     *
-     * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
-     * normally when the message has been sent or completes exceptionally if an
-     * error occurs.
-     *
-     * <p> A Pong message may be unsolicited or may be sent in response to a
-     * previously received Ping. In latter case the contents of the Pong is
-     * identical to the originating Ping.
-     *
-     * <p> The message must consist of not more than {@code 125} bytes: {@code
-     * message.remaining() <= 125}.
-     *
-     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
-     * with:
-     * <ul>
-     * <li> {@link IOException}
-     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation
-     * <li> {@link IllegalStateException}
-     *          if the {@code WebSocket} closes while this operation is in progress;
-     *          or if a Close message has been sent already;
-     *          or if there is an outstanding send operation
-     * </ul>
-     *
-     * @param message
-     *         the message
-     *
-     * @return a CompletableFuture with this WebSocket
-     *
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-     *         if {@code message.remaining() > 125}
-     */
-    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendPong(ByteBuffer message);
-
-    /**
-     * Sends a Close message with the given close code and the reason.
-     *
-     * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
-     * normally when the message has been sent or completes exceptionally if an
-     * error occurs.
-     *
-     * <p> A Close message may consist of a status code and a reason for
-     * closing. The reason must have a UTF-8 representation not longer than
-     * {@code 123} bytes. The reason may be useful for debugging or passing
-     * information relevant to the connection but is not necessarily human
-     * readable.
-     *
-     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
-     * with:
-     * <ul>
-     * <li> {@link IOException}
-     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation
-     * <li> {@link IllegalStateException}
-     *          if the {@code WebSocket} closes while this operation is in progress;
-     *          or if a Close message has been sent already;
-     *          or if there is an outstanding send operation
-     * </ul>
-     *
-     * @param code
-     *         the close code
-     * @param reason
-     *         the reason; can be empty
-     *
-     * @return a CompletableFuture with this WebSocket
-     *
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-     *         if {@code reason} doesn't have an UTF-8 representation not longer
-     *         than {@code 123} bytes
-     */
-    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendClose(CloseCode code, CharSequence reason);
-
-    /**
-     * Sends an empty Close message.
-     *
-     * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
-     * normally when the message has been sent or completes exceptionally if an
-     * error occurs.
-     *
-     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
-     * with:
-     * <ul>
-     * <li> {@link IOException}
-     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation
-     * <li> {@link IllegalStateException}
-     *          if the {@code WebSocket} closes while this operation is in progress;
-     *          or if a Close message has been sent already;
-     *          or if there is an outstanding send operation
-     * </ul>
-     *
-     * @return a CompletableFuture with this WebSocket
-     */
-    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendClose();
-
-    /**
-     * Allows {@code n} more messages to be received by the {@link Listener
-     * Listener}.
-     *
-     * <p> The actual number of received messages might be fewer if a Close
-     * message is received, the connection closes or an error occurs.
-     *
-     * <p> A {@code WebSocket} that has just been created, hasn't requested
-     * anything yet. Usually the initial request for messages is done in {@link
-     * Listener#onOpen(java.net.http.WebSocket) Listener.onOpen}.
-     *
-     * @implNote This implementation does not distinguish between partial and
-     * whole messages, because it's not known beforehand how a message will be
-     * received.
-     *
-     * <p> If a server sends more messages than requested, this implementation
-     * queues up these messages on the TCP connection and may eventually force
-     * the sender to stop sending through TCP flow control.
-     *
-     * @param n
-     *         the number of messages
-     *
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-     *         if {@code n < 0}
-     */
-    void request(long n);
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a {@linkplain Builder#subprotocols(String, String...) subprotocol}
-     * in use.
-     *
-     * @return a subprotocol, or {@code null} if there is none
-     */
-    String getSubprotocol();
-
-    /**
-     * Tells whether the {@code WebSocket} is closed.
-     *
-     * <p> A {@code WebSocket} deemed closed when either the underlying socket
-     * is closed or the closing handshake is completed.
-     *
-     * @return {@code true} if the {@code WebSocket} is closed,
-     *         {@code false} otherwise
-     */
-    boolean isClosed();
-
-    /**
-     * Closes the {@code WebSocket} abruptly.
-     *
-     * <p> This method closes the underlying TCP connection. If the {@code
-     * WebSocket} is already closed then invoking this method has no effect.
-     *
-     * @throws IOException
-     *         if an I/O error occurs
-     */
-    void abort() throws IOException;
-
-    /**
-     * A {@code WebSocket} close status code.
-     *
-     * <p> Some codes <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-7.4">
-     * specified</a> in the WebSocket Protocol are defined as named constants
-     * here. Others can be {@linkplain #of(int) retrieved on demand}.
-     *
-     * <p> This is a
-     * <a href="../../lang/doc-files/ValueBased.html">value-based</a> class;
-     * use of identity-sensitive operations (including reference equality
-     * ({@code ==}), identity hash code, or synchronization) on instances of
-     * {@code CloseCode} may have unpredictable results and should be avoided.
-     *
-     * @since 9
-     */
-    final class CloseCode {
-
-        /**
-         * Indicates a normal close, meaning that the purpose for which the
-         * connection was established has been fulfilled.
-         *
-         * <p> Numerical representation: {@code 1000}
-         */
-        public static final CloseCode NORMAL_CLOSURE
-                = new CloseCode(1000, "NORMAL_CLOSURE");
-
-        /**
-         * Indicates that an endpoint is "going away", such as a server going
-         * down or a browser having navigated away from a page.
-         *
-         * <p> Numerical representation: {@code 1001}
-         */
-        public static final CloseCode GOING_AWAY
-                = new CloseCode(1001, "GOING_AWAY");
-
-        /**
-         * Indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection due to a
-         * protocol error.
-         *
-         * <p> Numerical representation: {@code 1002}
-         */
-        public static final CloseCode PROTOCOL_ERROR
-                = new CloseCode(1002, "PROTOCOL_ERROR");
-
-        /**
-         * Indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection because it
-         * has received a type of data it cannot accept (e.g., an endpoint that
-         * understands only text data MAY send this if it receives a binary
-         * message).
-         *
-         * <p> Numerical representation: {@code 1003}
-         */
-        public static final CloseCode CANNOT_ACCEPT
-                = new CloseCode(1003, "CANNOT_ACCEPT");
-
-        /**
-         * Indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection because it
-         * has received data within a message that was not consistent with the
-         * type of the message (e.g., non-UTF-8 [RFC3629] data within a text
-         * message).
-         *
-         * <p> Numerical representation: {@code 1007}
-         */
-        public static final CloseCode NOT_CONSISTENT
-                = new CloseCode(1007, "NOT_CONSISTENT");
-
-        /**
-         * Indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection because it
-         * has received a message that violates its policy. This is a generic
-         * status code that can be returned when there is no other more suitable
-         * status code (e.g., {@link #CANNOT_ACCEPT} or {@link #TOO_BIG}) or if
-         * there is a need to hide specific details about the policy.
-         *
-         * <p> Numerical representation: {@code 1008}
-         */
-        public static final CloseCode VIOLATED_POLICY
-                = new CloseCode(1008, "VIOLATED_POLICY");
-
-        /**
-         * Indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection because it
-         * has received a message that is too big for it to process.
-         *
-         * <p> Numerical representation: {@code 1009}
-         */
-        public static final CloseCode TOO_BIG
-                = new CloseCode(1009, "TOO_BIG");
-
-        /**
-         * Indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection because it
-         * encountered an unexpected condition that prevented it from fulfilling
-         * the request.
-         *
-         * <p> Numerical representation: {@code 1011}
-         */
-        public static final CloseCode UNEXPECTED_CONDITION
-                = new CloseCode(1011, "UNEXPECTED_CONDITION");
-
-        private static final Map<Integer, CloseCode> cached = Map.ofEntries(
-                entry(NORMAL_CLOSURE),
-                entry(GOING_AWAY),
-                entry(PROTOCOL_ERROR),
-                entry(CANNOT_ACCEPT),
-                entry(NOT_CONSISTENT),
-                entry(VIOLATED_POLICY),
-                entry(TOO_BIG),
-                entry(UNEXPECTED_CONDITION)
-        );
-
-        /**
-         * Returns a {@code CloseCode} from its numerical representation.
-         *
-         * <p> The given {@code code} should be in the range {@code 1000 <= code
-         * <= 4999}, and should not be equal to any of the following codes:
-         * {@code 1004}, {@code 1005}, {@code 1006} and {@code 1015}.
-         *
-         * @param code
-         *         numerical representation
-         *
-         * @return a close code corresponding to the provided numerical value
-         *
-         * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-         *         if {@code code} violates any of the requirements above
-         */
-        public static CloseCode of(int code) {
-            if (code < 1000 || code > 4999) {
-                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Out of range: " + code);
-            }
-            if (code == 1004 || code == 1005 || code == 1006 || code == 1015) {
-                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Reserved: " + code);
-            }
-            CloseCode closeCode = cached.get(code);
-            return closeCode != null ? closeCode : new CloseCode(code, "");
-        }
-
-        private final int code;
-        private final String description;
-
-        private CloseCode(int code, String description) {
-            assert description != null;
-            this.code = code;
-            this.description = description;
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Returns a numerical representation of this close code.
-         *
-         * @return a numerical representation
-         */
-        public int getCode() {
-            return code;
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Compares this close code to the specified object.
-         *
-         * @param o
-         *         the object to compare this {@code CloseCode} against
-         *
-         * @return {@code true} iff the argument is a close code with the same
-         * {@linkplain #getCode() numerical representation} as this one
-         */
-        @Override
-        public boolean equals(Object o) {
-            if (this == o) {
-                return true;
-            }
-            if (!(o instanceof CloseCode)) {
-                return false;
-            }
-            CloseCode that = (CloseCode) o;
-            return code == that.code;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public int hashCode() {
-            return code;
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Returns a human-readable representation of this close code.
-         *
-         * @apiNote The representation is not designed to be parsed; the format
-         * may change unexpectedly.
-         *
-         * @return a string representation
-         */
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return code + (description.isEmpty() ? "" : (": " + description));
-        }
-
-        private static Map.Entry<Integer, CloseCode> entry(CloseCode cc) {
-            return Map.entry(cc.getCode(), cc);
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.logging/share/classes/java/util/logging/Level.java b/jdk/src/java.logging/share/classes/java/util/logging/Level.java
index 98597d3c677..c222a8fde25 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.logging/share/classes/java/util/logging/Level.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.logging/share/classes/java/util/logging/Level.java
@@ -79,8 +79,13 @@ public class Level implements java.io.Serializable {
     private static final String defaultBundle =
         "sun.util.logging.resources.logging";
 
-    private static final JavaUtilResourceBundleAccess RB_ACCESS =
-        SharedSecrets.getJavaUtilResourceBundleAccess();
+    // Calling SharedSecrets.getJavaUtilResourceBundleAccess()
+    // forces the initialization of ResourceBundle.class, which
+    // can be too early if the VM has not finished booting yet.
+    private static final class RbAccess {
+        static final JavaUtilResourceBundleAccess RB_ACCESS =
+            SharedSecrets.getJavaUtilResourceBundleAccess();
+    }
 
     /**
      * @serial  The non-localized name of the level.
@@ -286,7 +291,7 @@ public class Level implements java.io.Serializable {
         // or its defining class loader, if it's unnamed module,
         // of this Level instance that can be a custom Level subclass;
         Module module = this.getClass().getModule();
-        ResourceBundle rb = RB_ACCESS.getBundle(resourceBundleName,
+        ResourceBundle rb = RbAccess.RB_ACCESS.getBundle(resourceBundleName,
                 newLocale, module);
 
         final String localizedName = rb.getString(name);
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.logging/share/classes/java/util/logging/Logger.java b/jdk/src/java.logging/share/classes/java/util/logging/Logger.java
index dce8c4c7f2d..1cfd6f98659 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.logging/share/classes/java/util/logging/Logger.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.logging/share/classes/java/util/logging/Logger.java
@@ -259,8 +259,13 @@ public class Logger {
     private static final LoggerBundle NO_RESOURCE_BUNDLE =
             new LoggerBundle(null, null);
 
-    private static final JavaUtilResourceBundleAccess RB_ACCESS =
+    // Calling SharedSecrets.getJavaUtilResourceBundleAccess()
+    // forces the initialization of ResourceBundle.class, which
+    // can be too early if the VM has not finished booting yet.
+    private static final class RbAccess {
+        static final JavaUtilResourceBundleAccess RB_ACCESS =
             SharedSecrets.getJavaUtilResourceBundleAccess();
+    }
 
     // A value class that holds the logger configuration data.
     // This configuration can be shared between an application logger
@@ -2183,7 +2188,7 @@ public class Logger {
         if (!useCallersModule || callerModule == null || !callerModule.isNamed()) {
             try {
                 Module mod = cl.getUnnamedModule();
-                catalog = RB_ACCESS.getBundle(name, currentLocale, mod);
+                catalog = RbAccess.RB_ACCESS.getBundle(name, currentLocale, mod);
                 catalogName = name;
                 catalogLocale = currentLocale;
                 return catalog;
@@ -2227,7 +2232,7 @@ public class Logger {
             // Try with the caller's module
             try {
                 // Use the caller's module
-                catalog = RB_ACCESS.getBundle(name, currentLocale, callerModule);
+                catalog = RbAccess.RB_ACCESS.getBundle(name, currentLocale, callerModule);
                 catalogName = name;
                 catalogLocale = currentLocale;
                 return catalog;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.rmi/share/classes/sun/rmi/server/resources/rmid.properties b/jdk/src/java.rmi/share/classes/sun/rmi/server/resources/rmid.properties
index f47510d5674..e4543689d29 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.rmi/share/classes/sun/rmi/server/resources/rmid.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/java.rmi/share/classes/sun/rmi/server/resources/rmid.properties
@@ -87,13 +87,10 @@ rmid.group.inactive=\
 # class/permission names.
 rmid.exec.perms.inadequate=\
 	Activation.main: warning: sun.rmi.activation.execPolicy system\n\
-        property unspecified and no ExecPermissions/ExecOptionPermissions\n\
-        granted; subsequent activation attempts may fail due to unsuccessful\n\
-	ExecPermission/ExecOptionPermission permission checks.  For\n\
-	documentation on how to configure rmid security, refer to:\n\
-\n\
-        http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/tooldocs/solaris/rmid.html\n\
-        http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/tooldocs/win32/rmid.html\n
+    property unspecified and no ExecPermissions/ExecOptionPermissions\n\
+    granted; subsequent activation attempts may fail due to unsuccessful\n\
+    ExecPermission/ExecOptionPermission permission checks. \n\
+    To configure security, refer to the rmid documentation.\n
 
 # "rmid", "-port", "-log", "-stop", "-C" and "-J" should not be translated,
 # because they are syntax
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.se/share/classes/module-info.java b/jdk/src/java.se/share/classes/module-info.java
index 3894c4fe43b..cbd67e5b747 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.se/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.se/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -34,5 +34,4 @@ module java.se {
     requires transitive java.compact3;
     requires transitive java.datatransfer;
     requires transitive java.desktop;
-    requires transitive java.httpclient;
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.smartcardio/unix/legal/pcsclite.md b/jdk/src/java.smartcardio/unix/legal/pcsclite.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f90e9cc517d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.smartcardio/unix/legal/pcsclite.md
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+## PC/SC Lite for Suse Linux v1.1.1
+
+### PC/SC Lite for Suse Linux License
+<pre>
+
+Copyright (c) 1999-2004 David Corcoran <corcoran@linuxnet.com>
+Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Ludovic Rousseau <ludovic.rousseau (at) free.fr>
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+are met:
+
+1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+   must display the following acknowledgement:
+     This product includes software developed by:
+      David Corcoran <corcoran@linuxnet.com>
+      http://www.linuxnet.com (MUSCLE)
+4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+Changes to this license can be made only by the copyright author with
+explicit written consent.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.xml.crypto/share/legal/santuario.md b/jdk/src/java.xml.crypto/share/legal/santuario.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0d8be1b527f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/java.xml.crypto/share/legal/santuario.md
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+## Apache Santuario v1.5.4
+
+### Notice
+<pre>
+
+  Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java
+  Copyright 1999-2015 The Apache Software Foundation
+
+  This product includes software developed at
+  The Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/).
+
+  It was originally based on software copyright (c) 2001, Institute for
+  Data Communications Systems, <http://www.nue.et-inf.uni-siegen.de/>.
+
+  The development of this software was partly funded by the European
+  Commission in the <WebSig> project in the ISIS Programme.
+
+</pre>
+
+### Apache 2.0 License
+<pre>
+
+                              Apache License
+                        Version 2.0, January 2004
+                     http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+
+1. Definitions.
+
+   "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
+   and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
+
+   "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
+   the copyright owner that is granting the License.
+
+   "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
+   other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
+   control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
+   "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
+   direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
+   otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
+   outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
+
+   "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
+   exercising permissions granted by this License.
+
+   "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
+   including but not limited to software source code, documentation
+   source, and configuration files.
+
+   "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
+   transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
+   not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
+   and conversions to other media types.
+
+   "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
+   Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
+   copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
+   (an example is provided in the Appendix below).
+
+   "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
+   form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
+   editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
+   represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
+   of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
+   separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
+   the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
+
+   "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
+   the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
+   to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
+   submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
+   or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
+   the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
+   means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
+   to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
+   communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
+   and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
+   Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
+   excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
+   designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
+
+   "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
+   on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
+   subsequently incorporated within the Work.
+
+2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+   this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+   worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+   copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
+   publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
+   Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
+
+3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+   this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+   worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+   (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
+   use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
+   where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
+   by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
+   Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
+   with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
+   institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
+   cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
+   or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
+   or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
+   granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
+   as of the date such litigation is filed.
+
+4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
+   Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
+   modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
+   meet the following conditions:
+
+   (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
+       Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
+
+   (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
+       stating that You changed the files; and
+
+   (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
+       that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
+       attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
+       excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
+       the Derivative Works; and
+
+   (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
+       distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
+       include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
+       within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
+       pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
+       of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
+       as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
+       documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
+       within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
+       wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
+       of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
+       do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
+       notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
+       or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
+       that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
+       as modifying the License.
+
+   You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
+   may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
+   for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
+   for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
+   reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
+   the conditions stated in this License.
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diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/legal/ecc.md b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/legal/ecc.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d4fc59a453
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/legal/ecc.md
@@ -0,0 +1,530 @@
+## Mozilla Elliptic Curve Cryptography
+
+### Notice
+<pre>
+
+This notice is provided with respect to Elliptic Curve Cryptography,
+which is included with JRE, JDK, and OpenJDK.
+
+You are receiving a copy of the Elliptic Curve Cryptography library in source
+form with the JDK and OpenJDK source distributions, and as object code in
+the JRE & JDK runtimes.
+
+In the case of the JRE & JDK runtimes, the terms of the Oracle license do
+NOT apply to the Elliptic Curve Cryptography library; it is licensed under the
+following license, separately from Oracle's JDK & JRE.  If you do not wish to
+install the Elliptic Curve Cryptography library, you may delete the
+Elliptic Curve Cryptography library:
+   - On Solaris and Linux systems: delete $(JAVA_HOME)/lib/libsunec.so
+   - On Mac OSX systems: delete $(JAVA_HOME)/lib/libsunec.dylib
+   - On Windows systems: delete $(JAVA_HOME)\bin\sunec.dll
+
+</pre>
+
+### LGPL 2.1 License
+<pre>
+
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+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+    Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
+school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the library, if
+necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:
+
+  Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the
+  library `Frob' (a library for tweaking knobs) written by James Random Hacker.
+
+  <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1990
+  Ty Coon, President of Vice
+
+That's all there is to it!
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/ec.c b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/ec.c
index 2f26390c1ef..dd1f9101e25 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/ec.c
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/ec.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2007, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * Use is subject to license terms.
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
  *   Dr Vipul Gupta <vipul.gupta@sun.com> and
  *   Douglas Stebila <douglas@stebila.ca>, Sun Microsystems Laboratories
  *
- * Last Modified Date from the Original Code: April 2015
+ * Last Modified Date from the Original Code: Nov 2016
  *********************************************************************** */
 
 #include "mplogic.h"
@@ -258,6 +258,7 @@ ec_NewKey(ECParams *ecParams, ECPrivateKey **privKey,
 #if EC_DEBUG
     printf("ec_NewKey called\n");
 #endif
+    k.dp = (mp_digit*)NULL;
 
     if (!ecParams || !privKey || !privKeyBytes || (privKeyLen < 0)) {
         PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS);
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/ecdecode.c b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/ecdecode.c
index 65280221b9a..baea3e956af 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/ecdecode.c
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/ecdecode.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2007, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * Use is subject to license terms.
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
  *   Dr Vipul Gupta <vipul.gupta@sun.com> and
  *   Douglas Stebila <douglas@stebila.ca>, Sun Microsystems Laboratories
  *
- * Last Modified Date from the Original Code: March 2012
+ * Last Modified Date from the Original Code: Nov 2016
  *********************************************************************** */
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
@@ -119,6 +119,9 @@ gf_populate_params(ECCurveName name, ECFieldType field_type, ECParams *params,
     params->name = name;
     curveParams = ecCurve_map[params->name];
     CHECK_OK(curveParams);
+    if ((strlen(curveParams->genx) + strlen(curveParams->geny)) > 2 * 2 * MAX_ECKEY_LEN) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
     params->fieldID.size = curveParams->size;
     params->fieldID.type = field_type;
     if (field_type == ec_field_GFp) {
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/ecl_mult.c b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/ecl_mult.c
index 176be78e079..92dd0eccbec 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/ecl_mult.c
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/ecl_mult.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2007, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * Use is subject to license terms.
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
  * Contributor(s):
  *   Douglas Stebila <douglas@stebila.ca>, Sun Microsystems Laboratories
  *
+ * Last Modified Date from the Original Code: Nov 2016
  *********************************************************************** */
 
 #include "mpi.h"
@@ -72,6 +73,7 @@ ECPoint_mul(const ECGroup *group, const mp_int *k, const mp_int *px,
                 if (group->base_point_mul) {
                         MP_CHECKOK(group->base_point_mul(&kt, rx, ry, group));
                 } else {
+                        kt.flag = (mp_sign)0;
                         MP_CHECKOK(group->
                                            point_mul(&kt, &group->genx, &group->geny, rx, ry,
                                                                  group));
@@ -82,6 +84,7 @@ ECPoint_mul(const ECGroup *group, const mp_int *k, const mp_int *px,
                         MP_CHECKOK(group->meth->field_enc(py, ry, group->meth));
                         MP_CHECKOK(group->point_mul(&kt, rx, ry, rx, ry, group));
                 } else {
+                        kt.flag = (mp_sign)0;
                         MP_CHECKOK(group->point_mul(&kt, px, py, rx, ry, group));
                 }
         }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/mpi.c b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/mpi.c
index c91a04f62e4..a425e4c03aa 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/mpi.c
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ec/share/native/libsunec/impl/mpi.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2007, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * Use is subject to license terms.
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
  *   Netscape Communications Corporation
  *   Douglas Stebila <douglas@stebila.ca> of Sun Laboratories.
  *
- * Last Modified Date from the Original Code: June 2014
+ * Last Modified Date from the Original Code: Nov 2016
  *********************************************************************** */
 
 /*  Arbitrary precision integer arithmetic library */
@@ -659,6 +659,7 @@ mp_err mp_expt_d(const mp_int *a, mp_digit d, mp_int *c)
       goto CLEANUP;
   }
 
+  s.flag = (mp_sign)0;
   s_mp_exch(&s, c);
 
 CLEANUP:
@@ -1609,6 +1610,7 @@ mp_err mp_exptmod_d(const mp_int *a, mp_digit d, const mp_int *m, mp_int *c)
       goto CLEANUP;
   }
 
+  s.flag = (mp_sign)0;
   s_mp_exch(&s, c);
 
 CLEANUP:
@@ -4183,6 +4185,7 @@ mp_err   s_mp_sqr(mp_int *a)
 {
   mp_err   res;
   mp_int   tmp;
+  tmp.flag = (mp_sign)0;
 
   if((res = mp_init_size(&tmp, 2 * USED(a), FLAG(a))) != MP_OKAY)
     return res;
@@ -4220,6 +4223,8 @@ mp_err   s_mp_div(mp_int *rem,  /* i: dividend, o: remainder */
   mp_digit div_msd;
   int      ix;
 
+  t.dp = (mp_digit *)NULL;
+
   if(mp_cmp_z(div) == 0)
     return MP_RANGE;
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.pkcs11/share/legal/pkcs11cryptotoken.md b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.pkcs11/share/legal/pkcs11cryptotoken.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f7e3fb92ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.pkcs11/share/legal/pkcs11cryptotoken.md
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+## PKCS #11 Cryptographic Token Interface, v2.20 amendment 3 Header Files
+
+### PKCS #11 Cryptographic Token Interface License
+<pre>
+
+License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it is
+identified as "RSA Security Inc. PKCS #11 Cryptographic Token Interface
+(Cryptoki)" in all material mentioning or referencing this software.
+
+License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided that
+such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Security Inc. PKCS #11
+Cryptographic Token Interface (Cryptoki)" in all material mentioning or
+referencing the derived work.
+
+RSA Security Inc. makes no representations concerning either the
+merchantability of this software or the suitability of this software for
+any particular purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied
+warranty of any kind.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.pkcs11/share/legal/pkcs11wrapper.md b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.pkcs11/share/legal/pkcs11wrapper.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9eb453bca8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.pkcs11/share/legal/pkcs11wrapper.md
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+## IAIK (Institute for Applied Information Processing and Communication) PKCS#11 wrapper files v1
+
+### IAIK License
+<pre>
+
+Copyright (c) 2002 Graz University of Technology. All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
+   include the following acknowledgment:
+
+   "This product includes software developed by IAIK of Graz University of
+    Technology."
+
+   Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, if and
+   wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
+
+4. The names "Graz University of Technology" and "IAIK of Graz University of
+   Technology" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
+   software without prior written permission.
+
+5. Products derived from this software may not be called "IAIK PKCS Wrapper",
+   nor may "IAIK" appear in their name, without prior written permission of
+   Graz University of Technology.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+LICENSOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
+OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.pkcs11/share/native/libj2pkcs11/p11_mutex.c b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.pkcs11/share/native/libj2pkcs11/p11_mutex.c
index fd93a30ac0b..452b4f5d041 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.pkcs11/share/native/libj2pkcs11/p11_mutex.c
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.pkcs11/share/native/libj2pkcs11/p11_mutex.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2003, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  */
 
 /* Copyright  (c) 2002 Graz University of Technology. All rights reserved.
@@ -95,6 +95,8 @@ CK_C_INITIALIZE_ARGS_PTR makeCKInitArgsAdapter(JNIEnv *env, jobject jInitArgs)
         throwOutOfMemoryError(env, 0);
         return NULL_PTR;
     }
+    ckpInitArgs->flags = (CK_FLAGS)0;
+    ckpInitArgs->pReserved = (CK_VOID_PTR)NULL;
 
     /* Set the mutex functions that will call the Java mutex functions, but
      * only set it, if the field is not null.
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ucrypto/solaris/native/libj2ucrypto/nativeCrypto.c b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ucrypto/solaris/native/libj2ucrypto/nativeCrypto.c
index 23dac5464b7..3927922af5e 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ucrypto/solaris/native/libj2ucrypto/nativeCrypto.c
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ucrypto/solaris/native/libj2ucrypto/nativeCrypto.c
@@ -122,14 +122,14 @@ JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_UcryptoProvider_getMe
   jResult = NULL;
   if (ftab->ucryptoVersion != NULL && ftab->ucryptoGetMechList != NULL) {
       length = (*ftab->ucryptoGetMechList)(NULL);
-      if (DEBUG) printf("mech list length: %d\n", length);
+      if (J2UC_DEBUG) printf("mech list length: %d\n", length);
       result = malloc(length);
       if (result == NULL) {
         throwOutOfMemoryError(env, NULL);
         return NULL;
       }
       length = (*ftab->ucryptoGetMechList)(result);
-      if (DEBUG) printf("mech list: %s\n", result);
+      if (J2UC_DEBUG) printf("mech list: %s\n", result);
       jResult = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, result);
       free(result);
   } else {
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ CipherInit(crypto_ctx_t *context, int encrypt, ucrypto_mech_t mech,
   void *iv;
   size_t ivLen;
 
-  if (DEBUG) printf("CipherInit: mech %i, key %i(%i), iv %i(%i) tagLen %i, aad %i(%i)\n",
+  if (J2UC_DEBUG) printf("CipherInit: mech %i, key %i(%i), iv %i(%i) tagLen %i, aad %i(%i)\n",
                     mech, jKey, jKeyLen, jIv, jIvLen, tagLen, jAad, jAadLen);
   if (mech == CRYPTO_AES_CTR) {
     ivLen = sizeof(CK_AES_CTR_PARAMS);
@@ -228,10 +228,10 @@ CipherInit(crypto_ctx_t *context, int encrypt, ucrypto_mech_t mech,
   }
   if (encrypt) {
     rv = (*ftab->ucryptoEncryptInit)(context, mech, jKey, (size_t)jKeyLen, iv, ivLen);
-    if (rv != 0 && DEBUG) printError("ucryptoEncryptInit", mech, rv);
+    if (rv != 0 && J2UC_DEBUG) printError("ucryptoEncryptInit", mech, rv);
   } else {
     rv =(*ftab->ucryptoDecryptInit)(context, mech, jKey, (size_t)jKeyLen, iv, ivLen);
-    if (rv != 0 && DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDecryptInit", mech, rv);
+    if (rv != 0 && J2UC_DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDecryptInit", mech, rv);
   }
 
   if (iv != jIv) {
@@ -253,23 +253,23 @@ CipherUpdate(crypto_ctx_t *context, int encrypt, unsigned char *bufIn, int inOfs
   size_t outLength;
 
   outLength = (size_t) *outLen;
-  if (DEBUG) {
+  if (J2UC_DEBUG) {
     printf("CipherUpdate: Inofs %i, InLen %i, OutOfs %i, OutLen %i\n", inOfs, inLen, outOfs, *outLen);
     printBytes("BufIn=", (unsigned char*)(bufIn+inOfs), inLen);
   }
   if (encrypt) {
     rv = (*ftab->ucryptoEncryptUpdate)(context, (unsigned char*)(bufIn+inOfs), (size_t)inLen, (unsigned char*)(bufOut+outOfs), &outLength);
     if (rv) {
-      if (DEBUG) printError("ucryptoEncryptUpdate", -1, rv);
+      if (J2UC_DEBUG) printError("ucryptoEncryptUpdate", -1, rv);
     } else {
       *outLen = (int)outLength;
     }
   } else {
     rv = (*ftab->ucryptoDecryptUpdate)(context, (unsigned char*)(bufIn+inOfs), (size_t)inLen, (unsigned char*)(bufOut+outOfs), &outLength);
     if (rv) {
-      if (DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDecryptUpdate", -1, rv);
+      if (J2UC_DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDecryptUpdate", -1, rv);
     } else {
-      if (DEBUG) printBytes("BufOut=", (unsigned char*)(bufOut+outOfs), outLength);
+      if (J2UC_DEBUG) printBytes("BufOut=", (unsigned char*)(bufOut+outOfs), outLength);
       *outLen = (int)outLength;
     }
   }
@@ -285,21 +285,21 @@ CipherFinal(crypto_ctx_t *context, int encrypt, unsigned char *bufOut, int outOf
 
   outLength = (size_t)*outLen;
 
-  if (DEBUG) printf("CipherFinal: OutOfs %i, outLen %i\n", outOfs, *outLen);
+  if (J2UC_DEBUG) printf("CipherFinal: OutOfs %i, outLen %i\n", outOfs, *outLen);
   if (encrypt) {
     rv = (*ftab->ucryptoEncryptFinal)(context, (unsigned char*)(bufOut+outOfs), &outLength);
     if (rv) {
-      if (DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDecryptFinal", -1, rv);
+      if (J2UC_DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDecryptFinal", -1, rv);
     } else {
-      if (DEBUG) printBytes("BufOut=", (unsigned char*)(bufOut+outOfs), outLength);
+      if (J2UC_DEBUG) printBytes("BufOut=", (unsigned char*)(bufOut+outOfs), outLength);
       *outLen = (int)outLength;
     }
   } else {
     rv = (*ftab->ucryptoDecryptFinal)(context, (unsigned char*)(bufOut+outOfs), &outLength);
     if (rv) {
-      if (DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDecryptFinal", -1, rv);
+      if (J2UC_DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDecryptFinal", -1, rv);
     } else {
-      if (DEBUG) printBytes("BufOut=", (unsigned char*)(bufOut+outOfs), outLength);
+      if (J2UC_DEBUG) printBytes("BufOut=", (unsigned char*)(bufOut+outOfs), outLength);
       *outLen = (int)outLength;
     }
   }
@@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ jlong JavaCritical_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeDigest_nativeInit(jint mech
     rv = (*ftab->ucryptoDigestInit)(context, (ucrypto_mech_t) mech, NULL, 0);
     if (rv) {
       freeContext(context);
-      if (DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDigestInit", mech, rv);
+      if (J2UC_DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDigestInit", mech, rv);
       return 0L;
     }
   }
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ jint JavaCritical_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeDigest_nativeUpdate
 
   if (rv) {
     freeContext(context);
-    if (DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDigestUpdate", mech, rv);
+    if (J2UC_DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDigestUpdate", mech, rv);
   }
 
   return -rv; // use negative value to indicate error
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ jint JavaCritical_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeDigest_nativeDigest
                                    &digest_len);
   if (rv) {
     freeContext(context);
-    if (DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDigestFinal", mech, rv);
+    if (J2UC_DEBUG) printError("ucryptoDigestFinal", mech, rv);
   }
 
   return -rv; // use negative value to indicate error
@@ -959,7 +959,7 @@ jlong JavaCritical_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeKey_00024RSAPublic_nativeIn
     memcpy(pub, jPub, pubLen);
   }
 
-  if (DEBUG) {
+  if (J2UC_DEBUG) {
     printf("RSAPublicKey.nativeInit: keyValue=%ld, keyLen=2\n", pKey);
     printBytes("\tmod: ", (unsigned char*) mod, modLen);
     printBytes("\tpubExp: ", (unsigned char*) pub, pubLen);
@@ -1035,7 +1035,7 @@ SignatureInit(crypto_ctx_t *context, jint mechVal, jboolean sign,
     rv = (*ftab->ucryptoVerifyInit)(context, mech, pKey, keyLength,
                                     NULL, 0);
   }
-  if (DEBUG) {
+  if (J2UC_DEBUG) {
     printf("SignatureInit: context=%ld, mech=%d, sign=%d, keyValue=%ld, keyLength=%d\n",
            context, mech, sign, pKey, keyLength);
     printError("SignatureInit", mech, rv);
@@ -1100,7 +1100,7 @@ jint JavaCritical_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeRSASignature_nativeUpdate__J
   int rv = 0;
 
   context = (crypto_ctx_t *) pCtxt;
-  if (DEBUG) {
+  if (J2UC_DEBUG) {
     printf("NativeRSASignature.nativeUpdate: context=%ld, sign=%d, jIn=%ld, jInOfs=%d, jInLen=%d\n",
            context, sign, jIn, jInOfs, jInLen);
   }
@@ -1111,7 +1111,7 @@ jint JavaCritical_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeRSASignature_nativeUpdate__J
   }
   if (rv) {
     freeContext(context);
-    if (DEBUG) printError("NativeRSASignature.nativeUpdate", -1, rv);
+    if (J2UC_DEBUG) printError("NativeRSASignature.nativeUpdate", -1, rv);
     return -rv; // use negative value to indicate error!
   }
 
@@ -1128,7 +1128,7 @@ JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeRSASignature_nativ
     return -1; // use negative value to indicate error!
   }
 
-  if (DEBUG) printBytes("Update w/ data: ", (unsigned char*)bufIn, (size_t) inLen);
+  if (J2UC_DEBUG) printBytes("Update w/ data: ", (unsigned char*)bufIn, (size_t) inLen);
 
   rv = JavaCritical_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeRSASignature_nativeUpdate__JZ_3BII
     (pCtxt, sign, inLen, bufIn, 0, inLen);
@@ -1169,7 +1169,7 @@ jint JavaCritical_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeRSASignature_nativeFinal
   size_t sigLength = (size_t) jSigLen;
 
   context = (crypto_ctx_t *) pCtxt;
-  if (DEBUG) {
+  if (J2UC_DEBUG) {
       printf("NativeRSASignature.nativeFinal: context=%ld, sign=%d, bufSig=%ld, sigOfs=%d, sigLen=%d\n",
              context, sign, bufSig, sigOfs, jSigLen);
       printBytes("Before: SigBytes ", (unsigned char*) (bufSig + sigOfs), jSigLen);
@@ -1182,7 +1182,7 @@ jint JavaCritical_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeRSASignature_nativeFinal
 
   freeContext(context);
   if (rv) {
-    if (DEBUG) {
+    if (J2UC_DEBUG) {
       printError("NativeRSASignature.nativeFinal", -1, rv);
       if (sigLength != jSigLen) {
         printf("NativeRSASignature.nativeFinal out sig len=%d\n", sigLength);
@@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@ jint JavaCritical_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeRSACipher_nativeAtomic
   size_t outLength = (size_t) jOutLen;
 
   pKey = (uchar_t *) keyValue;
-  if (DEBUG) {
+  if (J2UC_DEBUG) {
     printf("NativeRSACipher.nativeAtomic: mech=%d, encrypt=%d, pKey=%ld, keyLength=%d\n",
            mech, encrypt, pKey, keyLength);
     printBytes("Before: in  = ", (unsigned char*) bufIn, jInLen);
@@ -1263,7 +1263,7 @@ jint JavaCritical_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeRSACipher_nativeAtomic
       NULL, 0, (uchar_t *)bufIn, (size_t)jInLen,
       (uchar_t *)(bufOut + jOutOfs), &outLength);
   }
-  if (DEBUG) {
+  if (J2UC_DEBUG) {
     printError("NativeRSACipher.nativeAtomic", mech, rv);
     if (outLength != jOutLen) {
       printf("NativeRSACipher.nativeAtomic out len=%d\n", outLength);
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ucrypto/solaris/native/libj2ucrypto/nativeCrypto.h b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ucrypto/solaris/native/libj2ucrypto/nativeCrypto.h
index 2c5f4a52a7f..672d2f169b8 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ucrypto/solaris/native/libj2ucrypto/nativeCrypto.h
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ucrypto/solaris/native/libj2ucrypto/nativeCrypto.h
@@ -31,29 +31,6 @@
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 
-// used by nativeCrypto.c
-#ifdef _LIBUCRYPTO_H // workaround for Solaris bug; see 8157627
-#define CK_AES_CTR_PARAMS    crypto_ctr_params_t
-#define ulCounterBits    ct_ctr_bits
-#define cb        ct_cb
-
-#define CK_AES_CCM_PARAMS    crypto_ccm_params_t
-#define ulMACSize    cc_mac_size
-#define ulNonceSize    cc_nonce_size
-#define ulAuthDataSize    cc_auth_data_size
-#define ulDataSize    cc_data_size
-#define nonce        cc_nonce
-#define authData    cc_auth_data
-
-#define CK_AES_GCM_PARAMS    crypto_gcm_params_t
-#define pIv        gc_iv
-#define ulIvLen        gc_iv_len
-#define ulIvBits    gc_iv_bits
-#define pAAD        gc_aad
-#define ulAADLen    gc_aad_len
-#define ulTagBits    gc_tag_bits
-#endif
-
 // used by nativeCryptoMD.c
 #undef com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeDigestMD_MECH_MD5
 #define com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeDigestMD_MECH_MD5 1L
@@ -68,7 +45,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #undef com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeDigestMD_MECH_SHA512
 #define com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeDigestMD_MECH_SHA512 6L
 
-#define DEBUG 0
+#define J2UC_DEBUG 0
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ucrypto/solaris/native/libj2ucrypto/nativeCryptoMD.c b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ucrypto/solaris/native/libj2ucrypto/nativeCryptoMD.c
index 6e279e3039c..db3959dd949 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ucrypto/solaris/native/libj2ucrypto/nativeCryptoMD.c
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.crypto.ucrypto/solaris/native/libj2ucrypto/nativeCryptoMD.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ jlong JavaCritical_com_oracle_security_ucrypto_NativeDigestMD_nativeInit(jint me
     }
     break;
   default:
-    if (DEBUG) printf("ERROR: Unsupported mech %i\n", mech);
+    if (J2UC_DEBUG) printf("ERROR: Unsupported mech %i\n", mech);
   }
   return (jlong) pContext;
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AbstractPushPublisher.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AbstractPushPublisher.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9fe972f977d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AbstractPushPublisher.java
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+
+/**
+ * A super class for PushPublisher implementation.
+ */
+abstract class AbstractPushPublisher<T> implements Flow.Publisher<T> {
+
+    static enum SubscriptionState { OPENED, DONE, CANCELLED };
+
+    public abstract void acceptData(Optional<T> item)
+        throws InterruptedException;
+
+    public abstract void acceptError(Throwable t);
+
+    public Consumer<Optional<T>> asDataConsumer() {
+        return this::consume;
+    }
+
+    void consume(Optional<T> item) {
+        try {
+            acceptData(item);
+        } catch (InterruptedException x) {
+            throw new CompletionException(x);
+        }
+    }
+
+        }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AsyncConnection.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AsyncConnection.java
similarity index 60%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AsyncConnection.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AsyncConnection.java
index 8f6027ea276..65bd628ddd5 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AsyncConnection.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AsyncConnection.java
@@ -23,10 +23,14 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
 /**
  * Implemented by classes that offer an asynchronous interface.
@@ -43,7 +47,6 @@ import java.util.function.Consumer;
  * outgoing queue from continually growing. Writes can be initiated by the
  * calling thread, but if socket becomes full then the queue is emptied by
  * the selector thread
- *
  */
 interface AsyncConnection {
 
@@ -54,17 +57,47 @@ interface AsyncConnection {
      *
      * The errorReceiver callback must be called when any fatal exception
      * occurs. Connection is assumed to be closed afterwards.
-     *
-     * @param asyncReceiver
-     * @param errorReceiver
      */
-    void setAsyncCallbacks(
-            Consumer<ByteBuffer> asyncReceiver,
-            Consumer<Throwable> errorReceiver);
+    void setAsyncCallbacks(Consumer<ByteBufferReference> asyncReceiver,
+                           Consumer<Throwable> errorReceiver,
+                           Supplier<ByteBufferReference> readBufferSupplier);
+
+
 
     /**
      * Does whatever is required to start reading. Usually registers
      * an event with the selector thread.
      */
     void startReading();
+
+    /**
+     * In async mode, this method puts buffers at the end of the send queue.
+     * When in async mode, calling this method should later be followed by
+     * subsequent flushAsync invocation.
+     * That allows multiple threads to put buffers into the queue while some other
+     * thread is writing.
+     */
+    void writeAsync(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * In async mode, this method may put buffers at the beginning of send queue,
+     * breaking frames sequence and allowing to write these buffers before other
+     * buffers in the queue.
+     * When in async mode, calling this method should later be followed by
+     * subsequent flushAsync invocation.
+     * That allows multiple threads to put buffers into the queue while some other
+     * thread is writing.
+     */
+    void writeAsyncUnordered(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * This method should be called after any writeAsync/writeAsyncUnordered
+     * invocation.
+     * If there is a race to flushAsync from several threads one thread
+     * (race winner) capture flush operation and write the whole queue content.
+     * Other threads (race losers) exits from the method (not blocking)
+     * and continue execution.
+     */
+    void flushAsync() throws IOException;
+
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AsyncEvent.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AsyncEvent.java
similarity index 95%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AsyncEvent.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AsyncEvent.java
index 8fb05bf4f9c..e45aacfdfcf 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AsyncEvent.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AsyncEvent.java
@@ -23,11 +23,9 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.nio.channels.SelectableChannel;
-import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
-import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
 
 /**
  * Event handling interface from HttpClientImpl's selector.
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AsyncSSLConnection.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AsyncSSLConnection.java
similarity index 62%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AsyncSSLConnection.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AsyncSSLConnection.java
index 1d6847e7d44..055d342e0af 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AsyncSSLConnection.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AsyncSSLConnection.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
@@ -31,11 +31,18 @@ import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ExceptionallyCloseable;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
 /**
  * Asynchronous version of SSLConnection.
  */
-class AsyncSSLConnection extends HttpConnection implements AsyncConnection {
+class AsyncSSLConnection extends HttpConnection
+                         implements AsyncConnection, ExceptionallyCloseable {
+
     final AsyncSSLDelegate sslDelegate;
     final PlainHttpConnection delegate;
 
@@ -45,6 +52,12 @@ class AsyncSSLConnection extends HttpConnection implements AsyncConnection {
         sslDelegate = new AsyncSSLDelegate(delegate, client, ap);
     }
 
+    @Override
+    synchronized void configureMode(Mode mode) throws IOException {
+        super.configureMode(mode);
+        delegate.configureMode(mode);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void connect() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
         delegate.connect();
@@ -81,35 +94,73 @@ class AsyncSSLConnection extends HttpConnection implements AsyncConnection {
     }
 
     @Override
-    synchronized long write(ByteBuffer[] buffers, int start, int number) throws IOException {
+    long write(ByteBuffer[] buffers, int start, int number)
+        throws IOException
+    {
         ByteBuffer[] bufs = Utils.reduce(buffers, start, number);
         long n = Utils.remaining(bufs);
-        sslDelegate.write(bufs);
+        sslDelegate.writeAsync(ByteBufferReference.toReferences(bufs));
+        sslDelegate.flushAsync();
         return n;
     }
 
     @Override
     long write(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException {
         long n = buffer.remaining();
-        sslDelegate.write(buffer);
+        sslDelegate.writeAsync(ByteBufferReference.toReferences(buffer));
+        sslDelegate.flushAsync();
         return n;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void writeAsyncUnordered(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+        assert getMode() == Mode.ASYNC;
+        sslDelegate.writeAsyncUnordered(buffers);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void writeAsync(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+        assert getMode() == Mode.ASYNC;
+        sslDelegate.writeAsync(buffers);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void flushAsync() throws IOException {
+        sslDelegate.flushAsync();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void closeExceptionally(Throwable cause) {
+        Utils.close(cause, sslDelegate, delegate.channel());
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void close() {
         Utils.close(sslDelegate, delegate.channel());
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void setAsyncCallbacks(Consumer<ByteBuffer> asyncReceiver, Consumer<Throwable> errorReceiver) {
-        sslDelegate.setAsyncCallbacks(asyncReceiver, errorReceiver);
-        delegate.setAsyncCallbacks(sslDelegate::lowerRead, errorReceiver);
+    void shutdownInput() throws IOException {
+        delegate.channel().shutdownInput();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void shutdownOutput() throws IOException {
+        delegate.channel().shutdownOutput();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setAsyncCallbacks(Consumer<ByteBufferReference> asyncReceiver,
+                                  Consumer<Throwable> errorReceiver,
+                                  Supplier<ByteBufferReference> readBufferSupplier) {
+        sslDelegate.setAsyncCallbacks(asyncReceiver, errorReceiver, readBufferSupplier);
+        delegate.setAsyncCallbacks(sslDelegate::asyncReceive, errorReceiver, sslDelegate::getNetBuffer);
     }
 
     // Blocking read functions not used here
 
     @Override
-    protected ByteBuffer readImpl(int length) throws IOException {
+    protected ByteBuffer readImpl() throws IOException {
         throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported.");
     }
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AsyncSSLDelegate.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AsyncSSLDelegate.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2ee78648f87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AsyncSSLDelegate.java
@@ -0,0 +1,652 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+import static javax.net.ssl.SSLEngineResult.Status.*;
+import javax.net.ssl.*;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.AsyncWriteQueue;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferPool;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Queue;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+import static javax.net.ssl.SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ExceptionallyCloseable;
+
+/**
+ * Asynchronous wrapper around SSLEngine. send and receive is fully non
+ * blocking. When handshaking is required, a thread is created to perform
+ * the handshake and application level sends do not take place during this time.
+ *
+ * Is implemented using queues and functions operating on the receiving end
+ * of each queue.
+ *
+ * Application writes to:
+ *        ||
+ *        \/
+ *     appOutputQ
+ *        ||
+ *        \/
+ * appOutputQ read by "upperWrite" method which does SSLEngine.wrap
+ * and does async write to PlainHttpConnection
+ *
+ * Reading side is as follows
+ * --------------------------
+ *
+ * "upperRead" method reads off channelInputQ and calls SSLEngine.unwrap and
+ * when decrypted data is returned, it is passed to the user's Consumer<ByteBuffer>
+ *        /\
+ *        ||
+ *     channelInputQ
+ *        /\
+ *        ||
+ * "lowerRead" method puts buffers into channelInputQ. It is invoked from
+ * OP_READ events from the selector.
+ *
+ * Whenever handshaking is required, the doHandshaking() method is called
+ * which creates a thread to complete the handshake. It takes over the
+ * channelInputQ from upperRead, and puts outgoing packets on channelOutputQ.
+ * Selector events are delivered to lowerRead and lowerWrite as normal.
+ *
+ * Errors
+ *
+ * Any exception thrown by the engine or channel, causes all Queues to be closed
+ * the channel to be closed, and the error is reported to the user's
+ * Consumer<Throwable>
+ */
+class AsyncSSLDelegate implements ExceptionallyCloseable, AsyncConnection {
+
+    // outgoing buffers put in this queue first and may remain here
+    // while SSL handshaking happening.
+    final AsyncWriteQueue appOutputQ = new AsyncWriteQueue(this::upperWrite);
+
+    // queue of wrapped ByteBuffers waiting to be sent on socket channel
+    //final Queue<ByteBuffer> channelOutputQ;
+
+    // Bytes read into this queue before being unwrapped. Backup on this
+    // Q should only happen when the engine is stalled due to delegated tasks
+    final Queue<ByteBufferReference> channelInputQ;
+
+    // input occurs through the read() method which is expected to be called
+    // when the selector signals some data is waiting to be read. All incoming
+    // handshake data is handled in this method, which means some calls to
+    // read() may return zero bytes of user data. This is not a sign of spinning,
+    // just that the handshake mechanics are being executed.
+
+    final SSLEngine engine;
+    final SSLParameters sslParameters;
+    //final SocketChannel chan;
+    final HttpConnection lowerOutput;
+    final HttpClientImpl client;
+    // should be volatile to provide proper synchronization(visibility) action
+    volatile Consumer<ByteBufferReference> asyncReceiver;
+    volatile Consumer<Throwable> errorHandler;
+
+    // Locks.
+    final Object reader = new Object();
+    // synchronizing handshake state
+    final Semaphore handshaker = new Semaphore(1);
+    // flag set when frame or writer is blocked waiting for handshake to finish
+    //boolean writerBlocked;
+    //boolean readerBlocked;
+
+    // alpn[] may be null. upcall is callback which receives incoming decoded bytes off socket
+
+    AsyncSSLDelegate(HttpConnection lowerOutput, HttpClientImpl client, String[] alpn)
+    {
+        SSLContext context = client.sslContext();
+        //channelOutputQ = new Queue<>();
+        //channelOutputQ.registerPutCallback(this::lowerWrite);
+        engine = context.createSSLEngine();
+        engine.setUseClientMode(true);
+        SSLParameters sslp = client.sslParameters()
+                                   .orElseGet(context::getSupportedSSLParameters);
+        sslParameters = Utils.copySSLParameters(sslp);
+        if (alpn != null) {
+            sslParameters.setApplicationProtocols(alpn);
+        }
+        logParams(sslParameters);
+        engine.setSSLParameters(sslParameters);
+        this.lowerOutput = lowerOutput;
+        this.client = client;
+        this.channelInputQ = new Queue<>();
+        this.channelInputQ.registerPutCallback(this::upperRead);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void writeAsync(ByteBufferReference[] src) throws IOException {
+        appOutputQ.put(src);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void writeAsyncUnordered(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+        appOutputQ.putFirst(buffers);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void flushAsync() throws IOException {
+        if (appOutputQ.flush()) {
+            lowerOutput.flushAsync();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void closeExceptionally(Throwable t) {
+        Utils.close(t, appOutputQ, channelInputQ, lowerOutput);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void close() {
+        Utils.close(appOutputQ, channelInputQ, lowerOutput);
+    }
+
+    // The code below can be uncommented to shake out
+    // the implementation by inserting random delays and trigger
+    // handshake in the SelectorManager thread (upperRead)
+    // static final java.util.Random random =
+    //    new java.util.Random(System.currentTimeMillis());
+
+    /**
+     * Attempts to wrap buffers from appOutputQ and place them on the
+     * channelOutputQ for writing. If handshaking is happening, then the
+     * process stalls and last buffers taken off the appOutputQ are put back
+     * into it until handshaking completes.
+     *
+     * This same method is called to try and resume output after a blocking
+     * handshaking operation has completed.
+     */
+    private void upperWrite(ByteBufferReference[] refs, AsyncWriteQueue delayCallback) {
+        // currently delayCallback is not used. Use it when it's needed to execute handshake in another thread.
+        try {
+            ByteBuffer[] buffers = ByteBufferReference.toBuffers(refs);
+            int bytes = Utils.remaining(buffers);
+            while (bytes > 0) {
+                EngineResult r = wrapBuffers(buffers);
+                int bytesProduced = r.bytesProduced();
+                int bytesConsumed = r.bytesConsumed();
+                bytes -= bytesConsumed;
+                if (bytesProduced > 0) {
+                    lowerOutput.writeAsync(new ByteBufferReference[]{r.destBuffer});
+                }
+
+                // The code below can be uncommented to shake out
+                // the implementation by inserting random delays and trigger
+                // handshake in the SelectorManager thread (upperRead)
+
+                // int sleep = random.nextInt(100);
+                // if (sleep > 20) {
+                //   Thread.sleep(sleep);
+                // }
+
+                // handshaking is happening or is needed
+                if (r.handshaking()) {
+                    Log.logTrace("Write: needs handshake");
+                    doHandshakeNow("Write");
+                }
+            }
+            ByteBufferReference.clear(refs);
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+            closeExceptionally(t);
+            errorHandler.accept(t);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void startHandshake(String tag) {
+        Runnable run = () -> {
+            try {
+                doHandshakeNow(tag);
+            } catch (Throwable t) {
+                Log.logTrace("{0}: handshake failed: {1}", tag, t);
+                closeExceptionally(t);
+                errorHandler.accept(t);
+            }
+        };
+        client.executor().execute(run);
+    }
+
+    private void doHandshakeNow(String tag)
+        throws IOException, InterruptedException
+    {
+        handshaker.acquire();
+        try {
+            channelInputQ.registerPutCallback(null);
+            lowerOutput.flushAsync();
+            Log.logTrace("{0}: Starting handshake...", tag);
+            doHandshakeImpl();
+            Log.logTrace("{0}: Handshake completed", tag);
+            channelInputQ.registerPutCallback(this::upperRead);
+        } finally {
+            handshaker.release();
+        }
+    }
+
+     /**
+     * Executes entire handshake in calling thread.
+     * Returns after handshake is completed or error occurs
+     */
+    private void doHandshakeImpl() throws IOException {
+        while (true) {
+            SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus status = engine.getHandshakeStatus();
+            switch(status) {
+                case NEED_TASK: {
+                    List<Runnable> tasks = obtainTasks();
+                    for (Runnable task : tasks) {
+                        task.run();
+                    }
+                } break;
+                case NEED_WRAP:
+                    handshakeWrapAndSend();
+                    break;
+                case NEED_UNWRAP: case NEED_UNWRAP_AGAIN:
+                    handshakeReceiveAndUnWrap();
+                    break;
+                case FINISHED: case NOT_HANDSHAKING:
+                    return;
+                default:
+                    throw new InternalError("Unexpected Handshake Status: "
+                                             + status);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // acknowledge a received CLOSE request from peer
+    void doClosure() throws IOException {
+        //while (!wrapAndSend(emptyArray))
+            //;
+    }
+
+    List<Runnable> obtainTasks() {
+        List<Runnable> l = new ArrayList<>();
+        Runnable r;
+        while ((r = engine.getDelegatedTask()) != null) {
+            l.add(r);
+        }
+        return l;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setAsyncCallbacks(Consumer<ByteBufferReference> asyncReceiver,
+                                  Consumer<Throwable> errorReceiver,
+                                  Supplier<ByteBufferReference> readBufferSupplier) {
+        this.asyncReceiver = asyncReceiver;
+        this.errorHandler = errorReceiver;
+        // readBufferSupplier is not used,
+        // because of AsyncSSLDelegate has its own appBufferPool
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void startReading() {
+        // maybe this class does not need to implement AsyncConnection
+    }
+
+    static class EngineResult {
+        final SSLEngineResult result;
+        final ByteBufferReference destBuffer;
+
+
+        // normal result
+        EngineResult(SSLEngineResult result) {
+            this(result, null);
+        }
+
+        EngineResult(SSLEngineResult result, ByteBufferReference destBuffer) {
+            this.result = result;
+            this.destBuffer = destBuffer;
+        }
+
+        boolean handshaking() {
+            SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus s = result.getHandshakeStatus();
+            return s != FINISHED && s != NOT_HANDSHAKING;
+        }
+
+        int bytesConsumed() {
+            return result.bytesConsumed();
+        }
+
+        int bytesProduced() {
+            return result.bytesProduced();
+        }
+
+        SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus handshakeStatus() {
+            return result.getHandshakeStatus();
+        }
+
+        SSLEngineResult.Status status() {
+            return result.getStatus();
+        }
+    }
+
+    EngineResult handshakeWrapAndSend() throws IOException {
+        EngineResult r = wrapBuffer(Utils.EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER);
+        if (r.bytesProduced() > 0) {
+            lowerOutput.writeAsync(new ByteBufferReference[]{r.destBuffer});
+            lowerOutput.flushAsync();
+        }
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    // called during handshaking. It blocks until a complete packet
+    // is available, unwraps it and returns.
+    void handshakeReceiveAndUnWrap() throws IOException {
+        ByteBufferReference ref = channelInputQ.take();
+        while (true) {
+            // block waiting for input
+            EngineResult r = unwrapBuffer(ref.get());
+            SSLEngineResult.Status status = r.status();
+            if (status == BUFFER_UNDERFLOW) {
+                // wait for another buffer to arrive
+                ByteBufferReference ref1 = channelInputQ.take();
+                ref = combine (ref, ref1);
+                continue;
+            }
+            // OK
+            // theoretically possible we could receive some user data
+            if (r.bytesProduced() > 0) {
+                asyncReceiver.accept(r.destBuffer);
+            } else {
+                r.destBuffer.clear();
+            }
+            // it is also possible that a delegated task could be needed
+            // even though they are handled in the calling function
+            if (r.handshakeStatus() == NEED_TASK) {
+                obtainTasks().stream().forEach((task) -> task.run());
+            }
+
+            if (!ref.get().hasRemaining()) {
+                ref.clear();
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    EngineResult wrapBuffer(ByteBuffer src) throws SSLException {
+        ByteBuffer[] bufs = new ByteBuffer[1];
+        bufs[0] = src;
+        return wrapBuffers(bufs);
+    }
+
+    private final ByteBufferPool netBufferPool = new ByteBufferPool();
+    private final ByteBufferPool appBufferPool = new ByteBufferPool();
+
+    /**
+     * provides buffer of sslEngine@getPacketBufferSize().
+     * used for encrypted buffers after wrap or before unwrap.
+     * @return ByteBufferReference
+     */
+    public ByteBufferReference getNetBuffer() {
+        return netBufferPool.get(engine.getSession().getPacketBufferSize());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * provides buffer of sslEngine@getApplicationBufferSize().
+     * @return ByteBufferReference
+     */
+    private ByteBufferReference getAppBuffer() {
+        return appBufferPool.get(engine.getSession().getApplicationBufferSize());
+    }
+
+    EngineResult wrapBuffers(ByteBuffer[] src) throws SSLException {
+        ByteBufferReference dst = getNetBuffer();
+        while (true) {
+            SSLEngineResult sslResult = engine.wrap(src, dst.get());
+            switch (sslResult.getStatus()) {
+                case BUFFER_OVERFLOW:
+                    // Shouldn't happen. We allocated buffer with packet size
+                    // get it again if net buffer size was changed
+                    dst = getNetBuffer();
+                    break;
+                case CLOSED:
+                case OK:
+                    dst.get().flip();
+                    return new EngineResult(sslResult, dst);
+                case BUFFER_UNDERFLOW:
+                    // Shouldn't happen.  Doesn't returns when wrap()
+                    // underflow handled externally
+                    return new EngineResult(sslResult);
+                default:
+                    assert false;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    EngineResult unwrapBuffer(ByteBuffer srcbuf) throws IOException {
+        ByteBufferReference dst = getAppBuffer();
+        while (true) {
+            SSLEngineResult sslResult = engine.unwrap(srcbuf, dst.get());
+            switch (sslResult.getStatus()) {
+                case BUFFER_OVERFLOW:
+                    // may happen only if app size buffer was changed.
+                    // get it again if app buffer size changed
+                    dst = getAppBuffer();
+                    break;
+                case CLOSED:
+                    doClosure();
+                    throw new IOException("Engine closed");
+                case BUFFER_UNDERFLOW:
+                    dst.clear();
+                    return new EngineResult(sslResult);
+                case OK:
+                     dst.get().flip();
+                     return new EngineResult(sslResult, dst);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Asynchronous read input. Call this when selector fires.
+     * Unwrap done in upperRead because it also happens in
+     * doHandshake() when handshake taking place
+     */
+    public void asyncReceive(ByteBufferReference buffer) {
+        try {
+            channelInputQ.put(buffer);
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+            closeExceptionally(t);
+            errorHandler.accept(t);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference pollInput() throws IOException {
+        return channelInputQ.poll();
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference pollInput(ByteBufferReference next) throws IOException {
+        return next == null ? channelInputQ.poll() : next;
+    }
+
+    public void upperRead() {
+        ByteBufferReference src;
+        ByteBufferReference next = null;
+        synchronized (reader) {
+            try {
+                src = pollInput();
+                if (src == null) {
+                    return;
+                }
+                while (true) {
+                    EngineResult r = unwrapBuffer(src.get());
+                    switch (r.result.getStatus()) {
+                        case BUFFER_UNDERFLOW:
+                            // Buffer too small. Need to combine with next buf
+                            next = pollInput(next);
+                            if (next == null) {
+                                // no data available.
+                                // push buffer back until more data available
+                                channelInputQ.pushback(src);
+                                return;
+                            } else {
+                                src = shift(src, next);
+                                if (!next.get().hasRemaining()) {
+                                    next.clear();
+                                    next = null;
+                                }
+                            }
+                            break;
+                        case OK:
+                            // check for any handshaking work
+                            if (r.handshaking()) {
+                                // handshaking is happening or is needed
+                                // so we put the buffer back on Q to process again
+                                // later.
+                                Log.logTrace("Read: needs handshake");
+                                channelInputQ.pushback(src);
+                                startHandshake("Read");
+                                return;
+                            }
+                            asyncReceiver.accept(r.destBuffer);
+                    }
+                    if (src.get().hasRemaining()) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    src.clear();
+                    src = pollInput(next);
+                    next = null;
+                    if (src == null) {
+                        return;
+                    }
+                }
+            } catch (Throwable t) {
+                closeExceptionally(t);
+                errorHandler.accept(t);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    ByteBufferReference shift(ByteBufferReference ref1, ByteBufferReference ref2) {
+        ByteBuffer buf1 = ref1.get();
+        if (buf1.capacity() < engine.getSession().getPacketBufferSize()) {
+            ByteBufferReference newRef = getNetBuffer();
+            ByteBuffer newBuf = newRef.get();
+            newBuf.put(buf1);
+            buf1 = newBuf;
+            ref1.clear();
+            ref1 = newRef;
+        } else {
+            buf1.compact();
+        }
+        ByteBuffer buf2 = ref2.get();
+        Utils.copy(buf2, buf1, Math.min(buf1.remaining(), buf2.remaining()));
+        buf1.flip();
+        return ref1;
+    }
+
+
+    ByteBufferReference combine(ByteBufferReference ref1, ByteBufferReference ref2) {
+        ByteBuffer buf1 = ref1.get();
+        ByteBuffer buf2 = ref2.get();
+        int avail1 = buf1.capacity() - buf1.remaining();
+        if (buf2.remaining() < avail1) {
+            buf1.compact();
+            buf1.put(buf2);
+            buf1.flip();
+            ref2.clear();
+            return ref1;
+        }
+        int newsize = buf1.remaining() + buf2.remaining();
+        ByteBuffer newbuf = ByteBuffer.allocate(newsize); // getting rid of buffer pools
+        newbuf.put(buf1);
+        newbuf.put(buf2);
+        newbuf.flip();
+        ref1.clear();
+        ref2.clear();
+        return ByteBufferReference.of(newbuf);
+    }
+
+    SSLParameters getSSLParameters() {
+        return sslParameters;
+    }
+
+    static void logParams(SSLParameters p) {
+        if (!Log.ssl()) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (p == null) {
+            Log.logSSL("SSLParameters: Null params");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("SSLParameters:");
+        final List<Object> params = new ArrayList<>();
+        if (p.getCipherSuites() != null) {
+            for (String cipher : p.getCipherSuites()) {
+                sb.append("\n    cipher: {")
+                  .append(params.size()).append("}");
+                params.add(cipher);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // SSLParameters.getApplicationProtocols() can't return null
+        for (String approto : p.getApplicationProtocols()) {
+            sb.append("\n    application protocol: {")
+              .append(params.size()).append("}");
+            params.add(approto);
+        }
+
+        if (p.getProtocols() != null) {
+            for (String protocol : p.getProtocols()) {
+                sb.append("\n    protocol: {")
+                  .append(params.size()).append("}");
+                params.add(protocol);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (p.getServerNames() != null) {
+            for (SNIServerName sname : p.getServerNames()) {
+                 sb.append("\n    server name: {")
+                  .append(params.size()).append("}");
+                params.add(sname.toString());
+            }
+        }
+        sb.append('\n');
+
+        Log.logSSL(sb.toString(), params.toArray());
+    }
+
+    String getSessionInfo() {
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+        String application = engine.getApplicationProtocol();
+        SSLSession sess = engine.getSession();
+        String cipher = sess.getCipherSuite();
+        String protocol = sess.getProtocol();
+        sb.append("Handshake complete alpn: ")
+          .append(application)
+          .append(", Cipher: ")
+          .append(cipher)
+          .append(", Protocol: ")
+          .append(protocol);
+        return sb.toString();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AuthenticationFilter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AuthenticationFilter.java
similarity index 77%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AuthenticationFilter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AuthenticationFilter.java
index 1f098f91c48..a6ff07d884e 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/AuthenticationFilter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/AuthenticationFilter.java
@@ -23,31 +23,33 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
-import static java.net.Authenticator.RequestorType.PROXY;
-import static java.net.Authenticator.RequestorType.SERVER;
 import java.net.PasswordAuthentication;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.URISyntaxException;
 import java.util.Base64;
-import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.WeakHashMap;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+import static java.net.Authenticator.RequestorType.PROXY;
+import static java.net.Authenticator.RequestorType.SERVER;
 import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1;
 
 /**
  * Implementation of Http Basic authentication.
  */
 class AuthenticationFilter implements HeaderFilter {
-
-    static private final Base64.Encoder encoder = Base64.getEncoder();
+    volatile MultiExchange<?,?> exchange;
+    private static final Base64.Encoder encoder = Base64.getEncoder();
 
     static final int DEFAULT_RETRY_LIMIT = 3;
 
     static final int retry_limit = Utils.getIntegerNetProperty(
-            "java.net.httpclient.auth.retrylimit", DEFAULT_RETRY_LIMIT);
+            "jdk.httpclient.auth.retrylimit", DEFAULT_RETRY_LIMIT);
 
     static final int UNAUTHORIZED = 401;
     static final int PROXY_UNAUTHORIZED = 407;
@@ -57,7 +59,7 @@ class AuthenticationFilter implements HeaderFilter {
                                                   HttpRequestImpl req)
         throws IOException
     {
-        HttpClientImpl client = req.client();
+        HttpClientImpl client = exchange.client();
         java.net.Authenticator auth =
                 client.authenticator()
                       .orElseThrow(() -> new IOException("No authenticator set"));
@@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ class AuthenticationFilter implements HeaderFilter {
     }
 
     private URI getProxyURI(HttpRequestImpl r) {
-        InetSocketAddress proxy = r.proxy();
+        InetSocketAddress proxy = r.proxy(exchange.client());
         if (proxy == null) {
             return null;
         }
@@ -103,34 +105,35 @@ class AuthenticationFilter implements HeaderFilter {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void request(HttpRequestImpl r) throws IOException {
+    public void request(HttpRequestImpl r, MultiExchange<?,?> e) throws IOException {
         // use preemptive authentication if an entry exists.
-        Cache cache = getCache(r);
+        Cache cache = getCache(e);
+        this.exchange = e;
 
         // Proxy
-        if (r.exchange.proxyauth == null) {
+        if (exchange.proxyauth == null) {
             URI proxyURI = getProxyURI(r);
             if (proxyURI != null) {
                 CacheEntry ca = cache.get(proxyURI, true);
                 if (ca != null) {
-                    r.exchange.proxyauth = new AuthInfo(true, ca.scheme, null, ca);
+                    exchange.proxyauth = new AuthInfo(true, ca.scheme, null, ca);
                     addBasicCredentials(r, true, ca.value);
                 }
             }
         }
 
         // Server
-        if (r.exchange.serverauth == null) {
+        if (exchange.serverauth == null) {
             CacheEntry ca = cache.get(r.uri(), false);
             if (ca != null) {
-                r.exchange.serverauth = new AuthInfo(true, ca.scheme, null, ca);
+                exchange.serverauth = new AuthInfo(true, ca.scheme, null, ca);
                 addBasicCredentials(r, false, ca.value);
             }
         }
     }
 
     // TODO: refactor into per auth scheme class
-    static private void addBasicCredentials(HttpRequestImpl r,
+    private static void addBasicCredentials(HttpRequestImpl r,
                                             boolean proxy,
                                             PasswordAuthentication pw) {
         String hdrname = proxy ? "Proxy-Authorization" : "Authorization";
@@ -166,23 +169,34 @@ class AuthenticationFilter implements HeaderFilter {
             assert credentials == null || (ca != null && ca.value == null);
             cacheEntry = ca;
         }
+
+        AuthInfo retryWithCredentials(PasswordAuthentication pw) {
+            // If the info was already in the cache we need to create a new
+            // instance with fromCache==false so that it's put back in the
+            // cache if authentication succeeds
+            AuthInfo res = fromcache ? new AuthInfo(false, scheme, pw) : this;
+            res.credentials = Objects.requireNonNull(pw);
+            res.retries = retries;
+            return res;
+        }
+
     }
 
     @Override
-    public HttpRequestImpl response(HttpResponseImpl r) throws IOException {
-        Cache cache = getCache(r.request);
+    public HttpRequestImpl response(Response r) throws IOException {
+        Cache cache = getCache(exchange);
         int status = r.statusCode();
         HttpHeaders hdrs = r.headers();
         HttpRequestImpl req = r.request();
 
         if (status != UNAUTHORIZED && status != PROXY_UNAUTHORIZED) {
             // check if any authentication succeeded for first time
-            if (req.exchange.serverauth != null && !req.exchange.serverauth.fromcache) {
-                AuthInfo au = req.exchange.serverauth;
+            if (exchange.serverauth != null && !exchange.serverauth.fromcache) {
+                AuthInfo au = exchange.serverauth;
                 cache.store(au.scheme, req.uri(), false, au.credentials);
             }
-            if (req.exchange.proxyauth != null && !req.exchange.proxyauth.fromcache) {
-                AuthInfo au = req.exchange.proxyauth;
+            if (exchange.proxyauth != null && !exchange.proxyauth.fromcache) {
+                AuthInfo au = exchange.proxyauth;
                 cache.store(au.scheme, req.uri(), false, au.credentials);
             }
             return null;
@@ -203,7 +217,7 @@ class AuthenticationFilter implements HeaderFilter {
         }
 
         String realm = parser.findValue("realm");
-        AuthInfo au = proxy ? req.exchange.proxyauth : req.exchange.serverauth;
+        AuthInfo au = proxy ? exchange.proxyauth : exchange.serverauth;
         if (au == null) {
             PasswordAuthentication pw = getCredentials(authval, proxy, req);
             if (pw == null) {
@@ -211,31 +225,44 @@ class AuthenticationFilter implements HeaderFilter {
             }
             // No authentication in request. Get credentials from user
             au = new AuthInfo(false, "Basic", pw);
-            if (proxy)
-                req.exchange.proxyauth = au;
-            else
-                req.exchange.serverauth = au;
+            if (proxy) {
+                exchange.proxyauth = au;
+            } else {
+                exchange.serverauth = au;
+            }
             addBasicCredentials(req, proxy, pw);
             return req;
         } else if (au.retries > retry_limit) {
-            throw new IOException("too many authentication attempts");
+            throw new IOException("too many authentication attempts. Limit: " +
+                    Integer.toString(retry_limit));
         } else {
             // we sent credentials, but they were rejected
             if (au.fromcache) {
                 cache.remove(au.cacheEntry);
             }
             // try again
-            au.credentials = getCredentials(authval, proxy, req);
+            PasswordAuthentication pw = getCredentials(authval, proxy, req);
+            if (pw == null) {
+                throw new IOException("No credentials provided");
+            }
+            au = au.retryWithCredentials(pw);
+            if (proxy) {
+                exchange.proxyauth = au;
+            } else {
+                exchange.serverauth = au;
+            }
             addBasicCredentials(req, proxy, au.credentials);
             au.retries++;
             return req;
         }
     }
 
-    static final HashMap<HttpClientImpl,Cache> caches = new HashMap<>();
+    // Use a WeakHashMap to make it possible for the HttpClient to
+    // be garbaged collected when no longer referenced.
+    static final WeakHashMap<HttpClientImpl,Cache> caches = new WeakHashMap<>();
 
-    static synchronized Cache getCache(HttpRequestImpl req) {
-        HttpClientImpl client = req.client();
+    static synchronized Cache getCache(MultiExchange<?,?> exchange) {
+        HttpClientImpl client = exchange.client();
         Cache c = caches.get(client);
         if (c == null) {
             c = new Cache();
@@ -244,6 +271,9 @@ class AuthenticationFilter implements HeaderFilter {
         return c;
     }
 
+    // Note: Make sure that Cache and CacheEntry do not keep any strong
+    //       reference to the HttpClient: it would prevent the client being
+    //       GC'ed when no longer referenced.
     static class Cache {
         final LinkedList<CacheEntry> entries = new LinkedList<>();
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/BlockingPushPublisher.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/BlockingPushPublisher.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fa49fe5eb33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/BlockingPushPublisher.java
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+
+/**
+ * A Publisher which is assumed to run in its own thread.
+ *
+ * acceptData() may therefore block while waiting for subscriber demand
+ */
+class BlockingPushPublisher<T> extends AbstractPushPublisher<T> {
+    volatile Subscription subscription;
+    volatile Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber;
+    volatile SubscriptionState state;
+    long demand;
+
+    @Override
+    public void subscribe(Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber) {
+        state = SubscriptionState.OPENED;
+        subscription = new Subscription(subscriber);
+        subscriber.onSubscribe(subscription);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Entry point for supplying items to publisher. This call will block
+     * when no demand available.
+     */
+    @Override
+    public void acceptData(Optional<T> item) throws InterruptedException {
+        SubscriptionState s = this.state;
+
+        // do not use switch(this.state): this.state could be null.
+        if (s == SubscriptionState.CANCELLED) return;
+        if (s == SubscriptionState.DONE) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("subscription complete");
+        }
+
+        if (!item.isPresent()) {
+            subscriber.onComplete();
+            this.state = SubscriptionState.DONE;
+        } else {
+            obtainPermit();
+            if (this.state == SubscriptionState.CANCELLED) return;
+            subscriber.onNext(item.get());
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Terminates the publisher with given exception.
+     */
+    @Override
+    public void acceptError(Throwable t) {
+        if (this.state != SubscriptionState.OPENED) {
+            Log.logError(t);
+            return;
+        }
+        subscriber.onError(t);
+        cancel();
+    }
+
+    private synchronized void obtainPermit() throws InterruptedException {
+        while (demand == 0) {
+            wait();
+        }
+        if (this.state == SubscriptionState.DONE) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("subscription complete");
+        }
+        demand --;
+    }
+
+    synchronized void addPermits(long n) {
+        long old = demand;
+        demand += n;
+        if (old == 0) {
+            notifyAll();
+        }
+    }
+
+    synchronized void cancel() {
+        this.state = SubscriptionState.CANCELLED;
+        notifyAll();
+    }
+
+    private class Subscription implements Flow.Subscription {
+
+        Subscription(Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber) {
+            BlockingPushPublisher.this.subscriber = subscriber;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void request(long n) {
+            addPermits(n);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void cancel() {
+            BlockingPushPublisher.this.cancel();
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ConnectionPool.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ConnectionPool.java
similarity index 96%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ConnectionPool.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ConnectionPool.java
index bbc59a071ae..3d821c0063a 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ConnectionPool.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ConnectionPool.java
@@ -23,21 +23,22 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.ListIterator;
 import java.util.Objects;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
 /**
  * Http 1.1 connection pool.
  */
-class ConnectionPool {
+final class ConnectionPool {
 
     static final long KEEP_ALIVE = Utils.getIntegerNetProperty(
-            "java.net.httpclient.keepalive.timeout", 1200); // seconds
+            "jdk.httpclient.keepalive.timeout", 1200); // seconds
 
     // Pools of idle connections
 
@@ -104,11 +105,9 @@ class ConnectionPool {
         plainPool = new HashMap<>();
         sslPool = new HashMap<>();
         expiryList = new LinkedList<>();
-        cleaner = new CacheCleaner();
     }
 
     void start() {
-        cleaner.start();
     }
 
     static CacheKey cacheKey(InetSocketAddress destination,
@@ -128,8 +127,6 @@ class ConnectionPool {
 
     /**
      * Returns the connection to the pool.
-     *
-     * @param conn
      */
     synchronized void returnToPool(HttpConnection conn) {
         if (conn instanceof PlainHttpConnection) {
@@ -179,7 +176,7 @@ class ConnectionPool {
 
     // only runs while entries exist in cache
 
-    class CacheCleaner extends Thread {
+    final class CacheCleaner extends Thread {
 
         volatile boolean stopping;
 
@@ -221,6 +218,7 @@ class ConnectionPool {
         }
         if (expiryList.isEmpty()) {
             cleaner.stopCleaner();
+            cleaner = null;
         }
     }
 
@@ -254,8 +252,10 @@ class ConnectionPool {
         long now = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000;
         long then = now + KEEP_ALIVE;
 
-        if (expiryList.isEmpty())
+        if (expiryList.isEmpty()) {
             cleaner = new CacheCleaner();
+            cleaner.start();
+        }
 
         ListIterator<ExpiryEntry> li = expiryList.listIterator();
         while (li.hasNext()) {
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/CookieFilter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/CookieFilter.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..204d5d03b7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/CookieFilter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.CookieManager;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.HttpHeadersImpl;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+
+class CookieFilter implements HeaderFilter {
+
+    public CookieFilter() {
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void request(HttpRequestImpl r, MultiExchange<?,?> e) throws IOException {
+        HttpClientImpl client = e.client();
+        Optional<CookieManager> cookieManOpt = client.cookieManager();
+        if (cookieManOpt.isPresent()) {
+            CookieManager cookieMan = cookieManOpt.get();
+            Map<String,List<String>> userheaders = r.getUserHeaders().map();
+            Map<String,List<String>> cookies = cookieMan.get(r.uri(), userheaders);
+
+            // add the returned cookies
+            HttpHeadersImpl systemHeaders = r.getSystemHeaders();
+            if (cookies.isEmpty()) {
+                Log.logTrace("Request: no cookie to add for {0}",
+                             r.uri());
+            } else {
+                Log.logTrace("Request: adding cookies for {0}",
+                             r.uri());
+            }
+            for (String hdrname : cookies.keySet()) {
+                List<String> vals = cookies.get(hdrname);
+                for (String val : vals) {
+                    systemHeaders.addHeader(hdrname, val);
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            Log.logTrace("Request: No cookie manager found for {0}",
+                         r.uri());
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public HttpRequestImpl response(Response r) throws IOException {
+        HttpHeaders hdrs = r.headers();
+        HttpRequestImpl request = r.request();
+        Exchange<?> e = r.exchange;
+        Log.logTrace("Response: processing cookies for {0}", request.uri());
+        Optional<CookieManager> cookieManOpt = e.client().cookieManager();
+        if (cookieManOpt.isPresent()) {
+            CookieManager cookieMan = cookieManOpt.get();
+            Log.logTrace("Response: parsing cookies from {0}", hdrs.map());
+            cookieMan.put(request.uri(), hdrs.map());
+        } else {
+            Log.logTrace("Response: No cookie manager found for {0}",
+                         request.uri());
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/DefaultPublisher.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/DefaultPublisher.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7d8d8967924
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/DefaultPublisher.java
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
+import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
+import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+class DefaultPublisher<T> implements Flow.Publisher<T> {
+
+    private final Supplier<Optional<T>> supplier;
+    // this executor will be wrapped in another executor
+    // which may override it and just run in the calling thread
+    // if it knows the user call is blocking
+    private final Executor executor;
+
+    /**
+     * Supplier returns non empty Optionals until final
+     */
+    DefaultPublisher(Supplier<Optional<T>> supplier, Executor executor) {
+        this.supplier = supplier;
+        this.executor = executor;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void subscribe(Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber) {
+        try {
+            subscriber.onSubscribe(new Subscription(subscriber));
+        } catch (RejectedExecutionException e) {
+            subscriber.onError(new IllegalStateException(e));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private class Subscription implements Flow.Subscription {
+
+        private final Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber;
+        private final AtomicBoolean done = new AtomicBoolean();
+
+        private final AtomicLong demand = new AtomicLong();
+
+        private final Lock consumerLock = new ReentrantLock();
+        private final Condition consumerAlarm = consumerLock.newCondition();
+
+        Subscription(Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber) {
+            this.subscriber = subscriber;
+
+            executor.execute(() -> {
+                try {
+                    while (!done.get()) {
+                        consumerLock.lock();
+                        try {
+                            while (!done.get() && demand.get() == 0) {
+                                consumerAlarm.await();
+                            }
+                        } finally {
+                            consumerLock.unlock();
+                        }
+
+                        long nbItemsDemanded = demand.getAndSet(0);
+                        for (long i = 0; i < nbItemsDemanded && !done.get(); i++) {
+                            try {
+                                Optional<T> item = Objects.requireNonNull(supplier.get());
+                                item.ifPresentOrElse(subscriber::onNext, () -> {
+                                    if (done.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+                                        subscriber.onComplete();
+                                    }
+                                });
+                            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+                                if (done.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+                                    subscriber.onError(e);
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                    Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+                    if (done.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+                        subscriber.onError(e);
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void request(long n) {
+            if (!done.get() && n > 0) {
+                demand.updateAndGet(d -> (d + n > 0) ? d + n : Long.MAX_VALUE);
+                wakeConsumer();
+            } else if (done.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+                subscriber.onError(new IllegalArgumentException("request(" + n + ")"));
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void cancel() {
+            done.set(true);
+            wakeConsumer();
+        }
+
+        private void wakeConsumer() {
+            consumerLock.lock();
+            try {
+                consumerAlarm.signal();
+            } finally {
+                consumerLock.unlock();
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Exchange.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Exchange.java
similarity index 55%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Exchange.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Exchange.java
index 356edc412a8..8dbeed6ec47 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Exchange.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Exchange.java
@@ -23,15 +23,17 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.net.Proxy;
+import java.net.ProxySelector;
 import java.net.SocketPermission;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.net.URISyntaxException;
 import java.net.URLPermission;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.security.AccessControlContext;
 import java.security.AccessController;
 import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
@@ -40,6 +42,10 @@ import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
 import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.MinimalFuture;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
 
 /**
  * One request/response exchange (handles 100/101 intermediate response also).
@@ -54,65 +60,119 @@ import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
  *    (CONNECT proxying uses its own Exchange, so check done there)
  *
  */
-class Exchange {
+final class Exchange<T> {
 
     final HttpRequestImpl request;
     final HttpClientImpl client;
-    ExchangeImpl exchImpl;
-    HttpResponseImpl response;
+    volatile ExchangeImpl<T> exchImpl;
     final List<SocketPermission> permissions = new LinkedList<>();
-    AccessControlContext acc;
+    final AccessControlContext acc;
+    final MultiExchange<?,T> multi;
+    final Executor parentExecutor;
+    final HttpRequest.BodyProcessor requestProcessor;
     boolean upgrading; // to HTTP/2
+    volatile Executor responseExecutor;
+    final PushGroup<?,T> pushGroup;
 
-    Exchange(HttpRequestImpl request) {
+    // buffer for receiving response headers
+    private volatile ByteBuffer rxBuffer;
+
+    Exchange(HttpRequestImpl request, MultiExchange<?,T> multi) {
         this.request = request;
         this.upgrading = false;
-        this.client = request.client();
+        this.client = multi.client();
+        this.multi = multi;
+        this.acc = multi.acc;
+        this.parentExecutor = multi.executor;
+        this.requestProcessor = request.requestProcessor;
+        this.pushGroup = multi.pushGroup;
     }
 
     /* If different AccessControlContext to be used  */
-    Exchange(HttpRequestImpl request, AccessControlContext acc) {
+    Exchange(HttpRequestImpl request,
+             MultiExchange<?,T> multi,
+             AccessControlContext acc)
+    {
         this.request = request;
         this.acc = acc;
         this.upgrading = false;
-        this.client = request.client();
+        this.client = multi.client();
+        this.multi = multi;
+        this.parentExecutor = multi.executor;
+        this.requestProcessor = request.requestProcessor;
+        this.pushGroup = multi.pushGroup;
+    }
+
+    PushGroup<?,T> getPushGroup() {
+        return pushGroup;
+    }
+
+    Executor executor() {
+        return parentExecutor;
     }
 
     public HttpRequestImpl request() {
         return request;
     }
 
-    public HttpResponseImpl response() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        response = responseImpl(null);
-        return response;
+    HttpClientImpl client() {
+        return client;
+    }
+
+    ByteBuffer getBuffer() {
+        if(rxBuffer == null) {
+            synchronized (this) {
+                if(rxBuffer == null) {
+                    rxBuffer = Utils.getExchangeBuffer();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return rxBuffer;
+    }
+
+    public Response response() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+        return responseImpl(null);
+    }
+
+    public T readBody(HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> responseHandler) throws IOException {
+        return exchImpl.readBody(responseHandler, true);
+    }
+
+    public CompletableFuture<T> readBodyAsync(HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> handler) {
+        return exchImpl.readBodyAsync(handler, true, responseExecutor);
     }
 
     public void cancel() {
-        if (exchImpl != null)
+        if (exchImpl != null) {
             exchImpl.cancel();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void cancel(IOException cause) {
+        if (exchImpl != null) {
+            exchImpl.cancel(cause);
+        }
     }
 
     public void h2Upgrade() {
         upgrading = true;
-        request.setH2Upgrade();
+        request.setH2Upgrade(client.client2());
     }
 
     static final SocketPermission[] SOCKET_ARRAY = new SocketPermission[0];
 
-    HttpResponseImpl responseImpl(HttpConnection connection)
+    Response responseImpl(HttpConnection connection)
         throws IOException, InterruptedException
     {
-        if (acc == null) {
-            acc = request.getAccessControlContext();
-        }
         SecurityException e = securityCheck(acc);
-        if (e != null)
+        if (e != null) {
             throw e;
+        }
 
         if (permissions.size() > 0) {
             try {
                 return AccessController.doPrivileged(
-                        (PrivilegedExceptionAction<HttpResponseImpl>)() ->
+                        (PrivilegedExceptionAction<Response>)() ->
                              responseImpl0(connection),
                         null,
                         permissions.toArray(SOCKET_ARRAY));
@@ -120,34 +180,53 @@ class Exchange {
                 if (ee instanceof PrivilegedActionException) {
                     ee = ee.getCause();
                 }
-                if (ee instanceof IOException)
-                    throw (IOException)ee;
-                else
+                if (ee instanceof IOException) {
+                    throw (IOException) ee;
+                } else {
                     throw new RuntimeException(ee); // TODO: fix
+                }
             }
         } else {
             return responseImpl0(connection);
         }
     }
 
-    private HttpResponseImpl responseImpl0(HttpConnection connection)
+    private Response responseImpl0(HttpConnection connection)
         throws IOException, InterruptedException
     {
         exchImpl = ExchangeImpl.get(this, connection);
+        exchImpl.setClientForRequest(requestProcessor);
         if (request.expectContinue()) {
+            Log.logTrace("Sending Expect: 100-Continue");
             request.addSystemHeader("Expect", "100-Continue");
             exchImpl.sendHeadersOnly();
-            HttpResponseImpl resp = exchImpl.getResponse();
-            Utils.logResponse(resp);
-            if (resp.statusCode() != 100) {
+
+            Log.logTrace("Waiting for 407-Expectation-Failed or 100-Continue");
+            Response resp = exchImpl.getResponse();
+            HttpResponseImpl.logResponse(resp);
+            int rcode = resp.statusCode();
+            if (rcode != 100) {
+                Log.logTrace("Expectation failed: Received {0}",
+                             rcode);
+                if (upgrading && rcode == 101) {
+                    throw new IOException(
+                        "Unable to handle 101 while waiting for 100-Continue");
+                }
                 return resp;
             }
+
+            Log.logTrace("Received 100-Continue: sending body");
             exchImpl.sendBody();
-            return exchImpl.getResponse();
+
+            Log.logTrace("Body sent: waiting for response");
+            resp = exchImpl.getResponse();
+            HttpResponseImpl.logResponse(resp);
+
+            return checkForUpgrade(resp, exchImpl);
         } else {
             exchImpl.sendRequest();
-            HttpResponseImpl resp = exchImpl.getResponse();
-            Utils.logResponse(resp);
+            Response resp = exchImpl.getResponse();
+            HttpResponseImpl.logResponse(resp);
             return checkForUpgrade(resp, exchImpl);
         }
     }
@@ -155,21 +234,20 @@ class Exchange {
     // Completed HttpResponse will be null if response succeeded
     // will be a non null responseAsync if expect continue returns an error
 
-    public CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> responseAsync(Void v) {
+    public CompletableFuture<Response> responseAsync() {
+        // take one thread from supplied executor to handle response headers and body
+        responseExecutor = Utils.singleThreadExecutor(parentExecutor);
         return responseAsyncImpl(null);
     }
 
-    CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> responseAsyncImpl(HttpConnection connection) {
-        if (acc == null) {
-            acc = request.getAccessControlContext();
-        }
+    CompletableFuture<Response> responseAsyncImpl(HttpConnection connection) {
         SecurityException e = securityCheck(acc);
         if (e != null) {
-            return CompletableFuture.failedFuture(e);
+            return MinimalFuture.failedFuture(e);
         }
         if (permissions.size() > 0) {
             return AccessController.doPrivileged(
-                    (PrivilegedAction<CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl>>)() ->
+                    (PrivilegedAction<CompletableFuture<Response>>)() ->
                         responseAsyncImpl0(connection),
                     null,
                     permissions.toArray(SOCKET_ARRAY));
@@ -178,121 +256,121 @@ class Exchange {
         }
     }
 
-    CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> responseAsyncImpl0(HttpConnection connection) {
+    CompletableFuture<Response> responseAsyncImpl0(HttpConnection connection) {
         try {
             exchImpl = ExchangeImpl.get(this, connection);
         } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
-            return CompletableFuture.failedFuture(e);
+            return MinimalFuture.failedFuture(e);
         }
         if (request.expectContinue()) {
             request.addSystemHeader("Expect", "100-Continue");
-            return exchImpl.sendHeadersAsync()
-                    .thenCompose(exchImpl::getResponseAsync)
-                    .thenCompose((HttpResponseImpl r1) -> {
+            Log.logTrace("Sending Expect: 100-Continue");
+            return exchImpl
+                    .sendHeadersAsync()
+                    .thenCompose((v) -> exchImpl.getResponseAsync(responseExecutor))
+                    .thenCompose((Response r1) -> {
+                        HttpResponseImpl.logResponse(r1);
                         int rcode = r1.statusCode();
-                        CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> cf =
-                                checkForUpgradeAsync(r1, exchImpl);
-                        if (cf != null)
-                            return cf;
                         if (rcode == 100) {
-                            return exchImpl.sendBodyAsync()
-                                .thenCompose(exchImpl::getResponseAsync)
-                                .thenApply((r) -> {
-                                    Utils.logResponse(r);
+                            Log.logTrace("Received 100-Continue: sending body");
+                            return exchImpl.sendBodyAsync(parentExecutor)
+                                .thenCompose((v) -> exchImpl.getResponseAsync(responseExecutor))
+                                .thenCompose((Response r2) -> {
+                                    return checkForUpgradeAsync(r2, exchImpl);
+                                }).thenApply((Response r) -> {
+                                    HttpResponseImpl.logResponse(r);
                                     return r;
                                 });
                         } else {
-                            Exchange.this.response = r1;
-                            Utils.logResponse(r1);
-                            return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(r1);
+                            Log.logTrace("Expectation failed: Received {0}",
+                                         rcode);
+                            if (upgrading && rcode == 101) {
+                                IOException failed = new IOException(
+                                        "Unable to handle 101 while waiting for 100");
+                                return MinimalFuture.failedFuture(failed);
+                            }
+                            return exchImpl.readBodyAsync(this::ignoreBody, false, responseExecutor)
+                                  .thenApply((v) -> {
+                                      return r1;
+                                  });
                         }
                     });
         } else {
             return exchImpl
-                .sendRequestAsync()
-                .thenCompose(exchImpl::getResponseAsync)
-                .thenCompose((HttpResponseImpl r1) -> {
-                    int rcode = r1.statusCode();
-                    CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl> cf =
-                            checkForUpgradeAsync(r1, exchImpl);
-                    if (cf != null) {
-                        return cf;
-                    } else {
-                        Exchange.this.response = r1;
-                        Utils.logResponse(r1);
-                        return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(r1);
-                    }
+                .sendRequestAsync(parentExecutor)
+                .thenCompose((v) -> exchImpl.getResponseAsync(responseExecutor))
+                .thenCompose((Response r1) -> {
+                    return checkForUpgradeAsync(r1, exchImpl);
                 })
-                .thenApply((HttpResponseImpl response) -> {
-                    this.response = response;
-                    Utils.logResponse(response);
+                .thenApply((Response response) -> {
+                    HttpResponseImpl.logResponse(response);
                     return response;
                 });
         }
     }
 
+    HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> ignoreBody(int status, HttpHeaders hdrs) {
+        return HttpResponse.BodyProcessor.discard((T)null);
+    }
+
     // if this response was received in reply to an upgrade
     // then create the Http2Connection from the HttpConnection
     // initialize it and wait for the real response on a newly created Stream
 
-    private CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl>
-    checkForUpgradeAsync(HttpResponseImpl resp,
-                         ExchangeImpl ex) {
+    private CompletableFuture<Response>
+    checkForUpgradeAsync(Response resp,
+                         ExchangeImpl<T> ex) {
+
         int rcode = resp.statusCode();
         if (upgrading && (rcode == 101)) {
-            Http1Exchange e = (Http1Exchange)ex;
+            Http1Exchange<T> e = (Http1Exchange<T>)ex;
             // check for 101 switching protocols
-            return e.responseBodyAsync(HttpResponse.ignoreBody())
-                .thenCompose((Void v) ->
+            // 101 responses are not supposed to contain a body.
+            //    => should we fail if there is one?
+            return e.readBodyAsync(this::ignoreBody, false, parentExecutor)
+                .thenCompose((T v) -> // v is null
                      Http2Connection.createAsync(e.connection(),
                                                  client.client2(),
-                                                 this)
+                                                 this, e.getBuffer())
                         .thenCompose((Http2Connection c) -> {
                             c.putConnection();
-                            Stream s = c.getStream(1);
+                            Stream<T> s = c.getStream(1);
                             exchImpl = s;
                             return s.getResponseAsync(null);
                         })
                 );
         }
-        return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(resp);
+        return MinimalFuture.completedFuture(resp);
     }
 
-    private HttpResponseImpl checkForUpgrade(HttpResponseImpl resp,
-                                             ExchangeImpl ex)
+    private Response checkForUpgrade(Response resp,
+                                             ExchangeImpl<T> ex)
         throws IOException, InterruptedException
     {
         int rcode = resp.statusCode();
         if (upgrading && (rcode == 101)) {
-            Http1Exchange e = (Http1Exchange) ex;
+            Http1Exchange<T> e = (Http1Exchange<T>) ex;
+
+            // 101 responses are not supposed to contain a body.
+            //    => should we fail if there is one?
+            //    => readBody called here by analogy with
+            //       checkForUpgradeAsync above
+            e.readBody(this::ignoreBody, false);
+
             // must get connection from Http1Exchange
-            e.responseBody(HttpResponse.ignoreBody(), false);
             Http2Connection h2con = new Http2Connection(e.connection(),
                                                         client.client2(),
-                                                        this);
+                                                        this, e.getBuffer());
             h2con.putConnection();
-            Stream s = h2con.getStream(1);
+            Stream<T> s = h2con.getStream(1);
             exchImpl = s;
-            return s.getResponse();
+            Response xx = s.getResponse();
+            HttpResponseImpl.logResponse(xx);
+            return xx;
         }
         return resp;
     }
 
-
-    <T> T responseBody(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor) {
-        try {
-            return exchImpl.responseBody(processor);
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-
-
-    <T> CompletableFuture<T> responseBodyAsync(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> processor) {
-        return exchImpl.responseBodyAsync(processor);
-    }
-
     private URI getURIForSecurityCheck() {
         URI u;
         String method = request.method();
@@ -342,8 +420,10 @@ class Exchange {
         } catch (SecurityException e) {
             return e;
         }
-        InetSocketAddress proxy = request.proxy();
-        if (proxy != null) {
+        ProxySelector ps = client.proxy().orElse(null);
+        if (ps != null) {
+            InetSocketAddress proxy = (InetSocketAddress)
+                    ps.select(u).get(0).address(); // TODO: check this
             // may need additional check
             if (!method.equals("CONNECT")) {
                 // a direct http proxy. Need to check access to proxy
@@ -369,9 +449,18 @@ class Exchange {
         return null;
     }
 
+    HttpClient.Redirect followRedirects() {
+        return client.followRedirects();
+    }
+
+    HttpClient.Version version() {
+        return client.version();
+    }
+
     private static SocketPermission getSocketPermissionFor(URI url) {
-        if (System.getSecurityManager() == null)
+        if (System.getSecurityManager() == null) {
             return null;
+        }
 
         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
         String host = url.getHost();
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ExchangeImpl.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ExchangeImpl.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0ddcf081acd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ExchangeImpl.java
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import jdk.incubator.http.RequestProcessors.ProcessorBase;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.MinimalFuture;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1;
+
+/**
+ * Splits request so that headers and body can be sent separately with optional
+ * (multiple) responses in between (e.g. 100 Continue). Also request and
+ * response always sent/received in different calls.
+ *
+ * Synchronous and asynchronous versions of each method are provided.
+ *
+ * Separate implementations of this class exist for HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/2
+ *      Http1Exchange   (HTTP/1.1)
+ *      Stream          (HTTP/2)
+ *
+ * These implementation classes are where work is allocated to threads.
+ */
+abstract class ExchangeImpl<T> {
+
+    final Exchange<T> exchange;
+
+    ExchangeImpl(Exchange<T> e) {
+        this.exchange = e;
+        if (e != null) {
+            // e == null means a http/2 pushed stream, therefore no request
+            setClientForRequest(e.requestProcessor);
+        }
+    }
+
+    final Exchange<T> getExchange() {
+        return exchange;
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the {@link HttpConnection} instance to which this exchange is
+     * assigned.
+     */
+    abstract HttpConnection connection();
+
+    /**
+     * Initiates a new exchange and assigns it to a connection if one exists
+     * already. connection usually null.
+     */
+    static <U> ExchangeImpl<U> get(Exchange<U> exchange, HttpConnection connection)
+        throws IOException, InterruptedException
+    {
+        HttpRequestImpl req = exchange.request();
+        if (exchange.version() == HTTP_1_1) {
+            return new Http1Exchange<>(exchange, connection);
+        } else {
+            Http2ClientImpl c2 = exchange.client().client2(); // TODO: improve
+            HttpRequestImpl request = exchange.request();
+            Http2Connection c = c2.getConnectionFor(request);
+            if (c == null) {
+                // no existing connection. Send request with HTTP 1 and then
+                // upgrade if successful
+                ExchangeImpl<U> ex = new Http1Exchange<>(exchange, connection);
+                exchange.h2Upgrade();
+                return ex;
+            }
+            return c.createStream(exchange);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* The following methods have separate HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/2 implementations */
+
+    /**
+     * Sends the request headers only. May block until all sent.
+     */
+    abstract void sendHeadersOnly() throws IOException, InterruptedException;
+
+    // Blocking impl but in async style
+
+    CompletableFuture<Void> sendHeadersAsync() {
+        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        try {
+            sendHeadersOnly();
+            cf.complete(null);
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+            cf.completeExceptionally(t);
+        }
+        // this is blocking. cf will already be completed.
+        return cf;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Gets response by blocking if necessary. This may be an
+     * intermediate response (like 101) or a final response 200 etc. Returns
+     * before body is read.
+     */
+    abstract Response getResponse() throws IOException;
+
+    abstract T readBody(HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> handler, boolean returnToCache)
+            throws IOException;
+
+    abstract CompletableFuture<T> readBodyAsync(HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> handler,
+                                                boolean returnToCache,
+                                                Executor executor);
+
+    // Builtin processors need access to HttpClientImpl
+    final void setClientForResponse(HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> proc) {
+        if (proc instanceof ResponseProcessors.AbstractProcessor) {
+            ResponseProcessors.AbstractProcessor<T> abProc =
+                    (ResponseProcessors.AbstractProcessor<T>)proc;
+            abProc.setClient(exchange.client());
+        }
+    }
+
+    final void setClientForRequest(HttpRequest.BodyProcessor proc) {
+        if (proc instanceof ProcessorBase) {
+            ProcessorBase abProc = (ProcessorBase)proc;
+            abProc.setClient(exchange.client());
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Async version of getResponse. Completes before body is read.
+     */
+    abstract CompletableFuture<Response> getResponseAsync(Executor executor);
+
+    /**
+     * Sends a request body after request headers.
+     */
+    abstract void sendBody() throws IOException, InterruptedException;
+
+    // Async version of sendBody(). This only used when body sent separately
+    // to headers (100 continue)
+    CompletableFuture<Void> sendBodyAsync(Executor executor) {
+        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        executor.execute(() -> {
+            try {
+                sendBody();
+                cf.complete(null);
+            } catch (Throwable t) {
+                cf.completeExceptionally(t);
+            }
+        });
+        return cf;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sends the entire request (headers and body) blocking.
+     */
+    void sendRequest() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+        sendHeadersOnly();
+        sendBody();
+    }
+
+    CompletableFuture<Void> sendRequestAsync(Executor executor) {
+        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        executor.execute(() -> {
+            try {
+                sendRequest();
+                cf.complete(null);
+            } catch (Throwable t) {
+                cf.completeExceptionally(t);
+            }
+        });
+        return cf;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Cancels a request.  Not currently exposed through API.
+     */
+    abstract void cancel();
+
+    /**
+     * Cancels a request with a cause.  Not currently exposed through API.
+     */
+    abstract void cancel(IOException cause);
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ExecutorWrapper.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ExecutorWrapper.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..54b8cd242ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ExecutorWrapper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.net.SocketPermission;
+import java.security.AccessControlContext;
+import java.security.AccessController;
+import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import jdk.internal.misc.InnocuousThread;
+
+/**
+ * Wraps the supplied user Executor
+ *
+ * when a Security manager set, the correct access control context is used to execute task
+ *
+ * The access control context is captured at creation time of this object
+ */
+class ExecutorWrapper {
+
+    final Executor userExecutor; // the undeerlying executor provided by user
+    final Executor executor; // the executur which wraps the user's one
+    final AccessControlContext acc;
+    final ClassLoader ccl;
+
+    public ExecutorWrapper(Executor userExecutor, AccessControlContext acc) {
+        this.userExecutor = userExecutor;
+        this.acc = acc;
+        this.ccl = getCCL();
+        if (System.getSecurityManager() == null) {
+            this.executor = userExecutor;
+        } else {
+            this.executor = this::run;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private ClassLoader getCCL() {
+        return AccessController.doPrivileged(
+            (PrivilegedAction<ClassLoader>) () -> {
+                return Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
+            }
+        );
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This is only used for the default HttpClient to deal with
+     * different application contexts that might be using it.
+     * The default client uses InnocuousThreads in its Executor.
+     */
+    private void prepareThread() {
+        final Thread me = Thread.currentThread();
+        if (!(me instanceof InnocuousThread))
+            return;
+        InnocuousThread innocuousMe = (InnocuousThread)me;
+
+        AccessController.doPrivileged(
+            (PrivilegedAction<Void>) () -> {
+                innocuousMe.setContextClassLoader(ccl);
+                innocuousMe.eraseThreadLocals();
+                return null;
+            }
+        );
+    }
+
+
+    void run(Runnable r) {
+        prepareThread();
+        try {
+            userExecutor.execute(r); // all throwables must be caught
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+            t.printStackTrace();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public Executor userExecutor() {
+        return userExecutor;
+    }
+
+    public Executor executor() {
+        return executor;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/FilterFactory.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/FilterFactory.java
similarity index 98%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/FilterFactory.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/FilterFactory.java
index c2599423117..9d0f0a447e2 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/FilterFactory.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/FilterFactory.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.List;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HeaderFilter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HeaderFilter.java
similarity index 91%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HeaderFilter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HeaderFilter.java
index 9387838ae5a..06f3843a056 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HeaderFilter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HeaderFilter.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 
@@ -31,16 +31,15 @@ import java.io.IOException;
  * A header filter that can examine or modify, typically system headers for
  * requests before they are sent, and responses before they are returned to the
  * user. Some ability to resend requests is provided.
- *
  */
 interface HeaderFilter {
 
-    void request(HttpRequestImpl r) throws IOException;
+    void request(HttpRequestImpl r, MultiExchange<?,?> e) throws IOException;
 
     /**
      * Returns null if response ok to be given to user.  Non null is a request
      * that must be resent and its response given to user. If impl throws an
      * exception that is returned to user instead.
      */
-    HttpRequestImpl response(HttpResponseImpl r) throws IOException;
+    HttpRequestImpl response(Response r) throws IOException;
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HeaderParser.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HeaderParser.java
similarity index 96%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HeaderParser.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HeaderParser.java
index 60321e7365d..ec1ac485ed2 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HeaderParser.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HeaderParser.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.Locale;
@@ -68,8 +68,9 @@ class HeaderParser {
         if (start == 0 && end == nkeys) {
             return this;
         }
-        if (start < 0 || start >= end || end > nkeys)
+        if (start < 0 || start >= end || end > nkeys) {
             throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid start or end");
+        }
         HeaderParser n = new HeaderParser();
         n.tab = new String [asize][2];
         n.asize = asize;
@@ -159,14 +160,16 @@ class HeaderParser {
     }
 
     public String findKey(int i) {
-        if (i < 0 || i > asize)
+        if (i < 0 || i > asize) {
             return null;
+        }
         return tab[i][0];
     }
 
     public String findValue(int i) {
-        if (i < 0 || i > asize)
+        if (i < 0 || i > asize) {
             return null;
+        }
         return tab[i][1];
     }
 
@@ -175,8 +178,9 @@ class HeaderParser {
     }
 
     public String findValue(String k, String Default) {
-        if (k == null)
+        if (k == null) {
             return Default;
+        }
         k = k.toLowerCase(Locale.US);
         for (int i = 0; i < asize; ++i) {
             if (tab[i][0] == null) {
@@ -201,8 +205,9 @@ class HeaderParser {
         }
         @Override
         public String next () {
-            if (index >= nkeys)
+            if (index >= nkeys) {
                 throw new NoSuchElementException();
+            }
             return tab[index++][returnsValue?1:0];
         }
     }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http1Exchange.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http1Exchange.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4e489895ea5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http1Exchange.java
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyProcessor;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.MinimalFuture;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+
+/**
+ * Encapsulates one HTTP/1.1 request/responseAsync exchange.
+ */
+class Http1Exchange<T> extends ExchangeImpl<T> {
+
+    final HttpRequestImpl request;        // main request
+    final List<CompletableFuture<?>> operations; // used for cancel
+    final Http1Request requestAction;
+    volatile Http1Response<T> response;
+    final HttpConnection connection;
+    final HttpClientImpl client;
+    final Executor executor;
+    final ByteBuffer buffer; // used for receiving
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return request.toString();
+    }
+
+    HttpRequestImpl request() {
+        return request;
+    }
+
+    Http1Exchange(Exchange<T> exchange, HttpConnection connection)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        super(exchange);
+        this.request = exchange.request();
+        this.client = exchange.client();
+        this.executor = exchange.executor();
+        this.operations = Collections.synchronizedList(new LinkedList<>());
+        this.buffer = exchange.getBuffer();
+        if (connection != null) {
+            this.connection = connection;
+        } else {
+            InetSocketAddress addr = request.getAddress(client);
+            this.connection = HttpConnection.getConnection(addr, client, request);
+        }
+        this.requestAction = new Http1Request(request, client, this.connection);
+    }
+
+
+    HttpConnection connection() {
+        return connection;
+    }
+
+
+    @Override
+    T readBody(BodyHandler<T> handler, boolean returnToCache)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        BodyProcessor<T> processor = handler.apply(response.responseCode(),
+                                                   response.responseHeaders());
+        setClientForResponse(processor);
+        CompletableFuture<T> bodyCF = response.readBody(processor,
+                                                        returnToCache,
+                                                        this::executeInline);
+        try {
+            return bodyCF.join();
+        } catch (CompletionException e) {
+            throw Utils.getIOException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void executeInline(Runnable r) {
+        r.run();
+    }
+
+    synchronized ByteBuffer getBuffer() {
+        return buffer;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    CompletableFuture<T> readBodyAsync(BodyHandler<T> handler,
+                                       boolean returnToCache,
+                                       Executor executor)
+    {
+        BodyProcessor<T> processor = handler.apply(response.responseCode(),
+                                                   response.responseHeaders());
+        setClientForResponse(processor);
+        CompletableFuture<T> bodyCF = response.readBody(processor,
+                                                        returnToCache,
+                                                        executor);
+        return bodyCF;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void sendHeadersOnly() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+        try {
+            if (!connection.connected()) {
+                connection.connect();
+            }
+            requestAction.sendHeadersOnly();
+        } catch (Throwable e) {
+            connection.close();
+            throw e;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void sendBody() throws IOException {
+        try {
+            requestAction.continueRequest();
+        } catch (Throwable e) {
+            connection.close();
+            throw e;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    Response getResponse() throws IOException {
+        try {
+            response = new Http1Response<>(connection, this);
+            response.readHeaders();
+            return response.response();
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+            connection.close();
+            throw t;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void closeConnection() {
+        connection.close();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Cancel checks to see if request and responseAsync finished already.
+     * If not it closes the connection and completes all pending operations
+     */
+    @Override
+    void cancel() {
+        cancel(new IOException("Request cancelled"));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Cancel checks to see if request and responseAsync finished already.
+     * If not it closes the connection and completes all pending operations
+     */
+    @Override
+    synchronized void cancel(IOException cause) {
+        if (requestAction != null && requestAction.finished()
+                && response != null && response.finished()) {
+            return;
+        }
+        connection.close();
+        int count = 0;
+        for (CompletableFuture<?> cf : operations) {
+            cf.completeExceptionally(cause);
+            count++;
+        }
+        Log.logError("Http1Exchange.cancel: count=" + count);
+    }
+
+    CompletableFuture<Response> getResponseAsyncImpl(Executor executor) {
+        CompletableFuture<Response> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        executor.execute(() -> {
+            try {
+                response = new Http1Response<>(connection, Http1Exchange.this);
+                response.readHeaders();
+                cf.complete(response.response());
+            } catch (Throwable e) {
+                cf.completeExceptionally(e);
+            }
+        });
+        return cf;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    CompletableFuture<Response> getResponseAsync(Executor executor) {
+        CompletableFuture<Response> cf =
+            connection.whenReceivingResponse()
+                      .thenCompose((v) -> getResponseAsyncImpl(executor));
+
+        operations.add(cf);
+        return cf;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http1Request.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http1Request.java
similarity index 60%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http1Request.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http1Request.java
index 7141acc29c7..d61640e6473 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http1Request.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http1Request.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.URI;
@@ -32,10 +32,18 @@ import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
-import java.net.http.HttpConnection.Mode;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpConnection.Mode;
+import jdk.incubator.http.RequestProcessors.ProcessorBase;
 import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
-import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
 import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.HttpHeadersImpl;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.MinimalFuture;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
 /**
  *  A HTTP/1.1 request.
@@ -44,7 +52,7 @@ import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
  * operation.
  */
 class Http1Request {
-
+    final HttpClientImpl client;
     final HttpRequestImpl request;
     final HttpConnection chan;
     // Multiple buffers are used to hold different parts of request
@@ -53,27 +61,28 @@ class Http1Request {
     final HttpRequest.BodyProcessor requestProc;
     final HttpHeaders userHeaders;
     final HttpHeadersImpl systemHeaders;
-    final LongConsumer flowController;
     boolean streaming;
     long contentLength;
+    final CompletableFuture<Void> cf;
 
-    Http1Request(HttpRequestImpl request, HttpConnection connection)
+    Http1Request(HttpRequestImpl request, HttpClientImpl client, HttpConnection connection)
         throws IOException
     {
+        this.client = client;
         this.request = request;
         this.chan = connection;
         buffers = new ByteBuffer[5]; // TODO: check
-        this.requestProc = request.requestProcessor();
+        this.requestProc = request.requestProcessor;
         this.userHeaders = request.getUserHeaders();
         this.systemHeaders = request.getSystemHeaders();
-        this.flowController = this::dummy;
+        this.cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
     }
 
     private void logHeaders() throws IOException {
         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(256);
-        sb.append("REQUEST HEADERS:\r\n");
-        collectHeaders1(sb, request, systemHeaders);
-        collectHeaders1(sb, request, userHeaders);
+        sb.append("REQUEST HEADERS:\n");
+        Log.dumpHeaders(sb, "    ", systemHeaders);
+        Log.dumpHeaders(sb, "    ", userHeaders);
         Log.logHeaders(sb.toString());
     }
 
@@ -139,24 +148,26 @@ class Http1Request {
         String host = uri.getHost();
 
         boolean defaultPort;
-        if (port == -1)
+        if (port == -1) {
             defaultPort = true;
-        else if (request.secure())
+        } else if (request.secure()) {
             defaultPort = port == 443;
-        else
+        } else {
             defaultPort = port == 80;
+        }
 
-        if (defaultPort)
+        if (defaultPort) {
             return host;
-        else
+        } else {
             return host + ":" + Integer.toString(port);
+        }
     }
 
     private String requestURI() {
         URI uri = request.uri();
         String method = request.method();
 
-        if ((request.proxy() == null && !method.equals("CONNECT"))
+        if ((request.proxy(client) == null && !method.equals("CONNECT"))
                 || request.isWebSocket()) {
             return getPathAndQuery(uri);
         }
@@ -221,7 +232,7 @@ class Http1Request {
             // this is not a user request. No content
             contentLength = 0;
         } else {
-            contentLength = requestProc.onRequestStart(request, flowController);
+            contentLength = requestProc.contentLength();
         }
 
         if (contentLength == 0) {
@@ -233,7 +244,7 @@ class Http1Request {
                                     Integer.toString((int) contentLength));
             streaming = false;
             collectHeaders0();
-            buffers[2] = chan.getBuffer();
+            buffers[2] = getBuffer();
         } else {
             /* Chunked:
              *
@@ -244,10 +255,14 @@ class Http1Request {
             streaming = true;
             systemHeaders.setHeader("Transfer-encoding", "chunked");
             collectHeaders0();
-            buffers[3] = chan.getBuffer();
+            buffers[3] = getBuffer();
         }
     }
 
+    private ByteBuffer getBuffer() {
+        return ByteBuffer.allocate(Utils.BUFSIZE);
+    }
+
     // The following two methods used by Http1Exchange to handle expect continue
 
     void continueRequest() throws IOException {
@@ -259,14 +274,33 @@ class Http1Request {
         setFinished();
     }
 
-    /* Entire request is sent, or just body only  */
-    private void writeStreamedContent(boolean includeHeaders)
-        throws IOException
+    class StreamSubscriber extends ProcessorBase
+        implements Flow.Subscriber<ByteBuffer>
     {
-        if (requestProc instanceof HttpRequest.BodyProcessor) {
-            HttpRequest.BodyProcessor pullproc = requestProc;
+        volatile Flow.Subscription subscription;
+        volatile boolean includeHeaders;
+
+        StreamSubscriber(boolean includeHeaders) {
+            this.includeHeaders = includeHeaders;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onSubscribe(Flow.Subscription subscription) {
+            if (this.subscription != null) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("already subscribed");
+            }
+            this.subscription = subscription;
+            subscription.request(1);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onNext(ByteBuffer item) {
             int startbuf, nbufs;
 
+            if (cf.isDone()) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("subscription already completed");
+            }
+
             if (includeHeaders) {
                 startbuf = 0;
                 nbufs = 5;
@@ -274,87 +308,152 @@ class Http1Request {
                 startbuf = 2;
                 nbufs = 3;
             }
+            int chunklen = item.remaining();
+            buffers[3] = item;
+            buffers[2] = getHeader(chunklen);
+            buffers[4] = CRLF_BUFFER();
             try {
-                // TODO: currently each write goes out as one chunk
-                // TODO: should be collecting data and buffer it.
-
-                buffers[3].clear();
-                boolean done = pullproc.onRequestBodyChunk(buffers[3]);
-                int chunklen = buffers[3].position();
-                buffers[2] = getHeader(chunklen);
-                buffers[3].flip();
-                buffers[4] = CRLF_BUFFER();
                 chan.write(buffers, startbuf, nbufs);
-                while (!done) {
-                    buffers[3].clear();
-                    done = pullproc.onRequestBodyChunk(buffers[3]);
-                    if (done)
-                        break;
-                    buffers[3].flip();
-                    chunklen = buffers[3].remaining();
-                    buffers[2] = getHeader(chunklen);
-                    buffers[4] = CRLF_BUFFER();
-                    chan.write(buffers, 2, 3);
-                }
-                buffers[3] = EMPTY_CHUNK_HEADER();
-                buffers[4] = CRLF_BUFFER();
-                chan.write(buffers, 3, 2);
             } catch (IOException e) {
-                requestProc.onRequestError(e);
-                throw e;
+                subscription.cancel();
+                cf.completeExceptionally(e);
             }
+            includeHeaders = false;
+            subscription.request(1);
         }
-    }
-    /* Entire request is sent, or just body only */
-    private void writeFixedContent(boolean includeHeaders)
-        throws IOException
-    {
-        try {
-            int startbuf, nbufs;
 
-            if (contentLength == 0) {
+        @Override
+        public void onError(Throwable throwable) {
+            if (cf.isDone()) {
                 return;
             }
+            subscription.cancel();
+            cf.completeExceptionally(throwable);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onComplete() {
+            if (cf.isDone()) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("subscription already completed");
+            }
+            buffers[3] = EMPTY_CHUNK_HEADER();
+            buffers[4] = CRLF_BUFFER();
+            try {
+                chan.write(buffers, 3, 2);
+            } catch (IOException ex) {
+                cf.completeExceptionally(ex);
+                return;
+            }
+            cf.complete(null);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void waitForCompletion() throws IOException {
+        try {
+            cf.join();
+        } catch (CompletionException e) {
+            throw Utils.getIOException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Entire request is sent, or just body only  */
+    private void writeStreamedContent(boolean includeHeaders)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        StreamSubscriber subscriber = new StreamSubscriber(includeHeaders);
+        subscriber.setClient(client);
+        requestProc.subscribe(subscriber);
+        waitForCompletion();
+    }
+
+    class FixedContentSubscriber extends ProcessorBase
+        implements Flow.Subscriber<ByteBuffer>
+    {
+        volatile Flow.Subscription subscription;
+        volatile boolean includeHeaders;
+        volatile long contentWritten = 0;
+
+        FixedContentSubscriber(boolean includeHeaders) {
+            this.includeHeaders = includeHeaders;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onSubscribe(Flow.Subscription subscription) {
+            if (this.subscription != null) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("already subscribed");
+            }
+            this.subscription = subscription;
+            subscription.request(1);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onNext(ByteBuffer item) {
+            int startbuf, nbufs;
+            long headersLength;
+
             if (includeHeaders) {
                 startbuf = 0;
                 nbufs = 3;
+                headersLength = buffers[0].remaining() + buffers[1].remaining();
             } else {
                 startbuf = 2;
                 nbufs = 1;
-                buffers[0].clear().flip();
-                buffers[1].clear().flip();
+                headersLength = 0;
             }
-            buffers[2] = chan.getBuffer();
-            if (requestProc instanceof HttpRequest.BodyProcessor) {
-                HttpRequest.BodyProcessor pullproc = requestProc;
+            buffers[2] = item;
+            try {
+                long writing = buffers[2].remaining() + headersLength;
+                contentWritten += buffers[2].remaining();
+                chan.checkWrite(writing, buffers, startbuf, nbufs);
 
-                boolean done = pullproc.onRequestBodyChunk(buffers[2]);
-                buffers[2].flip();
-                long headersLength = buffers[0].remaining() + buffers[1].remaining();
-                long contentWritten = buffers[2].remaining();
-                chan.checkWrite(headersLength + contentWritten,
-                                buffers,
-                                startbuf,
-                                nbufs);
-                while (!done) {
-                    buffers[2].clear();
-                    done = pullproc.onRequestBodyChunk(buffers[2]);
-                    buffers[2].flip();
-                    long len = buffers[2].remaining();
-                    if (contentWritten + len > contentLength) {
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    chan.checkWrite(len, buffers[2]);
-                    contentWritten += len;
-                }
-                if (contentWritten != contentLength) {
-                    throw new IOException("wrong content length");
+                if (contentWritten > contentLength) {
+                    String msg = "Too many bytes in request body. Expected: " +
+                        Long.toString(contentLength) + " Sent: " +
+                        Long.toString(contentWritten);
+                    throw new IOException(msg);
                 }
+                subscription.request(1);
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                subscription.cancel();
+                cf.completeExceptionally(e);
             }
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            requestProc.onRequestError(e);
-            throw e;
         }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onError(Throwable throwable) {
+            if (cf.isDone()) {
+                return;
+            }
+            subscription.cancel();
+            cf.completeExceptionally(throwable);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onComplete() {
+            if (cf.isDone()) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("subscription already completed");
+            }
+
+            if (contentLength > contentWritten) {
+                subscription.cancel();
+                Exception e = new IOException("Too few bytes returned by the processor");
+                cf.completeExceptionally(e);
+            } else {
+                cf.complete(null);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Entire request is sent, or just body only */
+    private void writeFixedContent(boolean includeHeaders)
+            throws IOException {
+        if (contentLength == 0) {
+            return;
+        }
+        FixedContentSubscriber subscriber = new FixedContentSubscriber(includeHeaders);
+        subscriber.setClient(client);
+        requestProc.subscribe(subscriber);
+        waitForCompletion();
     }
 
     private static final byte[] CRLF = {'\r', '\n'};
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http1Response.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http1Response.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a5958fdfa5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http1Response.java
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1;
+
+/**
+ * Handles a HTTP/1.1 response in two blocking calls. readHeaders() and
+ * readBody(). There can be more than one of these per Http exchange.
+ */
+class Http1Response<T> {
+
+    private volatile ResponseContent content;
+    private final HttpRequestImpl request;
+    private Response response;
+    private final HttpConnection connection;
+    private ResponseHeaders headers;
+    private int responseCode;
+    private final ByteBuffer buffer; // same buffer used for reading status line and headers
+    private final Http1Exchange<T> exchange;
+    private final boolean redirecting; // redirecting
+    private boolean return2Cache; // return connection to cache when finished
+
+    Http1Response(HttpConnection conn, Http1Exchange<T> exchange) {
+        this.request = exchange.request();
+        this.exchange = exchange;
+        this.connection = conn;
+        this.redirecting = false;
+        buffer = exchange.getBuffer();
+    }
+
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    public void readHeaders() throws IOException {
+        String statusline = readStatusLine();
+        if (statusline == null) {
+            if (Log.errors()) {
+                Log.logError("Connection closed. Retry");
+            }
+            connection.close();
+            // connection was closed
+            throw new IOException("Connection closed");
+        }
+        if (!statusline.startsWith("HTTP/1.")) {
+            throw new IOException("Invalid status line: " + statusline);
+        }
+        if (Log.trace()) {
+            Log.logTrace("Statusline: {0}", statusline);
+        }
+        char c = statusline.charAt(7);
+        responseCode = Integer.parseInt(statusline.substring(9, 12));
+
+        headers = new ResponseHeaders(connection, buffer);
+        if (Log.headers()) {
+            logHeaders(headers);
+        }
+        response = new Response(
+                request, exchange.getExchange(),
+                headers, responseCode, HTTP_1_1);
+    }
+
+    private boolean finished;
+
+    synchronized void completed() {
+        finished = true;
+    }
+
+    synchronized boolean finished() {
+        return finished;
+    }
+
+    int fixupContentLen(int clen) {
+        if (request.method().equalsIgnoreCase("HEAD")) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        if (clen == -1) {
+            if (headers.firstValue("Transfer-encoding").orElse("")
+                       .equalsIgnoreCase("chunked")) {
+                return -1;
+            }
+            return 0;
+        }
+        return clen;
+    }
+
+    public CompletableFuture<T> readBody(
+            HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> p,
+            boolean return2Cache,
+            Executor executor) {
+        final BlockingPushPublisher<ByteBuffer> publisher = new BlockingPushPublisher<>();
+        return readBody(p, return2Cache, publisher, executor);
+    }
+
+    private CompletableFuture<T> readBody(
+            HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> p,
+            boolean return2Cache,
+            AbstractPushPublisher<ByteBuffer> publisher,
+            Executor executor) {
+        this.return2Cache = return2Cache;
+        final jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> pusher = p;
+        final CompletableFuture<T> cf = p.getBody().toCompletableFuture();
+
+        int clen0;
+        try {
+            clen0 = headers.getContentLength();
+        } catch (IOException ex) {
+            cf.completeExceptionally(ex);
+            return cf;
+        }
+        final int clen = fixupContentLen(clen0);
+
+        executor.execute(() -> {
+            try {
+                content = new ResponseContent(
+                        connection, clen, headers, pusher,
+                        publisher.asDataConsumer(),
+                        (t -> {
+                            publisher.acceptError(t);
+                            connection.close();
+                            cf.completeExceptionally(t);
+                        }),
+                        () -> onFinished()
+                );
+                publisher.subscribe(p);
+                if (cf.isCompletedExceptionally()) {
+                    // if an error occurs during subscription
+                    connection.close();
+                    return;
+                }
+                content.pushBody(buffer);
+            } catch (Throwable t) {
+                cf.completeExceptionally(t);
+            }
+        });
+        return cf;
+    }
+
+    private void onFinished() {
+        if (return2Cache) {
+            connection.returnToCache(headers);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void logHeaders(ResponseHeaders headers) {
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("RESPONSE HEADERS:\n");
+        Log.dumpHeaders(sb, "    ", headers);
+        Log.logHeaders(sb.toString());
+    }
+
+    Response response() {
+        return response;
+    }
+
+    boolean redirecting() {
+        return redirecting;
+    }
+
+    HttpHeaders responseHeaders() {
+        return headers;
+    }
+
+    int responseCode() {
+        return responseCode;
+    }
+
+    static final char CR = '\r';
+    static final char LF = '\n';
+
+    private int getBuffer() throws IOException {
+        int n = buffer.remaining();
+
+        if (n == 0) {
+            buffer.clear();
+            return connection.read(buffer);
+        }
+        return n;
+    }
+
+    String readStatusLine() throws IOException {
+        boolean cr = false;
+        StringBuilder statusLine = new StringBuilder(128);
+        ByteBuffer b = buffer;
+        while (getBuffer() != -1) {
+            byte[] buf = b.array();
+            int offset = b.position();
+            int len = b.limit() - offset;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+                char c = (char) buf[i+offset];
+
+                if (cr) {
+                    if (c == LF) {
+                        b.position(i + 1 + offset);
+                        return statusLine.toString();
+                    } else {
+                        throw new IOException("invalid status line");
+                    }
+                }
+                if (c == CR) {
+                    cr = true;
+                } else {
+                    statusLine.append(c);
+                }
+            }
+            // unlikely, but possible, that multiple reads required
+            b.position(b.limit());
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http2ClientImpl.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http2ClientImpl.java
similarity index 73%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http2ClientImpl.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http2ClientImpl.java
index 9b4e6bb8b0b..c848d25da3e 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http2ClientImpl.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http2ClientImpl.java
@@ -23,41 +23,44 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.URI;
-import static java.net.http.SettingsFrame.INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
-import static java.net.http.SettingsFrame.ENABLE_PUSH;
-import static java.net.http.SettingsFrame.HEADER_TABLE_SIZE;
-import static java.net.http.SettingsFrame.MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS;
-import static java.net.http.SettingsFrame.MAX_FRAME_SIZE;
 import java.util.Base64;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.SettingsFrame;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.SettingsFrame.INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.SettingsFrame.ENABLE_PUSH;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.SettingsFrame.HEADER_TABLE_SIZE;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.SettingsFrame.MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.SettingsFrame.MAX_FRAME_SIZE;
 
 /**
  *  Http2 specific aspects of HttpClientImpl
  */
 class Http2ClientImpl {
 
-    final private HttpClientImpl client;
+    private final HttpClientImpl client;
 
     Http2ClientImpl(HttpClientImpl client) {
         this.client = client;
     }
 
     /* Map key is "scheme:host:port" */
-    final private Map<String,Http2Connection> connections =
-            Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<>());
+    private final Map<String,Http2Connection> connections = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
 
-    final private Set<String> opening = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet<>());
+    private final Set<String> opening = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet<>());
 
-    synchronized boolean haveConnectionFor(URI uri, InetSocketAddress proxy) {
+    boolean haveConnectionFor(URI uri, InetSocketAddress proxy) {
         return connections.containsKey(Http2Connection.keyFor(uri,proxy));
     }
 
@@ -78,9 +81,12 @@ class Http2ClientImpl {
     Http2Connection getConnectionFor(HttpRequestImpl req)
             throws IOException, InterruptedException {
         URI uri = req.uri();
-        InetSocketAddress proxy = req.proxy();
+        InetSocketAddress proxy = req.proxy(client);
         String key = Http2Connection.keyFor(uri, proxy);
-        Http2Connection connection;
+        Http2Connection connection = connections.get(key);
+        if (connection != null) { // fast path if connection already exists
+            return connection;
+        }
         synchronized (opening) {
             while ((connection = connections.get(key)) == null) {
                 if (!req.secure()) {
@@ -98,7 +104,7 @@ class Http2ClientImpl {
             return connection;
         }
         // we are opening the connection here blocking until it is done.
-        connection = new Http2Connection(req);
+        connection = new Http2Connection(req, this);
         synchronized (opening) {
             connections.put(key, connection);
             opening.remove(key);
@@ -112,14 +118,12 @@ class Http2ClientImpl {
      * TODO: If there isn't a connection to the same destination, then
      * store it. If there is already a connection, then close it
      */
-    synchronized void putConnection(Http2Connection c) {
-        String key = c.key();
-        connections.put(key, c);
+    void putConnection(Http2Connection c) {
+        connections.put(c.key(), c);
     }
 
-    synchronized void deleteConnection(Http2Connection c) {
-        String key = c.key();
-        connections.remove(key);
+    void deleteConnection(Http2Connection c) {
+        connections.remove(c.key());
     }
 
     HttpClientImpl client() {
@@ -129,9 +133,7 @@ class Http2ClientImpl {
     /** Returns the client settings as a base64 (url) encoded string */
     String getSettingsString() {
         SettingsFrame sf = getClientSettings();
-        ByteBufferGenerator bg = new ByteBufferGenerator(client);
-        sf.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        byte[] settings = bg.asByteArray(9); // without the header
+        byte[] settings = sf.toByteArray(); // without the header
         Base64.Encoder encoder = Base64.getUrlEncoder()
                                        .withoutPadding();
         return encoder.encodeToString(settings);
@@ -142,16 +144,15 @@ class Http2ClientImpl {
     SettingsFrame getClientSettings() {
         SettingsFrame frame = new SettingsFrame();
         frame.setParameter(HEADER_TABLE_SIZE, Utils.getIntegerNetProperty(
-            "java.net.httpclient.hpack.maxheadertablesize", 16 * K));
+                "jdk.httpclient.hpack.maxheadertablesize", 16 * K));
         frame.setParameter(ENABLE_PUSH, Utils.getIntegerNetProperty(
-            "java.net.httpclient.enablepush", 1));
+            "jdk.httpclient.enablepush", 1));
         frame.setParameter(MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS, Utils.getIntegerNetProperty(
-            "java.net.httpclient.maxstreams", 16));
+            "jdk.httpclient.maxstreams", 16));
         frame.setParameter(INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE, Utils.getIntegerNetProperty(
-            "java.net.httpclient.windowsize", 32 * K));
+            "jdk.httpclient.windowsize", 64 * K - 1));
         frame.setParameter(MAX_FRAME_SIZE, Utils.getIntegerNetProperty(
-            "java.net.httpclient.maxframesize", 16 * K));
-        frame.computeLength();
+            "jdk.httpclient.maxframesize", 16 * K));
         return frame;
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http2Connection.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http2Connection.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d68436cc14f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Http2Connection.java
@@ -0,0 +1,868 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.net.URI;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpConnection.Mode;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Formatter;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.Encoder;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.Decoder;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.DecodingCallback;
+
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.SettingsFrame.*;
+
+
+/**
+ * An Http2Connection. Encapsulates the socket(channel) and any SSLEngine used
+ * over it. Contains an HttpConnection which hides the SocketChannel SSL stuff.
+ *
+ * Http2Connections belong to a Http2ClientImpl, (one of) which belongs
+ * to a HttpClientImpl.
+ *
+ * Creation cases:
+ * 1) upgraded HTTP/1.1 plain tcp connection
+ * 2) prior knowledge directly created plain tcp connection
+ * 3) directly created HTTP/2 SSL connection which uses ALPN.
+ *
+ * Sending is done by writing directly to underlying HttpConnection object which
+ * is operating in async mode. No flow control applies on output at this level
+ * and all writes are just executed as puts to an output Q belonging to HttpConnection
+ * Flow control is implemented by HTTP/2 protocol itself.
+ *
+ * Hpack header compression
+ * and outgoing stream creation is also done here, because these operations
+ * must be synchronized at the socket level. Stream objects send frames simply
+ * by placing them on the connection's output Queue. sendFrame() is called
+ * from a higher level (Stream) thread.
+ *
+ * asyncReceive(ByteBuffer) is always called from the selector thread. It assembles
+ * incoming Http2Frames, and directs them to the appropriate Stream.incoming()
+ * or handles them directly itself. This thread performs hpack decompression
+ * and incoming stream creation (Server push). Incoming frames destined for a
+ * stream are provided by calling Stream.incoming().
+ */
+class Http2Connection  {
+
+
+    /*
+     *  ByteBuffer pooling strategy for HTTP/2 protocol:
+     *
+     * In general there are 4 points where ByteBuffers are used:
+     *  - incoming/outgoing frames from/to ByteBufers plus incoming/outgoing encrypted data
+     *    in case of SSL connection.
+     *
+     * 1. Outgoing frames encoded to ByteBuffers.
+     *    Outgoing ByteBuffers are created with requited size and frequently small (except DataFrames, etc)
+     *    At this place no pools at all. All outgoing buffers should be collected by GC.
+     *
+     * 2. Incoming ByteBuffers (decoded to frames).
+     *    Here, total elimination of BB pool is not a good idea.
+     *    We don't know how many bytes we will receive through network.
+     * So here we allocate buffer of reasonable size. The following life of the BB:
+     * - If all frames decoded from the BB are other than DataFrame and HeaderFrame (and HeaderFrame subclasses)
+     *     BB is returned to pool,
+     * - If we decoded DataFrame from the BB. In that case DataFrame refers to subbuffer obtained by slice() method.
+     *     Such BB is never returned to pool and will be GCed.
+     * - If we decoded HeadersFrame from the BB. Then header decoding is performed inside processFrame method and
+     *     the buffer could be release to pool.
+     *
+     * 3. SLL encrypted buffers. Here another pool was introduced and all net buffers are to/from the pool,
+     *    because of we can't predict size encrypted packets.
+     *
+     */
+
+
+    // A small class that allows to control the state of
+    // the connection preface. This is just a thin wrapper
+    // over a CountDownLatch.
+    private final class PrefaceController {
+        volatile boolean prefaceSent;
+        private final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+
+        // This method returns immediately if the preface is sent,
+        // and blocks until the preface is sent if not.
+        // In the common case this where the preface is already sent
+        // this will cost not more than a volatile read.
+        void waitUntilPrefaceSent() {
+            if (!prefaceSent) {
+                try {
+                    // If the preface is not sent then await on the latch
+                    Log.logTrace("Waiting until connection preface is sent");
+                    latch.await();
+                    Log.logTrace("Preface sent: resuming reading");
+                    assert prefaceSent;
+                 } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                    String msg = Utils.stackTrace(e);
+                    Log.logTrace(msg);
+                    shutdown(e);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Mark that the connection preface is sent
+        void markPrefaceSent() {
+            assert !prefaceSent;
+            prefaceSent = true;
+            // Release the latch. If asyncReceive was scheduled it will
+            // be waiting for the release and will be woken up by this
+            // call. If not, then the semaphore will no longer be used after
+            // this.
+            latch.countDown();
+        }
+
+        boolean isPrefaceSent() {
+            return prefaceSent;
+        }
+    }
+
+    volatile boolean closed;
+
+    //-------------------------------------
+    final HttpConnection connection;
+    private final HttpClientImpl client;
+    private final Http2ClientImpl client2;
+    private final Map<Integer,Stream<?>> streams = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
+    private int nextstreamid;
+    private int nextPushStream = 2;
+    private final Encoder hpackOut;
+    private final Decoder hpackIn;
+    final SettingsFrame clientSettings;
+    private volatile SettingsFrame serverSettings;
+    private final String key; // for HttpClientImpl.connections map
+    private final FramesDecoder framesDecoder;
+    private final FramesEncoder framesEncoder = new FramesEncoder();
+
+    /**
+     * Send Window controller for both connection and stream windows.
+     * Each of this connection's Streams MUST use this controller.
+     */
+    private final WindowController windowController = new WindowController();
+    private final PrefaceController prefaceController = new PrefaceController();
+    final WindowUpdateSender windowUpdater;
+
+    static final int DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE = 16 * 1024;
+
+
+    // TODO: need list of control frames from other threads
+    // that need to be sent
+
+    private Http2Connection(HttpConnection connection,
+                            Http2ClientImpl client2,
+                            int nextstreamid,
+                            String key) {
+        this.connection = connection;
+        this.client = client2.client();
+        this.client2 = client2;
+        this.nextstreamid = nextstreamid;
+        this.key = key;
+        this.clientSettings = this.client2.getClientSettings();
+        this.framesDecoder = new FramesDecoder(this::processFrame, clientSettings.getParameter(SettingsFrame.MAX_FRAME_SIZE));
+        // serverSettings will be updated by server
+        this.serverSettings = SettingsFrame.getDefaultSettings();
+        this.hpackOut = new Encoder(serverSettings.getParameter(HEADER_TABLE_SIZE));
+        this.hpackIn = new Decoder(clientSettings.getParameter(HEADER_TABLE_SIZE));
+        this.windowUpdater = new ConnectionWindowUpdateSender(this, client.getReceiveBufferSize());
+    }
+        /**
+         * Case 1) Create from upgraded HTTP/1.1 connection.
+         * Is ready to use. Will not be SSL. exchange is the Exchange
+         * that initiated the connection, whose response will be delivered
+         * on a Stream.
+         */
+    Http2Connection(HttpConnection connection,
+                    Http2ClientImpl client2,
+                    Exchange<?> exchange,
+                    ByteBuffer initial)
+        throws IOException, InterruptedException
+    {
+        this(connection,
+                client2,
+                3, // stream 1 is registered during the upgrade
+                keyFor(connection));
+        assert !(connection instanceof SSLConnection);
+        Log.logTrace("Connection send window size {0} ", windowController.connectionWindowSize());
+
+        Stream<?> initialStream = createStream(exchange);
+        initialStream.registerStream(1);
+        windowController.registerStream(1, getInitialSendWindowSize());
+        initialStream.requestSent();
+        sendConnectionPreface();
+        // start reading and writing
+        // start reading
+        AsyncConnection asyncConn = (AsyncConnection)connection;
+        asyncConn.setAsyncCallbacks(this::asyncReceive, this::shutdown, this::getReadBuffer);
+        connection.configureMode(Mode.ASYNC); // set mode only AFTER setAsyncCallbacks to provide visibility.
+        asyncReceive(ByteBufferReference.of(initial));
+        asyncConn.startReading();
+    }
+
+    // async style but completes immediately
+    static CompletableFuture<Http2Connection> createAsync(HttpConnection connection,
+                                                          Http2ClientImpl client2,
+                                                          Exchange<?> exchange,
+                                                          ByteBuffer initial) {
+        CompletableFuture<Http2Connection> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        try {
+            Http2Connection c = new Http2Connection(connection, client2, exchange, initial);
+            cf.complete(c);
+        } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
+            cf.completeExceptionally(e);
+        }
+        return cf;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Cases 2) 3)
+     *
+     * request is request to be sent.
+     */
+    Http2Connection(HttpRequestImpl request, Http2ClientImpl h2client)
+        throws IOException, InterruptedException
+    {
+        this(HttpConnection.getConnection(request.getAddress(h2client.client()), h2client.client(), request, true),
+                h2client,
+                1,
+                keyFor(request.uri(), request.proxy(h2client.client())));
+        Log.logTrace("Connection send window size {0} ", windowController.connectionWindowSize());
+
+        connection.connect();
+        // start reading
+        AsyncConnection asyncConn = (AsyncConnection)connection;
+        asyncConn.setAsyncCallbacks(this::asyncReceive, this::shutdown, this::getReadBuffer);
+        connection.configureMode(Mode.ASYNC); // set mode only AFTER setAsyncCallbacks to provide visibility.
+        asyncConn.startReading();
+        sendConnectionPreface();
+    }
+
+    static String keyFor(HttpConnection connection) {
+        boolean isProxy = connection.isProxied();
+        boolean isSecure = connection.isSecure();
+        InetSocketAddress addr = connection.address();
+
+        return keyString(isSecure, isProxy, addr.getHostString(), addr.getPort());
+    }
+
+    static String keyFor(URI uri, InetSocketAddress proxy) {
+        boolean isSecure = uri.getScheme().equalsIgnoreCase("https");
+        boolean isProxy = proxy != null;
+
+        String host;
+        int port;
+
+        if (isProxy) {
+            host = proxy.getHostString();
+            port = proxy.getPort();
+        } else {
+            host = uri.getHost();
+            port = uri.getPort();
+        }
+        return keyString(isSecure, isProxy, host, port);
+    }
+
+    // {C,S}:{H:P}:host:port
+    // C indicates clear text connection "http"
+    // S indicates secure "https"
+    // H indicates host (direct) connection
+    // P indicates proxy
+    // Eg: "S:H:foo.com:80"
+    static String keyString(boolean secure, boolean proxy, String host, int port) {
+        return (secure ? "S:" : "C:") + (proxy ? "P:" : "H:") + host + ":" + port;
+    }
+
+    String key() {
+        return this.key;
+    }
+
+    void putConnection() {
+        client2.putConnection(this);
+    }
+
+    private static String toHexdump1(ByteBuffer bb) {
+        bb.mark();
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(512);
+        Formatter f = new Formatter(sb);
+
+        while (bb.hasRemaining()) {
+            int i =  Byte.toUnsignedInt(bb.get());
+            f.format("%02x:", i);
+        }
+        sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-1);
+        bb.reset();
+        return sb.toString();
+    }
+
+    private static String toHexdump(ByteBuffer bb) {
+        List<String> words = new ArrayList<>();
+        int i = 0;
+        bb.mark();
+        while (bb.hasRemaining()) {
+            if (i % 2 == 0) {
+                words.add("");
+            }
+            byte b = bb.get();
+            String hex = Integer.toHexString(256 + Byte.toUnsignedInt(b)).substring(1);
+            words.set(i / 2, words.get(i / 2) + hex);
+            i++;
+        }
+        bb.reset();
+        return words.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(" "));
+    }
+
+    private void decodeHeaders(HeaderFrame frame, DecodingCallback decoder) {
+        boolean endOfHeaders = frame.getFlag(HeaderFrame.END_HEADERS);
+
+        ByteBufferReference[] buffers = frame.getHeaderBlock();
+        for (int i = 0; i < buffers.length; i++) {
+            hpackIn.decode(buffers[i].get(), endOfHeaders && (i == buffers.length - 1), decoder);
+        }
+    }
+
+    int getInitialSendWindowSize() {
+        return serverSettings.getParameter(INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
+    }
+
+    void close() {
+        GoAwayFrame f = new GoAwayFrame(0, ErrorFrame.NO_ERROR, "Requested by user".getBytes());
+        // TODO: set last stream. For now zero ok.
+        sendFrame(f);
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferPool readBufferPool = new ByteBufferPool();
+
+    // provides buffer to read data (default size)
+    public ByteBufferReference getReadBuffer() {
+        return readBufferPool.get(getMaxReceiveFrameSize() + Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE);
+    }
+
+    private final Object readlock = new Object();
+
+    public void asyncReceive(ByteBufferReference buffer) {
+        // We don't need to read anything and
+        // we don't want to send anything back to the server
+        // until the connection preface has been sent.
+        // Therefore we're going to wait if needed before reading
+        // (and thus replying) to anything.
+        // Starting to reply to something (e.g send an ACK to a
+        // SettingsFrame sent by the server) before the connection
+        // preface is fully sent might result in the server
+        // sending a GOAWAY frame with 'invalid_preface'.
+        prefaceController.waitUntilPrefaceSent();
+        synchronized (readlock) {
+            assert prefaceController.isPrefaceSent();
+            try {
+                framesDecoder.decode(buffer);
+            } catch (Throwable e) {
+                String msg = Utils.stackTrace(e);
+                Log.logTrace(msg);
+                shutdown(e);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    void shutdown(Throwable t) {
+        Log.logError(t);
+        closed = true;
+        client2.deleteConnection(this);
+        List<Stream<?>> c = new LinkedList<>(streams.values());
+        for (Stream<?> s : c) {
+            s.cancelImpl(t);
+        }
+        connection.close();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Handles stream 0 (common) frames that apply to whole connection and passes
+     * other stream specific frames to that Stream object.
+     *
+     * Invokes Stream.incoming() which is expected to process frame without
+     * blocking.
+     */
+    void processFrame(Http2Frame frame) throws IOException {
+        Log.logFrames(frame, "IN");
+        int streamid = frame.streamid();
+        if (frame instanceof MalformedFrame) {
+            Log.logError(((MalformedFrame) frame).getMessage());
+            if (streamid == 0) {
+                protocolError(((MalformedFrame) frame).getErrorCode());
+            } else {
+                resetStream(streamid, ((MalformedFrame) frame).getErrorCode());
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+        if (streamid == 0) {
+            handleConnectionFrame(frame);
+        } else {
+            if (frame instanceof SettingsFrame) {
+                // The stream identifier for a SETTINGS frame MUST be zero
+                protocolError(GoAwayFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            Stream<?> stream = getStream(streamid);
+            if (stream == null) {
+                // Should never receive a frame with unknown stream id
+
+                // To avoid looping, an endpoint MUST NOT send a RST_STREAM in
+                // response to a RST_STREAM frame.
+                if (!(frame instanceof ResetFrame)) {
+                    resetStream(streamid, ResetFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+                }
+                return;
+            }
+            if (frame instanceof PushPromiseFrame) {
+                PushPromiseFrame pp = (PushPromiseFrame)frame;
+                handlePushPromise(stream, pp);
+            } else if (frame instanceof HeaderFrame) {
+                // decode headers (or continuation)
+                decodeHeaders((HeaderFrame) frame, stream.rspHeadersConsumer());
+                stream.incoming(frame);
+            } else {
+                stream.incoming(frame);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private <T> void handlePushPromise(Stream<T> parent, PushPromiseFrame pp)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        HttpRequestImpl parentReq = parent.request;
+        int promisedStreamid = pp.getPromisedStream();
+        if (promisedStreamid != nextPushStream) {
+            resetStream(promisedStreamid, ResetFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+            return;
+        } else {
+            nextPushStream += 2;
+        }
+        HeaderDecoder decoder = new HeaderDecoder();
+        decodeHeaders(pp, decoder);
+        HttpHeadersImpl headers = decoder.headers();
+        HttpRequestImpl pushReq = HttpRequestImpl.createPushRequest(parentReq, headers);
+        Exchange<T> pushExch = new Exchange<>(pushReq, parent.exchange.multi);
+        Stream.PushedStream<?,T> pushStream = createPushStream(parent, pushExch);
+        pushExch.exchImpl = pushStream;
+        pushStream.registerStream(promisedStreamid);
+        parent.incoming_pushPromise(pushReq, pushStream);
+    }
+
+    private void handleConnectionFrame(Http2Frame frame)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        switch (frame.type()) {
+          case SettingsFrame.TYPE:
+              handleSettings((SettingsFrame)frame);
+              break;
+          case PingFrame.TYPE:
+              handlePing((PingFrame)frame);
+              break;
+          case GoAwayFrame.TYPE:
+              handleGoAway((GoAwayFrame)frame);
+              break;
+          case WindowUpdateFrame.TYPE:
+              handleWindowUpdate((WindowUpdateFrame)frame);
+              break;
+          default:
+            protocolError(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void resetStream(int streamid, int code) throws IOException {
+        Log.logError(
+            "Resetting stream {0,number,integer} with error code {1,number,integer}",
+            streamid, code);
+        ResetFrame frame = new ResetFrame(streamid, code);
+        sendFrame(frame);
+        closeStream(streamid);
+    }
+
+    void closeStream(int streamid) {
+        Stream<?> s = streams.remove(streamid);
+        // ## Remove s != null. It is a hack for delayed cancellation,reset
+        if (s != null && !(s instanceof Stream.PushedStream)) {
+            // Since PushStreams have no request body, then they have no
+            // corresponding entry in the window controller.
+            windowController.removeStream(streamid);
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Increments this connection's send Window by the amount in the given frame.
+     */
+    private void handleWindowUpdate(WindowUpdateFrame f)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        int amount = f.getUpdate();
+        if (amount <= 0) {
+            // ## temporarily disable to workaround a bug in Jetty where it
+            // ## sends Window updates with a 0 update value.
+            //protocolError(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+        } else {
+            boolean success = windowController.increaseConnectionWindow(amount);
+            if (!success) {
+                protocolError(ErrorFrame.FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR);  // overflow
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void protocolError(int errorCode)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        GoAwayFrame frame = new GoAwayFrame(0, errorCode);
+        sendFrame(frame);
+        shutdown(new IOException("protocol error"));
+    }
+
+    private void handleSettings(SettingsFrame frame)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        assert frame.streamid() == 0;
+        if (!frame.getFlag(SettingsFrame.ACK)) {
+            int oldWindowSize = serverSettings.getParameter(INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
+            int newWindowSize = frame.getParameter(INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
+            int diff = newWindowSize - oldWindowSize;
+            if (diff != 0) {
+                windowController.adjustActiveStreams(diff);
+            }
+            serverSettings = frame;
+            sendFrame(new SettingsFrame(SettingsFrame.ACK));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void handlePing(PingFrame frame)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        frame.setFlag(PingFrame.ACK);
+        sendUnorderedFrame(frame);
+    }
+
+    private void handleGoAway(GoAwayFrame frame)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        shutdown(new IOException(
+                        String.valueOf(connection.channel().getLocalAddress())
+                        +": GOAWAY received"));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Max frame size we are allowed to send
+     */
+    public int getMaxSendFrameSize() {
+        int param = serverSettings.getParameter(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
+        if (param == -1) {
+            param = DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE;
+        }
+        return param;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Max frame size we will receive
+     */
+    public int getMaxReceiveFrameSize() {
+        return clientSettings.getParameter(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
+    }
+
+    // Not sure how useful this is.
+    public int getMaxHeadersSize() {
+        return serverSettings.getParameter(MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE);
+    }
+
+    private static final String CLIENT_PREFACE = "PRI * HTTP/2.0\r\n\r\nSM\r\n\r\n";
+
+    private static final byte[] PREFACE_BYTES =
+        CLIENT_PREFACE.getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
+
+    /**
+     * Sends Connection preface and Settings frame with current preferred
+     * values
+     */
+    private void sendConnectionPreface() throws IOException {
+        Log.logTrace("{0}: start sending connection preface to {1}",
+                     connection.channel().getLocalAddress(),
+                     connection.address());
+        SettingsFrame sf = client2.getClientSettings();
+        ByteBufferReference ref = framesEncoder.encodeConnectionPreface(PREFACE_BYTES, sf);
+        Log.logFrames(sf, "OUT");
+        // send preface bytes and SettingsFrame together
+        connection.write(ref.get());
+
+        Log.logTrace("PREFACE_BYTES sent");
+        Log.logTrace("Settings Frame sent");
+
+        // send a Window update for the receive buffer we are using
+        // minus the initial 64 K specified in protocol
+        final int len = client2.client().getReceiveBufferSize() - (64 * 1024 - 1);
+        windowUpdater.sendWindowUpdate(len);
+        Log.logTrace("finished sending connection preface");
+        prefaceController.markPrefaceSent();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an existing Stream with given id, or null if doesn't exist
+     */
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    <T> Stream<T> getStream(int streamid) {
+        return (Stream<T>)streams.get(streamid);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates Stream with given id.
+     */
+    <T> Stream<T> createStream(Exchange<T> exchange) {
+        Stream<T> stream = new Stream<>(client, this, exchange, windowController);
+        return stream;
+    }
+
+    <T> Stream.PushedStream<?,T> createPushStream(Stream<T> parent, Exchange<T> pushEx) {
+        PushGroup<?,T> pg = parent.exchange.getPushGroup();
+        return new Stream.PushedStream<>(pg, client, this, parent, pushEx);
+    }
+
+    <T> void putStream(Stream<T> stream, int streamid) {
+        streams.put(streamid, stream);
+    }
+
+    void deleteStream(int streamid) {
+        streams.remove(streamid);
+        windowController.removeStream(streamid);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Encode the headers into a List<ByteBuffer> and then create HEADERS
+     * and CONTINUATION frames from the list and return the List<Http2Frame>.
+     */
+    private List<HeaderFrame> encodeHeaders(OutgoingHeaders<Stream<?>> frame) {
+        List<ByteBufferReference> buffers = encodeHeadersImpl(
+                getMaxSendFrameSize(),
+                frame.getAttachment().getRequestPseudoHeaders(),
+                frame.getUserHeaders(),
+                frame.getSystemHeaders());
+
+        List<HeaderFrame> frames = new ArrayList<>(buffers.size());
+        Iterator<ByteBufferReference> bufIterator = buffers.iterator();
+        HeaderFrame oframe = new HeadersFrame(frame.streamid(), frame.getFlags(), bufIterator.next());
+        frames.add(oframe);
+        while(bufIterator.hasNext()) {
+            oframe = new ContinuationFrame(frame.streamid(), bufIterator.next());
+            frames.add(oframe);
+        }
+        oframe.setFlag(HeaderFrame.END_HEADERS);
+        return frames;
+    }
+
+    // Dedicated cache for headers encoding ByteBuffer.
+    // There can be no concurrent access to this  buffer as all access to this buffer
+    // and its content happen within a single critical code block section protected
+    // by the sendLock. / (see sendFrame())
+    private ByteBufferPool headerEncodingPool = new ByteBufferPool();
+
+    private ByteBufferReference getHeaderBuffer(int maxFrameSize) {
+        ByteBufferReference ref = headerEncodingPool.get(maxFrameSize);
+        ref.get().limit(maxFrameSize);
+        return ref;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Encodes all the headers from the given HttpHeaders into the given List
+     * of buffers.
+     *
+     * From https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540#section-8.1.2 :
+     *
+     *     ...Just as in HTTP/1.x, header field names are strings of ASCII
+     *     characters that are compared in a case-insensitive fashion.  However,
+     *     header field names MUST be converted to lowercase prior to their
+     *     encoding in HTTP/2...
+     */
+    private List<ByteBufferReference> encodeHeadersImpl(int maxFrameSize, HttpHeaders... headers) {
+        ByteBufferReference buffer = getHeaderBuffer(maxFrameSize);
+        List<ByteBufferReference> buffers = new ArrayList<>();
+        for(HttpHeaders header : headers) {
+            for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> e : header.map().entrySet()) {
+                String lKey = e.getKey().toLowerCase();
+                List<String> values = e.getValue();
+                for (String value : values) {
+                    hpackOut.header(lKey, value);
+                    while (!hpackOut.encode(buffer.get())) {
+                        buffer.get().flip();
+                        buffers.add(buffer);
+                        buffer =  getHeaderBuffer(maxFrameSize);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        buffer.get().flip();
+        buffers.add(buffer);
+        return buffers;
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodeHeaders(OutgoingHeaders<Stream<?>> oh, Stream<?> stream) {
+        oh.streamid(stream.streamid);
+        if (Log.headers()) {
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("HEADERS FRAME (stream=");
+            sb.append(stream.streamid).append(")\n");
+            Log.dumpHeaders(sb, "    ", oh.getAttachment().getRequestPseudoHeaders());
+            Log.dumpHeaders(sb, "    ", oh.getSystemHeaders());
+            Log.dumpHeaders(sb, "    ", oh.getUserHeaders());
+            Log.logHeaders(sb.toString());
+        }
+        List<HeaderFrame> frames = encodeHeaders(oh);
+        return encodeFrames(frames);
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodeFrames(List<HeaderFrame> frames) {
+        if (Log.frames()) {
+            frames.forEach(f -> Log.logFrames(f, "OUT"));
+        }
+        return framesEncoder.encodeFrames(frames);
+    }
+
+    static Throwable getExceptionFrom(CompletableFuture<?> cf) {
+        try {
+            cf.get();
+            return null;
+        } catch (Throwable e) {
+            if (e.getCause() != null) {
+                return e.getCause();
+            } else {
+                return e;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Stream<?> registerNewStream(OutgoingHeaders<Stream<?>> oh) {
+        Stream<?> stream = oh.getAttachment();
+        int streamid = nextstreamid;
+        nextstreamid += 2;
+        stream.registerStream(streamid);
+        // set outgoing window here. This allows thread sending
+        // body to proceed.
+        windowController.registerStream(streamid, getInitialSendWindowSize());
+        return stream;
+    }
+
+    private final Object sendlock = new Object();
+
+    void sendFrame(Http2Frame frame) {
+        try {
+            synchronized (sendlock) {
+                if (frame instanceof OutgoingHeaders) {
+                    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+                    OutgoingHeaders<Stream<?>> oh = (OutgoingHeaders<Stream<?>>) frame;
+                    Stream<?> stream = registerNewStream(oh);
+                    // provide protection from inserting unordered frames between Headers and Continuation
+                    connection.writeAsync(encodeHeaders(oh, stream));
+                } else {
+                    connection.writeAsync(encodeFrame(frame));
+                }
+            }
+            connection.flushAsync();
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            if (!closed) {
+                Log.logError(e);
+                shutdown(e);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodeFrame(Http2Frame frame) {
+        Log.logFrames(frame, "OUT");
+        return framesEncoder.encodeFrame(frame);
+    }
+
+    void sendDataFrame(DataFrame frame) {
+        try {
+            connection.writeAsync(encodeFrame(frame));
+            connection.flushAsync();
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            if (!closed) {
+                Log.logError(e);
+                shutdown(e);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Direct call of the method bypasses synchronization on "sendlock" and
+     * allowed only of control frames: WindowUpdateFrame, PingFrame and etc.
+     * prohibited for such frames as DataFrame, HeadersFrame, ContinuationFrame.
+     */
+    void sendUnorderedFrame(Http2Frame frame) {
+        try {
+            connection.writeAsyncUnordered(encodeFrame(frame));
+            connection.flushAsync();
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            if (!closed) {
+                Log.logError(e);
+                shutdown(e);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class HeaderDecoder implements DecodingCallback {
+        HttpHeadersImpl headers;
+
+        HeaderDecoder() {
+            this.headers = new HttpHeadersImpl();
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onDecoded(CharSequence name, CharSequence value) {
+            headers.addHeader(name.toString(), value.toString());
+        }
+
+        HttpHeadersImpl headers() {
+            return headers;
+        }
+    }
+
+    static final class ConnectionWindowUpdateSender extends WindowUpdateSender {
+
+        public ConnectionWindowUpdateSender(Http2Connection connection,
+                                            int initialWindowSize) {
+            super(connection, initialWindowSize);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        int getStreamId() {
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpClient.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpClient.java
similarity index 59%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpClient.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpClient.java
index d0989f399cb..7c91d549be6 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpClient.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpClient.java
@@ -23,138 +23,87 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
+import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.Authenticator;
 import java.net.CookieManager;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
-import java.net.NetPermission;
 import java.net.ProxySelector;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.util.Optional;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
-import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
 
 /**
  * A container for configuration information common to multiple {@link
- * HttpRequest}s. All requests are associated with, and created from a {@code
- * HttpClient}.
+ * HttpRequest}s. All requests are sent through a {@code HttpClient}.
  *
  * <p> {@code HttpClient}s are immutable and created from a builder returned
- * from {@link HttpClient#create()}. Request builders that are associated with
- * an application created client, are created by calling {@link #request(URI) }.
- * It is also possible to create a request builder directly which is associated
- * with the <i>default</i> {@code HttpClient} by calling {@link
- * HttpRequest#create(URI)}.
- *
- * <p> The HTTP API functions asynchronously (using {@link
- * java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture}) and also in a simple synchronous
- * mode, where all work may be done on the calling thread. In asynchronous mode,
- * work is done on the threads supplied by the client's {@link
- * java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService}.
- *
- * <p> <a name="defaultclient"></a> The <i>default</i> {@code HttpClient} is
- * used whenever a request is created without specifying a client explicitly
- * (by calling {@link HttpRequest#create(java.net.URI) HttpRequest.create}).
- * There is only one static instance of this {@code HttpClient}. A reference to
- * the default client can be obtained by calling {@link #getDefault() }. If a
- * security manager is set, then a permission is required for this.
- *
- * <p> See {@link HttpRequest} for examples of usage of this API.
+ * from {@link HttpClient#newBuilder()}. Request builders are created by calling
+ * {@link HttpRequest#newBuilder() }.
+ * <p>
+ * See {@link HttpRequest} for examples of usage of this API.
  *
  * @since 9
  */
 public abstract class HttpClient {
 
-    HttpClient() {}
+    /**
+     * Creates an HttpClient.
+     */
+    protected HttpClient() {}
 
-    private static HttpClient defaultClient;
+    /**
+     * Returns a new HttpClient with default settings.
+     *
+     * @return a new HttpClient
+     */
+    public static HttpClient newHttpClient() {
+        return new HttpClientBuilderImpl().build();
+    }
 
     /**
      * Creates a new {@code HttpClient} builder.
      *
      * @return a {@code HttpClient.Builder}
      */
-    public static Builder  create() {
+    public static Builder newBuilder() {
         return new HttpClientBuilderImpl();
     }
 
-    //public abstract void debugPrint();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the default {@code HttpClient} that is used when a {@link
-     * HttpRequest} is created without specifying a client. If a security
-     * manager is set, then its {@code checkPermission} method is called with a
-     * {@link java.net.NetPermission} specifying the name "getDefaultHttpClient".
-     * If the caller does not possess this permission a {@code SecurityException}
-     * is thrown.
-     *
-     * @implNote Code running under a security manager can avoid the security
-     * manager check by creating a {@code HttpClient} explicitly.
-     *
-     * @return the default {@code HttpClient}
-     * @throws SecurityException if the caller does not have the required
-     *                           permission
-     */
-    public synchronized static HttpClient getDefault() {
-        Utils.checkNetPermission("getDefaultHttpClient");
-        if (defaultClient == null) {
-            Builder b = create();
-            defaultClient = b.executorService(Executors.newCachedThreadPool())
-                             .build();
-        }
-        return defaultClient;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a {@code HttpRequest} builder associated with this client.
-     *
-     * @return a new builder
-     */
-    public abstract HttpRequest.Builder request();
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a {@code HttpRequest} builder associated with this client and
-     * using the given request URI.
-     *
-     * @param uri the request URI
-     * @return a new builder
-     */
-    public abstract HttpRequest.Builder request(URI uri);
-
     /**
      * A builder of immutable {@link HttpClient}s. {@code HttpClient.Builder}s
-     * are created by calling {@link HttpClient#create()}.
+     * are created by calling {@link HttpClient#newBuilder() }
      *
      * <p> Each of the setter methods in this class modifies the state of the
      * builder and returns <i>this</i> (ie. the same instance). The methods are
      * not synchronized and should not be called from multiple threads without
      * external synchronization.
      *
-     * <p> {@link #build() } returns a new {@code HttpClient} each time it is
+     * <p> {@link #build()} returns a new {@code HttpClient} each time it is
      * called.
      *
      * @since 9
      */
     public abstract static class Builder {
 
-        Builder() {}
+        protected Builder() {}
 
         /**
          * Sets a cookie manager.
          *
-         * @param manager the CookieManager
+         * @param cookieManager the cookie manager
          * @return this builder
-         * @throws NullPointerException if {@code manager} is null
          */
-        public abstract Builder cookieManager(CookieManager manager);
+        public abstract Builder cookieManager(CookieManager cookieManager);
 
         /**
-         * Sets an SSLContext. If a security manager is set, then the caller
+         * Sets an {@code SSLContext}. If a security manager is set, then the caller
          * must have the {@link java.net.NetPermission NetPermission}
-         * ("setSSLContext")
+         * ({@code "setSSLContext"})
          *
          * <p> The effect of not calling this method, is that a default {@link
          * javax.net.ssl.SSLContext} is used, which is normally adequate for
@@ -163,14 +112,13 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
          *
          * @param sslContext the SSLContext
          * @return this builder
-         * @throws NullPointerException if {@code sslContext} is null
          * @throws SecurityException if a security manager is set and the
          *                           caller does not have any required permission
          */
         public abstract Builder sslContext(SSLContext sslContext);
 
         /**
-         * Sets an SSLParameters. If this method is not called, then a default
+         * Sets an {@code SSLParameters}. If this method is not called, then a default
          * set of parameters are used. The contents of the given object are
          * copied. Some parameters which are used internally by the HTTP protocol
          * implementation (such as application protocol list) should not be set
@@ -178,22 +126,19 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
          *
          * @param sslParameters the SSLParameters
          * @return this builder
-         * @throws NullPointerException if {@code sslParameters} is null
          */
         public abstract Builder sslParameters(SSLParameters sslParameters);
 
         /**
-         * Sets the ExecutorService to be used for sending and receiving
-         * asynchronous requests. If this method is not called, a default
-         * executor service is set, which is the one returned from {@link
+         * Sets the executor to be used for asynchronous tasks. If this method is
+         * not called, a default executor is set, which is the one returned from {@link
          * java.util.concurrent.Executors#newCachedThreadPool()
          * Executors.newCachedThreadPool}.
          *
-         * @param s the ExecutorService
+         * @param executor the Executor
          * @return this builder
-         * @throws NullPointerException if {@code s} is null
          */
-        public abstract Builder executorService(ExecutorService s);
+        public abstract Builder executor(Executor executor);
 
         /**
          * Specifies whether requests will automatically follow redirects issued
@@ -202,7 +147,6 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
          *
          * @param policy the redirection policy
          * @return this builder
-         * @throws NullPointerException if {@code policy} is null
          */
         public abstract Builder followRedirects(Redirect policy);
 
@@ -217,17 +161,15 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
          * will use HTTP/2. If the upgrade fails, then the response will be
          * handled using HTTP/1.1
          *
-         * <p>This setting can be over-ridden per request.
-         *
          * @param version the requested HTTP protocol version
          * @return this builder
-         * @throws NullPointerException if {@code version} is null
          */
         public abstract Builder version(HttpClient.Version version);
 
         /**
          * Sets the default priority for any HTTP/2 requests sent from this
-         * client. The value provided must be between {@code 1} and {@code 255}.
+         * client. The value provided must be between {@code 1} and {@code 256}
+         * (inclusive).
          *
          * @param priority the priority weighting
          * @return this builder
@@ -235,28 +177,13 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
          */
         public abstract Builder priority(int priority);
 
-        /**
-         * Enables pipelining mode for HTTP/1.1 requests sent through this
-         * client. When pipelining is enabled requests to the same destination
-         * are sent over existing TCP connections that may already have requests
-         * outstanding. This reduces the number of connections, but may have
-         * a performance impact since responses must be delivered in the same
-         * order that they were sent. By default, pipelining is disabled.
-         *
-         * @param enable {@code true} enables pipelining
-         * @return this builder
-         * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if pipelining mode is not
-         *                                       supported by this implementation
-         */
-        public abstract Builder pipelining(boolean enable);
-
         /**
          * Sets a {@link java.net.ProxySelector} for this client. If no selector
          * is set, then no proxies are used. If a {@code null} parameter is
          * given then the system wide default proxy selector is used.
          *
          * @implNote {@link java.net.ProxySelector#of(InetSocketAddress)}
-         * provides a ProxySelector which uses one proxy for all requests.
+         * provides a {@code ProxySelector} which uses one proxy for all requests.
          *
          * @param selector the ProxySelector
          * @return this builder
@@ -283,10 +210,10 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
 
     /**
      * Returns an {@code Optional} which contains this client's {@link
-     * CookieManager}. If no CookieManager was set in this client's builder,
+     * CookieManager}. If no {@code CookieManager} was set in this client's builder,
      * then the {@code Optional} is empty.
      *
-     * @return an {@code Optional} containing this client's CookieManager
+     * @return an {@code Optional} containing this client's {@code CookieManager}
      */
     public abstract Optional<CookieManager> cookieManager();
 
@@ -299,7 +226,7 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
     public abstract Redirect followRedirects();
 
     /**
-     * Returns an {@code Optional} containing the ProxySelector for this client.
+     * Returns an {@code Optional} containing the {@code ProxySelector} for this client.
      * If no proxy is set then the {@code Optional} is empty.
      *
      * @return an {@code Optional} containing this client's proxy selector
@@ -307,12 +234,14 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
     public abstract Optional<ProxySelector> proxy();
 
     /**
-     * Returns the SSLContext, if one was set on this client. If a security
-     * manager is set then then caller must then the caller must have the
+     * Returns the {@code SSLContext}, if one was set on this client. If a security
+     * manager is set, then the caller must have the
      * {@link java.net.NetPermission NetPermission}("getSSLContext") permission.
-     * If no SSLContext was set, then the default context is returned.
+     * If no {@code SSLContext} was set, then the default context is returned.
      *
      * @return this client's SSLContext
+     * @throws SecurityException if the caller does not have permission to get
+     *         the SSLContext
      */
     public abstract SSLContext sslContext();
 
@@ -321,7 +250,7 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
      * this client. If no {@code SSLParameters} were set in the client's builder,
      * then the {@code Optional} is empty.
      *
-     * @return an {@code Optional} containing this client's SSLParameters
+     * @return an {@code Optional} containing this client's {@code SSLParameters}
      */
     public abstract Optional<SSLParameters> sslParameters();
 
@@ -330,7 +259,7 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
      * this client. If no {@code Authenticator} was set in the client's builder,
      * then the {@code Optional} is empty.
      *
-     * @return an {@code Optional} containing this client's Authenticator
+     * @return an {@code Optional} containing this client's {@code Authenticator}
      */
     public abstract Optional<Authenticator> authenticator();
 
@@ -343,28 +272,21 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
     public abstract HttpClient.Version version();
 
     /**
-     * Returns whether this client supports HTTP/1.1 pipelining.
-     *
-     * @return whether pipelining allowed
-     */
-    public abstract boolean pipelining();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the {@code ExecutorService} set on this client. If an {@code
-     * ExecutorService} was not set on the client's builder, then a default
-     * object is returned. The default ExecutorService is created independently
+     * Returns the {@code Executor} set on this client. If an {@code
+     * Executor} was not set on the client's builder, then a default
+     * object is returned. The default {@code Executor} is created independently
      * for each client.
      *
-     * @return this client's ExecutorService
+     * @return this client's Executor
      */
-    public abstract ExecutorService executorService();
+    public abstract Executor executor();
 
     /**
      * The HTTP protocol version.
      *
      * @since 9
      */
-    public static enum Version {
+    public enum Version {
 
         /**
          * HTTP version 1.1
@@ -378,7 +300,7 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Defines automatic redirection policy. This is checked whenever a 3XX
+     * Defines automatic redirection policy. This is checked whenever a {@code 3XX}
      * response code is received. If redirection does not happen automatically
      * then the response is returned to the user, where it can be handled
      * manually.
@@ -388,7 +310,7 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
      *
      * @since 9
      */
-    public static enum Redirect {
+    public enum Redirect {
 
         /**
          * Never redirect.
@@ -412,4 +334,91 @@ public abstract class HttpClient {
         SECURE
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Sends the given request using this client, blocking if necessary to get
+     * the response. The returned {@link HttpResponse}{@code <T>} contains the
+     * response status, headers, and body ( as handled by given response body
+     * handler ).
+     *
+     * @param <T> the response body type
+     * @param req the request
+     * @param responseBodyHandler the response body handler
+     * @return the response body
+     * @throws java.io.IOException if an I/O error occurs when sending or receiving
+     * @throws java.lang.InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted
+     */
+    public abstract <T> HttpResponse<T>
+    send(HttpRequest req, HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> responseBodyHandler)
+        throws IOException, InterruptedException;
+
+    /**
+     * Sends the given request asynchronously using this client and the given
+     * response handler.
+     *
+     * @param <T> the response body type
+     * @param req the request
+     * @param responseBodyHandler the response body handler
+     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>>}
+     */
+    public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>>
+    sendAsync(HttpRequest req, HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> responseBodyHandler);
+
+    /**
+     * Sends the given request asynchronously using this client and the given
+     * multi response handler.
+     *
+     * @param <U> a type representing the aggregated results
+     * @param <T> a type representing all of the response bodies
+     * @param req the request
+     * @param multiProcessor the MultiProcessor for the request
+     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture<U>}
+     */
+    public abstract <U, T> CompletableFuture<U>
+    sendAsync(HttpRequest req, HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<U, T> multiProcessor);
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a builder of {@link WebSocket} instances connected to the given
+     * URI and receiving events and messages with the given {@code Listener}.
+     *
+     * <p> <b>Example</b>
+     * <pre>{@code
+     *     HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+     *     WebSocket.Builder builder = client.newWebSocketBuilder(
+     *             URI.create("ws://websocket.example.com"),
+     *             listener);
+     * }</pre>
+     *
+     * <p> Finer control over the WebSocket Opening Handshake can be achieved
+     * by using a custom {@code HttpClient}.
+     *
+     * <p> <b>Example</b>
+     * <pre>{@code
+     *     InetSocketAddress addr = new InetSocketAddress("proxy.example.com", 80);
+     *     HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+     *             .proxy(ProxySelector.of(addr))
+     *             .build();
+     *     WebSocket.Builder builder = client.newWebSocketBuilder(
+     *             URI.create("ws://websocket.example.com"),
+     *             listener);
+     * }</pre>
+     *
+     * @implSpec The default implementation of this method throws {@code
+     * UnsupportedOperationException}. However, clients obtained through
+     * {@link HttpClient#newHttpClient()} or {@link HttpClient#newBuilder()}
+     * provide WebSocket capability.
+     *
+     * @param uri
+     *         the WebSocket URI
+     * @param listener
+     *         the listener
+     *
+     * @return a builder of {@code WebSocket} instances
+     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException
+     *         if this {@code HttpClient} does not provide WebSocket support
+     */
+    public WebSocket.Builder newWebSocketBuilder(URI uri,
+                                                 WebSocket.Listener listener)
+    {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpClientBuilderImpl.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpClientBuilderImpl.java
similarity index 77%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpClientBuilderImpl.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpClientBuilderImpl.java
index bc9b1a20241..074e414a69e 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpClientBuilderImpl.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpClientBuilderImpl.java
@@ -23,15 +23,16 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.net.Authenticator;
 import java.net.CookieManager;
 import java.net.ProxySelector;
-import java.util.Objects;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
 
 class HttpClientBuilderImpl extends HttpClient.Builder {
 
@@ -40,23 +41,23 @@ class HttpClientBuilderImpl extends HttpClient.Builder {
     ProxySelector proxy;
     Authenticator authenticator;
     HttpClient.Version version = HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1;
-    ExecutorService executor;
+    Executor executor;
     // Security parameters
     SSLContext sslContext;
     SSLParameters sslParams;
     int priority = -1;
 
     @Override
-    public HttpClientBuilderImpl cookieManager(CookieManager manager) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(manager);
-        this.cookieManager = manager;
+    public HttpClientBuilderImpl cookieManager(CookieManager cookieManager) {
+        requireNonNull(cookieManager);
+        this.cookieManager = cookieManager;
         return this;
     }
 
 
     @Override
     public HttpClientBuilderImpl sslContext(SSLContext sslContext) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(sslContext);
+        requireNonNull(sslContext);
         Utils.checkNetPermission("setSSLContext");
         this.sslContext = sslContext;
         return this;
@@ -65,15 +66,15 @@ class HttpClientBuilderImpl extends HttpClient.Builder {
 
     @Override
     public HttpClientBuilderImpl sslParameters(SSLParameters sslParameters) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(sslParameters);
+        requireNonNull(sslParameters);
         this.sslParams = sslParameters;
         return this;
     }
 
 
     @Override
-    public HttpClientBuilderImpl executorService(ExecutorService s) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(s);
+    public HttpClientBuilderImpl executor(Executor s) {
+        requireNonNull(s);
         this.executor = s;
         return this;
     }
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ class HttpClientBuilderImpl extends HttpClient.Builder {
 
     @Override
     public HttpClientBuilderImpl followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect policy) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(policy);
+        requireNonNull(policy);
         this.followRedirects = policy;
         return this;
     }
@@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ class HttpClientBuilderImpl extends HttpClient.Builder {
 
     @Override
     public HttpClientBuilderImpl version(HttpClient.Version version) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(version);
+        requireNonNull(version);
         this.version = version;
         return this;
     }
@@ -97,24 +98,16 @@ class HttpClientBuilderImpl extends HttpClient.Builder {
 
     @Override
     public HttpClientBuilderImpl priority(int priority) {
-        if (priority < 1 || priority > 255) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("priority must be between 1 and 255");
+        if (priority < 1 || priority > 256) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("priority must be between 1 and 256");
         }
         this.priority = priority;
         return this;
     }
 
-
-    @Override
-    public HttpClientBuilderImpl pipelining(boolean enable) {
-        //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools | Templates.
-        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");
-    }
-
-
     @Override
     public HttpClientBuilderImpl proxy(ProxySelector proxy) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(proxy);
+        requireNonNull(proxy);
         this.proxy = proxy;
         return this;
     }
@@ -122,7 +115,7 @@ class HttpClientBuilderImpl extends HttpClient.Builder {
 
     @Override
     public HttpClientBuilderImpl authenticator(Authenticator a) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(a);
+        requireNonNull(a);
         this.authenticator = a;
         return this;
     }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpClientImpl.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpClientImpl.java
similarity index 67%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpClientImpl.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpClientImpl.java
index 1e9112f9a64..4d9a8efd991 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpClientImpl.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpClientImpl.java
@@ -23,61 +23,78 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
 import java.net.Authenticator;
 import java.net.CookieManager;
 import java.net.ProxySelector;
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
 import java.nio.channels.SelectableChannel;
 import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
 import java.nio.channels.Selector;
 import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
+import java.time.Instant;
+import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Iterator;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.ListIterator;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.Set;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
 import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
 import java.util.stream.Stream;
-
-import static java.net.http.Utils.BUFSIZE;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.BuilderImpl;
 
 /**
  * Client implementation. Contains all configuration information and also
  * the selector manager thread which allows async events to be registered
  * and delivered when they occur. See AsyncEvent.
  */
-class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient implements BufferHandler {
+class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient {
 
-    private static final ThreadFactory defaultFactory =
-            (r -> new Thread(null, r, "HttpClient_worker", 0, true));
+    // Define the default factory as a static inner class
+    // that embeds all the necessary logic to avoid
+    // the risk of using a lambda that might keep a reference on the
+    // HttpClient instance from which it was created (helps with
+    // heapdump analysis).
+    private static final class DefaultThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
+        private DefaultThreadFactory() {}
+        @Override
+        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
+            Thread t = new Thread(null, r, "HttpClient_worker", 0, true);
+            t.setDaemon(true);
+            return t;
+        }
+        static final ThreadFactory INSTANCE = new DefaultThreadFactory();
+    }
 
     private final CookieManager cookieManager;
     private final Redirect followRedirects;
     private final ProxySelector proxySelector;
     private final Authenticator authenticator;
     private final Version version;
-    private boolean pipelining = false;
     private final ConnectionPool connections;
-    private final ExecutorWrapper executor;
+    private final Executor executor;
     // Security parameters
     private final SSLContext sslContext;
     private final SSLParameters sslParams;
     private final SelectorManager selmgr;
     private final FilterFactory filters;
     private final Http2ClientImpl client2;
-    private final LinkedList<TimeoutEvent> timeouts;
+
+    /** A Set of, deadline first, ordered timeout events. */
+    private final TreeSet<TimeoutEvent> timeouts;
 
     public static HttpClientImpl create(HttpClientBuilderImpl builder) {
         HttpClientImpl impl = new HttpClientImpl(builder);
@@ -95,33 +112,30 @@ class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient implements BufferHandler {
         } else {
             sslContext = builder.sslContext;
         }
-        ExecutorService ex = builder.executor;
+        Executor ex = builder.executor;
         if (ex == null) {
-            ex = Executors.newCachedThreadPool((r) -> {
-                Thread t = defaultFactory.newThread(r);
-                t.setDaemon(true);
-                return t;
-            });
+            ex = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(DefaultThreadFactory.INSTANCE);
         } else {
             ex = builder.executor;
         }
         client2 = new Http2ClientImpl(this);
-        executor = ExecutorWrapper.wrap(ex);
+        executor = ex;
         cookieManager = builder.cookieManager;
         followRedirects = builder.followRedirects == null ?
                 Redirect.NEVER : builder.followRedirects;
         this.proxySelector = builder.proxy;
         authenticator = builder.authenticator;
         version = builder.version;
-        if (builder.sslParams == null)
+        if (builder.sslParams == null) {
             sslParams = getDefaultParams(sslContext);
-        else
+        } else {
             sslParams = builder.sslParams;
+        }
         connections = new ConnectionPool();
         connections.start();
-        timeouts = new LinkedList<>();
+        timeouts = new TreeSet<>();
         try {
-            selmgr = new SelectorManager();
+            selmgr = new SelectorManager(this);
         } catch (IOException e) {
             // unlikely
             throw new InternalError(e);
@@ -171,54 +185,117 @@ class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient implements BufferHandler {
         return client2;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * We keep one size of buffer on free list. That size may increase
-     * depending on demand. If that happens we dispose of free buffers
-     * that are smaller than new size.
-     */
-    private final LinkedList<ByteBuffer> freelist = new LinkedList<>();
-    int currentSize = BUFSIZE;
-
+    /*
     @Override
-    public synchronized ByteBuffer getBuffer(int size) {
+    public ByteBuffer getBuffer() {
+        return pool.getBuffer();
+    }
 
-        ByteBuffer buf;
-        if (size == -1)
-            size = currentSize;
+    // SSL buffers are larger. Manage separately
 
-        if (size > currentSize)
-            currentSize = size;
+    int size = 16 * 1024;
 
-        while (!freelist.isEmpty()) {
-            buf = freelist.removeFirst();
-            if (buf.capacity() < currentSize)
-                continue;
-            buf.clear();
-            return buf;
-        }
+    ByteBuffer getSSLBuffer() {
         return ByteBuffer.allocate(size);
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public synchronized void returnBuffer(ByteBuffer buffer) {
-        freelist.add(buffer);
+    /**
+     * Return a new buffer that's a bit bigger than the given one
+     *
+     * @param buf
+     * @return
+     *
+    ByteBuffer reallocSSLBuffer(ByteBuffer buf) {
+        size = buf.capacity() * 12 / 10; // 20% bigger
+        return ByteBuffer.allocate(size);
+    }
+
+    synchronized void returnSSLBuffer(ByteBuffer buf) {
+        if (buf.capacity() >= size)
+           sslBuffers.add(0, buf);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public synchronized void setMinBufferSize(int n) {
-        currentSize = Math.max(n, currentSize);
+    public void returnBuffer(ByteBuffer buffer) {
+        pool.returnBuffer(buffer);
+    }
+    */
+
+    @Override
+    public <T> HttpResponse<T>
+    send(HttpRequest req, HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> responseHandler)
+        throws IOException, InterruptedException
+    {
+        MultiExchange<Void,T> mex = new MultiExchange<>(req, this, responseHandler);
+        return mex.response();
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public <T> CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>>
+    sendAsync(HttpRequest req, HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> responseHandler)
+    {
+        MultiExchange<Void,T> mex = new MultiExchange<>(req, this, responseHandler);
+        return mex.responseAsync(null)
+                  .thenApply((HttpResponseImpl<T> b) -> (HttpResponse<T>) b);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public <U, T> CompletableFuture<U>
+    sendAsync(HttpRequest req, HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<U, T> responseHandler) {
+        MultiExchange<U,T> mex = new MultiExchange<>(req, this, responseHandler);
+        return mex.multiResponseAsync();
+    }
+
+    // new impl. Should get rid of above
+    /*
+    static class BufferPool implements BufferHandler {
+
+        final LinkedList<ByteBuffer> freelist = new LinkedList<>();
+
+        @Override
+        public synchronized ByteBuffer getBuffer() {
+            ByteBuffer buf;
+
+            while (!freelist.isEmpty()) {
+                buf = freelist.removeFirst();
+                buf.clear();
+                return buf;
+            }
+            return ByteBuffer.allocate(BUFSIZE);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public synchronized void returnBuffer(ByteBuffer buffer) {
+            assert buffer.capacity() > 0;
+            freelist.add(buffer);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static BufferPool pool = new BufferPool();
+
+    static BufferHandler pool() {
+        return pool;
+    }
+*/
     // Main loop for this client's selector
-    private final class SelectorManager extends Thread {
+    private final static class SelectorManager extends Thread {
 
+        private static final long NODEADLINE = 3000L;
         private final Selector selector;
         private volatile boolean closed;
         private final List<AsyncEvent> readyList;
         private final List<AsyncEvent> registrations;
 
-        SelectorManager() throws IOException {
+        // Uses a weak reference to the HttpClient owning this
+        // selector: a strong reference prevents its garbage
+        // collection while the thread is running.
+        // We want the thread to exit gracefully when the
+        // HttpClient that owns it gets GC'ed.
+        WeakReference<HttpClientImpl> ownerRef;
+
+        SelectorManager(HttpClientImpl ref) throws IOException {
             super(null, null, "SelectorManager", 0, false);
+            ownerRef = new WeakReference<>(ref);
             readyList = new ArrayList<>();
             registrations = new ArrayList<>();
             selector = Selector.open();
@@ -234,8 +311,9 @@ class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient implements BufferHandler {
 
         synchronized void cancel(SocketChannel e) {
             SelectionKey key = e.keyFor(selector);
-            if (key != null)
+            if (key != null) {
                 key.cancel();
+            }
             selector.wakeup();
         }
 
@@ -254,6 +332,7 @@ class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient implements BufferHandler {
         public void run() {
             try {
                 while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
+                    HttpClientImpl client;
                     synchronized (this) {
                         for (AsyncEvent exchange : registrations) {
                             SelectableChannel c = exchange.channel();
@@ -276,12 +355,29 @@ class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient implements BufferHandler {
                         }
                         registrations.clear();
                     }
-                    long timeval = getTimeoutValue();
-                    long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
+
+                    // Check whether client is still alive, and if not,
+                    // gracefully stop this thread
+                    if ((client = ownerRef.get()) == null) {
+                        Log.logTrace("HttpClient no longer referenced. Exiting...");
+                        return;
+                    }
+                    long millis = client.purgeTimeoutsAndReturnNextDeadline();
+                    client = null; // don't hold onto the client ref
+
                     //debugPrint(selector);
-                    int n = selector.select(timeval);
+                    // Don't wait for ever as it might prevent the thread to
+                    // stop gracefully. millis will be 0 if no deadline was found.
+                    int n = selector.select(millis == 0 ? NODEADLINE : millis);
                     if (n == 0) {
-                        signalTimeouts(now);
+                        // Check whether client is still alive, and if not,
+                        // gracefully stop this thread
+                        if ((client = ownerRef.get()) == null) {
+                            Log.logTrace("HttpClient no longer referenced. Exiting...");
+                            return;
+                        }
+                        client.purgeTimeoutsAndReturnNextDeadline();
+                        client = null; // don't hold onto the client ref
                         continue;
                     }
                     Set<SelectionKey> keys = selector.selectedKeys();
@@ -299,7 +395,6 @@ class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient implements BufferHandler {
                         if (exchange.blocking()) {
                             exchange.channel().configureBlocking(true);
                         }
-                        executor.synchronize();
                         handleEvent(exchange); // will be delegated to executor
                     }
                     readyList.clear();
@@ -409,28 +504,6 @@ class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient implements BufferHandler {
         }
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Creates a HttpRequest associated with this group.
-     *
-     * @throws IllegalStateException
-     *         if the group has been stopped
-     */
-    @Override
-    public HttpRequestBuilderImpl request() {
-        return new HttpRequestBuilderImpl(this, null);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a HttpRequest associated with this group.
-     *
-     * @throws IllegalStateException
-     *         if the group has been stopped
-     */
-    @Override
-    public HttpRequestBuilderImpl request(URI uri) {
-        return new HttpRequestBuilderImpl(this, uri);
-    }
-
     @Override
     public SSLContext sslContext() {
         Utils.checkNetPermission("getSSLContext");
@@ -448,19 +521,10 @@ class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient implements BufferHandler {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public ExecutorService executorService() {
-        return executor.userExecutor();
-    }
-
-    ExecutorWrapper executorWrapper() {
+    public Executor executor() {
         return executor;
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public boolean pipelining() {
-        return this.pipelining;
-    }
-
     ConnectionPool connectionPool() {
         return connections;
     }
@@ -481,6 +545,12 @@ class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient implements BufferHandler {
         return Optional.ofNullable(this.proxySelector);
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public WebSocket.Builder newWebSocketBuilder(URI uri,
+                                                 WebSocket.Listener listener) {
+        return new BuilderImpl(this, uri, listener);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public Version version() {
         return version;
@@ -495,6 +565,9 @@ class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient implements BufferHandler {
     private void initFilters() {
         addFilter(AuthenticationFilter.class);
         addFilter(RedirectFilter.class);
+        if (this.cookieManager != null) {
+            addFilter(CookieFilter.class);
+        }
     }
 
     private void addFilter(Class<? extends HeaderFilter> f) {
@@ -505,87 +578,46 @@ class HttpClientImpl extends HttpClient implements BufferHandler {
         return filters.getFilterChain();
     }
 
-    // Timer controls. Timers are implemented through timed Selector.select()
-    // calls.
+    // Timer controls.
+    // Timers are implemented through timed Selector.select() calls.
+
     synchronized void registerTimer(TimeoutEvent event) {
-        long elapse = event.timevalMillis();
-        ListIterator<TimeoutEvent> iter = timeouts.listIterator();
-        long listval = 0;
-        event.delta = event.timeval; // in case list empty
-        TimeoutEvent next;
-        while (iter.hasNext()) {
-            next = iter.next();
-            listval += next.delta;
-            if (elapse < listval) {
-                listval -= next.delta;
-                event.delta = elapse - listval;
-                next.delta -= event.delta;
-                iter.previous();
-                break;
-            } else if (!iter.hasNext()) {
-                event.delta = event.timeval - listval;
-            }
-        }
-        iter.add(event);
+        timeouts.add(event);
         selmgr.wakeupSelector();
     }
 
-    private synchronized void signalTimeouts(long then) {
-        if (timeouts.isEmpty()) {
-            return;
-        }
-        long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
-        long duration = now - then;
-        ListIterator<TimeoutEvent> iter = timeouts.listIterator();
-        TimeoutEvent event = iter.next();
-        long delta = event.delta;
-        if (duration < delta) {
-            event.delta -= duration;
-            return;
-        }
-        event.handle();
-        iter.remove();
-        while (iter.hasNext()) {
-            event = iter.next();
-            if (event.delta == 0) {
-                event.handle();
-                iter.remove();
-            } else {
-                event.delta += delta;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
+    synchronized void cancelTimer(TimeoutEvent event) {
+        timeouts.stream().filter(e -> e == event).forEach(timeouts::remove);
     }
 
-    synchronized void cancelTimer(TimeoutEvent event) {
-        ListIterator<TimeoutEvent> iter = timeouts.listIterator();
-        while (iter.hasNext()) {
-            TimeoutEvent ev = iter.next();
-            if (event == ev) {
-                if (iter.hasNext()) {
-                    // adjust
-                    TimeoutEvent next = iter.next();
-                    next.delta += ev.delta;
-                    iter.previous();
-                }
-                iter.remove();
+    /**
+     * Purges ( handles ) timer events that have passed their deadline, and
+     * returns the amount of time, in milliseconds, until the next earliest
+     * event. A return value of 0 means that there are no events.
+     */
+    private synchronized long purgeTimeoutsAndReturnNextDeadline() {
+        if (timeouts.isEmpty())
+            return 0L;
+
+        Instant now = Instant.now();
+        Iterator<TimeoutEvent> itr = timeouts.iterator();
+        while (itr.hasNext()) {
+            TimeoutEvent event = itr.next();
+            long diff = now.until(event.deadline(), ChronoUnit.MILLIS);
+            if (diff <= 0) {
+                itr.remove();
+                event.handle();  // TODO: release lock.
+            } else {
+                return diff;
             }
         }
+        return 0L;
     }
 
     // used for the connection window
     int getReceiveBufferSize() {
         return Utils.getIntegerNetProperty(
-                "java.net.httpclient.connectionWindowSize", 256 * 1024
+                "jdk.httpclient.connectionWindowSize", 256 * 1024
         );
     }
-
-    // returns 0 meaning block forever, or a number of millis to block for
-    private synchronized long getTimeoutValue() {
-        if (timeouts.isEmpty()) {
-            return 0;
-        } else {
-            return timeouts.get(0).delta;
-        }
-    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpConnection.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpConnection.java
similarity index 71%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpConnection.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpConnection.java
index b431f35edcf..ed1307f2700 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpConnection.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpConnection.java
@@ -23,15 +23,18 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
 import java.io.Closeable;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
 /**
  * Wraps socket channel layer and takes care of SSL also.
@@ -43,9 +46,7 @@ import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
  *      SSLConnection: TLS channel direct to server
  *      SSLTunnelConnection: TLS channel via (CONNECT) proxy tunnel
  */
-abstract class HttpConnection implements BufferHandler, Closeable {
-
-    protected final static ByteBuffer emptyBuf = Utils.EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER;
+abstract class HttpConnection implements Closeable {
 
     enum Mode {
         BLOCKING,
@@ -58,12 +59,10 @@ abstract class HttpConnection implements BufferHandler, Closeable {
     // address we are connected to. Could be a server or a proxy
     final InetSocketAddress address;
     final HttpClientImpl client;
-    protected volatile ByteBuffer buffer;
 
     HttpConnection(InetSocketAddress address, HttpClientImpl client) {
         this.address = address;
         this.client = client;
-        this.buffer = emptyBuf;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -78,23 +77,19 @@ abstract class HttpConnection implements BufferHandler, Closeable {
      * When object returned, connect() or connectAsync() must be called, which
      * when it returns/completes, the connection is usable for requests.
      */
-    public static HttpConnection getConnection(InetSocketAddress addr,
-                                               HttpRequestImpl request) {
-        return getConnectionImpl(addr, request, null);
+    public static HttpConnection getConnection(
+            InetSocketAddress addr, HttpClientImpl client, HttpRequestImpl request)
+    {
+        return getConnectionImpl(addr, client, request, false);
     }
 
     /**
      * Called specifically to get an async connection for HTTP/2 over SSL.
-     *
-     * @param addr
-     * @param request
-     * @param http2
-     * @return
      */
     public static HttpConnection getConnection(InetSocketAddress addr,
-        HttpRequestImpl request, Http2Connection http2) {
+        HttpClientImpl client, HttpRequestImpl request, boolean isHttp2) {
 
-        return getConnectionImpl(addr, request, http2);
+        return getConnectionImpl(addr, client, request, isHttp2);
     }
 
     public abstract void connect() throws IOException, InterruptedException;
@@ -115,14 +110,6 @@ abstract class HttpConnection implements BufferHandler, Closeable {
      */
     abstract CompletableFuture<Void> whenReceivingResponse();
 
-    // must be called before reading any data off connection
-    // at beginning of response.
-    ByteBuffer getRemaining() {
-        ByteBuffer b = buffer;
-        buffer = emptyBuf;
-        return b;
-    }
-
     final boolean isOpen() {
         return channel().isOpen();
     }
@@ -131,14 +118,10 @@ abstract class HttpConnection implements BufferHandler, Closeable {
      * for proxied websockets */
     private static HttpConnection getPlainConnection(InetSocketAddress addr,
                                                      InetSocketAddress proxy,
-                                                     HttpRequestImpl request) {
-        HttpClientImpl client = request.client();
-
+                                                     HttpRequestImpl request,
+                                                     HttpClientImpl client) {
         if (request.isWebSocket() && proxy != null) {
-            return new PlainTunnelingConnection(addr,
-                                                proxy,
-                                                client,
-                                                request.getAccessControlContext());
+            return new PlainTunnelingConnection(addr, proxy, client);
         } else {
             if (proxy == null) {
                 return new PlainHttpConnection(addr, client);
@@ -150,14 +133,11 @@ abstract class HttpConnection implements BufferHandler, Closeable {
 
     private static HttpConnection getSSLConnection(InetSocketAddress addr,
             InetSocketAddress proxy, HttpRequestImpl request,
-            String[] alpn, Http2Connection http2) {
-        HttpClientImpl client = request.client();
+            String[] alpn, boolean isHttp2, HttpClientImpl client)
+    {
         if (proxy != null) {
-            return new SSLTunnelConnection(addr,
-                                           client,
-                                           proxy,
-                                           request.getAccessControlContext());
-        } else if (http2 == null) {
+            return new SSLTunnelConnection(addr, client, proxy);
+        } else if (!isHttp2) {
             return new SSLConnection(addr, client, alpn);
         } else {
             return new AsyncSSLConnection(addr, client, alpn);
@@ -169,16 +149,16 @@ abstract class HttpConnection implements BufferHandler, Closeable {
      * none available.
      */
     private static HttpConnection getConnectionImpl(InetSocketAddress addr,
-            HttpRequestImpl request, Http2Connection http2) {
-
+            HttpClientImpl client,
+            HttpRequestImpl request, boolean isHttp2)
+    {
         HttpConnection c;
-        HttpClientImpl client = request.client();
-        InetSocketAddress proxy = request.proxy();
+        InetSocketAddress proxy = request.proxy(client);
         boolean secure = request.secure();
         ConnectionPool pool = client.connectionPool();
         String[] alpn =  null;
 
-        if (secure && request.requestHttp2()) {
+        if (secure && client.version() == HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2) {
             alpn = new String[1];
             alpn[0] = "h2";
         }
@@ -188,14 +168,14 @@ abstract class HttpConnection implements BufferHandler, Closeable {
             if (c != null) {
                 return c;
             } else {
-                return getPlainConnection(addr, proxy, request);
+                return getPlainConnection(addr, proxy, request, client);
             }
         } else {
             c = pool.getConnection(true, addr, proxy);
             if (c != null) {
                 return c;
             } else {
-                return getSSLConnection(addr, proxy, request, alpn, http2);
+                return getSSLConnection(addr, proxy, request, alpn, isHttp2, client);
             }
         }
     }
@@ -253,10 +233,15 @@ abstract class HttpConnection implements BufferHandler, Closeable {
 
     synchronized void configureMode(Mode mode) throws IOException {
         this.mode = mode;
-        if (mode == Mode.BLOCKING)
+        if (mode == Mode.BLOCKING) {
             channel().configureBlocking(true);
-        else
+        } else {
             channel().configureBlocking(false);
+        }
+    }
+
+    synchronized Mode getMode() {
+        return mode;
     }
 
     abstract ConnectionPool.CacheKey cacheKey();
@@ -273,18 +258,51 @@ abstract class HttpConnection implements BufferHandler, Closeable {
 
     abstract long write(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException;
 
+    // Methods to be implemented for Plain TCP (async mode) and AsyncSSL
+
+    /**
+     * In {@linkplain Mode#ASYNC async mode}, this method puts buffers at the
+     * end of the send queue; Otherwise, it is equivalent to {@link
+     * #write(ByteBuffer[], int, int) write(buffers, 0, buffers.length)}.
+     * When in async mode, calling this method should later be followed by
+     * subsequent flushAsync invocation.
+     * That allows multiple threads to put buffers into the queue while some other
+     * thread is writing.
+     */
+    abstract void writeAsync(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * In {@linkplain Mode#ASYNC async mode}, this method may put
+     * buffers at the beginning of send queue, breaking frames sequence and
+     * allowing to write these buffers before other buffers in the queue;
+     * Otherwise, it is equivalent to {@link
+     * #write(ByteBuffer[], int, int) write(buffers, 0, buffers.length)}.
+     * When in async mode, calling this method should later be followed by
+     * subsequent flushAsync invocation.
+     * That allows multiple threads to put buffers into the queue while some other
+     * thread is writing.
+     */
+    abstract void writeAsyncUnordered(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * This method should be called after  any writeAsync/writeAsyncUnordered
+     * invocation.
+     * If there is a race to flushAsync from several threads one thread
+     * (race winner) capture flush operation and write the whole queue content.
+     * Other threads (race losers) exits from the method (not blocking)
+     * and continue execution.
+     */
+    abstract void flushAsync() throws IOException;
+
     /**
      * Closes this connection, by returning the socket to its connection pool.
      */
     @Override
     public abstract void close();
 
-    /**
-     * Returns a ByteBuffer with data, or null if EOF.
-     */
-    final ByteBuffer read() throws IOException {
-        return read(-1);
-    }
+    abstract void shutdownInput() throws IOException;
+
+    abstract void shutdownOutput() throws IOException;
 
     /**
      * Puts position to limit and limit to capacity so we can resume reading
@@ -302,31 +320,19 @@ abstract class HttpConnection implements BufferHandler, Closeable {
         }
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Blocks ands return requested amount.
-     */
-    final ByteBuffer read(int length) throws IOException {
-        if (length <= 0) {
-            buffer = readImpl(length);
-            return buffer;
-        }
-        buffer = readImpl(length);
-        int required = length - buffer.remaining();
-        while (buffer.remaining() < length) {
-            resumeChannelRead(buffer, required);
-            int n = readImpl(buffer);
-            required -= n;
-        }
-        return buffer;
-    }
-
     final int read(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException {
-        int n = readImpl(buffer);
-        return n;
+        return readImpl(buffer);
     }
 
-    /** Reads up to length bytes. */
-    protected abstract ByteBuffer readImpl(int length) throws IOException;
+    final ByteBuffer read() throws IOException {
+        return readImpl();
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Returns a ByteBuffer with the data available at the moment, or null if
+     * reached EOF.
+     */
+    protected abstract ByteBuffer readImpl() throws IOException;
 
     /** Reads as much as possible into given buffer and returns amount read. */
     protected abstract int readImpl(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException;
@@ -335,19 +341,4 @@ abstract class HttpConnection implements BufferHandler, Closeable {
     public String toString() {
         return "HttpConnection: " + channel().toString();
     }
-
-    @Override
-    public final ByteBuffer getBuffer(int n) {
-        return client.getBuffer(n);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public final void returnBuffer(ByteBuffer buffer) {
-        client.returnBuffer(buffer);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public final void setMinBufferSize(int n) {
-        client.setMinBufferSize(n);
-    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpHeaders.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpHeaders.java
similarity index 88%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpHeaders.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpHeaders.java
index 587e0af14bf..5f424665082 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpHeaders.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpHeaders.java
@@ -23,14 +23,15 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.OptionalLong;
 
 /**
- * A read-only view of a set of received HTTP headers.
+ * A read-only view of a set of HTTP headers.
  *
  * @since 9
  */
@@ -47,18 +48,18 @@ public interface HttpHeaders {
     public Optional<String> firstValue(String name);
 
     /**
-     * Returns an {@link java.util.Optional} containing the first value of the
-     * named header field as an {@literal Optional<Long>}. If the header is not
+     * Returns an {@link java.util.OptionalLong} containing the first value of the
+     * named header field. If the header is not
      * present, then the Optional is empty. If the header is present but
      * contains a value that does not parse as a {@code Long} value, then an
      * exception is thrown.
      *
      * @param name the header name
-     * @return  an {@code Optional<Long>}
+     * @return  an {@code OptionalLong}
      * @throws NumberFormatException if a value is found, but does not parse as
      *                               a Long
      */
-    public Optional<Long> firstValueAsLong(String name);
+    public OptionalLong firstValueAsLong(String name);
 
     /**
      * Returns an unmodifiable List of all of the values of the given named
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpRequest.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpRequest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1045a7db82a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpRequest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,645 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.charset.*;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+/**
+ * Represents one HTTP request which can be sent to a server. {@code
+ * HttpRequest}s are built from {@code HttpRequest} {@link HttpRequest.Builder
+ * builder}s. {@code HttpRequest} builders are obtained
+ * by calling {@link HttpRequest#newBuilder(java.net.URI) HttpRequest.newBuilder}.
+ * A request's {@link java.net.URI}, headers and body can be set. Request bodies
+ * are provided through a {@link BodyProcessor} object supplied to the
+ * {@link Builder#DELETE(jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor) DELETE},
+ * {@link Builder#POST(jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor) POST} or
+ * {@link Builder#PUT(jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor) PUT} methods.
+ * {@link Builder#GET() GET} does not take a body. Once all required
+ * parameters have been set in the builder, {@link Builder#build() } is called
+ * to return the {@code HttpRequest}. Builders can also be copied
+ * and modified multiple times in order to build multiple related requests that
+ * differ in some parameters.
+ *
+ * <p> Two simple, example HTTP interactions are shown below:
+ * <pre>
+ * {@code
+ *      HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+ *
+ *      // GET
+ *      HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(
+ *          HttpRequest
+ *              .newBuilder(new URI("http://www.foo.com/"))
+ *              .headers("Foo", "foovalue", "Bar", "barvalue")
+ *              .GET()
+ *              .build(),
+ *          BodyHandler.asString()
+ *      );
+ *      int statusCode = response.statusCode();
+ *      String body = response.body();
+ *
+ *      // POST
+ *      HttpResponse<Path> response = client.send(
+ *          HttpRequest
+ *              .newBuilder(new URI("http://www.foo.com/"))
+ *              .headers("Foo", "foovalue", "Bar", "barvalue")
+ *              .POST(BodyProcessor.fromString("Hello world"))
+ *              .build(),
+ *          BodyHandler.asFile(Paths.get("/path"))
+ *      );
+ *      int statusCode = response.statusCode();
+ *      Path body = response.body(); // should be "/path"
+ * }
+ * </pre>
+ * <p> The request is sent and the response obtained by calling one of the
+ * following methods in {@link HttpClient}.
+ * <ul><li>{@link HttpClient#send(HttpRequest, HttpResponse.BodyHandler)} blocks
+ * until the entire request has been sent and the response has been received.</li>
+ * <li>{@link HttpClient#sendAsync(HttpRequest,HttpResponse.BodyHandler)} sends the
+ * request and receives the response asynchronously. Returns immediately with a
+ * {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture CompletableFuture}&lt;{@link
+ * HttpResponse}&gt;.</li>
+ * <li>{@link HttpClient#sendAsync(HttpRequest,HttpResponse.MultiProcessor) }
+ * sends the request asynchronously, expecting multiple responses. This
+ * capability is of most relevance to HTTP/2 server push, but can be used for
+ * single responses (HTTP/1.1 or HTTP/2) also.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p> Once a {@link HttpResponse} is received, the headers, response code
+ * and body (typically) are available. Whether the body has been read or not
+ * depends on the type {@code <T>} of the response body. See below.
+ *
+ * <p> See below for discussion of synchronous versus asynchronous usage.
+ *
+ * <p> <b>Request bodies</b>
+ *
+ * <p> Request bodies are sent using one of the request processor implementations
+ * below provided in {@link HttpRequest.BodyProcessor}, or else a custom implementation can be
+ * used.
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>{@link BodyProcessor#fromByteArray(byte[]) fromByteArray(byte[])} from byte array</li>
+ * <li>{@link BodyProcessor#fromByteArrays(Iterable) fromByteArrays(Iterable)}
+ *      from an Iterable of byte arrays</li>
+ * <li>{@link BodyProcessor#fromFile(java.nio.file.Path) fromFile(Path)} from the file located
+ *     at the given Path</li>
+ * <li>{@link BodyProcessor#fromString(java.lang.String) fromString(String)} from a String </li>
+ * <li>{@link BodyProcessor#fromInputStream(Supplier) fromInputStream}({@link Supplier}&lt;
+ *      {@link InputStream}&gt;) from an InputStream obtained from a Supplier</li>
+ * <li>{@link BodyProcessor#noBody() } no request body is sent</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p> <b>Response bodies</b>
+ *
+ * <p>Responses bodies are handled at two levels. When sending the request,
+ * a response body handler is specified. This is a function ({@link HttpResponse.BodyHandler})
+ * which will be called with the response status code and headers, once these are received. This
+ * function is then expected to return a {@link HttpResponse.BodyProcessor}
+ * {@code <T>} which is then used to read the response body converting it
+ * into an instance of T. After this occurs, the response becomes
+ * available in a {@link HttpResponse} and {@link HttpResponse#body()} can then
+ * be called to obtain the body. Some implementations and examples of usage of both {@link
+ * HttpResponse.BodyProcessor} and {@link HttpResponse.BodyHandler}
+ * are provided in {@link HttpResponse}:
+ * <p><b>Some of the pre-defined body handlers</b><br>
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>{@link HttpResponse.BodyHandler#asByteArray() BodyHandler.asByteArray()}
+ * stores the body in a byte array</li>
+ * <li>{@link HttpResponse.BodyHandler#asString() BodyHandler.asString()}
+ * stores the body as a String </li>
+ * <li>{@link HttpResponse.BodyHandler#asFile(java.nio.file.Path)
+ * BodyHandler.asFile(Path)} stores the body in a named file</li>
+ * <li>{@link HttpResponse.BodyHandler#discard(Object) BodyHandler.discard()}
+ * discards the response body and returns the given value instead.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p> <b>Multi responses</b>
+ *
+ * <p> With HTTP/2 it is possible for a server to return a main response and zero
+ * or more additional responses (known as server pushes) to a client-initiated
+ * request. These are handled using a special response processor called {@link
+ * HttpResponse.MultiProcessor}.
+ *
+ * <p> <b>Blocking/asynchronous behavior and thread usage</b>
+ *
+ * <p> There are two styles of request sending: <i>synchronous</i> and
+ * <i>asynchronous</i>. {@link HttpClient#send(HttpRequest, HttpResponse.BodyHandler) }
+ * blocks the calling thread until the request has been sent and the response received.
+ *
+ * <p> {@link HttpClient#sendAsync(HttpRequest, HttpResponse.BodyHandler)}  is asynchronous and returns
+ * immediately with a {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture}&lt;{@link
+ * HttpResponse}&gt; and when this object completes (in a background thread) the
+ * response has been received.
+ *
+ * <p> {@link HttpClient#sendAsync(HttpRequest,HttpResponse.MultiProcessor)}
+ * is the variant for multi responses and is also asynchronous.
+ *
+ * <p> {@code CompletableFuture}s can be combined in different ways to declare the
+ * dependencies among several asynchronous tasks, while allowing for the maximum
+ * level of parallelism to be utilized.
+ *
+ * <p> <b>Security checks</b>
+ *
+ * <p> If a security manager is present then security checks are performed by
+ * the sending methods. A {@link java.net.URLPermission} or {@link java.net.SocketPermission} is required to
+ * access any destination origin server and proxy server utilised. {@code URLPermission}s
+ * should be preferred in policy files over {@code SocketPermission}s given the more
+ * limited scope of {@code URLPermission}. Permission is always implicitly granted to a
+ * system's default proxies. The {@code URLPermission} form used to access proxies uses
+ * a method parameter of {@code "CONNECT"} (for all kinds of proxying) and a url string
+ * of the form {@code "socket://host:port"} where host and port specify the proxy's
+ * address.
+ *
+ * <p> <b>Examples</b>
+ * <pre>{@code
+ *      HttpClient client = HttpClient
+ *              .newBuilder()
+ *              .build();
+ *
+ *      HttpRequest request = HttpRequest
+ *              .newBuilder(new URI("http://www.foo.com/"))
+ *              .POST(BodyProcessor.fromString("Hello world"))
+ *              .build();
+ *
+ *      HttpResponse<Path> response =
+ *          client.send(request, BodyHandler.asFile(Paths.get("/path")));
+ *
+ *      Path body = response.body();
+ * }</pre>
+ *
+ * <p><b>Asynchronous Example</b>
+ *
+ * <p> The above example will work asynchronously, if {@link HttpClient#sendAsync
+ * (HttpRequest, HttpResponse.BodyHandler) sendAsync} is used instead of
+ * {@link HttpClient#send(HttpRequest,HttpResponse.BodyHandler) send}
+ * in which case the returned object is a {@link CompletableFuture}{@code <HttpResponse>}
+ * instead of {@link HttpResponse}. The following example shows how multiple requests
+ * can be sent asynchronously. It also shows how dependent asynchronous operations
+ * (receiving response, and receiving response body) can be chained easily using
+ * one of the many methods in {@code CompletableFuture}.
+ * <pre>
+ * {@code
+ *  // fetch a list of target URIs asynchronously and store them in Files.
+ *
+ *      List<URI> targets = ...
+ *
+ *      List<CompletableFuture<File>> futures = targets
+ *          .stream()
+ *          .map(target -> client
+ *                  .sendAsync(
+ *                      HttpRequest.newBuilder(target)
+ *                                 .GET()
+ *                                 .build(),
+ *                      BodyHandler.asFile(Paths.get("base", target.getPath())))
+ *                  .thenApply(response -> response.body())
+ *                  .thenApply(path -> path.toFile()))
+ *          .collect(Collectors.toList());
+ *
+ *      // all async operations waited for here
+ *
+ *      CompletableFuture.allOf(futures.toArray(new CompletableFuture<?>[0]))
+ *          .join();
+ *
+ *      // all elements of futures have completed and can be examined.
+ *      // Use File.exists() to check whether file was successfully downloaded
+ * }
+ * </pre>
+ * <p>
+ * Unless otherwise stated, {@code null} parameter values will cause methods
+ * of this class to throw {@code NullPointerException}.
+ *
+ * @since 9
+ */
+public abstract class HttpRequest {
+
+    /**
+     * Creates an HttpRequest.
+     */
+    protected HttpRequest() {}
+
+    /**
+     * A builder of {@link HttpRequest}s. {@code HttpRequest.Builder}s are
+     * created by calling {@link HttpRequest#newBuilder(URI)} or {@link
+     * HttpRequest#newBuilder()}.
+     *
+     * <p> Each of the setter methods in this class modifies the state of the
+     * builder and returns <i>this</i> (ie. the same instance). The methods are
+     * not synchronized and should not be called from multiple threads without
+     * external synchronization.
+     * <p>Note, that not all request headers may be set by user code. Some are
+     * restricted for security reasons and others such as the headers relating
+     * to authentication, redirection and cookie management are managed by
+     * specific APIs rather than through directly user set headers.
+     *
+     * <p> The {@linkplain #build() build} method returns a new {@code
+     * HttpRequest} each time it is invoked.
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public abstract static class Builder {
+
+        /**
+         * Creates a Builder.
+         */
+        protected Builder() {}
+
+        /**
+         * Sets this {@code HttpRequest}'s request {@code URI}.
+         *
+         * @param uri the request URI
+         * @return this request builder
+         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the {@code URI} scheme is not
+         *         supported.
+         */
+        public abstract Builder uri(URI uri);
+
+        /**
+         * Request server to acknowledge request before sending request
+         * body. This is disabled by default. If enabled, the server is requested
+         * to send an error response or a {@code 100 Continue} response before the client
+         * sends the request body. This means the request processor for the
+         * request will not be invoked until this interim response is received.
+         *
+         * @param enable {@code true} if Expect continue to be sent
+         * @return this request builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder expectContinue(boolean enable);
+
+        /**
+         * Overrides the {@link HttpClient#version()  } setting for this
+         * request. This sets the version requested. The corresponding
+         * {@link HttpResponse} should be checked for the version that was
+         * used.
+         *
+         * @param version the HTTP protocol version requested
+         * @return this request builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder version(HttpClient.Version version);
+
+        /**
+         * Adds the given name value pair to the set of headers for this request.
+         *
+         * @param name the header name
+         * @param value the header value
+         * @return this request builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder header(String name, String value);
+
+//        /**
+//         * Overrides the {@code ProxySelector} set on the request's client for this
+//         * request.
+//         *
+//         * @param proxy the ProxySelector to use
+//         * @return this request builder
+//         */
+//        public abstract Builder proxy(ProxySelector proxy);
+
+        /**
+         * Adds the given name value pairs to the set of headers for this
+         * request. The supplied {@code String}s must alternate as names and values.
+         *
+         * @param headers the list of String name value pairs
+         * @return this request builder
+         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if there is an odd number of
+         *                                  parameters
+         */
+        // TODO (spec): consider signature change
+        // public abstract Builder headers(java.util.Map.Entry<String,String>... headers);
+        public abstract Builder headers(String... headers);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets a timeout for this request. If the response is not received
+         * within the specified timeout then a {@link HttpTimeoutException} is
+         * thrown from {@link HttpClient#send(jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest,
+         * jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler) HttpClient::send} or
+         * {@link HttpClient#sendAsync(jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest,
+         * jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler) HttpClient::sendAsync}
+         * completes exceptionally with a {@code HttpTimeoutException}. The effect
+         * of not setting a timeout is the same as setting an infinite Duration, ie.
+         * block forever.
+         *
+         * @param duration
+         * @return this request builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder timeout(Duration duration);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets the given name value pair to the set of headers for this
+         * request. This overwrites any previously set values for name.
+         *
+         * @param name the header name
+         * @param value the header value
+         * @return this request builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder setHeader(String name, String value);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets the request method of this builder to GET.
+         *
+         * @return a {@code HttpRequest}
+         */
+        public abstract Builder GET();
+
+        /**
+         * Sets the request method of this builder to POST and sets its
+         * request body processor to the given value.
+         *
+         * @param body the body processor
+         *
+         * @return a {@code HttpRequest}
+         */
+        public abstract Builder POST(BodyProcessor body);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets the request method of this builder to PUT and sets its
+         * request body processor to the given value.
+         *
+         * @param body the body processor
+         *
+         * @return a {@code HttpRequest}
+         */
+        public abstract Builder PUT(BodyProcessor body);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets the request method of this builder to DELETE and sets its
+         * request body processor to the given value.
+         *
+         * @param body the body processor
+         *
+         * @return a {@code HttpRequest}
+         */
+
+        public abstract Builder DELETE(BodyProcessor body);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets the request method and request body of this builder to the
+         * given values.
+         *
+         * @param body the body processor
+         * @param method the method to use
+         * @return a {@code HttpRequest}
+         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if an unrecognized method is used
+         */
+        public abstract Builder method(String method, BodyProcessor body);
+
+        /**
+         * Builds and returns a {@link HttpRequest}.
+         *
+         * @return the request
+         */
+        public abstract HttpRequest build();
+
+        /**
+         * Returns an exact duplicate copy of this {@code Builder} based on current
+         * state. The new builder can then be modified independently of this
+         * builder.
+         *
+         * @return an exact copy of this Builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder copy();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a {@code HttpRequest} builder.
+     *
+     * @param uri the request URI
+     * @return a new request builder
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the URI scheme is not supported.
+     */
+    public static HttpRequest.Builder newBuilder(URI uri) {
+        return new HttpRequestBuilderImpl(uri);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a {@code HttpRequest} builder.
+     *
+     * @return a new request builder
+     */
+    public static HttpRequest.Builder newBuilder() {
+        return new HttpRequestBuilderImpl();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an {@code Optional} containing the {@link BodyProcessor}
+     * set on this request. If no {@code BodyProcessor} was set in the
+     * requests's builder, then the {@code Optional} is empty.
+     *
+     * @return an {@code Optional} containing this request's
+     *         {@code BodyProcessor}
+     */
+    public abstract Optional<BodyProcessor> bodyProcessor();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the request method for this request. If not set explicitly,
+     * the default method for any request is "GET".
+     *
+     * @return this request's method
+     */
+    public abstract String method();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the duration for this request.
+     *
+     * @return this requests duration
+     */
+    public abstract Duration duration();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns this request's {@link HttpRequest.Builder#expectContinue(boolean)
+     * expect continue } setting.
+     *
+     * @return this request's expect continue setting
+     */
+    public abstract boolean expectContinue();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns this request's request {@code URI}.
+     *
+     * @return this request's URI
+     */
+    public abstract URI uri();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the HTTP protocol version that will be requested for this
+     * {@code HttpRequest}. The corresponding {@link HttpResponse} should be
+     * queried to determine the version that was actually used.
+     *
+     * @return HTTP protocol version
+     */
+    public abstract HttpClient.Version version();
+
+    /**
+     * The (user-accessible) request headers that this request was (or will be)
+     * sent with.
+     *
+     * @return this request's HttpHeaders
+     */
+    public abstract HttpHeaders headers();
+
+
+    /**
+     * A request body handler which sends no request body.
+     *
+     * @return a BodyProcessor
+     */
+    public static BodyProcessor noBody() {
+        return new RequestProcessors.EmptyProcessor();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A processor which converts high level Java objects into flows of
+     * {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer}s suitable for sending as request bodies.
+     * {@code BodyProcessor}s implement {@link Flow.Publisher} which means they act as a
+     * publisher of byte buffers.
+     * <p>
+     * The HTTP client implementation subscribes to the processor in
+     * order to receive the flow of outgoing data buffers. The normal semantics
+     * of {@link Flow.Subscriber} and {@link Flow.Publisher} are implemented
+     * by the library and expected from processor implementations.
+     * Each outgoing request results in one {@code Subscriber} subscribing to the
+     * {@code Publisher} in order to provide the sequence of {@code ByteBuffer}s containing
+     * the request body. {@code ByteBuffer}s must be allocated by the processor,
+     * and must not be accessed after being handed over to the library.
+     * These subscriptions complete normally when the request is fully
+     * sent, and can be canceled or terminated early through error. If a request
+     * needs to be resent for any reason, then a new subscription is created
+     * which is expected to generate the same data as before.
+     */
+    public interface BodyProcessor extends Flow.Publisher<ByteBuffer> {
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a request body processor whose body is the given {@code String},
+         * converted using the {@link java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets#UTF_8 UTF_8}
+         * character set.
+         *
+         * @param body the String containing the body
+         * @return a BodyProcessor
+         */
+        static BodyProcessor fromString(String body) {
+            return fromString(body, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a request body processor whose body is the given {@code String}, converted
+         * using the given character set.
+         *
+         * @param s the String containing the body
+         * @param charset the character set to convert the string to bytes
+         * @return a BodyProcessor
+         */
+        static BodyProcessor fromString(String s, Charset charset) {
+            return new RequestProcessors.StringProcessor(s, charset);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * A request body processor that reads its data from an {@link java.io.InputStream}.
+         * A {@link Supplier} of {@code InputStream} is used in case the request needs
+         * to be sent again as the content is not buffered. The {@code Supplier} may return
+         * {@code null} on subsequent attempts in which case, the request fails.
+         *
+         * @param streamSupplier a Supplier of open InputStreams
+         * @return a BodyProcessor
+         */
+        // TODO (spec): specify that the stream will be closed
+        static BodyProcessor fromInputStream(Supplier<? extends InputStream> streamSupplier) {
+            return new RequestProcessors.InputStreamProcessor(streamSupplier);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a request body processor whose body is the given byte array.
+         *
+         * @param buf the byte array containing the body
+         * @return a BodyProcessor
+         */
+        static BodyProcessor fromByteArray(byte[] buf) {
+            return new RequestProcessors.ByteArrayProcessor(buf);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a request body processor whose body is the content of the given byte
+         * array of {@code length} bytes starting from the specified
+         * {@code offset}.
+         *
+         * @param buf the byte array containing the body
+         * @param offset the offset of the first byte
+         * @param length the number of bytes to use
+         * @return a BodyProcessor
+         */
+        static BodyProcessor fromByteArray(byte[] buf, int offset, int length) {
+            return new RequestProcessors.ByteArrayProcessor(buf, offset, length);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * A request body processor that takes data from the contents of a File.
+         *
+         * @param path the path to the file containing the body
+         * @return a BodyProcessor
+         * @throws java.io.FileNotFoundException if path not found
+         */
+        static BodyProcessor fromFile(Path path) throws FileNotFoundException {
+            return new RequestProcessors.FileProcessor(path);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * A request body processor that takes data from an {@code Iterable} of byte arrays.
+         * An {@link Iterable} is provided which supplies {@link Iterator} instances.
+         * Each attempt to send the request results in one invocation of the
+         * {@code Iterable}
+         *
+         * @param iter an Iterable of byte arrays
+         * @return a BodyProcessor
+         */
+        static BodyProcessor fromByteArrays(Iterable<byte[]> iter) {
+            return new RequestProcessors.IterableProcessor(iter);
+        }
+        /**
+         * Returns the content length for this request body. May be zero
+         * if no request content being sent, greater than zero for a fixed
+         * length content, and less than zero for an unknown content length.
+         *
+         * @return the content length for this request body if known
+         */
+        long contentLength();
+
+//        /**
+//         * Returns a used {@code ByteBuffer} to this request processor. When the
+//         * HTTP implementation has finished sending the contents of a buffer,
+//         * this method is called to return it to the processor for re-use.
+//         *
+//         * @param buffer a used ByteBuffer
+//         */
+        //void returnBuffer(ByteBuffer buffer);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpRequestBuilderImpl.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpRequestBuilderImpl.java
similarity index 57%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpRequestBuilderImpl.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpRequestBuilderImpl.java
index 59a48273954..8a50620483d 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpRequestBuilderImpl.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpRequestBuilderImpl.java
@@ -23,44 +23,44 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.ProxySelector;
-import java.util.Objects;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.HttpHeadersImpl;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils.isValidName;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils.isValidValue;
 
 class HttpRequestBuilderImpl extends HttpRequest.Builder {
 
     private HttpHeadersImpl userHeaders;
     private URI uri;
     private String method;
-    private HttpClient.Redirect followRedirects;
+    //private HttpClient.Redirect followRedirects;
     private boolean expectContinue;
     private HttpRequest.BodyProcessor body;
     private HttpClient.Version version;
-    private final HttpClientImpl client;
-    private ProxySelector proxy;
-    private long timeval;
+    //private final HttpClientImpl client;
+    //private ProxySelector proxy;
+    private Duration duration;
 
-    public HttpRequestBuilderImpl(HttpClientImpl client, URI uri) {
-        this.client = client;
+    public HttpRequestBuilderImpl(URI uri) {
+        //this.client = client;
         checkURI(uri);
         this.uri = uri;
-        this.version = client.version();
+        this.userHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
+        this.method = "GET"; // default, as per spec
+    }
+
+    public HttpRequestBuilderImpl() {
         this.userHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public HttpRequestBuilderImpl body(HttpRequest.BodyProcessor reqproc) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(reqproc);
-        this.body = reqproc;
-        return this;
-    }
-
     @Override
     public HttpRequestBuilderImpl uri(URI uri) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(uri);
+        requireNonNull(uri);
         checkURI(uri);
         this.uri = uri;
         return this;
@@ -68,69 +68,78 @@ class HttpRequestBuilderImpl extends HttpRequest.Builder {
 
     private static void checkURI(URI uri) {
         String scheme = uri.getScheme().toLowerCase();
-        if (!scheme.equals("https") && !scheme.equals("http"))
+        if (!scheme.equals("https") && !scheme.equals("http")) {
             throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid URI scheme");
+        }
     }
-
+/*
     @Override
     public HttpRequestBuilderImpl followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect follow) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(follow);
+        requireNonNull(follow);
         this.followRedirects = follow;
         return this;
     }
-
+*/
     @Override
     public HttpRequestBuilderImpl header(String name, String value) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(name);
-        Objects.requireNonNull(value);
-        Utils.validateToken(name, "invalid header name");
+        checkNameAndValue(name, value);
         userHeaders.addHeader(name, value);
         return this;
     }
 
     @Override
     public HttpRequestBuilderImpl headers(String... params) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(params);
+        requireNonNull(params);
         if (params.length % 2 != 0) {
             throw new IllegalArgumentException("wrong number of parameters");
         }
-        for (int i=0; i<params.length; ) {
-            String name = params[i];
-            String value = params[i+1];
+        for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i += 2) {
+            String name  = params[i];
+            String value = params[i + 1];
             header(name, value);
-            i+=2;
         }
         return this;
     }
 
+    /*
     @Override
     public HttpRequestBuilderImpl proxy(ProxySelector proxy) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(proxy);
+        requireNonNull(proxy);
         this.proxy = proxy;
         return this;
     }
-
+*/
     @Override
     public HttpRequestBuilderImpl copy() {
-        HttpRequestBuilderImpl b = new HttpRequestBuilderImpl(this.client, this.uri);
+        HttpRequestBuilderImpl b = new HttpRequestBuilderImpl(this.uri);
         b.userHeaders = this.userHeaders.deepCopy();
         b.method = this.method;
-        b.followRedirects = this.followRedirects;
+        //b.followRedirects = this.followRedirects;
         b.expectContinue = this.expectContinue;
         b.body = body;
         b.uri = uri;
-        b.proxy = proxy;
+        //b.proxy = proxy;
         return b;
     }
 
     @Override
     public HttpRequestBuilderImpl setHeader(String name, String value) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(name);
-        Objects.requireNonNull(value);
+        checkNameAndValue(name, value);
         userHeaders.setHeader(name, value);
         return this;
     }
 
+    private void checkNameAndValue(String name, String value) {
+        requireNonNull(name, "name");
+        requireNonNull(value, "value");
+        if (!isValidName(name)) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid header name");
+        }
+        if (!isValidValue(value)) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid header value");
+        }
+    }
+
     @Override
     public HttpRequestBuilderImpl expectContinue(boolean enable) {
         expectContinue = enable;
@@ -139,49 +148,68 @@ class HttpRequestBuilderImpl extends HttpRequest.Builder {
 
     @Override
     public HttpRequestBuilderImpl version(HttpClient.Version version) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(version);
+        requireNonNull(version);
         this.version = version;
         return this;
     }
 
     HttpHeadersImpl headers() {  return userHeaders; }
 
+    //HttpClientImpl client() {return client;}
+
     URI uri() { return uri; }
 
     String method() { return method; }
 
-    HttpClient.Redirect followRedirects() { return followRedirects; }
+    //HttpClient.Redirect followRedirects() { return followRedirects; }
 
-    ProxySelector proxy() { return proxy; }
+    //ProxySelector proxy() { return proxy; }
 
     boolean expectContinue() { return expectContinue; }
 
-    HttpRequest.BodyProcessor body() { return body; }
+    public HttpRequest.BodyProcessor body() { return body; }
 
     HttpClient.Version version() { return version; }
 
     @Override
-    public HttpRequest GET() { return method("GET"); }
+    public HttpRequest.Builder GET() { return method("GET", null); }
 
     @Override
-    public HttpRequest POST() { return method("POST"); }
-
-    @Override
-    public HttpRequest PUT() { return method("PUT"); }
-
-    @Override
-    public HttpRequest method(String method) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(method);
-        this.method = method;
-        return new HttpRequestImpl(client, method, this);
+    public HttpRequest.Builder POST(BodyProcessor body) {
+        return method("POST", body);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public HttpRequest.Builder timeout(TimeUnit timeunit, long timeval) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(timeunit);
-        this.timeval = timeunit.toMillis(timeval);
+    public HttpRequest.Builder DELETE(BodyProcessor body) {
+        return method("DELETE", body);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public HttpRequest.Builder PUT(BodyProcessor body) {
+        return method("PUT", body);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public HttpRequest.Builder method(String method, BodyProcessor body) {
+        this.method = requireNonNull(method);
+        this.body = body;
         return this;
     }
 
-    long timeval() { return timeval; }
+    @Override
+    public HttpRequest build() {
+        return new HttpRequestImpl(this);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public HttpRequest.Builder timeout(Duration duration) {
+        requireNonNull(duration);
+        if (duration.isNegative() || Duration.ZERO.equals(duration))
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid duration: " + duration);
+        this.duration = duration;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    Duration duration() { return duration; }
+
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpRequestImpl.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpRequestImpl.java
similarity index 55%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpRequestImpl.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpRequestImpl.java
index 118564702dd..4285c25116b 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpRequestImpl.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpRequestImpl.java
@@ -23,112 +23,108 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.HttpHeadersImpl;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.WebSocketRequest;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.ProxySelector;
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient.Version;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse.MultiProcessor;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 import java.security.AccessControlContext;
-import java.security.AccessController;
-import static java.net.http.HttpRedirectImpl.getRedirects;
+import java.time.Duration;
 import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.Optional;
 
-class HttpRequestImpl extends HttpRequest {
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils.ALLOWED_HEADERS;
 
-    private final ImmutableHeaders userHeaders;
+class HttpRequestImpl extends HttpRequest implements WebSocketRequest {
+
+    private final HttpHeaders userHeaders;
     private final HttpHeadersImpl systemHeaders;
     private final URI uri;
     private InetSocketAddress authority; // only used when URI not specified
     private final String method;
-    private final HttpClientImpl client;
-    private final HttpRedirectImpl followRedirects;
-    private final ProxySelector proxy;
     final BodyProcessor requestProcessor;
     final boolean secure;
     final boolean expectContinue;
-    private final java.net.http.HttpClient.Version version;
     private boolean isWebSocket;
-    final MultiExchange exchange;
-    private boolean receiving;
     private AccessControlContext acc;
-    private final long timeval;
-    private Stream.PushGroup<?> pushGroup;
+    private final Duration duration;
+    private final HttpClient.Version version;
 
-    public HttpRequestImpl(HttpClientImpl client,
-                           String method,
-                           HttpRequestBuilderImpl builder) {
-        this.client = client;
-        this.method = method == null? "GET" : method;
-        this.userHeaders = builder.headers() == null ?
-                new ImmutableHeaders() :
-                new ImmutableHeaders(builder.headers(), Utils.ALLOWED_HEADERS);
-        this.followRedirects = getRedirects(builder.followRedirects() == null ?
-                client.followRedirects() : builder.followRedirects());
+    /**
+     * Creates an HttpRequestImpl from the given builder.
+     */
+    public HttpRequestImpl(HttpRequestBuilderImpl builder) {
+        this.method = builder.method();
+        this.userHeaders = ImmutableHeaders.of(builder.headers().map(), ALLOWED_HEADERS);
         this.systemHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
         this.uri = builder.uri();
-        this.proxy = builder.proxy();
         this.expectContinue = builder.expectContinue();
         this.secure = uri.getScheme().toLowerCase(Locale.US).equals("https");
-        this.version = builder.version();
         if (builder.body() == null) {
             this.requestProcessor = HttpRequest.noBody();
         } else {
             this.requestProcessor = builder.body();
         }
-        this.exchange = new MultiExchange(this);
-        this.timeval = builder.timeval();
+        this.duration = builder.duration();
+        this.version = builder.version();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates an HttpRequestImpl from the given request.
+     */
+    public HttpRequestImpl(HttpRequest request) {
+        this.method = request.method();
+        this.userHeaders = request.headers();
+        if (request instanceof HttpRequestImpl) {
+            this.systemHeaders = ((HttpRequestImpl) request).systemHeaders;
+        } else {
+            this.systemHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
+        }
+        this.uri = request.uri();
+        this.expectContinue = request.expectContinue();
+        this.secure = uri.getScheme().toLowerCase(Locale.US).equals("https");
+        if (!request.bodyProcessor().isPresent()) {
+            this.requestProcessor = HttpRequest.noBody();
+        } else {
+            this.requestProcessor = request.bodyProcessor().get();
+        }
+        this.duration = request.duration();
+        this.version = request.version();
     }
 
     /** Creates a HttpRequestImpl using fields of an existing request impl. */
     public HttpRequestImpl(URI uri,
-                           HttpRequest request,
-                           HttpClientImpl client,
                            String method,
                            HttpRequestImpl other) {
-        this.client = client;
         this.method = method == null? "GET" : method;
         this.userHeaders = other.userHeaders;
-        this.followRedirects = getRedirects(other.followRedirects() == null ?
-                client.followRedirects() : other.followRedirects());
         this.systemHeaders = other.systemHeaders;
         this.uri = uri;
         this.expectContinue = other.expectContinue;
         this.secure = uri.getScheme().toLowerCase(Locale.US).equals("https");
         this.requestProcessor = other.requestProcessor;
-        this.proxy = other.proxy;
-        this.version = other.version;
         this.acc = other.acc;
-        this.exchange = new MultiExchange(this);
-        this.timeval = other.timeval;
+        this.duration = other.duration;
+        this.version = other.version();
     }
 
     /* used for creating CONNECT requests  */
-    HttpRequestImpl(HttpClientImpl client,
-                    String method,
+    HttpRequestImpl(String method, HttpClientImpl client,
                     InetSocketAddress authority) {
-        this.client = client;
         this.method = method;
-        this.followRedirects = getRedirects(client.followRedirects());
         this.systemHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
-        this.userHeaders = new ImmutableHeaders();
+        this.userHeaders = ImmutableHeaders.empty();
         this.uri = null;
-        this.proxy = null;
         this.requestProcessor = HttpRequest.noBody();
-        this.version = java.net.http.HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1;
         this.authority = authority;
         this.secure = false;
         this.expectContinue = false;
-        this.exchange = new MultiExchange(this);
-        this.timeval = 0; // block TODO: fix
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public HttpClientImpl client() {
-        return client;
+        this.duration = null; // block TODO: fix
+        this.version = client.version(); // TODO: ??
     }
 
     /**
@@ -137,13 +133,16 @@ class HttpRequestImpl extends HttpRequest {
      * parent.
      */
     static HttpRequestImpl createPushRequest(HttpRequestImpl parent,
-            HttpHeadersImpl headers) throws IOException {
-
+                                             HttpHeadersImpl headers)
+        throws IOException
+    {
         return new HttpRequestImpl(parent, headers);
     }
 
     // only used for push requests
-    private HttpRequestImpl(HttpRequestImpl parent, HttpHeadersImpl headers) throws IOException {
+    private HttpRequestImpl(HttpRequestImpl parent, HttpHeadersImpl headers)
+        throws IOException
+    {
         this.method = headers.firstValue(":method")
                 .orElseThrow(() -> new IOException("No method in Push Promise"));
         String path = headers.firstValue(":path")
@@ -156,18 +155,14 @@ class HttpRequestImpl extends HttpRequest {
         sb.append(scheme).append("://").append(authority).append(path);
         this.uri = URI.create(sb.toString());
 
-        this.client = parent.client;
-        this.userHeaders = new ImmutableHeaders(headers, Utils.ALLOWED_HEADERS);
-        this.followRedirects = parent.followRedirects;
+        this.userHeaders = ImmutableHeaders.of(headers.map(), ALLOWED_HEADERS);
         this.systemHeaders = parent.systemHeaders;
         this.expectContinue = parent.expectContinue;
         this.secure = parent.secure;
         this.requestProcessor = parent.requestProcessor;
-        this.proxy = parent.proxy;
-        this.version = parent.version;
         this.acc = parent.acc;
-        this.exchange = parent.exchange;
-        this.timeval = parent.timeval;
+        this.duration = parent.duration;
+        this.version = parent.version;
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -182,81 +177,23 @@ class HttpRequestImpl extends HttpRequest {
 
     InetSocketAddress authority() { return authority; }
 
-    void setH2Upgrade() {
-        Http2ClientImpl h2client = client.client2();
+    void setH2Upgrade(Http2ClientImpl h2client) {
         systemHeaders.setHeader("Connection", "Upgrade, HTTP2-Settings");
         systemHeaders.setHeader("Upgrade", "h2c");
         systemHeaders.setHeader("HTTP2-Settings", h2client.getSettingsString());
     }
 
-    private synchronized void receiving() {
-        if (receiving) {
-            throw new IllegalStateException("already receiving response");
-        }
-        receiving = true;
-    }
-
-    synchronized Stream.PushGroup<?> pushGroup() {
-        return pushGroup;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Response filters may result in a new HttpRequestImpl being created
-     * (but still associated with the same API HttpRequest) and the process
-     * is repeated.
-     */
-    @Override
-    public HttpResponse response() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
-        receiving(); // TODO: update docs
-        if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
-            acc = AccessController.getContext();
-        }
-        return exchange.response();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public synchronized CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> responseAsync() {
-        receiving(); // TODO: update docs
-        if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
-            acc = AccessController.getContext();
-        }
-        return exchange.responseAsync(null)
-            .thenApply((r) -> (HttpResponse)r);
-    }
-
-
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    @Override
-    public synchronized <U> CompletableFuture<U>
-    multiResponseAsync(MultiProcessor<U> rspproc) {
-        if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
-            acc = AccessController.getContext();
-        }
-        this.pushGroup = new Stream.PushGroup<>(rspproc, this);
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> cf = pushGroup.mainResponse();
-        responseAsync()
-            .whenComplete((HttpResponse r, Throwable t) -> {
-                if (r != null)
-                    cf.complete(r);
-                else
-                    cf.completeExceptionally(t);
-                pushGroup.pushError(t);
-            });
-        return (CompletableFuture<U>)pushGroup.groupResult();
-    }
-
     @Override
     public boolean expectContinue() { return expectContinue; }
 
     public boolean requestHttp2() {
         return version.equals(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2);
-        //return client.getHttp2Allowed();
     }
 
-    AccessControlContext getAccessControlContext() { return acc; }
+//    AccessControlContext getAccessControlContext() { return acc; }
 
-    InetSocketAddress proxy() {
-        ProxySelector ps = this.proxy;
+    InetSocketAddress proxy(HttpClientImpl client) {
+        ProxySelector ps = client.proxy().orElse(null);
         if (ps == null) {
             ps = client.proxy().orElse(null);
         }
@@ -268,7 +205,8 @@ class HttpRequestImpl extends HttpRequest {
 
     boolean secure() { return secure; }
 
-    void isWebSocket(boolean is) {
+    @Override
+    public void isWebSocket(boolean is) {
         isWebSocket = is;
     }
 
@@ -276,13 +214,16 @@ class HttpRequestImpl extends HttpRequest {
         return isWebSocket;
     }
 
-    /** Returns the follow-redirects setting for this request. */
-    @Override
-    public java.net.http.HttpClient.Redirect followRedirects() {
-        return getRedirects(followRedirects);
-    }
+//    /** Returns the follow-redirects setting for this request. */
+//    @Override
+//    public jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient.Redirect followRedirects() {
+//        return followRedirects;
+//    }
 
-    HttpRedirectImpl followRedirectsImpl() { return followRedirects; }
+    @Override
+    public Optional<BodyProcessor> bodyProcessor() {
+        return Optional.of(requestProcessor);
+    }
 
     /**
      * Returns the request method for this request. If not set explicitly,
@@ -294,24 +235,84 @@ class HttpRequestImpl extends HttpRequest {
     @Override
     public URI uri() { return uri; }
 
+    @Override
+    public Duration duration() {
+        return duration;
+    }
+
+//    HttpClientImpl client() {
+//        return client;
+//    }
+
     HttpHeaders getUserHeaders() { return userHeaders; }
 
     HttpHeadersImpl getSystemHeaders() { return systemHeaders; }
 
-    HttpClientImpl getClient() { return client; }
-
-    BodyProcessor requestProcessor() { return requestProcessor; }
-
     @Override
-    public Version version() { return version; }
+    public HttpClient.Version version() { return version; }
 
     void addSystemHeader(String name, String value) {
         systemHeaders.addHeader(name, value);
     }
 
-    void setSystemHeader(String name, String value) {
+    @Override
+    public void setSystemHeader(String name, String value) {
         systemHeaders.setHeader(name, value);
     }
 
-    long timeval() { return timeval; }
+//    @Override
+//    public <T> HttpResponse<T>
+//    response(HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> responseHandler)
+//        throws IOException, InterruptedException
+//    {
+//        if (!sent.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+//            throw new IllegalStateException("request already sent");
+//        }
+//        MultiExchange<Void,T> mex = new MultiExchange<>(this, responseHandler);
+//        return mex.response();
+//    }
+//
+//    @Override
+//    public <T> CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>>
+//    responseAsync(HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> responseHandler)
+//    {
+//        if (!sent.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+//            throw new IllegalStateException("request already sent");
+//        }
+//        MultiExchange<Void,T> mex = new MultiExchange<>(this, responseHandler);
+//        return mex.responseAsync(null)
+//                  .thenApply((HttpResponseImpl<T> b) -> (HttpResponse<T>) b);
+//    }
+//
+//    @Override
+//    public <U, T> CompletableFuture<U>
+//    multiResponseAsync(HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<U, T> responseHandler)
+//    {
+//        if (!sent.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+//            throw new IllegalStateException("request already sent");
+//        }
+//        MultiExchange<U,T> mex = new MultiExchange<>(this, responseHandler);
+//        return mex.multiResponseAsync();
+//    }
+
+    public InetSocketAddress getAddress(HttpClientImpl client) {
+        URI uri = uri();
+        if (uri == null) {
+            return authority();
+        }
+        int port = uri.getPort();
+        if (port == -1) {
+            if (uri.getScheme().equalsIgnoreCase("https")) {
+                port = 443;
+            } else {
+                port = 80;
+            }
+        }
+        String host = uri.getHost();
+        if (proxy(client) == null) {
+            return new InetSocketAddress(host, port);
+        } else {
+            return InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved(host, port);
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpResponse.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpResponse.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4637469d85f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpResponse.java
@@ -0,0 +1,779 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
+import java.net.URI;
+import jdk.incubator.http.ResponseProcessors.MultiFile;
+import jdk.incubator.http.ResponseProcessors.MultiProcessorImpl;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.charset.Charset;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.nio.file.OpenOption;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
+
+/**
+ * Represents a response to a {@link HttpRequest}. A {@code HttpResponse} is
+ * available when the response status code and headers have been received, and
+ * typically after the response body has also been received. This depends on
+ * the response body handler provided when sending the request. In all cases,
+ * the response body handler is invoked before the body is read. This gives
+ * applications an opportunity to decide how to handle the body.
+ *
+ * <p> Methods are provided in this class for accessing the response headers,
+ * and response body.
+ * <p>
+ * <b>Response handlers and processors</b>
+ * <p>
+ * Response bodies are handled at two levels. Application code supplies a response
+ * handler ({@link BodyHandler}) which may examine the response status code
+ * and headers, and which then returns a {@link BodyProcessor} to actually read
+ * (or discard) the body and convert it into some useful Java object type. The handler
+ * can return one of the pre-defined processor types, or a custom processor, or
+ * if the body is to be discarded, it can call {@link BodyProcessor#discard(Object)
+ * BodyProcessor.discard()} and return a processor which discards the response body.
+ * Static implementations of both handlers and processors are provided in
+ * {@link BodyHandler BodyHandler} and {@link BodyProcessor BodyProcessor} respectively.
+ * In all cases, the handler functions provided are convenience implementations
+ * which ignore the supplied status code and
+ * headers and return the relevant pre-defined {@code BodyProcessor}.
+ * <p>
+ * See {@link BodyHandler} for example usage.
+ *
+ * @param <T> the response body type
+ * @since 9
+ */
+public abstract class HttpResponse<T> {
+
+    /**
+     * Creates an HttpResponse.
+     */
+    protected HttpResponse() { }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the status code for this response.
+     *
+     * @return the response code
+     */
+    public abstract int statusCode();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the initial {@link HttpRequest} that initiated the exchange.
+     *
+     * @return the request
+     */
+    public abstract HttpRequest request();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the final {@link HttpRequest} that was sent on the wire for the
+     * exchange ( may, or may not, be the same as the initial request ).
+     *
+     * @return the request
+     */
+    public abstract HttpRequest finalRequest();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the received response headers.
+     *
+     * @return the response headers
+     */
+    public abstract HttpHeaders headers();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the received response trailers, if there are any, when they
+     * become available. For many response processor types this will be at the same
+     * time as the {@code HttpResponse} itself is available. In such cases, the
+     * returned {@code CompletableFuture} will be already completed.
+     *
+     * @return a CompletableFuture of the response trailers (may be empty)
+     */
+    public abstract CompletableFuture<HttpHeaders> trailers();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the body. Depending on the type of {@code T}, the returned body may
+     * represent the body after it was read (such as {@code byte[]}, or
+     * {@code String}, or {@code Path}) or it may represent an object with
+     * which the body is read, such as an {@link java.io.InputStream}.
+     *
+     * @return the body
+     */
+    public abstract T body();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the {@link javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters} in effect for this
+     * response. Returns {@code null} if this is not a HTTPS response.
+     *
+     * @return the SSLParameters associated with the response
+     */
+    public abstract SSLParameters sslParameters();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the {@code URI} that the response was received from. This may be
+     * different from the request {@code URI} if redirection occurred.
+     *
+     * @return the URI of the response
+     */
+    public abstract URI uri();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the HTTP protocol version that was used for this response.
+     *
+     * @return HTTP protocol version
+     */
+    public abstract HttpClient.Version version();
+
+    /**
+     * A handler for response bodies. This is a function that takes two
+     * parameters: the response status code, and the response headers,
+     * and which returns a {@link BodyProcessor}. The function is always called
+     * just before the response body is read. Its implementation may examine the
+     * status code or headers and must decide, whether to accept the response
+     * body or discard it, and if accepting it, exactly how to handle it.
+     * <p>
+     * Some pre-defined implementations which do not utilize the status code
+     * or headers (meaning the body is always accepted) are defined:
+     * <ul><li>{@link #asByteArray() }</li>
+     * <li>{@link #asByteArrayConsumer(java.util.function.Consumer)
+     * asByteArrayConsumer(Consumer)}</li>
+     * <li>{@link #asFileDownload(java.nio.file.Path,OpenOption...)
+     * asFileDownload(Path,OpenOption...)}</li>
+     * <li>{@link #discard(Object) }</li>
+     * <li>{@link #asString(java.nio.charset.Charset)
+     * asString(Charset)}</li></ul>
+     * <p>
+     * These implementations return the equivalent {@link BodyProcessor}.
+     * Alternatively, the handler can be used to examine the status code
+     * or headers and return different body processors as appropriate.
+     * <p>
+     * <b>Examples of handler usage</b>
+     * <p>
+     * The first example uses one of the predefined handler functions which
+     * ignore the response headers and status, and always process the response
+     * body in the same way.
+     * <pre>
+     * {@code
+     *      HttpResponse<Path> resp = HttpRequest
+     *              .create(URI.create("http://www.foo.com"))
+     *              .GET()
+     *              .response(BodyHandler.asFile(Paths.get("/tmp/f")));
+     * }
+     * </pre>
+     * Note, that even though these pre-defined handlers ignore the status code
+     * and headers, this information is still accessible from the {@code HttpResponse}
+     * when it is returned.
+     * <p>
+     * In the second example, the function returns a different processor depending
+     * on the status code.
+     * <pre>
+     * {@code
+     *      HttpResponse<Path> resp1 = HttpRequest
+     *              .create(URI.create("http://www.foo.com"))
+     *              .GET()
+     *              .response(
+     *                  (status, headers) -> status == 200
+     *                      ? BodyProcessor.asFile(Paths.get("/tmp/f"))
+     *                      : BodyProcessor.discard(Paths.get("/NULL")));
+     * }
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param <T> the response body type.
+     */
+    @FunctionalInterface
+    public interface BodyHandler<T> {
+
+        /**
+         * Return a {@link BodyProcessor BodyProcessor} considering the given response status
+         * code and headers. This method is always called before the body is read
+         * and its implementation can decide to keep the body and store it somewhere
+         * or else discard it, by  returning the {@code BodyProcessor} returned
+         * from {@link BodyProcessor#discard(java.lang.Object) discard()}.
+         *
+         * @param statusCode the HTTP status code received
+         * @param responseHeaders the response headers received
+         * @return
+         */
+        public BodyProcessor<T> apply(int statusCode, HttpHeaders responseHeaders);
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a response body handler which discards the response body and
+         * uses the given value as a replacement for it.
+         *
+         * @param <U> the response body type
+         * @param value the value of U to return as the body
+         * @return
+         */
+        public static <U> BodyHandler<U> discard(U value) {
+            return (status, headers) -> BodyProcessor.discard(value);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code BodyHandler<String>} that returns a
+         * {@link BodyProcessor BodyProcessor}{@code <String>} obtained from
+         * {@link BodyProcessor#asString(java.nio.charset.Charset)
+         * BodyProcessor.asString(Charset)}. If a charset is provided, the
+         * body is decoded using it. If charset is {@code null} then the processor
+         * tries to determine the character set from the {@code Content-encoding}
+         * header. If that charset is not supported then
+         * {@link java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets#UTF_8 UTF_8} is used.
+         *
+         * @param charset the name of the charset to interpret the body as. If
+         * {@code null} then charset determined from Content-encoding header
+         * @return a response handler
+         */
+        public static BodyHandler<String> asString(Charset charset) {
+            return (status, headers) -> {
+                if (charset != null) {
+                    return BodyProcessor.asString(charset);
+                }
+                return BodyProcessor.asString(charsetFrom(headers));
+            };
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Get the Charset from the Content-encoding header. Defaults to
+         * UTF_8
+         */
+        private static Charset charsetFrom(HttpHeaders headers) {
+            String encoding = headers.firstValue("Content-encoding")
+                    .orElse("UTF_8");
+            try {
+                return Charset.forName(encoding);
+            } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+                return StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code BodyHandler<Path>} that returns a
+         * {@link BodyProcessor BodyProcessor}{@code <Path>} obtained from
+         * {@link BodyProcessor#asFile(Path) BodyProcessor.asFile(Path)}.
+         * <p>
+         * When the {@code HttpResponse} object is returned, the body has been completely
+         * written to the file, and {@link #body()} returns a reference to its
+         * {@link Path}.
+         *
+         * @param file the file to store the body in
+         * @return a response handler
+         */
+        public static BodyHandler<Path> asFile(Path file) {
+            return (status, headers) -> BodyProcessor.asFile(file);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code BodyHandler<Path>} that returns a
+         * {@link BodyProcessor BodyProcessor}&lt;{@link Path}&gt;
+         * where the download directory is specified, but the filename is
+         * obtained from the {@code Content-Disposition} response header. The
+         * {@code Content-Disposition} header must specify the <i>attachment</i> type
+         * and must also contain a
+         * <i>filename</i> parameter. If the filename specifies multiple path
+         * components only the final component is used as the filename (with the
+         * given directory name). When the {@code HttpResponse} object is
+         * returned, the body has been completely written to the file and {@link
+         * #body()} returns a {@code Path} object for the file. The returned {@code Path} is the
+         * combination of the supplied directory name and the file name supplied
+         * by the server. If the destination directory does not exist or cannot
+         * be written to, then the response will fail with an {@link IOException}.
+         *
+         * @param directory the directory to store the file in
+         * @param openOptions open options
+         * @return a response handler
+         */
+        public static BodyHandler<Path> asFileDownload(Path directory, OpenOption... openOptions) {
+            return (status, headers) -> {
+                String dispoHeader = headers.firstValue("Content-Disposition")
+                        .orElseThrow(() -> unchecked(new IOException("No Content-Disposition")));
+                if (!dispoHeader.startsWith("attachment;")) {
+                    throw unchecked(new IOException("Unknown Content-Disposition type"));
+                }
+                int n = dispoHeader.indexOf("filename=");
+                if (n == -1) {
+                    throw unchecked(new IOException("Bad Content-Disposition type"));
+                }
+                int lastsemi = dispoHeader.lastIndexOf(';');
+                String disposition;
+                if (lastsemi < n) {
+                    disposition = dispoHeader.substring(n + 9);
+                } else {
+                    disposition = dispoHeader.substring(n + 9, lastsemi);
+                }
+                Path file = Paths.get(directory.toString(), disposition);
+                return BodyProcessor.asFile(file, openOptions);
+            };
+        }
+
+        private static UncheckedIOException unchecked(IOException e) {
+            return new UncheckedIOException(e);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code BodyHandler<Path>} that returns a
+         * {@link BodyProcessor BodyProcessor}{@code <Path>} obtained from
+         * {@link BodyProcessor#asFile(java.nio.file.Path, java.nio.file.OpenOption...)
+         * BodyProcessor.asFile(Path,OpenOption...)}.
+         * <p>
+         * When the {@code HttpResponse} object is returned, the body has been completely
+         * written to the file, and {@link #body()} returns a reference to its
+         * {@link Path}.
+         *
+         * @param file the filename to store the body in
+         * @param openOptions any options to use when opening/creating the file
+         * @return a response handler
+         */
+        public static BodyHandler<Path> asFile(Path file, OpenOption... openOptions) {
+            return (status, headers) -> BodyProcessor.asFile(file, openOptions);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code BodyHandler<Void>} that returns a
+         * {@link BodyProcessor BodyProcessor}{@code <Void>} obtained from
+         * {@link BodyProcessor#asByteArrayConsumer(java.util.function.Consumer)
+         * BodyProcessor.asByteArrayConsumer(Consumer)}.
+         * <p>
+         * When the {@code HttpResponse} object is returned, the body has been completely
+         * written to the consumer.
+         *
+         * @param consumer a Consumer to accept the response body
+         * @return a a response handler
+         */
+        public static BodyHandler<Void> asByteArrayConsumer(Consumer<Optional<byte[]>> consumer) {
+            return (status, headers) -> BodyProcessor.asByteArrayConsumer(consumer);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code BodyHandler<byte[]>} that returns a
+         * {@link BodyProcessor BodyProcessor}&lt;{@code byte[]}&gt; obtained
+         * from {@link BodyProcessor#asByteArray() BodyProcessor.asByteArray()}.
+         * <p>
+         * When the {@code HttpResponse} object is returned, the body has been completely
+         * written to the byte array.
+         *
+         * @return a response handler
+         */
+        public static BodyHandler<byte[]> asByteArray() {
+            return (status, headers) -> BodyProcessor.asByteArray();
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code BodyHandler<String>} that returns a
+         * {@link BodyProcessor BodyProcessor}{@code <String>} obtained from
+         * {@link BodyProcessor#asString(java.nio.charset.Charset)
+         * BodyProcessor.asString(Charset)}. The body is
+         * decoded using the character set specified in
+         * the {@code Content-encoding} response header. If there is no such
+         * header, or the character set is not supported, then
+         * {@link java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets#UTF_8 UTF_8} is used.
+         * <p>
+         * When the {@code HttpResponse} object is returned, the body has been completely
+         * written to the string.
+         *
+         * @return a response handler
+         */
+        public static BodyHandler<String> asString() {
+            return (status, headers) -> BodyProcessor.asString(charsetFrom(headers));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A processor for response bodies. The object acts as a
+     * {@link Flow.Subscriber}&lt;{@link ByteBuffer}&gt; to the HTTP client implementation
+     * which publishes ByteBuffers containing the response body. The processor
+     * converts the incoming buffers of data to some user-defined object type {@code T}.
+     * <p>
+     * The {@link #getBody()} method returns a {@link CompletionStage}{@code <T>}
+     * that provides the response body object. The {@code CompletionStage} must
+     * be obtainable at any time. When it completes depends on the nature
+     * of type {@code T}. In many cases, when {@code T} represents the entire body after being
+     * read then it completes after the body has been read. If {@code T} is a streaming
+     * type such as {@link java.io.InputStream} then it completes before the
+     * body has been read, because the calling code uses it to consume the data.
+     *
+     * @param <T> the response body type
+     */
+    public interface BodyProcessor<T>
+            extends Flow.Subscriber<ByteBuffer> {
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code CompletionStage} which when completed will return the
+         * response body object.
+         *
+         * @return a CompletionStage for the response body
+         */
+        public CompletionStage<T> getBody();
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a body processor which stores the response body as a {@code
+         * String} converted using the given {@code Charset}.
+         * <p>
+         * The {@link HttpResponse} using this processor is available after the
+         * entire response has been read.
+         *
+         * @param charset the character set to convert the String with
+         * @return a body processor
+         */
+        public static BodyProcessor<String> asString(Charset charset) {
+            return new ResponseProcessors.ByteArrayProcessor<>(
+                    bytes -> new String(bytes, charset)
+            );
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code BodyProcessor} which stores the response body as a
+         * byte array.
+         * <p>
+         * The {@link HttpResponse} using this processor is available after the
+         * entire response has been read.
+         *
+         * @return a body processor
+         */
+        public static BodyProcessor<byte[]> asByteArray() {
+            return new ResponseProcessors.ByteArrayProcessor<>(
+                    Function.identity() // no conversion
+            );
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code BodyProcessor} which stores the response body in a
+         * file opened with the given options and name. The file will be opened
+         * with the given options using
+         * {@link java.nio.channels.FileChannel#open(java.nio.file.Path,java.nio.file.OpenOption...)
+         * FileChannel.open} just before the body is read. Any exception thrown will be returned
+         * or thrown from {@link HttpClient#send(jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest,
+         * jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler) HttpClient::send}
+         * or {@link HttpClient#sendAsync(jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest,
+         * jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler) HttpClient::sendAsync}
+         * as appropriate.
+         * <p>
+         * The {@link HttpResponse} using this processor is available after the
+         * entire response has been read.
+         *
+         * @param file the file to store the body in
+         * @param openOptions the list of options to open the file with
+         * @return a body processor
+         */
+        public static BodyProcessor<Path> asFile(Path file, OpenOption... openOptions) {
+            return new ResponseProcessors.PathProcessor(file, openOptions);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code BodyProcessor} which provides the incoming body
+         * data to the provided Consumer of {@code Optional<byte[]>}. Each
+         * call to {@link Consumer#accept(java.lang.Object) Consumer.accept()}
+         * will contain a non empty {@code Optional}, except for the final invocation after
+         * all body data has been read, when the {@code Optional} will be empty.
+         * <p>
+         * The {@link HttpResponse} using this processor is available after the
+         * entire response has been read.
+         *
+         * @param consumer a Consumer of byte arrays
+         * @return a BodyProcessor
+         */
+        public static BodyProcessor<Void> asByteArrayConsumer(Consumer<Optional<byte[]>> consumer) {
+            return new ResponseProcessors.ConsumerProcessor(consumer);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code BodyProcessor} which stores the response body in a
+         * file opened with the given name. Has the same effect as calling
+         * {@link #asFile(java.nio.file.Path, java.nio.file.OpenOption...) asFile}
+         * with the standard open options {@code CREATE} and {@code WRITE}
+         * <p>
+         * The {@link HttpResponse} using this processor is available after the
+         * entire response has been read.
+         *
+         * @param file the file to store the body in
+         * @return a body processor
+         */
+        public static BodyProcessor<Path> asFile(Path file) {
+            return new ResponseProcessors.PathProcessor(
+                    file,
+                    StandardOpenOption.CREATE, StandardOpenOption.WRITE);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a response processor which discards the response body. The
+         * supplied value is the value that will be returned from
+         * {@link HttpResponse#body()}.
+         *
+         * @param <U> The type of the response body
+         * @param value the value to return from HttpResponse.body()
+         * @return a {@code BodyProcessor}
+         */
+        public static <U> BodyProcessor<U> discard(U value) {
+            return new ResponseProcessors.NullProcessor<>(Optional.ofNullable(value));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A response processor for a HTTP/2 multi response. A multi response
+     * comprises a main response, and zero or more additional responses. Each
+     * additional response is sent by the server in response to requests that
+     * the server also generates. Additional responses are typically resources
+     * that the server expects the client will need which are related to the
+     * initial request.
+     * <p>
+     * Note. Instead of implementing this interface, applications should consider
+     * first using the mechanism (built on this interface) provided by
+     * {@link MultiProcessor#asMap(java.util.function.Function, boolean)
+     * MultiProcessor.asMap()} which is a slightly simplified, but
+     * general purpose interface.
+     * <p>
+     * The server generated requests are also known as <i>push promises</i>.
+     * The server is permitted to send any number of these requests up to the
+     * point where the main response is fully received. Therefore, after
+     * completion of the main response, the final number of additional
+     * responses is known. Additional responses may be canceled, but given that
+     * the server does not wait for any acknowledgment before sending the
+     * response, this must be done quickly to avoid unnecessary data transmission.
+     *
+     * <p> {@code MultiProcessor}s are parameterized with a type {@code U} which
+     * represents some meaningful aggregate of the responses received. This
+     * would typically be a collection of response or response body objects.
+     *
+     * @param <U> a type representing the aggregated results
+     * @param <T> a type representing all of the response bodies
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public interface MultiProcessor<U,T> {
+        /**
+         * Called for the main request and each push promise that is received.
+         * The first call will always be for the main request that was sent
+         * by the caller. This {@link HttpRequest} parameter
+         * represents the initial request or subsequent PUSH_PROMISE. The
+         * implementation must return an {@code Optional} of {@link BodyHandler} for
+         * the response body. Different handlers (of the same type) can be returned
+         * for different pushes within the same multi send. If no handler
+         * (an empty {@code Optional}) is returned, then the push will be canceled. It is
+         * an error to not return a valid {@code BodyHandler} for the initial (main) request.
+         *
+         * @param request the main request or subsequent push promise
+         *
+         * @return an optional body handler
+         */
+        Optional<BodyHandler<T>> onRequest(HttpRequest request);
+
+        /**
+         * Called for each response received. For each request either one of
+         * onResponse() or onError() is guaranteed to be called, but not both.
+         *
+         * [Note] The reason for switching to this callback interface rather
+         * than using CompletableFutures supplied to onRequest() is that there
+         * is a subtle interaction between those CFs and the CF returned from
+         * completion() (or when onComplete() was called formerly). The completion()
+         * CF will not complete until after all of the work done by the onResponse()
+         * calls is done. Whereas if you just create CF's dependent on a supplied
+         * CF (to onRequest()) then the implementation has no visibility of the
+         * dependent CFs and can't guarantee to call onComplete() (or complete
+         * the completion() CF) after the dependent CFs complete.
+         *
+         * @param response the response received
+         */
+        void onResponse(HttpResponse<T> response);
+
+        /**
+         * Called if an error occurs receiving a response. For each request
+         * either one of onResponse() or onError() is guaranteed to be called,
+         * but not both.
+         *
+         * @param request
+         * @param t the Throwable that caused the error
+         */
+        void onError(HttpRequest request, Throwable t);
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture}{@code <U>}
+         * which completes when the aggregate result object itself is available.
+         * It is expected that the returned {@code CompletableFuture} will depend
+         * on one of the given {@code CompletableFuture<Void}s which themselves complete
+         * after all individual responses associated with the multi response
+         * have completed, or after all push promises have been received.
+         * <p>
+         * @implNote Implementations might follow the pattern shown below
+         * <pre>
+         * {@code
+         *      CompletableFuture<U> completion(
+         *              CompletableFuture<Void> onComplete,
+         *              CompletableFuture<Void> onFinalPushPromise)
+         *      {
+         *          return onComplete.thenApply((v) -> {
+         *              U u = ... instantiate and populate a U instance
+         *              return u;
+         *          });
+         *      }
+         * }
+         * </pre>
+         * <p>
+         *
+         * @param onComplete a CompletableFuture which completes after all
+         * responses have been received relating to this multi request.
+         *
+         * @param onFinalPushPromise CompletableFuture which completes after all
+         * push promises have been received.
+         *
+         * @return the aggregate CF response object
+         */
+        CompletableFuture<U> completion(CompletableFuture<Void> onComplete,
+                CompletableFuture<Void> onFinalPushPromise);
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a general purpose handler for multi responses. The aggregated
+         * result object produced by this handler is a
+         * {@code Map<HttpRequest,CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<V>>>}. Each
+         * request (both the original user generated request and each server
+         * generated push promise) is returned as a key of the map. The value
+         * corresponding to each key is a
+         * {@code CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<V>>}.
+         * <p>
+         * There are two ways to use these handlers, depending on the value of
+         * the <i>completion</I> parameter. If completion is true, then the
+         * aggregated result will be available after all responses have
+         * themselves completed. If <i>completion</i> is false, then the
+         * aggregated result will be available immediately after the last push
+         * promise was received. In the former case, this implies that all the
+         * CompletableFutures in the map values will have completed. In the
+         * latter case, they may or may not have completed yet.
+         * <p>
+         * The simplest way to use these handlers is to set completion to
+         * {@code true}, and then all (results) values in the Map will be
+         * accessible without blocking.
+         * <p>
+         * See {@link #asMap(java.util.function.Function, boolean)
+         * }
+         * for a code sample of using this interface.
+         *
+         * @param <V> the body type used for all responses
+         * @param pushHandler a function invoked for each request or push
+         * promise
+         * @param completion {@code true} if the aggregate CompletableFuture
+         * completes after all responses have been received, or {@code false}
+         * after all push promises received.
+         *
+         * @return a MultiProcessor
+         */
+        public static <V> MultiProcessor<MultiMapResult<V>,V> asMap(
+            Function<HttpRequest, Optional<HttpResponse.BodyHandler<V>>> pushHandler,
+                boolean completion) {
+
+            return new MultiProcessorImpl<V>(pushHandler, completion);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a general purpose handler for multi responses. This is a
+         * convenience method which invokes {@link #asMap(java.util.function.Function,boolean)
+         * asMap(Function, true)} meaning that the aggregate result
+         * object completes after all responses have been received.
+         * <p>
+         * <b>Example usage:</b>
+         * <br>
+         * <pre>
+         * {@code
+         *          HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
+         *                  .uri(URI.create("https://www.foo.com/"))
+         *                  .GET()
+         *                  .build();
+         *
+         *          HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+         *
+         *          Map<HttpRequest,CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>>> results = client
+         *              .sendAsync(request, MultiProcessor.asMap(
+         *                  (req) -> Optional.of(HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString())))
+         *              .join();
+         * }</pre>
+         * <p>
+         * The lambda in this example is the simplest possible implementation,
+         * where neither the incoming requests are examined, nor the response
+         * headers, and every push that the server sends is accepted. When the
+         * join() call returns, all {@code HttpResponse}s and their associated
+         * body objects are available.
+         *
+         * @param <V>
+         * @param pushHandler a function invoked for each request or push
+         * promise
+         * @return a MultiProcessor
+         */
+        public static <V> MultiProcessor<MultiMapResult<V>,V> asMap(
+            Function<HttpRequest, Optional<HttpResponse.BodyHandler<V>>> pushHandler) {
+
+            return asMap(pushHandler, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@code MultiProcessor} which writes the response bodies to
+         * files under a given root directory and which returns an aggregate
+         * response map that is a {@code Map<HttpRequest, HttpResponse<Path>>}.
+         * The keyset of the {@code Map} represents the original request and any
+         * additional requests generated by the server. The values are the
+         * responses containing the paths of the destination files. Each file
+         * uses the URI path of the request relative to the destination parent
+         * directorycprovided.
+         *
+         * <p>
+         * All incoming additional requests (push promises) are accepted by this
+         * multi response processor. Errors are effectively ignored and any
+         * failed responses are simply omitted from the result {@code Map}.
+         * Other implementations of {@code MultiProcessor} may handle these
+         * situations.
+         *
+         * <p>
+         * <b>Example usage</b>
+         * <pre>
+         * {@code
+         *    HttpClient client = ..
+         *    HttpRequest request = HttpRequest
+         *               .create(new URI("https://www.foo.com/"))
+         *               .version(Version.HTTP2)
+         *               .GET();
+         *
+         *    Map<HttpRequest, HttpResponse<Path>>> map = client
+         *               .sendAsync(HttpResponse.MultiProcessor.multiFile("/usr/destination"))
+         *               .join();
+         *
+         * }
+         * </pre>
+         * TEMPORARILY REMOVING THIS FROM API. MIGHT NOT BE NEEDED.
+         *
+         * @param destination the destination parent directory of all response
+         * bodies
+         * @return a MultiProcessor
+         */
+        private static MultiProcessor<MultiMapResult<Path>,Path> multiFile(Path destination) {
+            MultiFile mf = new MultiFile(destination);
+            return new MultiProcessorImpl<Path>(mf::handlePush, true);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpResponseImpl.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpResponseImpl.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c2a3c2ac8a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpResponseImpl.java
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.RawChannel;
+
+/**
+ * The implementation class for HttpResponse
+ */
+class HttpResponseImpl<T> extends HttpResponse<T> implements RawChannel.Provider {
+
+    final int responseCode;
+    final Exchange<T> exchange;
+    final HttpRequest initialRequest;
+    final HttpRequestImpl finalRequest;
+    final HttpHeaders headers;
+    //final HttpHeaders trailers;
+    final SSLParameters sslParameters;
+    final URI uri;
+    final HttpClient.Version version;
+    //final AccessControlContext acc;
+    RawChannel rawchan;
+    final HttpConnection connection;
+    final Stream<T> stream;
+    final T body;
+
+    public HttpResponseImpl(HttpRequest initialRequest,
+                            Response response,
+                            T body, Exchange<T> exch) {
+        this.responseCode = response.statusCode();
+        this.exchange = exch;
+        this.initialRequest = initialRequest;
+        this.finalRequest = exchange.request();
+        this.headers = response.headers();
+        //this.trailers = trailers;
+        this.sslParameters = exch.client().sslParameters().orElse(null);
+        this.uri = finalRequest.uri();
+        this.version = response.version();
+        this.connection = exch.exchImpl.connection();
+        this.stream = null;
+        this.body = body;
+    }
+
+    // A response to a PUSH_PROMISE
+    public HttpResponseImpl(Response response,
+                            HttpRequestImpl pushRequest,
+                            ImmutableHeaders headers,
+                            Stream<T> stream,
+                            SSLParameters sslParameters,
+                            T body) {
+        this.responseCode = response.statusCode();
+        this.exchange = null;
+        this.initialRequest = null; // ## fix this
+        this.finalRequest = pushRequest;
+        this.headers = headers;
+        //this.trailers = null;
+        this.sslParameters = sslParameters;
+        this.uri = finalRequest.uri(); // TODO: take from headers
+        this.version = HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2;
+        this.connection = stream.connection();
+        this.stream = stream;
+        this.body = body;
+    }
+
+    private ExchangeImpl<?> exchangeImpl() {
+        return exchange != null ? exchange.exchImpl : stream;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int statusCode() {
+        return responseCode;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public HttpRequest request() {
+        return initialRequest;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public HttpRequest finalRequest() {
+        return finalRequest;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public HttpHeaders headers() {
+        return headers;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public T body() {
+        return body;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public SSLParameters sslParameters() {
+        return sslParameters;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public URI uri() {
+        return uri;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public HttpClient.Version version() {
+        return version;
+    }
+    // keepalive flag determines whether connection is closed or kept alive
+    // by reading/skipping data
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a RawChannel that may be used for WebSocket protocol.
+     * @implNote This implementation does not support RawChannel over
+     *           HTTP/2 connections.
+     * @return a RawChannel that may be used for WebSocket protocol.
+     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if getting a RawChannel over
+     *         this connection is not supported.
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O exception occurs while retrieving
+     *         the channel.
+     */
+    @Override
+    public synchronized RawChannel rawChannel() throws IOException {
+        if (rawchan == null) {
+            ExchangeImpl<?> exchImpl = exchangeImpl();
+            if (!(exchImpl instanceof Http1Exchange)) {
+                // RawChannel is only used for WebSocket - and WebSocket
+                // is not supported over HTTP/2 yet, so we should not come
+                // here. Getting a RawChannel over HTTP/2 might be supported
+                // in the future, but it would entail retrieving any left over
+                // bytes that might have been read but not consumed by the
+                // HTTP/2 connection.
+                throw new UnsupportedOperationException("RawChannel is not supported over HTTP/2");
+            }
+            // Http1Exchange may have some remaining bytes in its
+            // internal buffer.
+            final ByteBuffer remaining =((Http1Exchange<?>)exchImpl).getBuffer();
+            rawchan = new RawChannelImpl(exchange.client(), connection, remaining);
+        }
+        return rawchan;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<HttpHeaders> trailers() {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");
+    }
+
+    static void logResponse(Response r) {
+        if (!Log.requests()) {
+            return;
+        }
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+        String method = r.request().method();
+        URI uri = r.request().uri();
+        String uristring = uri == null ? "" : uri.toString();
+        sb.append('(')
+                .append(method)
+                .append(" ")
+                .append(uristring)
+                .append(") ")
+                .append(r.statusCode());
+        Log.logResponse(sb.toString());
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpTimeoutException.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpTimeoutException.java
similarity index 98%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpTimeoutException.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpTimeoutException.java
index 448fda35156..2e3c031e315 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpTimeoutException.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpTimeoutException.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ImmutableHeaders.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ImmutableHeaders.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..20644d0f9ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ImmutableHeaders.java
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.OptionalLong;
+import java.util.TreeMap;
+import java.util.function.Predicate;
+import static java.util.Collections.emptyList;
+import static java.util.Collections.emptyMap;
+import static java.util.Collections.unmodifiableList;
+import static java.util.Collections.unmodifiableMap;
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+
+final class ImmutableHeaders implements HttpHeaders {
+
+    private final Map<String, List<String>> map;
+
+    public static ImmutableHeaders empty() {
+        return of(emptyMap());
+    }
+
+    public static ImmutableHeaders of(Map<String, List<String>> src) {
+        return of(src, x -> true);
+    }
+
+    public static ImmutableHeaders of(Map<String, List<String>> src,
+                                      Predicate<? super String> keyAllowed) {
+        requireNonNull(src, "src");
+        requireNonNull(keyAllowed, "keyAllowed");
+        return new ImmutableHeaders(src, keyAllowed);
+    }
+
+    private ImmutableHeaders(Map<String, List<String>> src,
+                             Predicate<? super String> keyAllowed) {
+        Map<String, List<String>> m = new TreeMap<>(String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER);
+        src.entrySet().stream()
+                .filter(e -> keyAllowed.test(e.getKey()))
+                .forEach(e ->
+                        {
+                            List<String> values = new ArrayList<>(e.getValue());
+                            m.put(e.getKey(), unmodifiableList(values));
+                        }
+                );
+        this.map = unmodifiableMap(m);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Optional<String> firstValue(String name) {
+        return allValues(name).stream().findFirst();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public OptionalLong firstValueAsLong(String name) {
+        return allValues(name).stream().mapToLong(Long::valueOf).findFirst();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public List<String> allValues(String name) {
+        requireNonNull(name);
+        List<String> values = map.get(name);
+        // Making unmodifiable list out of empty in order to make a list which
+        // throws UOE unconditionally
+        return values != null ? values : unmodifiableList(emptyList());
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Map<String, List<String>> map() {
+        return map;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/MultiExchange.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/MultiExchange.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c55c508826
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/MultiExchange.java
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.security.AccessControlContext;
+import java.security.AccessController;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
+import java.util.function.BiFunction;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.MinimalFuture;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Pair;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Pair.pair;
+
+/**
+ * Encapsulates multiple Exchanges belonging to one HttpRequestImpl.
+ * - manages filters
+ * - retries due to filters.
+ * - I/O errors and most other exceptions get returned directly to user
+ *
+ * Creates a new Exchange for each request/response interaction
+ */
+class MultiExchange<U,T> {
+
+    private final HttpRequest userRequest; // the user request
+    private final HttpRequestImpl request; // a copy of the user request
+    final AccessControlContext acc;
+    final HttpClientImpl client;
+    final HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> responseHandler;
+    final ExecutorWrapper execWrapper;
+    final Executor executor;
+    final HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<U,T> multiResponseHandler;
+    HttpRequestImpl currentreq; // used for async only
+    Exchange<T> exchange; // the current exchange
+    Exchange<T> previous;
+    int attempts;
+    // Maximum number of times a request will be retried/redirected
+    // for any reason
+
+    static final int DEFAULT_MAX_ATTEMPTS = 5;
+    static final int max_attempts = Utils.getIntegerNetProperty(
+            "jdk.httpclient.redirects.retrylimit", DEFAULT_MAX_ATTEMPTS
+    );
+
+    private final List<HeaderFilter> filters;
+    TimedEvent timedEvent;
+    volatile boolean cancelled;
+    final PushGroup<U,T> pushGroup;
+
+    /**
+     * Filter fields. These are attached as required by filters
+     * and only used by the filter implementations. This could be
+     * generalised into Objects that are passed explicitly to the filters
+     * (one per MultiExchange object, and one per Exchange object possibly)
+     */
+    volatile AuthenticationFilter.AuthInfo serverauth, proxyauth;
+    // RedirectHandler
+    volatile int numberOfRedirects = 0;
+
+    /**
+     * MultiExchange with one final response.
+     */
+    MultiExchange(HttpRequest req,
+                  HttpClientImpl client,
+                  HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> responseHandler) {
+        this.previous = null;
+        this.userRequest = req;
+        this.request = new HttpRequestImpl(req);
+        this.currentreq = request;
+        this.attempts = 0;
+        this.client = client;
+        this.filters = client.filterChain();
+        if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
+            this.acc = AccessController.getContext();
+        } else {
+            this.acc = null;
+        }
+        this.execWrapper = new ExecutorWrapper(client.executor(), acc);
+        this.executor = execWrapper.executor();
+        this.responseHandler = responseHandler;
+        this.exchange = new Exchange<>(request, this);
+        this.multiResponseHandler = null;
+        this.pushGroup = null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * MultiExchange with multiple responses (HTTP/2 server pushes).
+     */
+    MultiExchange(HttpRequest req,
+                  HttpClientImpl client,
+                  HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<U, T> multiResponseHandler) {
+        this.previous = null;
+        this.userRequest = req;
+        this.request = new HttpRequestImpl(req);
+        this.currentreq = request;
+        this.attempts = 0;
+        this.client = client;
+        this.filters = client.filterChain();
+        if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
+            this.acc = AccessController.getContext();
+        } else {
+            this.acc = null;
+        }
+        this.execWrapper = new ExecutorWrapper(client.executor(), acc);
+        this.executor = execWrapper.executor();
+        this.multiResponseHandler = multiResponseHandler;
+        this.pushGroup = new PushGroup<>(multiResponseHandler, request);
+        this.exchange = new Exchange<>(request, this);
+        this.responseHandler = pushGroup.mainResponseHandler();
+    }
+
+    public HttpResponseImpl<T> response() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+        HttpRequestImpl r = request;
+        if (r.duration() != null) {
+            timedEvent = new TimedEvent(r.duration());
+            client.registerTimer(timedEvent);
+        }
+        while (attempts < max_attempts) {
+            try {
+                attempts++;
+                Exchange<T> currExchange = getExchange();
+                requestFilters(r);
+                Response response = currExchange.response();
+                Pair<Response, HttpRequestImpl> filterResult = responseFilters(response);
+                HttpRequestImpl newreq = filterResult.second;
+                if (newreq == null) {
+                    if (attempts > 1) {
+                        Log.logError("Succeeded on attempt: " + attempts);
+                    }
+                    T body = currExchange.readBody(responseHandler);
+                    cancelTimer();
+                    return new HttpResponseImpl<>(userRequest, response, body, currExchange);
+                }
+                //response.body(HttpResponse.ignoreBody());
+                setExchange(new Exchange<>(newreq, this, acc));
+                r = newreq;
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                if (cancelled) {
+                    throw new HttpTimeoutException("Request timed out");
+                }
+                throw e;
+            }
+        }
+        cancelTimer();
+        throw new IOException("Retry limit exceeded");
+    }
+
+    CompletableFuture<Void> multiCompletionCF() {
+        return pushGroup.groupResult();
+    }
+
+    private synchronized Exchange<T> getExchange() {
+        return exchange;
+    }
+
+    HttpClientImpl client() {
+        return client;
+    }
+
+    HttpClient.Redirect followRedirects() {
+        return client.followRedirects();
+    }
+
+    HttpClient.Version version() {
+        return client.version();
+    }
+
+    private synchronized void setExchange(Exchange<T> exchange) {
+        this.exchange = exchange;
+    }
+
+    private void cancelTimer() {
+        if (timedEvent != null) {
+            client.cancelTimer(timedEvent);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void requestFilters(HttpRequestImpl r) throws IOException {
+        Log.logTrace("Applying request filters");
+        for (HeaderFilter filter : filters) {
+            Log.logTrace("Applying {0}", filter);
+            filter.request(r, this);
+        }
+        Log.logTrace("All filters applied");
+    }
+
+    // Filters are assumed to be non-blocking so the async
+    // versions of these methods just call the blocking ones
+
+    private CompletableFuture<Void> requestFiltersAsync(HttpRequestImpl r) {
+        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        try {
+            requestFilters(r);
+            cf.complete(null);
+        } catch(Throwable e) {
+            cf.completeExceptionally(e);
+        }
+        return cf;
+    }
+
+
+    private Pair<Response,HttpRequestImpl>
+    responseFilters(Response response) throws IOException
+    {
+        Log.logTrace("Applying response filters");
+        for (HeaderFilter filter : filters) {
+            Log.logTrace("Applying {0}", filter);
+            HttpRequestImpl newreq = filter.response(response);
+            if (newreq != null) {
+                Log.logTrace("New request: stopping filters");
+                return pair(null, newreq);
+            }
+        }
+        Log.logTrace("All filters applied");
+        return pair(response, null);
+    }
+
+    private CompletableFuture<Pair<Response,HttpRequestImpl>>
+    responseFiltersAsync(Response response)
+    {
+        CompletableFuture<Pair<Response,HttpRequestImpl>> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        try {
+            Pair<Response,HttpRequestImpl> n = responseFilters(response); // assumed to be fast
+            cf.complete(n);
+        } catch (Throwable e) {
+            cf.completeExceptionally(e);
+        }
+        return cf;
+    }
+
+    public void cancel() {
+        cancelled = true;
+        getExchange().cancel();
+    }
+
+    public void cancel(IOException cause) {
+        cancelled = true;
+        getExchange().cancel(cause);
+    }
+
+    public CompletableFuture<HttpResponseImpl<T>> responseAsync(Void v) {
+        return responseAsync1(null)
+            .thenCompose((Response r) -> {
+                Exchange<T> exch = getExchange();
+                return exch.readBodyAsync(responseHandler)
+                        .thenApply((T body) -> {
+                            Pair<Response,T> result = new Pair<>(r, body);
+                            return result;
+                        });
+            })
+            .thenApply((Pair<Response,T> result) -> {
+                return new HttpResponseImpl<>(userRequest, result.first, result.second, getExchange());
+            });
+    }
+
+    CompletableFuture<U> multiResponseAsync() {
+        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>> mainResponse = responseAsync(null)
+                  .thenApply((HttpResponseImpl<T> b) -> {
+                      multiResponseHandler.onResponse(b);
+                      return (HttpResponse<T>)b;
+                   });
+
+        pushGroup.setMainResponse(mainResponse);
+        // set up house-keeping related to multi-response
+        mainResponse.thenAccept((r) -> {
+            // All push promises received by now.
+            pushGroup.noMorePushes(true);
+        });
+        return multiResponseHandler.completion(pushGroup.groupResult(), pushGroup.pushesCF());
+    }
+
+    private CompletableFuture<Response> responseAsync1(Void v) {
+        CompletableFuture<Response> cf;
+        if (++attempts > max_attempts) {
+            cf = MinimalFuture.failedFuture(new IOException("Too many retries"));
+        } else {
+            if (currentreq.duration() != null) {
+                timedEvent = new TimedEvent(currentreq.duration());
+                client.registerTimer(timedEvent);
+            }
+            Exchange<T> exch = getExchange();
+            // 1. Apply request filters
+            cf = requestFiltersAsync(currentreq)
+                // 2. get response
+                .thenCompose((v1) -> {
+                    return exch.responseAsync();
+                })
+                // 3. Apply response filters
+                .thenCompose(this::responseFiltersAsync)
+                // 4. Check filter result and repeat or continue
+                .thenCompose((Pair<Response,HttpRequestImpl> pair) -> {
+                    Response resp = pair.first;
+                    if (resp != null) {
+                        if (attempts > 1) {
+                            Log.logError("Succeeded on attempt: " + attempts);
+                        }
+                        return MinimalFuture.completedFuture(resp);
+                    } else {
+                        currentreq = pair.second;
+                        Exchange<T> previous = exch;
+                        setExchange(new Exchange<>(currentreq, this, acc));
+                        //reads body off previous, and then waits for next response
+                        return responseAsync1(null);
+                    }
+                })
+            // 5. Convert result to Pair
+            .handle((BiFunction<Response, Throwable, Pair<Response, Throwable>>) Pair::new)
+            // 6. Handle errors and cancel any timer set
+            .thenCompose((Pair<Response,Throwable> obj) -> {
+                Response response = obj.first;
+                if (response != null) {
+                    return MinimalFuture.completedFuture(response);
+                }
+                // all exceptions thrown are handled here
+                CompletableFuture<Response> error = getExceptionalCF(obj.second);
+                if (error == null) {
+                    cancelTimer();
+                    return responseAsync1(null);
+                } else {
+                    return error;
+                }
+            });
+        }
+        return cf;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Take a Throwable and return a suitable CompletableFuture that is
+     * completed exceptionally.
+     */
+    private CompletableFuture<Response> getExceptionalCF(Throwable t) {
+        if ((t instanceof CompletionException) || (t instanceof ExecutionException)) {
+            if (t.getCause() != null) {
+                t = t.getCause();
+            }
+        }
+        if (cancelled && t instanceof IOException) {
+            t = new HttpTimeoutException("request timed out");
+        }
+        return MinimalFuture.failedFuture(t);
+    }
+
+    class TimedEvent extends TimeoutEvent {
+        TimedEvent(Duration duration) {
+            super(duration);
+        }
+        @Override
+        public void handle() {
+            cancel(new HttpTimeoutException("request timed out"));
+        }
+        @Override
+        public String toString() {
+            return "[deadline = " + deadline() + "]";
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/MultiMapResult.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/MultiMapResult.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..acebf6ba68a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/MultiMapResult.java
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+
+/**
+ * A {@link java.util.Map} containing the result of a HTTP/2 request and multi-response.
+ * This is one possible implementation of the aggregate result type {@code <U>} returned
+ * from {@link HttpClient#sendAsync(HttpRequest,MultiProcessor) }.
+ * The map is indexed by {@link HttpRequest} and each value is a
+ * {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture}&lt;
+ * {@link HttpResponse}{@code <V>}&gt;
+ * <p>
+ * A {@code MultiMapResult} is obtained from an invocation such as the one shown below:
+ * <p>
+ * {@link CompletableFuture}&lt;{@code MultiMapResult<V>}&gt;
+ * {@link HttpClient#sendAsync(HttpRequest,
+ * HttpResponse.MultiProcessor) HttpClient.sendAsync(}{@link
+ * HttpResponse.MultiProcessor#asMap(java.util.function.Function)
+ * MultiProcessor.asMap(Function)})
+ *
+ * @param <V> the response body type for all responses
+ */
+public class MultiMapResult<V> implements Map<HttpRequest,CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<V>>> {
+    private final Map<HttpRequest,CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<V>>> map;
+
+    MultiMapResult(Map<HttpRequest,CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<V>>> map) {
+        this.map = map;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int size() {
+        return map.size();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isEmpty() {
+        return map.isEmpty();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
+        return map.containsKey(key);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean containsValue(Object value) {
+        return map.containsValue(value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<V>> get(Object key) {
+        return map.get(key);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<V>> put(HttpRequest key, CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<V>> value) {
+        return map.put(key, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<V>> remove(Object key) {
+        return map.remove(key);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void putAll(Map<? extends HttpRequest, ? extends CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<V>>> m) {
+        map.putAll(m);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void clear() {
+        map.clear();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Set<HttpRequest> keySet() {
+        return map.keySet();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Collection<CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<V>>> values() {
+        return map.values();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Set<Entry<HttpRequest, CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<V>>>> entrySet() {
+        return map.entrySet();
+    }
+}
+
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PlainHttpConnection.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PlainHttpConnection.java
similarity index 67%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PlainHttpConnection.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PlainHttpConnection.java
index 8f5c829dfdf..eb1cb4ac850 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PlainHttpConnection.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PlainHttpConnection.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
@@ -34,6 +34,13 @@ import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
 import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.AsyncWriteQueue;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.MinimalFuture;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
 /**
  * Plain raw TCP connection direct to destination. 2 modes
@@ -50,11 +57,15 @@ class PlainHttpConnection extends HttpConnection implements AsyncConnection {
     protected SocketChannel chan;
     private volatile boolean connected;
     private boolean closed;
-    Consumer<ByteBuffer> asyncReceiver;
-    Consumer<Throwable> errorReceiver;
-    Queue<ByteBuffer> asyncOutputQ;
-    final Object reading = new Object();
-    final Object writing = new Object();
+
+    // should be volatile to provide proper synchronization(visibility) action
+    private volatile Consumer<ByteBufferReference> asyncReceiver;
+    private volatile Consumer<Throwable> errorReceiver;
+    private volatile Supplier<ByteBufferReference> readBufferSupplier;
+
+    private final AsyncWriteQueue asyncOutputQ = new AsyncWriteQueue(this::asyncOutput);
+
+    private final Object reading = new Object();
 
     @Override
     public void startReading() {
@@ -102,7 +113,7 @@ class PlainHttpConnection extends HttpConnection implements AsyncConnection {
 
     @Override
     public CompletableFuture<Void> connectAsync() {
-        CompletableFuture<Void> plainFuture = new CompletableFuture<>();
+        CompletableFuture<Void> plainFuture = new MinimalFuture<>();
         try {
             chan.configureBlocking(false);
             chan.connect(address);
@@ -138,61 +149,83 @@ class PlainHttpConnection extends HttpConnection implements AsyncConnection {
 
     @Override
     long write(ByteBuffer[] buffers, int start, int number) throws IOException {
-        if (mode != Mode.ASYNC)
+        if (getMode() != Mode.ASYNC) {
             return chan.write(buffers, start, number);
-        // async
-        synchronized(writing) {
-            int qlen = asyncOutputQ.size();
-            ByteBuffer[] bufs = Utils.reduce(buffers, start, number);
-            long n = Utils.remaining(bufs);
-            asyncOutputQ.putAll(bufs);
-            if (qlen == 0)
-                asyncOutput();
-            return n;
         }
+        // async
+        buffers = Utils.reduce(buffers, start, number);
+        long n = Utils.remaining(buffers);
+        asyncOutputQ.put(ByteBufferReference.toReferences(buffers));
+        flushAsync();
+        return n;
     }
 
-    ByteBuffer asyncBuffer = null;
+    @Override
+    long write(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException {
+        if (getMode() != Mode.ASYNC) {
+            return chan.write(buffer);
+        }
+        // async
+        long n = buffer.remaining();
+        asyncOutputQ.put(ByteBufferReference.toReferences(buffer));
+        flushAsync();
+        return n;
+    }
 
-    void asyncOutput() {
-        synchronized (writing) {
+    // handle registered WriteEvent; invoked from SelectorManager thread
+    void flushRegistered() {
+        if (getMode() == Mode.ASYNC) {
             try {
-                while (true) {
-                    if (asyncBuffer == null) {
-                        asyncBuffer = asyncOutputQ.poll();
-                        if (asyncBuffer == null) {
-                            return;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    if (!asyncBuffer.hasRemaining()) {
-                        asyncBuffer = null;
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    int n = chan.write(asyncBuffer);
-                    //System.err.printf("Written %d bytes to chan\n", n);
-                    if (n == 0) {
-                        client.registerEvent(new WriteEvent());
-                        return;
-                    }
-                }
+                asyncOutputQ.flushDelayed();
             } catch (IOException e) {
+                // Only IOException caused by closed Queue is expected here
                 shutdown();
             }
         }
     }
 
     @Override
-    long write(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException {
-        if (mode != Mode.ASYNC)
-            return chan.write(buffer);
-        // async
-        synchronized(writing) {
-            int qlen = asyncOutputQ.size();
-            long n = buffer.remaining();
-            asyncOutputQ.put(buffer);
-            if (qlen == 0)
-                asyncOutput();
-            return n;
+    public void writeAsync(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+        if (getMode() != Mode.ASYNC) {
+            chan.write(ByteBufferReference.toBuffers(buffers));
+            ByteBufferReference.clear(buffers);
+        } else {
+            asyncOutputQ.put(buffers);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void writeAsyncUnordered(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+        if (getMode() != Mode.ASYNC) {
+            chan.write(ByteBufferReference.toBuffers(buffers));
+            ByteBufferReference.clear(buffers);
+        } else {
+            // Unordered frames are sent before existing frames.
+            asyncOutputQ.putFirst(buffers);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void flushAsync() throws IOException {
+        if (getMode() == Mode.ASYNC) {
+            asyncOutputQ.flush();
+        }
+    }
+
+    void asyncOutput(ByteBufferReference[] refs, AsyncWriteQueue delayCallback) {
+        try {
+            ByteBuffer[] bufs = ByteBufferReference.toBuffers(refs);
+            while (Utils.remaining(bufs) > 0) {
+                long n = chan.write(bufs);
+                if (n == 0) {
+                    delayCallback.setDelayed(refs);
+                    client.registerEvent(new WriteEvent());
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+            ByteBufferReference.clear(refs);
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            shutdown();
         }
     }
 
@@ -206,8 +239,9 @@ class PlainHttpConnection extends HttpConnection implements AsyncConnection {
      */
     @Override
     public synchronized void close() {
-        if (closed)
+        if (closed) {
             return;
+        }
         closed = true;
         try {
             Log.logError("Closing: " + toString());
@@ -217,16 +251,13 @@ class PlainHttpConnection extends HttpConnection implements AsyncConnection {
     }
 
     @Override
-    protected ByteBuffer readImpl(int length) throws IOException {
-        ByteBuffer buf = getBuffer(); // TODO not using length
-        int n = chan.read(buf);
-        if (n == -1) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        buf.flip();
-        String s = "Receive (" + n + " bytes) ";
-        //debugPrint(s, buf);
-        return buf;
+    void shutdownInput() throws IOException {
+        chan.shutdownInput();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void shutdownOutput() throws IOException {
+        chan.shutdownOutput();
     }
 
     void shutdown() {
@@ -238,17 +269,17 @@ class PlainHttpConnection extends HttpConnection implements AsyncConnection {
         synchronized (reading) {
             try {
                 while (true) {
-                    ByteBuffer buf = getBuffer();
-                    int n = chan.read(buf);
+                    ByteBufferReference buf = readBufferSupplier.get();
+                    int n = chan.read(buf.get());
                     //System.err.printf("Read %d bytes from chan\n", n);
                     if (n == -1) {
                         throw new IOException();
                     }
                     if (n == 0) {
-                        returnBuffer(buf);
+                        buf.clear();
                         return;
                     }
-                    buf.flip();
+                    buf.get().flip();
                     asyncReceiver.accept(buf);
                 }
             } catch (IOException e) {
@@ -257,17 +288,30 @@ class PlainHttpConnection extends HttpConnection implements AsyncConnection {
         }
     }
 
+    @Override
+    protected ByteBuffer readImpl() throws IOException {
+        ByteBuffer dst = ByteBuffer.allocate(8192);
+        int n = readImpl(dst);
+        if (n > 0) {
+            return dst;
+        } else if (n == 0) {
+            return Utils.EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER;
+        } else {
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
     @Override
     protected int readImpl(ByteBuffer buf) throws IOException {
         int mark = buf.position();
         int n;
         // FIXME: this hack works in conjunction with the corresponding change
-        // in java.net.http.RawChannel.registerEvent
-        if ((n = buffer.remaining()) != 0) {
-            buf.put(buffer);
-        } else {
+        // in jdk.incubator.http.RawChannel.registerEvent
+        //if ((n = buffer.remaining()) != 0) {
+            //buf.put(buffer);
+        //} else {
             n = chan.read(buf);
-        }
+        //}
         if (n == -1) {
             return -1;
         }
@@ -305,7 +349,7 @@ class PlainHttpConnection extends HttpConnection implements AsyncConnection {
 
         @Override
         public void handle() {
-            asyncOutput();
+            flushRegistered();
         }
 
         @Override
@@ -382,17 +426,17 @@ class PlainHttpConnection extends HttpConnection implements AsyncConnection {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public synchronized void setAsyncCallbacks(Consumer<ByteBuffer> asyncReceiver,
-            Consumer<Throwable> errorReceiver) {
+    public void setAsyncCallbacks(Consumer<ByteBufferReference> asyncReceiver,
+                                  Consumer<Throwable> errorReceiver,
+                                  Supplier<ByteBufferReference> readBufferSupplier) {
         this.asyncReceiver = asyncReceiver;
         this.errorReceiver = errorReceiver;
-        asyncOutputQ = new Queue<>();
-        asyncOutputQ.registerPutCallback(this::asyncOutput);
+        this.readBufferSupplier = readBufferSupplier;
     }
 
     @Override
     CompletableFuture<Void> whenReceivingResponse() {
-        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
+        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
         try {
             client.registerEvent(new ReceiveResponseEvent(cf));
         } catch (IOException e) {
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PlainProxyConnection.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PlainProxyConnection.java
similarity index 98%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PlainProxyConnection.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PlainProxyConnection.java
index 13a29723677..fd2230241b3 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PlainProxyConnection.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PlainProxyConnection.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PlainTunnelingConnection.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PlainTunnelingConnection.java
similarity index 68%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PlainTunnelingConnection.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PlainTunnelingConnection.java
index fe88f03f339..f093e391b64 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PlainTunnelingConnection.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PlainTunnelingConnection.java
@@ -23,13 +23,15 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.MinimalFuture;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
-import java.security.AccessControlContext;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 
 /**
@@ -41,19 +43,17 @@ class PlainTunnelingConnection extends HttpConnection {
     final PlainHttpConnection delegate;
     protected final InetSocketAddress proxyAddr;
     private volatile boolean connected;
-    private final AccessControlContext acc;
 
     @Override
     public CompletableFuture<Void> connectAsync() {
         return delegate.connectAsync()
             .thenCompose((Void v) -> {
-                HttpRequestImpl req = new HttpRequestImpl(client, "CONNECT", address);
-                Exchange connectExchange = new Exchange(req, acc);
-                return connectExchange
-                    .responseAsyncImpl(delegate)
-                    .thenCompose((HttpResponse r) -> {
-                        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
-                        if (r.statusCode() != 200) {
+                HttpRequestImpl req = new HttpRequestImpl("CONNECT", client, address);
+                MultiExchange<Void,Void> mconnectExchange = new MultiExchange<>(req, client, this::ignore);
+                return mconnectExchange.responseAsync(null)
+                    .thenCompose((HttpResponseImpl<Void> resp) -> {
+                        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
+                        if (resp.statusCode() != 200) {
                             cf.completeExceptionally(new IOException("Tunnel failed"));
                         } else {
                             connected = true;
@@ -64,12 +64,16 @@ class PlainTunnelingConnection extends HttpConnection {
             });
     }
 
+    private HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<Void> ignore(int status, HttpHeaders hdrs) {
+        return HttpResponse.BodyProcessor.discard((Void)null);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void connect() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
         delegate.connect();
-        HttpRequestImpl req = new HttpRequestImpl(client, "CONNECT", address);
-        Exchange connectExchange = new Exchange(req, acc);
-        HttpResponse r = connectExchange.responseImpl(delegate);
+        HttpRequestImpl req = new HttpRequestImpl("CONNECT", client, address);
+        Exchange<?> connectExchange = new Exchange<>(req, null);
+        Response r = connectExchange.responseImpl(delegate);
         if (r.statusCode() != 200) {
             throw new IOException("Tunnel failed");
         }
@@ -83,11 +87,9 @@ class PlainTunnelingConnection extends HttpConnection {
 
     protected PlainTunnelingConnection(InetSocketAddress addr,
                                        InetSocketAddress proxy,
-                                       HttpClientImpl client,
-                                       AccessControlContext acc) {
+                                       HttpClientImpl client) {
         super(addr, client);
         this.proxyAddr = proxy;
-        this.acc = acc;
         delegate = new PlainHttpConnection(proxy, client);
     }
 
@@ -111,6 +113,21 @@ class PlainTunnelingConnection extends HttpConnection {
         return delegate.write(buffer);
     }
 
+    @Override
+    void writeAsync(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+        delegate.writeAsync(buffers);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void writeAsyncUnordered(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+        delegate.writeAsyncUnordered(buffers);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void flushAsync() throws IOException {
+        delegate.flushAsync();
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void close() {
         delegate.close();
@@ -118,8 +135,13 @@ class PlainTunnelingConnection extends HttpConnection {
     }
 
     @Override
-    protected ByteBuffer readImpl(int length) throws IOException {
-        return delegate.readImpl(length);
+    void shutdownInput() throws IOException {
+        delegate.shutdownInput();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void shutdownOutput() throws IOException {
+        delegate.shutdownOutput();
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -127,6 +149,11 @@ class PlainTunnelingConnection extends HttpConnection {
         return delegate.whenReceivingResponse();
     }
 
+    @Override
+    protected ByteBuffer readImpl() throws IOException {
+        return delegate.readImpl();
+    }
+
     @Override
     protected int readImpl(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException {
         return delegate.readImpl(buffer);
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PseudoPublisher.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PseudoPublisher.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5945cd95c72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PseudoPublisher.java
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+
+// Completes the subscription on first request. Never calls onNext()
+
+class PseudoPublisher<T> implements Flow.Publisher<T> {
+
+    private final Throwable throwable;
+
+    PseudoPublisher() {
+        this(null);
+    }
+
+    PseudoPublisher(Throwable throwable) {
+        this.throwable = throwable;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void subscribe(Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber) {
+        subscriber.onSubscribe(new Subscription(subscriber));
+    }
+
+    private class Subscription implements Flow.Subscription {
+
+        private final Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber;
+        private final AtomicBoolean done = new AtomicBoolean();
+
+        Subscription(Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber) {
+            this.subscriber = subscriber;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void request(long n) {
+            if (done.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+                if (n > 0) {
+                    if (throwable == null) {
+                        subscriber.onComplete();
+                    } else {
+                        subscriber.onError(throwable);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    subscriber.onError(new IllegalArgumentException("request(" + n + ")"));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void cancel() {
+            done.set(true);
+        }
+
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PullPublisher.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PullPublisher.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e6880fb60cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PullPublisher.java
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+
+/**
+ * A Publisher that is expected to run in same thread as subscriber.
+ * Items are obtained from Iterable. Each new subscription gets a new Iterator.
+ */
+class PullPublisher<T> implements Flow.Publisher<T> {
+
+    private final Iterable<T> iterable;
+
+    PullPublisher(Iterable<T> iterable) {
+        this.iterable = iterable;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void subscribe(Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber) {
+        subscriber.onSubscribe(new Subscription(subscriber, iterable.iterator()));
+    }
+
+    private class Subscription implements Flow.Subscription {
+
+        private final Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber;
+        private final Iterator<T> iter;
+        private boolean done = false;
+        private long demand = 0;
+        private int recursion = 0;
+
+        Subscription(Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber, Iterator<T> iter) {
+            this.subscriber = subscriber;
+            this.iter = iter;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void request(long n) {
+            if (done) {
+                subscriber.onError(new IllegalArgumentException("request(" + n + ")"));
+            }
+            demand += n;
+            recursion ++;
+            if (recursion > 1) {
+                return;
+            }
+            while (demand > 0) {
+                done = !iter.hasNext();
+                if (done) {
+                    subscriber.onComplete();
+                    recursion --;
+                    return;
+                }
+                subscriber.onNext(iter.next());
+                demand --;
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void cancel() {
+            done = true;
+        }
+
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PushGroup.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PushGroup.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..48d07481d12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PushGroup.java
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.MinimalFuture;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+
+/**
+ * One PushGroup object is associated with the parent Stream of the pushed
+ * Streams. This keeps track of all common state associated with the pushes.
+ */
+class PushGroup<U,T> {
+    // the overall completion object, completed when all pushes are done.
+    final CompletableFuture<Void> resultCF;
+    final CompletableFuture<Void> noMorePushesCF;
+
+    volatile Throwable error; // any exception that occured during pushes
+
+    // CF for main response
+    final CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>> mainResponse;
+
+    // user's processor object
+    final HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<U, T> multiProcessor;
+
+    final HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> mainBodyHandler;
+
+    int numberOfPushes;
+    int remainingPushes;
+    boolean noMorePushes = false;
+
+    PushGroup(HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<U, T> multiProcessor, HttpRequestImpl req) {
+        this(multiProcessor, req, new MinimalFuture<>());
+    }
+
+    // Check mainBodyHandler before calling nested constructor.
+    private PushGroup(HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<U, T> multiProcessor,
+            HttpRequestImpl req,
+            CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>> mainResponse) {
+        this(multiProcessor, mainResponse,
+             multiProcessor.onRequest(req).orElseThrow(
+                    () -> new IllegalArgumentException(
+                     "A valid body processor for the main response is required")));
+    }
+
+    // This private constructor is called after all parameters have been
+    // checked.
+    private PushGroup(HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<U, T> multiProcessor,
+                      CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>> mainResponse,
+                      HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> mainBodyHandler) {
+
+        assert mainResponse != null; // A new instance is created above
+        assert mainBodyHandler != null; // should have been checked above
+
+        this.resultCF = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        this.noMorePushesCF = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        this.multiProcessor = multiProcessor;
+        this.mainResponse = mainResponse.thenApply(r -> {
+            multiProcessor.onResponse(r);
+            return r;
+        });
+        this.mainBodyHandler = mainBodyHandler;
+    }
+
+    CompletableFuture<Void> groupResult() {
+        return resultCF;
+    }
+
+    HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<U, T> processor() {
+        return multiProcessor;
+    }
+
+    HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> mainResponseHandler() {
+        return mainBodyHandler;
+    }
+
+    synchronized void setMainResponse(CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>> r) {
+        r.whenComplete((HttpResponse<T> response, Throwable t) -> {
+            if (t != null)
+                mainResponse.completeExceptionally(t);
+            else
+                mainResponse.complete(response);
+        });
+    }
+
+    synchronized CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>> mainResponse() {
+        return mainResponse;
+    }
+
+    synchronized void addPush() {
+        numberOfPushes++;
+        remainingPushes++;
+    }
+
+    synchronized int numberOfPushes() {
+        return numberOfPushes;
+    }
+    // This is called when the main body response completes because it means
+    // no more PUSH_PROMISEs are possible
+
+    synchronized void noMorePushes(boolean noMore) {
+        noMorePushes = noMore;
+        checkIfCompleted();
+        noMorePushesCF.complete(null);
+    }
+
+    CompletableFuture<Void> pushesCF() {
+        return noMorePushesCF;
+    }
+
+    synchronized boolean noMorePushes() {
+        return noMorePushes;
+    }
+
+    synchronized void pushCompleted() {
+        remainingPushes--;
+        checkIfCompleted();
+    }
+
+    synchronized void checkIfCompleted() {
+        if (Log.trace()) {
+            Log.logTrace("PushGroup remainingPushes={0} error={1} noMorePushes={2}",
+                         remainingPushes,
+                         (error==null)?error:error.getClass().getSimpleName(),
+                         noMorePushes);
+        }
+        if (remainingPushes == 0 && error == null && noMorePushes) {
+            if (Log.trace()) {
+                Log.logTrace("push completed");
+            }
+            resultCF.complete(null);
+        }
+    }
+
+    synchronized void pushError(Throwable t) {
+        if (t == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+        this.error = t;
+        resultCF.completeExceptionally(t);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PushPublisher.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PushPublisher.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c253a2fff74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/PushPublisher.java
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+
+/**
+ * A single threaded Publisher which runs in same thread as subscriber.
+ */
+class PushPublisher<T> extends AbstractPushPublisher<T> {
+    Subscription subscription;
+    Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber;
+    SubscriptionState state;
+    long demand;
+
+    /**
+     * Pushes/consumes the incoming objects.
+     * The consumer blocks until subscriber ready to receive.
+     */
+    @Override
+    public void acceptData(Optional<T> item) {
+        SubscriptionState s = this.state;
+
+        if (s == SubscriptionState.CANCELLED) return;
+        if (s == SubscriptionState.DONE) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("subscription complete");
+        }
+
+        if (!item.isPresent()) {
+            subscriber.onComplete();
+            this.state = SubscriptionState.DONE;
+            return;
+        }
+        if (demand == 0) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("demand == 0");
+        }
+        demand--;
+        subscriber.onNext(item.get());
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Consumer<Optional<T>> asDataConsumer() {
+        return this::acceptData;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void subscribe(Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber) {
+        subscription = new Subscription(subscriber);
+        subscriber.onSubscribe(subscription);
+    }
+
+    private class Subscription implements Flow.Subscription {
+
+        Subscription(Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber) {
+            PushPublisher.this.subscriber = subscriber;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void request(long n) {
+            demand += n;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void cancel() {
+            state = SubscriptionState.CANCELLED;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void acceptError(Throwable t) {
+        if (this.state == SubscriptionState.DONE) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("subscription complete");
+        }
+        this.state = SubscriptionState.CANCELLED;
+        subscriber.onError(t);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/RawChannelImpl.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/RawChannelImpl.java
similarity index 62%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/RawChannelImpl.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/RawChannelImpl.java
index 8bead25b3dd..92814fcce8d 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/RawChannelImpl.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/RawChannelImpl.java
@@ -23,12 +23,14 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.RawChannel;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.nio.channels.SelectableChannel;
-import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
 import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
 
 /*
@@ -40,14 +42,37 @@ final class RawChannelImpl implements RawChannel {
 
     private final HttpClientImpl client;
     private final HttpConnection connection;
+    private final Object         initialLock = new Object();
+    private ByteBuffer           initial;
 
-    RawChannelImpl(HttpClientImpl client, HttpConnection connection)
-            throws IOException {
+    RawChannelImpl(HttpClientImpl client,
+                   HttpConnection connection,
+                   ByteBuffer initial)
+            throws IOException
+    {
         this.client = client;
         this.connection = connection;
         SocketChannel chan = connection.channel();
         client.cancelRegistration(chan);
-        chan.configureBlocking(false);
+        // Constructing a RawChannel is supposed to have a "hand over"
+        // semantics, in other words if construction fails, the channel won't be
+        // needed by anyone, in which case someone still needs to close it
+        try {
+            chan.configureBlocking(false);
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            try {
+                chan.close();
+            } catch (IOException e1) {
+                e.addSuppressed(e1);
+            }
+            throw e;
+        }
+        // empty the initial buffer into our own copy.
+        synchronized (initialLock) {
+            this.initial = initial.hasRemaining()
+                    ? Utils.copy(initial)
+                    : Utils.EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER;
+        }
     }
 
     private class NonBlockingRawAsyncEvent extends AsyncEvent {
@@ -80,22 +105,25 @@ final class RawChannelImpl implements RawChannel {
 
     @Override
     public void registerEvent(RawEvent event) throws IOException {
-        if ((event.interestOps() & SelectionKey.OP_READ) != 0
-                && connection.buffer.hasRemaining()) {
-            // FIXME: a hack to deal with leftovers from previous reads into an
-            // internal buffer (works in conjunction with change in
-            // java.net.http.PlainHttpConnection.readImpl(java.nio.ByteBuffer)
-            connection.channel().configureBlocking(false);
-            event.handle();
-        } else {
-            client.registerEvent(new NonBlockingRawAsyncEvent(event));
-        }
+        client.registerEvent(new NonBlockingRawAsyncEvent(event));
     }
 
     @Override
-    public int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
+    public ByteBuffer read() throws IOException {
         assert !connection.channel().isBlocking();
-        return connection.read(dst);
+        return connection.read();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ByteBuffer initialByteBuffer() {
+        synchronized (initialLock) {
+            if (initial == null) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException();
+            }
+            ByteBuffer ref = initial;
+            initial = null;
+            return ref;
+        }
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -104,8 +132,13 @@ final class RawChannelImpl implements RawChannel {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public boolean isOpen() {
-        return connection.isOpen();
+    public void shutdownInput() throws IOException {
+        connection.shutdownInput();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void shutdownOutput() throws IOException {
+        connection.shutdownOutput();
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/RedirectFilter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/RedirectFilter.java
similarity index 67%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/RedirectFilter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/RedirectFilter.java
index 2024d84e929..1b342f39fb6 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/RedirectFilter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/RedirectFilter.java
@@ -23,38 +23,40 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
 import java.net.URI;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
 class RedirectFilter implements HeaderFilter {
 
-    HttpRequestImpl requestImpl;
-    HttpRequest request;
+    HttpRequestImpl request;
     HttpClientImpl client;
     HttpClient.Redirect policy;
     String method;
-    final static int DEFAULT_MAX_REDIRECTS = 5;
+    MultiExchange<?,?> exchange;
+    static final int DEFAULT_MAX_REDIRECTS = 5;
     URI uri;
 
-    final static int max_redirects = Utils.getIntegerNetProperty(
-            "java.net.httpclient.redirects.retrylimit", DEFAULT_MAX_REDIRECTS
+    static final int max_redirects = Utils.getIntegerNetProperty(
+            "jdk.httpclient.redirects.retrylimit", DEFAULT_MAX_REDIRECTS
     );
 
     @Override
-    public void request(HttpRequestImpl r) throws IOException {
+    public synchronized void request(HttpRequestImpl r, MultiExchange<?,?> e) throws IOException {
         this.request = r;
-        this.policy = request.followRedirects();
-        this.client = r.getClient();
+        this.client = e.client();
+        this.policy = client.followRedirects();
+
         this.method = r.method();
-        this.requestImpl = r;
         this.uri = r.uri();
+        this.exchange = e;
     }
 
     @Override
-    public HttpRequestImpl response(HttpResponseImpl r) throws IOException {
+    public synchronized HttpRequestImpl response(Response r) throws IOException {
         return handleResponse(r);
     }
 
@@ -62,16 +64,16 @@ class RedirectFilter implements HeaderFilter {
      * checks to see if new request needed and returns it.
      * Null means response is ok to return to user.
      */
-    private HttpRequestImpl handleResponse(HttpResponseImpl r) {
+    private HttpRequestImpl handleResponse(Response r) {
         int rcode = r.statusCode();
         if (rcode == 200 || policy == HttpClient.Redirect.NEVER) {
             return null;
         }
         if (rcode >= 300 && rcode <= 399) {
             URI redir = getRedirectedURI(r.headers());
-            if (canRedirect(r) && ++r.request.exchange.numberOfRedirects < max_redirects) {
+            if (canRedirect(redir) && ++exchange.numberOfRedirects < max_redirects) {
                 //System.out.println("Redirecting to: " + redir);
-                return new HttpRequestImpl(redir, request, client, method, requestImpl);
+                return new HttpRequestImpl(redir, method, request);
             } else {
                 //System.out.println("Redirect: giving up");
                 return null;
@@ -94,7 +96,20 @@ class RedirectFilter implements HeaderFilter {
         return redirectedURI;
     }
 
-    private boolean canRedirect(HttpResponse r) {
-        return requestImpl.followRedirectsImpl().redirect(r);
+    private boolean canRedirect(URI redir) {
+        String newScheme = redir.getScheme();
+        String oldScheme = uri.getScheme();
+        switch (policy) {
+            case ALWAYS:
+                return true;
+            case NEVER:
+                return false;
+            case SECURE:
+                return newScheme.equalsIgnoreCase("https");
+            case SAME_PROTOCOL:
+                return newScheme.equalsIgnoreCase(oldScheme);
+            default:
+                throw new InternalError();
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/RequestProcessors.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/RequestProcessors.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0912d3b587c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/RequestProcessors.java
@@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.charset.Charset;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+
+class RequestProcessors {
+    // common base class for Publisher and Subscribers used here
+    abstract static class ProcessorBase {
+        HttpClientImpl client;
+
+        synchronized void setClient(HttpClientImpl client) {
+            this.client = client;
+        }
+
+        synchronized HttpClientImpl getClient() {
+            return client;
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class ByteArrayProcessor extends ProcessorBase
+        implements HttpRequest.BodyProcessor
+    {
+        private volatile Flow.Publisher<ByteBuffer> delegate;
+        private final int length;
+        private final byte[] content;
+        private final int offset;
+
+        ByteArrayProcessor(byte[] content) {
+            this(content, 0, content.length);
+        }
+
+        ByteArrayProcessor(byte[] content, int offset, int length) {
+            this.content = content;
+            this.offset = offset;
+            this.length = length;
+        }
+
+        List<ByteBuffer> copy(byte[] content, int offset, int length) {
+            List<ByteBuffer> bufs = new ArrayList<>();
+            while (length > 0) {
+                ByteBuffer b = ByteBuffer.allocate(Math.min(Utils.BUFSIZE, length));
+                int max = b.capacity();
+                int tocopy = Math.min(max, length);
+                b.put(content, offset, tocopy);
+                offset += tocopy;
+                length -= tocopy;
+                b.flip();
+                bufs.add(b);
+            }
+            return bufs;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void subscribe(Flow.Subscriber<? super ByteBuffer> subscriber) {
+            List<ByteBuffer> copy = copy(content, offset, length);
+            this.delegate = new PullPublisher<>(copy);
+            delegate.subscribe(subscriber);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public long contentLength() {
+            return length;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // This implementation has lots of room for improvement.
+    static class IterableProcessor extends ProcessorBase
+        implements HttpRequest.BodyProcessor
+    {
+        private volatile Flow.Publisher<ByteBuffer> delegate;
+        private final Iterable<byte[]> content;
+        private volatile long contentLength;
+
+        IterableProcessor(Iterable<byte[]> content) {
+            this.content = content;
+        }
+
+        // The ByteBufferIterator will iterate over the byte[] arrays in
+        // the content one at the time.
+        //
+        class ByteBufferIterator implements Iterator<ByteBuffer> {
+            final ConcurrentLinkedQueue<ByteBuffer> buffers = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>();
+            final Iterator<byte[]> iterator = content.iterator();
+            @Override
+            public boolean hasNext() {
+                return !buffers.isEmpty() || iterator.hasNext();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public ByteBuffer next() {
+                ByteBuffer buffer = buffers.poll();
+                while (buffer == null) {
+                    copy();
+                    buffer = buffers.poll();
+                }
+                return buffer;
+            }
+
+            ByteBuffer getBuffer() {
+                return Utils.getBuffer();
+            }
+
+            void copy() {
+                byte[] bytes = iterator.next();
+                int length = bytes.length;
+                if (length == 0 && iterator.hasNext()) {
+                    // avoid inserting empty buffers, except
+                    // if that's the last.
+                    return;
+                }
+                int offset = 0;
+                do {
+                    ByteBuffer b = getBuffer();
+                    int max = b.capacity();
+
+                    int tocopy = Math.min(max, length);
+                    b.put(bytes, offset, tocopy);
+                    offset += tocopy;
+                    length -= tocopy;
+                    b.flip();
+                    buffers.add(b);
+                } while (length > 0);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public Iterator<ByteBuffer> iterator() {
+            return new ByteBufferIterator();
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void subscribe(Flow.Subscriber<? super ByteBuffer> subscriber) {
+            Iterable<ByteBuffer> iterable = this::iterator;
+            this.delegate = new PullPublisher<>(iterable);
+            delegate.subscribe(subscriber);
+        }
+
+        static long computeLength(Iterable<byte[]> bytes) {
+            long len = 0;
+            for (byte[] b : bytes) {
+                len = Math.addExact(len, (long)b.length);
+            }
+            return len;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public long contentLength() {
+            if (contentLength == 0) {
+                synchronized(this) {
+                    if (contentLength == 0) {
+                        contentLength = computeLength(content);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            return contentLength;
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class StringProcessor extends ByteArrayProcessor {
+        public StringProcessor(String content, Charset charset) {
+            super(content.getBytes(charset));
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class EmptyProcessor extends ProcessorBase implements HttpRequest.BodyProcessor
+    {
+        PseudoPublisher<ByteBuffer> delegate = new PseudoPublisher<>();
+
+        @Override
+        public long contentLength() {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void subscribe(Flow.Subscriber<? super ByteBuffer> subscriber) {
+            delegate.subscribe(subscriber);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class FileProcessor extends InputStreamProcessor
+        implements HttpRequest.BodyProcessor
+    {
+        File file;
+
+        FileProcessor(Path name) {
+            super(() -> create(name));
+            file = name.toFile();
+        }
+
+        static FileInputStream create(Path name) {
+            try {
+                return new FileInputStream(name.toFile());
+            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
+                throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
+            }
+        }
+        @Override
+        public long contentLength() {
+            return file.length();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reads one buffer ahead all the time, blocking in hasNext()
+     */
+    static class StreamIterator implements Iterator<ByteBuffer> {
+        final InputStream is;
+        ByteBuffer nextBuffer;
+        boolean need2Read = true;
+        boolean haveNext;
+        Throwable error;
+
+        StreamIterator(InputStream is) {
+            this.is = is;
+        }
+
+        Throwable error() {
+            return error;
+        }
+
+        private int read() {
+            nextBuffer = Utils.getBuffer();
+            nextBuffer.clear();
+            byte[] buf = nextBuffer.array();
+            int offset = nextBuffer.arrayOffset();
+            int cap = nextBuffer.capacity();
+            try {
+                int n = is.read(buf, offset, cap);
+                if (n == -1) {
+                    is.close();
+                    return -1;
+                }
+                //flip
+                nextBuffer.limit(n);
+                nextBuffer.position(0);
+                return n;
+            } catch (IOException ex) {
+                error = ex;
+                return -1;
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public synchronized boolean hasNext() {
+            if (need2Read) {
+                haveNext = read() != -1;
+                if (haveNext) {
+                    need2Read = false;
+                }
+                return haveNext;
+            }
+            return haveNext;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public synchronized ByteBuffer next() {
+            if (!hasNext()) {
+                throw new NoSuchElementException();
+            }
+            need2Read = true;
+            return nextBuffer;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    static class InputStreamProcessor extends ProcessorBase
+        implements HttpRequest.BodyProcessor
+    {
+        private final Supplier<? extends InputStream> streamSupplier;
+        private Flow.Publisher<ByteBuffer> delegate;
+
+        InputStreamProcessor(Supplier<? extends InputStream> streamSupplier) {
+            this.streamSupplier = streamSupplier;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public synchronized void subscribe(Flow.Subscriber<? super ByteBuffer> subscriber) {
+            if (!(subscriber instanceof ProcessorBase)) {
+                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+            }
+            ProcessorBase base = (ProcessorBase)subscriber;
+            HttpClientImpl client = base.getClient();
+            InputStream is = streamSupplier.get();
+            if (is == null) {
+                throw new UncheckedIOException(new IOException("no inputstream supplied"));
+            }
+            this.delegate = new PullPublisher<>(() -> new StreamIterator(is));
+            delegate.subscribe(subscriber);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public long contentLength() {
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Response.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Response.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9d317135288
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Response.java
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+/**
+ * Response headers and status code.
+ */
+class Response {
+    final HttpHeaders headers;
+    final int statusCode;
+    final HttpRequestImpl request;
+    final Exchange<?> exchange;
+    final HttpClient.Version version;
+
+    Response(HttpRequestImpl req,
+             Exchange<?> exchange,
+             HttpHeaders headers,
+             int statusCode,
+             HttpClient.Version version) {
+        this.headers = headers;
+        this.request = req;
+        this.version = version;
+        this.exchange = exchange;
+        this.statusCode = statusCode;
+    }
+
+    HttpRequestImpl request() {
+        return request;
+    }
+
+    HttpClient.Version version() {
+        return version;
+    }
+
+    HttpHeaders headers() {
+        return headers;
+    }
+
+    Exchange<?> exchange() {
+        return exchange;
+    }
+
+    int statusCode() {
+        return statusCode;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ResponseContent.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ResponseContent.java
similarity index 58%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ResponseContent.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ResponseContent.java
index 1a2e6704afa..e6a364add48 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ResponseContent.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ResponseContent.java
@@ -23,36 +23,51 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
 /**
  * Implements chunked/fixed transfer encodings of HTTP/1.1 responses.
+ *
+ * Call pushBody() to read the body (blocking). Data and errors are provided
+ * to given Consumers. After final buffer delivered, empty optional delivered
  */
 class ResponseContent {
 
-    final HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<?> userProcessor;
     final HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<?> pusher;
     final HttpConnection connection;
     final int contentLength;
     ByteBuffer buffer;
-    ByteBuffer lastBufferUsed;
+    //ByteBuffer lastBufferUsed;
     final ResponseHeaders headers;
-    final Http1Response.FlowController flowController;
+    private final Consumer<Optional<ByteBuffer>> dataConsumer;
+    private final Consumer<IOException> errorConsumer;
+    private final HttpClientImpl client;
+    // this needs to run before we complete the body
+    // so that connection can be returned to pool
+    private final Runnable onFinished;
 
     ResponseContent(HttpConnection connection,
                     int contentLength,
                     ResponseHeaders h,
                     HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<?> userProcessor,
-                    Http1Response.FlowController flowController) {
-        this.userProcessor = userProcessor;
+                    Consumer<Optional<ByteBuffer>> dataConsumer,
+                    Consumer<IOException> errorConsumer,
+                    Runnable onFinished)
+    {
         this.pusher = (HttpResponse.BodyProcessor)userProcessor;
         this.connection = connection;
         this.contentLength = contentLength;
         this.headers = h;
-        this.flowController = flowController;
+        this.dataConsumer = dataConsumer;
+        this.errorConsumer = errorConsumer;
+        this.client = connection.client;
+        this.onFinished = onFinished;
     }
 
     static final int LF = 10;
@@ -88,12 +103,16 @@ class ResponseContent {
      * have some data in it. When this method returns, the body
      * has been fully processed.
      */
-    void pushBody(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException {
-        // TODO: check status
-        if (contentChunked()) {
-            pushBodyChunked(b);
-        } else {
-            pushBodyFixed(b);
+    void pushBody(ByteBuffer b) {
+        try {
+            // TODO: check status
+            if (contentChunked()) {
+                pushBodyChunked(b);
+            } else {
+                pushBodyFixed(b);
+            }
+        } catch (IOException t) {
+            errorConsumer.accept(t);
         }
     }
 
@@ -128,12 +147,12 @@ class ResponseContent {
 
     // make sure we have at least 1 byte to look at
     private void getHunk() throws IOException {
-        while (chunkbuf == null || !chunkbuf.hasRemaining()) {
-
-            if (chunkbuf != null) {
-                connection.returnBuffer(chunkbuf);
+        if (chunkbuf == null || !chunkbuf.hasRemaining()) {
+            if (chunkbuf == null) {
+                chunkbuf = Utils.getBuffer();
             }
-            chunkbuf = connection.read();
+            chunkbuf.clear();
+            connection.read(chunkbuf);
         }
     }
 
@@ -143,20 +162,22 @@ class ResponseContent {
             int e = Math.min(chunkbuf.remaining(), n);
             chunkbuf.position(chunkbuf.position() + e);
             n -= e;
-            if (n > 0)
+            if (n > 0) {
                 getHunk();
+            }
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * Returns a ByteBuffer containing a chunk of data or a "hunk" of data
      * (a chunk of a chunk if the chunk size is larger than our ByteBuffers).
+     * ByteBuffer returned is obtained from response processor.
      */
     ByteBuffer readChunkedBuffer() throws IOException {
         if (chunklen == -1) {
             // new chunk
-            bytesremaining = readChunkLen();
-            chunklen = bytesremaining - 2;
+            chunklen = readChunkLen() - 2;
+            bytesremaining =  chunklen;
             if (chunklen == 0) {
                 consumeBytes(2);
                 return null;
@@ -165,39 +186,16 @@ class ResponseContent {
 
         getHunk();
         bytesread = chunkbuf.remaining();
-        ByteBuffer returnBuffer;
+        ByteBuffer returnBuffer = Utils.getBuffer();
+        int space = returnBuffer.remaining();
 
-        /**
-         * Cases. Always at least one byte is read by getHunk()
-         *
-         * 1) one read contains exactly 1 chunk. Strip off CRLF and pass buffer on
-         * 2) one read contains a hunk. If at end of chunk, consume CRLF.Pass buffer up.
-         * 3) read contains rest of chunk and more data. Copy buffer.
-         */
-        if (bytesread == bytesremaining) {
-            // common case: 1 read = 1 chunk (or final hunk of chunk)
-            chunkbuf.limit(chunkbuf.limit() - 2); // remove trailing CRLF
-            bytesremaining = 0;
-            returnBuffer = chunkbuf;
-            chunkbuf = null;
-            chunklen = -1;
-        } else if (bytesread < bytesremaining) {
-            // read a hunk, maybe including CR or LF or both
-            bytesremaining -= bytesread;
-            if (bytesremaining <= 2) {
-                // remove any trailing CR LF already read, and then read the rest
-                chunkbuf.limit(chunkbuf.limit() - (2 - bytesremaining));
-                consumeBytes(bytesremaining);
-                chunklen = -1;
-            }
-            returnBuffer = chunkbuf;
-            chunkbuf = null;
-        } else {
-            // bytesread > bytesremaining
-            returnBuffer = splitChunkedBuffer(bytesremaining-2);
-            bytesremaining = 0;
-            chunklen = -1;
+        int bytes2Copy = Math.min(bytesread, Math.min(bytesremaining, space));
+        Utils.copy(chunkbuf, returnBuffer, bytes2Copy);
+        returnBuffer.flip();
+        bytesremaining -= bytes2Copy;
+        if (bytesremaining == 0) {
             consumeBytes(2);
+            chunklen = -1;
         }
         return returnBuffer;
     }
@@ -205,9 +203,9 @@ class ResponseContent {
     ByteBuffer initialBuffer;
     int fixedBytesReturned;
 
-    ByteBuffer getResidue() {
-        return lastBufferUsed;
-    }
+    //ByteBuffer getResidue() {
+        //return lastBufferUsed;
+    //}
 
     private void compactBuffer(ByteBuffer buf) {
         buf.compact()
@@ -219,7 +217,7 @@ class ResponseContent {
      * buffer's position is zero and limit is at end (numBytes)
      */
     private ByteBuffer copyBuffer(ByteBuffer inbuf, int numBytes) {
-        ByteBuffer b1 = connection.getBuffer();
+        ByteBuffer b1 = Utils.getBuffer();
         assert b1.remaining() >= numBytes;
         byte[] b = b1.array();
         inbuf.get(b, 0, numBytes);
@@ -227,50 +225,17 @@ class ResponseContent {
         return b1;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Split numBytes of data out of chunkbuf from the remainder,
-     * copying whichever part is smaller. chunkbuf points to second part
-     * of buffer on return. The returned buffer is the data from position
-     * to position + numBytes. Both buffers positions are reset so same
-     * data can be re-read.
-     */
-    private ByteBuffer splitChunkedBuffer(int numBytes) {
-        ByteBuffer newbuf = connection.getBuffer();
-        byte[] b = newbuf.array();
-        int midpoint = chunkbuf.position() + numBytes;
-        int remainder = chunkbuf.limit() - midpoint;
-
-        if (numBytes < remainder) {
-            // copy first part of chunkbuf to new buf
-            chunkbuf.get(b, 0, numBytes);
-            newbuf.limit(numBytes);
-            return newbuf;
-        } else {
-            // copy remainder of chunkbuf to newbuf and make newbuf chunkbuf
-            chunkbuf.mark();
-            chunkbuf.position(midpoint);
-            chunkbuf.get(b, 0, remainder);
-            chunkbuf.reset();
-            chunkbuf.limit(midpoint);
-            newbuf.limit(remainder);
-            newbuf.position(0);
-            ByteBuffer tmp = chunkbuf;
-            chunkbuf = newbuf;
-            return tmp;
-        }
-    }
-
     private void pushBodyChunked(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException {
         chunkbuf = b;
         while (true) {
             ByteBuffer b1 = readChunkedBuffer();
             if (b1 != null) {
                 if (b1.hasRemaining()) {
-                    request(1); // wait till we can send
-                    pusher.onResponseBodyChunk(b1);
-                    lastBufferUsed = b1;
+                    dataConsumer.accept(Optional.of(b1));
                 }
             } else {
+                onFinished.run();
+                dataConsumer.accept(Optional.empty());
                 return;
             }
         }
@@ -289,37 +254,39 @@ class ResponseContent {
         throw new IOException("Invalid chunk header byte " + b);
     }
 
-    private void request(long value) throws IOException {
-        try {
-            flowController.request(value);
-        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
-            throw new IOException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
     private void pushBodyFixed(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException {
-        lastBufferUsed = b;
-        for (int remaining = contentLength; remaining > 0;) {
-            int bufsize = b.remaining();
-            if (bufsize > remaining) {
-                // more data available than required, must copy
-                lastBufferUsed = b;
-                b = copyBuffer(b, remaining);
-                remaining = 0;
-            } else {
-                // pass entire buffer up to user
-                remaining -= bufsize;
-                compactBuffer(b);
-            }
-            request(1); // wait till we can send
-            pusher.onResponseBodyChunk(b);
-            if (remaining > 0) {
-                b = connection.read();
-                if (b == null) {
-                    throw new IOException("Error reading response");
-                }
-                lastBufferUsed = b;
-            }
+        int remaining = contentLength;
+        //lastBufferUsed = b;
+        while (b.hasRemaining() && remaining > 0) {
+            ByteBuffer buffer = Utils.getBuffer();
+            int amount = Math.min(b.remaining(), remaining);
+            Utils.copy(b, buffer, amount);
+            remaining -= amount;
+            buffer.flip();
+            dataConsumer.accept(Optional.of(buffer));
         }
+        //client.returnBuffer(b);
+        while (remaining > 0) {
+            ByteBuffer buffer = Utils.getBuffer();
+            int xx = connection.read(buffer);
+            if (xx == -1)
+                throw new IOException("connection closed");
+
+            int bytesread = buffer.remaining();
+            // assume for now that pipelining not implemented
+            if (bytesread > remaining) {
+                System.err.println("xx = " + xx);
+                System.err.println("bytesread = " + bytesread);
+                System.err.println("remaining = " + remaining);
+                for (int i=0; i<remaining; i++) {
+                    System.err.printf("%x ", buffer.get());
+                }
+                throw new IOException("too many bytes read");
+            }
+            remaining -= bytesread;
+            dataConsumer.accept(Optional.of(buffer));
+        }
+        onFinished.run();
+        dataConsumer.accept(Optional.empty());
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ResponseHeaders.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ResponseHeaders.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0496d0f2497
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ResponseHeaders.java
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import sun.net.www.MessageHeader;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.net.ProtocolException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.OptionalLong;
+
+import static java.lang.String.format;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils.isValidName;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils.isValidValue;
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+
+/*
+ * Reads entire header block off channel, in blocking mode.
+ * This class is not thread-safe.
+ */
+final class ResponseHeaders implements HttpHeaders {
+
+    private static final char CR = '\r';
+    private static final char LF = '\n';
+
+    private final ImmutableHeaders delegate;
+
+    /*
+     * This constructor takes a connection from which the header block is read
+     * and a buffer which may contain an initial portion of this header block.
+     *
+     * After the headers have been parsed (this constructor has returned) the
+     * leftovers (i.e. data, if any, beyond the header block) are accessible
+     * from this same buffer from its position to its limit.
+     */
+    ResponseHeaders(HttpConnection connection, ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException {
+        requireNonNull(connection);
+        requireNonNull(buffer);
+        InputStreamWrapper input = new InputStreamWrapper(connection, buffer);
+        delegate = ImmutableHeaders.of(parse(input));
+    }
+
+    static final class InputStreamWrapper extends InputStream {
+        final HttpConnection connection;
+        final ByteBuffer buffer;
+        int lastRead = -1; // last byte read from the buffer
+        int consumed = 0; // number of bytes consumed.
+        InputStreamWrapper(HttpConnection connection, ByteBuffer buffer) {
+            super();
+            this.connection = connection;
+            this.buffer = buffer;
+        }
+        @Override
+        public int read() throws IOException {
+            if (!buffer.hasRemaining()) {
+                buffer.clear();
+                int n = connection.read(buffer);
+                if (n == -1) {
+                    return lastRead = -1;
+                }
+            }
+            // don't let consumed become positive again if it overflowed
+            // we just want to make sure that consumed == 1 really means
+            // that only one byte was consumed.
+            if (consumed >= 0) consumed++;
+            return lastRead = buffer.get();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Map<String, List<String>> parse(InputStreamWrapper input)
+         throws IOException
+    {
+        // The bulk of work is done by this time-proven class
+        MessageHeader h = new MessageHeader();
+        h.parseHeader(input);
+
+        // When there are no headers (and therefore no body), the status line
+        // will be followed by an empty CRLF line.
+        // In that case MessageHeader.parseHeader() will consume the first
+        // CR character and stop there. In this case we must consume the
+        // remaining LF.
+        if (input.consumed == 1 && CR == (char) input.lastRead) {
+            // MessageHeader will not consume LF if the first character it
+            // finds is CR. This only happens if there are no headers, and
+            // only one byte will be consumed from the buffer. In this case
+            // the next byte MUST be LF
+            //System.err.println("Last character read is: " + (byte)lastRead);
+            if (input.read() != LF) {
+                throw new IOException("Unexpected byte sequence when no headers: "
+                     + ((int)CR) + " " + input.lastRead
+                     + "(" + ((int)CR) + " " + ((int)LF) + " expected)");
+            }
+        }
+
+        Map<String, List<String>> rawHeaders = h.getHeaders();
+
+        // Now some additional post-processing to adapt the results received
+        // from MessageHeader to what is needed here
+        Map<String, List<String>> cookedHeaders = new HashMap<>();
+        for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> e : rawHeaders.entrySet()) {
+            String key = e.getKey();
+            if (key == null) {
+                throw new ProtocolException("Bad header-field");
+            }
+            if (!isValidName(key)) {
+                throw new ProtocolException(format(
+                        "Bad header-name: '%s'", key));
+            }
+            List<String> newValues = e.getValue();
+            for (String v : newValues) {
+                if (!isValidValue(v)) {
+                    throw new ProtocolException(format(
+                            "Bad header-value for header-name: '%s'", key));
+                }
+            }
+            String k = key.toLowerCase(Locale.US);
+            cookedHeaders.merge(k, newValues,
+                    (v1, v2) -> {
+                        if (v1 == null) {
+                            ArrayList<String> newV = new ArrayList<>();
+                            newV.addAll(v2);
+                            return newV;
+                        } else {
+                            v1.addAll(v2);
+                            return v1;
+                        }
+                    });
+        }
+        return cookedHeaders;
+    }
+
+    int getContentLength() throws IOException {
+        return (int) firstValueAsLong("Content-Length").orElse(-1);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Optional<String> firstValue(String name) {
+        return delegate.firstValue(name);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public OptionalLong firstValueAsLong(String name) {
+        return delegate.firstValueAsLong(name);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public List<String> allValues(String name) {
+        return delegate.allValues(name);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Map<String, List<String>> map() {
+        return delegate.map();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ResponseProcessors.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ResponseProcessors.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5b37b0472fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/ResponseProcessors.java
@@ -0,0 +1,345 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.OpenOption;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.MinimalFuture;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+
+class ResponseProcessors {
+
+    abstract static class AbstractProcessor<T>
+        implements HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T>
+    {
+        HttpClientImpl client;
+
+        synchronized void setClient(HttpClientImpl client) {
+            this.client = client;
+        }
+
+        synchronized HttpClientImpl getClient() {
+            return client;
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class ConsumerProcessor extends AbstractProcessor<Void> {
+        private final Consumer<Optional<byte[]>> consumer;
+        private Flow.Subscription subscription;
+        private final CompletableFuture<Void> result = new MinimalFuture<>();
+
+        ConsumerProcessor(Consumer<Optional<byte[]>> consumer) {
+            this.consumer = consumer;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public CompletionStage<Void> getBody() {
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onSubscribe(Flow.Subscription subscription) {
+            this.subscription = subscription;
+            subscription.request(1);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onNext(ByteBuffer item) {
+            byte[] buf = new byte[item.remaining()];
+            item.get(buf);
+            consumer.accept(Optional.of(buf));
+            subscription.request(1);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onError(Throwable throwable) {
+            result.completeExceptionally(throwable);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onComplete() {
+            consumer.accept(Optional.empty());
+            result.complete(null);
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    static class PathProcessor extends AbstractProcessor<Path> {
+
+        private final Path file;
+        private final CompletableFuture<Path> result = new MinimalFuture<>();
+
+        private Flow.Subscription subscription;
+        private FileChannel out;
+        private final OpenOption[] options;
+
+        PathProcessor(Path file, OpenOption... options) {
+            this.file = file;
+            this.options = options;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onSubscribe(Flow.Subscription subscription) {
+            this.subscription = subscription;
+            try {
+                out = FileChannel.open(file, options);
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                result.completeExceptionally(e);
+                subscription.cancel();
+                return;
+            }
+            subscription.request(1);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onNext(ByteBuffer item) {
+            try {
+                out.write(item);
+            } catch (IOException ex) {
+                Utils.close(out);
+                subscription.cancel();
+                result.completeExceptionally(ex);
+            }
+            subscription.request(1);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onError(Throwable e) {
+            result.completeExceptionally(e);
+            Utils.close(out);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onComplete() {
+            Utils.close(out);
+            result.complete(file);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public CompletionStage<Path> getBody() {
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class ByteArrayProcessor<T> extends AbstractProcessor<T> {
+        private final Function<byte[], T> finisher;
+        private final CompletableFuture<T> result = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        private final List<ByteBuffer> received = new ArrayList<>();
+
+        private Flow.Subscription subscription;
+
+        ByteArrayProcessor(Function<byte[],T> finisher) {
+            this.finisher = finisher;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onSubscribe(Flow.Subscription subscription) {
+            if (this.subscription != null) {
+                subscription.cancel();
+                return;
+            }
+            this.subscription = subscription;
+            // We can handle whatever you've got
+            subscription.request(Long.MAX_VALUE);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onNext(ByteBuffer item) {
+            // incoming buffers are allocated by http client internally,
+            // and won't be used anywhere except this place.
+            // So it's free simply to store them for further processing.
+            if(item.hasRemaining()) {
+                received.add(item);
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onError(Throwable throwable) {
+            received.clear();
+            result.completeExceptionally(throwable);
+        }
+
+        static private byte[] join(List<ByteBuffer> bytes) {
+            int size = Utils.remaining(bytes);
+            byte[] res = new byte[size];
+            int from = 0;
+            for (ByteBuffer b : bytes) {
+                int l = b.remaining();
+                b.get(res, from, l);
+                from += l;
+            }
+            return res;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onComplete() {
+            try {
+                result.complete(finisher.apply(join(received)));
+                received.clear();
+            } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+                result.completeExceptionally(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public CompletionStage<T> getBody() {
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class MultiProcessorImpl<V> implements HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<MultiMapResult<V>,V> {
+        private final MultiMapResult<V> results;
+        private final Function<HttpRequest,Optional<HttpResponse.BodyHandler<V>>> pushHandler;
+        private final boolean completion; // aggregate completes on last PP received or overall completion
+
+        MultiProcessorImpl(Function<HttpRequest,Optional<HttpResponse.BodyHandler<V>>> pushHandler, boolean completion) {
+            this.results = new MultiMapResult<V>(new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
+            this.pushHandler = pushHandler;
+            this.completion = completion;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public Optional<HttpResponse.BodyHandler<V>> onRequest(HttpRequest request) {
+            return pushHandler.apply(request);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onResponse(HttpResponse<V> response) {
+            results.put(response.request(), CompletableFuture.completedFuture(response));
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onError(HttpRequest request, Throwable t) {
+            results.put(request, CompletableFuture.failedFuture(t));
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public CompletableFuture<MultiMapResult<V>> completion(
+                CompletableFuture<Void> onComplete, CompletableFuture<Void> onFinalPushPromise) {
+            if (completion)
+                return onComplete.thenApply((ignored)-> results);
+            else
+                return onFinalPushPromise.thenApply((ignored) -> results);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class MultiFile {
+
+        final Path pathRoot;
+
+        MultiFile(Path destination) {
+            if (!destination.toFile().isDirectory())
+                throw new UncheckedIOException(new IOException("destination is not a directory"));
+            pathRoot = destination;
+        }
+
+        Optional<HttpResponse.BodyHandler<Path>> handlePush(HttpRequest request) {
+            final URI uri = request.uri();
+            String path = uri.getPath();
+            while (path.startsWith("/"))
+                path = path.substring(1);
+            Path p = pathRoot.resolve(path);
+            if (Log.trace()) {
+                Log.logTrace("Creating file body processor for URI={0}, path={1}",
+                             uri, p);
+            }
+            try {
+                Files.createDirectories(p.getParent());
+            } catch (IOException ex) {
+                throw new UncheckedIOException(ex);
+            }
+
+            final HttpResponse.BodyHandler<Path> proc =
+                 HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asFile(p);
+
+            return Optional.of(proc);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Currently this consumes all of the data and ignores it
+     */
+    static class NullProcessor<T> extends AbstractProcessor<T> {
+
+        Flow.Subscription subscription;
+        final CompletableFuture<T> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        final Optional<T> result;
+
+        NullProcessor(Optional<T> result) {
+            this.result = result;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onSubscribe(Flow.Subscription subscription) {
+            this.subscription = subscription;
+            subscription.request(Long.MAX_VALUE);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onNext(ByteBuffer item) {
+            // TODO: check whether this should consume the buffer, as in:
+            item.position(item.limit());
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onError(Throwable throwable) {
+            cf.completeExceptionally(throwable);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onComplete() {
+            if (result.isPresent()) {
+                cf.complete(result.get());
+            } else {
+                cf.complete(null);
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public CompletionStage<T> getBody() {
+            return cf;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/SSLConnection.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/SSLConnection.java
similarity index 79%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/SSLConnection.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/SSLConnection.java
index 97d42d3e2d1..60fce9ebcb7 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/SSLConnection.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/SSLConnection.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
@@ -32,8 +32,11 @@ import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLEngineResult.Status;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
-import java.net.http.SSLDelegate.BufType;
-import java.net.http.SSLDelegate.WrapperResult;
+import jdk.incubator.http.SSLDelegate.WrapperResult;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.MinimalFuture;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
 /**
  * An SSL connection built on a Plain TCP connection.
@@ -48,7 +51,7 @@ class SSLConnection extends HttpConnection {
     public CompletableFuture<Void> connectAsync() {
         return delegate.connectAsync()
                 .thenCompose((Void v) -> {
-                    CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
+                    CompletableFuture<Void> cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
                     try {
                         this.sslDelegate = new SSLDelegate(delegate.channel(),
                                                            client,
@@ -122,19 +125,47 @@ class SSLConnection extends HttpConnection {
         return l;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    void writeAsync(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+        write(ByteBufferReference.toBuffers(buffers), 0, buffers.length);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void writeAsyncUnordered(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+        write(ByteBufferReference.toBuffers(buffers), 0, buffers.length);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void flushAsync() throws IOException {
+        // nothing to do
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void close() {
         Utils.close(delegate.channel());
     }
 
     @Override
-    protected ByteBuffer readImpl(int length) throws IOException {
-        ByteBuffer buf = sslDelegate.allocate(BufType.PACKET, length);
-        WrapperResult r = sslDelegate.recvData(buf);
-        // TODO: check for closure
-        String s = "Receive) ";
-        //debugPrint(s, r.buf);
-        return r.buf;
+    void shutdownInput() throws IOException {
+        delegate.channel().shutdownInput();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void shutdownOutput() throws IOException {
+        delegate.channel().shutdownOutput();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected ByteBuffer readImpl() throws IOException {
+        ByteBuffer dst = ByteBuffer.allocate(8192);
+        int n = readImpl(dst);
+        if (n > 0) {
+            return dst;
+        } else if (n == 0) {
+            return Utils.EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER;
+        } else {
+            return null;
+        }
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/SSLDelegate.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/SSLDelegate.java
similarity index 96%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/SSLDelegate.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/SSLDelegate.java
index ef30842c7bd..781587e01fc 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/SSLDelegate.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/SSLDelegate.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLEngineResult.Status;
 import javax.net.ssl.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 import static javax.net.ssl.SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus.*;
 
 /**
@@ -56,14 +58,12 @@ class SSLDelegate {
         SSLContext context = client.sslContext();
         engine = context.createSSLEngine();
         engine.setUseClientMode(true);
-        SSLParameters sslp = client.sslParameters().orElse(null);
-        if (sslp == null) {
-            sslp = context.getSupportedSSLParameters();
-        }
+        SSLParameters sslp = client.sslParameters()
+                                   .orElseGet(context::getSupportedSSLParameters);
         sslParameters = Utils.copySSLParameters(sslp);
         if (alpn != null) {
             sslParameters.setApplicationProtocols(alpn);
-            Log.logSSL("Setting application protocols: " + Arrays.toString(alpn));
+            Log.logSSL(() -> "Setting application protocols: " + Arrays.toString(alpn));
         } else {
             Log.logSSL("No application protocols proposed");
         }
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ class SSLDelegate {
     enum BufType {
         PACKET,
         APPLICATION
-    };
+    }
 
     ByteBuffer allocate (BufType type) {
         return allocate (type, -1);
@@ -149,6 +149,8 @@ class SSLDelegate {
      * before it is copied.
      */
     private ByteBuffer realloc (ByteBuffer b, boolean flip, BufType type) {
+        // TODO: there should be the linear growth, rather than exponential as
+        // we definitely know the maximum amount of space required to unwrap
         synchronized (this) {
             int nsize = 2 * b.capacity();
             ByteBuffer n = allocate (type, nsize);
@@ -453,9 +455,10 @@ class SSLDelegate {
         for (String protocol : p.getProtocols()) {
                 System.out.printf("protocol: %s\n", protocol);
         }
-        if (p.getServerNames() != null)
-        for (SNIServerName sname : p.getServerNames()) {
+        if (p.getServerNames() != null) {
+            for (SNIServerName sname : p.getServerNames()) {
                 System.out.printf("server name: %s\n", sname.toString());
+            }
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/SSLTunnelConnection.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/SSLTunnelConnection.java
similarity index 82%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/SSLTunnelConnection.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/SSLTunnelConnection.java
index ccef6efa5d6..456cf7a2acb 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/SSLTunnelConnection.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/SSLTunnelConnection.java
@@ -23,19 +23,20 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
-import java.security.AccessControlContext;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLEngineResult.Status;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
-import java.net.http.SSLDelegate.BufType;
-import java.net.http.SSLDelegate.WrapperResult;
+import jdk.incubator.http.SSLDelegate.WrapperResult;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
 /**
  * An SSL tunnel built on a Plain (CONNECT) TCP tunnel.
@@ -76,10 +77,10 @@ class SSLTunnelConnection extends HttpConnection {
 
     SSLTunnelConnection(InetSocketAddress addr,
                         HttpClientImpl client,
-                        InetSocketAddress proxy,
-                        AccessControlContext acc) {
+                        InetSocketAddress proxy)
+    {
         super(addr, client);
-        delegate = new PlainTunnelingConnection(addr, proxy, client, acc);
+        delegate = new PlainTunnelingConnection(addr, proxy, client);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -131,19 +132,39 @@ class SSLTunnelConnection extends HttpConnection {
         return l;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    void writeAsync(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+        write(ByteBufferReference.toBuffers(buffers), 0, buffers.length);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void writeAsyncUnordered(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+        write(ByteBufferReference.toBuffers(buffers), 0, buffers.length);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void flushAsync() throws IOException {
+        // nothing to do
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void close() {
         Utils.close(delegate.channel());
     }
 
     @Override
-    protected ByteBuffer readImpl(int length) throws IOException {
-        ByteBuffer buf = sslDelegate.allocate(BufType.PACKET, length);
-        WrapperResult r = sslDelegate.recvData(buf);
-        // TODO: check for closure
-        String s = "Receive) ";
-        //debugPrint(s, r.buf);
-        return r.buf;
+    void shutdownInput() throws IOException {
+        delegate.channel().shutdownInput();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void shutdownOutput() throws IOException {
+        delegate.channel().shutdownOutput();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected ByteBuffer readImpl() throws IOException {
+        return sslDelegate.recvData(Utils.EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER).buf; // fix this, make the read normal
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -155,7 +176,6 @@ class SSLTunnelConnection extends HttpConnection {
         if (r.result.bytesProduced() > 0) {
             assert buf == r.buf;
         }
-
         return r.result.bytesProduced();
     }
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Stream.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Stream.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0b1274654ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/Stream.java
@@ -0,0 +1,955 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow.Subscription;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.DecodingCallback;
+
+/**
+ * Http/2 Stream handling.
+ *
+ * REQUESTS
+ *
+ * sendHeadersOnly() -- assembles HEADERS frame and puts on connection outbound Q
+ *
+ * sendRequest() -- sendHeadersOnly() + sendBody()
+ *
+ * sendBody() -- in calling thread: obeys all flow control (so may block)
+ *               obtains data from request body processor and places on connection
+ *               outbound Q.
+ *
+ * sendBodyAsync() -- calls sendBody() in an executor thread.
+ *
+ * sendHeadersAsync() -- calls sendHeadersOnly() which does not block
+ *
+ * sendRequestAsync() -- calls sendRequest() in an executor thread
+ *
+ * RESPONSES
+ *
+ * Multiple responses can be received per request. Responses are queued up on
+ * a LinkedList of CF<HttpResponse> and the the first one on the list is completed
+ * with the next response
+ *
+ * getResponseAsync() -- queries list of response CFs and returns first one
+ *               if one exists. Otherwise, creates one and adds it to list
+ *               and returns it. Completion is achieved through the
+ *               incoming() upcall from connection reader thread.
+ *
+ * getResponse() -- calls getResponseAsync() and waits for CF to complete
+ *
+ * responseBody() -- in calling thread: blocks for incoming DATA frames on
+ *               stream inputQ. Obeys remote and local flow control so may block.
+ *               Calls user response body processor with data buffers.
+ *
+ * responseBodyAsync() -- calls responseBody() in an executor thread.
+ *
+ * incoming() -- entry point called from connection reader thread. Frames are
+ *               either handled immediately without blocking or for data frames
+ *               placed on the stream's inputQ which is consumed by the stream's
+ *               reader thread.
+ *
+ * PushedStream sub class
+ * ======================
+ * Sending side methods are not used because the request comes from a PUSH_PROMISE
+ * frame sent by the server. When a PUSH_PROMISE is received the PushedStream
+ * is created. PushedStream does not use responseCF list as there can be only
+ * one response. The CF is created when the object created and when the response
+ * HEADERS frame is received the object is completed.
+ */
+class Stream<T> extends ExchangeImpl<T> {
+
+    final Queue<Http2Frame> inputQ;
+
+    /**
+     * This stream's identifier. Assigned lazily by the HTTP2Connection before
+     * the stream's first frame is sent.
+     */
+    protected volatile int streamid;
+
+    long responseContentLen = -1;
+    long responseBytesProcessed = 0;
+    long requestContentLen;
+
+    final Http2Connection connection;
+    HttpClientImpl client;
+    final HttpRequestImpl request;
+    final DecodingCallback rspHeadersConsumer;
+    HttpHeadersImpl responseHeaders;
+    final HttpHeadersImpl requestHeaders;
+    final HttpHeadersImpl requestPseudoHeaders;
+    HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<T> responseProcessor;
+    final HttpRequest.BodyProcessor requestProcessor;
+    volatile int responseCode;
+    volatile Response response;
+    volatile CompletableFuture<Response> responseCF;
+    final AbstractPushPublisher<ByteBuffer> publisher;
+    final CompletableFuture<Void> requestBodyCF = new MinimalFuture<>();
+
+    /** True if END_STREAM has been seen in a frame received on this stream. */
+    private volatile boolean remotelyClosed;
+    private volatile boolean closed;
+    private volatile boolean endStreamSent;
+
+    // state flags
+    boolean requestSent, responseReceived, responseHeadersReceived;
+
+    /**
+     * A reference to this Stream's connection Send Window controller. The
+     * stream MUST acquire the appropriate amount of Send Window before
+     * sending any data. Will be null for PushStreams, as they cannot send data.
+     */
+    private final WindowController windowController;
+    private final WindowUpdateSender windowUpdater;
+
+    @Override
+    HttpConnection connection() {
+        return connection.connection;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    CompletableFuture<T> readBodyAsync(HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> handler,
+                                       boolean returnToCache,
+                                       Executor executor)
+    {
+        Log.logTrace("Reading body on stream {0}", streamid);
+        responseProcessor = handler.apply(responseCode, responseHeaders);
+        setClientForResponse(responseProcessor);
+        publisher.subscribe(responseProcessor);
+        CompletableFuture<T> cf = receiveData(executor);
+
+        PushGroup<?,?> pg = exchange.getPushGroup();
+        if (pg != null) {
+            // if an error occurs make sure it is recorded in the PushGroup
+            cf = cf.whenComplete((t,e) -> pg.pushError(e));
+        }
+        return cf;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    T readBody(HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> handler, boolean returnToCache)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        CompletableFuture<T> cf = readBodyAsync(handler,
+                                                returnToCache,
+                                                this::executeInline);
+        try {
+            return cf.join();
+        } catch (CompletionException e) {
+            throw Utils.getIOException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void executeInline(Runnable r) {
+        r.run();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+        sb.append("streamid: ")
+                .append(streamid);
+        return sb.toString();
+    }
+
+    // pushes entire response body into response processor
+    // blocking when required by local or remote flow control
+    CompletableFuture<T> receiveData(Executor executor) {
+        CompletableFuture<T> cf = responseProcessor
+                .getBody()
+                .toCompletableFuture();
+
+        executor.execute(() -> {
+            Http2Frame frame;
+            DataFrame df = null;
+            try {
+                if (!endStreamReceived()) {
+                    do {
+                        frame = inputQ.take();
+                        if (frame instanceof ResetFrame) {
+                            handleReset((ResetFrame)frame);
+                            continue;
+                        } else if (!(frame instanceof DataFrame)) {
+                            assert false;
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                        df = (DataFrame) frame;
+                        // RFC 7540 6.1:
+                        // The entire DATA frame payload is included in flow control,
+                        // including the Pad Length and Padding fields if present
+                        int len = df.payloadLength();
+                        ByteBufferReference[] buffers = df.getData();
+                        for (ByteBufferReference b : buffers) {
+                            publisher.acceptData(Optional.of(b.get()));
+                        }
+                        connection.windowUpdater.update(len);
+                        if (df.getFlag(DataFrame.END_STREAM)) {
+                            break;
+                        }
+                        // Don't send window update on a stream which is
+                        // closed or half closed.
+                        windowUpdater.update(len);
+                    } while (true);
+                    setEndStreamReceived();
+                }
+                publisher.acceptData(Optional.empty());
+            } catch (Throwable e) {
+                Log.logTrace("receiveData: {0}", e.toString());
+                e.printStackTrace();
+                cf.completeExceptionally(e);
+                publisher.acceptError(e);
+            }
+        });
+        return cf;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void sendBody() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+        sendBodyImpl();
+    }
+
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    Stream(HttpClientImpl client,
+           Http2Connection connection,
+           Exchange<T> e,
+           WindowController windowController)
+    {
+        super(e);
+        this.client = client;
+        this.connection = connection;
+        this.windowController = windowController;
+        this.request = e.request();
+        this.requestProcessor = request.requestProcessor;
+        responseHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
+        requestHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
+        rspHeadersConsumer = (name, value) -> {
+            responseHeaders.addHeader(name.toString(), value.toString());
+            if (Log.headers() && Log.trace()) {
+                Log.logTrace("RECEIVED HEADER (streamid={0}): {1}: {2}",
+                             streamid, name, value);
+            }
+        };
+        this.requestPseudoHeaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
+        // NEW
+        this.inputQ = new Queue<>();
+        this.publisher = new BlockingPushPublisher<>();
+        this.windowUpdater = new StreamWindowUpdateSender(connection);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Entry point from Http2Connection reader thread.
+     *
+     * Data frames will be removed by response body thread.
+     */
+    void incoming(Http2Frame frame) throws IOException {
+        if ((frame instanceof HeaderFrame)) {
+            HeaderFrame hframe = (HeaderFrame)frame;
+            if (hframe.endHeaders()) {
+                Log.logTrace("handling response (streamid={0})", streamid);
+                handleResponse();
+                if (hframe.getFlag(HeaderFrame.END_STREAM)) {
+                    inputQ.put(new DataFrame(streamid, DataFrame.END_STREAM, new ByteBufferReference[0]));
+                }
+            }
+        } else if (frame instanceof DataFrame) {
+            inputQ.put(frame);
+        } else {
+            otherFrame(frame);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void otherFrame(Http2Frame frame) throws IOException {
+        switch (frame.type()) {
+            case WindowUpdateFrame.TYPE:
+                incoming_windowUpdate((WindowUpdateFrame) frame);
+                break;
+            case ResetFrame.TYPE:
+                incoming_reset((ResetFrame) frame);
+                break;
+            case PriorityFrame.TYPE:
+                incoming_priority((PriorityFrame) frame);
+                break;
+            default:
+                String msg = "Unexpected frame: " + frame.toString();
+                throw new IOException(msg);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // The Hpack decoder decodes into one of these consumers of name,value pairs
+
+    DecodingCallback rspHeadersConsumer() {
+        return rspHeadersConsumer;
+    }
+
+    protected void handleResponse() throws IOException {
+        synchronized(this) {
+            responseHeadersReceived = true;
+        }
+        HttpConnection c = connection.connection; // TODO: improve
+        responseCode = (int)responseHeaders
+                .firstValueAsLong(":status")
+                .orElseThrow(() -> new IOException("no statuscode in response"));
+
+        response = new Response(
+                request, exchange, responseHeaders,
+                responseCode, HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2);
+
+        this.responseContentLen = responseHeaders
+                .firstValueAsLong("content-length")
+                .orElse(-1L);
+
+        if (Log.headers()) {
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("RESPONSE HEADERS:\n");
+            Log.dumpHeaders(sb, "    ", responseHeaders);
+            Log.logHeaders(sb.toString());
+        }
+
+        completeResponse(response);
+    }
+
+    void incoming_reset(ResetFrame frame) throws IOException {
+        Log.logTrace("Received RST_STREAM on stream {0}", streamid);
+        if (endStreamReceived()) {
+            Log.logTrace("Ignoring RST_STREAM frame received on remotely closed stream {0}", streamid);
+        } else if (closed) {
+            Log.logTrace("Ignoring RST_STREAM frame received on closed stream {0}", streamid);
+        } else {
+            boolean pushedToQueue = false;
+            synchronized(this) {
+                // if the response headers are not yet
+                // received, or the inputQueue is closed, handle reset directly.
+                // Otherwise, put it in the input queue in order to read all
+                // pending data frames first. Indeed, a server may send
+                // RST_STREAM after sending END_STREAM, in which case we should
+                // ignore it. However, we won't know if we have received END_STREAM
+                // or not until all pending data frames are read.
+                // Because the inputQ will not be read until the response
+                // headers are received, and because response headers won't be
+                // sent if the server sent RST_STREAM, then we must handle
+                // reset here directly unless responseHeadersReceived is true.
+                pushedToQueue = !closed && responseHeadersReceived && inputQ.tryPut(frame);
+            }
+            if (!pushedToQueue) {
+                // RST_STREAM was not pushed to the queue: handle it.
+                try {
+                    handleReset(frame);
+                } catch (IOException io) {
+                    completeResponseExceptionally(io);
+                }
+            } else {
+                // RST_STREAM was pushed to the queue. It will be handled by
+                // asyncReceive after all pending data frames have been
+                // processed.
+                Log.logTrace("RST_STREAM pushed in queue for stream {0}", streamid);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void handleReset(ResetFrame frame) throws IOException {
+        Log.logTrace("Handling RST_STREAM on stream {0}", streamid);
+        if (!closed) {
+            close();
+            int error = frame.getErrorCode();
+            throw new IOException(ErrorFrame.stringForCode(error));
+        } else {
+            Log.logTrace("Ignoring RST_STREAM frame received on closed stream {0}", streamid);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void incoming_priority(PriorityFrame frame) {
+        // TODO: implement priority
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not implemented");
+    }
+
+    private void incoming_windowUpdate(WindowUpdateFrame frame)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        int amount = frame.getUpdate();
+        if (amount <= 0) {
+            Log.logTrace("Resetting stream: {0} %d, Window Update amount: %d\n",
+                         streamid, streamid, amount);
+            connection.resetStream(streamid, ResetFrame.FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR);
+        } else {
+            assert streamid != 0;
+            boolean success = windowController.increaseStreamWindow(amount, streamid);
+            if (!success) {  // overflow
+                connection.resetStream(streamid, ResetFrame.FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void incoming_pushPromise(HttpRequestImpl pushReq,
+                              PushedStream<?,T> pushStream)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        if (Log.requests()) {
+            Log.logRequest("PUSH_PROMISE: " + pushReq.toString());
+        }
+        PushGroup<?,T> pushGroup = exchange.getPushGroup();
+        if (pushGroup == null || pushGroup.noMorePushes()) {
+            cancelImpl(new IllegalStateException("unexpected push promise"
+                + " on stream " + streamid));
+        }
+
+        HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<?,T> proc = pushGroup.processor();
+
+        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>> cf = pushStream.responseCF();
+
+        Optional<HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T>> bpOpt = proc.onRequest(
+                pushReq);
+
+        if (!bpOpt.isPresent()) {
+            IOException ex = new IOException("Stream "
+                 + streamid + " cancelled by user");
+            if (Log.trace()) {
+                Log.logTrace("No body processor for {0}: {1}", pushReq,
+                            ex.getMessage());
+            }
+            pushStream.cancelImpl(ex);
+            cf.completeExceptionally(ex);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        pushGroup.addPush();
+        pushStream.requestSent();
+        pushStream.setPushHandler(bpOpt.get());
+        // setup housekeeping for when the push is received
+        // TODO: deal with ignoring of CF anti-pattern
+        cf.whenComplete((HttpResponse<T> resp, Throwable t) -> {
+            if (Log.trace()) {
+                Log.logTrace("Push completed on stream {0} for {1}{2}",
+                             pushStream.streamid, resp,
+                             ((t==null) ? "": " with exception " + t));
+            }
+            if (t != null) {
+                pushGroup.pushError(t);
+                proc.onError(pushReq, t);
+            } else {
+                proc.onResponse(resp);
+            }
+            pushGroup.pushCompleted();
+        });
+
+    }
+
+    private OutgoingHeaders<Stream<T>> headerFrame(long contentLength) {
+        HttpHeadersImpl h = request.getSystemHeaders();
+        if (contentLength > 0) {
+            h.setHeader("content-length", Long.toString(contentLength));
+        }
+        setPseudoHeaderFields();
+        OutgoingHeaders<Stream<T>> f = new OutgoingHeaders<>(h, request.getUserHeaders(), this);
+        if (contentLength == 0) {
+            f.setFlag(HeadersFrame.END_STREAM);
+            endStreamSent = true;
+        }
+        return f;
+    }
+
+    private void setPseudoHeaderFields() {
+        HttpHeadersImpl hdrs = requestPseudoHeaders;
+        String method = request.method();
+        hdrs.setHeader(":method", method);
+        URI uri = request.uri();
+        hdrs.setHeader(":scheme", uri.getScheme());
+        // TODO: userinfo deprecated. Needs to be removed
+        hdrs.setHeader(":authority", uri.getAuthority());
+        // TODO: ensure header names beginning with : not in user headers
+        String query = uri.getQuery();
+        String path = uri.getPath();
+        if (path == null || path.isEmpty()) {
+            if (method.equalsIgnoreCase("OPTIONS")) {
+                path = "*";
+            } else {
+                path = "/";
+            }
+        }
+        if (query != null) {
+            path += "?" + query;
+        }
+        hdrs.setHeader(":path", path);
+    }
+
+    HttpHeadersImpl getRequestPseudoHeaders() {
+        return requestPseudoHeaders;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    Response getResponse() throws IOException {
+        try {
+            if (request.duration() != null) {
+                Log.logTrace("Waiting for response (streamid={0}, timeout={1}ms)",
+                             streamid,
+                             request.duration().toMillis());
+                return getResponseAsync(null).get(
+                        request.duration().toMillis(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+            } else {
+                Log.logTrace("Waiting for response (streamid={0})", streamid);
+                return getResponseAsync(null).join();
+            }
+        } catch (TimeoutException e) {
+            Log.logTrace("Response timeout (streamid={0})", streamid);
+            throw new HttpTimeoutException("Response timed out");
+        } catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException | CompletionException e) {
+            Throwable t = e.getCause();
+            Log.logTrace("Response failed (streamid={0}): {1}", streamid, t);
+            if (t instanceof IOException) {
+                throw (IOException)t;
+            }
+            throw new IOException(e);
+        } finally {
+            Log.logTrace("Got response or failed (streamid={0})", streamid);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Sets endStreamReceived. Should be called only once. */
+    void setEndStreamReceived() {
+        assert remotelyClosed == false: "Unexpected endStream already set";
+        remotelyClosed = true;
+        responseReceived();
+    }
+
+    /** Tells whether, or not, the END_STREAM Flag has been seen in any frame
+     *  received on this stream. */
+    private boolean endStreamReceived() {
+        return remotelyClosed;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void sendHeadersOnly() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+        if (Log.requests() && request != null) {
+            Log.logRequest(request.toString());
+        }
+        requestContentLen = requestProcessor.contentLength();
+        OutgoingHeaders<Stream<T>> f = headerFrame(requestContentLen);
+        connection.sendFrame(f);
+    }
+
+    void registerStream(int id) {
+        this.streamid = id;
+        connection.putStream(this, streamid);
+    }
+
+    class RequestSubscriber
+        extends RequestProcessors.ProcessorBase
+        implements Flow.Subscriber<ByteBuffer>
+    {
+        // can be < 0 if the actual length is not known.
+        private volatile long remainingContentLength;
+        private volatile Subscription subscription;
+
+        RequestSubscriber(long contentLen) {
+            this.remainingContentLength = contentLen;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onSubscribe(Flow.Subscription subscription) {
+            if (this.subscription != null) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException();
+            }
+            this.subscription = subscription;
+            subscription.request(1);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onNext(ByteBuffer item) {
+            if (requestBodyCF.isDone()) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException();
+            }
+
+            try {
+                while (item.hasRemaining()) {
+                    assert !endStreamSent : "internal error, send data after END_STREAM flag";
+                    DataFrame df = getDataFrame(item);
+                    if (remainingContentLength > 0) {
+                        remainingContentLength -= df.getDataLength();
+                        assert remainingContentLength >= 0;
+                        if (remainingContentLength == 0) {
+                            df.setFlag(DataFrame.END_STREAM);
+                            endStreamSent = true;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    connection.sendDataFrame(df);
+                }
+                subscription.request(1);
+            } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
+                subscription.cancel();
+                requestBodyCF.completeExceptionally(ex);
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onError(Throwable throwable) {
+            if (requestBodyCF.isDone()) {
+                return;
+            }
+            subscription.cancel();
+            requestBodyCF.completeExceptionally(throwable);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onComplete() {
+            assert endStreamSent || remainingContentLength < 0;
+            try {
+                if (!endStreamSent) {
+                    endStreamSent = true;
+                    connection.sendDataFrame(getEmptyEndStreamDataFrame());
+                }
+                requestBodyCF.complete(null);
+            } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
+                requestBodyCF.completeExceptionally(ex);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    DataFrame getDataFrame(ByteBuffer buffer) throws InterruptedException {
+        int requestAmount = Math.min(connection.getMaxSendFrameSize(), buffer.remaining());
+        // blocks waiting for stream send window, if exhausted
+        int actualAmount = windowController.tryAcquire(requestAmount, streamid);
+        ByteBuffer outBuf = Utils.slice(buffer,  actualAmount);
+        DataFrame df = new DataFrame(streamid, 0 , ByteBufferReference.of(outBuf));
+        return df;
+    }
+
+    private DataFrame getEmptyEndStreamDataFrame() throws InterruptedException {
+        return new DataFrame(streamid, DataFrame.END_STREAM, new ByteBufferReference[0]);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A List of responses relating to this stream. Normally there is only
+     * one response, but intermediate responses like 100 are allowed
+     * and must be passed up to higher level before continuing. Deals with races
+     * such as if responses are returned before the CFs get created by
+     * getResponseAsync()
+     */
+
+    final List<CompletableFuture<Response>> response_cfs = new ArrayList<>(5);
+
+    @Override
+    CompletableFuture<Response> getResponseAsync(Executor executor) {
+        CompletableFuture<Response> cf;
+        synchronized (response_cfs) {
+            if (!response_cfs.isEmpty()) {
+                cf = response_cfs.remove(0);
+            } else {
+                cf = new MinimalFuture<>();
+                response_cfs.add(cf);
+            }
+        }
+        Log.logTrace("Response future (stream={0}) is: {1}", streamid, cf);
+        PushGroup<?,?> pg = exchange.getPushGroup();
+        if (pg != null) {
+            // if an error occurs make sure it is recorded in the PushGroup
+            cf = cf.whenComplete((t,e) -> pg.pushError(e));
+        }
+        return cf;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Completes the first uncompleted CF on list, and removes it. If there is no
+     * uncompleted CF then creates one (completes it) and adds to list
+     */
+    void completeResponse(Response resp) {
+        synchronized (response_cfs) {
+            CompletableFuture<Response> cf;
+            int cfs_len = response_cfs.size();
+            for (int i=0; i<cfs_len; i++) {
+                cf = response_cfs.get(i);
+                if (!cf.isDone()) {
+                    Log.logTrace("Completing response (streamid={0}): {1}",
+                                 streamid, cf);
+                    cf.complete(resp);
+                    response_cfs.remove(cf);
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+            cf = MinimalFuture.completedFuture(resp);
+            Log.logTrace("Created completed future (streamid={0}): {1}",
+                         streamid, cf);
+            response_cfs.add(cf);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // methods to update state and remove stream when finished
+
+    synchronized void requestSent() {
+        requestSent = true;
+        if (responseReceived) {
+            close();
+        }
+    }
+
+    final synchronized boolean isResponseReceived() {
+        return responseReceived;
+    }
+
+    synchronized void responseReceived() {
+        responseReceived = true;
+        if (requestSent) {
+            close();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * same as above but for errors
+     */
+    void completeResponseExceptionally(Throwable t) {
+        synchronized (response_cfs) {
+            for (CompletableFuture<Response> cf : response_cfs) {
+                if (!cf.isDone()) {
+                    cf.completeExceptionally(t);
+                    response_cfs.remove(cf);
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+            response_cfs.add(MinimalFuture.failedFuture(t));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void waitForCompletion() throws IOException {
+        try {
+            requestBodyCF.join();
+        } catch (CompletionException e) {
+            throw Utils.getIOException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void sendBodyImpl() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+        RequestSubscriber subscriber = new RequestSubscriber(requestContentLen);
+        subscriber.setClient(client);
+        requestProcessor.subscribe(subscriber);
+        waitForCompletion();
+        requestSent();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void cancel() {
+        cancel(new IOException("Stream " + streamid + " cancelled"));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    void cancel(IOException cause) {
+        cancelImpl(cause);
+    }
+
+    // This method sends a RST_STREAM frame
+    void cancelImpl(Throwable e) {
+        if (Log.trace()) {
+            Log.logTrace("cancelling stream {0}: {1}\n", streamid, e);
+        }
+        boolean closing;
+        if (closing = !closed) { // assigning closing to !closed
+            synchronized (this) {
+                if (closing = !closed) { // assigning closing to !closed
+                    closed=true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (closing) { // true if the stream has not been closed yet
+            inputQ.close();
+        }
+        completeResponseExceptionally(e);
+        try {
+            // will send a RST_STREAM frame
+            connection.resetStream(streamid, ResetFrame.CANCEL);
+        } catch (IOException ex) {
+            Log.logError(ex);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // This method doesn't send any frame
+    void close() {
+        if (closed) return;
+        synchronized(this) {
+            if (closed) return;
+            closed = true;
+        }
+        Log.logTrace("Closing stream {0}", streamid);
+        inputQ.close();
+        connection.closeStream(streamid);
+        Log.logTrace("Stream {0} closed", streamid);
+    }
+
+    static class PushedStream<U,T> extends Stream<T> {
+        final PushGroup<U,T> pushGroup;
+        private final Stream<T> parent;      // used by server push streams
+        // push streams need the response CF allocated up front as it is
+        // given directly to user via the multi handler callback function.
+        final CompletableFuture<Response> pushCF;
+        final CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>> responseCF;
+        final HttpRequestImpl pushReq;
+        HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> pushHandler;
+
+        PushedStream(PushGroup<U,T> pushGroup, HttpClientImpl client,
+                Http2Connection connection, Stream<T> parent,
+                Exchange<T> pushReq) {
+            // ## no request body possible, null window controller
+            super(client, connection, pushReq, null);
+            this.pushGroup = pushGroup;
+            this.pushReq = pushReq.request();
+            this.pushCF = new MinimalFuture<>();
+            this.responseCF = new MinimalFuture<>();
+            this.parent = parent;
+        }
+
+        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>> responseCF() {
+            return responseCF;
+        }
+
+        synchronized void setPushHandler(HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> pushHandler) {
+            this.pushHandler = pushHandler;
+        }
+
+        synchronized HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> getPushHandler() {
+            // ignored parameters to function can be used as BodyHandler
+            return this.pushHandler;
+        }
+
+        // Following methods call the super class but in case of
+        // error record it in the PushGroup. The error method is called
+        // with a null value when no error occurred (is a no-op)
+        @Override
+        CompletableFuture<Void> sendBodyAsync(Executor executor) {
+            return super.sendBodyAsync(executor)
+                        .whenComplete((Void v, Throwable t) -> {
+                            pushGroup.pushError(t);
+                        });
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        CompletableFuture<Void> sendHeadersAsync() {
+            return super.sendHeadersAsync()
+                        .whenComplete((Void v, Throwable t) -> {
+                            pushGroup.pushError(t);
+                         });
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        CompletableFuture<Void> sendRequestAsync(Executor executor) {
+            return super.sendRequestAsync(executor)
+                        .whenComplete((v, t) -> pushGroup.pushError(t));
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        CompletableFuture<Response> getResponseAsync(Executor executor) {
+            return pushCF.whenComplete((v, t) -> pushGroup.pushError(t));
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        CompletableFuture<T> readBodyAsync(
+                HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> handler,
+                boolean returnToCache,
+                Executor executor)
+        {
+            return super.readBodyAsync(handler, returnToCache, executor)
+                        .whenComplete((v, t) -> pushGroup.pushError(t));
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        void completeResponse(Response r) {
+            HttpResponseImpl.logResponse(r);
+            pushCF.complete(r); // not strictly required for push API
+            // start reading the body using the obtained BodyProcessor
+            readBodyAsync(getPushHandler(), false, getExchange().executor())
+                .whenComplete((T body, Throwable t) -> {
+                    if (t != null) {
+                        responseCF.completeExceptionally(t);
+                    } else {
+                        HttpResponseImpl<T> response = new HttpResponseImpl<>(r.request, r, body, getExchange());
+                        responseCF.complete(response);
+                    }
+                });
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        void completeResponseExceptionally(Throwable t) {
+            pushCF.completeExceptionally(t);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        synchronized void responseReceived() {
+            super.responseReceived();
+        }
+
+        // create and return the PushResponseImpl
+        @Override
+        protected void handleResponse() {
+            HttpConnection c = connection.connection; // TODO: improve
+            responseCode = (int)responseHeaders
+                .firstValueAsLong(":status")
+                .orElse(-1);
+
+            if (responseCode == -1) {
+                completeResponseExceptionally(new IOException("No status code"));
+            }
+
+            this.response = new Response(
+                pushReq, exchange, responseHeaders,
+                responseCode, HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2);
+
+            this.responseContentLen = responseHeaders
+                .firstValueAsLong("content-length")
+                .orElse(-1L);
+
+            if (Log.headers()) {
+                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("RESPONSE HEADERS");
+                sb.append(" (streamid=").append(streamid).append("): ");
+                Log.dumpHeaders(sb, "    ", responseHeaders);
+                Log.logHeaders(sb.toString());
+            }
+
+            // different implementations for normal streams and pushed streams
+            completeResponse(response);
+        }
+    }
+
+    final class StreamWindowUpdateSender extends WindowUpdateSender {
+
+        StreamWindowUpdateSender(Http2Connection connection) {
+            super(connection);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        int getStreamId() {
+            return streamid;
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/TimeoutEvent.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/TimeoutEvent.java
similarity index 64%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/TimeoutEvent.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/TimeoutEvent.java
index 117f84dc2aa..8359e95e687 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/TimeoutEvent.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/TimeoutEvent.java
@@ -23,26 +23,35 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.time.Instant;
 
 /**
- * Timeout event delivered by selector thread. Executes given handler
- * if the timer not cancelled first.
+ * Timeout event notified by selector thread. Executes the given handler if
+ * the timer not cancelled first.
  *
- * Register with HttpClientImpl.registerTimer(TimeoutEvent)
+ * Register with {@link HttpClientImpl#registerTimer(TimeoutEvent)}.
  *
- * Cancel with HttpClientImpl.cancelTimer(TimeoutEvent)
+ * Cancel with {@link HttpClientImpl#cancelTimer(TimeoutEvent)}.
  */
-abstract class TimeoutEvent {
+abstract class TimeoutEvent implements Comparable<TimeoutEvent> {
 
-    final long timeval;
+    private final Instant deadline;
 
-    long delta; // used when on queue
-
-    TimeoutEvent(long timeval) { this.timeval = timeval; }
+    TimeoutEvent(Duration duration) {
+        deadline = Instant.now().plus(duration);
+    }
 
     public abstract void handle();
 
-    /**  Returns the timevalue in milli-seconds */
-    public long timevalMillis() { return timeval; }
+    public Instant deadline() {
+        return deadline;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int compareTo(TimeoutEvent other) {
+        return this.deadline.compareTo(other.deadline);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/WebSocket.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/WebSocket.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c97b076348e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/WebSocket.java
@@ -0,0 +1,939 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.ProtocolException;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
+
+/**
+ * A WebSocket client conforming to RFC&nbsp;6455.
+ *
+ * <p> A {@code WebSocket} provides full-duplex communication over a TCP
+ * connection.
+ *
+ * <p> To create a {@code WebSocket} use a {@linkplain HttpClient#newWebSocketBuilder(
+ * URI, Listener) builder}. Once a {@code WebSocket} is built, it's ready
+ * to send and receive messages. When the {@code WebSocket} is no longer needed
+ * it must be closed: a Close message must both be {@linkplain #sendClose()
+ * sent} and {@linkplain Listener#onClose(WebSocket, int, String) received}.
+ * The {@code WebSocket} may be also closed {@linkplain #abort() abruptly}.
+ *
+ * <p> Once closed the {@code WebSocket} remains {@linkplain #isClosed() closed}
+ * and cannot be reopened.
+ *
+ * <p> Messages of type {@code X} (where {@code X} is one of: Text, Binary,
+ * Ping, Pong or Close) are sent and received asynchronously through the {@code
+ * WebSocket.send{X}} and {@link WebSocket.Listener}{@code .on{X}} methods
+ * respectively. Each method returns a {@link CompletionStage} which completes
+ * when the operation has completed.
+ *
+ * <p> Note that messages (of any type) are received only if {@linkplain
+ * #request(long) requested}.
+ *
+ * <p> One outstanding send operation is permitted. No further send operation
+ * can be initiated before the previous one has completed. When sending, a
+ * message must not be modified until the returned {@link CompletableFuture}
+ * completes (either normally or exceptionally).
+ *
+ * <p> Text and Binary messages can be sent and received as a whole or in parts.
+ * A whole message is transferred as a sequence of one or more invocations of a
+ * corresponding method where the last invocation is identified via an
+ * additional method argument.
+ *
+ * <p> If the message is contained in a {@link ByteBuffer}, bytes are considered
+ * arranged from the {@code buffer}'s {@link ByteBuffer#position() position} to
+ * the {@code buffer}'s {@link ByteBuffer#limit() limit}.
+ *
+ * <p> Unless otherwise stated, {@code null} parameter values will cause methods
+ * and constructors to throw {@link NullPointerException}.
+ *
+ * @implNote This implementation's methods do not block before returning
+ * a {@code CompletableFuture}.
+ *
+ * @since 9
+ */
+public interface WebSocket {
+
+    /**
+     * The WebSocket Close message status code (<code>{@value}</code>),
+     * indicating normal closure, meaning that the purpose for which the
+     * connection was established has been fulfilled.
+     *
+     * @see #sendClose(int, String)
+     * @see Listener#onClose(WebSocket, int, String)
+     */
+    int NORMAL_CLOSURE = 1000;
+
+    /**
+     * The WebSocket Close message status code (<code>{@value}</code>), is
+     * designated for use in applications expecting a status code to indicate
+     * that the connection was closed abnormally, e.g., without sending or
+     * receiving a Close message.
+     *
+     * @see Listener#onClose(WebSocket, int, String)
+     * @see #abort()
+     */
+    int CLOSED_ABNORMALLY = 1006;
+
+    /**
+     * A builder for creating {@code WebSocket} instances.
+     *
+     * <p> To build a {@code WebSocket}, {@linkplain HttpClient#newWebSocketBuilder(
+     * URI, Listener) create} a builder, configure it as required by
+     * calling intermediate methods (the ones that return the builder itself),
+     * then finally call {@link #buildAsync()} to get a {@link
+     * CompletableFuture} with resulting {@code WebSocket}.
+     *
+     * <p> If an intermediate method has not been called, an appropriate
+     * default value (or behavior) will be used. Unless otherwise noted, a
+     * repeated call to an intermediate method overwrites the previous value (or
+     * overrides the previous behaviour).
+     *
+     * <p> Instances of {@code Builder} are not safe for use by multiple threads
+     * without external synchronization.
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    interface Builder {
+
+        /**
+         * Adds the given name-value pair to the list of additional headers for
+         * the opening handshake.
+         *
+         * <p> Headers defined in WebSocket Protocol are not allowed to be added.
+         *
+         * @param name
+         *         the header name
+         * @param value
+         *         the header value
+         *
+         * @return this builder
+         */
+        Builder header(String name, String value);
+
+        /**
+         * Includes a request for the given subprotocols during the opening
+         * handshake.
+         *
+         * <p> Among the requested subprotocols at most one will be chosen by
+         * the server. This subprotocol will be available from {@link
+         * WebSocket#getSubprotocol}. Subprotocols are specified in the order of
+         * preference.
+         *
+         * <p> Each of the given subprotocols must conform to the relevant
+         * rules defined in the WebSocket Protocol.
+         *
+         * <p> If this method is not invoked then no subprotocols are requested.
+         *
+         * @param mostPreferred
+         *         the most preferred subprotocol
+         * @param lesserPreferred
+         *         the lesser preferred subprotocols, with the least preferred
+         *         at the end
+         *
+         * @return this builder
+         */
+        Builder subprotocols(String mostPreferred, String... lesserPreferred);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets a timeout for the opening handshake.
+         *
+         * <p> If the opening handshake does not complete within the specified
+         * duration then the {@code CompletableFuture} returned from {@link
+         * #buildAsync()} completes exceptionally with a {@link
+         * HttpTimeoutException}.
+         *
+         * <p> If this method is not invoked then the timeout is deemed infinite.
+         *
+         * @param timeout
+         *         the timeout, non-{@linkplain Duration#isNegative() negative},
+         *         non-{@linkplain Duration#ZERO ZERO}
+         *
+         * @return this builder
+         */
+        Builder connectTimeout(Duration timeout);
+
+        /**
+         * Builds a {@code WebSocket}.
+         *
+         * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
+         * normally with the {@code WebSocket} when it is connected or completes
+         * exceptionally if an error occurs.
+         *
+         * <p> {@code CompletableFuture} may complete exceptionally with the
+         * following errors:
+         * <ul>
+         * <li> {@link IOException} -
+         *          if an I/O error occurs
+         * <li> {@link WebSocketHandshakeException} -
+         *          if the opening handshake fails
+         * <li> {@link HttpTimeoutException} -
+         *          if the opening handshake does not complete within
+         *          the specified {@linkplain #connectTimeout(Duration) duration}
+         * <li> {@link InterruptedException} -
+         *          if the operation was interrupted
+         * <li> {@link SecurityException} -
+         *          if a security manager is set, and the caller does not
+         *          have a {@link java.net.URLPermission} for the WebSocket URI
+         * <li> {@link IllegalArgumentException} -
+         *          if any of the additional {@link #header(String, String)
+         *          headers} are illegal;
+         *          or if any of the WebSocket Protocol rules relevant to {@link
+         *          #subprotocols(String, String...) subprotocols} are violated;
+         *          or if the {@link #connectTimeout(Duration) connect timeout}
+         *          is invalid;
+         * </ul>
+         *
+         * @return a {@code CompletableFuture} with the {@code WebSocket}
+         */
+        CompletableFuture<WebSocket> buildAsync();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A listener for events and messages on a {@code WebSocket}.
+     *
+     * <p> Each method of {@code Listener} corresponds to a type of event or a
+     * type of message. The {@code WebSocket} argument of the method is the
+     * {@code WebSocket} the event has occurred (the message has been received)
+     * on. All methods with the same {@code WebSocket} argument are invoked in a
+     * sequential
+     * (and <a href="../../../java/util/concurrent/package-summary.html#MemoryVisibility">happens-before</a>)
+     * order, one after another, possibly by different threads.
+     *
+     * <ul>
+     * <li> {@link #onOpen(WebSocket) onOpen} <br>
+     * This method is invoked first.
+     * <li> {@link #onText(WebSocket, CharSequence, WebSocket.MessagePart)
+     * onText}, {@link #onBinary(WebSocket, ByteBuffer, WebSocket.MessagePart)
+     * onBinary}, {@link #onPing(WebSocket, ByteBuffer) onPing} and {@link
+     * #onPong(WebSocket, ByteBuffer) onPong} <br>
+     * These methods are invoked zero or more times after {@code onOpen}.
+     * <li> {@link #onClose(WebSocket, int, String) onClose}, {@link
+     * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} <br>
+     * Only one of these methods is invoked, and that method is invoked last.
+     * </ul>
+     *
+     * <p> Messages received by the {@code Listener} conform to the WebSocket
+     * Protocol, otherwise {@code onError} with a {@link ProtocolException} is
+     * invoked.
+     *
+     * <p> If a whole message is received, then the corresponding method
+     * ({@code onText} or {@code onBinary}) will be invoked with {@link
+     * WebSocket.MessagePart#WHOLE WHOLE} marker. Otherwise the method will be
+     * invoked with {@link WebSocket.MessagePart#FIRST FIRST}, zero or more
+     * times with {@link WebSocket.MessagePart#PART PART} and, finally, with
+     * {@link WebSocket.MessagePart#LAST LAST} markers.
+     *
+     * If any of the methods above throws an exception, {@code onError} is then
+     * invoked with the same {@code WebSocket} and this exception. Exceptions
+     * thrown from {@code onError} or {@code onClose} are ignored.
+     *
+     * <p> When the method returns, the message is deemed received (in
+     * particular, if contained in a {@code ByteBuffer buffer}, the data is
+     * deemed received completely regardless of the result {@code
+     * buffer.hasRemaining()} upon the method's return. After this further
+     * messages may be received.
+     *
+     * <p> These invocations begin asynchronous processing which might not end
+     * with the invocation. To provide coordination, methods of {@code Listener}
+     * return a {@link CompletionStage CompletionStage}.
+     * The {@code CompletionStage} signals the {@code WebSocket} that the
+     * processing of a message has ended. For convenience, methods may return
+     * {@code null}, which (by convention) means the same as returning an
+     * already completed (normally) {@code CompletionStage}.
+     * If the returned {@code CompletionStage} completes exceptionally, then
+     * {@link #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} will be invoked with the
+     * same {@code WebSocket} and this exception.
+     *
+     * <p> Control of the message passes to the {@code Listener} with the
+     * invocation of the method. Control of the message returns to the {@code
+     * WebSocket} at the earliest of, either returning {@code null} from the
+     * method, or the completion of the {@code CompletionStage} returned from
+     * the method. The {@code WebSocket} does not access the message while it's
+     * not in its control. The {@code Listener} must not access the message
+     * after its control has been returned to the {@code WebSocket}.
+     *
+     * <p> A {@code WebSocket} implementation never invokes {@code Listener}'s
+     * methods with {@code null}s as their arguments.
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    interface Listener {
+
+        /**
+         * Notifies the {@code Listener} that it is connected to the provided
+         * {@code WebSocket}.
+         *
+         * <p> The {@code onOpen} method does not correspond to any message from
+         * the WebSocket Protocol. It is a synthetic event and the first {@code
+         * Listener}'s method to be invoked.
+         *
+         * <p> This method is usually used to make an initial {@linkplain
+         * WebSocket#request(long) request} for messages.
+         *
+         * <p> If an exception is thrown from this method then {@link
+         * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} will be invoked with the same
+         * {@code WebSocket} and this exception.
+         *
+         * @implSpec The default implementation of this method behaves as if:
+         *
+         * <pre>{@code
+         *     webSocket.request(1);
+         * }</pre>
+         *
+         * @param webSocket
+         *         the WebSocket
+         */
+        default void onOpen(WebSocket webSocket) { webSocket.request(1); }
+
+        /**
+         * Receives a Text message.
+         *
+         * <p> The {@code onText} method is invoked zero or more times between
+         * {@code onOpen} and ({@code onClose} or {@code onError}).
+         *
+         * <p> This message may be a partial UTF-16 sequence. However, the
+         * concatenation of all messages through the last will be a whole UTF-16
+         * sequence.
+         *
+         * <p> If an exception is thrown from this method or the returned {@code
+         * CompletionStage} completes exceptionally, then {@link
+         * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} will be invoked with the same
+         * {@code WebSocket} and this exception.
+         *
+         * @implSpec The default implementation of this method behaves as if:
+         *
+         * <pre>{@code
+         *     webSocket.request(1);
+         *     return null;
+         * }</pre>
+         *
+         * @implNote This implementation passes only complete UTF-16 sequences
+         * to the {@code onText} method.
+         *
+         * @param webSocket
+         *         the WebSocket
+         * @param message
+         *         the message
+         * @param part
+         *         the part
+         *
+         * @return a {@code CompletionStage} which completes when the message
+         * processing is done; or {@code null} if already done
+         */
+        default CompletionStage<?> onText(WebSocket webSocket,
+                                          CharSequence message,
+                                          MessagePart part) {
+            webSocket.request(1);
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Receives a Binary message.
+         *
+         * <p> The {@code onBinary} method is invoked zero or more times
+         * between {@code onOpen} and ({@code onClose} or {@code onError}).
+         *
+         * <p> If an exception is thrown from this method or the returned {@code
+         * CompletionStage} completes exceptionally, then {@link
+         * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} will be invoked with the same
+         * {@code WebSocket} and this exception.
+         *
+         * @implSpec The default implementation of this method behaves as if:
+         *
+         * <pre>{@code
+         *     webSocket.request(1);
+         *     return null;
+         * }</pre>
+         *
+         * @param webSocket
+         *         the WebSocket
+         * @param message
+         *         the message
+         * @param part
+         *         the part
+         *
+         * @return a {@code CompletionStage} which completes when the message
+         * processing is done; or {@code null} if already done
+         */
+        default CompletionStage<?> onBinary(WebSocket webSocket,
+                                            ByteBuffer message,
+                                            MessagePart part) {
+            webSocket.request(1);
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Receives a Ping message.
+         *
+         * <p> A Ping message may be sent or received by either client or
+         * server. It may serve either as a keepalive or as a means to verify
+         * that the remote endpoint is still responsive.
+         *
+         * <p> The {@code WebSocket} handles Ping messages by replying with
+         * appropriate Pong messages using a strategy of its choice, but within
+         * the boundaries of the WebSocket Protocol. The {@code WebSocket} may
+         * invoke {@code onPing} after handling a Ping message, before doing so
+         * or in parallel with it. In other words no particular ordering is
+         * guaranteed. If an error occurs while implementation handles this Ping
+         * message, then {@code onError} will be invoked with this error. For
+         * more details on handling Ping messages see RFC 6455 sections
+         * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.5.2">5.5.2. Ping</a>
+         * and
+         * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.5.3">5.5.3. Pong</a>.
+         *
+         * <p> The message will consist of not more than {@code 125} bytes:
+         * {@code message.remaining() <= 125}.
+         *
+         * <p> The {@code onPing} is invoked zero or more times in between
+         * {@code onOpen} and ({@code onClose} or {@code onError}).
+         *
+         * <p> If an exception is thrown from this method or the returned {@code
+         * CompletionStage} completes exceptionally, then {@link
+         * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} will be invoked with this
+         * exception.
+         *
+         * @implSpec The default implementation of this method behaves as if:
+         *
+         * <pre>{@code
+         *     webSocket.request(1);
+         *     return null;
+         * }</pre>
+         *
+         * @param webSocket
+         *         the WebSocket
+         * @param message
+         *         the message
+         *
+         * @return a {@code CompletionStage} which completes when the message
+         * processing is done; or {@code null} if already done
+         */
+        default CompletionStage<?> onPing(WebSocket webSocket,
+                                          ByteBuffer message) {
+            webSocket.request(1);
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Receives a Pong message.
+         *
+         * <p> A Pong message may be unsolicited or may be received in response
+         * to a previously sent Ping. In the latter case, the contents of the
+         * Pong is identical to the originating Ping.
+         *
+         * <p> The message will consist of not more than {@code 125} bytes:
+         * {@code message.remaining() <= 125}.
+         *
+         * <p> The {@code onPong} method is invoked zero or more times in
+         * between {@code onOpen} and ({@code onClose} or {@code onError}).
+         *
+         * <p> If an exception is thrown from this method or the returned {@code
+         * CompletionStage} completes exceptionally, then {@link
+         * #onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} will be invoked with this
+         * exception.
+         *
+         * @implSpec The default implementation of this method behaves as if:
+         *
+         * <pre>{@code
+         *     webSocket.request(1);
+         *     return null;
+         * }</pre>
+         *
+         * @param webSocket
+         *         the WebSocket
+         * @param message
+         *         the message
+         *
+         * @return a {@code CompletionStage} which completes when the message
+         * processing is done; or {@code null} if already done
+         */
+        default CompletionStage<?> onPong(WebSocket webSocket,
+                                          ByteBuffer message) {
+            webSocket.request(1);
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Receives a Close message.
+         *
+         * <p> A Close message consists of a status code and a reason for
+         * closing. The status code is an integer in the range {@code 1000 <=
+         * code <= 65535}. The {@code reason} is a short string that has an
+         * UTF-8 representation not longer than {@code 123} bytes. For more
+         * details on Close message, status codes and reason see RFC 6455 sections
+         * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.5.1">5.5.1. Close</a>
+         * and
+         * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-7.4">7.4. Status Codes</a>.
+         *
+         * <p> After the returned {@code CompletionStage} has completed
+         * (normally or exceptionally), the {@code WebSocket} completes the
+         * closing handshake by replying with an appropriate Close message.
+         *
+         * <p> This implementation replies with a Close message that has the
+         * same code this message has and an empty reason.
+         *
+         * <p> {@code onClose} is the last invocation on the {@code Listener}.
+         * It is invoked at most once, but after {@code onOpen}. If an exception
+         * is thrown from this method, it is ignored.
+         *
+         * <p> The {@code WebSocket} will close at the earliest of completion of
+         * the returned {@code CompletionStage} or sending a Close message. In
+         * particular, if a Close message has been {@link WebSocket#sendClose()
+         * sent} before, then this invocation completes the closing handshake
+         * and by the time this method is invoked, the {@code WebSocket} will
+         * have been closed.
+         *
+         * @implSpec The default implementation of this method behaves as if:
+         *
+         * <pre>{@code
+         *     return null;
+         * }</pre>
+         *
+         * @param webSocket
+         *         the WebSocket
+         * @param statusCode
+         *         the status code
+         * @param reason
+         *         the reason
+         *
+         * @return a {@code CompletionStage} which completes when the {@code
+         * WebSocket} can be closed; or {@code null} if it can be closed immediately
+         *
+         * @see #NORMAL_CLOSURE
+         */
+        default CompletionStage<?> onClose(WebSocket webSocket,
+                                           int statusCode,
+                                           String reason) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Notifies an I/O or protocol error has occurred.
+         *
+         * <p> The {@code onError} method does not correspond to any message
+         * from the WebSocket Protocol. It is a synthetic event and the last
+         * {@code Listener}'s method to be invoked. It is invoked at most once
+         * but after {@code onOpen}. If an exception is thrown from this method,
+         * it is ignored.
+         *
+         * <p> Note that the WebSocket Protocol requires <i>some</i> errors
+         * occur in the incoming destination must be fatal to the connection. In
+         * such cases the implementation takes care of <i>Failing the WebSocket
+         * Connection</i>: by the time {@code onError} is invoked, the {@code
+         * WebSocket} will have been closed. Any outstanding or subsequent send
+         * operation will complete exceptionally with an {@code IOException}.
+         * For more details on Failing the WebSocket Connection see RFC 6455
+         * section <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-7.1.7">7.1.7. Fail the WebSocket Connection</a>.
+         *
+         * @apiNote Errors associated with sending messages are reported to the
+         * {@code CompletableFuture}s {@code sendX} methods return, rather than
+         * to this this method.
+         *
+         * @implSpec The default implementation of this method does nothing.
+         *
+         * @param webSocket
+         *         the WebSocket
+         * @param error
+         *         the error
+         */
+        default void onError(WebSocket webSocket, Throwable error) { }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A marker used by {@link WebSocket.Listener} in cases where a partial
+     * message may be received.
+     *
+     * @see Listener#onText(WebSocket, CharSequence, MessagePart)
+     * @see Listener#onBinary(WebSocket, ByteBuffer, MessagePart)
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    enum MessagePart {
+
+        /**
+         * The first part of a message in a sequence.
+         */
+        FIRST,
+
+        /**
+         * A middle part of a message in a sequence.
+         */
+        PART,
+
+        /**
+         * The last part of a message in a sequence.
+         */
+        LAST,
+
+        /**
+         * A whole message consisting of a single part.
+         */
+        WHOLE
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sends a Text message with characters from the given {@code CharSequence}.
+     *
+     * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
+     * normally when the message has been sent or completes exceptionally if an
+     * error occurs.
+     *
+     * <p> The {@code CharSequence} must not be modified until the returned
+     * {@code CompletableFuture} completes (either normally or exceptionally).
+     *
+     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
+     * with:
+     * <ul>
+     * <li> {@link IllegalArgumentException} -
+     *          if {@code message} is a malformed UTF-16 sequence
+     * <li> {@link IllegalStateException} -
+     *          if the {@code WebSocket} is closed;
+     *          or if a Close message has been sent;
+     *          or if there is an outstanding send operation;
+     *          or if a previous Binary message was sent with {@code isLast == false}
+     * <li> {@link IOException} -
+     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation;
+     *          or if the {@code WebSocket} has been closed due to an error;
+     * </ul>
+     *
+     * @implNote This implementation does not accept partial UTF-16 sequences.
+     * In case such a sequence is passed, a returned {@code CompletableFuture}
+     * completes exceptionally with {@code IOException}.
+     *
+     * @param message
+     *         the message
+     * @param isLast
+     *         {@code true} if this is the last part of the message,
+     *         {@code false} otherwise
+     *
+     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture} with this {@code WebSocket}
+     */
+    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendText(CharSequence message, boolean isLast);
+
+    /**
+     * Sends a whole Text message with characters from the given {@code
+     * CharSequence}.
+     *
+     * <p> This is a convenience method. For the general case, use {@link
+     * #sendText(CharSequence, boolean)}.
+     *
+     * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
+     * normally when the message has been sent or completes exceptionally if an
+     * error occurs.
+     *
+     * <p> The {@code CharSequence} must not be modified until the returned
+     * {@code CompletableFuture} completes (either normally or exceptionally).
+     *
+     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
+     * with:
+     * <ul>
+     * <li> {@link IllegalArgumentException} -
+     *          if {@code message} is a malformed UTF-16 sequence
+     * <li> {@link IllegalStateException} -
+     *          if the {@code WebSocket} is closed;
+     *          or if a Close message has been sent;
+     *          or if there is an outstanding send operation;
+     *          or if a previous Binary message was sent with {@code isLast == false}
+     * <li> {@link IOException} -
+     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation;
+     *          or if the {@code WebSocket} has been closed due to an error;
+     * </ul>
+     *
+     * @param message
+     *         the message
+     *
+     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture} with this {@code WebSocket}
+     */
+    default CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendText(CharSequence message) {
+        return sendText(message, true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sends a Binary message with bytes from the given {@code ByteBuffer}.
+     *
+     * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
+     * normally when the message has been sent or completes exceptionally if an
+     * error occurs.
+     *
+     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
+     * with:
+     * <ul>
+     * <li> {@link IllegalStateException} -
+     *          if the {@code WebSocket} is closed;
+     *          or if a Close message has been sent;
+     *          or if there is an outstanding send operation;
+     *          or if a previous Text message was sent with {@code isLast == false}
+     * <li> {@link IOException} -
+     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation;
+     *          or if the {@code WebSocket} has been closed due to an error
+     * </ul>
+     *
+     * @param message
+     *         the message
+     * @param isLast
+     *         {@code true} if this is the last part of the message,
+     *         {@code false} otherwise
+     *
+     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture} with this {@code WebSocket}
+     */
+    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendBinary(ByteBuffer message, boolean isLast);
+
+    /**
+     * Sends a Ping message with bytes from the given ByteBuffer.
+     *
+     * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
+     * normally when the message has been sent or completes exceptionally if an
+     * error occurs.
+     *
+     * <p> A Ping message may be sent or received by either client or server.
+     * It may serve either as a keepalive or as a means to verify that the
+     * remote endpoint is still responsive.
+     *
+     * <p> The message must consist of not more than {@code 125} bytes: {@code
+     * message.remaining() <= 125}.
+     *
+     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
+     * with:
+     * <ul>
+     * <li> {@link IllegalArgumentException} -
+     *          if {@code message.remaining() > 125}
+     * <li> {@link IllegalStateException} -
+     *          if the {@code WebSocket} is closed;
+     *          or if a Close message has been sent;
+     *          or if there is an outstanding send operation
+     * <li> {@link IOException} -
+     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation;
+     *          or if the {@code WebSocket} has been closed due to an error
+     * </ul>
+     *
+     * @param message
+     *         the message
+     *
+     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture} with this {@code WebSocket}
+     */
+    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendPing(ByteBuffer message);
+
+    /**
+     * Sends a Pong message with bytes from the given ByteBuffer.
+     *
+     * <p> Returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which completes
+     * normally when the message has been sent or completes exceptionally if an
+     * error occurs.
+     *
+     * <p> A Pong message may be unsolicited or may be sent in response to a
+     * previously received Ping. In latter case the contents of the Pong must be
+     * identical to the originating Ping.
+     *
+     * <p> The message must consist of not more than {@code 125} bytes: {@code
+     * message.remaining() <= 125}.
+     *
+     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
+     * with:
+     * <ul>
+     * <li> {@link IllegalArgumentException} -
+     *          if {@code message.remaining() > 125}
+     * <li> {@link IllegalStateException} -
+     *          if the {@code WebSocket} is closed;
+     *          or if a Close message has been sent;
+     *          or if there is an outstanding send operation
+     * <li> {@link IOException} -
+     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation;
+     *          or if the {@code WebSocket} has been closed due to an error
+     * </ul>
+     *
+     * @param message
+     *         the message
+     *
+     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture} with this {@code WebSocket}
+     */
+    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendPong(ByteBuffer message);
+
+    /**
+     * Sends a Close message with the given status code and the reason.
+     *
+     * <p> When this method has been invoked, no further messages can be sent.
+     *
+     * <p> The {@code statusCode} is an integer in the range {@code 1000 <= code
+     * <= 4999}. However, not all status codes may be legal in some
+     * implementations. Regardless of an implementation,
+     * <code>{@value jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket#NORMAL_CLOSURE}</code>
+     * is always legal and {@code 1002}, {@code 1003}, {@code 1005}, {@code
+     * 1006}, {@code 1007}, {@code 1009}, {@code 1010}, {@code 1012}, {@code
+     * 1013} and {@code 1015} are always illegal codes.
+     *
+     * <p> The {@code reason} is a short string that must have an UTF-8
+     * representation not longer than {@code 123} bytes. For more details on
+     * Close message, status codes and reason see RFC 6455 sections
+     * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.5.1">5.5.1. Close</a>
+     * and
+     * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-7.4">7.4. Status Codes</a>.
+     *
+     * <p> The method returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which
+     * completes normally when the message has been sent or completes
+     * exceptionally if an error occurs.
+     *
+     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
+     * with:
+     * <ul>
+     * <li> {@link IllegalArgumentException} -
+     *          if the {@code statusCode} has an illegal value;
+     *          or if {@code reason} doesn't have an UTF-8 representation of
+     *          length {@code <= 123}
+     * <li> {@link IOException} -
+     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation;
+     *          or the {@code WebSocket} has been closed due to an error
+     * </ul>
+     *
+     * <p> If this method has already been invoked or the {@code WebSocket} is
+     * closed, then subsequent invocations of this method have no effect and the
+     * returned {@code CompletableFuture} completes normally.
+     *
+     * <p> If a Close message has been {@linkplain Listener#onClose(WebSocket,
+     * int, String) received} before, then this invocation completes the closing
+     * handshake and by the time the returned {@code CompletableFuture}
+     * completes, the {@code WebSocket} will have been closed.
+     *
+     * @param statusCode
+     *         the status code
+     * @param reason
+     *         the reason
+     *
+     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture} with this {@code WebSocket}
+     *
+     * @see #sendClose()
+     */
+    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendClose(int statusCode, String reason);
+
+    /**
+     * Sends an empty Close message.
+     *
+     * <p> When this method has been invoked, no further messages can be sent.
+     *
+     * <p> For more details on Close message see RFC 6455 section
+     * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.5.1">5.5.1. Close</a>
+     *
+     * <p> The method returns a {@code CompletableFuture<WebSocket>} which
+     * completes normally when the message has been sent or completes
+     * exceptionally if an error occurs.
+     *
+     * <p> The returned {@code CompletableFuture} can complete exceptionally
+     * with:
+     * <ul>
+     * <li> {@link IOException} -
+     *          if an I/O error occurs during this operation;
+     *          or the {@code WebSocket} has been closed due to an error
+     * </ul>
+     *
+     * <p> If this method has already been invoked or the {@code WebSocket} is
+     * closed, then subsequent invocations of this method have no effect and the
+     * returned {@code CompletableFuture} completes normally.
+     *
+     * <p> If a Close message has been {@linkplain Listener#onClose(WebSocket,
+     * int, String) received} before, then this invocation completes the closing
+     * handshake and by the time the returned {@code CompletableFuture}
+     * completes, the {@code WebSocket} will have been closed.
+     *
+     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture} with this {@code WebSocket}
+     *
+     * @see #sendClose(int, String)
+     */
+    CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendClose();
+
+    /**
+     * Allows {@code n} more messages to be received by the {@link Listener
+     * Listener}.
+     *
+     * <p> The actual number of received messages might be fewer if a Close
+     * message is received, the {@code WebSocket} closes or an error occurs.
+     *
+     * <p> A {@code WebSocket} that has just been built, hasn't requested
+     * anything yet. Usually the initial request for messages is made in {@link
+     * Listener#onOpen(jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket) Listener.onOpen}.
+     *
+     * <p> If the {@code WebSocket} is closed then invoking this method has no
+     * effect.
+     *
+     * @implNote This implementation does not distinguish between partial and
+     * whole messages, because it's not known beforehand how a message will be
+     * received.
+     *
+     * <p> If a server sends more messages than requested, this implementation
+     * queues up these messages on the TCP connection and may eventually force
+     * the sender to stop sending through TCP flow control.
+     *
+     * @param n
+     *         the number of messages
+     *
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
+     *         if {@code n < 0}
+     */
+    void request(long n);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a {@linkplain Builder#subprotocols(String, String...) subprotocol}
+     * which has been chosen for this {@code WebSocket}.
+     *
+     * @return a subprotocol, or an empty {@code String} if there is none
+     */
+    String getSubprotocol();
+
+    /**
+     * Tells whether the {@code WebSocket} is closed.
+     *
+     * <p> When a {@code WebSocket} is closed no further messages can be sent or
+     * received.
+     *
+     * @return {@code true} if the {@code WebSocket} is closed,
+     *         {@code false} otherwise
+     */
+    boolean isClosed();
+
+    /**
+     * Closes the {@code WebSocket} abruptly.
+     *
+     * <p> This method may be invoked at any time. This method closes the
+     * underlying TCP connection and puts the {@code WebSocket} into a closed
+     * state.
+     *
+     * <p> As the result {@link Listener#onClose(WebSocket, int, String)
+     * Listener.onClose} will be invoked with the status code {@link
+     * #CLOSED_ABNORMALLY} unless either {@code onClose} or {@link
+     * Listener#onError(WebSocket, Throwable) onError} has been invoked before.
+     * In which case no additional invocation will happen.
+     *
+     * <p> If the {@code WebSocket} is already closed then invoking this method
+     * has no effect.
+     *
+     * @throws IOException
+     *         if an I/O error occurs
+     */
+    void abort() throws IOException;
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WebSocketHandshakeException.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/WebSocketHandshakeException.java
similarity index 67%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WebSocketHandshakeException.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/WebSocketHandshakeException.java
index 041a014de51..fd82c4e3e20 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WebSocketHandshakeException.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/WebSocketHandshakeException.java
@@ -23,45 +23,39 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
 
 /**
  * An exception used to signal the opening handshake failed.
  *
  * @since 9
  */
-public final class WebSocketHandshakeException extends Exception {
+public final class WebSocketHandshakeException extends IOException {
 
     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
-    private final transient HttpResponse response;
 
-    WebSocketHandshakeException(HttpResponse response) {
-        this(null, response);
-    }
+    private final transient HttpResponse<?> response;
 
-    WebSocketHandshakeException(String message, HttpResponse response) {
-        super(statusCodeOrFullMessage(message, response));
+    public WebSocketHandshakeException(HttpResponse<?> response) {
         this.response = response;
     }
 
     /**
-     * // FIXME: terrible toString (+ not always status should be displayed I guess)
-     */
-    private static String statusCodeOrFullMessage(String m, HttpResponse response) {
-        return (m == null || m.isEmpty())
-                ? String.valueOf(response.statusCode())
-                : response.statusCode() + ": " + m;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a HTTP response from the server.
+     * Returns the server's counterpart of the opening handshake.
      *
      * <p> The value may be unavailable ({@code null}) if this exception has
      * been serialized and then read back in.
      *
      * @return server response
      */
-    public HttpResponse getResponse() {
+    public HttpResponse<?> getResponse() {
         return response;
     }
+
+    @Override
+    public WebSocketHandshakeException initCause(Throwable cause) {
+        return (WebSocketHandshakeException) super.initCause(cause);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/WindowController.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/WindowController.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..76ac343befa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/WindowController.java
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
+import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
+
+/**
+ * A Simple blocking Send Window Flow-Controller that is used to control
+ * outgoing Connection and Stream flows, per HTTP/2 connection.
+ *
+ * A Http2Connection has its own unique single instance of a WindowController
+ * that it shares with its Streams. Each stream must acquire the appropriate
+ * amount of Send Window from the controller before sending data.
+ *
+ * WINDOW_UPDATE frames, both connection and stream specific, must notify the
+ * controller of their increments. SETTINGS frame's INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE must
+ * notify the controller so that it can adjust the active stream's window size.
+ */
+final class WindowController {
+
+    /**
+     * Default initial connection Flow-Control Send Window size, as per HTTP/2.
+     */
+    private static final int DEFAULT_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE = 64 * 1024 - 1;
+
+    /** The connection Send Window size. */
+    private int connectionWindowSize;
+    /** A Map of the active streams, where the key is the stream id, and the
+     *  value is the stream's Send Window size, which may be negative. */
+    private final Map<Integer,Integer> streams = new HashMap<>();
+
+    private final ReentrantLock controllerLock = new ReentrantLock();
+
+    private final Condition notExhausted = controllerLock.newCondition();
+
+    /** A Controller with the default initial window size. */
+    WindowController() {
+        connectionWindowSize = DEFAULT_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
+    }
+
+    /** A Controller with the given initial window size. */
+    WindowController(int initialConnectionWindowSize) {
+        connectionWindowSize = initialConnectionWindowSize;
+    }
+
+    /** Registers the given stream with this controller. */
+    void registerStream(int streamid, int initialStreamWindowSize) {
+        controllerLock.lock();
+        try {
+            Integer old = streams.put(streamid, initialStreamWindowSize);
+            if (old != null)
+                throw new InternalError("Unexpected entry [" + old + "] for streamid: " + streamid);
+        } finally {
+            controllerLock.unlock();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Removes/De-registers the given stream with this controller. */
+    void removeStream(int streamid) {
+        controllerLock.lock();
+        try {
+            Integer old = streams.remove(streamid);
+            // Odd stream numbers (client streams) should have been registered.
+            // Even stream numbers (server streams - aka Push Streams) should
+            // not be registered
+            final boolean isClientStream = (streamid % 2) == 1;
+            if (old == null && isClientStream) {
+                throw new InternalError("Expected entry for streamid: " + streamid);
+            } else if (old != null && !isClientStream) {
+                throw new InternalError("Unexpected entry for streamid: " + streamid);
+            }
+        } finally {
+            controllerLock.unlock();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Attempts to acquire the requested amount of Send Window for the given
+     * stream.
+     *
+     * The actual amount of Send Window available may differ from the requested
+     * amount. The actual amount, returned by this method, is the minimum of,
+     * 1) the requested amount, 2) the stream's Send Window, and 3) the
+     * connection's Send Window.
+     *
+     * This method ( currently ) blocks until some positive amount of Send
+     * Window is available.
+     */
+    int tryAcquire(int requestAmount, int streamid) throws InterruptedException {
+        controllerLock.lock();
+        try {
+            int x = 0;
+            Integer streamSize = 0;
+            while (x <= 0) {
+                streamSize = streams.get(streamid);
+                if (streamSize == null)
+                    throw new InternalError("Expected entry for streamid: " + streamid);
+                x = Math.min(requestAmount,
+                             Math.min(streamSize, connectionWindowSize));
+
+                if (x <= 0)  // stream window size may be negative
+                    notExhausted.await();
+            }
+
+            streamSize -= x;
+            streams.put(streamid, streamSize);
+            connectionWindowSize -= x;
+            return x;
+        } finally {
+            controllerLock.unlock();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Increases the Send Window size for the connection.
+     *
+     * @return false if, and only if, the addition of the given amount would
+     *         cause the Send Window to exceed 2^31-1 (overflow), otherwise true
+     */
+    boolean increaseConnectionWindow(int amount) {
+        controllerLock.lock();
+        try {
+            int size = connectionWindowSize;
+            size += amount;
+            if (size < 0)
+                return false;
+            connectionWindowSize = size;
+            notExhausted.signalAll();
+        } finally {
+            controllerLock.unlock();
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Increases the Send Window size for the given stream.
+     *
+     * @return false if, and only if, the addition of the given amount would
+     *         cause the Send Window to exceed 2^31-1 (overflow), otherwise true
+     */
+    boolean increaseStreamWindow(int amount, int streamid) {
+        controllerLock.lock();
+        try {
+            Integer size = streams.get(streamid);
+            if (size == null)
+                throw new InternalError("Expected entry for streamid: " + streamid);
+            size += amount;
+            if (size < 0)
+                return false;
+            streams.put(streamid, size);
+            notExhausted.signalAll();
+        } finally {
+            controllerLock.unlock();
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Adjusts, either increases or decreases, the active streams registered
+     * with this controller.  May result in a stream's Send Window size becoming
+     * negative.
+     */
+    void adjustActiveStreams(int adjustAmount) {
+        assert adjustAmount != 0;
+
+        controllerLock.lock();
+        try {
+            for (Map.Entry<Integer,Integer> entry : streams.entrySet()) {
+                int streamid = entry.getKey();
+                // the API only supports sending on Streams initialed by
+                // the client, i.e. odd stream numbers
+                if (streamid != 0 && (streamid % 2) != 0) {
+                    Integer size = entry.getValue();
+                    size += adjustAmount;
+                    streams.put(streamid, size);
+                }
+            }
+        } finally {
+            controllerLock.unlock();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Returns the Send Window size for the connection. */
+    int connectionWindowSize() {
+        controllerLock.lock();
+        try {
+            return connectionWindowSize;
+        } finally {
+            controllerLock.unlock();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Returns the Send Window size for the given stream. */
+    int streamWindowSize(int streamid) {
+        controllerLock.lock();
+        try {
+            Integer size = streams.get(streamid);
+            if (size == null)
+                throw new InternalError("Expected entry for streamid: " + streamid);
+            return size;
+        } finally {
+            controllerLock.unlock();;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/WindowUpdateSender.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/WindowUpdateSender.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1e279c3f701
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/WindowUpdateSender.java
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.SettingsFrame;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.WindowUpdateFrame;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+
+abstract class WindowUpdateSender {
+
+
+    final int limit;
+    final Http2Connection connection;
+    final AtomicInteger received = new AtomicInteger(0);
+
+    WindowUpdateSender(Http2Connection connection) {
+        this(connection, connection.clientSettings.getParameter(SettingsFrame.INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE));
+    }
+
+    WindowUpdateSender(Http2Connection connection, int initWindowSize) {
+        this(connection, connection.getMaxReceiveFrameSize(), initWindowSize);
+    }
+
+    WindowUpdateSender(Http2Connection connection, int maxFrameSize, int initWindowSize) {
+        this.connection = connection;
+        int v0 = Math.max(0, initWindowSize - maxFrameSize);
+        int v1 = (initWindowSize + (maxFrameSize - 1)) / maxFrameSize;
+        v1 = v1 * maxFrameSize / 2;
+        // send WindowUpdate heuristic:
+        // - we got data near half of window size
+        //   or
+        // - remaining window size reached max frame size.
+        limit = Math.min(v0, v1);
+    }
+
+    abstract int getStreamId();
+
+    void update(int delta) {
+        if (received.addAndGet(delta) > limit) {
+            synchronized (this) {
+                int tosend = received.get();
+                if( tosend > limit) {
+                    received.getAndAdd(-tosend);
+                    sendWindowUpdate(tosend);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void sendWindowUpdate(int delta) {
+        connection.sendUnorderedFrame(new WindowUpdateFrame(getStreamId(), delta));
+    }
+
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/AsyncWriteQueue.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/AsyncWriteQueue.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c3a5dcdfd09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/AsyncWriteQueue.java
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.common;
+
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Deque;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
+
+public class AsyncWriteQueue implements Closeable {
+
+    private static final int IDLE    = 0;     // nobody is flushing from the queue
+    private static final int FLUSHING = 1;    // there is the only thread flushing from the queue
+    private static final int REFLUSHING = 2;  // while one thread was flushing from the queue
+                                              // the other thread put data into the queue.
+                                              // flushing thread should recheck queue before switching to idle state.
+    private static final int DELAYED = 3;     // flushing is delayed
+                                              // either by PlainHttpConnection.WriteEvent registration, or
+                                              // SSL handshaking
+
+    private static final int CLOSED = 4;      // queue is closed
+
+    private final AtomicInteger state = new AtomicInteger(IDLE);
+    private final Deque<ByteBufferReference[]> queue = new ConcurrentLinkedDeque<>();
+    private final BiConsumer<ByteBufferReference[], AsyncWriteQueue> consumeAction;
+
+    // Queue may be processed in two modes:
+    // 1. if(!doFullDrain) - invoke callback on each chunk
+    // 2. if(doFullDrain)  - drain the whole queue, merge all chunks into the single array and invoke callback
+    private final boolean doFullDrain;
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] delayedElement = null;
+
+    public AsyncWriteQueue(BiConsumer<ByteBufferReference[], AsyncWriteQueue> consumeAction) {
+        this(consumeAction, true);
+    }
+
+    public AsyncWriteQueue(BiConsumer<ByteBufferReference[], AsyncWriteQueue> consumeAction, boolean doFullDrain) {
+        this.consumeAction = consumeAction;
+        this.doFullDrain = doFullDrain;
+    }
+
+    public void put(ByteBufferReference[] e) throws IOException {
+        ensureOpen();
+        queue.addLast(e);
+    }
+
+    public void putFirst(ByteBufferReference[] e) throws IOException {
+        ensureOpen();
+        queue.addFirst(e);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * retruns true if flushing was performed
+     * @return
+     * @throws IOException
+     */
+    public boolean flush() throws IOException {
+        while(true) {
+            switch (state.get()) {
+                case IDLE:
+                    if(state.compareAndSet(IDLE, FLUSHING)) {
+                        flushLoop();
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case FLUSHING:
+                    if(state.compareAndSet(FLUSHING, REFLUSHING)) {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case REFLUSHING:
+                case DELAYED:
+                    return false;
+                case CLOSED:
+                    throw new IOException("Queue closed");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     *  race invocations of flushDelayed are not allowed.
+     *  flushDelayed should be invoked only from:
+     *   - SelectorManager thread
+     *   - Handshaking thread
+     */
+    public void flushDelayed() throws IOException {
+        ensureOpen();
+        if(!state.compareAndSet(DELAYED, FLUSHING)) {
+            ensureOpen(); // if CAS failed when close was set - throw proper exception
+            throw new RuntimeException("Shouldn't happen");
+        }
+        flushLoop();
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] drain(ByteBufferReference[] prev) {
+        assert prev != null;
+        if(doFullDrain) {
+            ByteBufferReference[] next = queue.poll();
+            if(next == null) {
+                return prev;
+            }
+            List<ByteBufferReference> drained = new ArrayList<>();
+            drained.addAll(Arrays.asList(prev));
+            drained.addAll(Arrays.asList(next));
+            while ((next = queue.poll()) != null) {
+                drained.addAll(Arrays.asList(next));
+            }
+            return drained.toArray(new ByteBufferReference[0]);
+        } else {
+            return prev;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] drain() {
+        ByteBufferReference[] next = queue.poll();
+        return next == null ? null : drain(next);
+    }
+
+    private void flushLoop() throws IOException {
+        ByteBufferReference[] element;
+        if (delayedElement != null) {
+            element = drain(delayedElement);
+            delayedElement = null;
+        } else {
+            element = drain();
+        }
+        while(true) {
+            while (element != null) {
+                consumeAction.accept(element, this);
+                if (state.get() == DELAYED) {
+                    return;
+                }
+                element = drain();
+            }
+            switch (state.get()) {
+                case IDLE:
+                case DELAYED:
+                    throw new RuntimeException("Shouldn't happen");
+                case FLUSHING:
+                    if(state.compareAndSet(FLUSHING, IDLE)) {
+                        return;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case REFLUSHING:
+                    // We need to check if new elements were put after last poll() and do graceful exit
+                    state.compareAndSet(REFLUSHING, FLUSHING);
+                    break;
+                case CLOSED:
+                    throw new IOException("Queue closed");
+            }
+            element = drain();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * The methods returns unprocessed chunk of buffers into beginning of the queue.
+     * Invocation of the method allowed only inside consume callback,
+     * and consume callback is invoked only when the queue in FLUSHING or REFLUSHING state.
+     */
+    public void setDelayed(ByteBufferReference[] delayedElement) throws IOException {
+        while(true) {
+            int state = this.state.get();
+            switch (state) {
+                case IDLE:
+                case DELAYED:
+                    throw new RuntimeException("Shouldn't happen");
+                case FLUSHING:
+                case REFLUSHING:
+                    if(this.state.compareAndSet(state, DELAYED)) {
+                        this.delayedElement = delayedElement;
+                        return;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case CLOSED:
+                    throw new IOException("Queue closed");
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    private void ensureOpen() throws IOException {
+        if (state.get() == CLOSED) {
+            throw new IOException("Queue closed");
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void close() throws IOException {
+        state.getAndSet(CLOSED);
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSDisposable.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/BufferHandler.java
similarity index 84%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSDisposable.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/BufferHandler.java
index 5ece033e5cb..73ae0462799 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSDisposable.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/BufferHandler.java
@@ -23,9 +23,16 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.common;
 
-interface WSDisposable {
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
-    void dispose();
+/**
+ * Implemented by buffer pools.
+ */
+public interface BufferHandler {
+
+    ByteBuffer getBuffer();
+
+    void returnBuffer(ByteBuffer buffer);
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/ByteBufferPool.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/ByteBufferPool.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f91e07b0cf2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/ByteBufferPool.java
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.common;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;
+
+/**
+ * The class provides reuse of ByteBuffers.
+ * It is supposed that all requested buffers have the same size for a long period of time.
+ * That is why there is no any logic splitting buffers into different buckets (by size). It's unnecessary.
+ *
+ * At the same moment it is allowed to change requested buffers size (all smaller buffers will be discarded).
+ * It may be needed for example, if after rehandshaking netPacketBufferSize was changed.
+ */
+public class ByteBufferPool {
+
+    private final java.util.Queue<ByteBuffer> pool = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>();
+
+    public ByteBufferPool() {
+    }
+
+    public ByteBufferReference get(int size) {
+        ByteBuffer buffer;
+        while ((buffer = pool.poll()) != null) {
+            if (buffer.capacity() >= size) {
+                return ByteBufferReference.of(buffer, this);
+            }
+        }
+        return ByteBufferReference.of(ByteBuffer.allocate(size), this);
+    }
+
+    public void release(ByteBuffer buffer) {
+        buffer.clear();
+        pool.offer(buffer);
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/ByteBufferReference.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/ByteBufferReference.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0d218b15a5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/ByteBufferReference.java
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.common;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+public class ByteBufferReference  implements Supplier<ByteBuffer> {
+
+    private ByteBuffer buffer;
+    private final ByteBufferPool pool;
+
+    public static ByteBufferReference of(ByteBuffer buffer) {
+        return of(buffer, null);
+    }
+
+    public static ByteBufferReference of(ByteBuffer buffer, ByteBufferPool pool) {
+        Objects.requireNonNull(buffer);
+        return new ByteBufferReference(buffer, pool);
+    }
+
+    public static ByteBuffer[] toBuffers(ByteBufferReference... refs) {
+        ByteBuffer[] bufs = new ByteBuffer[refs.length];
+        for (int i = 0; i < refs.length; i++) {
+            bufs[i] = refs[i].get();
+        }
+        return bufs;
+    }
+
+    public static ByteBufferReference[] toReferences(ByteBuffer... buffers) {
+        ByteBufferReference[] refs = new ByteBufferReference[buffers.length];
+        for (int i = 0; i < buffers.length; i++) {
+            refs[i] = of(buffers[i]);
+        }
+        return refs;
+    }
+
+
+    public static void clear(ByteBufferReference[] refs) {
+        for(ByteBufferReference ref : refs) {
+            ref.clear();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference(ByteBuffer buffer, ByteBufferPool pool) {
+        this.buffer = buffer;
+        this.pool = pool;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ByteBuffer get() {
+        ByteBuffer buf = this.buffer;
+        assert buf!=null : "getting ByteBuffer after clearance";
+        return buf;
+    }
+
+    public void clear() {
+        ByteBuffer buf = this.buffer;
+        assert buf!=null : "double ByteBuffer clearance";
+        this.buffer = null;
+        if (pool != null) {
+            pool.release(buf);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/ExceptionallyCloseable.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/ExceptionallyCloseable.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d0d5689bf8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/ExceptionallyCloseable.java
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.common;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+/**
+ * Implemented by closeable objects which might be able to report
+ * an error when closed due to exceptional conditions.
+ */
+public interface ExceptionallyCloseable extends Closeable {
+
+    /**
+     * Called when an instance of {@code ExceptionallyCloseable} is closed
+     * due to some exceptional condition revealed by {@code cause}.
+     *
+     * @implSpec The default implementation of this method simply calls
+     *           {@link #close()}. Implementation of this interface are
+     *           suppose to override this method in order to ensure that
+     *           the cause is properly reported.
+     *
+     * @param cause The reason for which the object is closed.
+     * @throws IOException if {@link #close()} fails.
+     */
+    public default void closeExceptionally(Throwable cause) throws IOException {
+        close();
+    }
+
+    public static void close(Throwable t, Closeable c) throws IOException {
+        if (c instanceof ExceptionallyCloseable) {
+            ((ExceptionallyCloseable)c).closeExceptionally(t);
+        } else {
+            c.close();
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpHeadersImpl.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/HttpHeadersImpl.java
similarity index 76%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpHeadersImpl.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/HttpHeadersImpl.java
index 406291cae6a..b3ac7d51912 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HttpHeadersImpl.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/HttpHeadersImpl.java
@@ -23,20 +23,22 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.common;
 
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpHeaders;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.OptionalLong;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.TreeMap;
 
 /**
  * Implementation of HttpHeaders.
  */
-class HttpHeadersImpl implements HttpHeaders {
+public class HttpHeadersImpl implements HttpHeaders {
 
     private final TreeMap<String,List<String>> headers;
 
@@ -60,7 +62,7 @@ class HttpHeadersImpl implements HttpHeaders {
         return Collections.unmodifiableMap(headers);
     }
 
-    Map<String, List<String>> directMap() {
+    public Map<String, List<String>> directMap() {
         return headers;
     }
 
@@ -72,36 +74,35 @@ class HttpHeadersImpl implements HttpHeaders {
         Set<String> keys = headers.keySet();
         for (String key : keys) {
             List<String> vals = headers.get(key);
-            LinkedList<String> vals1 = new LinkedList<>(vals);
+            List<String> vals1 = new ArrayList<>(vals);
             headers1.put(key, vals1);
         }
         return h1;
     }
 
-    void addHeader(String name, String value) {
-        headers.computeIfAbsent(name, k -> new LinkedList<>())
+    public void addHeader(String name, String value) {
+        headers.computeIfAbsent(name, k -> new ArrayList<>(1))
                .add(value);
     }
 
-    void setHeader(String name, String value) {
-        List<String> l = headers.computeIfAbsent(name, k -> new LinkedList<>());
-        l.clear();
-        l.add(value);
+    public void setHeader(String name, String value) {
+        List<String> values = new ArrayList<>(1); // most headers has one value
+        values.add(value);
+        headers.put(name, values);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public Optional<Long> firstValueAsLong(String name) {
+    public OptionalLong firstValueAsLong(String name) {
         List<String> l = headers.get(name);
         if (l == null) {
-            return Optional.empty();
+            return OptionalLong.empty();
         } else {
             String v = l.get(0);
-            Long lv = Long.parseLong(v);
-            return Optional.of(lv);
+            return OptionalLong.of(Long.parseLong(v));
         }
     }
 
-    void clear() {
+    public void clear() {
         headers.clear();
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Log.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/Log.java
similarity index 70%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Log.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/Log.java
index 4502fba02d8..9fcf9f023a3 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Log.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/Log.java
@@ -23,26 +23,35 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.common;
 
+import java.io.IOException;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpHeaders;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.DataFrame;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.Http2Frame;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.WindowUpdateFrame;
 
 /**
  * -Djava.net.HttpClient.log=
  *          errors,requests,headers,
- *          frames[:type:type2:..],content,ssl,trace
+ *          frames[:control:data:window:all..],content,ssl,trace
  *
  * Any of errors, requests, headers or content are optional.
  *
  * Other handlers may be added. All logging is at level INFO
  *
- * Logger name is "java.net.http.HttpClient"
+ * Logger name is "jdk.httpclient.HttpClient"
  */
 // implements System.Logger in order to be skipped when printing the caller's
 // information
-abstract class Log implements System.Logger {
+public abstract class Log implements System.Logger {
 
-    static final String logProp = "java.net.http.HttpClient.log";
+    static final String logProp = "jdk.httpclient.HttpClient.log";
 
     public static final int OFF = 0;
     public static final int ERRORS = 0x1;
@@ -120,76 +129,86 @@ abstract class Log implements System.Logger {
             }
         }
         if (logging != OFF) {
-            logger = System.getLogger("java.net.http.HttpClient");
+            logger = System.getLogger("jdk.httpclient.HttpClient");
         } else {
             logger = null;
         }
     }
-
-    static boolean errors() {
+    public static boolean errors() {
         return (logging & ERRORS) != 0;
     }
 
-    static boolean requests() {
+    public static boolean requests() {
         return (logging & REQUESTS) != 0;
     }
 
-    static boolean headers() {
+    public static boolean headers() {
         return (logging & HEADERS) != 0;
     }
 
-    static boolean trace() {
+    public static boolean trace() {
         return (logging & TRACE) != 0;
     }
 
-    static boolean ssl() {
+    public static boolean ssl() {
         return (logging & SSL) != 0;
     }
 
-    static boolean frames() {
+    public static boolean frames() {
         return (logging & FRAMES) != 0;
     }
 
-    static void logError(String s, Object... s1) {
-        if (errors())
+    public static void logError(String s, Object... s1) {
+        if (errors()) {
             logger.log(Level.INFO, "ERROR: " + s, s1);
+        }
     }
 
-    static void logError(Throwable t) {
+    public static void logError(Throwable t) {
         if (errors()) {
             String s = Utils.stackTrace(t);
             logger.log(Level.INFO, "ERROR: " + s);
         }
     }
 
-    static void logSSL(String s, Object... s1) {
-        if (ssl())
+    public static void logSSL(String s, Object... s1) {
+        if (ssl()) {
             logger.log(Level.INFO, "SSL: " + s, s1);
+        }
     }
 
-    static void logTrace(String s, Object... s1) {
+    public static void logSSL(Supplier<String> msgSupplier) {
+        if (ssl()) {
+            logger.log(Level.INFO, "SSL: " + msgSupplier.get());
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void logTrace(String s, Object... s1) {
         if (trace()) {
             String format = "TRACE: " + s;
             logger.log(Level.INFO, format, s1);
         }
     }
 
-    static void logRequest(String s, Object... s1) {
-        if (requests())
+    public static void logRequest(String s, Object... s1) {
+        if (requests()) {
             logger.log(Level.INFO, "REQUEST: " + s, s1);
+        }
     }
 
-    static void logResponse(String s, Object... s1) {
-        if (requests())
+    public static void logResponse(String s, Object... s1) {
+        if (requests()) {
             logger.log(Level.INFO, "RESPONSE: " + s, s1);
+        }
     }
 
-    static void logHeaders(String s, Object... s1) {
-        if (headers())
+    public static void logHeaders(String s, Object... s1) {
+        if (headers()) {
             logger.log(Level.INFO, "HEADERS: " + s, s1);
+        }
     }
-// START HTTP2
-    static boolean loggingFrame(Class<? extends Http2Frame> clazz) {
+
+    public static boolean loggingFrame(Class<? extends Http2Frame> clazz) {
         if (frametypes == ALL) {
             return true;
         }
@@ -202,14 +221,29 @@ abstract class Log implements System.Logger {
         }
     }
 
-    static void logFrames(Http2Frame f, String direction) {
+    public static void logFrames(Http2Frame f, String direction) {
         if (frames() && loggingFrame(f.getClass())) {
             logger.log(Level.INFO, "FRAME: " + direction + ": " + f.toString());
         }
     }
 
+    public static void dumpHeaders(StringBuilder sb, String prefix, HttpHeaders headers) {
+        if (headers != null) {
+            Map<String,List<String>> h = headers.map();
+            Set<Map.Entry<String,List<String>>> entries = h.entrySet();
+            for (Map.Entry<String,List<String>> entry : entries) {
+                String key = entry.getKey();
+                List<String> values = entry.getValue();
+                sb.append(prefix).append(key).append(":");
+                for (String value : values) {
+                    sb.append(' ').append(value);
+                }
+                sb.append('\n');
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
     // not instantiable
     private Log() {}
-
-// END HTTP2
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/MinimalFuture.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/MinimalFuture.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1219f8ba5f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/MinimalFuture.java
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.common;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+
+/*
+ * A CompletableFuture which does not allow any obtrusion logic.
+ * All methods of CompletionStage return instances of this class.
+ */
+public final class MinimalFuture<T> extends CompletableFuture<T> {
+
+    final static AtomicLong TOKENS = new AtomicLong();
+    final long id;
+
+    public static <U> MinimalFuture<U> completedFuture(U value) {
+        MinimalFuture<U> f = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        f.complete(value);
+        return f;
+    }
+
+    public static <U> CompletableFuture<U> failedFuture(Throwable ex) {
+        requireNonNull(ex);
+        MinimalFuture<U> f = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        f.completeExceptionally(ex);
+        return f;
+    }
+
+    public MinimalFuture() {
+        super();
+        this.id = TOKENS.incrementAndGet();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a defensive copy of the given {@code CompletionStage}.
+     *
+     * <p> Might be useful both for producers and consumers of {@code
+     * CompletionStage}s.
+     *
+     * <p> Producers are protected from possible uncontrolled modifications
+     * (cancellation, completion, obtrusion, etc.) as well as from executing
+     * unknown potentially lengthy or faulty dependants in the given {@code
+     * CompletionStage}'s default execution facility or synchronously.
+     *
+     * <p> Consumers are protected from some of the aspects of misbehaving
+     * implementations (e.g. accepting results, applying functions, running
+     * tasks, etc. more than once or escape of a reference to their private
+     * executor, etc.) by providing a reliable proxy they use instead.
+     *
+     * @param src
+     *         the {@code CompletionStage} to make a copy from
+     * @param executor
+     *         the executor used to propagate the completion
+     * @param <T>
+     *         the type of the {@code CompletionStage}'s result
+     *
+     * @return a copy of the given stage
+     */
+    public static <T> MinimalFuture<T> copy(CompletionStage<T> src,
+                                            Executor executor) {
+        MinimalFuture<T> copy = new MinimalFuture<>();
+        BiConsumer<T, Throwable> relay =
+                (result, error) -> {
+                    if (error != null) {
+                        copy.completeExceptionally(error);
+                    } else {
+                        copy.complete(result);
+                    }
+                };
+
+        if (src.getClass() == CompletableFuture.class) {
+            // No subclasses! Strictly genuine CompletableFuture.
+            src.whenCompleteAsync(relay, executor);
+            return copy;
+        } else {
+            // Don't give our executor away to an unknown CS!
+            src.whenComplete(relay);
+            return (MinimalFuture<T>)
+                    copy.thenApplyAsync(Function.identity(), executor);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public <U> MinimalFuture<U> newIncompleteFuture() {
+        return new MinimalFuture<>();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void obtrudeValue(T value) {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void obtrudeException(Throwable ex) {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return super.toString() + " (id=" + id +")";
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Pair.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/Pair.java
similarity index 87%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Pair.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/Pair.java
index 27591f3cf9a..805869eb4b7 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Pair.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/Pair.java
@@ -23,25 +23,25 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.common;
 
 /**
  * A simple paired value class
  */
-final class Pair<T, U> {
+public final class Pair<T, U> {
 
-    Pair(T first, U second) {
+    public Pair(T first, U second) {
         this.second = second;
         this.first = first;
     }
 
-    final T first;
-    final U second;
+    public final T first;
+    public final U second;
 
     // Because 'pair()' is shorter than 'new Pair<>()'.
     // Sometimes this difference might be very significant (especially in a
     // 80-ish characters boundary). Sorry diamond operator.
-    static <T, U> Pair<T, U> pair(T first, U second) {
+    public static <T, U> Pair<T, U> pair(T first, U second) {
         return new Pair<>(first, second);
     }
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Queue.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/Queue.java
similarity index 62%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Queue.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/Queue.java
index a1c71ded3fa..a1f236441e2 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Queue.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/Queue.java
@@ -23,24 +23,25 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.common;
 
-import java.io.Closeable;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
 // Each stream has one of these for input. Each Http2Connection has one
 // for output. Can be used blocking or asynchronously.
 
-class Queue<T> implements Closeable {
+public class Queue<T> implements ExceptionallyCloseable  {
 
     private final LinkedList<T> q = new LinkedList<>();
     private volatile boolean closed = false;
+    private volatile Throwable exception = null;
     private Runnable callback;
     private boolean forceCallback;
     private int waiters; // true if someone waiting
 
-    synchronized void putAll(T[] objs) throws IOException {
+    public synchronized void putAll(T[] objs) throws IOException {
         if (closed) {
             throw new IOException("stream closed");
         }
@@ -50,33 +51,45 @@ class Queue<T> implements Closeable {
             q.add(obj);
         }
 
-        if (waiters > 0)
+        if (waiters > 0) {
             notifyAll();
+        }
 
         if (wasEmpty || forceCallback) {
             forceCallback = false;
             if (callback != null) {
+                // Note: calling callback while holding the lock is
+                // dangerous and may lead to deadlocks.
                 callback.run();
-            }
+           }
         }
     }
 
-    synchronized int size() {
+    public synchronized int size() {
         return q.size();
     }
 
-    synchronized void put(T obj) throws IOException {
+    public synchronized boolean tryPut(T obj) throws IOException {
+        if (closed) return false;
+        put(obj);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public synchronized void put(T obj) throws IOException {
         if (closed) {
             throw new IOException("stream closed");
         }
 
         q.add(obj);
-        if (waiters > 0)
+        if (waiters > 0) {
             notifyAll();
+        }
 
         if (q.size() == 1 || forceCallback) {
             forceCallback = false;
             if (callback != null) {
+                // Note: calling callback while holding the lock is
+                // dangerous and may lead to deadlocks.
                 callback.run();
             }
         }
@@ -86,10 +99,13 @@ class Queue<T> implements Closeable {
      * callback is invoked any time put is called where
      * the Queue was empty.
      */
-    synchronized void registerPutCallback(Runnable callback) {
+    public synchronized void registerPutCallback(Runnable callback) {
         this.callback = callback;
-        if (callback != null && q.size() > 0)
+        if (callback != null && q.size() > 0) {
+            // Note: calling callback while holding the lock is
+            // dangerous and may lead to deadlocks.
             callback.run();
+        }
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -98,16 +114,30 @@ class Queue<T> implements Closeable {
         notifyAll();
     }
 
-    synchronized T take() throws IOException {
+    @Override
+    public synchronized void closeExceptionally(Throwable t) {
+        if (exception == null) exception = t;
+        else if (t != null && t != exception) {
+            Stream.of(exception.getSuppressed())
+                .filter(x -> x == t)
+                .findFirst()
+                .ifPresentOrElse((x) -> {},
+                                 () -> exception.addSuppressed(t));
+        }
+        close();
+    }
+
+    public synchronized T take() throws IOException {
         if (closed) {
-            throw new IOException("stream closed");
+            throw newIOException("stream closed");
         }
         try {
             while (q.size() == 0) {
                 waiters++;
                 wait();
-                if (closed)
-                    throw new IOException("Queue closed");
+                if (closed) {
+                    throw newIOException("Queue closed");
+                }
                 waiters--;
             }
             return q.removeFirst();
@@ -117,11 +147,13 @@ class Queue<T> implements Closeable {
     }
 
     public synchronized T poll() throws IOException {
-        if (closed)
-            throw new IOException("stream closed");
+        if (closed) {
+            throw newIOException("stream closed");
+        }
 
-        if (q.isEmpty())
+        if (q.isEmpty()) {
             return null;
+        }
         T res = q.removeFirst();
         return res;
     }
@@ -143,4 +175,13 @@ class Queue<T> implements Closeable {
             q.addFirst(v[i]);
         }
     }
+
+    private IOException newIOException(String msg) {
+        if (exception == null) {
+            return new IOException(msg);
+        } else {
+            return new IOException(msg, exception);
+        }
+    }
+
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/Utils.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/Utils.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9ca85f6deb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/common/Utils.java
@@ -0,0 +1,478 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.common;
+
+import jdk.internal.misc.InnocuousThread;
+import sun.net.NetProperties;
+
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+import java.net.NetPermission;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URLPermission;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.security.AccessController;
+import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
+import java.util.function.Predicate;
+
+/**
+ * Miscellaneous utilities
+ */
+public final class Utils {
+
+    /**
+     * Allocated buffer size. Must never be higher than 16K. But can be lower
+     * if smaller allocation units preferred. HTTP/2 mandates that all
+     * implementations support frame payloads of at least 16K.
+     */
+    public static final int DEFAULT_BUFSIZE = 16 * 1024;
+
+    public static final int BUFSIZE = getIntegerNetProperty(
+            "jdk.httpclient.bufsize", DEFAULT_BUFSIZE
+    );
+
+    private static final Set<String> DISALLOWED_HEADERS_SET = Set.of(
+            "authorization", "connection", "cookie", "content-length",
+            "date", "expect", "from", "host", "origin", "proxy-authorization",
+            "referer", "user-agent", "upgrade", "via", "warning");
+
+    public static final Predicate<String>
+        ALLOWED_HEADERS = header -> !Utils.DISALLOWED_HEADERS_SET.contains(header);
+
+    public static final Predicate<String>
+        ALL_HEADERS = header -> true;
+
+    public static ByteBuffer getBuffer() {
+        return ByteBuffer.allocate(BUFSIZE);
+    }
+
+    public static IOException getIOException(Throwable t) {
+        if (t instanceof IOException) {
+            return (IOException) t;
+        }
+        Throwable cause = t.getCause();
+        if (cause != null) {
+            return getIOException(cause);
+        }
+        return new IOException(t);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * We use the same buffer for reading all headers and dummy bodies in an Exchange.
+     */
+    public static ByteBuffer getExchangeBuffer() {
+        ByteBuffer buf = getBuffer();
+        // Force a read the first time it is used
+        buf.limit(0);
+        return buf;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Puts position to limit and limit to capacity so we can resume reading
+     * into this buffer, but if required > 0 then limit may be reduced so that
+     * no more than required bytes are read next time.
+     */
+    static void resumeChannelRead(ByteBuffer buf, int required) {
+        int limit = buf.limit();
+        buf.position(limit);
+        int capacity = buf.capacity() - limit;
+        if (required > 0 && required < capacity) {
+            buf.limit(limit + required);
+        } else {
+            buf.limit(buf.capacity());
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Utils() { }
+
+    public static ExecutorService innocuousThreadPool() {
+        return Executors.newCachedThreadPool(
+                (r) -> InnocuousThread.newThread("DefaultHttpClient", r));
+    }
+
+    // ABNF primitives defined in RFC 7230
+    private static final boolean[] tchar      = new boolean[256];
+    private static final boolean[] fieldvchar = new boolean[256];
+
+    static {
+        char[] allowedTokenChars =
+                ("!#$%&'*+-.^_`|~0123456789" +
+                 "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" +
+                 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ").toCharArray();
+        for (char c : allowedTokenChars) {
+            tchar[c] = true;
+        }
+        for (char c = 0x21; c < 0xFF; c++) {
+            fieldvchar[c] = true;
+        }
+        fieldvchar[0x7F] = false; // a little hole (DEL) in the range
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Validates a RFC 7230 field-name.
+     */
+    public static boolean isValidName(String token) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < token.length(); i++) {
+            char c = token.charAt(i);
+            if (c > 255 || !tchar[c]) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+        return !token.isEmpty();
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Validates a RFC 7230 field-value.
+     *
+     * "Obsolete line folding" rule
+     *
+     *     obs-fold = CRLF 1*( SP / HTAB )
+     *
+     * is not permitted!
+     */
+    public static boolean isValidValue(String token) {
+        boolean accepted = true;
+        for (int i = 0; i < token.length(); i++) {
+            char c = token.charAt(i);
+            if (c > 255) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            if (accepted) {
+                if (c == ' ' || c == '\t') {
+                    accepted = false;
+                } else if (!fieldvchar[c]) {
+                    return false; // forbidden byte
+                }
+            } else {
+                if (c != ' ' && c != '\t') {
+                    if (fieldvchar[c]) {
+                        accepted = true;
+                    } else {
+                        return false; // forbidden byte
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return accepted;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the security permission required for the given details.
+     * If method is CONNECT, then uri must be of form "scheme://host:port"
+     */
+    public static URLPermission getPermission(URI uri,
+                                              String method,
+                                              Map<String, List<String>> headers) {
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+
+        String urlstring, actionstring;
+
+        if (method.equals("CONNECT")) {
+            urlstring = uri.toString();
+            actionstring = "CONNECT";
+        } else {
+            sb.append(uri.getScheme())
+                    .append("://")
+                    .append(uri.getAuthority())
+                    .append(uri.getPath());
+            urlstring = sb.toString();
+
+            sb = new StringBuilder();
+            sb.append(method);
+            if (headers != null && !headers.isEmpty()) {
+                sb.append(':');
+                Set<String> keys = headers.keySet();
+                boolean first = true;
+                for (String key : keys) {
+                    if (!first) {
+                        sb.append(',');
+                    }
+                    sb.append(key);
+                    first = false;
+                }
+            }
+            actionstring = sb.toString();
+        }
+        return new URLPermission(urlstring, actionstring);
+    }
+
+    public static void checkNetPermission(String target) {
+        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
+        if (sm == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+        NetPermission np = new NetPermission(target);
+        sm.checkPermission(np);
+    }
+
+    public static int getIntegerNetProperty(String name, int defaultValue) {
+        return AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<Integer>) () ->
+                NetProperties.getInteger(name, defaultValue));
+    }
+
+    static String getNetProperty(String name) {
+        return AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<String>) () ->
+                NetProperties.get(name));
+    }
+
+    public static SSLParameters copySSLParameters(SSLParameters p) {
+        SSLParameters p1 = new SSLParameters();
+        p1.setAlgorithmConstraints(p.getAlgorithmConstraints());
+        p1.setCipherSuites(p.getCipherSuites());
+        p1.setEnableRetransmissions(p.getEnableRetransmissions());
+        p1.setEndpointIdentificationAlgorithm(p.getEndpointIdentificationAlgorithm());
+        p1.setMaximumPacketSize(p.getMaximumPacketSize());
+        p1.setNeedClientAuth(p.getNeedClientAuth());
+        String[] protocols = p.getProtocols();
+        if (protocols != null) {
+            p1.setProtocols(protocols.clone());
+        }
+        p1.setSNIMatchers(p.getSNIMatchers());
+        p1.setServerNames(p.getServerNames());
+        p1.setUseCipherSuitesOrder(p.getUseCipherSuitesOrder());
+        p1.setWantClientAuth(p.getWantClientAuth());
+        return p1;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set limit to position, and position to mark.
+     */
+    public static void flipToMark(ByteBuffer buffer, int mark) {
+        buffer.limit(buffer.position());
+        buffer.position(mark);
+    }
+
+    public static String stackTrace(Throwable t) {
+        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+        String s = null;
+        try {
+            PrintStream p = new PrintStream(bos, true, "US-ASCII");
+            t.printStackTrace(p);
+            s = bos.toString("US-ASCII");
+        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) {
+            // can't happen
+        }
+        return s;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies as much of src to dst as possible.
+     * Return number of bytes copied
+     */
+    public static int copy(ByteBuffer src, ByteBuffer dst) {
+        int srcLen = src.remaining();
+        int dstLen = dst.remaining();
+        if (srcLen > dstLen) {
+            int diff = srcLen - dstLen;
+            int limit = src.limit();
+            src.limit(limit - diff);
+            dst.put(src);
+            src.limit(limit);
+        } else {
+            dst.put(src);
+        }
+        return srcLen - src.remaining();
+    }
+
+    // copy up to amount from src to dst, but no more
+    public static int copyUpTo(ByteBuffer src, ByteBuffer dst, int amount) {
+        int toCopy = Math.min(src.remaining(), Math.min(dst.remaining(), amount));
+        copy(src, dst, toCopy);
+        return toCopy;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copy amount bytes from src to dst. at least amount must be
+     * available in both dst and in src
+     */
+    public static void copy(ByteBuffer src, ByteBuffer dst, int amount) {
+        int excess = src.remaining() - amount;
+        assert excess >= 0;
+        if (excess > 0) {
+            int srclimit = src.limit();
+            src.limit(srclimit - excess);
+            dst.put(src);
+            src.limit(srclimit);
+        } else {
+            dst.put(src);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static ByteBuffer copy(ByteBuffer src) {
+        ByteBuffer dst = ByteBuffer.allocate(src.remaining());
+        dst.put(src);
+        dst.flip();
+        return dst;
+    }
+
+    public static String dump(Object... objects) {
+        return Arrays.toString(objects);
+    }
+
+    public static String stringOf(Collection<?> source) {
+        // We don't know anything about toString implementation of this
+        // collection, so let's create an array
+        return Arrays.toString(source.toArray());
+    }
+
+    public static int remaining(ByteBuffer[] bufs) {
+        int remain = 0;
+        for (ByteBuffer buf : bufs) {
+            remain += buf.remaining();
+        }
+        return remain;
+    }
+
+    public static int remaining(List<ByteBuffer> bufs) {
+        int remain = 0;
+        for (ByteBuffer buf : bufs) {
+            remain += buf.remaining();
+        }
+        return remain;
+    }
+
+    public static int remaining(ByteBufferReference[] refs) {
+        int remain = 0;
+        for (ByteBufferReference ref : refs) {
+            remain += ref.get().remaining();
+        }
+        return remain;
+    }
+
+    // assumes buffer was written into starting at position zero
+    static void unflip(ByteBuffer buf) {
+        buf.position(buf.limit());
+        buf.limit(buf.capacity());
+    }
+
+    public static void close(Closeable... closeables) {
+        for (Closeable c : closeables) {
+            try {
+                c.close();
+            } catch (IOException ignored) { }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void close(Throwable t, Closeable... closeables) {
+        for (Closeable c : closeables) {
+            try {
+                ExceptionallyCloseable.close(t, c);
+            } catch (IOException ignored) { }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an array with the same buffers, but starting at position zero
+     * in the array.
+     */
+    public static ByteBuffer[] reduce(ByteBuffer[] bufs, int start, int number) {
+        if (start == 0 && number == bufs.length) {
+            return bufs;
+        }
+        ByteBuffer[] nbufs = new ByteBuffer[number];
+        int j = 0;
+        for (int i=start; i<start+number; i++) {
+            nbufs[j++] = bufs[i];
+        }
+        return nbufs;
+    }
+
+    static String asString(ByteBuffer buf) {
+        byte[] b = new byte[buf.remaining()];
+        buf.get(b);
+        return new String(b, StandardCharsets.US_ASCII);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a single threaded executor which uses one invocation
+     * of the parent executor to execute tasks (in sequence).
+     *
+     * Use a null valued Runnable to terminate.
+     */
+    // TODO: this is a blocking way of doing this;
+    public static Executor singleThreadExecutor(Executor parent) {
+        BlockingQueue<Optional<Runnable>> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();
+        parent.execute(() -> {
+            while (true) {
+                try {
+                    Optional<Runnable> o = queue.take();
+                    if (!o.isPresent()) {
+                        return;
+                    }
+                    o.get().run();
+                } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+        });
+        return new Executor() {
+            @Override
+            public void execute(Runnable command) {
+                queue.offer(Optional.ofNullable(command));
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    private static void executeInline(Runnable r) {
+        r.run();
+    }
+
+    static Executor callingThreadExecutor() {
+        return Utils::executeInline;
+    }
+
+    // Put all these static 'empty' singletons here
+    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
+    public static final CompletableFuture[] EMPTY_CFARRAY = new CompletableFuture[0];
+
+    public static final ByteBuffer EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER = ByteBuffer.allocate(0);
+    public static final ByteBuffer[] EMPTY_BB_ARRAY = new ByteBuffer[0];
+
+    public static ByteBuffer slice(ByteBuffer buffer, int amount) {
+        ByteBuffer newb = buffer.slice();
+        newb.limit(amount);
+        buffer.position(buffer.position() + amount);
+        return newb;
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ContinuationFrame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/ContinuationFrame.java
similarity index 68%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ContinuationFrame.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/ContinuationFrame.java
index fb34a28bd75..8e4fbb89889 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ContinuationFrame.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/ContinuationFrame.java
@@ -23,38 +23,31 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
 
-import java.io.IOException;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
-class ContinuationFrame extends HeaderFrame {
+public class ContinuationFrame extends HeaderFrame {
 
     public static final int TYPE = 0x9;
 
-    ContinuationFrame() {
-        type = TYPE;
+    public ContinuationFrame(int streamid, int flags, ByteBufferReference[] headerBlocks) {
+        super(streamid, flags, headerBlocks);
+    }
+
+    public ContinuationFrame(int streamid, ByteBufferReference headersBlock) {
+        this(streamid, 0, new ByteBufferReference[]{headersBlock});
     }
 
     @Override
-    void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        headerBlocks = bc.getBuffers(length);
+    public int type() {
+        return TYPE;
     }
 
     @Override
-    void writeOutgoing(ByteBufferGenerator bg) {
-        super.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        for (int i=0; i<headerBlocks.length; i++) {
-            bg.addByteBuffer(headerBlocks[i]);
-        }
+    int length() {
+        return headerLength;
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public boolean endHeaders() {
-        return getFlag(END_HEADERS);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void computeLength() {
-        length = headerLength;
-    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/DataFrame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/DataFrame.java
similarity index 52%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/DataFrame.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/DataFrame.java
index c8d0563d52b..70d390a0c53 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/DataFrame.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/DataFrame.java
@@ -23,34 +23,52 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
 
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
-class DataFrame extends Http2Frame {
+public class DataFrame extends Http2Frame {
 
-    public final static int TYPE = 0x0;
-
-    DataFrame() {
-        type = TYPE;
-    }
+    public static final int TYPE = 0x0;
 
     // Flags
     public static final int END_STREAM = 0x1;
     public static final int PADDED = 0x8;
 
-    int padLength;
-    int dataLength;
-    ByteBuffer[] data;
+    private int padLength;
+    private final ByteBufferReference[] data;
+    private final int dataLength;
 
-    public void setData(ByteBuffer[] data) {
+    public DataFrame(int streamid, int flags, ByteBufferReference data) {
+        this(streamid, flags, new ByteBufferReference[]{data});
+    }
+
+    public DataFrame(int streamid, int flags, ByteBufferReference[] data) {
+        super(streamid, flags);
         this.data = data;
-        setDataLength();
+        this.dataLength = Utils.remaining(data);
+    }
+
+    public DataFrame(int streamid, int flags, ByteBufferReference[] data, int padLength) {
+        this(streamid, flags, data);
+        if (padLength > 0) {
+            setPadLength(padLength);
+        }
     }
 
     @Override
-    String flagAsString(int flag) {
+    public int type() {
+        return TYPE;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    int length() {
+        return dataLength + (((flags & PADDED) != 0) ? (padLength + 1) : 0);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String flagAsString(int flag) {
         switch (flag) {
         case END_STREAM:
             return "END_STREAM";
@@ -60,68 +78,33 @@ class DataFrame extends Http2Frame {
         return super.flagAsString(flag);
     }
 
-    public synchronized void setData(ByteBuffer data) {
-        ByteBuffer[] bb;
-        if (data == null) {
-            bb = new ByteBuffer[0];
-        } else {
-            bb = new ByteBuffer[1];
-            bb[0] = data;
-        }
-        setData(bb);
-    }
-
-    public synchronized ByteBuffer[] getData() {
+    public ByteBufferReference[] getData() {
         return data;
     }
 
-    private void setDataLength() {
-        int len = 0;
-        for (ByteBuffer buf : data) {
-            len += buf.remaining();
-        }
-        dataLength = len;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        if ((flags & PADDED) != 0) {
-            padLength = bc.getByte();
-            dataLength = length - (padLength + 1);
-        } else {
-            dataLength = length;
-        }
-        data = bc.getBuffers(dataLength);
+    public int getDataLength() {
+        return dataLength;
     }
 
     int getPadLength() {
         return padLength;
     }
 
-    int getDataLength() {
-        return dataLength;
+    public void setPadLength(int padLength) {
+        this.padLength = padLength;
+        flags |= PADDED;
     }
 
-    @Override
-    void writeOutgoing(ByteBufferGenerator bg) {
-        super.writeOutgoing(bg);
+    public int payloadLength() {
+        // RFC 7540 6.1:
+        // The entire DATA frame payload is included in flow control,
+        // including the Pad Length and Padding fields if present
         if ((flags & PADDED) != 0) {
-            ByteBuffer buf = bg.getBuffer(1);
-            buf.put((byte)getPadLength());
-        }
-        for (int i=0; i<data.length; i++) {
-            bg.addByteBuffer(data[i]);
-        }
-        if ((flags & PADDED) != 0) {
-            bg.addPadding(padLength);
+            return dataLength + (1 + padLength);
+        } else {
+            return dataLength;
         }
     }
 
-    @Override
-    void computeLength() {
-        length = dataLength;
-        if ((flags & PADDED) != 0) {
-            length += (1 + padLength);
-        }
-    }
+
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ErrorFrame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/ErrorFrame.java
similarity index 91%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ErrorFrame.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/ErrorFrame.java
index 761ed674249..e6a247cb5d8 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ErrorFrame.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/ErrorFrame.java
@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
 
-abstract class ErrorFrame extends Http2Frame {
+public abstract class ErrorFrame extends Http2Frame {
 
     // error codes
     public static final int NO_ERROR = 0x0;
@@ -62,8 +62,9 @@ abstract class ErrorFrame extends Http2Frame {
     };
 
     public static String stringForCode(int code) {
-        if (code < 0)
+        if (code < 0) {
             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        }
 
         if (code > LAST_ERROR) {
             return "Error: " + Integer.toString(code);
@@ -74,6 +75,11 @@ abstract class ErrorFrame extends Http2Frame {
 
     int errorCode;
 
+    public ErrorFrame(int streamid, int flags, int errorCode) {
+        super(streamid, flags);
+        this.errorCode = errorCode;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public String toString() {
         return super.toString() + " Error: " + stringForCode(errorCode);
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/FramesDecoder.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/FramesDecoder.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc465110d66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/FramesDecoder.java
@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Log;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.ArrayDeque;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * Frames Decoder
+ * <p>
+ * collect buffers until frame decoding is possible,
+ * all decoded frames are passed to the FrameProcessor callback in order of decoding.
+ *
+ * It's a stateful class due to the fact that FramesDecoder stores buffers inside.
+ * Should be allocated only the single instance per connection.
+ */
+public class FramesDecoder {
+
+
+
+    @FunctionalInterface
+    public interface FrameProcessor {
+        void processFrame(Http2Frame frame) throws IOException;
+    }
+
+    private final FrameProcessor frameProcessor;
+    private final int maxFrameSize;
+
+    private ByteBufferReference currentBuffer; // current buffer either null or hasRemaining
+
+    private final java.util.Queue<ByteBufferReference> tailBuffers = new ArrayDeque<>();
+    private int tailSize = 0;
+
+    private boolean slicedToDataFrame = false;
+
+    private final List<ByteBufferReference> prepareToRelease = new ArrayList<>();
+
+    // if true  - Frame Header was parsed (9 bytes consumed) and subsequent fields have meaning
+    // otherwise - stopped at frames boundary
+    private boolean frameHeaderParsed = false;
+    private int frameLength;
+    private int frameType;
+    private int frameFlags;
+    private int frameStreamid;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates Frame Decoder
+     *
+     * @param frameProcessor - callback for decoded frames
+     */
+    public FramesDecoder(FrameProcessor frameProcessor) {
+        this(frameProcessor, 16 * 1024);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates Frame Decoder
+     * @param frameProcessor - callback for decoded frames
+     * @param maxFrameSize - maxFrameSize accepted by this decoder
+     */
+    public FramesDecoder(FrameProcessor frameProcessor, int maxFrameSize) {
+        this.frameProcessor = frameProcessor;
+        this.maxFrameSize = Math.min(Math.max(16 * 1024, maxFrameSize), 16 * 1024 * 1024 - 1);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * put next buffer into queue,
+     * if frame decoding is possible - decode all buffers and invoke FrameProcessor
+     *
+     * @param buffer
+     * @throws IOException
+     */
+    public void decode(ByteBufferReference buffer) throws IOException {
+        int remaining = buffer.get().remaining();
+        if (remaining > 0) {
+            if (currentBuffer == null) {
+                currentBuffer = buffer;
+            } else {
+                tailBuffers.add(buffer);
+                tailSize += remaining;
+            }
+        }
+        Http2Frame frame;
+        while ((frame = nextFrame()) != null) {
+            frameProcessor.processFrame(frame);
+            frameProcessed();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Http2Frame nextFrame() throws IOException {
+        while (true) {
+            if (currentBuffer == null) {
+                return null; // no data at all
+            }
+            if (!frameHeaderParsed) {
+                if (currentBuffer.get().remaining() + tailSize >= Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE) {
+                    parseFrameHeader();
+                    if (frameLength > maxFrameSize) {
+                        // connection error
+                        return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.FRAME_SIZE_ERROR,
+                                "Frame type("+frameType+") " +"length("+frameLength+") exceeds MAX_FRAME_SIZE("+ maxFrameSize+")");
+                    }
+                    frameHeaderParsed = true;
+                } else {
+                    return null; // no data for frame header
+                }
+            }
+            if ((frameLength == 0) ||
+                    (currentBuffer != null && currentBuffer.get().remaining() + tailSize >= frameLength)) {
+                Http2Frame frame = parseFrameBody();
+                frameHeaderParsed = false;
+                // frame == null means we have to skip this frame and try parse next
+                if (frame != null) {
+                    return frame;
+                }
+            } else {
+                return null;  // no data for the whole frame header
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void frameProcessed() {
+        prepareToRelease.forEach(ByteBufferReference::clear);
+        prepareToRelease.clear();
+    }
+
+    private void parseFrameHeader() throws IOException {
+        int x = getInt();
+        this.frameLength = x >> 8;
+        this.frameType = x & 0xff;
+        this.frameFlags = getByte();
+        this.frameStreamid = getInt() & 0x7fffffff;
+        // R: A reserved 1-bit field.  The semantics of this bit are undefined,
+        // MUST be ignored when receiving.
+    }
+
+    // move next buffer from tailBuffers to currentBuffer if required
+    private void nextBuffer() {
+        if (!currentBuffer.get().hasRemaining()) {
+            if (!slicedToDataFrame) {
+                prepareToRelease.add(currentBuffer);
+            }
+            slicedToDataFrame = false;
+            currentBuffer = tailBuffers.poll();
+            if (currentBuffer != null) {
+                tailSize -= currentBuffer.get().remaining();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public int getByte() {
+        ByteBuffer buf = currentBuffer.get();
+        int res = buf.get() & 0xff;
+        nextBuffer();
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    public int getShort() {
+        ByteBuffer buf = currentBuffer.get();
+        if (buf.remaining() >= 2) {
+            int res = buf.getShort() & 0xffff;
+            nextBuffer();
+            return res;
+        }
+        int val = getByte();
+        val = (val << 8) + getByte();
+        return val;
+    }
+
+    public int getInt() {
+        ByteBuffer buf = currentBuffer.get();
+        if (buf.remaining() >= 4) {
+            int res = buf.getInt();
+            nextBuffer();
+            return res;
+        }
+        int val = getByte();
+        val = (val << 8) + getByte();
+        val = (val << 8) + getByte();
+        val = (val << 8) + getByte();
+        return val;
+
+    }
+
+    public byte[] getBytes(int n) {
+        byte[] bytes = new byte[n];
+        int offset = 0;
+        while (n > 0) {
+            ByteBuffer buf = currentBuffer.get();
+            int length = Math.min(n, buf.remaining());
+            buf.get(bytes, offset, length);
+            offset += length;
+            n -= length;
+            nextBuffer();
+        }
+        return bytes;
+
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] getBuffers(boolean isDataFrame, int bytecount) {
+        List<ByteBufferReference> res = new ArrayList<>();
+        while (bytecount > 0) {
+            ByteBuffer buf = currentBuffer.get();
+            int remaining = buf.remaining();
+            int extract = Math.min(remaining, bytecount);
+            ByteBuffer extractedBuf;
+            if (isDataFrame) {
+                extractedBuf = Utils.slice(buf, extract);
+                slicedToDataFrame = true;
+            } else {
+                // Header frames here
+                // HPACK decoding should performed under lock and immediately after frame decoding.
+                // in that case it is safe to release original buffer,
+                // because of sliced buffer has a very short life
+                extractedBuf = Utils.slice(buf, extract);
+            }
+            res.add(ByteBufferReference.of(extractedBuf));
+            bytecount -= extract;
+            nextBuffer();
+        }
+        return res.toArray(new ByteBufferReference[0]);
+    }
+
+    public void skipBytes(int bytecount) {
+        while (bytecount > 0) {
+            ByteBuffer buf = currentBuffer.get();
+            int remaining = buf.remaining();
+            int extract = Math.min(remaining, bytecount);
+            buf.position(buf.position() + extract);
+            bytecount -= remaining;
+            nextBuffer();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Http2Frame parseFrameBody() throws IOException {
+        assert frameHeaderParsed;
+        switch (frameType) {
+            case DataFrame.TYPE:
+                return parseDataFrame(frameLength, frameStreamid, frameFlags);
+            case HeadersFrame.TYPE:
+                return parseHeadersFrame(frameLength, frameStreamid, frameFlags);
+            case PriorityFrame.TYPE:
+                return parsePriorityFrame(frameLength, frameStreamid, frameFlags);
+            case ResetFrame.TYPE:
+                return parseResetFrame(frameLength, frameStreamid, frameFlags);
+            case SettingsFrame.TYPE:
+                return parseSettingsFrame(frameLength, frameStreamid, frameFlags);
+            case PushPromiseFrame.TYPE:
+                return parsePushPromiseFrame(frameLength, frameStreamid, frameFlags);
+            case PingFrame.TYPE:
+                return parsePingFrame(frameLength, frameStreamid, frameFlags);
+            case GoAwayFrame.TYPE:
+                return parseGoAwayFrame(frameLength, frameStreamid, frameFlags);
+            case WindowUpdateFrame.TYPE:
+                return parseWindowUpdateFrame(frameLength, frameStreamid, frameFlags);
+            case ContinuationFrame.TYPE:
+                return parseContinuationFrame(frameLength, frameStreamid, frameFlags);
+            default:
+                // RFC 7540 4.1
+                // Implementations MUST ignore and discard any frame that has a type that is unknown.
+                Log.logTrace("Unknown incoming frame type: {0}", frameType);
+                skipBytes(frameLength);
+                return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Http2Frame parseDataFrame(int frameLength, int streamid, int flags) {
+        // non-zero stream
+        if (streamid == 0) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR, "zero streamId for DataFrame");
+        }
+        int padLength = 0;
+        if ((flags & DataFrame.PADDED) != 0) {
+            padLength = getByte();
+            if(padLength >= frameLength) {
+                return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR,
+                        "the length of the padding is the length of the frame payload or greater");
+            }
+            frameLength--;
+        }
+        DataFrame df = new DataFrame(streamid, flags,
+                getBuffers(true, frameLength - padLength), padLength);
+        skipBytes(padLength);
+        return df;
+
+    }
+
+    private Http2Frame parseHeadersFrame(int frameLength, int streamid, int flags) {
+        // non-zero stream
+        if (streamid == 0) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR, "zero streamId for HeadersFrame");
+        }
+        int padLength = 0;
+        if ((flags & HeadersFrame.PADDED) != 0) {
+            padLength = getByte();
+            frameLength--;
+        }
+        boolean hasPriority = (flags & HeadersFrame.PRIORITY) != 0;
+        boolean exclusive = false;
+        int streamDependency = 0;
+        int weight = 0;
+        if (hasPriority) {
+            int x = getInt();
+            exclusive = (x & 0x80000000) != 0;
+            streamDependency = x & 0x7fffffff;
+            weight = getByte();
+            frameLength -= 5;
+        }
+        if(frameLength < padLength) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR,
+                    "Padding exceeds the size remaining for the header block");
+        }
+        HeadersFrame hf = new HeadersFrame(streamid, flags,
+                getBuffers(false, frameLength - padLength), padLength);
+        skipBytes(padLength);
+        if (hasPriority) {
+            hf.setPriority(streamDependency, exclusive, weight);
+        }
+        return hf;
+    }
+
+    private Http2Frame parsePriorityFrame(int frameLength, int streamid, int flags) {
+        // non-zero stream; no flags
+        if (streamid == 0) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR,
+                    "zero streamId for PriorityFrame");
+        }
+        if(frameLength != 5) {
+            skipBytes(frameLength);
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.FRAME_SIZE_ERROR, streamid,
+                    "PriorityFrame length is "+ frameLength+", expected 5");
+        }
+        int x = getInt();
+        int weight = getByte();
+        return new PriorityFrame(streamid, x & 0x7fffffff, (x & 0x80000000) != 0, weight);
+    }
+
+    private Http2Frame parseResetFrame(int frameLength, int streamid, int flags) {
+        // non-zero stream; no flags
+        if (streamid == 0) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR,
+                    "zero streamId for ResetFrame");
+        }
+        if(frameLength != 4) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.FRAME_SIZE_ERROR,
+                    "ResetFrame length is "+ frameLength+", expected 4");
+        }
+        return new ResetFrame(streamid, getInt());
+    }
+
+    private Http2Frame parseSettingsFrame(int frameLength, int streamid, int flags) {
+        // only zero stream
+        if (streamid != 0) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR,
+                    "non-zero streamId for SettingsFrame");
+        }
+        if ((SettingsFrame.ACK & flags) != 0 && frameLength > 0) {
+            // RFC 7540 6.5
+            // Receipt of a SETTINGS frame with the ACK flag set and a length
+            // field value other than 0 MUST be treated as a connection error
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.FRAME_SIZE_ERROR,
+                    "ACK SettingsFrame is not empty");
+        }
+        if (frameLength % 6 != 0) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.FRAME_SIZE_ERROR,
+                    "invalid SettingsFrame size: "+frameLength);
+        }
+        SettingsFrame sf = new SettingsFrame(flags);
+        int n = frameLength / 6;
+        for (int i=0; i<n; i++) {
+            int id = getShort();
+            int val = getInt();
+            if (id > 0 && id <= SettingsFrame.MAX_PARAM) {
+                // a known parameter. Ignore otherwise
+                sf.setParameter(id, val); // TODO parameters validation
+            }
+        }
+        return sf;
+    }
+
+    private Http2Frame parsePushPromiseFrame(int frameLength, int streamid, int flags) {
+        // non-zero stream
+        if (streamid == 0) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR,
+                    "zero streamId for PushPromiseFrame");
+        }
+        int padLength = 0;
+        if ((flags & PushPromiseFrame.PADDED) != 0) {
+            padLength = getByte();
+            frameLength--;
+        }
+        int promisedStream = getInt() & 0x7fffffff;
+        frameLength -= 4;
+        if(frameLength < padLength) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR,
+                    "Padding exceeds the size remaining for the PushPromiseFrame");
+        }
+        PushPromiseFrame ppf = new PushPromiseFrame(streamid, flags, promisedStream,
+                getBuffers(false, frameLength - padLength), padLength);
+        skipBytes(padLength);
+        return ppf;
+    }
+
+    private Http2Frame parsePingFrame(int frameLength, int streamid, int flags) {
+        // only zero stream
+        if (streamid != 0) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR,
+                    "non-zero streamId for PingFrame");
+        }
+        if(frameLength != 8) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.FRAME_SIZE_ERROR,
+                    "PingFrame length is "+ frameLength+", expected 8");
+        }
+        return new PingFrame(flags, getBytes(8));
+    }
+
+    private Http2Frame parseGoAwayFrame(int frameLength, int streamid, int flags) {
+        // only zero stream; no flags
+        if (streamid != 0) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR,
+                    "non-zero streamId for GoAwayFrame");
+        }
+        if (frameLength < 8) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.FRAME_SIZE_ERROR,
+                    "Invalid GoAway frame size");
+        }
+        int lastStream = getInt() & 0x7fffffff;
+        int errorCode = getInt();
+        byte[] debugData = getBytes(frameLength - 8);
+        if (debugData.length > 0) {
+            Log.logError("GoAway debugData " + new String(debugData));
+        }
+        return new GoAwayFrame(lastStream, errorCode, debugData);
+    }
+
+    private Http2Frame parseWindowUpdateFrame(int frameLength, int streamid, int flags) {
+        // any stream; no flags
+        if(frameLength != 4) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.FRAME_SIZE_ERROR,
+                    "WindowUpdateFrame length is "+ frameLength+", expected 4");
+        }
+        return new WindowUpdateFrame(streamid, getInt() & 0x7fffffff);
+    }
+
+    private Http2Frame parseContinuationFrame(int frameLength, int streamid, int flags) {
+        // non-zero stream;
+        if (streamid == 0) {
+            return new MalformedFrame(ErrorFrame.PROTOCOL_ERROR,
+                    "zero streamId for ContinuationFrame");
+        }
+        return new ContinuationFrame(streamid, flags, getBuffers(false, frameLength));
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/FramesEncoder.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/FramesEncoder.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dd7b1f03560
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/FramesEncoder.java
@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * Frames Encoder
+ *
+ * Encode framed into ByteBuffers.
+ * The class is stateless.
+ */
+public class FramesEncoder {
+
+
+    public FramesEncoder() {
+    }
+
+    public ByteBufferReference[] encodeFrames(List<HeaderFrame> frames) {
+        List<ByteBufferReference> refs = new ArrayList<>(frames.size() * 2);
+        for (HeaderFrame f : frames) {
+            refs.addAll(Arrays.asList(encodeFrame(f)));
+        }
+        return refs.toArray(new ByteBufferReference[0]);
+    }
+
+    public ByteBufferReference encodeConnectionPreface(byte[] preface, SettingsFrame frame) {
+        final int length = frame.length();
+        ByteBufferReference ref = getBuffer(Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + length + preface.length);
+        ByteBuffer buf = ref.get();
+        buf.put(preface);
+        putSettingsFrame(buf, frame, length);
+        buf.flip();
+        return ref;
+    }
+
+    public ByteBufferReference[] encodeFrame(Http2Frame frame) {
+        switch (frame.type()) {
+            case DataFrame.TYPE:
+                return encodeDataFrame((DataFrame) frame);
+            case HeadersFrame.TYPE:
+                return encodeHeadersFrame((HeadersFrame) frame);
+            case PriorityFrame.TYPE:
+                return encodePriorityFrame((PriorityFrame) frame);
+            case ResetFrame.TYPE:
+                return encodeResetFrame((ResetFrame) frame);
+            case SettingsFrame.TYPE:
+                return encodeSettingsFrame((SettingsFrame) frame);
+            case PushPromiseFrame.TYPE:
+                return encodePushPromiseFrame((PushPromiseFrame) frame);
+            case PingFrame.TYPE:
+                return encodePingFrame((PingFrame) frame);
+            case GoAwayFrame.TYPE:
+                return encodeGoAwayFrame((GoAwayFrame) frame);
+            case WindowUpdateFrame.TYPE:
+                return encodeWindowUpdateFrame((WindowUpdateFrame) frame);
+            case ContinuationFrame.TYPE:
+                return encodeContinuationFrame((ContinuationFrame) frame);
+            default:
+                throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported frame "+frame.type()+" ("+frame.getClass().getName()+")");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final int NO_FLAGS = 0;
+    private static final int ZERO_STREAM = 0;
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodeDataFrame(DataFrame frame) {
+        // non-zero stream
+        assert frame.streamid() != 0;
+        ByteBufferReference ref = encodeDataFrameStart(frame);
+        if (frame.getFlag(DataFrame.PADDED)) {
+            return joinWithPadding(ref, frame.getData(), frame.getPadLength());
+        } else {
+            return join(ref, frame.getData());
+        }
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference encodeDataFrameStart(DataFrame frame) {
+        boolean isPadded = frame.getFlag(DataFrame.PADDED);
+        final int length = frame.getDataLength() + (isPadded ? (frame.getPadLength() + 1) : 0);
+        ByteBufferReference ref = getBuffer(Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + (isPadded ? 1 : 0));
+        ByteBuffer buf = ref.get();
+        putHeader(buf, length, DataFrame.TYPE, frame.getFlags(), frame.streamid());
+        if (isPadded) {
+            buf.put((byte) frame.getPadLength());
+        }
+        buf.flip();
+        return ref;
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodeHeadersFrame(HeadersFrame frame) {
+        // non-zero stream
+        assert frame.streamid() != 0;
+        ByteBufferReference ref = encodeHeadersFrameStart(frame);
+        if (frame.getFlag(HeadersFrame.PADDED)) {
+            return joinWithPadding(ref, frame.getHeaderBlock(), frame.getPadLength());
+        } else {
+            return join(ref, frame.getHeaderBlock());
+        }
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference encodeHeadersFrameStart(HeadersFrame frame) {
+        boolean isPadded = frame.getFlag(HeadersFrame.PADDED);
+        boolean hasPriority = frame.getFlag(HeadersFrame.PRIORITY);
+        final int length = frame.getHeaderLength() + (isPadded ? (frame.getPadLength() + 1) : 0) + (hasPriority ? 5 : 0);
+        ByteBufferReference ref = getBuffer(Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + (isPadded ? 1 : 0) + (hasPriority ? 5 : 0));
+        ByteBuffer buf = ref.get();
+        putHeader(buf, length, HeadersFrame.TYPE, frame.getFlags(), frame.streamid());
+        if (isPadded) {
+            buf.put((byte) frame.getPadLength());
+        }
+        if (hasPriority) {
+            putPriority(buf, frame.getExclusive(), frame.getStreamDependency(), frame.getWeight());
+        }
+        buf.flip();
+        return ref;
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodePriorityFrame(PriorityFrame frame) {
+        // non-zero stream; no flags
+        assert frame.streamid() != 0;
+        final int length = 5;
+        ByteBufferReference ref = getBuffer(Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + length);
+        ByteBuffer buf = ref.get();
+        putHeader(buf, length, PriorityFrame.TYPE, NO_FLAGS, frame.streamid());
+        putPriority(buf, frame.exclusive(), frame.streamDependency(), frame.weight());
+        buf.flip();
+        return new ByteBufferReference[]{ref};
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodeResetFrame(ResetFrame frame) {
+        // non-zero stream; no flags
+        assert frame.streamid() != 0;
+        final int length = 4;
+        ByteBufferReference ref = getBuffer(Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + length);
+        ByteBuffer buf = ref.get();
+        putHeader(buf, length, ResetFrame.TYPE, NO_FLAGS, frame.streamid());
+        buf.putInt(frame.getErrorCode());
+        buf.flip();
+        return new ByteBufferReference[]{ref};
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodeSettingsFrame(SettingsFrame frame) {
+        // only zero stream
+        assert frame.streamid() == 0;
+        final int length = frame.length();
+        ByteBufferReference ref = getBuffer(Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + length);
+        ByteBuffer buf = ref.get();
+        putSettingsFrame(buf, frame, length);
+        buf.flip();
+        return new ByteBufferReference[]{ref};
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodePushPromiseFrame(PushPromiseFrame frame) {
+        // non-zero stream
+        assert frame.streamid() != 0;
+        boolean isPadded = frame.getFlag(PushPromiseFrame.PADDED);
+        final int length = frame.getHeaderLength() + (isPadded ? 5 : 4);
+        ByteBufferReference ref = getBuffer(Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + (isPadded ? 5 : 4));
+        ByteBuffer buf = ref.get();
+        putHeader(buf, length, PushPromiseFrame.TYPE, frame.getFlags(), frame.streamid());
+        if (isPadded) {
+            buf.put((byte) frame.getPadLength());
+        }
+        buf.putInt(frame.getPromisedStream());
+        buf.flip();
+
+        if (frame.getFlag(PushPromiseFrame.PADDED)) {
+            return joinWithPadding(ref, frame.getHeaderBlock(), frame.getPadLength());
+        } else {
+            return join(ref, frame.getHeaderBlock());
+        }
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodePingFrame(PingFrame frame) {
+        // only zero stream
+        assert frame.streamid() == 0;
+        final int length = 8;
+        ByteBufferReference ref = getBuffer(Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + length);
+        ByteBuffer buf = ref.get();
+        putHeader(buf, length, PingFrame.TYPE, frame.getFlags(), ZERO_STREAM);
+        buf.put(frame.getData());
+        buf.flip();
+        return new ByteBufferReference[]{ref};
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodeGoAwayFrame(GoAwayFrame frame) {
+        // only zero stream; no flags
+        assert frame.streamid() == 0;
+        byte[] debugData = frame.getDebugData();
+        final int length = 8 + debugData.length;
+        ByteBufferReference ref = getBuffer(Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + length);
+        ByteBuffer buf = ref.get();
+        putHeader(buf, length, GoAwayFrame.TYPE, NO_FLAGS, ZERO_STREAM);
+        buf.putInt(frame.getLastStream());
+        buf.putInt(frame.getErrorCode());
+        if (debugData.length > 0) {
+            buf.put(debugData);
+        }
+        buf.flip();
+        return new ByteBufferReference[]{ref};
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodeWindowUpdateFrame(WindowUpdateFrame frame) {
+        // any stream; no flags
+        final int length = 4;
+        ByteBufferReference ref = getBuffer(Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + length);
+        ByteBuffer buf = ref.get();
+        putHeader(buf, length, WindowUpdateFrame.TYPE, NO_FLAGS, frame.streamid);
+        buf.putInt(frame.getUpdate());
+        buf.flip();
+        return new ByteBufferReference[]{ref};
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] encodeContinuationFrame(ContinuationFrame frame) {
+        // non-zero stream;
+        assert frame.streamid() != 0;
+        final int length = frame.getHeaderLength();
+        ByteBufferReference ref = getBuffer(Http2Frame.FRAME_HEADER_SIZE);
+        ByteBuffer buf = ref.get();
+        putHeader(buf, length, ContinuationFrame.TYPE, frame.getFlags(), frame.streamid());
+        buf.flip();
+        return join(ref, frame.getHeaderBlock());
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] joinWithPadding(ByteBufferReference ref, ByteBufferReference[] data, int padLength) {
+        ByteBufferReference[] references = new ByteBufferReference[2 + data.length];
+        references[0] = ref;
+        System.arraycopy(data, 0, references, 1, data.length);
+        assert references[references.length - 1] == null;
+        references[references.length - 1] = getPadding(padLength);
+        return references;
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference[] join(ByteBufferReference ref, ByteBufferReference[] data) {
+        ByteBufferReference[] references = new ByteBufferReference[1 + data.length];
+        references[0] = ref;
+        System.arraycopy(data, 0, references, 1, data.length);
+        return references;
+    }
+
+    private void putSettingsFrame(ByteBuffer buf, SettingsFrame frame, int length) {
+        // only zero stream;
+        assert frame.streamid() == 0;
+        putHeader(buf, length, SettingsFrame.TYPE, frame.getFlags(), ZERO_STREAM);
+        frame.toByteBuffer(buf);
+    }
+
+    private void putHeader(ByteBuffer buf, int length, int type, int flags, int streamId) {
+        int x = (length << 8) + type;
+        buf.putInt(x);
+        buf.put((byte) flags);
+        buf.putInt(streamId);
+    }
+
+    private void putPriority(ByteBuffer buf, boolean exclusive, int streamDependency, int weight) {
+        buf.putInt(exclusive ? (1 << 31) + streamDependency : streamDependency);
+        buf.put((byte) weight);
+    }
+
+    private ByteBufferReference getBuffer(int capacity) {
+        return ByteBufferReference.of(ByteBuffer.allocate(capacity));
+    }
+
+    public ByteBufferReference getPadding(int length) {
+        if (length > 255) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Padding too big");
+        }
+        return ByteBufferReference.of(ByteBuffer.allocate(length)); // zeroed!
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/GoAwayFrame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/GoAwayFrame.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b29fed84147
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/GoAwayFrame.java
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
+
+public class GoAwayFrame extends ErrorFrame {
+
+    private final int lastStream;
+    private final byte[] debugData;
+
+    public static final int TYPE = 0x7;
+
+
+    public GoAwayFrame(int lastStream, int errorCode) {
+        this(lastStream, errorCode, new byte[0]);
+    }
+
+    public GoAwayFrame(int lastStream, int errorCode, byte[] debugData) {
+        super(0, 0, errorCode);
+        this.lastStream = lastStream;
+        this.debugData = debugData;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int type() {
+        return TYPE;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    int length() {
+        return 8 + debugData.length;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return super.toString() + " Debugdata: " + new String(debugData);
+    }
+
+    public int getLastStream() {
+        return this.lastStream;
+    }
+
+    public byte[] getDebugData() {
+        return debugData;
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HeaderFrame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/HeaderFrame.java
similarity index 57%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HeaderFrame.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/HeaderFrame.java
index b4f9c59ea2c..cc243a7d14b 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HeaderFrame.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/HeaderFrame.java
@@ -23,56 +23,58 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
 /**
  * Either a HeadersFrame or a ContinuationFrame
  */
-abstract class HeaderFrame extends Http2Frame {
+public abstract class HeaderFrame extends Http2Frame {
 
-    int offset;
-    int number;
-    int headerLength;
-    ByteBuffer[] headerBlocks;
+    final int headerLength;
+    final ByteBufferReference[] headerBlocks;
 
+    public static final int END_STREAM = 0x1;
     public static final int END_HEADERS = 0x4;
 
+    public HeaderFrame(int streamid, int flags, ByteBufferReference headerBlock) {
+        this(streamid, flags, new ByteBufferReference[]{headerBlock});
+    }
+
+    public HeaderFrame(int streamid, int flags, ByteBufferReference[] headerBlocks) {
+        super(streamid, flags);
+        this.headerBlocks = headerBlocks;
+        this.headerLength = Utils.remaining(headerBlocks);
+    }
+
     @Override
-    String flagAsString(int flag) {
+    public String flagAsString(int flag) {
         switch (flag) {
-        case END_HEADERS:
-            return "END_HEADERS";
+            case END_HEADERS:
+                return "END_HEADERS";
+            case END_STREAM:
+                return "END_STREAM";
         }
         return super.flagAsString(flag);
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Sets the array of hpack encoded ByteBuffers
-     */
-    public void setHeaderBlock(ByteBuffer bufs[], int offset, int number) {
-        this.headerBlocks = bufs;
-        this.offset = offset;
-        this.number = number;
-        int length = 0;
-        for (int i=offset; i<offset+number; i++) {
-            length += headerBlocks[i].remaining();
-        }
-        this.headerLength = length;
-    }
 
-    public void setHeaderBlock(ByteBuffer bufs[]) {
-        setHeaderBlock(bufs, 0, bufs.length);
-    }
-
-    public ByteBuffer[] getHeaderBlock() {
+    public ByteBufferReference[] getHeaderBlock() {
         return headerBlocks;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Returns true if this block is the final block of headers
-     */
-    public abstract boolean endHeaders();
+    int getHeaderLength() {
+        return headerLength;
+    }
 
+    /**
+     * Returns true if this block is the final block of headers.
+     */
+    public boolean endHeaders() {
+        return getFlag(END_HEADERS);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HeadersFrame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/HeadersFrame.java
similarity index 56%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HeadersFrame.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/HeadersFrame.java
index 2e5fca6fe31..2efc5791d29 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/HeadersFrame.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/HeadersFrame.java
@@ -23,14 +23,14 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
 
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
-class HeadersFrame extends HeaderFrame {
+public class HeadersFrame extends HeaderFrame {
 
-    public final static int TYPE = 0x1;
+    public static final int TYPE = 0x1;
 
     // Flags
     public static final int END_STREAM = 0x1;
@@ -38,17 +38,40 @@ class HeadersFrame extends HeaderFrame {
     public static final int PRIORITY = 0x20;
 
 
-    int padLength;
-    int streamDependency;
-    int weight;
-    boolean exclusive;
+    private int padLength;
+    private int streamDependency;
+    private int weight;
+    private boolean exclusive;
 
-    HeadersFrame() {
-        type = TYPE;
+    public HeadersFrame(int streamid, int flags, ByteBufferReference[] headerBlocks, int padLength) {
+        super(streamid, flags, headerBlocks);
+        if (padLength > 0) {
+            setPadLength(padLength);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public HeadersFrame(int streamid, int flags, ByteBufferReference[] headerBlocks) {
+        super(streamid, flags, headerBlocks);
+    }
+
+    public HeadersFrame(int streamid, int flags, ByteBufferReference headerBlock) {
+        this(streamid, flags, new ByteBufferReference[]{headerBlock});
     }
 
     @Override
-    String flagAsString(int flag) {
+    public int type() {
+        return TYPE;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    int length() {
+        return headerLength
+                + ((flags & PADDED) != 0 ? (1 + padLength) : 0)
+                + ((flags & PRIORITY) != 0 ? 5 : 0);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String flagAsString(int flag) {
         switch (flag) {
             case END_STREAM:
                 return "END_STREAM";
@@ -65,6 +88,10 @@ class HeadersFrame extends HeaderFrame {
         flags |= PADDED;
     }
 
+    int getPadLength() {
+        return padLength;
+    }
+
     public void setPriority(int streamDependency, boolean exclusive, int weight) {
         this.streamDependency = streamDependency;
         this.exclusive = exclusive;
@@ -80,60 +107,8 @@ class HeadersFrame extends HeaderFrame {
         return weight;
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public boolean endHeaders() {
-        return getFlag(END_HEADERS);
-    }
-
     public boolean getExclusive() {
         return exclusive;
     }
 
-    @Override
-    void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        if ((flags & PADDED) != 0) {
-            padLength = bc.getByte();
-        }
-        if ((flags & PRIORITY) != 0) {
-            int x = bc.getInt();
-            exclusive = (x & 0x80000000) != 0;
-            streamDependency = x & 0x7fffffff;
-            weight = bc.getByte();
-        }
-        headerLength = length - padLength;
-        headerBlocks = bc.getBuffers(headerLength);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void computeLength() {
-        int len = 0;
-        if ((flags & PADDED) != 0) {
-            len += (1 + padLength);
-        }
-        if ((flags & PRIORITY) != 0) {
-            len += 5;
-        }
-        len += headerLength;
-        this.length = len;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void writeOutgoing(ByteBufferGenerator bg) {
-        super.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        ByteBuffer buf = bg.getBuffer(6);
-        if ((flags & PADDED) != 0) {
-            buf.put((byte)padLength);
-        }
-        if ((flags & PRIORITY) != 0) {
-            int x = exclusive ? 1 << 31 + streamDependency : streamDependency;
-            buf.putInt(x);
-            buf.put((byte)weight);
-        }
-        for (int i=0; i<headerBlocks.length; i++) {
-            bg.addByteBuffer(headerBlocks[i]);
-        }
-        if ((flags & PADDED) != 0) {
-            bg.addPadding(padLength);
-        }
-    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http2Frame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/Http2Frame.java
similarity index 58%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http2Frame.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/Http2Frame.java
index ede42112405..423edbade5a 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/Http2Frame.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/Http2Frame.java
@@ -23,38 +23,24 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
 
 /**
  * When sending a frame, the length field must be set in sub-class
  * by calling computeLength()
  */
-abstract class Http2Frame {
+public abstract class Http2Frame {
 
-    int length = -1;
-    int type;
-    int streamid;
-    int flags;
+    public static final int FRAME_HEADER_SIZE = 9;
 
-    // called when reading in only
-    void initCommon(int length, int type, int streamid, int flags) {
-        this.length = length;
-        this.type = type;
+    protected int streamid;
+    protected int flags;
+
+    public Http2Frame(int streamid, int flags) {
         this.streamid = streamid;
         this.flags = flags;
     }
 
-    public int length() {
-        return length;
-    }
-
-    public int type() {
-        return type;
-    }
-
     public int streamid() {
         return streamid;
     }
@@ -83,62 +69,20 @@ abstract class Http2Frame {
         this.streamid = streamid;
     }
 
-    abstract void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException;
-
-    /**
-     * assume given array contains at least one complete frame.
-     */
-    static Http2Frame readIncoming(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        int x = bc.getInt();
-        int length = x >> 8;
-        int type = x & 0xff;
-        int flags = bc.getByte();
-        int streamid = bc.getInt();
-        Http2Frame f = null;
-        switch (type) {
-          case DataFrame.TYPE:
-            f = new DataFrame();
-            break;
-          case HeadersFrame.TYPE:
-            f = new HeadersFrame();
-            break;
-          case ContinuationFrame.TYPE:
-            f = new ContinuationFrame();
-            break;
-          case ResetFrame.TYPE:
-            f = new ResetFrame();
-            break;
-          case PriorityFrame.TYPE:
-            f = new PriorityFrame();
-            break;
-          case SettingsFrame.TYPE:
-            f = new SettingsFrame();
-            break;
-          case GoAwayFrame.TYPE:
-            f = new GoAwayFrame();
-            break;
-          case PingFrame.TYPE:
-            f = new PingFrame();
-            break;
-          case PushPromiseFrame.TYPE:
-            f = new PushPromiseFrame();
-            break;
-          case WindowUpdateFrame.TYPE:
-            f = new WindowUpdateFrame();
-            break;
-          default:
-            String msg = Integer.toString(type);
-            throw new IOException("unknown frame type " + msg);
-        }
-        f.initCommon(length, type, streamid, flags);
-        f.readIncomingImpl(bc);
-        return f;
-    }
 
     public String typeAsString() {
-        return asString(this.type);
+        return asString(type());
     }
 
+    public int type() {
+        return -1; // Unknown type
+    }
+
+    int length() {
+        return -1; // Unknown length
+    }
+
+
     public static String asString(int type) {
         switch (type) {
           case DataFrame.TYPE:
@@ -171,7 +115,7 @@ abstract class Http2Frame {
         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
         sb.append(typeAsString())
                 .append(": length=")
-                .append(Integer.toString(length))
+                .append(Integer.toString(length()))
                 .append(", streamid=")
                 .append(streamid)
                 .append(", flags=");
@@ -194,20 +138,8 @@ abstract class Http2Frame {
     }
 
     // Override
-    String flagAsString(int f) {
+    public String flagAsString(int f) {
         return "unknown";
     }
 
-    abstract void computeLength();
-
-    void writeOutgoing(ByteBufferGenerator bg) {
-        if (length == -1) {
-            throw new InternalError("Length not set on outgoing frame");
-        }
-        ByteBuffer buf = bg.getBuffer(9);
-        int x = (length << 8) + type;
-        buf.putInt(x);
-        buf.put((byte)flags);
-        buf.putInt(streamid);
-    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/MalformedFrame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/MalformedFrame.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e0ac828149
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/MalformedFrame.java
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
+
+public class MalformedFrame extends Http2Frame {
+
+    private int errorCode;
+    // if errorStream == 0 means Connection Error; RFC 7540 5.4.1
+    // if errorStream != 0 means Stream Error; RFC 7540 5.4.2
+    private int errorStream;
+    private String msg;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates Connection Error malformed frame
+     * @param errorCode - error code, as specified by RFC 7540
+     * @param msg - internal debug message
+     */
+    public MalformedFrame(int errorCode, String msg) {
+        this(errorCode, 0 , msg);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates Stream Error malformed frame
+     * @param errorCode - error code, as specified by RFC 7540
+     * @param errorStream - id of error stream (RST_FRAME will be send for this stream)
+     * @param msg - internal debug message
+     */
+    public MalformedFrame(int errorCode, int errorStream, String msg) {
+        super(0, 0);
+        this.errorCode = errorCode;
+        this.errorStream = errorStream;
+        this.msg = msg;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return super.toString() + " MalformedFrame, Error: " + ErrorFrame.stringForCode(errorCode)
+                + " streamid: " + streamid + " reason: " + msg;
+    }
+
+    public int getErrorCode() {
+        return errorCode;
+    }
+
+    public String getMessage() {
+        return msg;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/OutgoingHeaders.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/OutgoingHeaders.java
similarity index 77%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/OutgoingHeaders.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/OutgoingHeaders.java
index 0af2969d675..90daa44ca9a 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/OutgoingHeaders.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/OutgoingHeaders.java
@@ -23,29 +23,30 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
 
-import java.io.IOException;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpHeaders;
 
 /**
  * Contains all parameters for outgoing headers. Is converted to
  * HeadersFrame and ContinuationFrames by Http2Connection.
  */
-class OutgoingHeaders extends Http2Frame {
+public class OutgoingHeaders<T> extends Http2Frame {
 
     int streamDependency;
     int weight;
     boolean exclusive;
-    Stream stream;
+    T attachment;
 
     public static final int PRIORITY = 0x20;
 
     HttpHeaders user, system;
 
-    OutgoingHeaders(HttpHeaders hdrs1, HttpHeaders hdrs2, Stream stream) {
+    public OutgoingHeaders(HttpHeaders hdrs1, HttpHeaders hdrs2, T attachment) {
+        super(0, 0);
         this.user = hdrs2;
         this.system = hdrs1;
-        this.stream = stream;
+        this.attachment = attachment;
     }
 
     public void setPriority(int streamDependency, boolean exclusive, int weight) {
@@ -67,8 +68,8 @@ class OutgoingHeaders extends Http2Frame {
         return exclusive;
     }
 
-    public Stream getStream() {
-        return stream;
+    public T getAttachment() {
+        return attachment;
     }
 
     public HttpHeaders getUserHeaders() {
@@ -79,14 +80,4 @@ class OutgoingHeaders extends Http2Frame {
         return system;
     }
 
-    @Override
-    void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported.");
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void computeLength() {
-        //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools | Templates.
-        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");
-    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ResetFrame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/PingFrame.java
similarity index 66%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ResetFrame.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/PingFrame.java
index dd4f3245bf0..b966b79ebab 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ResetFrame.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/PingFrame.java
@@ -23,40 +23,45 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
 
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+public class PingFrame extends Http2Frame {
 
-class ResetFrame extends ErrorFrame {
 
-    public final static int TYPE = 0x3;
+    private final byte[] data;
 
-    // See ErrorFrame for error values
+    public static final int TYPE = 0x6;
 
-    ResetFrame() {
-        type = TYPE;
-    }
+    // Flags
+    public static final int ACK = 0x1;
 
-    public ResetFrame(int errorCode) {
-        this.errorCode = errorCode;
-        this.type = TYPE;
+    public PingFrame(int flags, byte[] data) {
+        super(0, flags);
+        assert data.length == 8;
+        this.data = data;
     }
 
     @Override
-    void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        errorCode = bc.getInt();
+    public int type() {
+        return TYPE;
     }
 
     @Override
-    void writeOutgoing(ByteBufferGenerator bg) {
-        super.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        ByteBuffer buf = bg.getBuffer(4);
-        buf.putInt(errorCode);
+    int length() {
+        return 8;
     }
 
     @Override
-    void computeLength() {
-        length = 4;
+    public String flagAsString(int flag) {
+        switch (flag) {
+        case ACK:
+            return "ACK";
+        }
+        return super.flagAsString(flag);
     }
+
+    public byte[] getData() {
+        return data;
+    }
+
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/RawChannel.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/PriorityFrame.java
similarity index 60%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/RawChannel.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/PriorityFrame.java
index fb73eb6b082..9231865e138 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/RawChannel.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/PriorityFrame.java
@@ -23,40 +23,43 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
 
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+public class PriorityFrame extends Http2Frame {
 
-/*
- * I/O abstraction used to implement WebSocket.
- */
-interface RawChannel {
+    private final int streamDependency;
+    private final int weight;
+    private final boolean exclusive;
 
-    interface RawEvent {
+    public static final int TYPE = 0x2;
 
-        /*
-         * Must return the selector interest op flags.
-         */
-        int interestOps();
-
-        /*
-         * Called when event occurs.
-         */
-        void handle();
+    public PriorityFrame(int streamId, int streamDependency, boolean exclusive, int weight) {
+        super(streamId, 0);
+        this.streamDependency = streamDependency;
+        this.exclusive = exclusive;
+        this.weight = weight;
     }
 
-    /*
-     * Register given event whose callback will be called once only.
-     * (i.e. register new event for each callback)
-     */
-    void registerEvent(RawEvent event) throws IOException;
+    @Override
+    public int type() {
+        return TYPE;
+    }
 
-    int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException;
+    @Override
+    int length() {
+        return 5;
+    }
 
-    long write(ByteBuffer[] src, int offset, int len) throws IOException;
+    public int streamDependency() {
+        return streamDependency;
+    }
 
-    boolean isOpen();
+    public int weight() {
+        return weight;
+    }
+
+    public boolean exclusive() {
+        return exclusive;
+    }
 
-    void close() throws IOException;
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PushPromiseFrame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/PushPromiseFrame.java
similarity index 57%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PushPromiseFrame.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/PushPromiseFrame.java
index f727f015bc1..95c11955856 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/PushPromiseFrame.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/PushPromiseFrame.java
@@ -23,19 +23,15 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
 
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
 
-class PushPromiseFrame extends HeaderFrame {
+public class PushPromiseFrame extends HeaderFrame {
 
-    int padLength;
-    int promisedStream;
-
-    PushPromiseFrame() {
-        type = TYPE;
-    }
+    private int padLength;
+    private final int promisedStream;
 
     public static final int TYPE = 0x5;
 
@@ -43,6 +39,24 @@ class PushPromiseFrame extends HeaderFrame {
     public static final int END_HEADERS = 0x4;
     public static final int PADDED = 0x8;
 
+    public PushPromiseFrame(int streamid, int flags, int promisedStream, ByteBufferReference[] buffers, int padLength) {
+        super(streamid, flags, buffers);
+        this.promisedStream = promisedStream;
+        if(padLength > 0 ) {
+            setPadLength(padLength);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int type() {
+        return TYPE;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    int length() {
+        return headerLength + ((flags & PADDED) != 0 ? 5 : 4);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public String toString() {
         return super.toString() + " promisedStreamid: " + promisedStream
@@ -50,12 +64,12 @@ class PushPromiseFrame extends HeaderFrame {
     }
 
     @Override
-    String flagAsString(int flag) {
+    public String flagAsString(int flag) {
         switch (flag) {
-        case PADDED:
-            return "PADDED";
-        case END_HEADERS:
-            return "END_HEADERS";
+            case PADDED:
+                return "PADDED";
+            case END_HEADERS:
+                return "END_HEADERS";
         }
         return super.flagAsString(flag);
     }
@@ -65,56 +79,17 @@ class PushPromiseFrame extends HeaderFrame {
         flags |= PADDED;
     }
 
-    public void setPromisedStream(int stream) {
-        this.promisedStream = stream;
+    public int getPadLength() {
+        return padLength;
     }
 
     public int getPromisedStream() {
         return promisedStream;
     }
 
-    /**
-     */
-    @Override
-    void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        if ((flags & PADDED) != 0) {
-            padLength = bc.getByte();
-            headerLength = length - (padLength + 5);
-        } else
-            headerLength = length - 4;
-
-        promisedStream = bc.getInt() & 0x7fffffff;
-        headerBlocks = bc.getBuffers(headerLength);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void computeLength() {
-        int len = 0;
-        if ((flags & PADDED) != 0) {
-            len += (1 + padLength);
-        }
-        len += (4 + headerLength);
-        this.length = len;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void writeOutgoing(ByteBufferGenerator bg) {
-        super.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        ByteBuffer buf = bg.getBuffer(length);
-        if ((flags & PADDED) != 0) {
-            buf.put((byte)padLength);
-        }
-        buf.putInt(promisedStream);
-        for (int i=0; i<headerBlocks.length; i++) {
-            bg.addByteBuffer(headerBlocks[i]);
-        }
-        if ((flags & PADDED) != 0) {
-            bg.addPadding(padLength);
-        }
-    }
-
     @Override
     public boolean endHeaders() {
         return getFlag(END_HEADERS);
     }
+
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSMessageConsumer.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/ResetFrame.java
similarity index 72%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSMessageConsumer.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/ResetFrame.java
index 3d1e7b1b73f..63a9ee8a96a 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSMessageConsumer.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/ResetFrame.java
@@ -23,22 +23,26 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
 
-import java.net.http.WebSocket.CloseCode;
-import java.net.http.WebSocket.MessagePart;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.CharBuffer;
+public class ResetFrame extends ErrorFrame {
 
-interface WSMessageConsumer {
+    public static final int TYPE = 0x3;
 
-    void onText(MessagePart part, WSShared<CharBuffer> data);
+    // See ErrorFrame for error values
 
-    void onBinary(MessagePart part, WSShared<ByteBuffer> data);
+    public ResetFrame(int streamid, int errorCode) {
+        super(streamid, 0, errorCode);
+    }
 
-    void onPing(WSShared<ByteBuffer> data);
+    @Override
+    public int type() {
+        return TYPE;
+    }
 
-    void onPong(WSShared<ByteBuffer> data);
+    @Override
+    int length() {
+        return 4;
+    }
 
-    void onClose(CloseCode code, CharSequence reason);
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/SettingsFrame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/SettingsFrame.java
similarity index 79%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/SettingsFrame.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/SettingsFrame.java
index f6a36a284bb..4cf32c03a65 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/SettingsFrame.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/SettingsFrame.java
@@ -23,14 +23,14 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
 
-import java.io.IOException;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.Arrays;
 
-class SettingsFrame extends Http2Frame {
+public class SettingsFrame extends Http2Frame {
 
-    int[] parameters;
+    private final int[] parameters;
 
     public static final int TYPE = 0x4;
 
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ class SettingsFrame extends Http2Frame {
     public static final int ACK = 0x1;
 
     @Override
-    String flagAsString(int flag) {
+    public String flagAsString(int flag) {
         switch (flag) {
         case ACK:
             return "ACK";
@@ -90,12 +90,19 @@ class SettingsFrame extends Http2Frame {
     }
     public static final int MAX_PARAM = 0x6;
 
-    public SettingsFrame() {
-        type = TYPE;
+    public SettingsFrame(int flags) {
+        super(0, flags);
         parameters = new int [MAX_PARAM];
-        for (int i=0; i < parameters.length; i++) {
-            parameters[i] = -1;
-        }
+        Arrays.fill(parameters, -1);
+    }
+
+    public SettingsFrame() {
+        this(0);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int type() {
+        return TYPE;
     }
 
     public int getParameter(int paramID) {
@@ -113,44 +120,32 @@ class SettingsFrame extends Http2Frame {
         return this;
     }
 
-    @Override
-    void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        if (length % 6 != 0) {
-            throw new IOException("Protocol error: invalid settings frame");
-        }
-        int n = length / 6;
-        for (int i=0; i<n; i++) {
-            int id = bc.getShort();
-            int val = bc.getInt();
-            if (id > 0 || id <= MAX_PARAM) {
-                // a known parameter. Ignore otherwise
-                parameters[id-1] = val;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void computeLength() {
-        length = 0;
+    int length() {
+        int len = 0;
         for (int i : parameters) {
             if (i != -1) {
-                length += 6;
+                len  += 6;
             }
         }
+        return len;
     }
 
-    @Override
-    void writeOutgoing(ByteBufferGenerator bg) {
-        super.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        ByteBuffer buf = bg.getBuffer(length);
+    void toByteBuffer(ByteBuffer buf) {
         for (int i = 0; i < MAX_PARAM; i++) {
             if (parameters[i] != -1) {
-                buf.putShort((short)(i+1));
+                buf.putShort((short) (i + 1));
                 buf.putInt(parameters[i]);
             }
         }
     }
 
+    public byte[] toByteArray() {
+        byte[] bytes = new byte[length()];
+        ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes);
+        toByteBuffer(buf);
+        return bytes;
+    }
+
     private static final int K = 1024;
 
     public static SettingsFrame getDefaultSettings() {
@@ -159,7 +154,7 @@ class SettingsFrame extends Http2Frame {
         f.setParameter(ENABLE_PUSH, 1);
         f.setParameter(HEADER_TABLE_SIZE, 4 * K);
         f.setParameter(MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS, 35);
-        f.setParameter(INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE, 16 * K);
+        f.setParameter(INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE, 64 * K - 1);
         f.setParameter(MAX_FRAME_SIZE, 16 * K);
         return f;
     }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WindowUpdateFrame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/WindowUpdateFrame.java
similarity index 68%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WindowUpdateFrame.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/WindowUpdateFrame.java
index 4d96ce89416..ed9547b428d 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WindowUpdateFrame.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/frame/WindowUpdateFrame.java
@@ -23,23 +23,27 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame;
 
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+public class WindowUpdateFrame extends Http2Frame {
 
-class WindowUpdateFrame extends Http2Frame {
+    private final int windowUpdate;
 
-    int windowUpdate;
+    public static final int TYPE = 0x8;
 
-    WindowUpdateFrame() {
-        type = TYPE;
+    public WindowUpdateFrame(int streamid, int windowUpdate) {
+        super(streamid, 0);
+        this.windowUpdate = windowUpdate;
     }
 
-    public final static int TYPE = 0x8;
+    @Override
+    public int type() {
+        return TYPE;
+    }
 
-    public void setUpdate(int windowUpdate) {
-        this.windowUpdate = windowUpdate;
+    @Override
+    int length() {
+        return 4;
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -55,25 +59,4 @@ class WindowUpdateFrame extends Http2Frame {
         return this.windowUpdate;
     }
 
-    /**
-     */
-    @Override
-    void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        if (length != 4) {
-            throw new IOException("Invalid WindowUpdate frame");
-        }
-        windowUpdate = bc.getInt() & 0x7fffffff;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void computeLength() {
-        length = 4;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void writeOutgoing(ByteBufferGenerator bg) {
-        super.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        ByteBuffer buf = bg.getBuffer(4);
-        buf.putInt(windowUpdate);
-    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BinaryRepresentationWriter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BinaryRepresentationWriter.java
similarity index 96%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BinaryRepresentationWriter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BinaryRepresentationWriter.java
index de60d58f6ac..c2f30f01f4b 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BinaryRepresentationWriter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BinaryRepresentationWriter.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BulkSizeUpdateWriter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BulkSizeUpdateWriter.java
similarity index 98%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BulkSizeUpdateWriter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BulkSizeUpdateWriter.java
index 1c064f627f5..df89d2f7037 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BulkSizeUpdateWriter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BulkSizeUpdateWriter.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.util.Iterator;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/Decoder.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/Decoder.java
similarity index 99%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/Decoder.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/Decoder.java
index afff906424a..179bfc616d7 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/Decoder.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/Decoder.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/DecodingCallback.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/DecodingCallback.java
similarity index 99%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/DecodingCallback.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/DecodingCallback.java
index d0d1ce5d5d5..55b6270d3fc 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/DecodingCallback.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/DecodingCallback.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/Encoder.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/Encoder.java
similarity index 99%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/Encoder.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/Encoder.java
index 75ab8653457..cbb4a3546b9 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/Encoder.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/Encoder.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.nio.ReadOnlyBufferException;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/HeaderTable.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/HeaderTable.java
similarity index 99%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/HeaderTable.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/HeaderTable.java
index 2baa9d5ff41..508c214b958 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/HeaderTable.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/HeaderTable.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/Huffman.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/Huffman.java
similarity index 99%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/Huffman.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/Huffman.java
index 9c58cc3acc2..c9c572027cc 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/Huffman.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/Huffman.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/ISO_8859_1.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/ISO_8859_1.java
similarity index 98%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/ISO_8859_1.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/ISO_8859_1.java
index 162c9839ae9..c2ddc54062d 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/ISO_8859_1.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/ISO_8859_1.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/IndexNameValueWriter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/IndexNameValueWriter.java
similarity index 98%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/IndexNameValueWriter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/IndexNameValueWriter.java
index 01b4decca00..1f9062824f0 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/IndexNameValueWriter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/IndexNameValueWriter.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/IndexedWriter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/IndexedWriter.java
similarity index 97%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/IndexedWriter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/IndexedWriter.java
index 4ccd9d76112..2605355a31a 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/IndexedWriter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/IndexedWriter.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/IntegerReader.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/IntegerReader.java
similarity index 99%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/IntegerReader.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/IntegerReader.java
index 0e7abcfd2f5..ff59963a8ff 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/IntegerReader.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/IntegerReader.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.util.Arrays;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/IntegerWriter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/IntegerWriter.java
similarity index 98%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/IntegerWriter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/IntegerWriter.java
index 7fd1c108ab3..783a31b88af 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/IntegerWriter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/IntegerWriter.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.util.Arrays;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/LiteralNeverIndexedWriter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/LiteralNeverIndexedWriter.java
similarity index 96%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/LiteralNeverIndexedWriter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/LiteralNeverIndexedWriter.java
index 92547ca13a9..245df4807e9 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/LiteralNeverIndexedWriter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/LiteralNeverIndexedWriter.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 final class LiteralNeverIndexedWriter extends IndexNameValueWriter {
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/LiteralWithIndexingWriter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/LiteralWithIndexingWriter.java
similarity index 98%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/LiteralWithIndexingWriter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/LiteralWithIndexingWriter.java
index 5926bd6820e..518eb69c461 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/LiteralWithIndexingWriter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/LiteralWithIndexingWriter.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/LiteralWriter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/LiteralWriter.java
similarity index 96%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/LiteralWriter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/LiteralWriter.java
index 430dac4a384..1a7b31bf538 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/LiteralWriter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/LiteralWriter.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 final class LiteralWriter extends IndexNameValueWriter {
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/SizeUpdateWriter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/SizeUpdateWriter.java
similarity index 97%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/SizeUpdateWriter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/SizeUpdateWriter.java
index 5148afeeddc..a61bc1cc169 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/SizeUpdateWriter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/SizeUpdateWriter.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/StringReader.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/StringReader.java
similarity index 98%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/StringReader.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/StringReader.java
index ff3bb67fbbd..61cb392d022 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/StringReader.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/StringReader.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.util.Arrays;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/StringWriter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/StringWriter.java
similarity index 99%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/StringWriter.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/StringWriter.java
index 5c58e371082..f18eb5dc81d 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/StringWriter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/StringWriter.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.util.Arrays;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/package-info.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/package-info.java
similarity index 87%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/package-info.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/package-info.java
index 5c035ff4662..c6a2cf1c9e1 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/package-info.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/package-info.java
@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@
  * HPACK (Header Compression for HTTP/2) implementation conforming to
  * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7541">RFC&nbsp;7541</a>.
  *
- * <p> Headers can be decoded and encoded by {@link sun.net.httpclient.hpack.Decoder}
- * and {@link sun.net.httpclient.hpack.Encoder} respectively.
+ * <p> Headers can be decoded and encoded by {@link jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.Decoder}
+ * and {@link jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.Encoder} respectively.
  *
  * <p> Instances of these classes are not safe for use by multiple threads.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/BuilderImpl.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/BuilderImpl.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..15abf5e76bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/BuilderImpl.java
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket;
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket.Builder;
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket.Listener;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Pair;
+
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Pair.pair;
+
+public final class BuilderImpl implements Builder {
+
+    private final HttpClient client;
+    private final URI uri;
+    private final Listener listener;
+    private final List<Pair<String, String>> headers = new LinkedList<>();
+    private final Collection<String> subprotocols = new LinkedList<>();
+    private Duration timeout;
+
+    public BuilderImpl(HttpClient client, URI uri, Listener listener) {
+        this.client = requireNonNull(client, "client");
+        this.uri = requireNonNull(uri, "uri");
+        this.listener = requireNonNull(listener, "listener");
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Builder header(String name, String value) {
+        requireNonNull(name, "name");
+        requireNonNull(value, "value");
+        headers.add(pair(name, value));
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Builder subprotocols(String mostPreferred, String... lesserPreferred)
+    {
+        requireNonNull(mostPreferred, "mostPreferred");
+        requireNonNull(lesserPreferred, "lesserPreferred");
+        List<String> subprotocols = new LinkedList<>();
+        for (int i = 0; i < lesserPreferred.length; i++) {
+            String p = lesserPreferred[i];
+            requireNonNull(p, "lesserPreferred[" + i + "]");
+            subprotocols.add(p);
+        }
+        subprotocols.add(0, mostPreferred);
+        this.subprotocols.clear();
+        this.subprotocols.addAll(subprotocols);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Builder connectTimeout(Duration timeout) {
+        this.timeout = requireNonNull(timeout, "timeout");
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> buildAsync() {
+        return WebSocketImpl.newInstanceAsync(this);
+    }
+
+    HttpClient getClient() { return client; }
+
+    URI getUri() { return uri; }
+
+    Listener getListener() { return listener; }
+
+    List<Pair<String, String>> getHeaders() { return headers; }
+
+    Collection<String> getSubprotocols() { return subprotocols; }
+
+    Duration getConnectTimeout() { return timeout; }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return "WebSocket.Builder{"
+                + ", uri=" + uri
+                + ", listener=" + listener
+                + (!headers.isEmpty() ? ", headers=" + headers : "")
+                + (!subprotocols.isEmpty() ? ", subprotocols=" + subprotocols : "")
+                + ( timeout != null ? ", connectTimeout=" + timeout : "")
+                + '}';
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/CheckFailedException.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/CheckFailedException.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cec8fcc331c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/CheckFailedException.java
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+/*
+ * Used as a context-neutral exception which can be wrapped into (for example)
+ * a `ProtocolException` or an `IllegalArgumentException` depending on who's
+ * doing the check.
+ */
+final class CheckFailedException extends RuntimeException {
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+
+    CheckFailedException(String message) {
+        super(message);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/CooperativeHandler.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/CooperativeHandler.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5e36a487a12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/CooperativeHandler.java
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+
+final class CooperativeHandler {
+
+    private static final long CONTINUE = 0;
+    private static final long OFF      = 1;
+    private static final long ON       = 2;
+    private static final long STOP     = 4;
+
+    private final AtomicLong state = new AtomicLong(OFF);
+
+    private final Runnable task;
+
+    CooperativeHandler(Runnable task) {
+        this.task = requireNonNull(task);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Causes the task supplied to the constructor to run. The task may be run
+     * by this thread as well as by any other that has invoked this method.
+     *
+     * The recursion which is possible here will have the maximum depth of 1:
+     *
+     *     task.run()
+     *         this.startOrContinue()
+     *             task.run()
+     */
+    void startOrContinue() {
+        long s;
+        while (true) {
+            s = state.get();
+            if (s == OFF && state.compareAndSet(OFF, ON)) {
+                // No one is running the task, we are going to run it
+                break;
+            }
+            if (s == ON && state.compareAndSet(ON, CONTINUE)) {
+                // Some other thread is running the task. We have managed to
+                // update the state, it will be surely noticed by that thread.
+                return;
+            }
+            if (s == CONTINUE || s == STOP) {
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+        while (true) {
+            task.run();
+            // State checks are ordered by the probability of expected values
+            // (it might be different in different usage patterns, say, when
+            // invocations to `startOrContinue()` are concurrent)
+            if (state.compareAndSet(ON, OFF)) {
+                break; // The state hasn't changed, all done
+            }
+            if (state.compareAndSet(CONTINUE, ON)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            // Other threads can change the state from CONTINUE to STOP only
+            // So if it's not ON and not CONTINUE, it can only be STOP
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void stop() {
+        state.set(STOP);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/FailWebSocketException.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/FailWebSocketException.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aa4f7cf6a03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/FailWebSocketException.java
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.StatusCodes.PROTOCOL_ERROR;
+
+/*
+ * Used as a marker for protocol issues in the incoming data, so that the
+ * implementation could "Fail the WebSocket Connection" with a status code in
+ * the Close message that fits the situation the most.
+ *
+ *     https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-7.1.7
+ */
+final class FailWebSocketException extends RuntimeException {
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+    private final int statusCode;
+
+    FailWebSocketException(String detail) {
+        this(detail, PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+    }
+
+    FailWebSocketException(String detail, int statusCode) {
+        super(detail);
+        this.statusCode = statusCode;
+    }
+
+    int getStatusCode() {
+        return statusCode;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public FailWebSocketException initCause(Throwable cause) {
+        return (FailWebSocketException) super.initCause(cause);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSFrame.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/Frame.java
similarity index 61%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSFrame.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/Frame.java
index ca46a7221d9..813693aff8f 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSFrame.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/Frame.java
@@ -23,20 +23,19 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
-import static java.lang.String.format;
-import static java.net.http.WSFrame.Opcode.ofCode;
-import static java.net.http.WSUtils.dump;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils.dump;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode.ofCode;
 
 /*
  * A collection of utilities for reading, writing, and masking frames.
  */
-final class WSFrame {
+final class Frame {
 
-    private WSFrame() { }
+    private Frame() { }
 
     static final int MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES = 2 + 8 + 4;
 
@@ -65,20 +64,14 @@ final class WSFrame {
             Opcode[] values = values();
             opcodes = new Opcode[values.length];
             for (Opcode c : values) {
-                assert opcodes[c.code] == null
-                        : WSUtils.dump(c, c.code, opcodes[c.code]);
                 opcodes[c.code] = c;
             }
         }
 
         private final byte code;
-        private final char shiftedCode;
-        private final String description;
 
         Opcode(int code) {
             this.code = (byte) code;
-            this.shiftedCode = (char) (code << 8);
-            this.description = format("%x (%s)", code, name());
         }
 
         boolean isControl() {
@@ -88,25 +81,37 @@ final class WSFrame {
         static Opcode ofCode(int code) {
             return opcodes[code & 0xF];
         }
-
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return description;
-        }
     }
 
     /*
-     * A utility to mask payload data.
+     * A utility for masking frame payload data.
      */
     static final class Masker {
 
+        // Exploiting ByteBuffer's ability to read/write multi-byte integers
         private final ByteBuffer acc = ByteBuffer.allocate(8);
         private final int[] maskBytes = new int[4];
         private int offset;
         private long maskLong;
 
         /*
-         * Sets up the mask.
+         * Reads all remaining bytes from the given input buffer, masks them
+         * with the supplied mask and writes the resulting bytes to the given
+         * output buffer.
+         *
+         * The source and the destination buffers may be the same instance.
+         */
+        static void transferMasking(ByteBuffer src, ByteBuffer dst, int mask) {
+            if (src.remaining() > dst.remaining()) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException(dump(src, dst));
+            }
+            new Masker().mask(mask).transferMasking(src, dst);
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Clears this instance's state and sets the mask.
+         *
+         * The behaviour is as if the mask was set on a newly created instance.
          */
         Masker mask(int value) {
             acc.clear().putInt(value).putInt(value).flip();
@@ -119,44 +124,47 @@ final class WSFrame {
         }
 
         /*
-         * Reads as many bytes as possible from the given input buffer, writing
-         * the resulting masked bytes to the given output buffer.
+         * Reads as many remaining bytes as possible from the given input
+         * buffer, masks them with the previously set mask and writes the
+         * resulting bytes to the given output buffer.
          *
-         * src.remaining() <= dst.remaining() // TODO: do we need this restriction?
-         * 'src' and 'dst' can be the same ByteBuffer
+         * The source and the destination buffers may be the same instance. If
+         * the mask hasn't been previously set it is assumed to be 0.
          */
-        Masker applyMask(ByteBuffer src, ByteBuffer dst) {
-            if (src.remaining() > dst.remaining()) {
-                throw new IllegalArgumentException(dump(src, dst));
-            }
+        Masker transferMasking(ByteBuffer src, ByteBuffer dst) {
             begin(src, dst);
             loop(src, dst);
             end(src, dst);
             return this;
         }
 
-        // Applying the remaining of the mask (strictly not more than 3 bytes)
-        // byte-wise
+        /*
+         * Applies up to 3 remaining from the previous pass bytes of the mask.
+         */
         private void begin(ByteBuffer src, ByteBuffer dst) {
-            if (offset > 0) {
-                for (int i = src.position(), j = dst.position();
-                     offset < 4 && i <= src.limit() - 1 && j <= dst.limit() - 1;
-                     i++, j++, offset++) {
-                    dst.put(j, (byte) (src.get(i) ^ maskBytes[offset]));
-                    dst.position(j + 1);
-                    src.position(i + 1);
-                }
-                offset &= 3;
+            if (offset == 0) { // No partially applied mask from the previous invocation
+                return;
             }
+            int i = src.position(), j = dst.position();
+            final int srcLim = src.limit(), dstLim = dst.limit();
+            for (; offset < 4 && i < srcLim && j < dstLim; i++, j++, offset++)
+            {
+                dst.put(j, (byte) (src.get(i) ^ maskBytes[offset]));
+            }
+            offset &= 3; // Will become 0 if the mask has been fully applied
+            src.position(i);
+            dst.position(j);
         }
 
+        /*
+         * Gallops one long (mask + mask) at a time.
+         */
         private void loop(ByteBuffer src, ByteBuffer dst) {
             int i = src.position();
             int j = dst.position();
-            final int srcLim = src.limit() - 8;
-            final int dstLim = dst.limit() - 8;
-            for (; i <= srcLim && j <= dstLim; i += 8, j += 8) {
-                dst.putLong(j, (src.getLong(i) ^ maskLong));
+            final int srcLongLim = src.limit() - 7, dstLongLim = dst.limit() - 7;
+            for (; i < srcLongLim && j < dstLongLim; i += 8, j += 8) {
+                dst.putLong(j, src.getLong(i) ^ maskLong);
             }
             if (i > src.limit()) {
                 src.position(i - 8);
@@ -170,34 +178,39 @@ final class WSFrame {
             }
         }
 
-        // Applying the mask to the remaining bytes byte-wise (don't make any
-        // assumptions on how many, hopefully not more than 7 for 64bit arch)
+        /*
+         * Applies up to 7 remaining from the "galloping" phase bytes of the
+         * mask.
+         */
         private void end(ByteBuffer src, ByteBuffer dst) {
-            for (int i = src.position(), j = dst.position();
-                 i <= src.limit() - 1 && j <= dst.limit() - 1;
-                 i++, j++, offset = (offset + 1) & 3) { // offset cycle through 0..3
+            assert Math.min(src.remaining(), dst.remaining()) < 8;
+            final int srcLim = src.limit(), dstLim = dst.limit();
+            int i = src.position(), j = dst.position();
+            for (; i < srcLim && j < dstLim;
+                 i++, j++, offset = (offset + 1) & 3) // offset cycles through 0..3
+            {
                 dst.put(j, (byte) (src.get(i) ^ maskBytes[offset]));
-                src.position(i + 1);
-                dst.position(j + 1);
             }
+            src.position(i);
+            dst.position(j);
         }
     }
 
     /*
-     * A builder of frame headers, capable of writing to a given buffer.
+     * A builder-style writer of frame headers.
      *
-     * The builder does not enforce any protocol-level rules, it simply writes
-     * a header structure to the buffer. The order of calls to intermediate
-     * methods is not significant.
+     * The writer does not enforce any protocol-level rules, it simply writes a
+     * header structure to the given buffer. The order of calls to intermediate
+     * methods is NOT significant.
      */
-    static final class HeaderBuilder {
+    static final class HeaderWriter {
 
         private char firstChar;
         private long payloadLen;
         private int maskingKey;
         private boolean mask;
 
-        HeaderBuilder fin(boolean value) {
+        HeaderWriter fin(boolean value) {
             if (value) {
                 firstChar |=  0b10000000_00000000;
             } else {
@@ -206,7 +219,7 @@ final class WSFrame {
             return this;
         }
 
-        HeaderBuilder rsv1(boolean value) {
+        HeaderWriter rsv1(boolean value) {
             if (value) {
                 firstChar |=  0b01000000_00000000;
             } else {
@@ -215,7 +228,7 @@ final class WSFrame {
             return this;
         }
 
-        HeaderBuilder rsv2(boolean value) {
+        HeaderWriter rsv2(boolean value) {
             if (value) {
                 firstChar |=  0b00100000_00000000;
             } else {
@@ -224,7 +237,7 @@ final class WSFrame {
             return this;
         }
 
-        HeaderBuilder rsv3(boolean value) {
+        HeaderWriter rsv3(boolean value) {
             if (value) {
                 firstChar |=  0b00010000_00000000;
             } else {
@@ -233,17 +246,20 @@ final class WSFrame {
             return this;
         }
 
-        HeaderBuilder opcode(Opcode value) {
-            firstChar = (char) ((firstChar & 0xF0FF) | value.shiftedCode);
+        HeaderWriter opcode(Opcode value) {
+            firstChar = (char) ((firstChar & 0xF0FF) | (value.code << 8));
             return this;
         }
 
-        HeaderBuilder payloadLen(long value) {
+        HeaderWriter payloadLen(long value) {
+            if (value < 0) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Negative: " + value);
+            }
             payloadLen = value;
             firstChar &= 0b11111111_10000000; // Clear previous payload length leftovers
             if (payloadLen < 126) {
                 firstChar |= payloadLen;
-            } else if (payloadLen < 65535) {
+            } else if (payloadLen < 65536) {
                 firstChar |= 126;
             } else {
                 firstChar |= 127;
@@ -251,14 +267,14 @@ final class WSFrame {
             return this;
         }
 
-        HeaderBuilder mask(int value) {
+        HeaderWriter mask(int value) {
             firstChar |= 0b00000000_10000000;
             maskingKey = value;
             mask = true;
             return this;
         }
 
-        HeaderBuilder noMask() {
+        HeaderWriter noMask() {
             firstChar &= ~0b00000000_10000000;
             mask = false;
             return this;
@@ -270,10 +286,10 @@ final class WSFrame {
          * The buffer must have at least MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES remaining. The
          * buffer's position is incremented by the number of bytes written.
          */
-        void build(ByteBuffer buffer) {
+        void write(ByteBuffer buffer) {
             buffer.putChar(firstChar);
             if (payloadLen >= 126) {
-                if (payloadLen < 65535) {
+                if (payloadLen < 65536) {
                     buffer.putChar((char) payloadLen);
                 } else {
                     buffer.putLong(payloadLen);
@@ -288,7 +304,7 @@ final class WSFrame {
     /*
      * A consumer of frame parts.
      *
-     * Guaranteed to be called in the following order by the Frame.Reader:
+     * Frame.Reader invokes the consumer's methods in the following order:
      *
      *     fin rsv1 rsv2 rsv3 opcode mask payloadLength maskingKey? payloadData+ endFrame
      */
@@ -311,27 +327,27 @@ final class WSFrame {
         void maskingKey(int value);
 
         /*
-         * Called when a part of the payload is ready to be consumed.
+         * Called by the Frame.Reader when a part of the (or a complete) payload
+         * is ready to be consumed.
          *
-         * Though may not yield a complete payload in a single invocation, i.e.
+         * The sum of numbers of bytes consumed in each invocation of this
+         * method corresponding to the given frame WILL be equal to
+         * 'payloadLen', reported to `void payloadLen(long value)` before that.
          *
-         *     data.remaining() < payloadLen
-         *
-         * the sum of `data.remaining()` passed to all invocations of this
-         * method will be equal to 'payloadLen', reported in
-         * `void payloadLen(long value)`
+         * In particular, if `payloadLen` is 0, then there WILL be a single
+         * invocation to this method.
          *
          * No unmasking is done.
          */
-        void payloadData(WSShared<ByteBuffer> data, boolean isLast);
+        void payloadData(ByteBuffer data);
 
-        void endFrame(); // TODO: remove (payloadData(isLast=true)) should be enough
+        void endFrame();
     }
 
     /*
-     * A Reader of Frames.
+     * A Reader of frames.
      *
-     * No protocol-level rules are enforced, only frame structure.
+     * No protocol-level rules are checked.
      */
     static final class Reader {
 
@@ -342,23 +358,22 @@ final class WSFrame {
         private static final int READING_MASK         = 16;
         private static final int READING_PAYLOAD      = 32;
 
-        // A private buffer used to simplify multi-byte integers reading
+        // Exploiting ByteBuffer's ability to read multi-byte integers
         private final ByteBuffer accumulator = ByteBuffer.allocate(8);
         private int state = AWAITING_FIRST_BYTE;
         private boolean mask;
-        private long payloadLength;
+        private long remainingPayloadLength;
 
         /*
          * Reads at most one frame from the given buffer invoking the consumer's
-         * methods corresponding to the frame elements found.
+         * methods corresponding to the frame parts found.
          *
-         * As much of the frame's payload, if any, is read. The buffers position
-         * is updated to reflect the number of bytes read.
+         * As much of the frame's payload, if any, is read. The buffer's
+         * position is updated to reflect the number of bytes read.
          *
-         * Throws WSProtocolException if the frame is malformed.
+         * Throws FailWebSocketException if detects the frame is malformed.
          */
-        void readFrame(WSShared<ByteBuffer> shared, Consumer consumer) {
-            ByteBuffer input = shared.buffer();
+        void readFrame(ByteBuffer input, Consumer consumer) {
             loop:
             while (true) {
                 byte b;
@@ -384,7 +399,7 @@ final class WSFrame {
                         byte p1 = (byte) (b & 0b01111111);
                         if (p1 < 126) {
                             assert p1 >= 0 : p1;
-                            consumer.payloadLen(payloadLength = p1);
+                            consumer.payloadLen(remainingPayloadLength = p1);
                             state = mask ? READING_MASK : READING_PAYLOAD;
                         } else if (p1 < 127) {
                             state = READING_16_LENGTH;
@@ -400,11 +415,11 @@ final class WSFrame {
                         if (accumulator.put(b).position() < 2) {
                             continue loop;
                         }
-                        payloadLength = accumulator.flip().getChar();
-                        if (payloadLength < 126) {
-                            throw notMinimalEncoding(payloadLength, 2);
+                        remainingPayloadLength = accumulator.flip().getChar();
+                        if (remainingPayloadLength < 126) {
+                            throw notMinimalEncoding(remainingPayloadLength);
                         }
-                        consumer.payloadLen(payloadLength);
+                        consumer.payloadLen(remainingPayloadLength);
                         accumulator.clear();
                         state = mask ? READING_MASK : READING_PAYLOAD;
                         continue loop;
@@ -416,13 +431,13 @@ final class WSFrame {
                         if (accumulator.put(b).position() < 8) {
                             continue loop;
                         }
-                        payloadLength = accumulator.flip().getLong();
-                        if (payloadLength < 0) {
-                            throw negativePayload(payloadLength);
-                        } else if (payloadLength < 65535) {
-                            throw notMinimalEncoding(payloadLength, 8);
+                        remainingPayloadLength = accumulator.flip().getLong();
+                        if (remainingPayloadLength < 0) {
+                            throw negativePayload(remainingPayloadLength);
+                        } else if (remainingPayloadLength < 65536) {
+                            throw notMinimalEncoding(remainingPayloadLength);
                         }
-                        consumer.payloadLen(payloadLength);
+                        consumer.payloadLen(remainingPayloadLength);
                         accumulator.clear();
                         state = mask ? READING_MASK : READING_PAYLOAD;
                         continue loop;
@@ -441,28 +456,21 @@ final class WSFrame {
                     case READING_PAYLOAD:
                         // This state does not require any bytes to be available
                         // in the input buffer in order to proceed
-                        boolean fullyRead;
-                        int limit;
-                        if (payloadLength <= input.remaining()) {
-                            limit = input.position() + (int) payloadLength;
-                            payloadLength = 0;
-                            fullyRead = true;
-                        } else {
-                            limit = input.limit();
-                            payloadLength -= input.remaining();
-                            fullyRead = false;
+                        int deliverable = (int) Math.min(remainingPayloadLength,
+                                                         input.remaining());
+                        int oldLimit = input.limit();
+                        input.limit(input.position() + deliverable);
+                        if (deliverable != 0 || remainingPayloadLength == 0) {
+                            consumer.payloadData(input);
                         }
-                        // FIXME: consider a case where payloadLen != 0,
-                        // but input.remaining() == 0
-                        //
-                        // There shouldn't be an invocation of payloadData with
-                        // an empty buffer, as it would be an artifact of
-                        // reading
-                        consumer.payloadData(shared.share(input.position(), limit), fullyRead);
-                        // Update the position manually, since reading the
-                        // payload doesn't advance buffer's position
-                        input.position(limit);
-                        if (fullyRead) {
+                        int consumed = deliverable - input.remaining();
+                        if (consumed < 0) {
+                            // Consumer cannot consume more than there was available
+                            throw new InternalError();
+                        }
+                        input.limit(oldLimit);
+                        remainingPayloadLength -= consumed;
+                        if (remainingPayloadLength == 0) {
                             consumer.endFrame();
                             state = AWAITING_FIRST_BYTE;
                         }
@@ -473,15 +481,16 @@ final class WSFrame {
             }
         }
 
-        private static WSProtocolException negativePayload(long payloadLength) {
-            return new WSProtocolException
-                    ("5.2.", format("Negative 64-bit payload length %s", payloadLength));
+        private static FailWebSocketException negativePayload(long payloadLength)
+        {
+            return new FailWebSocketException(
+                    "Negative payload length: " + payloadLength);
         }
 
-        private static WSProtocolException notMinimalEncoding(long payloadLength, int numBytes) {
-            return new WSProtocolException
-                    ("5.2.", format("Payload length (%s) is not encoded with minimal number (%s) of bytes",
-                            payloadLength, numBytes));
+        private static FailWebSocketException notMinimalEncoding(long payloadLength)
+        {
+            return new FailWebSocketException(
+                    "Not minimally-encoded payload length:" + payloadLength);
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSFrameConsumer.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/FrameConsumer.java
similarity index 60%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSFrameConsumer.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/FrameConsumer.java
index 8c30aa211e4..ac835965cff 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/WSFrameConsumer.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/FrameConsumer.java
@@ -23,22 +23,23 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket.MessagePart;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode;
 
-import java.net.http.WSFrame.Opcode;
-import java.net.http.WebSocket.MessagePart;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.nio.CharBuffer;
 import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
 
 import static java.lang.String.format;
 import static java.lang.System.Logger.Level.TRACE;
-import static java.net.http.WSUtils.dump;
-import static java.net.http.WSUtils.logger;
-import static java.net.http.WebSocket.CloseCode.NOT_CONSISTENT;
-import static java.net.http.WebSocket.CloseCode.of;
+import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
 import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils.dump;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.StatusCodes.NO_STATUS_CODE;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.StatusCodes.checkIncomingCode;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.WebSocketImpl.logger;
 
 /*
  * Consumes frame parts and notifies a message consumer, when there is
@@ -47,27 +48,30 @@ import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
  * Data consumed but not yet translated is accumulated until it's sufficient to
  * form a message.
  */
-final class WSFrameConsumer implements WSFrame.Consumer {
+/* Non-final for testing purposes only */
+class FrameConsumer implements Frame.Consumer {
 
-    private final AtomicInteger invocationOrder = new AtomicInteger();
-
-    private final WSMessageConsumer output;
-    private final WSCharsetToolkit.Decoder decoder = new WSCharsetToolkit.Decoder();
+    private final MessageStreamConsumer output;
+    private final UTF8AccumulatingDecoder decoder = new UTF8AccumulatingDecoder();
     private boolean fin;
     private Opcode opcode, originatingOpcode;
     private MessagePart part = MessagePart.WHOLE;
     private long payloadLen;
-    private WSShared<ByteBuffer> binaryData;
+    private long unconsumedPayloadLen;
+    private ByteBuffer binaryData;
 
-    WSFrameConsumer(WSMessageConsumer output) {
+    FrameConsumer(MessageStreamConsumer output) {
         this.output = requireNonNull(output);
     }
 
+    /* Exposed for testing purposes only */
+    MessageStreamConsumer getOutput() {
+        return output;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void fin(boolean value) {
-        assert invocationOrder.compareAndSet(0, 1) : dump(invocationOrder, value);
         if (logger.isLoggable(TRACE)) {
-            // Checked for being loggable because of autoboxing of 'value'
             logger.log(TRACE, "Reading fin: {0}", value);
         }
         fin = value;
@@ -75,50 +79,46 @@ final class WSFrameConsumer implements WSFrame.Consumer {
 
     @Override
     public void rsv1(boolean value) {
-        assert invocationOrder.compareAndSet(1, 2) : dump(invocationOrder, value);
         if (logger.isLoggable(TRACE)) {
             logger.log(TRACE, "Reading rsv1: {0}", value);
         }
         if (value) {
-            throw new WSProtocolException("5.2.", "rsv1 bit is set unexpectedly");
+            throw new FailWebSocketException("Unexpected rsv1 bit");
         }
     }
 
     @Override
     public void rsv2(boolean value) {
-        assert invocationOrder.compareAndSet(2, 3) : dump(invocationOrder, value);
         if (logger.isLoggable(TRACE)) {
             logger.log(TRACE, "Reading rsv2: {0}", value);
         }
         if (value) {
-            throw new WSProtocolException("5.2.", "rsv2 bit is set unexpectedly");
+            throw new FailWebSocketException("Unexpected rsv2 bit");
         }
     }
 
     @Override
     public void rsv3(boolean value) {
-        assert invocationOrder.compareAndSet(3, 4) : dump(invocationOrder, value);
         if (logger.isLoggable(TRACE)) {
             logger.log(TRACE, "Reading rsv3: {0}", value);
         }
         if (value) {
-            throw new WSProtocolException("5.2.", "rsv3 bit is set unexpectedly");
+            throw new FailWebSocketException("Unexpected rsv3 bit");
         }
     }
 
     @Override
     public void opcode(Opcode v) {
-        assert invocationOrder.compareAndSet(4, 5) : dump(invocationOrder, v);
         logger.log(TRACE, "Reading opcode: {0}", v);
         if (v == Opcode.PING || v == Opcode.PONG || v == Opcode.CLOSE) {
             if (!fin) {
-                throw new WSProtocolException("5.5.", "A fragmented control frame " + v);
+                throw new FailWebSocketException("Fragmented control frame  " + v);
             }
             opcode = v;
         } else if (v == Opcode.TEXT || v == Opcode.BINARY) {
             if (originatingOpcode != null) {
-                throw new WSProtocolException
-                        ("5.4.", format("An unexpected frame %s (fin=%s)", v, fin));
+                throw new FailWebSocketException(
+                        format("Unexpected frame %s (fin=%s)", v, fin));
             }
             opcode = v;
             if (!fin) {
@@ -126,91 +126,91 @@ final class WSFrameConsumer implements WSFrame.Consumer {
             }
         } else if (v == Opcode.CONTINUATION) {
             if (originatingOpcode == null) {
-                throw new WSProtocolException
-                        ("5.4.", format("An unexpected frame %s (fin=%s)", v, fin));
+                throw new FailWebSocketException(
+                        format("Unexpected frame %s (fin=%s)", v, fin));
             }
             opcode = v;
         } else {
-            throw new WSProtocolException("5.2.", "An unknown opcode " + v);
+            throw new FailWebSocketException("Unknown opcode " + v);
         }
     }
 
     @Override
     public void mask(boolean value) {
-        assert invocationOrder.compareAndSet(5, 6) : dump(invocationOrder, value);
         if (logger.isLoggable(TRACE)) {
             logger.log(TRACE, "Reading mask: {0}", value);
         }
         if (value) {
-            throw new WSProtocolException
-                    ("5.1.", "Received a masked frame from the server");
+            throw new FailWebSocketException("Masked frame received");
         }
     }
 
     @Override
     public void payloadLen(long value) {
-        assert invocationOrder.compareAndSet(6, 7) : dump(invocationOrder, value);
         if (logger.isLoggable(TRACE)) {
+            // Checked for being loggable because of autoboxing of 'value'
             logger.log(TRACE, "Reading payloadLen: {0}", value);
         }
         if (opcode.isControl()) {
             if (value > 125) {
-                throw new WSProtocolException
-                        ("5.5.", format("A control frame %s has a payload length of %s",
-                                opcode, value));
+                throw new FailWebSocketException(
+                        format("%s's payload length %s", opcode, value));
             }
             assert Opcode.CLOSE.isControl();
             if (opcode == Opcode.CLOSE && value == 1) {
-                throw new WSProtocolException
-                        ("5.5.1.", "A Close frame's status code is only 1 byte long");
+                throw new FailWebSocketException("Incomplete status code");
             }
         }
         payloadLen = value;
+        unconsumedPayloadLen = value;
     }
 
     @Override
     public void maskingKey(int value) {
-        assert false : dump(invocationOrder, value);
+        // `FrameConsumer.mask(boolean)` is where a masked frame is detected and
+        // reported on; `FrameConsumer.mask(boolean)` MUST be invoked before
+        // this method;
+        // So this method (`maskingKey`) is not supposed to be invoked while
+        // reading a frame that has came from the server. If this method is
+        // invoked, then it's an error in implementation, thus InternalError
+        throw new InternalError();
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void payloadData(WSShared<ByteBuffer> data, boolean isLast) {
-        assert invocationOrder.compareAndSet(7, isLast ? 8 : 7)
-                : dump(invocationOrder, data, isLast);
+    public void payloadData(ByteBuffer data) {
         if (logger.isLoggable(TRACE)) {
-            logger.log(TRACE, "Reading payloadData: data={0}, isLast={1}", data, isLast);
+            logger.log(TRACE, "Reading payloadData: data={0}", data);
         }
+        unconsumedPayloadLen -= data.remaining();
+        boolean isLast = unconsumedPayloadLen == 0;
         if (opcode.isControl()) {
-            if (binaryData != null) {
+            if (binaryData != null) { // An intermediate or the last chunk
                 binaryData.put(data);
-                data.dispose();
-            } else if (!isLast) {
-                // The first chunk of the message
+            } else if (!isLast) { // The first chunk
                 int remaining = data.remaining();
                 // It shouldn't be 125, otherwise the next chunk will be of size
                 // 0, which is not what Reader promises to deliver (eager
                 // reading)
                 assert remaining < 125 : dump(remaining);
-                WSShared<ByteBuffer> b = WSShared.wrap(ByteBuffer.allocate(125)).put(data);
-                data.dispose();
-                binaryData = b; // Will be disposed by the user
-            } else {
-                // The only chunk; will be disposed by the user
-                binaryData = data.position(data.limit()); // FIXME: remove this hack
+                binaryData = ByteBuffer.allocate(125).put(data);
+            } else { // The only chunk
+                binaryData = ByteBuffer.allocate(data.remaining()).put(data);
             }
         } else {
             part = determinePart(isLast);
             boolean text = opcode == Opcode.TEXT || originatingOpcode == Opcode.TEXT;
             if (!text) {
-                output.onBinary(part, data);
+                output.onBinary(part, data.slice());
+                data.position(data.limit()); // Consume
             } else {
                 boolean binaryNonEmpty = data.hasRemaining();
-                WSShared<CharBuffer> textData;
+                CharBuffer textData;
                 try {
                     textData = decoder.decode(data, part == MessagePart.WHOLE || part == MessagePart.LAST);
                 } catch (CharacterCodingException e) {
-                    throw new WSProtocolException
-                            ("5.6.", "Invalid UTF-8 sequence in frame " + opcode, NOT_CONSISTENT, e);
+                    throw new FailWebSocketException(
+                            "Invalid UTF-8 in frame " + opcode, StatusCodes.NOT_CONSISTENT)
+                            .initCause(e);
                 }
                 if (!(binaryNonEmpty && !textData.hasRemaining())) {
                     // If there's a binary data, that result in no text, then we
@@ -223,34 +223,29 @@ final class WSFrameConsumer implements WSFrame.Consumer {
 
     @Override
     public void endFrame() {
-        assert invocationOrder.compareAndSet(8, 0) : dump(invocationOrder);
         if (opcode.isControl()) {
             binaryData.flip();
         }
         switch (opcode) {
             case CLOSE:
-                WebSocket.CloseCode cc;
-                String reason;
-                if (payloadLen == 0) {
-                    cc = null;
-                    reason = "";
-                } else {
-                    ByteBuffer b = binaryData.buffer();
-                    int len = b.remaining();
+                int statusCode = NO_STATUS_CODE;
+                String reason = "";
+                if (payloadLen != 0) {
+                    int len = binaryData.remaining();
                     assert 2 <= len && len <= 125 : dump(len, payloadLen);
                     try {
-                        cc = of(b.getChar());
-                        reason = WSCharsetToolkit.decode(b).toString();
-                    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
-                        throw new WSProtocolException
-                                ("5.5.1", "Incorrect status code", e);
+                        statusCode = checkIncomingCode(binaryData.getChar());
+                        reason = UTF_8.newDecoder().decode(binaryData).toString();
+                    } catch (CheckFailedException e) {
+                        throw new FailWebSocketException("Incorrect status code")
+                                .initCause(e);
                     } catch (CharacterCodingException e) {
-                        throw new WSProtocolException
-                                ("5.5.1", "Close reason is a malformed UTF-8 sequence", e);
+                        throw new FailWebSocketException(
+                                "Close reason is a malformed UTF-8 sequence")
+                                .initCause(e);
                     }
                 }
-                binaryData.dispose(); // Manual dispose
-                output.onClose(cc, reason);
+                output.onClose(statusCode, reason);
                 break;
             case PING:
                 output.onPing(binaryData);
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/BufferHandler.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MessageStreamConsumer.java
similarity index 67%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/BufferHandler.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MessageStreamConsumer.java
index 5563c41901d..e93740afa52 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/BufferHandler.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MessageStreamConsumer.java
@@ -23,28 +23,32 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket.MessagePart;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
-/**
- * Implemented by buffer pools. A buffer pool has a current buffer size
- * (number of bytes in each buffer) which may increase over time.
+/*
+ * A callback for consuming messages and related events on the stream.
  */
-interface BufferHandler {
+interface MessageStreamConsumer {
 
-    default ByteBuffer getBuffer() {
-        return getBuffer(-1);
-    }
+    void onText(MessagePart part, CharSequence data);
 
-    void setMinBufferSize(int size);
+    void onBinary(MessagePart part, ByteBuffer data);
 
-    /**
-     * size == -1 means return any sized buffer. Any other value means
-     * @param size
-     * @return
+    void onPing(ByteBuffer data);
+
+    void onPong(ByteBuffer data);
+
+    void onClose(int statusCode, CharSequence reason);
+
+    void onError(Exception e);
+
+    /*
+     * Indicates the end of stream has been reached and there will be no further
+     * messages.
      */
-    ByteBuffer getBuffer(int size);
-
-    void returnBuffer(ByteBuffer buffer);
+    void onComplete();
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/OpeningHandshake.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/OpeningHandshake.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..460b3b2b011
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/OpeningHandshake.java
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.MinimalFuture;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient.Version;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpHeaders;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler;
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocketHandshakeException;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.security.MessageDigest;
+import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
+import java.security.SecureRandom;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.Base64;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+import static java.lang.String.format;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils.isValidName;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils.stringOf;
+
+final class OpeningHandshake {
+
+    private static final String HEADER_CONNECTION = "Connection";
+    private static final String HEADER_UPGRADE    = "Upgrade";
+    private static final String HEADER_ACCEPT     = "Sec-WebSocket-Accept";
+    private static final String HEADER_EXTENSIONS = "Sec-WebSocket-Extensions";
+    private static final String HEADER_KEY        = "Sec-WebSocket-Key";
+    private static final String HEADER_PROTOCOL   = "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol";
+    private static final String HEADER_VERSION    = "Sec-WebSocket-Version";
+    private static final String VALUE_VERSION     = "13"; // WebSocket's lucky number
+
+    private static final Set<String> FORBIDDEN_HEADERS;
+
+    static {
+        FORBIDDEN_HEADERS = new TreeSet<>(String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER);
+        FORBIDDEN_HEADERS.addAll(List.of(HEADER_ACCEPT,
+                                         HEADER_EXTENSIONS,
+                                         HEADER_KEY,
+                                         HEADER_PROTOCOL,
+                                         HEADER_VERSION));
+    }
+
+    private static final SecureRandom srandom = new SecureRandom();
+
+    private final MessageDigest sha1;
+    private final HttpClient client;
+
+    {
+        try {
+            sha1 = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
+        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+            // Shouldn't happen: SHA-1 must be available in every Java platform
+            // implementation
+            throw new InternalError("Minimum requirements", e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private final HttpRequest request;
+    private final Collection<String> subprotocols;
+    private final String nonce;
+
+    OpeningHandshake(BuilderImpl b) {
+        this.client = b.getClient();
+        URI httpURI = createRequestURI(b.getUri());
+        HttpRequest.Builder requestBuilder = HttpRequest.newBuilder(httpURI);
+        Duration connectTimeout = b.getConnectTimeout();
+        if (connectTimeout != null) {
+            requestBuilder.timeout(connectTimeout);
+        }
+        this.subprotocols = createRequestSubprotocols(b.getSubprotocols());
+        if (!this.subprotocols.isEmpty()) {
+            String p = this.subprotocols.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(", "));
+            requestBuilder.header(HEADER_PROTOCOL, p);
+        }
+        requestBuilder.header(HEADER_VERSION, VALUE_VERSION);
+        this.nonce = createNonce();
+        requestBuilder.header(HEADER_KEY, this.nonce);
+        // Setting request version to HTTP/1.1 forcibly, since it's not possible
+        // to upgrade from HTTP/2 to WebSocket (as of August 2016):
+        //
+        //     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hirano-httpbis-websocket-over-http2-00
+        this.request = requestBuilder.version(Version.HTTP_1_1).GET().build();
+        WebSocketRequest r = (WebSocketRequest) this.request;
+        r.isWebSocket(true);
+        r.setSystemHeader(HEADER_UPGRADE, "websocket");
+        r.setSystemHeader(HEADER_CONNECTION, "Upgrade");
+    }
+
+    private static Collection<String> createRequestSubprotocols(
+            Collection<String> subprotocols)
+    {
+        LinkedHashSet<String> sp = new LinkedHashSet<>(subprotocols.size(), 1);
+        for (String s : subprotocols) {
+            if (s.trim().isEmpty() || !isValidName(s)) {
+                throw illegal("Bad subprotocol syntax: " + s);
+            }
+            if (FORBIDDEN_HEADERS.contains(s)) {
+                throw illegal("Forbidden header: " + s);
+            }
+            boolean unique = sp.add(s);
+            if (!unique) {
+                throw illegal("Duplicating subprotocol: " + s);
+            }
+        }
+        return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(sp);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Checks the given URI for being a WebSocket URI and translates it into a
+     * target HTTP URI for the Opening Handshake.
+     *
+     * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-3
+     */
+    private static URI createRequestURI(URI uri) {
+        // TODO: check permission for WebSocket URI and translate it into
+        // http/https permission
+        String s = uri.getScheme(); // The scheme might be null (i.e. undefined)
+        if (!("ws".equalsIgnoreCase(s) || "wss".equalsIgnoreCase(s))
+                || uri.getFragment() != null)
+        {
+            throw illegal("Bad URI: " + uri);
+        }
+        String scheme = "ws".equalsIgnoreCase(s) ? "http" : "https";
+        try {
+            return new URI(scheme,
+                           uri.getUserInfo(),
+                           uri.getHost(),
+                           uri.getPort(),
+                           uri.getPath(),
+                           uri.getQuery(),
+                           null); // No fragment
+        } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
+            // Shouldn't happen: URI invariant
+            throw new InternalError(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    CompletableFuture<Result> send() {
+        return client.sendAsync(this.request, BodyHandler.<Void>discard(null))
+                     .thenCompose(this::resultFrom);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * The result of the opening handshake.
+     */
+    static final class Result {
+
+        final String subprotocol;
+        final RawChannel channel;
+
+        private Result(String subprotocol, RawChannel channel) {
+            this.subprotocol = subprotocol;
+            this.channel = channel;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private CompletableFuture<Result> resultFrom(HttpResponse<?> response) {
+        // Do we need a special treatment for SSLHandshakeException?
+        // Namely, invoking
+        //
+        //     Listener.onClose(StatusCodes.TLS_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE, "")
+        //
+        // See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-7.4.1
+        Result result = null;
+        Exception exception = null;
+        try {
+            result = handleResponse(response);
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            exception = e;
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            exception = new WebSocketHandshakeException(response).initCause(e);
+        }
+        if (exception == null) {
+            return MinimalFuture.completedFuture(result);
+        }
+        try {
+            ((RawChannel.Provider) response).rawChannel().close();
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            exception.addSuppressed(e);
+        }
+        return MinimalFuture.failedFuture(exception);
+    }
+
+    private Result handleResponse(HttpResponse<?> response) throws IOException {
+        // By this point all redirects, authentications, etc. (if any) MUST have
+        // been done by the HttpClient used by the WebSocket; so only 101 is
+        // expected
+        int c = response.statusCode();
+        if (c != 101) {
+            throw checkFailed("Unexpected HTTP response status code " + c);
+        }
+        HttpHeaders headers = response.headers();
+        String upgrade = requireSingle(headers, HEADER_UPGRADE);
+        if (!upgrade.equalsIgnoreCase("websocket")) {
+            throw checkFailed("Bad response field: " + HEADER_UPGRADE);
+        }
+        String connection = requireSingle(headers, HEADER_CONNECTION);
+        if (!connection.equalsIgnoreCase("Upgrade")) {
+            throw checkFailed("Bad response field: " + HEADER_CONNECTION);
+        }
+        requireAbsent(headers, HEADER_VERSION);
+        requireAbsent(headers, HEADER_EXTENSIONS);
+        String x = this.nonce + "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11";
+        this.sha1.update(x.getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1));
+        String expected = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(this.sha1.digest());
+        String actual = requireSingle(headers, HEADER_ACCEPT);
+        if (!actual.trim().equals(expected)) {
+            throw checkFailed("Bad " + HEADER_ACCEPT);
+        }
+        String subprotocol = checkAndReturnSubprotocol(headers);
+        RawChannel channel = ((RawChannel.Provider) response).rawChannel();
+        return new Result(subprotocol, channel);
+    }
+
+    private String checkAndReturnSubprotocol(HttpHeaders responseHeaders)
+            throws CheckFailedException
+    {
+        Optional<String> opt = responseHeaders.firstValue(HEADER_PROTOCOL);
+        if (!opt.isPresent()) {
+            // If there is no such header in the response, then the server
+            // doesn't want to use any subprotocol
+            return "";
+        }
+        String s = requireSingle(responseHeaders, HEADER_PROTOCOL);
+        // An empty string as a subprotocol's name is not allowed by the spec
+        // and the check below will detect such responses too
+        if (this.subprotocols.contains(s)) {
+            return s;
+        } else {
+            throw checkFailed("Unexpected subprotocol: " + s);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void requireAbsent(HttpHeaders responseHeaders,
+                                      String headerName)
+    {
+        List<String> values = responseHeaders.allValues(headerName);
+        if (!values.isEmpty()) {
+            throw checkFailed(format("Response field '%s' present: %s",
+                                     headerName,
+                                     stringOf(values)));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static String requireSingle(HttpHeaders responseHeaders,
+                                        String headerName)
+            throws CheckFailedException
+    {
+        List<String> values = responseHeaders.allValues(headerName);
+        if (values.isEmpty()) {
+            throw checkFailed("Response field missing: " + headerName);
+        } else if (values.size() > 1) {
+            throw checkFailed(format("Response field '%s' multivalued: %s",
+                                     headerName,
+                                     stringOf(values)));
+        }
+        return values.get(0);
+    }
+
+    private static String createNonce() {
+        byte[] bytes = new byte[16];
+        OpeningHandshake.srandom.nextBytes(bytes);
+        return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(bytes);
+    }
+
+    private static IllegalArgumentException illegal(String message) {
+        return new IllegalArgumentException(message);
+    }
+
+    private static CheckFailedException checkFailed(String message) {
+        throw new CheckFailedException(message);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/OutgoingMessage.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/OutgoingMessage.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..76d7c8db55f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/OutgoingMessage.java
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.CharBuffer;
+import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
+import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
+import java.nio.charset.CoderResult;
+import java.security.SecureRandom;
+
+import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils.EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode.BINARY;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode.CLOSE;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode.CONTINUATION;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode.PING;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode.PONG;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode.TEXT;
+
+/*
+ * A stateful object that represents a WebSocket message being sent to the
+ * channel.
+ *
+ * Data provided to the constructors is copied. Otherwise we would have to deal
+ * with mutability, security, masking/unmasking, readonly status, etc. So
+ * copying greatly simplifies the implementation.
+ *
+ * In the case of memory-sensitive environments an alternative implementation
+ * could use an internal pool of buffers though at the cost of extra complexity
+ * and possible performance degradation.
+ */
+abstract class OutgoingMessage {
+
+    private static final SecureRandom maskingKeys = new SecureRandom();
+
+    protected ByteBuffer[] frame;
+    protected int offset;
+
+    /*
+     * Performs contextualization. This method is not a part of the constructor
+     * so it would be possible to defer the work it does until the most
+     * convenient moment (up to the point where sentTo is invoked).
+     */
+    protected void contextualize(Context context) {
+        if (context.isCloseSent()) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Close sent");
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected boolean sendTo(RawChannel channel) throws IOException {
+        while ((offset = nextUnwrittenIndex()) != -1) {
+            long n = channel.write(frame, offset, frame.length - offset);
+            if (n == 0) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    private int nextUnwrittenIndex() {
+        for (int i = offset; i < frame.length; i++) {
+            if (frame[i].hasRemaining()) {
+                return i;
+            }
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    static final class Text extends OutgoingMessage {
+
+        private final ByteBuffer payload;
+        private final boolean isLast;
+
+        Text(CharSequence characters, boolean isLast) {
+            CharsetEncoder encoder = UTF_8.newEncoder();
+            try {
+                payload = encoder.encode(CharBuffer.wrap(characters));
+            } catch (CharacterCodingException e) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+                        "Malformed UTF-8 text message");
+            }
+            this.isLast = isLast;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        protected void contextualize(Context context) {
+            super.contextualize(context);
+            if (context.isPreviousBinary() && !context.isPreviousLast()) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected text message");
+            }
+            frame = getDataMessageBuffers(
+                    TEXT, context.isPreviousLast(), isLast, payload, payload);
+            context.setPreviousBinary(false);
+            context.setPreviousText(true);
+            context.setPreviousLast(isLast);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static final class Binary extends OutgoingMessage {
+
+        private final ByteBuffer payload;
+        private final boolean isLast;
+
+        Binary(ByteBuffer payload, boolean isLast) {
+            this.payload = requireNonNull(payload);
+            this.isLast = isLast;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        protected void contextualize(Context context) {
+            super.contextualize(context);
+            if (context.isPreviousText() && !context.isPreviousLast()) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected binary message");
+            }
+            ByteBuffer newBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(payload.remaining());
+            frame = getDataMessageBuffers(
+                    BINARY, context.isPreviousLast(), isLast, payload, newBuffer);
+            context.setPreviousText(false);
+            context.setPreviousBinary(true);
+            context.setPreviousLast(isLast);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static final class Ping extends OutgoingMessage {
+
+        Ping(ByteBuffer payload) {
+            frame = getControlMessageBuffers(PING, payload);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static final class Pong extends OutgoingMessage {
+
+        Pong(ByteBuffer payload) {
+            frame = getControlMessageBuffers(PONG, payload);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static final class Close extends OutgoingMessage {
+
+        Close() {
+            frame = getControlMessageBuffers(CLOSE, EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER);
+        }
+
+        Close(int statusCode, CharSequence reason) {
+            ByteBuffer payload = ByteBuffer.allocate(125)
+                                           .putChar((char) statusCode);
+            CoderResult result = UTF_8.newEncoder()
+                                      .encode(CharBuffer.wrap(reason),
+                                              payload,
+                                              true);
+            if (result.isOverflow()) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Long reason");
+            } else if (result.isError()) {
+                try {
+                    result.throwException();
+                } catch (CharacterCodingException e) {
+                    throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+                            "Malformed UTF-8 reason", e);
+                }
+            }
+            payload.flip();
+            frame = getControlMessageBuffers(CLOSE, payload);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        protected void contextualize(Context context) {
+            super.contextualize(context);
+            context.setCloseSent();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static ByteBuffer[] getControlMessageBuffers(Opcode opcode,
+                                                         ByteBuffer payload) {
+        assert opcode.isControl() : opcode;
+        int remaining = payload.remaining();
+        if (remaining > 125) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException
+                    ("Long message: " + remaining);
+        }
+        ByteBuffer frame = ByteBuffer.allocate(MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES + remaining);
+        int mask = maskingKeys.nextInt();
+        new Frame.HeaderWriter()
+                .fin(true)
+                .opcode(opcode)
+                .payloadLen(remaining)
+                .mask(mask)
+                .write(frame);
+        Frame.Masker.transferMasking(payload, frame, mask);
+        frame.flip();
+        return new ByteBuffer[]{frame};
+    }
+
+    private static ByteBuffer[] getDataMessageBuffers(Opcode type,
+                                                      boolean isPreviousLast,
+                                                      boolean isLast,
+                                                      ByteBuffer payloadSrc,
+                                                      ByteBuffer payloadDst) {
+        assert !type.isControl() && type != CONTINUATION : type;
+        ByteBuffer header = ByteBuffer.allocate(MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES);
+        int mask = maskingKeys.nextInt();
+        new Frame.HeaderWriter()
+                .fin(isLast)
+                .opcode(isPreviousLast ? type : CONTINUATION)
+                .payloadLen(payloadDst.remaining())
+                .mask(mask)
+                .write(header);
+        header.flip();
+        Frame.Masker.transferMasking(payloadSrc, payloadDst, mask);
+        payloadDst.flip();
+        return new ByteBuffer[]{header, payloadDst};
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * An instance of this class is passed sequentially between messages, so
+     * every message in a sequence can check the context it is in and update it
+     * if necessary.
+     */
+    public static class Context {
+
+        boolean previousLast = true;
+        boolean previousBinary;
+        boolean previousText;
+        boolean closeSent;
+
+        private boolean isPreviousText() {
+            return this.previousText;
+        }
+
+        private void setPreviousText(boolean value) {
+            this.previousText = value;
+        }
+
+        private boolean isPreviousBinary() {
+            return this.previousBinary;
+        }
+
+        private void setPreviousBinary(boolean value) {
+            this.previousBinary = value;
+        }
+
+        private boolean isPreviousLast() {
+            return this.previousLast;
+        }
+
+        private void setPreviousLast(boolean value) {
+            this.previousLast = value;
+        }
+
+        private boolean isCloseSent() {
+            return closeSent;
+        }
+
+        private void setCloseSent() {
+            closeSent = true;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/RawChannel.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/RawChannel.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7a749645242
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/RawChannel.java
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
+
+/*
+ * I/O abstraction used to implement WebSocket.
+ *
+ * @since 9
+ */
+public interface RawChannel extends Closeable {
+
+    interface Provider {
+
+        RawChannel rawChannel() throws IOException;
+    }
+
+    interface RawEvent {
+
+        /*
+         * Returns the selector op flags this event is interested in.
+         */
+        int interestOps();
+
+        /*
+         * Called when event occurs.
+         */
+        void handle();
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Registers given event whose callback will be called once only (i.e.
+     * register new event for each callback).
+     *
+     * Memory consistency effects: actions in a thread calling registerEvent
+     * happen-before any subsequent actions in the thread calling event.handle
+     */
+    void registerEvent(RawEvent event) throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * Hands over the initial bytes. Once the bytes have been returned they are
+     * no longer available and the method will throw an {@link
+     * IllegalStateException} on each subsequent invocation.
+     *
+     * @return the initial bytes
+     * @throws IllegalStateException
+     *         if the method has been already invoked
+     */
+    ByteBuffer initialByteBuffer() throws IllegalStateException;
+
+    /*
+     * Returns a ByteBuffer with the data read or null if EOF is reached. Has no
+     * remaining bytes if no data available at the moment.
+     */
+    ByteBuffer read() throws IOException;
+
+    /*
+     * Writes a sequence of bytes to this channel from a subsequence of the
+     * given buffers.
+     */
+    long write(ByteBuffer[] srcs, int offset, int length) throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * Shutdown the connection for reading without closing the channel.
+     *
+     * <p> Once shutdown for reading then further reads on the channel will
+     * return {@code null}, the end-of-stream indication. If the input side of
+     * the connection is already shutdown then invoking this method has no
+     * effect.
+     *
+     * @throws ClosedChannelException
+     *         If this channel is closed
+     * @throws IOException
+     *         If some other I/O error occurs
+     */
+    void shutdownInput() throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * Shutdown the connection for writing without closing the channel.
+     *
+     * <p> Once shutdown for writing then further attempts to write to the
+     * channel will throw {@link ClosedChannelException}. If the output side of
+     * the connection is already shutdown then invoking this method has no
+     * effect.
+     *
+     * @throws ClosedChannelException
+     *         If this channel is closed
+     * @throws IOException
+     *         If some other I/O error occurs
+     */
+    void shutdownOutput() throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * Closes this channel.
+     *
+     * @throws IOException
+     *         If an I/O error occurs
+     */
+    @Override
+    void close() throws IOException;
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/Receiver.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/Receiver.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a2a0ea59aab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/Receiver.java
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+
+/*
+ * Receives incoming data from the channel on demand and converts it into a
+ * stream of WebSocket messages which are then delivered to the supplied message
+ * consumer in a strict sequential order and non-recursively. In other words,
+ *
+ *     onText()
+ *     onText()
+ *     onBinary()
+ *     ...
+ *
+ * instead of
+ *
+ *     onText()
+ *       onText()
+ *         onBinary()
+ *     ...
+ *
+ * even if `request(long n)` is called from inside these invocations.
+ */
+final class Receiver {
+
+    private final MessageStreamConsumer messageConsumer;
+    private final RawChannel channel;
+    private final FrameConsumer frameConsumer;
+    private final Frame.Reader reader = new Frame.Reader();
+    private final RawChannel.RawEvent event = createHandler();
+    private final AtomicLong demand = new AtomicLong();
+    private final CooperativeHandler receiveHandler =
+              new CooperativeHandler(this::tryDeliver);
+    /*
+     * Used to ensure registering the channel event at most once (i.e. to avoid
+     * multiple registrations).
+     */
+    private final AtomicBoolean readable = new AtomicBoolean();
+    private ByteBuffer data;
+
+    Receiver(MessageStreamConsumer messageConsumer, RawChannel channel) {
+        this.messageConsumer = messageConsumer;
+        this.channel = channel;
+        this.data = channel.initialByteBuffer();
+        this.frameConsumer = new FrameConsumer(this.messageConsumer);
+        // To ensure the initial `data` will be read correctly (happens-before)
+        // after readable.get()
+        readable.set(true);
+    }
+
+    private RawChannel.RawEvent createHandler() {
+        return new RawChannel.RawEvent() {
+
+            @Override
+            public int interestOps() {
+                return SelectionKey.OP_READ;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void handle() {
+                readable.set(true);
+                receiveHandler.startOrContinue();
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    void request(long n) {
+        if (n < 0L) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Negative: " + n);
+        }
+        demand.accumulateAndGet(n, (p, i) -> p + i < 0 ? Long.MAX_VALUE : p + i);
+        receiveHandler.startOrContinue();
+    }
+
+    void acknowledge() {
+        long x = demand.decrementAndGet();
+        if (x < 0) {
+            throw new InternalError(String.valueOf(x));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Stops the machinery from reading and delivering messages permanently,
+     * regardless of the current demand.
+     */
+    void close() {
+        receiveHandler.stop();
+    }
+
+    private void tryDeliver() {
+        if (readable.get() && demand.get() > 0) {
+            deliverAtMostOne();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void deliverAtMostOne() {
+        if (data == null) {
+            try {
+                data = channel.read();
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                readable.set(false);
+                messageConsumer.onError(e);
+                return;
+            }
+            if (data == null || !data.hasRemaining()) {
+                readable.set(false);
+                if (!data.hasRemaining()) {
+                    try {
+                        channel.registerEvent(event);
+                    } catch (IOException e) {
+                        messageConsumer.onError(e);
+                        return;
+                    }
+                } else if (data == null) {
+                    messageConsumer.onComplete();
+                }
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+        try {
+            reader.readFrame(data, frameConsumer);
+        } catch (FailWebSocketException e) {
+            messageConsumer.onError(e);
+            return;
+        }
+        if (!data.hasRemaining()) {
+            data = null;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/StatusCodes.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/StatusCodes.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17ac991a66d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/StatusCodes.java
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import static jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket.CLOSED_ABNORMALLY;
+
+/*
+ * Utilities and common constants for WebSocket status codes. For more details
+ * on status codes and their meaning see:
+ *
+ *     1. https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-7.4
+ *     2. http://www.iana.org/assignments/websocket/websocket.xhtml#close-code-number
+ */
+final class StatusCodes {
+
+    static final int PROTOCOL_ERROR        = 1002;
+    static final int CANNOT_ACCEPT         = 1003;
+    static final int NO_STATUS_CODE        = 1005;
+    static final int NOT_CONSISTENT        = 1007;
+    static final int TOO_BIG               = 1009;
+    static final int NO_EXTENSION          = 1010;
+    static final int SERVICE_RESTART       = 1012;
+    static final int TRY_AGAIN_LATER       = 1013;
+    static final int TLS_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE = 1015;
+
+    private StatusCodes() { }
+
+    /*
+     * Returns the given code if it doesn't violate any rules for outgoing
+     * codes, otherwise throws a CFE with a detailed description.
+     */
+    static int checkOutgoingCode(int code) {
+        checkCommon(code);
+        if (code > 4999) {
+            throw new CheckFailedException("Unspecified: " + code);
+        }
+        if (isNotUserSettable(code)) {
+            throw new CheckFailedException("Cannot set: " + code);
+        }
+        return code;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Returns the given code if it doesn't violate any rules for incoming
+     * codes, otherwise throws a CFE with a detailed description.
+     */
+    static int checkIncomingCode(int code) {
+        checkCommon(code);
+        if (code == NO_EXTENSION) {
+            throw new CheckFailedException("Bad server code: " + code);
+        }
+        return code;
+    }
+
+    private static int checkCommon(int code) {
+        if (isOutOfRange(code)) {
+            throw new CheckFailedException("Out of range: " + code);
+        }
+        if (isForbidden(code)) {
+            throw new CheckFailedException("Forbidden: " + code);
+        }
+        if (isUnassigned(code)) {
+            throw new CheckFailedException("Unassigned: " + code);
+        }
+        return code;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Returns true if the given code cannot be set by a user of the WebSocket
+     * API. e.g. this code means something which only a WebSocket implementation
+     * is responsible for or it doesn't make sense to be send by a WebSocket
+     * client.
+     */
+    private static boolean isNotUserSettable(int code) {
+        switch (code) {
+            case PROTOCOL_ERROR:
+            case CANNOT_ACCEPT:
+            case NOT_CONSISTENT:
+            case TOO_BIG:
+            case NO_EXTENSION:
+            case TRY_AGAIN_LATER:
+            case SERVICE_RESTART:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Returns true if the given code cannot appear on the wire. It's always an
+     * error to send a frame with such a code or to receive one.
+     */
+    private static boolean isForbidden(int code) {
+        switch (code) {
+            case NO_STATUS_CODE:
+            case CLOSED_ABNORMALLY:
+            case TLS_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Returns true if the given code has no known meaning under the WebSocket
+     * specification (i.e. unassigned/undefined).
+     */
+    private static boolean isUnassigned(int code) {
+        return (code >= 1016 && code <= 2999) || code == 1004 || code == 1014;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Returns true if the given code is not in domain of status codes:
+     *
+     * 2-byte unsigned integer minus first 1000 numbers from the range [0, 999]
+     * that are never used.
+     */
+    private static boolean isOutOfRange(int code) {
+        return code < 1000 || code > 65535;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/Transmitter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/Transmitter.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..083283bc5f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/Transmitter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+
+/*
+ * Sends messages one at a time, in an asynchronous and non-blocking fashion.
+ *
+ * No matter whether the message has been fully sent or an error has occurred,
+ * the transmitter reports the outcome to the supplied handler and becomes ready
+ * to accept a new message. Until then, it is considered "busy" and an
+ * IllegalStateException will be thrown on each attempt to invoke send.
+ */
+final class Transmitter {
+
+    private final AtomicBoolean busy = new AtomicBoolean();
+    private OutgoingMessage message;
+    private Consumer<Exception> completionHandler;
+    private final RawChannel channel;
+    private final RawChannel.RawEvent event;
+
+    Transmitter(RawChannel channel) {
+        this.channel = requireNonNull(channel);
+        this.event = createHandler();
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * The supplied handler may be invoked in the calling thread, so watch out
+     * for stack overflow.
+     */
+    void send(OutgoingMessage message, Consumer<Exception> completionHandler) {
+        requireNonNull(message);
+        requireNonNull(completionHandler);
+        if (!busy.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException();
+        }
+        send0(message, completionHandler);
+    }
+
+    private RawChannel.RawEvent createHandler() {
+        return new RawChannel.RawEvent() {
+
+            @Override
+            public int interestOps() {
+                return SelectionKey.OP_WRITE;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void handle() {
+                // registerEvent(e) happens-before subsequent e.handle(), so
+                // we're fine reading the stored message and the completionHandler
+                send0(message, completionHandler);
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    private void send0(OutgoingMessage message, Consumer<Exception> handler) {
+        boolean b = busy.get();
+        assert b; // Please don't inline this, as busy.get() has memory
+                  // visibility effects and we don't want the correctness
+                  // of the algorithm to depend on assertions flag
+        try {
+            boolean sent = message.sendTo(channel);
+            if (sent) {
+                busy.set(false);
+                handler.accept(null);
+            } else {
+                // The message has not been fully sent, the transmitter needs to
+                // remember the message until it can continue with sending it
+                this.message = message;
+                this.completionHandler = handler;
+                try {
+                    channel.registerEvent(event);
+                } catch (IOException e) {
+                    this.message = null;
+                    this.completionHandler = null;
+                    busy.set(false);
+                    handler.accept(e);
+                }
+            }
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            busy.set(false);
+            handler.accept(e);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/UTF8AccumulatingDecoder.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/UTF8AccumulatingDecoder.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..753630419ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/UTF8AccumulatingDecoder.java
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.CharBuffer;
+import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
+import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
+import java.nio.charset.CoderResult;
+import java.nio.charset.CodingErrorAction;
+
+import static java.lang.System.Logger.Level.WARNING;
+import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils.EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.WebSocketImpl.logger;
+
+final class UTF8AccumulatingDecoder {
+
+    private final CharsetDecoder decoder = UTF_8.newDecoder();
+
+    {
+        decoder.onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
+        decoder.onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
+    }
+
+    private ByteBuffer leftovers = EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER;
+
+    CharBuffer decode(ByteBuffer in, boolean endOfInput)
+            throws CharacterCodingException
+    {
+        ByteBuffer b;
+        int rem = leftovers.remaining();
+        if (rem != 0) {
+            // We won't need this wasteful allocation & copying when JDK-8155222
+            // has been resolved
+            b = ByteBuffer.allocate(rem + in.remaining());
+            b.put(leftovers).put(in).flip();
+        } else {
+            b = in;
+        }
+        CharBuffer out = CharBuffer.allocate(b.remaining());
+        CoderResult r = decoder.decode(b, out, endOfInput);
+        if (r.isError()) {
+            r.throwException();
+        }
+        if (b.hasRemaining()) {
+            leftovers = ByteBuffer.allocate(b.remaining()).put(b).flip();
+        } else {
+            leftovers = EMPTY_BYTEBUFFER;
+        }
+        // Since it's UTF-8, the assumption is leftovers.remaining() < 4
+        // (i.e. small). Otherwise a shared buffer should be used
+        if (!(leftovers.remaining() < 4)) {
+            logger.log(WARNING,
+                       "The size of decoding leftovers is greater than expected: {0}",
+                       leftovers.remaining());
+        }
+        b.position(b.limit()); // As if we always read to the end
+        // Decoder promises that in the case of endOfInput == true:
+        // "...any remaining undecoded input will be treated as being
+        // malformed"
+        assert !(endOfInput && leftovers.hasRemaining()) : endOfInput + ", " + leftovers;
+        if (endOfInput) {
+            r = decoder.flush(out);
+            decoder.reset();
+            if (r.isOverflow()) {
+                // FIXME: for now I know flush() does nothing. But the
+                // implementation of UTF8 decoder might change. And if now
+                // flush() is a no-op, it is not guaranteed to remain so in
+                // the future
+                throw new InternalError("Not yet implemented");
+            }
+        }
+        return out.flip();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/WebSocketImpl.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/WebSocketImpl.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..afc92c3fcbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/WebSocketImpl.java
@@ -0,0 +1,501 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Pair;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.OpeningHandshake.Result;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.OutgoingMessage.Binary;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.OutgoingMessage.Close;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.OutgoingMessage.Context;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.OutgoingMessage.Ping;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.OutgoingMessage.Pong;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.OutgoingMessage.Text;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.ProtocolException;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.Queue;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+
+import static java.lang.System.Logger.Level.ERROR;
+import static java.lang.System.Logger.Level.TRACE;
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+import static java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.failedFuture;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Pair.pair;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.StatusCodes.NO_STATUS_CODE;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.StatusCodes.TLS_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.StatusCodes.checkOutgoingCode;
+
+/*
+ * A WebSocket client.
+ */
+final class WebSocketImpl implements WebSocket {
+
+    static final System.Logger logger = System.getLogger("jdk.httpclient.WebSocket");
+
+    private final URI uri;
+    private final String subprotocol;
+    private final RawChannel channel;
+    private final Listener listener;
+
+    /*
+     * Whether or not Listener.onClose or Listener.onError has been already
+     * invoked. We keep track of this since only one of these methods is invoked
+     * and it is invoked at most once.
+     */
+    private boolean lastMethodInvoked;
+    private final AtomicBoolean outstandingSend = new AtomicBoolean();
+    private final CooperativeHandler sendHandler =
+              new CooperativeHandler(this::sendFirst);
+    private final Queue<Pair<OutgoingMessage, Consumer<Exception>>> queue =
+              new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>();
+    private final Context context = new OutgoingMessage.Context();
+    private final Transmitter transmitter;
+    private final Receiver receiver;
+
+    /*
+     * Whether or not the WebSocket has been closed. When a WebSocket has been
+     * closed it means that no further messages can be sent or received.
+     * A closure can be triggered by:
+     *
+     *   1. abort()
+     *   2. "Failing the WebSocket Connection" (i.e. a fatal error)
+     *   3. Completion of the Closing handshake
+     */
+    private final AtomicBoolean closed = new AtomicBoolean();
+
+    /*
+     * This lock is enforcing sequential ordering of invocations to listener's
+     * methods. It is supposed to be uncontended. The only contention that can
+     * happen is when onOpen, an asynchronous onError (not related to reading
+     * from the channel, e.g. an error from automatic Pong reply) or onClose
+     * (related to abort) happens. Since all of the above are one-shot actions,
+     * the said contention is insignificant.
+     */
+    private final Object lock = new Object();
+
+    private final CompletableFuture<?> closeReceived = new CompletableFuture<>();
+    private final CompletableFuture<?> closeSent = new CompletableFuture<>();
+
+    static CompletableFuture<WebSocket> newInstanceAsync(BuilderImpl b) {
+        Function<Result, WebSocket> newWebSocket = r -> {
+            WebSocketImpl ws = new WebSocketImpl(b.getUri(),
+                                                 r.subprotocol,
+                                                 r.channel,
+                                                 b.getListener());
+            ws.signalOpen();
+            return ws;
+        };
+        OpeningHandshake h;
+        try {
+            h = new OpeningHandshake(b);
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            return failedFuture(e);
+        }
+        return h.send().thenApply(newWebSocket);
+    }
+
+    WebSocketImpl(URI uri,
+                  String subprotocol,
+                  RawChannel channel,
+                  Listener listener) {
+        this.uri = requireNonNull(uri);
+        this.subprotocol = requireNonNull(subprotocol);
+        this.channel = requireNonNull(channel);
+        this.listener = requireNonNull(listener);
+        this.transmitter = new Transmitter(channel);
+        this.receiver = new Receiver(messageConsumerOf(listener), channel);
+
+        // Set up the Closing Handshake action
+        CompletableFuture.allOf(closeReceived, closeSent)
+                .whenComplete((result, error) -> {
+                    try {
+                        channel.close();
+                    } catch (IOException e) {
+                        logger.log(ERROR, e);
+                    } finally {
+                        closed.set(true);
+                    }
+                });
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * This initialisation is outside of the constructor for the sake of
+     * safe publication.
+     */
+    private void signalOpen() {
+        synchronized (lock) {
+            // TODO: might hold lock longer than needed causing prolonged
+            // contention? substitute lock for ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Runnable>?
+            try {
+                listener.onOpen(this);
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                signalError(e);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void signalError(Throwable error) {
+        synchronized (lock) {
+            if (lastMethodInvoked) {
+                logger.log(ERROR, error);
+            } else {
+                lastMethodInvoked = true;
+                receiver.close();
+                try {
+                    listener.onError(this, error);
+                } catch (Exception e) {
+                    logger.log(ERROR, e);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Processes a Close event that came from the channel. Invoked at most once.
+     */
+    private void processClose(int statusCode, String reason) {
+        assert statusCode != TLS_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE; // TLS problems happen long before WebSocket is alive
+        receiver.close();
+        try {
+            channel.shutdownInput();
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            logger.log(ERROR, e);
+        }
+        boolean wasComplete = !closeReceived.complete(null);
+        if (wasComplete) {
+            throw new InternalError();
+        }
+        int code;
+        if (statusCode == NO_STATUS_CODE || statusCode == CLOSED_ABNORMALLY) {
+            code = NORMAL_CLOSURE;
+        } else {
+            code = statusCode;
+        }
+        CompletionStage<?> readyToClose = signalClose(statusCode, reason);
+        if (readyToClose == null) {
+            readyToClose = CompletableFuture.completedFuture(null);
+        }
+        readyToClose.whenComplete((r, error) -> {
+            enqueueClose(new Close(code, ""))
+                    .whenComplete((r1, error1) -> {
+                        if (error1 != null) {
+                            logger.log(ERROR, error1);
+                        }
+                    });
+        });
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Signals a Close event (might not correspond to anything happened on the
+     * channel, e.g. `abort()`).
+     */
+    private CompletionStage<?> signalClose(int statusCode, String reason) {
+        synchronized (lock) {
+            if (lastMethodInvoked) {
+                logger.log(TRACE, "Close: {0}, ''{1}''", statusCode, reason);
+            } else {
+                lastMethodInvoked = true;
+                receiver.close();
+                try {
+                    return listener.onClose(this, statusCode, reason);
+                } catch (Exception e) {
+                    logger.log(ERROR, e);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendText(CharSequence message,
+                                                 boolean isLast)
+    {
+        return enqueueExclusively(new Text(message, isLast));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendBinary(ByteBuffer message,
+                                                   boolean isLast)
+    {
+        return enqueueExclusively(new Binary(message, isLast));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendPing(ByteBuffer message) {
+        return enqueueExclusively(new Ping(message));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendPong(ByteBuffer message) {
+        return enqueueExclusively(new Pong(message));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendClose(int statusCode,
+                                                  String reason) {
+        try {
+            checkOutgoingCode(statusCode);
+        } catch (CheckFailedException e) {
+            IllegalArgumentException ex = new IllegalArgumentException(
+                    "Bad status code: " + statusCode, e);
+            failedFuture(ex);
+        }
+        return enqueueClose(new Close(statusCode, reason));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<WebSocket> sendClose() {
+        return enqueueClose(new Close());
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Sends a Close message with the given contents and then shuts down the
+     * channel for writing since no more messages are expected to be sent after
+     * this. Invoked at most once.
+     */
+    private CompletableFuture<WebSocket> enqueueClose(Close m) {
+        return enqueue(m).whenComplete((r, error) -> {
+            try {
+                channel.shutdownOutput();
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                logger.log(ERROR, e);
+            }
+            boolean wasComplete = !closeSent.complete(null);
+            if (wasComplete) {
+                // Shouldn't happen as this callback must run at most once
+                throw new InternalError();
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Accepts the given message into the outgoing queue in a mutually-exclusive
+     * fashion in respect to other messages accepted through this method. No
+     * further messages will be accepted until the returned CompletableFuture
+     * completes. This method is used to enforce "one outstanding send
+     * operation" policy.
+     */
+    private CompletableFuture<WebSocket> enqueueExclusively(OutgoingMessage m)
+    {
+        if (closed.get()) {
+            return failedFuture(new IllegalStateException("Closed"));
+        }
+        if (!outstandingSend.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+            return failedFuture(new IllegalStateException("Outstanding send"));
+        }
+        return enqueue(m).whenComplete((r, e) -> outstandingSend.set(false));
+    }
+
+    private CompletableFuture<WebSocket> enqueue(OutgoingMessage m) {
+        CompletableFuture<WebSocket> cf = new CompletableFuture<>();
+        Consumer<Exception> h = e -> {
+            if (e == null) {
+                cf.complete(WebSocketImpl.this);
+                sendHandler.startOrContinue();
+            } else {
+
+//                what if this is not a users message? (must be different entry points for different messages)
+
+                // TODO: think about correct behaviour in the face of error in
+                // the queue, for now it seems like the best solution is to
+                // deliver the error and stop
+                cf.completeExceptionally(e);
+            }
+        };
+        queue.add(pair(m, h)); // Always returns true
+        sendHandler.startOrContinue();
+        return cf;
+    }
+
+    private void sendFirst() {
+        Pair<OutgoingMessage, Consumer<Exception>> p = queue.poll();
+        if (p == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+        OutgoingMessage message = p.first;
+        Consumer<Exception> h = p.second;
+        try {
+            // At this point messages are finally ordered and will be written
+            // one by one in a mutually exclusive fashion; thus it's a pretty
+            // convenient place to contextualize them
+            message.contextualize(context);
+            transmitter.send(message, h);
+        } catch (Exception t) {
+            h.accept(t);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void request(long n) {
+        receiver.request(n);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getSubprotocol() {
+        return subprotocol;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isClosed() {
+        return closed.get();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void abort() throws IOException {
+        try {
+            channel.close();
+        } finally {
+            closed.set(true);
+            signalClose(CLOSED_ABNORMALLY, "");
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return super.toString()
+                + "[" + (closed.get() ? "OPEN" : "CLOSED") + "]: " + uri
+                + (!subprotocol.isEmpty() ? ", subprotocol=" + subprotocol : "");
+    }
+
+    private MessageStreamConsumer messageConsumerOf(Listener listener) {
+        // Synchronization performed here in every method is not for the sake of
+        // ordering invocations to this consumer, after all they are naturally
+        // ordered in the channel. The reason is to avoid an interference with
+        // any unrelated to the channel calls to onOpen, onClose and onError.
+        return new MessageStreamConsumer() {
+
+            @Override
+            public void onText(MessagePart part, CharSequence data) {
+                receiver.acknowledge();
+                synchronized (WebSocketImpl.this.lock) {
+                    try {
+                        listener.onText(WebSocketImpl.this, data, part);
+                    } catch (Exception e) {
+                        signalError(e);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void onBinary(MessagePart part, ByteBuffer data) {
+                receiver.acknowledge();
+                synchronized (WebSocketImpl.this.lock) {
+                    try {
+                        listener.onBinary(WebSocketImpl.this, data.slice(), part);
+                    } catch (Exception e) {
+                        signalError(e);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void onPing(ByteBuffer data) {
+                receiver.acknowledge();
+                // Let's make a full copy of this tiny data. What we want here
+                // is to rule out a possibility the shared data we send might be
+                // corrupted the by processing in the listener.
+                ByteBuffer slice = data.slice();
+                ByteBuffer copy = ByteBuffer.allocate(data.remaining())
+                        .put(data)
+                        .flip();
+                // Non-exclusive send;
+                CompletableFuture<WebSocket> pongSent = enqueue(new Pong(copy));
+                pongSent.whenComplete(
+                        (r, error) -> {
+                            if (error != null) {
+                                WebSocketImpl.this.signalError(error);
+                            }
+                        }
+                );
+                synchronized (WebSocketImpl.this.lock) {
+                    try {
+                        listener.onPing(WebSocketImpl.this, slice);
+                    } catch (Exception e) {
+                        signalError(e);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void onPong(ByteBuffer data) {
+                receiver.acknowledge();
+                synchronized (WebSocketImpl.this.lock) {
+                    try {
+                        listener.onPong(WebSocketImpl.this, data.slice());
+                    } catch (Exception e) {
+                        signalError(e);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void onClose(int statusCode, CharSequence reason) {
+                receiver.acknowledge();
+                processClose(statusCode, reason.toString());
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void onError(Exception error) {
+                // An signalError doesn't necessarily mean we must signalClose
+                // the WebSocket. However, if it's something the WebSocket
+                // Specification recognizes as a reason for "Failing the
+                // WebSocket Connection", then we must do so, but BEFORE
+                // notifying the Listener.
+                if (!(error instanceof FailWebSocketException)) {
+                    signalError(error);
+                } else {
+                    Exception ex = (Exception) new ProtocolException().initCause(error);
+                    int code = ((FailWebSocketException) error).getStatusCode();
+                    enqueueClose(new Close(code, ""))
+                            .whenComplete((r, e) -> {
+                                ex.addSuppressed(e);
+                                try {
+                                    channel.close();
+                                } catch (IOException e1) {
+                                    ex.addSuppressed(e1);
+                                } finally {
+                                    closed.set(true);
+                                }
+                                signalError(ex);
+                            });
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void onComplete() {
+                processClose(CLOSED_ABNORMALLY, "");
+            }
+        };
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/WebSocketRequest.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/WebSocketRequest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..33c45195f21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/WebSocketRequest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+/*
+ * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-4.1
+ */
+public interface WebSocketRequest {
+
+    /*
+     * If set to `true` and a proxy is used, instructs the implementation that
+     * a TCP tunnel must be opened.
+     */
+    void isWebSocket(boolean flag);
+
+    /*
+     * Needed for setting "Connection" and "Upgrade" headers as required by the
+     * WebSocket specification.
+     */
+    void setSystemHeader(String name, String value);
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/package-info.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/package-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d4c4319fe4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/package-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * <h2>High level HTTP and WebSocket API</h2>
+ *
+ * This provides a high-level client interfaces to HTTP (versions 1.1 and 2) and
+ * WebSocket. The main types defined are:
+ *
+ * <ul>
+ *    <li>{@link jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient}</li>
+ *    <li>{@link jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest}</li>
+ *    <li>{@link jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse}</li>
+ *    <li>{@link jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket}</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p> The API functions asynchronously (using {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture})
+ * and work is done on the threads supplied by the client's {@link java.util.concurrent.Executor}
+ * where practical.
+ *
+ * <p> {@code HttpClient} also provides a simple synchronous mode, where all
+ * work may be done on the calling thread.
+ *
+ * <p> {@code CompletableFuture}s returned by this API will throw {@link java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException}
+ * for their {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture#obtrudeValue(Object) obtrudeValue}
+ * and {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture#obtrudeException(Throwable) obtrudeException}
+ * methods. Invoking the {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture#cancel cancel}
+ * method on a {@code CompletableFuture} returned by this API will not interrupt
+ * the underlying operation, but may be useful to complete, exceptionally,
+ * dependent stages that have not already completed.
+ *
+ * <p> Unless otherwise stated, {@code null} parameter values will cause methods
+ * of all classes in this package to throw {@code NullPointerException}.
+ *
+ * @since 9
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http;
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/module-info.java b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/module-info.java
similarity index 95%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/module-info.java
rename to jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/module-info.java
index f24416d1dfb..455f8a767a3 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@
 /**
  * Defines the high-level HTTP and WebSocket API.
  */
-module java.httpclient {
+module jdk.incubator.httpclient {
     requires java.base;
-    exports java.net.http;
+    exports jdk.incubator.http;
 }
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.internal.le/share/legal/jline.md b/jdk/src/jdk.internal.le/share/legal/jline.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c3c114ba4be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.internal.le/share/legal/jline.md
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+## JLine v2.12.1
+
+### JLine License
+<pre>
+
+Copyright (c) 2002-2006, Marc Prud'hommeaux <mwp1@cornell.edu>
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
+without modification, are permitted provided that the following
+conditions are met:
+
+Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+in the documentation and/or other materials provided with
+the distribution.
+
+Neither the name of JLine nor the names of its contributors
+may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
+software without specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
+BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
+EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
+OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
+IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
+OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.internal.opt/share/legal/jopt-simple.md b/jdk/src/jdk.internal.opt/share/legal/jopt-simple.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0d40507edaf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.internal.opt/share/legal/jopt-simple.md
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+## jopt-simple v4.6
+
+### MIT License
+<pre>
+
+Copyright (c) 2004-2015 Paul R. Holser, Jr.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/Resources_ja.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/Resources_ja.java
index 6751b1870d9..6eece7d9603 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/Resources_ja.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/Resources_ja.java
@@ -40,8 +40,9 @@ public class Resources_ja extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"6SPACE", "      "},
         {"COMMA", ", "},
 
-        {"provName.not.a.provider", "{0}\u306F\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
-        {"signerClass.is.not.a.signing.mechanism", "{0}\u306F\u7F72\u540D\u30E1\u30AB\u30CB\u30BA\u30E0\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
+        {"provclass.not.a.provider", "%s\u306F\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
+        {"provider.name.not.found", "\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u540D\"%s\"\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
+        {"provider.class.not.found", "\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\"%s\"\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
         {"jarsigner.error.", "jarsigner\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC: "},
         {"Illegal.option.", "\u4E0D\u6B63\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3: "},
         {"This.option.is.deprecated", "\u3053\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F\u975E\u63A8\u5968\u3067\u3059: "},
@@ -103,10 +104,14 @@ public class Resources_ja extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "[-protected]                \u30AD\u30FC\u30B9\u30C8\u30A2\u306B\u306F\u4FDD\u8B77\u3055\u308C\u305F\u8A8D\u8A3C\u30D1\u30B9\u304C\u3042\u308B"},
         {".providerName.name.provider.name",
                 "[-providerName <name>]      \u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u540D"},
-        {".providerClass.class.name.of.cryptographic.service.provider.s",
-                "[-providerClass <class>     \u6697\u53F7\u5316\u30B5\u30FC\u30D3\u30B9\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u306E\u540D\u524D"},
-        {".providerArg.arg.master.class.file.and.constructor.argument",
-                "  [-providerArg <arg>]] ... \u30DE\u30B9\u30BF\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3068\u30B3\u30F3\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30AF\u30BF\u306E\u5F15\u6570"},
+        {".add.provider.option",
+                "[-addprovider <name>        \u540D\u524D\u3067\u30BB\u30AD\u30E5\u30EA\u30C6\u30A3\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u3092\u8FFD\u52A0\u3059\u308B(SunPKCS11\u306A\u3069)"},
+        {".providerArg.option.1",
+                "  [-providerArg <arg>]] ... -addprovider\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u3092\u69CB\u6210\u3059\u308B"},
+        {".providerClass.option",
+                "[-providerClass <class>     \u5B8C\u5168\u4FEE\u98FE\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u540D\u3067\u30BB\u30AD\u30E5\u30EA\u30C6\u30A3\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u3092\u8FFD\u52A0\u3059\u308B"},
+        {".providerArg.option.2",
+                "  [-providerArg <arg>]] ... -providerClass\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u3092\u69CB\u6210\u3059\u308B"},
         {".strict.treat.warnings.as.errors",
                 "[-strict]                   \u8B66\u544A\u3092\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u3068\u3057\u3066\u51E6\u7406"},
         {".conf.url.specify.a.pre.configured.options.file",
@@ -134,13 +139,30 @@ public class Resources_ja extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "  X =\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u5225\u540D\u3067\u7F72\u540D\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
         {"no.manifest.", "\u30DE\u30CB\u30D5\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u306F\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002"},
         {".Signature.related.entries.","(\u7F72\u540D\u95A2\u9023\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA)"},
-        {".Unsigned.entries.", "(\u672A\u7F72\u540D\u306E\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA)"},
-        {"jar.is.unsigned.signatures.missing.or.not.parsable.",
-                "jar\u306F\u7F72\u540D\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002(\u7F72\u540D\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u3089\u306A\u3044\u304B\u3001\u69CB\u6587\u89E3\u6790\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093)"},
+        {".Unsigned.entries.", "(\u7F72\u540D\u306A\u3057\u306E\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA)"},
+        {"jar.is.unsigned",
+                "jar\u306F\u7F72\u540D\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002"},
+        {"jar.treated.unsigned",
+                "\u8B66\u544A: \u7F72\u540D\u304C\u69CB\u6587\u89E3\u6790\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3044\u304B\u691C\u8A3C\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3044\u305F\u3081\u3001\u3053\u306Ejar\u306F\u7F72\u540D\u306A\u3057\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u308F\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\u8A73\u7D30\u306F\u3001\u30C7\u30D0\u30C3\u30B0\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u3066(-J-Djava.security.debug=jar) jarsigner\u3092\u518D\u5B9F\u884C\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002"},
+        {"jar.treated.unsigned.see.weak",
+                "\u3053\u306Ejar\u306F\u3001\u73FE\u5728\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u306A\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5F31\u3044\u30A2\u30EB\u30B4\u30EA\u30BA\u30E0\u3067\u7F72\u540D\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u305F\u3081\u3001\u7F72\u540D\u306A\u3057\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u308F\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u8A73\u7D30\u306F\u3001-verbose\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066jarsigner\u3092\u518D\u5B9F\u884C\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002"},
+        {"jar.treated.unsigned.see.weak.verbose",
+                "\u8B66\u544A: \u3053\u306Ejar\u306F\u3001\u30BB\u30AD\u30E5\u30EA\u30C6\u30A3\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30D1\u30C6\u30A3\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u73FE\u5728\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u306A\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5F31\u3044\u30A2\u30EB\u30B4\u30EA\u30BA\u30E0\u3067\u7F72\u540D\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u305F\u3081\u3001\u7F72\u540D\u306A\u3057\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u308F\u308C\u307E\u3059:"},
         {"jar.signed.", "jar\u306F\u7F72\u540D\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002"},
         {"jar.signed.with.signer.errors.", "jar\u306F\u7F72\u540D\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F - \u7F72\u540D\u8005\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002"},
         {"jar.verified.", "jar\u304C\u691C\u8A3C\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002"},
         {"jar.verified.with.signer.errors.", "jar\u306F\u691C\u8A3C\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F - \u7F72\u540D\u8005\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002"},
+
+        {"history.with.ts", "- \u7F72\u540D\u8005: \"%1$s\"\n    \u30C0\u30A4\u30B8\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u30FB\u30A2\u30EB\u30B4\u30EA\u30BA\u30E0: %2$s\n    \u7F72\u540D\u30A2\u30EB\u30B4\u30EA\u30BA\u30E0: %3$s\u3001%4$s\n  \u30BF\u30A4\u30E0\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30D7\u4ED8\u52A0\u8005: \"%6$s\" \u65E5\u6642: %5$tc\n    \u30BF\u30A4\u30E0\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30D7\u306E\u30C0\u30A4\u30B8\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u30FB\u30A2\u30EB\u30B4\u30EA\u30BA\u30E0: %7$s\n    \u30BF\u30A4\u30E0\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30D7\u306E\u7F72\u540D\u30A2\u30EB\u30B4\u30EA\u30BA\u30E0: %8$s\u3001%9$s"},
+        {"history.without.ts", "- \u7F72\u540D\u8005: \"%1$s\"\n    \u30C0\u30A4\u30B8\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u30FB\u30A2\u30EB\u30B4\u30EA\u30BA\u30E0: %2$s\n    \u7F72\u540D\u30A2\u30EB\u30B4\u30EA\u30BA\u30E0: %3$s\u3001%4$s"},
+        {"history.unparsable", "- \u7F72\u540D\u95A2\u9023\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB%s\u3092\u89E3\u6790\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
+        {"history.nosf", "- \u7F72\u540D\u95A2\u9023\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EBMETA-INF/%s.SF\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
+        {"history.nobk", "- \u7F72\u540D\u95A2\u9023\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EBMETA-INF/%s.SF\u306E\u30D6\u30ED\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093"},
+
+        {"with.weak", "%s (\u5F31)"},
+        {"key.bit", "%d\u30D3\u30C3\u30C8\u9375"},
+        {"key.bit.weak", "%d\u30D3\u30C3\u30C8\u9375(\u5F31)"},
+
         {"jarsigner.", "jarsigner: "},
         {"signature.filename.must.consist.of.the.following.characters.A.Z.0.9.or.",
                 "\u7F72\u540D\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u540D\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u308B\u6587\u5B57\u306F\u3001A-Z\u30010-9\u3001_\u3001- \u306E\u307F\u3067\u3059\u3002"},
@@ -198,7 +220,7 @@ public class Resources_ja extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Warning.", "\u8B66\u544A: "},
         {"Error.", "\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC: "},
         {"This.jar.contains.unsigned.entries.which.have.not.been.integrity.checked.",
-                "\u3053\u306Ejar\u306B\u306F\u3001\u6574\u5408\u6027\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306A\u3044\u672A\u7F72\u540D\u306E\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002 "},
+                "\u3053\u306Ejar\u306B\u306F\u3001\u6574\u5408\u6027\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306A\u3044\u7F72\u540D\u306A\u3057\u306E\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002 "},
         {"This.jar.contains.entries.whose.signer.certificate.has.expired.",
                 "\u3053\u306Ejar\u306B\u306F\u3001\u7F72\u540D\u8005\u306E\u8A3C\u660E\u66F8\u304C\u671F\u9650\u5207\u308C\u306E\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002 "},
         {"This.jar.contains.entries.whose.signer.certificate.will.expire.within.six.months.",
@@ -237,6 +259,8 @@ public class Resources_ja extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "\u7F72\u540D\u8005\u306E\u8A3C\u660E\u66F8\u306F\u81EA\u5DF1\u7F72\u540D\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002"},
         {"The.1.algorithm.specified.for.the.2.option.is.considered.a.security.risk.",
                 "%1$s\u30A2\u30EB\u30B4\u30EA\u30BA\u30E0(%2$s\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u6307\u5B9A)\u306F\u3001\u30BB\u30AD\u30E5\u30EA\u30C6\u30A3\u30FB\u30EA\u30B9\u30AF\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002"},
+        {"The.1.signing.key.has.a.keysize.of.2.which.is.considered.a.security.risk.",
+                "%s\u7F72\u540D\u9375\u306B\u306F\u3001\u30BB\u30AD\u30E5\u30EA\u30C6\u30A3\u30FB\u30EA\u30B9\u30AF\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u308B%d\u306E\u9375\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002"},
         {"This.jar.contains.entries.whose.certificate.chain.is.not.validated.reason.1",
                  "\u3053\u306Ejar\u306B\u306F\u3001\u8A3C\u660E\u66F8\u30C1\u30A7\u30FC\u30F3\u304C\u307E\u3060\u691C\u8A3C\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u306A\u3044\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002\u7406\u7531: %s"},
         {"no.timestamp.signing",
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/Resources_zh_CN.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/Resources_zh_CN.java
index 1e6956daec6..f6d4329da34 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/Resources_zh_CN.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/Resources_zh_CN.java
@@ -40,8 +40,9 @@ public class Resources_zh_CN extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"6SPACE", "      "},
         {"COMMA", ", "},
 
-        {"provName.not.a.provider", "{0}\u4E0D\u662F\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9"},
-        {"signerClass.is.not.a.signing.mechanism", "{0}\u4E0D\u662F\u7B7E\u540D\u673A\u5236"},
+        {"provclass.not.a.provider", "%s\u4E0D\u662F\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9"},
+        {"provider.name.not.found", "\u672A\u627E\u5230\u540D\u4E3A \"%s\" \u7684\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9"},
+        {"provider.class.not.found", "\u672A\u627E\u5230\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9 \"%s\""},
         {"jarsigner.error.", "jarsigner \u9519\u8BEF: "},
         {"Illegal.option.", "\u975E\u6CD5\u9009\u9879: "},
         {"This.option.is.deprecated", "\u6B64\u9009\u9879\u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6: "},
@@ -103,10 +104,14 @@ public class Resources_zh_CN extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "[-protected]                \u5BC6\u94A5\u5E93\u5177\u6709\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u9A8C\u8BC1\u8DEF\u5F84"},
         {".providerName.name.provider.name",
                 "[-providerName <\u540D\u79F0>]      \u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9\u540D\u79F0"},
-        {".providerClass.class.name.of.cryptographic.service.provider.s",
-                "[-providerClass <\u7C7B>        \u52A0\u5BC6\u670D\u52A1\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9\u7684\u540D\u79F0"},
-        {".providerArg.arg.master.class.file.and.constructor.argument",
-                "  [-providerArg <\u53C2\u6570>]]... \u4E3B\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u548C\u6784\u9020\u5668\u53C2\u6570"},
+        {".add.provider.option",
+                "[-addprovider <\u540D\u79F0>        \u6309\u540D\u79F0 (\u4F8B\u5982 SunPKCS11) \u6DFB\u52A0\u5B89\u5168\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9"},
+        {".providerArg.option.1",
+                "  [-providerArg <\u53C2\u6570>]] ... \u914D\u7F6E -addprovider \u7684\u53C2\u6570"},
+        {".providerClass.option",
+                "[-providerClass <\u7C7B>     \u6309\u5168\u9650\u5B9A\u7C7B\u540D\u6DFB\u52A0\u5B89\u5168\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9"},
+        {".providerArg.option.2",
+                "  [-providerArg <\u53C2\u6570>]] ... \u914D\u7F6E -providerClass \u7684\u53C2\u6570"},
         {".strict.treat.warnings.as.errors",
                 "[-strict]                   \u5C06\u8B66\u544A\u89C6\u4E3A\u9519\u8BEF"},
         {".conf.url.specify.a.pre.configured.options.file",
@@ -135,12 +140,29 @@ public class Resources_zh_CN extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"no.manifest.", "\u6CA1\u6709\u6E05\u5355\u3002"},
         {".Signature.related.entries.","(\u4E0E\u7B7E\u540D\u76F8\u5173\u7684\u6761\u76EE)"},
         {".Unsigned.entries.", "(\u672A\u7B7E\u540D\u6761\u76EE)"},
-        {"jar.is.unsigned.signatures.missing.or.not.parsable.",
-                "jar \u672A\u7B7E\u540D\u3002(\u7F3A\u5C11\u7B7E\u540D\u6216\u65E0\u6CD5\u5BF9\u7B7E\u540D\u8FDB\u884C\u89E3\u6790)"},
+        {"jar.is.unsigned",
+                "jar \u672A\u7B7E\u540D\u3002"},
+        {"jar.treated.unsigned",
+                "\u8B66\u544A: \u7B7E\u540D\u65E0\u6CD5\u89E3\u6790\u6216\u9A8C\u8BC1, \u8BE5 jar \u5C06\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u672A\u7B7E\u540D\u3002\u6709\u5173\u8BE6\u7EC6\u4FE1\u606F, \u8BF7\u5728\u542F\u7528\u8C03\u8BD5\u7684\u60C5\u51B5\u4E0B\u91CD\u65B0\u8FD0\u884C jarsigner (-J-Djava.security.debug=jar)\u3002"},
+        {"jar.treated.unsigned.see.weak",
+                "\u7531\u4E8E\u8BE5 jar \u662F\u4F7F\u7528\u76EE\u524D\u5DF2\u7981\u7528\u7684\u5F31\u7B97\u6CD5\u7B7E\u540D\u7684, \u56E0\u6B64\u8BE5 jar \u5C06\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u672A\u7B7E\u540D\u3002\n\n\u6709\u5173\u8BE6\u7EC6\u4FE1\u606F, \u8BF7\u4F7F\u7528 -verbose \u9009\u9879\u91CD\u65B0\u8FD0\u884C jarsigner\u3002"},
+        {"jar.treated.unsigned.see.weak.verbose",
+                "\u8B66\u544A: \u8BE5 jar \u5C06\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u672A\u7B7E\u540D, \u56E0\u4E3A\u5B83\u662F\u7531\u76EE\u524D\u5B89\u5168\u5C5E\u6027\u7981\u7528\u7684\u5F31\u7B97\u6CD5\u7B7E\u540D\u7684:"},
         {"jar.signed.", "jar \u5DF2\u7B7E\u540D\u3002"},
         {"jar.signed.with.signer.errors.", "jar \u5DF2\u7B7E\u540D, \u4F46\u51FA\u73B0\u7B7E\u540D\u8005\u9519\u8BEF\u3002"},
         {"jar.verified.", "jar \u5DF2\u9A8C\u8BC1\u3002"},
         {"jar.verified.with.signer.errors.", "jar \u5DF2\u9A8C\u8BC1, \u4F46\u51FA\u73B0\u7B7E\u540D\u8005\u9519\u8BEF\u3002"},
+
+        {"history.with.ts", "- \u7531 \"%1$s\" \u7B7E\u540D\n    \u6458\u8981\u7B97\u6CD5: %2$s\n    \u7B7E\u540D\u7B97\u6CD5: %3$s, %4$s\n  \u7531 \"%6$s\" \u4E8E %5$tc \u52A0\u65F6\u95F4\u6233\n    \u65F6\u95F4\u6233\u6458\u8981\u7B97\u6CD5: %7$s\n    \u65F6\u95F4\u6233\u7B7E\u540D\u7B97\u6CD5: %8$s, %9$s"},
+        {"history.without.ts", "- \u7531 \"%1$s\" \u7B7E\u540D\n    \u6458\u8981\u7B97\u6CD5: %2$s\n    \u7B7E\u540D\u7B97\u6CD5: %3$s, %4$s"},
+        {"history.unparsable", "- \u65E0\u6CD5\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u4E0E\u7B7E\u540D\u76F8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u4EF6 %s"},
+        {"history.nosf", "- \u7F3A\u5C11\u4E0E\u7B7E\u540D\u76F8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u4EF6 META-INF/%s.SF"},
+        {"history.nobk", "- \u4E0E\u7B7E\u540D\u76F8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u4EF6 META-INF/%s.SF \u7F3A\u5C11\u5757\u6587\u4EF6"},
+
+        {"with.weak", "%s (\u5F31)"},
+        {"key.bit", "%d \u4F4D\u5BC6\u94A5"},
+        {"key.bit.weak", "%d \u4F4D\u5BC6\u94A5 (\u5F31)"},
+
         {"jarsigner.", "jarsigner: "},
         {"signature.filename.must.consist.of.the.following.characters.A.Z.0.9.or.",
                 "\u7B7E\u540D\u6587\u4EF6\u540D\u5FC5\u987B\u5305\u542B\u4EE5\u4E0B\u5B57\u7B26: A-Z, 0-9, _ \u6216 -"},
@@ -237,6 +259,8 @@ public class Resources_zh_CN extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "\u7B7E\u540D\u8005\u8BC1\u4E66\u4E3A\u81EA\u7B7E\u540D\u8BC1\u4E66\u3002"},
         {"The.1.algorithm.specified.for.the.2.option.is.considered.a.security.risk.",
                 "\u4E3A %2$s \u9009\u9879\u6307\u5B9A\u7684 %1$s \u7B97\u6CD5\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u5B58\u5728\u5B89\u5168\u98CE\u9669\u3002"},
+        {"The.1.signing.key.has.a.keysize.of.2.which.is.considered.a.security.risk.",
+                "%s \u7B7E\u540D\u5BC6\u94A5\u7684\u5BC6\u94A5\u5927\u5C0F\u4E3A %d, \u8FD9\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u5B58\u5728\u5B89\u5168\u98CE\u9669\u3002"},
         {"This.jar.contains.entries.whose.certificate.chain.is.not.validated.reason.1",
                  "\u6B64 jar \u5305\u542B\u5176\u8BC1\u4E66\u94FE\u672A\u7ECF\u8FC7\u9A8C\u8BC1\u7684\u6761\u76EE\u3002\u539F\u56E0: %s"},
         {"no.timestamp.signing",
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/GNUStyleOptions.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/GNUStyleOptions.java
index 17b4c1725cc..62992138361 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/GNUStyleOptions.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/GNUStyleOptions.java
@@ -58,14 +58,14 @@ class GNUStyleOptions {
             // Main operations
             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--create", "-c") {
                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
-                    if (tool.iflag || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag || tool.printModuleDescriptor)
+                    if (tool.iflag || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag || tool.dflag)
                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
                     tool.cflag = true;
                 }
             },
             new Option(true, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--generate-index", "-i") {
                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
-                    if (tool.cflag || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag || tool.printModuleDescriptor)
+                    if (tool.cflag || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag || tool.dflag)
                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
                     tool.iflag = true;
                     tool.rootjar = arg;
@@ -73,21 +73,21 @@ class GNUStyleOptions {
             },
             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--list", "-t") {
                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
-                    if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag || tool.printModuleDescriptor)
+                    if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag || tool.dflag)
                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
                     tool.tflag = true;
                 }
             },
             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--update", "-u") {
                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
-                    if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag || tool.tflag || tool.xflag || tool.printModuleDescriptor)
+                    if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag || tool.tflag || tool.xflag || tool.dflag)
                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
                     tool.uflag = true;
                 }
             },
             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--extract", "-x") {
                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
-                    if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag  || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.printModuleDescriptor)
+                    if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag  || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.dflag)
                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
                     tool.xflag = true;
                 }
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ class GNUStyleOptions {
                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
                     if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag  || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag)
                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
-                    tool.printModuleDescriptor = true;
+                    tool.dflag = true;
                 }
             },
 
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ class GNUStyleOptions {
     static int parseOptions(Main jartool, String[] args) throws BadArgs {
         int count = 0;
         if (args.length == 0) {
-            jartool.info = Main.Info.USAGE_SUMMARY;
+            jartool.info = Main.Info.USAGE_TRYHELP;
             return 0;
         }
 
@@ -318,8 +318,7 @@ class GNUStyleOptions {
         out.format("%s%n", Main.getMsg("usage.compat"));
     }
 
-    static void printUsageSummary(PrintWriter out) {
-        out.format("%s%n", Main.getMsg("main.usage.summary"));
+    static void printUsageTryHelp(PrintWriter out) {
         out.format("%s%n", Main.getMsg("main.usage.summary.try"));
     }
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/Main.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/Main.java
index f9b32761f05..6d00af822ff 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/Main.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/Main.java
@@ -204,14 +204,15 @@ class Main {
      * iflag: generate jar index
      * nflag: Perform jar normalization at the end
      * pflag: preserve/don't strip leading slash and .. component from file name
+     * dflag: print module descriptor
      */
-    boolean cflag, uflag, xflag, tflag, vflag, flag0, Mflag, iflag, nflag, pflag;
+    boolean cflag, uflag, xflag, tflag, vflag, flag0, Mflag, iflag, nflag, pflag, dflag;
 
     /* To support additional GNU Style informational options */
     enum Info {
         HELP(GNUStyleOptions::printHelp),
         COMPAT_HELP(GNUStyleOptions::printCompatHelp),
-        USAGE_SUMMARY(GNUStyleOptions::printUsageSummary),
+        USAGE_TRYHELP(GNUStyleOptions::printUsageTryHelp),
         VERSION(GNUStyleOptions::printVersion);
 
         private Consumer<PrintWriter> printFunction;
@@ -220,8 +221,8 @@ class Main {
     };
     Info info;
 
+
     /* Modular jar related options */
-    boolean printModuleDescriptor;
     Version moduleVersion;
     Pattern modulesToHash;
     ModuleFinder moduleFinder = ModuleFinder.of();
@@ -509,7 +510,7 @@ class Main {
             } else if (iflag) {
                 String[] files = filesMap.get(BASE_VERSION);  // base entries only, can be null
                 genIndex(rootjar, files);
-            } else if (printModuleDescriptor) {
+            } else if (dflag) {
                 boolean found;
                 if (fname != null) {
                     try (ZipFile zf = new ZipFile(fname)) {
@@ -671,14 +672,16 @@ class Main {
                 try {
                     count = GNUStyleOptions.parseOptions(this, args);
                 } catch (GNUStyleOptions.BadArgs x) {
-                    if (info != null) {
-                        info.print(out);
-                        return true;
+                    if (info == null) {
+                        error(x.getMessage());
+                        if (x.showUsage)
+                            Info.USAGE_TRYHELP.print(err);
+                        return false;
                     }
-                    error(x.getMessage());
-                    if (x.showUsage)
-                        Info.USAGE_SUMMARY.print(err);
-                    return false;
+                }
+                if (info != null) {
+                    info.print(out);
+                    return true;
                 }
             } else {
                 // Legacy/compatibility options
@@ -689,28 +692,28 @@ class Main {
                     switch (flags.charAt(i)) {
                         case 'c':
                             if (xflag || tflag || uflag || iflag) {
-                                usageError();
+                                usageError(getMsg("error.multiple.main.operations"));
                                 return false;
                             }
                             cflag = true;
                             break;
                         case 'u':
                             if (cflag || xflag || tflag || iflag) {
-                                usageError();
+                                usageError(getMsg("error.multiple.main.operations"));
                                 return false;
                             }
                             uflag = true;
                             break;
                         case 'x':
                             if (cflag || uflag || tflag || iflag) {
-                                usageError();
+                                usageError(getMsg("error.multiple.main.operations"));
                                 return false;
                             }
                             xflag = true;
                             break;
                         case 't':
                             if (cflag || uflag || xflag || iflag) {
-                                usageError();
+                                usageError(getMsg("error.multiple.main.operations"));
                                 return false;
                             }
                             tflag = true;
@@ -732,7 +735,7 @@ class Main {
                             break;
                         case 'i':
                             if (cflag || uflag || xflag || tflag) {
-                                usageError();
+                                usageError(getMsg("error.multiple.main.operations"));
                                 return false;
                             }
                             // do not increase the counter, files will contain rootjar
@@ -749,35 +752,27 @@ class Main {
                             pflag = true;
                             break;
                         default:
-                            error(formatMsg("error.illegal.option",
-                                    String.valueOf(flags.charAt(i))));
-                            usageError();
+                            usageError(formatMsg("error.illegal.option",
+                                       String.valueOf(flags.charAt(i))));
                             return false;
                     }
                 }
             }
         } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
-            usageError();
+            usageError(getMsg("main.usage.summary"));
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (!cflag && !tflag && !xflag && !uflag && !iflag && !dflag) {
+            usageError(getMsg("error.bad.option"));
             return false;
         }
 
-        if (info != null) {
-            info.print(out);
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        if (!cflag && !tflag && !xflag && !uflag && !iflag && !printModuleDescriptor) {
-            error(getMsg("error.bad.option"));
-            usageError();
-            return false;
-        }
         /* parse file arguments */
         int n = args.length - count;
         if (n > 0) {
-            if (printModuleDescriptor) {
+            if (dflag) {
                 // "--print-module-descriptor/-d" does not require file argument(s)
-                error(formatMsg("error.bad.dflag", args[count]));
-                usageError();
+                usageError(formatMsg("error.bad.dflag", args[count]));
                 return false;
             }
             int version = BASE_VERSION;
@@ -806,8 +801,7 @@ class Main {
                             // this will fall into the next error, thus returning false
                         }
                         if (v < 9) {
-                            error(formatMsg("error.release.value.toosmall", String.valueOf(v)));
-                            usageError();
+                            usageError(formatMsg("error.release.value.toosmall", String.valueOf(v)));
                             return false;
                         }
                         // associate the files, if any, with the previous version number
@@ -827,7 +821,7 @@ class Main {
                     }
                 }
             } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
-                usageError();
+                usageError(getMsg("error.bad.file.arg"));
                 return false;
             }
             // associate remaining files, if any, with a version
@@ -838,16 +832,14 @@ class Main {
                 isMultiRelease = version > BASE_VERSION;
             }
         } else if (cflag && (mname == null)) {
-            error(getMsg("error.bad.cflag"));
-            usageError();
+            usageError(getMsg("error.bad.cflag"));
             return false;
         } else if (uflag) {
             if ((mname != null) || (ename != null)) {
                 /* just want to update the manifest */
                 return true;
             } else {
-                error(getMsg("error.bad.uflag"));
-                usageError();
+                usageError(getMsg("error.bad.uflag"));
                 return false;
             }
         }
@@ -1354,8 +1346,7 @@ class Main {
         if (ename != null) {
             Attributes global = m.getMainAttributes();
             if ((global.get(Attributes.Name.MAIN_CLASS) != null)) {
-                error(getMsg("error.bad.eflag"));
-                usageError();
+                usageError(getMsg("error.bad.eflag"));
                 return true;
             }
         }
@@ -1831,8 +1822,9 @@ class Main {
     /**
      * Prints usage message.
      */
-    void usageError() {
-        Info.USAGE_SUMMARY.print(err);
+    void usageError(String s) {
+        err.println(s);
+        Info.USAGE_TRYHELP.print(err);
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar.properties
index f1e281619ef..dd1d0ff4ee0 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar.properties
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 #
 
 error.multiple.main.operations=\
-     You may not specify more than one '-cuxti' options
+     You may not specify more than one '-cuxtid' options
 error.cant.open=\
      can''t open: {0}
 error.illegal.option=\
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ Example 2: use an existing manifest file 'mymanifest' and archive all the\n\
 \ \      jar cvfm classes.jar mymanifest -C foo/ .\n
 
 main.usage.summary=\
-jar: You must specify one of -ctxui options.
+Usage: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...
 main.usage.summary.try=\
 Try `jar --help' for more information.
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_de.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_de.properties
index 477425259b8..a44436f27de 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_de.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_de.properties
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-error.multiple.main.operations=Sie k\u00F6nnen nicht mehrere "-cuxti"-Optionen angeben
+error.multiple.main.operations=Sie k\u00F6nnen nicht mehrere "-cuxtid"-Optionen angeben
 error.cant.open=\u00D6ffnen nicht m\u00F6glich: {0}
 error.illegal.option=Ung\u00FCltige Option: {0}
 error.unrecognized.option=Unbekannte Option: {0}
@@ -53,6 +53,19 @@ error.invalid.versioned.module.attribute=Ung\u00FCltiges Moduldeskriptorattribut
 error.missing.provider=Serviceprovider nicht gefunden: {0}
 error.release.value.notnumber=Release {0} nicht g\u00FCltig
 error.release.value.toosmall=Release {0} nicht g\u00FCltig, muss >= 9 sein
+error.validator.jarfile.exception={0} kann nicht validiert werden: {1}
+error.validator.jarfile.invalid=ung\u00FCltige Multi-Release-JAR-Datei {0} gel\u00F6scht
+error.validator.bad.entry.name=Eintragsname hat das falsche Format, {0}
+error.validator.version.notnumber=Eintragsname {0} hat keine Versionsnummer
+error.validator.entryname.tooshort=Eintragsname {0} zu kurz, kein Verzeichnis
+error.validator.isolated.nested.class=Eintrag {0} ist eine isolierte verschachtelte Klasse
+error.validator.new.public.class=Eintrag {0} enth\u00E4lt eine neue \u00F6ffentliche Klasse, die in Basiseintr\u00E4gen nicht gefunden wird
+error.validator.incompatible.class.version=Eintrag {0} weist eine Klassenversion auf, die mit einer fr\u00FCheren Version inkompatibel ist
+error.validator.different.api=Eintrag {0} enth\u00E4lt eine Klasse mit einer anderen API als in der fr\u00FCheren Version
+error.validator.names.mismatch=Eintrag {0} enth\u00E4lt eine Klasse mit dem internen Namen {1}, Namen stimmen nicht \u00FCberein
+warn.validator.identical.entry=Warnung - Eintrag {0} enth\u00E4lt eine Klasse, die mit einem Eintrag identisch ist, der bereits in der JAR-Datei enthalten ist
+warn.validator.resources.with.same.name=Warnung - Eintrag {0}, mehrere Ressourcen mit demselben Namen
+warn.validator.concealed.public.class=Warnung - Eintrag {0} ist eine \u00F6ffentliche Klasse in einem verdeckten Package, \nwenn diese JAR-Datei in den Classpath gesetzt wird, kommt es zu nicht kompatiblen \u00F6ffentlichen Schnittstellen
 out.added.manifest=Manifest wurde hinzugef\u00FCgt
 out.added.module-info=module-info hinzugef\u00FCgt: {0}
 out.update.manifest=Manifest wurde aktualisiert
@@ -68,7 +81,7 @@ out.size=(ein = {0}) (aus = {1})
 
 usage.compat=Kompatibilit\u00E4tsschnittstelle:\nVerwendung:  jar {ctxui}[vfmn0PMe] [jar-file] [manifest-file] [entry-point] [-C dir] Dateien] ...\nOptionen:\n    -c  Neues Archiv erstellen\n    -t  Inhaltsverzeichnis f\u00FCr Archiv anzeigen\n    -x  Benannte (oder alle) Dateien aus Archiv extrahieren\n    -u  Vorhandenes Archiv aktualisieren\n    -v  Ausgabe im Verbose-Modus aus Standardausgabe generieren\n    -f  Dateinamen f\u00FCr Archiv angeben\n    -m  Manifestinformationen aus angegebener Manifestdatei aufnehmen\n    -n  Pack200-Normalisierung nach Erstellung eines neuen Archivs ausf\u00FChren\n    -e  Anwendungseinstiegspunkt f\u00FCr in ausf\u00FChrbare JAR-Datei \n        geb\u00FCndelte Standalone-Anwendung angeben\n    -0  Nur speichern; keine ZIP-Komprimierung verwenden\n    -P  Komponenten mit vorangestelltem "/" (absoluter Pfad) und ".." (\u00FCbergeordnetes Verzeichnis) aus Dateinamen beibehalten\n        -M  Keine Manifestdatei f\u00FCr die Eintr\u00E4ge erstellen\n    -i  Indexinformationen f\u00FCr die angegebenen JAR-Dateien erstellen\n    -C  Zum angegebenen Verzeichnis wechseln und folgende Datei ber\u00FCcksichtigen\nDateien, die Verzeichnisse sind, werden rekursiv verarbeitet.\nDer Name der Manifestdatei, der Name der Archivdatei und der Name des Einstiegspunktes werden\nin derselben Reihenfolge wie die Kennzeichen "m", "f" und "e" angegeben.\n\nBeispiel 1: Zwei Klassendateien in ein Archiv "classes.jar" archivieren: \n       jar cvf classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class \nBeispiel 2: Mit der vorhandenen Manifestdatei "mymanifest" alle\n           Dateien im Verzeichnis foo/ in "classes.jar" archivieren: \n       jar cvfm classes.jar mymanifest -C foo/ .\n
 
-main.usage.summary=jar: Sie m\u00FCssen eine -ctxui-Option angeben.
+main.usage.summary=Verwendung: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] Dateien] ...
 main.usage.summary.try=Verwenden Sie "jar --help", um weitere Informationen anzuzeigen.
 
 main.help.preopt=Verwendung: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] Dateien] ...\njar erstellt ein Archiv f\u00FCr Klassen und Ressourcen und kann individuelle\nKlassen oder Ressourcen aus einem Archiv bearbeiten oder wiederherstellen.\n\n Beispiele:\n # Ein Archiv namens classes.jar mit zwei Klassendateien erstellen:\n jar --create --file classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class\n # Ein Archiv mit einem vorhandenen Manifest mit allen Dateien in foo/ erstellen:\n jar --create --file classes.jar --manifest mymanifest -C foo/ .\n # Ein modulares JAR-Archiv erstellen, dessen Moduldeskriptor sich in\n # classes/module-info.class befindet:\n jar --create --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ classes resources\n # Ein vorhandenes nicht modulares JAR-Archiv in ein modulares JAR-Archiv aktualisieren:\n jar --update --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ module-info.class\n # Multi-Release-JAR-Datei erstellen, wobei einige Dateien in das Verzeichnis META-INF/versions/9 gespeichert werden:\n jar --create --file mr.jar -C foo classes --release 9 -C foo9 classes
@@ -78,7 +91,7 @@ main.help.opt.main.generate-index=\  -i, --generate-index=FILE  Indexinformation
 main.help.opt.main.list=\  -t, --list                 Das Inhaltsverzeichnis f\u00FCr das Archiv auflisten
 main.help.opt.main.update=\  -u, --update               Ein vorhandenes JAR-Archiv aktualisieren
 main.help.opt.main.extract=\  -x, --extract              Benannte (oder alle) Dateien aus dem Archiv extrahieren
-main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -p, --print-module-descriptor  Moduldeskriptor drucken
+main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -d, --print-module-descriptor  Moduldeskriptor drucken
 main.help.opt.any=\ In jedem Modus g\u00FCltige Vorgangsmodifikatoren:\n\n  -C DIR                     Zum angegebenen Verzeichnis wechseln und die folgende\n                             Datei aufnehmen
 main.help.opt.any.file=-f, --file=FILE            Der Name der Archivdatei\n      --release VERSION      Die folgenden Dateien werden in ein versioniertes Verzeichnis\n                             der JAR-Datei gespeichert (d.h. META-INF/versions/VERSION/)
 main.help.opt.any.verbose=\  -v, --verbose              Verbose-Ausgabe bei Standardausgabe generieren
@@ -88,8 +101,7 @@ main.help.opt.create.update.manifest=\  -m, --manifest=FILE        Die Manifesti
 main.help.opt.create.update.no-manifest=\  -M, --no-manifest          Keine Manifestdatei f\u00FCr die Eintr\u00E4ge erstellen
 main.help.opt.create.update.module-version=\      --module-version=VERSION    Die Modulversion beim Erstellen eines modularen\n                             JAR-Archivs oder Aktualisieren eines nicht modularen JAR-Archivs
 main.help.opt.create.update.hash-modules=\      --hash-modules=PATTERN Berechnet und zeichnet die Hashes von Modulen auf, \n                             die mit einem bestimmten Muster \u00FCbereinstimmen, und direkt oder\n                             indirekt von einem modularen JAR-Archiv abh\u00E4ngen, das erstellt\n                             wird, oder einem nicht-modularen JAR-Archiv, das aktualisiert wird
-main.help.opt.create.update.modulepath=\      --modulepath           Ort von Modulabh\u00E4ngigkeit zum Generieren
-\                             des Hash
+main.help.opt.create.update.module-path=\  -p, --module-path         Speicherort von Modulabh\u00E4ngigkeit zur Generierung\n                             von Hash
 main.help.opt.create.update.index=\ Vorgangsmodifikatoren, die nur im Erstellungs-, Aktualisierungs- und Indexgenerierungsmodus g\u00FCltig sind:\n
 main.help.opt.create.update.index.no-compress=\  -0, --no-compress          Nur speichern, keine ZIP-Komprimierung verwenden
 main.help.opt.other=\ Weitere Optionen:\n
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_es.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_es.properties
index 9919de5f08a..b38c4fc64af 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_es.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_es.properties
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-error.multiple.main.operations=No se puede especificar m\u00E1s de una opci\u00F3n '-cuxti'
+error.multiple.main.operations=No se puede especificar m\u00E1s de una opci\u00F3n '-cuxtid'
 error.cant.open=no se puede abrir: {0}
 error.illegal.option=Opci\u00F3n no permitida: {0}
 error.unrecognized.option=opci\u00F3n no reconocida: {0}
@@ -44,15 +44,28 @@ error.unexpected.module-info=Descriptor de m\u00F3dulo inesperado {0}
 error.module.descriptor.not.found=No se ha encontrado el descriptor de m\u00F3dulo
 error.versioned.info.without.root=Se ha encontrado module-info.class en un directorio con versi\u00F3n sin module-info.class en la ra\u00EDz
 error.versioned.info.name.notequal=module-info.class en un directorio con versi\u00F3n contiene un nombre incorrecto
-error.versioned.info.requires.public=module-info.class en un directorio con versi\u00F3n contiene requisitos p\u00FAblicos adicionales
-error.versioned.info.requires.added=module-info.class en un directorio con versi\u00F3n contiene requisitos adicionales
-error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=module-info.class en un directorio con versi\u00F3n contiene requisitos que faltan
-error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=module-info.class en un directorio con versi\u00F3n contiene exportaciones diferentes
-error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=module-info.class en un directorio con versi\u00F3n contiene aportaciones diferentes
+error.versioned.info.requires.public=module-info.class en un directorio con versiones contiene "requires public" adicionales
+error.versioned.info.requires.added=module-info.class en un directorio con versi\u00F3n contiene "requires" adicionales
+error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=module-info.class en un directorio con versiones contiene "requires" que faltan
+error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=module-info.class en un directorio con versiones contiene "exports" diferentes
+error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=module-info.class en un directorio con versiones contiene "provides" diferentes
 error.invalid.versioned.module.attribute=Atributo de descriptor de m\u00F3dulo no v\u00E1lido {0}
 error.missing.provider=No se ha encontrado el proveedor de servicios: {0}
 error.release.value.notnumber=versi\u00F3n {0} no v\u00E1lida
 error.release.value.toosmall=versi\u00F3n {0} no v\u00E1lida, debe ser >= 9
+error.validator.jarfile.exception=no puede validar {0}: {1}
+error.validator.jarfile.invalid=se ha suprimido el archivo jar de varias versiones {0} no v\u00E1lido
+error.validator.bad.entry.name=nombre de entrada con formato incorrecto, {0}
+error.validator.version.notnumber=el nombre de entrada {0} no tiene un n\u00FAmero de versi\u00F3n
+error.validator.entryname.tooshort=el nombre de entrada {0} es demasiado corto, no es un directorio
+error.validator.isolated.nested.class=la entrada {0} es una clase anidada aislada
+error.validator.new.public.class=la entrada {0} contiene una nueva clase p\u00FAblica que no est\u00E1 en las entradas de base
+error.validator.incompatible.class.version=la entrada {0} tiene una versi\u00F3n de clase no compatible con una versi\u00F3n anterior
+error.validator.different.api=la entrada {0} contiene una clase con una api diferente de la versi\u00F3n anterior
+error.validator.names.mismatch=la entrada {0} contiene una clase con un nombre interno {1}, los nombres no coinciden
+warn.validator.identical.entry=advertencia: la entrada {0} contiene una clase id\u00E9ntica a una entrada que ya est\u00E1 en el archivo jar
+warn.validator.resources.with.same.name=advertencia: la entrada {0} tiene varios recursos con el mismo nombre
+warn.validator.concealed.public.class=advertencia: la entrada {0} es una clase p\u00FAblica en un paquete oculto. \ncolocar este jar en la ruta de clase tendr\u00E1 como resultado interfaces p\u00FAblicas no compatibles
 out.added.manifest=manifiesto agregado
 out.added.module-info=module-info agregado: {0}
 out.update.manifest=manifiesto actualizado
@@ -68,7 +81,7 @@ out.size=(entrada = {0}) (salida = {1})
 
 usage.compat=Interfaz de compatibilidad:\nSintaxis: jar {ctxui}[vfmn0PMe] [jar-file] [manifest-file] [entry-point] [-C dir] files] ...Opciones: \n    -c  crear nuevo archivo\n    -t  mostrar la tabla de contenido del archivo\n    -x   extraer el archivo mencionado (o todos) del archivo\n    -u  actualizar archivo existente\n    -v  generar salida detallada de los datos de salida est\u00E1ndar\n    -f  especificar nombre del archivo de almacenamiento\n    -m  incluir informaci\u00F3n de manifiesto del archivo de manifiesto especificado n    -n  realizar la normalizaci\u00F3n Pack200 despu\u00E9s de crear un archivo nuevo\n    -e  especificar punto de entrada de la aplicaci\u00F3n para la aplicaci\u00F3n aut\u00F3noma \n        que se incluye dentro de un archivo jar ejecutable\n    -0  solo almacenar; no utilizar compresi\u00F3n ZIP\n    -P  conservar componentes iniciales '/' (ruta absoluta) y ".." (directorio principal) en los nombres de archivo\n    -M  no crear un archivo de manifiesto para las entradas\n    -i  generar informaci\u00F3n de \u00EDndice para los archivos jar especificados\n    -C  cambiar al directorio especificado e incluir el archivo siguiente\nSi alg\u00FAn archivo es un directorio, se procesar\u00E1 de forma recurrente. \nEl nombre del archivo de manifiesto, el nombre del archivo de almacenamiento y el nombre del punto de entrada se\n especifican en el mismo orden que los indicadores 'm', 'f' y 'e'. \n\nEjemplo 1: para archivar archivos de dos clases en un archivo llamado classes.jar: \n       jar cvf classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class \nEjemplo 2: utilice un archivo de manifiesto existente 'mymanifest' y archive todos los\n           archivos del directorio foo/ en 'classes.jar': \n       jar cvfm classes.jar mymanifest -C foo/ .\n
 
-main.usage.summary=jar: Debe especificar una de las opciones -ctxui.
+main.usage.summary=Sintaxis: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...
 main.usage.summary.try=Intente `jar --help' para obtener m\u00E1s informaci\u00F3n.
 
 main.help.preopt=Sintaxis: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...\njar crea un archivo para las clases y recursos y puede manipular o\nrestaurar clases individuales o recursos de un archivo.\n\n Ejemplos:\n # Crear un archivo denominado classes.jar con dos archivos de clase:\n jar --create --file classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class\n # Crear un archivo con un manifiesto existente, con todos los archivos en foo/:\n jar --create --file classes.jar --manifest mymanifest -C foo/ .\n # Crear un archivo jar modular, donde el descriptor de m\u00F3dulo est\u00E1 en\n # classes/module-info.class:\n jar --create --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ classes resources\n # Actualizar un jar no modular en un jar modular:\n jar --update --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ module-info.class\n # Crear un archivo jar de varias versiones y colocar algunos archivos en el directorio META-INF/versions/9:\n jar --create --file mr.jar -C foo classes --release 9 -C foo9 classes
@@ -78,7 +91,7 @@ main.help.opt.main.generate-index=\  -i, --generate-index=FILE  Generar informac
 main.help.opt.main.list=\  -t, --list                 Mostrar la tabla de contenido del archivo
 main.help.opt.main.update=\  -u, --update               Actualizar un archivo jar existente
 main.help.opt.main.extract=\  -x, --extract              Extraer determinados (o todos) los archivos del archivo
-main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -p, --print-module-descriptor  Imprimir el descriptor de m\u00F3dulo
+main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -d, --print-module-descriptor  Imprimir el descriptor de m\u00F3dulo
 main.help.opt.any=\ Modificadores de operaci\u00F3n v\u00E1lidos en cualquier modo:\n\n  -C DIR                     Cambiar al directorio especificado e incluir el\n                             siguiente archivo
 main.help.opt.any.file=\  -f, --file=FILE            Nombre del archivo\n      --release VERSION      Se colocan todos los archivos siguientes en un directorio con versi\u00F3n\n                             del archivo jar (es decir, META-INF/versions/VERSION/)
 main.help.opt.any.verbose=\  -v, --verbose              Generar salida verbose en salida est\u00E1ndar
@@ -88,11 +101,10 @@ main.help.opt.create.update.manifest=\  -m, --manifest=FILE        Incluir la in
 main.help.opt.create.update.no-manifest=\  -M, --no-manifest          No crear ning\u00FAn archivo de manifiesto para las entradas
 main.help.opt.create.update.module-version=\      --module-version=VERSION    Versi\u00F3n del m\u00F3dulo, si se va a crear un archivo jar modular\n                             o actualizar un archivo jar no modular
 main.help.opt.create.update.hash-modules=\      --hash-modules=PATTERN Calcular y registrar los hash de m\u00F3dulos\n                             que coinciden con el patr\u00F3n proporcionado y que dependen\n                             directa o indirectamente de la creaci\u00F3n de un archivo jar modular\n                             o de la actualizaci\u00F3n de un archivo jar no modular
-main.help.opt.create.update.modulepath=\      --modulepath           Ubicaci\u00F3n de la dependencia de m\u00F3dulo para generaci\u00F3n
-\                             hash
+main.help.opt.create.update.module-path=\  -p, --module-path          Ubicaci\u00F3n de la dependencia de m\u00F3dulo para generar\n                             el hash
 main.help.opt.create.update.index=\ Modificadores de operaci\u00F3n v\u00E1lidos solo en el modo de creaci\u00F3n, actualizaci\u00F3n y generaci\u00F3n de \u00EDndice:\n
 main.help.opt.create.update.index.no-compress=\  -0, --no-compress          Solo almacenar; no usar compresi\u00F3n ZIP
 main.help.opt.other=\ Otras opciones:\n
 main.help.opt.other.help=\  -?, --help[:compat]        Utilice este valor, u opcionalmente la compatibilidad, ayuda
 main.help.opt.other.version=\      --version              Imprimir versi\u00F3n del programa
-main.help.postopt=\ Un archivo es un jar modular si el descriptor de m\u00F3dulo, 'module-info.class', est\u00E1\n en la ra\u00EDz de los directorios proporcionados o en la ra\u00EDz del archivo jar.\n Las siguientes operaciones solo son v\u00E1lidas si se va a crear un jar modular\n o se va a actualizar un jar existente no modular: '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' y '--modulepath'.\n\n Los argumentos obligatorios u opcionales en las opciones largas tambi\u00E9n son obligatorios u opcionales\n en cualquiera de las opciones cortas.
+main.help.postopt=\ Un archivo es un jar modular si el descriptor de m\u00F3dulo, 'module-info.class', est\u00E1\n en la ra\u00EDz de los directorios proporcionados o en la ra\u00EDz del archivo jar.\n Las siguientes operaciones solo son v\u00E1lidas si se va a crear un archivo jar modular\n o se va a actualizar un jar existente no modular: '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' y '--module-path'.\n\n Los argumentos obligatorios u opcionales en las opciones largas tambi\u00E9n son obligatorios u opcionales\n en cualquiera de las opciones cortas.
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_fr.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_fr.properties
index 36d0d754172..a1232a9d39e 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_fr.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_fr.properties
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-error.multiple.main.operations=Vous ne pouvez pas sp\u00E9cifier plus d'une option '-cuxti'
+error.multiple.main.operations=Vous ne pouvez pas sp\u00E9cifier plus d'une option '-cuxtid'
 error.cant.open=impossible d''ouvrir : {0}
 error.illegal.option=Option non admise : {0}
 error.unrecognized.option=option non reconnue : {0}
@@ -44,15 +44,28 @@ error.unexpected.module-info=Descripteur de module {0} inattendu
 error.module.descriptor.not.found=Descripteur de module introuvable
 error.versioned.info.without.root=module-info.class a \u00E9t\u00E9 d\u00E9tect\u00E9 dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version sans module-info.class dans la racine
 error.versioned.info.name.notequal=module-info.class dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version contient un nom incorrect
-error.versioned.info.requires.public=module-info.class dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version contient des exigences publiques suppl\u00E9mentaires
-error.versioned.info.requires.added=module-info.class dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version contient des exigences suppl\u00E9mentaires
-error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=module-info.class dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version contient des exigences manquantes
-error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=module-info.class dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version contient des exports diff\u00E9rents
-error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=module-info.class dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version contient des fournitures diff\u00E9rentes
+error.versioned.info.requires.public=module-info.class dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version contient des mots-cl\u00E9s "requires public" suppl\u00E9mentaires
+error.versioned.info.requires.added=module-info.class dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version contient des mots-cl\u00E9s "requires" suppl\u00E9mentaires
+error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=module-info.class dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version contient des mots-cl\u00E9s "requires" manquants
+error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=module-info.class dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version contient des mots-cl\u00E9s "exports" diff\u00E9rents
+error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=module-info.class dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version contient des mots-cl\u00E9s "provides" diff\u00E9rents
 error.invalid.versioned.module.attribute=Attribut de descripteur de module non valide {0}
 error.missing.provider=Fournisseur de services introuvable : {0}
 error.release.value.notnumber=version {0} non valide
 error.release.value.toosmall=version {0} non valide : elle doit \u00EAtre sup\u00E9rieure ou \u00E9gale \u00E0 9
+error.validator.jarfile.exception=Impossible de valider {0} : {1}
+error.validator.jarfile.invalid=fichier JAR multiversion non valide {0} supprim\u00E9
+error.validator.bad.entry.name=nom d''entr\u00E9e au format incorrect, {0}
+error.validator.version.notnumber=le nom d''entr\u00E9e : {0} n''a pas de num\u00E9ro de version
+error.validator.entryname.tooshort=le nom d''entr\u00E9e : {0} est trop court et n''est pas un r\u00E9pertoire
+error.validator.isolated.nested.class=l''entr\u00E9e : {0} est une classe isol\u00E9e imbriqu\u00E9e
+error.validator.new.public.class=l''entr\u00E9e : {0} contient une nouvelle classe publique introuvable dans les entr\u00E9es de base
+error.validator.incompatible.class.version=l''entr\u00E9e : {0} a une version de classe non compatible avec une version ant\u00E9rieure
+error.validator.different.api=l''entr\u00E9e : {0} contient une classe avec une API diff\u00E9rente de la version ant\u00E9rieure
+error.validator.names.mismatch=l''entr\u00E9e : {0} contient une classe avec le nom interne {1}, les noms ne concordent pas
+warn.validator.identical.entry=avertissement - l''entr\u00E9e : {0} contient une classe identique \u00E0 une entr\u00E9e qui se trouve d\u00E9j\u00E0 dans le fichier JAR
+warn.validator.resources.with.same.name=avertissement - entr\u00E9e : {0}, plusieurs ressources du m\u00EAme nom
+warn.validator.concealed.public.class=avertissement - l''entr\u00E9e {0} est une classe publique dans un package dissimul\u00E9, \nle placement de ce fichier JAR sur le chemin de classe g\u00E9n\u00E9rera des interfaces publiques incompatibles
 out.added.manifest=manifeste ajout\u00E9
 out.added.module-info=module-info ajout\u00E9 : {0}
 out.update.manifest=manifeste mis \u00E0 jour
@@ -68,7 +81,7 @@ out.size=(entr\u00E9e = {0}) (sortie = {1})
 
 usage.compat=Interface de compatibilit\u00E9 :\nSyntaxe : jar {ctxui}[vfmn0PMe] [jar-file] [manifest-file] [entry-point] [-C dir] files ...\nOptions :\n    -c  cr\u00E9e une archive\n    -t  affiche la table des mati\u00E8res de l'archive\n    -x  extrait des fichiers nomm\u00E9s (ou tous les fichiers) de l'archive\n    -u  met \u00E0 jour l'archive existante\n    -v  g\u00E9n\u00E8re une sortie en mode verbose d'une sortie standard\n    -f  sp\u00E9cifie le nom de fichier d'archive\n    -m  inclut les informations de manifeste \u00E0 partir du fichier manifeste sp\u00E9cifi\u00E9\n    -n  effectue une normalisation Pack200 apr\u00E8s la cr\u00E9ation d'une archive\n    -e  sp\u00E9cifie le point d'entr\u00E9e d'une application en mode autonome \n        int\u00E9gr\u00E9e \u00E0 un fichier JAR ex\u00E9cutable\n    -0  stockage uniquement, pas de compression ZIP\n    -P  pr\u00E9serve les signes de d\u00E9but '/' (chemin absolu) et ".." (r\u00E9pertoire parent) dans les noms de fichier\n    -M  ne cr\u00E9e pas de fichier manifeste pour les entr\u00E9es\n    -i  g\u00E9n\u00E8re les informations d'index des fichiers JAR sp\u00E9cifi\u00E9s\n    -C  passe au r\u00E9pertoire sp\u00E9cifi\u00E9 et inclut le fichier suivant\nSi l'un des fichiers est un r\u00E9pertoire, celui-ci est trait\u00E9 r\u00E9cursivement.\nLes noms du fichier manifeste, du fichier d'archive et du point d'entr\u00E9e sont\nsp\u00E9cifi\u00E9s dans le m\u00EAme ordre que celui des indicateurs m, f et e.\n\nExemple 1 : pour archiver deux fichiers de classe dans une archive intitul\u00E9e classes.jar : \n       jar cvf classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class \nExemple 2 : pour utiliser un fichier manifeste existant 'mymanifest', puis archiver tous les\n           fichiers du r\u00E9pertoire foo/ dans 'classes.jar' : \n       jar cvfm classes.jar mymanifest -C foo/ .\n
 
-main.usage.summary=jar : vous devez sp\u00E9cifier l'une des options -ctxui.
+main.usage.summary=Syntaxe : jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...
 main.usage.summary.try=Pour plus d'informations, essayez 'jar --help'.
 
 main.help.preopt=Syntaxe : jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...\njar cr\u00E9e une archive pour les classes et les ressources, et peut manipuler ou\nrestaurer les classes ou ressources individuelles \u00E0 partir d'une archive.\n\n Exemples :\n # Cr\u00E9ation d'une archive nomm\u00E9e classes.jar compos\u00E9e de deux fichiers de classe :\n jar --create --file classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class\n # Cr\u00E9ation d'une archive \u00E0 l'aide d'un manifeste existant, avec tous les fichiers dans foo/ :\n jar --create --file classes.jar --manifest mymanifest -C foo/ .\n # Cr\u00E9ation d'une archive JAR modulaire, o\u00F9 le descripteur de module est situ\u00E9 dans\n # classes/module-info.class :\n jar --create --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ classes resources\n # Mise \u00E0 jour d'un fichier JAR non modulaire existant vers un fichier JAR modulaire :\n jar --update --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ module-info.class\n # Cr\u00E9e un fichier JAR multiversion en pla\u00E7ant certains fichiers dans le r\u00E9pertoire META-INF/versions/9 :\n jar --create --file mr.jar -C foo classes --release 9 -C foo9 classes
@@ -78,7 +91,7 @@ main.help.opt.main.generate-index=\  -i, --generate-index=FILE  G\u00E9n\u00E8re
 main.help.opt.main.list=\  -t, --list                 Affiche la table des mati\u00E8res de l'archive
 main.help.opt.main.update=\  -u, --update               Met \u00E0 jour une archive JAR existante
 main.help.opt.main.extract=\  -x, --extract              Extrait des fichiers nomm\u00E9s (ou tous les fichiers) de l'archive
-main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -p, --print-module-descriptor  Imprime le descripteur de module
+main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -d, --print-module-descriptor  Imprime le descripteur de module
 main.help.opt.any=\ Modificateurs d'op\u00E9ration valides pour tous les modes :\n\n  -C DIR                     Passe au r\u00E9pertoire sp\u00E9cifi\u00E9 et inclut le\n                             fichier suivant
 main.help.opt.any.file=\  -f, --file=FILE            Nom de fichier d'archive\n      --release VERSION      Place tous les fichiers suivants dans un r\u00E9pertoire avec num\u00E9ro de version\n                             du fichier JAR (par exemple, META-INF/versions/VERSION/)
 main.help.opt.any.verbose=\  -v, --verbose              G\u00E9n\u00E8re une sortie en mode verbose d'une sortie standard
@@ -88,11 +101,10 @@ main.help.opt.create.update.manifest=\  -m, --manifest=FILE        Inclut les in
 main.help.opt.create.update.no-manifest=\  -M, --no-manifest          Ne cr\u00E9e pas de fichier manifeste pour les entr\u00E9es
 main.help.opt.create.update.module-version=\      --module-version=VERSION    Version de module lors de la cr\u00E9ation d'un fichier JAR\n                             modulaire ou de la mise \u00E0 jour d'un fichier JAR non modulaire
 main.help.opt.create.update.hash-modules=\      --hash-modules=PATTERN Calcule et enregistre les hachages des modules \n                             mis en correspondance d'apr\u00E8s le mod\u00E8le donn\u00E9 et d\u00E9pendant\n                             directement ou indirectement d'un fichier JAR modulaire\n                             en cours de cr\u00E9ation ou d'un fichier JAR non modulaire en cours de mise \u00E0 jour
-main.help.opt.create.update.modulepath=\      --modulepath           Emplacement d'une d\u00E9pendance de module pour la g\u00E9n\u00E9ration
-\                             du hachage
+main.help.opt.create.update.module-path=\  -p, --module-path          Emplacement de la d\u00E9pendance de module pour la g\u00E9n\u00E9ration\n                             du hachage
 main.help.opt.create.update.index=\ Modificateurs d'op\u00E9ration valides uniquement en modes create, update et generate-index :\n
 main.help.opt.create.update.index.no-compress=\  -0, --no-compress          Stocke uniquement ; n'utilise pas de compression ZIP
 main.help.opt.other=\ Autres options :\n
 main.help.opt.other.help=\  -?, --help[:compat]        Affiche l'aide ou \u00E9ventuellement la compatibilit\u00E9
 main.help.opt.other.version=\      --version              Imprime la version de programme
-main.help.postopt=\ Une archive est un fichier JAR modulaire si un descripteur de module, 'module-info.class', se\n trouve dans la racine des r\u00E9pertoires donn\u00E9s ou dans la racine de l'archive JAR\n elle-m\u00EAme. Les op\u00E9rations suivantes sont valides uniquement lors de la cr\u00E9ation d'un fichier JAR modulaire\n ou de la mise \u00E0 jour d'un fichier JAR non modulaire existant : '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' et '--modulepath'.\n\n Les arguments obligatoires ou facultatifs pour les options longues sont \u00E9galement obligatoires ou facultatifs\n pour toute option courte correspondante.
+main.help.postopt=\ Une archive est un fichier JAR modulaire si un descripteur de module, 'module-info.class', se\n trouve dans la racine des r\u00E9pertoires donn\u00E9s ou dans la racine de l'archive JAR\n elle-m\u00EAme. Les op\u00E9rations suivantes sont valides uniquement lors de la cr\u00E9ation d'un fichier JAR modulaire\n ou de la mise \u00E0 jour d'un fichier JAR non modulaire existant : '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' et '--module-path'.\n\n Les arguments obligatoires ou facultatifs pour les options longues sont \u00E9galement obligatoires ou facultatifs\n pour toute option courte correspondante.
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_it.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_it.properties
index 91f4eccf05c..bdc9a7463db 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_it.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_it.properties
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-error.multiple.main.operations=Impossibile specificare pi\u00F9 di un'opzione '-cuxti'
+error.multiple.main.operations=Impossibile specificare pi\u00F9 di un'opzione '-cuxtid'
 error.cant.open=impossibile aprire: {0}
 error.illegal.option=Opzione non valida: {0}
 error.unrecognized.option=opzione non riconosciuta: {0}
@@ -44,15 +44,28 @@ error.unexpected.module-info=Descrittore di modulo {0} imprevisto
 error.module.descriptor.not.found=Descrittore di modulo non trovato
 error.versioned.info.without.root=module-info.class trovato in una directory con controllo delle versioni senza module-info.class nella radice
 error.versioned.info.name.notequal=module-info.class in una directory con controllo delle versioni contiene un nome errato
-error.versioned.info.requires.public=module-info.class in una directory con controllo delle versioni contiene requisiti aggiuntivi pubblici
-error.versioned.info.requires.added=module-info.class in una directory con controllo delle versioni contiene requisiti aggiuntivi
-error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=Requisiti mancanti in module-info.class in una directory con controllo delle versioni
-error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=module-info.class in una directory con controllo delle versioni contiene esportazioni differenti
-error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=module-info.class in una directory con controllo delle versioni contiene elementi differenti
+error.versioned.info.requires.public=module-info.class in una directory con controllo delle versioni contiene valori "requires public" aggiuntivi
+error.versioned.info.requires.added=module-info.class in una directory con controllo delle versioni contiene valori "requires" aggiuntivi
+error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=module-info.class in una directory con controllo delle versioni contiene valori "requires" mancanti
+error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=module-info.class in una directory con controllo delle versioni contiene "exports" differenti
+error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=module-info.class in una directory con controllo delle versioni contiene valori "provides" differenti
 error.invalid.versioned.module.attribute=Attributo descrittore del modulo {0} non valido.
 error.missing.provider=Provider di servizi non trovato: {0}
 error.release.value.notnumber=release {0} non valida
 error.release.value.toosmall=la release {0} non \u00E8 valida: deve essere >= 9
+error.validator.jarfile.exception=impossibile convalidare {0}: {1}
+error.validator.jarfile.invalid=file jar {0} con pi\u00F9 release non valido eliminato
+error.validator.bad.entry.name=nome di voce {0} con formato non valido
+error.validator.version.notnumber=il nome di voce {0} non dispone di un numero di versione
+error.validator.entryname.tooshort=nome di voce {0} troppo breve. Non \u00E8 una directory
+error.validator.isolated.nested.class=la voce {0} \u00E8 una classe nidificata isolata
+error.validator.new.public.class=la voce {0} contiene una nuova classe pubblica non trovata nelle voci di base
+error.validator.incompatible.class.version=la voce {0} ha una versione incompatibile con una versione precedente
+error.validator.different.api=la voce {0} contiene una classe con un''API diversa dalla versione precedente
+error.validator.names.mismatch=la voce {0} contiene una classe con nome interno {1}. I nomi non corrispondono
+warn.validator.identical.entry=avvertenza: la voce {0} contiene una classe identica a una voce gi\u00E0 presente nel file jar
+warn.validator.resources.with.same.name=avvertenza: voce {0}. Pi\u00F9 risorse con lo stesso nome
+warn.validator.concealed.public.class=avvertenza: la voce {0} \u00E8 una classe pubblica in un package nascosto. \nIl posizionamento di questo file jar nel classpath generer\u00E0 interfacce pubbliche incompatibili
 out.added.manifest=aggiunto manifest
 out.added.module-info=aggiunto module-info: {0}
 out.update.manifest=aggiornato manifest
@@ -68,7 +81,7 @@ out.size=(in = {0}) (out = {1})
 
 usage.compat=Interfaccia di compatibilit\u00E0:\nUso: jar {ctxui}[vfmn0PMe] [file-jar] [file-manifest] [punto di ingresso] [-C dir] file] ...\nOpzioni:\n    -c  crea un nuovo archivio\n    -t  visualizza l'indice dell'archivio\n    -x  estrae i file con nome (o tutti i file) dall'archivio\n    -u  aggiorna l'archivio esistente\n    -v  genera output commentato dall'output standard\n    -f  specifica il nome file dell'archivio\n    -m  include informazioni manifest dal file manifest specificato\n    -n  esegue la normalizzazione Pack200 dopo la creazione di un nuovo archivio\n    -e  specifica il punto di ingresso per l'applicazione stand-alone \n        inclusa nel file jar eseguibile\n    -0  solo memorizzazione; senza compressione ZIP\n    -P  conserva i componenti iniziali '/' (percorso assoluto) e \\"..\\" (directory padre) dai nomi file\n    -M  consente di non creare un file manifest per le voci\n    -i  genera informazioni sull'indice per i file jar specificati\n    -C  imposta la directory specificata e include il file seguente\nSe un file \u00E8 una directory, verr\u00E0 elaborato in modo ricorsivo.\nIl nome del file manifest, del file di archivio e del punto di ingresso devono\nessere specificati nello stesso ordine dei flag 'm', 'f' ed 'e'.\n\nEsempio 1: archiviazione di due file di classe in un archivio con il nome classes.jar: \n       jar cvf classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class \nEsempio 2: utilizzo del file manifest esistente 'mymanifest' e archiviazione di tutti i\n           file della directory foo/ in 'classes.jar': \n       jar cvfm classes.jar mymanifest -C foo/ .\n
 
-main.usage.summary=jar: \u00E8 necessario specificare una delle opzioni -ctxui.
+main.usage.summary=Uso: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] file] ...
 main.usage.summary.try=Utilizzare 'jar --help' per ulteriori informazioni.
 
 main.help.preopt=Uso: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] file] ...\nIl file jar crea un archivio per le classi e le risorse e pu\u00F2 manipolare o\nripristinare le singole classi o risorse da un archivio.\n\n Esempi:\n # Crea un archivio denominato classes.jar con due file di classe:\n jar --create --file classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class\n # Crea un archivio mediante un file manifest esistente, con tutti i file in foo/:\n jar --create --file classes.jar --manifest mymanifest -C foo/ .\n # Crea un archivio jar modulare, in cui il descrittore di modulo si trova in\n # classes/module-info.class:\n jar --create --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ classes resources\n # Aggiorna un file jar non modulare esistente in un file jar modulare:\n jar --update --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ module-info.class\n # Crea un file jar per pi\u00F9 release, posizionando alcuni file nella directory META-INF/versions/9:\n jar --create --file mr.jar -C foo classes --release 9 -C foo9 classes
@@ -78,7 +91,7 @@ main.help.opt.main.generate-index=\  -i, --generate-index=FILE  Genera le inform
 main.help.opt.main.list=\  -t, --list                 Visualizza l'indice dell'archivio
 main.help.opt.main.update=\  -u, --update               Aggiorna un archivio jar esistente
 main.help.opt.main.extract=\  -x, --extract              Estrae i file con nome (o tutti i file) dall'archivio
-main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -p, --print-module-descriptor  Stampa il descrittore del modulo
+main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -d, --print-module-descriptor  Stampa il descrittore del modulo
 main.help.opt.any=\ Modificatori di funzionamento validi in qualsiasi modalit\u00E0:\n\n  -C DIR                     Passa alla directory specificata e include il\n                              file seguente
 main.help.opt.any.file=\  -f, --file=FILE            Il nome file dell'archivio.\n      --release VERSION      Inserisce tutti i file riportati di seguito in una directory con\n                             controllo delle versioni del file JAR (ovvero META-INF/versions/VERSION/).
 main.help.opt.any.verbose=\  -v, --verbose              Genera l'output descrittivo nell'output standard
@@ -88,11 +101,10 @@ main.help.opt.create.update.manifest=\  -m, --manifest=FILE        Include le in
 main.help.opt.create.update.no-manifest=\  -M, --no-manifest          Non crea un file manifest per le voci
 main.help.opt.create.update.module-version=\      --module-version=VERSION    Versione del modulo utilizzata durante la creazione di un file\n                             jar modulare o l'aggiornamento di un file jar non modulare
 main.help.opt.create.update.hash-modules=\      --hash-modules=PATTERN Calcola e registra gli hash dei moduli \n                             corrispondenti in base al pattern specificato e dipendenti\n                             in modo diretto o indiretto dalla creazione di un file jar modulare\n                             o dall'aggiornamento di un file jar non modulare
-main.help.opt.create.update.modulepath=\      --modulepath           Posizione della dipendenza del modulo per la generazione
-\                             dell'hash
+main.help.opt.create.update.module-path=\  -p, --module-path          Posizione della dipendenza del modulo per la generazione\n                             dell'hash
 main.help.opt.create.update.index=\ Modificatori di funzionamento validi solo nella modalit\u00E0 di creazione, aggiornamento e di generazione dell'indice:\n
 main.help.opt.create.update.index.no-compress=\  -0, --no-compress          Solo per la memorizzazione. Non utilizza alcuna compressione ZIP
 main.help.opt.other=\ Altre opzioni:\n
 main.help.opt.other.help=\  -?, --help[:compat]        Fornisce questa Guida o facoltativamente la Guida sulla compatibilit\u00E0
 main.help.opt.other.version=\      --version              Stampa la versione del programma
-main.help.postopt=\ Un archivio \u00E8 un file jar modulare se un descrittore di modulo, 'module-info.class', si trova\n nella directory radice delle directory specificate o nella radice dell'archivio jar\n stesso. Le operazioni seguenti sono valide solo durante la creazione di un jar modulare\n o l'aggiornamento di un file jar non modulare esistente: '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' e '--modulepath'.\n\n Gli argomenti obbligatori o facoltativi per le opzioni lunghe sono obbligatori\n  o facoltativi anche per le opzioni brevi corrispondenti.
+main.help.postopt=\ Un archivio \u00E8 un file jar modulare se un descrittore di modulo, 'module-info.class', si trova\n nella directory radice delle directory specificate o nella radice dell'archivio jar\n stesso. Le operazioni seguenti sono valide solo durante la creazione di un file jar modulare\n o l'aggiornamento di un file jar non modulare esistente: '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' e '--module-path'.\n\n Gli argomenti obbligatori o facoltativi per le opzioni lunghe sono obbligatori\n  o facoltativi anche per le opzioni brevi corrispondenti.
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_ja.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_ja.properties
index 0a7270a13e9..3176103e417 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_ja.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_ja.properties
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-error.multiple.main.operations=\u8907\u6570\u306E'-cuxti'\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
+error.multiple.main.operations=\u8907\u6570\u306E'-cuxtid'\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
 error.cant.open={0}\u3092\u958B\u304F\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
 error.illegal.option=\u4E0D\u6B63\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3: {0}
 error.unrecognized.option=\u8A8D\u8B58\u3055\u308C\u306A\u3044\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3: {0}
@@ -42,17 +42,30 @@ error.hash.dep=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB{0}\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u306E\u30CF\u
 error.module.options.without.info=--module-version\u307E\u305F\u306F--hash-modules\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3067module-info.class\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093
 error.unexpected.module-info=\u4E88\u671F\u3057\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30B9\u30AF\u30EA\u30D7\u30BF{0}
 error.module.descriptor.not.found=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30B9\u30AF\u30EA\u30D7\u30BF\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093
-error.versioned.info.without.root=module-info.class\u304C\u3001\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u306Bmodule-info.class\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306B\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u3057\u305F
-error.versioned.info.name.notequal=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Emodule-info.class\u306B\u6B63\u3057\u304F\u306A\u3044\u540D\u524D\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
-error.versioned.info.requires.public=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Emodule-info.class\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u306Erequires public\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
-error.versioned.info.requires.added=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Emodule-info.class\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u306Erequires\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
-error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Emodule-info.class\u306B\u6B20\u843D\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308Brequires\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
-error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Emodule-info.class\u306B\u7570\u306A\u308Bexports\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
-error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Emodule-info.class\u306B\u7570\u306A\u308Bprovides\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
+error.versioned.info.without.root=module-info.class\u304C\u3001\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u306Bmodule-info.class\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306B\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u3057\u305F
+error.versioned.info.name.notequal=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Emodule-info.class\u306B\u6B63\u3057\u304F\u306A\u3044\u540D\u524D\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
+error.versioned.info.requires.public=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Emodule-info.class\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u306E"requires public"\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
+error.versioned.info.requires.added=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Emodule-info.class\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u306E"requires"\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
+error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Emodule-info.class\u306B\u6B20\u843D\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B"requires"\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
+error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Emodule-info.class\u306B\u7570\u306A\u308B"exports"\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
+error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Emodule-info.class\u306B\u7570\u306A\u308B"provides"\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
 error.invalid.versioned.module.attribute=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30B9\u30AF\u30EA\u30D7\u30BF\u5C5E\u6027{0}\u304C\u7121\u52B9\u3067\u3059
 error.missing.provider=\u30B5\u30FC\u30D3\u30B9\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
 error.release.value.notnumber=\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9{0}\u306F\u6709\u52B9\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093
 error.release.value.toosmall=\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9{0}\u306F\u6709\u52B9\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u30029\u4EE5\u4E0A\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
+error.validator.jarfile.exception={0}\u3092\u691C\u8A3C\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093: {1}
+error.validator.jarfile.invalid=\u7121\u52B9\u306A\u30DE\u30EB\u30C1\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB{0}\u304C\u524A\u9664\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F
+error.validator.bad.entry.name=\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u540D\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059: {0}
+error.validator.version.notnumber=\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u540D: {0}\u306B\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u756A\u53F7\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093
+error.validator.entryname.tooshort=\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u540D: {0}\u304C\u77ED\u3059\u304E\u307E\u3059\u3002\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093
+error.validator.isolated.nested.class=\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA: {0}\u306F\u3001\u5206\u96E2\u578B\u306E\u30CD\u30B9\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3067\u3059
+error.validator.new.public.class=\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA: {0}\u306B\u306F\u3001\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u306B\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u306A\u3044\u65B0\u3057\u3044public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u307E\u3059
+error.validator.incompatible.class.version=\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA: {0}\u306B\u306F\u3001\u4EE5\u524D\u306E\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u4E92\u63DB\u6027\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u307E\u3059
+error.validator.different.api=\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA: {0}\u306B\u306F\u3001\u4EE5\u524D\u306E\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u306F\u7570\u306A\u308BAPI\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u307E\u3059
+error.validator.names.mismatch=\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA: {0}\u306B\u306F\u3001\u5185\u90E8\u540D{1}\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u307E\u3059\u304C\u3001\u540D\u524D\u304C\u4E00\u81F4\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
+warn.validator.identical.entry=\u8B66\u544A - \u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA: {0}\u306B\u306F\u3001jar\u306B\u3059\u3067\u306B\u5B58\u5728\u3059\u308B\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u3068\u540C\u3058\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u307E\u3059
+warn.validator.resources.with.same.name=\u8B66\u544A - \u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA: {0}\u3001\u540C\u3058\u540D\u524D\u3092\u6301\u3064\u8907\u6570\u306E\u30EA\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9
+warn.validator.concealed.public.class=\u8B66\u544A - \u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA{0}\u306F\u3001\u96A0\u3057\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u5185\u306Epublic\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3067\u3059\u3002 \n\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30D1\u30B9\u306B\u3053\u306Ejar\u3092\u914D\u7F6E\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u4E92\u63DB\u6027\u306E\u306A\u3044public\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9\u304C\u751F\u6210\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059
 out.added.manifest=\u30DE\u30CB\u30D5\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u304C\u8FFD\u52A0\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F
 out.added.module-info=module-info\u304C\u8FFD\u52A0\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F: {0}
 out.update.manifest=\u30DE\u30CB\u30D5\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u304C\u66F4\u65B0\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F
@@ -68,7 +81,7 @@ out.size=(\u5165={0})(\u51FA={1})
 
 usage.compat=\u4E92\u63DB\u6027\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9:\n\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: jar {ctxui}[vfmn0PMe] [jar-file] [manifest-file] [entry-point] [-C dir] files] ...\n\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3:\n    -c  \u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u3092\u65B0\u898F\u4F5C\u6210\u3059\u308B\n    -t  \u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u306E\u5185\u5BB9\u3092\u4E00\u89A7\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\n    -x  \u6307\u5B9A\u306E(\u307E\u305F\u306F\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E)\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u304B\u3089\u62BD\u51FA\u3059\u308B\n    -u  \u65E2\u5B58\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u3092\u66F4\u65B0\u3059\u308B\n    -v  \u6A19\u6E96\u51FA\u529B\u306B\u8A73\u7D30\u306A\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3059\u308B\n    -f  \u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u540D\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n    -m  \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30DE\u30CB\u30D5\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u30DE\u30CB\u30D5\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u53D6\u308A\u8FBC\u3080\n    -n  \u65B0\u898F\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u306E\u4F5C\u6210\u5F8C\u306BPack200\u6B63\u898F\u5316\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3059\u308B\n    -e  \u5B9F\u884C\u53EF\u80FDjar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306B\u30D0\u30F3\u30C9\u30EB\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30C9\u30A2\u30ED\u30F3\u30FB\n        \u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u30FB\u30DD\u30A4\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n    -0  \u683C\u7D0D\u306E\u307F\u3002ZIP\u5727\u7E2E\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u306A\u3044\n    -P  \u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u540D\u306E\u5148\u982D\u306E'/' (\u7D76\u5BFE\u30D1\u30B9)\u304A\u3088\u3073\\"..\\" (\u89AA\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA)\u30B3\u30F3\u30DD\u30FC\u30CD\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3059\u308B\n    -M  \u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u30DE\u30CB\u30D5\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u306A\u3044\n    -i  \u6307\u5B9A\u306Ejar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u7D22\u5F15\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3059\u308B\n    -C  \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306B\u5909\u66F4\u3057\u3001\u6B21\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u53D6\u308A\u8FBC\u3080\n\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304C\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u5834\u5408\u306F\u518D\u5E30\u7684\u306B\u51E6\u7406\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u30DE\u30CB\u30D5\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u540D\u3001\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u540D\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u30FB\u30DD\u30A4\u30F3\u30C8\u540D\u306F\u3001\n\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0'm'\u3001'f'\u3001'e'\u306E\u6307\u5B9A\u3068\u540C\u3058\u9806\u756A\u3067\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u4F8B1: 2\u3064\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6classes.jar\u306B\u4FDD\u5B58\u3059\u308B: \n       jar cvf classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class \n\u4F8B2: \u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30DE\u30CB\u30D5\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB'mymanifest'\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3001foo/\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\n           \u5168\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092'classes.jar'\u306B\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u3059\u308B: \n       jar cvfm classes.jar mymanifest -C foo/ .\n
 
-main.usage.summary=jar: \u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u306E-ctxui\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
+main.usage.summary=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...
 main.usage.summary.try=\u8A73\u7D30\u306F\u3001`jar --help'\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
 
 main.help.preopt=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...\njar\u306F\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30EA\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u306E\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u3001\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u304B\u3089\u500B\u3005\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u307E\u305F\u306F\n\u30EA\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u3092\u64CD\u4F5C\u307E\u305F\u306F\u5FA9\u5143\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n \u4F8B:\n # 2\u3064\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u542B\u3080classes.jar\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3059\u308B:\n jar --create --file classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class\n # foo/\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u542B\u3080\u3001\u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30DE\u30CB\u30D5\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u305F\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3059\u308B:\n jar --create --file classes.jar --manifest mymanifest -C foo/ .\n # \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3059\u308B\u3002\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30B9\u30AF\u30EA\u30D7\u30BF\u306Fclasses/module-info.class\u306B\n # \u3042\u308B:\n jar --create --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ classes resources\n # \u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u975E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u3092\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u306B\u66F4\u65B0\u3059\u308B:\n jar --update --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ module-info.class\n # \u8907\u6570\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9jar\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u3001\u4E00\u90E8\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092META-INF/versions/9\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306B\u914D\u7F6E\u3059\u308B:\n jar --create --file mr.jar -C foo classes --release 9 -C foo9 classes
@@ -78,9 +91,9 @@ main.help.opt.main.generate-index=\  -i,\u3001--generate-index=FILE  \u6307\u5B9
 main.help.opt.main.list=\  -t\u3001--list                 \u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u306E\u5185\u5BB9\u3092\u4E00\u89A7\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 main.help.opt.main.update=\  -u\u3001--update               \u65E2\u5B58\u306Ejar\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u3092\u66F4\u65B0\u3057\u307E\u3059
 main.help.opt.main.extract=\  -x\u3001--extract              \u6307\u5B9A\u306E(\u307E\u305F\u306F\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E)\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u304B\u3089\u62BD\u51FA\u3057\u307E\u3059
-main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -p, --print-module-descriptor  \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30B9\u30AF\u30EA\u30D7\u30BF\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -d\u3001--print-module-descriptor  \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30B9\u30AF\u30EA\u30D7\u30BF\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059
 main.help.opt.any=\ \u3069\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3067\u3082\u6709\u52B9\u306A\u64CD\u4F5C\u4FEE\u98FE\u5B50:\n\n  -C DIR                     \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306B\u5909\u66F4\u3057\u3001\u6B21\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\n                             \u53D6\u308A\u8FBC\u307F\u307E\u3059
-main.help.opt.any.file=\  -f\u3001--file=FILE            \u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u540D\n      --release VERSION      \u6B21\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092jar\u306E\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\n                             (\u3064\u307E\u308A\u3001META-INF/versions/VERSION/)\u306B\u914D\u7F6E\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.help.opt.any.file=\  -f\u3001--file=FILE            \u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u540D\n      --release VERSION      \u6B21\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092jar\u306E\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30CB\u30F3\u30B0\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\n                             (\u3064\u307E\u308A\u3001META-INF/versions/VERSION/)\u306B\u914D\u7F6E\u3057\u307E\u3059
 main.help.opt.any.verbose=\  -v\u3001--verbose              \u6A19\u6E96\u51FA\u529B\u306B\u8A73\u7D30\u306A\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059
 main.help.opt.create.update=\ \u4F5C\u6210\u307E\u305F\u306F\u66F4\u65B0\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3067\u306E\u307F\u6709\u52B9\u306A\u64CD\u4F5C\u4FEE\u98FE\u5B50:\n
 main.help.opt.create.update.main-class=\  -e\u3001--main-class=CLASSNAME \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u5B9F\u884C\u53EF\u80FD\u306Ajar\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u306B\n                             \u30D0\u30F3\u30C9\u30EB\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30C9\u30A2\u30ED\u30F3\u30FB\u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\n                             \u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u30FB\u30DD\u30A4\u30F3\u30C8
@@ -88,11 +101,10 @@ main.help.opt.create.update.manifest=\  -m\u3001--manifest=FILE        \u6307\u5
 main.help.opt.create.update.no-manifest=\  -M\u3001--no-manifest          \u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u30DE\u30CB\u30D5\u30A7\u30B9\u30C8\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
 main.help.opt.create.update.module-version=\      --module-version=VERSION    \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u306E\u4F5C\u6210\u6642\u307E\u305F\u306F\u975E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u306E\u66F4\u65B0\u6642\u306E\n                             \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3
 main.help.opt.create.update.hash-modules=\      --hash-modules=PATTERN \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u306E\u4F5C\u6210\u6642\u307E\u305F\u306F\u975E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u306E\u66F4\u65B0\u6642\u306B\n                             \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30D1\u30BF\u30FC\u30F3\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3057\u3001\u76F4\u63A5\u307E\u305F\u306F\u9593\u63A5\u7684\u306B\n                             \u4F9D\u5B58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30CF\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5\u3092\n                             \u8A08\u7B97\u304A\u3088\u3073\u8A18\u9332\u3057\u307E\u3059
-main.help.opt.create.update.modulepath=\      --modulepath           \u751F\u6210\u3059\u308B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u306E\u5834\u6240
-\                             \u30CF\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5
+main.help.opt.create.update.module-path=\  -p\u3001--module-path          \u30CF\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3059\u308B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\n                             \u306E\u5834\u6240
 main.help.opt.create.update.index=\ \u4F5C\u6210\u3001\u66F4\u65B0\u304A\u3088\u3073\u7D22\u5F15\u751F\u6210\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3067\u306E\u307F\u6709\u52B9\u306A\u64CD\u4F5C\u4FEE\u98FE\u5B50:\n
 main.help.opt.create.update.index.no-compress=\  -0, --no-compress          \u683C\u7D0D\u306E\u307F\u3002ZIP\u5727\u7E2E\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
 main.help.opt.other=\ \u305D\u306E\u4ED6\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3:\n
 main.help.opt.other.help=\  -?, --help[:compat]        \u3053\u308C(\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u4E92\u63DB\u6027)\u3092help\u306B\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 main.help.opt.other.version=\      --version              \u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30E0\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059
-main.help.postopt=\ \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30B9\u30AF\u30EA\u30D7\u30BF'module-info.class'\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u307E\u305F\u306F\n jar\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u81EA\u4F53\u306E\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u306B\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u306F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u3067\u3059\u3002\n \u6B21\u306E\u64CD\u4F5C\u306F\u3001\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u306E\u4F5C\u6210\u6642\u307E\u305F\u306F\u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u975E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u306E\u66F4\u65B0\u6642\u306B\n \u306E\u307F\u6709\u52B9\u3067\u3059:  '--module-version'\u3001\n '--hash-modules'\u304A\u3088\u3073'--modulepath'\u3002\n\n \u30ED\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3078\u306E\u5FC5\u9808\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u306F\u3001\u5BFE\u5FDC\u3059\u308B\u30B7\u30E7\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\n \u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u3082\u5FC5\u9808\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
+main.help.postopt=\ \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30B9\u30AF\u30EA\u30D7\u30BF'module-info.class'\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u307E\u305F\u306F\n jar\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u81EA\u4F53\u306E\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u306B\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u306F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u3067\u3059\u3002\n \u6B21\u306E\u64CD\u4F5C\u306F\u3001\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u306E\u4F5C\u6210\u6642\u307E\u305F\u306F\u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u975E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9jar\u306E\u66F4\u65B0\u6642\u306B\n \u306E\u307F\u6709\u52B9\u3067\u3059:  '--module-version'\u3001\n '--hash-modules'\u304A\u3088\u3073'--module-path'\u3002\n\n \u30ED\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3078\u306E\u5FC5\u9808\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u306F\u3001\u5BFE\u5FDC\u3059\u308B\u30B7\u30E7\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\n \u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u3082\u5FC5\u9808\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_ko.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_ko.properties
index e20140c0f1e..8525975414d 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_ko.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_ko.properties
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-error.multiple.main.operations='-cuxti' \uC635\uC158\uC744 \uC5EC\uB7EC \uAC1C \uC9C0\uC815\uD560 \uC218 \uC5C6\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+error.multiple.main.operations='-cuxtid' \uC635\uC158\uC744 \uC5EC\uB7EC \uAC1C \uC9C0\uC815\uD560 \uC218 \uC5C6\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 error.cant.open=\uC5F4 \uC218 \uC5C6\uC74C: {0}
 error.illegal.option=\uC798\uBABB\uB41C \uC635\uC158: {0}
 error.unrecognized.option=\uC778\uC2DD\uD560 \uC218 \uC5C6\uB294 \uC635\uC158: {0}
@@ -44,15 +44,28 @@ error.unexpected.module-info=\uC608\uC0C1\uCE58 \uC54A\uC740 \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uAE30
 error.module.descriptor.not.found=\uBAA8\uB4C8 \uAE30\uC220\uC790\uB97C \uCC3E\uC744 \uC218 \uC5C6\uC74C
 error.versioned.info.without.root=\uB8E8\uD2B8\uC5D0\uC11C module-info.class \uC5C6\uC774 \uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC5D0\uC11C module-info.class\uAC00 \uBC1C\uACAC\uB428
 error.versioned.info.name.notequal=\uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 module-info.class\uC5D0 \uC798\uBABB\uB41C \uC774\uB984\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB428
-error.versioned.info.requires.public=\uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 module-info.class\uC5D0 \uCD94\uAC00 \uD544\uC218 \uACF5\uC6A9 \uD56D\uBAA9\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB428
-error.versioned.info.requires.added=\uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 module-info.class\uC5D0 \uCD94\uAC00 \uD544\uC218 \uD56D\uBAA9\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB428
-error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=\uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 module-info.class\uC5D0 \uB204\uB77D\uB41C \uD544\uC218 \uD56D\uBAA9\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB428
-error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=\uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 module-info.class\uC5D0 \uB2E4\uB978 \uC775\uC2A4\uD3EC\uD2B8 \uD56D\uBAA9\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB428
-error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=\uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 module-info.class\uC5D0 \uB2E4\uB978 \uC81C\uACF5 \uD56D\uBAA9\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB428
+error.versioned.info.requires.public=\uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 module-info.class\uC5D0 \uCD94\uAC00 "requires public" \uD56D\uBAA9\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB428
+error.versioned.info.requires.added=\uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 module-info.class\uC5D0 \uCD94\uAC00 "requires" \uD56D\uBAA9\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB428
+error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=\uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 module-info.class\uC5D0 \uB204\uB77D\uB41C "requires" \uD56D\uBAA9\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB428
+error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=\uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 module-info.class\uC5D0 \uB2E4\uB978 "exports" \uD56D\uBAA9\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB428
+error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=\uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 module-info.class\uC5D0 \uB2E4\uB978 "provides" \uD56D\uBAA9\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB428
 error.invalid.versioned.module.attribute=\uBD80\uC801\uD569\uD55C \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uAE30\uC220\uC790 \uC18D\uC131 {0}
 error.missing.provider=\uC11C\uBE44\uC2A4 \uC81C\uACF5\uC790\uB97C \uCC3E\uC744 \uC218 \uC5C6\uC74C: {0}
 error.release.value.notnumber=\uB9B4\uB9AC\uC2A4 {0}\uC774(\uAC00) \uBD80\uC801\uD569\uD568
 error.release.value.toosmall=\uB9B4\uB9AC\uC2A4 {0}\uC774(\uAC00) \uBD80\uC801\uD569\uD568. 9 \uC774\uC0C1\uC774\uC5B4\uC57C \uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+error.validator.jarfile.exception={0}\uC744(\uB97C) \uAC80\uC99D\uD560 \uC218 \uC5C6\uC74C: {1}
+error.validator.jarfile.invalid=\uBD80\uC801\uD569\uD55C \uB2E4\uC911 \uB9B4\uB9AC\uC2A4 jar \uD30C\uC77C {0}\uC774(\uAC00) \uC0AD\uC81C\uB418\uC5C8\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+error.validator.bad.entry.name=\uD56D\uBAA9 \uC774\uB984 \uD615\uC2DD\uC774 \uC798\uBABB\uB428, {0}
+error.validator.version.notnumber=\uD56D\uBAA9 \uC774\uB984 {0}\uC5D0 \uBC84\uC804 \uBC88\uD638\uAC00 \uC5C6\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+error.validator.entryname.tooshort=\uD56D\uBAA9 \uC774\uB984 {0}\uC774(\uAC00) \uB108\uBB34 \uC9E7\uACE0 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uAC00 \uC544\uB2D9\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+error.validator.isolated.nested.class={0} \uD56D\uBAA9\uC740 \uBD84\uB9AC\uB41C \uC911\uCCA9 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+error.validator.new.public.class={0} \uD56D\uBAA9\uC5D0 \uAE30\uBCF8 \uD56D\uBAA9\uC5D0\uC11C \uCC3E\uC744 \uC218 \uC5C6\uB294 \uC0C8\uB85C\uC6B4 \uACF5\uC6A9 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uAC00 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+error.validator.incompatible.class.version={0} \uD56D\uBAA9\uC5D0 \uC774\uC804 \uBC84\uC804\uACFC \uD638\uD658\uB418\uC9C0 \uC54A\uB294 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uBC84\uC804\uC774 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+error.validator.different.api={0} \uD56D\uBAA9\uC5D0 \uC774\uC804 \uBC84\uC804\uACFC \uB2E4\uB978 api\uB97C \uAC00\uC9C4 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uAC00 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+error.validator.names.mismatch={0} \uD56D\uBAA9\uC5D0 \uB0B4\uBD80 \uC774\uB984 {1}\uC744(\uB97C) \uAC00\uC9C4 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uAC00 \uC788\uC9C0\uB9CC \uC774\uB984\uC774 \uC77C\uCE58\uD558\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+warn.validator.identical.entry=\uACBD\uACE0 - {0} \uD56D\uBAA9\uC5D0 \uC774\uBBF8 jar\uC5D0 \uC788\uB294 \uD56D\uBAA9\uACFC \uB3D9\uC77C\uD55C \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uAC00 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+warn.validator.resources.with.same.name=\uACBD\uACE0 - {0} \uD56D\uBAA9\uC5D0 \uB3D9\uC77C\uD55C \uC774\uB984\uC758 \uC5EC\uB7EC \uB9AC\uC18C\uC2A4\uAC00 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+warn.validator.concealed.public.class=\uACBD\uACE0 - {0} \uD56D\uBAA9\uC740 \uC228\uACA8\uC9C4 \uD328\uD0A4\uC9C0\uC5D0 \uC788\uB294 \uACF5\uC6A9 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4. \n\uC774 jar\uB97C \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uACBD\uB85C\uC5D0 \uBC30\uCE58\uD558\uBA74 \uACF5\uC6A9 \uC778\uD130\uD398\uC774\uC2A4\uAC00 \uD638\uD658\uB418\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 out.added.manifest=Manifest\uB97C \uCD94\uAC00\uD568
 out.added.module-info=\uCD94\uAC00\uB41C \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC815\uBCF4: {0}
 out.update.manifest=Manifest\uB97C \uC5C5\uB370\uC774\uD2B8\uD568
@@ -68,7 +81,7 @@ out.size=(\uC785\uB825 = {0}) (\uCD9C\uB825 = {1})
 
 usage.compat=\uD638\uD658\uC131 \uC778\uD130\uD398\uC774\uC2A4:\n\uC0AC\uC6A9\uBC95: jar {ctxui}[vfmn0PMe] [jar-file] [manifest-file] [entry-point] [-C dir] files ...\n\uC635\uC158:\n    -c  \uC0C8 \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uB97C \uC0DD\uC131\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -t  \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uBAA9\uCC28\uB97C \uB098\uC5F4\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -x  \uBA85\uBA85\uB41C(\uB610\uB294 \uBAA8\uB4E0) \uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uC5D0\uC11C \uCD94\uCD9C\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -u  \uAE30\uC874 \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uB97C \uC5C5\uB370\uC774\uD2B8\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -v  \uD45C\uC900 \uCD9C\uB825\uC5D0 \uC0C1\uC138 \uC815\uBCF4 \uCD9C\uB825\uC744 \uC0DD\uC131\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -f  \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C \uD30C\uC77C \uC774\uB984\uC744 \uC9C0\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -m  \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C Manifest \uD30C\uC77C\uC758 Manifest \uC815\uBCF4\uB97C \uD3EC\uD568\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -n  \uC0C8 \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uB97C \uC0DD\uC131\uD55C \uD6C4 Pack200 \uC815\uADDC\uD654\uB97C \uC218\uD589\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -e  jar \uC2E4\uD589 \uD30C\uC77C\uC5D0 \uBC88\uB4E4\uB85C \uC81C\uACF5\uB41C \uB3C5\uB9BD\uD615 \uC560\uD50C\uB9AC\uCF00\uC774\uC158\uC758 \n        \uC560\uD50C\uB9AC\uCF00\uC774\uC158 \uC2DC\uC791 \uC9C0\uC810\uC744 \uC9C0\uC815\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -0  \uC800\uC7A5 \uC804\uC6A9\uC774\uBA70 ZIP \uC555\uCD95\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -P  \uD30C\uC77C \uC774\uB984\uC5D0\uC11C \uC120\uD589 '/'(\uC808\uB300 \uACBD\uB85C) \uBC0F ".."(\uC0C1\uC704 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC) \uAD6C\uC131\uC694\uC18C\uB97C \uC720\uC9C0\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -M  \uD56D\uBAA9\uC5D0 \uB300\uD574 Manifest \uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uC0DD\uC131\uD558\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -i  \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C jar \uD30C\uC77C\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uC778\uB371\uC2A4 \uC815\uBCF4\uB97C \uC0DD\uC131\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n    -C  \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uB85C \uBCC0\uACBD\uD558\uACE0 \uB2E4\uC74C \uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uD3EC\uD568\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n\uD2B9\uC815 \uD30C\uC77C\uC774 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC77C \uACBD\uC6B0 \uC21C\uD658\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uCC98\uB9AC\uB429\uB2C8\uB2E4.\nManifest \uD30C\uC77C \uC774\uB984, \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C \uD30C\uC77C \uC774\uB984 \uBC0F \uC2DC\uC791 \uC9C0\uC810 \uC774\uB984\uC740\n'm', 'f' \uBC0F 'e' \uD50C\uB798\uADF8\uC640 \uB3D9\uC77C\uD55C \uC21C\uC11C\uB85C \uC9C0\uC815\uB429\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n\n\uC608 1: classes.jar\uB77C\uB294 \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uC5D0 \uB450 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uD558\uB294 \uBC29\uBC95: \n       jar cvf classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class \n\uC608 2: \uAE30\uC874 Manifest \uD30C\uC77C 'mymanifest'\uB97C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uC5EC\n           foo/ \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758 \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uD30C\uC77C\uC744 'classes.jar'\uB85C \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uD558\uB294 \uBC29\uBC95: \n       jar cvfm classes.jar mymanifest -C foo/ .\n
 
-main.usage.summary=jar: -ctxui \uC635\uC158 \uC911 \uD558\uB098\uB97C \uC9C0\uC815\uD574\uC57C \uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+main.usage.summary=\uC0AC\uC6A9\uBC95: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...
 main.usage.summary.try=\uC790\uC138\uD55C \uB0B4\uC6A9\uC744 \uBCF4\uB824\uBA74 'jar --help'\uB97C \uC2E4\uD589\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624.
 
 main.help.preopt=\uC0AC\uC6A9\uBC95: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...\njar\uB294 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uBC0F \uB9AC\uC18C\uC2A4\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uB97C \uC0DD\uC131\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uC5D0\uC11C\n\uAC1C\uBCC4 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4\uB098 \uB9AC\uC18C\uC2A4\uB97C \uC870\uC791\uD558\uAC70\uB098 \uBCF5\uC6D0\uD560 \uC218 \uC788\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n\n \uC608\uC81C:\n # \uB450 \uD074\uB798\uC2A4 \uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uC5EC classes.jar\uB77C\uB294 \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C \uC0DD\uC131:\n jar --create --file classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class\n # \uAE30\uC874 Manifest\uB97C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uC5EC \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uD30C\uC77C\uC774 foo/\uC5D0 \uD3EC\uD568\uB41C \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C \uC0DD\uC131:\n jar --create --file classes.jar --manifest mymanifest -C foo/ .\n # \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uAE30\uC220\uC790\uAC00 classes/module-info.class\uC5D0 \uC704\uCE58\uD55C\n # \uBAA8\uB4C8\uD615 jar \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C \uC0DD\uC131:\n jar --create --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ classes resources\n # \uAE30\uC874 \uBE44\uBAA8\uB4C8 jar\uB97C \uBAA8\uB4C8\uD615 jar\uB85C \uC5C5\uB370\uC774\uD2B8:\n jar --update --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ module-info.class\n # \uC77C\uBD80 \uD30C\uC77C\uC774 META-INF/versions/9 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC5D0 \uC704\uCE58\uD55C \uB2E4\uC911 \uB9B4\uB9AC\uC2A4 jar \uC0DD\uC131:\n jar --create --file mr.jar -C foo classes --release 9 -C foo9 classes
@@ -78,7 +91,7 @@ main.help.opt.main.generate-index=\  -i, --generate-index=FILE  \uC9C0\uC815\uB4
 main.help.opt.main.list=\  -t, --list                 \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uBAA9\uCC28\uB97C \uB098\uC5F4\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 main.help.opt.main.update=\  -u, --update               \uAE30\uC874 jar \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uB97C \uC5C5\uB370\uC774\uD2B8\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 main.help.opt.main.extract=\  -x, --extract              \uBA85\uBA85\uB41C(\uB610\uB294 \uBAA8\uB4E0) \uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uC5D0\uC11C \uCD94\uCD9C\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
-main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -p, --print-module-descriptor  \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uAE30\uC220\uC790\uB97C \uC778\uC1C4\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -d, --print-module-descriptor  \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uAE30\uC220\uC790\uB97C \uC778\uC1C4\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 main.help.opt.any=\ \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uBAA8\uB4DC\uC5D0\uC11C \uC801\uD569\uD55C \uC791\uC5C5 \uC218\uC815\uC790:\n\n  -C DIR                     \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uB85C \uBCC0\uACBD\uD558\uACE0 \uB2E4\uC74C \uD30C\uC77C\uC744\n                             \uD3EC\uD568\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 main.help.opt.any.file=\  -f, --file=FILE            \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C \uD30C\uC77C \uC774\uB984\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n      --release VERSION      \uB2E4\uC74C \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uBC84\uC804 \uC9C0\uC815\uB41C jar \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\n                             (\uC608: META-INF/versions/VERSION/)\uC5D0 \uBC30\uCE58\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 main.help.opt.any.verbose=\  -v, --verbose              \uD45C\uC900 \uCD9C\uB825\uC5D0 \uC0C1\uC138 \uC815\uBCF4 \uCD9C\uB825\uC744 \uC0DD\uC131\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
@@ -88,11 +101,10 @@ main.help.opt.create.update.manifest=\  -m, --manifest=FILE        \uC9C0\uC815\
 main.help.opt.create.update.no-manifest=\  -M, --no-manifest          \uD56D\uBAA9\uC5D0 \uB300\uD574 Manifest \uD30C\uC77C\uC744 \uC0DD\uC131\uD558\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 main.help.opt.create.update.module-version=\      --module-version=VERSION    \uBAA8\uB4C8\uD615 jar\uB97C \uC0DD\uC131\uD558\uAC70\uB098 \uBE44\uBAA8\uB4C8 jar\uB97C\n                             \uC5C5\uB370\uC774\uD2B8\uD560 \uB54C \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uBC84\uC804\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 main.help.opt.create.update.hash-modules=\      --hash-modules=PATTERN \uC0DD\uC131 \uC911\uC778 \uBAA8\uB4C8\uD615 jar \uB610\uB294 \uC5C5\uB370\uC774\uD2B8 \uC911\uC778 \uBE44\uBAA8\uB4C8 jar\uC5D0 \n                             \uC9C1\uC811 \uB610\uB294 \uAC04\uC811\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uC758\uC874\uD558\uACE0 \uC8FC\uC5B4\uC9C4 \uD328\uD134\uACFC \uC77C\uCE58\uD558\uB294\n                             \uBAA8\uB4C8\uC758 \uD574\uC2DC\uB97C \uCEF4\uD4E8\uD2B8\uD558\uACE0\n                             \uAE30\uB85D\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
-main.help.opt.create.update.modulepath=\      --modulepath           \uD574\uC2DC\uB97C \uC0DD\uC131\uD558\uAE30 \uC704\uD55C \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC885\uC18D\uC131\uC758
-\                             \uC704\uCE58\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+main.help.opt.create.update.module-path=\  -p, --module-path          \uD574\uC2DC\uB97C \uC0DD\uC131\uD558\uAE30 \uC704\uD55C \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uC885\uC18D\uC131\uC758\n                             \uC704\uCE58\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 main.help.opt.create.update.index=\ \uC0DD\uC131, \uC5C5\uB370\uC774\uD2B8 \uBC0F generate-index \uBAA8\uB4DC\uC5D0\uC11C\uB9CC \uC801\uD569\uD55C \uC791\uC5C5 \uC218\uC815\uC790:\n
 main.help.opt.create.update.index.no-compress=\  -0, --no-compress          \uC800\uC7A5 \uC804\uC6A9\uC774\uBA70 ZIP \uC555\uCD95\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uC9C0 \uC54A\uC2B5\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 main.help.opt.other=\ \uAE30\uD0C0 \uC635\uC158:\n
 main.help.opt.other.help=\  -?, --help[:compat]        \uC774 \uB3C4\uC6C0\uB9D0(\uB610\uB294 \uC120\uD0DD\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uD638\uD658\uC131)\uC744 \uC81C\uACF5\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
 main.help.opt.other.version=\      --version              \uD504\uB85C\uADF8\uB7A8 \uBC84\uC804\uC744 \uC778\uC1C4\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4.
-main.help.postopt=\ \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uB294 \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uAE30\uC220\uC790 'module-info.class'\uAC00 \uC8FC\uC5B4\uC9C4 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758\n \uB8E8\uD2B8 \uB610\uB294 jar \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C \uC790\uCCB4\uC758 \uB8E8\uD2B8\uC5D0 \uC704\uCE58\uD55C \uACBD\uC6B0 \uBAA8\uB4C8\uD615 jar\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n \uB2E4\uC74C \uC791\uC5C5\uC740 \uBAA8\uB4C8\uD615 jar\uB97C \uC0DD\uC131\uD558\uAC70\uB098 \uAE30\uC874 \uBE44\uBAA8\uB4C8 jar\uB97C\n \uC5C5\uB370\uC774\uD2B8\uD560 \uB54C\uB9CC \uC801\uD569\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4. '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' \uBC0F '--modulepath'.\n\n long \uC635\uC158\uC758 \uD544\uC218 \uB610\uB294 \uC120\uD0DD\uC801 \uC778\uC218\uB294 \uD574\uB2F9\uD558\uB294 short \uC635\uC158\uC5D0 \uB300\uD574\uC11C\uB3C4\n \uD544\uC218 \uB610\uB294 \uC120\uD0DD\uC801\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
+main.help.postopt=\ \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C\uB294 \uBAA8\uB4C8 \uAE30\uC220\uC790 'module-info.class'\uAC00 \uC8FC\uC5B4\uC9C4 \uB514\uB809\uD1A0\uB9AC\uC758\n \uB8E8\uD2B8 \uB610\uB294 jar \uC544\uCE74\uC774\uBE0C \uC790\uCCB4\uC758 \uB8E8\uD2B8\uC5D0 \uC704\uCE58\uD55C \uACBD\uC6B0 \uBAA8\uB4C8\uD615 jar\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.\n \uB2E4\uC74C \uC791\uC5C5\uC740 \uBAA8\uB4C8\uD615 jar\uB97C \uC0DD\uC131\uD558\uAC70\uB098 \uAE30\uC874 \uBE44\uBAA8\uB4C8 jar\uB97C\n \uC5C5\uB370\uC774\uD2B8\uD560 \uB54C\uB9CC \uC801\uD569\uD569\uB2C8\uB2E4. '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' \uBC0F '--module-path'.\n\n long \uC635\uC158\uC758 \uD544\uC218 \uB610\uB294 \uC120\uD0DD\uC801 \uC778\uC218\uB294 \uD574\uB2F9\uD558\uB294 short \uC635\uC158\uC5D0 \uB300\uD574\uC11C\uB3C4\n \uD544\uC218 \uB610\uB294 \uC120\uD0DD\uC801\uC785\uB2C8\uB2E4.
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_pt_BR.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_pt_BR.properties
index 7bc744dd465..61483975ed1 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_pt_BR.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_pt_BR.properties
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-error.multiple.main.operations=Voc\u00EA n\u00E3o pode especificar mais de uma das op\u00E7\u00F5es '-cuxti'
+error.multiple.main.operations=Voc\u00EA n\u00E3o pode especificar mais de uma das op\u00E7\u00F5es '-cuxtid'
 error.cant.open=n\u00E3o \u00E9 poss\u00EDvel abrir: {0}
 error.illegal.option=Op\u00E7\u00E3o inv\u00E1lida: {0}
 error.unrecognized.option=op\u00E7\u00E3o n\u00E3o reconhecida : {0}
@@ -44,15 +44,28 @@ error.unexpected.module-info=Descritor de m\u00F3dulo inesperado {0}
 error.module.descriptor.not.found=Descritor de m\u00F3dulo n\u00E3o encontrado
 error.versioned.info.without.root=module-info.class encontrado em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o sem module-info.class na raiz
 error.versioned.info.name.notequal=module-info.class em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o cont\u00E9m nome incorreto
-error.versioned.info.requires.public=module-info.class em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o cont\u00E9m uma depend\u00EAncia requires public adicional
-error.versioned.info.requires.added=module-info.class em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o cont\u00E9m uma depend\u00EAncia requires adicional
-error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=em module-info.class em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o falta uma depend\u00EAncia requires
-error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=module-info.class em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o cont\u00E9m depend\u00EAncias exports diferentes
-error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=module-info.class em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o cont\u00E9m depend\u00EAncias provides diferentes
+error.versioned.info.requires.public=module-info.class em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o cont\u00E9m "requires public" adicional
+error.versioned.info.requires.added=module-info.class em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o cont\u00E9m "requires" adicional
+error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=module-info.class em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o falta "requires"
+error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=module-info.class em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o cont\u00E9m "exports" diferente
+error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=module-info.class em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o cont\u00E9m "provides" diferente
 error.invalid.versioned.module.attribute=Atributo {0} de descritor de m\u00F3dulo inv\u00E1lido
 error.missing.provider=Prestador de servi\u00E7os  n\u00E3o encontrado: {0}
 error.release.value.notnumber=release {0} n\u00E3o v\u00E1lida
 error.release.value.toosmall=release {0} n\u00E3o v\u00E1lida; deve ser >= 9
+error.validator.jarfile.exception=n\u00E3o \u00E9 poss\u00EDvel validar {0}: {1}
+error.validator.jarfile.invalid=arquivo jar {0} multi-release inv\u00E1lido exclu\u00EDdo
+error.validator.bad.entry.name=nome de entrada incorreto, {0}
+error.validator.version.notnumber=o nome de entrada {0} n\u00E3o tem um n\u00FAmero de vers\u00E3o
+error.validator.entryname.tooshort=nome de entrada {0} muito pequeno, n\u00E3o \u00E9 um diret\u00F3rio
+error.validator.isolated.nested.class=a entrada {0} \u00E9 uma classe aninhada isolada
+error.validator.new.public.class=a entrada {0} cont\u00E9m uma nova classe p\u00FAblica n\u00E3o encontrada nas entradas de base
+error.validator.incompatible.class.version=a entrada {0} tem uma vers\u00E3o de classe incompat\u00EDvel com uma vers\u00E3o anterior
+error.validator.different.api=a entrada {0} cont\u00E9m uma classe com api diferente da vers\u00E3o anterior
+error.validator.names.mismatch=a entrada {0} cont\u00E9m uma classe com o nome interno {1}; os nomes n\u00E3o correspondem
+warn.validator.identical.entry=advert\u00EAncia - a entrada {0} cont\u00E9m uma classe id\u00EAntica a uma que j\u00E1 est\u00E1 no jar
+warn.validator.resources.with.same.name=advert\u00EAncia - entrada {0}; diversos recursos com o mesmo nome
+warn.validator.concealed.public.class=advert\u00EAncia - a entrada {0} \u00E9 uma classe p\u00FAblica em um pacote oculto, \ncolocar esse jar no caminho de classe resultar\u00E1 em interfaces p\u00FAblicas incompat\u00EDveis
 out.added.manifest=manifesto adicionado
 out.added.module-info=module-info: {0} adicionado
 out.update.manifest=manifesto atualizado
@@ -68,7 +81,7 @@ out.size=(entrada = {0}) (sa\u00EDda= {1})
 
 usage.compat=Interface de Compatibilidade:\nUso: jar {ctxui}[vfmn0PMe] [jar-file] [manifest-file] [entry-point] [-C dir] arquivos] ...\nOp\u00E7\u00F5es:\n    -c  cria novo arquivo compactado\n    -t  lista o sum\u00E1rio do arquivo compactado\n    -x  extrai arquivos com o nome (ou todos) do arquivo compactado\n    -u  atualiza o arquivo compactado existente\n    -v  gera sa\u00EDda detalhada na sa\u00EDda padr\u00E3o\n    -f  especifica o nome do arquivo compactado\n    -m  inclui as informa\u00E7\u00F5es do manifesto do arquivo de manifesto especificado\n    -n   executa a normaliza\u00E7\u00E3o Pack200 ap\u00F3s a cria\u00E7\u00E3o de um novo arquivo compactado\n    -e  especifica o ponto de entrada da aplicativo para aplicativo stand-alone \n        empacotada em um arquivo jar execut\u00E1vel\n    -0  armazena somente; n\u00E3o usa compacta\u00E7\u00E3o ZIP\n    -P  preserva os componentes '/' inicial (caminho absoluto) e ".." (diret\u00F3rio pai) nos nomes dos arquivos\n    -M  n\u00E3o cria um arquivo de manifesto para as entradas\n    -i  gera informa\u00E7\u00F5es de \u00EDndice para os arquivos jar especificados\n    -C  passa para o diret\u00F3rio especificado e inclui o arquivo a seguir\nSe um arquivo tamb\u00E9m for um diret\u00F3rio, ele ser\u00E1 processado repetidamente.\nO nome do arquivo de manifesto, o nome do arquivo compactado e o nome do ponto de entrada s\u00E3o\nespecificados na mesma ordem dos flags 'm', 'f' e 'e'.\n\nExemplo 1: para arquivar dois arquivos de classe em um arquivo compactado denominado classes.jar: \n       jar cvf classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class \nExemplo 2: use um arquivo de manifesto existente 'mymanifest' e arquive todos os\n           arquivos no diret\u00F3rio foo/ em 'classes.jar': \n       jar cvfm classes.jar mymanifest -C foo/ .\n
 
-main.usage.summary=jar: Voc\u00EA deve especificar uma das op\u00E7\u00F5es -ctxui.
+main.usage.summary=Uso: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] arquivos]...
 main.usage.summary.try=Tente `jar --ajuda' para obter mais informa\u00E7\u00F5es.
 
 main.help.preopt=Uso: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] arquivos]...\njar cria um arquivo compactado para classes e recursos, e pode manipular ou\nrestaurar classes ou recursos individuais de um arquivo compactado.\n\n Exemplos:\n # Cria um arquivo compactado chamado classes.jar com dois arquivos de classe:\n jar --create --file classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class\n # Cria um arquivo compactado usando um manifesto existente, com todos os arquivos em foo/:\n jar --create --file classes.jar --manifest mymanifest -C foo/ .\n # Cria um arquivo compactado jar modular, em que o descritor do m\u00F3dulo se localize em\n # classes/module-info.class:\n jar --create --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ classes resources\n # Atualiza um arquivo jar n\u00E3o modular existente para um jar modular:\n jar --update --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ module-info.class\n # Cria um arquivo jar de v\u00E1rias releases, colocando alguns arquivos no diret\u00F3rio META-INF/versions/9:\n jar --create --file mr.jar -C foo classes --release 9 -C foo9 classes
@@ -78,7 +91,7 @@ main.help.opt.main.generate-index=\  -i, --generate-index=FILE  Gera informa\u00
 main.help.opt.main.list=\  -t, --list                 Lista o conte\u00FAdo do arquivo compactado
 main.help.opt.main.update=\  -u, --update               Atualiza um arquivo compactado jar existente
 main.help.opt.main.extract=\  -x, --extract              Extrai arquivos nomeados (ou todos) do arquivo compactado
-main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -p, --print-module-descriptor  Imprime o descritor do m\u00F3dulo
+main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -d, --print-module-descriptor  Imprimir o descritor de m\u00F3dulo
 main.help.opt.any=\ Modificadores de opera\u00E7\u00E3o v\u00E1lidos em qualquer modo:\n\n  -C DIR                     Altera para o diret\u00F3rio especificado e inclui o\n                             seguinte arquivo:
 main.help.opt.any.file=\  -f, --file=FILE            O nome do arquivo compactado\n      --release VERSION      Coloca todos os arquivos a seguir em um diret\u00F3rio com controle de vers\u00E3o\n                             do arquivo jar (i.e. META-INF/versions/VERSION/)
 main.help.opt.any.verbose=\  -v, --verbose              Gera sa\u00EDda detalhada na sa\u00EDda padr\u00E3o
@@ -88,11 +101,10 @@ main.help.opt.create.update.manifest=\  -m, --manifest=FILE        Inclui as inf
 main.help.opt.create.update.no-manifest=\  -M, --no-manifest          N\u00E3o cria um arquivo de manifesto para as entradas
 main.help.opt.create.update.module-version=\      --module-version=VERSION    A vers\u00E3o do m\u00F3dulo, ao criar um arquivo jar\n                             modular, ou atualizar um arquivo jar n\u00E3o modular
 main.help.opt.create.update.hash-modules=\      --hash-modules=PATTERN Calcula e registra os hashes dos m\u00F3dulos\n                             correlacionado pelo padr\u00E3o fornecido e do qual depende\n                             direta ou indiretamente em um arquivo jar modular que est\u00E1 sendo\n                             criado ou em um arquivo jar n\u00E3o modular que est\u00E1 sendo atualizado
-main.help.opt.create.update.modulepath=\      --modulepath           Localiza\u00E7\u00E3o da depend\u00EAncia de m\u00F3dulo para gerar
-\                             o hash
+main.help.opt.create.update.module-path=\  -p, --module-path          Local de depend\u00EAncia de m\u00F3dulo para gerar\n                             o hash
 main.help.opt.create.update.index=\ Modificadores de opera\u00E7\u00E3o v\u00E1lidos somente no modo de cria\u00E7\u00E3o, atualiza\u00E7\u00E3o e gera\u00E7\u00E3o de \u00EDndice:\n
 main.help.opt.create.update.index.no-compress=\  -0, --no-compress          Somente armazenamento; n\u00E3o use compacta\u00E7\u00E3o ZIP
 main.help.opt.other=\ Outras op\u00E7\u00F5es:\n
 main.help.opt.other.help=\  -?, --help[:compat]        Fornece esta ajuda ou, opcionalmente, a ajuda de compatibilidade
 main.help.opt.other.version=\      --version              Imprime a vers\u00E3o do programa
-main.help.postopt=\ Um arquivo compactado \u00E9 um arquivo jar modular se um descritor de m\u00F3dulo, 'module-info.class', estiver\n localizado na raiz dos diret\u00F3rios fornecidos, ou na raiz do arquivo compactado jar\n propriamente dito. As seguintes opera\u00E7\u00F5es s\u00F3 s\u00E3o v\u00E1lidas ao criar um arquivo jar modular\n ou atualizar um arquivo jar n\u00E3o modular existente: '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' e '--modulepath'.\n\n Argumentos obrigat\u00F3rios ou opcionais para op\u00E7\u00F5es longas tamb\u00E9m s\u00E3o obrigat\u00F3rios ou opcionais\n para quaisquer op\u00E7\u00F5es curtas correspondentes.
+main.help.postopt=\ Arquivo compactado ser\u00E1 um arquivo jar modular se um descritor de m\u00F3dulo, 'module-info.class', estiver\n localizado na raiz dos diret\u00F3rios em quest\u00E3o ou na raiz do pr\u00F3prio arquivo compactado\n jar. As seguintes opera\u00E7\u00F5es s\u00F3 s\u00E3o v\u00E1lidas ao criar um jar modular\n ou atualizar um jar n\u00E3o modular existente: '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' e '--module-path'.\n\n Argumentos obrigat\u00F3rios ou opcionais para op\u00E7\u00F5es longas tamb\u00E9m s\u00E3o obrigat\u00F3rios ou opcionais\n para quaisquer op\u00E7\u00F5es curtas correspondentes.
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_sv.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_sv.properties
index 5da35593bf1..2cd286c9dd1 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_sv.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_sv.properties
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-error.multiple.main.operations=Du kan inte ange flera -cuxti-alternativ
+error.multiple.main.operations=Du kan inte ange flera -cuxtid-alternativ
 error.cant.open=kan inte \u00F6ppna: {0}
 error.illegal.option=Otill\u00E5tet alternativ: {0}
 error.unrecognized.option=ok\u00E4nt alternativ: {0}
@@ -53,6 +53,19 @@ error.invalid.versioned.module.attribute=Ogiltigt attribut f\u00F6r moduldeskrip
 error.missing.provider=Tj\u00E4nsteleverant\u00F6ren hittades inte: {0}
 error.release.value.notnumber=utg\u00E5va {0} \u00E4r inte giltig
 error.release.value.toosmall=utg\u00E5va {0} \u00E4r inte giltig, m\u00E5ste vara >= 9
+error.validator.jarfile.exception=kan inte validera {0}: {1}
+error.validator.jarfile.invalid=ogiltig jar-fil f\u00F6r flera utg\u00E5vor, {0}, har tagits bort
+error.validator.bad.entry.name=postnamnet {0} \u00E4r felaktigt utformat
+error.validator.version.notnumber=postnamnet {0} har inget versionsnummer
+error.validator.entryname.tooshort=postnamnet {0} \u00E4r f\u00F6r kort, inte en katalog
+error.validator.isolated.nested.class=posten {0} \u00E4r en isolerad kapslad klass
+error.validator.new.public.class=posten {0} inneh\u00E5ller en ny allm\u00E4n klass som inte kan hittas i basposterna
+error.validator.incompatible.class.version=posten {0} har en klassversion som \u00E4r inkompatibel med en tidigare version
+error.validator.different.api=posten {0} inneh\u00E5ller en klass med ett annat api fr\u00E5n en tidigare version
+error.validator.names.mismatch=posten {0} inneh\u00E5ller en klass med det interna namnet {1}, namnen matchar inte
+warn.validator.identical.entry=varning - posten {0} inneh\u00E5ller en klass som \u00E4r identisk med en post som redan finns i jar-filen
+warn.validator.resources.with.same.name=varning - posten {0}, flera resurser med samma namn
+warn.validator.concealed.public.class=varning - posten {0} \u00E4r en allm\u00E4n klass i ett dolt paket. \nOm du placerar den h\u00E4r jar-filen p\u00E5 klass\u00F6kv\u00E4gen leder det till inkompatibla allm\u00E4nna gr\u00E4nssnitt
 out.added.manifest=tillagt manifestfil
 out.added.module-info=lade till module-info: {0}
 out.update.manifest=uppdaterat manifest
@@ -68,7 +81,7 @@ out.size=(in = {0}) (ut = {1})
 
 usage.compat=Kompatibilitetsgr\u00E4nssnitt:\nSyntax: jar {ctxui}[vfmn0PMe] [jar-file] [manifest-file] [entry-point] [-C dir] files ...\nAlternativ:\n    -c  skapa nytt arkiv\n    -t  lista inneh\u00E5llsf\u00F6rteckning f\u00F6r arkiv\n    -x  extrahera namngivna (eller alla) filer fr\u00E5n arkivet\n    -u  uppdatera befintligt arkiv\n    -v  generera utf\u00F6rliga utdata till standardutdata\n    -f  ange namnet p\u00E5 arkivfilen\n    -m  inkludera manifestinformation fr\u00E5n den angivna manifestfilen\n    -n  utf\u00F6r Pack200-normalisering n\u00E4r ett nytt arkiv har skapats\n    -e  ange applikationsing\u00E5ngspunkt f\u00F6r frist\u00E5ende applikation \n        som medf\u00F6ljer i en jar-programfil\n    -0  lagra endast, anv\u00E4nd inte ZIP-komprimering\n    -P  beh\u00E5ll komponenter f\u00F6r inledande '/' (absolut s\u00F6kv\u00E4g) och ".." (\u00F6verordnad  katalog) fr\u00E5n filnamn\n    -M  skapa inte en manifestfil f\u00F6r posterna\n    -i  generera indexinformation f\u00F6r de angivna jar-filerna\n    -C  \u00E4ndra till den angivna katalogen och inkludera f\u00F6ljande fil\nOm en fil \u00E4r en katalog bearbetas den rekursivt.\nNamnen p\u00E5 manifestfilen, arkivfilen och ing\u00E5ngspunkten anges med samma\nordning som flaggorna 'm', 'f' och 'e'.\n\nExempel 1: arkivera tv\u00E5 klassfiler i ett arkiv med namnet classes.jar: \n       jar cvf classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class \nExempel 2: anv\u00E4nd den befintliga manifestfilen 'mymanifest' och arkivera alla\n           filer i katalogen 'foo/' till 'classes.jar': \n       jar cvfm classes.jar mymanifest -C foo/ .\n
 
-main.usage.summary=jar: du m\u00E5ste ange ett av -ctxui-alternativen.
+main.usage.summary=Syntax: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...
 main.usage.summary.try=F\u00F6rs\u00F6k med 'jar --help' f\u00F6r mer information.
 
 main.help.preopt=Syntax: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...\njar skapar ett arkiv f\u00F6r klasser och resurser, och kan \u00E4ndra och \u00E5terst\u00E4lla\nenskilda klasser och resurser fr\u00E5n ett arkiv.\n\n Exempel:\n # Skapa ett arkiv med namnet classes.jar med tv\u00E5 klassfiler:\n jar --create --file classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class\n # Skapa ett arkiv med ett befintligt manifest med alla filerna i 'foo/':\n jar --create --file classes.jar --manifest mymanifest -C foo/ .\n # Skapa ett modul\u00E4rt jar-arkiv, d\u00E4r moduldeskriptorn finns i\n # classes/module-info.class:\n jar --create --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ classes resources\n # Uppdatera ett befintligt icke-modul\u00E4rt jar-arkiv till ett modul\u00E4rt jar-arkiv:\n jar --update --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ module-info.class\n # Skapa ett jar-arkiv f\u00F6r flera utg\u00E5vor och placera vissa av filerna i katalogen 'META-INF/versions/9':\n jar --create --file mr.jar -C foo classes --release 9 -C foo9 classes
@@ -78,7 +91,7 @@ main.help.opt.main.generate-index=\  -i, --generate-index=FILE  Generera indexin
 main.help.opt.main.list=\  -t, --list                 Listar inneh\u00E5llsf\u00F6rteckningen f\u00F6r arkivet
 main.help.opt.main.update=\  -u, --update               Uppdatera ett befintligt jar-arkiv
 main.help.opt.main.extract=\  -x, --extract              Extrahera namngivna (eller alla) filer fr\u00E5n arkivet
-main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -p, --print-module-descriptor  Skriv ut moduldeskriptorn
+main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -d, --print-module-descriptor  Skriv ut moduldeskriptorn
 main.help.opt.any=\ \u00C5tg\u00E4rdsmodifierare som \u00E4r giltiga i alla l\u00E4gen:\n\n  -C DIR                     \u00C4ndra till den angivna katalogen och inkludera\n                             f\u00F6ljande fil
 main.help.opt.any.file=\  -f, --file=FILE            Namnet p\u00E5 arkivfilen\n      --release VERSION      Placerar alla f\u00F6ljande filer i en versionshanterad katalog\n                             i jar-arkivet (exempel: META-INF/versions/VERSION/)
 main.help.opt.any.verbose=\  -v, --verbose              Generera utf\u00F6rliga utdata till standardutdata
@@ -88,11 +101,10 @@ main.help.opt.create.update.manifest=\  -m, --manifest=FILE        Inkludera man
 main.help.opt.create.update.no-manifest=\  -M, --no-manifest          Skapa inte en manifestfil f\u00F6r posterna
 main.help.opt.create.update.module-version=\      --module-version=VERSION    Modulversionen vid skapande av ett modul\u00E4rt\n                             jar-arkiv eller vid uppdatering av ett icke-modul\u00E4rt jar-arkiv
 main.help.opt.create.update.hash-modules=\      --hash-modules=PATTERN Ber\u00E4kna och registrera hashningarna f\u00F6r moduler som\n                             matchar det angivna m\u00F6nstret och som \u00E4r direkt eller\n                             indirekt beroende av att ett modul\u00E4rt jar-arkiv skapas\n                             eller att ett icke-modul\u00E4rt jar-arkiv uppdateras
-main.help.opt.create.update.modulepath=\      --modulepath           Plats f\u00F6r modulberoende f\u00F6r att generera
-\                             hashningen
+main.help.opt.create.update.module-path=\  -p, --module-path          Plats f\u00F6r modulberoende f\u00F6r att generera\n                             hashningen
 main.help.opt.create.update.index=\ \u00C5tg\u00E4rdsmodifierare som endast \u00E4r giltiga i l\u00E4gena create, update och generate-index:\n
 main.help.opt.create.update.index.no-compress=\  -0, --no-compress          Endast lagring, anv\u00E4nd ingen ZIP-komprimering
 main.help.opt.other=\ \u00D6vriga alternativ:\n
 main.help.opt.other.help=\  -?, --help[:compat]        Visa den h\u00E4r hj\u00E4lpen eller kompatibilitetshj\u00E4lpen (valfritt)
 main.help.opt.other.version=\      --version              Skriv ut programversion
-main.help.postopt=\ Ett arkiv \u00E4r ett modul\u00E4rt jar-arkiv om en moduldeskriptor, 'module-info.class',\n finns i roten av de angivna katalogerna eller det angivna jar-arkivet.\n F\u00F6ljande \u00E5tg\u00E4rder \u00E4r endast giltiga vid skapande av ett modul\u00E4rt jar-arkiv och\n vid uppdatering av ett befintligt icke-modul\u00E4rt jar-arkiv: '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' och '--modulepath'.\n\n Obligatoriska och valfria alternativ f\u00F6r l\u00E5nga alternativ \u00E4r \u00E4ven obligatoriska\n respektive valfria f\u00F6r alla motsvarande korta alternativ.
+main.help.postopt=\ Ett arkiv \u00E4r ett modul\u00E4rt jar-arkiv om en moduldeskriptor, 'module-info.class',\n finns i roten av de angivna katalogerna eller det angivna jar-arkivet.\n F\u00F6ljande \u00E5tg\u00E4rder \u00E4r endast giltiga vid skapande av ett modul\u00E4rt jar-arkiv och\n vid uppdatering av ett befintligt icke-modul\u00E4rt jar-arkiv: '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' och '--module-path'.\n\n Obligatoriska och valfria alternativ f\u00F6r l\u00E5nga alternativ \u00E4r \u00E4ven obligatoriska\n respektive valfria f\u00F6r alla motsvarande korta alternativ.
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_zh_CN.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_zh_CN.properties
index 81960662057..ea48aa290f6 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_zh_CN.properties
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-error.multiple.main.operations=\u4E0D\u80FD\u6307\u5B9A\u591A\u4E2A '-cuxti' \u9009\u9879
+error.multiple.main.operations=\u4E0D\u80FD\u6307\u5B9A\u591A\u4E2A '-cuxtid' \u9009\u9879
 error.cant.open=\u65E0\u6CD5\u6253\u5F00: {0}
 error.illegal.option=\u975E\u6CD5\u9009\u9879: {0}
 error.unrecognized.option=\u65E0\u6CD5\u8BC6\u522B\u7684\u9009\u9879: {0}
@@ -44,15 +44,28 @@ error.unexpected.module-info=\u610F\u5916\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u63CF\u8FF0\u7B26 {0
 error.module.descriptor.not.found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u6A21\u5757\u63CF\u8FF0\u7B26
 error.versioned.info.without.root=\u5728\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u627E\u5230\u4E86 module-info.class, \u4F46\u6839\u4E2D\u6CA1\u6709 module-info.class
 error.versioned.info.name.notequal=\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u4E0D\u6B63\u786E\u7684\u540D\u79F0
-error.versioned.info.requires.public=\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u989D\u5916\u7684 requires public
-error.versioned.info.requires.added=\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u989D\u5916\u7684 requires
-error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u7F3A\u5C11\u7684 requires
-error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u4E0D\u540C\u7684 exports
-error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u4E0D\u540C\u7684 provides
+error.versioned.info.requires.public=\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u989D\u5916\u7684 "requires public"
+error.versioned.info.requires.added=\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u989D\u5916\u7684 "requires"
+error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u7F3A\u5C11\u7684 "requires"
+error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u4E0D\u540C\u7684 "exports"
+error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u4E0D\u540C\u7684 "provides"
 error.invalid.versioned.module.attribute=\u65E0\u6548\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u63CF\u8FF0\u7B26\u5C5E\u6027 {0}
 error.missing.provider=\u672A\u627E\u5230\u670D\u52A1\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9: {0}
 error.release.value.notnumber=\u53D1\u884C\u7248 {0} \u65E0\u6548
 error.release.value.toosmall=\u53D1\u884C\u7248 {0} \u65E0\u6548, \u5FC5\u987B >= 9
+error.validator.jarfile.exception=\u65E0\u6CD5\u9A8C\u8BC1 {0}: {1}
+error.validator.jarfile.invalid=\u5220\u9664\u7684\u591A\u53D1\u884C\u7248 jar \u6587\u4EF6 {0} \u65E0\u6548
+error.validator.bad.entry.name=\u6761\u76EE\u540D\u79F0\u683C\u5F0F\u9519\u8BEF, {0}
+error.validator.version.notnumber=\u6761\u76EE\u540D\u79F0 {0} \u6CA1\u6709\u7248\u672C\u53F7
+error.validator.entryname.tooshort=\u6761\u76EE\u540D\u79F0 {0} \u592A\u77ED, \u4E0D\u662F\u76EE\u5F55
+error.validator.isolated.nested.class=\u6761\u76EE {0} \u662F\u5355\u72EC\u7684\u5D4C\u5957\u7C7B
+error.validator.new.public.class=\u6761\u76EE {0} \u5305\u542B\u672A\u5728\u57FA\u7840\u6761\u76EE\u4E2D\u627E\u5230\u7684\u65B0\u516C\u5171\u7C7B
+error.validator.incompatible.class.version=\u6761\u76EE {0} \u5305\u542B\u4E0E\u8F83\u65E9\u7248\u672C\u4E0D\u517C\u5BB9\u7684\u7C7B\u7248\u672C
+error.validator.different.api=\u6761\u76EE {0} \u5305\u542B\u7684\u7C7B\u5177\u6709\u4E0E\u65E9\u671F\u7248\u672C\u4E0D\u540C\u7684 api
+error.validator.names.mismatch=\u6761\u76EE {0} \u5305\u542B\u5185\u90E8\u540D\u79F0\u4E3A {1} \u7684\u7C7B, \u540D\u79F0\u4E0D\u5339\u914D
+warn.validator.identical.entry=\u8B66\u544A - \u6761\u76EE {0} \u5305\u542B\u4E0E jar \u4E2D\u7684\u73B0\u6709\u6761\u76EE\u76F8\u540C\u7684\u7C7B
+warn.validator.resources.with.same.name=\u8B66\u544A - \u6761\u76EE {0}, \u591A\u4E2A\u8D44\u6E90\u540C\u540D
+warn.validator.concealed.public.class=\u8B66\u544A - \u6761\u76EE {0} \u662F\u9690\u85CF\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u4E2D\u7684\u516C\u5171\u7C7B, \n\u5C06\u6B64 jar \u653E\u7F6E\u5728\u7C7B\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E2D\u5C06\u5BFC\u81F4\u516C\u5171\u63A5\u53E3\u4E0D\u517C\u5BB9
 out.added.manifest=\u5DF2\u6DFB\u52A0\u6E05\u5355
 out.added.module-info=\u5DF2\u6DFB\u52A0 module-info: {0}
 out.update.manifest=\u5DF2\u66F4\u65B0\u6E05\u5355
@@ -68,7 +81,7 @@ out.size=(\u8F93\u5165 = {0}) (\u8F93\u51FA = {1})
 
 usage.compat=\u517C\u5BB9\u6027\u63A5\u53E3:\n\u7528\u6CD5: jar {ctxui}[vfmn0PMe] [jar-file] [manifest-file] [entry-point] [-C dir] files] ...\n\u9009\u9879:\n    -c  \u521B\u5EFA\u65B0\u6863\u6848\n    -t  \u5217\u51FA\u6863\u6848\u76EE\u5F55\n    -x  \u4ECE\u6863\u6848\u4E2D\u63D0\u53D6\u6307\u5B9A\u7684 (\u6216\u6240\u6709) \u6587\u4EF6\n    -u  \u66F4\u65B0\u73B0\u6709\u6863\u6848\n    -v  \u5728\u6807\u51C6\u8F93\u51FA\u4E2D\u751F\u6210\u8BE6\u7EC6\u8F93\u51FA\n    -f  \u6307\u5B9A\u6863\u6848\u6587\u4EF6\u540D\n    -m  \u5305\u542B\u6307\u5B9A\u6E05\u5355\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D\u7684\u6E05\u5355\u4FE1\u606F\n    -n  \u521B\u5EFA\u65B0\u6863\u6848\u540E\u6267\u884C Pack200 \u89C4\u8303\u5316\n    -e  \u4E3A\u6346\u7ED1\u5230\u53EF\u6267\u884C jar \u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u72EC\u7ACB\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\n        \u6307\u5B9A\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5165\u53E3\u70B9\n    -0  \u4EC5\u5B58\u50A8; \u4E0D\u4F7F\u7528 ZIP \u538B\u7F29\n    -P  \u4FDD\u7559\u6587\u4EF6\u540D\u4E2D\u7684\u524D\u5BFC '/' (\u7EDD\u5BF9\u8DEF\u5F84) \u548C ".." (\u7236\u76EE\u5F55) \u7EC4\u4EF6\n    -M  \u4E0D\u521B\u5EFA\u6761\u76EE\u7684\u6E05\u5355\u6587\u4EF6\n    -i  \u4E3A\u6307\u5B9A\u7684 jar \u6587\u4EF6\u751F\u6210\u7D22\u5F15\u4FE1\u606F\n    -C  \u66F4\u6539\u4E3A\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u76EE\u5F55\u5E76\u5305\u542B\u4EE5\u4E0B\u6587\u4EF6\n\u5982\u679C\u4EFB\u4F55\u6587\u4EF6\u4E3A\u76EE\u5F55, \u5219\u5BF9\u5176\u8FDB\u884C\u9012\u5F52\u5904\u7406\u3002\n\u6E05\u5355\u6587\u4EF6\u540D, \u6863\u6848\u6587\u4EF6\u540D\u548C\u5165\u53E3\u70B9\u540D\u79F0\u7684\u6307\u5B9A\u987A\u5E8F\n\u4E0E 'm', 'f' \u548C 'e' \u6807\u8BB0\u7684\u6307\u5B9A\u987A\u5E8F\u76F8\u540C\u3002\n\n\u793A\u4F8B 1: \u5C06\u4E24\u4E2A\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u5F52\u6863\u5230\u4E00\u4E2A\u540D\u4E3A classes.jar \u7684\u6863\u6848\u4E2D: \n       jar cvf classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class \n\u793A\u4F8B 2: \u4F7F\u7528\u73B0\u6709\u7684\u6E05\u5355\u6587\u4EF6 'mymanifest' \u5E76\n           \u5C06 foo/ \u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4EF6\u5F52\u6863\u5230 'classes.jar' \u4E2D: \n       jar cvfm classes.jar mymanifest -C foo/ .\n
 
-main.usage.summary=jar: \u5FC5\u987B\u6307\u5B9A\u5176\u4E2D\u4E00\u4E2A -ctxui \u9009\u9879\u3002
+main.usage.summary=\u7528\u6CD5: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...
 main.usage.summary.try=\u5C1D\u8BD5\u4F7F\u7528 `jar --help' \u83B7\u53D6\u8BE6\u7EC6\u4FE1\u606F\u3002
 
 main.help.preopt=\u7528\u6CD5: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...\njar \u521B\u5EFA\u7C7B\u548C\u8D44\u6E90\u7684\u6863\u6848, \u5E76\u4E14\u53EF\u4EE5\u5904\u7406\u6863\u6848\u4E2D\u7684\n\u5355\u4E2A\u7C7B\u6216\u8D44\u6E90\u6216\u8005\u4ECE\u6863\u6848\u4E2D\u8FD8\u539F\u5355\u4E2A\u7C7B\u6216\u8D44\u6E90\u3002\n\n \u793A\u4F8B:\n # \u521B\u5EFA\u5305\u542B\u4E24\u4E2A\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u540D\u4E3A classes.jar \u7684\u6863\u6848:\n jar --create --file classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class\n # \u4F7F\u7528\u73B0\u6709\u7684\u6E05\u5355\u521B\u5EFA\u6863\u6848, \u5176\u4E2D\u5305\u542B foo/ \u4E2D\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4EF6:\n jar --create --file classes.jar --manifest mymanifest -C foo/ .\n # \u521B\u5EFA\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar \u6863\u6848, \u5176\u4E2D\u6A21\u5757\u63CF\u8FF0\u7B26\u4F4D\u4E8E\n # classes/module-info.class:\n jar --create --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ classes resources\n # \u5C06\u73B0\u6709\u7684\u975E\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar \u66F4\u65B0\u4E3A\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar:\n jar --update --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ module-info.class\n # \u521B\u5EFA\u5305\u542B\u591A\u4E2A\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u7684 jar, \u5E76\u5C06\u4E00\u4E9B\u6587\u4EF6\u653E\u5728 META-INF/versions/9 \u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D:\n jar --create --file mr.jar -C foo classes --release 9 -C foo9 classes
@@ -78,7 +91,7 @@ main.help.opt.main.generate-index=\  -i, --generate-index=FILE  \u4E3A\u6307\u5B
 main.help.opt.main.list=\  -t, --list                 \u5217\u51FA\u6863\u6848\u7684\u76EE\u5F55
 main.help.opt.main.update=\  -u, --update               \u66F4\u65B0\u73B0\u6709 jar \u6863\u6848
 main.help.opt.main.extract=\  -x, --extract              \u4ECE\u6863\u6848\u4E2D\u63D0\u53D6\u6307\u5B9A\u7684 (\u6216\u5168\u90E8) \u6587\u4EF6
-main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -p, --print-module-descriptor  \u8F93\u51FA\u6A21\u5757\u63CF\u8FF0\u7B26
+main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -d, --print-module-descriptor  \u8F93\u51FA\u6A21\u5757\u63CF\u8FF0\u7B26
 main.help.opt.any=\ \u5728\u4EFB\u610F\u6A21\u5F0F\u4E0B\u6709\u6548\u7684\u64CD\u4F5C\u4FEE\u9970\u7B26:\n\n  -C DIR                     \u66F4\u6539\u4E3A\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u76EE\u5F55\u5E76\u5305\u542B\n                             \u4EE5\u4E0B\u6587\u4EF6
 main.help.opt.any.file=\  -f, --file=FILE            \u6863\u6848\u6587\u4EF6\u540D\n      --release VERSION      \u5C06\u4E0B\u9762\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4EF6\u90FD\u653E\u5728\n                             jar \u7684\u7248\u672C\u5316\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D (\u5373 META-INF/versions/VERSION/)
 main.help.opt.any.verbose=\  -v, --verbose              \u5728\u6807\u51C6\u8F93\u51FA\u4E2D\u751F\u6210\u8BE6\u7EC6\u8F93\u51FA
@@ -88,11 +101,10 @@ main.help.opt.create.update.manifest=\  -m, --manifest=FILE        \u5305\u542B\
 main.help.opt.create.update.no-manifest=\  -M, --no-manifest          \u4E0D\u4E3A\u6761\u76EE\u521B\u5EFA\u6E05\u5355\u6587\u4EF6
 main.help.opt.create.update.module-version=\      --module-version=VERSION    \u521B\u5EFA\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar \u6216\u66F4\u65B0\n                             \u975E\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar \u65F6\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u7248\u672C
 main.help.opt.create.update.hash-modules=\      --hash-modules=PATTERN \u8BA1\u7B97\u548C\u8BB0\u5F55\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u6563\u5217, \n                             \u8FD9\u4E9B\u6A21\u5757\u6309\u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5F0F\u5339\u914D\u5E76\u76F4\u63A5\u6216\n                             \u95F4\u63A5\u4F9D\u8D56\u4E8E\u6240\u521B\u5EFA\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar \u6216\n                             \u6240\u66F4\u65B0\u7684\u975E\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar
-main.help.opt.create.update.modulepath=\      --modulepath           \u6A21\u5757\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E, \u7528\u4E8E\u751F\u6210
-\                             \u6563\u5217
+main.help.opt.create.update.module-path=\  -p, --module-path          \u6A21\u5757\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E, \u7528\u4E8E\u751F\u6210\n                             \u6563\u5217
 main.help.opt.create.update.index=\ \u53EA\u5728\u521B\u5EFA, \u66F4\u65B0\u548C\u751F\u6210\u7D22\u5F15\u6A21\u5F0F\u4E0B\u6709\u6548\u7684\u64CD\u4F5C\u4FEE\u9970\u7B26:\n
 main.help.opt.create.update.index.no-compress=\  -0, --no-compress          \u4EC5\u5B58\u50A8; \u4E0D\u4F7F\u7528 ZIP \u538B\u7F29
 main.help.opt.other=\ \u5176\u4ED6\u9009\u9879:\n
 main.help.opt.other.help=\  -?, --help[:compat]        \u63D0\u4F9B\u6B64\u5E2E\u52A9, \u4E5F\u53EF\u4EE5\u9009\u62E9\u6027\u5730\u63D0\u4F9B\u517C\u5BB9\u6027\u5E2E\u52A9
 main.help.opt.other.version=\      --version              \u8F93\u51FA\u7A0B\u5E8F\u7248\u672C
-main.help.postopt=\ \u5982\u679C\u6A21\u5757\u63CF\u8FF0\u7B26 'module-info.class' \u4F4D\u4E8E\u6307\u5B9A\u76EE\u5F55\u7684\n \u6839\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D, \u6216\u8005\u4F4D\u4E8E jar \u6863\u6848\u672C\u8EAB\u7684\u6839\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D, \u5219\n \u8BE5\u6863\u6848\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar\u3002\u4EE5\u4E0B\u64CD\u4F5C\u53EA\u5728\u521B\u5EFA\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar\n \u6216\u66F4\u65B0\u73B0\u6709\u7684\u975E\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar \u65F6\u6709\u6548: '--module-version',\n --hash-modules' \u548C '--modulepath'\u3002\n\n \u5982\u679C\u4E3A\u957F\u9009\u9879\u63D0\u4F9B\u4E86\u5FC5\u9700\u53C2\u6570\u6216\u53EF\u9009\u53C2\u6570, \u5219\u5B83\u4EEC\u5BF9\u4E8E\n \u4EFB\u4F55\u5BF9\u5E94\u7684\u77ED\u9009\u9879\u4E5F\u662F\u5FC5\u9700\u6216\u53EF\u9009\u7684\u3002
+main.help.postopt=\ \u5982\u679C\u6A21\u5757\u63CF\u8FF0\u7B26 'module-info.class' \u4F4D\u4E8E\u6307\u5B9A\u76EE\u5F55\u7684\n \u6839\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D, \u6216\u8005\u4F4D\u4E8E jar \u6863\u6848\u672C\u8EAB\u7684\u6839\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D, \u5219\n \u8BE5\u6863\u6848\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar\u3002\u4EE5\u4E0B\u64CD\u4F5C\u53EA\u5728\u521B\u5EFA\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar,\n \u6216\u66F4\u65B0\u73B0\u6709\u7684\u975E\u6A21\u5757\u5316 jar \u65F6\u6709\u6548: '--module-version',\n '--hash-modules' \u548C '--module-path'\u3002\n\n \u5982\u679C\u4E3A\u957F\u9009\u9879\u63D0\u4F9B\u4E86\u5FC5\u9700\u53C2\u6570\u6216\u53EF\u9009\u53C2\u6570, \u5219\u5B83\u4EEC\u5BF9\u4E8E\n \u4EFB\u4F55\u5BF9\u5E94\u7684\u77ED\u9009\u9879\u4E5F\u662F\u5FC5\u9700\u6216\u53EF\u9009\u7684\u3002
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_zh_TW.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_zh_TW.properties
index b5f08292287..431790f3295 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_zh_TW.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar_zh_TW.properties
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-error.multiple.main.operations=\u60A8\u4E0D\u80FD\u6307\u5B9A\u591A\u500B '-cuxti' \u9078\u9805
+error.multiple.main.operations=\u60A8\u4E0D\u80FD\u6307\u5B9A\u591A\u500B '-cuxtid' \u9078\u9805
 error.cant.open=\u7121\u6CD5\u958B\u555F: {0}
 error.illegal.option=\u7121\u6548\u7684\u9078\u9805: {0}
 error.unrecognized.option=\u7121\u6CD5\u8FA8\u8B58\u7684\u9078\u9805 : {0}
@@ -44,15 +44,28 @@ error.unexpected.module-info=\u672A\u9810\u671F\u7684\u6A21\u7D44\u63CF\u8FF0\u5
 error.module.descriptor.not.found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u6A21\u7D44\u63CF\u8FF0\u5340
 error.versioned.info.without.root=\u5728\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u767C\u73FE module-info.class\uFF0C\u4F46\u662F\u6839\u4E2D\u6C92\u6709 module-info.class
 error.versioned.info.name.notequal=\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u4E0D\u6B63\u78BA\u7684\u540D\u7A31
-error.versioned.info.requires.public=\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u984D\u5916\u7684\u516C\u958B\u9700\u6C42\u9805\u76EE
-error.versioned.info.requires.added=\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u984D\u5916\u7684\u9700\u6C42\u9805\u76EE
-error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u907A\u6F0F\u7684\u9700\u6C42\u9805\u76EE
-error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u4E0D\u540C\u7684\u532F\u51FA\u9805\u76EE
-error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u4E0D\u540C\u7684\u63D0\u4F9B\u9805\u76EE
+error.versioned.info.requires.public=\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u984D\u5916\u7684 "requires public"
+error.versioned.info.requires.added=\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u984D\u5916\u7684 "requires"
+error.versioned.info.requires.dropped=\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u907A\u6F0F\u7684 "requires"
+error.versioned.info.exports.notequal=\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u4E0D\u540C\u7684 "exports"
+error.versioned.info.provides.notequal=\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684 module-info.class \u5305\u542B\u4E0D\u540C\u7684 "provides"
 error.invalid.versioned.module.attribute=\u6A21\u7D44\u63CF\u8FF0\u5340\u5C6C\u6027 {0} \u7121\u6548
 error.missing.provider=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u670D\u52D9\u63D0\u4F9B\u8005: {0}
 error.release.value.notnumber=\u7248\u672C {0} \u7121\u6548
 error.release.value.toosmall=\u7248\u672C {0} \u7121\u6548\uFF0C\u5FC5\u9808\u5927\u65BC\u7B49\u65BC 9
+error.validator.jarfile.exception=\u7121\u6CD5\u9A57\u8B49 {0}: {1}
+error.validator.jarfile.invalid=\u5DF2\u522A\u9664\u7121\u6548\u7684\u591A\u91CD\u7248\u672C jar \u6A94\u6848 {0}
+error.validator.bad.entry.name=\u9805\u76EE\u540D\u7A31 {0} \u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u932F\u8AA4
+error.validator.version.notnumber=\u9805\u76EE\u540D\u7A31 {0} \u6C92\u6709\u7248\u672C\u7DE8\u865F
+error.validator.entryname.tooshort=\u9805\u76EE\u540D\u7A31 {0} \u592A\u77ED\uFF0C\u7121\u6CD5\u4F5C\u70BA\u76EE\u9304
+error.validator.isolated.nested.class=\u9805\u76EE {0} \u662F\u5DF2\u9694\u96E2\u7684\u5DE2\u72C0\u7D50\u69CB\u985E\u5225
+error.validator.new.public.class=\u9805\u76EE {0} \u542B\u6709\u5728\u57FA\u6E96\u9805\u76EE\u4E2D\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u7684\u65B0\u516C\u7528\u985E\u5225
+error.validator.incompatible.class.version=\u9805\u76EE {0} \u7684\u985E\u5225\u7248\u672C\u8207\u8F03\u820A\u7248\u672C\u4E0D\u76F8\u5BB9
+error.validator.different.api=\u9805\u76EE {0} \u7684\u67D0\u500B\u985E\u5225\u542B\u6709\u8207\u8F03\u820A\u7248\u672C\u4E0D\u540C\u7684 API
+error.validator.names.mismatch=\u9805\u76EE {0} \u542B\u6709\u5167\u90E8\u540D\u7A31\u70BA {1} \u7684\u985E\u5225\uFF0C\u540D\u7A31\u4E0D\u76F8\u7B26
+warn.validator.identical.entry=\u8B66\u544A - \u9805\u76EE {0} \u7684\u67D0\u500B\u985E\u5225\u8207 jar \u4E2D\u7684\u73FE\u6709\u9805\u76EE\u76F8\u540C
+warn.validator.resources.with.same.name=\u8B66\u544A - \u9805\u76EE {0} \u4E2D\u7684\u591A\u500B\u8CC7\u6E90\u540D\u7A31\u76F8\u540C
+warn.validator.concealed.public.class=\u8B66\u544A - \u9805\u76EE {0} \u662F\u96B1\u85CF\u5957\u88DD\u7A0B\u5F0F\u4E2D\u7684\u516C\u7528\u985E\u5225, \n\u5C07\u6B64 jar \u653E\u5728\u985E\u5225\u8DEF\u5F91\u4E0A\u6703\u9020\u6210\u516C\u7528\u4ECB\u9762\u4E0D\u76F8\u5BB9
 out.added.manifest=\u5DF2\u65B0\u589E\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6E05\u55AE
 out.added.module-info=\u5DF2\u65B0\u589E module-info: {0}
 out.update.manifest=\u5DF2\u66F4\u65B0\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6E05\u55AE
@@ -68,7 +81,7 @@ out.size=\ (\u8B80={0})(\u5BEB={1})
 
 usage.compat=\u76F8\u5BB9\u6027\u4ECB\u9762:\n\u7528\u6CD5: jar {ctxui}[vfmn0PMe] [jar-file] [manifest-file] [entry-point] [-C dir] files] ...\n\u9078\u9805:\n    -c  \u5EFA\u7ACB\u65B0\u5B58\u6A94\n    -t  \u5217\u51FA\u5B58\u6A94\u7684\u76EE\u9304\n    -x  \u5F9E\u5B58\u6A94\u4E2D\u64F7\u53D6\u6307\u5B9A (\u6216\u5168\u90E8) \u7684\u6A94\u6848\n    -u  \u66F4\u65B0\u73FE\u6709\u5B58\u6A94\n    -v  \u5728\u6A19\u6E96\u8F38\u51FA\u4E2D\u7522\u751F\u8A73\u7D30\u8F38\u51FA\n    -f  \u6307\u5B9A\u5B58\u6A94\u6A94\u6848\u540D\u7A31\n    -m  \u5305\u542B\u6307\u5B9A\u4E4B\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6E05\u55AE\u6A94\u6848\u4E2D\u7684\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6E05\u55AE\u8CC7\u8A0A\n    -n  \u5728\u5EFA\u7ACB\u65B0\u5B58\u6A94\u4E4B\u5F8C\u57F7\u884C Pack200 \u6B63\u898F\u5316\n    -e  \u70BA\u96A8\u9644\u65BC\u53EF\u57F7\u884C jar \u6A94\u6848\u4E2D\u7684\u7368\u7ACB\u61C9\u7528\u7A0B\u5F0F \n        \u6307\u5B9A\u61C9\u7528\u7A0B\u5F0F\u9032\u5165\u9EDE\n    -0  \u50C5\u5132\u5B58; \u4E0D\u4F7F\u7528 ZIP \u58D3\u7E2E\u65B9\u5F0F\n    -P  \u4FDD\u7559\u6A94\u6848\u540D\u7A31\u524D\u9762\u7684 '/' (\u7D55\u5C0D\u8DEF\u5F91) \u548C ".." (\u4E0A\u5C64\u76EE\u9304) \u5143\u4EF6\n    -M  \u4E0D\u70BA\u9805\u76EE\u5EFA\u7ACB\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6E05\u55AE\u6A94\u6848\n    -i  \u70BA\u6307\u5B9A\u7684 jar \u6A94\u6848\u7522\u751F\u7D22\u5F15\u8CC7\u8A0A\n    -C  \u8B8A\u66F4\u81F3\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u76EE\u9304\u4E26\u5305\u542B\u5F8C\u9762\u6240\u5217\u7684\u6A94\u6848\n\u5982\u679C\u6709\u4EFB\u4F55\u6A94\u6848\u662F\u76EE\u9304\uFF0C\u5247\u6703\u5C0D\u5176\u9032\u884C\u905E\u8FF4\u8655\u7406\u3002\n\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6E05\u55AE\u6A94\u6848\u540D\u7A31\u3001\u5B58\u6A94\u6A94\u6848\u540D\u7A31\u4EE5\u53CA\u9032\u5165\u9EDE\u540D\u7A31\n\u7684\u6307\u5B9A\u9806\u5E8F\u8207\u6307\u5B9A 'm'\u3001'f' \u4EE5\u53CA 'e' \u65D7\u6A19\u7684\u9806\u5E8F\u76F8\u540C\u3002\n\n\u7BC4\u4F8B 1: \u5C07\u5169\u500B\u985E\u5225\u6A94\u6848\u5B58\u6A94\u81F3\u540D\u70BA classes.jar \u7684\u5B58\u6A94\u4E2D: \n       jar cvf classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class \n\u7BC4\u4F8B 2: \u4F7F\u7528\u73FE\u6709\u7684\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6E05\u55AE\u6A94\u6848 'mymanifest' \u4E26\u5C07\n           foo/ \u76EE\u9304\u4E2D\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6A94\u6848\u5B58\u6A94\u81F3 'classes.jar': \n       jar cvfm classes.jar mymanifest -C foo/\u3002\n
 
-main.usage.summary=jar: \u60A8\u5FC5\u9808\u6307\u5B9A\u5176\u4E2D\u4E00\u500B -ctxui \u9078\u9805\u3002
+main.usage.summary=\u7528\u6CD5: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...
 main.usage.summary.try=\u8ACB\u4F7F\u7528 'jar --help' \u4EE5\u53D6\u5F97\u66F4\u591A\u7684\u8CC7\u8A0A\u3002
 
 main.help.preopt=\u7528\u6CD5: jar [OPTION...] [ [--release VERSION] [-C dir] files] ...\njar \u6703\u5EFA\u7ACB\u985E\u5225\u548C\u8CC7\u6E90\u7684\u5B58\u6A94\uFF0C\u800C\u4E14\u53EF\u64CD\u63A7\u6216\n\u5F9E\u5B58\u6A94\u56DE\u5FA9\u500B\u5225\u985E\u5225\u6216\u8CC7\u6E90\u3002\n\n \u7BC4\u4F8B:\n # \u5EFA\u7ACB\u4E00\u500B\u540D\u70BA classes.jar \u4E14\u542B\u6709\u5169\u500B\u985E\u5225\u6A94\u6848\u7684\u5B58\u6A94:\n jar --create --file classes.jar Foo.class Bar.class\n # \u4F7F\u7528\u73FE\u6709\u7684\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6E05\u55AE\u548C foo/ \u4E2D\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6A94\u6848\u5EFA\u7ACB\u4E00\u500B\u5B58\u6A94:\n jar --create --file classes.jar --manifest mymanifest -C foo/ .\n # \u5EFA\u7ACB\u4E00\u500B\u6A21\u7D44\u5316 jar \u5B58\u6A94\uFF0C\u5176\u4E2D\u7684\u6A21\u7D44\u63CF\u8FF0\u5340\u4F4D\u65BC\n # classes/module-info.class:\n jar --create --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ classes resources\n # \u5C07\u73FE\u6709\u7684\u975E\u6A21\u7D44\u5316 jar \u66F4\u65B0\u70BA\u6A21\u7D44\u5316 jar:\n jar --update --file foo.jar --main-class com.foo.Main --module-version 1.0\n     -C foo/ module-info.class\n # \u5EFA\u7ACB\u591A\u91CD\u7248\u672C\u7684 jar\uFF0C\u5C07\u90E8\u5206\u6A94\u6848\u653E\u7F6E\u5728 META-INF/versions/9 \u76EE\u9304\u4E2D:\n jar --create --file mr.jar -C foo classes --release 9 -C foo9 classes
@@ -78,7 +91,7 @@ main.help.opt.main.generate-index=\  -i, --generate-index=FILE  \u70BA\u6307\u5B
 main.help.opt.main.list=\  -t, --list                 \u5217\u51FA\u5B58\u6A94\u7684\u76EE\u9304
 main.help.opt.main.update=\  -u, --update               \u66F4\u65B0\u73FE\u6709\u7684 jar \u5B58\u6A94
 main.help.opt.main.extract=\  -x, --extract              \u5F9E\u5B58\u6A94\u4E2D\u64F7\u53D6\u6307\u5B9A (\u6216\u6240\u6709) \u6A94\u6848
-main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -p, --print-module-descriptor  \u5217\u5370\u6A21\u7D44\u63CF\u8FF0\u5340
+main.help.opt.main.print-module-descriptor=\  -d, --print-module-descriptor  \u5217\u5370\u6A21\u7D44\u63CF\u8FF0\u5340
 main.help.opt.any=\ \u53EF\u5728\u4EFB\u4F55\u6A21\u5F0F\u4E0B\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u4F5C\u696D\u4FEE\u98FE\u689D\u4EF6:\n\n  -C DIR                     \u8B8A\u66F4\u70BA\u6307\u5B9A\u76EE\u9304\u4E26\u5305\u542B\n                             \u4E0B\u5217\u6A94\u6848
 main.help.opt.any.file=\  -f, --file=FILE            \u5B58\u6A94\u6A94\u6848\u540D\u7A31\n      --release VERSION      \u5C07\u6240\u6709\u4E0B\u5217\u6A94\u6848\u653E\u7F6E\u5728 jar \u7684\u5DF2\u555F\u52D5\u591A\u7248\u672C\n                             \u529F\u80FD\u76EE\u9304\u4E2D (\u4F8B\u5982 META-INF/versions/VERSION/)
 main.help.opt.any.verbose=\  -v, --verbose              \u5728\u6A19\u6E96\u8F38\u51FA\u4E2D\u7522\u751F\u8A73\u7D30\u8F38\u51FA
@@ -88,11 +101,10 @@ main.help.opt.create.update.manifest=\  -m, --manifest=FILE        \u5305\u542B\
 main.help.opt.create.update.no-manifest=\  -M, --no-manifest          \u4E0D\u70BA\u9805\u76EE\u5EFA\u7ACB\u8CC7\u8A0A\u6E05\u55AE\u6A94\u6848
 main.help.opt.create.update.module-version=\      --module-version=VERSION    \u5EFA\u7ACB\u6A21\u7D44\u5316 jar \u6216\u66F4\u65B0\u975E\u6A21\u7D44\u5316 jar \u6642\n                             \u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u6A21\u7D44\u7248\u672C
 main.help.opt.create.update.hash-modules=\      --hash-modules=PATTERN \u904B\u7B97\u53CA\u8A18\u9304\u8207\u6307\u5B9A\u6A23\u5F0F\n                             \u76F8\u7B26\u7684\u6A21\u7D44\u96DC\u6E4A\uFF0C\u9019\u76F4\u63A5\u6216\u9593\u63A5\u5730\n                             \u76F8\u4F9D\u65BC\u6B63\u5728\u5EFA\u7ACB\u7684\u6A21\u7D44\u5316 jar \u6216\u6B63\u5728\n                             \u66F4\u65B0\u7684\u975E\u6A21\u7D44\u5316 jar
-main.help.opt.create.update.modulepath=\      --modulepath           \u6A21\u7D44\u76F8\u4F9D\u6027\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\uFF0C\u7528\u65BC\u7522\u751F
-\                             \u96DC\u6E4A
+main.help.opt.create.update.module-path=\  -p, --module-path          \u6A21\u7D44\u76F8\u4F9D\u6027\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\uFF0C\u7528\u65BC\u7522\u751F\n                             \u96DC\u6E4A
 main.help.opt.create.update.index=\ \u53EA\u80FD\u5728\u5EFA\u7ACB\u3001\u66F4\u65B0\u53CA\u7522\u751F\u7D22\u5F15\u6A21\u5F0F\u4E0B\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u4F5C\u696D\u4FEE\u98FE\u689D\u4EF6:\n
 main.help.opt.create.update.index.no-compress=\  -0, --no-compress          \u50C5\u5132\u5B58; \u4E0D\u4F7F\u7528 ZIP \u58D3\u7E2E\u65B9\u5F0F
 main.help.opt.other=\ \u5176\u4ED6\u9078\u9805:\n
 main.help.opt.other.help=\  -?, --help[:compat]        \u63D0\u4F9B\u6B64\u8AAA\u660E\u6216\u9078\u64C7\u6027\u986F\u793A\u76F8\u5BB9\u6027\u8AAA\u660E
 main.help.opt.other.version=\      --version              \u5217\u5370\u7A0B\u5F0F\u7248\u672C
-main.help.postopt=\ \u5982\u679C\u6A21\u7D44\u63CF\u8FF0\u5340 ('module-info.class') \u4F4D\u65BC\u6307\u5B9A\u76EE\u9304\u7684\u6839\n \u6216 jar \u5B58\u6A94\u672C\u8EAB\u7684\u6839\uFF0C\u5247\u5B58\u6A94\u6703\u662F\n \u6A21\u7D44\u5316\u7684 jar\u3002\u4E0B\u5217\u4F5C\u696D\u53EA\u80FD\u5728\u5EFA\u7ACB\u6A21\u7D44\u5316 jar \u6216\u66F4\u65B0\n \u73FE\u6709\u975E\u6A21\u7D44\u5316 jar \u6642\u9032\u884C: '--module-version'\u3001\n '--hash-modules' \u548C '--modulepath'\u3002\n\n \u9577\u9078\u9805\u7684\u5F37\u5236\u6027\u6216\u9078\u64C7\u6027\u5F15\u6578\u4E5F\u6703\u662F\u4EFB\u4F55\u5C0D\u61C9\u77ED\u9078\u9805\u7684\n \u5F37\u5236\u6027\u6216\u9078\u64C7\u6027\u5F15\u6578\u3002
+main.help.postopt=\ \u5982\u679C\u6A21\u7D44\u63CF\u8FF0\u5340 ('module-info.class') \u4F4D\u65BC\u6307\u5B9A\u76EE\u9304\u7684\u6839\n \u6216 jar \u5B58\u6A94\u672C\u8EAB\u7684\u6839\uFF0C\u5247\u5B58\u6A94\u6703\u662F\n \u6A21\u7D44\u5316\u7684 jar\u3002\u4E0B\u5217\u4F5C\u696D\u53EA\u80FD\u5728\u5EFA\u7ACB\u6A21\u7D44\u5316 jar \u6216\u66F4\u65B0\n \u73FE\u6709\u975E\u6A21\u7D44\u5316 jar \u6642\u9032\u884C: '--module-version'\u3001\n '--hash-modules' \u548C '--module-path'\u3002\n\n \u9577\u9078\u9805\u7684\u5F37\u5236\u6027\u6216\u9078\u64C7\u6027\u5F15\u6578\u4E5F\u6703\u662F\u4EFB\u4F55\u5C0D\u61C9\u77ED\u9078\u9805\u7684\n \u5F37\u5236\u6027\u6216\u9078\u64C7\u6027\u5F15\u6578\u3002
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/builder/DefaultImageBuilder.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/builder/DefaultImageBuilder.java
index 4384eb05d90..c3d18f4dbcb 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/builder/DefaultImageBuilder.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/builder/DefaultImageBuilder.java
@@ -34,9 +34,9 @@ import java.io.FileInputStream;
 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
 import java.io.Writer;
 import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor;
 import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ import jdk.tools.jlink.internal.plugins.FileCopierPlugin.SymImageFile;
 import jdk.tools.jlink.internal.ExecutableImage;
 import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePool;
 import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePoolEntry;
+import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePoolEntry.Type;
 import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePoolModule;
 import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.PluginException;
 
@@ -70,6 +71,13 @@ import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.PluginException;
  * Default Image Builder. This builder creates the default runtime image layout.
  */
 public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
+    // Top-level directory names in a modular runtime image
+    public static final String BIN_DIRNAME      = "bin";
+    public static final String CONF_DIRNAME     = "conf";
+    public static final String INCLUDE_DIRNAME  = "include";
+    public static final String LIB_DIRNAME      = "lib";
+    public static final String LEGAL_DIRNAME    = "legal";
+    public static final String MAN_DIRNAME      = "man";
 
     /**
      * The default java executable Image.
@@ -141,36 +149,41 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
         Files.createDirectories(mdir);
     }
 
-    private void storeFiles(Set<String> modules, Properties release) throws IOException {
-        if (release != null) {
-            addModules(release, modules);
-            File r = new File(root.toFile(), "release");
-            try (FileOutputStream fo = new FileOutputStream(r)) {
-                release.store(fo, null);
+    private void storeRelease(ResourcePool pool) throws IOException {
+        Properties props = new Properties();
+        Optional<ResourcePoolEntry> release = pool.findEntry("/java.base/release");
+        if (release.isPresent()) {
+            try (InputStream is = release.get().content()) {
+                props.load(is);
             }
         }
-    }
-
-    private void addModules(Properties props, Set<String> modules) throws IOException {
-        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
-        int i = 0;
-        for (String m : modules) {
-            builder.append(m);
-            if (i < modules.size() - 1) {
-                builder.append(",");
-            }
-            i++;
+        File r = new File(root.toFile(), "release");
+        try (FileOutputStream fo = new FileOutputStream(r)) {
+            props.store(fo, null);
         }
-        props.setProperty("MODULES", quote(builder.toString()));
     }
 
     @Override
     public void storeFiles(ResourcePool files) {
         try {
-            // populate release properties up-front. targetOsName
-            // field is assigned from there and used elsewhere.
-            Properties release = releaseProperties(files);
-            Path bin = root.resolve("bin");
+            // populate targetOsName field up-front because it's used elsewhere.
+            Optional<ResourcePoolModule> javaBase = files.moduleView().findModule("java.base");
+            javaBase.ifPresent(mod -> {
+                // fill release information available from transformed "java.base" module!
+                ModuleDescriptor desc = mod.descriptor();
+                desc.osName().ifPresent(s -> {
+                    this.targetOsName = s;
+                });
+            });
+
+            if (this.targetOsName == null) {
+                throw new PluginException("TargetPlatform attribute is missing for java.base module");
+            }
+
+            // store 'release' file
+            storeRelease(files);
+
+            Path bin = root.resolve(BIN_DIRNAME);
 
             // check any duplicated resource files
             Map<Path, Set<String>> duplicates = new HashMap<>();
@@ -209,8 +222,6 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
                 }
             });
 
-            storeFiles(modules, release);
-
             if (root.getFileSystem().supportedFileAttributeViews()
                     .contains("posix")) {
                 // launchers in the bin directory need execute permission.
@@ -222,13 +233,21 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
                 }
 
                 // jspawnhelper is in lib or lib/<arch>
-                Path lib = root.resolve("lib");
+                Path lib = root.resolve(LIB_DIRNAME);
                 if (Files.isDirectory(lib)) {
                     Files.find(lib, 2, (path, attrs) -> {
                         return path.getFileName().toString().equals("jspawnhelper")
                                 || path.getFileName().toString().equals("jexec");
                     }).forEach(this::setExecutable);
                 }
+
+                // read-only legal notices/license files
+                Path legal = root.resolve(LEGAL_DIRNAME);
+                if (Files.isDirectory(legal)) {
+                    Files.find(legal, 2, (path, attrs) -> {
+                        return attrs.isRegularFile();
+                    }).forEach(this::setReadOnly);
+                }
             }
 
             // If native files are stripped completely, <root>/bin dir won't exist!
@@ -241,52 +260,6 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
         }
     }
 
-    // Parse version string and return a string that includes only version part
-    // leaving "pre", "build" information. See also: java.lang.Runtime.Version.
-    private static String parseVersion(String str) {
-        return Runtime.Version.parse(str).
-            version().
-            stream().
-            map(Object::toString).
-            collect(joining("."));
-    }
-
-    private static String quote(String str) {
-        return "\"" + str + "\"";
-    }
-
-    private Properties releaseProperties(ResourcePool pool) throws IOException {
-        Properties props = new Properties();
-        Optional<ResourcePoolModule> javaBase = pool.moduleView().findModule("java.base");
-        javaBase.ifPresent(mod -> {
-            // fill release information available from transformed "java.base" module!
-            ModuleDescriptor desc = mod.descriptor();
-            desc.osName().ifPresent(s -> {
-                props.setProperty("OS_NAME", quote(s));
-                this.targetOsName = s;
-            });
-            desc.osVersion().ifPresent(s -> props.setProperty("OS_VERSION", quote(s)));
-            desc.osArch().ifPresent(s -> props.setProperty("OS_ARCH", quote(s)));
-            desc.version().ifPresent(s -> props.setProperty("JAVA_VERSION",
-                    quote(parseVersion(s.toString()))));
-            desc.version().ifPresent(s -> props.setProperty("JAVA_FULL_VERSION",
-                    quote(s.toString())));
-        });
-
-        if (this.targetOsName == null) {
-            throw new PluginException("TargetPlatform attribute is missing for java.base module");
-        }
-
-        Optional<ResourcePoolEntry> release = pool.findEntry("/java.base/release");
-        if (release.isPresent()) {
-            try (InputStream is = release.get().content()) {
-                props.load(is);
-            }
-        }
-
-        return props;
-    }
-
     /**
      * Generates launcher scripts.
      *
@@ -331,7 +304,7 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
                 }
                 // generate .bat file for Windows
                 if (isWindows()) {
-                    Path bat = root.resolve("bin").resolve(module + ".bat");
+                    Path bat = root.resolve(BIN_DIRNAME).resolve(module + ".bat");
                     sb = new StringBuilder();
                     sb.append("@echo off")
                             .append("\r\n");
@@ -375,6 +348,7 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
 
         String module = "/" + entry.moduleName() + "/";
         String filename = entry.path().substring(module.length());
+
         // Remove radical native|config|...
         return filename.substring(filename.indexOf('/') + 1);
     }
@@ -388,13 +362,15 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
                 String filename = entryToFileName(entry);
                 return Paths.get(nativeDir(filename), filename);
             case NATIVE_CMD:
-                return Paths.get("bin", entryToFileName(entry));
+                return Paths.get(BIN_DIRNAME, entryToFileName(entry));
             case CONFIG:
-                return Paths.get("conf", entryToFileName(entry));
+                return Paths.get(CONF_DIRNAME, entryToFileName(entry));
             case HEADER_FILE:
-                return Paths.get("include", entryToFileName(entry));
+                return Paths.get(INCLUDE_DIRNAME, entryToFileName(entry));
             case MAN_PAGE:
-                return Paths.get("man", entryToFileName(entry));
+                return Paths.get(MAN_DIRNAME, entryToFileName(entry));
+            case LEGAL_NOTICE:
+                return Paths.get(LEGAL_DIRNAME, entryToFileName(entry));
             case TOP:
                 return Paths.get(entryToFileName(entry));
             case OTHER:
@@ -405,6 +381,10 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
     }
 
     private void accept(ResourcePoolEntry file) throws IOException {
+        if (file.linkedTarget() != null && file.type() != Type.LEGAL_NOTICE) {
+            throw new UnsupportedOperationException("symbolic link not implemented: " + file);
+        }
+
         try (InputStream in = file.content()) {
             switch (file.type()) {
                 case NATIVE_LIB:
@@ -417,14 +397,20 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
                     p.toFile().setExecutable(true);
                     break;
                 case CONFIG:
-                    writeEntry(in, root.resolve(entryToImagePath(file)));
-                    break;
                 case HEADER_FILE:
-                    writeEntry(in, root.resolve(entryToImagePath(file)));
-                    break;
                 case MAN_PAGE:
                     writeEntry(in, root.resolve(entryToImagePath(file)));
                     break;
+                case LEGAL_NOTICE:
+                    Path source = entryToImagePath(file);
+                    if (file.linkedTarget() == null) {
+                        writeEntry(in, root.resolve(source));
+                    } else {
+                        Path target = entryToImagePath(file.linkedTarget());
+                        Path relPath = source.getParent().relativize(target);
+                        writeSymLinkEntry(root.resolve(source), relPath);
+                    }
+                    break;
                 case TOP:
                     break;
                 case OTHER:
@@ -461,16 +447,36 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
         Files.createLink(dstFile, target);
     }
 
+    /*
+     * Create a symbolic link to the given target if the target platform
+     * supports symbolic link; otherwise, it will create a tiny file
+     * to contain the path to the target.
+     */
+    private void writeSymLinkEntry(Path dstFile, Path target) throws IOException {
+        Objects.requireNonNull(dstFile);
+        Objects.requireNonNull(target);
+        Files.createDirectories(Objects.requireNonNull(dstFile.getParent()));
+        if (!isWindows() && root.getFileSystem()
+                                .supportedFileAttributeViews()
+                                .contains("posix")) {
+            Files.createSymbolicLink(dstFile, target);
+        } else {
+            try (BufferedWriter writer = Files.newBufferedWriter(dstFile)) {
+                writer.write(String.format("Please see %s%n", target.toString()));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     private String nativeDir(String filename) {
         if (isWindows()) {
             if (filename.endsWith(".dll") || filename.endsWith(".diz")
                     || filename.endsWith(".pdb") || filename.endsWith(".map")) {
-                return "bin";
+                return BIN_DIRNAME;
             } else {
-                return "lib";
+                return LIB_DIRNAME;
             }
         } else {
-            return "lib";
+            return LIB_DIRNAME;
         }
     }
 
@@ -493,6 +499,21 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * chmod ugo-w file
+     */
+    private void setReadOnly(Path file) {
+        try {
+            Set<PosixFilePermission> perms = Files.getPosixFilePermissions(file);
+            perms.remove(PosixFilePermission.OWNER_WRITE);
+            perms.remove(PosixFilePermission.GROUP_WRITE);
+            perms.remove(PosixFilePermission.OTHERS_WRITE);
+            Files.setPosixFilePermissions(file, perms);
+        } catch (IOException ioe) {
+            throw new UncheckedIOException(ioe);
+        }
+    }
+
     private static void createUtf8File(File file, String content) throws IOException {
         try (OutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(file);
                 Writer output = new OutputStreamWriter(fout, "UTF-8")) {
@@ -509,7 +530,7 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
     private static void patchScripts(ExecutableImage img, List<String> args) throws IOException {
         Objects.requireNonNull(args);
         if (!args.isEmpty()) {
-            Files.find(img.getHome().resolve("bin"), 2, (path, attrs) -> {
+            Files.find(img.getHome().resolve(BIN_DIRNAME), 2, (path, attrs) -> {
                 return img.getModules().contains(path.getFileName().toString());
             }).forEach((p) -> {
                 try {
@@ -541,7 +562,7 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
     }
 
     public static ExecutableImage getExecutableImage(Path root) {
-        Path binDir = root.resolve("bin");
+        Path binDir = root.resolve(BIN_DIRNAME);
         if (Files.exists(binDir.resolve("java")) ||
             Files.exists(binDir.resolve("java.exe"))) {
             return new DefaultExecutableImage(root, retrieveModules(root));
@@ -561,7 +582,7 @@ public final class DefaultImageBuilder implements ImageBuilder {
             }
             String mods = release.getProperty("MODULES");
             if (mods != null) {
-                String[] arr = mods.split(",");
+                String[] arr = mods.substring(1, mods.length() - 1).split(" ");
                 for (String m : arr) {
                     modules.add(m.trim());
                 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/Archive.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/Archive.java
index 9c896071e57..c56346b6994 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/Archive.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/Archive.java
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ public interface Archive {
             NATIVE_LIB,
             NATIVE_CMD,
             HEADER_FILE,
+            LEGAL_NOTICE,
             MAN_PAGE,
             SERVICE;
         }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ArchiveEntryResourcePoolEntry.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ArchiveEntryResourcePoolEntry.java
index 01fd19d062a..f82d98981a4 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ArchiveEntryResourcePoolEntry.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ArchiveEntryResourcePoolEntry.java
@@ -66,17 +66,19 @@ final class ArchiveEntryResourcePoolEntry extends AbstractResourcePoolEntry {
     private static ResourcePoolEntry.Type getImageFileType(Archive.Entry entry) {
         switch(entry.type()) {
             case CLASS_OR_RESOURCE:
-                return ResourcePoolEntry.Type.CLASS_OR_RESOURCE;
+                return Type.CLASS_OR_RESOURCE;
             case CONFIG:
-                return ResourcePoolEntry.Type.CONFIG;
-            case NATIVE_CMD:
-                return ResourcePoolEntry.Type.NATIVE_CMD;
-            case NATIVE_LIB:
-                return ResourcePoolEntry.Type.NATIVE_LIB;
+                return Type.CONFIG;
             case HEADER_FILE:
-                return ResourcePoolEntry.Type.HEADER_FILE;
+                return Type.HEADER_FILE;
+            case LEGAL_NOTICE:
+                return Type.LEGAL_NOTICE;
             case MAN_PAGE:
-                return ResourcePoolEntry.Type.MAN_PAGE;
+                return Type.MAN_PAGE;
+            case NATIVE_CMD:
+                return Type.NATIVE_CMD;
+            case NATIVE_LIB:
+                return Type.NATIVE_LIB;
             default:
                 return ResourcePoolEntry.Type.OTHER;
         }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ImagePluginConfiguration.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ImagePluginConfiguration.java
index 794010634e1..5e7e0c9bd1e 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ImagePluginConfiguration.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ImagePluginConfiguration.java
@@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePool;
  */
 public final class ImagePluginConfiguration {
 
+    // Order in which plugins are applied. Note that COMPRESSOR type plugins should come
+    // after any plugin that reads .class resources and operate on binary data.
+    // Plugin.Category enum element order matches this order for ease of read.
     private static final List<Category> CATEGORIES_ORDER = new ArrayList<>();
 
     static {
@@ -50,8 +53,8 @@ public final class ImagePluginConfiguration {
         CATEGORIES_ORDER.add(Category.TRANSFORMER);
         CATEGORIES_ORDER.add(Category.MODULEINFO_TRANSFORMER);
         CATEGORIES_ORDER.add(Category.SORTER);
-        CATEGORIES_ORDER.add(Category.COMPRESSOR);
         CATEGORIES_ORDER.add(Category.METAINFO_ADDER);
+        CATEGORIES_ORDER.add(Category.COMPRESSOR);
         CATEGORIES_ORDER.add(Category.VERIFIER);
         CATEGORIES_ORDER.add(Category.PROCESSOR);
         CATEGORIES_ORDER.add(Category.PACKAGER);
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/JmodArchive.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/JmodArchive.java
index 0a528ee9a7b..2450db657ee 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/JmodArchive.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/JmodArchive.java
@@ -130,14 +130,16 @@ public class JmodArchive implements Archive {
                 return EntryType.CLASS_OR_RESOURCE;
             case CONFIG:
                 return EntryType.CONFIG;
+            case HEADER_FILES:
+                return EntryType.HEADER_FILE;
+            case LEGAL_NOTICES:
+                return EntryType.LEGAL_NOTICE;
+            case MAN_PAGES:
+                return EntryType.MAN_PAGE;
             case NATIVE_LIBS:
                 return EntryType.NATIVE_LIB;
             case NATIVE_CMDS:
                 return EntryType.NATIVE_CMD;
-            case HEADER_FILES:
-                return EntryType.HEADER_FILE;
-            case MAN_PAGES:
-                return EntryType.MAN_PAGE;
             default:
                 throw new InternalError("unexpected entry: " + section);
         }
@@ -145,13 +147,28 @@ public class JmodArchive implements Archive {
 
     private Entry toEntry(JmodFile.Entry entry) {
         EntryType type = toEntryType(entry.section());
+        String prefix = entry.section().jmodDir();
         String name = entry.name();
-        String path = entry.section().jmodDir() + "/" + name;
-
-        // Entry.path() contains the kind of file native, conf, bin, ...
-        // Keep it to avoid naming conflict (eg: native/jvm.cfg and config/jvm.cfg
+        String path = prefix + "/" + name;
         String resourceName = name;
-        if (type != EntryType.CLASS_OR_RESOURCE) {
+
+        // The resource name represents the path of ResourcePoolEntry
+        // and its subpath defines the ultimate path to be written
+        // to the image relative to the directory corresponding to that
+        // resource type.
+        //
+        // For classes and resources, the resource name does not have
+        // a prefix (<package>/<name>). They will be written to the jimage.
+        //
+        // For other kind of entries, it will keep the section name as
+        // the prefix for unique identification.  The subpath (taking
+        // out the section name) is the pathname to be written to the
+        // corresponding directory in the image.
+        //
+        if (type == EntryType.LEGAL_NOTICE) {
+            // legal notices are written to per-module directory
+            resourceName = prefix + "/" + moduleName + "/" + name;
+        } else if (type != EntryType.CLASS_OR_RESOURCE) {
             resourceName = path;
         }
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ModuleSorter.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ModuleSorter.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0b9e45ef74b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ModuleSorter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.tools.jlink.internal;
+
+import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.PluginException;
+import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePoolModule;
+import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePoolModuleView;
+
+import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor;
+import java.util.Deque;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+/**
+ * Helper class to sort modules in topological order
+ */
+public final class ModuleSorter {
+    private final Deque<ResourcePoolModule> nodes = new LinkedList<>();
+    private final Map<String, Set<ResourcePoolModule>> edges = new HashMap<>();
+    private final Deque<ResourcePoolModule> result = new LinkedList<>();
+
+    private final ResourcePoolModuleView moduleView;
+
+    public ModuleSorter(ResourcePoolModuleView moduleView) {
+        this.moduleView = moduleView;
+
+        moduleView.modules().forEach(this::addModule);
+    }
+
+    private ModuleSorter addModule(ResourcePoolModule module) {
+        ModuleDescriptor descriptor = module.descriptor();
+        addNode(module);
+        descriptor.requires().stream()
+            .forEach(req -> {
+                String dm = req.name();
+                ResourcePoolModule dep = moduleView.findModule(dm)
+                    .orElseThrow(() -> new PluginException(dm + " not found"));
+                addNode(dep);
+                edges.get(module.name()).add(dep);
+            });
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    private void addNode(ResourcePoolModule module) {
+        nodes.add(module);
+        edges.computeIfAbsent(module.name(), _n -> new HashSet<>());
+    }
+
+    private synchronized void build() {
+        if (!result.isEmpty() || nodes.isEmpty())
+            return;
+
+        Deque<ResourcePoolModule> visited = new LinkedList<>();
+        Deque<ResourcePoolModule> done = new LinkedList<>();
+        ResourcePoolModule node;
+        while ((node = nodes.poll()) != null) {
+            if (!visited.contains(node)) {
+                visit(node, visited, done);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public Stream<ResourcePoolModule> sorted() {
+        build();
+        return result.stream();
+    }
+
+    private void visit(ResourcePoolModule node,
+                       Deque<ResourcePoolModule> visited,
+                       Deque<ResourcePoolModule> done) {
+        if (visited.contains(node)) {
+            if (!done.contains(node)) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cyclic detected: " +
+                    node + " " + edges.get(node.name()));
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+        visited.add(node);
+        edges.get(node.name()).stream()
+             .forEach(x -> visit(x, visited, done));
+        done.add(node);
+        result.addLast(node);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ResourcePoolEntryFactory.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ResourcePoolEntryFactory.java
index 664e60eaa06..e2a0218732b 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ResourcePoolEntryFactory.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ResourcePoolEntryFactory.java
@@ -51,6 +51,12 @@ public final class ResourcePoolEntryFactory {
                 original.path(), original.type(), file);
     }
 
+    public static ResourcePoolEntry createSymbolicLink(String path,
+                                                       ResourcePoolEntry.Type type,
+                                                       ResourcePoolEntry target) {
+        return new SymLinkResourcePoolEntry(moduleFrom(path), path, type, target);
+    }
+
     private static String moduleFrom(String path) {
         Objects.requireNonNull(path);
         if (path.isEmpty() || path.charAt(0) != '/') {
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ResourcePoolManager.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ResourcePoolManager.java
index 06e7bce13cc..e3b046172f7 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ResourcePoolManager.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/ResourcePoolManager.java
@@ -52,11 +52,15 @@ public class ResourcePoolManager {
         String p = "/" + mod.name() + "/module-info.class";
         Optional<ResourcePoolEntry> content = mod.findEntry(p);
         if (!content.isPresent()) {
-              throw new PluginException("No module-info for " + mod.name()
-                      + " module");
+              throw new PluginException("module-info.class not found for " +
+                  mod.name() + " module");
         }
         ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(content.get().contentBytes());
-        return ModuleDescriptor.read(bb);
+        try {
+            return ModuleDescriptor.read(bb);
+        } catch (RuntimeException re) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("module descriptor cannot be read for " + mod.name(), re);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/SymLinkResourcePoolEntry.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/SymLinkResourcePoolEntry.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f96c36c452
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/SymLinkResourcePoolEntry.java
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.tools.jlink.internal;
+
+import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePoolEntry;
+
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+/**
+ * A symbolic link ResourcePoolEntry.  It will be created in the image
+ * as a symbolic link to the target when the target platform supports
+ * symbolic links; otherwise, it will create a file containing the
+ * path to the target file.
+ */
+public class SymLinkResourcePoolEntry extends AbstractResourcePoolEntry {
+    private final ResourcePoolEntry target;
+
+    /**
+     * Create a new SymLinkResourcePoolEntry.
+     *
+     * @param module The module name.
+     * @param path   The path for the resource content.
+     * @param type   The data type.
+     * @param target Target entry in the image
+     */
+    public SymLinkResourcePoolEntry(String module,
+                                    String path,
+                                    ResourcePoolEntry.Type type,
+                                    ResourcePoolEntry target) {
+        super(module, path, type);
+        this.target = Objects.requireNonNull(target);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public long contentLength() {
+        return target.contentLength();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public InputStream content() {
+        return target.content();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ResourcePoolEntry linkedTarget() {
+        return target;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/plugins/LegalNoticeFilePlugin.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/plugins/LegalNoticeFilePlugin.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4cf5b0c6186
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/plugins/LegalNoticeFilePlugin.java
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.tools.jlink.internal.plugins;
+
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.EnumSet;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import jdk.tools.jlink.internal.ModuleSorter;
+import jdk.tools.jlink.internal.Utils;
+import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.Plugin;
+import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.PluginException;
+import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePool;
+import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePoolBuilder;
+import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePoolEntry;
+import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePoolEntry.Type;
+import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePoolModule;
+
+/**
+ * A plugin to de-duplicate the legal notices from JMOD files.
+ *
+ * For a de-duplicated legal notice, the actual copy will be in
+ * the base module and with symbolic links in other modules.
+ * On platform that does not support symbolic links, a file
+ * will be created to contain the path to the linked target.
+ */
+public final class LegalNoticeFilePlugin implements Plugin {
+
+    private static final String NAME = "dedup-legal-notices";
+    private static final String ERROR_IF_NOT_SAME_CONTENT = "error-if-not-same-content";
+    private final Map<String, List<ResourcePoolEntry>> licenseOrNotice =
+        new HashMap<>();
+
+    private boolean errorIfNotSameContent = false;
+
+    @Override
+    public String getName() {
+        return NAME;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Set<State> getState() {
+        return EnumSet.of(State.AUTO_ENABLED, State.FUNCTIONAL);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void configure(Map<String, String> config) {
+        String arg = config.get(NAME);
+        if (arg != null) {
+            if (arg.equals(ERROR_IF_NOT_SAME_CONTENT)) {
+                errorIfNotSameContent = true;
+            } else {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException(NAME + ": " + arg);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ResourcePool transform(ResourcePool in, ResourcePoolBuilder out) {
+        // Sort modules in the topological order
+        // process all legal notices/licenses entries
+        new ModuleSorter(in.moduleView())
+            .sorted()
+            .flatMap(ResourcePoolModule::entries)
+            .filter(entry -> entry.type() == Type.LEGAL_NOTICE)
+            .forEach(this::dedupLegalNoticeEntry);
+
+        in.entries()
+            .filter(entry -> entry.type() != Type.LEGAL_NOTICE)
+            .forEach(out::add);
+
+        licenseOrNotice.values().stream()
+            .flatMap(List::stream)
+            .forEach(out::add);
+        return out.build();
+    }
+
+    private void dedupLegalNoticeEntry(ResourcePoolEntry entry) {
+        Path path = Utils.getJRTFSPath(entry.path());
+        Path filename = path.getFileName();
+
+        List<ResourcePoolEntry> entries =
+            licenseOrNotice.computeIfAbsent(filename.toString(), _k -> new ArrayList<>());
+
+        Optional<ResourcePoolEntry> otarget = entries.stream()
+            .filter(e -> e.linkedTarget() == null)
+            .filter(e -> Arrays.equals(e.contentBytes(), entry.contentBytes()))
+            .findFirst();
+        if (!otarget.isPresent()) {
+            if (errorIfNotSameContent) {
+                // all legal notices of the same file name are expected
+                // to contain the same content
+                Optional<ResourcePoolEntry> ores =
+                    entries.stream().filter(e -> e.linkedTarget() == null)
+                           .findAny();
+
+                if (ores.isPresent()) {
+                    throw new PluginException(ores.get().path() + " " +
+                        entry.path() + " contain different content");
+                }
+            }
+            entries.add(entry);
+        } else {
+            entries.add(ResourcePoolEntry.createSymLink(entry.path(),
+                                                        entry.type(),
+                                                        otarget.get()));
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Category getType() {
+        return Category.TRANSFORMER;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getDescription() {
+        return PluginsResourceBundle.getDescription(NAME);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean hasArguments() {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getArgumentsDescription() {
+        return PluginsResourceBundle.getArgument(NAME);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/plugins/ReleaseInfoPlugin.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/plugins/ReleaseInfoPlugin.java
index 823bf9f170c..4332a869a8f 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/plugins/ReleaseInfoPlugin.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/internal/plugins/ReleaseInfoPlugin.java
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.Properties;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.function.Function;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import jdk.tools.jlink.internal.ModuleSorter;
 import jdk.tools.jlink.internal.Utils;
 import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePool;
 import jdk.tools.jlink.plugin.ResourcePoolBuilder;
@@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ public final class ReleaseInfoPlugin implements Plugin {
 
     @Override
     public Set<State> getState() {
-        return EnumSet.of(State.FUNCTIONAL);
+        return EnumSet.of(State.AUTO_ENABLED, State.FUNCTIONAL);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -87,6 +89,10 @@ public final class ReleaseInfoPlugin implements Plugin {
     @Override
     public void configure(Map<String, String> config) {
         String operation = config.get(NAME);
+        if (operation == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+
         switch (operation) {
             case "add": {
                 // leave it to open-ended! source, java_version, java_full_version
@@ -127,12 +133,46 @@ public final class ReleaseInfoPlugin implements Plugin {
     public ResourcePool transform(ResourcePool in, ResourcePoolBuilder out) {
         in.transformAndCopy(Function.identity(), out);
 
+        Optional<ResourcePoolModule> javaBase = in.moduleView().findModule("java.base");
+        javaBase.ifPresent(mod -> {
+            // fill release information available from transformed "java.base" module!
+            ModuleDescriptor desc = mod.descriptor();
+            desc.osName().ifPresent(s -> {
+                release.put("OS_NAME", quote(s));
+            });
+            desc.osVersion().ifPresent(s -> release.put("OS_VERSION", quote(s)));
+            desc.osArch().ifPresent(s -> release.put("OS_ARCH", quote(s)));
+            desc.version().ifPresent(s -> release.put("JAVA_VERSION",
+                    quote(parseVersion(s.toString()))));
+            desc.version().ifPresent(s -> release.put("JAVA_FULL_VERSION",
+                    quote(s.toString())));
+        });
+
+        // put topological sorted module names separated by space
+        release.put("MODULES",  new ModuleSorter(in.moduleView())
+                .sorted().map(ResourcePoolModule::name)
+                .collect(Collectors.joining(" ", "\"", "\"")));
+
         // create a TOP level ResourcePoolEntry for "release" file.
         out.add(ResourcePoolEntry.create("/java.base/release",
             ResourcePoolEntry.Type.TOP, releaseFileContent()));
         return out.build();
     }
 
+    // Parse version string and return a string that includes only version part
+    // leaving "pre", "build" information. See also: java.lang.Runtime.Version.
+    private static String parseVersion(String str) {
+        return Runtime.Version.parse(str).
+            version().
+            stream().
+            map(Object::toString).
+            collect(Collectors.joining("."));
+    }
+
+    private static String quote(String str) {
+        return "\"" + str + "\"";
+    }
+
     private byte[] releaseFileContent() {
         Properties props = new Properties();
         props.putAll(release);
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/plugin/Plugin.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/plugin/Plugin.java
index 4d1b4547f1a..83fb1b3ad1b 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/plugin/Plugin.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/plugin/Plugin.java
@@ -36,15 +36,15 @@ import jdk.tools.jlink.internal.plugins.PluginsResourceBundle;
 public interface Plugin {
 
     /**
-     * Order of categories:
+     * Order of categories matches the plugin sort order.
      * <ol>
      * <li>FILTER: Filter in/out resources or files.</li>
      * <li>TRANSFORMER: Transform resources or files(eg: refactoring, bytecode
      * manipulation).</li>
      * <li>MODULEINFO_TRANSFORMER: Transform only module-info.class</li>
      * <li>SORTER: Sort resources within the resource container.</li>
-     * <li>COMPRESSOR: Compress resource within the resouce containers.</li>
      * <li>METAINFO_ADDER: Added meta info (like release, copyright etc.)</li>
+     * <li>COMPRESSOR: Compress resource within the resouce containers.</li>
      * <li>VERIFIER: Does some image verification.</li>
      * <li>PROCESSOR: Does some post processing on image.</li>
      * <li>PACKAGER: Final processing</li>
@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ public interface Plugin {
         TRANSFORMER("TRANSFORMER"),
         MODULEINFO_TRANSFORMER("MODULEINFO_TRANSFORMER"),
         SORTER("SORTER"),
-        COMPRESSOR("COMPRESSOR"),
         METAINFO_ADDER("METAINFO_ADDER"),
+        COMPRESSOR("COMPRESSOR"),
         VERIFIER("VERIFIER"),
         PROCESSOR("PROCESSOR"),
         PACKAGER("PACKAGER");
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/plugin/ResourcePoolEntry.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/plugin/ResourcePoolEntry.java
index 9dcc83abf8a..6bb7d39d69a 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/plugin/ResourcePoolEntry.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/plugin/ResourcePoolEntry.java
@@ -52,7 +52,10 @@ public interface ResourcePoolEntry {
      * <li>
      * <ul>CLASS_OR_RESOURCE: A java class or resource file.</ul>
      * <ul>CONFIG: A configuration file.</ul>
-     * <ul>NATIVE_CMD: A native process launcher.</ul>
+     * <ul>HEADER_FILE: A header file.</ul>
+     * <ul>LEGAL_NOTICE: A legal notice.</ul>
+     * <ul>MAN_PAGE: A man page.</ul>
+     * <ul>NATIVE_CMD: A native executable launcher.</ul>
      * <ul>NATIVE_LIB: A native library.</ul>
      * <ul>TOP: A top-level file in the jdk run-time image directory.</ul>
      * <ul>OTHER: Other kind of file.</ul>
@@ -61,10 +64,11 @@ public interface ResourcePoolEntry {
     public enum Type {
         CLASS_OR_RESOURCE,
         CONFIG,
+        HEADER_FILE,
+        LEGAL_NOTICE,
+        MAN_PAGE,
         NATIVE_CMD,
         NATIVE_LIB,
-        HEADER_FILE,
-        MAN_PAGE,
         TOP,
         OTHER
     }
@@ -104,6 +108,17 @@ public interface ResourcePoolEntry {
      */
     public InputStream content();
 
+    /**
+     * Returns a target linked with this entry.
+     *
+     * @implSpec The default implementation returns {@code null}.
+     *
+     * @return the target ResourcePoolEntry linked with this entry.
+     */
+    public default ResourcePoolEntry linkedTarget() {
+        return null;
+    }
+
     /**
      * The ResourcePoolEntry content as an array of bytes.
      *
@@ -199,4 +214,21 @@ public interface ResourcePoolEntry {
     public static ResourcePoolEntry create(String path, Path file) {
         return create(path, Type.CLASS_OR_RESOURCE, file);
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Create a ResourcePoolEntry for a resource the given path and type.
+     * If the target platform supports symbolic links, it will be created
+     * as a symbolic link to the given target entry; otherwise, the
+     * ResourcePoolEntry contains the relative path to the target entry.
+     *
+     * @param path The resource path.
+     * @param type The ResourcePoolEntry type.
+     * @param target The target entry
+     * @return A new ResourcePoolEntry
+     */
+    public static ResourcePoolEntry createSymLink(String path,
+                                                  ResourcePoolEntry.Type type,
+                                                  ResourcePoolEntry target) {
+        return ResourcePoolEntryFactory.createSymbolicLink(path, type, target);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/resources/jlink_ja.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/resources/jlink_ja.properties
index 3926e40eec5..9553d315059 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/resources/jlink_ja.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/resources/jlink_ja.properties
@@ -23,22 +23,22 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-main.usage.summary=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} <options> --modulepath <modulepath> --addmods <mods> --output <path>\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306F\u3001--help\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.usage.summary=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} <options> --module-path <modulepath> --add-modules <mods> --output <path>\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306F\u3001--help\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-main.usage=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} <options> --modulepath <modulepath> --addmods <mods> --output <path>\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3082\u306E\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
+main.usage=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} <options> --module-path <modulepath> --add-modules <mods> --output <path>\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3082\u306E\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059:
 
 error.prefix=\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC:
 warn.prefix=\u8B66\u544A:
 
-main.opt.help=\  --help                            \u3053\u306E\u30D8\u30EB\u30D7\u30FB\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.help=\  -h\u3001--help                        \u3053\u306E\u30D8\u30EB\u30D7\u30FB\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
 main.opt.version=\  --version                         \u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u60C5\u5831
 
-main.opt.modulepath=\  --modulepath <modulepath>         \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9
+main.opt.module-path=\  -p <modulepath>\n  --module-path <modulepath>        \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9
 
-main.opt.addmods=\  --addmods <mod>[,<mod>...]        \u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB
+main.opt.add-modules=\  --add-modules <mod>[,<mod>...]    \u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB
 
-main.opt.limitmods=\  --limitmods <mod>[,<mod>...]      \u76E3\u8996\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30E6\u30CB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B9\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.limit-modules=\  --limit-modules <mod>[,<mod>...]  \u53C2\u7167\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u9818\u57DF\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
 main.opt.output=\  --output <path>                   \u51FA\u529B\u30D1\u30B9\u306E\u5834\u6240
 
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ main.command.files=\  @<filename>                       \u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB
 
 main.opt.endian=\  --endian <little|big>             \u751F\u6210\u3055\u308C\u305Fjimage (default:native)\u306E\u30D0\u30A4\u30C8\u9806
 
-main.opt.saveopts=\  --saveopts <filename>             \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306Bjlink\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u4FDD\u5B58\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.save-opts=\  --save-opts <filename>            \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306Bjlink\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u4FDD\u5B58\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
 main.msg.bug=jlink\u3067\u4F8B\u5916\u304C\u767A\u751F\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002\u30C7\u30FC\u30BF\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u91CD\u8907\u304C\u306A\u3044\u304B\u3092\u3054\u78BA\u8A8D\u306E\u3046\u3048\u3001Java Bug Database (http://bugreport.java.com/bugreport/)\u3067bug\u306E\u767B\u9332\u3092\u304A\u9858\u3044\u3044\u305F\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u30EC\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u306B\u306F\u3001\u305D\u306E\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30E0\u3068\u6B21\u306E\u8A3A\u65AD\u5185\u5BB9\u3092\u542B\u3081\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u3054\u5354\u529B\u3042\u308A\u304C\u3068\u3046\u3054\u3056\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ main.extended.help.footer=<pattern-list>\u3092\u5FC5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308B\u30
 
 err.unknown.byte.order:\u4E0D\u660E\u306A\u30D0\u30A4\u30C8\u9806{0}
 err.output.must.be.specified:--output\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
-err.modulepath.must.be.specified:--modulepath\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
+err.modulepath.must.be.specified:--module-path\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
 err.mods.must.be.specified:{0}\u306B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093
 err.path.not.found=\u30D1\u30B9\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
 err.path.not.valid=\u7121\u52B9\u306A\u30D1\u30B9: {0}
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ err.file.error=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306B\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u3067\u304
 err.dir.exists={0}\u306F\u3059\u3067\u306B\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u307E\u3059
 err.badpattern=\u4E0D\u6B63\u30D1\u30BF\u30FC\u30F3{0}
 err.unknown.option=\u4E0D\u660E\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3: {0}
+err.orphan.argument=\u5B64\u7ACB\u3057\u305F\u5F15\u6570: {0}
 err.missing.arg={0}\u306B\u5024\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093
 err.internal.error=\u5185\u90E8\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC: {0} {1} {2}
 err.invalid.arg.for.option=\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u7121\u52B9\u3067\u3059: {0}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/resources/jlink_zh_CN.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/resources/jlink_zh_CN.properties
index c3354f038f0..9d6e83e8bf6 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/resources/jlink_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/resources/jlink_zh_CN.properties
@@ -23,22 +23,22 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-main.usage.summary=\u7528\u6CD5: {0} <options> --modulepath <modulepath> --addmods <mods> --output <path>\n\u4F7F\u7528 --help \u53EF\u4EE5\u5217\u51FA\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879
+main.usage.summary=\u7528\u6CD5: {0} <\u9009\u9879> --module-path <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84> --add-modules <\u6A21\u5757> --output <\u8DEF\u5F84>\n\u4F7F\u7528 --help \u53EF\u5217\u51FA\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879
 
-main.usage=\u7528\u6CD5: {0} <options> --modulepath <modulepath> --addmods <mods> --output <path>\n\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62EC:
+main.usage=\u7528\u6CD5: {0} <\u9009\u9879> --module-path <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84> --add-modules <\u6A21\u5757> --output <\u8DEF\u5F84>\n\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62EC:
 
 error.prefix=\u9519\u8BEF:
 warn.prefix=\u8B66\u544A:
 
-main.opt.help=\  --help                            \u8F93\u51FA\u6B64\u5E2E\u52A9\u6D88\u606F
+main.opt.help=\  -h, --help                        \u8F93\u51FA\u6B64\u5E2E\u52A9\u6D88\u606F
 
 main.opt.version=\  --version                         \u7248\u672C\u4FE1\u606F
 
-main.opt.modulepath=\  --modulepath <modulepath>         \u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84
+main.opt.module-path=\  -p <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84>\n  --module-path <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84>        \u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84
 
-main.opt.addmods=\  --addmods <mod>[,<mod>...]        \u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u5757
+main.opt.add-modules=\  --add-modules <\u6A21\u5757>[,<\u6A21\u5757>...]    \u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u5757
 
-main.opt.limitmods=\  --limitmods <mod>[,<mod>...]      \u9650\u5236\u53EF\u89C2\u5BDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u9886\u57DF
+main.opt.limit-modules=\  --limit-modules <\u6A21\u5757>[,<\u6A21\u5757>...]  \u9650\u5236\u53EF\u89C2\u5BDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u9886\u57DF
 
 main.opt.output=\  --output <path>                   \u8F93\u51FA\u8DEF\u5F84\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ main.command.files=\  @<filename>                       \u4ECE\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D
 
 main.opt.endian=\  --endian <little|big>             \u6240\u751F\u6210 jimage \u7684\u5B57\u8282\u987A\u5E8F (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C: native)
 
-main.opt.saveopts=\  --saveopts <filename>             \u5C06 jlink \u9009\u9879\u4FDD\u5B58\u5728\u6307\u5B9A\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D
+main.opt.save-opts=\  --save-opts <\u6587\u4EF6\u540D>            \u5C06 jlink \u9009\u9879\u4FDD\u5B58\u5728\u6307\u5B9A\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D
 
 main.msg.bug=jlink \u4E2D\u51FA\u73B0\u5F02\u5E38\u9519\u8BEF\u3002\u5982\u679C\u5728 Java Bug Database (http://bugreport.java.com/bugreport/) \u4E2D\u6CA1\u6709\u627E\u5230\u8BE5\u9519\u8BEF, \u8BF7\u5728\u8BE5\u6570\u636E\u5E93\u4E2D\u5EFA\u7ACB Bug\u3002\u8BF7\u5728\u62A5\u544A\u4E2D\u9644\u4E0A\u60A8\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u548C\u4EE5\u4E0B\u8BCA\u65AD\u4FE1\u606F\u3002\u8C22\u8C22\u3002
 
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ main.extended.help.footer=\u5BF9\u4E8E\u9700\u8981 <\u6A21\u5F0F\u5217\u8868> \u
 
 err.unknown.byte.order:\u672A\u77E5\u7684\u5B57\u8282\u987A\u5E8F {0}
 err.output.must.be.specified:\u5FC5\u987B\u6307\u5B9A --output
-err.modulepath.must.be.specified:\u5FC5\u987B\u6307\u5B9A --modulepath
+err.modulepath.must.be.specified:\u5FC5\u987B\u6307\u5B9A --module-path
 err.mods.must.be.specified:\u6CA1\u6709\u5C06\u4EFB\u4F55\u6A21\u5757\u6307\u5B9A\u5230{0}
 err.path.not.found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u8DEF\u5F84: {0}
 err.path.not.valid=\u65E0\u6548\u8DEF\u5F84: {0}
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ err.file.error=\u65E0\u6CD5\u8BBF\u95EE\u6587\u4EF6: {0}
 err.dir.exists={0} \u5DF2\u5B58\u5728
 err.badpattern=\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u6A21\u5F0F {0}
 err.unknown.option=\u672A\u77E5\u9009\u9879: {0}
+err.orphan.argument=\u5B64\u7ACB\u7684\u53C2\u6570: {0}
 err.missing.arg=\u6CA1\u6709\u4E3A{0}\u6307\u5B9A\u503C
 err.internal.error=\u5185\u90E8\u9519\u8BEF: {0} {1} {2}
 err.invalid.arg.for.option=\u9009\u9879\u7684\u53C2\u6570\u65E0\u6548: {0}
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/resources/plugins.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/resources/plugins.properties
index 2bd58f644f6..207d1191f5d 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/resources/plugins.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jlink/resources/plugins.properties
@@ -56,7 +56,14 @@ copy-files.argument=<List of <file path>=<image target> to copy to the image>.
 
 copy-files.description=\
 If files to copy are not absolute path, JDK home dir is used.\n\
-e.g.: jrt-fs.jar,LICENSE,/home/me/myfile.txt=somewhere/conf.txt
+e.g.: /home/me/myfile.txt=somewhere/conf.txt
+
+dedup-legal-notices.argument=[error-if-not-same-content]
+
+dedup-legal-notices.description=\
+De-duplicate all legal notices.  If error-if-not-same-content is\n\
+specified then it will be an error if two files of the same filename\n\
+are different.
 
 exclude-files.argument=<pattern-list> of files to exclude
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/JmodOutputStream.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/JmodOutputStream.java
index c56e53c0593..068e71ed3f8 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/JmodOutputStream.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/JmodOutputStream.java
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
 import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
 import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
+import jdk.internal.jmod.JmodFile;
 
 import static jdk.internal.jmod.JmodFile.*;
 
@@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ class JmodOutputStream extends OutputStream implements AutoCloseable {
     private JmodOutputStream(OutputStream out) {
         this.zos = new ZipOutputStream(out);
         try {
-            out.write(JMOD_MAGIC_NUMBER);
+            JmodFile.writeMagicNumber(out);
         } catch (IOException e) {
             throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
         }
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/JmodTask.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/JmodTask.java
index 5d4b1d32aab..e1f7b431794 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/JmodTask.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/JmodTask.java
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
-import java.io.PrintStream;
 import java.io.PrintWriter;
 import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
 import java.lang.module.Configuration;
@@ -84,7 +83,6 @@ import java.util.jar.JarOutputStream;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 import java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException;
-import java.util.stream.Stream;
 import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
 import java.util.zip.ZipException;
 import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
@@ -138,6 +136,8 @@ public class JmodTask {
     private static final String PROGNAME = "jmod";
     private static final String MODULE_INFO = "module-info.class";
 
+    private static final Path CWD = Paths.get("");
+
     private Options options;
     private PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out, true);
     void setLog(PrintWriter out, PrintWriter err) {
@@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ public class JmodTask {
 
     enum Mode {
         CREATE,
+        EXTRACT,
         LIST,
         DESCRIBE,
         HASH
@@ -169,6 +170,7 @@ public class JmodTask {
         List<Path> libs;
         List<Path> headerFiles;
         List<Path> manPages;
+        List<Path> legalNotices;;
         ModuleFinder moduleFinder;
         Version moduleVersion;
         String mainClass;
@@ -178,6 +180,7 @@ public class JmodTask {
         Pattern modulesToHash;
         boolean dryrun;
         List<PathMatcher> excludes;
+        Path extractDir;
     }
 
     public int run(String[] args) {
@@ -202,6 +205,9 @@ public class JmodTask {
                 case CREATE:
                     ok = create();
                     break;
+                case EXTRACT:
+                    ok = extract();
+                    break;
                 case LIST:
                     ok = list();
                     break;
@@ -248,6 +254,32 @@ public class JmodTask {
         }
     }
 
+    private boolean extract() throws IOException {
+        Path dir = options.extractDir != null ? options.extractDir : CWD;
+        try (JmodFile jf = new JmodFile(options.jmodFile)) {
+            jf.stream().forEach(e -> {
+                try {
+                    ZipEntry entry = e.zipEntry();
+                    String name = entry.getName();
+                    int index = name.lastIndexOf("/");
+                    if (index != -1) {
+                        Path p = dir.resolve(name.substring(0, index));
+                        if (Files.notExists(p))
+                            Files.createDirectories(p);
+                    }
+
+                    try (OutputStream os = Files.newOutputStream(dir.resolve(name))) {
+                        jf.getInputStream(e).transferTo(os);
+                    }
+                } catch (IOException x) {
+                    throw new UncheckedIOException(x);
+                }
+            });
+
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
     private boolean hashModules() {
         return new Hasher(options.moduleFinder).run();
     }
@@ -359,6 +391,7 @@ public class JmodTask {
         final List<Path> classpath = options.classpath;
         final List<Path> headerFiles = options.headerFiles;
         final List<Path> manPages = options.manPages;
+        final List<Path> legalNotices = options.legalNotices;
 
         final Version moduleVersion = options.moduleVersion;
         final String mainClass = options.mainClass;
@@ -380,11 +413,12 @@ public class JmodTask {
             // classes
             processClasses(out, classpath);
 
-            processSection(out, Section.NATIVE_CMDS, cmds);
-            processSection(out, Section.NATIVE_LIBS, libs);
             processSection(out, Section.CONFIG, configs);
             processSection(out, Section.HEADER_FILES, headerFiles);
+            processSection(out, Section.LEGAL_NOTICES, legalNotices);
             processSection(out, Section.MAN_PAGES, manPages);
+            processSection(out, Section.NATIVE_CMDS, cmds);
+            processSection(out, Section.NATIVE_LIBS, libs);
 
         }
 
@@ -644,39 +678,41 @@ public class JmodTask {
             if (paths == null)
                 return;
 
-            for (Path p : paths)
+            for (Path p : paths) {
                 processSection(out, section, p);
+            }
         }
 
-        void processSection(JmodOutputStream out, Section section, Path top)
+        void processSection(JmodOutputStream out, Section section, Path path)
             throws IOException
         {
-            Files.walkFileTree(top, Set.of(FileVisitOption.FOLLOW_LINKS),
-                    Integer.MAX_VALUE, new SimpleFileVisitor<Path>() {
-                @Override
-                public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs)
-                    throws IOException
-                {
-                    Path relPath = top.relativize(file);
-                    if (relPath.toString().equals(MODULE_INFO)
-                        && !Section.CLASSES.equals(section))
-                        warning("warn.ignore.entry", MODULE_INFO, section);
+            Files.walkFileTree(path, Set.of(FileVisitOption.FOLLOW_LINKS),
+                Integer.MAX_VALUE, new SimpleFileVisitor<Path>() {
+                    @Override
+                    public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs)
+                        throws IOException
+                    {
+                        Path relPath = path.relativize(file);
+                        if (relPath.toString().equals(MODULE_INFO)
+                                && !Section.CLASSES.equals(section))
+                            warning("warn.ignore.entry", MODULE_INFO, section);
 
-                    if (!relPath.toString().equals(MODULE_INFO)
-                        && !matches(relPath, excludes)) {
-                        try (InputStream in = Files.newInputStream(file)) {
-                            out.writeEntry(in, section, relPath.toString());
-                        } catch (IOException x) {
-                            if (x.getMessage().contains("duplicate entry")) {
-                                warning("warn.ignore.duplicate.entry", relPath.toString(), section);
-                                return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
+                        if (!relPath.toString().equals(MODULE_INFO)
+                                && !matches(relPath, excludes)) {
+                            try (InputStream in = Files.newInputStream(file)) {
+                                out.writeEntry(in, section, relPath.toString());
+                            } catch (IOException x) {
+                                if (x.getMessage().contains("duplicate entry")) {
+                                    warning("warn.ignore.duplicate.entry",
+                                            relPath.toString(), section);
+                                    return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
+                                }
+                                throw x;
                             }
-                            throw x;
                         }
+                        return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
                     }
-                    return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
-                }
-            });
+                });
         }
 
         boolean matches(Path path, List<PathMatcher> matchers) {
@@ -1019,8 +1055,6 @@ public class JmodTask {
     static class ClassPathConverter implements ValueConverter<Path> {
         static final ValueConverter<Path> INSTANCE = new ClassPathConverter();
 
-        private static final Path CWD = Paths.get("");
-
         @Override
         public Path convert(String value) {
             try {
@@ -1044,8 +1078,6 @@ public class JmodTask {
     static class DirPathConverter implements ValueConverter<Path> {
         static final ValueConverter<Path> INSTANCE = new DirPathConverter();
 
-        private static final Path CWD = Paths.get("");
-
         @Override
         public Path convert(String value) {
             try {
@@ -1065,6 +1097,33 @@ public class JmodTask {
         @Override  public String valuePattern() { return "path"; }
     }
 
+    static class ExtractDirPathConverter implements ValueConverter<Path> {
+
+        @Override
+        public Path convert(String value) {
+            try {
+                Path path = CWD.resolve(value);
+                if (Files.exists(path)) {
+                    if (!Files.isDirectory(path))
+                        throw new CommandException("err.cannot.create.dir", path);
+                } else {
+                    try {
+                        Files.createDirectories(path);
+                    } catch (IOException ioe) {
+                        throw new CommandException("err.cannot.create.dir", path);
+                    }
+                }
+                return path;
+            } catch (InvalidPathException x) {
+                throw new CommandException("err.path.not.valid", value);
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override  public Class<Path> valueType() { return Path.class; }
+
+        @Override  public String valuePattern() { return "path"; }
+    }
+
     static class ModuleVersionConverter implements ValueConverter<Version> {
         @Override
         public Version convert(String value) {
@@ -1158,6 +1217,7 @@ public class JmodTask {
 
             builder.append(getMessage("main.opt.mode")).append("\n  ");
             builder.append(getMessage("main.opt.mode.create")).append("\n  ");
+            builder.append(getMessage("main.opt.mode.extract")).append("\n  ");
             builder.append(getMessage("main.opt.mode.list")).append("\n  ");
             builder.append(getMessage("main.opt.mode.describe")).append("\n  ");
             builder.append(getMessage("main.opt.mode.hash")).append("\n\n");
@@ -1203,8 +1263,13 @@ public class JmodTask {
                         .withValuesSeparatedBy(File.pathSeparatorChar)
                         .withValuesConvertedBy(DirPathConverter.INSTANCE);
 
+        OptionSpec<Path> dir
+                = parser.accepts("dir", getMessage("main.opt.extractDir"))
+                        .withRequiredArg()
+                        .withValuesConvertedBy(new ExtractDirPathConverter());
+
         OptionSpec<Void> dryrun
-            = parser.accepts("dry-run", getMessage("main.opt.dry-run"));
+                = parser.accepts("dry-run", getMessage("main.opt.dry-run"));
 
         OptionSpec<PathMatcher> excludes
                 = parser.accepts("exclude", getMessage("main.opt.exclude"))
@@ -1221,10 +1286,10 @@ public class JmodTask {
                         .forHelp();
 
         OptionSpec<Path> headerFiles
-            = parser.accepts("header-files", getMessage("main.opt.header-files"))
-                    .withRequiredArg()
-                    .withValuesSeparatedBy(File.pathSeparatorChar)
-                    .withValuesConvertedBy(DirPathConverter.INSTANCE);
+                = parser.accepts("header-files", getMessage("main.opt.header-files"))
+                        .withRequiredArg()
+                        .withValuesSeparatedBy(File.pathSeparatorChar)
+                        .withValuesConvertedBy(DirPathConverter.INSTANCE);
 
         OptionSpec<Path> libs
                 = parser.accepts("libs", getMessage("main.opt.libs"))
@@ -1232,13 +1297,20 @@ public class JmodTask {
                         .withValuesSeparatedBy(File.pathSeparatorChar)
                         .withValuesConvertedBy(DirPathConverter.INSTANCE);
 
+        OptionSpec<Path> legalNotices
+                = parser.accepts("legal-notices", getMessage("main.opt.legal-notices"))
+                        .withRequiredArg()
+                        .withValuesSeparatedBy(File.pathSeparatorChar)
+                        .withValuesConvertedBy(DirPathConverter.INSTANCE);
+
+
         OptionSpec<String> mainClass
                 = parser.accepts("main-class", getMessage("main.opt.main-class"))
                         .withRequiredArg()
                         .describedAs(getMessage("main.opt.main-class.arg"));
 
         OptionSpec<Path> manPages
-            = parser.accepts("man-pages", getMessage("main.opt.man-pages"))
+                = parser.accepts("man-pages", getMessage("main.opt.man-pages"))
                         .withRequiredArg()
                         .withValuesSeparatedBy(File.pathSeparatorChar)
                         .withValuesConvertedBy(DirPathConverter.INSTANCE);
@@ -1303,6 +1375,8 @@ public class JmodTask {
                 options.cmds = opts.valuesOf(cmds);
             if (opts.has(config))
                 options.configs = opts.valuesOf(config);
+            if (opts.has(dir))
+                options.extractDir = opts.valueOf(dir);
             if (opts.has(dryrun))
                 options.dryrun = true;
             if (opts.has(excludes))
@@ -1313,6 +1387,8 @@ public class JmodTask {
                 options.headerFiles = opts.valuesOf(headerFiles);
             if (opts.has(manPages))
                 options.manPages = opts.valuesOf(manPages);
+            if (opts.has(legalNotices))
+                options.legalNotices = opts.valuesOf(legalNotices);
             if (opts.has(modulePath)) {
                 Path[] dirs = opts.valuesOf(modulePath).toArray(new Path[0]);
                 options.moduleFinder = JLMA.newModulePath(Runtime.version(), true, dirs);
@@ -1347,7 +1423,8 @@ public class JmodTask {
                 if (options.mode.equals(Mode.CREATE) && Files.exists(path))
                     throw new CommandException("err.file.already.exists", path);
                 else if ((options.mode.equals(Mode.LIST) ||
-                            options.mode.equals(Mode.DESCRIBE))
+                            options.mode.equals(Mode.DESCRIBE) ||
+                            options.mode.equals((Mode.EXTRACT)))
                          && Files.notExists(path))
                     throw new CommandException("err.jmod.not.found", path);
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/resources/jmod.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/resources/jmod.properties
index 3156a53f983..af61db52b76 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/resources/jmod.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/resources/jmod.properties
@@ -24,11 +24,11 @@
 #
 
 main.usage.summary=\
-Usage: {0} (create|list|describe|hash) <OPTIONS> <jmod-file>\n\
+Usage: {0} (create|extract|list|describe|hash) <OPTIONS> <jmod-file>\n\
 use --help for a list of possible options
 
 main.usage=\
-Usage: {0} (create|list|describe|hash) <OPTIONS> <jmod-file>\n\
+Usage: {0} (create|extract|list|describe|hash) <OPTIONS> <jmod-file>\n\
 
 error.prefix=Error:
 warn.prefix=Warning:
@@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ main.opt.mode=\
 \Main operation modes:
 main.opt.mode.create=\
 \create    - Creates a new jmod archive
+main.opt.mode.extract=\
+\extract   - Extracts all the files from the archive
 main.opt.mode.list=\
 \list      - Prints the names of all the entries
 main.opt.mode.describe=\
@@ -50,11 +52,13 @@ main.opt.class-path=Application jar files|dir containing classes
 main.opt.libs=Location of native libraries
 main.opt.cmds=Location of native commands
 main.opt.config=Location of user-editable config files
+main.opt.extractDir=Target directory for extract
 main.opt.dry-run=Dry run of hash mode
 main.opt.exclude=Exclude files matching the supplied comma separated pattern\
 \ list, each element using one the following forms: <glob-pattern>,\
 \ glob:<glob-pattern> or regex:<regex-pattern>
 main.opt.header-files=Location of header files
+main.opt.legal-notices=Location of legal notices
 main.opt.module-version= Module version
 main.opt.main-class=Main class
 main.opt.main-class.arg=class-name
@@ -75,8 +79,9 @@ main.opt.cmdfile=Read options from the specified file
 
 module.hashes.recorded=Hashes are recorded in module {0}
 
-err.missing.mode=one of create, list, describe, or hash must be specified
-err.invalid.mode=mode must be one of create, list, describe, or hash: {0}
+err.missing.mode=one of create, extract, list, describe, or hash must be specified
+err.invalid.mode=mode must be one of create, extract, list, describe, or hash: {0}
+err.cannot.create.dir=cannot create directory {0}
 err.classpath.must.be.specified=--class-path must be specified
 err.jmod.must.be.specified=jmod-file must be specified
 err.invalid.version=invalid module version {0}
@@ -100,6 +105,6 @@ warn.invalid.arg=Invalid classname or pathname not exist: {0}
 warn.no.module.hashes=No hashes recorded: no module specified for hashing depends on {0}
 warn.module.resolution.fail=No hashes recorded: {0}
 warn.ignore.entry=ignoring entry {0}, in section {1}
-warn.ignore.duplicate.entry=ignoring duplicate entry {0}, in section{1}
+warn.ignore.duplicate.entry=ignoring duplicate entry {0}, in section {1}
 
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/resources/jmod_ja.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/resources/jmod_ja.properties
index e541da18d80..92dbda25557 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/resources/jmod_ja.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/resources/jmod_ja.properties
@@ -43,16 +43,18 @@ main.opt.cmds=\u30CD\u30A4\u30C6\u30A3\u30D6\u30FB\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306E
 main.opt.config=\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u304C\u7DE8\u96C6\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u69CB\u6210\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u5834\u6240
 main.opt.dry-run=\u30CF\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u8A66\u9A13\u7684\u306A\u5B9F\u884C
 main.opt.exclude=\u5404\u8981\u7D20\u304C\u6B21\u306E\u5F62\u5F0F\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u3001\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30AB\u30F3\u30DE\u533A\u5207\u308A\u30D1\u30BF\u30FC\u30F3\u30FB\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\u307E\u3059: <glob-pattern>\u3001glob:<glob-pattern>\u307E\u305F\u306Fregex:<regex-pattern>
+main.opt.header-files=\u30D8\u30C3\u30C0\u30FC\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u5834\u6240
 main.opt.module-version= \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3
 main.opt.main-class=\u30E1\u30A4\u30F3\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9
 main.opt.main-class.arg=class-name
+main.opt.man-pages=man\u30DA\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\u5834\u6240
 main.opt.os-name=\u30AA\u30DA\u30EC\u30FC\u30C6\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u540D
 main.opt.os-name.arg=os-name
 main.opt.os-arch=\u30AA\u30DA\u30EC\u30FC\u30C6\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u306E\u30A2\u30FC\u30AD\u30C6\u30AF\u30C1\u30E3
 main.opt.os-arch.arg=os-arch
 main.opt.os-version=\u30AA\u30DA\u30EC\u30FC\u30C6\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3
 main.opt.os-version.arg=os-version
-main.opt.modulepath=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9
+main.opt.module-path=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9
 main.opt.hash-modules=\u6307\u5B9A\u306E<regex-pattern>\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3057\u3001\u76F4\u63A5\u307E\u305F\u306F\u9593\u63A5\u7684\u306B\u4F9D\u5B58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3067\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u7D50\u5408\u3059\u308B\u30CF\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5\u3092\u8A08\u7B97\u304A\u3088\u3073\u8A18\u9332\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u30CF\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5\u306F\u3001\u4F5C\u6210\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308BJMOD\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3001jmod hash\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u306EJMOD\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9JAR\u306B\u8A18\u9332\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
 main.opt.cmdfile=\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u53D6\u308A\u307E\u3059
@@ -83,4 +85,7 @@ err.module.descriptor.not.found=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3
 warn.invalid.arg=\u7121\u52B9\u306A\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u540D\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D1\u30B9\u540D\u304C\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
 warn.no.module.hashes=\u30CF\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5\u304C\u8A18\u9332\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}\u306B\u4F9D\u5B58\u3059\u308B\u30CF\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093
 warn.module.resolution.fail=\u30CF\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5\u304C\u8A18\u9332\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
+warn.ignore.entry=\u30BB\u30AF\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3{1}\u306E\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA{0}\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u307E\u3059
+warn.ignore.duplicate.entry=\u30BB\u30AF\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3{1}\u306E\u91CD\u8907\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA{0}\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u307E\u3059
+
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/resources/jmod_zh_CN.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/resources/jmod_zh_CN.properties
index 0ef0564c7f1..5ac12c88414 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/resources/jmod_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/jdk/tools/jmod/resources/jmod_zh_CN.properties
@@ -43,16 +43,18 @@ main.opt.cmds=\u672C\u673A\u547D\u4EE4\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 main.opt.config=\u7528\u6237\u53EF\u7F16\u8F91\u914D\u7F6E\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 main.opt.dry-run=\u6563\u5217\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u6A21\u62DF\u8FD0\u884C
 main.opt.exclude=\u6392\u9664\u4E0E\u6240\u63D0\u4F9B\u9017\u53F7\u5206\u9694\u7684\u6A21\u5F0F\u5217\u8868\u5339\u914D\u7684\u6587\u4EF6, \u6BCF\u4E2A\u5143\u7D20\u4F7F\u7528\u4EE5\u4E0B\u683C\u5F0F\u4E4B\u4E00: <glob \u6A21\u5F0F>, glob:<glob \u6A21\u5F0F> \u6216 regex:<\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F\u6A21\u5F0F>
+main.opt.header-files=\u6807\u5934\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 main.opt.module-version= \u6A21\u5757\u7248\u672C
 main.opt.main-class=\u4E3B\u7C7B
 main.opt.main-class.arg=class-name
+main.opt.man-pages=\u5E2E\u52A9\u9875\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 main.opt.os-name=\u64CD\u4F5C\u7CFB\u7EDF\u540D\u79F0
 main.opt.os-name.arg=os-name
 main.opt.os-arch=\u64CD\u4F5C\u7CFB\u7EDF\u4F53\u7CFB\u7ED3\u6784
 main.opt.os-arch.arg=os-arch
 main.opt.os-version=\u64CD\u4F5C\u7CFB\u7EDF\u7248\u672C
 main.opt.os-version.arg=os-version
-main.opt.modulepath=\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84
+main.opt.module-path=\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84
 main.opt.hash-modules=\u8BA1\u7B97\u548C\u8BB0\u5F55\u6563\u5217, \u4EE5\u5C06\u6253\u5305\u6A21\u5757\u7ED1\u5B9A\u5230\u4E0E\u6307\u5B9A <\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F\u6A21\u5F0F> \u5339\u914D\u5E76\u76F4\u63A5\u6216\u95F4\u63A5\u4F9D\u8D56\u4E8E\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u3002\u6563\u5217\u8BB0\u5F55\u5728\u6240\u521B\u5EFA\u7684 JMOD \u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D, \u6216\u8005\u8BB0\u5F55\u5728 jmod hash \u547D\u4EE4\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84\u7684 JMOD \u6587\u4EF6\u6216\u6A21\u5757\u5316 JAR \u4E2D\u3002
 
 main.opt.cmdfile=\u4ECE\u6307\u5B9A\u6587\u4EF6\u8BFB\u53D6\u9009\u9879
@@ -83,4 +85,7 @@ err.module.descriptor.not.found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u6A21\u5757\u63CF\u8FF0\u7B26
 warn.invalid.arg=\u7C7B\u540D\u65E0\u6548\u6216\u8DEF\u5F84\u540D\u4E0D\u5B58\u5728: {0}
 warn.no.module.hashes=\u672A\u8BB0\u5F55\u4EFB\u4F55\u6563\u5217: \u6CA1\u6709\u4E3A\u4F9D\u8D56\u4E8E {0} \u7684\u6563\u5217\u5904\u7406\u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757
 warn.module.resolution.fail=\u672A\u8BB0\u5F55\u4EFB\u4F55\u6563\u5217: {0}
+warn.ignore.entry=\u6B63\u5728\u5FFD\u7565\u8282 {1} \u4E2D\u7684\u6761\u76EE {0}
+warn.ignore.duplicate.entry=\u6B63\u5728\u5FFD\u7565\u8282 {1} \u4E2D\u7684\u91CD\u590D\u6761\u76EE {0}
+
 
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/module-info.java b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/module-info.java
index e20c763b256..cb42350e8c2 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.jlink/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ module jdk.jlink {
         jdk.tools.jlink.internal.plugins.ExcludePlugin,
         jdk.tools.jlink.internal.plugins.ExcludeFilesPlugin,
         jdk.tools.jlink.internal.plugins.ExcludeJmodSectionPlugin,
+        jdk.tools.jlink.internal.plugins.LegalNoticeFilePlugin,
         jdk.tools.jlink.internal.plugins.SystemModuleDescriptorPlugin,
         jdk.tools.jlink.internal.plugins.StripNativeCommandsPlugin,
         jdk.tools.jlink.internal.plugins.OrderResourcesPlugin,
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/text/resources/ext/FormatData_sr_Latn.java b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/text/resources/ext/FormatData_sr_Latn.java
index 6c6a8d9e5dc..13b979cb6e8 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/text/resources/ext/FormatData_sr_Latn.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/text/resources/ext/FormatData_sr_Latn.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -167,8 +167,8 @@ public class FormatData_sr_Latn extends ParallelListResourceBundle {
             },
             { "NumberElements",
                 new String[] {
-                    ".",
                     ",",
+                    ".",
                     ";",
                     "%",
                     "0",
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/text/resources/ext/FormatData_sv.java b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/text/resources/ext/FormatData_sv.java
index f22ca8ccb9a..29e63d9a458 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/text/resources/ext/FormatData_sv.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/text/resources/ext/FormatData_sv.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -270,6 +270,13 @@ public class FormatData_sv extends ParallelListResourceBundle {
                     "e",
                 }
             },
+            { "NumberPatterns",
+                new String[] {
+                    "#,##0.###;-#,##0.###", // decimal pattern
+                    "\u00a4 #,##0.00;-\u00a4 #,##0.00", // currency pattern
+                    "#,##0 %" // percent pattern
+                }
+            },
             { "NumberElements",
                 new String[] {
                     ",", // decimal separator
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_de.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_de.properties
index 510a68e4a02..d2d583d9252 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_de.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_de.properties
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2005, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -210,6 +210,7 @@ rsd=Serbischer Dinar
 rub=Russischer Rubel (neu)
 rur=Russischer Rubel (alt)
 rwf=Ruanda-Franc
+sar=Saudi-Rial
 sbd=Salomonen-Dollar
 scr=Seychellen-Rupie
 sdd=Sudanesischer Dinar
@@ -264,6 +265,7 @@ xfo=Franz\u00f6sischer Gold-Franc
 xfu=Franz\u00f6sischer UIC-Franc
 xof=CFA Franc (West)
 xpd=Unze Palladium
+xpf=CFP-Franc
 xpt=Unze Platin
 xts=Testw\u00e4hrung
 xxx=Unbekannte W\u00e4hrung
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_it.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_it.properties
index a069e982361..5e03d06bafd 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_it.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_it.properties
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2005, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ ats=Scellino Austriaco
 aud=Dollaro Australiano
 awg=Fiorino di Aruba
 azm=Manat Azero (1993-2006)
+azn=manat azero
 bam=Marco Conv. Bosnia-Erzegovina
 bbd=Dollaro di Barbados
 bdt=Taka Bangladese
@@ -201,6 +202,7 @@ pte=Escudo Portoghese
 pyg=Guarani del Paraguay
 qar=Rial del Qatar
 rol=Leu della Romania
+ron=leu rumeno
 rsd=Dinaro serbo
 rub=Rublo Russo
 rur=Rublo della CSI
@@ -229,7 +231,8 @@ tmm=Manat Turkmeno
 tnd=Dinaro Tunisino
 top=Pa\u02bbanga di Tonga
 tpe=Escudo di Timor
-trl=Lira Turca
+trl=lira turca (1922-2005)
+try=lira turca
 ttd=Dollaro di Trinidad e Tobago
 twd=Nuovo dollaro taiwanese
 tzs=Scellino della Tanzania
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_sv.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_sv.properties
index 55a89fbcece..e034c8dda63 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_sv.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_sv.properties
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2005, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ bam=bosnisk-hercegovinsk mark (konvertibel)
 bbd=Barbados-dollar
 bdt=bangladeshisk taka
 bef=belgisk franc
+bgl=bulgarisk h\u00e5rd lev (1962–1999)
 bgn=bulgarisk ny lev
 bhd=Bahrain-dinar
 bif=burundisk franc
@@ -250,6 +251,7 @@ vef=venezuelansk bolivar fuerte
 vnd=vietnamesisk dong
 vuv=vanuatisk vatu
 wst=v\u00e4stsamoansk tala
+xaf=centralafrikansk franc
 xag=silver
 xau=guld
 xba=europeisk kompositenhet
@@ -259,6 +261,8 @@ xbd=europeisk kontoenhet (XBD)
 xcd=\u00f6stkaribisk dollar
 xdr=IMF s\u00e4rskild dragningsr\u00e4tt
 xfo=fransk guldfranc
+xfu=internationella j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gsunionens franc
+xof=v\u00e4stafrikansk franc
 xpd=palladium
 xpf=CFP-franc
 xpt=platina
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_zh_CN.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_zh_CN.properties
index 673f5e52deb..b197882202b 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/classes/sun/util/resources/ext/CurrencyNames_zh_CN.properties
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2005, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ sar=\u6c99\u7279\u91cc\u4e9a\u5c14
 sbd=\u6240\u7f57\u95e8\u7fa4\u5c9b\u5143
 scr=\u585e\u820c\u5c14\u5362\u6bd4
 sdd=\u82cf\u4e39\u7b2c\u7eb3\u5c14
+sdg=\u82cf\u4e39\u9551
 sek=\u745e\u5178\u514b\u6717
 sgd=\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5143
 shp=\u5723\u8d6b\u52d2\u62ff\u7fa4\u5c9b\u78c5
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/legal/cldr.md b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/legal/cldr.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..21e6d4caae6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/legal/cldr.md
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+## Unicode Common Local Data Repository (CLDR) v29
+
+### CLDR License
+<pre>
+
+Copyright © 1991-2016 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+Distributed under the Terms of Use in
+http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of the Unicode data files and any associated documentation
+(the "Data Files") or Unicode software and any associated documentation
+(the "Software") to deal in the Data Files or Software
+without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
+copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, and/or sell copies of
+the Data Files or Software, and to permit persons to whom the Data Files
+or Software are furnished to do so, provided that
+(a) this copyright and permission notice appear with all copies
+of the Data Files or Software,
+(b) this copyright and permission notice appear in associated
+documentation, and
+(c) there is clear notice in each modified Data File or in the Software
+as well as in the documentation associated with the Data File(s) or
+Software that the data or software has been modified.
+
+THE DATA FILES AND SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR HOLDERS INCLUDED IN THIS
+NOTICE BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES,
+OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
+DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THE DATA FILES OR SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of a copyright holder shall not
+be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
+in these Data Files or Software without prior written authorization of
+the copyright holder.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/legal/thaidict.md b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/legal/thaidict.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f8b1133ca51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.localedata/share/legal/thaidict.md
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+## Thai Dictionary
+
+### Thai Dictionary License
+<pre>
+
+Copyright (C) 1982 The Royal Institute, Thai Royal Government.
+
+Copyright (C) 1998 National Electronics and Computer Technology Center,
+National Science and Technology Development Agency,
+Ministry of Science Technology and Environment,
+Thai Royal Government.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.
+
+</pre>
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.policytool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/policytool/Resources_sv.java b/jdk/src/jdk.policytool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/policytool/Resources_sv.java
index 1a9002032d9..f9eee0b783a 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.policytool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/policytool/Resources_sv.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.policytool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/policytool/Resources_sv.java
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ public class Resources_sv extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"Illegal.option.option", "Otill\u00E5tet alternativ: {0}"},
         {"Usage.policytool.options.", "Syntax: policytool [alternativ]"},
         {".file.file.policy.file.location",
-                "  [-file <fil>]    policyfilens plats"},
+                "  [-file <fil>]    policyfiladress"},
         {"New", "&Nytt"},
         {"Open", "&\u00D6ppna..."},
         {"Save", "S&para"},
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.policytool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/policytool/Resources_zh_TW.java b/jdk/src/jdk.policytool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/policytool/Resources_zh_TW.java
index e96ad873299..09c1f5532d4 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.policytool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/policytool/Resources_zh_TW.java
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.policytool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/policytool/Resources_zh_TW.java
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ public class Resources_zh_TW extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
                 "\u7121\u6CD5\u958B\u555F\u539F\u5247\u6A94\u6848: {0}: {1}"},
         {"Policy.Tool", "\u539F\u5247\u5DE5\u5177"},
         {"Errors.have.occurred.while.opening.the.policy.configuration.View.the.Warning.Log.for.more.information.",
-                "\u958B\u555F\u539F\u5247\u8A18\u7F6E\u6642\u767C\u751F\u932F\u8AA4\u3002\u8ACB\u6AA2\u8996\u8B66\u544A\u8A18\u9304\u4EE5\u53D6\u5F97\u66F4\u591A\u7684\u8CC7\u8A0A"},
+                "\u958B\u555F\u539F\u5247\u7D44\u614B\u6642\u767C\u751F\u932F\u8AA4\u3002\u8ACB\u6AA2\u8996\u8B66\u544A\u8A18\u9304\u4EE5\u53D6\u5F97\u66F4\u591A\u7684\u8CC7\u8A0A"},
         {"Error", "\u932F\u8AA4"},
         {"OK", "\u78BA\u5B9A"},
         {"Status", "\u72C0\u614B"},
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.rmic/share/classes/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_ja.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.rmic/share/classes/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_ja.properties
index 985e7acd75f..bb9318b672b 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.rmic/share/classes/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_ja.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.rmic/share/classes/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_ja.properties
@@ -141,7 +141,6 @@ javac.err.invoke.abstract={1}\u306E\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9{0}\u306Fabstract\u30
 javac.err.unmatched.meth={0}\u306B\u9069\u5408\u3059\u308B\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u304C{1}\u306B\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
 javac.err.unmatched.constr={0}\u306B\u9069\u5408\u3059\u308B\u30B3\u30F3\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30AF\u30BF\u304C{1}\u306B\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
 javac.err.wrong.number.args={0}\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u306E\u6570\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059\u3002
-javac.err.wrong.number.args={0}\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u306E\u6570\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059\u3002
 javac.err.forward.ref={1}\u3067\u306F{0}\u306B\u524D\u65B9\u53C2\u7167\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u306F\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
 javac.err.array.dim.missing=\u914D\u5217\u306E\u5927\u304D\u3055\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
 javac.err.new.abstract={0}\u306Fabstract\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30A4\u30F3\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30B9\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u306F\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
diff --git a/jdk/src/jdk.rmic/share/classes/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_zh_CN.properties b/jdk/src/jdk.rmic/share/classes/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_zh_CN.properties
index 4719fb5e676..9e9a40c377e 100644
--- a/jdk/src/jdk.rmic/share/classes/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/jdk/src/jdk.rmic/share/classes/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_zh_CN.properties
@@ -141,7 +141,6 @@ javac.err.invoke.abstract=\u65E0\u6CD5\u5728{1}\u4E2D\u76F4\u63A5\u8C03\u7528\u6
 javac.err.unmatched.meth=\u5728{1}\u4E2D\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u4E0E{0}\u5339\u914D\u7684\u65B9\u6CD5\u3002
 javac.err.unmatched.constr=\u5728{1}\u4E2D\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u4E0E{0}\u5339\u914D\u7684\u6784\u9020\u5668\u3002
 javac.err.wrong.number.args={0}\u4E2D\u7684\u53C2\u6570\u6570\u76EE\u9519\u8BEF\u3002
-javac.err.wrong.number.args={0}\u4E2D\u7684\u53C2\u6570\u6570\u76EE\u9519\u8BEF\u3002
 javac.err.forward.ref=\u65E0\u6CD5\u524D\u5411\u5F15\u7528{1}\u4E2D\u7684{0}\u3002
 javac.err.array.dim.missing=\u7F3A\u5C11\u6570\u7EC4\u7EF4\u3002
 javac.err.new.abstract={0}\u662F\u62BD\u8C61\u7C7B\u3002\u65E0\u6CD5\u5B9E\u4F8B\u5316\u3002
diff --git a/jdk/test/Makefile b/jdk/test/Makefile
index d417600da79..ab801dedaa8 100644
--- a/jdk/test/Makefile
+++ b/jdk/test/Makefile
@@ -23,272 +23,20 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-#
-# Makefile to run various jdk tests
-#
+default: all
 
-.DEFAULT : all
+NATIVE_TEST_PATH := jdk/jtreg/native
 
-# Empty these to get rid of some default rules
-.SUFFIXES:
-.SUFFIXES: .java
-CO=
-GET=
+USE_FAILURE_HANDLER := true
 
-# Utilities used
-AWK       = awk
-CAT       = cat
-CD        = cd
-CHMOD     = chmod
-CP        = cp
-CUT       = cut
-DIRNAME   = dirname
-ECHO      = echo
-EGREP     = egrep
-EXPAND    = expand
-FIND      = find
-MKDIR     = mkdir
-PWD       = pwd
-SED       = sed
-SORT      = sort
-TEE       = tee
-UNAME     = uname
-UNIQ      = uniq
-WC        = wc
-ZIPEXE    = zip
+TREAT_EXIT_CODE_1_AS_0 := true
 
-# Get OS name from uname (Cygwin inexplicably adds _NT-5.1)
-UNAME_S := $(shell $(UNAME) -s | $(CUT) -f1 -d_)
-
-# Commands to run on paths to make mixed paths for java on windows
-ifeq ($(UNAME_S), CYGWIN)
-  # Location of developer shared files
-  SLASH_JAVA = J:
-  GETMIXEDPATH = cygpath -m
-else
-  # Location of developer shared files
-  SLASH_JAVA = /java
-
-  GETMIXEDPATH=$(ECHO)
-endif
-
-# Root of this test area (important to use full paths in some places)
-TEST_ROOT := $(shell $(PWD))
-
-# Root of all test results
-ifdef TEST_OUTPUT_DIR
-  $(shell $(MKDIR) -p $(TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/jtreg)
-  ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR := \
-    $(shell $(CD) $(TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/jtreg && $(PWD))
-else
-  ifdef ALT_OUTPUTDIR
-    ABS_OUTPUTDIR = $(shell $(CD) $(ALT_OUTPUTDIR) && $(PWD))
-  else
-    ABS_OUTPUTDIR = $(shell $(CD) $(TEST_ROOT)/.. && $(PWD))
-  endif
-
-  ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT = $(ABS_OUTPUTDIR)
-  ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR := $(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)/testoutput/$(UNIQUE_DIR)
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set PRODUCT_HOME (the product or jdk in this case to test)
-ifndef PRODUCT_HOME
-  # Try to use images/jdk if it exists
-  ABS_JDK_IMAGE = $(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)/images/jdk
-  PRODUCT_HOME :=                       		\
-    $(shell                             		\
-      if [ -d $(ABS_JDK_IMAGE) ] ; then 		\
-         $(ECHO) "$(ABS_JDK_IMAGE)";    		\
-       else                             		\
-         $(ECHO) "$(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)";		\
-       fi)
-  PRODUCT_HOME := $(PRODUCT_HOME)
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_PRODUCT_ARGS (e.g. -server etc.)
-#   Should be passed into 'java' only.
-#   Could include: -d64 -server -client OR any java option
-ifdef JPRT_PRODUCT_ARGS
-  JAVA_ARGS = $(JPRT_PRODUCT_ARGS)
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_PRODUCT_VM_ARGS (e.g. -Xcomp etc.)
-#   Should be passed into anything running the vm (java, javac, javadoc, ...).
-ifdef JPRT_PRODUCT_VM_ARGS
-  JAVA_VM_ARGS = $(JPRT_PRODUCT_VM_ARGS)
-endif
-
-# jtreg -nativepath <dir>
-#
-# Local make tests will be TEST_IMAGE_DIR and JPRT with jprt.use.reg.test.bundle=true
-# should be JPRT_TESTNATIVE_PATH
-ifdef TEST_IMAGE_DIR
-  TESTNATIVE_DIR = $(TEST_IMAGE_DIR)
-else ifdef JPRT_TESTNATIVE_PATH
-  TESTNATIVE_DIR = $(JPRT_TESTNATIVE_PATH)
-endif
-ifdef TESTNATIVE_DIR
-  JTREG_NATIVE_PATH = -nativepath:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(TESTNATIVE_DIR)/jdk/jtreg/native")
-endif
-
-# jtreg failure handler config
-ifeq ($(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR), )
-  ifneq ($(TESTNATIVE_DIR), )
-    FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR := $(TESTNATIVE_DIR)/failure_handler
-  endif
-endif
-ifneq ($(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR), )
-  FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED := $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR)")
-  JTREG_FAILURE_HANDLER_OPTIONS := \
-      -timeoutHandlerDir:$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED)/jtregFailureHandler.jar \
-      -observerDir:$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED)/jtregFailureHandler.jar \
-      -timeoutHandler:jdk.test.failurehandler.jtreg.GatherProcessInfoTimeoutHandler \
-      -observer:jdk.test.failurehandler.jtreg.GatherDiagnosticInfoObserver \
-      -timeoutHandlerTimeout:0
-  ifeq ($(UNAME_S), CYGWIN)
-    JTREG_FAILURE_HANDLER_OPTIONS += -J-Djava.library.path="$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED)"
-  endif
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE (path to zip bundle for results)
-ifdef JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE
-  ARCHIVE_BUNDLE = $(JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)
-else
-  ARCHIVE_BUNDLE = $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/ARCHIVE_BUNDLE.zip
-endif
-
-# How to create the test bundle (pass or fail, we want to create this)
-#   Follow command with ";$(BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT)", so it always gets executed.
-ZIP_UP_RESULTS = ( $(MKDIR) -p `$(DIRNAME) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)`     \
-	           && $(CD) $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)             \
-	           && $(CHMOD) -R a+r . \
-	           && $(ZIPEXE) -q -r $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE) . )
-
-# important results files
-SUMMARY_TXT = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTreport/text/summary.txt")
-STATS_TXT_NAME = Stats.txt
-STATS_TXT = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/$(STATS_TXT_NAME)")
-RUNLIST   = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/runlist.txt")
-PASSLIST  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/passlist.txt")
-FAILLIST  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/faillist.txt")
-EXITCODE  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/exitcode.txt")
-
-TESTEXIT = \
-  if [ ! -s $(EXITCODE) ] ; then \
-    $(ECHO) "ERROR: EXITCODE file not filled in."; \
-    $(ECHO) "1" > $(EXITCODE); \
-  fi ; \
-  testExitCode=`$(CAT) $(EXITCODE)`; \
-  $(ECHO) "EXIT CODE: $${testExitCode}"; \
-  exit $${testExitCode}
-
-BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT = \
-( \
-  jtregExitCode=$$? && \
-  _summary="$(SUMMARY_TXT)"; \
-  if [ $${jtregExitCode} = 1 ] ; then \
-    jtregExitCode=0; \
-  fi; \
-  $(RM) -f $(STATS_TXT) $(RUNLIST) $(PASSLIST) $(FAILLIST) $(EXITCODE); \
-  $(ECHO) "$${jtregExitCode}" > $(EXITCODE); \
-  if [ -r "$${_summary}" ] ; then \
-    $(ECHO) "Summary: $(UNIQUE_DIR)" > $(STATS_TXT); \
-    $(EXPAND) $${_summary} | $(EGREP) -v ' Not run\.' > $(RUNLIST); \
-    $(EGREP) ' Passed\.' $(RUNLIST) \
-      | $(EGREP) -v ' Error\.' \
-      | $(EGREP) -v ' Failed\.' > $(PASSLIST); \
-    ( $(EGREP) ' Failed\.' $(RUNLIST); \
-      $(EGREP) ' Error\.' $(RUNLIST); \
-      $(EGREP) -v ' Passed\.' $(RUNLIST) ) \
-      | $(SORT) | $(UNIQ) > $(FAILLIST); \
-    if [ $${jtregExitCode} != 0 -o -s $(FAILLIST) ] ; then \
-      $(EXPAND) $(FAILLIST) \
-        | $(CUT) -d' ' -f1 \
-        | $(SED) -e 's@^@FAILED: @' >> $(STATS_TXT); \
-      if [ $${jtregExitCode} = 0 ] ; then \
-        jtregExitCode=1; \
-      fi; \
-    fi; \
-    runc="`$(CAT) $(RUNLIST)      | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
-    passc="`$(CAT) $(PASSLIST)    | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
-    failc="`$(CAT) $(FAILLIST)    | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
-    exclc="FIXME CODETOOLS-7900176"; \
-    $(ECHO) "TEST STATS: name=$(UNIQUE_DIR)  run=$${runc}  pass=$${passc}  fail=$${failc}" \
-      >> $(STATS_TXT); \
-  else \
-    $(ECHO) "Missing file: $${_summary}" >> $(STATS_TXT); \
-  fi; \
-  if [ -f $(STATS_TXT) ] ; then \
-    $(CAT) $(STATS_TXT); \
-  fi; \
-  $(ZIP_UP_RESULTS) ; \
-  $(TESTEXIT) \
-)
-
-################################################################
+include ../../test/TestCommon.gmk
 
 # Default make rule (runs default jdk tests)
 all: jdk_default
 	@$(ECHO) "Testing completed successfully"
 
-# Prep for output
-# Change execute permissions on shared library files.
-# Files in repositories should never have execute permissions, but
-# there are some tests that have pre-built shared libraries, and these
-# windows dll files must have execute permission. Adding execute
-# permission may happen automatically on windows when using certain
-# versions of mercurial but it cannot be guaranteed. And blindly
-# adding execute permission might be seen as a mercurial 'change', so
-# we avoid adding execute permission to repository files. But testing
-# from a plain source tree needs the chmod a+rx. Applying the chmod to
-# all shared libraries not just dll files. And with CYGWIN and sshd
-# service, you may need CYGWIN=ntsec for this to work.
-prep:
-	@$(MKDIR) -p $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)
-	@$(MKDIR) -p `$(DIRNAME) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)`
-	@if [ ! -d $(TEST_ROOT)/../.hg ] ; then                          \
-	  $(FIND) $(TEST_ROOT) \( -name \*.dll -o -name \*.DLL -o -name \*.so \)  \
-	        -exec $(CHMOD) a+rx {} \; ;                             \
-        fi
-
-# Cleanup
-clean:
-	@$(RM) -r $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)
-	@$(RM) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)
-
-################################################################
-
-# jtreg tests
-
-# Expect JT_HOME to be set for jtreg tests. (home for jtreg)
-ifndef JT_HOME
-  JT_HOME = $(SLASH_JAVA)/re/jtreg/4.2/promoted/latest/binaries/jtreg
-  ifdef JPRT_JTREG_HOME
-    JT_HOME = $(JPRT_JTREG_HOME)
-  endif
-endif
-
-# Problematic tests to be excluded
-PROBLEM_LISTS=$(call MixedDirs,$(wildcard ProblemList.txt closed/ProblemList.txt))
-
-# Create exclude list for this platform and arch
-ifdef NO_EXCLUDES
-  JTREG_EXCLUSIONS =
-else
-  JTREG_EXCLUSIONS = $(PROBLEM_LISTS:%=-exclude:%)
-endif
-
-# convert list of directories to dos paths
-define MixedDirs
-$(foreach i,$1,$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "${i}"))
-endef
-
-define SummaryInfo
-$(ECHO) "########################################################"
-$(CAT) $(?:%=$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/%/$(STATS_TXT_NAME))
-$(ECHO) "########################################################"
-endef
-
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 jdk_% core_% svc_%:
@@ -296,82 +44,3 @@ jdk_% core_% svc_%:
 	for each in $@; do \
 	        $(MAKE) -j 1 TEST_SELECTION=":$$each" UNIQUE_DIR=$$each jtreg_tests; \
 	done
-
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# When called from JPRT the TESTDIRS variable is set to the jtreg tests to run
-ifdef TESTDIRS
-  TEST_SELECTION = $(TESTDIRS)
-endif
-
-ifdef CONCURRENCY
-  JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -concurrency:$(CONCURRENCY)
-endif
-ifdef EXTRA_JTREG_OPTIONS
-  JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(EXTRA_JTREG_OPTIONS)
-endif
-
-# Default JTREG to run
-JTREG = $(JT_HOME)/bin/jtreg
-# run in agentvm mode
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -agentvm
-# Only run automatic tests
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -a
-# Always turn on assertions
-JTREG_ASSERT_OPTION = -ea -esa
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_ASSERT_OPTION)
-# jtreg verbosity setting
-JTREG_VERBOSE ?= fail,error,time
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(if $(JTREG_VERBOSE),-v:$(JTREG_VERBOSE))
-# Retain all files for failing tests
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -retain:fail,error
-# Ignore tests are not run and completely silent about it
-JTREG_IGNORE_OPTION = -ignore:quiet
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_IGNORE_OPTION)
-# Multiple by 4 the timeout numbers
-JTREG_TIMEOUT_OPTION =  -timeoutFactor:4
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_TIMEOUT_OPTION)
-# Set the max memory for jtreg control vm
-JTREG_MEMORY_OPTION = -J-Xmx512m
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_MEMORY_OPTION)
-# Give tests access to JT_JAVA, see JDK-8141609
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -e:JDK8_HOME=${JT_JAVA}
-# Set other vm and test options
-JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS = $(JAVA_ARGS:%=-javaoptions:%) $(JAVA_VM_ARGS:%=-vmoption:%)
-# Set the GC options for test vms
-#JTREG_GC_OPTION = -vmoption:-XX:+UseSerialGC
-#JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_GC_OPTION)
-# Set the max memory for jtreg target test vms
-JTREG_TESTVM_MEMORY_OPTION = -vmoption:-Xmx512m
-JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_TESTVM_MEMORY_OPTION)
-
-# Make sure jtreg exists
-$(JTREG): $(JT_HOME)
-
-# Run jtreg
-jtreg_tests: prep $(PRODUCT_HOME) $(JTREG)
-	(                                                                    \
-	  ( JT_HOME=$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(JT_HOME)");                   \
-            export JT_HOME;                                                  \
-            $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(JTREG)")                              \
-              $(JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS)                                         \
-              -r:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTreport")  \
-              -w:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTwork")    \
-              -jdk:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(PRODUCT_HOME)")                \
-              $(JTREG_NATIVE_PATH)                                           \
-              $(JTREG_FAILURE_HANDLER_OPTIONS)                               \
-              $(JTREG_EXCLUSIONS)                                            \
-              $(JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS)                                          \
-              $(TEST_SELECTION)                                                    \
-	  ) ;                                                                \
-	  $(BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT)                                              \
-	) 2>&1 | $(TEE) $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/output.txt ; $(TESTEXIT)
-
-PHONY_LIST += jtreg_tests
-
-################################################################
-
-# Phony targets (e.g. these are not filenames)
-.PHONY: all clean prep $(PHONY_LIST)
-
-################################################################
diff --git a/jdk/test/ProblemList.txt b/jdk/test/ProblemList.txt
index 247de4ee6ee..4254b0e5f3a 100644
--- a/jdk/test/ProblemList.txt
+++ b/jdk/test/ProblemList.txt
@@ -171,11 +171,7 @@ java/net/MulticastSocket/Test.java                              7145658 macosx-a
 
 java/net/DatagramSocket/SendDatagramToBadAddress.java           7143960 macosx-all
 
-java/net/httpclient/SplitResponse.java                          8157533 generic-all 
-
-java/net/httpclient/http2/BasicTest.java                        8157408 linux-all
-java/net/httpclient/http2/ErrorTest.java                        8158127 solaris-all,windows-all
-java/net/httpclient/http2/TLSConnection.java                    8157482 macosx-all
+java/net/httpclient/TimeoutOrdering.java                        8170940 solaris-all,windows-all
 
 ############################################################################
 
@@ -265,6 +261,10 @@ tools/jimage/JImageExtractTest.java                             8169713 generic-
 tools/jimage/JImageListTest.java                                8169713 generic-all
 tools/jimage/JImageVerifyTest.java                              8169713 generic-all
 
+tools/jlink/ModuleNamesOrderTest.java                           8171070 generic-all
+
+tools/jlink/multireleasejar/JLinkMultiReleaseJarTest.java       8169971 windows-x64
+
 ############################################################################
 
 # jdk_jdi
@@ -291,6 +291,7 @@ java/util/spi/ResourceBundleControlProvider/UserDefaultControlTest.java 8062512
 
 java/util/BitSet/BitSetStreamTest.java                          8079538 generic-all
 
+
 ############################################################################
 
 # jdk_instrument
@@ -310,7 +311,7 @@ demo/jvmti/compiledMethodLoad/CompiledMethodLoadTest.java       8151899 generic-
 # jdk_other
 
 com/sun/jndi/ldap/DeadSSLLdapTimeoutTest.java                   8169942 linux-i586,macosx-all,windows-x64
-com/sun/jndi/rmi/registry/RegistryContext/UnbindIdempotent.java 8170669 generic-all
+
 javax/rmi/PortableRemoteObject/8146975/RmiIiopReturnValueTest.java 8169737 linux-all
 
 javax/xml/ws/clientjar/TestWsImport.java			8170370 generic-all
diff --git a/jdk/test/TEST.groups b/jdk/test/TEST.groups
index 448f871ee4d..3c8b8c60caf 100644
--- a/jdk/test/TEST.groups
+++ b/jdk/test/TEST.groups
@@ -158,7 +158,6 @@ jdk_nio = \
 
 jdk_net = \
     java/net \
-    -java/net/httpclient \
     com/sun/net/httpserver \
     sun/net \
     jdk/net
diff --git a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/AES/TestAESCiphers/Dynamic.java b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/AES/TestAESCiphers/Dynamic.java
index 3aa6d29e8fe..91d7426b7f1 100644
--- a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/AES/TestAESCiphers/Dynamic.java
+++ b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/AES/TestAESCiphers/Dynamic.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2012, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -150,19 +150,8 @@ public class Dynamic {
             int offset = ci.update(plainText, 0, plainText.length, cipherText,
                     0);
             ci.doFinal(cipherText, offset);
+            ci.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, ci.getParameters());
 
-            if (!mo.equalsIgnoreCase("ECB")) {
-                iv = ci.getIV();
-                aps = new IvParameterSpec(iv);
-            } else {
-                aps = null;
-            }
-
-            if (!mo.equalsIgnoreCase("GCM")) {
-                ci.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, aps);
-            } else {
-                ci.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, ci.getParameters());
-            }
             byte[] recoveredText = new byte[ci.getOutputSize(cipherText.length)];
             int len = ci.doFinal(cipherText, 0, cipherText.length,
                     recoveredText);
@@ -174,12 +163,14 @@ public class Dynamic {
 
             result = Arrays.equals(plainText, tmp);
         } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsaEx) {
-            nsaEx.printStackTrace();
             // CFB7 and OFB150 are negative test,SunJCE not support this
             // algorithm
             result = mo.equalsIgnoreCase("CFB7")
                     || mo.equalsIgnoreCase("OFB150");
-
+            if (!result) {
+                // only report unexpected exception
+                nsaEx.printStackTrace();
+            }
         }
         return result;
     }
diff --git a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/Blowfish/TestCipherBlowfish.java b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/Blowfish/TestCipherBlowfish.java
index 7006abc3646..1fae3a073d5 100644
--- a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/Blowfish/TestCipherBlowfish.java
+++ b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/Blowfish/TestCipherBlowfish.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ public class TestCipherBlowfish extends TestCipher {
                     "OFB", "OFB8", "OFB16", "OFB24", "OFB32", "OFB40", "OFB48", "OFB56",
                     "OFB64"},
                 new String[]{"NoPaDDing", "PKCS5Padding"},
-                true);
+                32, 448);
     }
 
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
diff --git a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/PBESameBuffer/AESPBEWrapper.java b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/PBESameBuffer/AESPBEWrapper.java
index 16dd69ad32f..b166fc19de4 100644
--- a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/PBESameBuffer/AESPBEWrapper.java
+++ b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/PBESameBuffer/AESPBEWrapper.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 import java.io.PrintStream;
 import java.security.AlgorithmParameters;
 import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
+import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 import java.security.Provider;
 import javax.crypto.Cipher;
 import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
@@ -69,6 +70,15 @@ public class AESPBEWrapper extends PBEWrapper {
      */
     @Override
     public boolean execute(int edMode, byte[] inputText, int offset, int len) {
+        boolean isUnlimited;
+        try {
+            isUnlimited =
+                (Cipher.getMaxAllowedKeyLength(this.algo) == Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsae) {
+            out.println("Got unexpected exception for " + this.algo);
+            nsae.printStackTrace(out);
+            return false;
+        }
         try {
             // init Cipher
             if (Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE == edMode) {
@@ -78,6 +88,11 @@ public class AESPBEWrapper extends PBEWrapper {
                 ci.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, this.key, pbeParams);
             }
 
+            if (this.algo.endsWith("AES_256") && !isUnlimited) {
+                out.print("Expected exception not thrown for " + this.algo);
+                return false;
+            }
+
             // First, generate the cipherText at an allocated buffer
             byte[] outputText = ci.doFinal(inputText, offset, len);
 
@@ -86,29 +101,19 @@ public class AESPBEWrapper extends PBEWrapper {
             int off = ci.update(inputText, offset, len, inputText, myoff);
             ci.doFinal(inputText, myoff + off);
 
-            if (this.algo.endsWith("AES_256")) {
-                out.print("Expected exception uncaught, "
-                        + "keyStrength > 128 within " + this.algo);
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
             // Compare to see whether the two results are the same or not
             return equalsBlock(inputText, myoff, outputText, 0,
                     outputText.length);
         } catch (Exception ex) {
             if ((ex instanceof InvalidKeyException)
-                    && this.algo.endsWith("AES_256")) {
-                out.println("Expected InvalidKeyException exception: "
-                        + ex.getMessage());
-
+                    && this.algo.endsWith("AES_256") && !isUnlimited) {
+                out.println("Expected InvalidKeyException thrown");
                 return true;
+            } else {
+                out.println("Got unexpected exception for " + algo);
+                ex.printStackTrace(out);
+                return false;
             }
-
-            out.println("Catch unexpected exception within " + algo);
-            ex.printStackTrace(out);
-
-            return false;
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/PBESameBuffer/PBECipherWrapper.java b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/PBESameBuffer/PBECipherWrapper.java
index e4a8509ca34..6a61ca0bcdf 100644
--- a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/PBESameBuffer/PBECipherWrapper.java
+++ b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/PBESameBuffer/PBECipherWrapper.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;
 import java.util.StringTokenizer;
 
 import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
+import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 import java.security.Provider;
 
 import java.io.PrintStream;
@@ -64,9 +65,25 @@ public class PBECipherWrapper extends PBEWrapper {
         StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(algo, "/");
         String baseAlgo = st.nextToken().toUpperCase();
 
+        boolean isUnlimited;
+        try {
+            isUnlimited =
+                (Cipher.getMaxAllowedKeyLength(this.algo) == Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsae) {
+            out.println("Got unexpected exception for " + this.algo);
+            nsae.printStackTrace(out);
+            return false;
+        }
+
         // Perform encryption or decryption depends on the specified edMode
         try {
             ci.init(edMode, key, aps);
+            if ((baseAlgo.endsWith("TRIPLEDES")
+                    || baseAlgo.endsWith("AES_256")) && !isUnlimited) {
+                out.print("Expected InvalidKeyException not thrown: "
+                    + this.algo);
+                return false;
+            }
 
             // First, generate the cipherText at an allocated buffer
             byte[] outputText = ci.doFinal(inputText, offset, len);
@@ -78,33 +95,24 @@ public class PBECipherWrapper extends PBEWrapper {
 
             ci.doFinal(inputText, myoff + off);
 
-            if (baseAlgo.endsWith("TRIPLEDES")
-                    || baseAlgo.endsWith("AES_256")) {
-                out.print("Expected exception uncaught,"
-                        + "keyStrength > 128 within " + this.algo);
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
             // Compare to see whether the two results are the same or not
             boolean result = equalsBlock(inputText, myoff, outputText, 0,
                     outputText.length);
 
             return result;
         } catch (Exception ex) {
-            if ((ex instanceof InvalidKeyException)
-                    && (baseAlgo.endsWith("TRIPLEDES")
-                    || baseAlgo.endsWith("AES_256"))) {
-                out.println("Expected InvalidKeyException exception: "
-                        + ex.getMessage());
-
+            if ((ex instanceof InvalidKeyException) &&
+                    (baseAlgo.endsWith("TRIPLEDES")
+                        || baseAlgo.endsWith("AES_256")) &&
+                !isUnlimited) {
+                out.println("Expected InvalidKeyException thrown for "
+                    + algo);
                 return true;
+            } else {
+                out.println("Got unexpected exception for " + algo);
+                ex.printStackTrace(out);
+                return false;
             }
-
-            out.println("Catch unexpected exception within " + algo);
-            ex.printStackTrace(out);
-
-            return false;
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/TestCipherKeyWrapperPBEKey.java b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/TestCipherKeyWrapperPBEKey.java
index dd767ba1fed..437b8ff26d5 100644
--- a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/TestCipherKeyWrapperPBEKey.java
+++ b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/TestCipherKeyWrapperPBEKey.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -120,6 +120,9 @@ public class TestCipherKeyWrapperPBEKey {
                 = new StringTokenizer(algo, "/").nextToken().toUpperCase();
         boolean isAES = baseAlgo.contains("AES");
 
+        boolean isUnlimited =
+            (Cipher.getMaxAllowedKeyLength(algo) == Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+
         try {
             // Initialization
             new Random().nextBytes(salt);
@@ -129,7 +132,6 @@ public class TestCipherKeyWrapperPBEKey {
             SecretKey key = skf.generateSecret(new PBEKeySpec(
                     "Secret Key".toCharArray()));
             Cipher ci = Cipher.getInstance(algo);
-
             if (isAES) {
                 ci.init(Cipher.WRAP_MODE, key);
                 pbeParams = ci.getParameters();
@@ -146,10 +148,10 @@ public class TestCipherKeyWrapperPBEKey {
 
             Key unwrappedKey = ci.unwrap(keyWrapper, algo, Cipher.SECRET_KEY);
 
-            if (baseAlgo.endsWith("TRIPLEDES")
-                    || baseAlgo.endsWith("AES_256")) {
+            if ((baseAlgo.endsWith("TRIPLEDES")
+                    || baseAlgo.endsWith("AES_256")) && !isUnlimited) {
                 out.print(
-                        "InvalidKeyException not thrown when keyStrength > 128");
+                        "Expected InvalidKeyException not thrown");
                 return false;
             }
 
@@ -158,8 +160,9 @@ public class TestCipherKeyWrapperPBEKey {
         } catch (InvalidKeyException ex) {
 
             if ((baseAlgo.endsWith("TRIPLEDES")
-                    || baseAlgo.endsWith("AES_256"))) {
-                out.println("Expected InvalidKeyException, keyStrength > 128");
+                    || baseAlgo.endsWith("AES_256")) && !isUnlimited) {
+                out.print(
+                        "Expected InvalidKeyException thrown");
                 return true;
             } else {
                 throw ex;
diff --git a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/TestCipherPBE.java b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/TestCipherPBE.java
index f30498932c8..97a52c9125a 100644
--- a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/TestCipherPBE.java
+++ b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/PBE/TestCipherPBE.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ public class TestCipherPBE {
 
         out.println("=> Testing: " + algorithm);
 
+        boolean isUnlimited =
+            (Cipher.getMaxAllowedKeyLength(algorithm) == Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+
         try {
             // Initialization
             AlgorithmParameterSpec algoParamSpec
@@ -98,9 +101,9 @@ public class TestCipherPBE {
             ci.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey, algoParamSpec);
             byte[] recoveredText = ci.doFinal(cipherText);
 
-            if (algorithm.contains("TripleDES")) {
+            if (algorithm.contains("TripleDES") && !isUnlimited) {
                 throw new RuntimeException(
-                        "Expected InvalidKeyException exception uncaugh");
+                        "Expected InvalidKeyException not thrown");
             }
 
             // Comparison
@@ -110,8 +113,8 @@ public class TestCipherPBE {
             }
             out.println("Test Passed.");
         } catch (InvalidKeyException ex) {
-            if (algorithm.contains("TripleDES")) {
-                out.println("Expected InvalidKeyException raised");
+            if (algorithm.contains("TripleDES") && !isUnlimited) {
+                out.println("Expected InvalidKeyException thrown");
             } else {
                 throw new RuntimeException(ex);
             }
diff --git a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/TestCipher.java b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/TestCipher.java
index 9cb25c739bc..b5e50c842a0 100644
--- a/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/TestCipher.java
+++ b/jdk/test/com/sun/crypto/provider/Cipher/TestCipher.java
@@ -49,14 +49,13 @@ public abstract class TestCipher {
     private final String[] MODES;
     private final String[] PADDINGS;
 
-    /* Used to test cipher with different key strengths
-       Key size tested is increment of KEYCUTTER from MINIMUM_KEY_SIZE to
-       maximum allowed keysize.
-       DES/DESede/Blowfish work with currently selected key sizes.
+    /* Used to test variable-key-length ciphers:
+       Key size tested is increment of KEYCUTTER from minKeySize
+       to min(maxKeySize, Cipher.getMaxAllowedKeyLength(algo)).
     */
-    private final int variousKeySize;
     private final int KEYCUTTER = 8;
-    private final int MINIMUM_KEY_SIZE = 32;
+    private final int minKeySize;
+    private final int maxKeySize;
 
     // Used to assert that Encryption/Decryption works with same buffer
     // TEXT_LEN is multiple of blocks in order to work against ciphers w/ NoPadding
@@ -68,23 +67,28 @@ public abstract class TestCipher {
     private final byte[] IV;
     private final byte[] INPUT_TEXT;
 
+    // for variable-key-length ciphers
     TestCipher(String algo, String[] modes, String[] paddings,
-            boolean keyStrength) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
+            int minKeySize, int maxKeySize) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
         ALGORITHM = algo;
         MODES = modes;
         PADDINGS = paddings;
-        this.variousKeySize
-                = keyStrength ? Cipher.getMaxAllowedKeyLength(ALGORITHM) : 0;
-
+        this.minKeySize = minKeySize;
+        int maxAllowedKeySize = Cipher.getMaxAllowedKeyLength(ALGORITHM);
+        if (maxKeySize > maxAllowedKeySize) {
+            maxKeySize = maxAllowedKeySize;
+        }
+        this.maxKeySize = maxKeySize;
         IV = generateBytes(8);
         INPUT_TEXT = generateBytes(TEXT_LEN + PAD_BYTES + ENC_OFFSET);
     }
 
+    // for fixed-key-length ciphers
     TestCipher(String algo, String[] modes, String[] paddings) {
         ALGORITHM = algo;
         MODES = modes;
         PADDINGS = paddings;
-        variousKeySize = 0;
+        this.minKeySize = this.maxKeySize = 0;
 
         IV = generateBytes(8);
         INPUT_TEXT = generateBytes(TEXT_LEN + PAD_BYTES + ENC_OFFSET);
@@ -98,8 +102,8 @@ public abstract class TestCipher {
         return bytes;
     }
 
-    private boolean isKeyStrenthSupported() {
-        return (variousKeySize != 0);
+    private boolean isMultipleKeyLengthSupported() {
+        return (maxKeySize != minKeySize);
     }
 
     public void runAll() throws InvalidKeyException,
@@ -110,11 +114,11 @@ public abstract class TestCipher {
 
         for (String mode : MODES) {
             for (String padding : PADDINGS) {
-                if (!isKeyStrenthSupported()) {
-                    runTest(mode, padding, 0);
+                if (!isMultipleKeyLengthSupported()) {
+                    runTest(mode, padding, minKeySize);
                 } else {
-                    int keySize = variousKeySize;
-                    while (keySize >= MINIMUM_KEY_SIZE) {
+                    int keySize = maxKeySize;
+                    while (keySize >= minKeySize) {
                         out.println("With Key Strength: " + keySize);
                         runTest(mode, padding, keySize);
                         keySize -= KEYCUTTER;
@@ -139,6 +143,7 @@ public abstract class TestCipher {
         if (keySize != 0) {
             kg.init(keySize);
         }
+
         SecretKey key = kg.generateKey();
         SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key.getEncoded(), ALGORITHM);
 
@@ -150,7 +155,6 @@ public abstract class TestCipher {
         }
 
         // Encryption
-
         byte[] plainText = INPUT_TEXT.clone();
 
         // Generate cipher and save to separate buffer
diff --git a/jdk/test/com/sun/jndi/rmi/registry/RegistryContext/ContextWithNullProperties.java b/jdk/test/com/sun/jndi/rmi/registry/RegistryContext/ContextWithNullProperties.java
index 2004d96f2f9..f75eb88d1b0 100644
--- a/jdk/test/com/sun/jndi/rmi/registry/RegistryContext/ContextWithNullProperties.java
+++ b/jdk/test/com/sun/jndi/rmi/registry/RegistryContext/ContextWithNullProperties.java
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
  * @library ../../../../../../java/rmi/testlibrary
  * @build TestLibrary
  * @compile --add-modules jdk.naming.rmi ContextWithNullProperties.java
- * @run main ContextWithNullProperties
+ * @run main/othervm ContextWithNullProperties
  */
 
 import com.sun.jndi.rmi.registry.RegistryContext;
diff --git a/jdk/test/com/sun/jndi/rmi/registry/RegistryContext/UnbindIdempotent.java b/jdk/test/com/sun/jndi/rmi/registry/RegistryContext/UnbindIdempotent.java
index 5ca80d3397f..8bcf6600983 100644
--- a/jdk/test/com/sun/jndi/rmi/registry/RegistryContext/UnbindIdempotent.java
+++ b/jdk/test/com/sun/jndi/rmi/registry/RegistryContext/UnbindIdempotent.java
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
  *     jdk.naming.rmi
  * @library ../../../../../../java/rmi/testlibrary
  * @build TestLibrary
- * @run main UnbindIdempotent
+ * @run main/othervm UnbindIdempotent
  */
 
 import java.rmi.registry.Registry;
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/io/Serializable/serialFilter/SerialFilterTest.java b/jdk/test/java/io/Serializable/serialFilter/SerialFilterTest.java
index 9a3bc88d586..586cc24fa36 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/io/Serializable/serialFilter/SerialFilterTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/io/Serializable/serialFilter/SerialFilterTest.java
@@ -99,16 +99,6 @@ public class SerialFilterTest implements Serializable {
     @DataProvider(name="InvalidPatterns")
     static Object[][] invalidPatterns() {
         return new Object [][] {
-                {"maxrefs=-1"},
-                {"maxdepth=-1"},
-                {"maxbytes=-1"},
-                {"maxarray=-1"},
-                {"xyz=0"},
-                {"xyz=-1"},
-                {"maxrefs=0xabc"},
-                {"maxrefs=abc"},
-                {"maxrefs="},
-                {"maxrefs=+"},
                 {".*"},
                 {".**"},
                 {"!"},
@@ -121,11 +111,32 @@ public class SerialFilterTest implements Serializable {
     @DataProvider(name="Limits")
     static Object[][] limits() {
         // The numbers are arbitrary > 1
-        return new Object[][]{
+        return new Object[][] {
+                {"maxrefs", 1},     // 0 is tested as n-1
                 {"maxrefs", 10},
                 {"maxdepth", 5},
                 {"maxbytes", 100},
                 {"maxarray", 16},
+                {"maxbytes", Long.MAX_VALUE},
+        };
+    }
+
+    @DataProvider(name="InvalidLimits")
+    static Object[][] invalidLimits() {
+        return new Object[][] {
+                {"maxrefs=-1"},
+                {"maxdepth=-1"},
+                {"maxbytes=-1"},
+                {"maxarray=-1"},
+                {"xyz=0"},
+                {"xyz=-1"},
+                {"maxrefs=0xabc"},
+                {"maxrefs=abc"},
+                {"maxrefs="},
+                {"maxrefs=+"},
+                {"maxbytes=-1"},
+                {"maxbytes=9223372036854775808"},
+                {"maxbytes=-9223372036854775807"},
         };
     }
 
@@ -305,7 +316,7 @@ public class SerialFilterTest implements Serializable {
      * @param value a test value
      */
     @Test(dataProvider="Limits")
-    static void testLimits(String name, int value) {
+    static void testLimits(String name, long value) {
         Class<?> arrayClass = new int[0].getClass();
         String pattern = String.format("%s=%d;%s=%d", name, value, name, value - 1);
         ObjectInputFilter filter = ObjectInputFilter.Config.createFilter(pattern);
@@ -319,6 +330,21 @@ public class SerialFilterTest implements Serializable {
                 "last limit value not used: " + filter);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Test invalid limits.
+     * Construct a filter with the limit, it should throw IllegalArgumentException.
+     * @param pattern a pattern to test
+     */
+    @Test(dataProvider="InvalidLimits", expectedExceptions=java.lang.IllegalArgumentException.class)
+    static void testInvalidLimits(String pattern) {
+        try {
+            ObjectInputFilter filter = ObjectInputFilter.Config.createFilter(pattern);
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
+            System.out.printf("    success exception: %s%n", iae);
+            throw iae;
+        }
+    }
+
     /**
      * Test that returning null from a filter causes deserialization to fail.
      */
@@ -332,7 +358,7 @@ public class SerialFilterTest implements Serializable {
                 }
             });
         } catch (InvalidClassException ice) {
-            System.out.printf("Success exception: %s%n", ice);
+            System.out.printf("    success exception: %s%n", ice);
             throw ice;
         }
     }
@@ -606,7 +632,7 @@ public class SerialFilterTest implements Serializable {
             }
             return array;
         } else if (pattern.startsWith("maxarray=")) {
-            return allowed ? new int[(int)value] : new int[(int)value+1];
+                return allowed ? new int[(int)value] : new int[(int)value+1];
         }
         Assert.fail("Object could not be generated for pattern: "
                 + pattern
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/lang/Class/attributes/ClassAttributesTest.java b/jdk/test/java/lang/Class/attributes/ClassAttributesTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d97e5ec2570
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/Class/attributes/ClassAttributesTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8170595
+ * @summary Checks Class.isAnonymousClass, isMemberClass and isLocalClass
+ *          attributes
+ */
+
+public class ClassAttributesTest {
+
+    class NestedClass {}
+
+    static int test(Class<?> clazz, boolean anonymous, boolean local, boolean member) {
+        if (clazz.isAnonymousClass() != anonymous) {
+            System.err.println("Unexpected isAnonymousClass value for " +
+                               clazz.getName() + " expected: " + anonymous +
+                               " got: " + (!anonymous));
+            return 1;
+        }
+        if (clazz.isLocalClass() != local) {
+            System.err.println("Unexpected isLocalClass value for " +
+                               clazz.getName() + " expected: " + local +
+                               " got: " + (!local));
+            return 1;
+        }
+        if (clazz.isMemberClass() != member) {
+            System.err.println("Unexpected isMemberClass status for " +
+                               clazz.getName() + " expected: " + member +
+                               " got: " + (!member));
+            return 1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String argv[]) {
+        int failures = 0;
+
+        class LocalClass {}
+        Cloneable clone = new Cloneable() {};
+        Runnable lambda = () -> System.out.println("run");
+
+        failures += test(ClassAttributesTest.class,       false, false, false);
+        failures += test(NestedClass.class,               false, false, true);
+        failures += test(LocalClass.class,                false, true,  false);
+        failures += test(clone.getClass(),                true,  false, false);
+
+        // Lambdas may be VM anonymous classes, but are named, non-local classes
+        // in this sense
+        failures += test(lambda.getClass(),               false, false, false);
+
+        if (failures != 0)
+            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed with " + failures  + " failures.");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/lang/System/LoggerFinder/internal/SystemLoggerInPlatformLoader/SystemLoggerInPlatformLoader.java b/jdk/test/java/lang/System/LoggerFinder/internal/SystemLoggerInPlatformLoader/SystemLoggerInPlatformLoader.java
index 0262efac8cc..25be130d8ec 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/lang/System/LoggerFinder/internal/SystemLoggerInPlatformLoader/SystemLoggerInPlatformLoader.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/System/LoggerFinder/internal/SystemLoggerInPlatformLoader/SystemLoggerInPlatformLoader.java
@@ -28,9 +28,10 @@ import java.io.FileInputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
+import java.lang.reflect.Layer;
 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
 
-/**
+/*
  * @test 8163162
  * @summary Checks that LazyLoggers are returned for System.Logger instances
  *          created by modules in the platform class loader.
@@ -98,25 +99,36 @@ public class SystemLoggerInPlatformLoader {
     }
 
     public static void main(String[] args) {
-        System.Logger splogger = getSystemLogger("bar"); // for a platform class
-        System.Logger slogger = System.getLogger("bar"); // for an application class
-        if (slogger == splogger) {
+        System.Logger platformLogger = getSystemLogger("bar"); // for a platform class
+        System.Logger appLogger = System.getLogger("bar"); // for an application class
+        if (appLogger == platformLogger) {
             throw new RuntimeException("Same loggers");
         }
-        Class sploggerType = splogger.getClass();
-        System.out.println("splogger: " + sploggerType);
-        if (!sploggerType.getSimpleName().equals("JdkLazyLogger")) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(sploggerType.getSimpleName()
-                      + ": unexpected class for splogger"
+        Class<?> platformLoggerType = platformLogger.getClass();
+        System.out.println("platformLogger: " + platformLoggerType);
+        boolean simpleConsoleOnly = !Layer.boot().findModule("java.logging").isPresent();
+        if (simpleConsoleOnly) {
+            /* Happens if the test is called with custom JDK without java.logging module
+               or in case usage commandline option --limit-modules java.base */
+            if (!platformLoggerType.getSimpleName().equals("SimpleConsoleLogger")) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(platformLoggerType.getSimpleName()
+                      + ": unexpected class for platform logger"
+                      + " (expected a simple console logger class)");
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (!platformLoggerType.getSimpleName().equals("JdkLazyLogger")) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(platformLoggerType.getSimpleName()
+                      + ": unexpected class for platform logger"
                       + " (expected a lazy logger for a platform class)");
-        }
-        Class sloggerType = slogger.getClass();
-        System.out.println("slogger: " + sloggerType);
-        if (sloggerType.equals(sploggerType)) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(sloggerType
-                      + ": unexpected class for slogger"
+            }
+            Class<?> appLoggerType = appLogger.getClass();
+            System.out.println("appLogger: " + appLoggerType);
+            if (appLoggerType.equals(platformLoggerType)) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(appLoggerType
+                      + ": unexpected class for application logger"
                       + " (a lazy logger was not expected"
                       + " for a non platform class)");
+            }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/InetAddress/ptr/Lookup.java b/jdk/test/java/net/InetAddress/ptr/Lookup.java
index d425fb9e380..c3c5eebde78 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/InetAddress/ptr/Lookup.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/InetAddress/ptr/Lookup.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2002, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -22,35 +22,79 @@
  */
 
 /*
+ * Lookup/reverse lookup class for regression test 4773521
+ * @test
+ * @bug 4773521
+ * @summary Test that reverse lookups of IPv4 addresses work when IPv6
+ *          is enabled
+ * @library /test/lib
+ * @build jdk.test.lib.JDKToolFinder
+ *        jdk.test.lib.process.OutputAnalyzer
+ *        Lookup
+ * @run main Lookup root
  *
- *
- * Lookup/reverse lookup class for regression test 4773521 - see
- * lookup.sh for details.
  */
+import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.InetAddress;
 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import jdk.test.lib.JDKToolFinder;
+import jdk.test.lib.process.OutputAnalyzer;
 
 public class Lookup {
-    public static void main(String args[]) throws UnknownHostException {
+    private static final String HOST = "icann.org";
+    private static final String SKIP = "SKIP";
+    private static final String CLASS_PATH = System.getProperty(
+            "test.class.path");
+
+    public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
+        String addr = null;
+        String ipv4Name = null;
+        if (args.length == 0) {
+            // First check that host resolves to IPv4 address
+            try {
+                InetAddress ia = InetAddress.getByName(HOST);
+                addr = ia.getHostAddress();
+            } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
+                System.out.print(SKIP);
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            String tmp = lookupWithIPv4Prefer();
+            System.out.println("IPv4 lookup results: [" + tmp + "]");
+            if (SKIP.equals(tmp)) {
+                System.out.println(HOST + " can't be resolved - test skipped.");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            String[] strs = tmp.split(":");
+            addr = strs[0];
+            ipv4Name = strs[1];
+        }
 
         // reverse lookup
-
-        if (args[0].equals("-q=PTR")) {
-            InetAddress ia = InetAddress.getByName(args[1]);
-            System.out.println(ia.getHostName());
+        InetAddress ia = InetAddress.getByName(addr);
+        String name = ia.getHostName();
+        if (args.length == 0) {
+            System.out.print(addr + ":" + name);
             return;
-        }
-
-        // lookup address
-
-        String addr;
-        if (args[0].equals("-q=A")) {
-            addr = args[1];
         } else {
-            addr = args[0];
+            System.out.println("(default) " + addr + "--> " + name);
+            if (!ipv4Name.equals(name)) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Mismatch between default"
+                        + " and java.net.preferIPv4Stack=true results");
+            }
         }
-        InetAddress ia = InetAddress.getByName(args[1]);
-        System.out.println(ia.getHostAddress());
     }
 
+    static String lookupWithIPv4Prefer() throws IOException {
+        String java = JDKToolFinder.getTestJDKTool("java");
+        String testClz = Lookup.class.getName();
+        List<String> cmd = List.of(java, "-Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true",
+                "-cp", CLASS_PATH, testClz);
+        System.out.println("Executing: " + cmd);
+        return new OutputAnalyzer(new ProcessBuilder(cmd).start()).getOutput();
+    }
 }
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/InetAddress/ptr/lookup.sh b/jdk/test/java/net/InetAddress/ptr/lookup.sh
deleted file mode 100644
index 3ff73a31621..00000000000
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/InetAddress/ptr/lookup.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2002, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
-# DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
-#
-# This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-# under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation.
-#
-# This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
-# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
-# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
-# version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
-# accompanied this code).
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
-# 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
-#
-# Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
-# or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
-# questions.
-#
-
-
-# @test
-# @bug 4773521
-# @build Lookup
-# @run shell lookup.sh
-# @summary Test that reverse lookups of IPv4 addresses work when IPv6
-#          is enabled. 
-
-# The host that we try to resolve
-
-HOST=javaweb.sfbay.sun.com
-
-CLASSPATH=${TESTCLASSES}
-export CLASSPATH
-JAVA="${TESTJAVA}/bin/java"
-
-
-# First check that host resolves to IPv4 address.
-
-echo ''
-ADDR=`$JAVA -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true Lookup -q=A $HOST`
-if [ $? != 0 ]; then
-    echo "$HOST can't be resolved - test skipped."
-    exit 0
-fi
-echo "$HOST --> $ADDR"
-
-
-# IPv4 reverse lookup
-echo ''
-OUT1=`$JAVA ${TESTVMOPTS} -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true Lookup -q=PTR $ADDR`
-echo "(IPv4) $ADDR --> $OUT1"
-
-
-# reverse lookup (default)
-echo ''
-OUT2=`$JAVA ${TESTVMOPTS} Lookup -q=PTR $ADDR`
-echo "(default) $ADDR --> $OUT2"
-
-
-# Compare results
-if [ "$OUT1" != "$OUT2" ]; then
-    echo ''
-    echo "Mistmatch between default and java.net.preferIPv4Stack=true results"
-    exit 1
-fi
-
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/ServerSocket/AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak.java b/jdk/test/java/net/ServerSocket/AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak.java
index 6105224e542..d2e3af48689 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/ServerSocket/AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/ServerSocket/AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2006, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -22,21 +22,64 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * Test run from script, AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak.sh
  * author Edward Wang
+ *
+ * @test
+ * @bug 6368984
+ * @summary Configuring unconnected Socket before passing to implAccept
+ *          can cause fd leak
+ * @requires (os.family != "windows")
+ * @library /test/lib
+ * @build jdk.test.lib.JDKToolFinder
+ *        jdk.test.lib.process.OutputAnalyzer
+ *        AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak
+ * @run main/othervm AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak root
  */
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.ServerSocket;
 import java.net.Socket;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import jdk.test.lib.JDKToolFinder;
+import jdk.test.lib.process.OutputAnalyzer;
 
 public class AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak {
     private static final int REPS = 2048;
+    private static final int THRESHOLD = 1024;
 
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        if (args.length != 0) {
+            OutputAnalyzer analyzer = execCmd("ulimit -n -H");
+            String output = analyzer.getOutput();
+            if (output == null || output.length() == 0) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("\"ulimit -n -H\" output nothing"
+                        + " and its exit code is " + analyzer.getExitValue());
+            } else {
+                output = output.trim();
+                // Set max open file descriptors to 1024
+                // if it is unlimited or greater than 1024,
+                // otherwise just do test directly
+                if ("unlimited".equals(output)
+                        || Integer.valueOf(output) > THRESHOLD) {
+                    analyzer = execCmd("ulimit -n " + THRESHOLD + "; "
+                            + composeJavaTestStr());
+                    System.out.println("Output: ["
+                            + analyzer.getOutput() + "]");
+                    int rc = analyzer.getExitValue();
+                    if (rc != 0) {
+                        throw new RuntimeException(
+                                "Unexpected exit code: " + rc);
+                    }
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
         final ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(0) {
             public Socket accept() throws IOException {
-                Socket s = new Socket() { };
+                Socket s = new Socket() {
+                };
                 s.setSoTimeout(10000);
                 implAccept(s);
                 return s;
@@ -54,10 +97,33 @@ public class AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak {
             }
         });
         t.start();
-        for (int i = 0; i < REPS; i++) {
-            ss.accept().close();
+        try {
+            for (int i = 0; i < REPS; i++) {
+                ss.accept().close();
+            }
+        } finally {
+            ss.close();
         }
-        ss.close();
         t.join();
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Execute command with shell
+     *
+     * @param  command
+     * @return OutputAnalyzer
+     * @throws IOException
+     */
+    static OutputAnalyzer execCmd(String command) throws IOException {
+        List<String> cmd = List.of("sh", "-c", command);
+        System.out.println("Executing: " + cmd);
+        ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder(cmd);
+        return new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+    }
+
+    static String composeJavaTestStr() {
+        return JDKToolFinder.getTestJDKTool("java") + " "
+                + AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak.class.getName();
+    }
 }
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/SocketOption/MinimumRcvBufferSize.java b/jdk/test/java/net/SocketOption/MinimumRcvBufferSize.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..842535524f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/SocketOption/MinimumRcvBufferSize.java
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8170920
+ * @run main MinimumRcvBufferSize
+ */
+
+import java.nio.channels.*;
+import java.net.*;
+
+public class MinimumRcvBufferSize {
+
+    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
+        boolean error = false;
+        ServerSocketChannel channel = ServerSocketChannel.open();
+        int before = channel.getOption(StandardSocketOptions.SO_RCVBUF);
+        channel.setOption(StandardSocketOptions.SO_RCVBUF, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+        int after = channel.getOption(StandardSocketOptions.SO_RCVBUF);
+        if (before > after) {
+            System.err.println("Test failed: SO_RCVBUF");
+            error = true;
+        }
+
+        SocketChannel channel1 = SocketChannel.open();
+        before = channel1.getOption(StandardSocketOptions.SO_SNDBUF);
+        channel1.setOption(StandardSocketOptions.SO_SNDBUF, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+        after = channel1.getOption(StandardSocketOptions.SO_SNDBUF);
+        if (before > after) {
+            System.err.println("Test failed: SO_SNDBUF");
+            error = true;
+        }
+        if (error)
+            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/APIErrors.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/APIErrors.java
index fdda70fafb4..ea541f00b56 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/APIErrors.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/APIErrors.java
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8087112
- * @modules java.httpclient
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient
  *          java.logging
  *          jdk.httpserver
  * @library /lib/testlibrary/
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@
  * @compile ../../../com/sun/net/httpserver/LogFilter.java
  * @compile ../../../com/sun/net/httpserver/FileServerHandler.java
  * @run main/othervm APIErrors
+ * @summary  Basic checks for appropriate errors/exceptions thrown from the API
  */
-//package javaapplication16;
 
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpContext;
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;
@@ -45,45 +45,43 @@ import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.PasswordAuthentication;
 import java.net.ProxySelector;
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
 import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
 import java.util.function.Supplier;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.discard;
 
-/**
- * Does stupid things with API, to check appropriate errors/exceptions thrown
- */
 public class APIErrors {
 
-    static HttpServer s1 = null;
-    static ExecutorService executor = null;
-    static int port;
-    static HttpClient client;
-    static String httproot, fileuri, fileroot;
+    static ExecutorService serverExecutor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+    static String httproot, fileuri;
     static List<HttpClient> clients = new LinkedList<>();
 
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
-        initServer();
-        fileroot = System.getProperty("test.src") + "/docs";
+        HttpServer server = createServer();
 
-        client = HttpClient.create().build();
+        int port = server.getAddress().getPort();
+        System.out.println("HTTP server port = " + port);
 
-        clients.add(HttpClient.getDefault());
+        httproot = "http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/";
+        fileuri = httproot + "foo.txt";
+
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
 
         try {
             test1();
             test2();
-            test3();
+            //test3();
         } finally {
-            s1.stop(0);
-            executor.shutdownNow();
-            for (HttpClient client : clients)
-                client.executorService().shutdownNow();
+            server.stop(0);
+            serverExecutor.shutdownNow();
+            for (HttpClient c : clients)
+                ((ExecutorService)c.executor()).shutdownNow();
         }
     }
 
@@ -100,12 +98,13 @@ public class APIErrors {
     // HttpClient.Builder
     static void test1() throws Exception {
         System.out.println("Test 1");
-        HttpClient.Builder cb = HttpClient.create();
-        InetSocketAddress addr = new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 5000);
+        HttpClient.Builder cb = HttpClient.newBuilder();
         TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> cb.priority(-1));
+        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> cb.priority(0));
+        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> cb.priority(257));
         TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> cb.priority(500));
         TestKit.assertNotThrows(() -> cb.priority(1));
-        TestKit.assertNotThrows(() -> cb.priority(255));
+        TestKit.assertNotThrows(() -> cb.priority(256));
         TestKit.assertNotThrows(() -> {
             clients.add(cb.build());
             clients.add(cb.build());
@@ -114,14 +113,14 @@ public class APIErrors {
 
     static void test2() throws Exception {
         System.out.println("Test 2");
-        HttpClient.Builder cb = HttpClient.create();
+        HttpClient.Builder cb = HttpClient.newBuilder();
         InetSocketAddress addr = new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 5000);
         cb.proxy(ProxySelector.of(addr));
         HttpClient c = cb.build();
         clients.add(c);
-        checkNonNull(()-> {return c.executorService();});
-        assertTrue(()-> {return c.followRedirects() == HttpClient.Redirect.NEVER;});
-        assertTrue(()-> {return !c.authenticator().isPresent();});
+        checkNonNull(()-> c.executor());
+        assertTrue(()-> c.followRedirects() == HttpClient.Redirect.NEVER);
+        assertTrue(()-> !c.authenticator().isPresent());
     }
 
     static URI accessibleURI() {
@@ -129,41 +128,40 @@ public class APIErrors {
     }
 
     static HttpRequest request() {
-        return HttpRequest.create(accessibleURI())
-                .GET();
+        return HttpRequest.newBuilder(accessibleURI()).GET().build();
     }
 
-    static void test3() throws Exception {
-        System.out.println("Test 3");
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, ()-> {
-            try {
-                HttpRequest r1 = request();
-                HttpResponse resp = r1.response();
-                HttpResponse resp1 = r1.response();
-            } catch (IOException |InterruptedException e) {
-                throw new RuntimeException(e);
-            }
-        });
-
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, ()-> {
-            try {
-                HttpRequest r1 = request();
-                HttpResponse resp = r1.response();
-                HttpResponse resp1 = r1.responseAsync().get();
-            } catch (IOException |InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
-                throw new RuntimeException(e);
-            }
-        });
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, ()-> {
-            try {
-                HttpRequest r1 = request();
-                HttpResponse resp1 = r1.responseAsync().get();
-                HttpResponse resp = r1.response();
-            } catch (IOException |InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
-                throw new RuntimeException(e);
-            }
-        });
-    }
+//    static void test3() throws Exception {
+//        System.out.println("Test 3");
+//        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, ()-> {
+//            try {
+//                HttpRequest r1 = request();
+//                HttpResponse<Object> resp = r1.response(discard(null));
+//                HttpResponse<Object> resp1 = r1.response(discard(null));
+//            } catch (IOException |InterruptedException e) {
+//                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+//            }
+//        });
+//
+//        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, ()-> {
+//            try {
+//                HttpRequest r1 = request();
+//                HttpResponse<Object> resp = r1.response(discard(null));
+//                HttpResponse<Object> resp1 = r1.responseAsync(discard(null)).get();
+//            } catch (IOException |InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
+//                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+//            }
+//        });
+//        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, ()-> {
+//            try {
+//                HttpRequest r1 = request();
+//                HttpResponse<Object> resp1 = r1.responseAsync(discard(null)).get();
+//                HttpResponse<Object> resp = r1.response(discard(null));
+//            } catch (IOException |InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
+//                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+//            }
+//        });
+//    }
 
     static class Auth extends java.net.Authenticator {
         int count = 0;
@@ -180,24 +178,16 @@ public class APIErrors {
         }
     }
 
-    public static void initServer() throws Exception {
-        String root = System.getProperty ("test.src")+ "/docs";
-        InetSocketAddress addr = new InetSocketAddress (0);
-        s1 = HttpServer.create (addr, 0);
-        if (s1 instanceof HttpsServer) {
+    static HttpServer createServer() throws Exception {
+        HttpServer s = HttpServer.create(new InetSocketAddress(0), 0);
+        if (s instanceof HttpsServer)
             throw new RuntimeException ("should not be httpsserver");
-        }
-        HttpHandler h = new FileServerHandler(root);
 
-        HttpContext c1 = s1.createContext("/files", h);
+        String root = System.getProperty("test.src") + "/docs";
+        s.createContext("/files", new FileServerHandler(root));
+        s.setExecutor(serverExecutor);
+        s.start();
 
-        executor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
-        s1.setExecutor (executor);
-        s1.start();
-
-        port = s1.getAddress().getPort();
-        System.out.println("HTTP server port = " + port);
-        httproot = "http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/";
-        fileuri = httproot + "foo.txt";
+        return s;
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/BasicAuthTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/BasicAuthTest.java
index b78739e682a..d3acad31059 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/BasicAuthTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/BasicAuthTest.java
@@ -4,9 +4,7 @@
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  *
  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
@@ -26,7 +24,7 @@
 /**
  * @test
  * @bug 8087112
- * @modules java.httpclient
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient
  *          jdk.httpserver
  * @run main/othervm BasicAuthTest
  * @summary Basic Authentication Test
@@ -43,10 +41,12 @@ import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.PasswordAuthentication;
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.*;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
 import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromString;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString;
 
 public class BasicAuthTest {
 
@@ -67,43 +67,39 @@ public class BasicAuthTest {
         serverContext.setAuthenticator(sa);
         server.setExecutor(e);
         server.start();
-        HttpClient client = HttpClient.create()
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
                                       .authenticator(ca)
                                       .build();
 
         try {
             URI uri = new URI("http://127.0.0.1:" + Integer.toString(port) + "/test/foo");
-            HttpRequest req = client.request(uri).GET();
+            HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri).GET().build();
 
-            HttpResponse resp = req.response();
-            ok = resp.statusCode() == 200 &&
-                    resp.body(HttpResponse.asString()).equals(RESPONSE);
+            HttpResponse resp = client.send(req, asString());
+            ok = resp.statusCode() == 200 && resp.body().equals(RESPONSE);
 
             if (!ok || ca.count != 1)
                 throw new RuntimeException("Test failed");
 
             // repeat same request, should succeed but no additional authenticator calls
 
-            req = client.request(uri).GET();
-            resp = req.response();
-            ok = resp.statusCode() == 200 &&
-                    resp.body(HttpResponse.asString()).equals(RESPONSE);
+            resp = client.send(req, asString());
+            ok = resp.statusCode() == 200 && resp.body().equals(RESPONSE);
 
             if (!ok || ca.count != 1)
                 throw new RuntimeException("Test failed");
 
             // try a POST
 
-            req = client.request(uri)
-                    .body(HttpRequest.fromString(POST_BODY))
-                    .POST();
-            resp = req.response();
+            req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                             .POST(fromString(POST_BODY))
+                             .build();
+            resp = client.send(req, asString());
             ok = resp.statusCode() == 200;
 
             if (!ok || ca.count != 1)
                 throw new RuntimeException("Test failed");
         } finally {
-            client.executorService().shutdownNow();
             server.stop(0);
             e.shutdownNow();
         }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/BasicWebSocketAPITest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/BasicWebSocketAPITest.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 89a37384428..00000000000
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/BasicWebSocketAPITest.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,328 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-import org.testng.annotations.Test;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.WebSocket;
-import java.net.http.WebSocket.CloseCode;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.CharBuffer;
-import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
-import java.time.Duration;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-import java.util.function.Consumer;
-
-/*
- * @test
- * @bug 8087113
- * @build TestKit
- * @run testng/othervm BasicWebSocketAPITest
- */
-public class BasicWebSocketAPITest {
-
-    @Test
-    public void webSocket() throws Exception {
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                                "(?i).*\\bnegative\\b.*",
-                                () -> ws.request(-1))
-        );
-        checkAndClose((ws) ->
-                TestKit.assertNotThrows(() -> ws.request(0))
-        );
-        checkAndClose((ws) ->
-                TestKit.assertNotThrows(() -> ws.request(1))
-        );
-        checkAndClose((ws) ->
-                TestKit.assertNotThrows(() -> ws.request(Long.MAX_VALUE))
-        );
-        checkAndClose((ws) ->
-                TestKit.assertNotThrows(ws::isClosed)
-        );
-        checkAndClose((ws) ->
-                TestKit.assertNotThrows(ws::getSubprotocol)
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) -> {
-                    try {
-                        ws.abort();
-                    } catch (IOException ignored) { }
-                    // No matter what happens during the first abort invocation,
-                    // other invocations must return normally
-                    TestKit.assertNotThrows(ws::abort);
-                    TestKit.assertNotThrows(ws::abort);
-                }
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                                "message",
-                                () -> ws.sendBinary(null, true))
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                                ".*message.*",
-                                () -> ws.sendPing(ByteBuffer.allocate(126)))
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                                "message",
-                                () -> ws.sendPing(null))
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                                ".*message.*",
-                                () -> ws.sendPong(ByteBuffer.allocate(126)))
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                                "message",
-                                () -> ws.sendPong(null))
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                                "message",
-                                () -> ws.sendText(null, true))
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                                "message",
-                                () -> ws.sendText(null))
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                                "(?i).*reason.*",
-                                () -> ws.sendClose(CloseCode.NORMAL_CLOSURE, CharBuffer.allocate(124)))
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                                "code",
-                                () -> ws.sendClose(null, ""))
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertNotThrows(
-                                () -> ws.sendClose(CloseCode.NORMAL_CLOSURE, ""))
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                                "reason",
-                                () -> ws.sendClose(CloseCode.NORMAL_CLOSURE, null))
-        );
-        checkAndClose(
-                (ws) ->
-                        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                                "code|reason",
-                                () -> ws.sendClose(null, null))
-        );
-    }
-
-    @Test
-    public void builder() {
-        URI ws = URI.create("ws://localhost:9001");
-        // FIXME: check all 24 cases:
-        // {null, ws, wss, incorrect} x {null, HttpClient.getDefault(), custom} x {null, listener}
-        //
-        // if (any null) or (any incorrect)
-        //     NPE or IAE is thrown
-        // else
-        //     builder is created
-        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                "uri",
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(null, defaultListener())
-        );
-        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                "listener",
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, null)
-        );
-        URI uri = URI.create("ftp://localhost:9001");
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                "(?i).*\\buri\\b\\s+\\bscheme\\b.*",
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(uri, defaultListener())
-        );
-        TestKit.assertNotThrows(
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener())
-        );
-        URI uri1 = URI.create("wss://localhost:9001");
-        TestKit.assertNotThrows(
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(uri1, defaultListener())
-        );
-        URI uri2 = URI.create("wss://localhost:9001#a");
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                "(?i).*\\bfragment\\b.*",
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(uri2, HttpClient.getDefault(), defaultListener())
-        );
-        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                "uri",
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(null, HttpClient.getDefault(), defaultListener())
-        );
-        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                "client",
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, null, defaultListener())
-        );
-        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                "listener",
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, HttpClient.getDefault(), null)
-        );
-        // FIXME: check timeout works
-        // (i.e. it directly influences the time WebSocket waits for connection + opening handshake)
-        TestKit.assertNotThrows(
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener()).connectTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(1))
-        );
-        // FIXME: check these headers are actually received by the server
-        TestKit.assertNotThrows(
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener()).header("a", "b")
-        );
-        TestKit.assertNotThrows(
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener()).header("a", "b").header("a", "b")
-        );
-        // FIXME: check all 18 cases:
-        // {null, websocket(7), custom} x {null, custom}
-        WebSocket.Builder builder2 = WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener());
-        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                "name",
-                () -> builder2.header(null, "b")
-        );
-        WebSocket.Builder builder3 = WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener());
-        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                "value",
-                () -> builder3.header("a", null)
-        );
-        WebSocket.Builder builder4 = WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener());
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                () -> builder4.header("Sec-WebSocket-Accept", "")
-        );
-        WebSocket.Builder builder5 = WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener());
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                () -> builder5.header("Sec-WebSocket-Extensions", "")
-        );
-        WebSocket.Builder builder6 = WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener());
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                () -> builder6.header("Sec-WebSocket-Key", "")
-        );
-        WebSocket.Builder builder7 = WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener());
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                () -> builder7.header("Sec-WebSocket-Protocol", "")
-        );
-        WebSocket.Builder builder8 = WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener());
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                () -> builder8.header("Sec-WebSocket-Version", "")
-        );
-        WebSocket.Builder builder9 = WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener());
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                () -> builder9.header("Connection", "")
-        );
-        WebSocket.Builder builder10 = WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener());
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                () -> builder10.header("Upgrade", "")
-        );
-        // FIXME: check 3 cases (1 arg):
-        // {null, incorrect, custom}
-        // FIXME: check 12 cases (2 args):
-        // {null, incorrect, custom} x {(String) null, (String[]) null, incorrect, custom}
-        // FIXME: check 27 cases (3 args) (the interesting part in null inside var-arg):
-        // {null, incorrect, custom}^3
-        // FIXME: check the server receives them in the order listed
-        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                "mostPreferred",
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener()).subprotocols(null)
-        );
-        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                "lesserPreferred",
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener()).subprotocols("a", null)
-        );
-        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                "lesserPreferred\\[0\\]",
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener()).subprotocols("a", null, "b")
-        );
-        TestKit.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
-                "lesserPreferred\\[1\\]",
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener()).subprotocols("a", "b", null)
-        );
-        TestKit.assertNotThrows(
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener()).subprotocols("a")
-        );
-        TestKit.assertNotThrows(
-                () -> WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener()).subprotocols("a", "b", "c")
-        );
-        WebSocket.Builder builder11 = WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener());
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                () -> builder11.subprotocols("")
-        );
-        WebSocket.Builder builder12 = WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener());
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                () -> builder12.subprotocols("a", "a")
-        );
-        WebSocket.Builder builder13 = WebSocket.newBuilder(ws, defaultListener());
-        TestKit.assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
-                () -> builder13.subprotocols("a" + ((char) 0x7f))
-        );
-    }
-
-    private static WebSocket.Listener defaultListener() {
-        return new WebSocket.Listener() { };
-    }
-
-    //
-    // Automatically closes everything after the check has been performed
-    //
-    private static void checkAndClose(Consumer<? super WebSocket> c) {
-        HandshakePhase HandshakePhase
-                = new HandshakePhase(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 0));
-        URI serverURI = HandshakePhase.getURI();
-        CompletableFuture<SocketChannel> cfc = HandshakePhase.afterHandshake();
-        WebSocket.Builder b = WebSocket.newBuilder(serverURI, defaultListener());
-        CompletableFuture<WebSocket> cfw = b.buildAsync();
-
-        try {
-            WebSocket ws;
-            try {
-                ws = cfw.get();
-            } catch (Exception e) {
-                throw new RuntimeException(e);
-            }
-            c.accept(ws);
-        } finally {
-            try {
-                SocketChannel now = cfc.getNow(null);
-                if (now != null) {
-                    now.close();
-                }
-            } catch (Throwable ignored) { }
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/EchoHandler.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/EchoHandler.java
index ea14d2330fa..37c8614409f 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/EchoHandler.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/EchoHandler.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.*;
 import java.net.*;
-import java.net.http.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.*;
 import java.io.*;
 import java.util.concurrent.*;
 import javax.net.ssl.*;
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Random;
 import jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext;
-import static java.net.http.HttpRequest.*;
-import static java.net.http.HttpResponse.*;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.*;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.*;
 import java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler;
 import java.util.logging.Level;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HeadersTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HeadersTest.java
index 61faeaa1ec9..086025c8388 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HeadersTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HeadersTest.java
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
 import java.net.URI;
 
 /**
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ public class HeadersTest {
     static final URI TEST_URI = URI.create("http://www.foo.com/");
 
     static void bad(String name) {
-        HttpRequest.Builder builder = HttpRequest.create(TEST_URI);
+        HttpRequest.Builder builder = HttpRequest.newBuilder(TEST_URI);
         try {
             builder.header(name, "foo");
             throw new RuntimeException("Expected IAE for header:" + name);
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ public class HeadersTest {
     }
 
     static void good(String name) {
-        HttpRequest.Builder builder = HttpRequest.create(TEST_URI);
+        HttpRequest.Builder builder = HttpRequest.newBuilder(TEST_URI);
         try {
             builder.header(name, "foo");
         } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HeadersTest1.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HeadersTest1.java
index 2c8540e9e83..2777c347568 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HeadersTest1.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HeadersTest1.java
@@ -4,9 +4,7 @@
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  *
  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
@@ -26,83 +24,103 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8153142
- * @modules java.httpclient
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient
  *          jdk.httpserver
- * @run main/othervm HeadersTest1
- * @summary HeadersTest1
+ * @run testng/othervm HeadersTest1
  */
 
-import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpContext;
-import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
-import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;
-import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer;
-import com.sun.net.httpserver.Headers;
 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpHeaders;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpHeaders;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
-import java.util.List;
+import com.sun.net.httpserver.Headers;
+import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
+import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;
+import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString;
 import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
+
 
 public class HeadersTest1 {
 
-    final static String RESPONSE = "Hello world";
+    private static final String RESPONSE = "Hello world";
 
-    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    @Test
+    public void test() throws Exception {
         HttpServer server = HttpServer.create(new InetSocketAddress(0), 10);
-        ExecutorService e = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
         Handler h = new Handler();
-        HttpContext serverContext = server.createContext("/test", h);
+        server.createContext("/test", h);
         int port = server.getAddress().getPort();
         System.out.println("Server port = " + port);
 
+        ExecutorService e = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
         server.setExecutor(e);
         server.start();
-        HttpClient client = HttpClient.create()
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                                      .executor(e)
                                       .build();
 
         try {
             URI uri = new URI("http://127.0.0.1:" + Integer.toString(port) + "/test/foo");
-            HttpRequest req = client.request(uri)
-                .headers("X-Bar", "foo1")
-                .headers("X-Bar", "foo2")
-                .GET();
+            HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                         .headers("X-Bar", "foo1")
+                                         .headers("X-Bar", "foo2")
+                                         .GET()
+                                         .build();
 
-            HttpResponse resp = req.response();
-            if (resp.statusCode() != 200)
-                throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: status code");
+            HttpResponse<?> resp = client.send(req, asString());
+            if (resp.statusCode() != 200) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Expected 200, got: " + resp.statusCode());
+            }
             HttpHeaders hd = resp.headers();
-            List<String> v = hd.allValues("X-Foo-Response");
-            if (!v.contains("resp1"))
-                throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: resp1");
-            if (!v.contains("resp2"))
-                throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: resp2");
 
+            assertTrue(!hd.firstValue("Non-Existent-Header").isPresent());
+
+            List<String> v1 = hd.allValues("Non-Existent-Header");
+            assertNotNull(v1);
+            assertTrue(v1.isEmpty(), String.valueOf(v1));
+            TestKit.assertUnmodifiableList(v1);
+
+            List<String> v2 = hd.allValues("X-Foo-Response");
+            assertNotNull(v2);
+            assertEquals(new HashSet<>(v2), Set.of("resp1", "resp2"));
+            TestKit.assertUnmodifiableList(v2);
+
+            Map<String, List<String>> map = hd.map();
+            TestKit.assertUnmodifiableMap(map);
+            for (List<String> values : map.values()) {
+                TestKit.assertUnmodifiableList(values);
+            }
         } finally {
-            client.executorService().shutdownNow();
             server.stop(0);
             e.shutdownNow();
         }
         System.out.println("OK");
     }
 
-   static class Handler implements HttpHandler {
+    private static final class Handler implements HttpHandler {
 
         @Override
         public void handle(HttpExchange he) throws IOException {
-            String method = he.getRequestMethod();
-            InputStream is = he.getRequestBody();
             List<String> l = he.getRequestHeaders().get("X-Bar");
             if (!l.contains("foo1") || !l.contains("foo2")) {
-                for (String s : l)
+                for (String s : l) {
                     System.out.println("HH: " + s);
+                }
                 he.sendResponseHeaders(500, -1);
                 he.close();
                 return;
@@ -115,6 +133,5 @@ public class HeadersTest1 {
             os.write(RESPONSE.getBytes(US_ASCII));
             os.close();
         }
-
-   }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HttpInputStreamTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HttpInputStreamTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0851fed7db8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HttpInputStreamTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+import java.io.Reader;
+import java.net.URI;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpHeaders;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.charset.Charset;
+import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @summary An example on how to read a response body with InputStream...
+ * @run main/othervm HttpInputStreamTest
+ * @author daniel fuchs
+ */
+public class HttpInputStreamTest {
+
+    public static boolean DEBUG = Boolean.getBoolean("test.debug");
+
+    /**
+     * A simple HttpResponse.BodyHandler that creates a live
+     * InputStream to read the response body from the underlying ByteBuffer
+     * Flow.
+     * The InputStream is made immediately available for consumption, before
+     * the response body is fully received.
+     */
+    public static class HttpInputStreamHandler
+        implements HttpResponse.BodyHandler<InputStream>    {
+
+        public static final int MAX_BUFFERS_IN_QUEUE = 1;
+
+        private final int maxBuffers;
+
+        public HttpInputStreamHandler() {
+            this(MAX_BUFFERS_IN_QUEUE);
+        }
+
+        public HttpInputStreamHandler(int maxBuffers) {
+            this.maxBuffers = maxBuffers <= 0 ? MAX_BUFFERS_IN_QUEUE : maxBuffers;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public synchronized HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<InputStream>
+                apply(int i, HttpHeaders hh) {
+            return new HttpResponseInputStream(maxBuffers);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * An InputStream built on top of the Flow API.
+         */
+        private static class HttpResponseInputStream extends InputStream
+                    implements HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<InputStream> {
+
+            // An immutable ByteBuffer sentinel to mark that the last byte was received.
+            private static final ByteBuffer LAST = ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[0]);
+
+            // A queue of yet unprocessed ByteBuffers received from the flow API.
+            private final BlockingQueue<ByteBuffer> buffers;
+            private volatile Flow.Subscription subscription;
+            private volatile boolean closed;
+            private volatile Throwable failed;
+            private volatile ByteBuffer current;
+
+            HttpResponseInputStream() {
+                this(MAX_BUFFERS_IN_QUEUE);
+            }
+
+            HttpResponseInputStream(int maxBuffers) {
+                int capacity = maxBuffers <= 0 ? MAX_BUFFERS_IN_QUEUE : maxBuffers;
+                this.buffers = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(capacity);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public CompletionStage<InputStream> getBody() {
+                // Return the stream immediately, before the
+                // response body is received.
+                // This makes it possible for senAsync().get().body()
+                // to complete before the response body is received.
+                return CompletableFuture.completedStage(this);
+            }
+
+            // Returns the current byte buffer to read from.
+            // If the current buffer has no remaining data, will take the
+            // next buffer from the buffers queue, possibly blocking until
+            // a new buffer is made available through the Flow API, or the
+            // end of the flow is reached.
+            private ByteBuffer current() throws IOException {
+                while (current == null || !current.hasRemaining()) {
+                    // Check whether the stream is claused or exhausted
+                    if (closed || failed != null) {
+                        throw new IOException("closed", failed);
+                    }
+                    if (current == LAST) break;
+
+                    try {
+                        // Take a new buffer from the queue, blocking
+                        // if none is available yet...
+                        if (DEBUG) System.err.println("Taking Buffer");
+                        current = buffers.take();
+                        if (DEBUG) System.err.println("Buffer Taken");
+
+                        // Check whether some exception was encountered
+                        // upstream
+                        if (closed || failed != null) {
+                            throw new IOException("closed", failed);
+                        }
+
+                        // Check whether we're done.
+                        if (current == LAST) break;
+
+                        // Inform the producer that it can start sending
+                        // us a new buffer
+                        Flow.Subscription s = subscription;
+                        if (s != null) s.request(1);
+
+                    } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
+                        // continue
+                    }
+                }
+                assert current == LAST || current.hasRemaining();
+                return current;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int read(byte[] bytes, int off, int len) throws IOException {
+                // get the buffer to read from, possibly blocking if
+                // none is available
+                ByteBuffer buffer;
+                if ((buffer = current()) == LAST) return -1;
+
+                // don't attempt to read more than what is available
+                // in the current buffer.
+                int read = Math.min(buffer.remaining(), len);
+                assert read > 0 && read <= buffer.remaining();
+
+                // buffer.get() will do the boundary check for us.
+                buffer.get(bytes, off, read);
+                return read;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int read() throws IOException {
+                ByteBuffer buffer;
+                if ((buffer = current()) == LAST) return -1;
+                return buffer.get() & 0xFF;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void onSubscribe(Flow.Subscription s) {
+                this.subscription = s;
+                s.request(Math.max(2, buffers.remainingCapacity() + 1));
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public synchronized void onNext(ByteBuffer t) {
+                try {
+                    if (DEBUG) System.err.println("next buffer received");
+                    buffers.put(t);
+                    if (DEBUG) System.err.println("buffered offered");
+                } catch (Exception ex) {
+                    failed = ex;
+                    try {
+                        close();
+                    } catch (IOException ex1) {
+                        // OK
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void onError(Throwable thrwbl) {
+                failed = thrwbl;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public synchronized void onComplete() {
+                subscription = null;
+                onNext(LAST);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void close() throws IOException {
+                synchronized (this) {
+                    closed = true;
+                    Flow.Subscription s = subscription;
+                    if (s != null) {
+                        s.cancel();
+                    }
+                    subscription = null;
+                }
+                super.close();
+            }
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Examine the response headers to figure out the charset used to
+     * encode the body content.
+     * If the content type is not textual, returns an empty Optional.
+     * Otherwise, returns the body content's charset, defaulting to
+     * ISO-8859-1 if none is explicitly specified.
+     * @param headers The response headers.
+     * @return The charset to use for decoding the response body, if
+     *         the response body content is text/...
+     */
+    public static Optional<Charset> getCharset(HttpHeaders headers) {
+        Optional<String> contentType = headers.firstValue("Content-Type");
+        Optional<Charset> charset = Optional.empty();
+        if (contentType.isPresent()) {
+            final String[] values = contentType.get().split(";");
+            if (values[0].startsWith("text/")) {
+                charset = Optional.of(Stream.of(values)
+                    .map(x -> x.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT))
+                    .map(String::trim)
+                    .filter(x -> x.startsWith("charset="))
+                    .map(x -> x.substring("charset=".length()))
+                    .findFirst()
+                    .orElse("ISO-8859-1"))
+                    .map(Charset::forName);
+            }
+        }
+        return charset;
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest
+            .newBuilder(new URI("http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk9/sandbox/jdk/shortlog/http-client-branch/"))
+            .GET()
+            .build();
+
+        // This example shows how to return an InputStream that can be used to
+        // start reading the response body before the response is fully received.
+        // In comparison, the snipet below (which uses
+        // HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString()) obviously will not return before the
+        // response body is fully read:
+        //
+        // System.out.println(
+        //    client.sendAsync(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString()).get().body());
+
+        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<InputStream>> handle =
+            client.sendAsync(request, new HttpInputStreamHandler());
+        if (DEBUG) System.err.println("Request sent");
+
+        HttpResponse<InputStream> pending = handle.get();
+
+        // At this point, the response headers have been received, but the
+        // response body may not have arrived yet. This comes from
+        // the implementation of HttpResponseInputStream::getBody above,
+        // which returns an already completed completion stage, without
+        // waiting for any data.
+        // We can therefore access the headers - and the body, which
+        // is our live InputStream, without waiting...
+        HttpHeaders responseHeaders = pending.headers();
+
+        // Get the charset declared in the response headers.
+        // The optional will be empty if the content type is not
+        // of type text/...
+        Optional<Charset> charset = getCharset(responseHeaders);
+
+        try (InputStream is = pending.body();
+            // We assume a textual content type. Construct an InputStream
+            // Reader with the appropriate Charset.
+            // charset.get() will throw NPE if the content is not textual.
+            Reader r = new InputStreamReader(is, charset.get())) {
+
+            char[] buff = new char[32];
+            int off=0, n=0;
+            if (DEBUG) System.err.println("Start receiving response body");
+            if (DEBUG) System.err.println("Charset: " + charset.get());
+
+            // Start consuming the InputStream as the data arrives.
+            // Will block until there is something to read...
+            while ((n = r.read(buff, off, buff.length - off)) > 0) {
+                assert (buff.length - off) > 0;
+                assert n <= (buff.length - off);
+                if (n == (buff.length - off)) {
+                    System.out.print(buff);
+                    off = 0;
+                } else {
+                    off += n;
+                }
+                assert off < buff.length;
+            }
+
+            // last call to read may not have filled 'buff' completely.
+            // flush out the remaining characters.
+            assert off >= 0 && off < buff.length;
+            for (int i=0; i < off; i++) {
+                System.out.print(buff[i]);
+            }
+
+            // We're done!
+            System.out.println("Done!");
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HttpRequestBuilderTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HttpRequestBuilderTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6df6e5a67b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HttpRequestBuilderTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import java.net.URI;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.function.BiFunction;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8170064
+ * @summary  HttpRequest API documentation says:" Unless otherwise stated,
+ * {@code null} parameter values will cause methods
+ * of this class to throw {@code NullPointerException}".
+ */
+public class HttpRequestBuilderTest {
+
+    static final URI TEST_URI = URI.create("http://www.foo.com/");
+
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+
+        HttpRequest.Builder builder = HttpRequest.newBuilder();
+        builder = test1("uri", builder, builder::uri, (URI)null,
+                        NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test2("header", builder, builder::header, (String) null, "bar",
+                        NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test2("header", builder, builder::header, "foo", (String) null,
+                        NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test2("header", builder, builder::header, (String)null,
+                        (String) null, NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test1("headers", builder, builder::headers, (String[]) null,
+                        NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test1("headers", builder, builder::headers,
+                        (String[]) new String[] {null, "bar"},
+                        NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test1("headers", builder, builder::headers,
+                        (String[]) new String[] {"foo", null},
+                        NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test1("headers", builder, builder::headers,
+                        (String[]) new String[] {null, null},
+                        NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test1("headers", builder, builder::headers,
+                       (String[]) new String[] {"foo", "bar", null},
+                       NullPointerException.class,
+                       IllegalArgumentException.class);
+        builder = test1("headers", builder, builder::headers,
+                       (String[]) new String[] {"foo", "bar", null, null},
+                       NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test1("headers", builder, builder::headers,
+                       (String[]) new String[] {"foo", "bar", "baz", null},
+                       NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test1("headers", builder, builder::headers,
+                       (String[]) new String[] {"foo", "bar", null, "baz"},
+                       NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test1("headers", builder, builder::headers,
+                       (String[]) new String[] {"foo", "bar", "baz"},
+                       IllegalArgumentException.class);
+        builder = test1("headers", builder, builder::headers,
+                       (String[]) new String[] {"foo"},
+                       IllegalArgumentException.class);
+        builder = test1("DELETE", builder, builder::DELETE,
+                        (HttpRequest.BodyProcessor)null, null);
+        builder = test1("POST", builder, builder::POST,
+                        (HttpRequest.BodyProcessor)null, null);
+        builder = test1("PUT", builder, builder::PUT,
+                        (HttpRequest.BodyProcessor)null, null);
+        builder = test2("method", builder, builder::method, "GET",
+                        (HttpRequest.BodyProcessor) null, null);
+        builder = test2("setHeader", builder, builder::setHeader,
+                        (String) null, "bar",
+                        NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test2("setHeader", builder, builder::setHeader,
+                        "foo", (String) null,
+                        NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test2("setHeader", builder, builder::setHeader,
+                        (String)null, (String) null,
+                        NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test1("timeout", builder, builder::timeout,
+                        (Duration)null, NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test1("version", builder, builder::version,
+                        (HttpClient.Version)null,
+                        NullPointerException.class);
+        builder = test2("method", builder, builder::method, null,
+                       HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromString("foo"),
+                       NullPointerException.class);
+// see JDK-8170093
+//
+//        builder = test2("method", builder, builder::method, "foo",
+//                       HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromString("foo"),
+//                       IllegalArgumentException.class);
+//
+//        builder.build();
+
+    }
+
+    private static boolean shouldFail(Class<? extends Exception> ...exceptions) {
+        return exceptions != null && exceptions.length > 0;
+    }
+
+    private static String expectedNames(Class<? extends Exception> ...exceptions) {
+        return Stream.of(exceptions).map(Class::getSimpleName)
+                .collect(Collectors.joining("|"));
+    }
+    private static boolean isExpected(Exception x,
+                                     Class<? extends Exception> ...expected) {
+        return expected != null && Stream.of(expected)
+                .filter(c -> c.isInstance(x))
+                .findAny().isPresent();
+    }
+
+    public static <R,P> R test1(String name, R receiver, Function<P, R> m, P arg,
+                               Class<? extends Exception> ...ex) {
+        try {
+            R result =  m.apply(arg);
+            if (!shouldFail(ex)) {
+                System.out.println("success: " + name + "(" + arg + ")");
+                return result;
+            } else {
+                throw new AssertionError("Expected " + expectedNames(ex)
+                    + " not raised for " + name + "(" + arg + ")");
+            }
+        } catch (Exception x) {
+            if (!isExpected(x, ex)) {
+                throw x;
+            } else {
+                System.out.println("success: " + name + "(" + arg + ")" +
+                        " - Got expected exception: " + x);
+                return receiver;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    public static <R,P1, P2> R test2(String name, R receiver, BiFunction<P1, P2, R> m,
+                               P1 arg1, P2 arg2,
+                               Class<? extends Exception> ...ex) {
+        try {
+            R result =  m.apply(arg1, arg2);
+            if (!shouldFail(ex)) {
+                System.out.println("success: " + name + "(" + arg1 + ", "
+                                   + arg2 + ")");
+                return result;
+            } else {
+                throw new AssertionError("Expected " + expectedNames(ex)
+                    + " not raised for "
+                    + name + "(" + arg1 +", " + arg2 + ")");
+            }
+        } catch (Exception x) {
+            if (!isExpected(x, ex)) {
+                throw x;
+            } else {
+                System.out.println("success: " + name + "(" + arg1 + ", "
+                        + arg2 + ") - Got expected exception: " + x);
+                return receiver;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HttpUtils.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HttpUtils.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 206cdab362e..00000000000
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/HttpUtils.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,174 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-import java.io.FileInputStream;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
-import static java.net.http.HttpRequest.fromByteArray;
-import static java.net.http.HttpRequest.fromByteArrays;
-import static java.net.http.HttpRequest.fromFile;
-import static java.net.http.HttpRequest.fromInputStream;
-import static java.net.http.HttpRequest.fromString;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
-import static java.net.http.HttpResponse.asByteArray;
-import static java.net.http.HttpResponse.asFile;
-import static java.net.http.HttpResponse.asInputStream;
-import static java.net.http.HttpResponse.asString;
-import java.nio.charset.Charset;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.nio.file.Paths;
-import java.util.Arrays;
-
-public final class HttpUtils {
-
-    static final int DEFAULT_OFFSET = 10;
-    static final int DEFAULT_LENGTH = 1000;
-    static final String midSizedFilename = "/files/notsobigfile.txt";
-    static final String smallFilename = "/files/smallfile.txt";
-    static final Path midSizedFile;
-    static final Path smallFile;
-    static final String fileroot;
-
-    public enum RequestBody {
-        STRING, FILE, BYTE_ARRAY, BYTE_ARRAY_OFFSET, INPUTSTREAM, STRING_WITH_CHARSET,
-    }
-
-    static {
-        fileroot = System.getProperty("test.src") + "/docs";
-        midSizedFile = Paths.get(fileroot + midSizedFilename);
-        smallFile = Paths.get(fileroot + smallFilename);
-    }
-
-    static public String getFileContent(String path) throws IOException {
-        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(path);
-        byte[] buf = new byte[2 * 1024];
-        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-        int byteRead;
-        while ((byteRead = fis.read(buf)) != -1) {
-            sb.append(new String(buf, 0, byteRead, "US-ASCII"));
-        }
-        return sb.toString();
-    }
-
-    public static HttpRequest.Builder getHttpRequestBuilder(final HttpClient client,
-                                                            final String requestType,
-                                                            final URI uri)
-        throws IOException
-    {
-        HttpRequest.Builder builder;
-        String filename = smallFile.toFile().getAbsolutePath();
-        String fileContents = HttpUtils.getFileContent(filename);
-        byte buf[] = fileContents.getBytes();
-        switch (requestType) {
-            case "InputStream":
-                InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(smallFile.toFile());
-                builder = client.request(uri)
-                                .body(fromInputStream(inputStream));
-                break;
-            case "byteArray":
-                builder = client.request(uri)
-                                .body(fromByteArray(buf));
-                break;
-            case "byteArrays":
-                Iterable iterable = Arrays.asList(buf);
-                builder = client.request(uri)
-                                .body(fromByteArrays(iterable.iterator()));
-                break;
-            case "string":
-                builder = client.request(uri)
-                                .body(fromString(fileContents));
-                break;
-            case "byteArray_offset":
-                builder = client.request(uri)
-                                .body(fromByteArray(buf,
-                                                    DEFAULT_OFFSET,
-                                                    DEFAULT_LENGTH));
-                break;
-            case "file":
-                builder = client.request(uri)
-                                .body(fromFile(smallFile));
-                break;
-            case "string_charset":
-                builder = client.request(uri)
-                                .body(fromString(new String(buf),
-                                                 Charset.defaultCharset()));
-                break;
-            default:
-                builder = null;
-                break;
-        }
-        return builder;
-    }
-
-    public static void checkResponse(final HttpResponse response,
-                                     String requestType,
-                                     final String responseType)
-        throws IOException
-    {
-        String filename = smallFile.toFile().getAbsolutePath();
-        String fileContents = HttpUtils.getFileContent(filename);
-        if (requestType.equals("byteArray_offset")) {
-            fileContents = fileContents.substring(DEFAULT_OFFSET,
-                                                  DEFAULT_OFFSET + DEFAULT_LENGTH);
-        }
-        byte buf[] = fileContents.getBytes();
-        String responseBody;
-        switch (responseType) {
-            case "string":
-                responseBody = response.body(asString());
-                if (!responseBody.equals(fileContents)) {
-                    throw new RuntimeException();
-                }
-                break;
-            case "byteArray":
-                byte arr[] = response.body(asByteArray());
-                if (!Arrays.equals(arr, buf)) {
-                    throw new RuntimeException();
-                }
-                break;
-            case "file":
-                response.body(asFile(Paths.get("barf.txt")));
-                Path downloaded = Paths.get("barf.txt");
-                if (Files.size(downloaded) != fileContents.length()) {
-                    throw new RuntimeException("Size mismatch");
-                }
-                break;
-            case "InputStream":
-                InputStream is = response.body(asInputStream());
-                byte arr1[] = new byte[1024];
-                int byteRead;
-                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-                while ((byteRead = is.read(arr1)) != -1) {
-                    sb.append(new String(arr1, 0, byteRead));
-                }
-                if (!sb.toString().equals(fileContents)) {
-                    throw new RuntimeException();
-                }
-                break;
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ImmutableHeaders.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ImmutableHeaders.java
index 7773061dc30..bd6a2f7e733 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ImmutableHeaders.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ImmutableHeaders.java
@@ -4,9 +4,7 @@
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  *
  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
@@ -26,13 +24,12 @@
 /**
  * @test
  * @bug 8087112
- * @modules java.httpclient
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient
  *          jdk.httpserver
  * @run main/othervm ImmutableHeaders
  * @summary ImmutableHeaders
  */
 
-import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpContext;
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer;
@@ -41,13 +38,13 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
-import java.net.PasswordAuthentication;
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.*;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
 import java.util.List;
 import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.discard;
 
 public class ImmutableHeaders {
 
@@ -55,23 +52,25 @@ public class ImmutableHeaders {
 
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
         HttpServer server = HttpServer.create(new InetSocketAddress(0), 10);
-        ExecutorService e = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
-        Handler h = new Handler();
-        HttpContext serverContext = server.createContext("/test", h);
+        ExecutorService serverExecutor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+        ExecutorService clientExecutor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+        server.createContext("/test", new ImmutableHeadersHandler());
         int port = server.getAddress().getPort();
         System.out.println("Server port = " + port);
 
-        server.setExecutor(e);
+        server.setExecutor(serverExecutor);
         server.start();
-        HttpClient client = HttpClient.create()
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                                      .executor(clientExecutor)
                                       .build();
 
         try {
-            URI uri = new URI("http://127.0.0.1:" + Integer.toString(port) + "/test/foo");
-            HttpRequest req = client.request(uri)
-                .headers("X-Foo", "bar")
-                .headers("X-Bar", "foo")
-                .GET();
+            URI uri = new URI("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/test/foo");
+            HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                         .headers("X-Foo", "bar")
+                                         .headers("X-Bar", "foo")
+                                         .GET()
+                                         .build();
 
             try {
                 HttpHeaders hd = req.headers();
@@ -82,7 +81,7 @@ public class ImmutableHeaders {
                 throw new RuntimeException("Test failed");
             } catch (UnsupportedOperationException ex) {
             }
-            HttpResponse resp = req.response();
+            HttpResponse resp = client.send(req, discard(null));
             try {
                 HttpHeaders hd = resp.headers();
                 List<String> v = hd.allValues("X-Foo-Response");
@@ -94,14 +93,14 @@ public class ImmutableHeaders {
             }
 
         } finally {
-            client.executorService().shutdownNow();
+            clientExecutor.shutdownNow();
+            serverExecutor.shutdownNow();
             server.stop(0);
-            e.shutdownNow();
         }
         System.out.println("OK");
     }
 
-   static class Handler implements HttpHandler {
+   static class ImmutableHeadersHandler implements HttpHandler {
 
         @Override
         public void handle(HttpExchange he) throws IOException {
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ManyRequests.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ManyRequests.java
index 9584fa50e58..47f21c60d0f 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ManyRequests.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ManyRequests.java
@@ -24,38 +24,38 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8087112
- * @modules java.httpclient
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient
  *          java.logging
  *          jdk.httpserver
  * @library /lib/testlibrary/ /
  * @build jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext EchoHandler
  * @compile ../../../com/sun/net/httpserver/LogFilter.java
  * @compile ../../../com/sun/net/httpserver/FileServerHandler.java
- * @run main/othervm/timeout=40 -Djava.net.http.HttpClient.log=ssl ManyRequests
+ * @run main/othervm/timeout=40 -Djdk.httpclient.HttpClient.log=ssl ManyRequests
  * @summary Send a large number of requests asynchronously
  */
 
-//package javaapplication16;
-
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsConfigurator;
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsParameters;
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsServer;
 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Formatter;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.Random;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
 import java.util.logging.Level;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
 import jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromByteArray;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asByteArray;
 
 public class ManyRequests {
 
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ public class ManyRequests {
         HttpsServer server = HttpsServer.create(addr, 0);
         server.setHttpsConfigurator(new Configurator(ctx));
 
-        HttpClient client = HttpClient.create()
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
                                       .sslContext(ctx)
                                       .build();
         try {
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ public class ManyRequests {
             System.out.println("OK");
         } finally {
             server.stop(0);
-            client.executorService().shutdownNow();
+            ((ExecutorService)client.executor()).shutdownNow();
         }
     }
 
@@ -95,55 +95,64 @@ public class ManyRequests {
 
         RequestLimiter limiter = new RequestLimiter(40);
         Random rand = new Random();
-        CompletableFuture<Void>[] results = new CompletableFuture[REQUESTS];
+        CompletableFuture<?>[] results = new CompletableFuture<?>[REQUESTS];
         HashMap<HttpRequest,byte[]> bodies = new HashMap<>();
 
         for (int i=0; i<REQUESTS; i++) {
             byte[] buf = new byte[i+1];  // different size bodies
             rand.nextBytes(buf);
-            HttpRequest r = client.request(uri)
-                                  .body(HttpRequest.fromByteArray(buf))
-                                  .POST();
+            HttpRequest r = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                       .POST(fromByteArray(buf))
+                                       .build();
             bodies.put(r, buf);
 
             results[i] =
                 limiter.whenOkToSend()
-                       .thenCompose((v) -> r.responseAsync())
+                       .thenCompose((v) -> client.sendAsync(r, asByteArray()))
                        .thenCompose((resp) -> {
                            limiter.requestComplete();
                            if (resp.statusCode() != 200) {
-                               resp.bodyAsync(HttpResponse.ignoreBody());
                                String s = "Expected 200, got: " + resp.statusCode();
                                return completedWithIOException(s);
                            } else {
                                counter++;
                                System.out.println("Result from " + counter);
                            }
-                           return resp.bodyAsync(HttpResponse.asByteArray())
+                           return CompletableFuture.completedStage(resp.body())
                                       .thenApply((b) -> new Pair<>(resp, b));
                        })
                       .thenAccept((pair) -> {
                           HttpRequest request = pair.t.request();
                           byte[] requestBody = bodies.get(request);
                           check(Arrays.equals(requestBody, pair.u),
-                                "bodies not equal");
+                                "bodies not equal:[" + bytesToHexString(requestBody)
+                                + "] [" + bytesToHexString(pair.u) + "]");
 
                       });
         }
 
         // wait for them all to complete and throw exception in case of error
-        //try {
-            CompletableFuture.allOf(results).join();
-        //} catch (Exception  e) {
-            //e.printStackTrace();
-            //throw e;
-        //}
+        CompletableFuture.allOf(results).join();
     }
 
     static <T> CompletableFuture<T> completedWithIOException(String message) {
         return CompletableFuture.failedFuture(new IOException(message));
     }
 
+    static String bytesToHexString(byte[] bytes) {
+        if (bytes == null)
+            return "null";
+
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(bytes.length * 2);
+
+        Formatter formatter = new Formatter(sb);
+        for (byte b : bytes) {
+            formatter.format("%02x", b);
+        }
+
+        return sb.toString();
+    }
+
     static final class Pair<T,U> {
         Pair(T t, U u) {
             this.t = t; this.u = u;
@@ -211,15 +220,14 @@ public class ManyRequests {
             sb.append(o);
         throw new RuntimeException(sb.toString());
     }
-}
 
-class Configurator extends HttpsConfigurator {
-    public Configurator(SSLContext ctx) {
-        super(ctx);
-    }
+    static class Configurator extends HttpsConfigurator {
+        public Configurator(SSLContext ctx) {
+            super(ctx);
+        }
 
-    public void configure (HttpsParameters params) {
-        params.setSSLParameters (getSSLContext().getSupportedSSLParameters());
+        public void configure(HttpsParameters params) {
+            params.setSSLParameters(getSSLContext().getSupportedSSLParameters());
+        }
     }
 }
-
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/MessageHeadersTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/MessageHeadersTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eedff118b4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/MessageHeadersTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8164704
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient
+ *          jdk.httpserver
+ *          java.base/sun.net.www
+ * @run main MessageHeadersTest
+ * @summary Tests expected behavior of MessageHeader. This test
+ *          cannot be used to verify 8164704 - it simply verifies
+ *          the assumptions on which the fix is based.
+ */
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+
+
+public class MessageHeadersTest {
+
+    static final String BODY =
+          "This is the body dude,\r\n"
+        + "not a header!\r\n";
+
+    static final String MESSAGE_OK =
+          "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
+        + "Content-Length: " + BODY.length() + "\r\n"
+        + "MY-Folding-Header: YES\r\n"
+        + " OR\r\n"
+        + " NO\r\n"
+        + "\r\n"
+        + BODY;
+
+    static final String MESSAGE_NOK =
+          "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"
+        + "\r\n";
+
+    static final class ByteBufferInputStream extends InputStream {
+        final ByteBuffer buffer;
+        int lastRead = -1;
+        ByteBufferInputStream(ByteBuffer buffer) {
+            this.buffer = buffer;
+        }
+        @Override
+        public int read() throws IOException {
+            if (buffer.hasRemaining()) {
+                return lastRead = buffer.get();
+            }
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
+        testMessageHeaders(MESSAGE_OK);
+        testMessageHeaders(MESSAGE_NOK);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Verifies that MessageHeader behave as we expect.
+     * @param msg The response string.
+     * @throws IOException should not happen.
+     */
+    static void testMessageHeaders(String msg) throws IOException {
+        byte[] bytes = msg.getBytes("US-ASCII");
+        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes);
+
+        // Read status line
+        String statusLine = readStatusLine(buffer);
+        System.out.println("StatusLine: " + statusLine);
+        if (!statusLine.startsWith("HTTP/1.1")) {
+            throw new AssertionError("bad status line: " + statusLine);
+        }
+
+        // Wrap the buffer into an input stream and pass
+        // that to MessageHeader to read the header.
+        // We have two cases:
+        //    - MESSAGE_OK: there will be some headers to read,
+        //    - MESSAGE_NOK: there will be no headers to read.
+        ByteBufferInputStream bbis = new ByteBufferInputStream(buffer);
+        sun.net.www.MessageHeader mh = new sun.net.www.MessageHeader(bbis);
+
+        // Now get the expected length of the body
+        String contentLengthValue = mh.findValue("Content-length");
+        int contentLength = contentLengthValue == null ? 0
+            : Integer.parseInt(contentLengthValue);
+
+        // We again have two cases:
+        //    - MESSAGE_OK:  there should be a Content-length: header
+        //    - MESSAGE_NOK: there should be no Content-length: header
+        if (contentLengthValue == null) {
+            // MESSAGE_NOK has no headers and no body and therefore
+            // no Content-length: header.
+            if (!MESSAGE_NOK.equals(msg)) {
+                throw new AssertionError("Content-length: header not found");
+            }
+            // In that case we expect MessageHeader to read the CR but
+            // leave the LF in the buffer. We therefore need to consume
+            // the the LF in order to get an empty (all consumed) buffer.
+            // This is what ResponseHeaders does.
+            byte c = buffer.get();
+            if (c != '\n' || bbis.lastRead != '\r') {
+                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected byte sequence for empty body"
+                        + ": " + bbis.lastRead + " " + c + " expected "
+                        + (byte)'\r' + " " + (byte)'\n');
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (MESSAGE_NOK.equals(msg)) {
+                throw new AssertionError("Content-length: header found in"
+                          + " error 101 message");
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Now read the remaining bytes. It should either be
+        // the empty string (MESSAGE_NOK) or BODY (MESSAGE_OK),
+        // and it should not contains any leading CR or LF"
+        String remaining = readRemainingBytes(buffer);
+        System.out.println("Body: <<<" + remaining + ">>>");
+        if (remaining.length() != contentLength) {
+            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected body length: " + remaining.length()
+                     + " expected " + contentLengthValue);
+        }
+        if (contentLengthValue != null) {
+            if (!BODY.equals(remaining)) {
+                throw new AssertionError("Body does not match!");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    static String readRemainingBytes(ByteBuffer buffer) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
+        byte[] res = new byte[buffer.limit() - buffer.position()];
+        System.arraycopy(buffer.array(), buffer.position(), res, 0, res.length);
+        buffer.position(buffer.limit());
+        return new String(res, "US-ASCII");
+    }
+
+    static String readStatusLine(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException {
+        buffer.mark();
+        int p = buffer.position();
+        while(buffer.hasRemaining()) {
+            char c = (char)buffer.get();
+            if (c == '\r') {
+                c = (char)buffer.get();
+                if (c == '\n') {
+                    byte[] res = new byte[buffer.position() - p -2];
+                    System.arraycopy(buffer.array(), p, res, 0, res.length);
+                    return new String(res, "US-ASCII");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        throw new IOException("Status line not found");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/MultiAuthTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/MultiAuthTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1ef86e668a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/MultiAuthTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient
+ *          jdk.httpserver
+ * @run main/othervm MultiAuthTest
+ * @summary Basic Authentication test with multiple clients issuing
+ *          multiple requests. Includes password changes
+ *          on server and client side.
+ */
+
+import com.sun.net.httpserver.BasicAuthenticator;
+import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpContext;
+import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
+import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;
+import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.net.PasswordAuthentication;
+import java.net.URI;
+import jdk.incubator.http.*;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromString;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString;
+import java.util.UUID;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+
+public class MultiAuthTest {
+
+    static volatile boolean ok;
+    static final String RESPONSE = "Hello world";
+    static final String POST_BODY = "This is the POST body " + UUID.randomUUID();
+
+    static HttpServer createServer(ExecutorService e, BasicAuthenticator sa) throws Exception {
+        HttpServer server = HttpServer.create(new InetSocketAddress(0), 10);
+        Handler h = new Handler();
+        HttpContext serverContext = server.createContext("/test", h);
+        serverContext.setAuthenticator(sa);
+        server.setExecutor(e);
+        server.start();
+        return server;
+    }
+
+    public interface HttpRequestBuilderFactory extends Function<URI, HttpRequest.Builder> {
+
+        default HttpRequest.Builder request(URI uri) {
+            return this.apply(uri);
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        ExecutorService e = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+        ServerAuth sa = new ServerAuth("foo realm");
+        HttpServer server = createServer(e, sa);
+        int port = server.getAddress().getPort();
+        System.out.println("Server port = " + port);
+
+        ClientAuth ca = new ClientAuth();
+        HttpClient client1 = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                                       .authenticator(ca)
+                                       .build();
+        HttpClient client2 = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                                       .authenticator(ca)
+                                       .build();
+        HttpClient client3 = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+
+        try {
+            URI uri = new URI("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/test/foo");
+            System.out.println("URI: " + uri);
+
+            System.out.println("\nTesting with client #1, Authenticator #1");
+            test(client1, ca, uri, 1, null);
+            System.out.println("Testing again with client #1, Authenticator #1");
+            test(client1, ca, uri, 1, null);
+            System.out.println("Testing with client #2, Authenticator #1");
+            test(client2, ca, uri, 2, null);
+
+            System.out.println("Testing with default client"
+                               + " (HttpClient.newHttpClient()), no authenticator");
+            test(HttpClient.newHttpClient(), ca, uri, 2, IOException.class);
+
+            System.out.println("\nSetting default authenticator\n");
+            java.net.Authenticator.setDefault(ca);
+
+            System.out.println("Testing default client"
+                               + " (HttpClient.newHttpClient()), no authenticator");
+            test(HttpClient.newHttpClient(), ca, uri, 3, IOException.class);
+
+            System.out.println("Testing with client #4, no authenticator");
+            test(client3, ca, uri, 4, IOException.class);
+
+            String oldpwd = sa.passwd;
+            sa.passwd = "changed";
+            System.out.println("\nChanged server password\n");
+
+            sa.passwd = "changed";
+            System.out.println("\nChanged server password\n");
+
+            System.out.println("Testing with client #1, Authenticator #1"
+                                + " (count=" + ca.count.get() +")");
+            test(client1, ca, uri, 7, IOException.class);
+            System.out.println("Testing again with client #1, Authenticator #1"
+                                + " (count=" + ca.count.get() +")");
+            test(client1, ca, uri, 10, IOException.class);
+            System.out.println("Testing with client #2, Authenticator #1"
+                                + " (count=" + ca.count.get() +")");
+            test(client2, ca, uri, 14, IOException.class);
+
+            System.out.println("\nRestored server password"
+                                + " (count=" + ca.count.get() +")\n");
+            sa.passwd = oldpwd;
+
+            int count = ca.count.get(); // depends on retry limit...
+            System.out.println("Testing with client #1, Authenticator #1");
+            test(client1, ca, uri, count+1, null);
+            System.out.println("Testing again with client #1, Authenticator #1");
+            test(client1, ca, uri, count+1, null);
+            System.out.println("Testing with client #2, Authenticator #1");
+            test(client2, ca, uri, count+2, null);
+
+            sa.passwd = ca.passwd = "changed#2";
+            System.out.println("\nChanged password on both sides\n");
+
+            System.out.println("Testing with client #1, Authenticator #1");
+            test(client1, ca, uri, count+3, null);
+            System.out.println("Testing again with client #1, Authenticator #1");
+            test(client1, ca, uri, count+3, null);
+            System.out.println("Testing with client #2, Authenticator #1");
+            test(client2, ca, uri, count+4, null);
+        } finally {
+            server.stop(0);
+            e.shutdownNow();
+        }
+        System.out.println("OK");
+    }
+
+    static void test(HttpClient client,
+                     ClientAuth ca,
+                     URI uri,
+                     int expectCount,
+                     Class<? extends Exception> expectFailure)
+        throws IOException, InterruptedException
+    {
+        HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri).GET().build();
+
+        HttpResponse resp;
+        try {
+            resp = client.send(req, asString());
+            ok = resp.statusCode() == 200 &&
+                resp.body().equals(RESPONSE);
+            if (expectFailure != null) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Expected " + expectFailure.getName()
+                         +" not raised");
+            }
+        } catch (IOException io) {
+            if (expectFailure != null) {
+                if (expectFailure.isInstance(io)) {
+                    System.out.println("Got expected exception: " + io);
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+            throw io;
+        }
+
+        if (!ok || ca.count.get() != expectCount)
+            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: ok=" + ok
+                 + " count=" + ca.count.get() + " (expected=" + expectCount+")");
+
+        // repeat same request, should succeed but no additional authenticator calls
+        resp = client.send(req, asString());
+        ok = resp.statusCode() == 200 &&
+                resp.body().equals(RESPONSE);
+
+        if (!ok || ca.count.get() != expectCount)
+            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: ok=" + ok
+                 + " count=" + ca.count.get() + " (expected=" + expectCount+")");
+
+        // try a POST
+        req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                         .POST(fromString(POST_BODY))
+                         .build();
+        resp = client.send(req, asString());
+        ok = resp.statusCode() == 200;
+
+        if (!ok || ca.count.get() != expectCount)
+            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed");
+
+    }
+
+    static class ServerAuth extends BasicAuthenticator {
+
+        volatile String passwd = "passwd";
+
+        ServerAuth(String realm) {
+            super(realm);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean checkCredentials(String username, String password) {
+            if (!"user".equals(username) || !passwd.equals(password)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    static class ClientAuth extends java.net.Authenticator {
+        final AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger();
+        volatile String passwd = "passwd";
+
+        @Override
+        protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
+            count.incrementAndGet();
+            return new PasswordAuthentication("user", passwd.toCharArray());
+        }
+    }
+
+   static class Handler implements HttpHandler {
+        static volatile boolean ok;
+
+        @Override
+        public void handle(HttpExchange he) throws IOException {
+            String method = he.getRequestMethod();
+            InputStream is = he.getRequestBody();
+            if (method.equalsIgnoreCase("POST")) {
+                String requestBody = new String(is.readAllBytes(), US_ASCII);
+                if (!requestBody.equals(POST_BODY)) {
+                    he.sendResponseHeaders(500, -1);
+                    ok = false;
+                } else {
+                    he.sendResponseHeaders(200, -1);
+                    ok = true;
+                }
+            } else { // GET
+                he.sendResponseHeaders(200, RESPONSE.length());
+                OutputStream os = he.getResponseBody();
+                os.write(RESPONSE.getBytes(US_ASCII));
+                os.close();
+                ok = true;
+            }
+        }
+
+   }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ProxyAuthTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ProxyAuthTest.java
index 4301e06d708..54f480e9cee 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ProxyAuthTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ProxyAuthTest.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8163561
  * @modules java.base/sun.net.www
- *          java.httpclient
+ *          jdk.incubator.httpclient
  * @summary Verify that Proxy-Authenticate header is correctly handled
  *
  * @run main/othervm ProxyAuthTest
@@ -45,11 +45,12 @@ import java.net.ProxySelector;
 import java.net.ServerSocket;
 import java.net.Socket;
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
 import java.util.Base64;
-
 import sun.net.www.MessageHeader;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.discard;
 
 public class ProxyAuthTest {
     private static final String AUTH_USER = "user";
@@ -66,14 +67,12 @@ public class ProxyAuthTest {
             InetSocketAddress paddr = new InetSocketAddress("localhost", port);
 
             URI uri = new URI("http://www.google.ie/");
-            HttpClient client = HttpClient.create()
-                    .proxy(ProxySelector.of(paddr))
-                    .authenticator(auth)
-                    .build();
-            HttpResponse resp = client.request(uri)
-                    .GET()
-                    .responseAsync()
-                    .get();
+            HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                                          .proxy(ProxySelector.of(paddr))
+                                          .authenticator(auth)
+                                          .build();
+            HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri).GET().build();
+            HttpResponse<?> resp = client.sendAsync(req, discard(null)).get();
             if (resp.statusCode() != 404) {
                 throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected status code: " + resp.statusCode());
             }
@@ -121,8 +120,7 @@ public class ProxyAuthTest {
                     MessageHeader headers = new MessageHeader(in);
                     System.out.println("Proxy: received " + headers);
 
-                    String authInfo = headers
-                            .findValue("Proxy-Authorization");
+                    String authInfo = headers.findValue("Proxy-Authorization");
                     if (authInfo != null) {
                         authenticate(authInfo);
                         out.print("HTTP/1.1 404 Not found\r\n");
@@ -172,4 +170,3 @@ public class ProxyAuthTest {
     }
 
 }
-
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/QuickResponses.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/QuickResponses.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 50d32b8dfbb..00000000000
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/QuickResponses.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
-
-/**
- * @test
- * @bug 8087112
- * @build Server
- * @run main/othervm -Djava.net.HttpClient.log=all QuickResponses
- */
-
-/**
- * Tests the buffering of data on connections across multiple
- * responses
- */
-public class QuickResponses {
-
-    static Server server;
-
-    static String response(String body) {
-        return "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-length: " + Integer.toString(body.length())
-                + "\r\n\r\n" + body;
-    }
-
-    static final String responses[] = {
-        "Lorem ipsum",
-        "dolor sit amet",
-        "consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor",
-        "quis nostrud exercitation ullamco",
-        "laboris nisi",
-        "ut",
-        "aliquip ex ea commodo consequat." +
-        "Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse" +
-        "cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur.",
-        "Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident."
-    };
-
-    static String entireResponse() {
-        String s = "";
-        for (String r : responses) {
-            s += response(r);
-        }
-        return s;
-    }
-
-    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
-        server = new Server(0);
-        URI uri = new URI(server.getURL());
-        server.start();
-
-        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.create(uri)
-                .GET();
-
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> cf1 = request.responseAsync();
-        Server.Connection s1 = server.activity();
-        s1.send(entireResponse());
-
-        HttpResponse r = cf1.join();
-        if (r.statusCode()!= 200 || !r.body(HttpResponse.asString()).equals(responses[0]))
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed on first response");
-
-        //now get the same identical response, synchronously to ensure same connection
-        int remaining = responses.length - 1;
-
-        for (int i=0; i<remaining; i++) {
-            r = HttpRequest.create(uri)
-                    .GET()
-                    .response();
-            if (r.statusCode()!= 200)
-                throw new RuntimeException("Failed");
-
-            String body = r.body(HttpResponse.asString());
-            if (!body.equals(responses[i+1]))
-                throw new RuntimeException("Failed");
-        }
-        HttpClient.getDefault().executorService().shutdownNow();
-        System.out.println("OK");
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/RequestBodyTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/RequestBodyTest.java
index 72d60395c38..9ebab7f4a07 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/RequestBodyTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/RequestBodyTest.java
@@ -23,151 +23,280 @@
 
 /*
  * @test @bug 8087112
- * @modules java.httpclient
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient
  *          java.logging
  *          jdk.httpserver
- * @library /lib/testlibrary/ /
+ * @library /lib/testlibrary/
  * @compile ../../../com/sun/net/httpserver/LogFilter.java
  * @compile ../../../com/sun/net/httpserver/FileServerHandler.java
  * @build LightWeightHttpServer
- * @build jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext ProxyServer
- * @run main/othervm RequestBodyTest
+ * @build jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext
+ * @run testng/othervm RequestBodyTest
  */
 
-import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.*;
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.URISyntaxException;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
+import java.nio.charset.Charset;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
+import jdk.testlibrary.FileUtils;
+import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.*;
+import static java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption.*;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.*;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.*;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest;
+import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
+import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+import static org.testng.Assert.*;
 
 public class RequestBodyTest {
 
-    final static String STRING = "string";
-    final static String BYTE_ARRAY = "byteArray";
-    final static String BYTE_ARRAYS = "byteArrays";
-    final static String BYTE_ARRAY_OFFSET = "byteArray_offset";
-    final static String FILE = "file";
-    final static String STRING_CHARSET = "string_charset";
-    final static String INPUTSTREAM = "InputStream";
+    static final String fileroot = System.getProperty("test.src") + "/docs";
+    static final String midSizedFilename = "/files/notsobigfile.txt";
+    static final String smallFilename = "/files/smallfile.txt";
 
-    final static String midSizedFilename = "/files/notsobigfile.txt";
-    final static String smallFilename = "/files/smallfile.txt";
-    static Path midSizedFile;
-    static Path smallFile;
-    static String fileroot;
-    static HttpClient client;
-    static SSLContext ctx;
-    static String httproot;
-    static String httpsroot;
-
-    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
-        fileroot = System.getProperty("test.src") + "/docs";
-        midSizedFile = Paths.get(fileroot + midSizedFilename);
-        smallFile = Paths.get(fileroot + smallFilename);
-        //start the server
-        LightWeightHttpServer.initServer();
-
-        httproot = LightWeightHttpServer.httproot;
-        httpsroot = LightWeightHttpServer.httpsroot;
-        ctx = LightWeightHttpServer.ctx;
-        client = HttpClient.create().sslContext(ctx)
-                .followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.ALWAYS)
-                .executorService(Executors.newCachedThreadPool())
-                .build();
-
-        String TARGET = httproot + "echo/foo";
-        boolean isSync = false;
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, STRING, STRING, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, STRING, BYTE_ARRAY, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, STRING, BYTE_ARRAYS, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, STRING, INPUTSTREAM, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, STRING, FILE, isSync);
-
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAY, STRING, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAY, BYTE_ARRAY, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAY, BYTE_ARRAYS, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAY, INPUTSTREAM, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAY, FILE, isSync);
-
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAYS, STRING, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAYS, BYTE_ARRAY, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAYS, BYTE_ARRAYS, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAYS, INPUTSTREAM, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAYS, FILE, isSync);
-
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, INPUTSTREAM, STRING, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, INPUTSTREAM, BYTE_ARRAY, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, INPUTSTREAM, BYTE_ARRAYS, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, INPUTSTREAM, INPUTSTREAM, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, INPUTSTREAM, FILE, isSync);
-
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, FILE, STRING, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, FILE, BYTE_ARRAY, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, FILE, BYTE_ARRAYS, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, FILE, INPUTSTREAM, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, FILE, FILE, isSync);
-
-        isSync = true;
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, STRING, STRING, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, STRING, BYTE_ARRAY, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, STRING, BYTE_ARRAYS, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, STRING, INPUTSTREAM, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, STRING, FILE, isSync);
-
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAY, STRING, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAY, BYTE_ARRAY, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAY, BYTE_ARRAYS, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAY, INPUTSTREAM, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAY, FILE, isSync);
-
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAYS, STRING, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAYS, BYTE_ARRAY, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAYS, BYTE_ARRAYS, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAYS, INPUTSTREAM, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, BYTE_ARRAYS, FILE, isSync);
-
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, INPUTSTREAM, STRING, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, INPUTSTREAM, BYTE_ARRAY, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, INPUTSTREAM, BYTE_ARRAYS, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, INPUTSTREAM, INPUTSTREAM, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, INPUTSTREAM, FILE, isSync);
-
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, FILE, STRING, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, FILE, BYTE_ARRAY, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, FILE, BYTE_ARRAYS, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, FILE, INPUTSTREAM, isSync);
-        requestBodyTypes(TARGET, FILE, FILE, isSync);
+    HttpClient client;
+    ExecutorService exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+    String httpURI;
+    String httpsURI;
 
+    enum RequestBody {
+        BYTE_ARRAY,
+        BYTE_ARRAY_OFFSET,
+        BYTE_ARRAYS,
+        FILE,
+        INPUTSTREAM,
+        STRING,
+        STRING_WITH_CHARSET
     }
 
-    static void requestBodyTypes(final String target,
-                                 final String requestType,
-                                 final String responseType,
-                                 final boolean isAsync)
+    enum ResponseBody {
+        BYTE_ARRAY,
+        BYTE_ARRAY_CONSUMER,
+        DISCARD,
+        FILE,
+        FILE_WITH_OPTION,
+        STRING,
+        STRING_WITH_CHARSET,
+    }
+
+    @BeforeTest
+    public void setup() throws Exception {
+        LightWeightHttpServer.initServer();
+        httpURI = LightWeightHttpServer.httproot + "echo/foo";
+        httpsURI = LightWeightHttpServer.httpsroot + "echo/foo";
+
+        SSLContext ctx = LightWeightHttpServer.ctx;
+        client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                           .sslContext(ctx)
+                           .followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.ALWAYS)
+                           .executor(exec)
+                           .build();
+    }
+
+    @AfterTest
+    public void teardown() throws Exception {
+        exec.shutdownNow();
+        LightWeightHttpServer.stop();
+    }
+
+    @DataProvider
+    public Object[][] exchanges() throws Exception {
+        List<Object[]> values = new ArrayList<>();
+
+        for (boolean async : new boolean[] { false, true })
+            for (String uri : new String[] { httpURI, httpsURI })
+                for (String file : new String[] { smallFilename, midSizedFilename })
+                    for (RequestBody requestBodyType : RequestBody.values())
+                        for (ResponseBody responseBodyType : ResponseBody.values())
+                            values.add(new Object[]
+                                {uri, requestBodyType, responseBodyType, file, async});
+
+        return values.stream().toArray(Object[][]::new);
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "exchanges")
+    void exchange(String target,
+                  RequestBody requestBodyType,
+                  ResponseBody responseBodyType,
+                  String file,
+                  boolean async)
         throws Exception
     {
-        System.out.println("Running test_request_body_type " + requestType +
-                " and response type " + responseType + " and sync=" + isAsync);
+        Path filePath = Paths.get(fileroot + file);
         URI uri = new URI(target);
-        byte buf[];
-        String filename = smallFile.toFile().getAbsolutePath();
-        String fileContents = HttpUtils.getFileContent(filename);
-        buf = fileContents.getBytes();
-        HttpRequest.Builder builder = HttpUtils.getHttpRequestBuilder(client,
-                                                                      requestType,
-                                                                      uri);
-        HttpResponse response;
-        if (!isAsync) {
-            response = builder.GET().response();
-        } else {
-            response = builder.GET().responseAsync().join();
+
+        HttpRequest request = createRequest(uri, requestBodyType, filePath);
+
+        checkResponse(client, request, requestBodyType, responseBodyType, filePath, async);
+    }
+
+    static final int DEFAULT_OFFSET = 10;
+    static final int DEFAULT_LENGTH = 1000;
+
+    HttpRequest createRequest(URI uri,
+                              RequestBody requestBodyType,
+                              Path file)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        HttpRequest.Builder rb =  HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri);
+
+        String filename = file.toFile().getAbsolutePath();
+        byte[] fileAsBytes = getFileBytes(filename);
+        String fileAsString = new String(fileAsBytes, UTF_8);
+
+        switch (requestBodyType) {
+            case BYTE_ARRAY:
+                rb.POST(fromByteArray(fileAsBytes));
+                break;
+            case BYTE_ARRAY_OFFSET:
+                rb.POST(fromByteArray(fileAsBytes, DEFAULT_OFFSET, DEFAULT_LENGTH));
+                break;
+            case BYTE_ARRAYS:
+                Iterable<byte[]> iterable = Arrays.asList(fileAsBytes);
+                rb.POST(fromByteArrays(iterable));
+                break;
+            case FILE:
+                rb.POST(fromFile(file));
+                break;
+            case INPUTSTREAM:
+                rb.POST(fromInputStream(fileInputStreamSupplier(file)));
+                break;
+            case STRING:
+                rb.POST(fromString(fileAsString));
+                break;
+            case STRING_WITH_CHARSET:
+                rb.POST(fromString(new String(fileAsBytes), Charset.defaultCharset()));
+                break;
+            default:
+                throw new AssertionError("Unknown request body:" + requestBodyType);
+        }
+        return rb.build();
+    }
+
+    void checkResponse(HttpClient client,
+                       HttpRequest request,
+                       RequestBody requestBodyType,
+                       ResponseBody responseBodyType,
+                       Path file,
+                       boolean async)
+        throws InterruptedException, IOException
+    {
+        String filename = file.toFile().getAbsolutePath();
+        byte[] fileAsBytes = getFileBytes(filename);
+        if (requestBodyType == RequestBody.BYTE_ARRAY_OFFSET) {
+            // Truncate the expected response body, if only a portion was sent
+            fileAsBytes = Arrays.copyOfRange(fileAsBytes,
+                                             DEFAULT_OFFSET,
+                                             DEFAULT_OFFSET + DEFAULT_LENGTH);
+        }
+        String fileAsString = new String(fileAsBytes, UTF_8);
+        Path tempFile = Paths.get("RequestBodyTest.tmp");
+        FileUtils.deleteFileIfExistsWithRetry(tempFile);
+
+        switch (responseBodyType) {
+            case BYTE_ARRAY:
+                HttpResponse<byte[]> bar = getResponse(client, request, asByteArray(), async);
+                assertEquals(bar.statusCode(), 200);
+                assertEquals(bar.body(), fileAsBytes);
+                break;
+            case BYTE_ARRAY_CONSUMER:
+                ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+                HttpResponse<Void> v = getResponse(client, request,
+                        asByteArrayConsumer(o -> consumerBytes(o, baos) ), async);
+                byte[] ba = baos.toByteArray();
+                assertEquals(v.statusCode(), 200);
+                assertEquals(ba, fileAsBytes);
+                break;
+            case DISCARD:
+                Object o = new Object();
+                HttpResponse<Object> or = getResponse(client, request, discard(o), async);
+                assertEquals(or.statusCode(), 200);
+                assertSame(or.body(), o);
+                break;
+            case FILE:
+                HttpResponse<Path> fr = getResponse(client, request, asFile(tempFile), async);
+                assertEquals(fr.statusCode(), 200);
+                assertEquals(Files.size(tempFile), fileAsString.length());
+                assertEquals(Files.readAllBytes(tempFile), fileAsBytes);
+                break;
+            case FILE_WITH_OPTION:
+                fr = getResponse(client, request, asFile(tempFile, CREATE_NEW, WRITE), async);
+                assertEquals(fr.statusCode(), 200);
+                assertEquals(Files.size(tempFile), fileAsString.length());
+                assertEquals(Files.readAllBytes(tempFile), fileAsBytes);
+                break;
+            case STRING:
+                HttpResponse<String> sr = getResponse(client, request, asString(), async);
+                assertEquals(sr.statusCode(), 200);
+                assertEquals(sr.body(), fileAsString);
+                break;
+            case STRING_WITH_CHARSET:
+                HttpResponse<String> r = getResponse(client, request, asString(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), async);
+                assertEquals(r.statusCode(), 200);
+                assertEquals(r.body(), fileAsString);
+                break;
+            default:
+                throw new AssertionError("Unknown response body:" + responseBodyType);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static <T> HttpResponse<T> getResponse(HttpClient client,
+                                           HttpRequest request,
+                                           HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> handler,
+                                           boolean async)
+        throws InterruptedException, IOException
+    {
+        if (!async)
+            return client.send(request, handler);
+        else
+            return client.sendAsync(request, handler).join();
+    }
+
+    static byte[] getFileBytes(String path) throws IOException {
+        try (FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(path);
+             BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
+             ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) {
+            bis.transferTo(baos);
+            return baos.toByteArray();
+        }
+    }
+
+    static Supplier<FileInputStream> fileInputStreamSupplier(Path f) {
+        return new Supplier<>() {
+            Path file = f;
+            @Override
+            public FileInputStream get() {
+                try {
+                    return new FileInputStream(file.toFile());
+                } catch (FileNotFoundException x) {
+                    throw new UncheckedIOException(x);
+                }
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    static void consumerBytes(Optional<byte[]> bytes, ByteArrayOutputStream baos) {
+        try {
+            if (bytes.isPresent())
+                baos.write(bytes.get());
+        } catch (IOException x) {
+            throw new UncheckedIOException(x);
         }
-        HttpUtils.checkResponse(response, requestType, responseType);
-        System.out.println("OK");
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/Server.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/Server.java
index ffc98956a2d..c8f9864cb59 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/Server.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/Server.java
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
+import java.io.Closeable;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
@@ -40,7 +41,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
  *
  * use interrupt() to halt
  */
-public class Server extends Thread {
+public class Server extends Thread implements Closeable {
 
     ServerSocket ss;
     private final List<Connection> sockets;
@@ -251,7 +252,11 @@ public class Server extends Thread {
         return "http://127.0.0.1:" + port() + "/foo/";
     }
 
+    private volatile boolean closed;
+
+    @Override
     public void close() {
+        closed = true;
         try {
             ss.close();
         } catch (IOException e) {
@@ -264,13 +269,15 @@ public class Server extends Thread {
 
     @Override
     public void run() {
-        while (true) {
+        while (!closed) {
             try {
                 Socket s = ss.accept();
                 Connection c = new Connection(s);
                 c.start();
                 additions.add(c);
             } catch (IOException e) {
+                if (closed)
+                    return;
                 e.printStackTrace();
             }
         }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ShortRequestBody.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ShortRequestBody.java
index 12a0b6dca51..9740bb30dcd 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ShortRequestBody.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/ShortRequestBody.java
@@ -22,82 +22,272 @@
  */
 
 import java.io.*;
-import java.net.http.*;
-import java.net.*;
-import java.util.concurrent.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import java.net.ServerSocket;
+import java.net.Socket;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import static java.lang.System.out;
+import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.discard;
+import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
 
 /**
  * @test
  * @bug 8151441
- * @run main/othervm/timeout=10 ShortRequestBody
+ * @summary Request body of incorrect (larger or smaller) sizes than that
+ *          reported by the body processor
+ * @run main/othervm ShortRequestBody
  */
 
-/**
- * Exception was not being thrown
- */
 public class ShortRequestBody {
 
-    static Server server;
-    static String reqbody = "Hello world";
+    static final Path testSrc = Paths.get(System.getProperty("test.src", "."));
+    static volatile HttpClient staticDefaultClient;
 
-    static String response = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-length: 0\r\n\r\n";
+    static HttpClient defaultClient() {
+        if (staticDefaultClient == null) {
+            synchronized (ShortRequestBody.class) {
+                staticDefaultClient = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+            }
+        }
+        return staticDefaultClient;
+    }
 
-    static class RequestBody implements HttpRequest.BodyProcessor {
-        public long onRequestStart(HttpRequest hr, LongConsumer flowController) {
-            return reqbody.length() + 1; // wrong!
+    // Some body types ( sources ) for testing.
+    static final String STRING_BODY = "Hello world";
+    static final byte[] BYTE_ARRAY_BODY = new byte[] {
+        (byte)0xCA, (byte)0xFE, (byte)0xBA, (byte)0xBE };
+    static final Path FILE_BODY = testSrc.resolve("docs").resolve("files").resolve("foo.txt");
+
+    // Body lengths and offsets ( amount to be wrong by ), to make coordination
+    // between client and server easier.
+    static final int[] BODY_LENGTHS = new int[] { STRING_BODY.length(),
+                                                  BYTE_ARRAY_BODY.length,
+                                                  fileSize(FILE_BODY) };
+    static final int[] BODY_OFFSETS = new int[] { 0, +1, -1, +2, -2, +3, -3 };
+
+    // A delegating body processor. Subtypes will have a concrete body type.
+    static abstract class AbstractDelegateRequestBody
+            implements HttpRequest.BodyProcessor {
+
+        final HttpRequest.BodyProcessor delegate;
+        final long contentLength;
+
+        AbstractDelegateRequestBody(HttpRequest.BodyProcessor delegate,
+                                    long contentLength) {
+            this.delegate = delegate;
+            this.contentLength = contentLength;
         }
 
-        public boolean onRequestBodyChunk(ByteBuffer buf) throws IOException {
-            byte[] b = reqbody.getBytes();
-            buf.put(b);
-            return true;
+        @Override
+        public void subscribe(Flow.Subscriber<? super ByteBuffer> subscriber) {
+            delegate.subscribe(subscriber);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public long contentLength() { return contentLength; /* may be wrong! */ }
+    }
+
+    // Request body processors that may generate a different number of actual
+    // bytes to that of what is reported through their {@code contentLength}.
+
+    static class StringRequestBody extends AbstractDelegateRequestBody {
+        StringRequestBody(String body, int additionalLength) {
+            super(HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromString(body),
+                  body.getBytes(UTF_8).length + additionalLength);
         }
     }
 
-    static void close(Closeable c) {
-        try {
-            if (c == null)
-                return;
-            c.close();
-        } catch (IOException e) {}
+    static class ByteArrayRequestBody extends AbstractDelegateRequestBody {
+        ByteArrayRequestBody(byte[] body, int additionalLength) {
+            super(HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromByteArray(body),
+                  body.length + additionalLength);
+        }
     }
 
+    static class FileRequestBody extends AbstractDelegateRequestBody {
+        FileRequestBody(Path path, int additionalLength) throws IOException {
+            super(HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromFile(path),
+                  Files.size(path) + additionalLength);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // ---
+
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
-        ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(0);
-        int port = server.getLocalPort();
-        URI uri = new URI("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/");
+        try (Server server = new Server()) {
+            URI uri = new URI("http://127.0.0.1:" + server.getPort() + "/");
 
-        HttpRequest request;
-        HttpResponse r;
-        Socket s = null;
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> cf1;
-        try {
-            cf1 = HttpRequest.create(uri)
-                    .body(new RequestBody())
-                    .GET()
-                    .responseAsync();
+            // sanity
+            success(uri, new StringRequestBody(STRING_BODY, 0));
+            success(uri, new ByteArrayRequestBody(BYTE_ARRAY_BODY, 0));
+            success(uri, new FileRequestBody(FILE_BODY, 0));
 
-            s = server.accept();
-            s.getInputStream().readAllBytes();
-            try (OutputStream os = s.getOutputStream()) {
-                os.write(response.getBytes());
-            } catch (IOException ee) {
-            }
+            for (int i=1; i< BODY_OFFSETS.length; i++) {
+                failureBlocking(uri, new StringRequestBody(STRING_BODY, BODY_OFFSETS[i]));
+                failureBlocking(uri, new ByteArrayRequestBody(BYTE_ARRAY_BODY, BODY_OFFSETS[i]));
+                failureBlocking(uri, new FileRequestBody(FILE_BODY, BODY_OFFSETS[i]));
 
-            try {
-                r = cf1.get(3, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
-                throw new RuntimeException("Failed");
-            } catch (TimeoutException e0) {
-                throw new RuntimeException("Failed timeout");
-            } catch (ExecutionException e) {
-                System.err.println("OK");
+                failureNonBlocking(uri, new StringRequestBody(STRING_BODY, BODY_OFFSETS[i]));
+                failureNonBlocking(uri, new ByteArrayRequestBody(BYTE_ARRAY_BODY, BODY_OFFSETS[i]));
+                failureNonBlocking(uri, new FileRequestBody(FILE_BODY, BODY_OFFSETS[i]));
             }
         } finally {
-            HttpClient.getDefault().executorService().shutdownNow();
-            close(s);
-            close(server);
+            Executor def = defaultClient().executor();
+            if (def instanceof ExecutorService) {
+               ((ExecutorService)def).shutdownNow();
+            }
         }
     }
+
+    static void success(URI uri, HttpRequest.BodyProcessor processor)
+        throws Exception
+    {
+        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<Void>> cf;
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                         .POST(processor)
+                                         .build();
+        cf = defaultClient().sendAsync(request, discard(null));
+
+        HttpResponse<Void> resp = cf.get(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+        out.println("Response code: " + resp.statusCode());
+        check(resp.statusCode() == 200, "Expected 200, got ", resp.statusCode());
+    }
+
+    static void failureNonBlocking(URI uri, HttpRequest.BodyProcessor processor)
+        throws Exception
+    {
+        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<Void>> cf;
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                         .POST(processor)
+                                         .build();
+        cf = defaultClient().sendAsync(request, discard(null));
+
+        try {
+            HttpResponse<Void> r = cf.get(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+            throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected response: " + r.statusCode());
+        } catch (TimeoutException x) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected timeout", x);
+        } catch (ExecutionException expected) {
+            out.println("Caught expected: " + expected);
+            check(expected.getCause() instanceof IOException,
+                  "Expected cause IOException, but got: ", expected.getCause());
+        }
+    }
+
+    static void failureBlocking(URI uri, HttpRequest.BodyProcessor processor)
+        throws Exception
+    {
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                         .POST(processor)
+                                         .build();
+        try {
+            HttpResponse<Void> r = defaultClient().send(request, discard(null));
+            throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected response: " + r.statusCode());
+        } catch (IOException expected) {
+            out.println("Caught expected: " + expected);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class Server extends Thread implements AutoCloseable {
+
+        static String RESPONSE = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n" +
+                                 "Connection: close\r\n"+
+                                 "Content-length: 0\r\n\r\n";
+
+        private final ServerSocket ss;
+        private volatile boolean closed;
+
+        Server() throws IOException {
+            super("Test-Server");
+            ss = new ServerSocket(0); this.start();
+        }
+
+        int getPort() { return ss.getLocalPort(); }
+
+        @Override
+        public void run() {
+            int count = 0;
+            int offset = 0;
+
+            while (!closed) {
+                try (Socket s = ss.accept()) {
+                    InputStream is = s.getInputStream();
+                    readRequestHeaders(is);
+                    byte[] ba = new byte[1024];
+
+                    int length = BODY_LENGTHS[count % 3];
+                    length += BODY_OFFSETS[offset];
+
+                    is.readNBytes(ba, 0, length);
+
+                    OutputStream os = s.getOutputStream();
+                    os.write(RESPONSE.getBytes(US_ASCII));
+                    count++;
+                    if (count % 6 == 0) // 6 is the number of failure requests per offset
+                        offset++;
+                } catch (IOException e) {
+                    if (!closed)
+                        System.out.println("Unexpected" + e);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void close() {
+            if (closed)
+                return;
+            closed = true;
+            try {
+                ss.close();
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                throw new UncheckedIOException("Unexpected", e);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    static final byte[] requestEnd = new byte[] {'\r', '\n', '\r', '\n' };
+
+    // Read until the end of a HTTP request headers
+    static void readRequestHeaders(InputStream is) throws IOException {
+        int requestEndCount = 0, r;
+        while ((r = is.read()) != -1) {
+            if (r == requestEnd[requestEndCount]) {
+                requestEndCount++;
+                if (requestEndCount == 4) {
+                    break;
+                }
+            } else {
+                requestEndCount = 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    static int fileSize(Path p) {
+        try { return (int) Files.size(p); }
+        catch (IOException x) { throw new UncheckedIOException(x); }
+    }
+
+    static boolean check(boolean cond, Object... failedArgs) {
+        if (cond)
+            return true;
+        // We are going to fail...
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+        for (Object o : failedArgs)
+                sb.append(o);
+        throw new RuntimeException(sb.toString());
+    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/SmokeTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/SmokeTest.java
index 26348344b87..0213af8c804 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/SmokeTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/SmokeTest.java
@@ -24,14 +24,14 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8087112
- * @modules java.httpclient
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient
  *          java.logging
  *          jdk.httpserver
  * @library /lib/testlibrary/ /
  * @build jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext ProxyServer EchoHandler
  * @compile ../../../com/sun/net/httpserver/LogFilter.java
  * @compile ../../../com/sun/net/httpserver/FileServerHandler.java
- * @run main/othervm SmokeTest
+ * @run main/othervm -Djdk.httpclient.HttpClient.log=errors,trace SmokeTest
  */
 
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.Headers;
@@ -42,19 +42,26 @@ import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer;
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsConfigurator;
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsParameters;
 import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsServer;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.PasswordAuthentication;
 import java.net.ProxySelector;
 import java.net.ServerSocket;
 import java.net.Socket;
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
+import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
+import java.io.File;
 import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
 import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
@@ -73,8 +80,13 @@ import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Random;
 import jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext;
-import static java.net.http.HttpRequest.*;
-import static java.net.http.HttpResponse.*;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromFile;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromInputStream;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromString;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.*;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asFile;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString;
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
 import java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler;
 import java.util.logging.Level;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
@@ -125,38 +137,63 @@ public class SmokeTest {
         while ((n=fis.read(buf)) != -1) {
             sb.append(new String(buf, 0, n, "US-ASCII"));
         }
+        fis.close();
         return sb.toString();
     }
 
+    static void cmpFileContent(Path path1, Path path2) throws IOException {
+        InputStream fis1 = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(path1.toFile()));
+        InputStream fis2 = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(path2.toFile()));
+
+        int n1, n2;
+        while ((n1=fis1.read()) != -1) {
+            n2 = fis2.read();
+            if (n1 != n2)
+                throw new IOException("Content not the same");
+        }
+        fis1.close();
+        fis2.close();
+    }
+
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
         initServer();
         fileroot = System.getProperty ("test.src", ".")+ "/docs";
         midSizedFile = Paths.get(fileroot + midSizedFilename);
         smallFile = Paths.get(fileroot + smallFilename);
-
-        client = HttpClient.create()
+        ExecutorService e = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+        System.out.println(e);
+        client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
                            .sslContext(ctx)
+                           .executor(e)
                            .sslParameters(sslparams)
                            .followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.ALWAYS)
-                           .executorService(Executors.newCachedThreadPool())
                            .build();
 
         try {
-            test1(httproot + "files/foo.txt", true);
 
+            test1(httproot + "files/foo.txt", true);
             test1(httproot + "files/foo.txt", false);
             test1(httpsroot + "files/foo.txt", true);
             test1(httpsroot + "files/foo.txt", false);
+
             test2(httproot + "echo/foo", "This is a short test");
             test2(httpsroot + "echo/foo", "This is a short test");
 
+            test2a(httproot + "echo/foo");
+            test2a(httpsroot + "echo/foo");
+
             test3(httproot + "redirect/foo.txt");
             test3(httpsroot + "redirect/foo.txt");
+
             test4(httproot + "files/foo.txt");
+
             test4(httpsroot + "files/foo.txt");
+
             test5(httproot + "echo/foo", true);
+
             test5(httpsroot + "echo/foo", true);
             test5(httproot + "echo/foo", false);
+
             test5(httpsroot + "echo/foo", false);
 
             test6(httproot + "echo/foo", true);
@@ -165,27 +202,22 @@ public class SmokeTest {
             test6(httpsroot + "echo/foo", false);
 
             test7(httproot + "keepalive/foo");
-
-            test8(httproot + "files/foo.txt", true);
-            test8(httproot + "files/foo.txt", false);
-            test8(httpsroot + "files/foo.txt", true);
-            test8(httpsroot + "files/foo.txt", false);
-            // disabled test9();
-
+/*
             test10(httproot + "redirecterror/foo.txt");
 
             test10(httpsroot + "redirecterror/foo.txt");
 
             test11(httproot + "echo/foo");
             test11(httpsroot + "echo/foo");
+*/
             //test12(httproot + "delay/foo", delayHandler);
 
         } finally {
             s1.stop(0);
             s2.stop(0);
             proxy.close();
+            e.shutdownNow();
             executor.shutdownNow();
-            client.executorService().shutdownNow();
         }
     }
 
@@ -209,25 +241,27 @@ public class SmokeTest {
         System.out.print("test1: " + target);
         URI uri = new URI(target);
 
-        HttpRequest.Builder builder = client.request(uri)
-                                             .body(noBody());
+        HttpRequest.Builder builder = HttpRequest.newBuilder().uri(uri).GET();
 
         if (fixedLen) {
             builder.header("XFixed", "yes");
         }
 
-        HttpResponse response = builder.GET().response();
+        HttpRequest request = builder.build();
 
-        String body = response.body(asString());
+        HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, asString());
+
+        String body = response.body();
         if (!body.equals("This is foo.txt\r\n")) {
             throw new RuntimeException();
         }
 
         // repeat async
-        response = builder.GET().responseAsync().join();
+        HttpResponse<String> response1 = client.sendAsync(request, asString())
+                                               .join();
 
-        body = response.body(asString());
-        if (!body.equals("This is foo.txt\r\n")) {
+        String body1 = response1.body();
+        if (!body1.equals("This is foo.txt\r\n")) {
             throw new RuntimeException();
         }
         System.out.println(" OK");
@@ -238,16 +272,17 @@ public class SmokeTest {
         System.out.print("test2: " + s);
         URI uri = new URI(s);
 
-        HttpResponse response = client.request(uri)
-                                       .body(fromString(body))
-                                       .POST()
-                                       .response();
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                         .POST(fromString(body))
+                                         .build();
+
+        HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, asString());
 
         if (response.statusCode() != 200) {
             throw new RuntimeException(
                 "Expected 200, got [ " + response.statusCode() + " ]");
         }
-        String reply = response.body(asString());
+        String reply = response.body();
         if (!reply.equals(body)) {
             throw new RuntimeException(
                 "Body mismatch: expected [" + body + "], got [" + reply + "]");
@@ -255,6 +290,35 @@ public class SmokeTest {
         System.out.println(" OK");
     }
 
+    // POST use echo to check reply
+    static void test2a(String s) throws Exception {
+        System.out.print("test2a: " + s);
+        URI uri = new URI(s);
+        Path p = Util.getTempFile(128 * 1024);
+        //Path p = Util.getTempFile(1 * 1024);
+
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                         .POST(fromFile(p))
+                                         .build();
+
+        Path resp = Util.getTempFile(1); // will be overwritten
+
+        HttpResponse<Path> response =
+                client.send(request,
+                            BodyHandler.asFile(resp,
+                                               StandardOpenOption.TRUNCATE_EXISTING,
+                                               StandardOpenOption.WRITE));
+
+        if (response.statusCode() != 200) {
+            throw new RuntimeException(
+                "Expected 200, got [ " + response.statusCode() + " ]");
+        }
+        Path reply = response.body();
+        //System.out.println("Reply stored in " + reply.toString());
+        cmpFileContent(reply, p);
+        System.out.println(" OK");
+    }
+
     // Redirect
     static void test3(String s) throws Exception {
         System.out.print("test3: " + s);
@@ -262,16 +326,19 @@ public class SmokeTest {
         RedirectHandler handler = uri.getScheme().equals("https")
                 ? redirectHandlerSecure : redirectHandler;
 
-        HttpResponse response = client.request(uri)
-                                      .body(noBody())
-                                      .GET()
-                                      .response();
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
+                                         .uri(uri)
+                                         .GET()
+                                         .build();
+
+        HttpResponse<Path> response = client.send(request,
+                                                  asFile(Paths.get("redir1.txt")));
 
         if (response.statusCode() != 200) {
             throw new RuntimeException(
                 "Expected 200, got [ " + response.statusCode() + " ]");
         } else {
-            response.body(HttpResponse.asFile(Paths.get("redir1.txt")));
+            response.body();
         }
 
         Path downloaded = Paths.get("redir1.txt");
@@ -284,17 +351,15 @@ public class SmokeTest {
 
         handler.reset();
 
-        response = client.request(uri)
-                         .body(noBody())
-                         .GET()
-                         .responseAsync()
-                         .join();
+        request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri).build();
+
+        response = client.sendAsync(request, asFile(Paths.get("redir2.txt"))).join();
 
         if (response.statusCode() != 200) {
             throw new RuntimeException(
                     "Expected 200, got [ " + response.statusCode() + " ]");
         } else {
-            response.body(HttpResponse.asFile(Paths.get("redir2.txt")));
+            response.body();
         }
 
         downloaded = Paths.get("redir2.txt");
@@ -312,19 +377,19 @@ public class SmokeTest {
         InetSocketAddress proxyAddr = new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", proxyPort);
         String filename = fileroot + uri.getPath();
 
-        HttpClient cl = HttpClient.create()
+        ExecutorService e = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+
+        HttpClient cl = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                                  .executor(e)
                                   .proxy(ProxySelector.of(proxyAddr))
                                   .sslContext(ctx)
                                   .sslParameters(sslparams)
                                   .build();
 
-        CompletableFuture<String> fut = cl.request(uri)
-                                          .body(noBody())
-                                          .GET()
-                                          .responseAsync()
-                                          .thenCompose((HttpResponse response) ->
-                                                          response.bodyAsync(asString())
-                                          );
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri).GET().build();
+
+        CompletableFuture<String> fut = client.sendAsync(request, asString())
+                .thenApply((response) -> response.body());
 
         String body = fut.get(5, TimeUnit.HOURS);
 
@@ -334,7 +399,7 @@ public class SmokeTest {
             throw new RuntimeException(
                     "Body mismatch: expected [" + body + "], got [" + fc + "]");
         }
-        cl.executorService().shutdownNow();
+        e.shutdownNow();
         System.out.println(" OK");
     }
 
@@ -344,17 +409,19 @@ public class SmokeTest {
         URI uri = new URI(target);
         String requestBody = generateString(12 * 1024 + 13);
 
-        HttpRequest.Builder builder = client.request(uri)
+        HttpRequest.Builder builder = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
                                             .expectContinue(true)
-                                            .body(fromString(requestBody));
+                                            .POST(fromString(requestBody));
 
         if (fixedLen) {
             builder.header("XFixed", "yes");
         }
 
-        HttpResponse response = builder.GET().response();
+        HttpRequest request = builder.build();
 
-        String body = response.body(asString());
+        HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, asString());
+
+        String body = response.body();
 
         if (!body.equals(requestBody)) {
             throw new RuntimeException(
@@ -369,21 +436,22 @@ public class SmokeTest {
         URI uri = new URI(target);
         String requestBody = generateString(12 * 1024 + 3);
 
-        HttpRequest.Builder builder = client.request(uri)
-                                            .body(noBody());
+        HttpRequest.Builder builder = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri).GET();
 
         if (fixedLen) {
             builder.header("XFixed", "yes");
         }
 
-        HttpResponse response = builder.GET().response();
+        HttpRequest request = builder.build();
+
+        HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, asString());
 
         if (response.statusCode() != 200) {
             throw new RuntimeException(
                     "Expected 200, got [ " + response.statusCode() + " ]");
         }
 
-        String responseBody = response.body(asString());
+        String responseBody = response.body();
 
         if (responseBody.equals(requestBody)) {
             throw new RuntimeException(
@@ -395,42 +463,36 @@ public class SmokeTest {
     @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
     static void test7(String target) throws Exception {
         System.out.print("test7: " + target);
-
+        Path requestBody = Util.getTempFile(128 * 1024);
         // First test
         URI uri = new URI(target);
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder().uri(uri).GET().build();
+
         for (int i=0; i<4; i++) {
-            HttpResponse r = client.request(uri)
-                                   .body(noBody())
-                                   .GET()
-                                   .response();
-            String body = r.body(asString());
+            HttpResponse<String> r = client.send(request, asString());
+            String body = r.body();
             if (!body.equals("OK")) {
                 throw new RuntimeException("Expected OK, got: " + body);
             }
         }
 
         // Second test: 4 x parallel
-        List<CompletableFuture<HttpResponse>> futures = new LinkedList<>();
+        request = HttpRequest.newBuilder().uri(uri).POST(fromFile(requestBody)).build();
+        List<CompletableFuture<String>> futures = new LinkedList<>();
         for (int i=0; i<4; i++) {
-            futures.add(client.request(uri)
-                              .body(noBody())
-                              .GET()
-                              .responseAsync());
+            futures.add(client.sendAsync(request, asString())
+                              .thenApply((response) -> {
+                                  if (response.statusCode() == 200)
+                                      return response.body();
+                                  else
+                                      return "ERROR";
+                              }));
         }
         // all sent?
         CompletableFuture.allOf(futures.toArray(new CompletableFuture[0]))
                          .join();
 
-        List<CompletableFuture<String>> futureBodies = new LinkedList<>();
-        for (int i=0; i<4; i++) {
-            futureBodies.add(futures.get(i)
-                                    .join()
-                                    .bodyAsync(asString()));
-        }
-        CompletableFuture.allOf(futures.toArray(new CompletableFuture[0]))
-                         .join();
-
-        for (CompletableFuture<String> future : futureBodies) {
+        for (CompletableFuture<String> future : futures) {
             String body = future.get();
             if (!body.equals("OK")) {
                 throw new RuntimeException("Expected OK, got: " + body);
@@ -438,14 +500,12 @@ public class SmokeTest {
         }
 
         // Third test: Multiple of 4 parallel requests
+        request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri).GET().build();
         BlockingQueue<String> q = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();
         for (int i=0; i<4; i++) {
-            client.request(uri)
-                  .body(noBody())
-                  .GET()
-                  .responseAsync()
-                  .thenApply((HttpResponse resp) -> {
-                      String body = resp.body(asString());
+            client.sendAsync(request, asString())
+                  .thenApply((HttpResponse<String> resp) -> {
+                      String body = resp.body();
                       putQ(q, body);
                       return body;
                   });
@@ -460,14 +520,13 @@ public class SmokeTest {
             if (!body.equals("OK")) {
                 throw new RuntimeException(body);
             }
-            client.request(uri)
-                  .body(noBody())
-                  .GET()
-                  .responseAsync()
-                  .thenApply((HttpResponse resp) -> {
-                      String body1 = resp.body(asString());
-                      putQ(q, body1);
-                      return body1;
+            client.sendAsync(request, asString())
+                  .thenApply((resp) -> {
+                      if (resp.statusCode() == 200)
+                          putQ(q, resp.body());
+                      else
+                          putQ(q, "ERROR");
+                      return null;
                   });
         }
         // should be four left
@@ -494,55 +553,32 @@ public class SmokeTest {
         }
     }
 
-    static void test8(String target, boolean fixedLen) throws Exception {
-        System.out.print("test8: " + target);
-        URI uri = new URI(target);
-
-        HttpRequest.Builder builder = client.request(uri)
-                                            .body(noBody());
-
-        if (fixedLen) {
-            builder.header("XFixed", "yes");
+    static FileInputStream newStream() {
+        try {
+            return new FileInputStream(smallFile.toFile());
+        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
+            throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
         }
-
-        HttpResponse response = builder.GET().response();
-
-        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-
-        InputStream is = response.body(asInputStream());
-        int c;
-        byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
-        while ((c = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
-            for (int i=0; i<c; i++)
-                sb.append((char)buf[i]);
-        }
-        is.close();
-        String body = sb.toString();
-
-        if (!body.equals("This is foo.txt\r\n")) {
-            throw new RuntimeException("Expected \"This is foo.txt\", got: " + body);
-        }
-        System.out.println(" OK");
     }
-
     // Chunked output stream
     static void test11(String target) throws Exception {
         System.out.print("test11: " + target);
         URI uri = new URI(target);
 
-        FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream(smallFile.toFile());
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                         .POST(fromInputStream(SmokeTest::newStream))
+                                         .build();
 
-        HttpRequest.Builder builder = client.request(uri)
-                                            .body(HttpRequest.fromInputStream(file));
-        HttpResponse response = builder.POST().response();
+        Path download = Paths.get("test11.txt");
+
+        HttpResponse<Path> response = client.send(request, asFile(download));
 
         if (response.statusCode() != 200) {
             throw new RuntimeException("Wrong response code");
         }
 
-        Path download = Paths.get("test11.txt");
         download.toFile().delete();
-        response.body(HttpResponse.asFile(download));
+        response.body();
 
         if (Files.size(download) != Files.size(smallFile)) {
             System.out.println("Original size: " + Files.size(smallFile));
@@ -552,80 +588,13 @@ public class SmokeTest {
         System.out.println(" OK");
     }
 
-    // cancel
-    /*
-    static void test12(String target, DelayHandler h) throws Exception {
-        System.out.print("test12: " + target);
-        URI uri = new URI(target);
-
-        HttpRequest.Builder builder = client
-            .request(uri)
-            .body(HttpRequest.fromString("Hello world"));
-
-        HttpRequest request = builder
-                .GET();
-        request.sendAsync();
-        h.barrier1().await();
-        // request has been processed
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> cf = request.responseAsync();
-        request.cancel();
-        h.barrier2().await();
-        try {
-            HttpResponse r = cf.get();
-            throw new RuntimeException("failed 2");
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-        }
-        System.out.println(" OK");
-    }
-*/
     static void delay(int seconds) {
         try {
             Thread.sleep(seconds * 1000);
         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
         }
     }
-/*
-    // test won't work until sending fully decoupled from receiving in impl
-    static void test9() throws Exception {
-        System.out.print("test9: ");
-        UploadServer up = new UploadServer(1000 * 1000);
-        int size = up.size();
-        String u = "http://127.0.0.1:" + up.port() + "/";
-        URI uri = new URI(u);
 
-        HttpRequest request = client
-            .request(uri)
-            .body(new HttpRequestBodyProcessor() {
-                @Override
-                public ByteBuffer onRequestBodyChunk(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException {
-                    // slow things down
-                    delay(1);
-                    b.position(b.limit()); // fill it
-                    return b;
-                }
-                @Override
-                public long onRequestStart(HttpRequest req) throws IOException {
-                    return size;
-                }
-             })
-            .PUT();
-
-        CompletableFuture<HttpRequest> cf1 = request.sendAsync();
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> cf = request.responseAsync();
-
-        HttpResponse resp = cf.get(1, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
-        if (resp.statusCode() != 201) {
-            throw new RuntimeException("failed: wrong response code");
-        }
-        delay(2); // allow some data to be sent
-        request.cancel();
-        delay(1);
-        if (up.failed()) {
-            throw new RuntimeException("failed to cancel request");
-        }
-        System.out.println(" OK");
-    }
-  */
     // Redirect loop: return an error after a certain number of redirects
     static void test10(String s) throws Exception {
         System.out.print("test10: " + s);
@@ -633,13 +602,12 @@ public class SmokeTest {
         RedirectErrorHandler handler = uri.getScheme().equals("https")
                 ? redirectErrorHandlerSecure : redirectErrorHandler;
 
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> cf = client.request(uri)
-                                                   .body(noBody())
-                                                   .GET()
-                                                   .responseAsync();
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri).GET().build();
+        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>> cf =
+                client.sendAsync(request, asString());
 
         try {
-            HttpResponse response = cf.join();
+            HttpResponse<String> response = cf.join();
             throw new RuntimeException("Exepected Completion Exception");
         } catch (CompletionException e) {
             //System.out.println(e);
@@ -667,10 +635,11 @@ public class SmokeTest {
     }
 
     static void initServer() throws Exception {
+
         Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("com.sun.net.httpserver");
         ConsoleHandler ch = new ConsoleHandler();
-        logger.setLevel(Level.ALL);
-        ch.setLevel(Level.ALL);
+        logger.setLevel(Level.SEVERE);
+        ch.setLevel(Level.SEVERE);
         logger.addHandler(ch);
 
         String root = System.getProperty ("test.src")+ "/docs";
@@ -882,6 +851,23 @@ class Util {
             }
         }
     }
+
+    static Path getTempFile(int size) throws IOException {
+        File f = File.createTempFile("test", "txt");
+        f.deleteOnExit();
+        byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
+        for (int i=0; i<buf.length; i++)
+            buf[i] = (byte)i;
+
+        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f);
+        while (size > 0) {
+            int amount = Math.min(size, buf.length);
+            fos.write(buf, 0, amount);
+            size -= amount;
+        }
+        fos.close();
+        return f.toPath();
+    }
 }
 
 class DelayHandler implements HttpHandler {
@@ -918,11 +904,12 @@ class DelayHandler implements HttpHandler {
 // Then send 4 requests in parallel x 100 times (same four addresses used all time)
 
 class KeepAliveHandler implements HttpHandler {
-    volatile int counter = 0;
+    AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(0);
+    AtomicInteger nparallel = new AtomicInteger(0);
 
     HashSet<Integer> portSet = new HashSet<>();
 
-    volatile int[] ports = new int[4];
+    int[] ports = new int[8];
 
     void sleep(int n) {
         try {
@@ -930,47 +917,74 @@ class KeepAliveHandler implements HttpHandler {
         } catch (InterruptedException e) {}
     }
 
+    synchronized void setPort(int index, int value) {
+        ports[index] = value;
+    }
+
+    synchronized int getPort(int index) {
+        return ports[index];
+    }
+
+    synchronized void getPorts(int[] dest, int from) {
+        dest[0] = ports[from+0];
+        dest[1] = ports[from+1];
+        dest[2] = ports[from+2];
+        dest[3] = ports[from+3];
+    }
+
+    static CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(4);
+
     @Override
-    public synchronized void handle (HttpExchange t)
+    public void handle (HttpExchange t)
         throws IOException
     {
+        int np = nparallel.incrementAndGet();
         int remotePort = t.getRemoteAddress().getPort();
         String result = "OK";
+        int[] lports = new int[4];
+
+        int n = counter.getAndIncrement();
 
-        int n = counter++;
         /// First test
         if (n < 4) {
-            ports[n] = remotePort;
+            setPort(n, remotePort);
         }
         if (n == 3) {
+            getPorts(lports, 0);
             // check all values in ports[] are the same
-            if (ports[0] != ports[1] || ports[2] != ports[3]
-                    || ports[0] != ports[2]) {
+            if (lports[0] != lports[1] || lports[2] != lports[3]
+                    || lports[0] != lports[2]) {
                 result = "Error " + Integer.toString(n);
                 System.out.println(result);
             }
         }
         // Second test
         if (n >=4 && n < 8) {
-            // delay to ensure ports are different
-            sleep(500);
-            ports[n-4] = remotePort;
+            // delay so that this connection doesn't get reused
+            // before all 4 requests sent
+            setPort(n, remotePort);
+            latch.countDown();
+            try {latch.await();} catch (InterruptedException e) {}
         }
         if (n == 7) {
+            getPorts(lports, 4);
             // should be all different
-            if (ports[0] == ports[1] || ports[2] == ports[3]
-                    || ports[0] == ports[2]) {
+            if (lports[0] == lports[1] || lports[2] == lports[3]
+                    || lports[0] == lports[2]) {
                 result = "Error " + Integer.toString(n);
                 System.out.println(result);
-                System.out.printf("Ports: %d, %d, %d, %d\n", ports[0], ports[1], ports[2], ports[3]);
             }
             // setup for third test
             for (int i=0; i<4; i++) {
-                portSet.add(ports[i]);
+                portSet.add(lports[i]);
             }
+            System.out.printf("Ports: %d, %d, %d, %d\n", lports[0], lports[1], lports[2], lports[3]);
         }
         // Third test
         if (n > 7) {
+            if (np > 4) {
+                System.err.println("XXX np = " + np);
+            }
             // just check that port is one of the ones in portSet
             if (!portSet.contains(remotePort)) {
                 System.out.println ("UNEXPECTED REMOTE PORT " + remotePort);
@@ -987,5 +1001,6 @@ class KeepAliveHandler implements HttpHandler {
         OutputStream o = t.getResponseBody();
         o.write(result.getBytes("US-ASCII"));
         t.close();
+        nparallel.getAndDecrement();
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/SplitResponse.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/SplitResponse.java
index dc67961af86..645e862699e 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/SplitResponse.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/SplitResponse.java
@@ -21,14 +21,16 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-//package javaapplication16;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString;
 
 /**
  * @test
@@ -71,29 +73,34 @@ public class SplitResponse {
         URI uri = new URI(server.getURL());
         server.start();
 
-        HttpRequest request;
-        HttpResponse r;
-        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse> cf1;
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri).build();
+        HttpResponse<String> r;
+        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>> cf1;
 
-        for (int i=0; i<responses.length; i++) {
-            cf1 = HttpRequest.create(uri)
-                    .GET()
-                    .responseAsync();
-            String body = responses[i];
+        try {
+            for (int i=0; i<responses.length; i++) {
+                cf1 = client.sendAsync(request, asString());
+                String body = responses[i];
 
-            Server.Connection c = server.activity();
-            sendSplitResponse(response(body), c);
-            r = cf1.get();
-            if (r.statusCode()!= 200)
-                throw new RuntimeException("Failed");
+                Server.Connection c = server.activity();
+                sendSplitResponse(response(body), c);
+                r = cf1.get();
+                if (r.statusCode()!= 200)
+                    throw new RuntimeException("Failed");
 
-            String rxbody = r.body(HttpResponse.asString());
-            System.out.println("received " + rxbody);
-            if (!rxbody.equals(body))
-                throw new RuntimeException("Failed");
-            c.close();
+                String rxbody = r.body();
+                System.out.println("received " + rxbody);
+                if (!rxbody.equals(body))
+                    throw new RuntimeException("Failed");
+                c.close();
+            }
+        } finally {
+            Executor def = client.executor();
+            if (def instanceof ExecutorService) {
+                ((ExecutorService)def).shutdownNow();
+            }
         }
-        HttpClient.getDefault().executorService().shutdownNow();
         System.out.println("OK");
     }
 
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TEST.properties b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TEST.properties
index cd19ff7fe0f..5da3b5ef3f3 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TEST.properties
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TEST.properties
@@ -1 +1 @@
-modules = java.httpclient
+modules = jdk.incubator.httpclient
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TestKit.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TestKit.java
index 308c004e16a..930e5e47395 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TestKit.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TestKit.java
@@ -21,8 +21,21 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
+import java.util.AbstractMap;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.ListIterator;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 
+import static java.util.Collections.emptyList;
+import static java.util.Collections.singleton;
 import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
 
 //
@@ -50,7 +63,7 @@ public final class TestKit {
         }
     }
 
-    public static <T extends Throwable> T assertThrows(Class<? extends T> clazz,
+    public static <T extends Throwable> T assertThrows(Class<T> clazz,
                                                        ThrowingProcedure code) {
         requireNonNull(clazz, "clazz");
         requireNonNull(code, "code");
@@ -80,7 +93,7 @@ public final class TestKit {
     // The rationale behind asking for a regex is to not pollute variable names
     // space in the scope of assertion: if it's something as simple as checking
     // a message, we can do it inside
-    public static <T extends Throwable> T assertThrows(Class<? extends T> clazz,
+    public static <T extends Throwable> T assertThrows(Class<T> clazz,
                                                        String messageRegex,
                                                        ThrowingProcedure code) {
         requireNonNull(messageRegex, "messagePattern");
@@ -98,4 +111,133 @@ public final class TestKit {
         }
         return t;
     }
+
+    /*
+     * Asserts that the given Collection is unmodifiable: any mutator method
+     * throw an UnsupportedOperationException unconditionally.
+     */
+    public static void assertUnmodifiableCollection(Collection<?> collection) {
+        assertUnmodifiableCollection(collection, () -> null);
+    }
+
+    public static <E> void assertUnmodifiableCollection(Collection<E> collection,
+                                                        Supplier<? extends E> elementsFactory) {
+        requireNonNull(collection, "collection");
+        requireNonNull(elementsFactory, "elementsFactory");
+
+        E e = elementsFactory.get();
+
+        assertUOE(() -> collection.add(e));
+        assertUOE(() -> collection.addAll(singleton(e)));
+        Iterator<?> i = collection.iterator();
+        if (i.hasNext()) {
+            i.next();
+            assertUOE(i::remove);
+        }
+        assertUOE(collection::clear);
+        assertUOE(() -> collection.remove(e));
+        assertUOE(() -> collection.removeAll(singleton(e)));
+        assertUOE(() -> collection.removeIf(x -> true));
+        assertUOE(() -> collection.retainAll(emptyList()));
+        // No need to check toArray methods, since API guarantees arrays
+        // returned by them are "safe"
+    }
+
+    public static void assertUnmodifiableSet(Set<?> set) {
+        assertUnmodifiableCollection(set, () -> null);
+    }
+
+    public static <E> void assertUnmodifiableSet(Set<E> set,
+                                                 Supplier<? extends E> elementsFactory) {
+        assertUnmodifiableCollection(set, elementsFactory);
+    }
+
+    public static void assertUnmodifiableList(List<?> list) {
+        assertUnmodifiableList(list, () -> null);
+    }
+
+    public static <E> void assertUnmodifiableList(List<E> list,
+                                                  Supplier<? extends E> elementsFactory) {
+        assertUnmodifiableList(list, elementsFactory, 3); // This list, its sublist and its sublist's sublist
+    }
+
+    private static <E> void assertUnmodifiableList(List<E> list,
+                                                   Supplier<? extends E> elementsFactory,
+                                                   int depth) {
+        requireNonNull(list, "list");
+        requireNonNull(elementsFactory, "elementsFactory");
+        if (depth < 0) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("depth: " + depth);
+        }
+        if (depth == 0) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        E e = elementsFactory.get();
+
+        assertUnmodifiableCollection(list, elementsFactory);
+        assertUOE(() -> list.add(0, e));
+        assertUOE(() -> list.addAll(0, singleton(e)));
+
+        ListIterator<E> i = list.listIterator();
+        if (i.hasNext()) {
+            i.next();
+            assertUOE(i::remove);
+            assertUOE(() -> i.set(e));
+            assertUOE(() -> i.add(e));
+        }
+        assertUOE(() -> list.remove((int) 0));
+        assertUOE(() -> list.replaceAll(x -> e));
+        assertUOE(() -> list.set(0, e));
+
+        // Any non-null general-purpose Comparator would do
+        Comparator<Object> comparator = (a, b) -> Objects.hash(a, b);
+        assertUOE(() -> list.sort(comparator));
+
+        assertUnmodifiableList(list.subList(0, list.size()), elementsFactory, depth - 1);
+    }
+
+    public static void assertUnmodifiableMap(Map<?, ?> map) {
+        assertUnmodifiableMap(map, () -> new AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry<>(null, null));
+    }
+
+    public static <K, V> void assertUnmodifiableMap(Map<K, V> map,
+                                                    Supplier<? extends Map.Entry<? extends K, ? extends V>> entriesFactory) {
+        requireNonNull(map, "map");
+        requireNonNull(entriesFactory, "entriesFactory");
+        assertUOE(map::clear);
+
+        Map.Entry<? extends K, ? extends V> e1 = entriesFactory.get();
+        K k = e1.getKey();
+        V v = e1.getValue();
+
+        assertUOE(() -> map.compute(k, (k1, v1) -> v));
+        assertUOE(() -> map.computeIfAbsent(k, (k1) -> v));
+        assertUOE(() -> map.computeIfPresent(k, (k1, v1) -> v));
+
+        Set<Map.Entry<K, V>> entrySet = map.entrySet();
+        assertUnmodifiableSet(entrySet);
+        for (Map.Entry<K, V> e : entrySet) {
+            assertUOE(() -> e.setValue(null));
+        }
+
+        assertUnmodifiableSet(map.keySet());
+        assertUOE(() -> map.merge(k, v, (k1, v1) -> v));
+        assertUOE(() -> map.put(k, v));
+        // Map.of(k, v) wouldn't do, as it doesn't permit nulls
+        Map<K, V> m = new HashMap<>();
+        m.put(k, v);
+        assertUOE(() -> map.putAll(m));
+        assertUOE(() -> map.putIfAbsent(k, v));
+        assertUOE(() -> map.remove(k));
+        assertUOE(() -> map.remove(k, v));
+        assertUOE(() -> map.replace(k, v));
+        assertUOE(() -> map.replace(k, v, v));
+        assertUOE(() -> map.replaceAll((k1, v1) -> v));
+        assertUnmodifiableCollection(map.values());
+    }
+
+    public static void assertUOE(ThrowingProcedure code) {
+        assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, code);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TestKitTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TestKitTest.java
index da0f043191d..82293c4676b 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TestKitTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TestKitTest.java
@@ -21,8 +21,16 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.IllegalFormatException;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Set;
 
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
@@ -37,12 +45,8 @@ import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
  */
 public final class TestKitTest {
 
-    public static void main(String[] args) {
-        testAssertNotThrows();
-        testAssertThrows();
-    }
-
-    private static void testAssertNotThrows() {
+    @Test
+    public void testAssertNotThrows() {
         Integer integer = TestKit.assertNotThrows(
                 () -> TestKit.assertNotThrows(() -> 1)
         );
@@ -69,7 +73,8 @@ public final class TestKitTest {
                         + "java.io.IOException");
     }
 
-    private static void testAssertThrows() {
+    @Test
+    public void testAssertThrows() {
         NullPointerException npe = TestKit.assertThrows(
                 NullPointerException.class,
                 () -> TestKit.assertThrows(null, null)
@@ -127,4 +132,21 @@ public final class TestKitTest {
                 "Expected to catch an exception of type java.util.IllegalFormatException"
                         + ", but caught java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException");
     }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testAssertUnmodifiable() {
+        TestKit.assertUnmodifiableList(
+                Collections.unmodifiableList(
+                        new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3))));
+        TestKit.assertThrows(RuntimeException.class,
+                () -> TestKit.assertUnmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>()));
+        TestKit.assertThrows(RuntimeException.class,
+                () -> TestKit.assertUnmodifiableList(new LinkedList<>()));
+        TestKit.assertThrows(RuntimeException.class,
+                () -> TestKit.assertUnmodifiableList(
+                        new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3))));
+        TestKit.assertUnmodifiableMap(Collections.unmodifiableMap(Map.of()));
+        TestKit.assertThrows(RuntimeException.class,
+                () -> TestKit.assertUnmodifiableMap(new HashMap<>()));
+    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TimeoutBasic.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TimeoutBasic.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b5dd58240ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TimeoutBasic.java
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.ServerSocket;
+import java.net.URI;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpTimeoutException;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.*;
+
+import static java.lang.System.out;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.discard;
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @summary Basic tests for response timeouts
+ * @run main/othervm TimeoutBasic
+ * @ignore
+ */
+
+public class TimeoutBasic {
+
+    static List<Duration> TIMEOUTS = List.of(/*Duration.ofSeconds(1),
+                                             Duration.ofMillis(100),*/
+                                             Duration.ofNanos(99)
+                                            /* Duration.ofNanos(1)*/);
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+        try (ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(0, 20)) {
+            int port = ss.getLocalPort();
+            URI uri = new URI("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/");
+
+//            out.println("--- TESTING Async");
+//            for (Duration duration : TIMEOUTS) {
+//                out.println("  with duration of " + duration);
+//                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+//                                                 .timeout(duration)
+//                                                 .GET().build();
+//                try {
+//                    HttpResponse<?> resp = client.sendAsync(request, discard(null)).join();
+//                    throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected response: " + resp.statusCode());
+//                } catch (CompletionException e) {
+//                    if (!(e.getCause() instanceof HttpTimeoutException)) {
+//                        throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected exception: " + e.getCause());
+//                    } else {
+//                        out.println("Caught expected timeout: " + e.getCause());
+//                    }
+//                }
+//            }
+
+            out.println("--- TESTING Sync");
+            for (Duration duration : TIMEOUTS) {
+                out.println("  with duration of " + duration);
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                                 .timeout(duration)
+                                                 .GET()
+                                                 .build();
+                try {
+                    client.send(request, discard(null));
+                } catch (HttpTimeoutException e) {
+                    out.println("Caught expected timeout: " + e);
+                }
+            }
+        } finally {
+            ((ExecutorService) client.executor()).shutdownNow();
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TimeoutOrdering.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TimeoutOrdering.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..36603c455d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TimeoutOrdering.java
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.ServerSocket;
+import java.net.URI;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpTimeoutException;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
+import static java.lang.System.out;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.discard;
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @key intermittent
+ * @summary Ensures that timeouts of multiple requests are handled in correct order
+ * @run main/othervm TimeoutOrdering
+ */
+
+public class TimeoutOrdering {
+
+    // The assumption is that 5 secs is sufficiently large enough, without being
+    // too large, to ensure the correct receive order of HttpTimeoutExceptions.
+    static int[] TIMEOUTS = {10, 5, 15, 10, 10, 5};
+
+    // A queue for placing timed out requests so that their order can be checked.
+    static LinkedBlockingQueue<HttpRequest> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();
+
+    static volatile boolean error;
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+
+        try (ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(0, 20)) {
+            int port = ss.getLocalPort();
+            URI uri = new URI("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/");
+
+            HttpRequest[] requests = new HttpRequest[TIMEOUTS.length];
+
+            out.println("--- TESTING Async");
+            for (int i = 0; i < TIMEOUTS.length; i++) {
+                requests[i] = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                         .timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(TIMEOUTS[i]))
+                                         .GET()
+                                         .build();
+
+                final HttpRequest req = requests[i];
+                CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<Object>> response = client
+                    .sendAsync(req, discard(null))
+                    .whenComplete((HttpResponse<Object> r, Throwable t) -> {
+                        if (r != null) {
+                            out.println("Unexpected response: " + r);
+                            error = true;
+                        }
+                        if (t != null) {
+                            if (!(t.getCause() instanceof HttpTimeoutException)) {
+                                out.println("Wrong exception type:" + t.toString());
+                                error = true;
+                            } else {
+                                out.println("Caught expected timeout: " + t.getCause());
+                            }
+                        }
+                        queue.add(req);
+                    });
+            }
+            System.out.println("All requests submitted. Waiting ...");
+
+            checkReturnOrder(requests);
+
+            if (error)
+                throw new RuntimeException("Failed. Check output");
+
+            // Repeat blocking in separate threads. Use queue to wait.
+            out.println("--- TESTING Sync");
+
+            // For running blocking response tasks
+            ExecutorService executor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < TIMEOUTS.length; i++) {
+                requests[i] = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                         .timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(TIMEOUTS[i]))
+                                         .GET()
+                                         .build();
+
+                final HttpRequest req = requests[i];
+                executor.execute(() -> {
+                    try {
+                        client.send(req, discard(null));
+                    } catch (HttpTimeoutException e) {
+                        out.println("Caught expected timeout: " + e);
+                        queue.offer(req);
+                    } catch (IOException | InterruptedException ee) {
+                        error = true;
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+            System.out.println("All requests submitted. Waiting ...");
+
+            checkReturnOrder(requests);
+
+            executor.shutdownNow();
+
+            if (error)
+                throw new RuntimeException("Failed. Check output");
+
+        } finally {
+            ((ExecutorService) client.executor()).shutdownNow();
+        }
+    }
+
+    static void checkReturnOrder(HttpRequest[] requests) throws InterruptedException {
+        // wait for exceptions and check order
+        for (int j = 0; j < TIMEOUTS.length; j++) {
+            HttpRequest req = queue.take();
+            out.println("Got request from queue " + req + ", order: " + getRequest(req, requests));
+            switch (j) {
+                case 0:
+                case 1:  // Expect shortest timeouts, 5sec, first.
+                    if (!(req == requests[1] || req == requests[5])) {
+                        String s = "Expected r1 or r5. Got: " + getRequest(req, requests);
+                        throw new RuntimeException(s);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 2:
+                case 3:
+                case 4: // Expect medium timeouts, 10sec, next.
+                    if (!(req == requests[0] || req == requests[3] || req == requests[4])) {
+                        String s = "Expected r1, r4 or r5. Got: " + getRequest(req, requests);
+                        throw new RuntimeException(s);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 5:  // Expect largest timeout, 15sec, last.
+                    if (req != requests[2]) {
+                        String s= "Expected r3. Got: " + getRequest(req, requests);
+                        throw new RuntimeException(s);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    throw new AssertionError("Unknown index: " + j);
+            }
+        }
+        out.println("Return order ok");
+    }
+
+    /** Returns the index of the request in the array. */
+    static String getRequest(HttpRequest req, HttpRequest[] requests) {
+        for (int i=0; i<requests.length; i++) {
+            if (req == requests[i]) {
+                return "r" + i;
+            }
+        }
+        throw new AssertionError("Unknown request: " + req);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TimeoutTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TimeoutTest.java
deleted file mode 100644
index d7d2ff224a9..00000000000
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/TimeoutTest.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.net.ServerSocket;
-import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
-import java.net.http.HttpTimeoutException;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
-import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
-import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
-
-/**
- * @test
- * @bug 8087112
- * @run main/othervm TimeoutTest
- */
-
-public class TimeoutTest {
-
-    static int[] timeouts = {6, 4, 8, 6, 6, 4};
-    static HttpRequest[] rqs = new HttpRequest[timeouts.length];
-    static LinkedBlockingQueue<HttpRequest> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();
-    static volatile boolean error = false;
-    static ExecutorService executor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
-
-    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
-        try {
-            dotest();
-        } finally {
-            HttpClient.getDefault().executorService().shutdownNow();
-            executor.shutdownNow();
-        }
-    }
-    public static void dotest() throws Exception {
-        System.out.println("Test takes over 40 seconds");
-        ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(0, 20);
-        int port = ss.getLocalPort();
-
-        URI uri = new URI("http://127.0.0.1:" + Integer.toString(port) + "/foo");
-        int i = 0;
-        for (int timeout : timeouts) {
-            HttpRequest request;
-            (request = rqs[i] = HttpRequest.create(uri)
-                .timeout(TimeUnit.SECONDS, timeout)
-                .GET())
-                .responseAsync()
-                .whenComplete((HttpResponse r, Throwable t) -> {
-                    if (!(t.getCause() instanceof HttpTimeoutException)) {
-                        System.out.println("Wrong exception type:" + t.toString());
-                        error = true;
-                    }
-                    if (t != null) {
-                        queue.add(request);
-                    }
-                })
-                .thenAccept((HttpResponse r) -> {
-                    r.bodyAsync(HttpResponse.ignoreBody());
-                });
-            i++;
-        }
-
-        System.out.println("SUBMITTED");
-
-        checkReturnOrder();
-
-        if (error)
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed");
-
-        // Repeat blocking in separate threads. Use queue to wait.
-        System.out.println("DOING BLOCKING");
-
-        i = 0;
-        for (int timeout : timeouts) {
-            HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.create(uri)
-                .timeout(TimeUnit.SECONDS, timeout)
-                .GET();
-            rqs[i] = req;
-            executor.execute(() -> {
-                try {
-                    req.response().body(HttpResponse.ignoreBody());
-                } catch (HttpTimeoutException e) {
-                    queue.offer(req);
-                } catch (IOException | InterruptedException ee) {
-                    error = true;
-                }
-            });
-            i++;
-        }
-
-        checkReturnOrder();
-
-        if (error)
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed");
-    }
-
-    static void checkReturnOrder() throws InterruptedException {
-        // wait for exceptions and check order
-        for (int j = 0; j < timeouts.length; j++) {
-            HttpRequest req = queue.take();
-            switch (j) {
-                case 0:
-                case 1:
-                    if (req != rqs[1] && req != rqs[5]) {
-                        System.out.printf("Expected 1 or 5. Got %s\n", getRequest(req));
-                        throw new RuntimeException("Error");
-                    }
-                    break;
-                case 2:
-                case 3:
-                case 4:
-                    if (req != rqs[0] && req != rqs[3] && req != rqs[4]) {
-                        System.out.printf("Expected r1, r4 or r5. Got %s\n", getRequest(req));
-                        throw new RuntimeException("Error");
-                    }
-                    break;
-                case 5:
-                    if (req != rqs[2]) {
-                        System.out.printf("Expected r3. Got %s\n", getRequest(req));
-                        throw new RuntimeException("Error");
-                    }
-            }
-        }
-        System.out.println("Return order ok");
-    }
-
-    static String getRequest(HttpRequest req) {
-        for (int i=0; i<rqs.length; i++) {
-            if (req == rqs[i]) {
-                return "[" + Integer.toString(i) + "]";
-            }
-        }
-        return "unknown";
-    }
-}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/examples/WebSocketExample.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/examples/WebSocketExample.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..82ff0cbb462
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/examples/WebSocketExample.java
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.net.ProxySelector;
+import java.net.URI;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket;
+
+/*
+ * THE CONTENTS OF THIS FILE HAVE TO BE IN SYNC WITH THE EXAMPLES USED IN THE
+ * JAVADOC OF WEBSOCKET TYPE
+ *
+ * @test
+ * @compile WebSocketExample.java
+ */
+public class WebSocketExample {
+
+    WebSocket.Listener listener = new WebSocket.Listener() {
+        // ...
+    };
+
+    public void newBuilderExample0() {
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+        WebSocket.Builder builder = client.newWebSocketBuilder(
+                URI.create("ws://websocket.example.com"),
+                listener);
+    }
+
+    public void newBuilderExample1() {
+        InetSocketAddress addr = new InetSocketAddress("proxy.example.com", 80);
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                .proxy(ProxySelector.of(addr))
+                .build();
+        WebSocket.Builder builder = client.newWebSocketBuilder(
+                URI.create("ws://websocket.example.com"),
+                listener);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/BasicTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/BasicTest.java
index 0503ba4ddfb..730ed699800 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/BasicTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/BasicTest.java
@@ -24,34 +24,27 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8087112
- * @key intermittent
- * @library /lib/testlibrary
+ * @library /lib/testlibrary server
  * @build jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext
- * @modules java.httpclient
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/BodyOutputStream.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/BodyInputStream.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/EchoHandler.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2Handler.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2TestExchange.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2TestServerConnection.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2TestServer.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/OutgoingPushPromise.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/TestUtil.java
- * @run testng/othervm -Djava.net.http.HttpClient.log=ssl,requests,responses,errors BasicTest
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.common
+ *          jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame
+ *          jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack
+ * @run testng/othervm -Djdk.httpclient.HttpClient.log=ssl,requests,responses,errors BasicTest
  */
 
-import java.io.*;
 import java.net.*;
-import java.net.http.*;
-import static java.net.http.HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2;
+import jdk.incubator.http.*;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2;
 import javax.net.ssl.*;
 import java.nio.file.*;
 import java.util.concurrent.*;
 import jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext;
-
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromFile;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromString;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asFile;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString;
 
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
-import org.testng.annotations.Parameters;
 
 @Test
 public class BasicTest {
@@ -68,19 +61,16 @@ public class BasicTest {
             SimpleSSLContext sslct = new SimpleSSLContext();
             sslContext = sslct.get();
             client = getClient();
-            exec = client.executorService();
-            httpServer = new Http2TestServer(false, 0, new EchoHandler(),
-                    exec, sslContext);
+            httpServer = new Http2TestServer(false, 0, exec, sslContext);
+            httpServer.addHandler(new EchoHandler(), "/");
             httpPort = httpServer.getAddress().getPort();
 
-            httpsServer = new Http2TestServer(true, 0, new EchoHandler(),
-                    exec, sslContext);
+            httpsServer = new Http2TestServer(true, 0, exec, sslContext);
+            httpsServer.addHandler(new EchoHandler(), "/");
 
             httpsPort = httpsServer.getAddress().getPort();
-            httpURIString = "http://127.0.0.1:" + Integer.toString(httpPort) +
-                    "/foo/";
-            httpsURIString = "https://127.0.0.1:" + Integer.toString(httpsPort) +
-                    "/bar/";
+            httpURIString = "http://127.0.0.1:" + httpPort + "/foo/";
+            httpsURIString = "https://127.0.0.1:" + httpsPort + "/bar/";
 
             httpServer.start();
             httpsServer.start();
@@ -91,7 +81,7 @@ public class BasicTest {
         }
     }
 
-    @Test(timeOut=30000)
+    @Test(timeOut=3000000)
     public static void test() throws Exception {
         try {
             initialize();
@@ -101,6 +91,9 @@ public class BasicTest {
             streamTest(true);
             paramsTest();
             Thread.sleep(1000 * 4);
+        } catch (Throwable tt) {
+            System.err.println("tt caught");
+            tt.printStackTrace();
         } finally {
             httpServer.stop();
             httpsServer.stop();
@@ -110,10 +103,12 @@ public class BasicTest {
 
     static HttpClient getClient() {
         if (client == null) {
-            client = HttpClient.create()
-                .sslContext(sslContext)
-                .version(HTTP_2)
-                .build();
+            exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+            client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                               .executor(exec)
+                               .sslContext(sslContext)
+                               .version(HTTP_2)
+                               .build();
         }
         return client;
     }
@@ -142,48 +137,44 @@ public class BasicTest {
     }
 
     static Void compareFiles(Path path1, Path path2) {
-        return java.net.http.TestUtil.compareFiles(path1, path2);
+        return TestUtil.compareFiles(path1, path2);
     }
 
     static Path tempFile() {
-        return java.net.http.TestUtil.tempFile();
+        return TestUtil.tempFile();
     }
 
     static final String SIMPLE_STRING = "Hello world Goodbye world";
 
     static final int LOOPS = 13;
-    static final int FILESIZE = 64 * 1024;
+    static final int FILESIZE = 64 * 1024 + 200;
 
     static void streamTest(boolean secure) throws Exception {
         URI uri = getURI(secure);
         System.err.printf("streamTest %b to %s\n" , secure, uri);
 
         HttpClient client = getClient();
-        Path src = java.net.http.TestUtil.getAFile(FILESIZE * 4);
-        HttpRequest req = client.request(uri)
-                .body(HttpRequest.fromFile(src))
-                .POST();
+        Path src = TestUtil.getAFile(FILESIZE * 4);
+        HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                     .POST(fromFile(src))
+                                     .build();
 
-        CompletableFuture<InputStream> response = req.responseAsync()
-                .thenCompose(resp -> {
+        Path dest = Paths.get("streamtest.txt");
+        dest.toFile().delete();
+        CompletableFuture<Path> response = client.sendAsync(req, asFile(dest))
+                .thenApply(resp -> {
                     if (resp.statusCode() != 200)
                         throw new RuntimeException();
-                    return resp.bodyAsync(HttpResponse.asInputStream());
+                    return resp.body();
                 });
-        InputStream is = response.join();
-        File dest = File.createTempFile("foo","bar");
-        dest.deleteOnExit();
-        FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(dest);
-        is.transferTo(os);
-        is.close();
-        os.close();
-        int count = 0;
-        compareFiles(src, dest.toPath());
+        response.join();
+        compareFiles(src, dest);
         System.err.println("DONE");
     }
 
     static void paramsTest() throws Exception {
-        Http2TestServer server = new Http2TestServer(true, 0, (t -> {
+        Http2TestServer server = new Http2TestServer(true, 0, exec, sslContext);
+        server.addHandler((t -> {
             SSLSession s = t.getSSLSession();
             String prot = s.getProtocol();
             if (prot.equals("TLSv1.2")) {
@@ -192,14 +183,13 @@ public class BasicTest {
                 System.err.printf("Protocols =%s\n", prot);
                 t.sendResponseHeaders(500, -1);
             }
-        }), exec, sslContext);
+        }), "/");
         server.start();
         int port = server.getAddress().getPort();
         URI u = new URI("https://127.0.0.1:"+port+"/foo");
         HttpClient client = getClient();
-        HttpRequest req = client.request(u)
-            .GET();
-        HttpResponse resp = req.response();
+        HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u).build();
+        HttpResponse<String> resp = client.send(req, asString());
         int stat = resp.statusCode();
         if (stat != 200) {
             throw new RuntimeException("paramsTest failed "
@@ -214,15 +204,15 @@ public class BasicTest {
         // Do a simple warmup request
 
         HttpClient client = getClient();
-        HttpRequest req = client.request(uri)
-                .body(HttpRequest.fromString(SIMPLE_STRING))
-                .POST();
-        HttpResponse response = req.response();
+        HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                     .POST(fromString(SIMPLE_STRING))
+                                     .build();
+        HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(req, asString());
         HttpHeaders h = response.headers();
 
         checkStatus(200, response.statusCode());
 
-        String responseBody = response.body(HttpResponse.asString());
+        String responseBody = response.body();
         checkStrings(SIMPLE_STRING, responseBody);
 
         checkStrings(h.firstValue("x-hello").get(), "world");
@@ -231,15 +221,18 @@ public class BasicTest {
         // Do loops asynchronously
 
         CompletableFuture[] responses = new CompletableFuture[LOOPS];
-        final Path source = java.net.http.TestUtil.getAFile(FILESIZE);
+        final Path source = TestUtil.getAFile(FILESIZE);
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                         .POST(fromFile(tempFile()))
+                                         .build();
         for (int i = 0; i < LOOPS; i++) {
-            responses[i] = client.request(uri)
-                .body(HttpRequest.fromFile(source))
-                .version(HTTP_2)
-                .POST()
-                .responseAsync()
-                .thenCompose(r -> r.bodyAsync(HttpResponse.asFile(tempFile())))
-                .thenApply(path -> compareFiles(path, source));
+            responses[i] = client.sendAsync(request, asFile(tempFile()))
+                //.thenApply(resp -> compareFiles(resp.body(), source));
+                .thenApply(resp -> {
+                    System.out.printf("Resp status %d body size %d\n",
+                                      resp.statusCode(), resp.body().toFile().length());
+                    return compareFiles(resp.body(), source);
+                });
             Thread.sleep(100);
         }
         CompletableFuture.allOf(responses).join();
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/ErrorTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/ErrorTest.java
index e3982503a09..66b2509bff3 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/ErrorTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/ErrorTest.java
@@ -24,106 +24,83 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8157105
+ * @library /lib/testlibrary server
  * @key intermittent
- * @library /lib/testlibrary
  * @build jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext
- * @modules java.httpclient
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.common
+ *          jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame
+ *          jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack
  *          java.security.jgss
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/BodyOutputStream.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/BodyInputStream.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/EchoHandler.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2Handler.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2TestExchange.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2TestServerConnection.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2TestServer.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/OutgoingPushPromise.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/TestUtil.java
- * @run testng/othervm -Djava.net.http.HttpClient.log=ssl,errors ErrorTest
+ * @run testng/othervm -Djdk.httpclient.HttpClient.log=ssl,errors ErrorTest
  * @summary check exception thrown when bad TLS parameters selected
  */
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.EchoHandler;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.Http2TestServer;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
 import jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromString;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.discard;
 
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
-import static java.net.http.HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2;
-
 /**
  * When selecting an unacceptable cipher suite the TLS handshake will fail.
  * But, the exception that was thrown was not being returned up to application
  * causing hang problems
  */
-@Test
 public class ErrorTest {
-    static int httpsPort;
-    static Http2TestServer httpsServer;
-    static HttpClient client = null;
-    static ExecutorService exec;
-    static SSLContext sslContext;
 
-    static String httpsURIString;
-
-    static HttpClient getClient() {
-        if (client == null) {
-            client = HttpClient.create()
-                .sslContext(sslContext)
-                .sslParameters(new SSLParameters(
-                    new String[]{"TLS_KRB5_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA"}))
-                .version(HTTP_2)
-                .build();
-        }
-        return client;
-    }
-
-    static URI getURI() {
-        return URI.create(httpsURIString);
-    }
+    static final String[] CIPHER_SUITES = new String[]{ "TLS_KRB5_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA" };
 
     static final String SIMPLE_STRING = "Hello world Goodbye world";
 
-    @Test(timeOut=5000)
-    static void test() throws Exception {
+    //@Test(timeOut=5000)
+    @Test
+    public void test() throws Exception {
+        SSLContext sslContext = (new SimpleSSLContext()).get();
+        ExecutorService exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                                      .executor(exec)
+                                      .sslContext(sslContext)
+                                      .sslParameters(new SSLParameters(CIPHER_SUITES))
+                                      .version(HTTP_2)
+                                      .build();
+
+        Http2TestServer httpsServer = null;
         try {
-            SimpleSSLContext sslct = new SimpleSSLContext();
-            sslContext = sslct.get();
-            client = getClient();
-            exec = client.executorService();
-
-            httpsServer = new Http2TestServer(true, 0, new EchoHandler(),
-                    exec, sslContext);
-
-            httpsPort = httpsServer.getAddress().getPort();
-            httpsURIString = "https://127.0.0.1:" +
-                Integer.toString(httpsPort) + "/bar/";
+            httpsServer = new Http2TestServer(true,
+                                              0,
+                                              exec,
+                                              sslContext);
+            httpsServer.addHandler(new EchoHandler(), "/");
+            int httpsPort = httpsServer.getAddress().getPort();
+            String httpsURIString = "https://127.0.0.1:" + httpsPort + "/bar/";
 
             httpsServer.start();
-            URI uri = getURI();
+            URI uri = URI.create(httpsURIString);
             System.err.println("Request to " + uri);
 
-            HttpClient client = getClient();
-            HttpRequest req = client.request(uri)
-                    .body(HttpRequest.fromString(SIMPLE_STRING))
-                    .POST();
-            HttpResponse response = null;
+            HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                    .POST(fromString(SIMPLE_STRING))
+                                    .build();
+            HttpResponse response;
             try {
-                response = req.response();
-                throw new RuntimeException("Expected exception");
+                response = client.send(req, discard(null));
+                throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected response: " + response);
             } catch (IOException e) {
-                System.err.println("Expected IOException received " + e);
+                System.err.println("Caught Expected IOException: " + e);
             }
             System.err.println("DONE");
         } finally {
-            httpsServer.stop();
+            if (httpsServer != null )  { httpsServer.stop(); }
             exec.shutdownNow();
         }
     }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/HpackDriver.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/HpackDriver.java
index 8a9f382860a..11ecf83030e 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/HpackDriver.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/HpackDriver.java
@@ -24,16 +24,16 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8153353
- * @modules java.httpclient/sun.net.httpclient.hpack
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack
  * @key randomness
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient sun/net/httpclient/hpack/SpecHelper.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient sun/net/httpclient/hpack/TestHelper.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BuffersTestingKit.java
- * @run testng/othervm java.httpclient/sun.net.httpclient.hpack.BinaryPrimitivesTest
- * @run testng/othervm java.httpclient/sun.net.httpclient.hpack.CircularBufferTest
- * @run testng/othervm java.httpclient/sun.net.httpclient.hpack.DecoderTest
- * @run testng/othervm java.httpclient/sun.net.httpclient.hpack.EncoderTest
- * @run testng/othervm java.httpclient/sun.net.httpclient.hpack.HuffmanTest
- * @run testng/othervm java.httpclient/sun.net.httpclient.hpack.TestHelper
+ * @compile/module=jdk.incubator.httpclient jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/SpecHelper.java
+ * @compile/module=jdk.incubator.httpclient jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/TestHelper.java
+ * @compile/module=jdk.incubator.httpclient jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BuffersTestingKit.java
+ * @run testng/othervm jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.BinaryPrimitivesTest
+ * @run testng/othervm jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.CircularBufferTest
+ * @run testng/othervm jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.DecoderTest
+ * @run testng/othervm jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.EncoderTest
+ * @run testng/othervm jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.HuffmanTest
+ * @run testng/othervm jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.TestHelper
  */
 public class HpackDriver { }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/HpackDriverHeaderTable.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/HpackDriverHeaderTable.java
index 5f8a476eb77..5865852ef87 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/HpackDriverHeaderTable.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/HpackDriverHeaderTable.java
@@ -24,12 +24,12 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8153353
- * @modules java.httpclient/sun.net.httpclient.hpack
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack
  *          jdk.localedata
  * @key randomness
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient sun/net/httpclient/hpack/SpecHelper.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient sun/net/httpclient/hpack/TestHelper.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BuffersTestingKit.java
- * @run testng/othervm java.httpclient/sun.net.httpclient.hpack.HeaderTableTest
+ * @compile/module=jdk.incubator.httpclient jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/SpecHelper.java
+ * @compile/module=jdk.incubator.httpclient jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/TestHelper.java
+ * @compile/module=jdk.incubator.httpclient jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BuffersTestingKit.java
+ * @run testng/othervm jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.HeaderTableTest
  */
 public class HpackDriverHeaderTable { }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/NoBody.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/NoBody.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a9644b6c20c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/NoBody.java
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8161157
+ * @library /lib/testlibrary server
+ * @build jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.common
+ *          jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame
+ *          jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack
+ * @run testng/othervm -Djdk.httpclient.HttpClient.log=ssl,frames,errors NoBody
+ */
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.URI;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromString;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+public class NoBody {
+
+    static final String SIMPLE_STRING = "Hello world. Goodbye world";
+
+    @Test(timeOut=60000)
+    public void test() throws Exception {
+        SSLContext sslContext = (new SimpleSSLContext()).get();
+        ExecutorService exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                                      .executor(exec)
+                                      .sslContext(sslContext)
+                                      .version(HTTP_2)
+                                      .build();
+
+        Http2TestServer httpsServer = null;
+        try {
+            httpsServer = new Http2TestServer(true,
+                                              0,
+                                              exec,
+                                              sslContext);
+            httpsServer.addHandler(new NoBodyHandler(), "/");
+
+            int httpsPort = httpsServer.getAddress().getPort();
+            String httpsURIString = "https://127.0.0.1:" + httpsPort + "/bar/";
+
+            httpsServer.start();
+            URI uri = URI.create(httpsURIString);
+            System.err.println("Request to " + uri);
+
+            HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                         .PUT(fromString(SIMPLE_STRING))
+                                         .build();
+            HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(req, asString());
+            String body = response.body();
+            if (!body.equals(""))
+                throw new RuntimeException("expected empty body");
+            System.err.println("DONE");
+        } finally {
+            if (httpsServer != null )  { httpsServer.stop(); }
+            exec.shutdownNow();
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/RedirectTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/RedirectTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..634467e06e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/RedirectTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8156514
+ * @key intermittent
+ * @library /lib/testlibrary server
+ * @build jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.common
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack
+ * @run testng/othervm -Djdk.httpclient.HttpClient.log=frames,ssl,requests,responses,errors RedirectTest
+ */
+
+import java.net.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.*;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2;
+import java.nio.file.*;
+import java.util.concurrent.*;
+import java.util.function.*;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromString;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+@Test
+public class RedirectTest {
+    static int httpPort, altPort;
+    static Http2TestServer httpServer, altServer;
+    static HttpClient client;
+    static ExecutorService exec;
+
+    static String httpURIString, altURIString1, altURIString2;
+
+    static Supplier<String> sup(String... args) {
+        Iterator<String> i = Arrays.asList(args).iterator();
+        // need to know when to stop calling it.
+        return () -> i.next();
+    }
+
+    static void initialize() throws Exception {
+        try {
+            client = getClient();
+            httpServer = new Http2TestServer(false, 0, exec, null);
+
+            httpPort = httpServer.getAddress().getPort();
+            altServer = new Http2TestServer(false, 0, exec, null);
+            altPort = altServer.getAddress().getPort();
+
+            // urls are accessed in sequence below
+            // first two on different servers. Third on same server
+            // as second. So, the client should use the same http connection
+            httpURIString = "http://127.0.0.1:" + httpPort + "/foo/";
+            altURIString1 = "http://127.0.0.1:" + altPort + "/redir";
+            altURIString2 = "http://127.0.0.1:" + altPort + "/redir/again";
+
+            httpServer.addHandler(new RedirectHandler(sup(altURIString1)), "/foo");
+            altServer.addHandler(new RedirectHandler(sup(altURIString2)), "/redir");
+            altServer.addHandler(new EchoHandler(), "/redir/again");
+
+            httpServer.start();
+            altServer.start();
+        } catch (Throwable e) {
+            System.err.println("Throwing now");
+            e.printStackTrace();
+            throw e;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test(timeOut=3000000)
+    public static void test() throws Exception {
+        try {
+            initialize();
+            simpleTest();
+        } catch (Throwable tt) {
+            System.err.println("tt caught");
+            tt.printStackTrace();
+        } finally {
+            httpServer.stop();
+            altServer.stop();
+            exec.shutdownNow();
+        }
+    }
+
+    static HttpClient getClient() {
+        if (client == null) {
+            exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+            client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                               .executor(exec)
+                               .followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.ALWAYS)
+                               .version(HTTP_2)
+                               .build();
+        }
+        return client;
+    }
+
+    static URI getURI() {
+        return URI.create(httpURIString);
+    }
+
+    static void checkStatus(int expected, int found) throws Exception {
+        if (expected != found) {
+            System.err.printf ("Test failed: wrong status code %d/%d\n",
+                expected, found);
+            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed");
+        }
+    }
+
+    static void checkStrings(String expected, String found) throws Exception {
+        if (!expected.equals(found)) {
+            System.err.printf ("Test failed: wrong string %s/%s\n",
+                expected, found);
+            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed");
+        }
+    }
+
+    static Void compareFiles(Path path1, Path path2) {
+        return TestUtil.compareFiles(path1, path2);
+    }
+
+    static Path tempFile() {
+        return TestUtil.tempFile();
+    }
+
+    static final String SIMPLE_STRING = "Hello world Goodbye world";
+
+    static final int FILESIZE = 64 * 1024 + 200;
+
+    static void simpleTest() throws Exception {
+        URI uri = getURI();
+        System.err.println("Request to " + uri);
+
+        HttpClient client = getClient();
+        HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
+                                     .POST(fromString(SIMPLE_STRING))
+                                     .build();
+        CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>> cf = client.sendAsync(req, asString());
+        HttpResponse<String> response = cf.join();
+
+        checkStatus(200, response.statusCode());
+        String responseBody = response.body();
+        checkStrings(SIMPLE_STRING, responseBody);
+
+        System.err.println("DONE");
+        Thread.sleep (6000);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/ServerPush.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/ServerPush.java
index 57a72ec9f06..85ef2e1736a 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/ServerPush.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/ServerPush.java
@@ -23,27 +23,22 @@
 
 /*
  * @test
- * @bug 8087112
- * @library /lib/testlibrary
+ * @bug 8087112 8159814
+ * @library /lib/testlibrary server
  * @build jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext
- * @modules java.httpclient
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/BodyOutputStream.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/BodyInputStream.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/PushHandler.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2Handler.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2TestExchange.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2TestServerConnection.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2TestServer.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/OutgoingPushPromise.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/TestUtil.java
- * @run testng/othervm -Djava.net.http.HttpClient.log=requests,responses ServerPush
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.common
+ *          jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame
+ *          jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack
+ * @run testng/othervm -Djdk.httpclient.HttpClient.log=errors,requests,responses ServerPush
  */
 
 import java.io.*;
 import java.net.*;
 import java.nio.file.*;
 import java.nio.file.attribute.*;
-import java.net.http.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.MultiProcessor;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler;
 import java.util.*;
 import java.util.concurrent.*;
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
@@ -53,42 +48,57 @@ public class ServerPush {
     static ExecutorService e = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
 
     static final int LOOPS = 13;
-    static final int FILE_SIZE = 32 * 1024;
+    static final int FILE_SIZE = 512 * 1024 + 343;
 
     static Path tempFile;
 
     @Test(timeOut=30000)
     public static void test() throws Exception {
         Http2TestServer server = null;
-        Path dir = null;
+        final Path dir = Files.createTempDirectory("serverPush");
         try {
-            server = new Http2TestServer(false, 0,
-                                         new PushHandler(FILE_SIZE, LOOPS));
+            server = new Http2TestServer(false, 0);
+            server.addHandler(new PushHandler(FILE_SIZE, LOOPS), "/");
             tempFile = TestUtil.getAFile(FILE_SIZE);
 
             System.err.println("Server listening on port " + server.getAddress().getPort());
             server.start();
             int port = server.getAddress().getPort();
-            dir = Files.createTempDirectory("serverPush");
 
-            URI uri = new URI("http://127.0.0.1:" + Integer.toString(port) + "/foo");
-            HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.create(uri)
-                    .version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
-                    .GET();
+            // use multi-level path
+            URI uri = new URI("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/foo/a/b/c");
+            HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri).GET().build();
 
-            CompletableFuture<Map<URI,Path>> cf =
-            request.multiResponseAsync(HttpResponse.multiFile(dir));
-            Map<URI,Path> results = cf.get();
+            CompletableFuture<MultiMapResult<Path>> cf =
+                HttpClient.newBuilder().version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
+                    .executor(e).build().sendAsync(
+                        request, MultiProcessor.asMap((req) -> {
+                            URI u = req.uri();
+                            Path path = Paths.get(dir.toString(), u.getPath());
+                            try {
+                                Files.createDirectories(path.getParent());
+                            } catch (IOException ee) {
+                                throw new UncheckedIOException(ee);
+                            }
+                            return Optional.of(BodyHandler.asFile(path));
+                        }
+                    ));
+            MultiMapResult<Path> results = cf.get();
 
             //HttpResponse resp = request.response();
             System.err.println(results.size());
-            Set<URI> uris = results.keySet();
-            for (URI u : uris) {
-                Path result = results.get(u);
+            Set<HttpRequest> requests = results.keySet();
+
+            for (HttpRequest r : requests) {
+                URI u = r.uri();
+                Path result = results.get(r).get().body();
                 System.err.printf("%s -> %s\n", u.toString(), result.toString());
                 TestUtil.compareFiles(result, tempFile);
             }
-            System.out.println("TEST OK");
+            if (requests.size() != LOOPS + 1)
+                throw new RuntimeException("some results missing");
+            System.out.println("TEST OK: sleeping for 5 sec");
+            Thread.sleep (5 * 1000);
         } finally {
             e.shutdownNow();
             server.stop();
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/TEST.properties b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/TEST.properties
deleted file mode 100644
index 8abaaefc34c..00000000000
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/TEST.properties
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-bootclasspath.dirs = /java/net/httpclient
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/TLSConnection.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/TLSConnection.java
index 038e774f5b1..3e9553a26da 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/TLSConnection.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/TLSConnection.java
@@ -27,24 +27,23 @@ import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.net.URISyntaxException;
-import java.net.http.Http2Handler;
-import java.net.http.Http2TestExchange;
-import java.net.http.Http2TestServer;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromString;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString;
 
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8150769 8157107
  * @key intermittent
+ * @library server
  * @summary Checks that SSL parameters can be set for HTTP/2 connection
- * @modules java.httpclient
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2Handler.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2TestExchange.java
- * @compile/module=java.httpclient java/net/http/Http2TestServer.java
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.common
+ *          jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame
+ *          jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack
  * @run main/othervm TLSConnection
  */
 public class TLSConnection {
@@ -56,7 +55,7 @@ public class TLSConnection {
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 
         // enable all logging
-        System.setProperty("java.net.http.HttpClient.log", "all,frames:all");
+        System.setProperty("jdk.httpclient.HttpClient.log", "all,frames:all");
 
         // initialize JSSE
         System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore", KEYSTORE);
@@ -66,7 +65,8 @@ public class TLSConnection {
 
         Handler handler = new Handler();
 
-        try (Http2TestServer server = new Http2TestServer(true, 0, handler)) {
+        try (Http2TestServer server = new Http2TestServer(true, 0)) {
+            server.addHandler(handler, "/");
             server.start();
 
             int port = server.getAddress().getPort();
@@ -158,17 +158,16 @@ public class TLSConnection {
     }
 
     private static void connect(String uriString, SSLParameters sslParameters)
-            throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException {
-
-        String body = HttpClient.create()
-                .sslParameters(sslParameters)
-                .version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
-                .build()
-                .request(new URI(uriString))
-                .body(HttpRequest.fromString("body"))
-                .GET()
-                .response()
-                .body(HttpResponse.asString());
+        throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException
+    {
+        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                                      .sslParameters(sslParameters)
+                                      .version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
+                                      .build();
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(new URI(uriString))
+                                         .POST(fromString("body"))
+                                         .build();
+        String body = client.send(request, asString()).body();
 
         System.out.println("Response: " + body);
     }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/Timeout.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/Timeout.java
index 5418d127a97..0793ea8a39f 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/Timeout.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/Timeout.java
@@ -24,14 +24,18 @@
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
-import java.net.http.HttpTimeoutException;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpTimeoutException;
+import java.time.Duration;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocket;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocketFactory;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest.BodyProcessor.fromString;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString;
 
 /*
  * @test
@@ -51,6 +55,11 @@ public class Timeout {
     private static volatile boolean ready = false;
 
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        test(false);
+        test(true);
+    }
+
+    public static void test(boolean async) throws Exception {
         System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore", KEYSTORE);
         System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword", PASSWORD);
         System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore", KEYSTORE);
@@ -89,26 +98,52 @@ public class Timeout {
             } while (!ready);
 
             String uri = "https://localhost:" + ssocket.getLocalPort();
-            connect(uri);
+            if (async) {
+                System.out.println(uri + ": Trying to connect asynchronously");
+                connectAsync(uri);
+            } else {
+                System.out.println(uri + ": Trying to connect synchronously");
+                connect(uri);
+            }
         }
     }
 
     private static void connect(String server) throws Exception {
         try {
-            HttpClient.create()
-                    .version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
-                    .build()
-                    .request(new URI(server))
-                    .timeout(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, TIMEOUT)
-                    .body(HttpRequest.fromString("body"))
-                    .GET()
-                    .response()
-                    .body(HttpResponse.asString());
-
+            HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                                          .version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
+                                          .build();
+            HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(new URI(server))
+                                             .timeout(Duration.ofMillis(TIMEOUT))
+                                             .POST(fromString("body"))
+                                             .build();
+            HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, asString());
+            System.out.println("Received unexpected reply: " + response.statusCode());
             throw new RuntimeException("unexpected successful connection");
         } catch (HttpTimeoutException e) {
             System.out.println("expected exception: " + e);
         }
     }
 
+    private static void connectAsync(String server) throws Exception {
+        try {
+            HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                    .version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
+                    .build();
+            HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(new URI(server))
+                    .timeout(Duration.ofMillis(TIMEOUT))
+                    .POST(fromString("body"))
+                    .build();
+            HttpResponse<String> response = client.sendAsync(request, asString()).join();
+            System.out.println("Received unexpected reply: " + response.statusCode());
+            throw new RuntimeException("unexpected successful connection");
+        } catch (CompletionException e) {
+            if (e.getCause() instanceof HttpTimeoutException) {
+                System.out.println("expected exception: " + e.getCause());
+            } else {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected exception received: " + e.getCause(), e);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/Http2Handler.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/Http2Handler.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 8ac77c4a770..00000000000
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/Http2Handler.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-
-/**
- * A handler which is invoked to process HTTP exchanges. Each
- * HTTP exchange is handled by one of these handlers.
- */
-public interface Http2Handler {
-    /**
-     * Handle the given request and generate an appropriate response.
-     * @param exchange the exchange containing the request from the
-     *      client and used to send the response
-     * @throws NullPointerException if exchange is <code>null</code>
-     */
-    public abstract void handle (Http2TestExchange exchange) throws IOException;
-}
-
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/OutgoingPushPromise.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/OutgoingPushPromise.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 30654096437..00000000000
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/OutgoingPushPromise.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.io.*;
-import java.net.*;
-
-// will be converted to a PushPromiseFrame in the writeLoop
-// a thread is then created to produce the DataFrames from the InputStream
-class OutgoingPushPromise extends Http2Frame {
-    final HttpHeadersImpl headers;
-    final URI uri;
-    final InputStream is;
-    final int parentStream; // not the pushed streamid
-
-    OutgoingPushPromise(int parentStream, URI uri, HttpHeadersImpl headers, InputStream is) {
-        this.uri = uri;
-        this.headers = headers;
-        this.is = is;
-        this.parentStream = parentStream;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    void computeLength() {
-        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");
-    }
-
-}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BinaryPrimitivesTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BinaryPrimitivesTest.java
similarity index 98%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BinaryPrimitivesTest.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BinaryPrimitivesTest.java
index dedd53329a8..429685bcef0 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BinaryPrimitivesTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BinaryPrimitivesTest.java
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ import java.util.Random;
 
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
 import static org.testng.Assert.fail;
-import static sun.net.httpclient.hpack.BuffersTestingKit.*;
-import static sun.net.httpclient.hpack.TestHelper.newRandom;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.BuffersTestingKit.*;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.TestHelper.newRandom;
 
 //
 // Some of the tests below overlap in what they test. This allows to diagnose
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BuffersTestingKit.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BuffersTestingKit.java
similarity index 99%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BuffersTestingKit.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BuffersTestingKit.java
index 4f9631647c7..3187a329265 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/BuffersTestingKit.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/BuffersTestingKit.java
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.util.*;
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/CircularBufferTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/CircularBufferTest.java
similarity index 95%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/CircularBufferTest.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/CircularBufferTest.java
index ebf1cb1d1ee..0e2e6d31c9c 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/CircularBufferTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/CircularBufferTest.java
@@ -20,18 +20,18 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
-import sun.net.httpclient.hpack.HeaderTable.CircularBuffer;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.HeaderTable.CircularBuffer;
 
 import java.util.Queue;
 import java.util.Random;
 import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
 
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
-import static sun.net.httpclient.hpack.TestHelper.newRandom;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.TestHelper.newRandom;
 
 public final class CircularBufferTest {
 
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/DecoderTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/DecoderTest.java
similarity index 99%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/DecoderTest.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/DecoderTest.java
index 90551a3bb49..79645730759 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/DecoderTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/DecoderTest.java
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
-import static sun.net.httpclient.hpack.TestHelper.*;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.TestHelper.*;
 
 //
 // Tests whose names start with "testX" are the ones captured from real HPACK
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/EncoderTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/EncoderTest.java
similarity index 98%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/EncoderTest.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/EncoderTest.java
index e9aeceba73b..50b07a63e52 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/EncoderTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/EncoderTest.java
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
@@ -34,10 +34,10 @@ import java.util.List;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 import java.util.function.Function;
 
-import static sun.net.httpclient.hpack.BuffersTestingKit.concat;
-import static sun.net.httpclient.hpack.BuffersTestingKit.forEachSplit;
-import static sun.net.httpclient.hpack.SpecHelper.toHexdump;
-import static sun.net.httpclient.hpack.TestHelper.assertVoidThrows;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.BuffersTestingKit.concat;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.BuffersTestingKit.forEachSplit;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.SpecHelper.toHexdump;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.TestHelper.assertVoidThrows;
 import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/HeaderTableTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/HeaderTableTest.java
similarity index 97%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/HeaderTableTest.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/HeaderTableTest.java
index 362c10bfc12..4d0e08fc20f 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/HeaderTableTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/HeaderTableTest.java
@@ -20,10 +20,10 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
-import sun.net.httpclient.hpack.HeaderTable.HeaderField;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.HeaderTable.HeaderField;
 
 import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
 import java.util.Collections;
@@ -36,10 +36,10 @@ import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 
 import static java.lang.String.format;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
-import static sun.net.httpclient.hpack.TestHelper.assertExceptionMessageContains;
-import static sun.net.httpclient.hpack.TestHelper.assertThrows;
-import static sun.net.httpclient.hpack.TestHelper.assertVoidThrows;
-import static sun.net.httpclient.hpack.TestHelper.newRandom;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.TestHelper.assertExceptionMessageContains;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.TestHelper.assertThrows;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.TestHelper.assertVoidThrows;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.TestHelper.newRandom;
 
 public class HeaderTableTest {
 
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/HuffmanTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/HuffmanTest.java
similarity index 99%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/HuffmanTest.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/HuffmanTest.java
index 502c7051a79..adb24a7ffec 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/HuffmanTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/HuffmanTest.java
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/SpecHelper.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/SpecHelper.java
similarity index 98%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/SpecHelper.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/SpecHelper.java
index 88bd906514e..6bf441bd5a4 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/SpecHelper.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/SpecHelper.java
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/TestHelper.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/TestHelper.java
similarity index 99%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/TestHelper.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/TestHelper.java
index b042b5f4cee..86cc17016a6 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/sun/net/httpclient/hpack/TestHelper.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/hpack/TestHelper.java
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-package sun.net.httpclient.hpack;
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack;
 
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/BodyInputStream.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/BodyInputStream.java
similarity index 63%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/BodyInputStream.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/BodyInputStream.java
index 405003ed143..47cf2fa872c 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/BodyInputStream.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/BodyInputStream.java
@@ -1,8 +1,36 @@
-package java.net.http;
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
 
 import java.io.*;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Queue;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Utils;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.DataFrame;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.Http2Frame;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.ResetFrame;
+
 /**
  * InputStream reads frames off stream q and supplies read demand from any
  * DataFrames it finds. Window updates are sent back on the connections send
@@ -44,7 +72,7 @@ class BodyInputStream extends InputStream {
             }
         } while (frame.type() != DataFrame.TYPE);
         df = (DataFrame) frame;
-        int len = df.getDataLength();
+        int len = df.payloadLength();
         eof = frame.getFlag(DataFrame.END_STREAM);
         // acknowledge
         conn.sendWindowUpdates(len, streamid);
@@ -59,11 +87,13 @@ class BodyInputStream extends InputStream {
                 if (df == null) {
                     return null;
                 }
-                int len = df.getDataLength();
+                ByteBufferReference[] data = df.getData();
+                int len = Utils.remaining(data);
                 if ((len == 0) && eof) {
                     return null;
                 }
-                buffers = df.getData();
+
+                buffers = ByteBufferReference.toBuffers(data);
                 nextIndex = 0;
             }
             buffer = buffers[nextIndex++];
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/BodyOutputStream.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/BodyOutputStream.java
similarity index 67%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/BodyOutputStream.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/BodyOutputStream.java
index ed77cfc17ce..759005aa34f 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/BodyOutputStream.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/BodyOutputStream.java
@@ -1,8 +1,33 @@
-package java.net.http;
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
 
 import java.io.*;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Queue;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.DataFrame;
+
 /**
  * OutputStream. Incoming window updates handled by the main connection
  * reader thread.
@@ -74,11 +99,8 @@ class BodyOutputStream extends OutputStream {
         ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(len);
         buffer.put(buf, offset, len);
         buffer.flip();
-        DataFrame df = new DataFrame();
         assert streamid != 0;
-        df.streamid(streamid);
-        df.setFlags(flags);
-        df.setData(buffer);
+        DataFrame df = new DataFrame(streamid, flags, ByteBufferReference.of(buffer));
         outputQ.put(df);
     }
 
@@ -90,6 +112,10 @@ class BodyOutputStream extends OutputStream {
         write(one, 0, 1);
     }
 
+    void closeInternal() {
+        closed = true;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void close() {
         if (closed) {
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/EchoHandler.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/EchoHandler.java
similarity index 92%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/EchoHandler.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/EchoHandler.java
index a568ff84029..77a2a19494d 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/EchoHandler.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/EchoHandler.java
@@ -21,12 +21,8 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
-
-import java.util.*;
-import java.util.concurrent.*;
 import java.io.*;
-import java.net.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.HttpHeadersImpl;
 
 public class EchoHandler implements Http2Handler {
     public EchoHandler() {}
@@ -43,6 +39,7 @@ public class EchoHandler implements Http2Handler {
             map1.addHeader("X-Bye", "universe");
             String fixedrequest = map.firstValue("XFixed").orElse(null);
             File outfile = File.createTempFile("foo", "bar");
+            //System.err.println ("QQQ = " + outfile.toString());
             FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(outfile);
             int count = (int) is.transferTo(fos);
             System.err.printf("EchoHandler read %d bytes\n", count);
@@ -55,7 +52,8 @@ public class EchoHandler implements Http2Handler {
             if (fixedrequest != null && summary == null) {
                 t.sendResponseHeaders(200, count);
                 os = t.getResponseBody();
-                is1.transferTo(os);
+                int count1 = (int)is1.transferTo(os);
+                System.err.printf("EchoHandler wrote %d bytes\n", count1);
             } else {
                 t.sendResponseHeaders(200, 0);
                 os = t.getResponseBody();
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/Http2Handler.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/Http2Handler.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a6402d3f850
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/Http2Handler.java
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+/**
+ * A handler which is invoked to process HTTP exchanges. Each
+ * HTTP exchange is handled by one of these handlers.
+ */
+public interface Http2Handler {
+    /**
+     * Handles the given request and generate an appropriate response.
+     *
+     * @param exchange the exchange containing the request from the
+     *      client and used to send the response
+     * @throws NullPointerException if exchange is <code>null</code>
+     */
+    void handle (Http2TestExchange exchange) throws IOException;
+}
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/Http2TestExchange.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/Http2TestExchange.java
similarity index 66%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/Http2TestExchange.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/Http2TestExchange.java
index 0203eaa0656..325aaa23247 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/Http2TestExchange.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/Http2TestExchange.java
@@ -1,4 +1,25 @@
-package java.net.http;
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
 
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
@@ -6,6 +27,9 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.HttpHeadersImpl;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.HeaderFrame;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.HeadersFrame;
 
 public class Http2TestExchange {
 
@@ -24,10 +48,16 @@ public class Http2TestExchange {
     int responseCode = -1;
     long responseLength;
 
-    Http2TestExchange(int streamid, String method, HttpHeadersImpl reqheaders,
-            HttpHeadersImpl rspheaders, URI uri, InputStream is,
-            SSLSession sslSession,
-            BodyOutputStream os, Http2TestServerConnection conn, boolean pushAllowed) {
+    Http2TestExchange(int streamid,
+                      String method,
+                      HttpHeadersImpl reqheaders,
+                      HttpHeadersImpl rspheaders,
+                      URI uri,
+                      InputStream is,
+                      SSLSession sslSession,
+                      BodyOutputStream os,
+                      Http2TestServerConnection conn,
+                      boolean pushAllowed) {
         this.reqheaders = reqheaders;
         this.rspheaders = rspheaders;
         this.uri = uri;
@@ -92,6 +122,10 @@ public class Http2TestExchange {
                 = new Http2TestServerConnection.ResponseHeaders(rspheaders);
         response.streamid(streamid);
         response.setFlag(HeaderFrame.END_HEADERS);
+        if (responseLength < 0) {
+            response.setFlag(HeadersFrame.END_STREAM);
+            os.closeInternal();
+        }
         conn.outputQ.put(response);
         os.goodToGo();
         System.err.println("Sent response headers " + rCode);
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/Http2TestServer.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/Http2TestServer.java
similarity index 74%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/Http2TestServer.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/Http2TestServer.java
index 3baefe142bb..4e3cf26f471 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/Http2TestServer.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/Http2TestServer.java
@@ -21,14 +21,13 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
-
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.*;
-import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.*;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
 import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
 import javax.net.ServerSocketFactory;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
@@ -44,11 +43,10 @@ import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocketFactory;
  */
 public class Http2TestServer implements AutoCloseable {
     final ServerSocket server;
-    boolean secure;
-    SettingsFrame serverSettings, clientSettings;
+    volatile boolean secure;
     final ExecutorService exec;
     volatile boolean stopping = false;
-    final Http2Handler handler;
+    final Map<String,Http2Handler> handlers;
     final SSLContext sslContext;
     final HashMap<InetSocketAddress,Http2TestServerConnection> connections;
 
@@ -64,14 +62,19 @@ public class Http2TestServer implements AutoCloseable {
         return Executors.newCachedThreadPool(defaultThreadFac);
     }
 
-    public Http2TestServer(boolean secure, int port, Http2Handler handler) throws Exception {
-        this(secure, port, handler, getDefaultExecutor(), null);
+    public Http2TestServer(boolean secure, int port) throws Exception {
+        this(secure, port, getDefaultExecutor(), null);
     }
 
     public InetSocketAddress getAddress() {
         return (InetSocketAddress)server.getLocalSocketAddress();
     }
 
+    public Http2TestServer(boolean secure,
+                           SSLContext context) throws Exception {
+        this(secure, 0, null, context);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Create a Http2Server listening on the given port. Currently needs
      * to know in advance whether incoming connections are plain TCP "h2c"
@@ -79,13 +82,15 @@ public class Http2TestServer implements AutoCloseable {
      *
      * @param secure https or http
      * @param port listen port
-     * @param handler the handler which receives incoming requests
      * @param exec executor service (cached thread pool is used if null)
      * @param context the SSLContext used when secure is true
-     * @throws Exception
      */
-    public Http2TestServer(boolean secure, int port, Http2Handler handler,
-            ExecutorService exec, SSLContext context) throws Exception {
+    public Http2TestServer(boolean secure,
+                           int port,
+                           ExecutorService exec,
+                           SSLContext context)
+        throws Exception
+    {
         if (secure) {
             server = initSecure(port);
         } else {
@@ -93,11 +98,39 @@ public class Http2TestServer implements AutoCloseable {
         }
         this.secure = secure;
         this.exec = exec == null ? getDefaultExecutor() : exec;
-        this.handler = handler;
+        this.handlers = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<>());
         this.sslContext = context;
         this.connections = new HashMap<>();
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Adds the given handler for the given path
+     */
+    public void addHandler(Http2Handler handler, String path) {
+        handlers.put(path, handler);
+    }
+
+    Http2Handler getHandlerFor(String path) {
+        if (path == null || path.equals(""))
+            path = "/";
+
+        final String fpath = path;
+        AtomicReference<String> bestMatch = new AtomicReference<>("");
+        AtomicReference<Http2Handler> href = new AtomicReference<>();
+
+        handlers.forEach((key, value) -> {
+            if (fpath.startsWith(key) && key.length() > bestMatch.get().length()) {
+                bestMatch.set(key);
+                href.set(value);
+            }
+        });
+        Http2Handler handler = href.get();
+        if (handler == null)
+            throw new RuntimeException("No handler found for path " + path);
+        System.err.println("Using handler for: " + bestMatch.get());
+        return handler;
+    }
+
     final ServerSocket initPlaintext(int port) throws Exception {
         return new ServerSocket(port);
     }
@@ -133,9 +166,7 @@ public class Http2TestServer implements AutoCloseable {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Start thread which waits for incoming connections.
-     *
-     * @throws Exception
+     * Starts a thread which waits for incoming connections.
      */
     public void start() {
         exec.submit(() -> {
@@ -160,5 +191,4 @@ public class Http2TestServer implements AutoCloseable {
     public void close() throws Exception {
         stop();
     }
-
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/Http2TestServerConnection.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/Http2TestServerConnection.java
similarity index 76%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/Http2TestServerConnection.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/Http2TestServerConnection.java
index 645dc6a6677..a49f06df24f 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/Http2TestServerConnection.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/Http2TestServerConnection.java
@@ -21,8 +21,6 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
-
 import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
 import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
 import java.io.Closeable;
@@ -34,15 +32,23 @@ import java.net.URI;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
 import java.net.URISyntaxException;
-import static java.net.http.SettingsFrame.HEADER_TABLE_SIZE;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
 import java.util.*;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
-import sun.net.httpclient.hpack.Decoder;
-import sun.net.httpclient.hpack.DecodingCallback;
-import sun.net.httpclient.hpack.Encoder;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.FramesDecoder;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.BufferHandler;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.HttpHeadersImpl;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Queue;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.Decoder;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.DecodingCallback;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.hpack.Encoder;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.SettingsFrame.HEADER_TABLE_SIZE;
 
 /**
  * Represents one HTTP2 connection, either plaintext upgraded from HTTP/1.1
@@ -52,19 +58,20 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
     final Http2TestServer server;
     @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes","unchecked"})
     final Map<Integer, Queue> streams; // input q per stream
+    final HashSet<Integer> pushStreams;
     final Queue<Http2Frame> outputQ;
-    int nextstream;
+    volatile int nextstream;
     final Socket socket;
     final InputStream is;
     final OutputStream os;
-    Encoder hpackOut;
-    Decoder hpackIn;
-    SettingsFrame clientSettings, serverSettings;
+    volatile Encoder hpackOut;
+    volatile Decoder hpackIn;
+    volatile SettingsFrame clientSettings;
+    final SettingsFrame serverSettings;
     final ExecutorService exec;
     final boolean secure;
-    final Http2Handler handler;
     volatile boolean stopping;
-    int nextPushStreamId = 2;
+    volatile int nextPushStreamId = 2;
 
     final static ByteBuffer EMPTY_BUFFER = ByteBuffer.allocate(0);
     final static byte[] EMPTY_BARRAY = new byte[0];
@@ -72,16 +79,15 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
     final static byte[] clientPreface = "PRI * HTTP/2.0\r\n\r\nSM\r\n\r\n".getBytes();
 
     Http2TestServerConnection(Http2TestServer server, Socket socket) throws IOException {
-        System.err.println("New connection from " + socket);
+        System.err.println("TestServer: New connection from " + socket);
         this.server = server;
         this.streams = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<>());
         this.outputQ = new Queue<>();
         this.socket = socket;
-        this.clientSettings = server.clientSettings;
-        this.serverSettings = server.serverSettings;
+        this.serverSettings = SettingsFrame.getDefaultSettings();
         this.exec = server.exec;
         this.secure = server.secure;
-        this.handler = server.handler;
+        this.pushStreams = new HashSet<>();
         is = new BufferedInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
         os = new BufferedOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
     }
@@ -111,6 +117,7 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
         String upgrade = readHttp1Request();
         String h2c = getHeader(upgrade, "Upgrade");
         if (h2c == null || !h2c.equals("h2c")) {
+            System.err.println("Server:HEADERS: " + upgrade);
             throw new IOException("Bad upgrade 1 " + h2c);
         }
 
@@ -127,12 +134,8 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Client settings payload provided in base64 HTTP1 header. Decode it
-     * and add a header so we can interpret it.
-     *
-     * @param s
-     * @return
-     * @throws IOException
+     * Decodes the given, Client, settings payload provided in base64 HTTP1
+     * header value.
      */
     private SettingsFrame getSettingsFromString(String s) throws IOException {
         Base64.Decoder decoder = Base64.getUrlDecoder();
@@ -141,10 +144,13 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
         // simulate header of Settings Frame
         ByteBuffer bb0 = ByteBuffer.wrap(
                 new byte[] {0, 0, (byte)payload.length, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0});
-        ByteBufferConsumer bbc = new ByteBufferConsumer(
-                new LinkedList<ByteBuffer>(List.of(bb0, bb1)),
-                this::getBuffer);
-        Http2Frame frame = Http2Frame.readIncoming(bbc);
+        List<Http2Frame> frames = new ArrayList<>();
+        FramesDecoder reader = new FramesDecoder(frames::add);
+        reader.decode(ByteBufferReference.of(bb0));
+        reader.decode(ByteBufferReference.of(bb1));
+        if (frames.size()!=1)
+            throw new IOException("Expected 1 frame got "+frames.size()) ;
+        Http2Frame frame = frames.get(0);
         if (!(frame instanceof SettingsFrame))
             throw new IOException("Expected SettingsFrame");
         return (SettingsFrame)frame;
@@ -158,22 +164,26 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
             readPreface();
             sendSettingsFrame(true);
             clientSettings = (SettingsFrame) readFrame();
+            if (clientSettings.getFlag(SettingsFrame.ACK)) {
+                // we received the ack to our frame first
+                clientSettings = (SettingsFrame) readFrame();
+            }
             nextstream = 1;
         }
 
+        System.out.println("ServerSettings: " + serverSettings);
+        System.out.println("ClientSettings: " + clientSettings);
+
         hpackOut = new Encoder(serverSettings.getParameter(HEADER_TABLE_SIZE));
         hpackIn = new Decoder(clientSettings.getParameter(HEADER_TABLE_SIZE));
 
-        exec.submit(() -> {
-            readLoop();
-        });
-        exec.submit(() -> {
-            writeLoop();
-        });
         if (!secure) {
             createPrimordialStream(upgrade);
             nextstream = 3;
         }
+
+        exec.submit(this::readLoop);
+        exec.submit(this::writeLoop);
     }
 
     static class BufferPool implements BufferHandler {
@@ -181,33 +191,30 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
         public void setMinBufferSize(int size) {
         }
 
-        public ByteBuffer getBuffer(int size) {
-            if (size == -1)
-                size = 32 * 1024;
+        @Override
+        public ByteBuffer getBuffer() {
+            int size = 32 * 1024;
             return ByteBuffer.allocate(size);
         }
 
+        @Override
         public void returnBuffer(ByteBuffer buffer) {
         }
     }
 
-    static BufferPool bufferpool = new BufferPool();
-
     private void writeFrame(Http2Frame frame) throws IOException {
-        ByteBufferGenerator bg = new ByteBufferGenerator(bufferpool);
-        frame.computeLength();
-        System.err.println("Writing frame " + frame.toString());
-        frame.writeOutgoing(bg);
-        ByteBuffer[] bufs = bg.getBufferArray();
+        ByteBufferReference[] refs = new FramesEncoder().encodeFrame(frame);
+        //System.err.println("TestServer: Writing frame " + frame.toString());
         int c = 0;
-        for (ByteBuffer buf : bufs) {
+        for (ByteBufferReference ref : refs) {
+            ByteBuffer buf = ref.get();
             byte[] ba = buf.array();
             int start = buf.arrayOffset() + buf.position();
             c += buf.remaining();
             os.write(ba, start, buf.remaining());
         }
         os.flush();
-        System.err.printf("wrote %d bytes\n", c);
+        //System.err.printf("TestServer: wrote %d bytes\n", c);
     }
 
     void handleStreamReset(ResetFrame resetFrame) throws IOException {
@@ -217,32 +224,29 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
 
     private void handleCommonFrame(Http2Frame f) throws IOException {
         if (f instanceof SettingsFrame) {
-            serverSettings = (SettingsFrame) f;
-            if (serverSettings.getFlag(SettingsFrame.ACK)) // ignore
+            SettingsFrame sf = (SettingsFrame) f;
+            if (sf.getFlag(SettingsFrame.ACK)) // ignore
             {
                 return;
             }
             // otherwise acknowledge it
+            clientSettings = sf;
             SettingsFrame frame = new SettingsFrame();
             frame.setFlag(SettingsFrame.ACK);
             frame.streamid(0);
             outputQ.put(frame);
             return;
         }
-        System.err.println("Received ---> " + f.toString());
+        //System.err.println("TestServer: Received ---> " + f.toString());
         throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");
     }
 
     void sendWindowUpdates(int len, int streamid) throws IOException {
         if (len == 0)
             return;
-        WindowUpdateFrame wup = new WindowUpdateFrame();
-        wup.streamid(streamid);
-        wup.setUpdate(len);
+        WindowUpdateFrame wup = new WindowUpdateFrame(streamid, len);
         outputQ.put(wup);
-        wup = new WindowUpdateFrame();
-        wup.streamid(0);
-        wup.setUpdate(len);
+        wup = new WindowUpdateFrame(0 , len);
         outputQ.put(wup);
     }
 
@@ -254,9 +258,9 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
         };
 
         for (HeaderFrame frame : frames) {
-            ByteBuffer[] buffers = frame.getHeaderBlock();
-            for (ByteBuffer buffer : buffers) {
-                hpackIn.decode(buffer, false, cb);
+            ByteBufferReference[] buffers = frame.getHeaderBlock();
+            for (ByteBufferReference buffer : buffers) {
+                hpackIn.decode(buffer.get(), false, cb);
             }
         }
         hpackIn.decode(EMPTY_BUFFER, true, cb);
@@ -268,6 +272,29 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
         return request.substring(0, eol);
     }
 
+    String getHeaders(String request) {
+        int start = request.indexOf(CRLF);
+        int end = request.indexOf(CRLFCRLF);
+        if (start == -1 || end == -1) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Malformed request");
+        }
+        return request.substring(start,end);
+    }
+
+    void addHeaders(String headers, HttpHeadersImpl hdrs) {
+        String[] hh = headers.split(CRLF);
+        for (String header : hh) {
+            int colon = header.indexOf(':');
+            if (colon == -1)
+                continue;
+            String name = header.substring(0, colon);
+            String value = header.substring(colon+1);
+            while (value.startsWith(" "))
+                value = value.substring(1);
+            hdrs.addHeader(name, value);
+        }
+    }
+
     // First stream (1) comes from a plaintext HTTP/1.1 request
     @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes","unchecked"})
     void createPrimordialStream(String request) throws IOException {
@@ -294,12 +321,13 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
         headers.setHeader(":path", uri.getPath());
         Queue q = new Queue();
         String body = getRequestBody(request);
+        addHeaders(getHeaders(request), headers);
         headers.setHeader("Content-length", Integer.toString(body.length()));
 
         addRequestBodyToQueue(body, q);
         streams.put(1, q);
         exec.submit(() -> {
-            handleRequest(headers, q, 1);
+            handleRequest(headers, q, 1, true /*complete request has been read*/);
         });
     }
 
@@ -314,20 +342,29 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
         }
         nextstream += 2;
 
+        boolean endStream = false;
+        if (frame.getFlag(HeaderFrame.END_STREAM)) {
+            endStream = true;
+        }
+
         while (!frame.getFlag(HeaderFrame.END_HEADERS)) {
             Http2Frame f = readFrame();
             if (!(f instanceof HeaderFrame)) {
                 handleCommonFrame(f); // should only be error frames
             } else {
                 frame = (HeaderFrame) f;
+                if (frame.getFlag(HeaderFrame.END_STREAM)) {
+                    endStream = true;
+                }
                 frames.add(frame);
             }
         }
+        boolean endStreamReceived = endStream;
         HttpHeadersImpl headers = decodeHeaders(frames);
         Queue q = new Queue();
         streams.put(streamid, q);
         exec.submit(() -> {
-            handleRequest(headers, q, streamid);
+            handleRequest(headers, q, streamid, endStreamReceived);
         });
     }
 
@@ -335,23 +372,33 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
     // for this stream/request delivered on Q
 
     @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes","unchecked"})
-    void handleRequest(HttpHeadersImpl headers, Queue queue, int streamid) {
+    void handleRequest(HttpHeadersImpl headers,
+                       Queue queue,
+                       int streamid,
+                       boolean endStreamReceived)
+    {
         String method = headers.firstValue(":method").orElse("");
-        System.out.println("method = " + method);
+        //System.out.println("method = " + method);
         String path = headers.firstValue(":path").orElse("");
-        System.out.println("path = " + path);
+        //System.out.println("path = " + path);
         String scheme = headers.firstValue(":scheme").orElse("");
-        System.out.println("scheme = " + scheme);
+        //System.out.println("scheme = " + scheme);
         String authority = headers.firstValue(":authority").orElse("");
-        System.out.println("authority = " + authority);
+        //System.out.println("authority = " + authority);
+        System.err.printf("TestServer: %s %s\n", method, path);
         HttpHeadersImpl rspheaders = new HttpHeadersImpl();
         int winsize = clientSettings.getParameter(
                         SettingsFrame.INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
-        System.err.println ("Stream window size = " + winsize);
-        try (
-            BodyInputStream bis = new BodyInputStream(queue, streamid, this);
-            BodyOutputStream bos = new BodyOutputStream(streamid, winsize, this);
-        )
+        //System.err.println ("Stream window size = " + winsize);
+
+        final InputStream bis;
+        if (endStreamReceived) {
+            bis = NullInputStream.INSTANCE;
+        } else {
+            bis = new BodyInputStream(queue, streamid, this);
+        }
+        try (bis;
+             BodyOutputStream bos = new BodyOutputStream(streamid, winsize, this))
         {
             String us = scheme + "://" + authority + path;
             URI uri = new URI(us);
@@ -361,6 +408,7 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
                     bos, this, pushAllowed);
 
             // give to user
+            Http2Handler handler = server.getHandlerFor(uri.getPath());
             handler.handle(exchange);
 
             // everything happens in the exchange from here. Hopefully will
@@ -384,6 +432,7 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
         try {
             while (!stopping) {
                 Http2Frame frame = readFrame();
+                //System.err.printf("TestServer: received frame %s\n", frame);
                 int stream = frame.streamid();
                 if (stream == 0) {
                     if (frame.type() == WindowUpdateFrame.TYPE) {
@@ -404,7 +453,7 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
                             createStream((HeadersFrame) frame);
                         }
                     } else {
-                        if (q == null) {
+                        if (q == null && !pushStreams.contains(stream)) {
                             System.err.printf("Non Headers frame received with"+
                                 " non existing stream (%d) ", frame.streamid());
                             System.err.println(frame);
@@ -423,16 +472,15 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
                 }
             }
         } catch (Throwable e) {
-            close();
             if (!stopping) {
                 System.err.println("Http server reader thread shutdown");
                 e.printStackTrace();
             }
+            close();
         }
     }
 
-    // set streamid outside plus other specific fields
-    void encodeHeaders(HttpHeadersImpl headers, HeaderFrame out) {
+    ByteBufferReference[] encodeHeaders(HttpHeadersImpl headers) {
         List<ByteBuffer> buffers = new LinkedList<>();
 
         ByteBuffer buf = getBuffer();
@@ -454,8 +502,7 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
         }
         buf.flip();
         buffers.add(buf);
-        out.setFlags(HeaderFrame.END_HEADERS);
-        out.setHeaderBlock(buffers.toArray(bbarray));
+        return ByteBufferReference.toReferences(buffers.toArray(bbarray));
     }
 
     static void closeIgnore(Closeable c) {
@@ -471,16 +518,14 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
                 Http2Frame frame = outputQ.take();
                 if (frame instanceof ResponseHeaders) {
                     ResponseHeaders rh = (ResponseHeaders)frame;
-                    HeadersFrame hf = new HeadersFrame();
-                    encodeHeaders(rh.headers, hf);
-                    hf.streamid(rh.streamid());
+                    HeadersFrame hf = new HeadersFrame(rh.streamid(), rh.getFlags(), encodeHeaders(rh.headers));
                     writeFrame(hf);
                 } else if (frame instanceof OutgoingPushPromise) {
                     handlePush((OutgoingPushPromise)frame);
                 } else
                     writeFrame(frame);
             }
-            System.err.println("Connection writer stopping");
+            System.err.println("TestServer: Connection writer stopping");
         } catch (Throwable e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
             /*close();
@@ -492,12 +537,11 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
     }
 
     private void handlePush(OutgoingPushPromise op) throws IOException {
-        PushPromiseFrame pp = new PushPromiseFrame();
-        encodeHeaders(op.headers, pp);
         int promisedStreamid = nextPushStreamId;
+        PushPromiseFrame pp = new PushPromiseFrame(op.parentStream, HeaderFrame.END_HEADERS, promisedStreamid, encodeHeaders(op.headers), 0);
+        pushStreams.add(promisedStreamid);
         nextPushStreamId += 2;
         pp.streamid(op.parentStream);
-        pp.setPromisedStream(promisedStreamid);
         writeFrame(pp);
         final InputStream ii = op.is;
         final BodyOutputStream oo = new BodyOutputStream(
@@ -528,6 +572,7 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
         h.addHeader(":status", "200");
         ResponseHeaders oh = new ResponseHeaders(h);
         oh.streamid(streamid);
+        oh.setFlag(HeaderFrame.END_HEADERS);
         return oh;
     }
 
@@ -549,10 +594,14 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
         int n = is.readNBytes(rest, 0, len);
         if (n != len)
             throw new IOException("Error reading frame");
-        ByteBufferConsumer bc = new ByteBufferConsumer(
-                new LinkedList<ByteBuffer>(List.of(ByteBuffer.wrap(buf), ByteBuffer.wrap(rest))),
-                this::getBuffer);
-        return Http2Frame.readIncoming(bc);
+        List<Http2Frame> frames = new ArrayList<>();
+        FramesDecoder reader = new FramesDecoder(frames::add);
+        reader.decode(ByteBufferReference.of(ByteBuffer.wrap(buf)));
+        reader.decode(ByteBufferReference.of(ByteBuffer.wrap(rest)));
+        if (frames.size()!=1)
+            throw new IOException("Expected 1 frame got "+frames.size()) ;
+
+        return frames.get(0);
     }
 
     void sendSettingsFrame() throws IOException {
@@ -560,9 +609,6 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
     }
 
     void sendSettingsFrame(boolean now) throws IOException {
-        if (serverSettings == null) {
-            serverSettings = SettingsFrame.getDefaultSettings();
-        }
         if (now) {
             writeFrame(serverSettings);
         } else {
@@ -621,14 +667,15 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
     }
 
     final static String CRLF = "\r\n";
+    final static String CRLFCRLF = "\r\n\r\n";
 
     String readHttp1Request() throws IOException {
         String headers = readUntil(CRLF + CRLF);
         int clen = getContentLength(headers);
-        // read the content. There shouldn't be content but ..
+        // read the content.
         byte[] buf = new byte[clen];
         is.readNBytes(buf, 0, clen);
-        String body = new String(buf, "US-ASCII");
+        String body = new String(buf, StandardCharsets.US_ASCII);
         return headers + body;
     }
 
@@ -675,11 +722,8 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
     @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes","unchecked"})
     void addRequestBodyToQueue(String body, Queue q) throws IOException {
         ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.wrap(body.getBytes(StandardCharsets.US_ASCII));
-        DataFrame df = new DataFrame();
-        df.streamid(1); // only used for primordial stream
-        df.setData(buf);
-        df.computeLength();
-        df.setFlag(DataFrame.END_STREAM);
+        DataFrame df = new DataFrame(1, DataFrame.END_STREAM, ByteBufferReference.of(buf));
+        // only used for primordial stream
         q.put(df);
     }
 
@@ -723,17 +767,16 @@ public class Http2TestServerConnection {
         HttpHeadersImpl headers;
 
         ResponseHeaders(HttpHeadersImpl headers) {
+            super(0, 0);
             this.headers = headers;
         }
 
-        @Override
-        void readIncomingImpl(ByteBufferConsumer bc) throws IOException {
-            throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported ever!");
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        void computeLength() {
-            throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported ever!");
-        }
     }
+
+    static class NullInputStream extends InputStream {
+       static final NullInputStream INSTANCE = new NullInputStream();
+       private NullInputStream() {}
+       public int read()      { return -1; }
+       public int available() { return 0;  }
+   }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/NoBodyHandler.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/NoBodyHandler.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b80a398a6bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/NoBodyHandler.java
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.io.*;
+import static java.lang.System.out;
+
+public class NoBodyHandler implements Http2Handler {
+
+    @Override
+    public void handle(Http2TestExchange t) throws IOException {
+        try {
+            out.println("NoBodyHandler received request to " + t.getRequestURI());
+            try (InputStream is = t.getRequestBody()) {
+                byte[] ba = is.readAllBytes();
+                out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": Read " + ba.length);
+            }
+            t.sendResponseHeaders(200, 0);
+        } catch (Throwable e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+            throw new IOException(e);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/OutgoingPushPromise.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/OutgoingPushPromise.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..905ee3d4a38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/OutgoingPushPromise.java
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.net.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.HttpHeadersImpl;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.Http2Frame;
+
+// will be converted to a PushPromiseFrame in the writeLoop
+// a thread is then created to produce the DataFrames from the InputStream
+class OutgoingPushPromise extends Http2Frame {
+    final HttpHeadersImpl headers;
+    final URI uri;
+    final InputStream is;
+    final int parentStream; // not the pushed streamid
+
+    public OutgoingPushPromise(int parentStream,
+                               URI uri,
+                               HttpHeadersImpl headers,
+                               InputStream is) {
+        super(0,0);
+        this.uri = uri;
+        this.headers = headers;
+        this.is = is;
+        this.parentStream = parentStream;
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/PushHandler.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/PushHandler.java
similarity index 89%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/PushHandler.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/PushHandler.java
index c2797815543..e2af22b822d 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/PushHandler.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/PushHandler.java
@@ -21,24 +21,21 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
-
 import java.io.*;
 import java.net.*;
 import java.nio.file.*;
-import java.nio.file.attribute.*;
-import java.net.http.*;
-import java.util.*;
-import java.util.concurrent.*;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.HttpHeadersImpl;
 
 public class PushHandler implements Http2Handler {
 
     final Path tempFile;
     final int loops;
+    final int file_size;
 
     public PushHandler(int file_size, int loops) throws Exception {
         tempFile = TestUtil.getAFile(file_size);
         this.loops = loops;
+        this.file_size = file_size;
     }
 
     int invocation = 0;
@@ -51,14 +48,14 @@ public class PushHandler implements Http2Handler {
             if (ee.serverPushAllowed()) {
                 for (int i=0; i<loops; i++) {
                     InputStream is = new FileInputStream(tempFile.toFile());
-                    URI u = new URI ("http://www.foo.com/" + Integer.toString(i));
+                    URI u = new URI ("http://www.foo.com/x/y/z/" + Integer.toString(i));
                     HttpHeadersImpl h = new HttpHeadersImpl();
                     h.addHeader("X-foo", "bar");
                     ee.serverPush(u, h, is);
                 }
                 System.err.println ("Server: sent all pushes");
             }
-            ee.sendResponseHeaders(200, 0);
+            ee.sendResponseHeaders(200, file_size);
             OutputStream os = ee.getResponseBody();
             InputStream iis = new FileInputStream(tempFile.toFile());
             iis.transferTo(os);
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/RedirectHandler.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/RedirectHandler.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5c68d053a8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/RedirectHandler.java
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.HttpHeadersImpl;
+import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1;
+
+public class RedirectHandler implements Http2Handler {
+
+    final Supplier<String> supplier;
+
+    public RedirectHandler(Supplier<String> redirectSupplier) {
+        supplier = redirectSupplier;
+    }
+
+    static String consume(InputStream is) throws IOException {
+        byte[] b = new byte[1024];
+        int i;
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+
+        while ((i=is.read(b)) != -1) {
+            sb.append(new String(b, 0, i, ISO_8859_1));
+        }
+        is.close();
+        return sb.toString();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void handle(Http2TestExchange t) throws IOException {
+        try {
+            consume(t.getRequestBody());
+            String location = supplier.get();
+            System.err.println("RedirectHandler received request to " + t.getRequestURI());
+            System.err.println("Redirecting to: " + location);
+            HttpHeadersImpl map1 = t.getResponseHeaders();
+            map1.addHeader("Location", location);
+            t.sendResponseHeaders(301, 0);
+            // return the number of bytes received (no echo)
+            t.close();
+        } catch (Throwable e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+            throw new IOException(e);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/TestUtil.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/TestUtil.java
similarity index 86%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/TestUtil.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/TestUtil.java
index add3bc0e2d6..2bd85a29a59 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/java.httpclient/java/net/http/TestUtil.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/http2/server/TestUtil.java
@@ -21,12 +21,8 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
-
 import java.io.*;
-import java.net.*;
 import java.nio.file.*;
-import java.util.concurrent.*;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 
 public class TestUtil {
@@ -57,9 +53,15 @@ public class TestUtil {
     }
 
     public static Void compareFiles(Path path1, Path path2) {
+        //System.err.printf("Comparing %s and %s\n", path1.toString(), path2.toString());
         try {
-            if (Files.size(path1) != Files.size(path2))
-                throw new RuntimeException("File sizes do not match");
+            long size1 = Files.size(path1);
+            long size2 = Files.size(path2);
+            if (size1 != size2) {
+                String msg = "File sizes do not match " +
+                        Long.toString(size1) + "/" + Long.toString(size2);
+                throw new RuntimeException(msg);
+            }
             compareContents(path1, path2);
             return null;
         } catch (IOException e) {
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/0.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/0.policy
index 16276a7e5f9..ee83d89fc99 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/0.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/0.policy
@@ -21,3 +21,26 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
 
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/1.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/1.policy
index 8e44d212d69..a2083f34579 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/1.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/1.policy
@@ -21,3 +21,27 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
 
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/10.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/10.policy
index 2be99f876b7..fc43abffcb7 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/10.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/10.policy
@@ -19,3 +19,27 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "localhost:1024-", "accept,listen,connect";
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
+
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/11.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/11.policy
index 16d9b48791d..6a5ae0048f6 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/11.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/11.policy
@@ -21,3 +21,27 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "localhost:1024-", "accept,listen,connect";
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
+
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/12.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/12.policy
index 16d9b48791d..6a5ae0048f6 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/12.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/12.policy
@@ -21,3 +21,27 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "localhost:1024-", "accept,listen,connect";
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
+
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/14.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/14.policy
index 85b0d4943e4..87a7db940d6 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/14.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/14.policy
@@ -21,3 +21,26 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
 
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/15.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/15.policy
index 923b2deed35..bd1867c51cb 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/15.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/15.policy
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ grant {
     permission java.net.URLPermission "http://127.0.0.1:*/files/foo.txt", "GET:*";
 
     // Test checks for this explicitly
-    permission java.net.RuntimePermission "foobar";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "foobar";
 };
 
 
@@ -23,3 +23,27 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "localhost:1024-", "accept,listen,connect";
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
+
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/2.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/2.policy
index 7c7e50013a1..908110f8857 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/2.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/2.policy
@@ -21,3 +21,26 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
 
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/3.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/3.policy
index 85f3e59a216..d0084d429bd 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/3.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/3.policy
@@ -21,3 +21,26 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
 
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/4.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/4.policy
index 6d67b89cdd7..993dad62d94 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/4.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/4.policy
@@ -22,3 +22,26 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
 
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/5.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/5.policy
index 5eb739a6e81..0e12104c521 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/5.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/5.policy
@@ -21,3 +21,26 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
 
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/6.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/6.policy
index 55bbd1ac30c..efb6878faae 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/6.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/6.policy
@@ -21,3 +21,26 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
 
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/7.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/7.policy
index 7859e8df5e6..afda60860fe 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/7.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/7.policy
@@ -21,3 +21,26 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
 
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/8.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/8.policy
index 774b0ae47ed..5ef03700e1f 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/8.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/8.policy
@@ -21,3 +21,26 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
 
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/9.policy b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/9.policy
index e4ff37dd01f..168cd9c98aa 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/9.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/9.policy
@@ -21,3 +21,26 @@ grant codebase "file:${test.classes}/proxydir/-" {
     permission java.net.SocketPermission "127.0.0.1:1024-", "connect,resolve";
 };
 
+grant codeBase "jrt:/jdk.incubator.httpclient" {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.net.www";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.jdk.internal.misc";
+
+    // ## why is SP not good enough. Check API @throws signatures and impl
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*","connect,resolve";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "http:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "https:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "ws:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "wss:*","*:*";
+    permission java.net.URLPermission "socket:*","CONNECT";  // proxy
+
+    // For request/response body processors, fromFile, asFile
+    permission java.io.FilePermission "<<ALL FILES>>","read,write";  // delete???
+
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "jdk.httpclient.*","read";
+
+    // ## these permissions do not appear in the NetPermission spec!!! JDK bug?
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "getSSLContext";
+    permission java.net.NetPermission "setSSLContext";
+};
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/Driver.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/Driver.java
index dedcf3542e4..64b56084d41 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/Driver.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/Driver.java
@@ -4,9 +4,7 @@
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  *
  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
@@ -27,7 +25,7 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8087112
  * @library /lib/testlibrary/
- * @modules java.httpclient
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient
  *          java.logging
  *          jdk.httpserver
  * @build jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext jdk.testlibrary.Utils
@@ -62,6 +60,8 @@ import jdk.testlibrary.Utils;
  * Driver for tests
  */
 public class Driver {
+    // change the default value to "true" to get the subprocess traces.
+    final static boolean DEBUG = Boolean.parseBoolean(System.getProperty("test.debug", "false"));
 
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
         System.out.println("Starting Driver");
@@ -79,12 +79,16 @@ public class Driver {
         Logger(String cmdLine, Process p, String dir) throws IOException {
             super();
             setDaemon(true);
-            cmdLine = "Command line = [" + cmdLine + "]";
+            cmdLine = "Command line = [" + cmdLine + "]\n";
             stdout = p.getInputStream();
             File f = File.createTempFile("debug", ".txt", new File(dir));
             ps = new FileOutputStream(f);
             ps.write(cmdLine.getBytes());
             ps.flush();
+            if (DEBUG) {
+                System.out.print(cmdLine);
+                System.out.flush();
+            }
         }
 
         public void run() {
@@ -92,6 +96,10 @@ public class Driver {
                 byte[] buf = new byte[128];
                 int c;
                 while ((c = stdout.read(buf)) != -1) {
+                    if (DEBUG) {
+                        System.out.write(buf, 0, c);
+                        System.out.flush();
+                    }
                     ps.write(buf, 0, c);
                     ps.flush();
                 }
@@ -122,6 +130,7 @@ public class Driver {
             cmd.add("-Djava.security.policy=" + testSrc + sep + policy);
             cmd.add("-Dport.number=" + Integer.toString(Utils.getFreePort()));
             cmd.add("-Dport.number1=" + Integer.toString(Utils.getFreePort()));
+            cmd.add("-Djdk.httpclient.HttpClient.log=all,frames:all");
             cmd.add("-cp");
             cmd.add(testClassPath);
             cmd.add("Security");
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/Security.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/Security.java
index e7696f3c42a..4fa142dfcff 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/Security.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/security/Security.java
@@ -4,9 +4,7 @@
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  *
  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
@@ -26,7 +24,7 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8087112
- * @modules java.httpclient
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient
  *          java.logging
  *          jdk.httpserver
  * @library /lib/testlibrary/
@@ -46,7 +44,7 @@
  * @run main/othervm/secure=java.lang.SecurityManager/policy=9.policy Security 9
  * @run main/othervm/secure=java.lang.SecurityManager/policy=0.policy Security 13
  * @run main/othervm/secure=java.lang.SecurityManager/policy=14.policy Security 14
- * @run main/othervm/secure=java.lang.SecurityManager/policy=15.policy Security 15
+ * @run main/othervm/secure=java.lang.SecurityManager/policy=15.policy -Djava.security.debug=access:domain,failure Security 15
  */
 
 // Tests 1, 10, 11 and 12 executed from Driver
@@ -68,10 +66,10 @@ import java.net.ProxySelector;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.net.URLClassLoader;
 import java.net.URL;
-import java.net.http.HttpHeaders;
-import java.net.http.HttpClient;
-import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
-import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpHeaders;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpRequest;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse;
 import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
 import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
@@ -81,14 +79,18 @@ import java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption;
 import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
-import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
+import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
 import java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler;
 import java.util.logging.Level;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString;
 
 /**
  * Security checks test
@@ -104,7 +106,7 @@ public class Security {
     static URI uri;
 
     interface Test {
-        public void execute() throws IOException, InterruptedException;
+        void execute() throws IOException, InterruptedException;
     }
 
     static class TestAndResult {
@@ -179,75 +181,71 @@ public class Security {
             // (0) policy does not have permission for file. Should fail
             test(false, () -> { // Policy 0
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .GET();
-                HttpResponse response = request.response();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u).GET().build();
+                HttpResponse<?> response = client.send(request, asString());
             }),
             // (1) policy has permission for file URL
             test(true, () -> { //Policy 1
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .GET();
-                HttpResponse response = request.response();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u).GET().build();
+                HttpResponse<?> response = client.send(request, asString());
             }),
             // (2) policy has permission for all file URLs under /files
             test(true, () -> { // Policy 2
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .GET();
-                HttpResponse response = request.response();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u).GET().build();
+                HttpResponse<?> response = client.send(request, asString());
             }),
             // (3) policy has permission for first URL but not redirected URL
             test(false, () -> { // Policy 3
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/redirect/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .GET();
-                HttpResponse response = request.response();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u).GET().build();
+                HttpResponse<?> response = client.send(request, asString());
             }),
             // (4) policy has permission for both first URL and redirected URL
             test(true, () -> { // Policy 4
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/redirect/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .GET();
-                HttpResponse response = request.response();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u).GET().build();
+                HttpResponse<?> response = client.send(request, asString());
             }),
             // (5) policy has permission for redirected but not first URL
             test(false, () -> { // Policy 5
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/redirect/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .GET();
-                HttpResponse response = request.response();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u).GET().build();
+                HttpResponse<?> response = client.send(request, asString());
             }),
             // (6) policy has permission for file URL, but not method
             test(false, () -> { //Policy 6
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .GET();
-                HttpResponse response = request.response();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u).GET().build();
+                HttpResponse<?> response = client.send(request, asString());
             }),
             // (7) policy has permission for file URL, method, but not header
             test(false, () -> { //Policy 7
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .header("X-Foo", "bar")
-                        .GET();
-                HttpResponse response = request.response();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u)
+                                                 .header("X-Foo", "bar")
+                                                 .GET()
+                                                 .build();
+                HttpResponse<?> response = client.send(request, asString());
             }),
             // (8) policy has permission for file URL, method and header
             test(true, () -> { //Policy 8
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .header("X-Foo", "bar")
-                        .GET();
-                HttpResponse response = request.response();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u)
+                                                 .header("X-Foo", "bar")
+                                                 .GET()
+                                                 .build();
+                HttpResponse<?> response = client.send(request, asString());
             }),
             // (9) policy has permission for file URL, method and header
             test(true, () -> { //Policy 9
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .headers("X-Foo", "bar", "X-Bar", "foo")
-                        .GET();
-                HttpResponse response = request.response();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u)
+                                                 .headers("X-Foo", "bar", "X-Bar", "foo")
+                                                 .GET()
+                                                 .build();
+                HttpResponse<?> response = client.send(request, asString());
             }),
             // (10) policy has permission for destination URL but not for proxy
             test(false, () -> { //Policy 10
@@ -264,10 +262,9 @@ public class Security {
             // (13) async version of test 0
             test(false, () -> { // Policy 0
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .GET();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u).GET().build();
                 try {
-                    HttpResponse response = request.responseAsync().get();
+                    HttpResponse<?> response = client.sendAsync(request, asString()).get();
                 } catch (ExecutionException e) {
                     if (e.getCause() instanceof SecurityException) {
                         throw (SecurityException)e.getCause();
@@ -279,10 +276,9 @@ public class Security {
             // (14) async version of test 1
             test(true, () -> { //Policy 1
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .GET();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u).GET().build();
                 try {
-                    HttpResponse response = request.responseAsync().get();
+                    HttpResponse<?> response = client.sendAsync(request, asString()).get();
                 } catch (ExecutionException e) {
                     if (e.getCause() instanceof SecurityException) {
                         throw (SecurityException)e.getCause();
@@ -295,52 +291,62 @@ public class Security {
             //      thread does not gain ungranted privileges.
             test(false, () -> { //Policy 12
                 URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/foo.txt");
-                HttpRequest request = client.request(u)
-                        .GET();
-                HttpResponse response = request.response();
-                HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<String> stproc = HttpResponse.asString();
+                HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u).GET().build();
+                HttpResponse.BodyHandler<String> sth = asString();
 
-                CompletableFuture<String> cf;
-                cf = response.bodyAsync(new HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<String>() {
-                        public void onResponseBodyChunk(ByteBuffer b) throws IOException {
-                            // do some mischief here
-                            SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
-                            System.setSecurityManager(null);
-                            System.setSecurityManager(sm);
-                            // problem if we get this far
-                            stproc.onResponseBodyChunk(b);
-                        }
-                        public String onResponseBodyStart(long contentLength,
-                                        HttpHeaders responseHeaders,
-                                        LongConsumer fc) throws IOException {
-
-                            SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
-                            // should succeed.
-                            sm.checkPermission(new RuntimePermission("foobar"));
-                            return stproc.onResponseBodyStart(contentLength,responseHeaders, fc);
-                        }
-                        public String onResponseComplete() throws IOException {
-                            return stproc.onResponseComplete();
-                        }
-                        public void onResponseError(Throwable t) {
-                            stproc.onResponseError(t);
+                CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>> cf =
+                    client.sendAsync(request, new HttpResponse.BodyHandler<String>() {
+                        @Override
+                        public HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<String> apply(int status, HttpHeaders responseHeaders)  {
+                            final HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<String> stproc = sth.apply(status, responseHeaders);
+                            return new HttpResponse.BodyProcessor<String>() {
+                                @Override
+                                public CompletionStage<String> getBody() {
+                                    return stproc.getBody();
+                                }
+                                @Override
+                                public void onNext(ByteBuffer item) {
+                                    SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
+                                    // should succeed.
+                                    sm.checkPermission(new RuntimePermission("foobar"));
+                                    // do some mischief here
+                                    System.setSecurityManager(null);
+                                    System.setSecurityManager(sm);
+                                    // problem if we get this far
+                                    stproc.onNext(item);
+                                }
+                                @Override
+                                public void onSubscribe(Flow.Subscription subscription) {
+                                    stproc.onSubscribe(subscription);
+                                }
+                                @Override
+                                public void onError(Throwable throwable) {
+                                    stproc.onError(throwable);
+                                }
+                                @Override
+                                public void onComplete() {
+                                    stproc.onComplete();
+                                }
+                            };
                         }
                     }
                 );
                 try {
-                    System.out.println("Body = " + cf.get());// should not reach here
-                } catch (ExecutionException e) {
-                    if (e.getCause() instanceof SecurityException) {
-                        throw (SecurityException)e.getCause();
-                    } else {
-                        throw new RuntimeException(e);
-                    }
+                    cf.join();
+                } catch (CompletionException e) {
+                    Throwable t = e.getCause();
+                    if (t instanceof SecurityException)
+                        throw (SecurityException)t;
+                    else
+                        throw new RuntimeException(t);
                 }
             })
         };
     }
 
-    private static void directProxyTest(int proxyPort, boolean samePort) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+    private static void directProxyTest(int proxyPort, boolean samePort)
+        throws IOException, InterruptedException
+    {
         Object proxy = null;
         try {
             proxy = getProxy(proxyPort, true);
@@ -354,17 +360,17 @@ public class Security {
         if (!samePort)
             proxyPort++;
 
-        HttpClient cl = HttpClient.create()
-                .proxy(ProxySelector.of(
-                                new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", proxyPort)))
-                .build();
+        InetSocketAddress addr = new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", proxyPort);
+        HttpClient cl = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                                    .proxy(ProxySelector.of(addr))
+                                    .build();
         clients.add(cl);
 
         URI u = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/files/foo.txt");
-        HttpRequest request = cl.request(u)
-                .headers("X-Foo", "bar", "X-Bar", "foo")
-                .GET();
-        HttpResponse response = request.response();
+        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(u)
+                                         .headers("X-Foo", "bar", "X-Bar", "foo")
+                                         .build();
+        HttpResponse<?> response = cl.send(request, asString());
     }
 
     static void runtest(Test r, String policy, boolean succeeds) {
@@ -400,12 +406,10 @@ public class Security {
         int testnum = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
         String policy = args[0];
 
-        client = HttpClient
-            .create()
-            .followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.ALWAYS)
-            .build();
+        client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+                           .followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.ALWAYS)
+                           .build();
 
-        clients.add(HttpClient.getDefault());
         clients.add(client);
 
         try {
@@ -415,8 +419,12 @@ public class Security {
         } finally {
             s1.stop(0);
             executor.shutdownNow();
-            for (HttpClient client : clients)
-                client.executorService().shutdownNow();
+            for (HttpClient client : clients) {
+                Executor e = client.executor();
+                if (e instanceof ExecutorService) {
+                    ((ExecutorService)e).shutdownNow();
+                }
+            }
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/WSDriver.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/WSDriver.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b7dcab17b43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/WSDriver.java
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8159053
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket:open
+ * @compile/module=jdk.incubator.httpclient jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/TestSupport.java
+ *
+ * @run testng/othervm --add-reads jdk.incubator.httpclient=ALL-UNNAMED jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.HeaderWriterTest
+ * @run testng/othervm --add-reads jdk.incubator.httpclient=ALL-UNNAMED jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.ReaderTest
+ * @run testng/othervm --add-reads jdk.incubator.httpclient=ALL-UNNAMED jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.MaskerTest
+ * @run testng/othervm --add-reads jdk.incubator.httpclient=ALL-UNNAMED jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.BuildingWebSocketTest
+ */
+public final class WSDriver {
+// * @run testng/othervm -XaddReads:jdk.incubator.httpclient=ALL-UNNAMED jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.MockListenerTest
+// * @run testng/othervm -XaddReads:jdk.incubator.httpclient=ALL-UNNAMED jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.MockChannelTest
+// * @run testng/othervm/timeout=1000 -Ddataproviderthreadcount=16 -XaddReads:jdk.incubator.httpclient=ALL-UNNAMED jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.PingTest
+}
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/BuildingWebSocketTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/BuildingWebSocketTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..15e70e38fbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/BuildingWebSocketTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import java.net.URI;
+import jdk.incubator.http.HttpClient;
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.assertCompletesExceptionally;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.assertThrows;
+
+/*
+ * In some places in this class a new String is created out of a string literal.
+ * The idea is to make sure the code under test relies on something better than
+ * the reference equality ( == ) for string equality checks.
+ */
+public class BuildingWebSocketTest {
+
+    @Test
+    public void nulls() {
+        HttpClient c = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+        URI uri = URI.create("ws://websocket.example.com");
+
+        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
+                     () -> c.newWebSocketBuilder(null, listener()));
+        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
+                     () -> c.newWebSocketBuilder(uri, null));
+        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
+                     () -> c.newWebSocketBuilder(null, null));
+        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
+                     () -> c.newWebSocketBuilder(uri, listener())
+                            .header(null, "value"));
+        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
+                     () -> c.newWebSocketBuilder(uri, listener())
+                            .header("name", null));
+        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
+                     () -> c.newWebSocketBuilder(uri, listener())
+                            .header(null, null));
+        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
+                     () -> c.newWebSocketBuilder(uri, listener())
+                            .subprotocols(null));
+        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
+                     () -> c.newWebSocketBuilder(uri, listener())
+                            .subprotocols(null, "sub1"));
+        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
+                     () -> c.newWebSocketBuilder(uri, listener())
+                            .subprotocols("sub1.example.com", (String) null));
+        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
+                     () -> c.newWebSocketBuilder(uri, listener())
+                            .subprotocols("sub1.example.com", (String[]) null));
+        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
+                     () -> c.newWebSocketBuilder(uri, listener())
+                            .subprotocols("sub1.example.com",
+                                          "sub2.example.com",
+                                          null));
+        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,
+                     () -> c.newWebSocketBuilder(uri, listener())
+                            .connectTimeout(null));
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "badURIs")
+    void illegalURI(String u) {
+        WebSocket.Builder b = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
+                .newWebSocketBuilder(URI.create(u), listener());
+        assertCompletesExceptionally(IllegalArgumentException.class, b.buildAsync());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void illegalHeaders() {
+        List<String> headers = List.of("Authorization",
+                                       "Connection",
+                                       "Cookie",
+                                       "Content-Length",
+                                       "Date",
+                                       "Expect",
+                                       "From",
+                                       "Host",
+                                       "Origin",
+                                       "Proxy-Authorization",
+                                       "Referer",
+                                       "User-agent",
+                                       "Upgrade",
+                                       "Via",
+                                       "Warning",
+                                       "Sec-WebSocket-Accept",
+                                       "Sec-WebSocket-Extensions",
+                                       "Sec-WebSocket-Key",
+                                       "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol",
+                                       "Sec-WebSocket-Version").stream()
+                .map(String::new).collect(Collectors.toList());
+
+        Function<String, CompletionStage<?>> f =
+                header -> HttpClient
+                        .newHttpClient()
+                        .newWebSocketBuilder(URI.create("ws://websocket.example.com"),
+                                             listener())
+                        .buildAsync();
+
+        headers.forEach(h -> assertCompletesExceptionally(IllegalArgumentException.class, f.apply(h)));
+    }
+
+    // TODO: test for bad syntax headers
+    // TODO: test for overwrites (subprotocols) and additions (headers)
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "badSubprotocols")
+    public void illegalSubprotocolsSyntax(String s) {
+        WebSocket.Builder b = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
+                .newWebSocketBuilder(URI.create("ws://websocket.example.com"),
+                                     listener());
+        b.subprotocols(s);
+        assertCompletesExceptionally(IllegalArgumentException.class, b.buildAsync());
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "duplicatingSubprotocols")
+    public void illegalSubprotocolsDuplicates(String mostPreferred,
+                                              String[] lesserPreferred) {
+        WebSocket.Builder b = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
+                .newWebSocketBuilder(URI.create("ws://websocket.example.com"),
+                                     listener());
+        b.subprotocols(mostPreferred, lesserPreferred);
+        assertCompletesExceptionally(IllegalArgumentException.class, b.buildAsync());
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "badConnectTimeouts")
+    public void illegalConnectTimeout(Duration d) {
+        WebSocket.Builder b = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
+                .newWebSocketBuilder(URI.create("ws://websocket.example.com"),
+                                     listener());
+        b.connectTimeout(d);
+        assertCompletesExceptionally(IllegalArgumentException.class, b.buildAsync());
+    }
+
+    @DataProvider
+    public Object[][] badURIs() {
+        return new Object[][]{
+                {"http://example.com"},
+                {"ftp://example.com"},
+                {"wss://websocket.example.com/hello#fragment"},
+                {"ws://websocket.example.com/hello#fragment"},
+        };
+    }
+
+    @DataProvider
+    public Object[][] badConnectTimeouts() {
+        return new Object[][]{
+                {Duration.ofDays   ( 0)},
+                {Duration.ofDays   (-1)},
+                {Duration.ofHours  ( 0)},
+                {Duration.ofHours  (-1)},
+                {Duration.ofMinutes( 0)},
+                {Duration.ofMinutes(-1)},
+                {Duration.ofSeconds( 0)},
+                {Duration.ofSeconds(-1)},
+                {Duration.ofMillis ( 0)},
+                {Duration.ofMillis (-1)},
+                {Duration.ofNanos  ( 0)},
+                {Duration.ofNanos  (-1)},
+                {Duration.ZERO},
+        };
+    }
+
+    // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-3.2.6
+    // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc20
+    @DataProvider
+    public static Object[][] badSubprotocols() {
+        return new Object[][]{
+                {new String("")},
+                {"round-brackets("},
+                {"round-brackets)"},
+                {"comma,"},
+                {"slash/"},
+                {"colon:"},
+                {"semicolon;"},
+                {"angle-brackets<"},
+                {"angle-brackets>"},
+                {"equals="},
+                {"question-mark?"},
+                {"at@"},
+                {"brackets["},
+                {"backslash\\"},
+                {"brackets]"},
+                {"curly-brackets{"},
+                {"curly-brackets}"},
+                {"space "},
+                {"non-printable-character " + Character.toString((char) 31)},
+                {"non-printable-character " + Character.toString((char) 127)},
+        };
+    }
+
+    @DataProvider
+    public static Object[][] duplicatingSubprotocols() {
+        return new Object[][]{
+                {"a.b.c", new String[]{"a.b.c"}},
+                {"a.b.c", new String[]{"x.y.z", "p.q.r", "x.y.z"}},
+                {"a.b.c", new String[]{new String("a.b.c")}},
+        };
+    }
+
+    private static WebSocket.Listener listener() {
+        return new WebSocket.Listener() { };
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/CloseTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/CloseTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7e15e794a5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/CloseTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket;
+
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.CharBuffer;
+import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.Expectation.ifExpect;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.cartesianIterator;
+import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
+import static java.util.List.of;
+
+/*
+ * Tests for Close message handling: examines sendClose/onClose contracts.
+ */
+public final class CloseTest {
+
+    /*
+     * Verifies the domain of the arguments of sendClose(code, reason).
+     */
+    @Test(dataProvider = "sendClose")
+    public void testSendCloseArguments(int code, String reason) {
+        WebSocket ws = newWebSocket();
+        ifExpect(
+                reason == null,
+                NullPointerException.class::isInstance)
+        .orExpect(
+                !isOutgoingCodeLegal(code),
+                IllegalArgumentException.class::isInstance)
+        .orExpect(
+                !isReasonLegal(reason),
+                IllegalArgumentException.class::isInstance)
+        .assertThrows(() -> ws.sendClose(code, reason));
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * After sendClose(code, reason) has returned normally or exceptionally, no
+     * more messages can be sent. However, if the invocation has thrown IAE/NPE
+     * (i.e. programming error) messages can still be sent (failure atomicity).
+     */
+    public void testSendClose(int code, String reason) {
+        newWebSocket().sendClose(10, "");
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * After sendClose() has been invoked, no more messages can be sent.
+     */
+    public void testSendClose() {
+        WebSocket ws = newWebSocket();
+        CompletableFuture<WebSocket> cf = ws.sendClose();
+    }
+
+    // TODO: sendClose can be invoked whenever is suitable without ISE
+    // + idempotency
+
+    /*
+     * An invocation of sendClose(code, reason) will cause a Close message with
+     * the same code and the reason to appear on the wire.
+     */
+    public void testSendCloseWysiwyg(int code, String reason) {
+
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * An invocation of sendClose() will cause an empty Close message to appear
+     * on the wire.
+     */
+    public void testSendCloseWysiwyg() {
+
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Automatic Closing handshake. Listener receives onClose() and returns from
+     * it. WebSocket closes in accordance to the returned value.
+     */
+    public void testClosingHandshake1() {
+        // TODO: closed if observed shortly after the returned CS completes
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * sendClose is invoked from within onClose. After sendClose has returned,
+     * isClosed() reports true.
+     */
+    public void testClosingHandshake2() {
+        // 1. newWebSocket().sendClose();
+        // 2. onClose return null
+        // 3. isClosed() == true
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * sendClose has been invoked, then onClose. Shortly after onClose has
+     * returned, isClosed reports true.
+     */
+    public void testClosingHandshake3() {
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Return from onClose with nevercompleting CS then sendClose().
+     */
+    public void testClosingHandshake4() {
+
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Exceptions thrown from onClose and exceptions a CS returned from onClose
+     * "completes exceptionally" with are ignored. In other words, they are
+     * never reported to onError().
+     */
+    public void testOnCloseExceptions() {
+
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * An incoming Close message on the wire will cause an invocation of onClose
+     * with appropriate values. However, if this message violates the WebSocket
+     * Protocol, onError is invoked instead.
+     *
+     * // TODO: automatic close (if error) AND isClose returns true from onError
+     */
+    public void testOnCloseWysiwyg() {
+
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Data is read off the wire. An end-of-stream has been reached while
+     * reading a frame.
+     *
+     * onError is invoked with java.net.ProtocolException and the WebSocket this
+     * listener has been attached to
+     */
+    public void testUnexpectedEOS() {
+
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Data is read off the wire. An end-of-stream has been reached in between
+     * frames, and no Close frame has been received yet.
+     *
+     * onClose is invoked with the status code 1006 and the WebSocket this
+     * listener has been attached to
+     */
+    public void testEOS() {
+
+    }
+
+    // TODO: check buffers for change
+
+    @DataProvider(name = "sendClose")
+    public Iterator<Object[]> createData() {
+        List<Integer> codes = asList(
+                Integer.MIN_VALUE, -1, 0, 1, 500, 998, 999, 1000, 1001, 1002,
+                1003, 1004, 1005, 1006, 1007, 1008, 1009, 1010, 1011, 1012,
+                1013, 1014, 1015, 1016, 2998, 2999, 3000, 3001, 3998, 3999,
+                4000, 4001, 4998, 4999, 5000, 5001, 32768, 65535, 65536,
+                Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+        String longReason1 = "This is a reason string. Nothing special except " +
+                "its UTF-8 representation is a bit " +
+                "longer than one hundred and twenty three bytes.";
+        assert longReason1.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8).length > 123;
+
+        // Russian alphabet repeated cyclically until it's enough to pass "123"
+        // bytes length
+        StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
+        char c = '\u0410';
+        for (int i = 0; i < 62; i++) {
+            b.append(c);
+            if (++c > '\u042F') {
+                c = '\u0410';
+            }
+        }
+        String longReason2 = b.toString();
+        assert longReason2.length() <= 123
+                && longReason2.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8).length > 123;
+
+        String malformedReason = new String(new char[]{0xDC00, 0xD800});
+
+        List<String> reasons = asList
+                (null, "", "abc", longReason1, longReason2, malformedReason);
+
+        return cartesianIterator(of(codes, reasons), args -> args);
+    }
+
+    private boolean isReasonLegal(String reason) {
+        if (reason == null) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        ByteBuffer result;
+        try {
+            result = StandardCharsets.UTF_8.newEncoder().encode(CharBuffer.wrap(reason));
+        } catch (CharacterCodingException e) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        return result.remaining() <= 123;
+    }
+
+    private static boolean isOutgoingCodeLegal(int code) {
+        if (code < 1000 || code > 4999) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (code < 1016) {
+            return code == 1000 || code == 1001 || code == 1008 || code == 1011;
+        }
+        return code >= 3000;
+    }
+
+    private WebSocket newWebSocket() {
+        WebSocket.Listener l = new WebSocket.Listener() { };
+        return new WebSocketImpl(URI.create("ws://example.com"),
+                                 "",
+                                 new MockChannel.Builder().build(),
+                                 l);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/DataProviders.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/DataProviders.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a0b49e67c50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/DataProviders.java
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.F5;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.cartesianIterator;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.concat;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.iteratorOf;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.iteratorOf1;
+import static java.util.List.of;
+
+/*
+ * Data providers for WebSocket tests
+ */
+public final class DataProviders {
+
+    /*
+     * Various ByteBuffer-s to be passed to sendPing/sendPong.
+     *
+     * Actual data is put in the middle of the buffer to make sure the code under
+     * test relies on position/limit rather than on 0 and capacity.
+     *
+     *     +-------------------+-------~ ~-------------+--------------+
+     *     |<---- leading ---->|<------~ ~--- data --->|<- trailing ->|
+     *     +-------------------+-------~ ~-------------+--------------+
+     *     ^0                   ^position               ^limit         ^capacity
+     */
+    @DataProvider(name = "outgoingData", parallel = true)
+    public static Iterator<Object[]> outgoingData() {
+        List<Integer> leading  = of(0, 1, 17, 125);
+        List<Integer> trailing = of(0, 1, 19, 123);
+        List<Integer> sizes    = of(0, 1, 2, 17, 32, 64, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 256);
+        List<Boolean> direct   = of(true, false);
+        List<Boolean> readonly = of(false); // TODO: return readonly (true)
+        F5<Integer, Integer, Integer, Boolean, Boolean, Object[]> f =
+                (l, t, s, d, r) -> {
+                    ByteBuffer b;
+                    if (d) {
+                        b = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(l + t + s);
+                    } else {
+                        b = ByteBuffer.allocate(l + t + s);
+                    }
+                    fill(b);
+                    if (r) {
+                        b = b.asReadOnlyBuffer();
+                    }
+                    b.position(l).limit(l + s);
+                    return new ByteBuffer[]{b};
+                };
+        Iterator<Object[]> product = cartesianIterator(leading, trailing, sizes, direct, readonly, f);
+        Iterator<Object[]> i = iteratorOf1(new Object[]{null});
+        return concat(iteratorOf(i, product));
+    }
+
+    @DataProvider(name = "incomingData", parallel = true)
+    public static Iterator<Object[]> incomingData() {
+        return Stream.of(0, 1, 2, 17, 63, 125)
+                .map(i -> new Object[]{fill(ByteBuffer.allocate(i))})
+                .iterator();
+    }
+
+    @DataProvider(name = "incorrectFrame")
+    public static Iterator<Object[]> incorrectFrame() {
+        List<Boolean> fin   = of(true, false );
+        List<Boolean> rsv1  = of(true, false );
+        List<Boolean> rsv2  = of(true, false );
+        List<Boolean> rsv3  = of(true, false );
+        List<Integer> sizes = of(0, 126, 1024);
+        return cartesianIterator(fin, rsv1, rsv2, rsv3, sizes,
+                (a, b, c, d, e) -> new Object[]{a, b, c, d, ByteBuffer.allocate(e)});
+    }
+
+    private static ByteBuffer fill(ByteBuffer b) {
+        int i = 0;
+        while (b.hasRemaining()) {
+            b.put((byte) (++i & 0xff));
+        }
+        return b;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/HeaderWriterTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/HeaderWriterTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0ad2f06940c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/HeaderWriterTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.HeaderWriter;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.OptionalInt;
+
+import static java.util.OptionalInt.empty;
+import static java.util.OptionalInt.of;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.assertThrows;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.forEachPermutation;
+
+public class HeaderWriterTest {
+
+    private long cases, frames;
+
+    @Test
+    public void negativePayload() {
+        System.out.println("testing negative payload");
+        HeaderWriter w = new HeaderWriter();
+        assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class,
+                ".*(?i)negative.*",
+                () -> w.payloadLen(-1));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void test() {
+        System.out.println("testing regular payloads");
+        final long[] payloads = {0, 126, 65536, Integer.MAX_VALUE + 1L};
+        final OptionalInt[] masks = {empty(), of(-1), of(0), of(0xCAFEBABE),
+                of(Integer.MAX_VALUE), of(Integer.MIN_VALUE)};
+        for (boolean fin : new boolean[]{true, false}) {
+            for (boolean rsv1 : new boolean[]{true, false}) {
+                for (boolean rsv2 : new boolean[]{true, false}) {
+                    for (boolean rsv3 : new boolean[]{true, false}) {
+                        for (Opcode opcode : Opcode.values()) {
+                            for (long payloadLen : payloads) {
+                                for (OptionalInt mask : masks) {
+                                    verify(fin, rsv1, rsv2, rsv3, opcode, payloadLen, mask);
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        System.out.println("Frames: " + frames + ", Total cases: " + cases);
+    }
+
+    private void verify(boolean fin,
+                        boolean rsv1,
+                        boolean rsv2,
+                        boolean rsv3,
+                        Opcode opcode,
+                        long payloadLen,
+                        OptionalInt mask) {
+        frames++;
+        HeaderWriter writer = new HeaderWriter();
+        ByteBuffer expected = ByteBuffer.allocate(Frame.MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES);
+        writer.fin(fin).rsv1(rsv1).rsv2(rsv2).rsv3(rsv3).opcode(opcode).payloadLen(payloadLen);
+        mask.ifPresentOrElse(writer::mask, writer::noMask);
+        writer.write(expected);
+        expected.flip();
+        verifyPermutations(expected, writer,
+                () -> writer.fin(fin),
+                () -> writer.rsv1(rsv1),
+                () -> writer.rsv2(rsv2),
+                () -> writer.rsv3(rsv3),
+                () -> writer.opcode(opcode),
+                () -> writer.payloadLen(payloadLen),
+                () -> mask.ifPresentOrElse(writer::mask, writer::noMask));
+    }
+
+    private void verifyPermutations(ByteBuffer expected,
+                                    HeaderWriter writer,
+                                    Runnable... actions) {
+        forEachPermutation(actions.length,
+                order -> {
+                    cases++;
+                    for (int i : order) {
+                        actions[i].run();
+                    }
+                    ByteBuffer actual = ByteBuffer.allocate(Frame.MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES + 2);
+                    writer.write(actual);
+                    actual.flip();
+                    assertEquals(actual, expected);
+                });
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MaskerTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MaskerTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a5fc20a7303
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MaskerTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.security.SecureRandom;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Masker.transferMasking;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.forEachBufferPartition;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.fullCopy;
+
+public class MaskerTest {
+
+    private static final SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
+
+    @Test
+    public void stateless() {
+        IntStream.iterate(0, i -> i + 1).limit(125).boxed()
+                .forEach(r -> {
+                    int m = random.nextInt();
+                    ByteBuffer src = createSourceBuffer(r);
+                    ByteBuffer dst = createDestinationBuffer(r);
+                    verify(src, dst, maskArray(m), 0,
+                            () -> transferMasking(src, dst, m));
+                });
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Stateful masker to make sure setting a mask resets the state as if a new
+     * Masker instance is created each time
+     */
+    private final Frame.Masker masker = new Frame.Masker();
+
+    @Test
+    public void stateful0() {
+        // This size (17 = 8 + 8 + 1) should test all the stages
+        // (galloping/slow) of masking good enough
+        int N = 17;
+        ByteBuffer src = createSourceBuffer(N);
+        ByteBuffer dst = createDestinationBuffer(N);
+        int mask = random.nextInt();
+        forEachBufferPartition(src,
+                buffers -> {
+                    int offset = 0;
+                    masker.mask(mask);
+                    int[] maskBytes = maskArray(mask);
+                    for (ByteBuffer s : buffers) {
+                        offset = verify(s, dst, maskBytes, offset,
+                                () -> masker.transferMasking(s, dst));
+                    }
+                });
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void stateful1() {
+        int m = random.nextInt();
+        masker.mask(m);
+        ByteBuffer src = ByteBuffer.allocate(0);
+        ByteBuffer dst = ByteBuffer.allocate(16);
+        verify(src, dst, maskArray(m), 0,
+                () -> masker.transferMasking(src, dst));
+    }
+
+    private static int verify(ByteBuffer src,
+                              ByteBuffer dst,
+                              int[] maskBytes,
+                              int offset,
+                              Runnable masking) {
+        ByteBuffer srcCopy = fullCopy(src);
+        ByteBuffer dstCopy = fullCopy(dst);
+        masking.run();
+        int srcRemaining = srcCopy.remaining();
+        int dstRemaining = dstCopy.remaining();
+        int masked = Math.min(srcRemaining, dstRemaining);
+        // 1. position check
+        assertEquals(src.position(), srcCopy.position() + masked);
+        assertEquals(dst.position(), dstCopy.position() + masked);
+        // 2. masking check
+        src.position(srcCopy.position());
+        dst.position(dstCopy.position());
+        for (; src.hasRemaining() && dst.hasRemaining();
+             offset = (offset + 1) & 3) {
+            assertEquals(dst.get(), src.get() ^ maskBytes[offset]);
+        }
+        // 3. corruption check
+        // 3.1 src contents haven't changed
+        int srcPosition = src.position();
+        int srcLimit = src.limit();
+        src.clear();
+        srcCopy.clear();
+        assertEquals(src, srcCopy);
+        src.limit(srcLimit).position(srcPosition); // restore src
+        // 3.2 dst leading and trailing regions' contents haven't changed
+        int dstPosition = dst.position();
+        int dstInitialPosition = dstCopy.position();
+        int dstLimit = dst.limit();
+        // leading
+        dst.position(0).limit(dstInitialPosition);
+        dstCopy.position(0).limit(dstInitialPosition);
+        assertEquals(dst, dstCopy);
+        // trailing
+        dst.limit(dst.capacity()).position(dstLimit);
+        dstCopy.limit(dst.capacity()).position(dstLimit);
+        assertEquals(dst, dstCopy);
+        // restore dst
+        dst.position(dstPosition).limit(dstLimit);
+        return offset;
+    }
+
+    private static ByteBuffer createSourceBuffer(int remaining) {
+        int leading = random.nextInt(4);
+        int trailing = random.nextInt(4);
+        byte[] bytes = new byte[leading + remaining + trailing];
+        random.nextBytes(bytes);
+        return ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes).position(leading).limit(leading + remaining);
+    }
+
+    private static ByteBuffer createDestinationBuffer(int remaining) {
+        int leading = random.nextInt(4);
+        int trailing = random.nextInt(4);
+        return ByteBuffer.allocate(leading + remaining + trailing)
+                .position(leading).limit(leading + remaining);
+    }
+
+    private static int[] maskArray(int mask) {
+        return new int[]{
+                (byte) (mask >>> 24),
+                (byte) (mask >>> 16),
+                (byte) (mask >>>  8),
+                (byte) (mask >>>  0)
+        };
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MockChannel.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MockChannel.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..03a94a0a77d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MockChannel.java
@@ -0,0 +1,415 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket.MessagePart;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.F1;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.F2;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.InvocationChecker;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.InvocationExpectation;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.Mock;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
+import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.OptionalInt;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES;
+
+final class MockChannel implements RawChannel, Mock {
+
+    /* Reads and writes must be able to be served concurrently, thus 2 threads */ // TODO: test this
+    private final Executor executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2);
+    private final Object stateLock = new Object();
+    private final Object readLock = new Object();
+    private final Object writeLock = new Object();
+    private volatile boolean closed;
+    private boolean isInputOpen = true;
+    private boolean isOutputOpen = true;
+    private final Frame.Reader reader = new Frame.Reader();
+    private final MockFrameConsumer delegate;
+    private final Iterator<ReadRule> readScenario;
+    private ReadRule currentRule;
+    private final AtomicBoolean handedOver = new AtomicBoolean();
+
+    private MockChannel(Iterable<ReadRule> scenario,
+                        Iterable<InvocationExpectation> expectations) {
+        Iterator<ReadRule> iterator = scenario.iterator();
+        if (!iterator.hasNext()) {
+            throw new RuntimeException();
+        }
+        this.readScenario = iterator;
+        this.currentRule = iterator.next();
+        this.delegate = new MockFrameConsumer(expectations);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void registerEvent(RawEvent event) throws IOException {
+        int ops = event.interestOps();
+        if ((ops & SelectionKey.OP_WRITE) != 0) {
+            synchronized (stateLock) {
+                checkOpen();
+                executor.execute(event::handle);
+            }
+        } else if ((ops & SelectionKey.OP_READ) != 0) {
+            CompletionStage<?> cs;
+            synchronized (readLock) {
+                cs = currentRule().whenReady();
+                synchronized (stateLock) {
+                    checkOpen();
+                    cs.thenRun(() -> executor.execute(event::handle));
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected registration: " + ops);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ByteBuffer initialByteBuffer() throws IllegalStateException {
+        if (!handedOver.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException();
+        }
+        return ByteBuffer.allocate(0);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ByteBuffer read() throws IOException {
+        synchronized (readLock) {
+            checkOpen();
+            synchronized (stateLock) {
+                if (!isInputOpen) {
+                    return null;
+                }
+            }
+            ByteBuffer r = currentRule().read();
+            checkOpen();
+            return r;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public long write(ByteBuffer[] src, int offset, int len) throws IOException {
+        synchronized (writeLock) {
+            checkOpen();
+            synchronized (stateLock) {
+                if (!isOutputOpen) {
+                    throw new ClosedChannelException();
+                }
+            }
+            long n = 0;
+            for (int i = offset; i < offset + len && isOpen(); i++) {
+                ByteBuffer b = src[i];
+                int rem = src[i].remaining();
+                while (b.hasRemaining() && isOpen()) {
+                    reader.readFrame(b, delegate);
+                }
+                n += rem;
+            }
+            checkOpen();
+            return n;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public boolean isOpen() {
+        return !closed;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void shutdownInput() throws IOException {
+        synchronized (stateLock) {
+            if (!isOpen()) {
+                throw new ClosedChannelException();
+            }
+            isInputOpen = false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void shutdownOutput() throws IOException {
+        synchronized (stateLock) {
+            if (!isOpen()) {
+                throw new ClosedChannelException();
+            }
+            isOutputOpen = false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void close() {
+        synchronized (stateLock) {
+            closed = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return super.toString() + "[" + (closed ? "closed" : "open") + "]";
+    }
+
+    private ReadRule currentRule() {
+        assert Thread.holdsLock(readLock);
+        while (!currentRule.applies()) { // There should be the terminal rule which always applies
+            currentRule = readScenario.next();
+        }
+        return currentRule;
+    }
+
+    private void checkOpen() throws ClosedChannelException {
+        if (!isOpen()) {
+            throw new ClosedChannelException();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<Void> expectations(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) {
+        return delegate.expectations(timeout, unit);
+    }
+
+    private static class MockFrameConsumer extends FrameConsumer implements Mock {
+
+        private final Frame.Masker masker = new Frame.Masker();
+
+        MockFrameConsumer(Iterable<InvocationExpectation> expectations) {
+            super(new MockMessageStreamConsumer(expectations));
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void mask(boolean value) {
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void maskingKey(int value) {
+            masker.mask(value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void payloadData(ByteBuffer data) {
+            int p = data.position();
+            int l = data.limit();
+            masker.transferMasking(data, data);
+//            select(p, l, data); FIXME
+            super.payloadData(data);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public CompletableFuture<Void> expectations(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) {
+            return ((Mock) getOutput()).expectations(timeout, unit);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final class MockMessageStreamConsumer implements MessageStreamConsumer, Mock {
+
+        private final InvocationChecker checker;
+
+        MockMessageStreamConsumer(Iterable<InvocationExpectation> expectations) {
+            checker = new InvocationChecker(expectations);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onText(MessagePart part, CharSequence data) {
+            checker.checkInvocation("onText", part, data);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onBinary(MessagePart part, ByteBuffer data) {
+            checker.checkInvocation("onBinary", part, data);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onPing(ByteBuffer data) {
+            checker.checkInvocation("onPing", data);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onPong(ByteBuffer data) {
+            checker.checkInvocation("onPong", data);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onClose(OptionalInt statusCode, CharSequence reason) {
+            checker.checkInvocation("onClose", statusCode, reason);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onError(Exception e) {
+            checker.checkInvocation("onError", e);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onComplete() {
+            checker.checkInvocation("onComplete");
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public CompletableFuture<Void> expectations(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) {
+            return checker.expectations(timeout, unit);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static final class Builder {
+
+        private final Frame.HeaderWriter b = new Frame.HeaderWriter();
+        private final List<InvocationExpectation> expectations = new LinkedList<>();
+        private final List<ReadRule> scenario = new LinkedList<>();
+
+        Builder expectPing(F1<? super ByteBuffer, Boolean> predicate) {
+            InvocationExpectation e = new InvocationExpectation("onPing",
+                    args -> predicate.apply((ByteBuffer) args[0]));
+            expectations.add(e);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        Builder expectPong(F1<? super ByteBuffer, Boolean> predicate) {
+            InvocationExpectation e = new InvocationExpectation("onPong",
+                    args -> predicate.apply((ByteBuffer) args[0]));
+            expectations.add(e);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        Builder expectClose(F2<? super Integer, ? super String, Boolean> predicate) {
+            InvocationExpectation e = new InvocationExpectation("onClose",
+                    args -> predicate.apply((Integer) args[0], (String) args[1]));
+            expectations.add(e);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        Builder provideFrame(boolean fin, boolean rsv1, boolean rsv2,
+                             boolean rsv3, Opcode opcode, ByteBuffer data) {
+
+            ByteBuffer b = ByteBuffer.allocate(MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES + data.remaining());
+            this.b.fin(fin).rsv1(rsv1).rsv2(rsv2).rsv3(rsv3).opcode(opcode).noMask()
+                    .payloadLen(data.remaining()).write(b);
+
+            int p = data.position();
+            int l = data.limit();
+            b.put(data);
+            b.flip();
+//            select(p, l, data); FIXME
+
+            ReadRule r = new ReadRule() {
+
+                private volatile boolean provided;
+
+                @Override
+                public CompletionStage<?> whenReady() {
+                    return NOW;
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public ByteBuffer read() throws IOException {
+                    provided = true;
+                    return data;
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public boolean applies() {
+                    return !provided;
+                }
+            };
+            scenario.add(r);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        Builder provideEos() {
+            ReadRule r = new ReadRule() {
+
+                @Override
+                public CompletionStage<?> whenReady() {
+                    return NOW;
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public ByteBuffer read() throws IOException {
+                    return null;
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public boolean applies() {
+                    return true;
+                }
+            };
+            scenario.add(r);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        Builder provideException(Supplier<? extends IOException> s) {
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        MockChannel build() {
+            LinkedList<ReadRule> scenario = new LinkedList<>(this.scenario);
+            scenario.add(new Terminator());
+            return new MockChannel(scenario, new LinkedList<>(expectations));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private interface ReadRule {
+
+        /*
+         * Returns a CS which when completed means `read(ByteBuffer dst)` can be
+         * invoked
+         */
+        CompletionStage<?> whenReady();
+
+        ByteBuffer read() throws IOException;
+
+        /*
+         * Returns true if this rule still applies, otherwise returns false
+         */
+        boolean applies();
+    }
+
+    public static final class Terminator implements ReadRule {
+
+        @Override
+        public CompletionStage<?> whenReady() {
+            return NEVER;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public ByteBuffer read() {
+            return ByteBuffer.allocate(0);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean applies() {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final CompletionStage<?> NOW = CompletableFuture.completedStage(null);
+    private static final CompletionStage<?> NEVER = new CompletableFuture();
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MockChannelTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MockChannelTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5b64ab64552
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MockChannelTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.AssertionFailedException;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.assertThrows;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.checkExpectations;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES;
+
+public final class MockChannelTest {
+
+    // TODO: tests for read (stubbing)
+
+    @Test
+    public void testPass01() {
+        MockChannel ch = new MockChannel.Builder().build();
+        checkExpectations(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, ch);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testPass02() throws IOException {
+        int len = 8;
+        ByteBuffer header = ByteBuffer.allocate(MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES);
+        ByteBuffer data = ByteBuffer.allocate(len);
+        new Frame.HeaderWriter()
+                .fin(true).opcode(Opcode.PONG).payloadLen(len).mask(0x12345678)
+                .write(header);
+        header.flip();
+        MockChannel ch = new MockChannel.Builder()
+                .expectPong(bb -> bb.remaining() == len)
+                .build();
+        ch.write(new ByteBuffer[]{header, data}, 0, 2);
+        checkExpectations(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, ch);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testPass03() throws IOException {
+        int len = 8;
+        ByteBuffer header = ByteBuffer.allocate(MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES);
+        ByteBuffer data = ByteBuffer.allocate(len - 2); // not all data is written
+        new Frame.HeaderWriter()
+                .fin(true).opcode(Opcode.PONG).payloadLen(len).mask(0x12345678)
+                .write(header);
+        header.flip();
+        MockChannel ch = new MockChannel.Builder().build(); // expected no invocations
+        ch.write(new ByteBuffer[]{header, data}, 0, 2);
+        checkExpectations(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, ch);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFail01() {
+        MockChannel ch = new MockChannel.Builder()
+                .expectClose((code, reason) -> code == 1002 && reason.isEmpty())
+                .build();
+        assertThrows(AssertionFailedException.class,
+                () -> checkExpectations(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, ch));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFail02() throws IOException {
+        ByteBuffer header = ByteBuffer.allocate(MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES);
+        new Frame.HeaderWriter()
+                .fin(true).opcode(Opcode.CLOSE).payloadLen(2).mask(0x12345678)
+                .write(header);
+        header.flip();
+        ByteBuffer data = ByteBuffer.allocate(2).putChar((char) 1004).flip();
+        MockChannel ch = new MockChannel.Builder()
+                .expectClose((code, reason) -> code == 1002 && reason.isEmpty())
+                .build();
+        ch.write(new ByteBuffer[]{header, data}, 0, 2);
+        assertThrows(AssertionFailedException.class,
+                () -> checkExpectations(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, ch));
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MockListener.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MockListener.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0d09ac6abcc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MockListener.java
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.F1;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.F2;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.F3;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.InvocationChecker;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.InvocationExpectation;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.Mock;
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket;
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket.Listener;
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket.MessagePart;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+final class MockListener implements Listener, Mock {
+
+    private final InvocationChecker checker;
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletableFuture<Void> expectations(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) {
+        return checker.expectations(timeout, unit);
+    }
+
+    public static final class Builder {
+
+        private final List<InvocationExpectation> expectations = new LinkedList<>();
+
+        Builder expectOnOpen(F1<? super WebSocket, Boolean> predicate) {
+            InvocationExpectation e = new InvocationExpectation("onOpen",
+                    args -> predicate.apply((WebSocket) args[0]));
+            expectations.add(e);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        Builder expectOnPing(F2<? super WebSocket, ? super ByteBuffer, Boolean> predicate) {
+            InvocationExpectation e = new InvocationExpectation("onPing",
+                    args -> predicate.apply((WebSocket) args[0], (ByteBuffer) args[1]));
+            expectations.add(e);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        Builder expectOnClose(F3<? super WebSocket, ? super Integer, ? super String, Boolean> predicate) {
+            expectations.add(new InvocationExpectation("onClose",
+                    args -> predicate.apply((WebSocket) args[0], (Integer) args[1], (String) args[2])));
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        Builder expectOnError(F2<? super WebSocket, ? super Throwable, Boolean> predicate) {
+            expectations.add(new InvocationExpectation("onError",
+                    args -> predicate.apply((WebSocket) args[0], (Throwable) args[1])));
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        MockListener build() {
+            return new MockListener(new LinkedList<>(expectations));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private MockListener(List<InvocationExpectation> expectations) {
+        this.checker = new InvocationChecker(expectations);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onOpen(WebSocket webSocket) {
+        checker.checkInvocation("onOpen", webSocket);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletionStage<?> onText(WebSocket webSocket, CharSequence message,
+                                     MessagePart part) {
+        checker.checkInvocation("onText", webSocket, message, part);
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletionStage<?> onBinary(WebSocket webSocket, ByteBuffer message,
+                                       MessagePart part) {
+        checker.checkInvocation("onBinary", webSocket, message, part);
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletionStage<?> onPing(WebSocket webSocket, ByteBuffer message) {
+        checker.checkInvocation("onPing", webSocket, message);
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletionStage<?> onPong(WebSocket webSocket, ByteBuffer message) {
+        checker.checkInvocation("onPong", webSocket, message);
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public CompletionStage<?> onClose(WebSocket webSocket, int statusCode,
+                                      String reason) {
+        checker.checkInvocation("onClose", webSocket, statusCode, reason);
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onError(WebSocket webSocket, Throwable error) {
+        checker.checkInvocation("onError", webSocket, error);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MockListenerTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MockListenerTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..33a2a1ff600
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/MockListenerTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.AssertionFailedException;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.assertThrows;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.checkExpectations;
+
+public class MockListenerTest {
+
+    @Test
+    public void testPass01() {
+        MockListener l = new MockListener.Builder().build();
+        checkExpectations(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, l);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testPass02() {
+        MockListener l = new MockListener.Builder()
+                .expectOnOpen(ws -> ws == null)
+                .build();
+        l.onOpen(null);
+        checkExpectations(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, l);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testPass03() {
+        MockListener l = new MockListener.Builder()
+                .expectOnOpen(ws -> ws == null)
+                .expectOnClose((ws, code, reason) ->
+                        ws == null && code == 1002 && "blah".equals(reason))
+                .build();
+        l.onOpen(null);
+        l.onClose(null, 1002, "blah");
+        checkExpectations(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, l);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFail01() {
+        MockListener l = new MockListener.Builder()
+                .expectOnOpen(ws -> ws != null)
+                .build();
+        l.onOpen(null);
+        assertThrows(AssertionFailedException.class,
+                () -> checkExpectations(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, l));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFail02() {
+        MockListener l = new MockListener.Builder()
+                .expectOnOpen(ws -> true)
+                .build();
+        assertThrows(AssertionFailedException.class,
+                () -> checkExpectations(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, l));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFail03() {
+        MockListener l = new MockListener.Builder()
+                .expectOnOpen(ws -> true)
+                .build();
+        l.onOpen(null);
+        l.onClose(null, 1002, "");
+        assertThrows(AssertionFailedException.class,
+                () -> checkExpectations(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, l));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFail04() {
+        MockListener l = new MockListener.Builder().build();
+        l.onClose(null, 1002, "");
+        assertThrows(AssertionFailedException.class,
+                () -> checkExpectations(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, l));
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/PingTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/PingTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..183ebb8d9c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/PingTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import org.testng.SkipException;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.ProtocolException;
+import jdk.incubator.http.WebSocket;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.Expectation.ifExpect;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.assertCompletesExceptionally;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.checkExpectations;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertSame;
+
+/*
+ * Examines sendPing/onPing contracts
+ */
+public final class PingTest {
+
+    /*
+     * sendPing(message) is invoked. If the `message` argument is illegal, then
+     * the method must throw an appropriate exception. Otherwise no exception
+     * must be thrown.
+     */
+//    @Test(dataProvider = "outgoingData", dataProviderClass = DataProviders.class)
+    public void testSendPingArguments(ByteBuffer message) {
+        WebSocket ws = newWebSocket();
+        ifExpect(
+                message == null,
+                NullPointerException.class::isInstance)
+        .orExpect(
+                message != null && message.remaining() > 125,
+                IllegalArgumentException.class::isInstance)
+        .assertThrows(
+                () -> ws.sendPing(message)
+        );
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * sendPing(message) with a legal argument has been invoked, then:
+     *
+     * 1. A Ping message with the same payload appears on the wire
+     * 2. The CF returned from the method completes normally with the same
+     *    WebSocket that sendPing has been called on
+     */
+    @Test(dataProvider = "outgoingData", dataProviderClass = DataProviders.class)
+    public void testSendPingWysiwyg(ByteBuffer message) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
+        if (message == null || message.remaining() > 125) {
+            return;
+        }
+        ByteBuffer snapshot = copy(message);
+        MockChannel channel = new MockChannel.Builder()
+                .expectPing(snapshot::equals)
+                .build();
+        WebSocket ws = newWebSocket(channel);
+        CompletableFuture<WebSocket> cf = ws.sendPing(message);
+        WebSocket ws1 = cf.join();
+        assertSame(ws1, ws); // (2)
+        checkExpectations(channel); // (1)
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * If an I/O error occurs while Ping messages is being sent, then:
+     *
+     * 1. The CF returned from sendPing completes exceptionally with this I/O
+     *    error as the cause
+     */
+//    @Test
+    public void testSendPingIOException() {
+        MockChannel ch = new MockChannel.Builder()
+//                .provideWriteException(IOException::new)
+                .build();
+        WebSocket ws = newWebSocket(ch);
+        CompletableFuture<WebSocket> cf = ws.sendPing(ByteBuffer.allocate(16));
+        assertCompletesExceptionally(IOException.class, cf);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * If an incorrect Ping frame appears on the wire, then:
+     *
+     * 1. onError with the java.net.ProtocolException is invoked
+     * 1. A Close frame with status code 1002 appears on the wire
+     */
+//    @Test(dataProvider = "incorrectFrame", dataProviderClass = DataProviders.class)
+    public void testOnPingIncorrect(boolean fin, boolean rsv1, boolean rsv2,
+                                    boolean rsv3, ByteBuffer data) {
+        if (fin && !rsv1 && !rsv2 && !rsv3 && data.remaining() <= 125) {
+            throw new SkipException("Correct frame");
+        }
+        CompletableFuture<WebSocket> webSocket = new CompletableFuture<>();
+        MockChannel channel = new MockChannel.Builder()
+                .provideFrame(fin, rsv1, rsv2, rsv3, Opcode.PING, data)
+                .expectClose((code, reason) ->
+                        Integer.valueOf(1002).equals(code) && "".equals(reason))
+                .build();
+        MockListener listener = new MockListener.Builder()
+                .expectOnOpen((ws) -> true)
+                .expectOnError((ws, error) -> error instanceof ProtocolException)
+                .build();
+        webSocket.complete(newWebSocket(channel, listener));
+        checkExpectations(500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, channel, listener);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * If a Ping message has been read off the wire, then:
+     *
+     * 1. onPing is invoked with the data and the WebSocket the listener has
+     *    been attached to
+     * 2. A Pong message with the same contents will be sent in reply
+     */
+    @Test(dataProvider = "incomingData", dataProviderClass = DataProviders.class)
+    public void testOnPingReply(ByteBuffer data) {
+        CompletableFuture<WebSocket> webSocket = new CompletableFuture<>();
+        MockChannel channel = new MockChannel.Builder()
+                .provideFrame(true, false, false, false, Opcode.PING, data)
+                .expectPong(data::equals)
+                .build();
+        MockListener listener = new MockListener.Builder()
+                .expectOnOpen((ws) -> true) // maybe should capture with a CF?
+                .expectOnPing((ws, bb) -> data.equals(bb))
+                .build();
+        webSocket.complete(newWebSocket(channel, listener));
+        checkExpectations(500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, channel, listener);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * If onPing throws an exception or CS returned from it completes
+     * exceptionally, then:
+     *
+     * 1. onError is invoked with this particular exception as the cause and the
+     *    WebSocket the listener has been attached to
+     */
+    public void testOnPingExceptions() {
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * If a Ping message has been read off the wire and an I/O error occurs
+     * while WebSocket sends a Pong reply to it, then:
+     *
+     * 1. onError is invoked with this error as the cause and the WebSocket this
+     *    listener has been attached to
+     */
+    public void testOnPingReplyIOException() {
+    }
+
+    private WebSocket newWebSocket() {
+        return newWebSocket(new MockChannel.Builder().build());
+    }
+
+    private WebSocket newWebSocket(RawChannel ch) {
+        return newWebSocket(ch, new WebSocket.Listener() { });
+    }
+
+    private WebSocket newWebSocket(RawChannel ch, WebSocket.Listener l) {
+//        WebSocketImpl ws = new WebSocketImpl("", ch, l, Executors.newCachedThreadPool());
+//        ws.();
+//        ws.request(Long.MAX_VALUE);
+        return null; // FIXME
+    }
+
+    public static ByteBuffer copy(ByteBuffer src) {
+        int pos = src.position();
+        ByteBuffer b = ByteBuffer.allocate(src.remaining()).put(src).flip();
+        src.position(pos);
+        return b;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/ReaderTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/ReaderTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0602860e39b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/ReaderTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.Frame.Opcode;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.OptionalInt;
+import java.util.OptionalLong;
+import java.util.function.IntPredicate;
+import java.util.function.IntUnaryOperator;
+
+import static java.util.OptionalInt.empty;
+import static java.util.OptionalInt.of;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.assertThrows;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.TestSupport.forEachBufferPartition;
+
+public class ReaderTest {
+
+    private long cases, frames;
+
+    @Test
+    void notMinimalEncoding01() {
+        ByteBuffer h = ByteBuffer.allocate(Frame.MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES);
+        h.put((byte) 0b1000_0000).put((byte) 0b0111_1110).putChar((char) 125).flip();
+        assertThrows(FailWebSocketException.class,
+                ".*(?i)minimally-encoded.*",
+                () -> new Frame.Reader().readFrame(h, new MockConsumer()));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void notMinimalEncoding02() {
+        ByteBuffer h = ByteBuffer.allocate(Frame.MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES);
+        h.put((byte) 0b1000_0000).put((byte) 0b0111_1111).putLong(125).flip();
+        assertThrows(FailWebSocketException.class,
+                ".*(?i)minimally-encoded.*",
+                () -> new Frame.Reader().readFrame(h, new MockConsumer()));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void notMinimalEncoding03() {
+        ByteBuffer h = ByteBuffer.allocate(Frame.MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES);
+        h.put((byte) 0b1000_0000).put((byte) 0b0111_1111).putLong(65535).flip();
+        assertThrows(FailWebSocketException.class,
+                ".*(?i)minimally-encoded.*",
+                () -> new Frame.Reader().readFrame(h, new MockConsumer()));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void negativePayload() {
+        ByteBuffer h = ByteBuffer.allocate(Frame.MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES);
+        h.put((byte) 0b1000_0000).put((byte) 0b0111_1111).putLong(-2L).flip();
+        assertThrows(FailWebSocketException.class,
+                ".*(?i)negative.*",
+                () -> new Frame.Reader().readFrame(h, new MockConsumer()));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void frameStart() {
+        final long[] payloads = {0, 126, 65536, Integer.MAX_VALUE + 1L};
+        final OptionalInt[] masks = {empty(), of(-1), of(0), of(0xCAFEBABE),
+                of(Integer.MAX_VALUE), of(Integer.MIN_VALUE)};
+        for (boolean fin : new boolean[]{true, false}) {
+            for (boolean rsv1 : new boolean[]{true, false}) {
+                for (boolean rsv2 : new boolean[]{true, false}) {
+                    for (boolean rsv3 : new boolean[]{true, false}) {
+                        for (Opcode opcode : Opcode.values()) {
+                            for (long payloadLen : payloads) {
+                                for (OptionalInt mask : masks) {
+                                    verifyFrameStart(fin, rsv1, rsv2, rsv3, opcode, payloadLen, mask);
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        System.out.println("Frames: " + frames + ", Total cases: " + cases);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Tests whether or not the frame starts properly.
+     * That is, a header and the first invocation of payloadData (if any).
+     */
+    private void verifyFrameStart(boolean fin,
+                                  boolean rsv1,
+                                  boolean rsv2,
+                                  boolean rsv3,
+                                  Opcode opcode,
+                                  long payloadLen,
+                                  OptionalInt mask) {
+        frames++;
+        Frame.HeaderWriter w = new Frame.HeaderWriter();
+        ByteBuffer h = ByteBuffer.allocate(Frame.MAX_HEADER_SIZE_BYTES);
+        w.fin(fin).rsv1(rsv1).rsv2(rsv2).rsv3(rsv3).opcode(opcode).payloadLen(payloadLen);
+        mask.ifPresentOrElse(w::mask, w::noMask);
+        w.write(h);
+        h.flip();
+        forEachBufferPartition(h,
+                buffers -> {
+                    cases++;
+                    Frame.Reader r = new Frame.Reader();
+                    MockConsumer c = new MockConsumer();
+                    for (ByteBuffer b : buffers) {
+                        r.readFrame(b, c);
+                    }
+                    assertEquals(fin, c.fin());
+                    assertEquals(rsv1, c.rsv1());
+                    assertEquals(rsv2, c.rsv2());
+                    assertEquals(rsv3, c.rsv3());
+                    assertEquals(opcode, c.opcode());
+                    assertEquals(mask.isPresent(), c.mask());
+                    assertEquals(payloadLen, c.payloadLen());
+                    assertEquals(mask, c.maskingKey());
+                    assertEquals(payloadLen == 0, c.isEndFrame());
+                });
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Used to verify the order, the number of invocations as well as the
+     * arguments of each individual invocation to Frame.Consumer's methods.
+     */
+    private static class MockConsumer implements Frame.Consumer {
+
+        private int invocationOrder;
+
+        private Optional<Boolean> fin = Optional.empty();
+        private Optional<Boolean> rsv1 = Optional.empty();
+        private Optional<Boolean> rsv2 = Optional.empty();
+        private Optional<Boolean> rsv3 = Optional.empty();
+        private Optional<Opcode> opcode = Optional.empty();
+        private Optional<Boolean> mask = Optional.empty();
+        private OptionalLong payloadLen = OptionalLong.empty();
+        private OptionalInt maskingKey = OptionalInt.empty();
+
+        @Override
+        public void fin(boolean value) {
+            checkAndSetOrder(0, 1);
+            fin = Optional.of(value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void rsv1(boolean value) {
+            checkAndSetOrder(1, 2);
+            rsv1 = Optional.of(value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void rsv2(boolean value) {
+            checkAndSetOrder(2, 3);
+            rsv2 = Optional.of(value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void rsv3(boolean value) {
+            checkAndSetOrder(3, 4);
+            rsv3 = Optional.of(value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void opcode(Opcode value) {
+            checkAndSetOrder(4, 5);
+            opcode = Optional.of(value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void mask(boolean value) {
+            checkAndSetOrder(5, 6);
+            mask = Optional.of(value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void payloadLen(long value) {
+            checkAndSetOrder(p -> p == 5 || p == 6, n -> 7);
+            payloadLen = OptionalLong.of(value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void maskingKey(int value) {
+            checkAndSetOrder(7, 8);
+            maskingKey = of(value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void payloadData(ByteBuffer data) {
+            checkAndSetOrder(p -> p == 7 || p == 8, n -> 9);
+            assert payloadLen.isPresent();
+            if (payloadLen.getAsLong() != 0 && !data.hasRemaining()) {
+                throw new TestSupport.AssertionFailedException("Artefact of reading");
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void endFrame() {
+            checkAndSetOrder(9, 10);
+        }
+
+        boolean isEndFrame() {
+            return invocationOrder == 10;
+        }
+
+        public boolean fin() {
+            return fin.get();
+        }
+
+        public boolean rsv1() {
+            return rsv1.get();
+        }
+
+        public boolean rsv2() {
+            return rsv2.get();
+        }
+
+        public boolean rsv3() {
+            return rsv3.get();
+        }
+
+        public Opcode opcode() {
+            return opcode.get();
+        }
+
+        public boolean mask() {
+            return mask.get();
+        }
+
+        public long payloadLen() {
+            return payloadLen.getAsLong();
+        }
+
+        public OptionalInt maskingKey() {
+            return maskingKey;
+        }
+
+        private void checkAndSetOrder(int expectedValue, int newValue) {
+            checkAndSetOrder(p -> p == expectedValue, n -> newValue);
+        }
+
+        private void checkAndSetOrder(IntPredicate expectedValue,
+                                      IntUnaryOperator newValue) {
+            if (!expectedValue.test(invocationOrder)) {
+                throw new TestSupport.AssertionFailedException(
+                        expectedValue + " -> " + newValue);
+            }
+            invocationOrder = newValue.applyAsInt(invocationOrder);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/TestSupport.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/TestSupport.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3c9bf63bcee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/websocket/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/internal/websocket/TestSupport.java
@@ -0,0 +1,535 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.*;
+import java.util.concurrent.*;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Predicate;
+import java.util.regex.Pattern;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+import static java.util.List.of;
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+
+/*
+ * Auxiliary test infrastructure
+ */
+final class TestSupport {
+
+    private TestSupport() { }
+
+    static <A, B, R> Iterator<R> cartesianIterator(List<A> a,
+                                                   List<B> b,
+                                                   F2<A, B, R> f2) {
+        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+        F<R> t = p -> f2.apply((A) p[0], (B) p[1]);
+        return cartesianIterator(of(a, b), t);
+    }
+
+    static <A, B, C, R> Iterator<R> cartesianIterator(List<A> a,
+                                                      List<B> b,
+                                                      List<C> c,
+                                                      F3<A, B, C, R> f3) {
+        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+        F<R> t = p -> f3.apply((A) p[0], (B) p[1], (C) p[2]);
+        return cartesianIterator(of(a, b, c), t);
+    }
+
+    static <A, B, C, D, R> Iterator<R> cartesianIterator(List<A> a,
+                                                         List<B> b,
+                                                         List<C> c,
+                                                         List<D> d,
+                                                         F4<A, B, C, D, R> f4) {
+        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+        F<R> t = p -> f4.apply((A) p[0], (B) p[1], (C) p[2], (D) p[3]);
+        return cartesianIterator(of(a, b, c, d), t);
+    }
+
+    static <A, B, C, D, E, R> Iterator<R> cartesianIterator(List<A> a,
+                                                            List<B> b,
+                                                            List<C> c,
+                                                            List<D> d,
+                                                            List<E> e,
+                                                            F5<A, B, C, D, E, R> f5) {
+        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+        F<R> t = p -> f5.apply((A) p[0], (B) p[1], (C) p[2], (D) p[3], (E) p[4]);
+        return cartesianIterator(of(a, b, c, d, e), t);
+    }
+
+    static <R> Iterator<R> cartesianIterator(List<? extends List<?>> params,
+                                             F<R> function) {
+        if (params.isEmpty()) {
+            return Collections.emptyIterator();
+        }
+        for (List<?> l : params) {
+            if (l.isEmpty()) {
+                return Collections.emptyIterator();
+            }
+        }
+        // Assertion: if we are still here, there is at least a single element
+        // in the product
+        return new Iterator<>() {
+
+            private final int arity = params.size();
+            private final int[] coordinates = new int[arity];
+            private boolean hasNext = true;
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean hasNext() {
+                return hasNext;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public R next() {
+                if (!hasNext) {
+                    throw new NoSuchElementException();
+                }
+                Object[] array = new Object[arity];
+                for (int i = 0; i < arity; i++) {
+                    array[i] = params.get(i).get(coordinates[i]);
+                }
+                int p = arity - 1;
+                while (p >= 0 && coordinates[p] == params.get(p).size() - 1) {
+                    p--;
+                }
+                if (p < 0) {
+                    hasNext = false;
+                } else {
+                    coordinates[p]++;
+                    for (int i = p + 1; i < arity; i++) {
+                        coordinates[i] = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+                return function.apply(array);
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    @FunctionalInterface
+    public interface F1<A, R> {
+        R apply(A a);
+    }
+
+    @FunctionalInterface
+    public interface F2<A, B, R> {
+        R apply(A a, B b);
+    }
+
+    @FunctionalInterface
+    public interface F3<A, B, C, R> {
+        R apply(A a, B b, C c);
+    }
+
+    @FunctionalInterface
+    public interface F4<A, B, C, D, R> {
+        R apply(A a, B b, C c, D d);
+    }
+
+    @FunctionalInterface
+    public interface F5<A, B, C, D, E, R> {
+        R apply(A a, B b, C c, D d, E e);
+    }
+
+    @FunctionalInterface
+    public interface F<R> {
+        R apply(Object[] args);
+    }
+
+    static <T> Iterator<T> iteratorOf1(T element) {
+        return List.of(element).iterator();
+    }
+
+    @SafeVarargs
+    static <T> Iterator<T> iteratorOf(T... elements) {
+        return List.of(elements).iterator();
+    }
+
+    static <T> Iterator<T> limit(int maxElements, Iterator<? extends T> elements) {
+        return new Iterator<>() {
+
+            int count = maxElements;
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean hasNext() {
+                return count > 0 && elements.hasNext();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public T next() {
+                if (!hasNext()) {
+                    throw new NoSuchElementException();
+                }
+                count--;
+                return elements.next();
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+//    static <T> Iterator<T> filter(Iterator<? extends T> source,
+//                                  Predicate<? super T> predicate) {
+//        return new Iterator<>() {
+//
+//            { findNext(); }
+//
+//            T next;
+//            boolean hasNext;
+//
+//            @Override
+//            public boolean hasNext() {
+//                return hasNext;
+//            }
+//
+//            @Override
+//            public T next() {
+//                if (!hasNext) {
+//                    throw new NoSuchElementException();
+//                }
+//                T n = this.next;
+//                findNext();
+//                return n;
+//            }
+//
+//            void findNext() {
+//                while (source.hasNext()) {
+//                    T n = source.next();
+//                    if (predicate.test(n)) {
+//                        hasNext = true;
+//                        next = n;
+//                        break;
+//                    }
+//                }
+//            }
+//        };
+//    }
+
+    static ByteBuffer fullCopy(ByteBuffer src) {
+        ByteBuffer copy = ByteBuffer.allocate(src.capacity());
+        int p = src.position();
+        int l = src.limit();
+        src.clear();
+        copy.put(src).position(p).limit(l);
+        src.position(p).limit(l);
+        return copy;
+    }
+
+    static void forEachBufferPartition(ByteBuffer src,
+                                       Consumer<? super Iterable<? extends ByteBuffer>> action) {
+        forEachPartition(src.remaining(),
+                (lengths) -> {
+                    int end = src.position();
+                    List<ByteBuffer> buffers = new LinkedList<>();
+                    for (int len : lengths) {
+                        ByteBuffer d = src.duplicate();
+                        d.position(end);
+                        d.limit(end + len);
+                        end += len;
+                        buffers.add(d);
+                    }
+                    action.accept(buffers);
+                });
+    }
+
+    private static void forEachPartition(int n,
+                                         Consumer<? super Iterable<Integer>> action) {
+        forEachPartition(n, new Stack<>(), action);
+    }
+
+    private static void forEachPartition(int n,
+                                         Stack<Integer> path,
+                                         Consumer<? super Iterable<Integer>> action) {
+        if (n == 0) {
+            action.accept(path);
+        } else {
+            for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
+                path.push(i);
+                forEachPartition(n - i, path, action);
+                path.pop();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    static void forEachPermutation(int n, Consumer<? super int[]> c) {
+        int[] a = new int[n];
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            a[i] = i;
+        }
+        permutations(0, a, c);
+    }
+
+    private static void permutations(int i, int[] a, Consumer<? super int[]> c) {
+        if (i == a.length) {
+            c.accept(Arrays.copyOf(a, a.length));
+            return;
+        }
+        for (int j = i; j < a.length; j++) {
+            swap(a, i, j);
+            permutations(i + 1, a, c);
+            swap(a, i, j);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void swap(int[] a, int i, int j) {
+        int x = a[i];
+        a[i] = a[j];
+        a[j] = x;
+    }
+
+    static <T> Iterator<T> concat(Iterator<? extends Iterator<? extends T>> iterators) {
+        requireNonNull(iterators);
+        return new Iterator<>() {
+
+            private Iterator<? extends T> current = Collections.emptyIterator();
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean hasNext() {
+                while (!current.hasNext()) {
+                    if (!iterators.hasNext()) {
+                        return false;
+                    } else {
+                        current = iterators.next();
+                    }
+                }
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public T next() {
+                if (!hasNext()) {
+                    throw new NoSuchElementException();
+                }
+                return current.next();
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    interface Mock {
+
+        /*
+         * Completes exceptionally if there are any expectations that haven't
+         * been met within the given time period, otherwise completes normally
+         */
+        CompletableFuture<Void> expectations(long timeout, TimeUnit unit);
+    }
+
+    static final class InvocationChecker {
+
+        private final Object lock = new Object();
+        private final Iterator<InvocationExpectation> expectations;
+        private final CompletableFuture<Void> expectationsViolation
+                = new CompletableFuture<>();
+
+        InvocationChecker(Iterable<InvocationExpectation> expectations) {
+            this.expectations = requireNonNull(expectations).iterator();
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Completes exceptionally if there are any expectations that haven't
+         * been met within the given time period, otherwise completes normally
+         */
+        CompletableFuture<Void> expectations(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) {
+            return expectationsViolation
+                    .orTimeout(timeout, unit)
+                    .handle((v, t) -> {
+                        if (t == null) {
+                            throw new InternalError(
+                                    "Unexpected normal completion: " + v);
+                        } else if (t instanceof TimeoutException) {
+                            synchronized (lock) {
+                                if (!expectations.hasNext()) {
+                                    return null;
+                                } else {
+                                    throw new AssertionFailedException(
+                                            "More invocations were expected");
+                                }
+                            }
+                        } else if (t instanceof AssertionFailedException) {
+                            throw (AssertionFailedException) t;
+                        } else {
+                            throw new RuntimeException(t);
+                        }
+                    });
+        }
+
+        void checkInvocation(String name, Object... args) {
+            synchronized (lock) {
+                if (!expectations.hasNext()) {
+                    expectationsViolation.completeExceptionally(
+                            new AssertionFailedException(
+                                    "Less invocations were expected: " + name));
+                    return;
+                }
+                InvocationExpectation next = expectations.next();
+                if (!next.name.equals(name)) {
+                    expectationsViolation.completeExceptionally(
+                            new AssertionFailedException(
+                                    "A different invocation was expected: " + name)
+                    );
+                    return;
+                }
+                if (!next.predicate.apply(args)) {
+                    expectationsViolation.completeExceptionally(
+                            new AssertionFailedException(
+                                    "Invocation doesn't match the predicate: "
+                                            + name + ", " + Arrays.toString(args))
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    static final class InvocationExpectation {
+
+        final String name;
+        final F<Boolean> predicate;
+
+        InvocationExpectation(String name, F<Boolean> predicate) {
+            this.name = requireNonNull(name);
+            this.predicate = requireNonNull(predicate);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static void checkExpectations(Mock... mocks) {
+        checkExpectations(0, TimeUnit.SECONDS, mocks);
+    }
+
+    static void checkExpectations(long timeout, TimeUnit unit, Mock... mocks) {
+        CompletableFuture<?>[] completableFutures = Stream.of(mocks)
+                .map(m -> m.expectations(timeout, unit))
+                .collect(Collectors.toList()).toArray(new CompletableFuture<?>[0]);
+        CompletableFuture<Void> cf = CompletableFuture.allOf(completableFutures);
+        try {
+            cf.join();
+        } catch (CompletionException e) {
+            Throwable cause = e.getCause();
+            if (cause instanceof AssertionFailedException) {
+                throw (AssertionFailedException) cause;
+            } else {
+                throw e;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static <T extends Throwable> T assertThrows(Class<? extends T> clazz,
+                                                       ThrowingProcedure code) {
+        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+        T t = (T) assertThrows(clazz::isInstance, code);
+        return t;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * The rationale behind asking for a regex is to not pollute variable names
+     * space in the scope of assertion: if it's something as simple as checking
+     * a message, we can do it inside
+     */
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    static <T extends Throwable> T assertThrows(Class<? extends T> clazz,
+                                                String messageRegex,
+                                                ThrowingProcedure code) {
+        requireNonNull(messageRegex, "messagePattern");
+        Predicate<Throwable> p = e -> clazz.isInstance(e)
+                && Pattern.matches(messageRegex, e.getMessage());
+        return (T) assertThrows(p, code);
+    }
+
+    static Throwable assertThrows(Predicate<? super Throwable> predicate,
+                                  ThrowingProcedure code) {
+        requireNonNull(predicate, "predicate");
+        requireNonNull(code, "code");
+        Throwable caught = null;
+        try {
+            code.run();
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+            caught = t;
+        }
+        if (predicate.test(caught)) {
+            return caught;
+        }
+        if (caught == null) {
+            throw new AssertionFailedException("No exception was thrown");
+        }
+        throw new AssertionFailedException("Caught exception didn't match the predicate", caught);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Blocking assertion, waits for completion
+     */
+    static Throwable assertCompletesExceptionally(Class<? extends Throwable> clazz,
+                                                  CompletionStage<?> stage) {
+        CompletableFuture<?> cf =
+                CompletableFuture.completedFuture(null).thenCompose(x -> stage);
+        return assertThrows(t -> clazz.isInstance(t.getCause()), cf::get);
+    }
+
+    interface ThrowingProcedure {
+        void run() throws Throwable;
+    }
+
+    static final class Expectation {
+
+        private final List<Predicate<? super Throwable>> list = new LinkedList<>();
+
+        static Expectation ifExpect(boolean condition,
+                                    Predicate<? super Throwable> predicate) {
+            return addPredicate(new Expectation(), condition, predicate);
+        }
+
+        Expectation orExpect(boolean condition,
+                             Predicate<? super Throwable> predicate) {
+            return addPredicate(this, condition, predicate);
+        }
+
+        static Expectation addPredicate(Expectation e, boolean condition,
+                                        Predicate<? super Throwable> predicate) {
+            if (condition) {
+                e.list.add(requireNonNull(predicate));
+            }
+            return e;
+        }
+
+        public Throwable assertThrows(ThrowingProcedure code) {
+            Predicate<Throwable> p;
+            if (list.isEmpty()) {
+                p = Objects::isNull;
+            } else {
+                p = e -> list.stream().anyMatch(x -> x.test(e));
+            }
+            return TestSupport.assertThrows(p, code);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static final class AssertionFailedException extends RuntimeException {
+
+        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+
+        AssertionFailedException(String message) {
+            super(message);
+        }
+
+        AssertionFailedException(String message, Throwable cause) {
+            super(message, cause);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/Driver.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/Driver.java
index b1cc54be137..c85b8f076c6 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/Driver.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/Driver.java
@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@
 
 /*
  * @test
- * @bug 8151299
- * @modules java.httpclient
- * @run testng java.httpclient/java.net.http.SelectorTest
+ * @bug 8151299 8164704
+ * @modules jdk.incubator.httpclient
+ * @run testng jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.SelectorTest
+ * @run testng jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.ResponseHeadersTest
  */
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/ResponseHeadersTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/ResponseHeadersTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..91a05f91d73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/ResponseHeadersTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.ByteBufferReference;
+
+@Test
+public class ResponseHeadersTest {
+
+    static final String BODY =
+          "This is the body dude,\r\n"
+        + "not a header!\r\n";
+
+    static final String MESSAGE_OK =
+          "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
+        + "Content-Length: " + BODY.length() + "\r\n"
+        + "MY-Folding-Header: YES\r\n"
+        + " OR\r\n"
+        + " NO\r\n"
+        + "\r\n"
+        + BODY;
+
+    static final String MESSAGE_NOK =
+          "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"
+        + "\r\n";
+
+    //public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
+    //    new  ResponseHeadersTest().test();
+    //}
+
+    @Test
+    public void test() throws IOException {
+        testResponseHeaders(MESSAGE_OK);
+        testResponseHeaders(MESSAGE_NOK);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Verifies that ResponseHeaders behave as we expect.
+     * @param msg The response string.
+     * @throws IOException should not happen.
+     */
+    static void testResponseHeaders(String msg) throws IOException {
+        byte[] bytes = msg.getBytes("US-ASCII");
+        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes);
+
+        // Read status line
+        String statusLine = readStatusLine(buffer);
+        System.out.println("StatusLine: " + statusLine);
+        if (!statusLine.startsWith("HTTP/1.1")) {
+            throw new AssertionError("bad status line: " + statusLine);
+        }
+
+        // We have two cases:
+        //    - MESSAGE_OK: there will be some headers to read,
+        //    - MESSAGE_NOK: there will be no headers to read.
+        HttpHeaders headers = createResponseHeaders(buffer);
+
+        // Now get the expected length of the body
+        Optional<String> contentLengthValue = headers.firstValue("Content-length");
+        int contentLength = contentLengthValue.map(Integer::parseInt).orElse(0);
+
+        // We again have two cases:
+        //    - MESSAGE_OK:  there should be a Content-length: header
+        //    - MESSAGE_NOK: there should be no Content-length: header
+        if (contentLengthValue.isPresent()) {
+            // MESSAGE_NOK has no headers and no body and therefore
+            // no Content-length: header.
+            if (MESSAGE_NOK.equals(msg)) {
+                throw new AssertionError("Content-length: header found in"
+                          + " error 101 message");
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (!MESSAGE_NOK.equals(msg)) {
+                throw new AssertionError("Content-length: header not found");
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Now read the remaining bytes. It should either be
+        // the empty string (MESSAGE_NOK) or BODY (MESSAGE_OK),
+        // and it should not contains any leading CR or LF"
+        String remaining = readRemainingBytes(buffer);
+        System.out.println("Body: <<<" + remaining + ">>>");
+        if (remaining.length() != contentLength) {
+            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected body length: " + remaining.length()
+                     + " expected " + contentLengthValue);
+        }
+        if (contentLengthValue.isPresent()) {
+            if (!BODY.equals(remaining)) {
+                throw new AssertionError("Body does not match!");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    static String readRemainingBytes(ByteBuffer buffer) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
+        byte[] res = new byte[buffer.limit() - buffer.position()];
+        System.arraycopy(buffer.array(), buffer.position(), res, 0, res.length);
+        buffer.position(buffer.limit());
+        return new String(res, "US-ASCII");
+    }
+
+    static String readStatusLine(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException {
+        buffer.mark();
+        int p = buffer.position();
+        while(buffer.hasRemaining()) {
+            char c = (char)buffer.get();
+            if (c == '\r') {
+                c = (char)buffer.get();
+                if (c == '\n') {
+                    byte[] res = new byte[buffer.position() - p -2];
+                    System.arraycopy(buffer.array(), p, res, 0, res.length);
+                    return new String(res, "US-ASCII");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        throw new IOException("Status line not found");
+    }
+
+    private static final class HttpConnectionStub extends HttpConnection {
+        public HttpConnectionStub() {
+            super(null, null);
+        }
+        @Override
+        public void connect() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        public CompletableFuture<Void> connectAsync() {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        boolean connected() {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        boolean isSecure() {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        boolean isProxied() {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        CompletableFuture<Void> whenReceivingResponse() {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        SocketChannel channel() {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        ConnectionPool.CacheKey cacheKey() {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        long write(ByteBuffer[] buffers, int start, int number) throws IOException {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        long write(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        void writeAsync(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        void writeAsyncUnordered(ByteBufferReference[] buffers) throws IOException {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        void flushAsync() throws IOException {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        public void close() {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        void shutdownInput() throws IOException {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        void shutdownOutput() throws IOException {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        protected ByteBuffer readImpl() throws IOException {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+        @Override
+        protected int readImpl(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException {
+            throw new AssertionError("Bad test assumption: should not have reached here!");
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static HttpHeaders createResponseHeaders(ByteBuffer buffer)
+        throws IOException{
+        return new ResponseHeaders(new HttpConnectionStub(), buffer);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/java.httpclient/java/net/http/SelectorTest.java b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/SelectorTest.java
similarity index 86%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/java.httpclient/java/net/http/SelectorTest.java
rename to jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/SelectorTest.java
index 64728e69553..9b091c1ce51 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/java.httpclient/java/net/http/SelectorTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/httpclient/whitebox/jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk/incubator/http/SelectorTest.java
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-package java.net.http;
+package jdk.incubator.http;
 
 import java.net.*;
 import java.io.*;
@@ -32,8 +32,10 @@ import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
 import static java.lang.System.out;
 import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
 import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
+import static jdk.incubator.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler.discard;
 
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+import jdk.incubator.http.internal.websocket.RawChannel;
 
 /**
  * Whitebox test of selector mechanics. Currently only a simple test
@@ -47,16 +49,26 @@ public class SelectorTest {
     AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();
     volatile boolean error;
     static final CountDownLatch finishingGate = new CountDownLatch(1);
+    static volatile HttpClient staticDefaultClient;
+
+    static HttpClient defaultClient() {
+        if (staticDefaultClient == null) {
+            synchronized (SelectorTest.class) {
+                staticDefaultClient = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+            }
+        }
+        return staticDefaultClient;
+    }
 
     String readSomeBytes(RawChannel chan) {
         try {
-            ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);
-            int t = chan.read(buf);
-            if (t <= 0) {
-                out.printf("chan read returned %d\n", t);
+            ByteBuffer buf = chan.read();
+            if (buf == null) {
+                out.println("chan read returned null");
                 return null;
             }
-            byte[] bb = new byte[t];
+            buf.flip();
+            byte[] bb = new byte[buf.remaining()];
             buf.get(bb);
             return new String(bb, US_ASCII);
         } catch (IOException ioe) {
@@ -88,8 +100,9 @@ public class SelectorTest {
                 public void handle() {
                     readSomeBytes(chan);
                     out.printf("OP_READ\n");
-                    if (counter.get() != 1) {
-                        out.printf("OP_READ error counter = %d\n", counter);
+                    final int count = counter.get();
+                    if (count != 1) {
+                        out.printf("OP_READ error counter = %d\n", count);
                         error = true;
                     }
                 }
@@ -104,8 +117,9 @@ public class SelectorTest {
                 @Override
                 public void handle() {
                     out.printf("OP_WRITE\n");
-                    if (counter.get() != 0) {
-                        out.printf("OP_WRITE error counter = %d\n", counter);
+                    final int count = counter.get();
+                    if (count != 0) {
+                        out.printf("OP_WRITE error counter = %d\n", count);
                         error = true;
                     } else {
                         ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(TestServer.INPUT);
@@ -131,9 +145,9 @@ public class SelectorTest {
     static RawChannel getARawChannel(int port) throws Exception {
         URI uri = URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/");
         out.println("client connecting to " + uri.toString());
-        HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.create(uri).GET();
-        HttpResponse r = req.response();
-        r.body(HttpResponse.ignoreBody());
+        HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri).build();
+        HttpResponse<?> r = defaultClient().send(req, discard(null));
+        r.body();
         return ((HttpResponseImpl) r).rawChannel();
     }
 
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/nio/channels/FileChannel/FileExtensionAndMap.java b/jdk/test/java/nio/channels/FileChannel/FileExtensionAndMap.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..84feb55cdb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/nio/channels/FileChannel/FileExtensionAndMap.java
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/* @test
+ * @ignore This test has huge disk space requirements
+ * @bug 8168628
+ * @summary Test extending files to very large sizes without hitting a SIGBUS
+ * @requires (os.family == "linux")
+ * @run main/othervm/timeout=600 -Xms4g -Xmx4g FileExtensionAndMap
+ * @run main/othervm/timeout=600 -Xms4g -Xmx4g FileExtensionAndMap true
+ */
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
+import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel.MapMode;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption;
+import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
+import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+
+public class FileExtensionAndMap {
+
+    private static final ExecutorService CACHED_EXECUTORSERVICE =
+        Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
+
+    private static final String TMPDIR = System.getProperty("test.dir", ".");
+
+    private static boolean useRaf = false;
+
+    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
+        if (args.length > 2) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException
+                ("Arguments: [true|false [targetFolder]]");
+        }
+
+        String defaultFolder = TMPDIR + File.separator + "target";
+        if (args.length > 0) {
+            useRaf = Boolean.valueOf(args[0]);
+            if (args.length > 1) {
+                defaultFolder = args[1];
+            }
+        }
+        final String targetFolder = defaultFolder;
+        Path p = Paths.get(targetFolder);
+        boolean targetExists = Files.exists(p);
+        if (!targetExists) {
+            Files.createDirectory(p);
+        }
+
+        System.out.printf("Using RandomAccessFile: %s; target folder: %s%n",
+            useRaf, targetFolder);
+
+        ForkJoinPool fjPool = new ForkJoinPool(3);
+        fjPool.submit(() -> {
+            IntStream.range(0, 20).parallel().forEach((index) -> {
+                String fileName = "testBigFile_" + index + ".dat";
+                Path source = null;
+                Path target = null;
+                try {
+                    source = Paths.get(TMPDIR, fileName);
+                    testCreateBigFile(source);
+                    target = Paths.get(targetFolder, fileName);
+                    testFileCopy(source, target);
+                } catch (Throwable th) {
+                    System.err.println("Error copying file with fileName: "
+                        + fileName + " : " + th.getMessage());
+                    th.printStackTrace(System.err);
+                } finally {
+                    try {
+                        if (source != null) {
+                            Files.deleteIfExists(source);
+                        }
+                    } catch (Throwable ignored) {
+                    }
+                    try {
+                        if (target != null) {
+                            Files.deleteIfExists(target);
+                        }
+                    } catch (Throwable ignored) {
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+        }).join();
+
+        if (!targetExists) {
+            Files.delete(p);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void testFileCopy(Path source, Path target)
+        throws IOException {
+        Files.copy(source, target, StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
+        System.out.println("Finished copying file with fileName: "
+                + source.getFileName());
+    }
+
+    private static void testCreateBigFile(Path segmentFile)
+        throws IOException {
+        final Semaphore concurrencySemaphore = new Semaphore(5);
+        long fileSize = 3L * 1024L * 1024L * 1024L;
+        int blockSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
+        int loopCount = (int) Math.floorDiv(fileSize, blockSize);
+
+        String fileName = segmentFile.getFileName().toString();
+        if (useRaf) {
+            try (RandomAccessFile raf
+                = new RandomAccessFile(segmentFile.toFile(), "rw")) {
+                raf.setLength(fileSize);
+                try (FileChannel fc = raf.getChannel()) {
+                    for (int i = 0; i < loopCount; i++) {
+                        final long startPosition = 1L * blockSize * i;
+                        concurrencySemaphore.acquireUninterruptibly();
+                        CACHED_EXECUTORSERVICE.submit(() -> {
+                            writeTemplateData(fileName, fc, startPosition,
+                                    blockSize, concurrencySemaphore);
+                        });
+                    }
+                } finally {
+                    concurrencySemaphore.acquireUninterruptibly(5);
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            Path file = Files.createFile(segmentFile);
+            try (FileChannel fc = FileChannel.open(file,
+                StandardOpenOption.READ, StandardOpenOption.WRITE)) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < loopCount; i++) {
+                    final long startPosition = 1L * blockSize * i;
+                    concurrencySemaphore.acquireUninterruptibly();
+                    CACHED_EXECUTORSERVICE.submit(() -> {
+                        writeTemplateData(fileName, fc, startPosition,
+                                blockSize, concurrencySemaphore);
+                    });
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void writeTemplateData(String fileName,
+        FileChannel fc, long startPosition, int blockSize,
+        Semaphore concurrencySemaphore) {
+        try {
+            byte[] EMPTY_RECORD = new byte[blockSize / 256];
+
+            MappedByteBuffer mappedByteBuffer = fc.map(MapMode.READ_WRITE,
+                startPosition, blockSize);
+            IntStream.range(0, 256).forEach((recordIndex) -> {
+                try {
+                    mappedByteBuffer.position((int) (recordIndex *
+                        EMPTY_RECORD.length));
+                    mappedByteBuffer.put(EMPTY_RECORD, 0, EMPTY_RECORD.length);
+                } catch (Throwable th) {
+                    System.err.println
+                        ("Error in FileExtensionAndMap.writeTemplateData empty record for fileName: "
+                        + fileName + ", startPosition: " + startPosition + ", recordIndex: "
+                        + recordIndex + " : " + th.getMessage());
+                    th.printStackTrace(System.err);
+                }
+            });
+
+            mappedByteBuffer.force();
+        } catch (Throwable th) {
+            if (!(th instanceof ClosedChannelException)) {
+                System.err.println
+                    ("Error in FileExtensionAndMap.writeTemplateData empty record for fileName: "
+                    + fileName + ", startPosition: " + startPosition + " : "
+                    + th.getMessage());
+                th.printStackTrace(System.err);
+            }
+        } finally {
+            concurrencySemaphore.release();
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/Activatable/checkAnnotations/CheckAnnotations.java b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/Activatable/checkAnnotations/CheckAnnotations.java
index a5a69a5c88c..4776f90c3be 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/Activatable/checkAnnotations/CheckAnnotations.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/Activatable/checkAnnotations/CheckAnnotations.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1998, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ import java.util.StringTokenizer;
 public class CheckAnnotations
     extends Activatable implements MyRMI, Runnable
 {
+    private static final double TIME_FACTOR = TestLibrary.getTimeoutFactor();
 
     private static Object dummy = new Object();
     private static MyRMI myRMI = null;
@@ -111,9 +112,7 @@ public class CheckAnnotations
             for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 
                 // object activated in annotation check via method call
-                if(!checkAnnotations(i-1)) {
-                    TestLibrary.bomb("Test failed: output improperly annotated.");
-                }
+                checkAnnotations(i-1);
 
                 /*
                  * Clean up object too.
@@ -143,24 +142,27 @@ public class CheckAnnotations
      * check to make sure that the output from a spawned vm is
      * formatted/annotated properly.
      */
-    public static boolean checkAnnotations(int iteration)
+    public static void checkAnnotations(int iteration)
         throws IOException
     {
         try {
-            Thread.sleep(5000);
+            Thread.sleep((long)(5000 * TIME_FACTOR));
         } catch(Exception e) {
             System.err.println(e.getMessage());
         }
 
+        final String FAIL_MSG = "Test failed: output improperly annotated.";
+        final String OUT = "outABC";
+        final String ERR = "errXYZ";
         /**
          * cause the spawned vm to generate output that will
          * be checked for proper annotation.  printOut is
          * actually being called on an activated implementation.
          */
-        myRMI.printOut("out" + iteration);
-        myRMI.printErr("err" + iteration);
-        myRMI.printOut("out" + iteration);
-        myRMI.printErr("err" + iteration);
+        myRMI.printOut(OUT + iteration);
+        myRMI.printErr(ERR + iteration);
+        myRMI.printOut(OUT + iteration);
+        myRMI.printErr(ERR + iteration);
 
         /* we have to wait for output to filter down
          * from children so we can read it before we
@@ -174,7 +176,7 @@ public class CheckAnnotations
             // have to give output from rmid time to trickle down to
             // this process
             try {
-                Thread.sleep(4000);
+                Thread.sleep((long)(4000 * TIME_FACTOR));
             } catch(InterruptedException e) {
             }
 
@@ -222,27 +224,24 @@ public class CheckAnnotations
 
             if ((execErr == null)||(errTmp == null)||
                 (destErr == null)) {
-                return false;
+                TestLibrary.bomb(FAIL_MSG);
             }
             if ((execOut == null)||(outTmp == null)||
                 (destOut == null)) {
-                return false;
+                TestLibrary.bomb(FAIL_MSG);
             }
 
 
             // just make sure that last two strings are what we expect.
-            if (execOut.equals("ExecGroup-" + iteration)
-                && (new String(destOut.substring(0,4)).equals("out" +
+            if (!execOut.equals("ExecGroup-" + iteration)
+                || !(new String(destOut.substring(0,OUT.length()+1)).equals(OUT +
                                                               iteration))
-                && (execErr.equals("ExecGroup-"+iteration))
-                && (new String(destErr.substring(0,4)).equals("err" +
+                || !(execErr.equals("ExecGroup-"+iteration))
+                || !(new String(destErr.substring(0,ERR.length()+1)).equals(ERR +
                                                               iteration)) ) {
-                return true;
-            } else {
-                return false;
+                TestLibrary.bomb(FAIL_MSG);
             }
         }
-        return true;
     }
 
     // implementation of MyRMI, make this object activatable.
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivateFailedException/activateFails/ActivateFails.java b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivateFailedException/activateFails/ActivateFails.java
index 604ee9e5a0a..b5787d05735 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivateFailedException/activateFails/ActivateFails.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivateFailedException/activateFails/ActivateFails.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1998, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ public class ActivateFails
             System.err.println("invoking method on activatable object...");
             try {
                 obj1.ping();
-
+                throw new RuntimeException("ActivateFailedException is expected");
             } catch (ActivateFailedException e) {
 
                 /*
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationGroup/downloadActivationGroup/DownloadActivationGroup.java b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationGroup/downloadActivationGroup/DownloadActivationGroup.java
index 815bb22e17b..bfa12177eb0 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationGroup/downloadActivationGroup/DownloadActivationGroup.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationGroup/downloadActivationGroup/DownloadActivationGroup.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2002, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.server
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp
- * @build TestLibrary RMID ActivationLibrary
+ *          java.base/sun.nio.ch
+ * @build TestLibrary RMID ActivationLibrary RMIDSelectorProvider
  *     DownloadActivationGroup MyActivationGroupImpl DownloadActivationGroup_Stub
  * @run main/othervm/policy=security.policy/timeout=240 DownloadActivationGroup
  */
@@ -123,7 +124,7 @@ public class DownloadActivationGroup
              * Start rmid.
              */
             RMID.removeLog();
-            rmid = RMID.createRMID();
+            rmid = RMID.createRMIDOnEphemeralPort();
             String execPolicyOption = "-Dsun.rmi.activation.execPolicy=none";
             rmid.addOptions(new String[] { execPolicyOption });
             rmid.start();
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationGroup/downloadActivationGroup/rmid.security.policy b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationGroup/downloadActivationGroup/rmid.security.policy
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f2c4f1dbfaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationGroup/downloadActivationGroup/rmid.security.policy
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+grant {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "selectorProvider";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.nio.ch";
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "test.java.rmi.testlibrary.RMIDSelectorProvider.port", "read";
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "test.java.rmi.testlibrary.RMIDSelectorProvider.timeout", "read";
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*:1024-", "listen,resolve,connect,accept";
+};
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/activeGroup/IdempotentActiveGroup.java b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/activeGroup/IdempotentActiveGroup.java
index 521598de8f0..9a316e7dac1 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/activeGroup/IdempotentActiveGroup.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/activeGroup/IdempotentActiveGroup.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2003, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.server
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp
- * @build TestLibrary RMID ActivationLibrary
+ *          java.base/sun.nio.ch
+ * @build TestLibrary RMID ActivationLibrary RMIDSelectorProvider
  * @run main/othervm/policy=security.policy/timeout=480 IdempotentActiveGroup
  */
 
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ public class IdempotentActiveGroup {
 
         try {
             RMID.removeLog();
-            rmid = RMID.createRMID();
+            rmid = RMID.createRMIDOnEphemeralPort();
             rmid.start();
 
             System.err.println("Create group descriptor");
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/activeGroup/rmid.security.policy b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/activeGroup/rmid.security.policy
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f2c4f1dbfaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/activeGroup/rmid.security.policy
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+grant {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "selectorProvider";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.nio.ch";
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "test.java.rmi.testlibrary.RMIDSelectorProvider.port", "read";
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "test.java.rmi.testlibrary.RMIDSelectorProvider.timeout", "read";
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*:1024-", "listen,resolve,connect,accept";
+};
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/modifyDescriptor/ModifyDescriptor.java b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/modifyDescriptor/ModifyDescriptor.java
index 3e7798c687c..27bb48b60e8 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/modifyDescriptor/ModifyDescriptor.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/modifyDescriptor/ModifyDescriptor.java
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ public class ModifyDescriptor
 
         try {
             RMID.removeLog();
-            rmid = RMID.createRMID();
+            rmid = RMID.createRMIDOnEphemeralPort();
             rmid.start();
 
             /*
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/stubClassesPermitted/StubClassesPermitted.java b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/stubClassesPermitted/StubClassesPermitted.java
index 5099ab175bf..ecc5e398e7f 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/stubClassesPermitted/StubClassesPermitted.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/stubClassesPermitted/StubClassesPermitted.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1999, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1999, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.server
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp
- * @build TestLibrary RMID ActivationLibrary
+ *          java.base/sun.nio.ch
+ * @build TestLibrary RMID ActivationLibrary RMIDSelectorProvider
  *     CanCreateStubs StubClassesPermitted_Stub
  * @run main/othervm/java.security.policy=security.policy/secure=java.lang.SecurityManager/timeout=240 StubClassesPermitted
  */
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ public class StubClassesPermitted
 
             // start an rmid.
             RMID.removeLog();
-            rmid = RMID.createRMID();
+            rmid = RMID.createRMIDOnEphemeralPort();
             rmid.start();
 
             //rmid.addOptions(new String[] {"-C-Djava.rmi.server.logCalls=true"});
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/stubClassesPermitted/rmid.security.policy b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/stubClassesPermitted/rmid.security.policy
index 0c1df59fe99..640fb78d7bd 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/stubClassesPermitted/rmid.security.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/stubClassesPermitted/rmid.security.policy
@@ -4,4 +4,9 @@ grant {
 
     // test needs to export a set of internal APIs to access them from unamed module
     permission com.sun.rmi.rmid.ExecOptionPermission "*";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "selectorProvider";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.nio.ch";
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "test.java.rmi.testlibrary.RMIDSelectorProvider.port", "read";
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "test.java.rmi.testlibrary.RMIDSelectorProvider.timeout", "read";
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*:1024-", "listen,resolve,connect,accept";
 };
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/unregisterGroup/UnregisterGroup.java b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/unregisterGroup/UnregisterGroup.java
index 7f4e1d22dee..fcd21614e6e 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/unregisterGroup/UnregisterGroup.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/unregisterGroup/UnregisterGroup.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1998, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.server
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp
- * @build TestLibrary RMID ActivationLibrary ActivateMe
+ *          java.base/sun.nio.ch
+ * @build TestLibrary RMID ActivationLibrary ActivateMe RMIDSelectorProvider
  * @run main/othervm/policy=security.policy UnregisterGroup
  */
 
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ public class UnregisterGroup extends Activatable implements ActivateMe
 
         try {
             RMID.removeLog();
-            rmid = RMID.createRMID();
+            rmid = RMID.createRMIDOnEphemeralPort();
             rmid.start();
 
             /* Cause activation groups to have a security policy that will
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/unregisterGroup/rmid.security.policy b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/unregisterGroup/rmid.security.policy
index 0e43c5d37ab..ce485f61343 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/unregisterGroup/rmid.security.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/ActivationSystem/unregisterGroup/rmid.security.policy
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
 grant {
     permission com.sun.rmi.rmid.ExecOptionPermission "-Djava.security.manager=default";
     permission com.sun.rmi.rmid.ExecOptionPermission "-Djava.security.policy=*";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "selectorProvider";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.nio.ch";
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "test.java.rmi.testlibrary.RMIDSelectorProvider.port", "read";
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "test.java.rmi.testlibrary.RMIDSelectorProvider.timeout", "read";
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*:1024-", "listen,resolve,connect,accept";
 };
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/CommandEnvironment/SetChildEnv.java b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/CommandEnvironment/SetChildEnv.java
index 0e132413c6b..c544c3d526d 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/CommandEnvironment/SetChildEnv.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/CommandEnvironment/SetChildEnv.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1998, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -39,10 +39,14 @@
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.server
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp
- * @build TestLibrary RMID ActivationLibrary
+ *          java.base/sun.nio.ch
+ * @build TestLibrary RMID ActivationLibrary RMIDSelectorProvider
  *     Eliza Retireable Doctor Doctor_Stub
- * @run main/othervm/timeout=240/policy=security.policy
- *     -Djava.compiler=NONE SetChildEnv
+ * @run main/othervm/timeout=240/policy=security.policy SetChildEnv 0 0
+ * @run main/othervm/timeout=240/policy=security.policy SetChildEnv 1 -verbosegc
+ *                       2 foo.bar=SetChildEnvTest sun.rmi.server.doSomething=true
+ * @run main/othervm/timeout=240/policy=security.policy SetChildEnv 0 1 parameter.count=zero
+ * @run main/othervm/timeout=240/policy=security.policy SetChildEnv 1 -Xmx32m 0
  */
 import java.rmi.*;
 import java.util.Properties;
@@ -55,159 +59,136 @@ import java.rmi.activation.*;
 
 public class SetChildEnv
 {
-    public static void main(String argv[])
-        throws Exception
-    {
-        int runningPort = TestLibrary.getUnusedRandomPort();
+    public static void main(String argv[]) throws Exception {
+        RMID rmid = null;
+        try {
+            System.out.println("java.compiler=" + System.getProperty("java.compiler"));
+            int paramCount = Integer.valueOf(argv[0]);
+            String[] params = paramCount == 0 ?
+                    new String[0] : Arrays.copyOfRange(argv, 1, paramCount+1);
+            int propCount = Integer.valueOf(argv[paramCount+1]);
+            String[] props = propCount == 0 ?
+                    new String[0] :
+                    Arrays.copyOfRange(argv, paramCount+2, paramCount+propCount+2);
 
-        System.out.println("java.compiler=" + System.getProperty("java.compiler"));
-        // don't embed spaces in any of the test args/props, because
-        // they won't be parsed properly
-        runwith (new String[0], new String[0], runningPort);
+            TestLibrary.suggestSecurityManager(TestParams.defaultSecurityManager);
 
-        runwith (
-            new String[] { "-verbosegc" },
-            new String[] { "foo.bar=SetChildEnvTest",
-                           "sun.rmi.server.doSomething=true" },
-            runningPort
-            );
+            // make a "watcher" which listens on a pipe and searches for
+            // the debugExec line while teeing to System.err
+            DebugExecWatcher watcher = DebugExecWatcher.makeWithPipe();
 
-        runwith (
-            new String[] { },
-            new String[] { "parameter.count=zero" },
-            runningPort
-            );
+            RMID.removeLog();
+            rmid = RMID.createRMIDOnEphemeralPort(watcher.otherEnd(),
+                                                  watcher.otherEnd(), true);
 
-        runwith (
-            new String[] { "-Xmx32m" },
-            new String[] { },
-            runningPort
-            );
-    }
+            rmid.start();
 
-    private static void runwith(
-        String[] params,        // extra args
-        String[] props,         // extra system properties
-        int port                // port on which to communicate
-    )
-        throws Exception
-    {
-        TestLibrary.suggestSecurityManager(TestParams.defaultSecurityManager);
-
-        // make a "watcher" which listens on a pipe and searches for
-        // the debugExec line while teeing to System.err
-        DebugExecWatcher watcher = DebugExecWatcher.makeWithPipe();
-
-        RMID.removeLog();
-        RMID rmid = RMID.createRMID(watcher.otherEnd(), watcher.otherEnd(),
-                                    true,  // debugExec turned on
-                                    true, port);
-
-        rmid.start();
-
-        // compile props
-        Properties p = new Properties();
-        p.put("java.security.policy", TestParams.defaultGroupPolicy);
-        p.put("java.security.manager", TestParams.defaultSecurityManager);
-        //p.put("java.rmi.server.logCalls", "true");
-        int i;
-        for (i = 0; i < props.length; i++) {
-            p.put(props[i].substring(0, props[i].indexOf('=')),
-                  props[i].substring(props[i].indexOf('=')+1));
-        }
-
-        // create CommandEnvironment and ActivationGroupDesc
-        ActivationGroupDesc.CommandEnvironment cmdenv =
-                new ActivationGroupDesc.CommandEnvironment(
-                    null,
-                    params);
-
-        ActivationGroupDesc gdesc = new ActivationGroupDesc(
-                p, cmdenv);
-
-        // register group
-        ActivationSystem actsys = ActivationGroup.getSystem();
-        ActivationGroupID gid = actsys.registerGroup(gdesc);
-
-        // create ActivationDesc
-        ActivationDesc odesc = new ActivationDesc(gid, // group
-                                                  "Doctor", // class
-                                                  null, // codesource
-                                                  null); // closure data
-
-        // register activatable object
-        Eliza doctor = (Eliza)Activatable.register(odesc);
-
-        // invoke a call with oh-so-humorous sample text
-        System.out.println ("Invoking complain()...");
-        String complaint =
-                "HELP ME, DOCTOR.  I FEEL VIOLENT TOWARDS PEOPLE " +
-                "WHO INQUIRE ABOUT MY PARENTS.";
-
-        System.out.println(complaint);
-        //Runtime.getRuntime().traceMethodCalls(true);
-        String res = doctor.complain(complaint);
-        //Runtime.getRuntime().traceMethodCalls(false);
-        System.out.println (" => " + res);
-
-        // Get debugExec line, allowing 15 seconds for it to flush
-        // through the buffers and pipes.
-        String found = watcher.found;
-        if (found == null) {
-            int fudge = 15;
-            while (found == null && --fudge > 0) {
-                Thread.sleep(1000);
-                found = watcher.found;
+            // compile props
+            Properties p = new Properties();
+            p.put("java.security.policy", TestParams.defaultGroupPolicy);
+            p.put("java.security.manager", TestParams.defaultSecurityManager);
+            //p.put("java.rmi.server.logCalls", "true");
+            int i;
+            for (i = 0; i < props.length; i++) {
+                p.put(props[i].substring(0, props[i].indexOf('=')),
+                      props[i].substring(props[i].indexOf('=')+1));
             }
+
+            // create CommandEnvironment and ActivationGroupDesc
+            ActivationGroupDesc.CommandEnvironment cmdenv =
+                    new ActivationGroupDesc.CommandEnvironment(
+                        null,
+                        params);
+
+            ActivationGroupDesc gdesc = new ActivationGroupDesc(
+                    p, cmdenv);
+
+            // register group
+            ActivationSystem actsys = ActivationGroup.getSystem();
+            ActivationGroupID gid = actsys.registerGroup(gdesc);
+
+            // create ActivationDesc
+            ActivationDesc odesc = new ActivationDesc(gid, // group
+                                                      "Doctor", // class
+                                                      null, // codesource
+                                                      null); // closure data
+
+            // register activatable object
+            Eliza doctor = (Eliza)Activatable.register(odesc);
+
+            // invoke a call with oh-so-humorous sample text
+            System.out.println ("Invoking complain()...");
+            String complaint =
+                    "HELP ME, DOCTOR.  I FEEL VIOLENT TOWARDS PEOPLE " +
+                    "WHO INQUIRE ABOUT MY PARENTS.";
+
+            System.out.println(complaint);
+            //Runtime.getRuntime().traceMethodCalls(true);
+            String res = doctor.complain(complaint);
+            //Runtime.getRuntime().traceMethodCalls(false);
+            System.out.println (" => " + res);
+
+            // Get debugExec line, allowing 15 seconds for it to flush
+            // through the buffers and pipes.
+            String found = watcher.found;
             if (found == null) {
-                TestLibrary.bomb("rmid subprocess produced no " +
-                                 "recognizable debugExec line");
+                int fudge = 15;
+                while (found == null && --fudge > 0) {
+                    Thread.sleep(1000);
+                    found = watcher.found;
+                }
+                if (found == null) {
+                    TestLibrary.bomb("rmid subprocess produced no " +
+                                     "recognizable debugExec line");
+                }
+            }
+
+            System.err.println("debugExec found: <<" + found + ">>");
+            // q: first double-quote after debugExec
+            int q = found.indexOf('"', found.indexOf("rmid: debugExec"));
+            // qe: last double-quote on debugExec line
+            int qe = found.lastIndexOf('"');
+            if (q <= 1 || qe <= q) {
+                TestLibrary.bomb("rmid subprocess produced " +
+                                 "mangled debugExec line");
+            }
+
+            // split args by whitespace
+            StringTokenizer tk = new StringTokenizer(found.substring(q+1, qe));
+            tk.nextToken();         // skip command path/name
+
+            // Now check off the requested args.  Order isn't important, and
+            // any extra args are ignored, even if they're inconsistent or
+            // bargage, or duplicates.
+
+            Set argset = new HashSet(tk.countTokens());
+            while (tk.hasMoreTokens()) {
+                argset.add(tk.nextToken());
+            }
+
+            int m;
+            for (m = 0; m < params.length; m++) {
+                if(!argset.contains(params[m]))
+                    TestLibrary.bomb("Parameter \"" + params[m] + "\" not set");
+            }
+
+            for (m = 0; m < props.length; m++) {
+                if (!argset.contains("-D" + props[m])) {
+                    TestLibrary.bomb("Property binding \"" + props[m] +
+                                     "\" not set");
+                }
+            }
+
+            // End doctor
+            if (doctor instanceof Retireable)
+                ((Retireable)doctor).retire();
+            actsys.unregisterGroup(gid);
+        } finally {
+            Thread.sleep(5000);
+            if (rmid != null) {
+                rmid.cleanup();
             }
         }
-
-        System.err.println("debugExec found: <<" + found + ">>");
-        // q: first double-quote after debugExec
-        int q = found.indexOf('"', found.indexOf("rmid: debugExec"));
-        // qe: last double-quote on debugExec line
-        int qe = found.lastIndexOf('"');
-        if (q <= 1 || qe <= q) {
-            TestLibrary.bomb("rmid subprocess produced " +
-                             "mangled debugExec line");
-        }
-
-        // split args by whitespace
-        StringTokenizer tk = new StringTokenizer(found.substring(q+1, qe));
-        tk.nextToken();         // skip command path/name
-
-        // Now check off the requested args.  Order isn't important, and
-        // any extra args are ignored, even if they're inconsistent or
-        // bargage, or duplicates.
-
-        Set argset = new HashSet(tk.countTokens());
-        while (tk.hasMoreTokens()) {
-            argset.add(tk.nextToken());
-        }
-
-        int m;
-        for (m = 0; m < params.length; m++) {
-            if(!argset.contains(params[m]))
-                TestLibrary.bomb("Parameter \"" + params[m] + "\" not set");
-        }
-
-        for (m = 0; m < props.length; m++) {
-            if (!argset.contains("-D" + props[m])) {
-                TestLibrary.bomb("Property binding \"" + props[m] +
-                                 "\" not set");
-            }
-        }
-
-        // End doctor
-        if (doctor instanceof Retireable)
-            ((Retireable)doctor).retire();
-        actsys.unregisterGroup(gid);
-
-        Thread.sleep(5000);
-        rmid.cleanup();
     }
 
     public static class DebugExecWatcher
@@ -272,75 +253,3 @@ public class SetChildEnv
         }
     }
 }
-
-/*
-   code graveyard
-
-        // activation should have proceeded by writing a wrapper.out
-        // when test.src/actgrpwrapper was run.
-
-        // Read and check wrapper.out
-        BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(wrapout));
-        String[] realArgs = null;
-        String line;
-
-        while ( (line = r.readLine()) != null) {
-            StringTokenizer tkz = new StringTokenizer(line);
-            if (!tkz.nextToken().equals("actgrpwrapper")) {
-                // could throw an exception, but let's benignly
-                // assume that something unrelated is spewing.
-                continue;
-            }
-            String x;   // writer's block
-            x = tkz.nextToken();
-            if (x.equals("argc")) {
-                if (realArgs != null) {
-                    throw new RuntimeException(
-                            "SetChildEnv: two argc lines in wrapper.out");
-                }
-                realArgs = new String[Integer.parseInt(tkz.nextToken())];
-            } else if (x.equals("argv")) {
-                if (realArgs == null)
-                    throw new RuntimeException("SetChildEnv: missing argc");
-                int n = Integer.parseInt(tkz.nextToken());
-                if (n < 1 || n > realArgs.length) {
-                    throw new RuntimeException("SetChildEnv: argc=" +
-                            realArgs.length + "; argv[" + n + "]");
-                }
-                // Hack: manually skip the "actgrpwrapper argv 5 "
-                String remainder = line.substring(
-                        1 + line.indexOf(' ',
-                                1 + line.indexOf(' ',
-                                        1 + line.indexOf(' '))));
-                realArgs[n-1] = remainder;
-            } else {
-                throw new RuntimeException("SetChildEnv: bad token \"" + x + "\"");
-            }
-        }
-        r.close();
-
-    private static void ensureLocalExecutable(String fname)
-        throws Exception
-    {
-        File target = new File(fname);
-        File source = new File(Dot, fname);
-        if (!target.exists()) {
-            // copy from source
-            System.err.println("Copying " + source.getPath() +
-                               " to " + target.getPath());
-            java.io.InputStream in = new java.io.FileInputStream(source);
-            java.io.OutputStream out = new java.io.FileOutputStream(target);
-            byte[] buf = new byte[512];
-            int n;
-            while ((n = in.read(buf, 0, 512)) > 0) {
-                out.write(buf, 0, n);
-            }
-            out.close();
-            in.close();
-        }
-        // chmod
-        System.err.println("Doing: /bin/chmod 755 " + fname);
-        Runtime.getRuntime().exec("/bin/chmod 755 " + fname).waitFor();
-    }
-
-*/
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/CommandEnvironment/rmid.security.policy b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/CommandEnvironment/rmid.security.policy
index 85eb5395ca7..1f861467197 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/CommandEnvironment/rmid.security.policy
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/activation/CommandEnvironment/rmid.security.policy
@@ -6,4 +6,9 @@ grant {
     permission com.sun.rmi.rmid.ExecOptionPermission "-verbosegc";
     permission com.sun.rmi.rmid.ExecOptionPermission "-Dparameter.count=zero";
     permission com.sun.rmi.rmid.ExecOptionPermission "-Xmx32m";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "selectorProvider";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.nio.ch";
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "test.java.rmi.testlibrary.RMIDSelectorProvider.port", "read";
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "test.java.rmi.testlibrary.RMIDSelectorProvider.timeout", "read";
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*:1024-", "listen,resolve,connect,accept";
 };
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/registry/interfaceHash/InterfaceHash.java b/jdk/test/java/rmi/registry/interfaceHash/InterfaceHash.java
index b324666e650..82a95548c4b 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/registry/interfaceHash/InterfaceHash.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/registry/interfaceHash/InterfaceHash.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2001, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp
  * @build TestLibrary ReferenceRegistryStub
  * @run main/othervm InterfaceHash
- * @key intermittent
  */
 
 import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
@@ -63,7 +62,6 @@ import sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPEndpoint;
 
 public class InterfaceHash {
 
-    private static final int PORT = TestLibrary.getUnusedRandomPort();
     private static final String NAME = "WMM";
 
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
@@ -73,12 +71,13 @@ public class InterfaceHash {
             "\n=== verifying that J2SE registry's skeleton uses" +
             "\ncorrect interface hash and operation numbers:");
 
-        Registry testImpl = LocateRegistry.createRegistry(PORT);
-        System.err.println("created test registry on port " + PORT);
+        Registry testImpl = TestLibrary.createRegistryOnEphemeralPort();
+        int regPort = TestLibrary.getRegistryPort(testImpl);
+        System.err.println("created test registry on port " + regPort);
 
         RemoteRef ref = new UnicastRef(
             new LiveRef(new ObjID(ObjID.REGISTRY_ID),
-                        new TCPEndpoint("", PORT), false));
+                        new TCPEndpoint("", regPort), false));
         Registry referenceStub = new ReferenceRegistryStub(ref);
         System.err.println("created reference registry stub: " +
                            referenceStub);
@@ -144,7 +143,7 @@ public class InterfaceHash {
         }
         FakeRemoteRef f = new FakeRemoteRef();
 
-        Registry testRegistry = LocateRegistry.getRegistry(PORT);
+        Registry testRegistry = LocateRegistry.getRegistry(regPort);
         System.err.println("created original test registry stub: " +
                            testRegistry);
 
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/server/RMISocketFactory/useSocketFactory/activatable/UseCustomSocketFactory.java b/jdk/test/java/rmi/server/RMISocketFactory/useSocketFactory/activatable/UseCustomSocketFactory.java
index 86512a9d225..5c48efb0989 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/rmi/server/RMISocketFactory/useSocketFactory/activatable/UseCustomSocketFactory.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/server/RMISocketFactory/useSocketFactory/activatable/UseCustomSocketFactory.java
@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.server
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport
  *          java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp
- * @build TestLibrary Echo EchoImpl EchoImpl_Stub
+ *          java.base/sun.nio.ch
+ * @build TestLibrary Echo EchoImpl EchoImpl_Stub RMIDSelectorProvider
  * @run main/othervm/policy=security.policy/timeout=360 UseCustomSocketFactory
  */
 
@@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ public class UseCustomSocketFactory {
         RMID rmid = null;
 
         try {
-            rmid = RMID.createRMID();
+            rmid = RMID.createRMIDOnEphemeralPort();
             rmid.addArguments(new String[] {
                 "-C-Djava.security.policy=" +
                     TestParams.defaultGroupPolicy +
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/rmi/server/RMISocketFactory/useSocketFactory/activatable/rmid.security.policy b/jdk/test/java/rmi/server/RMISocketFactory/useSocketFactory/activatable/rmid.security.policy
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f2c4f1dbfaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/rmi/server/RMISocketFactory/useSocketFactory/activatable/rmid.security.policy
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+grant {
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "selectorProvider";
+    permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "accessClassInPackage.sun.nio.ch";
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "test.java.rmi.testlibrary.RMIDSelectorProvider.port", "read";
+    permission java.util.PropertyPermission "test.java.rmi.testlibrary.RMIDSelectorProvider.timeout", "read";
+    permission java.net.SocketPermission "*:1024-", "listen,resolve,connect,accept";
+};
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/Collections/SingletonIterator.java b/jdk/test/java/util/Collections/SingletonIterator.java
index 966cce07414..0f7dfd17252 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/Collections/SingletonIterator.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Collections/SingletonIterator.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 
 /*
  * @test
+ * @bug 8024500 8166446
  * @run testng SingletonIterator
  */
 
@@ -38,6 +39,15 @@ import static org.testng.Assert.fail;
 
 @Test(groups = "unit")
 public class SingletonIterator {
+    static void assertIteratorExhausted(Iterator<?> it) {
+        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
+        try {
+            it.next();
+            fail("should have thrown NoSuchElementException");
+        } catch (NoSuchElementException success) { }
+        it.forEachRemaining(e -> { throw new AssertionError("action called incorrectly"); });
+    }
+
     public void testForEachRemaining() {
         Iterator<String> it = Collections.singleton("TheOne").iterator();
         AtomicInteger cnt = new AtomicInteger(0);
@@ -48,13 +58,18 @@ public class SingletonIterator {
         });
 
         assertEquals(cnt.get(), 1);
-        assertFalse(it.hasNext());
+        assertIteratorExhausted(it);
+    }
+
+    static class SingletonException extends RuntimeException { }
+
+    public void testThrowFromForEachRemaining() {
+        Iterator<String> it = Collections.singleton("TheOne").iterator();
 
         try {
-            String str = it.next();
-            fail("Should throw NoSuchElementException at end");
-        } catch (NoSuchElementException ex) {
-            // ignore;
-        }
+            it.forEachRemaining(s -> { throw new SingletonException(); });
+        } catch (SingletonException ignore) { }
+
+        assertIteratorExhausted(it);
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/Locale/Bug8071929.java b/jdk/test/java/util/Locale/Bug8071929.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..19a316ac217
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Locale/Bug8071929.java
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8071929
+ * @summary Test obsolete ISO3166-1 alpha-2 country codes should not be retrieved.
+ * ISO3166-1 alpha-2, ISO3166-1 alpha-3, ISO3166-3 country codes
+ * from overloaded getISOCountries(Iso3166 type) are retrieved correctly.
+ */
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.Locale.IsoCountryCode;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+public class Bug8071929 {
+
+    private static final List<String> ISO3166_1_ALPHA2_OBSOLETE_CODES = List.of("AN", "BU", "CS",
+            "NT", "SF", "TP", "YU", "ZR");
+
+    private static final Set<String> ISO3166_3EXPECTED = Set.of(
+            "AIDJ", "ANHH", "BQAQ", "BUMM", "BYAA", "CSHH", "CSXX", "CTKI", "DDDE",
+            "DYBJ", "FQHH", "FXFR", "GEHH", "HVBF", "JTUM", "MIUM", "NHVU", "NQAQ",
+            "NTHH", "PCHH", "PUUM", "PZPA", "RHZW", "SKIN", "SUHH", "TPTL", "VDVN",
+            "WKUM", "YDYE", "YUCS", "ZRCD");
+
+    private static final Set<String> ISO3166_1_ALPHA3_EXPECTED
+            = Set.of("ABW", "AFG", "AGO", "AIA", "ALA", "ALB", "AND",
+                    "ARE", "ARG", "ARM", "ASM", "ATA", "ATF", "ATG",
+                    "AUS", "AUT", "AZE", "BDI", "BEL", "BEN", "BES", "BFA",
+                    "BGD", "BGR", "BHR", "BHS", "BIH", "BLM", "BLR", "BLZ",
+                    "BMU", "BOL", "BRA", "BRB", "BRN", "BTN", "BVT", "BWA", "CAF", "CAN",
+                    "CCK", "CHE", "CHL", "CHN", "CIV", "CMR", "COD", "COG", "COK", "COL",
+                    "COM", "CPV", "CRI", "CUB", "CUW", "CXR", "CYM", "CYP", "CZE", "DEU",
+                    "DJI", "DMA", "DNK", "DOM", "DZA", "ECU", "EGY", "ERI", "ESH", "ESP",
+                    "EST", "ETH", "FIN", "FJI", "FLK", "FRA", "FRO", "FSM", "GAB", "GBR",
+                    "GEO", "GGY", "GHA", "GIB", "GIN", "GLP", "GMB", "GNB", "GNQ",
+                    "GRC", "GRD", "GRL", "GTM", "GUF", "GUM", "GUY", "HKG", "HMD", "HND",
+                    "HRV", "HTI", "HUN", "IDN", "IMN", "IND", "IOT", "IRL", "IRN", "IRQ",
+                    "ISL", "ISR", "ITA", "JAM", "JEY", "JOR", "JPN", "KAZ", "KEN", "KGZ",
+                    "KHM", "KIR", "KNA", "KOR", "KWT", "LAO", "LBN", "LBR", "LBY", "LCA",
+                    "LIE", "LKA", "LSO", "LTU", "LUX", "LVA", "MAC", "MAF", "MAR", "MCO",
+                    "MDA", "MDG", "MDV", "MEX", "MHL", "MKD", "MLI", "MLT", "MMR", "MNE",
+                    "MNG", "MNP", "MOZ", "MRT", "MSR", "MTQ", "MUS", "MWI", "MYS", "MYT",
+                    "NAM", "NCL", "NER", "NFK", "NGA", "NIC", "NIU", "NLD", "NOR", "NPL",
+                    "NRU", "NZL", "OMN", "PAK", "PAN", "PCN", "PER", "PHL", "PLW", "PNG",
+                    "POL", "PRI", "PRK", "PRT", "PRY", "PSE", "PYF", "QAT", "REU", "ROU",
+                    "RUS", "RWA", "SAU", "SDN", "SEN", "SGP", "SGS", "SHN", "SJM", "SLB",
+                    "SLE", "SLV", "SMR", "SOM", "SPM", "SRB", "SSD", "STP", "SUR", "SVK",
+                    "SVN", "SWE", "SWZ", "SXM", "SYC", "SYR", "TCA", "TCD", "TGO", "THA",
+                    "TJK", "TKL", "TKM", "TLS", "TON", "TTO", "TUN", "TUR", "TUV", "TWN",
+                    "TZA", "UGA", "UKR", "UMI", "URY", "USA", "UZB", "VAT", "VCT", "VEN",
+                    "VGB", "VIR", "VNM", "VUT", "WLF", "WSM", "YEM", "ZAF", "ZMB", "ZWE");
+
+    /**
+     * This method checks that obsolete ISO3166-1 alpha-2 country codes are not
+     * retrieved in output of getISOCountries() method.
+     */
+    private static void checkISO3166_1_Alpha2ObsoleteCodes() {
+        Set<String> unexpectedCodes = ISO3166_1_ALPHA2_OBSOLETE_CODES.stream().
+                filter(Set.of(Locale.getISOCountries())::contains).collect(Collectors.toSet());
+        if (!unexpectedCodes.isEmpty()) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Obsolete ISO3166-1 alpha2 two letter"
+                    + " country Codes " + unexpectedCodes + " in output of getISOCountries() method");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method checks that ISO3166-3 country codes which are PART3 of
+     * IsoCountryCode enum, are retrieved correctly.
+     */
+    private static void checkISO3166_3Codes() {
+        Set<String> iso3166_3Codes = Locale.getISOCountries(IsoCountryCode.PART3);
+        if (!iso3166_3Codes.equals(ISO3166_3EXPECTED)) {
+            reportDifference(iso3166_3Codes, ISO3166_3EXPECTED);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method checks that ISO3166-1 alpha-3 country codes which are
+     * PART1_ALPHA3 of IsoCountryCode enum, are retrieved correctly.
+     */
+    private static void checkISO3166_1_Alpha3Codes() {
+        Set<String> iso3166_1_Alpha3Codes = Locale.getISOCountries(IsoCountryCode.PART1_ALPHA3);
+        if (!iso3166_1_Alpha3Codes.equals(ISO3166_1_ALPHA3_EXPECTED)) {
+            reportDifference(iso3166_1_Alpha3Codes, ISO3166_1_ALPHA3_EXPECTED);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method checks that ISO3166-1 alpha-2 country codes, which are
+     * PART1_ALPHA2 of IsoCountryCode enum, are retrieved correctly.
+     */
+    private static void checkISO3166_1_Alpha2Codes() {
+        Set<String> iso3166_1_Alpha2Codes = Locale.getISOCountries(IsoCountryCode.PART1_ALPHA2);
+        Set<String> ISO3166_1_ALPHA2_EXPECTED = Set.of(Locale.getISOCountries());
+        if (!iso3166_1_Alpha2Codes.equals(ISO3166_1_ALPHA2_EXPECTED)) {
+            reportDifference(iso3166_1_Alpha2Codes, ISO3166_1_ALPHA2_EXPECTED);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void reportDifference(Set<String> retrievedCountrySet, Set<String> expectedCountrySet) {
+        Set<String> retrievedSet = new HashSet<>(retrievedCountrySet);
+        Set<String> expectedSet = new HashSet<>(expectedCountrySet);
+        retrievedSet.removeAll(expectedCountrySet);
+        expectedSet.removeAll(retrievedCountrySet);
+        if ((retrievedSet.size() > 0) && (expectedSet.size() > 0)) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Retrieved country codes set contains extra codes "
+                    + retrievedSet + " and missing codes " + expectedSet);
+        }
+        if (retrievedSet.size() > 0) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Retrieved country codes set contains extra codes "
+                    + retrievedSet);
+        }
+        if (expectedSet.size() > 0) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Retrieved country codes set is missing codes "
+                    + expectedSet);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        checkISO3166_1_Alpha2ObsoleteCodes();
+        checkISO3166_1_Alpha2Codes();
+        checkISO3166_1_Alpha3Codes();
+        checkISO3166_3Codes();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/Locale/LocaleTest.java b/jdk/test/java/util/Locale/LocaleTest.java
index 33fd411863a..f80296bd680 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/Locale/LocaleTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Locale/LocaleTest.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * @bug 4052404 4052440 4084688 4092475 4101316 4105828 4107014 4107953 4110613
  * 4118587 4118595 4122371 4126371 4126880 4135316 4135752 4139504 4139940 4143951
  * 4147315 4147317 4147552 4335196 4778440 4940539 5010672 6475525 6544471 6627549
- * 6786276 7066203 7085757 8008577 8030696
+ * 6786276 7066203 7085757 8008577 8030696 8170840
  * @summary test Locales
  * @library /java/text/testlib
  * @modules jdk.localedata
@@ -489,8 +489,8 @@ public class LocaleTest extends IntlTest {
         String[] spotCheck2 = {"US", "CA", "GB", "FR", "DE", "IT", "JP", "KR", "CN", "TW", "TH"};
 
 
-        if (test.length != 250) {
-            errln("Expected getISOCountries to return 250 countries; it returned " + test.length);
+        if (test.length != 249) {
+            errln("Expected getISOCountries to return 249 countries; it returned " + test.length);
         } else {
             for (int i = 0; i < spotCheck2.length; i++) {
                 int j;
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/Map/Collisions.java b/jdk/test/java/util/Map/Collisions.java
index 7b825fc9537..62f78a59698 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/Map/Collisions.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Map/Collisions.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2012, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -24,427 +24,155 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 7126277
- * @run main Collisions -shortrun
+ * @run testng/othervm -Dtest.map.collisions.shortrun=true Collisions
  * @summary Ensure Maps behave well with lots of hashCode() collisions.
- * @author Mike Duigou
  */
-import java.util.*;
-import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
-import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentSkipListMap;
+import java.util.BitSet;
+import java.util.IdentityHashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
-public class Collisions {
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
 
-    /**
-     * Number of elements per map.
-     */
-    private static final int TEST_SIZE = 5000;
+public class Collisions extends MapWithCollisionsProviders {
 
-    static final class HashableInteger implements Comparable<HashableInteger> {
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjects")
+    void testIntegerIteration(String desc, Supplier<Map<IntKey, IntKey>> ms, IntKey val) {
+        Map<IntKey, IntKey> map = ms.get();
+        int mapSize = map.size();
 
-        final int value;
-        final int hashmask; //yes duplication
-
-        HashableInteger(int value, int hashmask) {
-            this.value = value;
-            this.hashmask = hashmask;
+        BitSet all = new BitSet(mapSize);
+        for (Map.Entry<IntKey, IntKey> each : map.entrySet()) {
+            assertFalse(all.get(each.getKey().getValue()), "Iteration: key already seen");
+            all.set(each.getKey().getValue());
         }
 
-        @Override
-        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
-            if (obj instanceof HashableInteger) {
-                HashableInteger other = (HashableInteger) obj;
+        all.flip(0, mapSize);
+        assertTrue(all.isEmpty(), "Iteration: some keys not visited");
 
-                return other.value == value;
-            }
-
-            return false;
+        for (IntKey each : map.keySet()) {
+            assertFalse(all.get(each.getValue()), "Iteration: key already seen");
+            all.set(each.getValue());
         }
 
-        @Override
-        public int hashCode() {
-            return value % hashmask;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public int compareTo(HashableInteger o) {
-            return value - o.value;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return Integer.toString(value);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static Object[][] makeTestData(int size) {
-        HashableInteger UNIQUE_OBJECTS[] = new HashableInteger[size];
-        HashableInteger COLLIDING_OBJECTS[] = new HashableInteger[size];
-        String UNIQUE_STRINGS[] = new String[size];
-        String COLLIDING_STRINGS[] = new String[size];
-
-        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
-            UNIQUE_OBJECTS[i] = new HashableInteger(i, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
-            COLLIDING_OBJECTS[i] = new HashableInteger(i, 10);
-            UNIQUE_STRINGS[i] = unhash(i);
-            COLLIDING_STRINGS[i] = (0 == i % 2)
-                    ? UNIQUE_STRINGS[i / 2]
-                    : "\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000" + COLLIDING_STRINGS[i - 1];
-        }
-
-     return new Object[][] {
-            new Object[]{"Unique Objects", UNIQUE_OBJECTS},
-            new Object[]{"Colliding Objects", COLLIDING_OBJECTS},
-            new Object[]{"Unique Strings", UNIQUE_STRINGS},
-            new Object[]{"Colliding Strings", COLLIDING_STRINGS}
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a string with a hash equal to the argument.
-     *
-     * @return string with a hash equal to the argument.
-     */
-    public static String unhash(int target) {
-        StringBuilder answer = new StringBuilder();
-        if (target < 0) {
-            // String with hash of Integer.MIN_VALUE, 0x80000000
-            answer.append("\\u0915\\u0009\\u001e\\u000c\\u0002");
-
-            if (target == Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
-                return answer.toString();
-            }
-            // Find target without sign bit set
-            target = target & Integer.MAX_VALUE;
-        }
-
-        unhash0(answer, target);
-        return answer.toString();
-    }
-
-    private static void unhash0(StringBuilder partial, int target) {
-        int div = target / 31;
-        int rem = target % 31;
-
-        if (div <= Character.MAX_VALUE) {
-            if (div != 0) {
-                partial.append((char) div);
-            }
-            partial.append((char) rem);
-        } else {
-            unhash0(partial, div);
-            partial.append((char) rem);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static void realMain(String[] args) throws Throwable {
-        boolean shortRun = args.length > 0 && args[0].equals("-shortrun");
-
-        Object[][] mapKeys = makeTestData(shortRun ? (TEST_SIZE / 2) : TEST_SIZE);
-
-        // loop through data sets
-        for (Object[] keys_desc : mapKeys) {
-            Map<Object, Object>[] maps = (Map<Object, Object>[]) new Map[]{
-                        new HashMap<>(),
-                        new Hashtable<>(),
-                        new IdentityHashMap<>(),
-                        new LinkedHashMap<>(),
-                        new TreeMap<>(),
-                        new WeakHashMap<>(),
-                        new ConcurrentHashMap<>(),
-                        new ConcurrentSkipListMap<>()
-                    };
-
-            // for each map type.
-            for (Map<Object, Object> map : maps) {
-                String desc = (String) keys_desc[0];
-                Object[] keys = (Object[]) keys_desc[1];
-                try {
-                    testMap(map, desc, keys);
-                } catch(Exception all) {
-                    unexpected("Failed for " + map.getClass().getName() + " with " + desc, all);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static <T> void testMap(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
-        System.out.println(map.getClass() + " : " + keys_desc);
-        System.out.flush();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-
-        if (keys[0] instanceof HashableInteger) {
-            testIntegerIteration((Map<HashableInteger, HashableInteger>) map, (HashableInteger[]) keys);
-        } else {
-            testStringIteration((Map<String, String>) map, (String[]) keys);
-        }
-
-        testContainsKey(map, keys_desc, keys);
-
-        testRemove(map, keys_desc, keys);
-
-        map.clear();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testKeysIteratorRemove(map, keys_desc, keys);
-
-        map.clear();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testValuesIteratorRemove(map, keys_desc, keys);
-
-        map.clear();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testEntriesIteratorRemove(map, keys_desc, keys);
-
-        check(map.isEmpty());
-    }
-
-    private static <T> void testInsertion(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
-        check(map.size() == 0 && map.isEmpty(), "map empty");
-
-        for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
-            check(map.size() == i, "insertion: map expected size m%d != i%d", map.size(), i);
-            check(null == map.put(keys[i], keys[i]), "insertion: put(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i);
-            check(map.containsKey(keys[i]), "insertion: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i);
-            check(map.containsValue(keys[i]), "insertion: containsValue(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i);
-        }
-
-        check(map.size() == keys.length, "map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length);
-    }
-
-    private static void testIntegerIteration(Map<HashableInteger, HashableInteger> map, HashableInteger[] keys) {
-        check(map.size() == keys.length, "map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length);
-
-        BitSet all = new BitSet(keys.length);
-        for (Map.Entry<HashableInteger, HashableInteger> each : map.entrySet()) {
-            check(!all.get(each.getKey().value), "Iteration: key already seen");
-            all.set(each.getKey().value);
-        }
-
-        all.flip(0, keys.length);
-        check(all.isEmpty(), "Iteration: some keys not visited");
-
-        for (HashableInteger each : map.keySet()) {
-            check(!all.get(each.value), "Iteration: key already seen");
-            all.set(each.value);
-        }
-
-        all.flip(0, keys.length);
-        check(all.isEmpty(), "Iteration: some keys not visited");
+        all.flip(0, mapSize);
+        assertTrue(all.isEmpty(), "Iteration: some keys not visited");
 
         int count = 0;
-        for (HashableInteger each : map.values()) {
+        for (IntKey each : map.values()) {
             count++;
         }
 
-        check(map.size() == count, "Iteration: value count matches size m%d != c%d", map.size(), count);
+        assertEquals(map.size(), count,
+                String.format("Iteration: value count matches size m%d != c%d", map.size(), count));
     }
 
-    private static void testStringIteration(Map<String, String> map, String[] keys) {
-        check(map.size() == keys.length, "map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length);
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithStrings")
+    void testStringIteration(String desc, Supplier<Map<String, String>> ms, String val) {
+        Map<String, String> map = ms.get();
+        int mapSize = map.size();
 
-        BitSet all = new BitSet(keys.length);
+        BitSet all = new BitSet(mapSize);
         for (Map.Entry<String, String> each : map.entrySet()) {
             String key = each.getKey();
             boolean longKey = key.length() > 5;
-            int index = key.hashCode() + (longKey ? keys.length / 2 : 0);
-            check(!all.get(index), "key already seen");
+            int index = key.hashCode() + (longKey ? mapSize / 2 : 0);
+            assertFalse(all.get(index), "key already seen");
             all.set(index);
         }
 
-        all.flip(0, keys.length);
-        check(all.isEmpty(), "some keys not visited");
+        all.flip(0, mapSize);
+        assertTrue(all.isEmpty(), "some keys not visited");
 
         for (String each : map.keySet()) {
             boolean longKey = each.length() > 5;
-            int index = each.hashCode() + (longKey ? keys.length / 2 : 0);
-            check(!all.get(index), "key already seen");
+            int index = each.hashCode() + (longKey ? mapSize / 2 : 0);
+            assertFalse(all.get(index), "key already seen");
             all.set(index);
         }
 
-        all.flip(0, keys.length);
-        check(all.isEmpty(), "some keys not visited");
+        all.flip(0, mapSize);
+        assertTrue(all.isEmpty(), "some keys not visited");
 
         int count = 0;
         for (String each : map.values()) {
             count++;
         }
 
-        check(map.size() == keys.length, "value count matches size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length);
+        assertEquals(map.size(), mapSize,
+                String.format("value count matches size m%d != k%d", map.size(), mapSize));
     }
 
-    private static <T> void testContainsKey(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
-        for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
-            T each = keys[i];
-            check(map.containsKey(each), "containsKey: %s[%d]%s", keys_desc, i, each);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static <T> void testRemove(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
-        check(map.size() == keys.length, "remove: map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length);
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testRemove(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
+        Object[] keys = map.keySet().toArray();
 
         for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
-            T each = keys[i];
-            check(null != map.remove(each), "remove: %s[%d]%s", keys_desc, i, each);
+            Object each = keys[i];
+            assertNotNull(map.remove(each),
+                    String.format("remove: %s[%d]%s", desc, i, each));
         }
 
-        check(map.size() == 0 && map.isEmpty(), "remove: map empty. size=%d", map.size());
+        assertTrue(map.size() == 0 && map.isEmpty(),
+                String.format("remove: map empty. size=%d", map.size()));
     }
 
-    private static <T> void testKeysIteratorRemove(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
-        check(map.size() == keys.length, "remove: map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length);
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testKeysIteratorRemove(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
 
-        Iterator<T> each = map.keySet().iterator();
+        Iterator<Object> each = map.keySet().iterator();
         while (each.hasNext()) {
-            T t = each.next();
+            Object t = each.next();
             each.remove();
-            check(!map.containsKey(t), "not removed: %s", each);
+            assertFalse(map.containsKey(t), String.format("not removed: %s", each));
         }
 
-        check(map.size() == 0 && map.isEmpty(), "remove: map empty. size=%d", map.size());
+        assertTrue(map.size() == 0 && map.isEmpty(),
+                String.format("remove: map empty. size=%d", map.size()));
     }
 
-    private static <T> void testValuesIteratorRemove(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
-        check(map.size() == keys.length, "remove: map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length);
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testValuesIteratorRemove(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
 
-        Iterator<T> each = map.values().iterator();
+        Iterator<Object> each = map.values().iterator();
         while (each.hasNext()) {
-            T t = each.next();
+            Object t = each.next();
             each.remove();
-            check(!map.containsValue(t), "not removed: %s", each);
+            assertFalse(map.containsValue(t), String.format("not removed: %s", each));
         }
 
-        check(map.size() == 0 && map.isEmpty(), "remove: map empty. size=%d", map.size());
+        assertTrue(map.size() == 0 && map.isEmpty(),
+                String.format("remove: map empty. size=%d", map.size()));
     }
 
-    private static <T> void testEntriesIteratorRemove(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
-        check(map.size() == keys.length, "remove: map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length);
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testEntriesIteratorRemove(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
 
-        Iterator<Map.Entry<T,T>> each = map.entrySet().iterator();
+        Iterator<Map.Entry<Object, Object>> each = map.entrySet().iterator();
         while (each.hasNext()) {
-            Map.Entry<T,T> t = each.next();
-            T key = t.getKey();
-            T value = t.getValue();
+            Map.Entry<Object, Object> t = each.next();
+            Object key = t.getKey();
+            Object value = t.getValue();
             each.remove();
-            check((map instanceof IdentityHashMap) || !map.entrySet().contains(t), "not removed: %s", each);
-            check(!map.containsKey(key),                                           "not removed: %s", each);
-            check(!map.containsValue(value),                                       "not removed: %s", each);
+            assertTrue((map instanceof IdentityHashMap) || !map.entrySet().contains(t),
+                    String.format("not removed: %s", each));
+            assertFalse(map.containsKey(key),
+                    String.format("not removed: %s", each));
+            assertFalse(map.containsValue(value),
+                    String.format("not removed: %s", each));
         }
 
-        check(map.size() == 0 && map.isEmpty(), "remove: map empty. size=%d", map.size());
+        assertTrue(map.size() == 0 && map.isEmpty(),
+                String.format("remove: map empty. size=%d", map.size()));
     }
 
-    //--------------------- Infrastructure ---------------------------
-    static volatile int passed = 0, failed = 0;
-
-    static void pass() {
-        passed++;
-    }
-
-    static void fail() {
-        failed++;
-        (new Error("Failure")).printStackTrace(System.err);
-    }
-
-    static void fail(String msg) {
-        failed++;
-        (new Error("Failure: " + msg)).printStackTrace(System.err);
-    }
-
-    static void abort() {
-        fail();
-        System.exit(1);
-    }
-
-    static void abort(String msg) {
-        fail(msg);
-        System.exit(1);
-    }
-
-    static void unexpected(String msg, Throwable t) {
-        System.err.println("Unexpected: " + msg);
-        unexpected(t);
-    }
-
-    static void unexpected(Throwable t) {
-        failed++;
-        t.printStackTrace(System.err);
-    }
-
-    static void check(boolean cond) {
-        if (cond) {
-            pass();
-        } else {
-            fail();
-        }
-    }
-
-    static void check(boolean cond, String desc) {
-        if (cond) {
-            pass();
-        } else {
-            fail(desc);
-        }
-    }
-
-    static void check(boolean cond, String fmt, int i) {
-        if (cond) {
-            pass();
-        } else {
-            fail(String.format(fmt, i));
-        }
-    }
-
-    static void check(boolean cond, String fmt, Object o) {
-        if (cond) {
-            pass();
-        } else {
-            fail(String.format(fmt, o));
-        }
-    }
-
-    static void check(boolean cond, String fmt, int i1, int i2) {
-        if (cond) {
-            pass();
-        } else {
-            fail(String.format(fmt, i1, i2));
-        }
-    }
-
-    static void check(boolean cond, String fmt, String s, int i) {
-        if (cond) {
-            pass();
-        } else {
-            fail(String.format(fmt, s, i));
-        }
-    }
-
-    static void check(boolean cond, String fmt, String s, int i, Object o) {
-        if (cond) {
-            pass();
-        } else {
-            fail(String.format(fmt, s, i, o));
-        }
-    }
-
-    static void equal(Object x, Object y) {
-        if (Objects.equals(x, y)) {
-            pass();
-        } else {
-            fail(x + " not equal to " + y);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
-        Thread.currentThread().setName(Collisions.class.getName());
-//        Thread.currentThread().setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);
-        try {
-            realMain(args);
-        } catch (Throwable t) {
-            unexpected(t);
-        }
-
-        System.out.printf("%nPassed = %d, failed = %d%n%n", passed, failed);
-        if (failed > 0) {
-            throw new Error("Some tests failed");
-        }
-    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/Map/InPlaceOpsCollisions.java b/jdk/test/java/util/Map/InPlaceOpsCollisions.java
index c368d83af13..22ac0c24c09 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/Map/InPlaceOpsCollisions.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Map/InPlaceOpsCollisions.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -24,325 +24,162 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8005698
- * @run main InPlaceOpsCollisions -shortrun
+ * @run testng/othervm -Dtest.map.collisions.shortrun=true InPlaceOpsCollisions
  * @summary Ensure overrides of in-place operations in Maps behave well with lots of collisions.
- * @author Brent Christian
  */
-import java.util.*;
-import java.util.function.*;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.function.BiFunction;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
-public class InPlaceOpsCollisions {
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertNull;
 
-    /**
-     * Number of elements per map.
-     */
-    private static final int TEST_SIZE = 5000;
+public class InPlaceOpsCollisions extends MapWithCollisionsProviders {
 
-    static final class HashableInteger implements Comparable<HashableInteger> {
-
-        final int value;
-        final int hashmask; //yes duplication
-
-        HashableInteger(int value, int hashmask) {
-            this.value = value;
-            this.hashmask = hashmask;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
-            if (obj instanceof HashableInteger) {
-                HashableInteger other = (HashableInteger) obj;
-
-                return other.value == value;
-            }
-
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public int hashCode() {
-            return value % hashmask;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public int compareTo(HashableInteger o) {
-            return value - o.value;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return Integer.toString(value);
-        }
-    }
-
-    static HashableInteger EXTRA_INT_VAL;
-    static String EXTRA_STRING_VAL;
-
-    private static Object[][] makeTestData(int size) {
-        HashableInteger UNIQUE_OBJECTS[] = new HashableInteger[size];
-        HashableInteger COLLIDING_OBJECTS[] = new HashableInteger[size];
-        String UNIQUE_STRINGS[] = new String[size];
-        String COLLIDING_STRINGS[] = new String[size];
-
-        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
-            UNIQUE_OBJECTS[i] = new HashableInteger(i, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
-            COLLIDING_OBJECTS[i] = new HashableInteger(i, 10);
-            UNIQUE_STRINGS[i] = unhash(i);
-            COLLIDING_STRINGS[i] = (0 == i % 2)
-                    ? UNIQUE_STRINGS[i / 2]
-                    : "\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000" + COLLIDING_STRINGS[i - 1];
-        }
-        EXTRA_INT_VAL = new HashableInteger(size, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
-        EXTRA_STRING_VAL = new String ("Extra Value");
-
-     return new Object[][] {
-            new Object[]{"Unique Objects", UNIQUE_OBJECTS},
-            new Object[]{"Colliding Objects", COLLIDING_OBJECTS},
-            new Object[]{"Unique Strings", UNIQUE_STRINGS},
-            new Object[]{"Colliding Strings", COLLIDING_STRINGS}
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a string with a hash equal to the argument.
-     *
-     * @return string with a hash equal to the argument.
-     */
-    public static String unhash(int target) {
-        StringBuilder answer = new StringBuilder();
-        if (target < 0) {
-            // String with hash of Integer.MIN_VALUE, 0x80000000
-            answer.append("\\u0915\\u0009\\u001e\\u000c\\u0002");
-
-            if (target == Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
-                return answer.toString();
-            }
-            // Find target without sign bit set
-            target = target & Integer.MAX_VALUE;
-        }
-
-        unhash0(answer, target);
-        return answer.toString();
-    }
-
-    private static void unhash0(StringBuilder partial, int target) {
-        int div = target / 31;
-        int rem = target % 31;
-
-        if (div <= Character.MAX_VALUE) {
-            if (div != 0) {
-                partial.append((char) div);
-            }
-            partial.append((char) rem);
-        } else {
-            unhash0(partial, div);
-            partial.append((char) rem);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static void realMain(String[] args) throws Throwable {
-        boolean shortRun = args.length > 0 && args[0].equals("-shortrun");
-
-        Object[][] mapKeys = makeTestData(shortRun ? (TEST_SIZE / 2) : TEST_SIZE);
-
-        // loop through data sets
-        for (Object[] keys_desc : mapKeys) {
-            Map<Object, Object>[] maps = (Map<Object, Object>[]) new Map[]{
-                        new HashMap<>(),
-                        new LinkedHashMap<>(),
-                    };
-
-            // for each map type.
-            for (Map<Object, Object> map : maps) {
-                String desc = (String) keys_desc[0];
-                Object[] keys = (Object[]) keys_desc[1];
-                try {
-                    testInPlaceOps(map, desc, keys);
-                } catch(Exception all) {
-                    unexpected("Failed for " + map.getClass().getName() + " with " + desc, all);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static <T> void testInsertion(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
-        check("map empty", (map.size() == 0) && map.isEmpty());
-
-        for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
-            check(String.format("insertion: map expected size m%d != i%d", map.size(), i),
-                    map.size() == i);
-            check(String.format("insertion: put(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), null == map.put(keys[i], keys[i]));
-            check(String.format("insertion: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsKey(keys[i]));
-            check(String.format("insertion: containsValue(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsValue(keys[i]));
-        }
-
-        check(String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length),
-                map.size() == keys.length);
-    }
-
-
-    private static <T> void testInPlaceOps(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
-        System.out.println(map.getClass() + " : " + keys_desc + ", testInPlaceOps");
-        System.out.flush();
-
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testPutIfAbsent(map, keys_desc, keys);
-
-        map.clear();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testRemoveMapping(map, keys_desc, keys);
-
-        map.clear();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testReplaceOldValue(map, keys_desc, keys);
-
-        map.clear();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testReplaceIfMapped(map, keys_desc, keys);
-
-        map.clear();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testComputeIfAbsent(map, keys_desc, keys, (k) -> getExtraVal(keys[0]));
-
-        map.clear();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testComputeIfAbsent(map, keys_desc, keys, (k) -> null);
-
-        map.clear();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testComputeIfPresent(map, keys_desc, keys, (k, v) -> getExtraVal(keys[0]));
-
-        map.clear();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testComputeIfPresent(map, keys_desc, keys, (k, v) -> null);
-
-        if (!keys_desc.contains("Strings")) { // avoid parseInt() number format error
-            map.clear();
-            testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-            testComputeNonNull(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        }
-
-        map.clear();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testComputeNull(map, keys_desc, keys);
-
-        if (!keys_desc.contains("Strings")) { // avoid parseInt() number format error
-            map.clear();
-            testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-            testMergeNonNull(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        }
-
-        map.clear();
-        testInsertion(map, keys_desc, keys);
-        testMergeNull(map, keys_desc, keys);
-    }
-
-
-
-    private static <T> void testPutIfAbsent(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
-        T extraVal = getExtraVal(keys[0]);
-        T retVal;
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testPutIfAbsent(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
+        Object[] keys = map.keySet().toArray();
+        Object retVal;
         removeOddKeys(map, keys);
         for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
-            retVal = map.putIfAbsent(keys[i], extraVal);
+            retVal = map.putIfAbsent(keys[i], val);
             if (i % 2 == 0) { // even: not absent, not put
-                check(String.format("putIfAbsent: (%s[%d]) retVal", keys_desc, i), retVal == keys[i]);
-                check(String.format("putIfAbsent: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), keys[i] == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("putIfAbsent: containsValue(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsValue(keys[i]));
+
+                assertEquals(retVal, keys[i],
+                        String.format("putIfAbsent: (%s[%d]) retVal", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(keys[i], map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("putIfAbsent: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertTrue(map.containsValue(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("putIfAbsent: containsValue(%s[%d])", desc, i));
             } else { // odd: absent, was put
-                check(String.format("putIfAbsent: (%s[%d]) retVal", keys_desc, i), retVal == null);
-                check(String.format("putIfAbsent: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), extraVal == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("putIfAbsent: !containsValue(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsValue(keys[i]));
+                assertNull(retVal,
+                        String.format("putIfAbsent: (%s[%d]) retVal", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(val, map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("putIfAbsent: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertFalse(map.containsValue(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("putIfAbsent: !containsValue(%s[%d])", desc, i));
             }
-            check(String.format("insertion: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsKey(keys[i]));
+            assertTrue(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                    String.format("insertion: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
         }
-        check(String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length),
-                map.size() == keys.length);
+        assertEquals(map.size(), keys.length,
+                String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length));
     }
 
-    private static <T> void testRemoveMapping(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
-        T extraVal = getExtraVal(keys[0]);
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testRemoveMapping(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
+        Object[] keys = map.keySet().toArray();
         boolean removed;
         int removes = 0;
-        remapOddKeys(map, keys);
+        remapOddKeys(map, keys, val);
         for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
             removed = map.remove(keys[i], keys[i]);
             if (i % 2 == 0) { // even: original mapping, should be removed
-                check(String.format("removeMapping: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), removed);
-                check(String.format("removeMapping: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), null == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("removeMapping: !containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsKey(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("removeMapping: !containsValue(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsValue(keys[i]));
+                assertTrue(removed,
+                        String.format("removeMapping: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertNull(map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("removeMapping: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertFalse(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("removeMapping: !containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertFalse(map.containsValue(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("removeMapping: !containsValue(%s[%d])", desc, i));
                 removes++;
             } else { // odd: new mapping, not removed
-                check(String.format("removeMapping: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !removed);
-                check(String.format("removeMapping: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), extraVal == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("removeMapping: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsKey(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("removeMapping: containsValue(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsValue(extraVal));
+                assertFalse(removed,
+                        String.format("removeMapping: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(val, map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("removeMapping: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertTrue(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("removeMapping: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertTrue(map.containsValue(val),
+                        String.format("removeMapping: containsValue(%s[%d])", desc, i));
             }
         }
-        check(String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length - removes),
-                map.size() == keys.length - removes);
+        assertEquals(map.size(), keys.length - removes,
+                String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length - removes));
     }
 
-    private static <T> void testReplaceOldValue(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
-        // remap odds to extraVal
-        // call replace to replace for extraVal, for all keys
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testReplaceOldValue(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
+        // remap odds to val
+        // call replace to replace for val, for all keys
         // check that all keys map to value from keys array
-        T extraVal = getExtraVal(keys[0]);
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
+        Object[] keys = map.keySet().toArray();
         boolean replaced;
-        remapOddKeys(map, keys);
+        remapOddKeys(map, keys, val);
 
         for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
-            replaced = map.replace(keys[i], extraVal, keys[i]);
+            replaced = map.replace(keys[i], val, keys[i]);
             if (i % 2 == 0) { // even: original mapping, should not be replaced
-                check(String.format("replaceOldValue: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !replaced);
+                assertFalse(replaced,
+                        String.format("replaceOldValue: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
             } else { // odd: new mapping, should be replaced
-                check(String.format("replaceOldValue: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), replaced);
+                assertTrue(replaced,
+                        String.format("replaceOldValue: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
             }
-            check(String.format("replaceOldValue: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), keys[i] == map.get(keys[i]));
-            check(String.format("replaceOldValue: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsKey(keys[i]));
-            check(String.format("replaceOldValue: containsValue(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsValue(keys[i]));
-//            removes++;
+            assertEquals(keys[i], map.get(keys[i]),
+                    String.format("replaceOldValue: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+            assertTrue(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                    String.format("replaceOldValue: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+            assertTrue(map.containsValue(keys[i]),
+                    String.format("replaceOldValue: containsValue(%s[%d])", desc, i));
         }
-        check(String.format("replaceOldValue: !containsValue(%s[%s])", keys_desc, extraVal.toString()), !map.containsValue(extraVal));
-        check(String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length),
-                map.size() == keys.length);
+        assertFalse(map.containsValue(val),
+                String.format("replaceOldValue: !containsValue(%s[%s])", desc, val));
+        assertEquals(map.size(), keys.length,
+                String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length));
     }
 
-    // TODO: Test case for key mapped to null value
-    private static <T> void testReplaceIfMapped(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testReplaceIfMapped(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
         // remove odd keys
         // call replace for all keys[]
         // odd keys should remain absent, even keys should be mapped to EXTRA, no value from keys[] should be in map
-        T extraVal = getExtraVal(keys[0]);
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
+        Object[] keys = map.keySet().toArray();
         int expectedSize1 = 0;
         removeOddKeys(map, keys);
         int expectedSize2 = map.size();
 
         for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
-            T retVal = map.replace(keys[i], extraVal);
+            Object retVal = map.replace(keys[i], val);
             if (i % 2 == 0) { // even: still in map, should be replaced
-                check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), retVal == keys[i]);
-                check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), extraVal == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsKey(keys[i]));
+                assertEquals(retVal, keys[i],
+                        String.format("replaceIfMapped: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(val, map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("replaceIfMapped: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertTrue(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("replaceIfMapped: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
                 expectedSize1++;
             } else { // odd: was removed, should not be replaced
-                check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), retVal == null);
-                check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), null == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsKey(keys[i]));
+                assertNull(retVal,
+                        String.format("replaceIfMapped: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertNull(map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("replaceIfMapped: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertFalse(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("replaceIfMapped: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
             }
-            check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: !containsValue(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsValue(keys[i]));
+            assertFalse(map.containsValue(keys[i]),
+                    String.format("replaceIfMapped: !containsValue(%s[%d])", desc, i));
         }
-        check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: containsValue(%s[%s])", keys_desc, extraVal.toString()), map.containsValue(extraVal));
-        check(String.format("map expected size#1 m%d != k%d", map.size(), expectedSize1),
-                map.size() == expectedSize1);
-        check(String.format("map expected size#2 m%d != k%d", map.size(), expectedSize2),
-                map.size() == expectedSize2);
+        assertTrue(map.containsValue(val),
+                String.format("replaceIfMapped: containsValue(%s[%s])", desc, val));
+        assertEquals(map.size(), expectedSize1,
+                String.format("map expected size#1 m%d != k%d", map.size(), expectedSize1));
+        assertEquals(map.size(), expectedSize2,
+                String.format("map expected size#2 m%d != k%d", map.size(), expectedSize2));
 
     }
 
-    private static <T> void testComputeIfAbsent(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys,
-                                                Function<T,T> mappingFunction) {
+    private static <T> void testComputeIfAbsent(Map<T, T> map, String desc, T[] keys,
+            Function<T, T> mappingFunction) {
         // remove a third of the keys
         // call computeIfAbsent for all keys, func returns EXTRA
         // check that removed keys now -> EXTRA, other keys -> original val
@@ -353,29 +190,54 @@ public class InPlaceOpsCollisions {
         for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
             retVal = map.computeIfAbsent(keys[i], mappingFunction);
             if (i % 3 != 2) { // key present, not computed
-                check(String.format("computeIfAbsent: (%s[%d]) retVal", keys_desc, i), retVal == keys[i]);
-                check(String.format("computeIfAbsent: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), keys[i] == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("computeIfAbsent: containsValue(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsValue(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("insertion: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsKey(keys[i]));
+                assertEquals(retVal, keys[i],
+                        String.format("computeIfAbsent: (%s[%d]) retVal", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(keys[i], map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("computeIfAbsent: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertTrue(map.containsValue(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("computeIfAbsent: containsValue(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertTrue(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("insertion: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
                 expectedSize++;
             } else { // key absent, computed unless function return null
-                check(String.format("computeIfAbsent: (%s[%d]) retVal", keys_desc, i), retVal == expectedVal);
-                check(String.format("computeIfAbsent: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), expectedVal == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("computeIfAbsent: !containsValue(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsValue(keys[i]));
+                assertEquals(retVal, expectedVal,
+                        String.format("computeIfAbsent: (%s[%d]) retVal", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(expectedVal, map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("computeIfAbsent: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertFalse(map.containsValue(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("computeIfAbsent: !containsValue(%s[%d])", desc, i));
                 // mapping should not be added if function returns null
-                check(String.format("insertion: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsKey(keys[i]) != (expectedVal == null));
-                if (expectedVal != null) { expectedSize++; }
+                assertTrue(map.containsKey(keys[i]) != (expectedVal == null),
+                        String.format("insertion: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                if (expectedVal != null) {
+                    expectedSize++;
+                }
             }
         }
         if (expectedVal != null) {
-            check(String.format("computeIfAbsent: containsValue(%s[%s])", keys_desc, expectedVal), map.containsValue(expectedVal));
+            assertTrue(map.containsValue(expectedVal),
+                    String.format("computeIfAbsent: containsValue(%s[%s])", desc, expectedVal));
         }
-        check(String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), expectedSize),
-                map.size() == expectedSize);
+        assertEquals(map.size(), expectedSize,
+                String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), expectedSize));
     }
 
-    private static <T> void testComputeIfPresent(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys,
-                                                BiFunction<T,T,T> mappingFunction) {
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testComputeIfAbsentNonNull(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
+        Object[] keys = map.keySet().toArray();
+        testComputeIfAbsent(map, desc, keys, (k) -> val);
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testComputeIfAbsentNull(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
+        Object[] keys = map.keySet().toArray();
+        testComputeIfAbsent(map, desc, keys, (k) -> null);
+    }
+
+    private static <T> void testComputeIfPresent(Map<T, T> map, String desc, T[] keys,
+            BiFunction<T, T, T> mappingFunction) {
         // remove a third of the keys
         // call testComputeIfPresent for all keys[]
         // removed keys should remain absent, even keys should be mapped to $RESULT
@@ -388,156 +250,205 @@ public class InPlaceOpsCollisions {
             T retVal = map.computeIfPresent(keys[i], mappingFunction);
             if (i % 3 != 2) { // key present
                 if (funcResult == null) { // was removed
-                    check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsKey(keys[i]));
+                    assertFalse(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                            String.format("replaceIfMapped: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
                 } else { // value was replaced
-                    check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsKey(keys[i]));
+                    assertTrue(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                            String.format("replaceIfMapped: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
                     expectedSize1++;
                 }
-                check(String.format("computeIfPresent: retVal(%s[%s])", keys_desc, i), retVal == funcResult);
-                check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), funcResult == map.get(keys[i]));
+                assertEquals(retVal, funcResult,
+                        String.format("computeIfPresent: retVal(%s[%s])", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(funcResult, map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("replaceIfMapped: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
 
             } else { // odd: was removed, should not be replaced
-                check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), retVal == null);
-                check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), null == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsKey(keys[i]));
+                assertNull(retVal,
+                        String.format("replaceIfMapped: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertNull(map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("replaceIfMapped: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertFalse(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("replaceIfMapped: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
             }
-            check(String.format("replaceIfMapped: !containsValue(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsValue(keys[i]));
+            assertFalse(map.containsValue(keys[i]),
+                    String.format("replaceIfMapped: !containsValue(%s[%d])", desc, i));
         }
-        check(String.format("map expected size#1 m%d != k%d", map.size(), expectedSize1),
-                map.size() == expectedSize1);
+        assertEquals(map.size(), expectedSize1,
+                String.format("map expected size#1 m%d != k%d", map.size(), expectedSize1));
     }
 
-    private static <T> void testComputeNonNull(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testComputeIfPresentNonNull(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
+        Object[] keys = map.keySet().toArray();
+        testComputeIfPresent(map, desc, keys, (k, v) -> val);
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testComputeIfPresentNull(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
+        Object[] keys = map.keySet().toArray();
+        testComputeIfPresent(map, desc, keys, (k, v) -> null);
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "hashMapsWithObjects")
+    void testComputeNonNull(String desc, Supplier<Map<IntKey, IntKey>> ms, IntKey val) {
         // remove a third of the keys
         // call compute() for all keys[]
         // all keys should be present: removed keys -> EXTRA, others to k-1
-        BiFunction<T,T,T> mappingFunction = (k, v) -> {
-                if (v == null) {
-                    return getExtraVal(keys[0]);
-                } else {
-                    return keys[Integer.parseInt(k.toString()) - 1];
-                }
-            };
-        T extraVal = getExtraVal(keys[0]);
+        Map<IntKey, IntKey> map = ms.get();
+        IntKey[] keys = map.keySet().stream().sorted().toArray(IntKey[]::new);
+        BiFunction<IntKey, IntKey, IntKey> mappingFunction = (k, v) -> {
+            if (v == null) {
+                return val;
+            } else {
+                return keys[k.getValue() - 1];
+            }
+        };
         removeThirdKeys(map, keys);
         for (int i = 1; i < keys.length; i++) {
-            T retVal = map.compute(keys[i], mappingFunction);
+            IntKey retVal = map.compute(keys[i], mappingFunction);
             if (i % 3 != 2) { // key present, should be mapped to k-1
-                check(String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), retVal == keys[i-1]);
-                check(String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), keys[i-1] == map.get(keys[i]));
+                assertEquals(retVal, keys[i - 1],
+                        String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(keys[i - 1], map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
             } else { // odd: was removed, should be replaced with EXTRA
-                check(String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), retVal == extraVal);
-                check(String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), extraVal == map.get(keys[i]));
+                assertEquals(retVal, val,
+                        String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(val, map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
             }
-            check(String.format("compute: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsKey(keys[i]));
+            assertTrue(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                    String.format("compute: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
         }
-        check(String.format("map expected size#1 m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length),
-                map.size() == keys.length);
-        check(String.format("compute: containsValue(%s[%s])", keys_desc, extraVal.toString()), map.containsValue(extraVal));
-        check(String.format("compute: !containsValue(%s,[null])", keys_desc), !map.containsValue(null));
+        assertEquals(map.size(), keys.length,
+                String.format("map expected size#1 m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length));
+        assertTrue(map.containsValue(val),
+                String.format("compute: containsValue(%s[%s])", desc, val));
+        assertFalse(map.containsValue(null),
+                String.format("compute: !containsValue(%s,[null])", desc));
     }
 
-    private static <T> void testComputeNull(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testComputeNull(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
         // remove a third of the keys
         // call compute() for all keys[]
         // removed keys should -> EXTRA
         // for other keys: func returns null, should have no mapping
-        BiFunction<T,T,T> mappingFunction = (k, v) -> {
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
+        Object[] keys = map.keySet().toArray();
+        BiFunction<Object, Object, Object> mappingFunction = (k, v) -> {
             // if absent/null -> EXTRA
             // if present -> null
             if (v == null) {
-                return getExtraVal(keys[0]);
+                return val;
             } else {
                 return null;
             }
         };
-        T extraVal = getExtraVal(keys[0]);
         int expectedSize = 0;
         removeThirdKeys(map, keys);
         for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
-            T retVal = map.compute(keys[i], mappingFunction);
+            Object retVal = map.compute(keys[i], mappingFunction);
             if (i % 3 != 2) { // key present, func returned null, should be absent from map
-                check(String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), retVal == null);
-                check(String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), null == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("compute: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsKey(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("compute: containsValue(%s[%s])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsValue(keys[i]));
+                assertNull(retVal,
+                        String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertNull(map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertFalse(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertFalse(map.containsValue(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: containsValue(%s[%s])", desc, i));
             } else { // odd: was removed, should now be mapped to EXTRA
-                check(String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), retVal == extraVal);
-                check(String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), extraVal == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("compute: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsKey(keys[i]));
+                assertEquals(retVal, val,
+                        String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(val, map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertTrue(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
                 expectedSize++;
             }
         }
-        check(String.format("compute: containsValue(%s[%s])", keys_desc, extraVal.toString()), map.containsValue(extraVal));
-        check(String.format("map expected size#1 m%d != k%d", map.size(), expectedSize),
-                map.size() == expectedSize);
+        assertTrue(map.containsValue(val),
+                String.format("compute: containsValue(%s[%s])", desc, val));
+        assertEquals(map.size(), expectedSize,
+                String.format("map expected size#1 m%d != k%d", map.size(), expectedSize));
     }
 
-    private static <T> void testMergeNonNull(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
+    @Test(dataProvider = "hashMapsWithObjects")
+    void testMergeNonNull(String desc, Supplier<Map<IntKey, IntKey>> ms, IntKey val) {
         // remove a third of the keys
         // call merge() for all keys[]
         // all keys should be present: removed keys now -> EXTRA, other keys -> k-1
+        Map<IntKey, IntKey> map = ms.get();
+        IntKey[] keys = map.keySet().stream().sorted().toArray(IntKey[]::new);
 
         // Map to preceding key
-        BiFunction<T,T,T> mappingFunction = (k, v) -> keys[Integer.parseInt(k.toString()) - 1];
-        T extraVal = getExtraVal(keys[0]);
+        BiFunction<IntKey, IntKey, IntKey> mappingFunction
+                = (k, v) -> keys[k.getValue() - 1];
         removeThirdKeys(map, keys);
         for (int i = 1; i < keys.length; i++) {
-            T retVal = map.merge(keys[i], extraVal, mappingFunction);
+            IntKey retVal = map.merge(keys[i], val, mappingFunction);
             if (i % 3 != 2) { // key present, should be mapped to k-1
-                check(String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), retVal == keys[i-1]);
-                check(String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), keys[i-1] == map.get(keys[i]));
+                assertEquals(retVal, keys[i - 1],
+                        String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(keys[i - 1], map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
             } else { // odd: was removed, should be replaced with EXTRA
-                check(String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), retVal == extraVal);
-                check(String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), extraVal == map.get(keys[i]));
+                assertEquals(retVal, val,
+                        String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(val, map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
             }
-            check(String.format("compute: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsKey(keys[i]));
+            assertTrue(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                    String.format("compute: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
         }
 
-        check(String.format("map expected size#1 m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length),
-                map.size() == keys.length);
-        check(String.format("compute: containsValue(%s[%s])", keys_desc, extraVal.toString()), map.containsValue(extraVal));
-        check(String.format("compute: !containsValue(%s,[null])", keys_desc), !map.containsValue(null));
-
+        assertEquals(map.size(), keys.length,
+                String.format("map expected size#1 m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length));
+        assertTrue(map.containsValue(val),
+                String.format("compute: containsValue(%s[%s])", desc, val));
+        assertFalse(map.containsValue(null),
+                String.format("compute: !containsValue(%s,[null])", desc));
     }
 
-    private static <T> void testMergeNull(Map<T, T> map, String keys_desc, T[] keys) {
+    @Test(dataProvider = "mapsWithObjectsAndStrings")
+    void testMergeNull(String desc, Supplier<Map<Object, Object>> ms, Object val) {
         // remove a third of the keys
         // call merge() for all keys[]
         // result: removed keys -> EXTRA, other keys absent
 
-        BiFunction<T,T,T> mappingFunction = (k, v) -> null;
-        T extraVal = getExtraVal(keys[0]);
+        Map<Object, Object> map = ms.get();
+        Object[] keys = map.keySet().toArray();
+        BiFunction<Object, Object, Object> mappingFunction = (k, v) -> null;
         int expectedSize = 0;
         removeThirdKeys(map, keys);
         for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
-            T retVal = map.merge(keys[i], extraVal, mappingFunction);
+            Object retVal = map.merge(keys[i], val, mappingFunction);
             if (i % 3 != 2) { // key present, func returned null, should be absent from map
-                check(String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), retVal == null);
-                check(String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), null == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("compute: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsKey(keys[i]));
+                assertNull(retVal,
+                        String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertNull(map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertFalse(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
             } else { // odd: was removed, should now be mapped to EXTRA
-                check(String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), retVal == extraVal);
-                check(String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), extraVal == map.get(keys[i]));
-                check(String.format("compute: containsKey(%s[%d])", keys_desc, i), map.containsKey(keys[i]));
+                assertEquals(retVal, val,
+                        String.format("compute: retVal(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertEquals(val, map.get(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: get(%s[%d])", desc, i));
+                assertTrue(map.containsKey(keys[i]),
+                        String.format("compute: containsKey(%s[%d])", desc, i));
                 expectedSize++;
             }
-            check(String.format("compute: containsValue(%s[%s])", keys_desc, i), !map.containsValue(keys[i]));
-        }
-        check(String.format("compute: containsValue(%s[%s])", keys_desc, extraVal.toString()), map.containsValue(extraVal));
-        check(String.format("map expected size#1 m%d != k%d", map.size(), expectedSize),
-                map.size() == expectedSize);
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Return the EXTRA val for the key type being used
-     */
-    private static <T> T getExtraVal(T key) {
-        if (key instanceof HashableInteger) {
-            return (T)EXTRA_INT_VAL;
-        } else {
-            return (T)EXTRA_STRING_VAL;
+            assertFalse(map.containsValue(keys[i]),
+                    String.format("compute: containsValue(%s[%s])", desc, i));
         }
+        assertTrue(map.containsValue(val),
+                String.format("compute: containsValue(%s[%s])", desc, val));
+        assertEquals(map.size(), expectedSize,
+                String.format("map expected size#1 m%d != k%d", map.size(), expectedSize));
     }
 
     /*
@@ -551,8 +462,8 @@ public class InPlaceOpsCollisions {
                 removes++;
             }
         }
-        check(String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length - removes),
-                map.size() == keys.length - removes);
+        assertEquals(map.size(), keys.length - removes,
+                String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length - removes));
     }
 
     /*
@@ -570,95 +481,19 @@ public class InPlaceOpsCollisions {
                 removes++;
             }
         }
-        check(String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length - removes),
-                map.size() == keys.length - removes);
+        assertEquals(map.size(), keys.length - removes,
+                String.format("map expected size m%d != k%d", map.size(), keys.length - removes));
     }
 
     /*
      * Re-map the odd-numbered keys to map to the EXTRA value
      */
-    private static <T> void remapOddKeys(Map<T, T> map, /*String keys_desc, */ T[] keys) {
-        T extraVal = getExtraVal(keys[0]);
+    private static <T> void remapOddKeys(Map<T, T> map, T[] keys, T val) {
         for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
             if (i % 2 != 0) {
-                map.put(keys[i], extraVal);
+                map.put(keys[i], val);
             }
         }
     }
 
-    //--------------------- Infrastructure ---------------------------
-    static volatile int passed = 0, failed = 0;
-
-    static void pass() {
-        passed++;
-    }
-
-    static void fail() {
-        failed++;
-        (new Error("Failure")).printStackTrace(System.err);
-    }
-
-    static void fail(String msg) {
-        failed++;
-        (new Error("Failure: " + msg)).printStackTrace(System.err);
-    }
-
-    static void abort() {
-        fail();
-        System.exit(1);
-    }
-
-    static void abort(String msg) {
-        fail(msg);
-        System.exit(1);
-    }
-
-    static void unexpected(String msg, Throwable t) {
-        System.err.println("Unexpected: " + msg);
-        unexpected(t);
-    }
-
-    static void unexpected(Throwable t) {
-        failed++;
-        t.printStackTrace(System.err);
-    }
-
-    static void check(boolean cond) {
-        if (cond) {
-            pass();
-        } else {
-            fail();
-        }
-    }
-
-    static void check(String desc, boolean cond) {
-        if (cond) {
-            pass();
-        } else {
-            fail(desc);
-        }
-    }
-
-    static void equal(Object x, Object y) {
-        if (Objects.equals(x, y)) {
-            pass();
-        } else {
-            fail(x + " not equal to " + y);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
-        Thread.currentThread().setName(Collisions.class.getName());
-//        Thread.currentThread().setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);
-        try {
-            realMain(args);
-        } catch (Throwable t) {
-            unexpected(t);
-        }
-
-        System.out.printf("%nPassed = %d, failed = %d%n%n", passed, failed);
-        if (failed > 0) {
-            throw new Error("Some tests failed");
-        }
-    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/Map/MapWithCollisionsProviders.java b/jdk/test/java/util/Map/MapWithCollisionsProviders.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e687a21b6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Map/MapWithCollisionsProviders.java
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Hashtable;
+import java.util.IdentityHashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.TreeMap;
+import java.util.WeakHashMap;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentSkipListMap;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
+
+public class MapWithCollisionsProviders {
+
+    private static final int TEST_SIZE
+            = Boolean.valueOf(System.getProperty("test.map.collisions.shortrun"))
+            ? 2500
+            : 5000;
+
+    private static final IntKey EXTRA_INTKEY_VAL
+            = new IntKey(TEST_SIZE, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+
+    private static final String EXTRA_STRING_VAL = "Extra Value";
+
+    public static final class IntKey implements Comparable<IntKey> {
+
+        private final int value;
+        private final int hashmask; //yes duplication
+
+        IntKey(int value, int hashmask) {
+            this.value = value;
+            this.hashmask = hashmask;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+            if (obj instanceof IntKey) {
+                IntKey other = (IntKey) obj;
+
+                return other.value == value;
+            }
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public int hashCode() {
+            return value % hashmask;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public int compareTo(IntKey o) {
+            return value - o.value;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public String toString() {
+            return Integer.toString(value);
+        }
+
+        public int getValue() {
+            return value;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static Object[] createUniqueObjectKeys() {
+        IntKey UNIQUE_OBJECTS[] = new IntKey[TEST_SIZE];
+        for (int i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) {
+            UNIQUE_OBJECTS[i] = new IntKey(i, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+        }
+        return UNIQUE_OBJECTS;
+    }
+
+    private static Object[] createUniqueStringKeys() {
+        String UNIQUE_STRINGS[] = new String[TEST_SIZE];
+        for (int i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) {
+            UNIQUE_STRINGS[i] = unhash(i);
+        }
+        return UNIQUE_STRINGS;
+    }
+
+    private static Object[] createCollidingObjectKeys() {
+        IntKey COLLIDING_OBJECTS[] = new IntKey[TEST_SIZE];
+        for (int i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) {
+            COLLIDING_OBJECTS[i] = new IntKey(i, 10);
+        }
+        return COLLIDING_OBJECTS;
+    }
+
+    private static Object[] createCollidingStringKeys() {
+        String COLLIDING_STRINGS[] = new String[TEST_SIZE];
+        String UNIQUE_STRINGS[] = new String[TEST_SIZE];
+        for (int i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) {
+            UNIQUE_STRINGS[i] = unhash(i);
+            COLLIDING_STRINGS[i] = (0 == i % 2)
+                    ? UNIQUE_STRINGS[i / 2]
+                    : "\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000" + COLLIDING_STRINGS[i - 1];
+        }
+        return COLLIDING_STRINGS;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a string with a hash equal to the argument.
+     *
+     * @return string with a hash equal to the argument.
+     */
+    private static String unhash(int target) {
+        StringBuilder answer = new StringBuilder();
+        if (target < 0) {
+            // String with hash of Integer.MIN_VALUE, 0x80000000
+            answer.append("\\u0915\\u0009\\u001e\\u000c\\u0002");
+
+            if (target == Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
+                return answer.toString();
+            }
+            // Find target without sign bit set
+            target = target & Integer.MAX_VALUE;
+        }
+
+        unhash0(answer, target);
+        return answer.toString();
+    }
+
+    private static void unhash0(StringBuilder partial, int target) {
+        int div = target / 31;
+        int rem = target % 31;
+
+        if (div <= Character.MAX_VALUE) {
+            if (div != 0) {
+                partial.append((char) div);
+            }
+            partial.append((char) rem);
+        } else {
+            unhash0(partial, div);
+            partial.append((char) rem);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static <T> Map<T, T> fillMap(Map<T, T> m, T[] keys) {
+        for (T k : keys) {
+            m.put(k, k);
+            assertTrue(m.containsKey(k));
+            assertTrue(m.containsValue(k));
+        }
+        assertEquals(m.size(), keys.length);
+        return m;
+    }
+
+    private static <T> Supplier<Map<T, T>> createMap(Map<T, T> m, T[] keys) {
+        return () -> fillMap(m, keys);
+    }
+
+    private static <T> Object[] createCase(String desc, Map<T, T> m, T[] keys, T val) {
+        return new Object[]{desc, createMap(m, keys), val};
+    }
+
+    private static <T> Collection<Object[]> makeMapsMoreTypes(String desc,
+                                                              T[] keys,
+                                                              T val) {
+        Collection<Object[]> cases = new ArrayList<>();
+        cases.add(createCase("Hashtable with " + desc,
+                             new Hashtable<>(), keys, val));
+        cases.add(createCase("IdentityHashMap with " + desc,
+                             new IdentityHashMap<>(), keys, val));
+        cases.add(createCase("TreeMap with " + desc,
+                             new TreeMap<>(), keys, val));
+        cases.add(createCase("WeakHashMap with " + desc,
+                             new WeakHashMap<>(), keys, val));
+        cases.add(createCase("ConcurrentHashMap with " + desc,
+                             new ConcurrentHashMap<>(), keys, val));
+        cases.add(createCase("ConcurrentSkipListMap with " + desc,
+                             new ConcurrentSkipListMap<>(), keys, val));
+        return cases;
+    }
+
+    private static <T> Collection<Object[]> makeMapsHashMap(String desc,
+                                                            T[] keys,
+                                                            T val) {
+        Collection<Object[]> cases = new ArrayList<>();
+        cases.add(createCase("HashMap with " + desc,
+                             new HashMap<>(), keys, val));
+        cases.add(createCase("LinkedHashMap with " + desc,
+                             new LinkedHashMap<>(), keys, val));
+        return cases;
+    }
+
+    private static <T> Collection<Object[]> makeMaps(String desc, T[] keys, T val) {
+        Collection<Object[]> cases = new ArrayList<>();
+        cases.addAll(makeMapsHashMap(desc, keys, val));
+        cases.addAll(makeMapsMoreTypes(desc, keys, val));
+        return cases;
+    }
+
+    private static <T> Collection<Object[]> makeObjectsCases(String desc, T[] keys) {
+        return makeMaps(desc, keys, EXTRA_INTKEY_VAL);
+    }
+
+    private static <T> Collection<Object[]> makeStringsCases(String desc,
+            T[] keys) {
+        return makeMaps(desc, keys, EXTRA_STRING_VAL);
+    }
+
+    private static final Collection<Object[]> mapsWithObjectsCases
+            = new ArrayList<>() {
+        {
+            addAll(makeObjectsCases("unique objects", createUniqueObjectKeys()));
+            addAll(makeObjectsCases("colliding objects", createCollidingObjectKeys()));
+        }
+    };
+
+    private static final Collection<Object[]> mapsWithStringsCases
+            = new ArrayList<>() {
+        {
+            addAll(makeStringsCases("unique strings", createUniqueStringKeys()));
+            addAll(makeStringsCases("colliding strings", createCollidingStringKeys()));
+        }
+    };
+
+    private static final Collection<Object[]> mapsWithObjectsAndStringsCases
+            = new ArrayList<>() {
+        {
+            addAll(mapsWithObjectsCases);
+            addAll(mapsWithStringsCases);
+        }
+    };
+
+    private static final Collection<Object[]> hashMapsWithObjectsCases
+            = new ArrayList<>() {
+        {
+            addAll(makeMapsHashMap("unique objects",
+                createUniqueObjectKeys(), EXTRA_INTKEY_VAL));
+            addAll(makeMapsHashMap("collisions objects",
+                createCollidingObjectKeys(), EXTRA_INTKEY_VAL));
+        }
+    };
+
+    @DataProvider
+    public Iterator<Object[]> mapsWithObjects() {
+        return mapsWithObjectsCases.iterator();
+    }
+
+    @DataProvider
+    public Iterator<Object[]> mapsWithStrings() {
+        return mapsWithStringsCases.iterator();
+    }
+
+    @DataProvider
+    public Iterator<Object[]> mapsWithObjectsAndStrings() {
+        return mapsWithObjectsAndStringsCases.iterator();
+    }
+
+    @DataProvider
+    public Iterator<Object[]> hashMapsWithObjects() {
+        return hashMapsWithObjectsCases.iterator();
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/CacheTest.java b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/CacheTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..15d75aec5e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/CacheTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8170772
+ * @library /lib/testlibrary
+ * @modules jdk.compiler
+ * @build CacheTest CompilerUtils jdk.testlibrary.*
+ * @run testng CacheTest
+ */
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+
+import jdk.testlibrary.OutputAnalyzer;
+import static jdk.testlibrary.ProcessTools.*;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+import static org.testng.Assert.*;
+
+
+@Test
+public class CacheTest {
+
+    private static final String TEST_SRC = System.getProperty("test.src");
+
+    private static final Path SRC_DIR = Paths.get(TEST_SRC, "src");
+    private static final Path MODS_DIR = Paths.get("mods");
+
+    private static final String TEST_MODULE = "test";
+    private static final String MAIN_BUNDLES_MODULE = "mainbundles";
+
+    private static final String MAIN = "test/jdk.test.Main";
+    private static final String MAIN_CLASS = "jdk.test.Main";
+
+    @BeforeTest
+    public void compileTestModules() throws Exception {
+
+        for (String mn : new String[] {MAIN_BUNDLES_MODULE, TEST_MODULE}) {
+            boolean compiled =
+                CompilerUtils.compile(SRC_DIR.resolve(mn),
+                                      MODS_DIR.resolve(mn),
+                            "--module-path", MODS_DIR.toString());
+            assertTrue(compiled, "module " + mn + " did not compile");
+        }
+
+        Path res = Paths.get("jdk", "test", "resources", "MyResources.properties");
+        Path dest = MODS_DIR.resolve(MAIN_BUNDLES_MODULE).resolve(res);
+        Files.createDirectories(dest.getParent());
+        Files.copy(SRC_DIR.resolve(MAIN_BUNDLES_MODULE).resolve(res), dest);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Load resource bundle in cache first.  Verify that the subsequent
+     * loading of ResourceBundle from another module will not get it from cache.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void loadCacheFirst() throws Exception {
+        assertTrue(executeTestJava("--module-path", MODS_DIR.toString(),
+                                   "-m", MAIN, "cache")
+                        .outputTo(System.out)
+                        .errorTo(System.out)
+                        .getExitValue() == 0);
+
+        assertTrue(executeTestJava("--class-path", MODS_DIR.resolve(TEST_MODULE).toString(),
+                                   "--module-path", MODS_DIR.resolve(MAIN_BUNDLES_MODULE).toString(),
+                                   "--add-modules", MAIN_BUNDLES_MODULE,
+                                   MAIN_CLASS, "cache")
+                        .outputTo(System.out)
+                        .errorTo(System.out)
+                        .getExitValue() == 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Load non-existent resource bundle in cache first.  Verify that
+     * the subsequent loading of ResourceBundle from another module
+     * can still successfully load the bundle.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void loadNonExistentBundleInCache() throws Exception {
+        assertTrue(executeTestJava("--module-path", MODS_DIR.toString(),
+                                   "-m", MAIN)
+                        .outputTo(System.out)
+                        .errorTo(System.out)
+                        .getExitValue() == 0);
+
+        assertTrue(executeTestJava("--class-path", MODS_DIR.resolve(TEST_MODULE).toString(),
+                                   "--module-path", MODS_DIR.resolve(MAIN_BUNDLES_MODULE).toString(),
+                                   "--add-modules", MAIN_BUNDLES_MODULE,
+                                   MAIN_CLASS)
+                        .outputTo(System.out)
+                        .errorTo(System.out)
+                        .getExitValue() == 0);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/net/ServerSocket/AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak.sh b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/mainbundles/jdk/test/resources/MyResources.properties
similarity index 57%
rename from jdk/test/java/net/ServerSocket/AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak.sh
rename to jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/mainbundles/jdk/test/resources/MyResources.properties
index cd67e5720a5..3aafcc81019 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/net/ServerSocket/AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak.sh
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/mainbundles/jdk/test/resources/MyResources.properties
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2010, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -21,28 +21,4 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-# @test
-# @bug 6368984
-# @summary configuring unconnected Socket before passing to implAccept can cause fd leak
-# @build AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak
-# @run shell AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak.sh
-
-OS=`uname -s`
-case "$OS" in
-    Windows_* | CYGWIN* )
-        echo "ulimit not on Windows"
-        exit 0
-        ;;
-    * )
-        CLASSPATH=${TESTCLASSES}:${TESTSRC}
-        ;;
-esac
-export CLASSPATH
-
-# hard limit needs to be less than 1024 for this bug
-NOFILES=`ulimit -n -H`
-if [ "$NOFILES" = "unlimited" ] || [ $NOFILES -ge 1024 ]; then
-    ulimit -n 1024
-fi
-
-${TESTJAVA}/bin/java ${TESTVMOPTS} AcceptCauseFileDescriptorLeak
+key=root: message
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/mainbundles/jdk/test/util/Bundles.java b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/mainbundles/jdk/test/util/Bundles.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1b31eea1711
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/mainbundles/jdk/test/util/Bundles.java
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.test.util;
+
+import java.util.ResourceBundle;
+
+public class Bundles {
+    static final String MAIN_BUNDLES_RESOURCE = "jdk.test.resources.MyResources";
+
+    public static ResourceBundle getBundle() {
+        return ResourceBundle.getBundle(MAIN_BUNDLES_RESOURCE);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/mainbundles/module-info.java b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/mainbundles/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..169c3881d41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/mainbundles/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+module mainbundles {
+    exports jdk.test.util;
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/test/jdk/test/Main.java b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/test/jdk/test/Main.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a6ae87208bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/test/jdk/test/Main.java
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.test;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Module;
+import java.util.MissingResourceException;
+import java.util.ResourceBundle;
+
+public class Main {
+    static final String MAIN_BUNDLES_RESOURCE = "jdk.test.resources.MyResources";
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        if (args.length == 1 && args[0].equals("cache")) {
+            // first load resource bundle in the cache
+            jdk.test.util.Bundles.getBundle();
+
+            // fail to load resource bundle that is present in the cache
+            try {
+                Module mainbundles = jdk.test.util.Bundles.class.getModule();
+                ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle(MAIN_BUNDLES_RESOURCE, mainbundles);
+                throw new RuntimeException("ERROR: test module loads " + rb);
+            } catch (MissingResourceException e) {
+                System.out.println("Expected: " + e.getMessage());
+            }
+        } else {
+            // fail to load resource bundle; NON_EXISTENT_BUNDLE in the cache
+            try {
+                Module mainbundles = jdk.test.util.Bundles.class.getModule();
+                ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle(MAIN_BUNDLES_RESOURCE, mainbundles);
+                throw new RuntimeException("ERROR: test module loads " + rb);
+            } catch (MissingResourceException e) {
+                System.out.println("Expected: " + e.getMessage());
+            }
+
+            // successfully load the resource bundle
+            jdk.test.util.Bundles.getBundle();
+        }
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/test/module-info.java b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/test/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e11738f04a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/cache/src/test/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+module test {
+    requires mainbundles;
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/security/src/m1/module-info.java b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/security/src/m1/module-info.java
index 44b2d01cb41..ab2881baa40 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/security/src/m1/module-info.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/security/src/m1/module-info.java
@@ -23,4 +23,5 @@
 
 module m1 {
     exports p1;
+    opens p1.resources to test;
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/security/src/test/jdk/test/Main.java b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/security/src/test/jdk/test/Main.java
index 512ee4a2d91..ecea6abd576 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/security/src/test/jdk/test/Main.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/ResourceBundle/modules/security/src/test/jdk/test/Main.java
@@ -39,9 +39,11 @@ public class Main {
 
         // resource in another module
         Module m1 = p1.Bundle.class.getModule();
+
+        // bundles loaded with different cache key
         ResourceBundle rb1 = Bundle.getBundle(M1_RESOURCE_BUNDLE_NAME);
         ResourceBundle rb2 = ResourceBundle.getBundle(M1_RESOURCE_BUNDLE_NAME, m1);
-        if (rb1 != rb2) {
+        if (rb1 == rb2) {
             throw new RuntimeException("unexpected resource bundle");
         }
 
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/util/zip/ZipFile/TestZipFile.java b/jdk/test/java/util/zip/ZipFile/TestZipFile.java
index 25b87ff1242..d20a7367fde 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/zip/ZipFile/TestZipFile.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/zip/ZipFile/TestZipFile.java
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8142508 8146431
+ * @modules java.base/java.util.zip:open
  * @summary Tests various ZipFile apis
  * @run main/manual TestZipFile
  */
diff --git a/jdk/test/javax/crypto/CryptoPermissions/CryptoPolicyFallback.java b/jdk/test/javax/crypto/CryptoPermissions/CryptoPolicyFallback.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8ccdd0cb39e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/javax/crypto/CryptoPermissions/CryptoPolicyFallback.java
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8169335
+ * @summary Add a crypto policy fallback in case Security Property
+ * 'crypto.policy' does not exist.
+ * @run main/othervm CryptoPolicyFallback
+ */
+import java.io.*;
+import java.nio.file.*;
+import java.util.stream.*;
+import javax.crypto.*;
+
+/*
+ * Take the current java.security file, strip out the 'crypto.policy' entry,
+ * write to a new file in the current directory, then use that file as the
+ * replacement java.security file.  This test will fail if the crypto.policy
+ * entry doesn't match the compiled in value.
+ */
+public class CryptoPolicyFallback {
+
+    private static final String FILENAME = "java.security";
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+
+        String javaHome = System.getProperty("java.home");
+
+        Path path = Paths.get(javaHome, "conf", "security", FILENAME);
+
+        /*
+         * Get the default value.
+         */
+        String defaultPolicy;
+        try (Stream<String> lines = Files.lines(path)) {
+            /*
+             * If the input java.security file is malformed
+             * (missing crypto.policy, attribute/no value, etc), throw
+             * exception.  split() might throw AIOOB which
+             * is ok behavior.
+             */
+            defaultPolicy = lines.filter(x -> x.startsWith("crypto.policy="))
+                    .findFirst().orElseThrow(
+                            () -> new Exception("Missing crypto.policy"))
+                    .split("=")[1].trim();
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * We know there is at least one crypto.policy entry, strip
+         * all of them out of the java.security file.
+         */
+        try (PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(FILENAME);
+                Stream<String> lines = Files.lines(path)) {
+            lines.filter(x -> !x.trim().startsWith("crypto.policy="))
+                    .forEach(out::println);
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * "-Djava.security.properties==file" does a complete replacement
+         * of the system java.security file.  i.e. value must be "=file"
+         */
+        System.setProperty("java.security.properties", "=" + FILENAME);
+
+        /*
+         * Find out expected value.
+         */
+        int expected;
+        switch (defaultPolicy) {
+        case "limited":
+            expected = 128;
+            break;
+        case "unlimited":
+            expected = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
+            break;
+        default:
+            throw new Exception(
+                    "Unexpected Default Policy Value: " + defaultPolicy);
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Do the actual check.  If the JCE Framework can't initialize
+         * an Exception is normally thrown here.
+         */
+        int maxKeyLen = Cipher.getMaxAllowedKeyLength("AES");
+
+        System.out.println("Default Policy: " + defaultPolicy
+                + "\nExpected max AES key length: " + expected
+                + ", received : " + maxKeyLen);
+
+        if (expected != maxKeyLen) {
+            throw new Exception("Wrong Key Length size!");
+        }
+
+        System.out.println("PASSED!");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/javax/crypto/CryptoPermissions/TestUnlimited.java b/jdk/test/javax/crypto/CryptoPermissions/TestUnlimited.java
index e6a8f7f37cc..a367021148e 100644
--- a/jdk/test/javax/crypto/CryptoPermissions/TestUnlimited.java
+++ b/jdk/test/javax/crypto/CryptoPermissions/TestUnlimited.java
@@ -27,10 +27,11 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8061842
  * @summary Package jurisdiction policy files as something other than JAR
+ * @run main/othervm TestUnlimited use_default default
  * @run main/othervm TestUnlimited "" exception
- * @run main/othervm TestUnlimited limited fail
- * @run main/othervm TestUnlimited unlimited pass
- * @run main/othervm TestUnlimited unlimited/ pass
+ * @run main/othervm TestUnlimited limited limited
+ * @run main/othervm TestUnlimited unlimited unlimited
+ * @run main/othervm TestUnlimited unlimited/ unlimited
  * @run main/othervm TestUnlimited NosuchDir exception
  * @run main/othervm TestUnlimited . exception
  * @run main/othervm TestUnlimited /tmp/unlimited exception
@@ -40,9 +41,38 @@
  */
 import javax.crypto.*;
 import java.security.Security;
+import java.nio.file.*;
+import java.util.stream.*;
 
 public class TestUnlimited {
 
+    private enum Result {
+        UNLIMITED,
+        LIMITED,
+        EXCEPTION,
+        UNKNOWN
+    };
+
+    /*
+     * Grab the default policy entry from java.security.
+     *
+     * If the input java.security file is malformed
+     * (missing crypto.policy, attribute/no value, etc), throw
+     * exception.  split() might throw AIOOB which
+     * is ok behavior.
+     */
+    private static String getDefaultPolicy() throws Exception {
+        String javaHome = System.getProperty("java.home");
+        Path path = Paths.get(javaHome, "conf", "security", "java.security");
+
+        try (Stream<String> lines = Files.lines(path)) {
+            return lines.filter(x -> x.startsWith("crypto.policy="))
+                    .findFirst().orElseThrow(
+                            () -> new Exception("Missing crypto.policy"))
+                    .split("=")[1].trim();
+        }
+    }
+
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
         /*
          * Override the Security property to allow for unlimited policy.
@@ -53,16 +83,37 @@ public class TestUnlimited {
             throw new Exception("Two args required");
         }
 
-        boolean expected = args[1].equals("pass");
-        boolean exception = args[1].equals("exception");
-        boolean result = false;
+        String testStr = args[0];
+        String expectedStr = args[1];
+        if (testStr.equals("use_default")) {
+            expectedStr = getDefaultPolicy();
+        }
 
-        System.out.println("Testing: " + args[0]);
+        Result expected = Result.UNKNOWN;  // avoid NPE warnings
+        Result result;
 
-        if (args[0].equals("\"\"")) {
+        switch (expectedStr) {
+        case "unlimited":
+            expected = Result.UNLIMITED;
+            break;
+        case "limited":
+            expected = Result.LIMITED;
+            break;
+        case "exception":
+            expected = Result.EXCEPTION;
+            break;
+        default:
+            throw new Exception("Unexpected argument");
+        }
+
+        System.out.println("Testing: " + testStr);
+        if (testStr.equals("\"\"")) {
             Security.setProperty("crypto.policy", "");
         } else {
-            Security.setProperty("crypto.policy", args[0]);
+            // skip default case.
+            if (!testStr.equals("use_default")) {
+                Security.setProperty("crypto.policy", testStr);
+            }
         }
 
         /*
@@ -74,21 +125,20 @@ public class TestUnlimited {
             System.out.println("max AES key len:" + maxKeyLen);
             if (maxKeyLen > 128) {
                 System.out.println("Unlimited policy is active");
-                result = true;
+                result = Result.UNLIMITED;
             } else {
                 System.out.println("Unlimited policy is NOT active");
-                result = false;
+                result = Result.LIMITED;
             }
         } catch (Throwable e) {
-            if (!exception) {
-                throw new Exception();
-            }
+            //ExceptionInInitializerError's
+            result = Result.EXCEPTION;
         }
 
         System.out.println(
                 "Expected:\t" + expected + "\nResult:\t\t" + result);
-        if (expected != result) {
-            throw new Exception();
+        if (!expected.equals(result)) {
+            throw new Exception("Didn't match");
         }
 
         System.out.println("DONE!");
diff --git a/jdk/test/javax/management/remote/mandatory/connection/RMIConnector_NPETest.java b/jdk/test/javax/management/remote/mandatory/connection/RMIConnector_NPETest.java
index a2a1f9ca72c..732f8998184 100644
--- a/jdk/test/javax/management/remote/mandatory/connection/RMIConnector_NPETest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/javax/management/remote/mandatory/connection/RMIConnector_NPETest.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2010, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2010, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -43,12 +43,12 @@ import javax.management.remote.rmi.*;
 public class RMIConnector_NPETest {
     public static void main(String argv[]) throws Exception {
         RMID rmid = RMID.createRMID();
-        rmid.start();
-        int rmidPort = rmid.getPort();
         Exception failureCause = null;
         RMIConnector agent = null;
 
         try {
+            rmid.start();
+            int rmidPort = rmid.getPort();
             MBeanServer mbs = MBeanServerFactory.createMBeanServer();
             RMIJRMPServerImpl rmiserver = new RMIJRMPServerImpl(rmidPort, null, null, null);
             rmiserver.setMBeanServer(mbs);
@@ -75,3 +75,4 @@ public class RMIConnector_NPETest {
 
     }
 }
+
diff --git a/jdk/test/javax/net/ssl/DTLS/CipherSuite.java b/jdk/test/javax/net/ssl/DTLS/CipherSuite.java
index cfca351e1cb..3509878636c 100644
--- a/jdk/test/javax/net/ssl/DTLS/CipherSuite.java
+++ b/jdk/test/javax/net/ssl/DTLS/CipherSuite.java
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 8043758
- * @key intermittent
  * @summary Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS)
  * @modules java.base/sun.security.util
  *          jdk.crypto.ec
diff --git a/jdk/test/javax/net/ssl/templates/SSLSocketTemplate.java b/jdk/test/javax/net/ssl/templates/SSLSocketTemplate.java
index 9b4c65536d2..19bf9f85e04 100644
--- a/jdk/test/javax/net/ssl/templates/SSLSocketTemplate.java
+++ b/jdk/test/javax/net/ssl/templates/SSLSocketTemplate.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2001, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -21,425 +21,215 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-import java.io.FileInputStream;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.io.OutputStream;
-import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
-import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
-import java.security.KeyStore;
-import java.security.Security;
-import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
-import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
-import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocket;
-import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocketFactory;
-import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
-import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
-
-/**
- * This class defines a framework for JSSE tests.
- *
- * Please run in othervm mode.  SunJSSE does not support dynamic system
- * properties, no way to re-use system properties in samevm/agentvm mode.
- */
+//
+// Please run in othervm mode.  SunJSSE does not support dynamic system
+// properties, no way to re-use system properties in samevm/agentvm mode.
+//
 
 /*
  * @test
- * @bug 1234567
- * @summary Use this class for JSSE tests
+ * @bug 8161106 8170329
+ * @summary Improve SSLSocket test template
  * @run main/othervm SSLSocketTemplate
- * @author Brad Wetmore
  */
+import java.io.*;
+import javax.net.ssl.*;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
+import java.security.KeyStore;
+import java.security.PrivateKey;
+import java.security.KeyFactory;
+import java.security.cert.Certificate;
+import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;
+import java.security.spec.*;
+import java.util.Base64;
 
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+/**
+ * Template to help speed your client/server tests.
+ *
+ * Two examples that use this template:
+ *    test/sun/security/ssl/ServerHandshaker/AnonCipherWithWantClientAuth.java
+ *    test/sun/net/www/protocol/https/HttpsClient/ServerIdentityTest.java
+ */
 public class SSLSocketTemplate {
 
-    public static final String TEST_SRC = System.getProperty("test.src", ".");
+    /*
+     * ==================
+     * Run the test case.
+     */
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        (new SSLSocketTemplate()).run();
+    }
 
     /*
-     * Where do we find the keystores?
+     * Run the test case.
      */
-    public static final String PATH_TO_STORES = "../etc";
-    public static final String KEY_STORE_FILE = "keystore";
-    public static final String TRUST_STORE_FILE = "truststore";
-    public static final String PASSWORD = "passphrase";
-
-    public static final int FREE_PORT = 0;
-
-    // in seconds
-    public static final long CLIENT_SIGNAL_TIMEOUT = 30L;
-    public static final long SERVER_SIGNAL_TIMEOUT = 90L;
-
-    // in millis
-    public static final int CLIENT_TIMEOUT = 15000;
-    public static final int SERVER_TIMEOUT = 30000;
+    public void run() throws Exception {
+        bootup();
+    }
 
     /*
-     * Should we run the client or server in a separate thread?
-     * Both sides can throw exceptions, but do you have a preference
-     * as to which side should be the main thread.
+     * Define the server side application of the test for the specified socket.
      */
-    private boolean separateServerThread = false;
+    protected void runServerApplication(SSLSocket socket) throws Exception {
+        // here comes the test logic
+        InputStream sslIS = socket.getInputStream();
+        OutputStream sslOS = socket.getOutputStream();
+
+        sslIS.read();
+        sslOS.write(85);
+        sslOS.flush();
+    }
 
     /*
-     * What's the server port?  Use any free port by default
+     * Define the client side application of the test for the specified socket.
+     * This method is used if the returned value of
+     * isCustomizedClientConnection() is false.
+     *
+     * @param socket may be null is no client socket is generated.
+     *
+     * @see #isCustomizedClientConnection()
      */
-    private volatile int serverPort;
+    protected void runClientApplication(SSLSocket socket) throws Exception {
+        InputStream sslIS = socket.getInputStream();
+        OutputStream sslOS = socket.getOutputStream();
 
-    private volatile Exception serverException;
-    private volatile Exception clientException;
+        sslOS.write(280);
+        sslOS.flush();
+        sslIS.read();
+    }
 
-    private Thread clientThread;
-    private Thread serverThread;
+    /*
+     * Define the client side application of the test for the specified
+     * server port.  This method is used if the returned value of
+     * isCustomizedClientConnection() is true.
+     *
+     * Note that the client need to connect to the server port by itself
+     * for the actual message exchange.
+     *
+     * @see #isCustomizedClientConnection()
+     */
+    protected void runClientApplication(int serverPort) throws Exception {
+        // blank
+    }
 
-    private Peer serverPeer;
-    private Peer clientPeer;
+    /*
+     * Create an instance of SSLContext for client use.
+     */
+    protected SSLContext createClientSSLContext() throws Exception {
+        return createSSLContext(trustedCertStrs,
+                endEntityCertStrs, endEntityPrivateKeys,
+                endEntityPrivateKeyNames,
+                getClientContextParameters());
+    }
 
-    private Application serverApplication;
-    private Application clientApplication;
+    /*
+     * Create an instance of SSLContext for server use.
+     */
+    protected SSLContext createServerSSLContext() throws Exception {
+        return createSSLContext(trustedCertStrs,
+                endEntityCertStrs, endEntityPrivateKeys,
+                endEntityPrivateKeyNames,
+                getServerContextParameters());
+    }
 
-    private SSLContext context;
+    /*
+     * The parameters used to configure SSLContext.
+     */
+    protected static final class ContextParameters {
+        final String contextProtocol;
+        final String tmAlgorithm;
+        final String kmAlgorithm;
+
+        ContextParameters(String contextProtocol,
+                String tmAlgorithm, String kmAlgorithm) {
+
+            this.contextProtocol = contextProtocol;
+            this.tmAlgorithm = tmAlgorithm;
+            this.kmAlgorithm = kmAlgorithm;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Get the client side parameters of SSLContext.
+     */
+    protected ContextParameters getClientContextParameters() {
+        return new ContextParameters("TLS", "PKIX", "NewSunX509");
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Get the server side parameters of SSLContext.
+     */
+    protected ContextParameters getServerContextParameters() {
+        return new ContextParameters("TLS", "PKIX", "NewSunX509");
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Does the client side use customized connection other than
+     * explicit Socket.connect(), for example, URL.openConnection()?
+     */
+    protected boolean isCustomizedClientConnection() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * =============================================
+     * Define the client and server side operations.
+     *
+     * If the client or server is doing some kind of object creation
+     * that the other side depends on, and that thread prematurely
+     * exits, you may experience a hang.  The test harness will
+     * terminate all hung threads after its timeout has expired,
+     * currently 3 minutes by default, but you might try to be
+     * smart about it....
+     */
 
     /*
      * Is the server ready to serve?
      */
-    private final CountDownLatch serverReadyCondition = new CountDownLatch(1);
+    private final CountDownLatch serverCondition = new CountDownLatch(1);
 
     /*
      * Is the client ready to handshake?
      */
-    private final CountDownLatch clientReadyCondition = new CountDownLatch(1);
+    private final CountDownLatch clientCondition = new CountDownLatch(1);
 
     /*
-     * Is the server done?
-     */
-    private final CountDownLatch serverDoneCondition = new CountDownLatch(1);
-
-    /*
-     * Is the client done?
-     */
-    private final CountDownLatch clientDoneCondition = new CountDownLatch(1);
-
-    /*
-     * Public API.
-     */
-
-    public static interface Peer {
-        void run(SSLSocketTemplate test) throws Exception;
-    }
-
-    public static interface Application {
-        void run(SSLSocket socket, SSLSocketTemplate test) throws Exception;
-    }
-
-    public static void debug() {
-        debug("ssl");
-    }
-
-    public static void debug(String mode) {
-        System.setProperty("javax.net.debug", mode);
-    }
-
-    public static void setup(String keyFilename, String trustFilename,
-            String password) {
-
-        System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore", keyFilename);
-        System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword", password);
-        System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore", trustFilename);
-        System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword", password);
-    }
-
-    public static void setup() throws Exception {
-        String keyFilename = TEST_SRC + "/" + PATH_TO_STORES + "/"
-                + KEY_STORE_FILE;
-        String trustFilename = TEST_SRC + "/" + PATH_TO_STORES + "/"
-                + TRUST_STORE_FILE;
-
-        setup(keyFilename, trustFilename, PASSWORD);
-    }
-
-    public static void print(String message, Throwable... errors) {
-        synchronized (System.out) {
-            System.out.println(message);
-            for (Throwable e : errors) {
-                e.printStackTrace(System.out);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    public static KeyStore loadJksKeyStore(String filename, String password)
-            throws Exception {
-
-        return loadKeyStore(filename, password, "JKS");
-    }
-
-    public static KeyStore loadKeyStore(String filename, String password,
-            String type) throws Exception {
-
-        KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance(type);
-        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filename);
-        try {
-            keystore.load(fis, password.toCharArray());
-        } finally {
-            fis.close();
-        }
-        return keystore;
-    }
-
-    // Try to accept a connection in 30 seconds.
-    public static SSLSocket accept(SSLServerSocket sslServerSocket)
-            throws IOException {
-
-        return accept(sslServerSocket, SERVER_TIMEOUT);
-    }
-
-    public static SSLSocket accept(SSLServerSocket sslServerSocket, int timeout)
-            throws IOException {
-
-        try {
-            sslServerSocket.setSoTimeout(timeout);
-            return (SSLSocket) sslServerSocket.accept();
-        } catch (SocketTimeoutException ste) {
-            print("Warning: ", ste);
-            return null;
-        }
-    }
-
-    public SSLSocketTemplate setSeparateServerThread(
-            boolean separateServerThread) {
-
-        this.separateServerThread = separateServerThread;
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    public SSLSocketTemplate setServerPort(int serverPort) {
-        this.serverPort = serverPort;
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    public int getServerPort() {
-        return serverPort;
-    }
-
-    public SSLSocketTemplate setSSLContext(SSLContext context) {
-        this.context = context;
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    public SSLContext getSSLContext() {
-        return context;
-    }
-
-    public SSLServerSocketFactory getSSLServerSocketFactory() {
-        if (context != null) {
-            return context.getServerSocketFactory();
-        }
-
-        return (SSLServerSocketFactory) SSLServerSocketFactory.getDefault();
-    }
-
-    public SSLSocketFactory getSSLSocketFactory() {
-        if (context != null) {
-            return context.getSocketFactory();
-        }
-
-        return (SSLSocketFactory) SSLSocketFactory.getDefault();
-    }
-
-    public void signalServerReady() {
-        serverReadyCondition.countDown();
-    }
-
-    public void signalServerDone() {
-        serverDoneCondition.countDown();
-    }
-
-    public boolean waitForClientSignal(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
-            throws InterruptedException {
-
-        return clientReadyCondition.await(timeout, unit);
-    }
-
-    public boolean waitForClientSignal() throws InterruptedException {
-        return waitForClientSignal(CLIENT_SIGNAL_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
-    }
-
-    public boolean waitForClientDone(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
-            throws InterruptedException {
-
-        return clientDoneCondition.await(timeout, unit);
-    }
-
-    public boolean waitForClientDone() throws InterruptedException {
-        return waitForClientDone(CLIENT_SIGNAL_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
-    }
-
-    public void signalClientReady() {
-        clientReadyCondition.countDown();
-    }
-
-    public void signalClientDone() {
-        clientDoneCondition.countDown();
-    }
-
-    public boolean waitForServerSignal(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
-            throws InterruptedException {
-
-        return serverReadyCondition.await(timeout, unit);
-    }
-
-    public boolean waitForServerSignal() throws InterruptedException {
-        return waitForServerSignal(SERVER_SIGNAL_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
-    }
-
-    public boolean waitForServerDone(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
-            throws InterruptedException {
-
-        return serverDoneCondition.await(timeout, unit);
-    }
-
-    public boolean waitForServerDone() throws InterruptedException {
-        return waitForServerDone(SERVER_SIGNAL_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
-    }
-
-    public SSLSocketTemplate setServerPeer(Peer serverPeer) {
-        this.serverPeer = serverPeer;
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    public Peer getServerPeer() {
-        return serverPeer;
-    }
-
-    public SSLSocketTemplate setServerApplication(
-            Application serverApplication) {
-
-        this.serverApplication = serverApplication;
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    public Application getServerApplication() {
-        return serverApplication;
-    }
-
-    public SSLSocketTemplate setClientPeer(Peer clientPeer) {
-        this.clientPeer = clientPeer;
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    public Peer getClientPeer() {
-        return clientPeer;
-    }
-
-    public SSLSocketTemplate setClientApplication(
-            Application clientApplication) {
-
-        this.clientApplication = clientApplication;
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    public Application getClientApplication() {
-        return clientApplication;
-    }
-
-    public void runTest() throws Exception {
-        if (separateServerThread) {
-            startServer(true, this);
-            startClient(false, this);
-            serverThread.join();
-        } else {
-            startClient(true, this);
-            startServer(false, this);
-            clientThread.join();
-        }
-
-        if (clientException != null || serverException != null) {
-            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed");
-        }
-    }
-
-    public SSLSocketTemplate() {
-        serverPeer = new Peer() {
-
-            @Override
-            public void run(SSLSocketTemplate test) throws Exception {
-                doServerSide(test);
-            }
-        };
-
-        clientPeer = new Peer() {
-
-            @Override
-            public void run(SSLSocketTemplate test) throws Exception {
-                doClientSide(test);
-            }
-        };
-
-        serverApplication = new Application() {
-
-            @Override
-            public void run(SSLSocket socket, SSLSocketTemplate test)
-                    throws Exception {
-
-                runServerApplication(socket);
-            }
-
-        };
-
-        clientApplication = new Application() {
-
-            @Override
-            public void run(SSLSocket socket, SSLSocketTemplate test)
-                    throws Exception {
-
-                runClientApplication(socket);
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
-        // reset the security property to make sure that the algorithms
-        // and keys used in this test are not disabled.
-        Security.setProperty("jdk.tls.disabledAlgorithms", "");
-
-        // MD5 is used in this test case, don't disable MD5 algorithm.
-        Security.setProperty(
-                "jdk.certpath.disabledAlgorithms", "MD2, RSA keySize < 1024");
-
-        setup();
-
-        new SSLSocketTemplate().runTest();
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Private part.
+     * What's the server port?  Use any free port by default
      */
+    private volatile int serverPort = 0;
 
     /*
      * Define the server side of the test.
      */
-    private static void doServerSide(SSLSocketTemplate test) throws Exception {
-        SSLServerSocket sslServerSocket;
-
+    private void doServerSide() throws Exception {
         // kick start the server side service
-        SSLServerSocketFactory sslssf = test.getSSLServerSocketFactory();
-        sslServerSocket = (SSLServerSocket)sslssf.createServerSocket(FREE_PORT);
-
-        test.setServerPort(sslServerSocket.getLocalPort());
-        print("Server is listening on port " + test.getServerPort());
+        SSLContext context = createServerSSLContext();
+        SSLServerSocketFactory sslssf = context.getServerSocketFactory();
+        SSLServerSocket sslServerSocket =
+                (SSLServerSocket)sslssf.createServerSocket(serverPort);
+        serverPort = sslServerSocket.getLocalPort();
 
         // Signal the client, the server is ready to accept connection.
-        test.signalServerReady();
+        serverCondition.countDown();
 
         // Try to accept a connection in 30 seconds.
-        SSLSocket sslSocket = accept(sslServerSocket);
-        if (sslSocket == null) {
+        SSLSocket sslSocket;
+        try {
+            sslServerSocket.setSoTimeout(30000);
+            sslSocket = (SSLSocket)sslServerSocket.accept();
+        } catch (SocketTimeoutException ste) {
             // Ignore the test case if no connection within 30 seconds.
-            print("No incoming client connection in 30 seconds. "
-                    + "Ignore in server side.");
+            System.out.println(
+                "No incoming client connection in 30 seconds. " +
+                "Ignore in server side.");
             return;
+        } finally {
+            sslServerSocket.close();
         }
-        print("Server accepted connection");
 
         // handle the connection
         try {
@@ -451,84 +241,79 @@ public class SSLSocketTemplate {
             // connections and avoid intermittent failure, it should
             // be checked that the accepted connection is really linked
             // to the expected client.
-            boolean clientIsReady = test.waitForClientSignal();
+            boolean clientIsReady =
+                    clientCondition.await(30L, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
 
             if (clientIsReady) {
                 // Run the application in server side.
-                print("Run server application");
-                test.getServerApplication().run(sslSocket, test);
+                runServerApplication(sslSocket);
             } else {    // Otherwise, ignore
                 // We don't actually care about plain socket connections
                 // for TLS communication testing generally.  Just ignore
                 // the test if the accepted connection is not linked to
                 // the expected client or the client connection timeout
                 // in 30 seconds.
-                print("The client is not the expected one or timeout. "
-                        + "Ignore in server side.");
+                System.out.println(
+                        "The client is not the expected one or timeout. " +
+                        "Ignore in server side.");
             }
         } finally {
             sslSocket.close();
-            sslServerSocket.close();
         }
-
-        test.signalServerDone();
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Define the server side application of the test for the specified socket.
-     */
-    private static void runServerApplication(SSLSocket socket)
-            throws Exception {
-
-        // here comes the test logic
-        InputStream sslIS = socket.getInputStream();
-        OutputStream sslOS = socket.getOutputStream();
-
-        sslIS.read();
-        sslOS.write(85);
-        sslOS.flush();
     }
 
     /*
      * Define the client side of the test.
      */
-    private static void doClientSide(SSLSocketTemplate test) throws Exception {
+    private void doClientSide() throws Exception {
 
         // Wait for server to get started.
         //
         // The server side takes care of the issue if the server cannot
         // get started in 90 seconds.  The client side would just ignore
         // the test case if the serer is not ready.
-        boolean serverIsReady = test.waitForServerSignal();
+        boolean serverIsReady =
+                serverCondition.await(90L, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
         if (!serverIsReady) {
-            print("The server is not ready yet in 90 seconds. "
-                    + "Ignore in client side.");
+            System.out.println(
+                    "The server is not ready yet in 90 seconds. " +
+                    "Ignore in client side.");
             return;
         }
 
-        SSLSocketFactory sslsf = test.getSSLSocketFactory();
-        SSLSocket sslSocket = (SSLSocket)sslsf.createSocket();
-        try {
+        if (isCustomizedClientConnection()) {
+            // Signal the server, the client is ready to communicate.
+            clientCondition.countDown();
+
+            // Run the application in client side.
+            runClientApplication(serverPort);
+
+            return;
+        }
+
+        SSLContext context = createClientSSLContext();
+        SSLSocketFactory sslsf = context.getSocketFactory();
+
+        try (SSLSocket sslSocket = (SSLSocket)sslsf.createSocket()) {
             try {
                 sslSocket.connect(
-                        new InetSocketAddress("localhost",
-                                test.getServerPort()), CLIENT_TIMEOUT);
-                print("Client connected to server");
+                        new InetSocketAddress("localhost", serverPort), 15000);
             } catch (IOException ioe) {
                 // The server side may be impacted by naughty test cases or
                 // third party routines, and cannot accept connections.
                 //
                 // Just ignore the test if the connection cannot be
                 // established.
-                print("Cannot make a connection in 15 seconds. "
-                        + "Ignore in client side.", ioe);
+                System.out.println(
+                        "Cannot make a connection in 15 seconds. " +
+                        "Ignore in client side.");
                 return;
             }
 
             // OK, here the client and server get connected.
 
             // Signal the server, the client is ready to communicate.
-            test.signalClientReady();
+            clientCondition.countDown();
 
             // There is still a chance in theory that the server thread may
             // wait client-ready timeout and then quit.  The chance should
@@ -536,46 +321,461 @@ public class SSLSocketTemplate {
             // real problem.
 
             // Run the application in client side.
-            print("Run client application");
-            test.getClientApplication().run(sslSocket, test);
-        } finally {
-            sslSocket.close();
+            runClientApplication(sslSocket);
         }
-
-        test.signalClientDone();
     }
 
     /*
-     * Define the client side application of the test for the specified socket.
+     * =============================================
+     * Stuffs to customize the SSLContext instances.
      */
-    private static void runClientApplication(SSLSocket socket)
-            throws Exception {
 
-        InputStream sslIS = socket.getInputStream();
-        OutputStream sslOS = socket.getOutputStream();
+    /*
+     * =======================================
+     * Certificates and keys used in the test.
+     */
+    // Trusted certificates.
+    private final static String[] trustedCertStrs = {
+        // SHA256withECDSA, curve prime256v1
+        // Validity
+        //    Not Before: Nov 25 04:19:51 2016 GMT
+        //    Not After : Nov  5 04:19:51 2037 GMT
+        // Subject Key Identifier:
+        //    CA:48:E8:00:C1:42:BD:59:9B:79:D9:B4:B4:CE:3F:68:0C:C8:C4:0C
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICHDCCAcGgAwIBAgIJAJtKs6ZEcVjxMAoGCCqGSM49BAMCMDsxCzAJBgNVBAYT\n" +
+        "AlVTMQ0wCwYDVQQKEwRKYXZhMR0wGwYDVQQLExRTdW5KU1NFIFRlc3QgU2VyaXZj\n" +
+        "ZTAeFw0xNjExMjUwNDE5NTFaFw0zNzExMDUwNDE5NTFaMDsxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVT\n" +
+        "MQ0wCwYDVQQKEwRKYXZhMR0wGwYDVQQLExRTdW5KU1NFIFRlc3QgU2VyaXZjZTBZ\n" +
+        "MBMGByqGSM49AgEGCCqGSM49AwEHA0IABKMO/AFDHZia65RaqMIBX7WBdtzFj8fz\n" +
+        "ggqMADLJhoszS6qfTUDYskETw3uHfB3KAOENsoKX446qFFPuVjxS1aejga0wgaow\n" +
+        "HQYDVR0OBBYEFMpI6ADBQr1Zm3nZtLTOP2gMyMQMMGsGA1UdIwRkMGKAFMpI6ADB\n" +
+        "Qr1Zm3nZtLTOP2gMyMQMoT+kPTA7MQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzENMAsGA1UEChMESmF2\n" +
+        "YTEdMBsGA1UECxMUU3VuSlNTRSBUZXN0IFNlcml2Y2WCCQCbSrOmRHFY8TAPBgNV\n" +
+        "HRMBAf8EBTADAQH/MAsGA1UdDwQEAwIBBjAKBggqhkjOPQQDAgNJADBGAiEA5cJ/\n" +
+        "jirBbXxzpZ6kdp/Zb/yrIBnr4jiPGJTLgRTb8s4CIQChUDfP1Zqg0qJVfqFNaL4V\n" +
+        "a0EAeJHXGZnvCGGqHzoxkg==\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----",
 
-        sslOS.write(280);
-        sslOS.flush();
-        sslIS.read();
+        // SHA256withRSA, 2048 bits
+        // Validity
+        //     Not Before: Nov 25 04:20:02 2016 GMT
+        //     Not After : Nov  5 04:20:02 2037 GMT
+        // Subject Key Identifier:
+        //     A2:DC:55:38:E4:47:7C:8B:D3:E0:CA:FA:AD:3A:C8:4A:DD:12:A0:8E
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIIDpzCCAo+gAwIBAgIJAO586A+hYNXaMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMDsxCzAJBgNV\n" +
+        "BAYTAlVTMQ0wCwYDVQQKEwRKYXZhMR0wGwYDVQQLExRTdW5KU1NFIFRlc3QgU2Vy\n" +
+        "aXZjZTAeFw0xNjExMjUwNDIwMDJaFw0zNzExMDUwNDIwMDJaMDsxCzAJBgNVBAYT\n" +
+        "AlVTMQ0wCwYDVQQKEwRKYXZhMR0wGwYDVQQLExRTdW5KU1NFIFRlc3QgU2VyaXZj\n" +
+        "ZTCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEBAMm3veDSU4zKXO0aAHos\n" +
+        "cFRXGLBTe+MUJXAtlkNyx7VKaMZNt5wrUuqzyi/r0LFUdRfNCzZf3X8s8HPHQVii\n" +
+        "29tK0y/yeTn4sJTATSmGaAysMJQpKQcfAQ79ItcEGQ721TFQZ3kOBdgp3t/yUYAP\n" +
+        "K2tFze/QbIw72LE52SBnPPPTzyimNw7Ai2MLl4eQlyMkTs7JS07zIiAO5QYbS8s+\n" +
+        "1NW0A3Y+d0B0q8wYEoHGq7QVjOKlSAksfO0tzi4l0Zu6Uf+J5kMAyZ4ZFgEJvGvw\n" +
+        "y/OKJ+soRFH/5cy1SL8B6AWD1y7WXugeeHTHRW1eOjTxqfG1rZqTVd2lfOMER8y1\n" +
+        "bXcCAwEAAaOBrTCBqjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUotxVOORHfIvT4Mr6rTrISt0SoI4wawYD\n" +
+        "VR0jBGQwYoAUotxVOORHfIvT4Mr6rTrISt0SoI6hP6Q9MDsxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVT\n" +
+        "MQ0wCwYDVQQKEwRKYXZhMR0wGwYDVQQLExRTdW5KU1NFIFRlc3QgU2VyaXZjZYIJ\n" +
+        "AO586A+hYNXaMA8GA1UdEwEB/wQFMAMBAf8wCwYDVR0PBAQDAgEGMA0GCSqGSIb3\n" +
+        "DQEBCwUAA4IBAQAtNZJSFeFU6Yid0WSCs2qLAVaTyHsUNSUPUFIIhFAKxdP4DFS0\n" +
+        "+aeOFwdqizAU3kReAYULsfwEBgO51lPBSpB+9coUNQwu7cc8Q5Xqw/llRB0PrINS\n" +
+        "pZl7PW6Ur2ExTBocnUT9A/nhm8iO4PFD/Ly11sf5OdZihhX69NJ2h3a3gcrLjIpO\n" +
+        "L/ewTOgSi5xs+AGGQa+huN3YVL7dh+/rCUvMZVSBX5PloxWS5MMJi0Ui6YjwCFGO\n" +
+        "J4G9m7pI+gJs/x1UG0AgplMF2UCFfiY1SAeE2nKAeOOXAXEwEjFy0ToVTmqXx7fg\n" +
+        "m9YjhuePxlBrd2DF/YW0pc8gmLnrtm4rKPLz\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----",
+
+        // SHA256withDSA, 2048 bits
+        // Validity
+        //     Not Before: Nov 25 04:19:56 2016 GMT
+        //     Not After : Nov  5 04:19:56 2037 GMT
+        // Subject Key Identifier:
+        //     19:46:10:43:24:6A:A5:14:BE:E2:92:01:79:F0:4C:5F:E1:AE:81:B5
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIIFCzCCBLGgAwIBAgIJAOnEn6YZD/sAMAsGCWCGSAFlAwQDAjA7MQswCQYDVQQG\n" +
+        "EwJVUzENMAsGA1UEChMESmF2YTEdMBsGA1UECxMUU3VuSlNTRSBUZXN0IFNlcml2\n" +
+        "Y2UwHhcNMTYxMTI1MDQxOTU2WhcNMzcxMTA1MDQxOTU2WjA7MQswCQYDVQQGEwJV\n" +
+        "UzENMAsGA1UEChMESmF2YTEdMBsGA1UECxMUU3VuSlNTRSBUZXN0IFNlcml2Y2Uw\n" +
+        "ggNGMIICOQYHKoZIzjgEATCCAiwCggEBAJa17ZYdIChv5yeYuPK3zXxgUEGGsdUD\n" +
+        "AzfQUxtMryCtc3aNgWLxsN1/QYvp9v+hh4twnG20VemCEH9Qlx06Pxg74DwSOA83\n" +
+        "SecO2y7cdgmrHpep9drxKbXVZafwBhbTSwhV+IDO7EO6+LaRvZuya/YOqNIE9ENx\n" +
+        "FVk0NrNsDB6pfDEXZsCZALMN2mcl8KGn1q7vdzJQUEV7F6uLGP33znVfmQyWJH3Y\n" +
+        "W09WVCFXHvDzZHGXDO2O2QwIU1B5AsXnOGeLnKgXzErCoNKwUbVFP0W0OVeJo4pc\n" +
+        "ZfL/8TVELGG90AuuH1V3Gsq6PdzCDPw4Uv/v5m7/6kwXqBQxAJA7jhMCIQCORIGV\n" +
+        "mHy5nBLRhIP4vC7vsTxb4CTApPVmZeL5gTIwtQKCAQB2VZLY22k2+IQM6deRGK3L\n" +
+        "l7tPChGrKnGmTbtUThIza70Sp9DmTBiLzMEY+IgG8kYuT5STVxWjs0cxXCKZGMQW\n" +
+        "tioMtiXPA2M3HA0/8E0mDLSmzb0RAd2xxnDyGsuqo1eVmx7PLjN3bn3EjhD/+j3d\n" +
+        "Jx3ZVScMGyq7sVWppUvpudEXi+2etf6GUHjrcX27juo7u4zQ1ezC/HYG1H+jEFqG\n" +
+        "hdQ6b7H+LBHZH9LegOyIZTMrzAY/TwIr77sXrNJWRoxmDErKB+8bRDybYhNJswlZ\n" +
+        "m0N5YYUlPmepgbl6XzwCv0y0d81h3bayqIPLXEUtRAl9GuM0hNAlA1Y+qSn9xLFY\n" +
+        "A4IBBQACggEAZgWC0uflwqQQP1GRU1tolmFZwyVtKre7SjYgCeQBrOa0Xnj/SLaD\n" +
+        "g1HZ1oH0hccaR/45YouJiCretbbsQ77KouldGSGqTHJgRL75Y2z5uvxa60+YxZ0Z\n" +
+        "v8xvZnj4seyOjgJLxSSYSPl5n/F70RaNiCLVz/kGe6OQ8KoAeQjdDTOHXCegO9KX\n" +
+        "tvhM7EaYc8CII9OIR7S7PXJW0hgLKynZcu/Unh02aM0ABh/uLmw1+tvo8e8KTp98\n" +
+        "NKYSVf6kV3/ya58n4h64UbIYL08JoKUM/5SFETcKAZTU0YKZbpWTM79oJMr8oYVk\n" +
+        "P9jKitNsXq0Xkzt5dSO0kfu/kM7zpnaFsqOBrTCBqjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUGUYQQyRq\n" +
+        "pRS+4pIBefBMX+GugbUwawYDVR0jBGQwYoAUGUYQQyRqpRS+4pIBefBMX+GugbWh\n" +
+        "P6Q9MDsxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMQ0wCwYDVQQKEwRKYXZhMR0wGwYDVQQLExRTdW5K\n" +
+        "U1NFIFRlc3QgU2VyaXZjZYIJAOnEn6YZD/sAMA8GA1UdEwEB/wQFMAMBAf8wCwYD\n" +
+        "VR0PBAQDAgEGMAsGCWCGSAFlAwQDAgNHADBEAiAwBafz5RRR9nc4cCYoYuBlT/D9\n" +
+        "9eayhkjhBY/zYunypwIgNp/JnFR88/T4hh36QfSKBGXId9RBCM6uaOkOKnEGkps=\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----"
+        };
+
+    // End entity certificate.
+    private final static String[] endEntityCertStrs = {
+        // SHA256withECDSA, curve prime256v1
+        // Validity
+        //     Not Before: Nov 25 04:19:51 2016 GMT
+        //     Not After : Aug 12 04:19:51 2036 GMT
+        // Authority Key Identifier:
+        //     CA:48:E8:00:C1:42:BD:59:9B:79:D9:B4:B4:CE:3F:68:0C:C8:C4:0C
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIIB1zCCAXygAwIBAgIJAPFq2QL/nUNZMAoGCCqGSM49BAMCMDsxCzAJBgNVBAYT\n" +
+        "AlVTMQ0wCwYDVQQKEwRKYXZhMR0wGwYDVQQLExRTdW5KU1NFIFRlc3QgU2VyaXZj\n" +
+        "ZTAeFw0xNjExMjUwNDE5NTFaFw0zNjA4MTIwNDE5NTFaMFUxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVT\n" +
+        "MQ0wCwYDVQQKDARKYXZhMR0wGwYDVQQLDBRTdW5KU1NFIFRlc3QgU2VyaXZjZTEY\n" +
+        "MBYGA1UEAwwPUmVncmVzc2lvbiBUZXN0MFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcD\n" +
+        "QgAE4yvRGVvy9iVATyuHPJVdX6+lh/GLm/sRJ5qLT/3PVFOoNIvlEVNiARo7xhyj\n" +
+        "2p6bnf32gNg5Ye+QCw20VUv9E6NPME0wCwYDVR0PBAQDAgPoMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSO\n" +
+        "hHlHZQp9hyBfSGTSQWeszqMXejAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBTKSOgAwUK9WZt52bS0zj9o\n" +
+        "DMjEDDAKBggqhkjOPQQDAgNJADBGAiEAu3t6cvFglBAZfkhZlEwB04ZjUFqyfiRj\n" +
+        "4Hr275E4ZoQCIQDUEonJHlmA19J6oobfR5lYsmoqPm1r0DPm/IiNNKGKKA==\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----",
+
+        // SHA256withRSA, 2048 bits
+        // Validity
+        //     Not Before: Nov 25 04:20:02 2016 GMT
+        //     Not After : Aug 12 04:20:02 2036 GMT
+        // Authority Key Identifier:
+        //     A2:DC:55:38:E4:47:7C:8B:D3:E0:CA:FA:AD:3A:C8:4A:DD:12:A0:8E
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIIDdjCCAl6gAwIBAgIJAJDcIGOlAmBmMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMDsxCzAJBgNV\n" +
+        "BAYTAlVTMQ0wCwYDVQQKEwRKYXZhMR0wGwYDVQQLExRTdW5KU1NFIFRlc3QgU2Vy\n" +
+        "aXZjZTAeFw0xNjExMjUwNDIwMDJaFw0zNjA4MTIwNDIwMDJaMFUxCzAJBgNVBAYT\n" +
+        "AlVTMQ0wCwYDVQQKDARKYXZhMR0wGwYDVQQLDBRTdW5KU1NFIFRlc3QgU2VyaXZj\n" +
+        "ZTEYMBYGA1UEAwwPUmVncmVzc2lvbiBUZXN0MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOC\n" +
+        "AQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAp0dHrifTg2aY0sH03f2JjK2fW4DL6gLDKq0YirsNE07z54LF\n" +
+        "IeeDio49XwPjB7OpbUTC1hf/YKZ7XiRWyPa1rYozZ88emhZt+cpkyKz+nmW4avlA\n" +
+        "WnrV+gx4+bU9T+WuBWdAraBcq27Y1I26yfCEtC8k3+O0sdlHbhasF+BUDmX/n4+n\n" +
+        "ifJdbNm5eSDx8eFYHFTdjhAud3An2X6QD9WWSoJpPdDi4utHhFAlxW6osjJxsAPv\n" +
+        "zo8YsqmpCMjZcEks4ZsqiZKKiWUWUAjCcbMerDPDX29fyeo348uztvJsmNRzfcwl\n" +
+        "FtwxpYdxuZqwHi2QoNaQTGXjjbZFmjn7qEkjXwIDAQABo2MwYTALBgNVHQ8EBAMC\n" +
+        "A+gwHQYDVR0OBBYEFP+henfufE6Znr60lRkmayadVdxnMB8GA1UdIwQYMBaAFKLc\n" +
+        "VTjkR3yL0+DK+q06yErdEqCOMBIGA1UdEQEB/wQIMAaHBH8AAAEwDQYJKoZIhvcN\n" +
+        "AQELBQADggEBAK56pV2XoAIkrHFTCkWtYX518nuvkzN6a6BqPKALQlmlbJnq/lhV\n" +
+        "tPQx79b0j7tow28l2ze/3M0hRb5Ft/d/7mITZNMR+0owk4U51AU2NacRt7fpoxu5\n" +
+        "wX3hTa4VgX2+BAXeoWF+Yzy6Jj5gAVmSLzBnkTUH0d+EyL1pp+DFE3QdvZqf3+nP\n" +
+        "zkxz15h3iW8FwI+7/19MX2j2XB/sG8mJpqoszWw8lM4qCa2eWyCbqSHhPi+/+rGg\n" +
+        "dDG5uzZeOC845GEH2T3tHDA+F3WwcZG/W+4RR6ZaaHlqPKKMcwFL73YbsqdCiKBv\n" +
+        "p6sXrhIiP0oXImRBRLDlidj5TIOLfAtNM9A=\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----",
+
+        // SHA256withDSA, 2048 bits
+        // Validity
+        //    Not Before: Nov 25 04:19:56 2016 GMT
+        //    Not After : Aug 12 04:19:56 2036 GMT
+        // Authority Key Identifier:
+        //     19:46:10:43:24:6A:A5:14:BE:E2:92:01:79:F0:4C:5F:E1:AE:81:B5
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIIE2jCCBICgAwIBAgIJAONcI1oba9V9MAsGCWCGSAFlAwQDAjA7MQswCQYDVQQG\n" +
+        "EwJVUzENMAsGA1UEChMESmF2YTEdMBsGA1UECxMUU3VuSlNTRSBUZXN0IFNlcml2\n" +
+        "Y2UwHhcNMTYxMTI1MDQxOTU2WhcNMzYwODEyMDQxOTU2WjBVMQswCQYDVQQGEwJV\n" +
+        "UzENMAsGA1UECgwESmF2YTEdMBsGA1UECwwUU3VuSlNTRSBUZXN0IFNlcml2Y2Ux\n" +
+        "GDAWBgNVBAMMD1JlZ3Jlc3Npb24gVGVzdDCCA0YwggI5BgcqhkjOOAQBMIICLAKC\n" +
+        "AQEAlrXtlh0gKG/nJ5i48rfNfGBQQYax1QMDN9BTG0yvIK1zdo2BYvGw3X9Bi+n2\n" +
+        "/6GHi3CcbbRV6YIQf1CXHTo/GDvgPBI4DzdJ5w7bLtx2Casel6n12vEptdVlp/AG\n" +
+        "FtNLCFX4gM7sQ7r4tpG9m7Jr9g6o0gT0Q3EVWTQ2s2wMHql8MRdmwJkAsw3aZyXw\n" +
+        "oafWru93MlBQRXsXq4sY/ffOdV+ZDJYkfdhbT1ZUIVce8PNkcZcM7Y7ZDAhTUHkC\n" +
+        "xec4Z4ucqBfMSsKg0rBRtUU/RbQ5V4mjilxl8v/xNUQsYb3QC64fVXcayro93MIM\n" +
+        "/DhS/+/mbv/qTBeoFDEAkDuOEwIhAI5EgZWYfLmcEtGEg/i8Lu+xPFvgJMCk9WZl\n" +
+        "4vmBMjC1AoIBAHZVktjbaTb4hAzp15EYrcuXu08KEasqcaZNu1ROEjNrvRKn0OZM\n" +
+        "GIvMwRj4iAbyRi5PlJNXFaOzRzFcIpkYxBa2Kgy2Jc8DYzccDT/wTSYMtKbNvREB\n" +
+        "3bHGcPIay6qjV5WbHs8uM3dufcSOEP/6Pd0nHdlVJwwbKruxVamlS+m50ReL7Z61\n" +
+        "/oZQeOtxfbuO6ju7jNDV7ML8dgbUf6MQWoaF1Dpvsf4sEdkf0t6A7IhlMyvMBj9P\n" +
+        "Aivvuxes0lZGjGYMSsoH7xtEPJtiE0mzCVmbQ3lhhSU+Z6mBuXpfPAK/TLR3zWHd\n" +
+        "trKog8tcRS1ECX0a4zSE0CUDVj6pKf3EsVgDggEFAAKCAQBEGmdP55PyE3M+Q3fU\n" +
+        "dCGq0sbKw/04xPVhaNYRnRKNR82n+wb8bMCI1vvFqXy1BB6svti4mTHbQZ8+bQXm\n" +
+        "gyce67uYMwIa5BIk6omNGCeW/kd4ruPgyFxeb6O/Y/7w6AWyRmQttlxRA5M5OhSC\n" +
+        "tVS4oVC1KK1EfHAUh7mu8S8GrWJoJAWA3PM97Oy/HSGCEUl6HGEu1m7FHPhOKeYG\n" +
+        "cLkSaov5cbCYO76smHchI+tdUciVqeL3YKQdS+KAzsQoeAZIu/WpbaI1V+5/rSG1\n" +
+        "I94uBITLCjlJfJZ1aredCDrRXOFH7qgSBhM8/WzwFpFCnnpbSKMgrcrKubsFmW9E\n" +
+        "jQhXo2MwYTALBgNVHQ8EBAMCA+gwHQYDVR0OBBYEFNA9PhQOjB+05fxxXPNqe0OT\n" +
+        "doCjMB8GA1UdIwQYMBaAFBlGEEMkaqUUvuKSAXnwTF/hroG1MBIGA1UdEQEB/wQI\n" +
+        "MAaHBH8AAAEwCwYJYIZIAWUDBAMCA0cAMEQCIE0LM2sZi+L8tjH9sgjLEwJmYZvO\n" +
+        "yqNfQnXrkTCb+MLMAiBZLaRTVJrOW3edQjum+SonKKuiN22bRclO6pGuNRCtng==\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----"
+        };
+
+    // Private key in the format of PKCS#8.
+    private final static String[] endEntityPrivateKeys = {
+        //
+        // EC private key related to cert endEntityCertStrs[0].
+        //
+        "MIGHAgEAMBMGByqGSM49AgEGCCqGSM49AwEHBG0wawIBAQQgGAy4Pxrd2keM7AdP\n" +
+        "VNUMEO5iO681v4/tstVGfdXkCTuhRANCAATjK9EZW/L2JUBPK4c8lV1fr6WH8Yub\n" +
+        "+xEnmotP/c9UU6g0i+URU2IBGjvGHKPanpud/faA2Dlh75ALDbRVS/0T",
+
+        //
+        // RSA private key related to cert endEntityCertStrs[1].
+        //
+        "MIIEvQIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCBKcwggSjAgEAAoIBAQCnR0euJ9ODZpjS\n" +
+        "wfTd/YmMrZ9bgMvqAsMqrRiKuw0TTvPngsUh54OKjj1fA+MHs6ltRMLWF/9gpnte\n" +
+        "JFbI9rWtijNnzx6aFm35ymTIrP6eZbhq+UBaetX6DHj5tT1P5a4FZ0CtoFyrbtjU\n" +
+        "jbrJ8IS0LyTf47Sx2UduFqwX4FQOZf+fj6eJ8l1s2bl5IPHx4VgcVN2OEC53cCfZ\n" +
+        "fpAP1ZZKgmk90OLi60eEUCXFbqiyMnGwA+/OjxiyqakIyNlwSSzhmyqJkoqJZRZQ\n" +
+        "CMJxsx6sM8Nfb1/J6jfjy7O28myY1HN9zCUW3DGlh3G5mrAeLZCg1pBMZeONtkWa\n" +
+        "OfuoSSNfAgMBAAECggEAWnAHKPkPObN2XDvQj1RL0WrtBSOVG2dy7Ne4tQh8ATxm\n" +
+        "UXw56CKq03YjaANJ8xgHObQ7QlSnFTHs8PDkmrIHd1OIh09LVDNcMfhilLwyzKBi\n" +
+        "HDO1vzU6Cn5DyX1bMJ8UfodcSIKyl1zOjdwyaItIs8HpRcJuJtk57SME18PIrh9H\n" +
+        "EWchWSxTvPvKDY2bhb4vBMgVPfTQO3yc8gY/1J5vKPqDpyEuCGjV13zd/AoL/u5A\n" +
+        "sG10hQ2veJ9KAn1xwPwEoAkCdNLL8vPB1rCbeMZNamqHZRihfoOgDnnJIf3FtUFF\n" +
+        "8bS2FM2kGQR+05SZdhBmJl0obPrbBWil/2vxqeFrgQKBgQDZl1yQsFss2BKK2VAh\n" +
+        "9PKc8tU1v6RpHQZhJEDSct2slHQS5DF6bWl5kJiPevXSvcnjgoPamZf7Joii+Rds\n" +
+        "3xtPQmRw2vQmXBQzQS1YoRuh4hUlkdFWCjUNNg1kvipue6FO4PVg3ViP7llN8PXK\n" +
+        "rSpVxn0a36UiN9jN2zMOUs6tJwKBgQDEzlqa7DghMli7TUdL44uvD2/ceiHqHMMw\n" +
+        "5eLsEHeRVn/EVU99beKw/dAOGwRssTpCd9h7fwzQ2503/Qb/Goe0nKE7+xvt3/sE\n" +
+        "n2Y8Qfv1W1+hGb2qU2jhQaR5bZrLZp0+BgRuQ4ttpYvzopYe4FLZWhDBA0zsGyu0\n" +
+        "nCi7lUSrCQKBgGeGYW8hyS9r2l6fiEWvsiLEUnbRKFsuiRN82S6HojpzI0q9sWDL\n" +
+        "X6yMBFn3qa/LxpttRGikPTAsJERN+Tw+ZlLuhrU/J3x8wMumDfomJOx/kYofd5bV\n" +
+        "ImqXtgWhiLSqM5RA6d5dUb6hK3Iu2/LDMuo+ltVLZNkD8y32RbNh6J1vAoGAbLqQ\n" +
+        "pgyhSf3Vtc0Q+aVB87p0k3tKJ1wynl4zSzYhyMLgHakAHIzL8/qVqmVUwXP8euJZ\n" +
+        "UIk1nGHobxk0d1XB6Y+rKEcn+/iFZt1ljx7pQ3ly0L824NXqGKC6bHeYUI1li/Gp\n" +
+        "Gv3oFvCh7D1D8NUAEKLIpMndAohUUhkAC/qAkHkCgYEAzSIarDNquayV+umC1SXm\n" +
+        "Zo6XLuzWjudLxPd2lyCfwR2aRKlrb+5OFYErX+RSLyCJmaqVZMyXP09PBIvNXu2Z\n" +
+        "+gbx5WUC+kA+6zdKEPXowei6i6EHMXYT2AL7395ZbPajZjsCduE3WuUztuHrhtMm\n" +
+        "JI+k1o4rCnSLlX4gWdN1oTs=",
+
+        //
+        // DSA private key related to cert endEntityCertStrs[2].
+        //
+        "MIICZAIBADCCAjkGByqGSM44BAEwggIsAoIBAQCWte2WHSAob+cnmLjyt818YFBB\n" +
+        "hrHVAwM30FMbTK8grXN2jYFi8bDdf0GL6fb/oYeLcJxttFXpghB/UJcdOj8YO+A8\n" +
+        "EjgPN0nnDtsu3HYJqx6XqfXa8Sm11WWn8AYW00sIVfiAzuxDuvi2kb2bsmv2DqjS\n" +
+        "BPRDcRVZNDazbAweqXwxF2bAmQCzDdpnJfChp9au73cyUFBFexerixj99851X5kM\n" +
+        "liR92FtPVlQhVx7w82RxlwztjtkMCFNQeQLF5zhni5yoF8xKwqDSsFG1RT9FtDlX\n" +
+        "iaOKXGXy//E1RCxhvdALrh9VdxrKuj3cwgz8OFL/7+Zu/+pMF6gUMQCQO44TAiEA\n" +
+        "jkSBlZh8uZwS0YSD+Lwu77E8W+AkwKT1ZmXi+YEyMLUCggEAdlWS2NtpNviEDOnX\n" +
+        "kRity5e7TwoRqypxpk27VE4SM2u9EqfQ5kwYi8zBGPiIBvJGLk+Uk1cVo7NHMVwi\n" +
+        "mRjEFrYqDLYlzwNjNxwNP/BNJgy0ps29EQHdscZw8hrLqqNXlZsezy4zd259xI4Q\n" +
+        "//o93Scd2VUnDBsqu7FVqaVL6bnRF4vtnrX+hlB463F9u47qO7uM0NXswvx2BtR/\n" +
+        "oxBahoXUOm+x/iwR2R/S3oDsiGUzK8wGP08CK++7F6zSVkaMZgxKygfvG0Q8m2IT\n" +
+        "SbMJWZtDeWGFJT5nqYG5el88Ar9MtHfNYd22sqiDy1xFLUQJfRrjNITQJQNWPqkp\n" +
+        "/cSxWAQiAiAKHYbYwEy0XS9J0MeKQmqPswn0nCJKvH+esfMKkZvV3w=="
+        };
+
+    // Private key names of endEntityPrivateKeys.
+    private final static String[] endEntityPrivateKeyNames = {
+        "EC",
+        "RSA",
+        "DSA",
+        };
+
+    /*
+     * Create an instance of SSLContext with the specified trust/key materials.
+     */
+    private SSLContext createSSLContext(
+            String[] trustedMaterials,
+            String[] keyMaterialCerts,
+            String[] keyMaterialKeys,
+            String[] keyMaterialKeyAlgs,
+            ContextParameters params) throws Exception {
+
+        KeyStore ts = null;     // trust store
+        KeyStore ks = null;     // key store
+        char passphrase[] = "passphrase".toCharArray();
+
+        // Generate certificate from cert string.
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+
+        // Import the trused certs.
+        ByteArrayInputStream is;
+        if (trustedMaterials != null && trustedMaterials.length != 0) {
+            ts = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
+            ts.load(null, null);
+
+            Certificate[] trustedCert =
+                    new Certificate[trustedMaterials.length];
+            for (int i = 0; i < trustedMaterials.length; i++) {
+                String trustedCertStr = trustedMaterials[i];
+
+                is = new ByteArrayInputStream(trustedCertStr.getBytes());
+                try {
+                    trustedCert[i] = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+                } finally {
+                    is.close();
+                }
+
+                ts.setCertificateEntry("trusted-cert-" + i, trustedCert[i]);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Import the key materials.
+        //
+        // Note that certification pathes bigger than one are not supported yet.
+        boolean hasKeyMaterials =
+            (keyMaterialCerts != null) && (keyMaterialCerts.length != 0) &&
+            (keyMaterialKeys != null) && (keyMaterialKeys.length != 0) &&
+            (keyMaterialKeyAlgs != null) && (keyMaterialKeyAlgs.length != 0) &&
+            (keyMaterialCerts.length == keyMaterialKeys.length) &&
+            (keyMaterialCerts.length == keyMaterialKeyAlgs.length);
+        if (hasKeyMaterials) {
+            ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
+            ks.load(null, null);
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < keyMaterialCerts.length; i++) {
+                String keyCertStr = keyMaterialCerts[i];
+
+                // generate the private key.
+                PKCS8EncodedKeySpec priKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(
+                    Base64.getMimeDecoder().decode(keyMaterialKeys[i]));
+                KeyFactory kf =
+                    KeyFactory.getInstance(keyMaterialKeyAlgs[i]);
+                PrivateKey priKey = kf.generatePrivate(priKeySpec);
+
+                // generate certificate chain
+                is = new ByteArrayInputStream(keyCertStr.getBytes());
+                Certificate keyCert = null;
+                try {
+                    keyCert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+                } finally {
+                    is.close();
+                }
+
+                Certificate[] chain = new Certificate[] { keyCert };
+
+                // import the key entry.
+                ks.setKeyEntry("cert-" + keyMaterialKeyAlgs[i],
+                        priKey, passphrase, chain);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Create an SSLContext object.
+        TrustManagerFactory tmf =
+                TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(params.tmAlgorithm);
+        tmf.init(ts);
+
+        SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance(params.contextProtocol);
+        if (hasKeyMaterials && ks != null) {
+            KeyManagerFactory kmf =
+                    KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(params.kmAlgorithm);
+            kmf.init(ks, passphrase);
+
+            context.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), tmf.getTrustManagers(), null);
+        } else {
+            context.init(null, tmf.getTrustManagers(), null);
+        }
+
+        return context;
     }
 
-    private void startServer(boolean newThread, SSLSocketTemplate test)
-            throws Exception {
+    /*
+     * =================================================
+     * Stuffs to boot up the client-server mode testing.
+     */
+    private Thread clientThread = null;
+    private Thread serverThread = null;
+    private volatile Exception serverException = null;
+    private volatile Exception clientException = null;
 
+    /*
+     * Should we run the client or server in a separate thread?
+     * Both sides can throw exceptions, but do you have a preference
+     * as to which side should be the main thread.
+     */
+    private static final boolean separateServerThread = false;
+
+    /*
+     * Boot up the testing, used to drive remainder of the test.
+     */
+    private void bootup() throws Exception {
+        Exception startException = null;
+        try {
+            if (separateServerThread) {
+                startServer(true);
+                startClient(false);
+            } else {
+                startClient(true);
+                startServer(false);
+            }
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            startException = e;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Wait for other side to close down.
+         */
+        if (separateServerThread) {
+            if (serverThread != null) {
+                serverThread.join();
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (clientThread != null) {
+                clientThread.join();
+            }
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * When we get here, the test is pretty much over.
+         * Which side threw the error?
+         */
+        Exception local;
+        Exception remote;
+
+        if (separateServerThread) {
+            remote = serverException;
+            local = clientException;
+        } else {
+            remote = clientException;
+            local = serverException;
+        }
+
+        Exception exception = null;
+
+        /*
+         * Check various exception conditions.
+         */
+        if ((local != null) && (remote != null)) {
+            // If both failed, return the curthread's exception.
+            local.initCause(remote);
+            exception = local;
+        } else if (local != null) {
+            exception = local;
+        } else if (remote != null) {
+            exception = remote;
+        } else if (startException != null) {
+            exception = startException;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * If there was an exception *AND* a startException,
+         * output it.
+         */
+        if (exception != null) {
+            if (exception != startException && startException != null) {
+                exception.addSuppressed(startException);
+            }
+            throw exception;
+        }
+
+        // Fall-through: no exception to throw!
+    }
+
+    private void startServer(boolean newThread) throws Exception {
         if (newThread) {
             serverThread = new Thread() {
-
                 @Override
                 public void run() {
                     try {
-                        serverPeer.run(test);
+                        doServerSide();
                     } catch (Exception e) {
                         /*
                          * Our server thread just died.
                          *
                          * Release the client, if not active already...
                          */
-                        print("Server died ...", e);
+                        logException("Server died", e);
                         serverException = e;
                     }
                 }
@@ -583,29 +783,26 @@ public class SSLSocketTemplate {
             serverThread.start();
         } else {
             try {
-                serverPeer.run(test);
+                doServerSide();
             } catch (Exception e) {
-                print("Server failed ...", e);
+                logException("Server failed", e);
                 serverException = e;
             }
         }
     }
 
-    private void startClient(boolean newThread, SSLSocketTemplate test)
-            throws Exception {
-
+    private void startClient(boolean newThread) throws Exception {
         if (newThread) {
             clientThread = new Thread() {
-
                 @Override
                 public void run() {
                     try {
-                        clientPeer.run(test);
+                        doClientSide();
                     } catch (Exception e) {
                         /*
                          * Our client thread just died.
                          */
-                        print("Client died ...", e);
+                        logException("Client died", e);
                         clientException = e;
                     }
                 }
@@ -613,11 +810,16 @@ public class SSLSocketTemplate {
             clientThread.start();
         } else {
             try {
-                clientPeer.run(test);
+                doClientSide();
             } catch (Exception e) {
-                print("Client failed ...", e);
+                logException("Client failed", e);
                 clientException = e;
             }
         }
     }
+
+    private synchronized void logException(String prefix, Throwable cause) {
+        System.out.println(prefix + ": " + cause);
+        cause.printStackTrace(System.out);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/net/www/protocol/https/HttpsClient/ProxyAuthTest.java b/jdk/test/sun/net/www/protocol/https/HttpsClient/ProxyAuthTest.java
index a2f3fb034fa..6de8aa8dc22 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/net/www/protocol/https/HttpsClient/ProxyAuthTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/net/www/protocol/https/HttpsClient/ProxyAuthTest.java
@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
+//
+// SunJSSE does not support dynamic system properties, no way to re-use
+// system properties in samevm/agentvm mode.
+//
+
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 4323990 4413069 8160838
@@ -29,19 +34,25 @@
  * @modules java.base/sun.net.www
  * @library /javax/net/ssl/templates
  * @run main/othervm ProxyAuthTest fail
- * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=Basic ProxyAuthTest fail
- * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=Basic, ProxyAuthTest fail
- * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=BAsIc ProxyAuthTest fail
- * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=Basic,Digest ProxyAuthTest fail
- * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=Unknown,bAsIc ProxyAuthTest fail
- * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes= ProxyAuthTest succeed
- * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=Digest,NTLM,Negotiate ProxyAuthTest succeed
- * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=UNKNOWN,notKnown ProxyAuthTest succeed
+ * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=Basic
+ *      ProxyAuthTest fail
+ * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=Basic,
+ *      ProxyAuthTest fail
+ * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=BAsIc
+ *      ProxyAuthTest fail
+ * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=Basic,Digest
+ *      ProxyAuthTest fail
+ * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=Unknown,bAsIc
+ *      ProxyAuthTest fail
+ * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=
+ *      ProxyAuthTest succeed
+ * @run main/othervm
+ *      -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=Digest,NTLM,Negotiate
+ *      ProxyAuthTest succeed
+ * @run main/othervm -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=UNKNOWN,notKnown
+ *      ProxyAuthTest succeed
  */
 
-// No way to reserve and restore java.lang.Authenticator, as well as read-once
-// system properties, so this tests needs to run in othervm mode.
-
 import java.io.BufferedReader;
 import java.io.DataOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
@@ -54,6 +65,8 @@ import java.net.URL;
 import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
 import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
 import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
 
 /*
@@ -64,13 +77,128 @@ import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
  */
 
 public class ProxyAuthTest extends SSLSocketTemplate {
+    private static boolean expectSuccess;
+
     /*
-     * Where do we find the keystores?
+     * Run the test case.
      */
-    static String pathToStores = "../../../../../../javax/net/ssl/etc";
-    static String keyStoreFile = "keystore";
-    static String trustStoreFile = "truststore";
-    static String passwd = "passphrase";
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        // Get the customized arguments.
+        parseArguments(args);
+
+        (new ProxyAuthTest()).run();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected boolean isCustomizedClientConnection() {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void runServerApplication(SSLSocket socket) throws Exception {
+        String response = "Proxy authentication for tunneling succeeded ..";
+        DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
+        try {
+            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
+                    new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
+
+            // read the request
+            readRequest(in);
+
+            // retrieve bytecodes
+            byte[] bytecodes = response.getBytes(US_ASCII);
+
+            // send bytecodes in response (assumes HTTP/1.0 or later)
+            out.writeBytes("HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n");
+            out.writeBytes("Content-Length: " + bytecodes.length + "\r\n");
+            out.writeBytes("Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n");
+            out.write(bytecodes);
+            out.flush();
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            // write out error response
+            out.writeBytes("HTTP/1.0 400 " + e.getMessage() + "\r\n");
+            out.writeBytes("Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n");
+            out.flush();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void runClientApplication(int serverPort) throws Exception {
+        /*
+         * Set the default SSLSocketFactory.
+         */
+        SSLContext context = createClientSSLContext();
+        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(
+                context.getSocketFactory());
+
+        /*
+         * setup up a proxy with authentication information
+         */
+        ProxyTunnelServer ps = setupProxy();
+
+        /*
+         * we want to avoid URLspoofCheck failures in cases where the cert
+         * DN name does not match the hostname in the URL.
+         */
+        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(new NameVerifier());
+
+        InetSocketAddress paddr =
+                new InetSocketAddress("localhost", ps.getPort());
+        Proxy proxy = new Proxy(Proxy.Type.HTTP, paddr);
+
+        URL url = new URL(
+                "https://" + "localhost:" + serverPort + "/index.html");
+        BufferedReader in = null;
+        HttpsURLConnection uc = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection(proxy);
+        try {
+            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(uc.getInputStream()));
+            String inputLine;
+            System.out.print("Client recieved from the server: ");
+            while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
+                System.out.println(inputLine);
+            }
+            if (!expectSuccess) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(
+                    "Expected exception/failure to connect, but succeeded.");
+            }
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            if (expectSuccess) {
+                System.out.println("Client side failed: " + e.getMessage());
+                throw e;
+            }
+
+            // Assert that the error stream is not accessible from the failed
+            // tunnel setup.
+            if (uc.getErrorStream() != null) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected error stream.");
+            }
+
+            if (!e.getMessage().contains("Unable to tunnel through proxy") ||
+                !e.getMessage().contains("407")) {
+
+                throw new RuntimeException(
+                        "Expected exception about cannot tunnel, " +
+                        "407, etc, but got", e);
+            } else {
+                // Informative
+                System.out.println(
+                        "Caught expected exception: " + e.getMessage());
+            }
+        } finally {
+            if (in != null) {
+                in.close();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    private static void parseArguments(String[] args) {
+        if (args[0].equals("succeed")) {
+            expectSuccess = true;
+        } else {
+            expectSuccess = false;
+        }
+    }
 
     /**
      * read the response, don't care for the syntax of the request-line
@@ -88,143 +216,7 @@ public class ProxyAuthTest extends SSLSocketTemplate {
                 (line.charAt(0) != '\r') && (line.charAt(0) != '\n'));
     }
 
-    /*
-     * Main method to create the server and the client
-     */
-    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
-        boolean expectSuccess;
-        expectSuccess = args[0].equals("succeed");
-
-        String keyFilename =
-            TEST_SRC + "/" + pathToStores + "/" + keyStoreFile;
-        String trustFilename =
-            TEST_SRC + "/" + pathToStores + "/" + trustStoreFile;
-
-        setup(keyFilename, trustFilename, passwd);
-
-        new SSLSocketTemplate()
-            .setServerApplication((socket, test) -> {
-                DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(
-                        socket.getOutputStream());
-
-                try {
-                    BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
-                            new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
-
-                    // read the request
-                    readRequest(in);
-
-                    // retrieve bytecodes
-                    byte[] bytecodes =
-                            "Proxy authentication for tunneling succeeded .."
-                                    .getBytes(US_ASCII);
-
-                    // send bytecodes in response (assumes HTTP/1.0 or later)
-                    out.writeBytes("HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n");
-                    out.writeBytes("Content-Length: " + bytecodes.length +
-                                   "\r\n");
-                    out.writeBytes("Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n");
-                    out.write(bytecodes);
-                    out.flush();
-                } catch (IOException e) {
-                    // write out error response
-                    out.writeBytes("HTTP/1.0 400 " + e.getMessage() + "\r\n");
-                    out.writeBytes("Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n");
-                    out.flush();
-                }
-            })
-            .setClientPeer(test -> {
-                try {
-                    doClientSide(test);
-                    if (!expectSuccess) {
-                        throw new RuntimeException("Expected exception/failure "
-                                + "to connect, but succeeded.");
-                    }
-                } catch (IOException e) {
-                    if (expectSuccess) {
-                        System.out.println("Client side failed: "
-                                + e.getMessage());
-                        throw e;
-                    }
-
-                    if (! (e.getMessage().contains(
-                                "Unable to tunnel through proxy") &&
-                           e.getMessage().contains("407")) ) {
-
-                        throw new RuntimeException(
-                                "Expected exception about cannot tunnel, "
-                                        + "407, etc, but got", e);
-                    } else {
-                        // Informative
-                        System.out.println("Caught expected exception: "
-                                + e.getMessage());
-                    }
-                }
-            })
-            .runTest();
-    }
-
-    static void doClientSide(SSLSocketTemplate test) throws IOException {
-
-        // Wait for server to get started.
-        //
-        // The server side takes care of the issue if the server cannot
-        // get started in 90 seconds.  The client side would just ignore
-        // the test case if the serer is not ready.
-        try {
-            if (!test.waitForServerSignal()) {
-                System.out.print("The server is not ready yet in 90 seconds. "
-                        + "Ignore in client side.");
-                return;
-            }
-        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
-            System.out.print("InterruptedException occured. "
-                    + "Ignore in client side.");
-            return;
-        }
-
-        /*
-         * setup up a proxy with authentication information
-         */
-        ProxyTunnelServer ps = setupProxy();
-
-        /*
-         * we want to avoid URLspoofCheck failures in cases where the cert
-         * DN name does not match the hostname in the URL.
-         */
-        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(new NameVerifier());
-
-        InetSocketAddress paddr = new InetSocketAddress(
-                "localhost", ps.getPort());
-        Proxy proxy = new Proxy(Proxy.Type.HTTP, paddr);
-
-        URL url = new URL("https://" + "localhost:" + test.getServerPort()
-                + "/index.html");
-
-        // Signal the server, the client is ready to communicate.
-        test.signalClientReady();
-
-        HttpsURLConnection uc = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection(proxy);
-        try (BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
-                new InputStreamReader(uc.getInputStream()))) {
-
-            String inputLine;
-            System.out.print("Client recieved from the server: ");
-            while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
-                System.out.println(inputLine);
-            }
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            // Assert that the error stream is not accessible from the failed
-            // tunnel setup.
-            if (uc.getErrorStream() != null) {
-                throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected error stream.");
-            }
-
-            throw e;
-        }
-    }
-
-    static class NameVerifier implements HostnameVerifier {
+    private static class NameVerifier implements HostnameVerifier {
 
         @Override
         public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
@@ -232,8 +224,9 @@ public class ProxyAuthTest extends SSLSocketTemplate {
         }
     }
 
-    static ProxyTunnelServer setupProxy() throws IOException {
+    private static ProxyTunnelServer setupProxy() throws IOException {
         ProxyTunnelServer pserver = new ProxyTunnelServer();
+
         /*
          * register a system wide authenticator and setup the proxy for
          * authentication
@@ -248,7 +241,7 @@ public class ProxyAuthTest extends SSLSocketTemplate {
         return pserver;
     }
 
-    public static class TestAuthenticator extends Authenticator {
+    private static class TestAuthenticator extends Authenticator {
 
         @Override
         public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/net/www/protocol/https/HttpsClient/ServerIdentityTest.java b/jdk/test/sun/net/www/protocol/https/HttpsClient/ServerIdentityTest.java
index 8554885d9fe..4672fb6ad67 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/net/www/protocol/https/HttpsClient/ServerIdentityTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/net/www/protocol/https/HttpsClient/ServerIdentityTest.java
@@ -21,86 +21,112 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
+//
+// SunJSSE does not support dynamic system properties, no way to re-use
+// system properties in samevm/agentvm mode.
+//
+
 /*
  * @test
  * @bug 4328195
  * @summary Need to include the alternate subject DN for certs,
  *          https should check for this
  * @library /javax/net/ssl/templates
- * @run main/othervm ServerIdentityTest dnsstore
- * @run main/othervm ServerIdentityTest ipstore
- *
- *     SunJSSE does not support dynamic system properties, no way to re-use
- *     system properties in samevm/agentvm mode.
+ * @run main/othervm ServerIdentityTest dnsstore localhost
+ * @run main/othervm ServerIdentityTest ipstore 127.0.0.1
  *
  * @author Yingxian Wang
  */
 
+import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.BufferedWriter;
 import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
 import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
 import java.net.URL;
-import java.security.KeyStore;
+
 import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
-import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
 
-public class ServerIdentityTest extends SSLSocketTemplate {
+public final class ServerIdentityTest extends SSLSocketTemplate {
 
-    private static final String PASSWORD = "changeit";
+    private static String keystore;
+    private static String hostname;
+    private static SSLContext context;
 
+    /*
+     * Run the test case.
+     */
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
-        final String keystore = args[0];
-        String keystoreFilename = TEST_SRC + "/" + keystore;
+        // Get the customized arguments.
+        initialize(args);
 
-        setup(keystoreFilename, keystoreFilename, PASSWORD);
+        (new ServerIdentityTest()).run();
+    }
 
-        SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
+    @Override
+    protected boolean isCustomizedClientConnection() {
+        return true;
+    }
 
-        KeyManager[] kms = new KeyManager[1];
-        KeyStore ks = loadJksKeyStore(keystoreFilename, PASSWORD);
-        KeyManager km = new MyKeyManager(ks, PASSWORD.toCharArray());
-        kms[0] = km;
-        context.init(kms, null, null);
+    @Override
+    protected void runServerApplication(SSLSocket socket) throws Exception {
+        InputStream sslIS = socket.getInputStream();
+        sslIS.read();
+        BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(
+                new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
+        bw.write("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\n\r\n");
+        bw.flush();
+        socket.getSession().invalidate();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void runClientApplication(int serverPort) throws Exception {
+        URL url = new URL(
+                "https://" + hostname + ":" + serverPort + "/index.html");
+
+        HttpURLConnection urlc = null;
+        InputStream is = null;
+        try {
+            urlc = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
+            is = urlc.getInputStream();
+        } finally {
+            if (is != null) {
+                is.close();
+            }
+            if (urlc != null) {
+                urlc.disconnect();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected SSLContext createServerSSLContext() throws Exception {
+        return context;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected SSLContext createClientSSLContext() throws Exception {
+        return context;
+    }
+
+    private static void initialize(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        keystore = args[0];
+        hostname = args[1];
+
+        String password = "changeit";
+        String keyFilename =
+                System.getProperty("test.src", ".") + "/" + keystore;
+        String trustFilename =
+                System.getProperty("test.src", ".") + "/" + keystore;
+
+        System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore", keyFilename);
+        System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword", password);
+        System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore", trustFilename);
+        System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword", password);
+
+        context = SSLContext.getDefault();
         HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(
                 context.getSocketFactory());
-
-        /*
-         * Start the test.
-         */
-        System.out.println("Testing " + keystore);
-
-        new SSLSocketTemplate()
-            .setSSLContext(context)
-            .setServerApplication((socket, test) -> {
-                BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(
-                        new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
-                bw.write("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\n\r\n");
-                bw.flush();
-                Thread.sleep(2000);
-                socket.getSession().invalidate();
-                print("Server application is done");
-            })
-            .setClientPeer((test) -> {
-                boolean serverIsReady = test.waitForServerSignal();
-                if (!serverIsReady) {
-                    print(
-                            "The server is not ready, ignore on client side.");
-                    return;
-                }
-
-                // Signal the server, the client is ready to communicate.
-                test.signalClientReady();
-
-                String host = keystore.equals("ipstore")
-                        ? "127.0.0.1" : "localhost";
-                URL url = new URL("https://" + host + ":" + test.getServerPort()
-                        + "/index.html");
-
-                ((HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection())
-                        .getInputStream().close();
-
-                print("Client is done");
-            }).runTest();
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/security/pkcs11/PKCS11Test.java b/jdk/test/sun/security/pkcs11/PKCS11Test.java
index 1724fd300d9..7b23e808e77 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/security/pkcs11/PKCS11Test.java
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/security/pkcs11/PKCS11Test.java
@@ -642,6 +642,8 @@ public abstract class PKCS11Test {
     static final boolean badNSSVersion =
             getNSSVersion() >= 3.11 && getNSSVersion() < 3.12;
 
+    private static final String distro = distro();
+
     static final boolean badSolarisSparc =
             System.getProperty("os.name").equals("SunOS") &&
             System.getProperty("os.arch").equals("sparcv9") &&
@@ -735,13 +737,17 @@ public abstract class PKCS11Test {
      * Get the identifier for the operating system distribution
      */
     static String getDistro() {
+        return distro;
+    }
+
+    private static String distro() {
         try (BufferedReader in =
             new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
                 Runtime.getRuntime().exec("uname -v").getInputStream()))) {
 
             return in.readLine();
         } catch (Exception e) {
-            return "";
+            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to determine distro.", e);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/security/ssl/ServerHandshaker/AnonCipherWithWantClientAuth.java b/jdk/test/sun/security/ssl/ServerHandshaker/AnonCipherWithWantClientAuth.java
index bb134aa4224..f6708902acc 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/security/ssl/ServerHandshaker/AnonCipherWithWantClientAuth.java
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/security/ssl/ServerHandshaker/AnonCipherWithWantClientAuth.java
@@ -31,115 +31,57 @@
  * @bug 4392475
  * @library /javax/net/ssl/templates
  * @summary Calling setWantClientAuth(true) disables anonymous suites
- * @run main/othervm/timeout=180 AnonCipherWithWantClientAuth
+ * @run main/othervm AnonCipherWithWantClientAuth
  */
 
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.security.Security;
-
-import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocket;
-import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocketFactory;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
 
 public class AnonCipherWithWantClientAuth extends SSLSocketTemplate {
-
     /*
-     * Where do we find the keystores?
+     * Run the test case.
      */
-    static String pathToStores = "../../../../javax/net/ssl/etc";
-    static String keyStoreFile = "keystore";
-    static String trustStoreFile = "truststore";
-    static String passwd = "passphrase";
-
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        // reset the security property to make sure that the algorithms
+        // and keys used in this test are not disabled.
         Security.setProperty("jdk.tls.disabledAlgorithms", "");
         Security.setProperty("jdk.certpath.disabledAlgorithms", "");
 
-        String keyFilename =
-            System.getProperty("test.src", "./") + "/" + pathToStores +
-                "/" + keyStoreFile;
-        String trustFilename =
-            System.getProperty("test.src", "./") + "/" + pathToStores +
-                "/" + trustStoreFile;
-        setup(keyFilename, trustFilename, passwd);
+        (new AnonCipherWithWantClientAuth()).run();
+    }
 
-        new SSLSocketTemplate()
-            .setServerPeer(test -> {
-                SSLServerSocketFactory sslssf =
-                        (SSLServerSocketFactory) SSLServerSocketFactory.getDefault();
-                SSLServerSocket sslServerSocket =
-                        (SSLServerSocket) sslssf.createServerSocket(FREE_PORT);
-                test.setServerPort(sslServerSocket.getLocalPort());
-                print("Server is listening on port "
-                        + test.getServerPort());
+    @Override
+    protected void runServerApplication(SSLSocket socket) throws Exception {
+        String ciphers[] = {
+                "SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA",
+                "SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5",
+                "SSL_DHE_DSS_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA" };
+        socket.setEnabledCipherSuites(ciphers);
+        socket.setWantClientAuth(true);
 
-                String ciphers[] = {
-                        "SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA",
-                        "SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5",
-                        "SSL_DHE_DSS_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA" };
-                sslServerSocket.setEnabledCipherSuites(ciphers);
-                sslServerSocket.setWantClientAuth(true);
+        InputStream sslIS = socket.getInputStream();
+        OutputStream sslOS = socket.getOutputStream();
 
-                // Signal the client, the server is ready to accept connection.
-                test.signalServerReady();
+        sslIS.read();
+        sslOS.write(85);
+        sslOS.flush();
+    }
 
-                // Try to accept a connection in 30 seconds.
-                SSLSocket sslSocket = accept(sslServerSocket);
-                if (sslSocket == null) {
-                    // Ignore the test case if no connection within 30 seconds.
-                    print("No incoming client connection in 30 seconds."
-                            + " Ignore in server side.");
-                    return;
-                }
-                print("Server accepted connection");
+    @Override
+    protected void runClientApplication(SSLSocket socket) throws Exception {
+        String ciphers[] = {
+                "SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA",
+                "SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5" };
+        socket.setEnabledCipherSuites(ciphers);
+        socket.setUseClientMode(true);
 
-                // handle the connection
-                try {
-                    // Is it the expected client connection?
-                    //
-                    // Naughty test cases or third party routines may try to
-                    // connection to this server port unintentionally.  In
-                    // order to mitigate the impact of unexpected client
-                    // connections and avoid intermittent failure, it should
-                    // be checked that the accepted connection is really linked
-                    // to the expected client.
-                    boolean clientIsReady = test.waitForClientSignal();
+        InputStream sslIS = socket.getInputStream();
+        OutputStream sslOS = socket.getOutputStream();
 
-                    if (clientIsReady) {
-                        // Run the application in server side.
-                        print("Run server application");
-
-                        InputStream sslIS = sslSocket.getInputStream();
-                        OutputStream sslOS = sslSocket.getOutputStream();
-
-                        sslIS.read();
-                        sslOS.write(85);
-                        sslOS.flush();
-                    } else {
-                        System.out.println(
-                                "The client is not the expected one or timeout. "
-                                        + "Ignore in server side.");
-                    }
-                } finally {
-                    sslSocket.close();
-                    sslServerSocket.close();
-                }
-            })
-            .setClientApplication((socket, test) -> {
-                String ciphers[] = {
-                        "SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA",
-                        "SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5" };
-                socket.setEnabledCipherSuites(ciphers);
-                socket.setUseClientMode(true);
-
-                InputStream sslIS = socket.getInputStream();
-                OutputStream sslOS = socket.getOutputStream();
-
-                sslOS.write(280);
-                sslOS.flush();
-                sslIS.read();
-            })
-            .runTest();
+        sslOS.write(280);
+        sslOS.flush();
+        sslIS.read();
     }
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/text/resources/LocaleData b/jdk/test/sun/text/resources/LocaleData
index a4bae5a9c21..0b1532dc0be 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/text/resources/LocaleData
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/text/resources/LocaleData
@@ -8286,6 +8286,19 @@ FormatData/de/standalone.MonthAbbreviations/2=M\u00e4r
 # bug #8129361
 CurrencyNames//hrk=Kuna
 
+# bug #7037368
+CurrencyNames/de/sar=Saudi-Rial
+CurrencyNames/de/xpf=CFP-Franc
+CurrencyNames/it/azn=manat azero
+CurrencyNames/it/ron=leu rumeno
+CurrencyNames/it/trl=lira turca (1922-2005)
+CurrencyNames/it/try=lira turca
+CurrencyNames/sv/bgl=bulgarisk h\u00e5rd lev (1962–1999)
+CurrencyNames/sv/xaf=centralafrikansk franc
+CurrencyNames/sv/xfu=internationella j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gsunionens franc
+CurrencyNames/sv/xof=v\u00e4stafrikansk franc
+CurrencyNames/zh_CN/sdg=\u82cf\u4e39\u9551
+
 # bug #8164784
 CurrencyNames//mwk=Malawian Malawi Kwacha
 CurrencyNames//pen=Peruvian Sol
@@ -8293,3 +8306,9 @@ CurrencyNames//pen=Peruvian Sol
 # bug #8145952
 CurrencyNames//byn=Belarusian Ruble
 CurrencyNames/be_BY/BYN=\u0420\u0443\u0431
+
+# bug #8037111
+FormatData/sv/NumberPatterns/2=#,##0 %
+# bug #8081643
+FormatData/sr-Latin/NumberElements/0=,
+FormatData/sr-Latin/NumberElements/1=.
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/text/resources/LocaleDataTest.java b/jdk/test/sun/text/resources/LocaleDataTest.java
index c8631e63875..690d9a2509b 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/text/resources/LocaleDataTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/text/resources/LocaleDataTest.java
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
  *      7003124 7085757 7028073 7171028 7189611 8000983 7195759 8004489 8006509
  *      7114053 7074882 7040556 8008577 8013836 8021121 6192407 6931564 8027695
  *      8017142 8037343 8055222 8042126 8074791 8075173 8080774 8129361 8134916
- *      8145136 8145952 8164784
+ *      8145136 8145952 8164784 8037111 8081643 7037368
  * @summary Verify locale data
  * @modules java.base/sun.util.resources
  * @modules jdk.localedata
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/VERSION b/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/VERSION
index 3fbffda8d33..016d94c21fa 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/VERSION
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/VERSION
@@ -21,4 +21,4 @@
 # or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 # questions.
 #
-tzdata2016i
+tzdata2016j
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/africa b/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/africa
index cbde238491e..67918afea67 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/africa
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/africa
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ Zone	Africa/Algiers	0:12:12 -	LMT	1891 Mar 15  0:01
 # Cameroon
 # See Africa/Lagos.
 
-# Cape Verde
+# Cape Verde / Cabo Verde
 #
 # Shanks gives 1907 for the transition to CVT.
 # Perhaps the 1911-05-26 Portuguese decree
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/asia b/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/asia
index 7d540324cdb..ac207403859 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/asia
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/asia
@@ -1606,12 +1606,12 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # was "blended" with the Central zone.  Therefore, Kazakhstan now has
 # two time zones, and difference between them is one hour.  The zone
 # closer to UTC is the former Western zone (probably still called the
-# same), encompassing four provinces in the west: Aqtobe, Atyrau,
-# Mangghystau, and West Kazakhstan.  The other zone encompasses
+# same), encompassing four provinces in the west: Aqtöbe, Atyraū,
+# Mangghystaū, and West Kazakhstan.  The other zone encompasses
 # everything else....  I guess that would make Kazakhstan time zones
 # de jure UTC+5 and UTC+6 respectively.
 
-# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-27) ([*] means see later comments below):
+# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-27):
 # Review of the linked documents from http://adilet.zan.kz/
 # produced the following data for post-1991 Kazakhstan:
 #
@@ -1657,7 +1657,7 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 #
 # This implies that on 1991-03-31 Asia/Oral remained on +04/+05 while
 # the rest of Kazakhstan switched from +06/+07 to +05/06 or from +05/06
-# to +04/+05. It's unclear how Kzyl-Orda oblast moved into the fifth
+# to +04/+05. It's unclear how Qyzylorda oblast moved into the fifth
 # time belt. (By switching from +04/+05 to +05/+06 on 1991-09-29?) ...
 #
 # 1. Act of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Kazakhstan
@@ -1670,25 +1670,25 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # on the whole territory of Kazakhstan 1 hour forward on 1992-01-19 at
 # 2:00, specified DST rules.  It acknowledged that Kazakhstan was
 # located in the fourth and the fifth time belts and specified the
-# border between them to be located east of Kustanay and Aktyubinsk
-# oblasts (notably including Turgai and Kzyl-Orda oblasts into the fifth
+# border between them to be located east of Qostanay and Aktyubinsk
+# oblasts (notably including Turgai and Qyzylorda oblasts into the fifth
 # time belt).
 #
 # This means switch on 1992-01-19 at 2:00 from +04/+05 to +05/+06 for
-# Asia/Aqtau, Asia/Aqtobe, Asia/Oral, Atyrau and Kustanay oblasts; from
-# +05/+06 to +06/+07 for Asia/Almaty and Asia/Qyzylorda (and Arkalyk) [*]....
+# Asia/Aqtau, Asia/Aqtobe, Asia/Oral, Atyraū and Qostanay oblasts; from
+# +05/+06 to +06/+07 for Asia/Almaty and Asia/Qyzylorda (and Arkalyk)....
 #
 # 2. Act of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 1992-03-27 No. 284
 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P920000284_
-# cancels extra hour ("decree time") for Uralsk and Kzyl-Orda oblasts
+# cancels extra hour ("decree time") for Uralsk and Qyzylorda oblasts
 # since the last Sunday of March 1992, while keeping them in the fourth
 # and the fifth time belts respectively.
 #
 # 3. Order of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 1994-09-23 No. 384
 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/R940000384_
-# cancels the extra hour ("decree time") on the territory of Mangystau
+# cancels the extra hour ("decree time") on the territory of Mangghystaū
 # oblast since the last Sunday of September 1994 (saying that time on
 # the territory would correspond to the third time belt as a
 # result)....
@@ -1702,14 +1702,11 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # 5. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 1999-03-26 No. 305
 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P990000305_
-# cancels the extra hour ("decree time") for Atyrau oblast since the
+# cancels the extra hour ("decree time") for Atyraū oblast since the
 # last Sunday of March 1999 while retaining the oblast in the fourth
 # time belt.
 #
-# This means change from +05/+06 to +04/+05.
-#
-# There is no zone for Atyrau currently (listed under Asia/Aqtau in
-# zone1970.tab).[*]
+# This means change from +05/+06 to +04/+05....
 #
 # 6. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 2000-11-23 No. 1749
@@ -1719,10 +1716,10 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # The only changes I noticed are in definition of the border between the
 # fourth and the fifth time belts.  They account for changes in spelling
 # and administrative division (splitting of Turgai oblast in 1997
-# probably changed time in territories incorporated into Kostanay oblast
-# (including Arkalyk) from +06/+07 to +05/+06) and move Kyzylorda oblast
+# probably changed time in territories incorporated into Qostanay oblast
+# (including Arkalyk) from +06/+07 to +05/+06) and move Qyzylorda oblast
 # from being in the fifth time belt and not using decree time into the
-# fourth time belt (no change in practice).[*]
+# fourth time belt (no change in practice).
 #
 # 7. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 2003-12-29 No. 1342
@@ -1732,7 +1729,7 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # 8. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 2004-07-20 No. 775
 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/archive/docs/P040000775_/20.07.2004
-# modified the 2000-11-23 act to move Kostanay and Kyzylorda oblasts into
+# modified the 2000-11-23 act to move Qostanay and Qyzylorda oblasts into
 # the fifth time belt and add Aktobe oblast to the list of regions not
 # using extra hour ("decree time"), leaving Kazakhstan with only 2 time
 # zones (+04/+05 and +06/+07).  The changes were to be implemented
@@ -1744,14 +1741,14 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P040001059_
 # modified the 2000-11-23 act to remove exceptions from the "decree time"
 # (leaving Kazakhstan in +05/+06 and +06/+07 zones), amended the
-# 2004-07-20 act to implement changes for Atyrau, West Kazakhstan,
-# Kostanay, Kyzylorda and Mangystau oblasts by not moving clocks
-# during the 2014 transition to "winter" time.
+# 2004-07-20 act to implement changes for Atyraū, West Kazakhstan,
+# Qostanay, Qyzylorda and Mangghystaū oblasts by not moving clocks
+# during the 2004 transition to "winter" time.
 #
-# This means transition from +04/+05 to +05/+06 for Atyrau oblast (no
+# This means transition from +04/+05 to +05/+06 for Atyraū oblast (no
 # zone currently), Asia/Oral, Asia/Aqtau and transition from +05/+06 to
-# +06/+07 for Kostanay oblast (Kostanay and Arkalyk, no zones currently)
-# and Asia/Qyzylorda on 2004-10-31 at 3:00....[*]
+# +06/+07 for Qostanay oblast (Qostanay and Arkalyk, no zones currently)
+# and Asia/Qyzylorda on 2004-10-31 at 3:00....
 #
 # 10. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 # from 2005-03-15 No. 231
@@ -1767,14 +1764,9 @@ Zone	Asia/Amman	2:23:44 -	LMT	1931
 # Kazakh 1992-01-13 act appears to provide the same rules and 1992-03-27
 # act was to be enacted on the last Sunday of March 1992.
 
-# From Paul Eggert (2016-04-15):
-# The tables below should reflect Stepan Golosunov's remarks above,
-# except for the items marked "[*]" which I haven't gotten to yet.
-# It looks like we will need new zones Asia/Atyrau and Asia/Qostanay
-# to handle changes from 1992 through 2004 that we did not previously
-# know about.
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-11-07):
+# The tables below reflect Golosunov's remarks, with exceptions as noted.
 
-#
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 #
 # Almaty (formerly Alma-Ata), representing most locations in Kazakhstan
@@ -1787,6 +1779,8 @@ Zone	Asia/Almaty	5:07:48 -	LMT	1924 May  2 # or Alma-Ata
 			6:00 RussiaAsia	+06/+07	2004 Oct 31  2:00s
 			6:00	-	+06
 # Qyzylorda (aka Kyzylorda, Kizilorda, Kzyl-Orda, etc.) (KZ-KZY)
+# This currently includes Qostanay (aka Kostanay, Kustanay) (KZ-KUS);
+# see comments below.
 Zone	Asia/Qyzylorda	4:21:52 -	LMT	1924 May  2
 			4:00	-	+04	1930 Jun 21
 			5:00	-	+05	1981 Apr  1
@@ -1798,7 +1792,21 @@ Zone	Asia/Qyzylorda	4:21:52 -	LMT	1924 May  2
 			6:00 RussiaAsia	+06/+07	1992 Mar 29  2:00s
 			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	2004 Oct 31  2:00s
 			6:00	-	+06
-# Aqtobe (aka Aktobe, formerly Aktyubinsk) (KZ-AKT)
+# The following zone is like Asia/Qyzylorda except for being one
+# hour earlier from 1991-09-29 to 1992-03-29.  The 1991/2 rules for
+# Qostenay are unclear partly because of the 1997 Turgai
+# reorganization, so this zone is commented out for now.
+#Zone	Asia/Qostanay	4:14:20 -	LMT	1924 May  2
+#			4:00	-	+04	1930 Jun 21
+#			5:00	-	+05	1981 Apr  1
+#			5:00	1:00	+06	1981 Oct  1
+#			6:00	-	+06	1982 Apr  1
+#			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
+#			4:00 RussiaAsia	+04/+05	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
+#			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	2004 Oct 31  2:00s
+#			6:00	-	+06
+#
+# Aqtöbe (aka Aktobe, formerly Aktyubinsk) (KZ-AKT)
 Zone	Asia/Aqtobe	3:48:40	-	LMT	1924 May  2
 			4:00	-	+04	1930 Jun 21
 			5:00	-	+05	1981 Apr  1
@@ -1808,14 +1816,11 @@ Zone	Asia/Aqtobe	3:48:40	-	LMT	1924 May  2
 			4:00 RussiaAsia	+04/+05	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
 			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	2004 Oct 31  2:00s
 			5:00	-	+05
-# Qostanay (KZ-KUS)
-
-# Mangghystau (KZ-MAN)
+# Mangghystaū (KZ-MAN)
 # Aqtau was not founded until 1963, but it represents an inhabited region,
 # so include time stamps before 1963.
 Zone	Asia/Aqtau	3:21:04	-	LMT	1924 May  2
 			4:00	-	+04	1930 Jun 21
-			5:00	-	+05	1963
 			5:00	-	+05	1981 Oct  1
 			6:00	-	+06	1982 Apr  1
 			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
@@ -1823,7 +1828,17 @@ Zone	Asia/Aqtau	3:21:04	-	LMT	1924 May  2
 			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	1994 Sep 25  2:00s
 			4:00 RussiaAsia	+04/+05	2004 Oct 31  2:00s
 			5:00	-	+05
-
+# Atyraū (KZ-ATY) is like Mangghystaū except it switched from
+# +04/+05 to +05/+06 in spring 1999, not fall 1994.
+Zone	Asia/Atyrau	3:27:44	-	LMT	1924 May  2
+			4:00	-	+04	1930 Jun 21
+			5:00	-	+05	1981 Oct  1
+			6:00	-	+06	1982 Apr  1
+			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
+			4:00 RussiaAsia	+04/+05	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
+			5:00 RussiaAsia	+05/+06	1999 Mar 28  2:00s
+			4:00 RussiaAsia	+04/+05	2004 Oct 31  2:00s
+			5:00	-	+05
 # West Kazakhstan (KZ-ZAP)
 # From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
 # The 1989 transition is from USSR act No. 227 (1989-03-14).
@@ -2639,7 +2654,7 @@ Rule Palestine	2016	max	-	Oct	lastSat	1:00	0	-
 
 # Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
 Zone	Asia/Gaza	2:17:52	-	LMT	1900 Oct
-			2:00	Zion	EET	1948 May 15
+			2:00	Zion	EET/EEST 1948 May 15
 			2:00 EgyptAsia	EE%sT	1967 Jun  5
 			2:00	Zion	I%sT	1996
 			2:00	Jordan	EE%sT	1999
@@ -2652,7 +2667,7 @@ Zone	Asia/Gaza	2:17:52	-	LMT	1900 Oct
 			2:00 Palestine	EE%sT
 
 Zone	Asia/Hebron	2:20:23	-	LMT	1900 Oct
-			2:00	Zion	EET	1948 May 15
+			2:00	Zion	EET/EEST 1948 May 15
 			2:00 EgyptAsia	EE%sT	1967 Jun  5
 			2:00	Zion	I%sT	1996
 			2:00	Jordan	EE%sT	1999
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/europe b/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/europe
index df464859fb3..9cede59acda 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/europe
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/europe
@@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ Zone	Europe/Sofia	1:33:16 -	LMT	1880
 # Cyprus
 # Please see the 'asia' file for Asia/Nicosia.
 
-# Czech Republic
+# Czech Republic / Czechia
 # Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
 Rule	Czech	1945	only	-	Apr	 8	2:00s	1:00	S
 Rule	Czech	1945	only	-	Nov	18	2:00s	0	-
@@ -2624,10 +2624,9 @@ Zone Europe/Astrakhan	 3:12:12 -	LMT	1924 May
 			 3:00	-	+03	2016 Mar 27  2:00s
 			 4:00	-	+04
 
-# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-11-11):
 # Europe/Volgograd covers:
 # 34	RU-VGG	Volgograd Oblast
-# 64	RU-SAR	Saratov Oblast
 # The 1988 transition is from USSR act No. 5 (1988-01-04).
 
 Zone Europe/Volgograd	 2:57:40 -	LMT	1920 Jan  3
@@ -2640,6 +2639,27 @@ Zone Europe/Volgograd	 2:57:40 -	LMT	1920 Jan  3
 			 4:00	-	+04	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
 			 3:00	-	+03
 
+# From Paul Eggert (2016-11-11):
+# Europe/Saratov covers:
+# 64	RU-SAR	Saratov Oblast
+
+# From Yuri Konotopov (2016-11-11):
+# Dec 4, 2016 02:00 UTC+3....  Saratov Region's local time will be ... UTC+4.
+# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-11-11):
+# ... Byalokoz listed Saratov on 03:04:18.
+# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-11-22):
+# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201611220031
+
+Zone Europe/Saratov	 3:04:18 -	LMT	1919 Jul  1  0:00u
+			 3:00	-	+03	1930 Jun 21
+			 4:00	Russia	+04/+05	1988 Mar 27  2:00s
+			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
+			 4:00	-	+04	1992 Mar 29  2:00s
+			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
+			 4:00	-	+04	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
+			 3:00	-	+03	2016 Dec  4  2:00s
+			 4:00	-	+04
+
 # From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
 # Europe/Kirov covers:
 # 43	RU-KIR	Kirov Oblast
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/iso3166.tab b/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/iso3166.tab
index e47eefe1227..004a4a70556 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/iso3166.tab
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/iso3166.tab
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ CO	Colombia
 CR	Costa Rica
 CU	Cuba
 CV	Cape Verde
-CW	Curacao
+CW	Curaçao
 CX	Christmas Island
 CY	Cyprus
 CZ	Czech Republic
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/zone.tab b/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/zone.tab
index 2de07ef7112..7255ea5bfb4 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/zone.tab
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/util/calendar/zi/tzdata/zone.tab
@@ -262,7 +262,8 @@ KY	+1918-08123	America/Cayman
 KZ	+4315+07657	Asia/Almaty	Kazakhstan (most areas)
 KZ	+4448+06528	Asia/Qyzylorda	Qyzylorda/Kyzylorda/Kzyl-Orda
 KZ	+5017+05710	Asia/Aqtobe	Aqtobe/Aktobe
-KZ	+4431+05016	Asia/Aqtau	Atyrau/Atirau/Gur'yev, Mangghystau/Mankistau
+KZ	+4431+05016	Asia/Aqtau	Mangghystau/Mankistau
+KZ	+4707+05156	Asia/Atyrau	Atyrau/Atirau/Gur'yev
 KZ	+5113+05121	Asia/Oral	West Kazakhstan
 LA	+1758+10236	Asia/Vientiane
 LB	+3353+03530	Asia/Beirut
@@ -353,14 +354,15 @@ RS	+4450+02030	Europe/Belgrade
 RU	+5443+02030	Europe/Kaliningrad	MSK-01 - Kaliningrad
 RU	+554521+0373704	Europe/Moscow	MSK+00 - Moscow area
 RU	+4457+03406	Europe/Simferopol	MSK+00 - Crimea
-RU	+4844+04425	Europe/Volgograd	MSK+00 - Volgograd, Saratov
+RU	+4844+04425	Europe/Volgograd	MSK+00 - Volgograd
 RU	+5836+04939	Europe/Kirov	MSK+00 - Kirov
 RU	+4621+04803	Europe/Astrakhan	MSK+01 - Astrakhan
-RU	+5312+05009	Europe/Samara	MSK+01 - Samara, Udmurtia
+RU	+5134+04602	Europe/Saratov	MSK+01 - Saratov
 RU	+5420+04824	Europe/Ulyanovsk	MSK+01 - Ulyanovsk
+RU	+5312+05009	Europe/Samara	MSK+01 - Samara, Udmurtia
 RU	+5651+06036	Asia/Yekaterinburg	MSK+02 - Urals
 RU	+5500+07324	Asia/Omsk	MSK+03 - Omsk
-RU	+5502+08255	Asia/Novosibirsk	MSK+03 - Novosibirsk
+RU	+5502+08255	Asia/Novosibirsk	MSK+04 - Novosibirsk
 RU	+5322+08345	Asia/Barnaul	MSK+04 - Altai
 RU	+5630+08458	Asia/Tomsk	MSK+04 - Tomsk
 RU	+5345+08707	Asia/Novokuznetsk	MSK+04 - Kemerovo
diff --git a/jdk/test/tools/jar/compat/CLICompatibility.java b/jdk/test/tools/jar/compat/CLICompatibility.java
index 75dd1393d99..9355f18a66b 100644
--- a/jdk/test/tools/jar/compat/CLICompatibility.java
+++ b/jdk/test/tools/jar/compat/CLICompatibility.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
 
 /*
  * @test
+ * @bug 8170952
  * @library /lib/testlibrary
  * @build jdk.testlibrary.FileUtils jdk.testlibrary.JDKToolFinder
  * @run testng CLICompatibility
@@ -95,7 +96,7 @@ public class CLICompatibility {
     };
 
     static final FailCheckerWithMessage FAIL_TOO_MANY_MAIN_OPS =
-        new FailCheckerWithMessage("You must specify one of -ctxui options",
+        new FailCheckerWithMessage("You may not specify more than one '-cuxtid' options",
         /* legacy */ "{ctxui}[vfmn0Me] [jar-file] [manifest-file] [entry-point] [-C dir] files");
 
     // Create
@@ -279,11 +280,11 @@ public class CLICompatibility {
 
     @Test
     public void listBadArgs() {
-        jar("te")
+        jar("tx")
             .assertFailure()
             .resultChecker(FAIL_TOO_MANY_MAIN_OPS);
 
-        jar("-te")
+        jar("-tx")
             .assertFailure()
             .resultChecker(FAIL_TOO_MANY_MAIN_OPS);
 
@@ -344,10 +345,16 @@ public class CLICompatibility {
             .assertFailure()
             .resultChecker(FAIL_TOO_MANY_MAIN_OPS);
 
-        if (!legacyOnly)
+        if (!legacyOnly) {
             jar("--extract --generate-index")
+                .assertFailure()
+                .resultChecker(new FailCheckerWithMessage(
+                                   "option --generate-index requires an argument"));
+
+            jar("--extract --generate-index=foo")
                 .assertFailure()
                 .resultChecker(FAIL_TOO_MANY_MAIN_OPS);
+        }
     }
 
     @Test
diff --git a/jdk/test/tools/jlink/CustomPluginTest.java b/jdk/test/tools/jlink/CustomPluginTest.java
index aef3ace833e..9fad705de53 100644
--- a/jdk/test/tools/jlink/CustomPluginTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/tools/jlink/CustomPluginTest.java
@@ -151,10 +151,12 @@ public class CustomPluginTest {
                 .pluginModulePath(pluginModulePath)
                 .output(helper.createNewImageDir(moduleName))
                 .addMods(moduleName)
+                .option("--disable-plugin")
+                .option("release-info")
                 .option("--rogue-filter")
                 .option("/foo/")
                 .call()
-                .assertFailure("java.lang.module.ResolutionException");
+                .assertFailure("foo not found");
         }
 
         {
diff --git a/jdk/test/tools/jlink/JLinkTest.java b/jdk/test/tools/jlink/JLinkTest.java
index 4d12ddcb3bc..0e52ac361c9 100644
--- a/jdk/test/tools/jlink/JLinkTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/tools/jlink/JLinkTest.java
@@ -192,11 +192,13 @@ public class JLinkTest {
 
         {
             // License files
+            Path file = Paths.get("LICENSE");
+            Files.createFile(file);
             String copied = "LICENSE";
             String[] arr = copied.split(",");
             String[] copyFiles = new String[2];
             copyFiles[0] = "--copy-files";
-            copyFiles[1] = copied;
+            copyFiles[1] = file.toAbsolutePath().toString();
             Path imageDir = helper.generateDefaultImage(copyFiles, "composite2").assertSuccess();
             helper.checkImage(imageDir, "composite2", null, null, arr);
         }
diff --git a/jdk/test/tools/jlink/ModuleNamesOrderTest.java b/jdk/test/tools/jlink/ModuleNamesOrderTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..09a4dfd9f79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/tools/jlink/ModuleNamesOrderTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.io.StringWriter;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.util.Properties;
+import java.util.spi.ToolProvider;
+
+import tests.Helper;
+import tests.JImageGenerator;
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8168925
+ * @summary MODULES property should be topologically ordered and space-separated list
+ * @library ../lib
+ * @build tests.*
+ * @run main ModuleNamesOrderTest
+ */
+public class ModuleNamesOrderTest {
+    static final ToolProvider JLINK_TOOL = ToolProvider.findFirst("jlink")
+        .orElseThrow(() ->
+            new RuntimeException("jlink tool not found")
+        );
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        Helper helper = Helper.newHelper();
+        if (helper == null) {
+            System.err.println("Test not run");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        Path outputDir = helper.createNewImageDir("image8168925");
+        JImageGenerator.getJLinkTask()
+                .modulePath(helper.defaultModulePath())
+                .output(outputDir)
+                .addMods("jdk.scripting.nashorn")
+                .call().assertSuccess();
+
+        File release = new File(outputDir.toString(), "release");
+        if (!release.exists()) {
+            throw new AssertionError("release not generated");
+        }
+
+        Properties props = new Properties();
+        try (FileReader reader = new FileReader(release)) {
+            props.load(reader);
+        }
+
+        String modules = props.getProperty("MODULES");
+        if (!modules.startsWith("\"java.base ")) {
+            throw new AssertionError("MODULES should start with 'java.base'");
+        }
+
+        if (!modules.endsWith(" jdk.scripting.nashorn\"")) {
+            throw new AssertionError("MODULES end with 'jdk.scripting.nashorn'");
+        }
+
+        checkDependency(modules, "java.logging", "java.base");
+        checkDependency(modules, "jdk.dynalink", "java.logging");
+        checkDependency(modules, "java.scripting", "java.base");
+        checkDependency(modules, "jdk.scripting.nashorn", "java.logging");
+        checkDependency(modules, "jdk.scripting.nashorn", "jdk.dynalink");
+        checkDependency(modules, "jdk.scripting.nashorn", "java.scripting");
+    }
+
+    private static void checkDependency(String modules, String fromMod, String toMod) {
+        int fromModIdx = modules.indexOf(fromMod);
+        if (fromModIdx == -1) {
+            throw new AssertionError(fromMod + " is missing in MODULES");
+        }
+        int toModIdx = modules.indexOf(toMod);
+        if (toModIdx == -1) {
+            throw new AssertionError(toMod + " is missing in MODULES");
+        }
+
+        if (toModIdx > fromModIdx) {
+            throw new AssertionError("in MODULES, " + fromMod + " should appear after " + toMod);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/tools/jlink/plugins/LegalFilePluginTest.java b/jdk/test/tools/jlink/plugins/LegalFilePluginTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d5b3dfde4b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/tools/jlink/plugins/LegalFilePluginTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8169925
+ * @summary Validate the license files deduplicated in the image
+ * @library /lib/testlibrary
+ * @modules jdk.compiler
+ *          jdk.jlink
+ * @build CompilerUtils
+ * @run testng LegalFilePluginTest
+ */
+
+import java.io.BufferedWriter;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.io.StringWriter;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
+import java.nio.file.FileVisitResult;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.nio.file.SimpleFileVisitor;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.spi.ToolProvider;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
+import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import static org.testng.Assert.*;
+
+public class LegalFilePluginTest {
+    static final ToolProvider JMOD_TOOL = ToolProvider.findFirst("jmod")
+        .orElseThrow(() ->
+            new RuntimeException("jmod tool not found")
+        );
+
+    static final ToolProvider JLINK_TOOL = ToolProvider.findFirst("jlink")
+        .orElseThrow(() ->
+            new RuntimeException("jlink tool not found")
+        );
+
+    static final Path MODULE_PATH = Paths.get(System.getProperty("java.home"), "jmods");
+    static final Path SRC_DIR = Paths.get("src");
+    static final Path MODS_DIR = Paths.get("mods");
+    static final Path JMODS_DIR = Paths.get("jmods");
+    static final Path LEGAL_DIR = Paths.get("legal");
+    static final Path IMAGES_DIR = Paths.get("images");
+
+    static final Map<List<String>, Map<String,String>> LICENSES = Map.of(
+        // Key is module name and requires
+        // Value is a map of filename to the file content
+        List.of("m1"),       Map.of("LICENSE",         "m1 LICENSE",
+                                    "m1-license.txt",  "m1 license",
+                                    "test-license",    "test license v1"),
+        List.of("m2", "m1"), Map.of("m2-license",      "m2 license",
+                                    "test-license",    "test license v1"),
+        List.of("m3"),       Map.of("m3-license.md",   "m3 license",
+                                    "test-license",    "test license v3"),
+        List.of("m4"),       Map.of("test-license",    "test license v4")
+    );
+
+    @BeforeTest
+    private void setup() throws Exception {
+        List<JmodFileBuilder> builders = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (Map.Entry<List<String>, Map<String,String>> e : LICENSES.entrySet()) {
+            List<String> names = e.getKey();
+            String mn = names.get(0);
+            JmodFileBuilder builder = new JmodFileBuilder(mn);
+            builders.add(builder);
+
+            if (names.size() > 1) {
+                names.subList(1, names.size())
+                     .stream()
+                     .forEach(builder::requires);
+            }
+            e.getValue().entrySet()
+               .stream()
+               .forEach(f -> builder.licenseFile(f.getKey(), f.getValue()));
+            // generate source
+            builder.writeModuleInfo();
+        }
+
+        // create jmod file
+        for (JmodFileBuilder builder: builders) {
+            builder.build();
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    private String imageDir(String dir) {
+        return IMAGES_DIR.resolve(dir).toString();
+    }
+
+
+    @DataProvider(name = "modules")
+    public Object[][] jlinkoptions() {
+        String m2TestLicenseContent =
+            symlinkContent(Paths.get("legal", "m2", "test-license"),
+                           Paths.get("legal", "m1", "test-license"),
+                            "test license v1");
+        // options and expected header files & man pages
+        return new Object[][] {
+            {   new String [] {
+                    "test1",
+                    "--add-modules=m1",
+                },
+                Map.of( "m1/LICENSE",        "m1 LICENSE",
+                        "m1/m1-license.txt", "m1 license",
+                        "m1/test-license",   "test license v1")
+            },
+            {   new String [] {
+                    "test2",
+                    "--add-modules=m1,m2",
+                },
+                Map.of( "m1/LICENSE",        "m1 LICENSE",
+                        "m1/m1-license.txt", "m1 license",
+                        "m1/test-license",   "test license v1",
+                        "m2/m2-license",     "m2 license",
+                        "m2/test-license",   m2TestLicenseContent),
+            },
+            {   new String [] {
+                "test3",
+                "--add-modules=m2,m3",
+            },
+                Map.of( "m1/LICENSE",        "m1 LICENSE",
+                        "m1/m1-license.txt", "m1 license",
+                        "m1/test-license",   "test license v1",
+                        "m2/m2-license",     "m2 license",
+                        "m2/test-license",   m2TestLicenseContent,
+                        "m3/m3-license.md",  "m3 license",
+                        "m3/test-license",   "test license v3"),
+            },
+        };
+    }
+
+    private static String symlinkContent(Path source, Path target, String content) {
+        String osName = System.getProperty("os.name");
+        if (!osName.startsWith("Windows") && MODULE_PATH.getFileSystem()
+                                                        .supportedFileAttributeViews()
+                                                        .contains("posix")) {
+            // symlink created
+            return content;
+        } else {
+            // tiny file is created
+            Path symlink = source.getParent().relativize(target);
+            return String.format("Please see %s", symlink.toString());
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "modules")
+    public void test(String[] opts, Map<String,String> expectedFiles) throws Exception {
+        if (Files.notExists(MODULE_PATH)) {
+            // exploded image
+            return;
+        }
+
+        String dir = opts[0];
+        List<String> options = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (int i = 1; i < opts.length; i++) {
+            options.add(opts[i]);
+        }
+
+        String mpath = MODULE_PATH.toString() + File.pathSeparator +
+                       JMODS_DIR.toString();
+        Stream.of("--module-path", mpath,
+                  "--output", imageDir(dir))
+              .forEach(options::add);
+
+        Path image = createImage(dir, options);
+
+        Files.walk(image.resolve("legal"), Integer.MAX_VALUE)
+            .filter(p -> Files.isRegularFile(p))
+            .filter(p -> p.getParent().endsWith("m1") ||
+                         p.getParent().endsWith("m2") ||
+                         p.getParent().endsWith("m3") ||
+                         p.getParent().endsWith("m4"))
+            .forEach(p -> {
+                String fn = image.resolve("legal").relativize(p)
+                                 .toString()
+                                 .replace(File.separatorChar, '/');
+                System.out.println(fn);
+                if (!expectedFiles.containsKey(fn)) {
+                    throw new RuntimeException(fn + " should not be in the image");
+                }
+                compareFileContent(p, expectedFiles.get(fn));
+            });
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void errorIfNotSameContent() {
+        if (Files.notExists(MODULE_PATH)) {
+            // exploded image
+            return;
+        }
+
+        String dir = "test";
+
+        String mpath = MODULE_PATH.toString() + File.pathSeparator +
+                       JMODS_DIR.toString();
+        List<String> options = Stream.of("--dedup-legal-notices",
+                                         "error-if-not-same-content",
+                                         "--module-path", mpath,
+                                         "--add-modules=m3,m4",
+                                         "--output", imageDir(dir))
+                                     .collect(Collectors.toList());
+
+        StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
+        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(writer);
+        System.out.println("jlink " + options.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(" ")));
+        int rc = JLINK_TOOL.run(pw, pw,
+                                options.toArray(new String[0]));
+        assertTrue(rc != 0);
+        assertTrue(writer.toString().trim()
+                         .matches("Error:.*/m4/legal/m4/test-license .*contain different content"));
+    }
+
+    private void compareFileContent(Path file, String content) {
+        try {
+            byte[] bytes = Files.readAllBytes(file);
+            byte[] expected = String.format("%s%n", content).getBytes();
+            assertEquals(bytes, expected, String.format("%s not matched:%nfile: %s%nexpected:%s%n",
+                file.toString(), new String(bytes), new String(expected)));
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Path createImage(String outputDir, List<String> options) {
+        System.out.println("jlink " + options.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(" ")));
+        int rc = JLINK_TOOL.run(System.out, System.out,
+                                options.toArray(new String[0]));
+        assertTrue(rc == 0);
+
+        return IMAGES_DIR.resolve(outputDir);
+    }
+
+    private void deleteDirectory(Path dir) throws IOException {
+        Files.walkFileTree(dir, new SimpleFileVisitor<Path>() {
+            @Override
+            public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs)
+                throws IOException
+            {
+                Files.delete(file);
+                return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public FileVisitResult postVisitDirectory(Path dir, IOException exc)
+                throws IOException
+            {
+                Files.delete(dir);
+                return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Builder to create JMOD file
+     */
+    class JmodFileBuilder {
+
+        final String name;
+        final Set<String> requires = new HashSet<>();
+        final Map<String, String> licenses = new HashMap<>();
+
+        JmodFileBuilder(String name) throws IOException {
+            this.name = name;
+
+            Path msrc = SRC_DIR.resolve(name);
+            if (Files.exists(msrc)) {
+                deleteDirectory(msrc);
+            }
+        }
+
+        JmodFileBuilder writeModuleInfo()throws IOException {
+            Path msrc = SRC_DIR.resolve(name);
+            Files.createDirectories(msrc);
+            Path minfo = msrc.resolve("module-info.java");
+            try (BufferedWriter bw = Files.newBufferedWriter(minfo);
+                 PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(bw)) {
+                writer.format("module %s {%n", name);
+                for (String req : requires) {
+                    writer.format("    requires %s;%n", req);
+                }
+                writer.format("}%n");
+            }
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        JmodFileBuilder licenseFile(String filename, String content) {
+            licenses.put(filename, content);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        JmodFileBuilder requires(String name) {
+            requires.add(name);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        Path build() throws IOException {
+            compileModule();
+
+            Path mdir = LEGAL_DIR.resolve(name);
+            for (Map.Entry<String,String> e : licenses.entrySet()) {
+                Files.createDirectories(mdir);
+                String filename = e.getKey();
+                String content = e.getValue();
+                Path file = mdir.resolve(filename);
+                try (BufferedWriter writer = Files.newBufferedWriter(file);
+                     PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(writer)) {
+                    pw.println(content);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return createJmodFile();
+        }
+
+
+        void compileModule() throws IOException {
+            Path msrc = SRC_DIR.resolve(name);
+            assertTrue(CompilerUtils.compile(msrc, MODS_DIR,
+                                             "--module-source-path",
+                                             SRC_DIR.toString()));
+        }
+
+        Path createJmodFile() throws IOException {
+            Path mclasses = MODS_DIR.resolve(name);
+            Files.createDirectories(JMODS_DIR);
+            Path outfile = JMODS_DIR.resolve(name + ".jmod");
+            List<String> args = new ArrayList<>();
+            args.add("create");
+            // add classes
+            args.add("--class-path");
+            args.add(mclasses.toString());
+            if (licenses.size() > 0) {
+                args.add("--legal-notices");
+                args.add(LEGAL_DIR.resolve(name).toString());
+            }
+            args.add(outfile.toString());
+
+            if (Files.exists(outfile))
+                Files.delete(outfile);
+
+            System.out.println("jmod " +
+                args.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(" ")));
+
+            int rc = JMOD_TOOL.run(System.out, System.out,
+                                   args.toArray(new String[args.size()]));
+            if (rc != 0) {
+                throw new AssertionError("jmod failed: rc = " + rc);
+            }
+            return outfile;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/tools/jmod/JmodNegativeTest.java b/jdk/test/tools/jmod/JmodNegativeTest.java
index 02a3791dfac..00d89a635e4 100644
--- a/jdk/test/tools/jmod/JmodNegativeTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/tools/jmod/JmodNegativeTest.java
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ public class JmodNegativeTest {
         jmod()
             .assertFailure()
             .resultChecker(r ->
-                assertContains(r.output, "Error: one of create, list, describe, or hash must be specified")
+                assertContains(r.output, "Error: one of create, extract, list, describe, or hash must be specified")
             );
     }
 
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ public class JmodNegativeTest {
         jmod("badAction")
             .assertFailure()
             .resultChecker(r ->
-                assertContains(r.output, "Error: mode must be one of create, list, describe, or hash")
+                assertContains(r.output, "Error: mode must be one of create, extract, list, describe, or hash")
             );
 
         jmod("--badOption")
diff --git a/jdk/test/tools/jmod/JmodTest.java b/jdk/test/tools/jmod/JmodTest.java
index 46a9217d4f0..9e19eef37e1 100644
--- a/jdk/test/tools/jmod/JmodTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/tools/jmod/JmodTest.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 /*
  * @test
- * @bug 8142968
+ * @bug 8142968 8166568
  * @summary Basic test for jmod
  * @library /lib/testlibrary
  * @modules jdk.compiler
@@ -134,6 +134,70 @@ public class JmodTest {
             });
     }
 
+    @Test
+    public void testExtractCWD() throws IOException {
+        Path cp = EXPLODED_DIR.resolve("foo").resolve("classes");
+        jmod("create",
+             "--class-path", cp.toString(),
+             MODS_DIR.resolve("fooExtractCWD.jmod").toString())
+            .assertSuccess();
+
+        jmod("extract",
+             MODS_DIR.resolve("fooExtractCWD.jmod").toString())
+            .assertSuccess()
+            .resultChecker(r -> {
+                // module-info should exist, but jmod will have added its Packages attr.
+                assertTrue(Files.exists(Paths.get("classes/module-info.class")));
+                assertSameContent(cp.resolve("jdk/test/foo/Foo.class"),
+                                  Paths.get("classes/jdk/test/foo/Foo.class"));
+                assertSameContent(cp.resolve("jdk/test/foo/internal/Message.class"),
+                                  Paths.get("classes/jdk/test/foo/internal/Message.class"));
+                assertSameContent(cp.resolve("jdk/test/foo/resources/foo.properties"),
+                                  Paths.get("classes/jdk/test/foo/resources/foo.properties"));
+            });
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testExtractDir() throws IOException {
+        if (Files.exists(Paths.get("extractTestDir")))
+            FileUtils.deleteFileTreeWithRetry(Paths.get("extractTestDir"));
+        Path cp = EXPLODED_DIR.resolve("foo").resolve("classes");
+        Path bp = EXPLODED_DIR.resolve("foo").resolve("bin");
+        Path lp = EXPLODED_DIR.resolve("foo").resolve("lib");
+        Path cf = EXPLODED_DIR.resolve("foo").resolve("conf");
+
+        jmod("create",
+             "--conf", cf.toString(),
+             "--cmds", bp.toString(),
+             "--libs", lp.toString(),
+             "--class-path", cp.toString(),
+             MODS_DIR.resolve("fooExtractDir.jmod").toString())
+            .assertSuccess();
+
+        jmod("extract",
+             "--dir", "extractTestDir",
+             MODS_DIR.resolve("fooExtractDir.jmod").toString())
+            .assertSuccess();
+
+        jmod("extract",
+             "--dir", "extractTestDir",
+             MODS_DIR.resolve("fooExtractDir.jmod").toString())
+            .assertSuccess()
+            .resultChecker(r -> {
+                // check a sample of the extracted files
+                Path p = Paths.get("extractTestDir");
+                assertTrue(Files.exists(p.resolve("classes/module-info.class")));
+                assertSameContent(cp.resolve("jdk/test/foo/Foo.class"),
+                                  p.resolve("classes/jdk/test/foo/Foo.class"));
+                assertSameContent(bp.resolve("first"),
+                                  p.resolve(CMDS_PREFIX).resolve("first"));
+                assertSameContent(lp.resolve("first.so"),
+                                  p.resolve(LIBS_PREFIX).resolve("second.so"));
+                assertSameContent(cf.resolve("second.cfg"),
+                                  p.resolve(CONFIGS_PREFIX).resolve("second.cfg"));
+            });
+    }
+
     @Test
     public void testMainClass() throws IOException {
         Path jmod = MODS_DIR.resolve("fooMainClass.jmod");
@@ -532,6 +596,16 @@ public class JmodTest {
         }
     }
 
+    static void assertSameContent(Path p1, Path p2) {
+        try {
+            byte[] ba1 = Files.readAllBytes(p1);
+            byte[] ba2 = Files.readAllBytes(p2);
+            assertEquals(ba1, ba2);
+        } catch (IOException x) {
+            throw new UncheckedIOException(x);
+        }
+    }
+
     static JmodResult jmod(String... args) {
         ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
         PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(baos);
diff --git a/langtools/.hgignore b/langtools/.hgignore
index 3e5642a05a5..d29603e7935 100644
--- a/langtools/.hgignore
+++ b/langtools/.hgignore
@@ -3,5 +3,4 @@
 ^webrev
 ^.idea
 /nbproject/private/
-^.hgtip
 .DS_Store
diff --git a/langtools/.hgtags b/langtools/.hgtags
index b904c053085..a0121a3cc1a 100644
--- a/langtools/.hgtags
+++ b/langtools/.hgtags
@@ -389,3 +389,5 @@ d245e56f4a79a8a8d18bd143c08f079ee98ab638 jdk-9+142
 47871e348144bafddea0ede3a44299461e254a2d jdk-9+144
 cb9e896265ef45295fdd09986dee76624e4d41e4 jdk-9+145
 26f972dc2d174a75bc32131c29661c78568586b0 jdk-9+146
+76389430a13e82a9321cdc085216f6bff526e316 jdk-9+147
+586c93260d3b2f91a055b96118b141c05841694f jdk-9+148
diff --git a/langtools/src/java.compiler/share/classes/javax/lang/model/element/ModuleElement.java b/langtools/src/java.compiler/share/classes/javax/lang/model/element/ModuleElement.java
index 306bf82b105..f560774b3de 100644
--- a/langtools/src/java.compiler/share/classes/javax/lang/model/element/ModuleElement.java
+++ b/langtools/src/java.compiler/share/classes/javax/lang/model/element/ModuleElement.java
@@ -96,10 +96,12 @@ public interface ModuleElement extends Element, QualifiedNameable {
      * @since 9
      */
     enum DirectiveKind {
-        /** A "requires [public] module-name" directive. */
+        /** A "requires (static|transitive)* module-name" directive. */
         REQUIRES,
         /** An "exports package-name [to module-name-list]" directive. */
         EXPORTS,
+        /** An "opens package-name [to module-name-list]" directive. */
+        OPENS,
         /** A "uses service-name" directive. */
         USES,
         /** A "provides service-name with implementation-name" directive. */
@@ -127,10 +129,16 @@ public interface ModuleElement extends Element, QualifiedNameable {
      */
     interface RequiresDirective extends Directive {
         /**
-         * Returns whether or not this is a public dependency.
-         * @return whether or not this is a public dependency
+         * Returns whether or not this is a static dependency.
+         * @return whether or not this is a static dependency
          */
-        boolean isPublic();
+        boolean isStatic();
+
+        /**
+         * Returns whether or not this is a transitive dependency.
+         * @return whether or not this is a transitive dependency
+         */
+        boolean isTransitive();
 
         /**
          * Returns the module that is required
@@ -144,6 +152,7 @@ public interface ModuleElement extends Element, QualifiedNameable {
      * @since 9
      */
     interface ExportsDirective extends Directive {
+
         /**
          * Returns the package being exported.
          * @return the package being exported
@@ -159,6 +168,27 @@ public interface ModuleElement extends Element, QualifiedNameable {
         List<? extends ModuleElement> getTargetModules();
     }
 
+    /**
+     * An opened package of a module.
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    interface OpensDirective extends Directive {
+
+        /**
+         * Returns the package being opened.
+         * @return the package being opened
+         */
+        PackageElement getPackage();
+
+        /**
+         * Returns the specific modules to which the package is being open
+         * or null, if the package is open all modules which
+         * have readability to this module.
+         * @return the specific modules to which the package is being opened
+         */
+        List<? extends ModuleElement> getTargetModules();
+    }
+
     /**
      * An implementation of a service provided by a module.
      * @since 9
@@ -171,10 +201,10 @@ public interface ModuleElement extends Element, QualifiedNameable {
         TypeElement getService();
 
         /**
-         * Returns the implementation of the service being provided.
-         * @return the implementation of the service being provided
+         * Returns the implementations of the service being provided.
+         * @return the implementations of the service being provided
          */
-        TypeElement getImplementation();
+        List<? extends TypeElement> getImplementations();
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/langtools/src/java.compiler/share/classes/javax/tools/Tool.java b/langtools/src/java.compiler/share/classes/javax/tools/Tool.java
index 5ffeccd37cd..75ec4fe07be 100644
--- a/langtools/src/java.compiler/share/classes/javax/tools/Tool.java
+++ b/langtools/src/java.compiler/share/classes/javax/tools/Tool.java
@@ -45,6 +45,19 @@ import javax.lang.model.SourceVersion;
  * @since 1.6
  */
 public interface Tool {
+    /**
+     * Returns the name of this tool, or an empty string if no name is provided.
+     *
+     * @apiNote It is recommended that the name be the same as would be
+     * used on the command line: for example, "javac", "jar", "jlink".
+     * @implNote This implementation returns an empty string.
+     *
+     * @return the name of this tool
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    default String name() {
+        return "";
+    }
 
     /**
      * Run the tool with the given I/O channels and arguments. By
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/ExportsTree.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/ExportsTree.java
index aeaef2b3dcf..9270b2b4cad 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/ExportsTree.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/ExportsTree.java
@@ -39,11 +39,12 @@ import java.util.List;
  * @since 9
  */
 public interface ExportsTree extends DirectiveTree {
+
     /**
      * Returns the name of the package to be exported.
      * @return  the name of the package to be exported
      */
-    ExpressionTree getExportName();
+    ExpressionTree getPackageName();
 
     /**
      * Returns the names of the modules to which the package is exported,
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/ModuleTree.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/ModuleTree.java
index bcfa6ef9363..c9f5392dc13 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/ModuleTree.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/ModuleTree.java
@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ import java.util.List;
  *
  * For example:
  * <pre>
- *    module <em>module-name</em> {
+ *    <em>annotations</em>
+ *    [open] module <em>module-name</em> {
  *        <em>directives</em>
  *    }
  * </pre>
@@ -41,6 +42,18 @@ import java.util.List;
  * @since 9
  */
 public interface ModuleTree extends Tree {
+    /**
+     * Returns the annotations associated with this module declaration.
+     * @return the annotations
+     */
+    List<? extends AnnotationTree> getAnnotations();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the type of this module.
+     * @return the type of this module
+     */
+    ModuleKind getModuleType();
+
     /**
      * Returns the name of the module.
      * @return the name of the module
@@ -52,4 +65,19 @@ public interface ModuleTree extends Tree {
      * @return the directives in the module declaration
      */
     List<? extends DirectiveTree> getDirectives();
+
+    /**
+     * The kind of the module.
+     */
+    enum ModuleKind {
+        /**
+         * Open module.
+         */
+        OPEN,
+        /**
+         * Strong module.
+         */
+        STRONG;
+    }
+
 }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/package-info.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/OpensTree.java
similarity index 58%
rename from jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/package-info.java
rename to langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/OpensTree.java
index 4ad47b879f9..7ccb4bbae94 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/package-info.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/OpensTree.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2009, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -23,19 +23,34 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
+package com.sun.source.tree;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
 /**
- * <h2>High level HTTP and WebSocket API</h2>
- * This provides a high-level client interfaces to HTTP (versions 1.1 and 2)
- * and WebSocket. Synchronous and asynchronous (via {@link
- * java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture}) modes are provided for HTTP.
- * WebSocket works in asynchronous mode only. The main types defined are:
- * <ul>
- *    <li>{@link java.net.http.HttpClient}</li>
- *    <li>{@link java.net.http.HttpRequest}</li>
- *    <li>{@link java.net.http.HttpResponse}</li>
- *    <li>{@link java.net.http.WebSocket}</li>
- * </ul>
+ * A tree node for an 'opens' directive in a module declaration.
+ *
+ * For example:
+ * <pre>
+ *    opens   <em>package-name</em>;
+ *    opens   <em>package-name</em> to <em>module-name</em>;
+ * </pre>
  *
  * @since 9
  */
-package java.net.http;
+public interface OpensTree extends DirectiveTree {
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the name of the package to be opened.
+     * @return  the name of the package to be opened
+     */
+    ExpressionTree getPackageName();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the names of the modules to which the package is opened,
+     * or null, if the package is opened to all modules.
+     *
+     * @return the names of the modules to which the package is opened, or null
+     */
+    List<? extends ExpressionTree> getModuleNames();
+}
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/ProvidesTree.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/ProvidesTree.java
index 3189f3f8f10..fa22f3ba488 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/ProvidesTree.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/ProvidesTree.java
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 
 package com.sun.source.tree;
 
+import java.util.List;
+
 /**
  * A tree node for a 'provides' directive in a module declaration.
  *
@@ -43,8 +45,8 @@ public interface ProvidesTree extends DirectiveTree {
     ExpressionTree getServiceName();
 
     /**
-     * Returns the name of the implementation type being provided.
-     * @return the name of the implementation type being provided
+     * Returns the names of the implementation types being provided.
+     * @return the names of the implementation types being provided
      */
-    ExpressionTree getImplementationName();
+    List<? extends ExpressionTree> getImplementationNames();
 }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/RequiresTree.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/RequiresTree.java
index 9a5f55c6aa5..c7c7dd85d2c 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/RequiresTree.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/RequiresTree.java
@@ -31,17 +31,24 @@ package com.sun.source.tree;
  * For example:
  * <pre>
  *    requires <em>module-name</em>;
- *    requires public <em>module-name</em>;
+ *    requires static <em>module-name</em>;
+ *    requires transitive <em>module-name</em>;
  * </pre>
  *
  * @since 9
  */
 public interface RequiresTree extends DirectiveTree {
     /**
-     * Returns true if this is a "requires public" directive.
-     * @return true if this is a "requires public" directive
+     * Returns true if this is a "requires static" directive.
+     * @return true if this is a "requires static" directive
      */
-    boolean isPublic();
+    boolean isStatic();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if this is a "requires transitive" directive.
+     * @return true if this is a "requires transitive" directive
+     */
+    boolean isTransitive();
 
     /**
      * Returns the name of the module that is required.
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/Tree.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/Tree.java
index 73f1fd4f147..0cd1780345e 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/Tree.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/Tree.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2005, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -610,25 +610,31 @@ public interface Tree {
 
         /**
          * Used for instances of {@link ExportsTree} representing
-         * export directives in a module declaration.
+         * exports directives in a module declaration.
          */
         EXPORTS(ExportsTree.class),
 
+        /**
+         * Used for instances of {@link ExportsTree} representing
+         * opens directives in a module declaration.
+         */
+        OPENS(OpensTree.class),
+
         /**
          * Used for instances of {@link ProvidesTree} representing
-         * export directives in a module declaration.
+         * provides directives in a module declaration.
          */
         PROVIDES(ProvidesTree.class),
 
         /**
          * Used for instances of {@link RequiresTree} representing
-         * export directives in a module declaration.
+         * requires directives in a module declaration.
          */
         REQUIRES(RequiresTree.class),
 
         /**
          * Used for instances of {@link UsesTree} representing
-         * export directives in a module declaration.
+         * uses directives in a module declaration.
          */
         USES(UsesTree.class),
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/TreeVisitor.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/TreeVisitor.java
index f1f951e4795..3d615e4857c 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/TreeVisitor.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/tree/TreeVisitor.java
@@ -497,6 +497,14 @@ public interface TreeVisitor<R,P> {
      */
     R visitExports(ExportsTree node, P p);
 
+    /**
+     * Visits an OpensTree node.
+     * @param node the node being visited
+     * @param p a parameter value
+     * @return a result value
+     */
+    R visitOpens(OpensTree node, P p);
+
     /**
      * Visits a ProvidesTree node.
      * @param node the node being visited
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/util/SimpleTreeVisitor.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/util/SimpleTreeVisitor.java
index 0b13ca710b8..85c88ce110a 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/util/SimpleTreeVisitor.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/util/SimpleTreeVisitor.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2005, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -728,6 +728,11 @@ public class SimpleTreeVisitor <R,P> implements TreeVisitor<R,P> {
         return defaultAction(node, p);
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public R visitOpens(OpensTree node, P p) {
+        return defaultAction(node, p);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public R visitProvides(ProvidesTree node, P p) {
         return defaultAction(node, p);
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/util/TreeScanner.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/util/TreeScanner.java
index 3751154a1a9..7ba59576782 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/util/TreeScanner.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/source/util/TreeScanner.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2005, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -846,28 +846,41 @@ public class TreeScanner<R,P> implements TreeVisitor<R,P> {
         return r;
     }
 
+    @Override
     public R visitModule(ModuleTree node, P p) {
-        R r = scan(node.getName(), p);
+        R r = scan(node.getAnnotations(), p);
+        r = scanAndReduce(node.getName(), p, r);
         r = scanAndReduce(node.getDirectives(), p, r);
         return r;
     }
 
+    @Override
     public R visitExports(ExportsTree node, P p) {
-        R r = scan(node.getExportName(), p);
+        R r = scan(node.getPackageName(), p);
         r = scanAndReduce(node.getModuleNames(), p, r);
         return r;
     }
 
-    public R visitProvides(ProvidesTree node, P p) {
-        R r = scan(node.getServiceName(), p);
-        r = scanAndReduce(node.getImplementationName(), p, r);
+    @Override
+    public R visitOpens(OpensTree node, P p) {
+        R r = scan(node.getPackageName(), p);
+        r = scanAndReduce(node.getModuleNames(), p, r);
         return r;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public R visitProvides(ProvidesTree node, P p) {
+        R r = scan(node.getServiceName(), p);
+        r = scanAndReduce(node.getImplementationNames(), p, r);
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    @Override
     public R visitRequires(RequiresTree node, P p) {
         return scan(node.getModuleName(), p);
     }
 
+    @Override
     public R visitUses(UsesTree node, P p) {
         return scan(node.getServiceName(), p);
     }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/api/JavacTool.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/api/JavacTool.java
index 69615ce6af5..e0a2607c393 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/api/JavacTool.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/api/JavacTool.java
@@ -77,6 +77,12 @@ public final class JavacTool implements JavaCompiler {
     @Deprecated
     public JavacTool() {}
 
+    // @Override // can't add @Override until bootstrap JDK provides Tool.name()
+    @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER)
+    public String name() {
+        return "javac";
+    }
+
     /**
      * Static factory method for creating new instances of this tool.
      * @return new instance of this tool
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/ClassFinder.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/ClassFinder.java
index 7cccabeb5bd..53351871981 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/ClassFinder.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/ClassFinder.java
@@ -29,13 +29,16 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.util.EnumSet;
 import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
 import java.util.Set;
 
 import javax.lang.model.SourceVersion;
 import javax.tools.JavaFileManager;
 import javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location;
 import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
+import javax.tools.JavaFileObject.Kind;
 import javax.tools.StandardJavaFileManager;
 import javax.tools.StandardLocation;
 
@@ -558,17 +561,17 @@ public class ClassFinder {
 
         if (wantClassFiles && (classLocn != null)) {
             fillIn(p, classLocn,
-                   fileManager.list(classLocn,
-                                    packageName,
-                                    classKinds,
-                                    false));
+                   list(classLocn,
+                        p,
+                        packageName,
+                        classKinds));
         }
         if (wantSourceFiles && (sourceLocn != null)) {
             fillIn(p, sourceLocn,
-                   fileManager.list(sourceLocn,
-                                    packageName,
-                                    sourceKinds,
-                                    false));
+                   list(sourceLocn,
+                        p,
+                        packageName,
+                        sourceKinds));
         }
     }
 
@@ -620,23 +623,23 @@ public class ClassFinder {
         String packageName = p.fullname.toString();
         if (wantSourceFiles && !haveSourcePath) {
             fillIn(p, CLASS_PATH,
-                   fileManager.list(CLASS_PATH,
-                                    packageName,
-                                    kinds,
-                                    false));
+                   list(CLASS_PATH,
+                        p,
+                        packageName,
+                        kinds));
         } else {
             if (wantClassFiles)
                 fillIn(p, CLASS_PATH,
-                       fileManager.list(CLASS_PATH,
-                                        packageName,
-                                        classKinds,
-                                        false));
+                       list(CLASS_PATH,
+                            p,
+                            packageName,
+                            classKinds));
             if (wantSourceFiles)
                 fillIn(p, SOURCE_PATH,
-                       fileManager.list(SOURCE_PATH,
-                                        packageName,
-                                        sourceKinds,
-                                        false));
+                       list(SOURCE_PATH,
+                            p,
+                            packageName,
+                            sourceKinds));
         }
     }
 
@@ -645,12 +648,12 @@ public class ClassFinder {
      */
     private void scanPlatformPath(PackageSymbol p) throws IOException {
         fillIn(p, PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH,
-               fileManager.list(PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH,
-                                p.fullname.toString(),
-                                allowSigFiles ? EnumSet.of(JavaFileObject.Kind.CLASS,
-                                                           JavaFileObject.Kind.OTHER)
-                                              : EnumSet.of(JavaFileObject.Kind.CLASS),
-                                false));
+               list(PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH,
+                    p,
+                    p.fullname.toString(),
+                    allowSigFiles ? EnumSet.of(JavaFileObject.Kind.CLASS,
+                                               JavaFileObject.Kind.OTHER)
+                                  : EnumSet.of(JavaFileObject.Kind.CLASS)));
     }
     // where
         @SuppressWarnings("fallthrough")
@@ -662,10 +665,7 @@ public class ClassFinder {
             for (JavaFileObject fo : files) {
                 switch (fo.getKind()) {
                 case OTHER:
-                    boolean sigFile = location == PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH &&
-                                      allowSigFiles &&
-                                      fo.getName().endsWith(".sig");
-                    if (!sigFile) {
+                    if (!isSigFile(location, fo)) {
                         extraFileActions(p, fo);
                         break;
                     }
@@ -682,10 +682,61 @@ public class ClassFinder {
                 }
                 default:
                     extraFileActions(p, fo);
+                    break;
                 }
             }
         }
 
+        boolean isSigFile(Location location, JavaFileObject fo) {
+            return location == PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH &&
+                   allowSigFiles &&
+                   fo.getName().endsWith(".sig");
+        }
+
+        Iterable<JavaFileObject> list(Location location,
+                                      PackageSymbol p,
+                                      String packageName,
+                                      Set<Kind> kinds) throws IOException {
+            Iterable<JavaFileObject> listed = fileManager.list(location,
+                                                               packageName,
+                                                               EnumSet.allOf(Kind.class),
+                                                               false);
+            return () -> new Iterator<JavaFileObject>() {
+                private final Iterator<JavaFileObject> original = listed.iterator();
+                private JavaFileObject next;
+                @Override
+                public boolean hasNext() {
+                    if (next == null) {
+                        while (original.hasNext()) {
+                            JavaFileObject fo = original.next();
+
+                            if (fo.getKind() != Kind.CLASS &&
+                                fo.getKind() != Kind.SOURCE &&
+                                !isSigFile(currentLoc, fo)) {
+                                p.flags_field |= Flags.HAS_RESOURCE;
+                            }
+
+                            if (kinds.contains(fo.getKind())) {
+                                next = fo;
+                                break;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    return next != null;
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public JavaFileObject next() {
+                    if (!hasNext())
+                        throw new NoSuchElementException();
+                    JavaFileObject result = next;
+                    next = null;
+                    return result;
+                }
+
+            };
+        }
+
     /**
      * Used for bad class definition files, such as bad .class files or
      * for .java files with unexpected package or class names.
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Directive.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Directive.java
index 7fc0ffa47dd..e8ae0be7edb 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Directive.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Directive.java
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ public abstract class Directive implements ModuleElement.Directive {
 
     /** Flags for RequiresDirective. */
     public enum RequiresFlag {
-        PUBLIC(0x0020),
+        TRANSITIVE(0x0010),
+        STATIC_PHASE(0x0020),
         SYNTHETIC(0x1000),
         MANDATED(0x8000),
         EXTRA(0x10000);
@@ -73,17 +74,44 @@ public abstract class Directive implements ModuleElement.Directive {
         public final int value;
     }
 
+    /** Flags for ExportsDirective. */
+    public enum ExportsFlag {
+        SYNTHETIC(0x1000),
+        MANDATED(0x8000);
+
+        // overkill? move to ClassWriter?
+        public static int value(Set<ExportsFlag> s) {
+            int v = 0;
+            for (ExportsFlag f: s)
+                v |= f.value;
+            return v;
+        }
+
+        ExportsFlag(int value) {
+            this.value = value;
+        }
+
+        public final int value;
+    }
+
     /**
      * 'exports' Package ';'
+     * 'exports' Package 'to' ModuleList ';'
      */
     public static class ExportsDirective extends Directive
             implements ModuleElement.ExportsDirective {
         public final PackageSymbol packge;
         public final List<ModuleSymbol> modules;
+        public final Set<ExportsFlag> flags;
 
         public ExportsDirective(PackageSymbol packge, List<ModuleSymbol> modules) {
+            this(packge, modules, EnumSet.noneOf(ExportsFlag.class));
+        }
+
+        public ExportsDirective(PackageSymbol packge, List<ModuleSymbol> modules, Set<ExportsFlag> flags) {
             this.packge = packge;
             this.modules = modules;
+            this.flags = flags;
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
@@ -92,12 +120,12 @@ public abstract class Directive implements ModuleElement.Directive {
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
-        public PackageElement getPackage() {
+        public PackageSymbol getPackage() {
             return packge;
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
-        public java.util.List<? extends ModuleElement> getTargetModules() {
+        public java.util.List<ModuleSymbol> getTargetModules() {
             return modules == null
                     ? null
                     : Collections.unmodifiableList(modules);
@@ -112,17 +140,83 @@ public abstract class Directive implements ModuleElement.Directive {
         }
     }
 
+    /** Flags for OpensDirective. */
+    public enum OpensFlag {
+        SYNTHETIC(0x1000),
+        MANDATED(0x8000);
+
+        // overkill? move to ClassWriter?
+        public static int value(Set<OpensFlag> s) {
+            int v = 0;
+            for (OpensFlag f: s)
+                v |= f.value;
+            return v;
+        }
+
+        OpensFlag(int value) {
+            this.value = value;
+        }
+
+        public final int value;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 'opens' Package ';'
+     * 'opens' Package 'to' ModuleList ';'
+     */
+    public static class OpensDirective extends Directive
+            implements ModuleElement.OpensDirective {
+        public final PackageSymbol packge;
+        public final List<ModuleSymbol> modules;
+        public final Set<OpensFlag> flags;
+
+        public OpensDirective(PackageSymbol packge, List<ModuleSymbol> modules) {
+            this(packge, modules, EnumSet.noneOf(OpensFlag.class));
+        }
+
+        public OpensDirective(PackageSymbol packge, List<ModuleSymbol> modules, Set<OpensFlag> flags) {
+            this.packge = packge;
+            this.modules = modules;
+            this.flags = flags;
+        }
+
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
+        public ModuleElement.DirectiveKind getKind() {
+            return ModuleElement.DirectiveKind.OPENS;
+        }
+
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
+        public PackageSymbol getPackage() {
+            return packge;
+        }
+
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
+        public java.util.List<ModuleSymbol> getTargetModules() {
+            return modules == null
+                    ? null
+                    : Collections.unmodifiableList(modules);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public String toString() {
+            if (modules == null)
+                return "Opens[" + packge + "]";
+            else
+                return "Opens[" + packge + ":" + modules + "]";
+        }
+    }
+
     /**
      * 'provides' ServiceName 'with' QualifiedIdentifer ';'
      */
     public static class ProvidesDirective extends Directive
             implements ModuleElement.ProvidesDirective {
         public final ClassSymbol service;
-        public final ClassSymbol impl;
+        public final List<ClassSymbol> impls;
 
-        public ProvidesDirective(ClassSymbol service, ClassSymbol impl) {
+        public ProvidesDirective(ClassSymbol service, List<ClassSymbol> impls) {
             this.service = service;
-            this.impl = impl;
+            this.impls = impls;
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
@@ -131,37 +225,39 @@ public abstract class Directive implements ModuleElement.Directive {
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
-        public TypeElement getService() {
+        public ClassSymbol getService() {
             return service;
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
-        public TypeElement getImplementation() {
-            return impl;
+        public List<ClassSymbol> getImplementations() {
+            return impls;
         }
 
         @Override
         public String toString() {
-            return "Provides[" + service + "," + impl + "]";
+            return "Provides[" + service + "," + impls + "]";
         }
 
+        // TODO: delete?
         @Override
         public boolean equals(Object obj) {
             if (!(obj instanceof ProvidesDirective)) {
                 return false;
             }
             ProvidesDirective other = (ProvidesDirective)obj;
-            return service == other.service && impl == other.impl;
+            return service == other.service && impls.equals(other.impls);
         }
 
+        // TODO: delete?
         @Override
         public int hashCode() {
-            return service.hashCode() * 31 + impl.hashCode() * 37;
+            return service.hashCode() * 31 + impls.hashCode() * 37;
         }
     }
 
     /**
-     * 'requires' ['public'] ModuleName ';'
+     * 'requires' ('static' | 'transitive')* ModuleName ';'
      */
     public static class RequiresDirective extends Directive
             implements ModuleElement.RequiresDirective {
@@ -183,12 +279,17 @@ public abstract class Directive implements ModuleElement.Directive {
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
-        public boolean isPublic() {
-            return flags.contains(RequiresFlag.PUBLIC);
+        public boolean isStatic() {
+            return flags.contains(RequiresFlag.STATIC_PHASE);
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
-        public ModuleElement getDependency() {
+        public boolean isTransitive() {
+            return flags.contains(RequiresFlag.TRANSITIVE);
+        }
+
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
+        public ModuleSymbol getDependency() {
             return module;
         }
 
@@ -215,7 +316,7 @@ public abstract class Directive implements ModuleElement.Directive {
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
-        public TypeElement getService() {
+        public ClassSymbol getService() {
             return service;
         }
 
@@ -224,6 +325,7 @@ public abstract class Directive implements ModuleElement.Directive {
             return "Uses[" + service + "]";
         }
 
+        // TODO: delete?
         @Override
         public boolean equals(Object obj) {
             if (!(obj instanceof UsesDirective)) {
@@ -233,6 +335,7 @@ public abstract class Directive implements ModuleElement.Directive {
             return service == other.service;
         }
 
+        // TODO: delete?
         @Override
         public int hashCode() {
             return service.hashCode() * 31;
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Flags.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Flags.java
index 16185f28d85..503e430df91 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Flags.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Flags.java
@@ -293,10 +293,20 @@ public class Flags {
      */
     public static final long SYSTEM_MODULE = 1L<<53;
 
+    /**
+     * Flag to indicate the given symbol has a @Deprecated annotation.
+     */
+    public static final long DEPRECATED_ANNOTATION = 1L<<54;
+
     /**
      * Flag to indicate the given symbol has been deprecated and marked for removal.
      */
-    public static final long DEPRECATED_REMOVAL = 1L<<54;
+    public static final long DEPRECATED_REMOVAL = 1L<<55;
+
+    /**
+     * Flag to indicate the given PackageSymbol contains any non-.java and non-.class resources.
+     */
+    public static final long HAS_RESOURCE = 1L<<56;
 
     /** Modifier masks.
      */
@@ -408,7 +418,11 @@ public class Flags {
         LAMBDA_METHOD(Flags.LAMBDA_METHOD),
         TYPE_TRANSLATED(Flags.TYPE_TRANSLATED),
         MODULE(Flags.MODULE),
-        DEPRECATED_REMOVAL(Flags.DEPRECATED_REMOVAL);
+        AUTOMATIC_MODULE(Flags.AUTOMATIC_MODULE),
+        SYSTEM_MODULE(Flags.SYSTEM_MODULE),
+        DEPRECATED_ANNOTATION(Flags.DEPRECATED_ANNOTATION),
+        DEPRECATED_REMOVAL(Flags.DEPRECATED_REMOVAL),
+        HAS_RESOURCE(Flags.HAS_RESOURCE);
 
         Flag(long flag) {
             this.value = flag;
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Scope.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Scope.java
index 5b7d30c80b0..dc93c65d55b 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Scope.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Scope.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1999, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1999, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Symbol.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Symbol.java
index 4c3ca382572..1e713f05c6a 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Symbol.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Symbol.java
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ package com.sun.tools.javac.code;
 import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
 import java.lang.annotation.Inherited;
 import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.EnumSet;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ import javax.tools.JavaFileManager;
 import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
 
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.ClassFinder.BadEnclosingMethodAttr;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.RequiresFlag;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.Kind;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Annotate.AnnotationTypeMetadata;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Scope.WriteableScope;
@@ -359,6 +361,10 @@ public abstract class Symbol extends AnnoConstruct implements Element {
         return (flags_field & DEPRECATED) != 0;
     }
 
+    public boolean hasDeprecatedAnnotation() {
+        return (flags_field & DEPRECATED_ANNOTATION) != 0;
+    }
+
     public boolean isDeprecatedForRemoval() {
         return (flags_field & DEPRECATED_REMOVAL) != 0;
     }
@@ -907,6 +913,7 @@ public abstract class Symbol extends AnnoConstruct implements Element {
         public List<com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive> directives;
         public List<com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.RequiresDirective> requires;
         public List<com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.ExportsDirective> exports;
+        public List<com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.OpensDirective> opens;
         public List<com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.ProvidesDirective> provides;
         public List<com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.UsesDirective> uses;
 
@@ -917,6 +924,7 @@ public abstract class Symbol extends AnnoConstruct implements Element {
         public List<Symbol> enclosedPackages = List.nil();
 
         public Completer usesProvidesCompleter = Completer.NULL_COMPLETER;
+        public final Set<ModuleFlags> flags = EnumSet.noneOf(ModuleFlags.class);
 
         /**
          * Create a ModuleSymbol with an associated module-info ClassSymbol.
@@ -942,6 +950,11 @@ public abstract class Symbol extends AnnoConstruct implements Element {
             return name.isEmpty() && owner == null;
         }
 
+        @Override
+        public boolean isDeprecated() {
+            return hasDeprecatedAnnotation();
+        }
+
         public boolean isNoModule() {
             return false;
         }
@@ -1007,6 +1020,26 @@ public abstract class Symbol extends AnnoConstruct implements Element {
 
     }
 
+    public enum ModuleFlags {
+        OPEN(0x0020),
+        SYNTHETIC(0x1000),
+        MANDATED(0x8000);
+
+        public static int value(Set<ModuleFlags> s) {
+            int v = 0;
+            for (ModuleFlags f: s)
+                v |= f.value;
+            return v;
+        }
+
+        private ModuleFlags(int value) {
+            this.value = value;
+        }
+
+        public final int value;
+
+    }
+
     /** A class for package symbols
      */
     public static class PackageSymbol extends TypeSymbol
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Type.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Type.java
index 2dd00133e1b..1cbeadb07e5 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Type.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Type.java
@@ -1869,6 +1869,12 @@ public abstract class Type extends AnnoConstruct implements TypeMirror {
      */
     public static class UndetVar extends DelegatedType {
 
+        enum Kind {
+            NORMAL,
+            CAPTURED,
+            THROWS;
+        }
+
         /** Inference variable change listener. The listener method is called
          *  whenever a change to the inference variable's bounds occurs
          */
@@ -1929,6 +1935,8 @@ public abstract class Type extends AnnoConstruct implements TypeMirror {
         /** inference variable's change listener */
         public UndetVarListener listener = null;
 
+        Kind kind;
+
         @Override
         public <R,S> R accept(Type.Visitor<R,S> v, S s) {
             return v.visitUndetVar(this, s);
@@ -1937,6 +1945,9 @@ public abstract class Type extends AnnoConstruct implements TypeMirror {
         public UndetVar(TypeVar origin, UndetVarListener listener, Types types) {
             // This is a synthesized internal type, so we cannot annotate it.
             super(UNDETVAR, origin);
+            this.kind = origin.isCaptured() ?
+                    Kind.CAPTURED :
+                    Kind.NORMAL;
             this.listener = listener;
             bounds = new EnumMap<>(InferenceBound.class);
             List<Type> declaredBounds = types.getBounds(origin);
@@ -1948,6 +1959,10 @@ public abstract class Type extends AnnoConstruct implements TypeMirror {
                 //add bound works in reverse order
                 addBound(InferenceBound.UPPER, t, types, true);
             }
+            if (origin.isCaptured() && !origin.lower.hasTag(BOT)) {
+                //add lower bound if needed
+                addBound(InferenceBound.LOWER, origin.lower, types, true);
+            }
         }
 
         @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
@@ -1977,6 +1992,14 @@ public abstract class Type extends AnnoConstruct implements TypeMirror {
             return result;
         }
 
+        public void setThrow() {
+            if (this.kind == Kind.CAPTURED) {
+                //invalid state transition
+                throw new IllegalStateException();
+            }
+            this.kind = Kind.THROWS;
+        }
+
         /**
          * Returns a new copy of this undet var.
          */
@@ -2062,17 +2085,29 @@ public abstract class Type extends AnnoConstruct implements TypeMirror {
             addBound(ib, bound, types, false);
         }
 
-        protected void addBound(InferenceBound ib, Type bound, Types types, boolean update) {
-            Type bound2 = bound.map(toTypeVarMap).baseType();
-            List<Type> prevBounds = bounds.get(ib);
-            if (bound == qtype) return;
-            for (Type b : prevBounds) {
-                //check for redundancy - use strict version of isSameType on tvars
-                //(as the standard version will lead to false positives w.r.t. clones ivars)
-                if (types.isSameType(b, bound2, true)) return;
+        @SuppressWarnings("fallthrough")
+        private void addBound(InferenceBound ib, Type bound, Types types, boolean update) {
+            if (kind == Kind.CAPTURED && !update) {
+                //Captured inference variables bounds must not be updated during incorporation,
+                //except when some inference variable (beta) has been instantiated in the
+                //right-hand-side of a 'C<alpha> = capture(C<? extends/super beta>) constraint.
+                if (bound.hasTag(UNDETVAR) && !((UndetVar)bound).isCaptured()) {
+                    //If the new incoming bound is itself a (regular) inference variable,
+                    //then we are allowed to propagate this inference variable bounds to it.
+                    ((UndetVar)bound).addBound(ib.complement(), this, types, false);
+                }
+            } else {
+                Type bound2 = bound.map(toTypeVarMap).baseType();
+                List<Type> prevBounds = bounds.get(ib);
+                if (bound == qtype) return;
+                for (Type b : prevBounds) {
+                    //check for redundancy - use strict version of isSameType on tvars
+                    //(as the standard version will lead to false positives w.r.t. clones ivars)
+                    if (types.isSameType(b, bound2, true)) return;
+                }
+                bounds.put(ib, prevBounds.prepend(bound2));
+                notifyBoundChange(ib, bound2, false);
             }
-            bounds.put(ib, prevBounds.prepend(bound2));
-            notifyBoundChange(ib, bound2, false);
         }
         //where
             TypeMapping<Void> toTypeVarMap = new TypeMapping<Void>() {
@@ -2128,46 +2163,12 @@ public abstract class Type extends AnnoConstruct implements TypeMirror {
             }
         }
 
-        public boolean isCaptured() {
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * This class is used to represent synthetic captured inference variables
-     * that can be generated during nested generic method calls. The only difference
-     * between these inference variables and ordinary ones is that captured inference
-     * variables cannot get new bounds through incorporation.
-     */
-    public static class CapturedUndetVar extends UndetVar {
-
-        public CapturedUndetVar(CapturedType origin, UndetVarListener listener, Types types) {
-            super(origin, listener, types);
-            if (!origin.lower.hasTag(BOT)) {
-                addBound(InferenceBound.LOWER, origin.lower, types, true);
-            }
+        public final boolean isCaptured() {
+            return kind == Kind.CAPTURED;
         }
 
-        @Override
-        public void addBound(InferenceBound ib, Type bound, Types types, boolean update) {
-            if (update) {
-                //only change bounds if request comes from substBounds
-                super.addBound(ib, bound, types, update);
-            }
-            else if (bound.hasTag(UNDETVAR) && !((UndetVar) bound).isCaptured()) {
-                ((UndetVar) bound).addBound(ib.complement(), this, types, false);
-            }
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public boolean isCaptured() {
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        public UndetVar dup(Types types) {
-            UndetVar uv2 = new CapturedUndetVar((CapturedType)qtype, listener, types);
-            dupTo(uv2, types);
-            return uv2;
+        public final boolean isThrows() {
+            return kind == Kind.THROWS;
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/TypeAnnotations.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/TypeAnnotations.java
index 69df6f00e9d..f0bf5f046fa 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/TypeAnnotations.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/TypeAnnotations.java
@@ -237,6 +237,9 @@ public class TypeAnnotations {
             // TYPE_PARAMETER doesn't aid in distinguishing between
             // Type annotations and declaration annotations on an
             // Element
+        } else if (e.value.name == names.MODULE) {
+            if (s.kind == MDL)
+                return AnnotationType.DECLARATION;
         } else {
             Assert.error("annotationTargetType(): unrecognized Attribute name " + e.value.name +
                     " (" + e.value.name.getClass() + ")");
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Annotate.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Annotate.java
index 574ae1008a6..da01293dbf1 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Annotate.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Annotate.java
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
 import java.util.*;
 
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.SYNTHETIC;
+import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.Kind.MDL;
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.Kind.MTH;
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.Kind.VAR;
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Scope.LookupKind.NON_RECURSIVE;
@@ -337,9 +338,9 @@ public class Annotate {
 
             // Note: @Deprecated has no effect on local variables and parameters
             if (!c.type.isErroneous()
-                    && toAnnotate.owner.kind != MTH
+                    && (toAnnotate.kind == MDL || toAnnotate.owner.kind != MTH)
                     && types.isSameType(c.type, syms.deprecatedType)) {
-                toAnnotate.flags_field |= Flags.DEPRECATED;
+                toAnnotate.flags_field |= (Flags.DEPRECATED | Flags.DEPRECATED_ANNOTATION);
                 Attribute fr = c.member(names.forRemoval);
                 if (fr instanceof Attribute.Constant) {
                     Attribute.Constant v = (Attribute.Constant) fr;
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Attr.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Attr.java
index 3aee3c44504..43757ed9ed4 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Attr.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Attr.java
@@ -2494,6 +2494,11 @@ public class Attr extends JCTree.Visitor {
                     List<Type> thrownTypes = resultInfo.checkContext.inferenceContext().asUndetVars(lambdaType.getThrownTypes());
 
                     chk.unhandled(inferredThrownTypes, thrownTypes);
+
+                    //18.2.5: "In addition, for all j (1 <= j <= n), the constraint reduces to the bound throws Ej"
+                    thrownTypes.stream()
+                            .filter(t -> t.hasTag(UNDETVAR))
+                            .forEach(t -> ((UndetVar)t).setThrow());
                 }
 
                 checkAccessibleTypes(that, localEnv, resultInfo.checkContext.inferenceContext(), lambdaType, currentTarget);
@@ -3074,6 +3079,10 @@ public class Attr extends JCTree.Visitor {
             if (chk.unhandled(refType.getThrownTypes(), thrownTypes).nonEmpty()) {
                 log.error(tree, "incompatible.thrown.types.in.mref", refType.getThrownTypes());
             }
+            //18.2.5: "In addition, for all j (1 <= j <= n), the constraint reduces to the bound throws Ej"
+            thrownTypes.stream()
+                    .filter(t -> t.hasTag(UNDETVAR))
+                    .forEach(t -> ((UndetVar)t).setThrow());
         }
     }
 
@@ -4432,6 +4441,17 @@ public class Attr extends JCTree.Visitor {
 
     public void visitModuleDef(JCModuleDecl tree) {
         tree.sym.completeUsesProvides();
+        ModuleSymbol msym = tree.sym;
+        Lint lint = env.outer.info.lint = env.outer.info.lint.augment(msym);
+        Lint prevLint = chk.setLint(lint);
+
+        chk.checkDeprecatedAnnotation(tree, msym);
+
+        try {
+            deferredLintHandler.flush(tree.pos());
+        } finally {
+            chk.setLint(prevLint);
+        }
     }
 
     /** Finish the attribution of a class. */
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Check.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Check.java
index bc1ab5f5e06..8150c6fccb8 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Check.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Check.java
@@ -227,10 +227,18 @@ public class Check {
     void warnDeprecated(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym) {
         if (sym.isDeprecatedForRemoval()) {
             if (!lint.isSuppressed(LintCategory.REMOVAL)) {
-                removalHandler.report(pos, "has.been.deprecated.for.removal", sym, sym.location());
+                if (sym.kind == MDL) {
+                    removalHandler.report(pos, "has.been.deprecated.for.removal.module", sym);
+                } else {
+                    removalHandler.report(pos, "has.been.deprecated.for.removal", sym, sym.location());
+                }
             }
         } else if (!lint.isSuppressed(LintCategory.DEPRECATION)) {
-            deprecationHandler.report(pos, "has.been.deprecated", sym, sym.location());
+            if (sym.kind == MDL) {
+                deprecationHandler.report(pos, "has.been.deprecated.module", sym);
+            } else {
+                deprecationHandler.report(pos, "has.been.deprecated", sym, sym.location());
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -3245,7 +3253,7 @@ public class Check {
     void checkDeprecated(final DiagnosticPosition pos, final Symbol other, final Symbol s) {
         if ( (s.isDeprecatedForRemoval()
                 || s.isDeprecated() && !other.isDeprecated())
-              && s.outermostClass() != other.outermostClass()) {
+                && (s.outermostClass() != other.outermostClass() || s.outermostClass() == null)) {
             deferredLintHandler.report(new DeferredLintHandler.LintLogger() {
                 @Override
                 public void report() {
@@ -3851,7 +3859,7 @@ public class Check {
             }
 
             if (whatPackage.modle != inPackage.modle && whatPackage.modle != syms.java_base) {
-                //check that relativeTo.modle requires public what.modle, somehow:
+                //check that relativeTo.modle requires transitive what.modle, somehow:
                 List<ModuleSymbol> todo = List.of(inPackage.modle);
 
                 while (todo.nonEmpty()) {
@@ -3860,13 +3868,13 @@ public class Check {
                     if (current == whatPackage.modle)
                         return ; //OK
                     for (RequiresDirective req : current.requires) {
-                        if (req.isPublic()) {
+                        if (req.isTransitive()) {
                             todo = todo.prepend(req.module);
                         }
                     }
                 }
 
-                log.warning(LintCategory.EXPORTS, pos, Warnings.LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic(kindName(what), what, what.packge().modle));
+                log.warning(LintCategory.EXPORTS, pos, Warnings.LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive(kindName(what), what, what.packge().modle));
             }
         }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Enter.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Enter.java
index deda2e47890..775556709d7 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Enter.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Enter.java
@@ -167,6 +167,9 @@ public class Enter extends JCTree.Visitor {
      */
     ListBuffer<ClassSymbol> uncompleted;
 
+    /** The queue of modules whose imports still need to be checked. */
+    ListBuffer<JCCompilationUnit> unfinishedModules = new ListBuffer<>();
+
     /** A dummy class to serve as enclClass for toplevel environments.
      */
     private JCClassDecl predefClassDef;
@@ -308,6 +311,10 @@ public class Enter extends JCTree.Visitor {
         boolean isPkgInfo = tree.sourcefile.isNameCompatible("package-info",
                                                              JavaFileObject.Kind.SOURCE);
         if (TreeInfo.isModuleInfo(tree)) {
+            JCPackageDecl pd = tree.getPackage();
+            if (pd != null) {
+                log.error(pd.pos(), Errors.NoPkgInModuleInfoJava);
+            }
             tree.packge = syms.rootPackage;
             Env<AttrContext> topEnv = topLevelEnv(tree);
             classEnter(tree.defs, topEnv);
@@ -405,6 +412,17 @@ public class Enter extends JCTree.Visitor {
             if (owner.kind == TYP) {
                 // We are seeing a member class.
                 c = syms.enterClass(env.toplevel.modle, tree.name, (TypeSymbol)owner);
+                if (c.owner != owner) {
+                    //anonymous class loaded from a classfile may be recreated from source (see below)
+                    //if this class is a member of such an anonymous class, fix the owner:
+                    Assert.check(owner.owner.kind != TYP, () -> owner.toString());
+                    Assert.check(c.owner.kind == TYP, () -> c.owner.toString());
+                    ClassSymbol cowner = (ClassSymbol) c.owner;
+                    if (cowner.members_field != null) {
+                        cowner.members_field.remove(c);
+                    }
+                    c.owner = owner;
+                }
                 if ((owner.flags_field & INTERFACE) != 0) {
                     tree.mods.flags |= PUBLIC | STATIC;
                 }
@@ -509,7 +527,9 @@ public class Enter extends JCTree.Visitor {
     public void visitModuleDef(JCModuleDecl tree) {
         Env<AttrContext> moduleEnv = moduleEnv(tree, env);
         typeEnvs.put(tree.sym, moduleEnv);
-        todo.append(moduleEnv);
+        if (modules.isInModuleGraph(tree.sym)) {
+            todo.append(moduleEnv);
+        }
     }
 
     /** Default class enter visitor method: do nothing.
@@ -552,7 +572,19 @@ public class Enter extends JCTree.Visitor {
                         prevUncompleted.append(clazz);
                 }
 
-                typeEnter.ensureImportsChecked(trees);
+                if (!modules.modulesInitialized()) {
+                    for (JCCompilationUnit cut : trees) {
+                        if (cut.getModuleDecl() != null) {
+                            unfinishedModules.append(cut);
+                        } else {
+                            typeEnter.ensureImportsChecked(List.of(cut));
+                        }
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    typeEnter.ensureImportsChecked(unfinishedModules.toList());
+                    unfinishedModules.clear();
+                    typeEnter.ensureImportsChecked(trees);
+                }
             }
         } finally {
             uncompleted = prevUncompleted;
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Infer.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Infer.java
index 7850faceb62..289aa4caeed 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Infer.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Infer.java
@@ -627,12 +627,11 @@ public class Infer {
     TypeMapping<Void> fromTypeVarFun = new TypeMapping<Void>() {
         @Override
         public Type visitTypeVar(TypeVar tv, Void aVoid) {
-            return new UndetVar(tv, incorporationEngine(), types);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public Type visitCapturedType(CapturedType t, Void aVoid) {
-            return new CapturedUndetVar(t, incorporationEngine(), types);
+            UndetVar uv = new UndetVar(tv, incorporationEngine(), types);
+            if ((tv.tsym.flags() & Flags.THROWS) != 0) {
+                uv.setThrow();
+            }
+            return uv;
         }
     };
 
@@ -1463,7 +1462,7 @@ public class Infer {
         THROWS(InferenceBound.UPPER) {
             @Override
             public boolean accepts(UndetVar t, InferenceContext inferenceContext) {
-                if ((t.qtype.tsym.flags() & Flags.THROWS) == 0) {
+                if (!t.isThrows()) {
                     //not a throws undet var
                     return false;
                 }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Lower.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Lower.java
index 0333f735416..1b44ea8f839 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Lower.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Lower.java
@@ -2218,7 +2218,7 @@ public class Lower extends TreeTranslator {
                 return builder.build(rval);
         }
         Name name = TreeInfo.name(rval);
-        if (name == names._super)
+        if (name == names._super || name == names._this)
             return builder.build(rval);
         VarSymbol var =
             new VarSymbol(FINAL|SYNTHETIC,
@@ -2387,6 +2387,7 @@ public class Lower extends TreeTranslator {
     public void visitModuleDef(JCModuleDecl tree) {
         ModuleSymbol msym = tree.sym;
         ClassSymbol c = msym.module_info;
+        c.setAttributes(msym);
         c.flags_field |= Flags.MODULE;
         createInfoClass(List.<JCAnnotation>nil(), tree.sym.module_info);
     }
@@ -3205,7 +3206,11 @@ public class Lower extends TreeTranslator {
                                                                       newTag,
                                                                       tree.type,
                                                                       tree.rhs.type);
-                        JCExpression expr = lhs;
+                        //Need to use the "lhs" at two places, once on the future left hand side
+                        //and once in the future binary operator. But further processing may change
+                        //the components of the tree in place (see visitSelect for e.g. <Class>.super.<ident>),
+                        //so cloning the tree to avoid interference between the uses:
+                        JCExpression expr = (JCExpression) lhs.clone();
                         if (expr.type != tree.type)
                             expr = make.TypeCast(tree.type, expr);
                         JCBinary opResult = make.Binary(newTag, expr, tree.rhs);
@@ -3288,9 +3293,14 @@ public class Lower extends TreeTranslator {
                             public JCExpression build(final JCExpression tmp2) {
                                 JCTree.Tag opcode = (tree.hasTag(POSTINC))
                                     ? PLUS_ASG : MINUS_ASG;
-                                JCTree lhs = cast
-                                    ? make.TypeCast(tree.arg.type, tmp1)
-                                    : tmp1;
+                                //"tmp1" and "tmp2" may refer to the same instance
+                                //(for e.g. <Class>.super.<ident>). But further processing may
+                                //change the components of the tree in place (see visitSelect),
+                                //so cloning the tree to avoid interference between the two uses:
+                                JCExpression lhs = (JCExpression)tmp1.clone();
+                                lhs = cast
+                                    ? make.TypeCast(tree.arg.type, lhs)
+                                    : lhs;
                                 JCExpression update = makeAssignop(opcode,
                                                              lhs,
                                                              make.Literal(1));
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Modules.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Modules.java
index e620285ee5a..dd32f93ff20 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Modules.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Modules.java
@@ -50,9 +50,14 @@ import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
 import javax.tools.JavaFileObject.Kind;
 import javax.tools.StandardLocation;
 
+import com.sun.source.tree.ModuleTree.ModuleKind;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.ClassFinder;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.code.DeferredLintHandler;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.ExportsDirective;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.ExportsFlag;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.OpensDirective;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.OpensFlag;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.RequiresDirective;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.RequiresFlag;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.UsesDirective;
@@ -66,6 +71,7 @@ import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.ClassSymbol;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.Completer;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.CompletionFailure;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.MethodSymbol;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.ModuleFlags;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.ModuleSymbol;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.PackageSymbol;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symtab;
@@ -78,14 +84,18 @@ import com.sun.tools.javac.resources.CompilerProperties.Errors;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.resources.CompilerProperties.Warnings;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCCompilationUnit;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCDirective;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCExports;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCExpression;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCModuleDecl;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCOpens;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCPackageDecl;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCProvides;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCRequires;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCUses;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.Tag;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeInfo;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Abort;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Assert;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic;
@@ -96,20 +106,15 @@ import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Log;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Name;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Names;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Options;
-
-import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.UNATTRIBUTED;
-import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.Kind.MDL;
-import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.CLASS;
-
-import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCDirective;
-import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.Tag;
-import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Abort;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Position;
 
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.ABSTRACT;
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.ENUM;
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.PUBLIC;
-import static com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.Tag.MODULEDEF;
+import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.UNATTRIBUTED;
+import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.Kind.MDL;
+import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.Kind.MTH;
+import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.CLASS;
 
 /**
  *  TODO: fill in
@@ -127,6 +132,8 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
     private final Names names;
     private final Symtab syms;
     private final Attr attr;
+    private final Check chk;
+    private final DeferredLintHandler deferredLintHandler;
     private final TypeEnvs typeEnvs;
     private final Types types;
     private final JavaFileManager fileManager;
@@ -169,6 +176,8 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
         names = Names.instance(context);
         syms = Symtab.instance(context);
         attr = Attr.instance(context);
+        chk = Check.instance(context);
+        deferredLintHandler = DeferredLintHandler.instance(context);
         typeEnvs = TypeEnvs.instance(context);
         moduleFinder = ModuleFinder.instance(context);
         types = Types.instance(context);
@@ -276,6 +285,10 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
         return defaultModule;
     }
 
+    public boolean modulesInitialized() {
+        return allModules != null;
+    }
+
     private Set<ModuleSymbol> enterModules(List<JCCompilationUnit> trees, ClassSymbol c) {
         Set<ModuleSymbol> modules = new LinkedHashSet<>();
         for (JCCompilationUnit tree : trees) {
@@ -292,9 +305,9 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
 
     private void enterModule(JCCompilationUnit toplevel, ClassSymbol c, Set<ModuleSymbol> modules) {
         boolean isModuleInfo = toplevel.sourcefile.isNameCompatible("module-info", Kind.SOURCE);
-        boolean isModuleDecl = toplevel.defs.nonEmpty() && toplevel.defs.head.hasTag(MODULEDEF);
+        boolean isModuleDecl = toplevel.getModuleDecl() != null;
         if (isModuleDecl) {
-            JCModuleDecl decl = (JCModuleDecl) toplevel.defs.head;
+            JCModuleDecl decl = toplevel.getModuleDecl();
             if (!isModuleInfo) {
                 log.error(decl.pos(), Errors.ModuleDeclSbInModuleInfoJava);
             }
@@ -352,8 +365,8 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
                     if (locn != null) {
                         Name name = names.fromString(fileManager.inferModuleName(locn));
                         ModuleSymbol msym;
-                        if (tree.defs.head.hasTag(MODULEDEF)) {
-                            JCModuleDecl decl = (JCModuleDecl) tree.defs.head;
+                        JCModuleDecl decl = tree.getModuleDecl();
+                        if (decl != null) {
                             msym = decl.sym;
                             if (msym.name != name) {
                                 log.error(decl.qualId, Errors.ModuleNameMismatch(msym.name, name));
@@ -449,17 +462,14 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
     }
 
     private Location getModuleLocation(JCCompilationUnit tree) throws IOException {
-        switch (tree.defs.head.getTag()) {
-            case MODULEDEF:
-                return getModuleLocation(tree.sourcefile, null);
-
-            case PACKAGEDEF:
-                JCPackageDecl pkg = (JCPackageDecl) tree.defs.head;
-                return getModuleLocation(tree.sourcefile, TreeInfo.fullName(pkg.pid));
-
-            default:
-                // code in unnamed module
-                return null;
+        if (tree.getModuleDecl() != null) {
+            return getModuleLocation(tree.sourcefile, null);
+        } else if (tree.getPackage() != null) {
+            JCPackageDecl pkg = tree.getPackage();
+            return getModuleLocation(tree.sourcefile, TreeInfo.fullName(pkg.pid));
+        } else {
+            // code in unnamed module
+            return null;
         }
     }
 
@@ -535,6 +545,7 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
                 String pack = binName.lastIndexOf('.') != (-1) ? binName.substring(0, binName.lastIndexOf('.')) : ""; //unnamed package????
                 if (seenPackages.add(pack)) {
                     ExportsDirective d = new ExportsDirective(syms.enterPackage(msym, names.fromString(pack)), null);
+                    //TODO: opens?
                     directives.add(d);
                     exports.add(d);
                 }
@@ -562,7 +573,7 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
             if (ms == syms.unnamedModule || ms == msym)
                 continue;
             Set<RequiresFlag> flags = (ms.flags_field & Flags.AUTOMATIC_MODULE) != 0 ?
-                    EnumSet.of(RequiresFlag.PUBLIC) : EnumSet.noneOf(RequiresFlag.class);
+                    EnumSet.of(RequiresFlag.TRANSITIVE) : EnumSet.noneOf(RequiresFlag.class);
             RequiresDirective d = new RequiresDirective(ms, flags);
             directives.add(d);
             requires.add(d);
@@ -585,9 +596,10 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
                 ModuleVisitor v = new ModuleVisitor();
                 JavaFileObject prev = log.useSource(tree.sourcefile);
                 try {
-                    tree.defs.head.accept(v);
-                    checkCyclicDependencies((JCModuleDecl) tree.defs.head);
+                    JCModuleDecl moduleDecl = tree.getModuleDecl();
+                    moduleDecl.accept(v);
                     completeModule(msym);
+                    checkCyclicDependencies(moduleDecl);
                 } finally {
                     log.useSource(prev);
                     msym.flags_field &= ~UNATTRIBUTED;
@@ -605,17 +617,25 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
     class ModuleVisitor extends JCTree.Visitor {
         private ModuleSymbol sym;
         private final Set<ModuleSymbol> allRequires = new HashSet<>();
-        private final Set<PackageSymbol> allExports = new HashSet<>();
+        private final Map<PackageSymbol,List<ExportsDirective>> allExports = new HashMap<>();
+        private final Map<PackageSymbol,List<OpensDirective>> allOpens = new HashMap<>();
 
         @Override
         public void visitModuleDef(JCModuleDecl tree) {
             sym = Assert.checkNonNull(tree.sym);
 
+            if (tree.getModuleType() == ModuleKind.OPEN) {
+                sym.flags.add(ModuleFlags.OPEN);
+            }
+            sym.flags_field |= (tree.mods.flags & Flags.DEPRECATED);
+
             sym.requires = List.nil();
             sym.exports = List.nil();
+            sym.opens = List.nil();
             tree.directives.forEach(t -> t.accept(this));
             sym.requires = sym.requires.reverse();
             sym.exports = sym.exports.reverse();
+            sym.opens = sym.opens.reverse();
             ensureJavaBase();
         }
 
@@ -629,8 +649,10 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
             } else {
                 allRequires.add(msym);
                 Set<RequiresFlag> flags = EnumSet.noneOf(RequiresFlag.class);
-                if (tree.isPublic)
-                    flags.add(RequiresFlag.PUBLIC);
+                if (tree.isTransitive)
+                    flags.add(RequiresFlag.TRANSITIVE);
+                if (tree.isStaticPhase)
+                    flags.add(RequiresFlag.STATIC_PHASE);
                 RequiresDirective d = new RequiresDirective(msym, flags);
                 tree.directive = d;
                 sym.requires = sym.requires.prepend(d);
@@ -642,31 +664,125 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
             Name name = TreeInfo.fullName(tree.qualid);
             PackageSymbol packge = syms.enterPackage(sym, name);
             attr.setPackageSymbols(tree.qualid, packge);
-            if (!allExports.add(packge)) {
-                log.error(tree.qualid.pos(), Errors.DuplicateExports(packge));
+
+            if (tree.hasTag(Tag.OPENS) && sym.flags.contains(ModuleFlags.OPEN)) {
+                log.error(tree.pos(), Errors.NoOpensUnlessStrong);
+            }
+            List<ExportsDirective> exportsForPackage = allExports.computeIfAbsent(packge, p -> List.nil());
+            for (ExportsDirective d : exportsForPackage) {
+                reportExportsConflict(tree, packge);
             }
 
             List<ModuleSymbol> toModules = null;
             if (tree.moduleNames != null) {
-                Set<ModuleSymbol> to = new HashSet<>();
+                Set<ModuleSymbol> to = new LinkedHashSet<>();
                 for (JCExpression n: tree.moduleNames) {
                     ModuleSymbol msym = lookupModule(n);
                     if (msym.kind != MDL) {
                         log.error(n.pos(), Errors.ModuleNotFound(msym));
-                    } else if (!to.add(msym)) {
-                        log.error(n.pos(), Errors.DuplicateExports(msym));
+                    } else {
+                        for (ExportsDirective d : exportsForPackage) {
+                            checkDuplicateExportsToModule(n, msym, d);
+                        }
+                        if (!to.add(msym)) {
+                            reportExportsConflictToModule(n, msym);
+                        }
                     }
                 }
                 toModules = List.from(to);
             }
 
             if (toModules == null || !toModules.isEmpty()) {
-                ExportsDirective d = new ExportsDirective(packge, toModules);
-                tree.directive = d;
+                Set<ExportsFlag> flags = EnumSet.noneOf(ExportsFlag.class);
+                ExportsDirective d = new ExportsDirective(packge, toModules, flags);
                 sym.exports = sym.exports.prepend(d);
+                tree.directive = d;
+
+                allExports.put(packge, exportsForPackage.prepend(d));
             }
         }
 
+        private void reportExportsConflict(JCExports tree, PackageSymbol packge) {
+            log.error(tree.qualid.pos(), Errors.ConflictingExports(packge));
+        }
+
+        private void checkDuplicateExportsToModule(JCExpression name, ModuleSymbol msym,
+                ExportsDirective d) {
+            if (d.modules != null) {
+                for (ModuleSymbol other : d.modules) {
+                    if (msym == other) {
+                        reportExportsConflictToModule(name, msym);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void reportExportsConflictToModule(JCExpression name, ModuleSymbol msym) {
+            log.error(name.pos(), Errors.ConflictingExportsToModule(msym));
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void visitOpens(JCOpens tree) {
+            Name name = TreeInfo.fullName(tree.qualid);
+            PackageSymbol packge = syms.enterPackage(sym, name);
+            attr.setPackageSymbols(tree.qualid, packge);
+
+            if (sym.flags.contains(ModuleFlags.OPEN)) {
+                log.error(tree.pos(), Errors.NoOpensUnlessStrong);
+            }
+            List<OpensDirective> opensForPackage = allOpens.computeIfAbsent(packge, p -> List.nil());
+            for (OpensDirective d : opensForPackage) {
+                reportOpensConflict(tree, packge);
+            }
+
+            List<ModuleSymbol> toModules = null;
+            if (tree.moduleNames != null) {
+                Set<ModuleSymbol> to = new LinkedHashSet<>();
+                for (JCExpression n: tree.moduleNames) {
+                    ModuleSymbol msym = lookupModule(n);
+                    if (msym.kind != MDL) {
+                        log.error(n.pos(), Errors.ModuleNotFound(msym));
+                    } else {
+                        for (OpensDirective d : opensForPackage) {
+                            checkDuplicateOpensToModule(n, msym, d);
+                        }
+                        if (!to.add(msym)) {
+                            reportOpensConflictToModule(n, msym);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                toModules = List.from(to);
+            }
+
+            if (toModules == null || !toModules.isEmpty()) {
+                Set<OpensFlag> flags = EnumSet.noneOf(OpensFlag.class);
+                OpensDirective d = new OpensDirective(packge, toModules, flags);
+                sym.opens = sym.opens.prepend(d);
+                tree.directive = d;
+
+                allOpens.put(packge, opensForPackage.prepend(d));
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void reportOpensConflict(JCOpens tree, PackageSymbol packge) {
+            log.error(tree.qualid.pos(), Errors.ConflictingOpens(packge));
+        }
+
+        private void checkDuplicateOpensToModule(JCExpression name, ModuleSymbol msym,
+                OpensDirective d) {
+            if (d.modules != null) {
+                for (ModuleSymbol other : d.modules) {
+                    if (msym == other) {
+                        reportOpensConflictToModule(name, msym);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void reportOpensConflictToModule(JCExpression name, ModuleSymbol msym) {
+            log.error(name.pos(), Errors.ConflictingOpensToModule(msym));
+        }
+
         @Override
         public void visitProvides(JCProvides tree) { }
 
@@ -706,10 +822,14 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
             Env<AttrContext> env = typeEnvs.get(msym);
             UsesProvidesVisitor v = new UsesProvidesVisitor(msym, env);
             JavaFileObject prev = log.useSource(env.toplevel.sourcefile);
+            JCModuleDecl decl = env.toplevel.getModuleDecl();
+            DiagnosticPosition prevLintPos = deferredLintHandler.setPos(decl.pos());
+
             try {
-                env.toplevel.defs.head.accept(v);
+                decl.accept(v);
             } finally {
                 log.useSource(prev);
+                deferredLintHandler.setPos(prevLintPos);
             }
         };
     }
@@ -718,8 +838,8 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
         private final ModuleSymbol msym;
         private final Env<AttrContext> env;
 
-        private final Set<Directive.UsesDirective> allUses = new HashSet<>();
-        private final Set<Directive.ProvidesDirective> allProvides = new HashSet<>();
+        private final Set<ClassSymbol> allUses = new HashSet<>();
+        private final Map<ClassSymbol, Set<ClassSymbol>> allProvides = new HashMap<>();
 
         public UsesProvidesVisitor(ModuleSymbol msym, Env<AttrContext> env) {
             this.msym = msym;
@@ -752,6 +872,15 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
             msym.directives = msym.directives.prepend(tree.directive);
         }
 
+        @Override
+        public void visitOpens(JCOpens tree) {
+            if (tree.directive.packge.members().isEmpty() &&
+                ((tree.directive.packge.flags() & Flags.HAS_RESOURCE) == 0)) {
+                log.error(tree.qualid.pos(), Errors.PackageEmptyOrNotFound(tree.directive.packge));
+            }
+            msym.directives = msym.directives.prepend(tree.directive);
+        }
+
         MethodSymbol noArgsConstructor(ClassSymbol tsym) {
             for (Symbol sym : tsym.members().getSymbolsByName(names.init)) {
                 MethodSymbol mSym = (MethodSymbol)sym;
@@ -762,34 +891,61 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
             return null;
         }
 
+        MethodSymbol factoryMethod(ClassSymbol tsym) {
+            for (Symbol sym : tsym.members().getSymbolsByName(names.provider, sym -> sym.kind == MTH)) {
+                MethodSymbol mSym = (MethodSymbol)sym;
+                if (mSym.isStatic() && (mSym.flags() & Flags.PUBLIC) != 0 && mSym.params().isEmpty()) {
+                    return mSym;
+                }
+            }
+            return null;
+        }
+
         Map<Directive.ProvidesDirective, JCProvides> directiveToTreeMap = new HashMap<>();
 
         @Override
         public void visitProvides(JCProvides tree) {
             Type st = attr.attribType(tree.serviceName, env, syms.objectType);
-            Type it = attr.attribType(tree.implName, env, syms.objectType);
             ClassSymbol service = (ClassSymbol) st.tsym;
-            ClassSymbol impl = (ClassSymbol) it.tsym;
-            if (!types.isSubtype(it, st)) {
-                log.error(tree.implName.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationMustBeSubtypeOfServiceInterface);
-            }
-            if ((impl.flags() & ABSTRACT) != 0) {
-                log.error(tree.implName.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationIsAbstract(impl));
-            } else if (impl.isInner()) {
-                log.error(tree.implName.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationIsInner(impl));
-            } else {
-                MethodSymbol constr = noArgsConstructor(impl);
-                if (constr == null) {
-                    log.error(tree.implName.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationDoesntHaveANoArgsConstructor(impl));
-                } else if ((constr.flags() & PUBLIC) == 0) {
-                    log.error(tree.implName.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationNoArgsConstructorNotPublic(impl));
+            ListBuffer<ClassSymbol> impls = new ListBuffer<>();
+            for (JCExpression implName : tree.implNames) {
+                Type it = attr.attribType(implName, env, syms.objectType);
+                ClassSymbol impl = (ClassSymbol) it.tsym;
+                //find provider factory:
+                MethodSymbol factory = factoryMethod(impl);
+                if (factory != null) {
+                    Type returnType = factory.type.getReturnType();
+                    if (!types.isSubtype(returnType, st)) {
+                        log.error(implName.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceInterface);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (!types.isSubtype(it, st)) {
+                        log.error(implName.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationMustBeSubtypeOfServiceInterface);
+                    } else if ((impl.flags() & ABSTRACT) != 0) {
+                        log.error(implName.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationIsAbstract(impl));
+                    } else if (impl.isInner()) {
+                        log.error(implName.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationIsInner(impl));
+                    } else {
+                        MethodSymbol constr = noArgsConstructor(impl);
+                        if (constr == null) {
+                            log.error(implName.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationDoesntHaveANoArgsConstructor(impl));
+                        } else if ((constr.flags() & PUBLIC) == 0) {
+                            log.error(implName.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationNoArgsConstructorNotPublic(impl));
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                if (it.hasTag(CLASS)) {
+                    // For now, we just check the pair (service-type, impl-type) is unique
+                    // TODO, check only one provides per service type as well
+                    if (allProvides.computeIfAbsent(service, s -> new HashSet<>()).add(impl)) {
+                        impls.append(impl);
+                    } else {
+                        log.error(implName.pos(), Errors.DuplicateProvides(service, impl));
+                    }
                 }
             }
-            if (st.hasTag(CLASS) && it.hasTag(CLASS)) {
-                Directive.ProvidesDirective d = new Directive.ProvidesDirective(service, impl);
-                if (!allProvides.add(d)) {
-                    log.error(tree.pos(), Errors.DuplicateProvides(service, impl));
-                }
+            if (st.hasTag(CLASS) && !impls.isEmpty()) {
+                Directive.ProvidesDirective d = new Directive.ProvidesDirective(service, impls.toList());
                 msym.provides = msym.provides.prepend(d);
                 msym.directives = msym.directives.prepend(d);
                 directiveToTreeMap.put(d, tree);
@@ -799,6 +955,7 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
         @Override
         public void visitRequires(JCRequires tree) {
             if (tree.directive != null) {
+                chk.checkDeprecated(tree.moduleName.pos(), msym, tree.directive.module);
                 msym.directives = msym.directives.prepend(tree.directive);
             }
         }
@@ -811,53 +968,58 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
                 log.error(tree.qualid.pos(), Errors.ServiceDefinitionIsEnum(st.tsym));
             } else if (st.hasTag(CLASS)) {
                 ClassSymbol service = (ClassSymbol) st.tsym;
-                Directive.UsesDirective d = new Directive.UsesDirective(service);
-                if (!allUses.add(d)) {
+                if (allUses.add(service)) {
+                    Directive.UsesDirective d = new Directive.UsesDirective(service);
+                    msym.uses = msym.uses.prepend(d);
+                    msym.directives = msym.directives.prepend(d);
+                } else {
                     log.error(tree.pos(), Errors.DuplicateUses(service));
                 }
-                msym.uses = msym.uses.prepend(d);
-                msym.directives = msym.directives.prepend(d);
             }
         }
 
         private void checkForCorrectness() {
-            for (Directive.ProvidesDirective provides : allProvides) {
+            for (Directive.ProvidesDirective provides : msym.provides) {
                 JCProvides tree = directiveToTreeMap.get(provides);
-                /* The implementation must be defined in the same module as the provides directive
-                 * (else, error)
-                 */
-                PackageSymbol implementationDefiningPackage = provides.impl.packge();
-                if (implementationDefiningPackage.modle != msym) {
-                    log.error(tree.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationNotInRightModule(implementationDefiningPackage.modle));
-                }
-
-                /* There is no inherent requirement that module that provides a service should actually
-                 * use it itself. However, it is a pointless declaration if the service package is not
-                 * exported and there is no uses for the service.
-                 */
-                PackageSymbol interfaceDeclaringPackage = provides.service.packge();
-                boolean isInterfaceDeclaredInCurrentModule = interfaceDeclaringPackage.modle == msym;
-                boolean isInterfaceExportedFromAReadableModule =
-                        msym.visiblePackages.get(interfaceDeclaringPackage.fullname) == interfaceDeclaringPackage;
-                if (isInterfaceDeclaredInCurrentModule && !isInterfaceExportedFromAReadableModule) {
-                    // ok the interface is declared in this module. Let's check if it's exported
-                    boolean warn = true;
-                    for (ExportsDirective export : msym.exports) {
-                        if (interfaceDeclaringPackage == export.packge) {
-                            warn = false;
-                            break;
-                        }
+                for (ClassSymbol impl : provides.impls) {
+                    /* The implementation must be defined in the same module as the provides directive
+                     * (else, error)
+                     */
+                    PackageSymbol implementationDefiningPackage = impl.packge();
+                    if (implementationDefiningPackage.modle != msym) {
+                        // TODO: should use tree for the implentation name, not the entire provides tree
+                        // TODO: should improve error message to identify the implementation type
+                        log.error(tree.pos(), Errors.ServiceImplementationNotInRightModule(implementationDefiningPackage.modle));
                     }
-                    if (warn) {
-                        for (UsesDirective uses : msym.uses) {
-                            if (provides.service == uses.service) {
+
+                    /* There is no inherent requirement that module that provides a service should actually
+                     * use it itself. However, it is a pointless declaration if the service package is not
+                     * exported and there is no uses for the service.
+                     */
+                    PackageSymbol interfaceDeclaringPackage = provides.service.packge();
+                    boolean isInterfaceDeclaredInCurrentModule = interfaceDeclaringPackage.modle == msym;
+                    boolean isInterfaceExportedFromAReadableModule =
+                            msym.visiblePackages.get(interfaceDeclaringPackage.fullname) == interfaceDeclaringPackage;
+                    if (isInterfaceDeclaredInCurrentModule && !isInterfaceExportedFromAReadableModule) {
+                        // ok the interface is declared in this module. Let's check if it's exported
+                        boolean warn = true;
+                        for (ExportsDirective export : msym.exports) {
+                            if (interfaceDeclaringPackage == export.packge) {
                                 warn = false;
                                 break;
                             }
                         }
-                    }
-                    if (warn) {
-                        log.warning(tree.pos(), Warnings.ServiceProvidedButNotExportedOrUsed(provides.service));
+                        if (warn) {
+                            for (UsesDirective uses : msym.uses) {
+                                if (provides.service == uses.service) {
+                                    warn = false;
+                                    break;
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                        if (warn) {
+                            log.warning(tree.pos(), Warnings.ServiceProvidedButNotExportedOrUsed(provides.service));
+                        }
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -973,6 +1135,10 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
         allModules = result;
     }
 
+    public boolean isInModuleGraph(ModuleSymbol msym) {
+        return allModules == null || allModules.contains(msym);
+    }
+
     private Set<ModuleSymbol> computeTransitiveClosure(Iterable<? extends ModuleSymbol> base, Set<ModuleSymbol> observable) {
         List<ModuleSymbol> todo = List.nil();
 
@@ -1019,7 +1185,8 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
                     return ;
                 }
                 ModuleSymbol msym = (ModuleSymbol) sym;
-                Set<ModuleSymbol> allModules = allModules();
+                Set<ModuleSymbol> allModules = new HashSet<>(allModules());
+                allModules.remove(syms.unnamedModule);
                 for (ModuleSymbol m : allModules) {
                     m.complete();
                 }
@@ -1033,7 +1200,7 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
         };
     }
 
-    private final Map<ModuleSymbol, Set<ModuleSymbol>> requiresPublicCache = new HashMap<>();
+    private final Map<ModuleSymbol, Set<ModuleSymbol>> requiresTransitiveCache = new HashMap<>();
 
     private void completeModule(ModuleSymbol msym) {
         if (inInitModules) {
@@ -1079,34 +1246,36 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
         }
 
         Set<ModuleSymbol> readable = new LinkedHashSet<>();
-        Set<ModuleSymbol> requiresPublic = new HashSet<>();
+        Set<ModuleSymbol> requiresTransitive = new HashSet<>();
 
         for (RequiresDirective d : msym.requires) {
             d.module.complete();
             readable.add(d.module);
-            Set<ModuleSymbol> s = retrieveRequiresPublic(d.module);
+            Set<ModuleSymbol> s = retrieveRequiresTransitive(d.module);
             Assert.checkNonNull(s, () -> "no entry in cache for " + d.module);
             readable.addAll(s);
-            if (d.flags.contains(RequiresFlag.PUBLIC)) {
-                requiresPublic.add(d.module);
-                requiresPublic.addAll(s);
+            if (d.flags.contains(RequiresFlag.TRANSITIVE)) {
+                requiresTransitive.add(d.module);
+                requiresTransitive.addAll(s);
             }
         }
 
-        requiresPublicCache.put(msym, requiresPublic);
+        requiresTransitiveCache.put(msym, requiresTransitive);
         initVisiblePackages(msym, readable);
         for (ExportsDirective d: msym.exports) {
-            d.packge.modle = msym;
+            if (d.packge != null) {
+                d.packge.modle = msym;
+            }
         }
 
     }
 
-    private Set<ModuleSymbol> retrieveRequiresPublic(ModuleSymbol msym) {
-        Set<ModuleSymbol> requiresPublic = requiresPublicCache.get(msym);
+    private Set<ModuleSymbol> retrieveRequiresTransitive(ModuleSymbol msym) {
+        Set<ModuleSymbol> requiresTransitive = requiresTransitiveCache.get(msym);
 
-        if (requiresPublic == null) {
+        if (requiresTransitive == null) {
             //the module graph may contain cycles involving automatic modules or --add-reads edges
-            requiresPublic = new HashSet<>();
+            requiresTransitive = new HashSet<>();
 
             Set<ModuleSymbol> seen = new HashSet<>();
             List<ModuleSymbol> todo = List.of(msym);
@@ -1116,14 +1285,14 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
                 todo = todo.tail;
                 if (!seen.add(current))
                     continue;
-                requiresPublic.add(current);
+                requiresTransitive.add(current);
                 current.complete();
                 Iterable<? extends RequiresDirective> requires;
                 if (current != syms.unnamedModule) {
                     Assert.checkNonNull(current.requires, () -> current + ".requires == null; " + msym);
                     requires = current.requires;
                     for (RequiresDirective rd : requires) {
-                        if (rd.isPublic())
+                        if (rd.isTransitive())
                             todo = todo.prepend(rd.module);
                     }
                 } else {
@@ -1133,10 +1302,10 @@ public class Modules extends JCTree.Visitor {
                 }
             }
 
-            requiresPublic.remove(msym);
+            requiresTransitive.remove(msym);
         }
 
-        return requiresPublic;
+        return requiresTransitive;
     }
 
     private void initVisiblePackages(ModuleSymbol msym, Collection<ModuleSymbol> readable) {
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/TypeEnter.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/TypeEnter.java
index c941de3f5b7..ff6bd7174ab 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/TypeEnter.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/TypeEnter.java
@@ -160,8 +160,6 @@ public class TypeEnter implements Completer {
         // if there remain any unimported toplevels (these must have
         // no classes at all), process their import statements as well.
         for (JCCompilationUnit tree : trees) {
-            if (tree.defs.nonEmpty() && tree.defs.head.hasTag(MODULEDEF))
-                continue;
             if (!tree.starImportScope.isFilled()) {
                 Env<AttrContext> topEnv = enter.topLevelEnv(tree);
                 finishImports(tree, () -> { completeClass.resolveImports(tree, topEnv); });
@@ -344,13 +342,22 @@ public class TypeEnter implements Completer {
                     throw new FatalError(diags.fragment("fatal.err.no.java.lang"));
                 importAll(make.at(tree.pos()).Import(make.QualIdent(javaLang), false), javaLang, env);
 
+                JCModuleDecl decl = tree.getModuleDecl();
+
                 // Process the package def and all import clauses.
-                if (tree.getPackage() != null)
+                if (tree.getPackage() != null && decl == null)
                     checkClassPackageClash(tree.getPackage());
 
                 for (JCImport imp : tree.getImports()) {
                     doImport(imp);
                 }
+
+                if (decl != null) {
+                    //check @Deprecated:
+                    markDeprecated(decl.sym, decl.mods.annotations, env);
+                    // process module annotations
+                    annotate.annotateLater(decl.mods.annotations, env, env.toplevel.modle, null);
+                }
             } finally {
                 this.env = prevEnv;
                 chk.setLint(prevLint);
@@ -745,12 +752,7 @@ public class TypeEnter implements Completer {
                 }
             }
 
-            // Annotations.
-            // In general, we cannot fully process annotations yet,  but we
-            // can attribute the annotation types and then check to see if the
-            // @Deprecated annotation is present.
-            attr.attribAnnotationTypes(tree.mods.annotations, baseEnv);
-            handleDeprecatedAnnotation(tree.mods.annotations, sym);
+            markDeprecated(sym, tree.mods.annotations, baseEnv);
 
             chk.checkNonCyclicDecl(tree);
         }
@@ -765,32 +767,6 @@ public class TypeEnter implements Completer {
                 return superType;
             }
 
-            /**
-             * If a list of annotations contains a reference to java.lang.Deprecated,
-             * set the DEPRECATED flag.
-             * If the annotation is marked forRemoval=true, also set DEPRECATED_REMOVAL.
-             **/
-            private void handleDeprecatedAnnotation(List<JCAnnotation> annotations, Symbol sym) {
-                for (List<JCAnnotation> al = annotations; !al.isEmpty(); al = al.tail) {
-                    JCAnnotation a = al.head;
-                    if (a.annotationType.type == syms.deprecatedType) {
-                        sym.flags_field |= Flags.DEPRECATED;
-                        a.args.stream()
-                                .filter(e -> e.hasTag(ASSIGN))
-                                .map(e -> (JCAssign) e)
-                                .filter(assign -> TreeInfo.name(assign.lhs) == names.forRemoval)
-                                .findFirst()
-                                .ifPresent(assign -> {
-                                    JCExpression rhs = TreeInfo.skipParens(assign.rhs);
-                                    if (rhs.hasTag(LITERAL)
-                                            && Boolean.TRUE.equals(((JCLiteral) rhs).getValue())) {
-                                        sym.flags_field |= DEPRECATED_REMOVAL;
-                                    }
-                                });
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
         @Override
         public void complete(Symbol sym) throws CompletionFailure {
             Assert.check((topLevelPhase instanceof ImportsPhase) ||
@@ -1135,4 +1111,41 @@ public class TypeEnter implements Completer {
         List<JCExpression> typeargs = typarams.nonEmpty() ? make.Types(typarams) : null;
         return make.Exec(make.Apply(typeargs, meth, make.Idents(params)));
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Mark sym deprecated if annotations contain @Deprecated annotation.
+     */
+    public void markDeprecated(Symbol sym, List<JCAnnotation> annotations, Env<AttrContext> env) {
+        // In general, we cannot fully process annotations yet,  but we
+        // can attribute the annotation types and then check to see if the
+        // @Deprecated annotation is present.
+        attr.attribAnnotationTypes(annotations, env);
+        handleDeprecatedAnnotations(annotations, sym);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If a list of annotations contains a reference to java.lang.Deprecated,
+     * set the DEPRECATED flag.
+     * If the annotation is marked forRemoval=true, also set DEPRECATED_REMOVAL.
+     **/
+    private void handleDeprecatedAnnotations(List<JCAnnotation> annotations, Symbol sym) {
+        for (List<JCAnnotation> al = annotations; !al.isEmpty(); al = al.tail) {
+            JCAnnotation a = al.head;
+            if (a.annotationType.type == syms.deprecatedType) {
+                sym.flags_field |= (Flags.DEPRECATED | Flags.DEPRECATED_ANNOTATION);
+                a.args.stream()
+                        .filter(e -> e.hasTag(ASSIGN))
+                        .map(e -> (JCAssign) e)
+                        .filter(assign -> TreeInfo.name(assign.lhs) == names.forRemoval)
+                        .findFirst()
+                        .ifPresent(assign -> {
+                            JCExpression rhs = TreeInfo.skipParens(assign.rhs);
+                            if (rhs.hasTag(LITERAL)
+                                    && Boolean.TRUE.equals(((JCLiteral) rhs).getValue())) {
+                                sym.flags_field |= DEPRECATED_REMOVAL;
+                            }
+                        });
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/file/BaseFileManager.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/file/BaseFileManager.java
index bc3acd876c1..d28bd58a578 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/file/BaseFileManager.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/file/BaseFileManager.java
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
 import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
+import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
 import java.net.URL;
 import java.net.URLClassLoader;
@@ -128,7 +129,7 @@ public abstract class BaseFileManager implements JavaFileManager {
 
     protected String classLoaderClass;
 
-    protected Locations locations;
+    protected final Locations locations;
 
     /**
      * A flag for clients to use to indicate that this file manager should
@@ -209,7 +210,10 @@ public abstract class BaseFileManager implements JavaFileManager {
             addReadsMethod.invoke(thisModule, targetModule);
         } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
             // ignore
-        } catch (Exception e) {
+        } catch (IllegalAccessException
+                | IllegalArgumentException
+                | SecurityException
+                | InvocationTargetException e) {
             throw new Abort(e);
         }
         return targetLoader;
@@ -327,12 +331,12 @@ public abstract class BaseFileManager implements JavaFileManager {
 
     @SuppressWarnings("cast")
     public CharBuffer decode(ByteBuffer inbuf, boolean ignoreEncodingErrors) {
-        String encodingName = getEncodingName();
+        String encName = getEncodingName();
         CharsetDecoder decoder;
         try {
-            decoder = getDecoder(encodingName, ignoreEncodingErrors);
+            decoder = getDecoder(encName, ignoreEncodingErrors);
         } catch (IllegalCharsetNameException | UnsupportedCharsetException e) {
-            log.error("unsupported.encoding", encodingName);
+            log.error("unsupported.encoding", encName);
             return (CharBuffer)CharBuffer.allocate(1).flip();
         }
 
@@ -368,7 +372,7 @@ public abstract class BaseFileManager implements JavaFileManager {
                     unmappable.append(String.format("%02X", inbuf.get()));
                 }
 
-                String charsetName = charset == null ? encodingName : charset.name();
+                String charsetName = charset == null ? encName : charset.name();
 
                 log.error(dest.limit(),
                           Errors.IllegalCharForEncoding(unmappable.toString(), charsetName));
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/file/Locations.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/file/Locations.java
index 6e2ece49b23..5d87a3a2dd4 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/file/Locations.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/file/Locations.java
@@ -890,6 +890,8 @@ public class Locations {
      * like UPGRADE_MODULE_PATH and MODULE_PATH.
      */
     private class ModulePathLocationHandler extends SimpleLocationHandler {
+        private Map<String, ModuleLocationHandler> pathModules;
+
         ModulePathLocationHandler(Location location, Option... options) {
             super(location, options);
         }
@@ -903,6 +905,12 @@ public class Locations {
             return true;
         }
 
+        @Override
+        public Location getLocationForModule(String moduleName) {
+            initPathModules();
+            return pathModules.get(moduleName);
+        }
+
         @Override
         Iterable<Set<Location>> listLocationsForModules() {
             if (searchPath == null)
@@ -921,6 +929,23 @@ public class Locations {
             super.setPaths(paths);
         }
 
+        private void initPathModules() {
+            if (pathModules != null) {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            pathModules = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+
+            for (Set<Location> set : listLocationsForModules()) {
+                for (Location locn : set) {
+                    if (locn instanceof ModuleLocationHandler) {
+                        ModuleLocationHandler h = (ModuleLocationHandler) locn;
+                        pathModules.put(h.moduleName, h);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
         private void checkValidModulePathEntry(Path p) {
             if (Files.isDirectory(p)) {
                 // either an exploded module or a directory of modules
@@ -1091,7 +1116,8 @@ public class Locations {
                     }
 
                     // finally clean up the module name
-                    mn =  mn.replaceAll("[^A-Za-z0-9]", ".")  // replace non-alphanumeric
+                    mn =  mn.replaceAll("(\\.|\\d)*$", "")    // remove trailing version
+                            .replaceAll("[^A-Za-z0-9]", ".")  // replace non-alphanumeric
                             .replaceAll("(\\.)(\\1)+", ".")   // collapse repeating dots
                             .replaceAll("^\\.", "")           // drop leading dots
                             .replaceAll("\\.$", "");          // drop trailing dots
@@ -1157,7 +1183,6 @@ public class Locations {
         private Map<String, Location> moduleLocations;
         private Map<Path, Location> pathLocations;
 
-
         ModuleSourcePathLocationHandler() {
             super(StandardLocation.MODULE_SOURCE_PATH,
                     Option.MODULE_SOURCE_PATH);
@@ -1396,7 +1421,8 @@ public class Locations {
         }
 
         private void update(Path p) {
-            if (!isCurrentPlatform(p) && !Files.exists(p.resolve("jrt-fs.jar")) && !Files.exists(systemJavaHome.resolve("modules")))
+            if (!isCurrentPlatform(p) && !Files.exists(p.resolve("lib").resolve("jrt-fs.jar")) &&
+                    !Files.exists(systemJavaHome.resolve("modules")))
                 throw new IllegalArgumentException(p.toString());
             systemJavaHome = p;
             modules = null;
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/file/PathFileObject.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/file/PathFileObject.java
index f30896c2cbc..94e69161b8f 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/file/PathFileObject.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/file/PathFileObject.java
@@ -499,11 +499,10 @@ public abstract class PathFileObject implements JavaFileObject {
     }
 
     boolean isSameFile(PathFileObject other) {
-        try {
-            return Files.isSameFile(path, other.path);
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            return false;
-        }
+        // By construction, the "path" field should be canonical in all likely, supported scenarios.
+        // (Any exceptions would involve the use of symlinks within a package hierarchy.)
+        // Therefore, it is sufficient to check that the paths are .equals.
+        return path.equals(other.path);
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassFile.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassFile.java
index 62bfd05484c..b6d05804828 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassFile.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassFile.java
@@ -129,8 +129,11 @@ public class ClassFile {
  * String Translation Routines
  ***********************************************************************/
 
-    /** Return internal representation of buf[offset..offset+len-1],
-     *  converting '/' to '.'.
+    /**
+     * Return internal representation of buf[offset..offset+len-1], converting '/' to '.'.
+     *
+     * Note: the naming is the inverse of that used by JVMS 4.2 The Internal Form Of Names,
+     * which defines "internal name" to be the form using "/" instead of "."
      */
     public static byte[] internalize(byte[] buf, int offset, int len) {
         byte[] translated = new byte[len];
@@ -142,15 +145,21 @@ public class ClassFile {
         return translated;
     }
 
-    /** Return internal representation of given name,
-     *  converting '/' to '.'.
+    /**
+     * Return internal representation of given name, converting '/' to '.'.
+     *
+     * Note: the naming is the inverse of that used by JVMS 4.2 The Internal Form Of Names,
+     * which defines "internal name" to be the form using "/" instead of "."
      */
     public static byte[] internalize(Name name) {
         return internalize(name.getByteArray(), name.getByteOffset(), name.getByteLength());
     }
 
-    /** Return external representation of buf[offset..offset+len-1],
-     *  converting '.' to '/'.
+    /**
+     * Return external representation of buf[offset..offset+len-1], converting '.' to '/'.
+     *
+     * Note: the naming is the inverse of that used by JVMS 4.2 The Internal Form Of Names,
+     * which defines "internal name" to be the form using "/" instead of "."
      */
     public static byte[] externalize(byte[] buf, int offset, int len) {
         byte[] translated = new byte[len];
@@ -162,8 +171,11 @@ public class ClassFile {
         return translated;
     }
 
-    /** Return external representation of given name,
-     *  converting '/' to '.'.
+    /**
+     * Return external representation of given name, converting '/' to '.'.
+     *
+     * Note: the naming is the inverse of that used by JVMS 4.2 The Internal Form Of Names,
+     * which defines "internal name" to be the form using "/" instead of "."
      */
     public static byte[] externalize(Name name) {
         return externalize(name.getByteArray(), name.getByteOffset(), name.getByteLength());
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassReader.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassReader.java
index 1416d2b8b9b..3b60fbc41ab 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassReader.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassReader.java
@@ -62,7 +62,9 @@ import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticPosition;
 
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.*;
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.Kind.*;
+
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Scope.LookupKind;
+
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.ARRAY;
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.CLASS;
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.TYPEVAR;
@@ -159,6 +161,9 @@ public class ClassReader {
      */
     protected ModuleSymbol currentModule = null;
 
+    // FIXME: temporary compatibility code
+    private boolean readNewModuleAttribute;
+
     /** The buffer containing the currently read class file.
      */
     byte[] buf = new byte[INITIAL_BUFFER_SIZE];
@@ -584,6 +589,53 @@ public class ClassReader {
         throw badClassFile("bad.module-info.name");
     }
 
+    /** Read the name of a module.
+     * The name is stored in a CONSTANT_Utf8 entry, in
+     * JVMS 4.2 internal form (with '/' instead of '.')
+     */
+    Name readModuleName(int i) {
+        Name name = readName(i);
+        // FIXME: temporary compatibility code
+        if (readNewModuleAttribute) {
+            return names.fromUtf(internalize(name));
+        } else {
+            return name;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Read module_flags.
+     */
+    Set<ModuleFlags> readModuleFlags(int flags) {
+        Set<ModuleFlags> set = EnumSet.noneOf(ModuleFlags.class);
+        for (ModuleFlags f : ModuleFlags.values()) {
+            if ((flags & f.value) != 0)
+                set.add(f);
+        }
+        return set;
+    }
+
+    /** Read exports_flags.
+     */
+    Set<ExportsFlag> readExportsFlags(int flags) {
+        Set<ExportsFlag> set = EnumSet.noneOf(ExportsFlag.class);
+        for (ExportsFlag f: ExportsFlag.values()) {
+            if ((flags & f.value) != 0)
+                set.add(f);
+        }
+        return set;
+    }
+
+    /** Read opens_flags.
+     */
+    Set<OpensFlag> readOpensFlags(int flags) {
+        Set<OpensFlag> set = EnumSet.noneOf(OpensFlag.class);
+        for (OpensFlag f: OpensFlag.values()) {
+            if ((flags & f.value) != 0)
+                set.add(f);
+        }
+        return set;
+    }
+
     /** Read requires_flags.
      */
     Set<RequiresFlag> readRequiresFlags(int flags) {
@@ -996,7 +1048,9 @@ public class ClassReader {
 
             new AttributeReader(names.Deprecated, V45_3, CLASS_OR_MEMBER_ATTRIBUTE) {
                 protected void read(Symbol sym, int attrLen) {
-                    sym.flags_field |= DEPRECATED;
+                    Symbol s = sym.owner.kind == MDL ? sym.owner : sym;
+
+                    s.flags_field |= DEPRECATED;
                 }
             },
 
@@ -1228,11 +1282,20 @@ public class ClassReader {
                         ModuleSymbol msym = (ModuleSymbol) sym.owner;
                         ListBuffer<Directive> directives = new ListBuffer<>();
 
+                        // FIXME: temporary compatibility code
+                        if (readNewModuleAttribute) {
+                            Name moduleName = readModuleName(nextChar());
+                            if (currentModule.name != moduleName) {
+                                throw badClassFile("module.name.mismatch", moduleName, currentModule.name);
+                            }
+                        }
+
+                        msym.flags.addAll(readModuleFlags(nextChar()));
+
                         ListBuffer<RequiresDirective> requires = new ListBuffer<>();
                         int nrequires = nextChar();
                         for (int i = 0; i < nrequires; i++) {
-                            Name name = readName(nextChar());
-                            ModuleSymbol rsym = syms.enterModule(name);
+                            ModuleSymbol rsym = syms.enterModule(readModuleName(nextChar()));
                             Set<RequiresFlag> flags = readRequiresFlags(nextChar());
                             requires.add(new RequiresDirective(rsym, flags));
                         }
@@ -1244,6 +1307,7 @@ public class ClassReader {
                         for (int i = 0; i < nexports; i++) {
                             Name n = readName(nextChar());
                             PackageSymbol p = syms.enterPackage(currentModule, names.fromUtf(internalize(n)));
+                            Set<ExportsFlag> flags = readExportsFlags(nextChar());
                             int nto = nextChar();
                             List<ModuleSymbol> to;
                             if (nto == 0) {
@@ -1251,13 +1315,36 @@ public class ClassReader {
                             } else {
                                 ListBuffer<ModuleSymbol> lb = new ListBuffer<>();
                                 for (int t = 0; t < nto; t++)
-                                    lb.append(syms.enterModule(readName(nextChar())));
+                                    lb.append(syms.enterModule(readModuleName(nextChar())));
                                 to = lb.toList();
                             }
-                            exports.add(new ExportsDirective(p, to));
+                            exports.add(new ExportsDirective(p, to, flags));
                         }
                         msym.exports = exports.toList();
                         directives.addAll(msym.exports);
+                        ListBuffer<OpensDirective> opens = new ListBuffer<>();
+                        int nopens = nextChar();
+                        if (nopens != 0 && msym.flags.contains(ModuleFlags.OPEN)) {
+                            throw badClassFile("module.non.zero.opens", currentModule.name);
+                        }
+                        for (int i = 0; i < nopens; i++) {
+                            Name n = readName(nextChar());
+                            PackageSymbol p = syms.enterPackage(currentModule, names.fromUtf(internalize(n)));
+                            Set<OpensFlag> flags = readOpensFlags(nextChar());
+                            int nto = nextChar();
+                            List<ModuleSymbol> to;
+                            if (nto == 0) {
+                                to = null;
+                            } else {
+                                ListBuffer<ModuleSymbol> lb = new ListBuffer<>();
+                                for (int t = 0; t < nto; t++)
+                                    lb.append(syms.enterModule(readModuleName(nextChar())));
+                                to = lb.toList();
+                            }
+                            opens.add(new OpensDirective(p, to, flags));
+                        }
+                        msym.opens = opens.toList();
+                        directives.addAll(msym.opens);
 
                         msym.directives = directives.toList();
 
@@ -1271,17 +1358,21 @@ public class ClassReader {
 
                         ListBuffer<InterimProvidesDirective> provides = new ListBuffer<>();
                         int nprovides = nextChar();
-                        for (int i = 0; i < nprovides; i++) {
+                        for (int p = 0; p < nprovides; p++) {
                             Name srvc = readClassName(nextChar());
-                            Name impl = readClassName(nextChar());
-                            provides.add(new InterimProvidesDirective(srvc, impl));
+                            int nimpls = nextChar();
+                            ListBuffer<Name> impls = new ListBuffer<>();
+                            for (int i = 0; i < nimpls; i++) {
+                                impls.append(readClassName(nextChar()));
+                            provides.add(new InterimProvidesDirective(srvc, impls.toList()));
+                            }
                         }
                         interimProvides = provides.toList();
                     }
                 }
             },
 
-            new AttributeReader(names.Version, V53, CLASS_ATTRIBUTE) {
+            new AttributeReader(names.ModuleVersion, V53, CLASS_ATTRIBUTE) {
                 @Override
                 protected boolean accepts(AttributeKind kind) {
                     return super.accepts(kind) && allowModules;
@@ -1480,7 +1571,7 @@ public class ClassReader {
                     } else if (proxy.type.tsym == syms.repeatableType.tsym) {
                         repeatable = proxy;
                     } else if (proxy.type.tsym == syms.deprecatedType.tsym) {
-                        sym.flags_field |= DEPRECATED;
+                        sym.flags_field |= (DEPRECATED | DEPRECATED_ANNOTATION);
                         for (Pair<Name, Attribute> v : proxy.values) {
                             if (v.fst == names.forRemoval && v.snd instanceof Attribute.Constant) {
                                 Attribute.Constant c = (Attribute.Constant) v.snd;
@@ -1547,7 +1638,7 @@ public class ClassReader {
         // support preliminary jsr175-format class files
         if (buf[poolIdx[i]] == CONSTANT_Class)
             return readClassSymbol(i).type;
-        return readType(i);
+        return readTypeToProxy(i);
     }
     Type readEnumType(int i) {
         // support preliminary jsr175-format class files
@@ -1555,11 +1646,25 @@ public class ClassReader {
         int length = getChar(index + 1);
         if (buf[index + length + 2] != ';')
             return enterClass(readName(i)).type;
-        return readType(i);
+        return readTypeToProxy(i);
+    }
+    Type readTypeToProxy(int i) {
+        if (currentModule.module_info == currentOwner) {
+            int index = poolIdx[i];
+            return new ProxyType(Arrays.copyOfRange(buf, index + 3, index + 3 + getChar(index + 1)));
+        } else {
+            return readType(i);
+        }
     }
 
     CompoundAnnotationProxy readCompoundAnnotation() {
-        Type t = readTypeOrClassSymbol(nextChar());
+        Type t;
+        if (currentModule.module_info == currentOwner) {
+            int index = poolIdx[nextChar()];
+            t = new ProxyType(Arrays.copyOfRange(buf, index + 3, index + 3 + getChar(index + 1)));
+        } else {
+            t = readTypeOrClassSymbol(nextChar());
+        }
         int numFields = nextChar();
         ListBuffer<Pair<Name,Attribute>> pairs = new ListBuffer<>();
         for (int i=0; i<numFields; i++) {
@@ -1800,7 +1905,7 @@ public class ClassReader {
         case 'e':
             return new EnumAttributeProxy(readEnumType(nextChar()), readName(nextChar()));
         case 'c':
-            return new Attribute.Class(types, readTypeOrClassSymbol(nextChar()));
+            return new ClassAttributeProxy(readTypeOrClassSymbol(nextChar()));
         case '[': {
             int n = nextChar();
             ListBuffer<Attribute> l = new ListBuffer<>();
@@ -1817,6 +1922,7 @@ public class ClassReader {
 
     interface ProxyVisitor extends Attribute.Visitor {
         void visitEnumAttributeProxy(EnumAttributeProxy proxy);
+        void visitClassAttributeProxy(ClassAttributeProxy proxy);
         void visitArrayAttributeProxy(ArrayAttributeProxy proxy);
         void visitCompoundAnnotationProxy(CompoundAnnotationProxy proxy);
     }
@@ -1836,6 +1942,19 @@ public class ClassReader {
         }
     }
 
+    static class ClassAttributeProxy extends Attribute {
+        Type classType;
+        public ClassAttributeProxy(Type classType) {
+            super(null);
+            this.classType = classType;
+        }
+        public void accept(Visitor v) { ((ProxyVisitor)v).visitClassAttributeProxy(this); }
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
+        public String toString() {
+            return "/*proxy class*/" + classType + ".class";
+        }
+    }
+
     static class ArrayAttributeProxy extends Attribute {
         List<Attribute> values;
         ArrayAttributeProxy(List<Attribute> values) {
@@ -1909,14 +2028,15 @@ public class ClassReader {
         }
 
         Attribute.Compound deproxyCompound(CompoundAnnotationProxy a) {
+            Type annotationType = resolvePossibleProxyType(a.type);
             ListBuffer<Pair<Symbol.MethodSymbol,Attribute>> buf = new ListBuffer<>();
             for (List<Pair<Name,Attribute>> l = a.values;
                  l.nonEmpty();
                  l = l.tail) {
-                MethodSymbol meth = findAccessMethod(a.type, l.head.fst);
+                MethodSymbol meth = findAccessMethod(annotationType, l.head.fst);
                 buf.append(new Pair<>(meth, deproxy(meth.type.getReturnType(), l.head.snd)));
             }
-            return new Attribute.Compound(a.type, buf.toList());
+            return new Attribute.Compound(annotationType, buf.toList());
         }
 
         MethodSymbol findAccessMethod(Type container, Name name) {
@@ -2000,7 +2120,8 @@ public class ClassReader {
 
         public void visitEnumAttributeProxy(EnumAttributeProxy proxy) {
             // type.tsym.flatName() should == proxy.enumFlatName
-            TypeSymbol enumTypeSym = proxy.enumType.tsym;
+            Type enumType = resolvePossibleProxyType(proxy.enumType);
+            TypeSymbol enumTypeSym = enumType.tsym;
             VarSymbol enumerator = null;
             CompletionFailure failure = null;
             try {
@@ -2030,6 +2151,12 @@ public class ClassReader {
             }
         }
 
+        @Override
+        public void visitClassAttributeProxy(ClassAttributeProxy proxy) {
+            Type classType = resolvePossibleProxyType(proxy.classType);
+            result = new Attribute.Class(types, classType);
+        }
+
         public void visitArrayAttributeProxy(ArrayAttributeProxy proxy) {
             int length = proxy.values.length();
             Attribute[] ats = new Attribute[length];
@@ -2044,6 +2171,21 @@ public class ClassReader {
         public void visitCompoundAnnotationProxy(CompoundAnnotationProxy proxy) {
             result = deproxyCompound(proxy);
         }
+
+        Type resolvePossibleProxyType(Type t) {
+            if (t instanceof ProxyType) {
+                Assert.check(requestingOwner.owner.kind == MDL);
+                ModuleSymbol prevCurrentModule = currentModule;
+                currentModule = (ModuleSymbol) requestingOwner.owner;
+                try {
+                    return ((ProxyType) t).resolve();
+                } finally {
+                    currentModule = prevCurrentModule;
+                }
+            } else {
+                return t;
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     class AnnotationDefaultCompleter extends AnnotationDeproxy implements Runnable {
@@ -2086,7 +2228,11 @@ public class ClassReader {
         AnnotationCompleter(Symbol sym, List<CompoundAnnotationProxy> l) {
             super(currentOwner.kind == MTH
                     ? currentOwner.enclClass() : (ClassSymbol)currentOwner);
-            this.sym = sym;
+            if (sym.kind == TYP && sym.owner.kind == MDL) {
+                this.sym = sym.owner;
+            } else {
+                this.sym = sym;
+            }
             this.l = l;
             this.classFile = currentClassFile;
         }
@@ -2097,6 +2243,18 @@ public class ClassReader {
             try {
                 currentClassFile = classFile;
                 List<Attribute.Compound> newList = deproxyCompoundList(l);
+                for (Attribute.Compound attr : newList) {
+                    if (attr.type.tsym == syms.deprecatedType.tsym) {
+                        sym.flags_field |= (DEPRECATED | DEPRECATED_ANNOTATION);
+                        Attribute forRemoval = attr.member(names.forRemoval);
+                        if (forRemoval instanceof Attribute.Constant) {
+                            Attribute.Constant c = (Attribute.Constant) forRemoval;
+                            if (c.type == syms.booleanType && ((Integer) c.value) != 0) {
+                                sym.flags_field |= DEPRECATED_REMOVAL;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
                 if (sym.annotationsPendingCompletion()) {
                     sym.setDeclarationAttributes(newList);
                 } else {
@@ -2321,7 +2479,7 @@ public class ClassReader {
                     ? parameterNameIndices[index] : 0);
             Name name = nameIdx == 0 ? names.empty : readName(nameIdx);
             paramNames = paramNames.prepend(name);
-            index += Code.width(t);
+            index += sawMethodParameters ? 1 : Code.width(t);
         }
         sym.savedParameterNames = paramNames.reverse();
     }
@@ -2407,15 +2565,22 @@ public class ClassReader {
             }
         } else {
             c.flags_field = flags;
-            Name modInfoName = readModuleInfoName(nextChar());
             currentModule = (ModuleSymbol) c.owner;
-            if (currentModule.name.append('.', names.module_info) != modInfoName) {
-                //strip trailing .module-info, if exists:
-                int modInfoStart = modInfoName.length() - names.module_info.length();
-                modInfoName = modInfoName.subName(modInfoStart, modInfoName.length()) == names.module_info &&
-                              modInfoName.charAt(modInfoStart - 1) == '.' ?
-                                  modInfoName.subName(0, modInfoStart - 1) : modInfoName;
-                throw badClassFile("module.name.mismatch", modInfoName, currentModule.name);
+            int this_class = nextChar();
+            // FIXME: temporary compatibility code
+            if (this_class == 0) {
+                readNewModuleAttribute = true;
+            } else {
+                Name modInfoName = readModuleInfoName(this_class);
+                if (currentModule.name.append('.', names.module_info) != modInfoName) {
+                    //strip trailing .module-info, if exists:
+                    int modInfoStart = modInfoName.length() - names.module_info.length();
+                    modInfoName = modInfoName.subName(modInfoStart, modInfoName.length()) == names.module_info &&
+                                  modInfoName.charAt(modInfoStart - 1) == '.' ?
+                                      modInfoName.subName(0, modInfoStart - 1) : modInfoName;
+                    throw badClassFile("module.name.mismatch", modInfoName, currentModule.name);
+                }
+                readNewModuleAttribute = false;
             }
         }
 
@@ -2500,7 +2665,7 @@ public class ClassReader {
 
         minorVersion = nextChar();
         majorVersion = nextChar();
-        int maxMajor = Version.MAX().major;
+        int maxMajor = 53; // Version.MAX().major;  //******* TEMPORARY *******
         int maxMinor = Version.MAX().minor;
         if (majorVersion > maxMajor ||
             majorVersion * 1000 + minorVersion <
@@ -2542,6 +2707,8 @@ public class ClassReader {
                 List<Type> found = foundTypeVariables;
                 missingTypeVariables = List.nil();
                 foundTypeVariables = List.nil();
+                interimUses = List.nil();
+                interimProvides = List.nil();
                 filling = false;
                 ClassType ct = (ClassType)currentOwner.type;
                 ct.supertype_field =
@@ -2808,6 +2975,36 @@ public class ClassReader {
         }
     }
 
+    private class ProxyType extends Type {
+
+        private final byte[] content;
+
+        public ProxyType(byte[] content) {
+            super(syms.noSymbol, TypeMetadata.EMPTY);
+            this.content = content;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public TypeTag getTag() {
+            return TypeTag.NONE;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public Type cloneWithMetadata(TypeMetadata metadata) {
+            throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+        }
+
+        public Type resolve() {
+            return sigToType(content, 0, content.length);
+        }
+
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
+        public String toString() {
+            return "<ProxyType>";
+        }
+
+    }
+
     private static final class InterimUsesDirective {
         public final Name service;
 
@@ -2819,11 +3016,11 @@ public class ClassReader {
 
     private static final class InterimProvidesDirective {
         public final Name service;
-        public final Name impl;
+        public final List<Name> impls;
 
-        public InterimProvidesDirective(Name service, Name impl) {
+        public InterimProvidesDirective(Name service, List<Name> impls) {
             this.service = service;
-            this.impl = impl;
+            this.impls = impls;
         }
 
     }
@@ -2852,8 +3049,12 @@ public class ClassReader {
             currentModule.uses = uses.toList();
             ListBuffer<ProvidesDirective> provides = new ListBuffer<>();
             for (InterimProvidesDirective interim : interimProvidesCopy) {
+                ListBuffer<ClassSymbol> impls = new ListBuffer<>();
+                for (Name impl : interim.impls) {
+                    impls.append(syms.enterClass(currentModule, impl));
+                }
                 ProvidesDirective d = new ProvidesDirective(syms.enterClass(currentModule, interim.service),
-                                                            syms.enterClass(currentModule, interim.impl));
+                                                            impls.toList());
                 provides.add(d);
                 directives.add(d);
             }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassWriter.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassWriter.java
index bfc72fc53d4..88d91307327 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassWriter.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassWriter.java
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
 
 import javax.tools.JavaFileManager;
 import javax.tools.FileObject;
@@ -952,6 +953,10 @@ public class ClassWriter extends ClassFile {
         ModuleSymbol m = (ModuleSymbol) c.owner;
 
         int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.Module);
+
+        databuf.appendChar(pool.put(names.fromUtf(externalize(m.name))));
+        databuf.appendChar(ModuleFlags.value(m.flags)); // module_flags
+
         ListBuffer<RequiresDirective> requires = new ListBuffer<>();
         for (RequiresDirective r: m.requires) {
             if (!r.flags.contains(RequiresFlag.EXTRA))
@@ -959,7 +964,7 @@ public class ClassWriter extends ClassFile {
         }
         databuf.appendChar(requires.size());
         for (RequiresDirective r: requires) {
-            databuf.appendChar(pool.put(r.module.name));
+            databuf.appendChar(pool.put(names.fromUtf(externalize(r.module.name))));
             databuf.appendChar(RequiresFlag.value(r.flags));
         }
 
@@ -967,12 +972,29 @@ public class ClassWriter extends ClassFile {
         databuf.appendChar(exports.size());
         for (ExportsDirective e: exports) {
             databuf.appendChar(pool.put(names.fromUtf(externalize(e.packge.flatName()))));
+            databuf.appendChar(ExportsFlag.value(e.flags));
             if (e.modules == null) {
                 databuf.appendChar(0);
             } else {
                 databuf.appendChar(e.modules.size());
-                for (ModuleSymbol msym: e.modules)
-                    databuf.appendChar(pool.put(msym.name));
+                for (ModuleSymbol msym: e.modules) {
+                    databuf.appendChar(pool.put(names.fromUtf(externalize(msym.name))));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        List<OpensDirective> opens = m.opens;
+        databuf.appendChar(opens.size());
+        for (OpensDirective o: opens) {
+            databuf.appendChar(pool.put(names.fromUtf(externalize(o.packge.flatName()))));
+            databuf.appendChar(OpensFlag.value(o.flags));
+            if (o.modules == null) {
+                databuf.appendChar(0);
+            } else {
+                databuf.appendChar(o.modules.size());
+                for (ModuleSymbol msym: o.modules) {
+                    databuf.appendChar(pool.put(names.fromUtf(externalize(msym.name))));
+                }
             }
         }
 
@@ -982,12 +1004,19 @@ public class ClassWriter extends ClassFile {
             databuf.appendChar(pool.put(s.service));
         }
 
-        List<ProvidesDirective> services = m.provides;
-        databuf.appendChar(services.size());
-        for (ProvidesDirective s: services) {
-            databuf.appendChar(pool.put(s.service));
-            databuf.appendChar(pool.put(s.impl));
+        // temporary fix to merge repeated provides clause for same service;
+        // eventually this should be disallowed when analyzing the module,
+        // so that each service type only appears once.
+        Map<ClassSymbol, Set<ClassSymbol>> mergedProvides = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+        for (ProvidesDirective p : m.provides) {
+            mergedProvides.computeIfAbsent(p.service, s -> new LinkedHashSet<>()).addAll(p.impls);
         }
+        databuf.appendChar(mergedProvides.size());
+        mergedProvides.forEach((srvc, impls) -> {
+            databuf.appendChar(pool.put(srvc));
+            databuf.appendChar(impls.size());
+            impls.forEach(impl -> databuf.appendChar(pool.put(impl)));
+        });
 
         endAttr(alenIdx);
         return 1;
@@ -1688,7 +1717,11 @@ public class ClassWriter extends ClassFile {
         }
         databuf.appendChar(flags);
 
-        databuf.appendChar(pool.put(c));
+        if (c.owner.kind == MDL) {
+            databuf.appendChar(0);
+        } else {
+            databuf.appendChar(pool.put(c));
+        }
         databuf.appendChar(supertype.hasTag(CLASS) ? pool.put(supertype.tsym) : 0);
         databuf.appendChar(interfaces.length());
         for (List<Type> l = interfaces; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail)
@@ -1766,12 +1799,20 @@ public class ClassWriter extends ClassFile {
         acount += writeEnclosingMethodAttribute(c);
         if (c.owner.kind == MDL) {
             acount += writeModuleAttribute(c);
+            acount += writeFlagAttrs(c.owner.flags());
         }
         acount += writeExtraClassAttributes(c);
 
         poolbuf.appendInt(JAVA_MAGIC);
-        poolbuf.appendChar(target.minorVersion);
-        poolbuf.appendChar(target.majorVersion);
+
+        if (c.owner.kind == MDL) {
+            // temporarily overide to force use of v53 for module-info.class
+            poolbuf.appendChar(0);
+            poolbuf.appendChar(53);
+        } else {
+            poolbuf.appendChar(target.minorVersion);
+            poolbuf.appendChar(target.majorVersion);
+        }
 
         writePool(c.pool);
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ModuleNameReader.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ModuleNameReader.java
index e8f4bb2dc18..bdb16206ba9 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ModuleNameReader.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ModuleNameReader.java
@@ -31,8 +31,6 @@ import java.nio.file.Path;
 
 import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
 
-import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.ClassFile;
-
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.ClassFile.*;
 
 
@@ -93,11 +91,44 @@ public class ModuleNameReader {
 
         int minorVersion = nextChar();
         int majorVersion = nextChar();
+        if (majorVersion < 53)
+            throw new BadClassFile("bad major version number for module: " + majorVersion);
 
         indexPool();
 
-        int accessflags = nextChar();
-        return readModuleInfoName(nextChar());
+        int access_flags = nextChar();
+        if (access_flags != 0x8000)
+            throw new BadClassFile("invalid access flags for module: 0x" + Integer.toHexString(access_flags));
+
+        // FIXME: temporary compatibility code
+        int this_class = nextChar();
+        if (this_class == 0) {
+            // new form
+            checkZero(nextChar(), "super_class");
+            checkZero(nextChar(), "interface_count");
+            checkZero(nextChar(), "fields_count");
+            checkZero(nextChar(), "methods_count");
+            int attributes_count = nextChar();
+            for (int i = 0; i < attributes_count; i++) {
+                int attr_name = nextChar();
+                int attr_length = nextInt();
+                if (getUtf8Value(attr_name, false).equals("Module") && attr_length > 2) {
+                    return getUtf8Value(nextChar(), true);
+                } else {
+                    // skip over unknown attributes
+                    bp += attr_length;
+                }
+            }
+            throw new BadClassFile("no Module attribute");
+        } else {
+            // old form
+            return readModuleInfoName(this_class);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void checkZero(int count, String name) throws BadClassFile {
+        if (count != 0)
+            throw new BadClassFile("invalid " + name + " for module: " + count);
     }
 
     /** Extract a character at position bp from buf.
@@ -166,6 +197,20 @@ public class ModuleNameReader {
         }
     }
 
+    String getUtf8Value(int index, boolean internalize) throws BadClassFile {
+        int utf8Index = poolIdx[index];
+        if (buf[utf8Index] == CONSTANT_Utf8) {
+            int len = getChar(utf8Index + 1);
+            int start = utf8Index + 3;
+            if (internalize) {
+                return new String(ClassFile.internalize(buf, start, len));
+            } else {
+                return new String(buf, start, len);
+            }
+        }
+        throw new BadClassFile("bad name at index " + index);
+    }
+
     /** Read the class name of a module-info.class file.
      * The name is stored in a CONSTANT_Class entry, where the
      * class name is of the form module-name/module-info.
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/main/Arguments.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/main/Arguments.java
index 007eeacfcf9..328b1fbbedf 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/main/Arguments.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/main/Arguments.java
@@ -605,8 +605,9 @@ public class Arguments {
             log.error(Errors.ProcessorpathNoProcessormodulepath);
         }
 
-        if (obsoleteOptionFound)
+        if (obsoleteOptionFound && lintOptions) {
             log.warning(LintCategory.OPTIONS, "option.obsolete.suppression");
+        }
 
         SourceVersion sv = Source.toSourceVersion(source);
         validateAddExports(sv);
@@ -614,6 +615,10 @@ public class Arguments {
         validateAddReads(sv);
         validateLimitModules(sv);
 
+        if (lintOptions && options.isSet(Option.ADD_OPENS)) {
+            log.warning(LintCategory.OPTIONS, Warnings.AddopensIgnored);
+        }
+
         return !errors && (log.nerrors == 0);
     }
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/main/Option.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/main/Option.java
index 27edb7b0b02..9480ca0611a 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/main/Option.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/main/Option.java
@@ -561,6 +561,8 @@ public enum Option {
         }
     },
 
+    ADD_OPENS("--add-opens", null, null, HIDDEN, BASIC),
+
     ADD_READS("--add-reads", "opt.arg.addReads", "opt.addReads", EXTENDED, BASIC) {
         @Override
         public void process(OptionHelper helper, String option, String arg) throws InvalidValueException {
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/model/JavacElements.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/model/JavacElements.java
index 450f9492b50..eb43d8fd5cf 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/model/JavacElements.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/model/JavacElements.java
@@ -375,7 +375,8 @@ public class JavacElements implements Elements {
     @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
     public boolean isDeprecated(Element e) {
         Symbol sym = cast(Symbol.class, e);
-        return (sym.flags() & Flags.DEPRECATED) != 0;
+        sym.complete();
+        return sym.isDeprecated();
     }
 
     @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL)
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/parser/JavacParser.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/parser/JavacParser.java
index e0f936983fe..7e786ce0b76 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/parser/JavacParser.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/parser/JavacParser.java
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import java.util.*;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 import com.sun.source.tree.MemberReferenceTree.ReferenceMode;
+import com.sun.source.tree.ModuleTree.ModuleKind;
 
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.*;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.parser.Tokens.*;
@@ -51,7 +52,6 @@ import static com.sun.tools.javac.parser.Tokens.TokenKind.GT;
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.parser.Tokens.TokenKind.IMPORT;
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.parser.Tokens.TokenKind.LT;
 import static com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.Tag.*;
-import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.SimpleDiagnosticPosition;
 
 /** The parser maps a token sequence into an abstract syntax
  *  tree. It operates by recursive descent, with code derived
@@ -3105,65 +3105,78 @@ public class JavacParser implements Parser {
         Token firstToken = token;
         JCModifiers mods = null;
         boolean consumedToplevelDoc = false;
+        boolean seenImport = false;
+        boolean seenPackage = false;
         ListBuffer<JCTree> defs = new ListBuffer<>();
+        if (token.kind == MONKEYS_AT)
+            mods = modifiersOpt();
 
-        if (token.kind == IDENTIFIER && token.name() == names.module) {
-            defs.append(moduleDecl(token.comment(CommentStyle.JAVADOC)));
+        if (token.kind == PACKAGE) {
+            int packagePos = token.pos;
+            List<JCAnnotation> annotations = List.nil();
+            seenPackage = true;
+            if (mods != null) {
+                checkNoMods(mods.flags);
+                annotations = mods.annotations;
+                mods = null;
+            }
+            nextToken();
+            JCExpression pid = qualident(false);
+            accept(SEMI);
+            JCPackageDecl pd = F.at(packagePos).PackageDecl(annotations, pid);
+            attach(pd, firstToken.comment(CommentStyle.JAVADOC));
             consumedToplevelDoc = true;
-        } else {
-            boolean seenImport = false;
-            boolean seenPackage = false;
-            if (token.kind == MONKEYS_AT)
-                mods = modifiersOpt();
-
-            if (token.kind == PACKAGE) {
-                int packagePos = token.pos;
-                List<JCAnnotation> annotations = List.nil();
-                seenPackage = true;
-                if (mods != null) {
-                    checkNoMods(mods.flags);
-                    annotations = mods.annotations;
-                    mods = null;
-                }
-                nextToken();
-                JCExpression pid = qualident(false);
-                accept(SEMI);
-                JCPackageDecl pd = F.at(packagePos).PackageDecl(annotations, pid);
-                attach(pd, firstToken.comment(CommentStyle.JAVADOC));
-                consumedToplevelDoc = true;
-                storeEnd(pd, token.pos);
-                defs.append(pd);
-            }
-            boolean checkForImports = true;
-            boolean firstTypeDecl = true;
-            while (token.kind != EOF) {
-                if (token.pos <= endPosTable.errorEndPos) {
-                    // error recovery
-                    skip(checkForImports, false, false, false);
-                    if (token.kind == EOF)
-                        break;
-                }
-                if (checkForImports && mods == null && token.kind == IMPORT) {
-                    seenImport = true;
-                    defs.append(importDeclaration());
-                } else {
-                    Comment docComment = token.comment(CommentStyle.JAVADOC);
-                    if (firstTypeDecl && !seenImport && !seenPackage) {
-                        docComment = firstToken.comment(CommentStyle.JAVADOC);
-                        consumedToplevelDoc = true;
-                    }
-                    JCTree def = typeDeclaration(mods, docComment);
-                    if (def instanceof JCExpressionStatement)
-                        def = ((JCExpressionStatement)def).expr;
-                    defs.append(def);
-                    if (def instanceof JCClassDecl)
-                        checkForImports = false;
-                    mods = null;
-                    firstTypeDecl = false;
-                }
-            }
+            storeEnd(pd, token.pos);
+            defs.append(pd);
         }
 
+        boolean checkForImports = true;
+        boolean firstTypeDecl = true;
+        while (token.kind != EOF) {
+            if (token.pos <= endPosTable.errorEndPos) {
+                // error recovery
+                skip(checkForImports, false, false, false);
+                if (token.kind == EOF)
+                    break;
+            }
+            if (checkForImports && mods == null && token.kind == IMPORT) {
+                seenImport = true;
+                defs.append(importDeclaration());
+            } else {
+                Comment docComment = token.comment(CommentStyle.JAVADOC);
+                if (firstTypeDecl && !seenImport && !seenPackage) {
+                    docComment = firstToken.comment(CommentStyle.JAVADOC);
+                    consumedToplevelDoc = true;
+                }
+                if (mods != null || token.kind != SEMI)
+                    mods = modifiersOpt(mods);
+                if (firstTypeDecl && token.kind == IDENTIFIER) {
+                    ModuleKind kind = ModuleKind.STRONG;
+                    if (token.name() == names.open) {
+                        kind = ModuleKind.OPEN;
+                        nextToken();
+                    }
+                    if (token.kind == IDENTIFIER && token.name() == names.module) {
+                        if (mods != null) {
+                            checkNoMods(mods.flags & ~Flags.DEPRECATED);
+                        }
+                        defs.append(moduleDecl(mods, kind, docComment));
+                        consumedToplevelDoc = true;
+                        break;
+                    } else if (kind != ModuleKind.STRONG) {
+                        reportSyntaxError(token.pos, "expected.module");
+                    }
+                }
+                JCTree def = typeDeclaration(mods, docComment);
+                if (def instanceof JCExpressionStatement)
+                    def = ((JCExpressionStatement)def).expr;
+                defs.append(def);
+                if (def instanceof JCClassDecl)
+                    checkForImports = false;
+                mods = null;
+                firstTypeDecl = false;
+            }
+        }
         JCTree.JCCompilationUnit toplevel = F.at(firstToken.pos).TopLevel(defs.toList());
         if (!consumedToplevelDoc)
             attach(toplevel, firstToken.comment(CommentStyle.JAVADOC));
@@ -3178,7 +3191,7 @@ public class JavacParser implements Parser {
         return toplevel;
     }
 
-    JCModuleDecl moduleDecl(Comment dc) {
+    JCModuleDecl moduleDecl(JCModifiers mods, ModuleKind kind, Comment dc) {
         int pos = token.pos;
         if (!allowModules) {
             log.error(pos, Errors.ModulesNotSupportedInSource(source.name));
@@ -3194,7 +3207,7 @@ public class JavacParser implements Parser {
         accept(RBRACE);
         accept(EOF);
 
-        JCModuleDecl result = toP(F.at(pos).ModuleDef(name, directives));
+        JCModuleDecl result = toP(F.at(pos).ModuleDef(mods, kind, name, directives));
         attach(result, dc);
         return result;
     }
@@ -3205,15 +3218,38 @@ public class JavacParser implements Parser {
             int pos = token.pos;
             if (token.name() == names.requires) {
                 nextToken();
-                boolean isPublic = false;
-                if (token.kind == PUBLIC) {
-                    isPublic = true;
+                boolean isTransitive = false;
+                boolean isStaticPhase = false;
+            loop:
+                while (true) {
+                    switch (token.kind) {
+                        case IDENTIFIER:
+                            if (token.name() == names.transitive && !isTransitive) {
+                                Token t1 = S.token(1);
+                                if (t1.kind == SEMI || t1.kind == DOT) {
+                                    break loop;
+                                }
+                                isTransitive = true;
+                                break;
+                            } else {
+                                break loop;
+                            }
+                        case STATIC:
+                            if (isStaticPhase) {
+                                error(token.pos, "repeated.modifier");
+                            }
+                            isStaticPhase = true;
+                            break;
+                        default:
+                            break loop;
+                    }
                     nextToken();
                 }
                 JCExpression moduleName = qualident(false);
                 accept(SEMI);
-                defs.append(toP(F.at(pos).Requires(isPublic, moduleName)));
-            } else if (token.name() == names.exports) {
+                defs.append(toP(F.at(pos).Requires(isTransitive, isStaticPhase, moduleName)));
+            } else if (token.name() == names.exports || token.name() == names.opens) {
+                boolean exports = token.name() == names.exports;
                 nextToken();
                 JCExpression pkgName = qualident(false);
                 List<JCExpression> moduleNames = null;
@@ -3222,15 +3258,21 @@ public class JavacParser implements Parser {
                     moduleNames = qualidentList(false);
                 }
                 accept(SEMI);
-                defs.append(toP(F.at(pos).Exports(pkgName, moduleNames)));
+                JCDirective d;
+                if (exports) {
+                    d = F.at(pos).Exports(pkgName, moduleNames);
+                } else {
+                    d = F.at(pos).Opens(pkgName, moduleNames);
+                }
+                defs.append(toP(d));
             } else if (token.name() == names.provides) {
                 nextToken();
                 JCExpression serviceName = qualident(false);
                 if (token.kind == IDENTIFIER && token.name() == names.with) {
                     nextToken();
-                    JCExpression implName = qualident(false);
+                    List<JCExpression> implNames = qualidentList(false);
                     accept(SEMI);
-                    defs.append(toP(F.at(pos).Provides(serviceName, implName)));
+                    defs.append(toP(F.at(pos).Provides(serviceName, implNames)));
                 } else {
                     error(token.pos, "expected", "'" + names.with + "'");
                     skip(false, false, false, false);
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/compiler.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/compiler.properties
index 2dd58448592..34bf24d5eda 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/compiler.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/compiler.properties
@@ -872,6 +872,9 @@ compiler.err.operator.cant.be.applied.1=\
 compiler.err.pkg.annotations.sb.in.package-info.java=\
     package annotations should be in file package-info.java
 
+compiler.err.no.pkg.in.module-info.java=\
+    package clauses should not be in file module-info.java
+
 # 0: symbol
 compiler.err.pkg.clashes.with.class.of.same.name=\
     package {0} clashes with class of same name
@@ -1462,6 +1465,14 @@ compiler.warn.has.been.deprecated=\
 compiler.warn.has.been.deprecated.for.removal=\
     {0} in {1} has been deprecated and marked for removal
 
+# 0: symbol
+compiler.warn.has.been.deprecated.module=\
+    module {0} has been deprecated
+
+# 0: symbol
+compiler.warn.has.been.deprecated.for.removal.module=\
+    module {0} has been deprecated and marked for removal
+
 # 0: symbol
 compiler.warn.sun.proprietary=\
     {0} is internal proprietary API and may be removed in a future release
@@ -1796,6 +1807,9 @@ compiler.err.premature.eof=\
     reached end of file while parsing
 
 ## The following are related in form, but do not easily fit the above paradigm.
+compiler.err.expected.module=\
+    ''module'' expected
+
 compiler.err.dot.class.expected=\
     ''.class'' expected
 
@@ -2747,8 +2761,23 @@ compiler.err.duplicate.requires=\
     duplicate requires: {0}
 
 # 0: symbol
-compiler.err.duplicate.exports=\
-    duplicate export: {0}
+compiler.err.conflicting.exports=\
+    duplicate or conflicting exports: {0}
+
+# 0: symbol
+compiler.err.conflicting.opens=\
+    duplicate or conflicting opens: {0}
+
+# 0: symbol
+compiler.err.conflicting.exports.to.module=\
+    duplicate or conflicting exports to module: {0}
+
+# 0: symbol
+compiler.err.conflicting.opens.to.module=\
+    duplicate or conflicting opens to module: {0}
+
+compiler.err.no.opens.unless.strong=\
+    ''opens'' only allowed in strong modules
 
 # 0: symbol, 1: symbol
 compiler.err.duplicate.provides=\
@@ -2763,7 +2792,11 @@ compiler.err.service.implementation.is.abstract=\
     the service implementation is an abstract class: {0}
 
 compiler.err.service.implementation.must.be.subtype.of.service.interface=\
-    the service implementation type must be a subtype of the service interface type
+    the service implementation type must be a subtype of the service interface type, or \
+    have a public static no-args method named "provider" returning the service implementation
+
+compiler.err.service.implementation.provider.return.must.be.subtype.of.service.interface=\
+    the "provider" method return type must be a subtype of the service interface type
 
 # 0: symbol
 compiler.err.service.implementation.is.inner=\
@@ -2799,6 +2832,14 @@ compiler.err.module.name.mismatch=\
 compiler.misc.module.name.mismatch=\
     module name {0} does not match expected name {1}
 
+# 0: name
+compiler.err.module.non.zero.opens=\
+    open module {0} has non-zero opens_count
+
+# 0: name
+compiler.misc.module.non.zero.opens=\
+    open module {0} has non-zero opens_count
+
 compiler.err.module.decl.sb.in.module-info.java=\
     module declarations should be in a file named module-info.java
 
@@ -2859,6 +2900,9 @@ compiler.warn.module.for.option.not.found=\
 compiler.err.addmods.all.module.path.invalid=\
     --add-modules ALL-MODULE-PATH can only be used when compiling the unnamed module
 
+compiler.warn.addopens.ignored=\
+    --add-opens has no effect at compile time
+
 compiler.misc.locn.module_source_path=\
     module source path
 
@@ -2889,8 +2933,8 @@ compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible=\
 compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.unexported=\
     {0} {1} in module {2} is not exported
 # 0: kind name, 1: symbol, 2: symbol
-compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.not.required.public=\
-    {0} {1} in module {2} is not indirectly exported using 'requires public'
+compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.not.required.transitive=\
+    {0} {1} in module {2} is not indirectly exported using 'requires transitive'
 # 0: kind name, 1: symbol, 2: symbol
 compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.unexported.qualified=\
     {0} {1} in module {2} may not be visible to all clients that require this module
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/compiler_ja.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/compiler_ja.properties
index 52f363e8959..1f5663db1d8 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/compiler_ja.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/compiler_ja.properties
@@ -492,6 +492,8 @@ compiler.err.cannot.create.array.with.type.arguments=\u578B\u5F15\u6570\u3092\u6
 
 compiler.err.cannot.create.array.with.diamond=''<>''\u3092\u6301\u3064\u914D\u5217\u306F\u4F5C\u6210\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
+compiler.err.invalid.module.directive=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C6\u30A3\u30D6\u30FB\u30AD\u30FC\u30EF\u30FC\u30C9\u307E\u305F\u306F''}''\u304C\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059
+
 #
 # limits.  We don't give the limits in the diagnostic because we expect
 # them to change, yet we want to use the same diagnostic.  These are all
@@ -875,7 +877,7 @@ compiler.warn.outdir.is.in.exploded.module=\u51FA\u529B\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\
 compiler.err.locn.module-info.not.allowed.on.patch.path=module-info.class\u306F\u30D1\u30C3\u30C1\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u3067\u306F\u8A31\u53EF\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
 
 # 0: string
-compiler.err.locn.invalid.arg.for.xpatch=-Xpatch\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u7121\u52B9\u3067\u3059: {0}
+compiler.err.locn.invalid.arg.for.xpatch=--patch-module\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u7121\u52B9\u3067\u3059: {0}
 
 #####
 
@@ -943,13 +945,25 @@ compiler.note.deprecated.filename.additional={0}\u306B\u63A8\u5968\u3055\u308C\u
 
 compiler.note.deprecated.plural.additional=\u4E00\u90E8\u306E\u5165\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306F\u63A8\u5968\u3055\u308C\u306A\u3044API\u3092\u8FFD\u52A0\u4F7F\u7528\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
+# 0: file name
+compiler.note.removal.filename={0}\u306F\u3001\u524A\u9664\u7528\u306B\u30DE\u30FC\u30AF\u3055\u308C\u305F\u63A8\u5968\u3055\u308C\u306A\u3044API\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
+
+compiler.note.removal.plural=\u4E00\u90E8\u306E\u5165\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306F\u3001\u524A\u9664\u7528\u306B\u30DE\u30FC\u30AF\u3055\u308C\u305F\u63A8\u5968\u3055\u308C\u306A\u3044API\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
+
+# The following string may appear after one of the above removal messages.
+compiler.note.removal.recompile=\u8A73\u7D30\u306F\u3001-Xlint:removal\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u3066\u518D\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
+
+# 0: file name
+compiler.note.removal.filename.additional={0}\u306B\u3001\u524A\u9664\u7528\u306B\u30DE\u30FC\u30AF\u3055\u308C\u305F\u63A8\u5968\u3055\u308C\u306A\u3044API\u306E\u8FFD\u52A0\u4F7F\u7528\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
+
+compiler.note.removal.plural.additional=\u4E00\u90E8\u306E\u5165\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306F\u3001\u524A\u9664\u7528\u306B\u30DE\u30FC\u30AF\u3055\u308C\u305F\u63A8\u5968\u3055\u308C\u306A\u3044API\u3092\u8FFD\u52A0\u4F7F\u7528\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
+
 # 0: file name
 compiler.note.unchecked.filename={0}\u306E\u64CD\u4F5C\u306F\u3001\u672A\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u307E\u305F\u306F\u5B89\u5168\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
 
 compiler.note.unchecked.plural=\u5165\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u64CD\u4F5C\u306E\u3046\u3061\u3001\u672A\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u307E\u305F\u306F\u5B89\u5168\u3067\u306F\u306A\u3044\u3082\u306E\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
-# The following string may appear after one of the above deprecation
-# messages.
+# The following string may appear after one of the above unchecked messages.
 compiler.note.unchecked.recompile=\u8A73\u7D30\u306F\u3001-Xlint:unchecked\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u3066\u518D\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
 
 # 0: file name
@@ -1037,6 +1051,9 @@ compiler.warn.finally.cannot.complete=finally\u7BC0\u304C\u6B63\u5E38\u306B\u5B8
 # 0: symbol, 1: symbol
 compiler.warn.has.been.deprecated={1}\u306E{0}\u306F\u63A8\u5968\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
+# 0: symbol, 1: symbol
+compiler.warn.has.been.deprecated.for.removal={1}\u306E{0}\u306F\u63A8\u5968\u3055\u308C\u3066\u304A\u3089\u305A\u3001\u524A\u9664\u7528\u306B\u30DE\u30FC\u30AF\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
+
 # 0: symbol
 compiler.warn.sun.proprietary={0}\u306F\u5185\u90E8\u6240\u6709\u306EAPI\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u4ECA\u5F8C\u306E\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u524A\u9664\u3055\u308C\u308B\u53EF\u80FD\u6027\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
 
@@ -1190,10 +1207,16 @@ compiler.warn.varargs.unsafe.use.varargs.param=\u53EF\u5909\u5F15\u6570\u30E1\u3
 
 compiler.warn.missing.deprecated.annotation=\u63A8\u5968\u3055\u308C\u306A\u3044\u9805\u76EE\u306F@Deprecated\u3067\u6CE8\u91C8\u304C\u4ED8\u3051\u3089\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
+# 0: symbol kind
+compiler.warn.deprecated.annotation.has.no.effect=@Deprecated\u6CE8\u91C8\u306F\u3001\u3053\u306E{0}\u5BA3\u8A00\u306B\u306F\u5F71\u97FF\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
+
 compiler.warn.invalid.archive.file=\u30D1\u30B9\u4E0A\u306E\u4E88\u671F\u3057\u306A\u3044\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB: {0}
 
 compiler.warn.unexpected.archive.file=\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u4E88\u671F\u3057\u306A\u3044\u62E1\u5F35\u5B50: {0}
 
+# 0: path
+compiler.err.no.zipfs.for.archive=\u3053\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u51E6\u7406\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u308B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30D0\u30A4\u30C0\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
+
 compiler.warn.div.zero=\u30BC\u30ED\u3067\u9664\u7B97
 
 compiler.warn.empty.if=if\u4EE5\u964D\u304C\u7A7A\u306E\u6587\u3067\u3059
@@ -1222,7 +1245,10 @@ compiler.warn.method.redundant.typeargs=\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u547C\u51FA\u30
 compiler.warn.varargs.redundant.trustme.anno={0}\u6CE8\u91C8\u304C\u5197\u9577\u3067\u3059\u3002{1}
 
 # 0: symbol
-compiler.warn.access.to.sensitive.member.from.serializable.element=\u76F4\u5217\u5316\u53EF\u80FD\u8981\u7D20\u304B\u3089\u6A5F\u5BC6\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC{0}\u3078\u306E\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u306F\u3001\u4FE1\u983C\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3044\u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u304B\u3089\u30D1\u30D6\u30EA\u30C3\u30AF\u306B\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u3042\u308B\u53EF\u80FD\u6027\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
+compiler.warn.access.to.member.from.serializable.element=\u76F4\u5217\u5316\u53EF\u80FD\u8981\u7D20\u304B\u3089\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC{0}\u3078\u306E\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u306F\u3001\u4FE1\u983C\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3044\u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u304B\u3089\u30D1\u30D6\u30EA\u30C3\u30AF\u306B\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u3042\u308B\u53EF\u80FD\u6027\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
+
+# 0: symbol
+compiler.warn.access.to.member.from.serializable.lambda=\u76F4\u5217\u5316\u53EF\u80FD\u30E9\u30E0\u30C0\u304B\u3089\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC{0}\u3078\u306E\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u306F\u3001\u4FE1\u983C\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3044\u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u304B\u3089\u30D1\u30D6\u30EA\u30C3\u30AF\u306B\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u3042\u308B\u53EF\u80FD\u6027\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
 
 #####
 
@@ -1338,6 +1364,9 @@ compiler.misc.invalid.default.interface=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3{0}.{1}\u3
 # 0: string (classfile major version), 1: string (classfile minor version)
 compiler.misc.invalid.static.interface=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3{0}.{1}\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306Bstatic\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u3057\u305F
 
+# 0: string (classfile major version), 1: string (classfile minor version)
+compiler.misc.anachronistic.module.info=\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3{0}.{1}\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u5BA3\u8A00\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u3057\u305F
+
 # 0: name
 compiler.misc.file.doesnt.contain.class=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9{0}\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
@@ -1950,15 +1979,18 @@ compiler.err.unnamed.pkg.not.allowed.named.modules=\u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u304
 # 0: name, 1: name
 compiler.err.module.name.mismatch=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u540D{0}\u306F\u5FC5\u8981\u306A\u540D\u524D{1}\u3068\u4E00\u81F4\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
+# 0: name, 1: name
+compiler.misc.module.name.mismatch=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u540D{0}\u306F\u5FC5\u8981\u306A\u540D\u524D{1}\u3068\u4E00\u81F4\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
+
 compiler.err.module.decl.sb.in.module-info.java=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u5BA3\u8A00\u306Fmodule-info.java\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540D\u524D\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306B\u3042\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
 
 compiler.err.module-info.with.xmodule.sourcepath=\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30D1\u30B9\u306E-Xmodule\u3068module-info\u306E\u7D44\u5408\u305B\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059
 
 compiler.err.module-info.with.xmodule.classpath=\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30D1\u30B9\u306E-Xmodule\u3068module-info\u306E\u7D44\u5408\u305B\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059
 
-compiler.err.xmodule.no.module.sourcepath=-Xmodule\u3068-modulesourcepath\u306E\u7D44\u5408\u305B\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059
+compiler.err.xmodule.no.module.sourcepath=-Xmodule\u3068--module-source-path\u306E\u7D44\u5408\u305B\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059
 
-compiler.err.processorpath.no.processormodulepath=-processorpath\u3068-processormodulepath\u306E\u7D44\u5408\u305B\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059
+compiler.err.processorpath.no.processormodulepath=-processorpath\u3068--processor-module-path\u306E\u7D44\u5408\u305B\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059
 
 # 0: symbol
 compiler.err.package.in.other.module=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u304C\u5225\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u307E\u3059: {0}
@@ -1983,18 +2015,18 @@ compiler.err.cyclic.requires={0}\u3092\u542B\u3080\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u304C\u30EB
 compiler.err.duplicate.module.on.path={0}\u3067\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304C\u91CD\u8907\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\n{1}\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB
 
 # 0:  string
-compiler.err.xaddexports.malformed.entry=-XaddExports\u306E\u5024\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059: {0}
+compiler.err.xaddexports.malformed.entry=--add-exports {0}\u306E\u5024\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059
 
 # 0: string
-compiler.err.xaddexports.too.many={0}\u306E-XaddExports\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u8907\u6570\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
+compiler.err.xaddexports.too.many={0}\u306E--add-exports\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u8907\u6570\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
 
 # 0:  string
-compiler.err.xaddreads.malformed.entry=-XaddReads\u306E\u5024\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059: {0}
+compiler.err.xaddreads.malformed.entry=--add-reads {0}\u306E\u5024\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059
 
 # 0: string
-compiler.err.xaddreads.too.many={0}\u306E-XaddReads\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u8907\u6570\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
+compiler.err.xaddreads.too.many={0}\u306E--add-reads\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u8907\u6570\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
 
-compiler.err.addmods.all.module.path.invalid=-addmods ALL-MODULE-PATH\u306F\u3001\u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u6642\u306E\u307F\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059
+compiler.err.addmods.all.module.path.invalid=--add-modules ALL-MODULE-PATH\u306F\u3001\u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u6642\u306E\u307F\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059
 
 compiler.misc.locn.module_source_path=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9
 
@@ -2015,6 +2047,15 @@ compiler.err.invalid.module.specifier=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u6307\u5B9A
 # 0: symbol
 compiler.warn.service.provided.but.not.exported.or.used=\u30B5\u30FC\u30D3\u30B9\u30FB\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\u304C\u3001\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u307E\u305F\u306F\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
+# 0: kind name, 1: symbol, 2: symbol
+compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB{2}\u306E{0} {1}\u306F\u3001\u3053\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u5FC5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30A4\u30A2\u30F3\u30C8\u304B\u3089\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
+# 0: kind name, 1: symbol, 2: symbol
+compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.unexported=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB{2}\u306E{0} {1}\u306F\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093
+# 0: kind name, 1: symbol, 2: symbol
+compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.not.required.public=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB{2}\u306E{0} {1}\u306F\u3001''requires public''\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\u9593\u63A5\u7684\u306B\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093
+# 0: kind name, 1: symbol, 2: symbol
+compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.unexported.qualified=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB{2}\u306E{0} {1}\u306F\u3001\u3053\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u5FC5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308B\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30A4\u30A2\u30F3\u30C8\u306B\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u306A\u3044\u53EF\u80FD\u6027\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059
+
 ###
 # errors related to options
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/compiler_zh_CN.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/compiler_zh_CN.properties
index b7de2bfb81d..91e85847e9b 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/compiler_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/compiler_zh_CN.properties
@@ -492,6 +492,8 @@ compiler.err.cannot.create.array.with.type.arguments=\u65E0\u6CD5\u521B\u5EFA\u5
 
 compiler.err.cannot.create.array.with.diamond=\u65E0\u6CD5\u521B\u5EFA\u5177\u6709 ''<>'' \u7684\u6570\u7EC4
 
+compiler.err.invalid.module.directive=\u9884\u671F\u4E3A\u6A21\u5757\u6307\u4EE4\u5173\u952E\u5B57\u6216 ''}''
+
 #
 # limits.  We don't give the limits in the diagnostic because we expect
 # them to change, yet we want to use the same diagnostic.  These are all
@@ -875,7 +877,7 @@ compiler.warn.outdir.is.in.exploded.module=\u8F93\u51FA\u76EE\u5F55\u4F4D\u4E8E\
 compiler.err.locn.module-info.not.allowed.on.patch.path=\u5728\u8865\u4E01\u7A0B\u5E8F\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E2D\u4E0D\u5141\u8BB8 module-info.class: {0}
 
 # 0: string
-compiler.err.locn.invalid.arg.for.xpatch=-Xpatch \u9009\u9879\u7684\u53C2\u6570\u65E0\u6548: {0}
+compiler.err.locn.invalid.arg.for.xpatch=--patch-module \u9009\u9879\u7684\u53C2\u6570\u65E0\u6548: {0}
 
 #####
 
@@ -943,13 +945,25 @@ compiler.note.deprecated.filename.additional={0}\u8FD8\u4F7F\u7528\u6216\u8986\u
 
 compiler.note.deprecated.plural.additional=\u67D0\u4E9B\u8F93\u5165\u6587\u4EF6\u8FD8\u4F7F\u7528\u6216\u8986\u76D6\u4E86\u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6\u7684 API\u3002
 
+# 0: file name
+compiler.note.removal.filename={0} \u4F7F\u7528\u6216\u8986\u76D6\u4E86\u6807\u8BB0\u4E3A\u5F85\u5220\u9664\u7684\u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6 API\u3002
+
+compiler.note.removal.plural=\u67D0\u4E9B\u8F93\u5165\u6587\u4EF6\u4F7F\u7528\u6216\u8986\u76D6\u4E86\u6807\u8BB0\u4E3A\u5F85\u5220\u9664\u7684\u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6 API\u3002
+
+# The following string may appear after one of the above removal messages.
+compiler.note.removal.recompile=\u6709\u5173\u8BE6\u7EC6\u4FE1\u606F, \u8BF7\u4F7F\u7528 -Xlint:removal \u91CD\u65B0\u7F16\u8BD1\u3002
+
+# 0: file name
+compiler.note.removal.filename.additional={0} \u989D\u5916\u4F7F\u7528\u6216\u8986\u76D6\u4E86\u6807\u8BB0\u4E3A\u5F85\u5220\u9664\u7684\u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6 API\u3002
+
+compiler.note.removal.plural.additional=\u67D0\u4E9B\u8F93\u5165\u6587\u4EF6\u989D\u5916\u4F7F\u7528\u6216\u8986\u76D6\u4E86\u6807\u8BB0\u4E3A\u5F85\u5220\u9664\u7684\u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6 API\u3002
+
 # 0: file name
 compiler.note.unchecked.filename={0}\u4F7F\u7528\u4E86\u672A\u7ECF\u68C0\u67E5\u6216\u4E0D\u5B89\u5168\u7684\u64CD\u4F5C\u3002
 
 compiler.note.unchecked.plural=\u67D0\u4E9B\u8F93\u5165\u6587\u4EF6\u4F7F\u7528\u4E86\u672A\u7ECF\u68C0\u67E5\u6216\u4E0D\u5B89\u5168\u7684\u64CD\u4F5C\u3002
 
-# The following string may appear after one of the above deprecation
-# messages.
+# The following string may appear after one of the above unchecked messages.
 compiler.note.unchecked.recompile=\u6709\u5173\u8BE6\u7EC6\u4FE1\u606F, \u8BF7\u4F7F\u7528 -Xlint:unchecked \u91CD\u65B0\u7F16\u8BD1\u3002
 
 # 0: file name
@@ -1037,6 +1051,9 @@ compiler.warn.finally.cannot.complete=finally \u5B50\u53E5\u65E0\u6CD5\u6B63\u5E
 # 0: symbol, 1: symbol
 compiler.warn.has.been.deprecated={1}\u4E2D\u7684{0}\u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6
 
+# 0: symbol, 1: symbol
+compiler.warn.has.been.deprecated.for.removal={1} \u4E2D\u7684 {0} \u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6, \u4E14\u6807\u8BB0\u4E3A\u5F85\u5220\u9664
+
 # 0: symbol
 compiler.warn.sun.proprietary={0}\u662F\u5185\u90E8\u4E13\u7528 API, \u53EF\u80FD\u4F1A\u5728\u672A\u6765\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u4E2D\u5220\u9664
 
@@ -1190,10 +1207,16 @@ compiler.warn.varargs.unsafe.use.varargs.param=Varargs \u65B9\u6CD5\u53EF\u80FD\
 
 compiler.warn.missing.deprecated.annotation=\u672A\u4F7F\u7528 @Deprecated \u5BF9\u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6\u7684\u9879\u76EE\u8FDB\u884C\u6CE8\u91CA
 
+# 0: symbol kind
+compiler.warn.deprecated.annotation.has.no.effect=@Deprecated \u6CE8\u91CA\u5BF9\u6B64 {0} \u58F0\u660E\u6CA1\u6709\u4EFB\u4F55\u6548\u679C
+
 compiler.warn.invalid.archive.file=\u4EE5\u4E0B\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E2D\u5B58\u5728\u610F\u5916\u7684\u6587\u4EF6: {0}
 
 compiler.warn.unexpected.archive.file=\u4EE5\u4E0B\u6863\u6848\u6587\u4EF6\u5B58\u5728\u610F\u5916\u7684\u6269\u5C55\u540D: {0}
 
+# 0: path
+compiler.err.no.zipfs.for.archive=\u6CA1\u6709\u4EFB\u4F55\u6587\u4EF6\u7CFB\u7EDF\u63D0\u4F9B\u65B9\u53EF\u5904\u7406\u6B64\u6587\u4EF6: {0}
+
 compiler.warn.div.zero=\u9664\u6570\u4E3A\u96F6
 
 compiler.warn.empty.if=if \u4E4B\u540E\u6CA1\u6709\u8BED\u53E5
@@ -1222,7 +1245,10 @@ compiler.warn.method.redundant.typeargs=\u65B9\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528\u4E2D\u5B58\u57
 compiler.warn.varargs.redundant.trustme.anno=\u5197\u4F59\u7684 {0} \u6CE8\u91CA\u3002{1}
 
 # 0: symbol
-compiler.warn.access.to.sensitive.member.from.serializable.element=\u53EF\u4E32\u884C\u5316\u5143\u7D20\u5BF9\u654F\u611F\u6210\u5458 {0} \u7684\u8BBF\u95EE\u53EF\u4EE5\u7531\u4E0D\u53D7\u4FE1\u4EFB\u7684\u4EE3\u7801\u516C\u5F00\u6267\u884C
+compiler.warn.access.to.member.from.serializable.element=\u53EF\u4E32\u884C\u5316\u5143\u7D20\u5BF9\u6210\u5458 {0} \u7684\u8BBF\u95EE\u53EF\u4EE5\u7531\u4E0D\u53D7\u4FE1\u4EFB\u7684\u4EE3\u7801\u516C\u5F00\u6267\u884C
+
+# 0: symbol
+compiler.warn.access.to.member.from.serializable.lambda=\u53EF\u4E32\u884C\u5316 lambda \u5BF9\u6210\u5458 {0} \u7684\u8BBF\u95EE\u53EF\u4EE5\u7531\u4E0D\u53D7\u4FE1\u4EFB\u7684\u4EE3\u7801\u516C\u5F00\u6267\u884C
 
 #####
 
@@ -1338,6 +1364,9 @@ compiler.misc.invalid.default.interface=\u5728 {0}.{1} \u7248\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\
 # 0: string (classfile major version), 1: string (classfile minor version)
 compiler.misc.invalid.static.interface=\u5728 {0}.{1} \u7248\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D\u627E\u5230\u9759\u6001\u65B9\u6CD5
 
+# 0: string (classfile major version), 1: string (classfile minor version)
+compiler.misc.anachronistic.module.info=\u5728 {0}.{1} \u7248\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D\u627E\u5230\u6A21\u5757\u58F0\u660E
+
 # 0: name
 compiler.misc.file.doesnt.contain.class=\u6587\u4EF6\u4E0D\u5305\u542B\u7C7B{0}
 
@@ -1950,15 +1979,18 @@ compiler.err.unnamed.pkg.not.allowed.named.modules=\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757\u4E2
 # 0: name, 1: name
 compiler.err.module.name.mismatch=\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0 {0} \u4E0E\u9884\u671F\u540D\u79F0 {1} \u4E0D\u5339\u914D
 
+# 0: name, 1: name
+compiler.misc.module.name.mismatch=\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0 {0} \u4E0E\u9884\u671F\u540D\u79F0 {1} \u4E0D\u5339\u914D
+
 compiler.err.module.decl.sb.in.module-info.java=\u6A21\u5757\u58F0\u660E\u5E94\u8BE5\u5728\u540D\u4E3A module-info.java \u7684\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D
 
 compiler.err.module-info.with.xmodule.sourcepath=\u6E90\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E0A\u7684 -Xmodule \u4E0E module-info \u7684\u7EC4\u5408\u975E\u6CD5
 
 compiler.err.module-info.with.xmodule.classpath=\u7C7B\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E0A\u7684 -Xmodule \u4E0E module-info \u7684\u7EC4\u5408\u975E\u6CD5
 
-compiler.err.xmodule.no.module.sourcepath=-Xmodule \u4E0E -modulesourcepath \u7684\u7EC4\u5408\u975E\u6CD5
+compiler.err.xmodule.no.module.sourcepath=-Xmodule \u4E0E --module-source-path \u7684\u7EC4\u5408\u975E\u6CD5
 
-compiler.err.processorpath.no.processormodulepath=-processorpath \u4E0E -processormodulepath \u7684\u7EC4\u5408\u975E\u6CD5
+compiler.err.processorpath.no.processormodulepath=-processorpath \u4E0E --processor-module-path \u7684\u7EC4\u5408\u975E\u6CD5
 
 # 0: symbol
 compiler.err.package.in.other.module=\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5DF2\u5B58\u5728\u4E8E\u53E6\u4E00\u4E2A\u6A21\u5757\u4E2D: {0}
@@ -1983,18 +2015,18 @@ compiler.err.cyclic.requires=\u6D89\u53CA {0} \u7684\u5FAA\u73AF\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D
 compiler.err.duplicate.module.on.path={1} \u4E2D\u7684 {0} \u4E0A\u5B58\u5728\n\u91CD\u590D\u7684\u6A21\u5757
 
 # 0:  string
-compiler.err.xaddexports.malformed.entry=-XaddExports \u7684\u503C\u9519\u8BEF: {0}
+compiler.err.xaddexports.malformed.entry=--add-exports {0} \u7684\u503C\u9519\u8BEF
 
 # 0: string
-compiler.err.xaddexports.too.many={0} \u5B58\u5728\u591A\u4E2A -XaddExports \u9009\u9879
+compiler.err.xaddexports.too.many={0} \u5B58\u5728\u591A\u4E2A --add-exports \u9009\u9879
 
 # 0:  string
-compiler.err.xaddreads.malformed.entry=-XaddReads \u7684\u503C\u9519\u8BEF: {0}
+compiler.err.xaddreads.malformed.entry=--add-reads {0} \u7684\u503C\u9519\u8BEF
 
 # 0: string
-compiler.err.xaddreads.too.many={0} \u5B58\u5728\u591A\u4E2A -XaddReads \u9009\u9879
+compiler.err.xaddreads.too.many={0} \u5B58\u5728\u591A\u4E2A --add-reads \u9009\u9879
 
-compiler.err.addmods.all.module.path.invalid=-addmods ALL-MODULE-PATH \u53EA\u80FD\u5728\u7F16\u8BD1\u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757\u65F6\u4F7F\u7528
+compiler.err.addmods.all.module.path.invalid=--add-modules ALL-MODULE-PATH \u53EA\u80FD\u5728\u7F16\u8BD1\u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757\u65F6\u4F7F\u7528
 
 compiler.misc.locn.module_source_path=\u6A21\u5757\u6E90\u8DEF\u5F84
 
@@ -2015,6 +2047,15 @@ compiler.err.invalid.module.specifier=\u4E0D\u5141\u8BB8\u6A21\u5757\u8BF4\u660E
 # 0: symbol
 compiler.warn.service.provided.but.not.exported.or.used=\u5DF2\u63D0\u4F9B\u670D\u52A1\u63A5\u53E3, \u4F46\u672A\u5BFC\u51FA\u6216\u4F7F\u7528\u670D\u52A1\u63A5\u53E3
 
+# 0: kind name, 1: symbol, 2: symbol
+compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible=\u6A21\u5757 {2} \u4E2D\u7684 {0} {1} \u5BF9\u9700\u8981\u8BE5\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u5BA2\u6237\u673A\u4E0D\u53EF\u8BBF\u95EE
+# 0: kind name, 1: symbol, 2: symbol
+compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.unexported=\u672A\u5BFC\u51FA\u6A21\u5757 {2} \u4E2D\u7684 {0} {1}
+# 0: kind name, 1: symbol, 2: symbol
+compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.not.required.public=\u672A\u4F7F\u7528 ''requires public'' \u95F4\u63A5\u5BFC\u51FA\u6A21\u5757 {2} \u4E2D\u7684 {0} {1}
+# 0: kind name, 1: symbol, 2: symbol
+compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.unexported.qualified=\u6A21\u5757 {2} \u4E2D\u7684 {0} {1} \u53EF\u80FD\u5BF9\u9700\u8981\u8BE5\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5BA2\u6237\u673A\u90FD\u4E0D\u53EF\u89C1
+
 ###
 # errors related to options
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_ja.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_ja.properties
index 3d378f78efd..8fff8c928d9 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_ja.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_ja.properties
@@ -97,8 +97,8 @@ javac.opt.Xlint=\u63A8\u5968\u306E\u8B66\u544A\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u30
 javac.opt.Xlint.all=\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u8B66\u544A\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059
 javac.opt.Xlint.none=\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u8B66\u544A\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059
 #L10N: do not localize: -Xlint
-javac.opt.Xlint.subopts=-Xlint:key,...
-javac.opt.Xlint.suboptlist=\n        \u6709\u52B9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\u8B66\u544A(\u30AB\u30F3\u30DE\u533A\u5207\u308A)\u3002\n        \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u8B66\u544A\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\u306B\u306F\u3001\u30AD\u30FC\u306E\u524D\u306B'-'\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n        \u30B5\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30AD\u30FC\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:
+javac.opt.arg.Xlint=<key>(,<key>)*
+javac.opt.Xlint.custom=\u6709\u52B9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\u8B66\u544A(\u30AB\u30F3\u30DE\u533A\u5207\u308A)\u3002\n        \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u8B66\u544A\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3059\u308B\u306B\u306F\u3001\u30AD\u30FC\u306E\u524D\u306B'-'\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n        \u30B5\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30AD\u30FC\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.auxiliaryclass=\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3067\u975E\u8868\u793A\u306B\u306A\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308B\u304C\u4ED6\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u88DC\u52A9\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8B66\u544A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.cast=\u4E0D\u8981\u306A\u30AD\u30E3\u30B9\u30C8\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8B66\u544A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
@@ -113,6 +113,8 @@ javac.opt.Xlint.desc.divzero=\u5B9A\u6574\u65700\u3067\u9664\u7B97\u3055\u308C\u
 
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.empty=if\u4EE5\u964D\u304C\u7A7A\u306E\u6587\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3053\u3068\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8B66\u544A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
+javac.opt.Xlint.desc.exports=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u554F\u984C\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8B66\u544A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
+
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.fallthrough=switch\u6587\u306E1\u3064\u306Ecase\u304B\u3089\u6B21\u3078\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30B9\u30EB\u30FC\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8B66\u544A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.finally=\u6B63\u5E38\u306B\u5B8C\u4E86\u3057\u306A\u3044finally\u7BC0\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8B66\u544A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
@@ -129,7 +131,9 @@ javac.opt.Xlint.desc.processing=\u6CE8\u91C8\u51E6\u7406\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B
 
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.rawtypes=raw\u578B\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8B66\u544A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
-javac.opt.Xlint.desc.serial=\u30B7\u30EA\u30A2\u30EB\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3ID\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u306A\u3044\u76F4\u5217\u5316\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8B66\u544A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
+javac.opt.Xlint.desc.removal=\u524A\u9664\u7528\u306B\u30DE\u30FC\u30AF\u3055\u308C\u305FAPI\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8B66\u544A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
+
+javac.opt.Xlint.desc.serial=\u30B7\u30EA\u30A2\u30EB\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3ID\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u306A\u3044\u76F4\u5217\u5316\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8B66\u544A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002 \n                             \u307E\u305F\u3001\u76F4\u5217\u5316\u53EF\u80FD\u8981\u7D20\u304B\u3089public\u4EE5\u5916\u306E\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3078\u306E\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8B66\u544A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.static=\u30A4\u30F3\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30B9\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u305Fstatic\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3078\u306E\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8B66\u544A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
@@ -145,11 +149,11 @@ javac.opt.Xdoclint.subopts = (all|none|[-]<group>)[/<access>]
 
 # L10N: do not localize: accessibility html missing reference syntax
 # L10N: do not localize: public protected package private
-javac.opt.Xdoclint.custom=\n        javadoc\u30B3\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u306E\u554F\u984C\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u7279\u5B9A\u306E\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n        \u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001<group>\u306Faccessibility\u3001html\u3001missing\u3001reference\u307E\u305F\u306Fsyntax\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3067\u3001\n        <access>\u306Fpublic\u3001protected\u3001package\u307E\u305F\u306Fprivate\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3067\u3059\u3002
+javac.opt.Xdoclint.custom=javadoc\u30B3\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u306E\u554F\u984C\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u7279\u5B9A\u306E\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n        \u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001<group>\u306Faccessibility\u3001html\u3001missing\u3001reference\u307E\u305F\u306Fsyntax\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3067\u3001\n        <access>\u306Fpublic\u3001protected\u3001package\u307E\u305F\u306Fprivate\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3067\u3059\u3002
 
-javac.opt.Xdoclint.package.args = ([-]<packages>)
+javac.opt.Xdoclint.package.args = [-]<packages>(,[-]<package>)*
 
-javac.opt.Xdoclint.package.desc=\n        \u7279\u5B9A\u306E\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002<packages>\u306F\n        \u30AB\u30F3\u30DE\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u6307\u5B9A\u5B50\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u6307\u5B9A\u5B50\u306F\u3001\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\n        \u4FEE\u98FE\u3055\u308C\u305F\u540D\u524D\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u540D\u306E\u63A5\u982D\u8F9E\u306E\u5F8C\u306B''.*''\u3092\u6307\u5B9A(\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\n        \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30B5\u30D6\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u62E1\u5F35)\u3057\u305F\u3082\u306E\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u6307\u5B9A\u5B50\u306E\u524D\u306B'-'\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\n        \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002
+javac.opt.Xdoclint.package.desc=\u7279\u5B9A\u306E\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5404<package>\u306F\u3001\n\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\u4FEE\u98FE\u3055\u308C\u305F\u540D\u524D\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u540D\u306E\u63A5\u982D\u8F9E\u306E\u5F8C\u306B''.*''\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\n(\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30B5\u30D6\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u62E1\u5F35)\u3057\u305F\u3082\u306E\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5404<package>\u306E\u524D\u306B\n'-'\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F1\u3064\u4EE5\u4E0A\u306E\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
 javac.opt.Xstdout=\u6A19\u6E96\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u30EA\u30C0\u30A4\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u3059\u308B
 javac.opt.X=\u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u6982\u8981\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B
@@ -161,18 +165,19 @@ javac.opt.userpathsfirst=\u30D6\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30D1\u30B9\
 javac.opt.prefer=\u6697\u9ED9\u7684\u306B\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3068\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u4E21\u65B9\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u3063\u305F\u969B\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u8FBC\u3080\u304B\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
 javac.opt.AT=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u306E\u8AAD\u53D6\u308A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u540D
 javac.opt.diags=\u8A3A\u65AD\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u9078\u629E
-javac.opt.addExports=\n        <other-module>\u304CALL-UNNAMED\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305D\u306E\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u3001\u8FFD\u52A0\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u307E\u305F\u306F\n        \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u6E08\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
+javac.opt.addExports=<other-module>\u304CALL-UNNAMED\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305D\u306E\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u3001\u8FFD\u52A0\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u307E\u305F\u306F\n        \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u6E08\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 javac.opt.arg.addExports=<module>/<package>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*
-javac.opt.addReads=\n        \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3067\u5FC5\u9808\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n        \u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u5FC5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001<other-module>\u306FALL-UNNAMED\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
+javac.opt.addReads=\u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3067\u5FC5\u9808\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n        \u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u5FC5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001<other-module>\u306FALL-UNNAMED\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 javac.opt.arg.addReads=<module>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*
-javac.opt.patch=\n        JAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30EA\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\n        \u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u62E1\u5F35\u3057\u307E\u3059
+javac.opt.patch=JAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30EA\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\n        \u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u62E1\u5F35\u3057\u307E\u3059
 javac.opt.arg.patch=<module>=<file>(:<file>)*
 javac.opt.module=\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304C\u5C5E\u3059\u308B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
-javac.opt.arg.module=<module-name>
-javac.opt.addmods=\n        \u521D\u671F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u52A0\u3048\u3066\u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F<module>\u304C\n        ALL-MODULE-PATH\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3002
+javac.opt.arg.module=<module>
+javac.opt.addmods=\u521D\u671F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u52A0\u3048\u3066\u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F<module>\u304C\n        ALL-MODULE-PATH\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3002
 javac.opt.arg.addmods=<module>(,<module>)*
-javac.opt.limitmods=\u76E3\u8996\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30E6\u30CB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B9\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u307E\u3059
+javac.opt.limitmods=\u53C2\u7167\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u9818\u57DF\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u307E\u3059
 javac.opt.arg.limitmods=<module>(,<module>)*
+javac.opt.inherit_runtime_environment=\u5B9F\u884C\u6642\u74B0\u5883\u304B\u3089\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u69CB\u6210\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u7D99\u627F\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
 ## errors
 
@@ -190,19 +195,20 @@ javac.err.no.source.files.classes=\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30
 javac.err.req.arg={0}\u306B\u306F\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059
 javac.err.invalid.source={0}\u306F\u7121\u52B9\u306A\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u3059
 javac.err.error.writing.file={0}\u306E\u66F8\u8FBC\u307F\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u3067\u3059\u3002{1}
-javac.err.sourcepath.modulesourcepath.conflict=-sourcepath\u3068-modulesourcepath\u306E\u4E21\u65B9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
+javac.err.sourcepath.modulesourcepath.conflict=--source-path\u3068--module-source-path\u306E\u4E21\u65B9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
 javac.warn.source.target.conflict=\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9{0}\u306B\u306F\u30BF\u30FC\u30B2\u30C3\u30C8\u30FB\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9{1}\u304C\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059
 javac.warn.target.default.source.conflict=\u30BF\u30FC\u30B2\u30C3\u30C8\u30FB\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9{0}\u304C\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u306E\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9{1}\u3068\u7AF6\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
 javac.warn.profile.target.conflict=\u30D7\u30ED\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB{0}\u306F\u30BF\u30FC\u30B2\u30C3\u30C8\u30FB\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9{1}\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u6709\u52B9\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093
 javac.err.file.not.found=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
 javac.err.file.not.directory=\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
 javac.err.file.not.file=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
+javac.err.cannot.access.runtime.env=\u5B9F\u884C\u6642\u74B0\u5883\u306B\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
 ## messages
 
 javac.msg.usage.header=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} <options> <source files>\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3082\u306E\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
-javac.msg.usage=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} <options> <source files>\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306F\u3001-help\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059
+javac.msg.usage=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} <options> <source files>\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306F\u3001--help\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
 javac.msg.usage.nonstandard.footer=\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306F\u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u3042\u308A\u4E88\u544A\u306A\u3057\u306B\u5909\u66F4\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
@@ -219,8 +225,8 @@ javac.msg.resource=\n\n\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30EA\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u3
 javac.version={0} {1}
 javac.fullVersion={0}\u30D5\u30EB\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3"{1}"
 
-javac.err.release.bootclasspath.conflict=\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3{0}\u306F-release\u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
+javac.err.release.bootclasspath.conflict=\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3{0}\u306F--release\u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
 javac.err.unsupported.release.version=\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3{0}\u306F\u30B5\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
-javac.err.release.not.standard.file.manager=-release\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u304C\u3001\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305FJavaFileManager\u306FStandardJavaFileManager\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
+javac.err.release.not.standard.file.manager=--release\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u304C\u3001\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305FJavaFileManager\u306FStandardJavaFileManager\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_zh_CN.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_zh_CN.properties
index 3e7641e1468..0417a898aaf 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/resources/javac_zh_CN.properties
@@ -97,8 +97,8 @@ javac.opt.Xlint=\u542F\u7528\u5EFA\u8BAE\u7684\u8B66\u544A
 javac.opt.Xlint.all=\u542F\u7528\u6240\u6709\u8B66\u544A
 javac.opt.Xlint.none=\u7981\u7528\u6240\u6709\u8B66\u544A
 #L10N: do not localize: -Xlint
-javac.opt.Xlint.subopts=-Xlint:key,...
-javac.opt.Xlint.suboptlist=\n        \u8981\u542F\u7528\u6216\u7981\u7528\u7684\u8B66\u544A, \u4F7F\u7528\u9017\u53F7\u5206\u9694\u3002\n        \u5728\u5173\u952E\u5B57\u524D\u9762\u52A0\u4E0A '-' \u53EF\u7981\u7528\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002\n        \u652F\u6301\u7684\u5173\u952E\u5B57\u5305\u62EC:
+javac.opt.arg.Xlint=<\u5BC6\u94A5>(,<\u5BC6\u94A5>)*
+javac.opt.Xlint.custom=\u8981\u542F\u7528\u6216\u7981\u7528\u7684\u8B66\u544A, \u4F7F\u7528\u9017\u53F7\u5206\u9694\u3002\n        \u5728\u5173\u952E\u5B57\u524D\u9762\u52A0\u4E0A '-' \u53EF\u7981\u7528\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002\n        \u652F\u6301\u7684\u5173\u952E\u5B57\u5305\u62EC:
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.auxiliaryclass=\u6709\u5173\u8F85\u52A9\u7C7B\u5728\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D\u9690\u85CF, \u4F46\u5728\u5176\u4ED6\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002
 
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.cast=\u6709\u5173\u4F7F\u7528\u4E86\u4E0D\u5FC5\u8981\u8F6C\u6362\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002
@@ -113,6 +113,8 @@ javac.opt.Xlint.desc.divzero=\u6709\u5173\u9664\u4EE5\u5E38\u91CF\u6574\u6570 0
 
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.empty=\u6709\u5173 if \u4E4B\u540E\u6CA1\u6709\u8BED\u53E5\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002
 
+javac.opt.Xlint.desc.exports=\u6709\u5173\u4E0E\u6A21\u5757\u5BFC\u51FA\u76F8\u5173\u7684\u95EE\u9898\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002
+
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.fallthrough=\u6709\u5173\u4ECE switch \u8BED\u53E5\u7684\u4E00\u4E2A case \u5411\u4E0B\u987A\u5E8F\u6267\u884C\u5230\u4E0B\u4E00\u4E2A case \u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002
 
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.finally=\u6709\u5173 finally \u5B50\u53E5\u672A\u6B63\u5E38\u7EC8\u6B62\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002
@@ -129,7 +131,9 @@ javac.opt.Xlint.desc.processing=\u6709\u5173\u4E0E\u6CE8\u91CA\u5904\u7406\u76F8
 
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.rawtypes=\u6709\u5173\u4F7F\u7528\u4E86\u539F\u59CB\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002
 
-javac.opt.Xlint.desc.serial=\u6709\u5173 Serializable \u5B50\u53E5\u672A\u63D0\u4F9B\u5E8F\u5217\u7248\u672C ID \u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002
+javac.opt.Xlint.desc.removal=\u6709\u5173\u4F7F\u7528\u4E86\u6807\u8BB0\u4E3A\u5F85\u5220\u9664\u7684 API \u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002
+
+javac.opt.Xlint.desc.serial=\u6709\u5173\u672A\u63D0\u4F9B\u5E8F\u5217\u7248\u672C ID \u7684\u53EF\u5E8F\u5217\u5316\u7C7B\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002\n                             \u6B64\u5916\u8FD8\u8B66\u544A\u6709\u5173\u53EF\u4E32\u884C\u5316\u5143\u7D20\u5BF9\u975E\u516C\u5171\u6210\u5458\u7684\u8BBF\u95EE\u3002
 
 javac.opt.Xlint.desc.static=\u6709\u5173\u4F7F\u7528\u5B9E\u4F8B\u6765\u8BBF\u95EE\u9759\u6001\u6210\u5458\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u3002
 
@@ -145,11 +149,11 @@ javac.opt.Xdoclint.subopts = (all|none|[-]<group>)[/<access>]
 
 # L10N: do not localize: accessibility html missing reference syntax
 # L10N: do not localize: public protected package private
-javac.opt.Xdoclint.custom=\n        \u4E3A javadoc \u6CE8\u91CA\u4E2D\u7684\u95EE\u9898\u542F\u7528\u6216\u7981\u7528\u7279\u5B9A\u68C0\u67E5,\n        \u5176\u4E2D <group> \u4E3A accessibility, html, missing, reference \u6216 syntax \u4E4B\u4E00\u3002\n        <access> \u4E3A public, protected, package \u6216 private \u4E4B\u4E00\u3002
+javac.opt.Xdoclint.custom=\u4E3A javadoc \u6CE8\u91CA\u4E2D\u7684\u95EE\u9898\u542F\u7528\u6216\u7981\u7528\u7279\u5B9A\u68C0\u67E5,\n        \u5176\u4E2D <group> \u4E3A accessibility, html, missing, reference \u6216 syntax \u4E4B\u4E00\u3002\n        <access> \u4E3A public, protected, package \u6216 private \u4E4B\u4E00\u3002
 
-javac.opt.Xdoclint.package.args = ([-]<packages>)
+javac.opt.Xdoclint.package.args = [-]<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>(,[-]<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>)*
 
-javac.opt.Xdoclint.package.desc=\n        \u5728\u7279\u5B9A\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u4E2D\u542F\u7528\u6216\u7981\u7528\u68C0\u67E5\u3002<packages> \u662F\u9017\u53F7\u5206\u9694\u7684\n        \u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u8BF4\u660E\u7B26\u5217\u8868\u3002\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u8BF4\u660E\u7B26\u662F\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7684\u9650\u5B9A\u540D\u79F0\n        \u6216\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0\u524D\u7F00\u540E\u8DDF ''.*'', \u5B83\u6269\u5C55\u5230\u7ED9\u5B9A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7684\n        \u6240\u6709\u5B50\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u3002\u5728\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u8BF4\u660E\u7B26\u524D\u9762\u52A0\u4E0A ''-'' \u53EF\u4EE5\u4E3A\n        \u6307\u5B9A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7981\u7528\u68C0\u67E5\u3002
+javac.opt.Xdoclint.package.desc=\u5728\u7279\u5B9A\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u4E2D\u542F\u7528\u6216\u7981\u7528\u68C0\u67E5\u3002\u6BCF\u4E2A <\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305> \u662F\n\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7684\u9650\u5B9A\u540D\u79F0, \u6216\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0\u524D\u7F00\u540E\u8DDF '.*', \n\u5B83\u6269\u5C55\u5230\u7ED9\u5B9A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5B50\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u3002\u5728\u6BCF\u4E2A <\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>\n\u524D\u9762\u52A0\u4E0A '-' \u53EF\u4EE5\u4E3A\u6307\u5B9A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7981\u7528\u68C0\u67E5\u3002
 
 javac.opt.Xstdout=\u91CD\u5B9A\u5411\u6807\u51C6\u8F93\u51FA
 javac.opt.X=\u8F93\u51FA\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879\u7684\u63D0\u8981
@@ -161,18 +165,19 @@ javac.opt.userpathsfirst=\u5728\u5F15\u5BFC\u7C7B\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E4B\u524D\u800C\
 javac.opt.prefer=\u6307\u5B9A\u8BFB\u53D6\u6587\u4EF6, \u5F53\u540C\u65F6\u627E\u5230\u9690\u5F0F\u7F16\u8BD1\u7C7B\u7684\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u548C\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u65F6
 javac.opt.AT=\u4ECE\u6587\u4EF6\u8BFB\u53D6\u9009\u9879\u548C\u6587\u4EF6\u540D
 javac.opt.diags=\u9009\u62E9\u8BCA\u65AD\u6A21\u5F0F
-javac.opt.addExports=\n        \u6307\u5B9A\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u5DF2\u4ECE\u5176\u5B9A\u4E49\u6A21\u5757\u5BFC\u51FA\u5230\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757\u6216\u8005\u5BFC\u51FA\u5230\u6240\u6709\n        \u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757 (\u5982\u679C <other-module> \u4E3A ALL-UNNAMED) \u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u3002
-javac.opt.arg.addExports=<module>/<package>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*
-javac.opt.addReads=\n        \u6307\u5B9A\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u7ED9\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n        <other-module> \u53EF\u80FD\u9700\u8981\u4E3A ALL-UNNAMED, \u4EE5\u4FBF\u8981\u6C42\u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757\u3002
-javac.opt.arg.addReads=<module>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*
-javac.opt.patch=\n        \u4F7F\u7528 JAR \u6587\u4EF6\u6216\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684\u7C7B\u548C\u8D44\u6E90\u8986\u76D6\n        \u6216\u589E\u5F3A\u6A21\u5757
+javac.opt.addExports=\u6307\u5B9A\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u5DF2\u4ECE\u5176\u5B9A\u4E49\u6A21\u5757\u5BFC\u51FA\u5230\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757\u6216\u8005\u5BFC\u51FA\u5230\u6240\u6709\n        \u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757 (\u5982\u679C <other-module> \u4E3A ALL-UNNAMED) \u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u3002
+javac.opt.arg.addExports=<\u6A21\u5757>/<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>=<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>)*
+javac.opt.addReads=\u6307\u5B9A\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u7ED9\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n<other-module> \u53EF\u80FD\u9700\u8981\u4E3A ALL-UNNAMED, \u4EE5\u4FBF\u8981\u6C42\u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757\u3002
+javac.opt.arg.addReads=<\u6A21\u5757>=<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>)*
+javac.opt.patch=\u4F7F\u7528 JAR \u6587\u4EF6\u6216\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684\u7C7B\u548C\u8D44\u6E90\u8986\u76D6\n        \u6216\u589E\u5F3A\u6A21\u5757
 javac.opt.arg.patch=<\u6A21\u5757>=<\u6587\u4EF6>(:<\u6587\u4EF6>)*
 javac.opt.module=\u6307\u5B9A\u6B63\u5728\u7F16\u8BD1\u7684\u7C7B\u6240\u5C5E\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u3002
-javac.opt.arg.module=<module-name>
-javac.opt.addmods=\n        \u9664\u4E86\u521D\u59CB\u6A21\u5757\u4E4B\u5916\u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u5757; \u5982\u679C <module>\n        \u4E3A ALL-MODULE-PATH, \u5219\u4E3A\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E2D\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6A21\u5757\u3002
-javac.opt.arg.addmods=<module>(,<module>)*
+javac.opt.arg.module=<\u6A21\u5757>
+javac.opt.addmods=\u9664\u4E86\u521D\u59CB\u6A21\u5757\u4E4B\u5916\u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u5757; \u5982\u679C <module>\n        \u4E3A ALL-MODULE-PATH, \u5219\u4E3A\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E2D\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6A21\u5757\u3002
+javac.opt.arg.addmods=<\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u6A21\u5757>)*
 javac.opt.limitmods=\u9650\u5236\u53EF\u89C2\u5BDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u9886\u57DF
-javac.opt.arg.limitmods=<module>(,<module>)*
+javac.opt.arg.limitmods=<\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u6A21\u5757>)*
+javac.opt.inherit_runtime_environment=\u4ECE\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u73AF\u5883\u7EE7\u627F\u6A21\u5757\u7CFB\u7EDF\u914D\u7F6E\u9009\u9879\u3002
 
 ## errors
 
@@ -190,19 +195,20 @@ javac.err.no.source.files.classes=\u65E0\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u6216\u7C7B\u540D
 javac.err.req.arg={0}\u9700\u8981\u53C2\u6570
 javac.err.invalid.source=\u65E0\u6548\u7684\u6E90\u53D1\u884C\u7248: {0}
 javac.err.error.writing.file=\u5199\u5165{0}\u65F6\u51FA\u9519; {1}
-javac.err.sourcepath.modulesourcepath.conflict=\u65E0\u6CD5\u540C\u65F6\u6307\u5B9A -sourcepath \u4E0E -modulesourcepath
+javac.err.sourcepath.modulesourcepath.conflict=\u65E0\u6CD5\u540C\u65F6\u6307\u5B9A --source-path \u4E0E --module-source-path
 javac.warn.source.target.conflict=\u6E90\u53D1\u884C\u7248 {0} \u9700\u8981\u76EE\u6807\u53D1\u884C\u7248 {1}
 javac.warn.target.default.source.conflict=\u76EE\u6807\u53D1\u884C\u7248 {0} \u4E0E\u9ED8\u8BA4\u7684\u6E90\u53D1\u884C\u7248 {1} \u51B2\u7A81
 javac.warn.profile.target.conflict=\u914D\u7F6E\u6587\u4EF6{0}\u5BF9\u4E8E\u76EE\u6807\u53D1\u884C\u7248 {1} \u65E0\u6548
 javac.err.file.not.found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u6587\u4EF6: {0}
 javac.err.file.not.directory=\u4E0D\u662F\u76EE\u5F55: {0}
 javac.err.file.not.file=\u4E0D\u662F\u6587\u4EF6: {0}
+javac.err.cannot.access.runtime.env=\u65E0\u6CD5\u8BBF\u95EE\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u73AF\u5883
 
 ## messages
 
 javac.msg.usage.header=\u7528\u6CD5: {0} <options> <source files>\n\u5176\u4E2D, \u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62EC:
 
-javac.msg.usage=\u7528\u6CD5: {0} <options> <source files>\n-help \u7528\u4E8E\u5217\u51FA\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879
+javac.msg.usage=\u7528\u6CD5: {0} <\u9009\u9879> <\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6>\n\u4F7F\u7528 --help \u53EF\u5217\u51FA\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879
 
 javac.msg.usage.nonstandard.footer=\u8FD9\u4E9B\u9009\u9879\u90FD\u662F\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879, \u5982\u6709\u66F4\u6539, \u6055\u4E0D\u53E6\u884C\u901A\u77E5\u3002
 
@@ -219,8 +225,8 @@ javac.msg.resource=\n\n\u7CFB\u7EDF\u8D44\u6E90\u4E0D\u8DB3\u3002\n\u6709\u5173\
 javac.version={0} {1}
 javac.fullVersion={0}\u5B8C\u6574\u7248\u672C "{1}"
 
-javac.err.release.bootclasspath.conflict=\u9009\u9879{0}\u65E0\u6CD5\u4E0E -release \u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528
+javac.err.release.bootclasspath.conflict=\u9009\u9879 {0} \u4E0D\u80FD\u4E0E --release \u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528
 
 javac.err.unsupported.release.version=\u4E0D\u652F\u6301\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u672C {0}
 
-javac.err.release.not.standard.file.manager=\u6307\u5B9A\u4E86 -release \u9009\u9879, \u4F46\u63D0\u4F9B\u7684 JavaFileManager \u4E0D\u662F StandardJavaFileManager\u3002
+javac.err.release.not.standard.file.manager=\u6307\u5B9A\u4E86 --release \u9009\u9879, \u4F46\u63D0\u4F9B\u7684 JavaFileManager \u4E0D\u662F StandardJavaFileManager\u3002
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/JCTree.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/JCTree.java
index 58f62960322..9efc014582a 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/JCTree.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/JCTree.java
@@ -47,7 +47,10 @@ import static com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.Tag.*;
 
 import javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location;
 
+import com.sun.source.tree.ModuleTree.ModuleKind;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.ExportsDirective;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Directive.OpensDirective;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.ModuleType;
 
 /**
  * Root class for abstract syntax tree nodes. It provides definitions
@@ -352,6 +355,7 @@ public abstract class JCTree implements Tree, Cloneable, DiagnosticPosition {
 
         MODULEDEF,
         EXPORTS,
+        OPENS,
         PROVIDES,
         REQUIRES,
         USES,
@@ -527,6 +531,16 @@ public abstract class JCTree implements Tree, Cloneable, DiagnosticPosition {
         @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
         public Kind getKind() { return Kind.COMPILATION_UNIT; }
 
+        public JCModuleDecl getModuleDecl() {
+            for (JCTree tree : defs) {
+                if (tree.hasTag(MODULEDEF)) {
+                    return (JCModuleDecl) tree;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return null;
+        }
+
         @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
         public JCPackageDecl getPackage() {
             // PackageDecl must be the first entry if it exists
@@ -2619,11 +2633,17 @@ public abstract class JCTree implements Tree, Cloneable, DiagnosticPosition {
     }
 
     public static class JCModuleDecl extends JCTree implements ModuleTree {
+        public JCModifiers mods;
+        public ModuleType type;
+        private final ModuleKind kind;
         public JCExpression qualId;
         public List<JCDirective> directives;
         public ModuleSymbol sym;
 
-        protected JCModuleDecl(JCExpression qualId, List<JCDirective> directives) {
+        protected JCModuleDecl(JCModifiers mods, ModuleKind kind,
+                JCExpression qualId, List<JCDirective> directives) {
+            this.mods = mods;
+            this.kind = kind;
             this.qualId = qualId;
             this.directives = directives;
         }
@@ -2636,6 +2656,16 @@ public abstract class JCTree implements Tree, Cloneable, DiagnosticPosition {
             return Kind.MODULE;
         }
 
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
+        public List<? extends AnnotationTree> getAnnotations() {
+            return mods.annotations;
+        }
+
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
+        public ModuleKind getModuleType() {
+            return kind;
+        }
+
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
         public JCExpression getName() {
             return qualId;
@@ -2677,7 +2707,7 @@ public abstract class JCTree implements Tree, Cloneable, DiagnosticPosition {
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
-        public JCExpression getExportName() {
+        public JCExpression getPackageName() {
             return qualid;
         }
 
@@ -2693,18 +2723,58 @@ public abstract class JCTree implements Tree, Cloneable, DiagnosticPosition {
 
         @Override
         public Tag getTag() {
-            return EXPORTS;
+            return Tag.EXPORTS;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static class JCOpens extends JCDirective
+            implements OpensTree {
+        public JCExpression qualid;
+        public List<JCExpression> moduleNames;
+        public OpensDirective directive;
+
+        protected JCOpens(JCExpression qualId, List<JCExpression> moduleNames) {
+            this.qualid = qualId;
+            this.moduleNames = moduleNames;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void accept(Visitor v) { v.visitOpens(this); }
+
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
+        public Kind getKind() {
+            return Kind.OPENS;
+        }
+
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
+        public JCExpression getPackageName() {
+            return qualid;
+        }
+
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
+        public List<JCExpression> getModuleNames() {
+            return moduleNames;
+        }
+
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
+        public <R, D> R accept(TreeVisitor<R, D> v, D d) {
+            return v.visitOpens(this, d);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public Tag getTag() {
+            return Tag.OPENS;
         }
     }
 
     public static class JCProvides extends JCDirective
             implements ProvidesTree {
         public JCExpression serviceName;
-        public JCExpression implName;
+        public List<JCExpression> implNames;
 
-        protected JCProvides(JCExpression serviceName, JCExpression implName) {
+        protected JCProvides(JCExpression serviceName, List<JCExpression> implNames) {
             this.serviceName = serviceName;
-            this.implName = implName;
+            this.implNames = implNames;
         }
 
         @Override
@@ -2726,8 +2796,8 @@ public abstract class JCTree implements Tree, Cloneable, DiagnosticPosition {
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
-        public JCExpression getImplementationName() {
-            return implName;
+        public List<JCExpression> getImplementationNames() {
+            return implNames;
         }
 
         @Override
@@ -2738,12 +2808,14 @@ public abstract class JCTree implements Tree, Cloneable, DiagnosticPosition {
 
     public static class JCRequires extends JCDirective
             implements RequiresTree {
-        public boolean isPublic;
+        public boolean isTransitive;
+        public boolean isStaticPhase;
         public JCExpression moduleName;
         public RequiresDirective directive;
 
-        protected JCRequires(boolean isPublic, JCExpression moduleName) {
-            this.isPublic = isPublic;
+        protected JCRequires(boolean isTransitive, boolean isStaticPhase, JCExpression moduleName) {
+            this.isTransitive = isTransitive;
+            this.isStaticPhase = isStaticPhase;
             this.moduleName = moduleName;
         }
 
@@ -2761,8 +2833,13 @@ public abstract class JCTree implements Tree, Cloneable, DiagnosticPosition {
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
-        public boolean isPublic() {
-            return isPublic;
+        public boolean isTransitive() {
+            return isTransitive;
+        }
+
+        @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
+        public boolean isStatic() {
+            return isStaticPhase;
         }
 
         @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
@@ -2946,10 +3023,11 @@ public abstract class JCTree implements Tree, Cloneable, DiagnosticPosition {
         JCAnnotation Annotation(JCTree annotationType, List<JCExpression> args);
         JCModifiers Modifiers(long flags, List<JCAnnotation> annotations);
         JCErroneous Erroneous(List<? extends JCTree> errs);
-        JCModuleDecl ModuleDef(JCExpression qualId, List<JCDirective> directives);
+        JCModuleDecl ModuleDef(JCModifiers mods, ModuleKind kind, JCExpression qualId, List<JCDirective> directives);
         JCExports Exports(JCExpression qualId, List<JCExpression> moduleNames);
-        JCProvides Provides(JCExpression serviceName, JCExpression implName);
-        JCRequires Requires(boolean isPublic, JCExpression qualId);
+        JCOpens Opens(JCExpression qualId, List<JCExpression> moduleNames);
+        JCProvides Provides(JCExpression serviceName, List<JCExpression> implNames);
+        JCRequires Requires(boolean isTransitive, boolean isStaticPhase, JCExpression qualId);
         JCUses Uses(JCExpression qualId);
         LetExpr LetExpr(List<JCVariableDecl> defs, JCExpression expr);
     }
@@ -3013,6 +3091,7 @@ public abstract class JCTree implements Tree, Cloneable, DiagnosticPosition {
         public void visitErroneous(JCErroneous that)         { visitTree(that); }
         public void visitModuleDef(JCModuleDecl that)        { visitTree(that); }
         public void visitExports(JCExports that)             { visitTree(that); }
+        public void visitOpens(JCOpens that)                 { visitTree(that); }
         public void visitProvides(JCProvides that)           { visitTree(that); }
         public void visitRequires(JCRequires that)           { visitTree(that); }
         public void visitUses(JCUses that)                   { visitTree(that); }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/Pretty.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/Pretty.java
index e4a98d366c2..23fdbbeb164 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/Pretty.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/Pretty.java
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ package com.sun.tools.javac.tree;
 import java.io.*;
 
 import com.sun.source.tree.MemberReferenceTree.ReferenceMode;
+import com.sun.source.tree.ModuleTree.ModuleKind;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.*;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.*;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*;
@@ -441,6 +442,10 @@ public class Pretty extends JCTree.Visitor {
     @Override
     public void visitModuleDef(JCModuleDecl tree) {
         try {
+            printAnnotations(tree.mods.annotations);
+            if (tree.getModuleType() == ModuleKind.OPEN) {
+                print("open ");
+            }
             print("module ");
             printExpr(tree.qualId);
             if (tree.directives == null) {
@@ -457,7 +462,11 @@ public class Pretty extends JCTree.Visitor {
     @Override
     public void visitExports(JCExports tree) {
         try {
-            print("exports ");
+            if (tree.hasTag(EXPORTS)) {
+                print("exports ");
+            } else {
+                print("opens ");
+            }
             printExpr(tree.qualid);
             if (tree.moduleNames != null) {
                 print(" to ");
@@ -475,7 +484,7 @@ public class Pretty extends JCTree.Visitor {
             print("provides ");
             printExpr(tree.serviceName);
             print(" with ");
-            printExpr(tree.implName);
+            printExprs(tree.implNames);
             print(";");
         } catch (IOException e) {
             throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
@@ -486,8 +495,10 @@ public class Pretty extends JCTree.Visitor {
     public void visitRequires(JCRequires tree) {
         try {
             print("requires ");
-            if (tree.isPublic)
-                print("public ");
+            if (tree.isStaticPhase)
+                print("static ");
+            if (tree.isTransitive)
+                print("transitive ");
             printExpr(tree.moduleName);
             print(";");
         } catch (IOException e) {
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeCopier.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeCopier.java
index 6fa5dc85b42..f1aa04fa4cf 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeCopier.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeCopier.java
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 package com.sun.tools.javac.tree;
 
 import com.sun.source.tree.*;
+import com.sun.source.tree.Tree.Kind;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.*;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.DefinedBy;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.DefinedBy.Api;
@@ -508,9 +509,10 @@ public class TreeCopier<P> implements TreeVisitor<JCTree,P> {
     @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
     public JCTree visitModule(ModuleTree node, P p) {
         JCModuleDecl t = (JCModuleDecl) node;
+        JCModifiers mods = copy(t.mods, p);
         JCExpression qualId = copy(t.qualId);
         List<JCDirective> directives = copy(t.directives);
-        return M.at(t.pos).ModuleDef(qualId, directives);
+        return M.at(t.pos).ModuleDef(mods, t.getModuleType(), qualId, directives);
     }
 
     @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
@@ -521,19 +523,27 @@ public class TreeCopier<P> implements TreeVisitor<JCTree,P> {
         return M.at(t.pos).Exports(qualId, moduleNames);
     }
 
+    @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
+    public JCOpens visitOpens(OpensTree node, P p) {
+        JCOpens t = (JCOpens) node;
+        JCExpression qualId = copy(t.qualid, p);
+        List<JCExpression> moduleNames = copy(t.moduleNames, p);
+        return M.at(t.pos).Opens(qualId, moduleNames);
+    }
+
     @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
     public JCProvides visitProvides(ProvidesTree node, P p) {
         JCProvides t = (JCProvides) node;
         JCExpression serviceName = copy(t.serviceName, p);
-        JCExpression implName = copy(t.implName, p);
-        return M.at(t.pos).Provides(serviceName, implName);
+        List<JCExpression> implNames = copy(t.implNames, p);
+        return M.at(t.pos).Provides(serviceName, implNames);
     }
 
     @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
     public JCRequires visitRequires(RequiresTree node, P p) {
         JCRequires t = (JCRequires) node;
         JCExpression moduleName = copy(t.moduleName, p);
-        return M.at(t.pos).Requires(t.isPublic, moduleName);
+        return M.at(t.pos).Requires(t.isTransitive, t.isStaticPhase, moduleName);
     }
 
     @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE)
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeInfo.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeInfo.java
index 5210067035c..b0f430b0862 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeInfo.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeInfo.java
@@ -378,6 +378,11 @@ public class TreeInfo {
             return Position.NOPOS;
 
         switch(tree.getTag()) {
+            case MODULEDEF: {
+                JCModuleDecl md = (JCModuleDecl)tree;
+                return md.mods.annotations.isEmpty() ? md.pos :
+                       md.mods.annotations.head.pos;
+            }
             case PACKAGEDEF: {
                 JCPackageDecl pd = (JCPackageDecl)tree;
                 return pd.annotations.isEmpty() ? pd.pos :
@@ -769,8 +774,9 @@ public class TreeInfo {
         switch (node.getTag()) {
         case TOPLEVEL:
             JCCompilationUnit cut = (JCCompilationUnit) node;
-            if (isModuleInfo(cut) && cut.defs.nonEmpty() && cut.defs.head.hasTag(MODULEDEF))
-                return symbolFor(cut.defs.head);
+            JCModuleDecl moduleDecl = cut.getModuleDecl();
+            if (isModuleInfo(cut) && moduleDecl != null)
+                return symbolFor(moduleDecl);
             return cut.packge;
         case MODULEDEF:
             return ((JCModuleDecl) node).sym;
@@ -1076,6 +1082,11 @@ public class TreeInfo {
         case TYPE_ANNOTATION:
             return Tree.Kind.TYPE_ANNOTATION;
 
+        case EXPORTS:
+            return Tree.Kind.EXPORTS;
+        case OPENS:
+            return Tree.Kind.OPENS;
+
         default:
             return null;
         }
@@ -1158,7 +1169,7 @@ public class TreeInfo {
 
     public static boolean isModuleInfo(JCCompilationUnit tree) {
         return tree.sourcefile.isNameCompatible("module-info", JavaFileObject.Kind.SOURCE)
-                && tree.defs.nonEmpty() && tree.defs.head.hasTag(MODULEDEF);
+                && tree.getModuleDecl() != null;
     }
 
     public static JCModuleDecl getModule(JCCompilationUnit t) {
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeMaker.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeMaker.java
index 59d39453a51..83e3d5fc0de 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeMaker.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeMaker.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1999, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1999, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ package com.sun.tools.javac.tree;
 
 import java.util.Iterator;
 
+import com.sun.source.tree.ModuleTree.ModuleKind;
+import com.sun.source.tree.Tree.Kind;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.*;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.*;
@@ -538,8 +540,9 @@ public class TreeMaker implements JCTree.Factory {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public JCModuleDecl ModuleDef(JCExpression qualid, List<JCDirective> directives) {
-        JCModuleDecl tree = new JCModuleDecl(qualid, directives);
+    public JCModuleDecl ModuleDef(JCModifiers mods, ModuleKind kind,
+            JCExpression qualid, List<JCDirective> directives) {
+        JCModuleDecl tree = new JCModuleDecl(mods, kind, qualid, directives);
         tree.pos = pos;
         return tree;
     }
@@ -552,15 +555,22 @@ public class TreeMaker implements JCTree.Factory {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public JCProvides Provides(JCExpression serviceName, JCExpression implName) {
-        JCProvides tree = new JCProvides(serviceName, implName);
+    public JCOpens Opens(JCExpression qualId, List<JCExpression> moduleNames) {
+        JCOpens tree = new JCOpens(qualId, moduleNames);
         tree.pos = pos;
         return tree;
     }
 
     @Override
-    public JCRequires Requires(boolean isPublic, JCExpression qualId) {
-        JCRequires tree = new JCRequires(isPublic, qualId);
+    public JCProvides Provides(JCExpression serviceName, List<JCExpression> implNames) {
+        JCProvides tree = new JCProvides(serviceName, implNames);
+        tree.pos = pos;
+        return tree;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public JCRequires Requires(boolean isTransitive, boolean isStaticPhase, JCExpression qualId) {
+        JCRequires tree = new JCRequires(isTransitive, isStaticPhase, qualId);
         tree.pos = pos;
         return tree;
     }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeScanner.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeScanner.java
index 506925c186a..68407febcab 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeScanner.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeScanner.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2001, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2001, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ public class TreeScanner extends Visitor {
 
     @Override
     public void visitModuleDef(JCModuleDecl tree) {
+        scan(tree.mods);
         scan(tree.qualId);
         scan(tree.directives);
     }
@@ -83,10 +84,16 @@ public class TreeScanner extends Visitor {
         scan(tree.moduleNames);
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void visitOpens(JCOpens tree) {
+        scan(tree.qualid);
+        scan(tree.moduleNames);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void visitProvides(JCProvides tree) {
         scan(tree.serviceName);
-        scan(tree.implName);
+        scan(tree.implNames);
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/util/ModuleHelper.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/util/ModuleHelper.java
index dd0315e837c..906c0ccf85b 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/util/ModuleHelper.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/util/ModuleHelper.java
@@ -51,4 +51,5 @@ public class ModuleHelper {
             from.addExports(pack, to);
         }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
+
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/util/Names.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/util/Names.java
index 5d671decd07..3ac63d5953e 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/util/Names.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/util/Names.java
@@ -64,11 +64,14 @@ public class Names {
     public final Name _super;
     public final Name _this;
     public final Name exports;
+    public final Name opens;
     public final Name module;
     public final Name provides;
     public final Name requires;
     public final Name to;
+    public final Name transitive;
     public final Name uses;
+    public final Name open;
     public final Name with;
 
     // field and method names
@@ -101,6 +104,7 @@ public class Names {
     public final Name length;
     public final Name next;
     public final Name ordinal;
+    public final Name provider;
     public final Name serialVersionUID;
     public final Name toString;
     public final Name value;
@@ -146,6 +150,7 @@ public class Names {
     public final Name LocalVariableTypeTable;
     public final Name MethodParameters;
     public final Name Module;
+    public final Name ModuleVersion;
     public final Name RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations;
     public final Name RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations;
     public final Name RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations;
@@ -160,7 +165,6 @@ public class Names {
     public final Name Synthetic;
     public final Name Value;
     public final Name Varargs;
-    public final Name Version;
 
     // members of java.lang.annotation.ElementType
     public final Name ANNOTATION_TYPE;
@@ -168,6 +172,7 @@ public class Names {
     public final Name FIELD;
     public final Name LOCAL_VARIABLE;
     public final Name METHOD;
+    public final Name MODULE;
     public final Name PACKAGE;
     public final Name PARAMETER;
     public final Name TYPE;
@@ -220,11 +225,14 @@ public class Names {
         _super = fromString("super");
         _this = fromString("this");
         exports = fromString("exports");
+        opens = fromString("opens");
         module = fromString("module");
         provides = fromString("provides");
         requires = fromString("requires");
         to = fromString("to");
+        transitive = fromString("transitive");
         uses = fromString("uses");
+        open = fromString("open");
         with = fromString("with");
 
         // field and method names
@@ -257,6 +265,7 @@ public class Names {
         length = fromString("length");
         next = fromString("next");
         ordinal = fromString("ordinal");
+        provider = fromString("provider");
         serialVersionUID = fromString("serialVersionUID");
         toString = fromString("toString");
         value = fromString("value");
@@ -303,6 +312,7 @@ public class Names {
         LocalVariableTypeTable = fromString("LocalVariableTypeTable");
         MethodParameters = fromString("MethodParameters");
         Module = fromString("Module");
+        ModuleVersion = fromString("ModuleVersion");
         RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations = fromString("RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations");
         RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations = fromString("RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations");
         RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations = fromString("RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations");
@@ -317,7 +327,6 @@ public class Names {
         Synthetic = fromString("Synthetic");
         Value = fromString("Value");
         Varargs = fromString("Varargs");
-        Version = fromString("Version");
 
         // members of java.lang.annotation.ElementType
         ANNOTATION_TYPE = fromString("ANNOTATION_TYPE");
@@ -325,6 +334,7 @@ public class Names {
         FIELD = fromString("FIELD");
         LOCAL_VARIABLE = fromString("LOCAL_VARIABLE");
         METHOD = fromString("METHOD");
+        MODULE = fromString("MODULE");
         PACKAGE = fromString("PACKAGE");
         PARAMETER = fromString("PARAMETER");
         TYPE = fromString("TYPE");
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javah/resources/l10n_ja.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javah/resources/l10n_ja.properties
index cf6737422ac..27f0f80c20e 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javah/resources/l10n_ja.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javah/resources/l10n_ja.properties
@@ -47,23 +47,37 @@ no.bootclasspath.specified=\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u30A4\u30F3\u3067\u30D
 unknown.option={0}\u306F\u4E0D\u6B63\u306A\u5F15\u6570\u3067\u3059\n
 tracing.not.supported=\u8B66\u544A: \u30C8\u30EC\u30FC\u30B9\u306F\u73FE\u5728\u306F\u30B5\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\u304B\u308F\u308A\u306B\u3001Virtual Machine\u306E-verbose:jni\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
 
-#
-# Usage message.
-#
-usage=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: javah [options] <classes>\n\n[options]\u306B\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3082\u306E\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\t-help           \u30D8\u30EB\u30D7\u30FB\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\n\t-classpath <path>   \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30B9\n\t-cp <path>            \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30B9\n\t-modulepath <path>    \u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30B9\n\t-system <path>        \u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308BJDK\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\n\t-d<dir>         \u51FA\u529B\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\n\t-o <file>         \u51FA\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB(-d\u304B-o\u306E\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304B\u4E00\u65B9\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B)\n\t-jni           JNI\u5F62\u5F0F\u306E\u30D8\u30C3\u30C0\u30FC\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3059\u308B(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)\n\t-version         \u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\n\t-verbose         \u8A73\u7D30\u306A\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u884C\u3046\n\t-force          \u5E38\u306B\u51FA\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u66F8\u304D\u8FBC\u3080\n\n<classes>\u306F\u5B8C\u5168\u4FEE\u98FE\u540D\u3067\u3001\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\n\u5148\u982D\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u540D\u306E\u5F8C\u306B'/'\u3092\u7D9A\u3051\u3066\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u4F8B:\njava.lang.Object\njava.base/java.io.File\n
 main.usage=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: \n  javah [options] <classes>\n[options]\u306B\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3082\u306E\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
-main.opt.o=\  -o <file>                \u51FA\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB(-d\u304B-o\u306E\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304B\u4E00\u65B9\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B)
-main.opt.d=\  -d <dir>                 \u51FA\u529B\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA
-main.opt.v=\  -v  -verbose             \u8A73\u7D30\u306A\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u884C\u3046
-main.opt.h=\  -h  --help  -?           \u3053\u306E\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
-main.opt.version=\  -version                 \u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
-main.opt.jni=\  -jni                     JNI\u5F62\u5F0F\u306E\u30D8\u30C3\u30C0\u30FC\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3059\u308B(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)
-main.opt.force=\  -force                   \u5E38\u306B\u51FA\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u66F8\u304D\u8FBC\u3080
-main.opt.classpath=\  -classpath <path>        \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30B9
-main.opt.cp=\  -cp <path>               \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30B9
-main.opt.bootclasspath=\  -bootclasspath <path>    \u30D6\u30FC\u30C8\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30D7\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30B9
-main.usage.foot=<classes>\u306F\u5B8C\u5168\u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n(java.lang.Object\u306A\u3069)\u3002
 
+main.opt.o=\  -o <file>                    \u51FA\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB(-d\u304B-o\u306E\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304B\u4E00\u65B9\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B)
+
+main.opt.d=\  -d <dir>                     \u51FA\u529B\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA
+
+main.opt.v=\  -v  -verbose                 \u8A73\u7D30\u306A\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u884C\u3046
+
+main.opt.h=\  -h  --help  -?               \u3053\u306E\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.version=\  -version                     \u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.jni=\  -jni                         JNI\u5F62\u5F0F\u306E\u30D8\u30C3\u30C0\u30FC\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3059\u308B(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)
+
+main.opt.force=\  -force                       \u5E38\u306B\u51FA\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u66F8\u304D\u8FBC\u3080
+
+main.opt.module_path=\  --module-path <path>         \u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30B9
+
+main.opt.upgrade_module_path=\  --upgrade_module-path <path> \u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30B9
+
+main.opt.classpath=\  -classpath <path>            \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30B9
+
+main.opt.class_path=\  --class-path <path>          \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30B9
+
+main.opt.cp=\  -cp <path>                   \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30B9
+
+main.opt.bootclasspath=\  -bootclasspath <path>        \u30D6\u30FC\u30C8\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30D7\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30B9
+
+main.opt.system=\  --system <jdk>               \u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.usage.foot=\nGNU\u30B9\u30BF\u30A4\u30EB\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u306F\u3001\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3068\u305D\u306E\u5024\u3092\u533A\u5207\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\u7A7A\u767D\u3067\u306F\u306A\u304F'='\u3092\n\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u5404\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306F\u3001\u305D\u306E\u5B8C\u5168\u4FEE\u98FE\u540D\u3067\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u3001\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u540D\u306E\n\u63A5\u982D\u8F9E\u306B\u7D9A\u3051\u3066'/'\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u4F8B:\n    java.lang.Object\n    java.base/java.io.File\n
 #
 # Version string.
 #
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javah/resources/l10n_zh_CN.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javah/resources/l10n_zh_CN.properties
index 06784821891..6a3a3c0b20f 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javah/resources/l10n_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javah/resources/l10n_zh_CN.properties
@@ -47,23 +47,37 @@ no.bootclasspath.specified=\u672A\u5728\u547D\u4EE4\u884C\u4E2D\u6307\u5B9A\u4EF
 unknown.option={0}\u662F\u975E\u6CD5\u53C2\u6570\n
 tracing.not.supported=\u8B66\u544A: \u4E0D\u518D\u652F\u6301\u8DDF\u8E2A\u3002\u8BF7\u4F7F\u7528\u865A\u62DF\u673A\u7684 -verbose:jni \u9009\u9879\u3002
 
-#
-# Usage message.
-#
-usage=\u7528\u6CD5: javah [options] <classes>\n\n\u5176\u4E2D, [options] \u5305\u62EC:\n\n\t-help                 \u8F93\u51FA\u6B64\u5E2E\u52A9\u6D88\u606F\u5E76\u9000\u51FA\n\t-classpath <path>     \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u7C7B\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84\n\t-cp <path>            \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u7C7B\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84\n\t-modulepath <path>    \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84\n\t-system <path>        \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u7CFB\u7EDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684 JDK \u76EE\u5F55\n\t-d <dir>              \u8F93\u51FA\u76EE\u5F55\n\t-o <file>             \u8F93\u51FA\u6587\u4EF6 (\u53EA\u80FD\u4F7F\u7528 -d \u6216 -o \u4E4B\u4E00)\n\t-jni                  \u751F\u6210 JNI \u6837\u5F0F\u7684\u6807\u5934\u6587\u4EF6 (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C)\n\t-version              \u8F93\u51FA\u7248\u672C\u4FE1\u606F\n\t-verbose              \u542F\u7528\u8BE6\u7EC6\u8F93\u51FA\n\t-force                \u59CB\u7EC8\u5199\u5165\u8F93\u51FA\u6587\u4EF6\n\n<classes> \u662F\u4F7F\u7528\u5176\u5168\u9650\u5B9A\u540D\u79F0\u6307\u5B9A\u7684, \u53EF\u4EE5\u9009\u62E9\u6027\u5730\n\u4F7F\u7528\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u540E\u8DDF '/' \u4F5C\u4E3A\u524D\u7F00\u3002\u793A\u4F8B:\njava.lang.Object\njava.base/java.io.File\n
 main.usage=\u7528\u6CD5: \n  javah [options] <classes>\n\u5176\u4E2D, [options] \u5305\u62EC:
-main.opt.o=\  -o <file>                \u8F93\u51FA\u6587\u4EF6 (\u53EA\u80FD\u4F7F\u7528 -d \u6216 -o \u4E4B\u4E00)
-main.opt.d=\  -d <dir>                 \u8F93\u51FA\u76EE\u5F55
-main.opt.v=\  -v  -verbose             \u542F\u7528\u8BE6\u7EC6\u8F93\u51FA
-main.opt.h=\  -h  --help  -?           \u8F93\u51FA\u6B64\u6D88\u606F
-main.opt.version=\  -version                 \u8F93\u51FA\u7248\u672C\u4FE1\u606F
-main.opt.jni=\  -jni                     \u751F\u6210 JNI \u6837\u5F0F\u7684\u6807\u5934\u6587\u4EF6 (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C)
-main.opt.force=\  -force                   \u59CB\u7EC8\u5199\u5165\u8F93\u51FA\u6587\u4EF6
-main.opt.classpath=\  -classpath <path>        \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u7C7B\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84
-main.opt.cp=\  -cp <path>               \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u7C7B\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84
-main.opt.bootclasspath=\  -bootclasspath <path>    \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u5F15\u5BFC\u7C7B\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84
-main.usage.foot=<classes> \u662F\u4F7F\u7528\u5176\u5168\u9650\u5B9A\u540D\u79F0\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\n(\u4F8B\u5982, java.lang.Object)\u3002
 
+main.opt.o=\  -o <file>                    \u8F93\u51FA\u6587\u4EF6 (\u53EA\u80FD\u4F7F\u7528 -d \u6216 -o \u4E4B\u4E00)
+
+main.opt.d=\  -d <dir>                     \u8F93\u51FA\u76EE\u5F55
+
+main.opt.v=\  -v  -verbose                 \u542F\u7528\u8BE6\u7EC6\u8F93\u51FA
+
+main.opt.h=\  -h  --help  -?               \u8F93\u51FA\u6B64\u6D88\u606F
+
+main.opt.version=\  -version                     \u8F93\u51FA\u7248\u672C\u4FE1\u606F
+
+main.opt.jni=\  -jni                         \u751F\u6210 JNI \u6837\u5F0F\u7684\u6807\u5934\u6587\u4EF6 (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C)
+
+main.opt.force=\  -force                       \u59CB\u7EC8\u5199\u5165\u8F93\u51FA\u6587\u4EF6
+
+main.opt.module_path=\  --module-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>         \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84
+
+main.opt.upgrade_module_path=\  --upgrade_module-path <\u8DEF\u5F84> \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84
+
+main.opt.classpath=\  -classpath <path>            \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u7C7B\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84
+
+main.opt.class_path=\  --class-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>          \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u7C7B\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84
+
+main.opt.cp=\  -cp <path>                   \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u7C7B\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84
+
+main.opt.bootclasspath=\  -bootclasspath <path>        \u4ECE\u4E2D\u52A0\u8F7D\u5F15\u5BFC\u7C7B\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84
+
+main.opt.system=\  --system <jdk>               \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7CFB\u7EDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+
+main.usage.foot=\nGNU \u6837\u5F0F\u7684\u9009\u9879\u53EF\u4F7F\u7528 '=' (\u800C\u975E\u7A7A\u767D) \u6765\u5206\u9694\u9009\u9879\u540D\u79F0\n\u53CA\u5176\u503C\u3002\n\n\u6BCF\u4E2A\u7C7B\u5FC5\u987B\u7531\u5176\u5168\u9650\u5B9A\u540D\u79F0\u6307\u5B9A, \n\u53EF\u4EE5\u9009\u62E9\u6027\u5730\u4F7F\u7528\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u540E\u8DDF '/' \u4F5C\u4E3A\u524D\u7F00\u3002\u793A\u4F8B:\n    java.lang.Object\n    java.base/java.io.File\n
 #
 # Version string.
 #
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/module-info.java b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/module-info.java
index 0b66b4d2b1e..ddfc508345c 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
  *  and its command line equivalent, <em>javac</em>, as well as <em>javah</em>.
  */
 module jdk.compiler {
-    requires public java.compiler;
+    requires transitive java.compiler;
 
     exports com.sun.source.doctree;
     exports com.sun.source.tree;
@@ -81,5 +81,8 @@ module jdk.compiler {
 
     provides javax.tools.JavaCompiler
         with com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTool;
+
+    provides javax.tools.Tool
+        with com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTool;
 }
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javadoc/resources/javadoc_ja.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javadoc/resources/javadoc_ja.properties
index 9ffc7c7ebd9..29a5a1c444a 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javadoc/resources/javadoc_ja.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javadoc/resources/javadoc_ja.properties
@@ -28,9 +28,12 @@ main.error=\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC{0}\u500B
 main.warnings=\u8B66\u544A{0}\u500B
 main.warning=\u8B66\u544A{0}\u500B
 
-main.usage=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: javadoc [options] [packagenames] [sourcefiles] [@files]\n  -overview <file>          HTML\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u6982\u8981\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u8FBC\u3080\n  -public                   public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u3092\u793A\u3059\n  -protected                protected/public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u793A\u3059(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)\n  -package                  package/protected/public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u793A\u3059\n  -private                  \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u793A\u3059\n  -help                     \u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u884C\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\n  -doclet <class>           \u4EE3\u66FFdoclet\u3092\u4ECB\u3057\u3066\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3059\u308B\n  -docletpath <path>        doclet\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u63A2\u3059\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -sourcepath <pathlist>    \u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -classpath <pathlist>     \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -cp <pathlist>                   \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\r\n  -exclude <pkglist>        \u9664\u5916\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u30FB\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -subpackages <subpkglist> \u518D\u5E30\u7684\u306B\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30B5\u30D6\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -breakiterator            BreakIterator\u3067\u6700\u521D\u306E\u6587\u3092\u8A08\u7B97\u3059\u308B\n  -bootclasspath <pathlist> \u30D6\u30FC\u30C8\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30D7\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30ED\u30FC\u30C0\u30FC\u306B\u3088\u308A\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3055\u308C\u305F\n                                   \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B\n  -source <release>         \u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3068\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u306E\u4E92\u63DB\u6027\u3092\u63D0\u4F9B\u3059\u308B\n  -extdirs <dirlist>        \u30A4\u30F3\u30B9\u30C8\u30FC\u30EB\u3055\u308C\u305F\u62E1\u5F35\u6A5F\u80FD\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B\n  -verbose                  Javadoc\u306E\u52D5\u4F5C\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\n  -locale <name>            en_US\u3084en_US_WIN\u306A\u3069\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u30ED\u30B1\u30FC\u30EB\n  -encoding <name>          \u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u30A8\u30F3\u30B3\u30FC\u30C7\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u540D\n  -quiet                    \u72B6\u614B\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u306A\u3044\n  -J<flag>                  <flag>\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u6642\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u306B\u76F4\u63A5\u6E21\u3059\n  -X                        \u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u6982\u8981\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\n
+main.usage=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: javadoc [options] [packagenames] [sourcefiles] [@files]\n  -overview <file>                 HTML\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u6982\u8981\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u8FBC\u3080\n  -public                          public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u3092\u793A\u3059\n  -protected                       protected/public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u793A\u3059(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)\n  -package                         package/protected/public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u793A\u3059\n  -private                         \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u793A\u3059\n  -help                            \u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u884C\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\n  -doclet <class>                  \u4EE3\u66FFdoclet\u3092\u4ECB\u3057\u3066\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3059\u308B\n  -docletpath <path>               doclet\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  --module-source-path <path>      \u8907\u6570\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u5165\u529B\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  --upgrade-module-path <path>     \u30A2\u30C3\u30D7\u30B0\u30EC\u30FC\u30C9\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B\n  --module-path <path>\u3001-p <path>  \u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  --add-modules <module>(,<module>)*\n                                   \u521D\u671F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u52A0\u3048\u3066\u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F\n                                   <module>\u304CALL-MODULE-PATH\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3002\n  --limit-modules <module>(,<module>)*\n                                   \u53C2\u7167\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u9818\u57DF\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3059\u308B\n  --source-path <path>             \u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -sourcepath <path>               \u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  --class-path <path>              \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -classpath <path>                \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -cp <path>                       \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -exclude <pkglist>               \u9664\u5916\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u30FB\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -subpackages <subpkglist>        \u518D\u5E30\u7684\u306B\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30B5\u30D6\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -breakiterator                   BreakIterator\u3067\u6700\u521D\u306E\u6587\u3092\u8A08\u7B97\u3059\u308B\n  -bootclasspath <path>            \u975E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9\u30FB\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D7\u30E9\u30C3\u30C8\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30E0\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\n                                   \
+\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B\n  --system <jdk>                   \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9\u30FB\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\n                                   \u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u3002\n  -source <release>                \u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3068\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u306E\u4E92\u63DB\u6027\u3092\u63D0\u4F9B\u3059\u308B\n  --release <release>              \u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3068\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u306E\u4E92\u63DB\u6027\u3092\u63D0\u4F9B\u3059\u308B\n  -extdirs <dirlist>               \u30A4\u30F3\u30B9\u30C8\u30FC\u30EB\u3055\u308C\u305F\u62E1\u5F35\u6A5F\u80FD\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B\n  -verbose                         Javadoc\u306E\u52D5\u4F5C\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\n  -locale <name>                   en_US\u3084en_US_WIN\u306A\u3069\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u30ED\u30B1\u30FC\u30EB\n  -encoding <name>                 \u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u30A8\u30F3\u30B3\u30FC\u30C7\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u540D\n  -quiet                           \u72B6\u614B\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u306A\u3044\n  -J<flag>                         <flag>\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u6642\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u306B\u76F4\u63A5\u6E21\u3059\n  -X                               \u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u6982\u8981\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\n
 
-main.Xusage=\  -Xmaxerrs <number>        \u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306E\u6700\u5927\u6570\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -Xmaxwarns <number>       \u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\u8B66\u544A\u306E\u6700\u5927\u6570\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n
+main.usage.foot=\nGNU\u30B9\u30BF\u30A4\u30EB\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u306F\u3001\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3068\u305D\u306E\u5024\u3092\u533A\u5207\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\u7A7A\u767D\u3067\u306F\u306A\u304F'='\u3092\n\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
+
+main.Xusage=\  -Xmaxerrs <number>               \u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\u6700\u5927\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u6570\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n  -Xmaxwarns <number>              \u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\u6700\u5927\u8B66\u544A\u6570\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n  --add-exports <module>/<package>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                                   \u305D\u306E\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u3001\u8FFD\u52A0\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F<other-module>\u304C \n                                   ALL-UNNAMED\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306F\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B \n                                   \u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u6E08\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n  --add-reads <module>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                                   \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3067\u5FC5\u9808\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                   \u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u5FC5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001<other-module>\u306FALL-UNNAMED\n                                   \u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n  -Xmodule:<module-name>           \u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304C\u5C5E\u3059\u308B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n  --patch-module <module>=<file>(:<file>)*\n                                   JAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30EA\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\n                                   \u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u62E1\u5F35\u3057\u307E\u3059\n
 
 main.Xusage.foot=\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306F\u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u3042\u308A\u4E88\u544A\u306A\u3057\u306B\u5909\u66F4\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javadoc/resources/javadoc_zh_CN.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javadoc/resources/javadoc_zh_CN.properties
index adf010be87e..53baad45756 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javadoc/resources/javadoc_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javadoc/resources/javadoc_zh_CN.properties
@@ -28,9 +28,12 @@ main.error={0} \u4E2A\u9519\u8BEF
 main.warnings={0} \u4E2A\u8B66\u544A
 main.warning={0} \u4E2A\u8B66\u544A
 
-main.usage=\u7528\u6CD5: javadoc [options] [packagenames] [sourcefiles] [@files]\n  -overview <file>                 \u4ECE HTML \u6587\u4EF6\u8BFB\u53D6\u6982\u89C8\u6587\u6863\n  -public                          \u4EC5\u663E\u793A public \u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458\n  -protected                       \u663E\u793A protected/public \u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458 (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C)\n  -package                         \u663E\u793A package/protected/public \u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458\n  -private                         \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458\n  -help                            \u663E\u793A\u547D\u4EE4\u884C\u9009\u9879\u5E76\u9000\u51FA\n  -doclet <class>                  \u901A\u8FC7\u66FF\u4EE3 doclet \u751F\u6210\u8F93\u51FA\n  -docletpath <path>               \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E doclet \u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -sourcepath <pathlist>           \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -classpath <pathlist>            \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -cp <pathlist>                   \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -exclude <pkglist>               \u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u6392\u9664\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5217\u8868\n  -subpackages <subpkglist>        \u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u9012\u5F52\u52A0\u8F7D\u7684\u5B50\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\n  -breakiterator                   \u8BA1\u7B97\u5E26\u6709 BreakIterator \u7684\u7B2C\u4E00\u4E2A\u8BED\u53E5\n  -bootclasspath <pathlist>        \u8986\u76D6\u7531\u5F15\u5BFC\u7C7B\u52A0\u8F7D\u5668\u6240\u52A0\u8F7D\u7684\n                                   \u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -source <release>                \u63D0\u4F9B\u4E0E\u6307\u5B9A\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u7684\u6E90\u517C\u5BB9\u6027\n  -extdirs <dirlist>               \u8986\u76D6\u6240\u5B89\u88C5\u6269\u5C55\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -verbose                         \u8F93\u51FA\u6709\u5173 Javadoc \u6B63\u5728\u6267\u884C\u7684\u64CD\u4F5C\u7684\u4FE1\u606F\n  -locale <name>                   \u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u533A\u57DF\u8BBE\u7F6E, \u4F8B\u5982 en_US \u6216 en_US_WIN\n  -encoding <name>                 \u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u7F16\u7801\u540D\u79F0\n  -quiet                           \u4E0D\u663E\u793A\u72B6\u6001\u6D88\u606F\n  -J<flag>                         \u76F4\u63A5\u5C06 <flag> \u4F20\u9012\u5230\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u7CFB\u7EDF\n  -X                               \u8F93\u51FA\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879\u7684\u63D0\u8981\n
+main.usage=\u7528\u6CD5: javadoc [options] [packagenames] [sourcefiles] [@files]\n  -overview <\u6587\u4EF6>                 \u4ECE HTML \u6587\u4EF6\u8BFB\u53D6\u6982\u89C8\u6587\u6863\n  -public                          \u4EC5\u663E\u793A\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458\n  -protected                       \u663E\u793A\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4/\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458 (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C)\n  -package                         \u663E\u793A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305/\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4/\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458\n  -private                         \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458\n  -help                            \u663E\u793A\u547D\u4EE4\u884C\u9009\u9879\u5E76\u9000\u51FA\n  -doclet <\u7C7B>                     \u901A\u8FC7\u66FF\u4EE3 doclet \u751F\u6210\u8F93\u51FA\n  -docletpath <\u8DEF\u5F84>               \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E doclet \u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  --module-source-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>      \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u591A\u4E2A\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u8F93\u5165\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  --upgrade-module-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>     \u8986\u76D6\u53EF\u5347\u7EA7\u6A21\u5757\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  --module-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>, -p <\u8DEF\u5F84>  \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  --add-modules <\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u6A21\u5757>)*\n                                   \u9664\u4E86\u521D\u59CB\u6A21\u5757\u4E4B\u5916\u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u5757,\n                                   \u5982\u679C <\u6A21\u5757>\u4E3A ALL-MODULE-PATH, \u5219\u4E3A\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E2D\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n  --limit-modules <\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u6A21\u5757>)*\n                                   \u9650\u5236\u53EF\u89C2\u5BDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u9886\u57DF\n  --source-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>             \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -sourcepath <\u8DEF\u5F84>               \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  --class-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>              \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -classpath <\u8DEF\u5F84>                \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -cp <\u8DEF\u5F84>                       \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -exclude <\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5217\u8868>            \u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u6392\u9664\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5217\u8868\n  -subpackages <\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5217\u8868>        \u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u9012\u5F52\u52A0\u8F7D\u7684\u5B50\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\n  -breakiterator                   \u8BA1\u7B97\u5E26\u6709 BreakIterator \u7684\u7B2C\u4E00\u4E2A\u8BED\u53E5\n  -bootclasspath <\u8DEF\u5F84>            \u8986\u76D6\u7528\u4E8E\u975E\u6A21\u5757\u5316\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u7684\n                                   \u5E73\u53F0\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  --system <jdk>                   \u8986\u76D6\u7528\u4E8E\u6A21\u5757\u5316\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u7684\n                                   \u7CFB\u7EDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\u3002\n  -source <\u53D1\u884C\u7248>                 \u63D0\u4F9B\u4E0E\u6307\u5B9A\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u7684\u6E90\u517C\u5BB9\u6027\n  --release <\u53D1\u884C\u7248>               \u63D0\u4F9B\u4E0E\u6307\u5B9A\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u7684\u6E90\u517C\u5BB9\u6027\n  -extdirs <\u76EE\u5F55\u5217\u8868>              \u8986\u76D6\u6240\u5B89\u88C5\u6269\u5C55\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -verbose                         \u8F93\u51FA\u6709\u5173 Javadoc \u6B63\u5728\u6267\u884C\u7684\u64CD\u4F5C\u7684\u6D88\u606F\n  -locale <\u540D\u79F0>                   \u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u533A\u57DF\u8BBE\u7F6E, \u4F8B\u5982 en_US \u6216 en_US_WIN\n  -encoding <\u540D\u79F0>                 \u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u7F16\u7801\u540D\u79F0\n  -quiet                           \u4E0D\u663E\u793A\u72B6\u6001\u6D88\u606F\n  -J<\u6807\u8BB0>                         \u76F4\u63A5\u5C06 <\u6807\u8BB0> \
+\u4F20\u9012\u5230\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u7CFB\u7EDF\n  -X                               \u8F93\u51FA\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879\u7684\u63D0\u8981\u5E76\u9000\u51FA\n
 
-main.Xusage=\  -Xmaxerrs <number>               \u8BBE\u7F6E\u8981\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9519\u8BEF\u6570\n  -Xmaxwarns <number>              \u8BBE\u7F6E\u8981\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8B66\u544A\u6570\n
+main.usage.foot=\nGNU \u6837\u5F0F\u7684\u9009\u9879\u53EF\u4F7F\u7528 '=' (\u800C\u975E\u7A7A\u767D) \u6765\u5206\u9694\u9009\u9879\u540D\u79F0\n\u53CA\u5176\u503C\u3002\n
+
+main.Xusage=\  -Xmaxerrs <\u6570\u5B57>                 \u8BBE\u7F6E\u8981\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6570\u76EE\n  -Xmaxwarns <\u6570\u5B57>                \u8BBE\u7F6E\u8981\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6570\u76EE\n  --add-exports <\u6A21\u5757>/<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>=<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>)*\n                                   \u6307\u5B9A\u5C06\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u89C6\u4E3A\u4ECE\u5176\u5B9A\u4E49\u6A21\u5757\u5BFC\u51FA\u5230\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757, \n                                   \u5982\u679C <\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757> \u4E3A ALL-UNNAMED, \u5219\u89C6\u4E3A\n                                   \u5BFC\u51FA\u5230\u6240\u6709\u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n  --add-reads <\u6A21\u5757>=<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>)*\n                                   \u6307\u5B9A\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u7ED9\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n                                   <\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757> \u53EF\u4EE5\u4E3A ALL-UNNAMED \u4EE5\u4FBF\u8981\u6C42\n                                   \u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n  -Xmodule:<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>              \u6307\u5B9A\u6B63\u5728\u7F16\u8BD1\u7684\u7C7B\u6240\u5C5E\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n  --patch-module <\u6A21\u5757>=<\u6587\u4EF6>(:<\u6587\u4EF6>)*\n                                   \u4F7F\u7528 JAR \u6587\u4EF6\u6216\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684\u7C7B\u548C\u8D44\u6E90\n                                   \u8986\u76D6\u6216\u589E\u5F3A\u6A21\u5757\n
 
 main.Xusage.foot=\u8FD9\u4E9B\u9009\u9879\u90FD\u662F\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879, \u5982\u6709\u66F4\u6539, \u6055\u4E0D\u53E6\u884C\u901A\u77E5\u3002
 
@@ -59,8 +62,8 @@ main.doclet_method_not_found=doclet \u7C7B{0}\u4E0D\u5305\u542B{1}\u65B9\u6CD5
 main.doclet_method_not_accessible=\u5728 doclet \u7C7B{0}\u4E2D, \u65E0\u6CD5\u8BBF\u95EE\u65B9\u6CD5{1}
 main.internal_error_exception_thrown=\u5185\u90E8\u9519\u8BEF: \u5728 doclet \u7C7B{0}\u4E2D, \u65B9\u6CD5{1}\u5DF2\u629B\u51FA\u5F02\u5E38\u9519\u8BEF{2}
 main.exception_thrown=\u5728 doclet \u7C7B{0}\u4E2D, \u65B9\u6CD5{1}\u5DF2\u629B\u51FA\u5F02\u5E38\u9519\u8BEF{2}
-main.illegal_locale_name=\u8BED\u8A00\u73AF\u5883\u4E0D\u53EF\u7528: {0}
-main.malformed_locale_name=\u683C\u5F0F\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u8BED\u8A00\u73AF\u5883\u540D\u79F0: {0}
+main.illegal_locale_name=\u533A\u57DF\u8BBE\u7F6E\u4E0D\u53EF\u7528: {0}
+main.malformed_locale_name=\u683C\u5F0F\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u533A\u57DF\u8BBE\u7F6E\u540D\u79F0: {0}
 main.file_not_found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u6587\u4EF6: "{0}"
 main.file_ignored=\u5DF2\u5FFD\u7565\u6587\u4EF6: "{0}" (\u5C1A\u4E0D\u652F\u6301)
 main.illegal_class_name=\u975E\u6CD5\u7C7B\u540D: "{0}"
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/doclet/package-info.java b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/doclet/package-info.java
index f29448a2ea2..8d8406099c3 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/doclet/package-info.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/doclet/package-info.java
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
  *        by including some or all of the modules dependencies. The value may be
  *        one of:
  *   <ul>
- *     <li> public -- each module specified explicitly on the command line is
+ *     <li> transitive -- each module specified explicitly on the command line is
  *          expanded to include the closure of its transitive dependencies
  *     <li> all    -- each module specified explicitly on the command line
  *          is expanded to include the closure of its transitive dependencies,
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/api/JavadocTool.java b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/api/JavadocTool.java
index 8c9fe181321..d2840bf2bb2 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/api/JavadocTool.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/api/JavadocTool.java
@@ -62,6 +62,11 @@ import jdk.javadoc.internal.tool.ToolOption;
  * or deletion without notice.</b></p>
  */
 public class JavadocTool implements DocumentationTool {
+    // @Override // can't add @Override until bootstrap JDK provides Tool.name()
+    public String name() {
+        return "javadoc";
+    }
+
     @Override
     public DocumentationTask getTask(
             Writer out,
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/DeprecatedListWriter.java b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/DeprecatedListWriter.java
index ef7681cf115..905b0806ba3 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/DeprecatedListWriter.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/DeprecatedListWriter.java
@@ -28,11 +28,18 @@ package jdk.javadoc.internal.doclets.formats.html;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.EnumMap;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.SortedSet;
 
+import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
+import javax.lang.model.element.ModuleElement;
+import javax.lang.model.element.PackageElement;
+
+import com.sun.source.doctree.DocTree;
 import jdk.javadoc.internal.doclets.formats.html.markup.HtmlConstants;
 import jdk.javadoc.internal.doclets.formats.html.markup.HtmlStyle;
 import jdk.javadoc.internal.doclets.formats.html.markup.HtmlTag;
 import jdk.javadoc.internal.doclets.formats.html.markup.HtmlTree;
+import jdk.javadoc.internal.doclets.formats.html.markup.StringContent;
 import jdk.javadoc.internal.doclets.toolkit.Content;
 import jdk.javadoc.internal.doclets.toolkit.util.DeprecatedAPIListBuilder;
 import jdk.javadoc.internal.doclets.toolkit.util.DeprecatedAPIListBuilder.DeprElementKind;
@@ -57,6 +64,8 @@ public class DeprecatedListWriter extends SubWriterHolderWriter {
 
     private String getAnchorName(DeprElementKind kind) {
         switch (kind) {
+            case MODULE:
+                return "module";
             case PACKAGE:
                 return "package";
             case INTERFACE:
@@ -88,6 +97,8 @@ public class DeprecatedListWriter extends SubWriterHolderWriter {
 
     private String getHeadingKey(DeprElementKind kind) {
         switch (kind) {
+            case MODULE:
+                return "doclet.Deprecated_Modules";
             case PACKAGE:
                 return "doclet.Deprecated_Packages";
             case INTERFACE:
@@ -119,6 +130,8 @@ public class DeprecatedListWriter extends SubWriterHolderWriter {
 
     private String getSummaryKey(DeprElementKind kind) {
         switch (kind) {
+            case MODULE:
+                return "doclet.deprecated_modules";
             case PACKAGE:
                 return "doclet.deprecated_packages";
             case INTERFACE:
@@ -150,6 +163,8 @@ public class DeprecatedListWriter extends SubWriterHolderWriter {
 
     private String getHeaderKey(DeprElementKind kind) {
         switch (kind) {
+            case MODULE:
+                return "doclet.Module";
             case PACKAGE:
                 return "doclet.Package";
             case INTERFACE:
@@ -197,6 +212,7 @@ public class DeprecatedListWriter extends SubWriterHolderWriter {
         writerMap = new EnumMap<>(DeprElementKind.class);
         for (DeprElementKind kind : DeprElementKind.values()) {
             switch (kind) {
+                case MODULE:
                 case PACKAGE:
                 case INTERFACE:
                 case CLASS:
@@ -268,12 +284,16 @@ public class DeprecatedListWriter extends SubWriterHolderWriter {
                 List<String> memberTableHeader = new ArrayList<>();
                 memberTableHeader.add(resources.getText(getHeaderKey(kind)));
                 memberTableHeader.add(resources.getText("doclet.Description"));
-                if (kind == DeprElementKind.PACKAGE)
+                if (kind == DeprElementKind.MODULE) {
+                    addModuleDeprecatedAPI(deprapi.getSet(kind),
+                            getHeadingKey(kind), memberTableSummary, memberTableHeader, div);
+                } else if (kind == DeprElementKind.PACKAGE) {
                     addPackageDeprecatedAPI(deprapi.getSet(kind),
                             getHeadingKey(kind), memberTableSummary, memberTableHeader, div);
-                else
+                } else {
                     writerMap.get(kind).addDeprecatedAPI(deprapi.getSet(kind),
                             getHeadingKey(kind), memberTableSummary, memberTableHeader, div);
+                }
             }
         }
         if (configuration.allowTag(HtmlTag.MAIN)) {
@@ -373,4 +393,88 @@ public class DeprecatedListWriter extends SubWriterHolderWriter {
         Content li = HtmlTree.LI(HtmlStyle.navBarCell1Rev, contents.deprecatedLabel);
         return li;
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Add module deprecation information to the documentation tree
+     *
+     * @param deprMdles list of deprecated modules
+     * @param headingKey the caption for the deprecated module table
+     * @param tableSummary the summary for the deprecated module table
+     * @param tableHeader table headers for the deprecated module table
+     * @param contentTree the content tree to which the deprecated module table will be added
+     */
+    protected void addModuleDeprecatedAPI(SortedSet<Element> deprMdles, String headingKey,
+            String tableSummary, List<String> tableHeader, Content contentTree) {
+        if (deprMdles.size() > 0) {
+            Content caption = getTableCaption(configuration.getContent(headingKey));
+            Content table = (configuration.isOutputHtml5())
+                    ? HtmlTree.TABLE(HtmlStyle.deprecatedSummary, caption)
+                    : HtmlTree.TABLE(HtmlStyle.deprecatedSummary, tableSummary, caption);
+            table.addContent(getSummaryTableHeader(tableHeader, "col"));
+            Content tbody = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.TBODY);
+            boolean altColor = true;
+            for (Element e : deprMdles) {
+                ModuleElement mdle = (ModuleElement) e;
+                HtmlTree thRow = HtmlTree.TH_ROW_SCOPE(HtmlStyle.colFirst,
+                        getModuleLink(mdle, new StringContent(mdle.getQualifiedName())));
+                HtmlTree tr = HtmlTree.TR(thRow);
+                HtmlTree tdDesc = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.TD);
+                tdDesc.addStyle(HtmlStyle.colLast);
+                List<? extends DocTree> tags = utils.getDeprecatedTrees(mdle);
+                if (!tags.isEmpty()) {
+                    addInlineDeprecatedComment(mdle, tags.get(0), tdDesc);
+                }
+                tr.addContent(tdDesc);
+                tr.addStyle(altColor ? HtmlStyle.altColor : HtmlStyle.rowColor);
+                altColor = !altColor;
+                tbody.addContent(tr);
+            }
+            table.addContent(tbody);
+            Content li = HtmlTree.LI(HtmlStyle.blockList, table);
+            Content ul = HtmlTree.UL(HtmlStyle.blockList, li);
+            contentTree.addContent(ul);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add package deprecation information to the documentation tree
+     *
+     * @param deprPkgs list of deprecated packages
+     * @param headingKey the caption for the deprecated package table
+     * @param tableSummary the summary for the deprecated package table
+     * @param tableHeader table headers for the deprecated package table
+     * @param contentTree the content tree to which the deprecated package table will be added
+     */
+    protected void addPackageDeprecatedAPI(SortedSet<Element> deprPkgs, String headingKey,
+            String tableSummary, List<String> tableHeader, Content contentTree) {
+        if (deprPkgs.size() > 0) {
+            Content caption = getTableCaption(configuration.getContent(headingKey));
+            Content table = (configuration.isOutputHtml5())
+                    ? HtmlTree.TABLE(HtmlStyle.deprecatedSummary, caption)
+                    : HtmlTree.TABLE(HtmlStyle.deprecatedSummary, tableSummary, caption);
+            table.addContent(getSummaryTableHeader(tableHeader, "col"));
+            Content tbody = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.TBODY);
+            boolean altColor = true;
+            for (Element e : deprPkgs) {
+                PackageElement pkg = (PackageElement) e;
+                HtmlTree thRow = HtmlTree.TH_ROW_SCOPE(HtmlStyle.colFirst,
+                        getPackageLink(pkg, getPackageName(pkg)));
+                HtmlTree tr = HtmlTree.TR(thRow);
+                HtmlTree tdDesc = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.TD);
+                tdDesc.addStyle(HtmlStyle.colLast);
+                List<? extends DocTree> tags = utils.getDeprecatedTrees(pkg);
+                if (!tags.isEmpty()) {
+                    addInlineDeprecatedComment(pkg, tags.get(0), tdDesc);
+                }
+                tr.addContent(tdDesc);
+                tr.addStyle(altColor ? HtmlStyle.altColor : HtmlStyle.rowColor);
+                altColor = !altColor;
+                tbody.addContent(tr);
+            }
+            table.addContent(tbody);
+            Content li = HtmlTree.LI(HtmlStyle.blockList, table);
+            Content ul = HtmlTree.UL(HtmlStyle.blockList, li);
+            contentTree.addContent(ul);
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/FrameOutputWriter.java b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/FrameOutputWriter.java
index 84cd3ee136e..12930a75ac9 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/FrameOutputWriter.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/FrameOutputWriter.java
@@ -117,18 +117,30 @@ public class FrameOutputWriter extends HtmlDocletWriter {
         HtmlTree rightContainerDiv = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.DIV);
         leftContainerDiv.addStyle(HtmlStyle.leftContainer);
         rightContainerDiv.addStyle(HtmlStyle.rightContainer);
-        if (noOfPackages <= 1) {
-            addAllClassesFrameTag(leftContainerDiv);
+        if (configuration.showModules && configuration.modules.size() > 1) {
+            addAllModulesFrameTag(leftContainerDiv);
         } else if (noOfPackages > 1) {
             addAllPackagesFrameTag(leftContainerDiv);
-            addAllClassesFrameTag(leftContainerDiv);
         }
+        addAllClassesFrameTag(leftContainerDiv);
         addClassFrameTag(rightContainerDiv);
         HtmlTree mainContainer = HtmlTree.DIV(HtmlStyle.mainContainer, leftContainerDiv);
         mainContainer.addContent(rightContainerDiv);
         return mainContainer;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Add the IFRAME tag for the frame that lists all modules.
+     *
+     * @param contentTree to which the information will be added
+     */
+    private void addAllModulesFrameTag(Content contentTree) {
+        HtmlTree frame = HtmlTree.IFRAME(DocPaths.MODULE_OVERVIEW_FRAME.getPath(),
+                "packageListFrame", configuration.getText("doclet.All_Modules"));
+        HtmlTree leftTop = HtmlTree.DIV(HtmlStyle.leftTop, frame);
+        contentTree.addContent(leftTop);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Add the IFRAME tag for the frame that lists all packages.
      *
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/HtmlDocletWriter.java b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/HtmlDocletWriter.java
index 40019447b46..47fbd2eff07 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/HtmlDocletWriter.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/HtmlDocletWriter.java
@@ -1045,48 +1045,6 @@ public class HtmlDocletWriter extends HtmlDocWriter {
         return new StringContent(packageName);
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Add package deprecation information to the documentation tree
-     *
-     * @param deprPkgs list of deprecated packages
-     * @param headingKey the caption for the deprecated package table
-     * @param tableSummary the summary for the deprecated package table
-     * @param tableHeader table headers for the deprecated package table
-     * @param contentTree the content tree to which the deprecated package table will be added
-     */
-    protected void addPackageDeprecatedAPI(SortedSet<Element> deprPkgs, String headingKey,
-            String tableSummary, List<String> tableHeader, Content contentTree) {
-        if (deprPkgs.size() > 0) {
-            Content caption = getTableCaption(configuration.getContent(headingKey));
-            Content table = (configuration.isOutputHtml5())
-                    ? HtmlTree.TABLE(HtmlStyle.deprecatedSummary, caption)
-                    : HtmlTree.TABLE(HtmlStyle.deprecatedSummary, tableSummary, caption);
-            table.addContent(getSummaryTableHeader(tableHeader, "col"));
-            Content tbody = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.TBODY);
-            boolean altColor = true;
-            for (Element e : deprPkgs) {
-                PackageElement pkg = (PackageElement) e;
-                HtmlTree thRow = HtmlTree.TH_ROW_SCOPE(HtmlStyle.colFirst,
-                        getPackageLink(pkg, getPackageName(pkg)));
-                HtmlTree tr = HtmlTree.TR(thRow);
-                HtmlTree tdDesc = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.TD);
-                tdDesc.addStyle(HtmlStyle.colLast);
-                List<? extends DocTree> tags = utils.getDeprecatedTrees(pkg);
-                if (!tags.isEmpty()) {
-                    addInlineDeprecatedComment(pkg, tags.get(0), tdDesc);
-                }
-                tr.addContent(tdDesc);
-                tr.addStyle(altColor ? HtmlStyle.altColor : HtmlStyle.rowColor);
-                altColor = !altColor;
-                tbody.addContent(tr);
-            }
-            table.addContent(tbody);
-            Content li = HtmlTree.LI(HtmlStyle.blockList, table);
-            Content ul = HtmlTree.UL(HtmlStyle.blockList, li);
-            contentTree.addContent(ul);
-        }
-    }
-
     /**
      * Return the path to the class page for a typeElement.
      *
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/MethodWriterImpl.java b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/MethodWriterImpl.java
index 7821ba22e75..41cb2ce93cb 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/MethodWriterImpl.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/MethodWriterImpl.java
@@ -364,10 +364,10 @@ public class MethodWriterImpl extends AbstractExecutableMemberWriter
      */
     protected static void addImplementsInfo(HtmlDocletWriter writer,
             ExecutableElement method, Content dl) {
-        if (writer.configuration.nocomment) {
+        Utils utils = writer.utils;
+        if (utils.isStatic(method) || writer.configuration.nocomment) {
             return;
         }
-        Utils utils = writer.utils;
         Contents contents = writer.contents;
         ImplementedMethods implementedMethodsFinder =
                 new ImplementedMethods(method, writer.configuration);
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/ModuleWriterImpl.java b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/ModuleWriterImpl.java
index bb1e9038e26..702d20c8402 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/ModuleWriterImpl.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/ModuleWriterImpl.java
@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
      *
      * @param heading the heading for the section
      */
+    @Override
     public Content getModuleHeader(String heading) {
         HtmlTree bodyTree = getBody(true, getWindowTitle(mdle.getQualifiedName().toString()));
         HtmlTree htmlTree = (configuration.allowTag(HtmlTag.HEADER))
@@ -126,6 +127,9 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
         }
         HtmlTree div = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.DIV);
         div.addStyle(HtmlStyle.header);
+        Content annotationContent = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.P);
+        addAnnotationInfo(mdle, annotationContent);
+        div.addContent(annotationContent);
         Content tHeading = HtmlTree.HEADING(HtmlConstants.TITLE_HEADING, true,
                 HtmlStyle.title, contents.moduleLabel);
         tHeading.addContent(Contents.SPACE);
@@ -143,6 +147,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
     /**
      * Get the content header.
      */
+    @Override
     public Content getContentHeader() {
         HtmlTree div = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.DIV);
         div.addStyle(HtmlStyle.contentContainer);
@@ -152,6 +157,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
     /**
      * Get the summary section header.
      */
+    @Override
     public Content getSummaryHeader() {
         HtmlTree li = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.LI);
         li.addStyle(HtmlStyle.blockList);
@@ -163,6 +169,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
      *
      * @param summaryContentTree the content tree to be added to the summary tree.
      */
+    @Override
     public Content getSummaryTree(Content summaryContentTree) {
         HtmlTree ul = HtmlTree.UL(HtmlStyle.blockList, summaryContentTree);
         return ul;
@@ -225,7 +232,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
      * Add the list of directives for the module.
      *
      * @param dirs the list of module directives
-     * @params tbody the content tree to which the list is added
+     * @param tbody the content tree to which the list is added
      */
     public void addList(List<ModuleElement.Directive> dirs, Content tbody) {
         boolean altColor = true;
@@ -238,6 +245,9 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
                 case EXPORTS:
                     addExportedPackagesList((ModuleElement.ExportsDirective) direct, tbody, altColor);
                     break;
+                case OPENS:
+                    //XXX ignore for now
+                    break;
                 case USES:
                     addUsesList((ModuleElement.UsesDirective) direct, tbody, altColor);
                     break;
@@ -254,6 +264,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
     /**
      * {@inheritDoc}
      */
+    @Override
     public void addModulesSummary(Content summaryContentTree) {
         List<ModuleElement.Directive> dirs = directiveMap.get(DirectiveKind.REQUIRES);
         if (dirs != null && !dirs.isEmpty()) {
@@ -307,6 +318,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
     /**
      * {@inheritDoc}
      */
+    @Override
     public void addPackagesSummary(Content summaryContentTree) {
         List<ModuleElement.Directive> dirs = directiveMap.get(DirectiveKind.EXPORTS);
         if (dirs != null && !dirs.isEmpty()) {
@@ -376,6 +388,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
     /**
      * {@inheritDoc}
      */
+    @Override
     public void addServicesSummary(Content summaryContentTree) {
         List<ModuleElement.Directive> usesDirs = directiveMap.get(DirectiveKind.USES);
         List<ModuleElement.Directive> providesDirs = directiveMap.get(DirectiveKind.PROVIDES);
@@ -459,33 +472,60 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
      * @param altColor true if altColor style should be used or false if rowColor style should be used
      */
     public void addProvidesList(ModuleElement.ProvidesDirective direct, Content tbody, boolean altColor) {
-        TypeElement impl = direct.getImplementation();
-        TypeElement srv = direct.getService();
-        Content implLinkContent = getLink(new LinkInfoImpl(configuration, LinkInfoImpl.Kind.PACKAGE, impl));
-        Content srvLinkContent = getLink(new LinkInfoImpl(configuration, LinkInfoImpl.Kind.PACKAGE, srv));
-        HtmlTree thType = HtmlTree.TH_ROW_SCOPE(HtmlStyle.colFirst, srvLinkContent);
-        thType.addContent(new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.BR));
-        thType.addContent("(");
-        HtmlTree implSpan = HtmlTree.SPAN(HtmlStyle.implementationLabel, contents.implementation);
-        thType.addContent(implSpan);
-        thType.addContent(Contents.SPACE);
-        thType.addContent(implLinkContent);
-        thType.addContent(")");
-        HtmlTree tdDesc = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.TD);
-        tdDesc.addStyle(HtmlStyle.colLast);
-        addSummaryComment(srv, tdDesc);
-        HtmlTree tr = HtmlTree.TR(thType);
-        tr.addContent(tdDesc);
-        tr.addStyle(altColor ? HtmlStyle.altColor : HtmlStyle.rowColor);
-        tbody.addContent(tr);
+        List<? extends TypeElement> impls = direct.getImplementations();
+        for (TypeElement impl : impls) {
+            TypeElement srv = direct.getService();
+            Content implLinkContent = getLink(new LinkInfoImpl(configuration, LinkInfoImpl.Kind.PACKAGE, impl));
+            Content srvLinkContent = getLink(new LinkInfoImpl(configuration, LinkInfoImpl.Kind.PACKAGE, srv));
+            HtmlTree thType = HtmlTree.TH_ROW_SCOPE(HtmlStyle.colFirst, srvLinkContent);
+            thType.addContent(new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.BR));
+            thType.addContent("(");
+            HtmlTree implSpan = HtmlTree.SPAN(HtmlStyle.implementationLabel, contents.implementation);
+            thType.addContent(implSpan);
+            thType.addContent(Contents.SPACE);
+            thType.addContent(implLinkContent);
+            thType.addContent(")");
+            HtmlTree tdDesc = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.TD);
+            tdDesc.addStyle(HtmlStyle.colLast);
+            addSummaryComment(srv, tdDesc);
+            HtmlTree tr = HtmlTree.TR(thType);
+            tr.addContent(tdDesc);
+            tr.addStyle(altColor ? HtmlStyle.altColor : HtmlStyle.rowColor);
+            tbody.addContent(tr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add the module deprecation information to the documentation tree.
+     *
+     * @param div the content tree to which the deprecation information will be added
+     */
+    public void addDeprecationInfo(Content div) {
+        List<? extends DocTree> deprs = utils.getBlockTags(mdle, DocTree.Kind.DEPRECATED);
+        if (utils.isDeprecated(mdle)) {
+            CommentHelper ch = utils.getCommentHelper(mdle);
+            HtmlTree deprDiv = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.DIV);
+            deprDiv.addStyle(HtmlStyle.deprecatedContent);
+            Content deprPhrase = HtmlTree.SPAN(HtmlStyle.deprecatedLabel, contents.deprecatedPhrase);
+            deprDiv.addContent(deprPhrase);
+            if (!deprs.isEmpty()) {
+                List<? extends DocTree> commentTags = ch.getDescription(configuration, deprs.get(0));
+                if (!commentTags.isEmpty()) {
+                    addInlineDeprecatedComment(mdle, deprs.get(0), deprDiv);
+                }
+            }
+            div.addContent(deprDiv);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
      * {@inheritDoc}
      */
+    @Override
     public void addModuleDescription(Content moduleContentTree) {
         if (!utils.getFullBody(mdle).isEmpty()) {
             Content tree = configuration.allowTag(HtmlTag.SECTION) ? HtmlTree.SECTION() : moduleContentTree;
+            addDeprecationInfo(tree);
             tree.addContent(HtmlConstants.START_OF_MODULE_DESCRIPTION);
             tree.addContent(getMarkerAnchor(SectionName.MODULE_DESCRIPTION));
             addInlineComment(mdle, tree);
@@ -498,6 +538,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
     /**
      * {@inheritDoc}
      */
+    @Override
     public void addModuleTags(Content moduleContentTree) {
         Content tree = (configuration.allowTag(HtmlTag.SECTION))
                 ? HtmlTree.SECTION()
@@ -513,6 +554,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
      *
      * @param subDiv the content tree to which the summary detail links will be added
      */
+    @Override
     protected void addSummaryDetailLinks(Content subDiv) {
         Content div = HtmlTree.DIV(getNavSummaryLinks());
         subDiv.addContent(div);
@@ -560,6 +602,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
     /**
      * {@inheritDoc}
      */
+    @Override
     public void addModuleContent(Content contentTree, Content moduleContentTree) {
         if (configuration.allowTag(HtmlTag.MAIN)) {
             mainTree.addContent(moduleContentTree);
@@ -572,6 +615,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
     /**
      * {@inheritDoc}
      */
+    @Override
     public void addModuleFooter(Content contentTree) {
         Content htmlTree = (configuration.allowTag(HtmlTag.FOOTER))
                 ? HtmlTree.FOOTER()
@@ -633,6 +677,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
      *
      * @return a content tree for the previous link
      */
+    @Override
     public Content getNavLinkPrevious() {
         Content li;
         if (prevModule == null) {
@@ -649,6 +694,7 @@ public class ModuleWriterImpl extends HtmlDocletWriter implements ModuleSummaryW
      *
      * @return a content tree for the next link
      */
+    @Override
     public Content getNavLinkNext() {
         Content li;
         if (nextModule == null) {
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/markup/HtmlAttr.java b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/markup/HtmlAttr.java
index 35b8eedccc7..a4ff308eebd 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/markup/HtmlAttr.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/markup/HtmlAttr.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2010, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2010, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/resources/standard.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/resources/standard.properties
index a69ac46a45f..00239a4fdd9 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/resources/standard.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/resources/standard.properties
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ doclet.see.class_or_package_not_found=Tag {0}: reference not found: {1}
 doclet.see.class_or_package_not_accessible=Tag {0}: reference not accessible: {1}
 doclet.tag.invalid_usage=invalid usage of tag {0}
 doclet.Deprecated_API=Deprecated API
+doclet.Deprecated_Modules=Deprecated Modules
 doclet.Deprecated_Packages=Deprecated Packages
 doclet.Deprecated_Classes=Deprecated Classes
 doclet.Deprecated_Enums=Deprecated Enums
@@ -83,6 +84,7 @@ doclet.Deprecated_Constructors=Deprecated Constructors
 doclet.Deprecated_Methods=Deprecated Methods
 doclet.Deprecated_Enum_Constants=Deprecated Enum Constants
 doclet.Deprecated_Annotation_Type_Members=Deprecated Annotation Type Elements
+doclet.deprecated_modules=deprecated modules
 doclet.deprecated_packages=deprecated packages
 doclet.deprecated_classes=deprecated classes
 doclet.deprecated_enums=deprecated enums
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/resources/standard_ja.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/resources/standard_ja.properties
index bae63666b76..13283667af4 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/resources/standard_ja.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/resources/standard_ja.properties
@@ -31,6 +31,11 @@ doclet.Href_Type_Param_Title={0}\u5185\u306E\u578B\u30D1\u30E9\u30E1\u30FC\u30BF
 doclet.Href_Class_Or_Interface_Title={0}\u5185\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9
 doclet.Summary=\u6982\u8981:
 doclet.Detail=\u8A73\u7D30:
+doclet.Module_Sub_Nav=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB:
+doclet.navModuleDescription=\u8AAC\u660E
+doclet.navModules=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB
+doclet.navPackages=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8
+doclet.navServices=\u30B5\u30FC\u30D3\u30B9
 doclet.navNested=\u30CD\u30B9\u30C8
 doclet.navAnnotationTypeOptionalMember=\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3
 doclet.navAnnotationTypeRequiredMember=\u5FC5\u9808
@@ -57,6 +62,7 @@ doclet.Constructor_for={0}\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30AF\u30BF
 doclet.Static_method_in={0}\u306Estatic\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9
 doclet.Search_tag_in={0}\u306E\u691C\u7D22\u30BF\u30B0
 doclet.Method_in={0}\u306E\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9
+doclet.module=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB
 doclet.package=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8
 doclet.MalformedURL=\u4E0D\u6B63\u306AURL: {0}
 doclet.File_error=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u8AAD\u8FBC\u307F\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC: {0}
@@ -91,7 +97,6 @@ doclet.deprecated_enum_constants=\u63A8\u5968\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u306A\u304
 doclet.deprecated_annotation_type_members=\u63A8\u5968\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u306A\u3044\u6CE8\u91C8\u578B\u306E\u8981\u7D20
 doclet.Generated_Docs_Untitled=\u751F\u6210\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8(\u30BF\u30A4\u30C8\u30EB\u306A\u3057)
 doclet.Other_Packages=\u305D\u306E\u4ED6\u306E\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8
-doclet.Package_Description=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8{0}\u306E\u8AAC\u660E
 doclet.Description=\u8AAC\u660E
 doclet.Specified_By=\u5B9A\u7FA9:
 doclet.in_interface=\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9\u5185
@@ -183,159 +188,121 @@ doclet.navClassUse=\u4F7F\u7528
 doclet.Error_in_packagelist=-group\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC: {0} {1}
 doclet.Groupname_already_used=-group\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u304A\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306B\u30B0\u30EB\u30FC\u30D7\u540D\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059: {0}
 doclet.Same_package_name_used=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u540D\u5F62\u5F0F\u304C2\u56DE\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059: {0}
-doclet.exception_encountered={1}\u306E\u51E6\u7406\u4E2D\u306B\u4F8B\u5916\u304C\u767A\u751F\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002\n{0}
 
 # option specifiers
-doclet.usage.d.name=d
 doclet.usage.d.parameters=<directory>
 doclet.usage.d.description=\u51FA\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u8EE2\u9001\u5148\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA
 
-doclet.usage.use.name=use
 doclet.usage.use.description=\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u30DA\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.version.name=version
 doclet.usage.version.description=@version\u30D1\u30E9\u30B0\u30E9\u30D5\u3092\u542B\u3081\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.author.name=author
 doclet.usage.author.description=@author\u30D1\u30E9\u30B0\u30E9\u30D5\u3092\u542B\u3081\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.docfilessubdirs.name=docfilessubdirs
 doclet.usage.docfilessubdirs.description=doc-file\u30B5\u30D6\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3092\u518D\u5E30\u7684\u306B\u30B3\u30D4\u30FC\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.splitindex.name=splitindex
 doclet.usage.splitindex.description=1\u5B57\u3054\u3068\u306B1\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306B\u7D22\u5F15\u3092\u5206\u5272\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.windowtitle.name=windowtitle
-doclet.usage.windotitle.parameters=<text>
+doclet.usage.overview.parameters=<file>
+doclet.usage.overview.description=HTML\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u6982\u8981\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u8FBC\u307F\u307E\u3059
+
+doclet.usage.windowtitle.parameters=<text>
 doclet.usage.windowtitle.description=\ \u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u7528\u306E\u30D6\u30E9\u30A6\u30B6\u30FB\u30A6\u30A3\u30F3\u30C9\u30A6\u30FB\u30BF\u30A4\u30C8\u30EB
 
-doclet.usage.doctitle.name=doctitle
 doclet.usage.doctitle.parameters=<html-code>
 doclet.usage.doctitle.description=\u6982\u8981\u30DA\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u30BF\u30A4\u30C8\u30EB\u3092\u542B\u3081\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.header.name=\u30D8\u30C3\u30C0\u30FC
 doclet.usage.header.parameters=<html-code>
 doclet.usage.header.description=\u5404\u30DA\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u30D8\u30C3\u30C0\u30FC\u30FB\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u3092\u542B\u3081\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.html4.name=html4
 doclet.usage.html4.description=HTML 4.01\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.html5.name=html5
 doclet.usage.html5.description=HTML 5\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.footer.name=\u30D5\u30C3\u30BF\u30FC
 doclet.usage.footer.parameters=<html-code>
 doclet.usage.footer.description=\u5404\u30DA\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u30D5\u30C3\u30BF\u30FC\u30FB\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u3092\u542B\u3081\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.top.name=top
 doclet.usage.top.parameters=<html-code>
 doclet.usage.top.description=\u5404\u30DA\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u4E0A\u90E8\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u3092\u542B\u3081\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.bottom.name=bottom
 doclet.usage.bottom.parameters=<html-code>
 doclet.usage.bottom.description=\u5404\u30DA\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u4E0B\u90E8\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u3092\u542B\u3081\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.link.name=link
 doclet.usage.link.parameters=<url>
 doclet.usage.link.description=<url>\u306Bjavadoc\u51FA\u529B\u3078\u306E\u30EA\u30F3\u30AF\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.linkoffline.name=linkoffline
 doclet.usage.linkoffline.parameters=<url1> <url2>
 doclet.usage.linkoffline.description=<url2>\u306B\u3042\u308B\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u30FB\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066<url1>\u306Edocs\u306B\u30EA\u30F3\u30AF\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.excludedocfilessubdir.name=excludedocfilessubdir
 doclet.usage.excludedocfilessubdir.parameters=<name>:..
-doclet.usage.excludedocfilessubdir.description=\n                                  \u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u540D\u524D\u306Edoc-files\u30B5\u30D6\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u9664\u5916\u3057\u307E\u3059
+doclet.usage.excludedocfilessubdir.description=\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u540D\u524D\u306Edoc-files\u30B5\u30D6\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u9664\u5916\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.group.name=group
 doclet.usage.group.parameters=<name> <p1>:<p2>..
 doclet.usage.group.description=\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u6982\u8981\u30DA\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u304A\u3044\u3066\u30B0\u30EB\u30FC\u30D7\u5316\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.nocomment.name=nocomment
 doclet.usage.nocomment.description=\u8A18\u8FF0\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30BF\u30B0\u3092\u6291\u5236\u3057\u3066\u5BA3\u8A00\u306E\u307F\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.nodeprecated.name=nodeprecated
 doclet.usage.nodeprecated.description=@deprecated\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.noqualifier.name=noqualifier
 doclet.usage.noqualifier.parameters=<name1>:<name2>:..
 doclet.usage.noqualifier.description=\u51FA\u529B\u304B\u3089\u4FEE\u98FE\u5B50\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.nosince.name=nosince
 doclet.usage.nosince.description=@since\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.notimestamp.name=notimestamp
 doclet.usage.notimestamp.description=\u975E\u8868\u793A\u306E\u30BF\u30A4\u30E0\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30D7\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.nodeprecatedlist.name=nodeprecatedlist
 doclet.usage.nodeprecatedlist.description=\u975E\u63A8\u5968\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
-doclet.usage.notree.name=notree
 doclet.usage.notree.description=\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u968E\u5C64\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
-doclet.usage.noindex.name=noindex
 doclet.usage.noindex.description=\u7D22\u5F15\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
-doclet.usage.nohelp.name=nohelp
 doclet.usage.nohelp.description=\u30D8\u30EB\u30D7\u30FB\u30EA\u30F3\u30AF\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
-doclet.usage.nonavbar.name=nonavbar
 doclet.usage.nonavbar.description=\u30CA\u30D3\u30B2\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
-doclet.usage.nooverview.name=nooverview
 doclet.usage.nooverview.description=\u6982\u8981\u30DA\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
-doclet.usage.serialwarn.name=serialwarn
 doclet.usage.serialwarn.description=@serial\u30BF\u30B0\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u8B66\u544A\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
 
-doclet.usage.tag.name=tag
 doclet.usage.tag.parameters=<name>:<locations>:<header>
-doclet.usage.tag.description=\n                                  \u5358\u4E00\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30AB\u30B9\u30BF\u30E0\u30FB\u30BF\u30B0\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
+doclet.usage.tag.description=\u5358\u4E00\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30AB\u30B9\u30BF\u30E0\u30FB\u30BF\u30B0\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.taglet.name=taglet
 doclet.usage.taglet.description=\u30BF\u30B0\u30EC\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u5B8C\u5168\u4FEE\u98FE\u540D\u3092\u767B\u9332\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.tagletpath.name=tagletpath
 doclet.usage.tagletpath.description=\u30BF\u30B0\u30EC\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u30D1\u30B9
 
-doclet.usage.charset.name=charset
 doclet.usage.charset.parameters=<charset>
 doclet.usage.charset.description=\u751F\u6210\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u306E\u30AF\u30ED\u30B9\u30D7\u30E9\u30C3\u30C8\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30E0\u3067\u306E\u6587\u5B57\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8
 
-doclet.usage.helpfile.name=helpfile
 doclet.usage.helpfile.parameters=<file>
 doclet.usage.helpfile.description=\u30D8\u30EB\u30D7\u30FB\u30EA\u30F3\u30AF\u306E\u30EA\u30F3\u30AF\u5148\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u542B\u3081\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.linksource.name=linksource
 doclet.usage.linksource.description=HTML\u5F62\u5F0F\u3067\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.sourcetab.name=sourcetab
 doclet.usage.sourcetab.parameters=<tab length>
 doclet.usage.sourcetab.description=\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u5185\u306E\u30BF\u30D6\u306E\u7A7A\u767D\u6587\u5B57\u306E\u6570\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.keywords.name=keywords
 doclet.usage.keywords.description=HTML\u306Emeta\u30BF\u30B0\u306B\u3001\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3001\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u542B\u3081\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.usage.stylesheetfile.name=stylesheetfile
 doclet.usage.stylesheetfile.parameters=<path>
 doclet.usage.stylesheetfile.description=\u751F\u6210\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u306E\u30B9\u30BF\u30A4\u30EB\u5909\u66F4\u7528\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB
 
-doclet.usage.docencoding.name=docencoding
 doclet.usage.docencoding.parameters=<name>
 doclet.usage.docencoding.description=\u51FA\u529B\u306E\u6587\u5B57\u30A8\u30F3\u30B3\u30FC\u30C7\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.xusage.xdocrootparent.name=Xdocrootparent
-doclet.xusage.xdocrootparent.parameters=<url>
-doclet.xusage.xdocrootparent.description=doc\u30B3\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5185\u306E/..\u304C\u5F8C\u306B\u7D9A\u304F@docRoot\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092<url>\u3067\u7F6E\u63DB\u3057\u307E\u3059
+doclet.usage.frames.description=\u751F\u6210\u3055\u308C\u305F\u51FA\u529B\u3067\u30D5\u30EC\u30FC\u30E0\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)
 
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint.name=Xdoclint
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint.description=javadoc\u30B3\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u306E\u554F\u984C\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u63A8\u5968\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059
+doclet.usage.no-frames.description=\u751F\u6210\u3055\u308C\u305F\u51FA\u529B\u3067\u30D5\u30EC\u30FC\u30E0\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint-extended.name=Xdoclint:
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint-extended.parameters=(all|none|[-]<group>)
+doclet.usage.xdocrootparent.parameters=<url>
+doclet.usage.xdocrootparent.description=doc\u30B3\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5185\u306E/..\u304C\u5F8C\u306B\u7D9A\u304F@docRoot\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092<url>\u3067\u7F6E\u63DB\u3057\u307E\u3059
+
+doclet.usage.xdoclint.description=javadoc\u30B3\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u306E\u554F\u984C\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u63A8\u5968\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059
+
+doclet.usage.xdoclint-extended.parameters=(all|none|[-]<group>)
 # L10N: do not localize these words: all none accessibility html missing reference syntax
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint-extended.description=javadoc\u30B3\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u306E\u554F\u984C\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u7279\u5B9A\u306E\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\n                                  \u6709\u52B9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                  \u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001<group>\u306Faccessibility\u3001html\u3001\n                                  missing\u3001reference\u307E\u305F\u306Fsyntax\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3067\u3059\u3002\n
+doclet.usage.xdoclint-extended.description=javadoc\u30B3\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u306E\u554F\u984C\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u7279\u5B9A\u306E\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\n                                  \u6709\u52B9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                  \u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001<group>\u306Faccessibility\u3001html\u3001\nmissing\u3001reference\u307E\u305F\u306Fsyntax\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3067\u3059\u3002
 
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint-package.name=Xdoclint/package:
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint-package.parameters=([-]<packages>)
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint-package.description=\n                                  \u7279\u5B9A\u306E\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002<packages>\u306F\n        \u30AB\u30F3\u30DE\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u6307\u5B9A\u5B50\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u6307\u5B9A\u5B50\u306F\u3001\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\n        \u4FEE\u98FE\u3055\u308C\u305F\u540D\u524D\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u540D\u306E\u63A5\u982D\u8F9E\u306E\u5F8C\u306B.*'\u6307\u5B9A(\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\n        \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30B5\u30D6\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u62E1\u5F35)\u3057\u305F\u3082\u306E\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u6307\u5B9A\u5B50\u306E\u524D\u306B-\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\n        \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
+doclet.usage.xdoclint-package.parameters=([-]<packages>)
+doclet.usage.xdoclint-package.description=\u7279\u5B9A\u306E\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u6709\u52B9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002<packages>\u306F\n\u30AB\u30F3\u30DE\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u6307\u5B9A\u5B50\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\n\u6307\u5B9A\u5B50\u306F\u3001\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\u4FEE\u98FE\u3055\u308C\u305F\u540D\u524D\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u540D\n\u306E\u63A5\u982D\u8F9E\u306E\u5F8C\u306B.*\u3092\u6307\u5B9A(\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30B5\u30D6\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\n\u306B\u62E1\u5F35)\u3057\u305F\u3082\u306E\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u6307\u5B9A\u5B50\u306E\u524D\u306B-\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\n\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u7121\u52B9\u306B\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/resources/standard_zh_CN.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/resources/standard_zh_CN.properties
index df484d525db..949044a3d03 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/resources/standard_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/resources/standard_zh_CN.properties
@@ -31,6 +31,11 @@ doclet.Href_Type_Param_Title={0}\u4E2D\u7684\u7C7B\u578B\u53C2\u6570
 doclet.Href_Class_Or_Interface_Title={0}\u4E2D\u7684\u7C7B\u6216\u63A5\u53E3
 doclet.Summary=\u6982\u8981:
 doclet.Detail=\u8BE6\u7EC6\u8D44\u6599:
+doclet.Module_Sub_Nav=\u6A21\u5757:
+doclet.navModuleDescription=\u8BF4\u660E
+doclet.navModules=\u6A21\u5757
+doclet.navPackages=\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305
+doclet.navServices=\u670D\u52A1
 doclet.navNested=\u5D4C\u5957
 doclet.navAnnotationTypeOptionalMember=\u53EF\u9009
 doclet.navAnnotationTypeRequiredMember=\u5FC5\u9700
@@ -57,6 +62,7 @@ doclet.Constructor_for={0}\u7684\u6784\u9020\u5668
 doclet.Static_method_in={0}\u4E2D\u7684\u9759\u6001\u65B9\u6CD5
 doclet.Search_tag_in={0}\u4E2D\u7684\u641C\u7D22\u6807\u8BB0
 doclet.Method_in={0}\u4E2D\u7684\u65B9\u6CD5
+doclet.module=\u6A21\u5757
 doclet.package=\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305
 doclet.MalformedURL=\u683C\u5F0F\u9519\u8BEF\u7684 URL: {0}
 doclet.File_error=\u8BFB\u53D6\u6587\u4EF6\u65F6\u51FA\u9519: {0}
@@ -91,7 +97,6 @@ doclet.deprecated_enum_constants=\u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6\u7684\u679A\u4E3E\u5E38\u91C
 doclet.deprecated_annotation_type_members=\u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6\u7684\u6CE8\u91CA\u7C7B\u578B\u5143\u7D20
 doclet.Generated_Docs_Untitled=\u751F\u6210\u7684\u6587\u6863 (\u65E0\u6807\u9898)
 doclet.Other_Packages=\u5176\u4ED6\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305
-doclet.Package_Description=\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305{0}\u7684\u8BF4\u660E
 doclet.Description=\u8BF4\u660E
 doclet.Specified_By=\u6307\u5B9A\u8005:
 doclet.in_interface=\u5728\u63A5\u53E3\u4E2D
@@ -183,159 +188,121 @@ doclet.navClassUse=\u4F7F\u7528
 doclet.Error_in_packagelist=\u4F7F\u7528 -group \u9009\u9879\u65F6\u51FA\u9519: {0} {1}
 doclet.Groupname_already_used=\u5728 -group \u9009\u9879\u4E2D, groupname \u5DF2\u4F7F\u7528: {0}
 doclet.Same_package_name_used=\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0\u5F62\u5F0F\u4F7F\u7528\u4E86\u4E24\u6B21: {0}
-doclet.exception_encountered=\u5904\u7406{1}\u65F6\u51FA\u73B0\u5F02\u5E38\u9519\u8BEF\n{0}
 
 # option specifiers
-doclet.usage.d.name=d
 doclet.usage.d.parameters=<directory>
 doclet.usage.d.description=\u8F93\u51FA\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u76EE\u6807\u76EE\u5F55
 
-doclet.usage.use.name=use
 doclet.usage.use.description=\u521B\u5EFA\u7C7B\u548C\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7528\u6CD5\u9875\u9762
 
-doclet.usage.version.name=version
 doclet.usage.version.description=\u5305\u542B @version \u6BB5
 
-doclet.usage.author.name=author
 doclet.usage.author.description=\u5305\u542B @author \u6BB5
 
-doclet.usage.docfilessubdirs.name=docfilessubdirs
 doclet.usage.docfilessubdirs.description=\u9012\u5F52\u590D\u5236\u6587\u6863\u6587\u4EF6\u5B50\u76EE\u5F55
 
-doclet.usage.splitindex.name=splitindex
 doclet.usage.splitindex.description=\u5C06\u7D22\u5F15\u5206\u4E3A\u6BCF\u4E2A\u5B57\u6BCD\u5BF9\u5E94\u4E00\u4E2A\u6587\u4EF6
 
-doclet.usage.windowtitle.name=windowtitle
-doclet.usage.windotitle.parameters=<text>
+doclet.usage.overview.parameters=<file>
+doclet.usage.overview.description=\u4ECE HTML \u6587\u4EF6\u8BFB\u53D6\u6982\u89C8\u6587\u6863
+
+doclet.usage.windowtitle.parameters=<text>
 doclet.usage.windowtitle.description=\u6587\u6863\u7684\u6D4F\u89C8\u5668\u7A97\u53E3\u6807\u9898
 
-doclet.usage.doctitle.name=doctitle
 doclet.usage.doctitle.parameters=<html-code>
 doclet.usage.doctitle.description=\u5305\u542B\u6982\u89C8\u9875\u9762\u7684\u6807\u9898
 
-doclet.usage.header.name=\u9875\u7709
 doclet.usage.header.parameters=<html-code>
 doclet.usage.header.description=\u5305\u542B\u6BCF\u4E2A\u9875\u9762\u7684\u9875\u7709\u6587\u672C
 
-doclet.usage.html4.name=html4
 doclet.usage.html4.description=\u751F\u6210 HTML 4.01 \u8F93\u51FA
 
-doclet.usage.html5.name=html5
 doclet.usage.html5.description=\u751F\u6210 HTML 5 \u8F93\u51FA
 
-doclet.usage.footer.name=\u9875\u811A
 doclet.usage.footer.parameters=<html-code>
 doclet.usage.footer.description=\u5305\u542B\u6BCF\u4E2A\u9875\u9762\u7684\u9875\u811A\u6587\u672C
 
-doclet.usage.top.name=top
 doclet.usage.top.parameters=<html-code>
 doclet.usage.top.description=\u5305\u542B\u6BCF\u4E2A\u9875\u9762\u7684\u9876\u90E8\u6587\u672C
 
-doclet.usage.bottom.name=bottom
 doclet.usage.bottom.parameters=<html-code>
 doclet.usage.bottom.description=\u5305\u542B\u6BCF\u4E2A\u9875\u9762\u7684\u5E95\u90E8\u6587\u672C
 
-doclet.usage.link.name=link
 doclet.usage.link.parameters=<url>
 doclet.usage.link.description=\u521B\u5EFA\u6307\u5411 <url> \u4E2D\u7684 javadoc \u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u94FE\u63A5
 
-doclet.usage.linkoffline.name=linkoffline
 doclet.usage.linkoffline.parameters=<url1> <url2>
 doclet.usage.linkoffline.description=\u4F7F\u7528 <url2> \u4E2D\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5217\u8868\u94FE\u63A5\u5230 <url1> \u4E2D\u7684\u6587\u6863
 
-doclet.usage.excludedocfilessubdir.name=excludedocfilessubdir
 doclet.usage.excludedocfilessubdir.parameters=<name>:..
-doclet.usage.excludedocfilessubdir.description=\n                                  \u6392\u9664\u5177\u6709\u7ED9\u5B9A\u540D\u79F0\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u6863\u6587\u4EF6\u5B50\u76EE\u5F55
+doclet.usage.excludedocfilessubdir.description=\u6392\u9664\u5177\u6709\u7ED9\u5B9A\u540D\u79F0\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u6863\u6587\u4EF6\u5B50\u76EE\u5F55
 
-doclet.usage.group.name=group
 doclet.usage.group.parameters=<name> <p1>:<p2>..
 doclet.usage.group.description=\u5C06\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5728\u6982\u89C8\u9875\u9762\u4E0A\u5206\u7EC4\u5728\u4E00\u8D77
 
-doclet.usage.nocomment.name=nocomment
 doclet.usage.nocomment.description=\u4E0D\u751F\u6210\u8BF4\u660E\u548C\u6807\u8BB0, \u53EA\u751F\u6210\u58F0\u660E
 
-doclet.usage.nodeprecated.name=nodeprecated
 doclet.usage.nodeprecated.description=\u4E0D\u5305\u542B @deprecated \u4FE1\u606F
 
-doclet.usage.noqualifier.name=noqualifier
 doclet.usage.noqualifier.parameters=<name1>:<name2>:..
 doclet.usage.noqualifier.description=\u8F93\u51FA\u4E2D\u4E0D\u5305\u62EC\u9650\u5B9A\u7B26\u7684\u5217\u8868
 
-doclet.usage.nosince.name=nosince
 doclet.usage.nosince.description=\u4E0D\u5305\u62EC @since \u4FE1\u606F
 
-doclet.usage.notimestamp.name=notimestamp
 doclet.usage.notimestamp.description=\u4E0D\u5305\u62EC\u9690\u85CF\u7684\u65F6\u95F4\u6233
 
-doclet.usage.nodeprecatedlist.name=nodeprecatedlist
 doclet.usage.nodeprecatedlist.description=\u4E0D\u751F\u6210\u5DF2\u8FC7\u65F6\u7684\u5217\u8868
 
-doclet.usage.notree.name=notree
 doclet.usage.notree.description=\u4E0D\u751F\u6210\u7C7B\u5206\u5C42\u7ED3\u6784
 
-doclet.usage.noindex.name=noindex
 doclet.usage.noindex.description=\u4E0D\u751F\u6210\u7D22\u5F15
 
-doclet.usage.nohelp.name=nohelp
 doclet.usage.nohelp.description=\u4E0D\u751F\u6210\u5E2E\u52A9\u94FE\u63A5
 
-doclet.usage.nonavbar.name=nonavbar
 doclet.usage.nonavbar.description=\u4E0D\u751F\u6210\u5BFC\u822A\u680F
 
-doclet.usage.nooverview.name=nooverview
 doclet.usage.nooverview.description=\u4E0D\u751F\u6210\u6982\u89C8\u9875\u9762
 
-doclet.usage.serialwarn.name=serialwarn
 doclet.usage.serialwarn.description=\u751F\u6210\u6709\u5173 @serial \u6807\u8BB0\u7684\u8B66\u544A
 
-doclet.usage.tag.name=tag
 doclet.usage.tag.parameters=<name>:<locations>:<header>
-doclet.usage.tag.description=\n                                  \u6307\u5B9A\u5355\u4E2A\u53C2\u6570\u5B9A\u5236\u6807\u8BB0
+doclet.usage.tag.description=\u6307\u5B9A\u5355\u4E2A\u53C2\u6570\u5B9A\u5236\u6807\u8BB0
 
-doclet.usage.taglet.name=taglet
 doclet.usage.taglet.description=\u8981\u6CE8\u518C\u7684 Taglet \u7684\u5168\u9650\u5B9A\u540D\u79F0
 
-doclet.usage.tagletpath.name=tagletpath
 doclet.usage.tagletpath.description=Taglet \u7684\u8DEF\u5F84
 
-doclet.usage.charset.name=charset
 doclet.usage.charset.parameters=<charset>
 doclet.usage.charset.description=\u7528\u4E8E\u8DE8\u5E73\u53F0\u67E5\u770B\u751F\u6210\u7684\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5B57\u7B26\u96C6
 
-doclet.usage.helpfile.name=helpfile
 doclet.usage.helpfile.parameters=<file>
 doclet.usage.helpfile.description=\u5305\u542B\u5E2E\u52A9\u94FE\u63A5\u6240\u94FE\u63A5\u5230\u7684\u6587\u4EF6
 
-doclet.usage.linksource.name=linksource
 doclet.usage.linksource.description=\u4EE5 HTML \u683C\u5F0F\u751F\u6210\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6
 
-doclet.usage.sourcetab.name=sourcetab
 doclet.usage.sourcetab.parameters=<tab length>
 doclet.usage.sourcetab.description=\u6307\u5B9A\u6E90\u4E2D\u6BCF\u4E2A\u5236\u8868\u7B26\u5360\u636E\u7684\u7A7A\u683C\u6570
 
-doclet.usage.keywords.name=keywords
-doclet.usage.keywords.description=\u968F\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305,\n                                  \u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458\u4FE1\u606F\u4E00\u8D77\u9644\u5E26 HTML \u5143\u6807\u8BB0
+doclet.usage.keywords.description=\u968F\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305, \u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458\u4FE1\u606F\u4E00\u8D77\u9644\u5E26 HTML \u5143\u6807\u8BB0
 
-doclet.usage.stylesheetfile.name=stylesheetfile
 doclet.usage.stylesheetfile.parameters=<path>
 doclet.usage.stylesheetfile.description=\u7528\u4E8E\u66F4\u6539\u751F\u6210\u6587\u6863\u7684\u6837\u5F0F\u7684\u6587\u4EF6
 
-doclet.usage.docencoding.name=docencoding
 doclet.usage.docencoding.parameters=<name>
 doclet.usage.docencoding.description=\u6307\u5B9A\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u5B57\u7B26\u7F16\u7801
 
-doclet.xusage.xdocrootparent.name=Xdocrootparent
-doclet.xusage.xdocrootparent.parameters=<url>
-doclet.xusage.xdocrootparent.description=\u5C06\u6587\u6863\u6CE8\u91CA\u4E2D\u51FA\u73B0\u7684\u6240\u6709\u540E\u8DDF /..\n                                  \u7684 @docRoot \u66FF\u6362\u4E3A <url>
+doclet.usage.frames.description=\u5141\u8BB8\u5728\u751F\u6210\u7684\u8F93\u51FA\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528\u5E27 (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C)
 
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint.name=Xdoclint
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint.description=\u4E3A\n                                  javadoc \u6CE8\u91CA\u4E2D\u7684\u95EE\u9898\u542F\u7528\u5EFA\u8BAE\u7684\u68C0\u67E5
+doclet.usage.no-frames.description=\u7981\u6B62\u5728\u751F\u6210\u7684\u8F93\u51FA\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528\u5E27
 
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint-extended.name=Xdoclint:
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint-extended.parameters=(all|none|[-]<group>)
+doclet.usage.xdocrootparent.parameters=<url>
+doclet.usage.xdocrootparent.description=\u5C06\u6587\u6863\u6CE8\u91CA\u4E2D\u51FA\u73B0\u7684\u6240\u6709\u540E\u8DDF /.. \u7684 @docRoot \u66FF\u6362\u4E3A\n<url>
+
+doclet.usage.xdoclint.description=\u4E3A javadoc \u6CE8\u91CA\u4E2D\u7684\u95EE\u9898\u542F\u7528\u5EFA\u8BAE\u7684\u68C0\u67E5
+
+doclet.usage.xdoclint-extended.parameters=(all|none|[-]<group>)
 # L10N: do not localize these words: all none accessibility html missing reference syntax
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint-extended.description=\u9488\u5BF9 javadoc \u6CE8\u91CA\u4E2D\u7684\u95EE\u9898\n                                  \u542F\u7528\u6216\u7981\u7528\u7279\u5B9A\u68C0\u67E5,\n                                  \u5176\u4E2D <\u7EC4> \u4E3A accessibility, html,\n                                  missing, reference \u6216 syntax \u4E4B\u4E00\u3002\n
+doclet.usage.xdoclint-extended.description=\u9488\u5BF9 javadoc\n\u6CE8\u91CA\u4E2D\u7684\u95EE\u9898\n                                  \u542F\u7528\u6216\u7981\u7528\u7279\u5B9A\u68C0\u67E5,\n                                  \u5176\u4E2D <\u7EC4> \u4E3A accessibility, html,\nmissing, reference \u6216 syntax \u4E4B\u4E00\u3002
 
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint-package.name=Xdoclint/package:
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint-package.parameters=([-]<packages>)
-doclet.xusage.xdoclint-package.description=\n                                  \u5728\u7279\u5B9A\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u4E2D\u542F\u7528\u6216\u7981\u7528\n                                  \u68C0\u67E5\u3002<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305> \u662F\u9017\u53F7\u5206\u9694\u7684\n                                  \u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u8BF4\u660E\u7B26\u5217\u8868\u3002\n                                  \u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u8BF4\u660E\u7B26\u662F\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7684\u9650\u5B9A\n                                  \u540D\u79F0\u6216\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0\u524D\u7F00\u540E\u8DDF .*, \n                                  \u5B83\u6269\u5C55\u5230\u7ED9\u5B9A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7684\n                                  \u6240\u6709\u5B50\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u3002\u5728\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\n                                  \u8BF4\u660E\u7B26\u524D\u9762\u52A0\u4E0A - \u53EF\u4EE5\u4E3A\n                                  \u6307\u5B9A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7981\u7528\u68C0\u67E5\u3002\n
+doclet.usage.xdoclint-package.parameters=([-]<packages>)
+doclet.usage.xdoclint-package.description=\u5728\u7279\u5B9A\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u4E2D\u542F\u7528\u6216\u7981\u7528\u68C0\u67E5\u3002<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>\n\u662F\u9017\u53F7\u5206\u9694\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u8BF4\u660E\u7B26\u5217\u8868\u3002\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\n\u8BF4\u660E\u7B26\u662F\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7684\u9650\u5B9A\u540D\u79F0\u6216\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0\n\u524D\u7F00\u540E\u8DDF .*, \u5B83\u6269\u5C55\u5230\u7ED9\u5B9A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7684\u6240\u6709\n\u5B50\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u3002\u5728\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u8BF4\u660E\u7B26\u524D\u9762\u52A0\u4E0A - \u53EF\u4EE5\n\u4E3A\u6307\u5B9A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7981\u7528\u68C0\u67E5\u3002
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/toolkit/resources/doclets_ja.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/toolkit/resources/doclets_ja.properties
index fa2390b3b8c..42022d05f73 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/toolkit/resources/doclets_ja.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/toolkit/resources/doclets_ja.properties
@@ -14,15 +14,21 @@ doclet.Option_reuse=\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u518D\u4F7F\u7528\u3055
 doclet.Option_doclint_no_qualifiers=\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u4FEE\u98FE\u5B50\u306F-Xdoclint\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
 doclet.Option_doclint_invalid_arg=-Xdoclint\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u7121\u52B9\u3067\u3059
 doclet.Option_doclint_package_invalid_arg=-Xdoclint/package\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u7121\u52B9\u3067\u3059
-doclet.exception_encountered= {0}\u3092\u691C\u51FA\n\t\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u4F5C\u6210\u4E2D: {1}
-doclet.perform_copy_exception_encountered= \u30B3\u30D4\u30FC\u5B9F\u884C\u4E2D\u306B{0}\u3092\n\u691C\u51FA\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002
+doclet.builder.exception.in.component=\u30B3\u30F3\u30DD\u30FC\u30CD\u30F3\u30C8\u306E\u69CB\u7BC9\u4E2D\u306B\u4F8B\u5916\u304C\u767A\u751F\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F: {0}\n\t({1})
+doclet.builder.unknown.component=doclet\u30D3\u30EB\u30C9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3067\u4E0D\u660E\u306A\u30B3\u30F3\u30DD\u30FC\u30CD\u30F3\u30C8\u304C\u53C2\u7167\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059: {0}
+doclet.error.initializing.dest.dir=\u8EE2\u9001\u5148\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u521D\u671F\u5316\u4E2D\u306B\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u304C\u767A\u751F\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F: {0}
+doclet.exception.read.file=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u8AAD\u53D6\u308A\u4E2D\u306B\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u304C\u767A\u751F\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F: {0}\n\t({1})
+doclet.exception.write.file=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u66F8\u8FBC\u307F\u4E2D\u306B\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u304C\u767A\u751F\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F: {0}\n\t({1})
+doclet.exception.read.resource=\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30EA\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u306E\u8AAD\u53D6\u308A\u4E2D\u306B\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u304C\u767A\u751F\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F: {0}\n\t({1})
+doclet.internal.exception=\u5185\u90E8\u4F8B\u5916\u304C\u767A\u751F\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002 \n\t({0})
+doclet.internal.report.bug=Bug Database (http://bugs.java.com)\u3067\u91CD\u8907\u304C\u306A\u3044\u304B\u3092\u3054\u78BA\u8A8D\u306E\u3046\u3048\u3001Java bug\u30EC\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30DA\u30FC\u30B8\n(http://bugreport.java.com)\u3067javadoc\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u5BFE\u3059\u308Bbug\u306E\u767B\u9332\u3092\u304A\u9858\u3044\u3044\u305F\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u30EC\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u306B\u306F\u3001\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u30FB\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3068\u6B21\u306E\u8A3A\u65AD\u5185\u5BB9\u3092\u542B\u3081\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u3054\u5354\u529B\u3042\u308A\u304C\u3068\u3046\u3054\u3056\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
 doclet.File_not_found=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
 doclet.Copy_Overwrite_warning=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB{0}\u306F\u540C\u3058\u540D\u524D\u306E\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304C\u3042\u308B\u306E\u3067{1}\u306B\u30B3\u30D4\u30FC\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305F...
 doclet.Copying_File_0_To_Dir_1=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB{0}\u3092\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA{1}\u306B\u30B3\u30D4\u30FC\u4E2D...
 doclet.Copying_File_0_To_File_1=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB{0}\u3092\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB{1}\u306B\u30B3\u30D4\u30FC\u4E2D...
 doclet.No_Public_Classes_To_Document=\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5316\u3059\u308Bpublic\u307E\u305F\u306Fprotected\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
-doclet.destination_directory_not_directory_0=\u8EE2\u9001\u5148\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA{0}\u306F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093
-doclet.destination_directory_not_writable_0=\u8EE2\u9001\u5148\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA{0}\u306F\u66F8\u8FBC\u307F\u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093
+doclet.destination_directory_not_directory_0=\u8EE2\u9001\u5148\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
+doclet.destination_directory_not_writable_0=\u8EE2\u9001\u5148\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306F\u66F8\u8FBC\u307F\u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
 doclet.Encoding_not_supported=\u30A8\u30F3\u30B3\u30FC\u30C7\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0{0}\u306F\u30B5\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093
 doclet.Building_Tree=\u5168\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3068\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u968E\u5C64\u30C4\u30EA\u30FC\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059...
 doclet.Building_Index=\u5168\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3068\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u30A4\u30F3\u30C7\u30C3\u30AF\u30B9\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059...
@@ -67,6 +73,10 @@ doclet.noInheritedDoc=@inheritDoc\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307
 doclet.tag_misuse={0}\u30BF\u30B0\u306F{1}\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5185\u3067\u306F\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u308B\u306E\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u306E\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5185\u306E\u307F\u3067\u3059: {2}\u3002
 doclet.javafx_tag_misuse=\u30BF\u30B0@propertyGetter\u3001@propertySetter\u304A\u3088\u3073@propertyDescription\u306F\u3001JavaFX\u306E\u30D7\u30ED\u30D1\u30C6\u30A3getter\u3068setter\u306E\u307F\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002
 doclet.Package_Summary=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u306E\u6982\u8981
+doclet.Requires_Summary=\u5FC5\u8981
+doclet.Exported_Packages_Summary=\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8
+doclet.Uses_Summary=\u4F7F\u7528
+doclet.Provides_Summary=\u63D0\u4F9B
 doclet.Module_Summary=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u6982\u8981
 doclet.Interface_Summary=\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9\u306E\u6982\u8981
 doclet.Annotation_Types_Summary=\u6CE8\u91C8\u578B\u306E\u6982\u8981
@@ -91,6 +101,7 @@ doclet.Classes=\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9
 doclet.Packages=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8
 doclet.packages=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8
 doclet.modules=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB
+doclet.types=\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7
 doclet.All_Classes=\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9
 doclet.All_Superinterfaces=\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30B9\u30FC\u30D1\u30FC\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9:
 doclet.All_Implemented_Interfaces=\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u5B9F\u88C5\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9:
@@ -168,6 +179,7 @@ doclet.subclasses=\u30B5\u30D6\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9
 doclet.subinterfaces=\u30B5\u30D6\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9
 doclet.Modifier=\u4FEE\u98FE\u5B50
 doclet.Type=\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7
+doclet.Implementation=\u5B9F\u88C5:
 doclet.Types=\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7
 doclet.Members=\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC
 doclet.SearchTags=SearchTags
@@ -187,12 +199,11 @@ doclet.Value=\u5024
 doclet.0_and_1={0}\u3068{1}
 
 #Documentation for Enums
-doclet.enum_values_doc.firstsentence=\u3053\u306E\u5217\u6319\u578B\u306E\u5B9A\u6570\u3092\u542B\u3080\u914D\u5217\u3092\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u9806\u5E8F\u3067\n\u8FD4\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
-doclet.enum_values_doc.body=\  \u3053\u306E\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306B\u3057\u3066\u5B9A\u6570\u3092\u53CD\u5FA9\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\n\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059:\n<pre>\nfor({0} c: {0}.values())\n&nbsp; System.out.println(c);\n</pre>
+doclet.enum_values_doc.fullbody=\u3053\u306E\u5217\u6319\u578B\u306E\u5B9A\u6570\u3092\u542B\u3080\u914D\u5217\u3092\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u9806\u5E8F\u3067\u8FD4\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u3053\u306E\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306B\u3057\u3066\u5B9A\u6570\u3092\u53CD\u5FA9\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\n\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059:\n<pre>\nfor ({0} c : {0}.values())\n&nbsp;   System.out.println(c);\n</pre>
+
 doclet.enum_values_doc.return=\u3053\u306E\u5217\u6319\u578B\u306E\u5B9A\u6570\u3092\u542B\u3080\u3001\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u9806\u5E8F\u3067\u306E\u914D\u5217
 
-doclet.enum_valueof_doc.firstsentence=\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u540D\u524D\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u306E\u578B\u306E\u5217\u6319\u578B\u5B9A\u6570\u3092\u8FD4\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
-doclet.enum_valueof_doc.body=\n\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u306F\u3001\u3053\u306E\u578B\u306E\u5217\u6319\u578B\u5B9A\u6570\u3092\u5BA3\u8A00\u3059\u308B\u306E\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u305F\u8B58\u5225\u5B50\u3068<i>\u6B63\u78BA\u306B</i>\n\u4E00\u81F4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n(\u4F59\u5206\u306A\u7A7A\u767D\u6587\u5B57\u3092\u542B\u3081\u308B\u3053\u3068\u306F\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002)
+doclet.enum_valueof_doc.fullbody=\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u540D\u524D\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u306E\u578B\u306E\u5217\u6319\u578B\u5B9A\u6570\u3092\u8FD4\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u306F\u3001\u3053\u306E\u578B\u306E\u5217\u6319\u578B\u5B9A\u6570\u3092\u5BA3\u8A00\u3059\u308B\u306E\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u305F\u8B58\u5225\u5B50\u3068<i>\u6B63\u78BA\u306B</i>\n\u4E00\u81F4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002(\u4F59\u5206\u306A\u7A7A\u767D\u6587\u5B57\u3092\u542B\u3081\u308B\u3053\u3068\u306F\n\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002)
 
 doclet.enum_valueof_doc.param_name=\u8FD4\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5217\u6319\u578B\u5B9A\u6570\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3002
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/toolkit/resources/doclets_zh_CN.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/toolkit/resources/doclets_zh_CN.properties
index 2a508378e9b..7129b657dd9 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/toolkit/resources/doclets_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/toolkit/resources/doclets_zh_CN.properties
@@ -14,15 +14,21 @@ doclet.Option_reuse=\u91CD\u590D\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u9009\u9879: {0}
 doclet.Option_doclint_no_qualifiers=-Xdoclint \u53C2\u6570\u4E0D\u5141\u8BB8\u4F7F\u7528\u8BBF\u95EE\u9650\u5B9A\u7B26
 doclet.Option_doclint_invalid_arg=-Xdoclint \u9009\u9879\u7684\u53C2\u6570\u65E0\u6548
 doclet.Option_doclint_package_invalid_arg=-Xdoclint/package \u9009\u9879\u7684\u53C2\u6570\u65E0\u6548
-doclet.exception_encountered= \u5C1D\u8BD5\u521B\u5EFA\u6587\u4EF6{1}\u65F6 \n\t\u9047\u5230{0}
-doclet.perform_copy_exception_encountered= \u6267\u884C\u590D\u5236\u65F6 \n\u9047\u5230{0}\u3002
+doclet.builder.exception.in.component=\u6784\u5EFA\u7EC4\u4EF6\u65F6\u51FA\u73B0\u5F02\u5E38\u9519\u8BEF: {0}\n\t({1})
+doclet.builder.unknown.component=doclet \u5DE5\u4F5C\u7248\u672C\u6587\u4EF6\u4E2D\u5F15\u7528\u7684\u7EC4\u4EF6\u672A\u77E5: {0}
+doclet.error.initializing.dest.dir=\u521D\u59CB\u5316\u76EE\u6807\u76EE\u5F55\u65F6\u51FA\u9519: {0}
+doclet.exception.read.file=\u8BFB\u53D6\u6587\u4EF6\u65F6\u51FA\u9519: {0}\n\t({1})
+doclet.exception.write.file=\u5199\u5165\u6587\u4EF6\u65F6\u51FA\u9519: {0}\n\t({1})
+doclet.exception.read.resource=\u8BFB\u53D6\u7CFB\u7EDF\u8D44\u6E90\u65F6\u51FA\u9519: {0}\n\t({1})
+doclet.internal.exception=\u51FA\u73B0\u5185\u90E8\u5F02\u5E38\u9519\u8BEF\u3002\n\t({0})
+doclet.internal.report.bug=\u5982\u679C\u5728 Bug Database (http://bugs.java.com) \u4E2D\u6CA1\u6709\u627E\u5230\u91CD\u590D\u9879, \n\u8BF7\u901A\u8FC7 Java Bug \u62A5\u544A\u9875 (http://bugreport.java.com) \u9488\u5BF9\u8BE5 \njavadoc \u5DE5\u5177\u5EFA\u7ACB Bug\u3002\u8BF7\u5728\u62A5\u544A\u4E2D\u9644\u4E0A\u9519\u8BEF\u6D88\u606F\u548C\u4EE5\u4E0B\u8BCA\u65AD\u4FE1\u606F\u3002\u8C22\u8C22\u3002
 doclet.File_not_found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u6587\u4EF6: {0}
 doclet.Copy_Overwrite_warning=\u672A\u5C06\u6587\u4EF6{0}\u590D\u5236\u5230 {1}, \u56E0\u4E3A\u73B0\u6709\u6587\u4EF6\u5177\u6709\u76F8\u540C\u540D\u79F0...
 doclet.Copying_File_0_To_Dir_1=\u6B63\u5728\u5C06\u6587\u4EF6{0}\u590D\u5236\u5230\u76EE\u5F55 {1}...
 doclet.Copying_File_0_To_File_1=\u6B63\u5728\u5C06\u6587\u4EF6{0}\u590D\u5236\u5230\u6587\u4EF6{1}...
 doclet.No_Public_Classes_To_Document=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u53EF\u4EE5\u6587\u6863\u5316\u7684\u516C\u5171\u6216\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u7684\u7C7B\u3002
-doclet.destination_directory_not_directory_0=\u76EE\u6807\u76EE\u5F55\u4E0D\u662F\u76EE\u5F55 {0}
-doclet.destination_directory_not_writable_0=\u76EE\u6807\u76EE\u5F55\u4E0D\u53EF\u5199\u5165 {0}
+doclet.destination_directory_not_directory_0=\u76EE\u6807\u76EE\u5F55\u4E0D\u662F\u76EE\u5F55: {0}
+doclet.destination_directory_not_writable_0=\u76EE\u6807\u76EE\u5F55\u4E0D\u53EF\u5199: {0}
 doclet.Encoding_not_supported=\u4E0D\u652F\u6301\u7F16\u7801: {0}
 doclet.Building_Tree=\u6B63\u5728\u6784\u5EFA\u6240\u6709\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u548C\u7C7B\u7684\u6811...
 doclet.Building_Index=\u6B63\u5728\u6784\u5EFA\u6240\u6709\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u548C\u7C7B\u7684\u7D22\u5F15...
@@ -67,6 +73,10 @@ doclet.noInheritedDoc=\u4F7F\u7528\u4E86 @inheritDoc, \u4F46{0}\u672A\u8986\u76D
 doclet.tag_misuse=\u4E0D\u80FD\u5728{1}\u6587\u6863\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528\u6807\u8BB0{0}\u3002\u53EA\u80FD\u5728\u4EE5\u4E0B\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u6587\u6863\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528\u8BE5\u6807\u8BB0: {2}\u3002
 doclet.javafx_tag_misuse=\u6807\u8BB0 @propertyGetter, @propertySetter \u548C @propertyDescription \u53EA\u80FD\u5728 JavaFX \u5C5E\u6027 getter \u548C setter \u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528\u3002
 doclet.Package_Summary=\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u6982\u8981
+doclet.Requires_Summary=\u5FC5\u9700\u9879
+doclet.Exported_Packages_Summary=\u5BFC\u51FA\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305
+doclet.Uses_Summary=\u4F7F\u7528
+doclet.Provides_Summary=\u63D0\u4F9B
 doclet.Module_Summary=\u6A21\u5757\u6982\u8981
 doclet.Interface_Summary=\u63A5\u53E3\u6982\u8981
 doclet.Annotation_Types_Summary=\u6CE8\u91CA\u7C7B\u578B\u6982\u8981
@@ -91,6 +101,7 @@ doclet.Classes=\u7C7B
 doclet.Packages=\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305
 doclet.packages=\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305
 doclet.modules=\u6A21\u5757
+doclet.types=\u7C7B\u578B
 doclet.All_Classes=\u6240\u6709\u7C7B
 doclet.All_Superinterfaces=\u6240\u6709\u8D85\u7EA7\u63A5\u53E3:
 doclet.All_Implemented_Interfaces=\u6240\u6709\u5DF2\u5B9E\u73B0\u7684\u63A5\u53E3:
@@ -168,6 +179,7 @@ doclet.subclasses=\u5B50\u7C7B
 doclet.subinterfaces=\u5B50\u63A5\u53E3
 doclet.Modifier=\u9650\u5B9A\u7B26
 doclet.Type=\u7C7B\u578B
+doclet.Implementation=\u5B9E\u73B0:
 doclet.Types=\u7C7B\u578B
 doclet.Members=\u6210\u5458
 doclet.SearchTags=\u641C\u7D22\u6807\u8BB0
@@ -187,12 +199,11 @@ doclet.Value=\u503C
 doclet.0_and_1={0}\u548C{1}
 
 #Documentation for Enums
-doclet.enum_values_doc.firstsentence=\u6309\u7167\u58F0\u660E\u8BE5\u679A\u4E3E\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u5E38\u91CF\u7684\u987A\u5E8F, \n\u8FD4\u56DE\u4E00\u4E2A\u5305\u542B\u8FD9\u4E9B\u5E38\u91CF\u7684\u6570\u7EC4\u3002
-doclet.enum_values_doc.body=\  \u8BE5\u65B9\u6CD5\u53EF\u7528\u4E8E\u8FED\u4EE3\n\u5E38\u91CF, \u5982\u4E0B\u6240\u793A:\n<pre>\nfor ({0} c : {0}.values())\n&nbsp;   System.out.println(c);\n</pre>
+doclet.enum_values_doc.fullbody=\u6309\u7167\u58F0\u660E\u8BE5\u679A\u4E3E\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u5E38\u91CF\u7684\u987A\u5E8F, \u8FD4\u56DE\n\u5305\u542B\u8FD9\u4E9B\u5E38\u91CF\u7684\u6570\u7EC4\u3002\u8BE5\u65B9\u6CD5\u53EF\u7528\u4E8E\u8FED\u4EE3\n\u5E38\u91CF, \u5982\u4E0B\u6240\u793A:\n<pre>\nfor ({0} c : {0}.values())\n&nbsp;   System.out.println(c);\n</pre>
+
 doclet.enum_values_doc.return=\u6309\u7167\u58F0\u660E\u8BE5\u679A\u4E3E\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u5E38\u91CF\u7684\u987A\u5E8F\u8FD4\u56DE\u7684\u5305\u542B\u8FD9\u4E9B\u5E38\u91CF\u7684\u6570\u7EC4
 
-doclet.enum_valueof_doc.firstsentence=\u8FD4\u56DE\u5E26\u6709\u6307\u5B9A\u540D\u79F0\u7684\u8BE5\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u679A\u4E3E\u5E38\u91CF\u3002
-doclet.enum_valueof_doc.body=\n\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32\u5FC5\u987B\u4E0E\u7528\u4E8E\u58F0\u660E\u8BE5\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u679A\u4E3E\u5E38\u91CF\u7684\n\u6807\u8BC6\u7B26<i>\u5B8C\u5168</i>\u5339\u914D\u3002(\u4E0D\u5141\u8BB8\u6709\u591A\u4F59\n\u7684\u7A7A\u683C\u5B57\u7B26\u3002)
+doclet.enum_valueof_doc.fullbody=\u8FD4\u56DE\u5E26\u6709\u6307\u5B9A\u540D\u79F0\u7684\u8BE5\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u679A\u4E3E\u5E38\u91CF\u3002\n\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32\u5FC5\u987B\u4E0E\u7528\u4E8E\u58F0\u660E\u8BE5\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u679A\u4E3E\u5E38\u91CF\u7684\n\u6807\u8BC6\u7B26<i>\u5B8C\u5168</i>\u5339\u914D\u3002(\u4E0D\u5141\u8BB8\u6709\u591A\u4F59\n\u7684\u7A7A\u683C\u5B57\u7B26\u3002)
 
 doclet.enum_valueof_doc.param_name=\u8981\u8FD4\u56DE\u7684\u679A\u4E3E\u5E38\u91CF\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/toolkit/util/DeprecatedAPIListBuilder.java b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/toolkit/util/DeprecatedAPIListBuilder.java
index bdfae9fca6f..bde350a4233 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/toolkit/util/DeprecatedAPIListBuilder.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/toolkit/util/DeprecatedAPIListBuilder.java
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ package jdk.javadoc.internal.doclets.toolkit.util;
 import java.util.*;
 
 import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
+import javax.lang.model.element.ModuleElement;
 import javax.lang.model.element.PackageElement;
 import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
 
@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ public class DeprecatedAPIListBuilder {
     private final Configuration configuration;
     private final Utils utils;
     public static enum DeprElementKind {
+        MODULE,
         PACKAGE,
         INTERFACE,
         CLASS,
@@ -82,12 +84,19 @@ public class DeprecatedAPIListBuilder {
 
     /**
      * Build the sorted list of all the deprecated APIs in this run.
-     * Build separate lists for deprecated packages, classes, constructors,
+     * Build separate lists for deprecated modules, packages, classes, constructors,
      * methods and fields.
      *
      * @param configuration the current configuration of the doclet.
      */
     private void buildDeprecatedAPIInfo() {
+        SortedSet<ModuleElement> modules = configuration.modules;
+        SortedSet<Element> mset = deprecatedMap.get(DeprElementKind.MODULE);
+        for (Element me : modules) {
+            if (utils.isDeprecated(me)) {
+                mset.add(me);
+            }
+        }
         SortedSet<PackageElement> packages = configuration.packages;
         SortedSet<Element> pset = deprecatedMap.get(DeprElementKind.PACKAGE);
         for (Element pe : packages) {
@@ -95,7 +104,6 @@ public class DeprecatedAPIListBuilder {
                 pset.add(pe);
             }
         }
-        deprecatedMap.put(DeprElementKind.PACKAGE, pset);
         for (Element e : configuration.getIncludedTypeElements()) {
             TypeElement te = (TypeElement)e;
             SortedSet<Element> eset;
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/ElementsTable.java b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/ElementsTable.java
index ab34330619e..1adec89117c 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/ElementsTable.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/ElementsTable.java
@@ -495,10 +495,10 @@ public class ElementsTable {
     private Set<ModuleElement> getModuleRequires(ModuleElement mdle, boolean isPublic) {
         Set<ModuleElement> result = new HashSet<>();
         for (RequiresDirective rd : ElementFilter.requiresIn(mdle.getDirectives())) {
-            if (isPublic && rd.isPublic()) {
+            if (isPublic && rd.isTransitive()) {
                 result.add(rd.getDependency());
             }
-            if (!isPublic && !rd.isPublic()) {
+            if (!isPublic && !rd.isTransitive()) {
                 result.add(rd.getDependency());
             }
         }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/ToolOption.java b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/ToolOption.java
index 19811e49a1d..2a60a079ba4 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/ToolOption.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/ToolOption.java
@@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ public enum ToolOption {
 
         void setExpandRequires(ToolOption opt, String arg) throws OptionException {
             switch (arg) {
-                case "public":
+                case "transitive":
                     jdtoolOpts.put(opt, AccessKind.PUBLIC);
                     break;
                 case "all":
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/resources/javadoc.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/resources/javadoc.properties
index 89cfe162593..a720cf37fff 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/resources/javadoc.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/resources/javadoc.properties
@@ -81,8 +81,8 @@ main.opt.expand.requires.arg=\
 main.opt.expand.requires.desc=\
     Instructs the tool to expand the set of modules to be\n\
     documented. By default, only the modules given explicitly on\n\
-    the command line will be documented. A value of "public" will\n\
-    additionally include all "requires public" dependencies of\n\
+    the command line will be documented. A value of "transitive" will\n\
+    additionally include all "requires transitive" dependencies of\n\
     those modules. A value of "all" will include all dependencies\n\
     of those modules.
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/resources/javadoc_ja.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/resources/javadoc_ja.properties
index 30381c81a28..e510b5bd6af 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/resources/javadoc_ja.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/resources/javadoc_ja.properties
@@ -28,29 +28,146 @@ main.error=\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC{0}\u500B
 main.warnings=\u8B66\u544A{0}\u500B
 main.warning=\u8B66\u544A{0}\u500B
 
-main.usage=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: javadoc [options] [packagenames] [sourcefiles] [@files]\n  -overview <file>          HTML\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u6982\u8981\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u8FBC\u3080\n  -public                   public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u3092\u793A\u3059\n  -protected                protected/public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u793A\u3059(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)\n  -package                  package/protected/public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u793A\u3059\n  -private                  \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u793A\u3059\n  -help                     \u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u884C\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\n  -doclet <class>           \u4EE3\u66FFdoclet\u3092\u4ECB\u3057\u3066\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3059\u308B\n  -docletpath <path>        doclet\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -modulesourcepath <path>         \u8907\u6570\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u5165\u529B\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -upgrademodulepath <path>        \u30A2\u30C3\u30D7\u30B0\u30EC\u30FC\u30C9\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B\n  -modulepath <path>               \u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -mp <path>                       \u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -addmods <module>(,<module>)*    \u521D\u671F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u52A0\u3048\u3066\u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F\n                                   <module>\u304CALL-MODULE-PATH\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3002\n  -limitmods <module>(,<module>)*  \u76E3\u8996\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30E6\u30CB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B9\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3059\u308B\n  -sourcepath <pathlist>    \u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -classpath <pathlist>     \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -cp <pathlist>                   \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -exclude <pkglist>        \u9664\u5916\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u30FB\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -subpackages <subpkglist> \u518D\u5E30\u7684\u306B\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30B5\u30D6\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\n  -breakiterator            BreakIterator\u3067\u6700\u521D\u306E\u6587\u3092\u8A08\u7B97\u3059\u308B\n  -bootclasspath <pathlist> \u30D6\u30FC\u30C8\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30D7\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30ED\u30FC\u30C0\u30FC\u306B\u3088\u308A\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3055\u308C\u305F\n                                   \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B\n  -source <release>         \u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3068\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u306E\u4E92\u63DB\u6027\u3092\u63D0\u4F9B\u3059\u308B\n  -extdirs <dirlist>        \
-\u30A4\u30F3\u30B9\u30C8\u30FC\u30EB\u3055\u308C\u305F\u62E1\u5F35\u6A5F\u80FD\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B\n  -verbose                  Javadoc\u306E\u52D5\u4F5C\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\n  -locale <name>            en_US\u3084en_US_WIN\u306A\u3069\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u30ED\u30B1\u30FC\u30EB\n  -encoding <name>          \u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u30A8\u30F3\u30B3\u30FC\u30C7\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u540D\n  -quiet                    \u72B6\u614B\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u306A\u3044\n  -J<flag>                  <flag>\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u6642\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u306B\u76F4\u63A5\u6E21\u3059\n  -X                        \u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u6982\u8981\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\n
+main.usage=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5:\n    javadoc [options] [packagenames] [sourcefiles] [@files]\n\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:
 
-main.Xusage=\  -Xmaxerrs <number>               \u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\u6700\u5927\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u6570\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n  -Xmaxwarns <number>              \u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\u6700\u5927\u8B66\u544A\u6570\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n  -XaddExports:<module>/<package>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                                   \u305D\u306E\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u3001\u8FFD\u52A0\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F<other-module>\u304C\n                                   ALL-UNNAMED\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306F\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\n                                   \u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u6E08\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n  -XaddReads:<module>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*\n                                   \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3067\u5FC5\u9808\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                   \u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u5FC5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001<other-module>\u306FALL-UNNAMED\n                                   \u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n  -Xmodule:<module-name>           \u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304C\u5C5E\u3059\u308B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n  -Xpatch:<module>=<file>(:<file>)*\n                                   JAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30EA\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\n                                   \u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u62E1\u5F35\u3057\u307E\u3059\n  -Xold                            \u65E7\u5F0F\u306Ejavadoc\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u8D77\u52D5\u3057\u307E\u3059\n
+main.opt.public.desc=public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
 
-main.Xusage.foot=\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306F\u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u3042\u308A\u4E88\u544A\u306A\u3057\u306B\u5909\u66F4\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
+main.opt.protected.desc=protected/public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)
 
-main.doclet.usage.header={0} doclet\u306B\u3088\u308A\u63D0\u4F9B\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3082\u306E:
+main.opt.package.desc=package/protected/public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.private.desc=\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.show.members.arg=<value>
+main.opt.show.members.desc=\u5024\u304C"public"\u3001"protected"\u3001"package"\u307E\u305F\u306F"private"\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u306E\n\u3069\u306E\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC(\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u3084\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u306A\u3069)\u3092\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5316\u3059\u308B\u304B\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3002\n\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u306F"protected"\u3067\u3001public\u304A\u3088\u3073protected\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u3001\n"public"\u3067\u306Fpublic\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002"package"\u3067\u306F\npublic\u3001protected\u304A\u3088\u3073package\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u3001"private"\n\u3067\u306F\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
+
+main.opt.show.types.arg=<value>
+main.opt.show.types.desc=\u5024\u304C"public"\u3001"protected"\u3001"package"\u307E\u305F\u306F"private"\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u306E\n\u3069\u306E\u578B(\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3084\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9\u306A\u3069)\u3092\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5316\u3059\u308B\u304B\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3002\n\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u306F"protected"\u3067\u3001public\u304A\u3088\u3073protected\u578B\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u3001\n"public"\u3067\u306Fpublic\u578B\u306E\u307F\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002"package"\u3067\u306F\npublic\u3001protected\u304A\u3088\u3073package\u578B\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u3001"private"\n\u3067\u306F\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u578B\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
+
+main.opt.show.packages.arg=<value>
+main.opt.show.packages.desc=\u3069\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5316\u3059\u308B\u304B\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3002\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\n\u5024\u306F\u3001"exported"\u307E\u305F\u306F"all"\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3067\u3059\u3002
+
+main.opt.show.module.contents.arg=<value>
+main.opt.show.module.contents.desc=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u5BA3\u8A00\u306E\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5316\u306E\u7C92\u5EA6\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3002\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u5024\u306F\u3001"api"\u307E\u305F\u306F"all"\u3067\u3059\u3002
+
+main.opt.expand.requires.arg=<value>
+main.opt.expand.requires.desc=\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5316\u3059\u308B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3092\u62E1\u5F35\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306E\n\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3002\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u3067\u306F\u3001\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u30A4\u30F3\u3067\u660E\u793A\u7684\u306B\n\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u307F\u304C\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5316\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002"public"\u306E\u5024\u306F\u3001\n\u305D\u308C\u3089\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E"requires public"\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u8FFD\u52A0\u3067\n\u542B\u3081\u307E\u3059\u3002"all"\u306E\u5024\u306F\u3001\u305D\u308C\u3089\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\n\u542B\u3081\u307E\u3059\u3002
+
+main.opt.help.desc=\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u30A4\u30F3\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3066\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.module.arg=<module>(,<module>)*
+main.opt.module.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u30C9\u30AD\u30E5\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5316\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.doclet.arg=<class>
+main.opt.doclet.desc=\u4EE3\u66FFdoclet\u3092\u4ECB\u3057\u3066\u51FA\u529B\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.docletpath.arg=<path>
+main.opt.docletpath.desc=doclet\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.module.source.path.arg=<path>
+main.opt.module.source.path.desc=\u8907\u6570\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u5165\u529B\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u4F4D\u7F6E\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.upgrade.module.path.arg=<path>
+main.opt.upgrade.module.path.desc=\u30A2\u30C3\u30D7\u30B0\u30EC\u30FC\u30C9\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u4F4D\u7F6E\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.module.path.arg=<path>
+main.opt.module.path.desc=\u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u4F4D\u7F6E\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.add.modules.arg=<module>(,<module>)*
+main.opt.add.modules.desc=\u521D\u671F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u52A0\u3048\u3066\u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F\n<module>\u304CALL-MODULE-PATH\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u306E\n\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3002
+
+main.opt.limit.modules.arg=<module>(,<module>)*
+main.opt.limit.modules.desc=\u53C2\u7167\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u9818\u57DF\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u307E\u3059
+
+main.opt.source.path.arg=<path>
+main.opt.source.path.desc=\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.class.path.arg=<path>
+main.opt.class.path.desc=\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.exclude.arg=<pkglist>
+main.opt.exclude.desc=\u9664\u5916\u3059\u308B\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u30FB\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.subpackages.arg=<subpkglist>
+main.opt.subpackages.desc=\u518D\u5E30\u7684\u306B\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30B5\u30D6\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.breakiterator.desc=BreakIterator\u3067\u6700\u521D\u306E\u6587\u3092\u8A08\u7B97\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.bootclasspath.arg=<path>
+main.opt.bootclasspath.desc=\u975E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9\u30FB\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D7\u30E9\u30C3\u30C8\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30E0\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\n\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.system.arg=<jdk>
+main.opt.system.desc=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9\u30FB\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.release.arg=<release>
+main.opt.release.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3068\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u306E\u4E92\u63DB\u6027\u3092\u4FDD\u3064
+
+main.opt.source.arg=<release>
+main.opt.source.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3068\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u306E\u4E92\u63DB\u6027\u3092\u4FDD\u3064
+
+main.opt.extdirs.arg=<dirlist>
+main.opt.extdirs.desc=\u30A4\u30F3\u30B9\u30C8\u30FC\u30EB\u6E08\u307F\u62E1\u5F35\u6A5F\u80FD\u306E\u4F4D\u7F6E\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.verbose.desc=Javadoc\u306E\u52D5\u4F5C\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.locale.arg=<name>
+main.opt.locale.desc=en_US\u3084en_US_WIN\u306A\u3069\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u30ED\u30B1\u30FC\u30EB
+
+main.opt.encoding.arg=<name>
+main.opt.encoding.desc=\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u30A8\u30F3\u30B3\u30FC\u30C7\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u540D
+
+main.opt.quiet.desc=\u72B6\u614B\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u306A\u3044
+
+main.opt.J.arg=<flag>
+main.opt.J.desc=<flag>\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u306B\u76F4\u63A5\u6E21\u3059
+
+main.opt.X.desc=\u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u6982\u8981\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B
+
+main.usage.foot=\nGNU\u30B9\u30BF\u30A4\u30EB\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u306F\u3001\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3068\u305D\u306E\u5024\u3092\u533A\u5207\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\u7A7A\u767D\u3067\u306F\u306A\u304F'='\u3092\n\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
+
+main.Xusage=
+
+main.opt.Xmaxerrs.arg=<number>
+main.opt.Xmaxerrs.desc=\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306E\u6700\u5927\u6570\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.Xmaxwarns.arg=<number>
+main.opt.Xmaxwarns.desc=\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B\u8B66\u544A\u306E\u6700\u5927\u6570\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.opt.add.exports.arg=<module>/<package>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*
+main.opt.add.exports.desc=\u305D\u306E\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u3001\u8FFD\u52A0\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F<other-module>\u304C\nALL-UNNAMED\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306F\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\n\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u6E08\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
+
+main.opt.add.reads.arg=<module>=<other-module>(,<other-module>)*
+main.opt.add.reads.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3067\u5FC5\u9808\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u5FC5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001<other-module>\u306FALL-UNNAMED\n\u306B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
+
+main.opt.Xmodule.arg=<module-name>
+main.opt.Xmodule.desc=\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304C\u5C5E\u3059\u308B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
+
+main.opt.patch.module.arg=<module>=<file>(:<file>)*
+main.opt.patch.module.desc=JAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30EA\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\n        \u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u62E1\u5F35\u3057\u307E\u3059
+
+main.opt.Xold.desc=\u65E7\u5F0F\u306Ejavadoc\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u8D77\u52D5\u3059\u308B
+
+main.Xusage.foot=\n\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306F\u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u3042\u308A\u4E88\u544A\u306A\u3057\u306B\u5909\u66F4\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
+
+main.doclet.usage.header=\n{0} doclet\u306B\u3088\u308A\u63D0\u4F9B\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3082\u306E:
 
 main.requires_argument=\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3{0}\u306B\u306F\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002
+main.unnecessary_arg_provided=\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3{0}\u306F\u5F15\u6570\u3092\u5FC5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093
+main.only_one_argument_with_equals=\u8907\u6570\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u3092\u5FC5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308B\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B''=''\u69CB\u6587\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u306F\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
 main.invalid_flag={0}\u306F\u7121\u52B9\u306A\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u3067\u3059
-main.No_packages_or_classes_specified=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
-main.incompatible.access.flags=-public\u3001-private\u3001-package\u307E\u305F\u306F-protected\u306E\u3046\u3061\u306E2\u3064\u4EE5\u4E0A\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002
+main.No_modules_packages_or_classes_specified=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3001\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
+main.module_not_found=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB{0}\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\n
 main.cant.read={0}\u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u8FBC\u3081\u307E\u305B\u3093
 main.Loading_source_files_for_package=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8{0}\u306E\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u8FBC\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307E\u3059...
 main.Loading_source_file=\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB{0}\u3092\u8AAD\u307F\u8FBC\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307E\u3059...
 main.Building_tree=Javadoc\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u69CB\u7BC9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059...
 main.no_source_files_for_package=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8{0}\u306E\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093
-main.fatal.error=\u81F4\u547D\u7684\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC
-main.fatal.exception=\u81F4\u547D\u7684\u4F8B\u5916
+main.package_not_found=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8{0}\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305F
+main.fatal.error=\u81F4\u547D\u7684\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u304C\u767A\u751F\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F: {0}
 main.out.of.memory=java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: \u30E1\u30E2\u30EA\u30FC\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\n\u305F\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001JDK\u306Eclassic\u3082\u3057\u304F\u306Fhotspot VM\u3067\u306F\u3001-J-Xmx32m\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306B\n-J-Xmx\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 main.done_in=[{0}\u30DF\u30EA\u79D2\u3067\u5B8C\u4E86]
 main.more_than_one_doclet_specified_0_and_1=\u8907\u6570\u306Edoclet({0}\u3068{1})\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
+main.doclet_could_not_get_location={0}\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u53D6\u5F97\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305F
 main.doclet_could_not_set_location={0}\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305F
 main.doclet_no_classloader_found={0}\u3092\u30ED\u30FC\u30C9\u3059\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30ED\u30FC\u30C0\u30FC\u3092\u53D6\u5F97\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305F
 main.could_not_instantiate_class=\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9{0}\u3092\u30A4\u30F3\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30B9\u5316\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305F
@@ -61,10 +178,16 @@ main.file_not_found=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB"{0}"\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\
 main.file_ignored=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306F\u7121\u8996\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F: "{0}" (\u307E\u3060\u30B5\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093)
 main.illegal_class_name=\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u540D\u304C\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059: "{0}"
 main.illegal_package_name=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u540D"{0}"\u306F\u4E0D\u6B63\u3067\u3059
+main.illegal_option_value=\u4E0D\u6B63\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u5024: "{0}"
 main.release.bootclasspath.conflict=\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3{0}\u306F-release\u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
 main.unsupported.release.version=\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3{0}\u306F\u30B5\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093
 main.release.not.standard.file.manager=-release\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u304C\u3001\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305FJavaFileManager\u306FStandardJavaFileManager\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
+main.file.manager.list=\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u4E2D\u306EFileManager\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC: "{0}"
+main.assertion.error=\u30A2\u30B5\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u5931\u6557\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F: "{0}}"
 main.unknown.error=\u4E0D\u660E\u306A\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u304C\u767A\u751F\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F
+main.internal.error=\u5185\u90E8\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u304C\u767A\u751F\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F
+main.unexpected.exception=\u4E88\u671F\u3057\u306A\u3044\u4F8B\u5916\u304C\u6355\u6349\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F: {0}
+doclet.internal.report.bug=Bug Database (http://bugs.java.com)\u3067\u91CD\u8907\u304C\u306A\u3044\u304B\u3092\u3054\u78BA\u8A8D\u306E\u3046\u3048\u3001Java bug\u30EC\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30DA\u30FC\u30B8\n(http://bugreport.java.com)\u3067javadoc\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u5BFE\u3059\u308Bbug\u306E\u767B\u9332\u3092\u304A\u9858\u3044\u3044\u305F\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u30EC\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u306B\u306F\u3001\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u30FB\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3068\u6B21\u306E\u8A3A\u65AD\u5185\u5BB9\u3092\u542B\u3081\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u3054\u5354\u529B\u3042\u308A\u304C\u3068\u3046\u3054\u3056\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
 main.legacy_api=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8com.sun.javadoc\u3001com.sun.tools.doclets\u304A\u3088\u3073\n\u305D\u308C\u3089\u306E\u5B9F\u88C5\u5185\u306E\u53E4\u3044Doclet\u304A\u3088\u3073Taglet API\u306F\u3001\n\u4ECA\u5F8C\u306EJDK\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u524A\u9664\u3055\u308C\u308B\u4E88\u5B9A\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\n\u30B3\u30F3\u30DD\u30FC\u30CD\u30F3\u30C8\u306Fjdk.javadoc.doclet\u306E\u65B0\u3057\u3044API\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7F6E\u304D\u63DB\u3048\u3089\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002\n\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u306B\u306F\u65B0\u3057\u3044API\u306B\u79FB\u884C\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5F37\u304F\u304A\u85A6\u3081\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
 
 javadoc.class_not_found=\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9{0}\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/resources/javadoc_zh_CN.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/resources/javadoc_zh_CN.properties
index e1f9d6190bd..086827c7b53 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/resources/javadoc_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/tool/resources/javadoc_zh_CN.properties
@@ -28,42 +28,166 @@ main.error={0} \u4E2A\u9519\u8BEF
 main.warnings={0} \u4E2A\u8B66\u544A
 main.warning={0} \u4E2A\u8B66\u544A
 
-main.usage=\u7528\u6CD5: javadoc [options] [packagenames] [sourcefiles] [@files]\n  -overview <\u6587\u4EF6>                 \u4ECE HTML \u6587\u4EF6\u8BFB\u53D6\u6982\u89C8\u6587\u6863\n  -public                          \u4EC5\u663E\u793A public \u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458\n  -protected                       \u663E\u793A protected/public \u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458 (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C)\n  -package                         \u663E\u793A package/protected/public \u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458\n  -private                         \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458\n  -help                            \u663E\u793A\u547D\u4EE4\u884C\u9009\u9879\u5E76\u9000\u51FA\n  -doclet <\u7C7B>                     \u901A\u8FC7\u66FF\u4EE3 doclet \u751F\u6210\u8F93\u51FA\n  -docletpath <\u8DEF\u5F84>               \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E doclet \u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -modulesourcepath <\u8DEF\u5F84>         \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u591A\u4E2A\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u8F93\u5165\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -upgrademodulepath <\u8DEF\u5F84>        \u8986\u76D6\u53EF\u5347\u7EA7\u6A21\u5757\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -modulepath <\u8DEF\u5F84>               \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -mp <\u8DEF\u5F84>                       \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -addmods <\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u6A21\u5757>)*        \u9664\u4E86\u521D\u59CB\u6A21\u5757\u4E4B\u5916\u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u5757; \u5982\u679C <\u6A21\u5757>\n                                   \u4E3A ALL-MODULE-PATH, \u5219\u4E3A\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E2D\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n  -limitmods <\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u6A21\u5757>)*      \u9650\u5236\u53EF\u89C2\u5BDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u9886\u57DF\n  -sourcepath <\u8DEF\u5F84\u5217\u8868>           \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -classpath <\u8DEF\u5F84\u5217\u8868>            \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -cp <\u8DEF\u5F84\u5217\u8868>                   \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -exclude <\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5217\u8868>            \u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u6392\u9664\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5217\u8868\n  -subpackages <\u5B50\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5217\u8868>      \u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u9012\u5F52\u52A0\u8F7D\u7684\u5B50\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\n  -breakiterator                   \u8BA1\u7B97\u5E26\u6709 BreakIterator \u7684\u7B2C\u4E00\u4E2A\u8BED\u53E5\n  -bootclasspath <\u8DEF\u5F84\u5217\u8868>        \u8986\u76D6\u7531\u5F15\u5BFC\u7C7B\u52A0\u8F7D\u5668\u6240\u52A0\u8F7D\u7684\n                                   \u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -source <\u53D1\u884C\u7248>                 \u63D0\u4F9B\u4E0E\u6307\u5B9A\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u7684\u6E90\u517C\u5BB9\u6027\n  -extdirs <\u76EE\u5F55\u5217\u8868>              \u8986\u76D6\u6240\u5B89\u88C5\u6269\u5C55\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n  -verbose                         \u8F93\u51FA\u6709\u5173 Javadoc \u6B63\u5728\u6267\u884C\u7684\u64CD\u4F5C\u7684\u4FE1\u606F\n  -locale <\u540D\u79F0>                   \u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u533A\u57DF\u8BBE\u7F6E, \u4F8B\u5982 en_US \u6216 en_US_WIN\n  -encoding <\u540D\u79F0>                 \u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u7F16\u7801\u540D\u79F0\n  -quiet                           \u4E0D\u663E\u793A\u72B6\u6001\u6D88\u606F\n  -J<\u6807\u8BB0>                         \u76F4\u63A5\u5C06 <\u6807\u8BB0> \u4F20\u9012\u5230\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u7CFB\u7EDF\n  -X                               \u8F93\u51FA\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879\u7684\u63D0\u8981\u5E76\u9000\u51FA\n
+main.usage=\u7528\u6CD5:\n    javadoc [options] [packagenames] [sourcefiles] [@files]\n\u5176\u4E2D, \u9009\u9879\u5305\u62EC:
 
-main.Xusage=\  -Xmaxerrs <\u6570\u5B57>                 \u8BBE\u7F6E\u8981\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6570\u76EE\n  -Xmaxwarns <\u6570\u5B57>                \u8BBE\u7F6E\u8981\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6570\u76EE\n  -XaddExports:<\u6A21\u5757>/<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>=<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>)*\n                                   \u6307\u5B9A\u5C06\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u89C6\u4E3A\u5DF2\u4ECE\u5176\u5B9A\u4E49\u6A21\u5757\u5BFC\u51FA\u5230\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757,\n                                   \u5982\u679C <\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757> \u4E3A ALL-UNNAMED, \u5219\u89C6\u4E3A\n                                   \u5BFC\u51FA\u5230\u6240\u6709\u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n  -XaddReads:<\u6A21\u5757>=<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>)*\n                                   \u6307\u5B9A\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u7ED9\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n                                   <\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757> \u53EF\u4EE5\u4E3A ALL-UNNAMED \u4EE5\u4FBF\u8981\u6C42\n                                   \u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n  -Xmodule:<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>              \u6307\u5B9A\u6B63\u5728\u7F16\u8BD1\u7684\u7C7B\u6240\u5C5E\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n  -Xpatch:<\u6A21\u5757>=<\u6587\u4EF6>(:<\u6587\u4EF6>)*\n                                   \u4F7F\u7528 JAR \u6587\u4EF6\u6216\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684\u7C7B\u548C\u8D44\u6E90\n                                   \u8986\u76D6\u6216\u589E\u5F3A\u6A21\u5757\n  -Xold                            \u8C03\u7528\u4F20\u7EDF javadoc \u5DE5\u5177\n
+main.opt.public.desc=\u4EC5\u663E\u793A\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458
 
-main.Xusage.foot=\u8FD9\u4E9B\u9009\u9879\u90FD\u662F\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879, \u5982\u6709\u66F4\u6539, \u6055\u4E0D\u53E6\u884C\u901A\u77E5\u3002
+main.opt.protected.desc=\u663E\u793A\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4/\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458 (\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C)
 
-main.doclet.usage.header=\u7531 {0} doclet \u63D0\u4F9B:
+main.opt.package.desc=\u663E\u793A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305/\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4/\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458
+
+main.opt.private.desc=\u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458
+
+main.opt.show.members.arg=<\u503C>
+main.opt.show.members.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u5C06\u6587\u6863\u5316\u7684\u6210\u5458 (\u5B57\u6BB5, \u65B9\u6CD5\u7B49), \u5176\u503C\u53EF\u4EE5\n\u4E3A "public", "protected", "package" \u6216 \n"private" \u4E4B\u4E00\u3002\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C\u4E3A "protected", \u8BE5\u503C\u5C06\n\u663E\u793A\u516C\u5171\u548C\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u6210\u5458, "public" \u5C06\u4EC5\u663E\u793A\n\u516C\u5171\u6210\u5458, "package" \u5C06\u663E\u793A\u516C\u5171, \u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u548C\n\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u6210\u5458, "private" \u5C06\u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u6210\u5458\u3002
+
+main.opt.show.types.arg=<\u503C>
+main.opt.show.types.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u5C06\u6587\u6863\u5316\u7684\u7C7B\u578B (\u7C7B, \u63A5\u53E3\u7B49), \u5176\u503C\u53EF\u4EE5\n\u4E3A "public", "protected", "package" \u6216 \n"private" \u4E4B\u4E00\u3002\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C\u4E3A "protected", \u8BE5\u503C\u5C06\n\u663E\u793A\u516C\u5171\u548C\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u7C7B\u578B, "public" \u5C06\u4EC5\u663E\u793A\n\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\u578B, "package" \u5C06\u663E\u793A\u516C\u5171, \u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u548C\n\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7C7B\u578B, "private" \u5C06\u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u578B\u3002
+
+main.opt.show.packages.arg=<\u503C>
+main.opt.show.packages.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u5C06\u6587\u6863\u5316\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u3002\n\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u503C\u4E3A "exported" \u6216 "all" \u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u3002
+
+main.opt.show.module.contents.arg=<\u503C>
+main.opt.show.module.contents.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757\u58F0\u660E\u7684\u6587\u6863\u7C92\u5EA6\u3002\n\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u503C\u4E3A "api" \u6216 "all"\u3002
+
+main.opt.expand.requires.arg=<\u503C>
+main.opt.expand.requires.desc=\u6307\u793A\u5DE5\u5177\u5C55\u5F00\u8981\u6587\u6863\u5316\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u96C6\u3002\n\u9ED8\u8BA4\u60C5\u51B5\u4E0B, \u5C06\u4EC5\u6587\u6863\u5316\u547D\u4EE4\u884C\u4E2D\u660E\u786E\n\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u3002\u503C "public" \u5C06\u989D\u5916\u5305\u542B\n\u8FD9\u4E9B\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u6240\u6709 "requires public"\n\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\u503C "all" \u5C06\u5305\u542B\u8FD9\u4E9B\u6A21\u5757\n\u7684\u6240\u6709\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002
+
+main.opt.help.desc=\u663E\u793A\u547D\u4EE4\u884C\u9009\u9879\u5E76\u9000\u51FA
+
+main.opt.module.arg=<\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u6A21\u5757>)*
+main.opt.module.desc=\u6587\u6863\u5316\u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757
+
+main.opt.doclet.arg=<\u7C7B>
+main.opt.doclet.desc=\u901A\u8FC7\u66FF\u4EE3 doclet \u751F\u6210\u8F93\u51FA
+
+main.opt.docletpath.arg=<\u8DEF\u5F84>
+main.opt.docletpath.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E doclet \u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+
+main.opt.module.source.path.arg=<\u8DEF\u5F84>
+main.opt.module.source.path.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u591A\u4E2A\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u8F93\u5165\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+
+main.opt.upgrade.module.path.arg=<\u8DEF\u5F84>
+main.opt.upgrade.module.path.desc=\u8986\u76D6\u53EF\u5347\u7EA7\u6A21\u5757\u4F4D\u7F6E
+
+main.opt.module.path.arg=<\u8DEF\u5F84>
+main.opt.module.path.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+
+main.opt.add.modules.arg=<\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u6A21\u5757>)*
+main.opt.add.modules.desc=\u9664\u4E86\u521D\u59CB\u6A21\u5757\u4E4B\u5916\u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u5757; \n\u5982\u679C <\u6A21\u5757> \u4E3A ALL-MODULE-PATH, \n\u5219\u4E3A\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E2D\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6A21\u5757\u3002
+
+main.opt.limit.modules.arg=<\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u6A21\u5757>)*
+main.opt.limit.modules.desc=\u9650\u5236\u53EF\u89C2\u5BDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u9886\u57DF
+
+main.opt.source.path.arg=<\u8DEF\u5F84>
+main.opt.source.path.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+
+main.opt.class.path.arg=<\u8DEF\u5F84>
+main.opt.class.path.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+
+main.opt.exclude.arg=<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5217\u8868>
+main.opt.exclude.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u6392\u9664\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5217\u8868
+
+main.opt.subpackages.arg=<\u5B50\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5217\u8868>
+main.opt.subpackages.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u9012\u5F52\u52A0\u8F7D\u7684\u5B50\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305
+
+main.opt.breakiterator.desc=\u8BA1\u7B97\u5E26\u6709 BreakIterator \u7684\u7B2C\u4E00\u4E2A\u8BED\u53E5
+
+main.opt.bootclasspath.arg=<\u8DEF\u5F84>
+main.opt.bootclasspath.desc=\u8986\u76D6\u7528\u4E8E\u975E\u6A21\u5757\u5316\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u7684\n\u5E73\u53F0\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+
+main.opt.system.arg=<jdk>
+main.opt.system.desc=\u8986\u76D6\u7528\u4E8E\u6A21\u5757\u5316\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u7684\u7CFB\u7EDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+
+main.opt.release.arg=<\u53D1\u884C\u7248>
+main.opt.release.desc=\u63D0\u4F9B\u4E0E\u6307\u5B9A\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u7684\u6E90\u517C\u5BB9\u6027
+
+main.opt.source.arg=<\u53D1\u884C\u7248>
+main.opt.source.desc=\u63D0\u4F9B\u4E0E\u6307\u5B9A\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u7684\u6E90\u517C\u5BB9\u6027
+
+main.opt.extdirs.arg=<\u76EE\u5F55\u5217\u8868>
+main.opt.extdirs.desc=\u8986\u76D6\u6240\u5B89\u88C5\u6269\u5C55\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+
+main.opt.verbose.desc=\u8F93\u51FA\u6709\u5173 Javadoc \u6B63\u5728\u6267\u884C\u7684\u64CD\u4F5C\u7684\u6D88\u606F
+
+main.opt.locale.arg=<\u540D\u79F0>
+main.opt.locale.desc=\u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u533A\u57DF\u8BBE\u7F6E, \u4F8B\u5982, en_US \u6216 en_US_WIN
+
+main.opt.encoding.arg=<\u540D\u79F0>
+main.opt.encoding.desc=\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6\u7F16\u7801\u540D\u79F0
+
+main.opt.quiet.desc=\u4E0D\u663E\u793A\u72B6\u6001\u6D88\u606F
+
+main.opt.J.arg=<\u6807\u8BB0>
+main.opt.J.desc=\u76F4\u63A5\u5C06 <\u6807\u8BB0> \u4F20\u9012\u7ED9\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u7CFB\u7EDF
+
+main.opt.X.desc=\u8F93\u51FA\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879\u7684\u63D0\u8981\u5E76\u9000\u51FA
+
+main.usage.foot=\nGNU \u6837\u5F0F\u7684\u9009\u9879\u53EF\u4F7F\u7528 '=' (\u800C\u975E\u7A7A\u767D) \u6765\u5206\u9694\u9009\u9879\u540D\u79F0\n\u53CA\u5176\u503C\u3002\n
+
+main.Xusage=
+
+main.opt.Xmaxerrs.arg=<\u6570\u5B57>
+main.opt.Xmaxerrs.desc=\u8BBE\u7F6E\u8981\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6570\u76EE
+
+main.opt.Xmaxwarns.arg=<\u6570\u5B57>
+main.opt.Xmaxwarns.desc=\u8BBE\u7F6E\u8981\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u8B66\u544A\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6570\u76EE
+
+main.opt.add.exports.arg=<\u6A21\u5757>/<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>=<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>)*
+main.opt.add.exports.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u5DF2\u4ECE\u5176\u5B9A\u4E49\u6A21\u5757\u5BFC\u51FA\u5230\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757\n\u6216\u8005\u5BFC\u51FA\u5230\u6240\u6709\u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757 (\u5982\u679C <\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757> \n\u4E3A ALL-UNNAMED) \u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305
+
+main.opt.add.reads.arg=<\u6A21\u5757>=<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757>)*
+main.opt.add.reads.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u7ED9\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757\u3002\n<\u5176\u4ED6\u6A21\u5757> \u53EF\u4EE5\u4E3A ALL-UNNAMED \n\u4EE5\u4FBF\u8981\u6C42\u672A\u547D\u540D\u6A21\u5757\u3002
+
+main.opt.Xmodule.arg=<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>
+main.opt.Xmodule.desc=\u6307\u5B9A\u6B63\u5728\u7F16\u8BD1\u7684\u7C7B\u6240\u5C5E\u7684\u6A21\u5757
+
+main.opt.patch.module.arg=<\u6A21\u5757>=<\u6587\u4EF6>(:<\u6587\u4EF6>)*
+main.opt.patch.module.desc=\u4F7F\u7528\nJAR \u6587\u4EF6\u6216\u76EE\u5F55\u4E2D\u7684\u7C7B\u548C\u8D44\u6E90\u8986\u76D6\n        \u6216\u589E\u5F3A\u6A21\u5757
+
+main.opt.Xold.desc=\u8C03\u7528\u4F20\u7EDF javadoc \u5DE5\u5177
+
+main.Xusage.foot=\n\u8FD9\u4E9B\u9009\u9879\u90FD\u662F\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879, \u5982\u6709\u66F4\u6539, \u6055\u4E0D\u53E6\u884C\u901A\u77E5\u3002
+
+main.doclet.usage.header=\n\u7531 {0} doclet \u63D0\u4F9B:
 
 main.requires_argument=\u9009\u9879{0}\u9700\u8981\u53C2\u6570\u3002
+main.unnecessary_arg_provided=\u9009\u9879 {0} \u4E0D\u9700\u8981\u53C2\u6570
+main.only_one_argument_with_equals=\u4E0D\u80FD\u5C06 ''='' \u8BED\u6CD5\u7528\u4E8E\u9700\u8981\u591A\u4E2A\u53C2\u6570\u7684\u9009\u9879
 main.invalid_flag=\u65E0\u6548\u7684\u6807\u8BB0: {0}
-main.No_packages_or_classes_specified=\u672A\u6307\u5B9A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u6216\u7C7B\u3002
-main.incompatible.access.flags=\u6307\u5B9A\u4E86\u591A\u4E2A -public, -private, -package \u6216 -protected\u3002
+main.No_modules_packages_or_classes_specified=\u672A\u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757, \u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u6216\u7C7B\u3002
+main.module_not_found=\u672A\u627E\u5230\u6A21\u5757 {0}\u3002\n
 main.cant.read=\u65E0\u6CD5\u8BFB\u53D6{0}
 main.Loading_source_files_for_package=\u6B63\u5728\u52A0\u8F7D\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305{0}\u7684\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6...
 main.Loading_source_file=\u6B63\u5728\u52A0\u8F7D\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6{0}...
 main.Building_tree=\u6B63\u5728\u6784\u9020 Javadoc \u4FE1\u606F...
 main.no_source_files_for_package=\u6CA1\u6709\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305{0}\u7684\u6E90\u6587\u4EF6
-main.fatal.error=\u81F4\u547D\u9519\u8BEF
-main.fatal.exception=\u81F4\u547D\u5F02\u5E38\u9519\u8BEF
+main.package_not_found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u5305{0}
+main.fatal.error=\u9047\u5230\u81F4\u547D\u9519\u8BEF: {0}
 main.out.of.memory=java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: \u8BF7\u589E\u5927\u5185\u5B58\u3002\n\u4F8B\u5982, \u5BF9\u4E8E JDK \u7ECF\u5178\u6216 HotSpot VM, \u8BF7\u589E\u5927\u9009\u9879 -J-Xmx,\n\u4F8B\u5982 -J-Xmx32m\u3002
 main.done_in=[\u5728 {0} \u6BEB\u79D2\u5185\u5B8C\u6210]
 main.more_than_one_doclet_specified_0_and_1=\u6307\u5B9A\u4E86\u591A\u4E2A doclet ({0}\u548C{1})\u3002
+main.doclet_could_not_get_location=\u65E0\u6CD5\u83B7\u53D6 {0} \u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 main.doclet_could_not_set_location=\u65E0\u6CD5\u8BBE\u7F6E {0} \u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 main.doclet_no_classloader_found=\u65E0\u6CD5\u83B7\u53D6\u7C7B\u52A0\u8F7D\u5668\u6765\u52A0\u8F7D {0}
 main.could_not_instantiate_class=\u65E0\u6CD5\u5B9E\u4F8B\u5316\u7C7B {0}
 main.doclet_class_not_found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230 doclet \u7C7B{0}
-main.illegal_locale_name=\u8BED\u8A00\u73AF\u5883\u4E0D\u53EF\u7528: {0}
-main.malformed_locale_name=\u683C\u5F0F\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u8BED\u8A00\u73AF\u5883\u540D\u79F0: {0}
+main.illegal_locale_name=\u533A\u57DF\u8BBE\u7F6E\u4E0D\u53EF\u7528: {0}
+main.malformed_locale_name=\u683C\u5F0F\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u533A\u57DF\u8BBE\u7F6E\u540D\u79F0: {0}
 main.file_not_found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u6587\u4EF6: "{0}"
 main.file_ignored=\u5DF2\u5FFD\u7565\u6587\u4EF6: "{0}" (\u5C1A\u4E0D\u652F\u6301)
 main.illegal_class_name=\u975E\u6CD5\u7C7B\u540D: "{0}"
 main.illegal_package_name=\u975E\u6CD5\u7684\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0: "{0}"
+main.illegal_option_value=\u975E\u6CD5\u9009\u9879\u503C: "{0}"
 main.release.bootclasspath.conflict=\u9009\u9879{0}\u65E0\u6CD5\u4E0E -release \u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528
 main.unsupported.release.version=\u4E0D\u652F\u6301\u53D1\u884C\u7248\u672C {0}
 main.release.not.standard.file.manager=\u6307\u5B9A\u4E86 -release \u9009\u9879, \u4F46\u63D0\u4F9B\u7684 JavaFileManager \u4E0D\u662F StandardJavaFileManager\u3002
+main.file.manager.list=\u5217\u51FA\u6587\u4EF6\u65F6 FileManager \u51FA\u9519: "{0}"
+main.assertion.error=\u65AD\u8A00\u5931\u8D25: "{0}}"
 main.unknown.error=\u51FA\u73B0\u672A\u77E5\u9519\u8BEF
+main.internal.error=\u51FA\u73B0\u5185\u90E8\u9519\u8BEF
+main.unexpected.exception=\u6355\u83B7\u5230\u610F\u5916\u7684\u5F02\u5E38\u9519\u8BEF: {0}
+doclet.internal.report.bug=\u5982\u679C\u5728 Bug Database (http://bugs.java.com) \u4E2D\u6CA1\u6709\u627E\u5230\u91CD\u590D\u9879, \n\u8BF7\u901A\u8FC7 Java Bug \u62A5\u544A\u9875 (http://bugreport.java.com) \u9488\u5BF9\u8BE5 \njavadoc \u5DE5\u5177\u5EFA\u7ACB Bug\u3002\u8BF7\u5728\u62A5\u544A\u4E2D\u9644\u4E0A\u9519\u8BEF\u6D88\u606F\u548C\u4EE5\u4E0B\u8BCA\u65AD\u4FE1\u606F\u3002\u8C22\u8C22\u3002
 main.legacy_api=\u5DF2\u8BA1\u5212\u5728\u672A\u6765\u7684 JDK \u53D1\u884C\u7248\u4E2D\u5220\u9664\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\ncom.sun.javadoc, com.sun.tools.doclets\n\u53CA\u5176\u5B9E\u73B0\u4E2D\u7684\u65E7 Doclet \u548C Taglet API\u3002\n\u8FD9\u4E9B\u7EC4\u4EF6\u5728 jdk.javadoc.doclet \u4E2D\u5DF2\u7531\u65B0 API \u53D6\u4EE3\u3002\n\u5F3A\u70C8\u5EFA\u8BAE\u7528\u6237\u79FB\u690D\u5230\u65B0 API\u3002\n
 
 javadoc.class_not_found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u7C7B{0}\u3002
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/module-info.java b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/module-info.java
index 89c5d728fdd..7690a69535b 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@
  *  and its command line equivalent, <em>javadoc</em>.
  */
 module jdk.javadoc {
-    requires public java.compiler;
-    requires public jdk.compiler;
+    requires transitive java.compiler;
+    requires transitive jdk.compiler;
     requires java.xml;
 
     exports com.sun.javadoc;
@@ -46,5 +46,8 @@ module jdk.javadoc {
 
     provides javax.tools.DocumentationTool
         with jdk.javadoc.internal.api.JavadocTool;
+
+    provides javax.tools.Tool
+        with jdk.javadoc.internal.api.JavadocTool;
 }
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Attribute.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Attribute.java
index fed0bed45fa..3cb8c1f8f9c 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Attribute.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Attribute.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2007, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -42,20 +42,22 @@ public abstract class Attribute {
     public static final String BootstrapMethods         = "BootstrapMethods";
     public static final String CharacterRangeTable      = "CharacterRangeTable";
     public static final String Code                     = "Code";
-    public static final String ConcealedPackages        = "ConcealedPackages";
     public static final String ConstantValue            = "ConstantValue";
     public static final String CompilationID            = "CompilationID";
     public static final String Deprecated               = "Deprecated";
     public static final String EnclosingMethod          = "EnclosingMethod";
     public static final String Exceptions               = "Exceptions";
-    public static final String Hashes                   = "Hashes";
     public static final String InnerClasses             = "InnerClasses";
     public static final String LineNumberTable          = "LineNumberTable";
     public static final String LocalVariableTable       = "LocalVariableTable";
     public static final String LocalVariableTypeTable   = "LocalVariableTypeTable";
-    public static final String MainClass                = "MainClass";
     public static final String MethodParameters         = "MethodParameters";
     public static final String Module                   = "Module";
+    public static final String ModuleHashes             = "ModuleHashes";
+    public static final String ModuleMainClass          = "ModuleMainClass";
+    public static final String ModulePackages           = "ModulePackages";
+    public static final String ModuleTarget             = "ModuleTarget";
+    public static final String ModuleVersion            = "ModuleVersion";
     public static final String RuntimeVisibleAnnotations = "RuntimeVisibleAnnotations";
     public static final String RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations = "RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations";
     public static final String RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations = "RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations";
@@ -69,8 +71,6 @@ public abstract class Attribute {
     public static final String StackMap                 = "StackMap";
     public static final String StackMapTable            = "StackMapTable";
     public static final String Synthetic                = "Synthetic";
-    public static final String TargetPlatform           = "TargetPlatform";
-    public static final String Version                  = "Version";
 
     public static class Factory {
         public Factory() {
@@ -115,19 +115,21 @@ public abstract class Attribute {
             standardAttributes.put(CharacterRangeTable, CharacterRangeTable_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(Code,              Code_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(CompilationID,     CompilationID_attribute.class);
-            standardAttributes.put(ConcealedPackages, ConcealedPackages_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(ConstantValue,     ConstantValue_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(Deprecated,        Deprecated_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(EnclosingMethod,   EnclosingMethod_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(Exceptions,        Exceptions_attribute.class);
-            standardAttributes.put(Hashes,            Hashes_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(InnerClasses,      InnerClasses_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(LineNumberTable,   LineNumberTable_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(LocalVariableTable, LocalVariableTable_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(LocalVariableTypeTable, LocalVariableTypeTable_attribute.class);
-            standardAttributes.put(MainClass,         MainClass_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(MethodParameters,  MethodParameters_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(Module,            Module_attribute.class);
+            standardAttributes.put(ModuleHashes,      ModuleHashes_attribute.class);
+            standardAttributes.put(ModuleMainClass,   ModuleMainClass_attribute.class);
+            standardAttributes.put(ModulePackages,    ModulePackages_attribute.class);
+            standardAttributes.put(ModuleTarget,      ModuleTarget_attribute.class);
+            standardAttributes.put(ModuleVersion,     ModuleVersion_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations, RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations, RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(RuntimeVisibleAnnotations, RuntimeVisibleAnnotations_attribute.class);
@@ -141,8 +143,6 @@ public abstract class Attribute {
             standardAttributes.put(StackMap,          StackMap_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(StackMapTable,     StackMapTable_attribute.class);
             standardAttributes.put(Synthetic,         Synthetic_attribute.class);
-            standardAttributes.put(TargetPlatform,    TargetPlatform_attribute.class);
-            standardAttributes.put(Version,           Version_attribute.class);
         }
 
         private Map<String,Class<? extends Attribute>> standardAttributes;
@@ -178,19 +178,21 @@ public abstract class Attribute {
         R visitCharacterRangeTable(CharacterRangeTable_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitCode(Code_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitCompilationID(CompilationID_attribute attr, P p);
-        R visitConcealedPackages(ConcealedPackages_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitConstantValue(ConstantValue_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitDeprecated(Deprecated_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitEnclosingMethod(EnclosingMethod_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitExceptions(Exceptions_attribute attr, P p);
-        R visitHashes(Hashes_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitInnerClasses(InnerClasses_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitLineNumberTable(LineNumberTable_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitLocalVariableTable(LocalVariableTable_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitLocalVariableTypeTable(LocalVariableTypeTable_attribute attr, P p);
-        R visitMainClass(MainClass_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitMethodParameters(MethodParameters_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitModule(Module_attribute attr, P p);
+        R visitModuleHashes(ModuleHashes_attribute attr, P p);
+        R visitModuleMainClass(ModuleMainClass_attribute attr, P p);
+        R visitModulePackages(ModulePackages_attribute attr, P p);
+        R visitModuleTarget(ModuleTarget_attribute attr, P p);
+        R visitModuleVersion(ModuleVersion_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitRuntimeVisibleAnnotations(RuntimeVisibleAnnotations_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitRuntimeInvisibleAnnotations(RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitRuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations(RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations_attribute attr, P p);
@@ -204,7 +206,5 @@ public abstract class Attribute {
         R visitStackMap(StackMap_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitStackMapTable(StackMapTable_attribute attr, P p);
         R visitSynthetic(Synthetic_attribute attr, P p);
-        R visitTargetPlatform(TargetPlatform_attribute attr, P p);
-        R visitVersion(Version_attribute attr, P p);
     }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ClassWriter.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ClassWriter.java
index b4fad8ac72d..c3b8d811276 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ClassWriter.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ClassWriter.java
@@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ public class ClassWriter {
 
     /**
      * Write a ClassFile data structure to a file.
+     * @param classFile the classfile object to be written
+     * @param f the file
+     * @throws IOException if an error occurs while writing the file
      */
     public void write(ClassFile classFile, File f) throws IOException {
         try (FileOutputStream f_out = new FileOutputStream(f)) {
@@ -64,6 +67,9 @@ public class ClassWriter {
 
     /**
      * Write a ClassFile data structure to a stream.
+     * @param classFile the classfile object to be written
+     * @param s the stream
+     * @throws IOException if an error occurs while writing the file
      */
     public void write(ClassFile classFile, OutputStream s) throws IOException {
         this.classFile = classFile;
@@ -419,7 +425,7 @@ public class ClassWriter {
         }
 
         @Override
-        public Void visitConcealedPackages(ConcealedPackages_attribute attr, ClassOutputStream out) {
+        public Void visitModulePackages(ModulePackages_attribute attr, ClassOutputStream out) {
             out.writeShort(attr.packages_count);
             for (int i: attr.packages_index)
                 out.writeShort(i);
@@ -461,12 +467,15 @@ public class ClassWriter {
         }
 
         @Override
-        public Void visitHashes(Hashes_attribute attr, ClassOutputStream out) {
+        public Void visitModuleHashes(ModuleHashes_attribute attr, ClassOutputStream out) {
             out.writeShort(attr.algorithm_index);
             out.writeShort(attr.hashes_table.length);
-            for (Hashes_attribute.Entry e: attr.hashes_table) {
-                out.writeShort(e.requires_index);
-                out.writeShort(e.hash_index);
+            for (ModuleHashes_attribute.Entry e: attr.hashes_table) {
+                out.writeShort(e.module_name_index);
+                out.writeShort(e.hash.length);
+                for (byte b: e.hash) {
+                    out.writeByte(b);
+                }
             }
             return null;
         }
@@ -534,33 +543,54 @@ public class ClassWriter {
         }
 
         @Override
-        public Void visitMainClass(MainClass_attribute attr, ClassOutputStream out) {
+        public Void visitModuleMainClass(ModuleMainClass_attribute attr, ClassOutputStream out) {
             out.writeShort(attr.main_class_index);
             return null;
         }
 
         @Override
         public Void visitModule(Module_attribute attr, ClassOutputStream out) {
+            out.writeShort(attr.module_name);
+            out.writeShort(attr.module_flags);
+
             out.writeShort(attr.requires.length);
             for (Module_attribute.RequiresEntry e: attr.requires) {
                 out.writeShort(e.requires_index);
                 out.writeShort(e.requires_flags);
             }
+
             out.writeShort(attr.exports.length);
             for (Module_attribute.ExportsEntry e: attr.exports) {
                 out.writeShort(e.exports_index);
+                out.writeShort(e.exports_flags);
                 out.writeShort(e.exports_to_index.length);
                 for (int index: e.exports_to_index)
                     out.writeShort(index);
             }
+
+            out.writeShort(attr.opens.length);
+            for (Module_attribute.OpensEntry e: attr.opens) {
+                out.writeShort(e.opens_index);
+                out.writeShort(e.opens_flags);
+                out.writeShort(e.opens_to_index.length);
+                for (int index: e.opens_to_index)
+                    out.writeShort(index);
+            }
+
             out.writeShort(attr.uses_index.length);
-            for (int index: attr.uses_index)
+            for (int index: attr.uses_index) {
                 out.writeShort(index);
+            }
+
             out.writeShort(attr.provides.length);
             for (Module_attribute.ProvidesEntry e: attr.provides) {
                 out.writeShort(e.provides_index);
-                out.writeShort(e.with_index);
+                out.writeShort(e.with_count);
+                for (int with : e.with_index) {
+                    out.writeShort(with);
+                }
             }
+
             return null;
         }
 
@@ -656,7 +686,7 @@ public class ClassWriter {
         }
 
         @Override
-        public Void visitTargetPlatform(TargetPlatform_attribute attr, ClassOutputStream out) {
+        public Void visitModuleTarget(ModuleTarget_attribute attr, ClassOutputStream out) {
             out.writeShort(attr.os_name_index);
             out.writeShort(attr.os_arch_index);
             out.writeShort(attr.os_version_index);
@@ -668,7 +698,7 @@ public class ClassWriter {
         }
 
         @Override
-        public Void visitVersion(Version_attribute attr, ClassOutputStream out) {
+        public Void visitModuleVersion(ModuleVersion_attribute attr, ClassOutputStream out) {
             out.writeShort(attr.version_index);
             return null;
         }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Hashes_attribute.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModuleHashes_attribute.java
similarity index 67%
rename from langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Hashes_attribute.java
rename to langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModuleHashes_attribute.java
index a248ebce622..c227f3df8b7 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Hashes_attribute.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModuleHashes_attribute.java
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ import java.io.IOException;
  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  */
-public class Hashes_attribute extends Attribute {
-    Hashes_attribute(ClassReader cr, int name_index, int length) throws IOException {
+public class ModuleHashes_attribute extends Attribute {
+    ModuleHashes_attribute(ClassReader cr, int name_index, int length) throws IOException {
         super(name_index, length);
         algorithm_index = cr.readUnsignedShort();
         hashes_table_length = cr.readUnsignedShort();
@@ -45,13 +45,13 @@ public class Hashes_attribute extends Attribute {
             hashes_table[i] = new Entry(cr);
     }
 
-    public Hashes_attribute(ConstantPool constant_pool, int algorithm_index, Entry[] hashes_table)
+    public ModuleHashes_attribute(ConstantPool constant_pool, int algorithm_index, Entry[] hashes_table)
             throws ConstantPoolException {
-        this(constant_pool.getUTF8Index(Attribute.Hashes), algorithm_index, hashes_table);
+        this(constant_pool.getUTF8Index(Attribute.ModuleHashes), algorithm_index, hashes_table);
     }
 
-    public Hashes_attribute(int name_index, int algorithm_index, Entry[] hashes_table) {
-        super(name_index, 4 + hashes_table.length * Entry.length());
+    public ModuleHashes_attribute(int name_index, int algorithm_index, Entry[] hashes_table) {
+        super(name_index, 2 + 2 + length(hashes_table));
         this.algorithm_index = algorithm_index;
         this.hashes_table_length = hashes_table.length;
         this.hashes_table = hashes_table;
@@ -59,7 +59,15 @@ public class Hashes_attribute extends Attribute {
 
     @Override
     public <R, D> R accept(Visitor<R, D> visitor, D data) {
-        return visitor.visitHashes(this, data);
+        return visitor.visitModuleHashes(this, data);
+    }
+
+    private static int length(Entry[] hashes_table) {
+        int len = 0;
+        for (Entry e: hashes_table) {
+            len += e.length();
+        }
+        return len;
     }
 
     public final int algorithm_index;
@@ -68,16 +76,20 @@ public class Hashes_attribute extends Attribute {
 
     public static class Entry {
         Entry(ClassReader cr) throws IOException {
-            requires_index = cr.readUnsignedShort();
-            hash_index = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+            module_name_index = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+            int hash_length = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+            hash = new byte[hash_length];
+            for (int i=0; i<hash_length; i++) {
+                hash[i] = (byte) cr.readUnsignedByte();
+            }
         }
 
-        public static int length() {
-            return 4;
+        public int length() {
+            return 4 + hash.length;
         }
 
-        public final int requires_index;
-        public final int hash_index;
+        public final int module_name_index;
+        public final byte[] hash;
     }
 
 }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/MainClass_attribute.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModuleMainClass_attribute.java
similarity index 81%
rename from langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/MainClass_attribute.java
rename to langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModuleMainClass_attribute.java
index ccd455441a9..30ad2a8cddd 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/MainClass_attribute.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModuleMainClass_attribute.java
@@ -35,18 +35,18 @@ import java.io.IOException;
  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  */
-public class MainClass_attribute extends Attribute {
-    MainClass_attribute(ClassReader cr, int name_index, int length) throws IOException {
+public class ModuleMainClass_attribute extends Attribute {
+    ModuleMainClass_attribute(ClassReader cr, int name_index, int length) throws IOException {
         super(name_index, length);
         main_class_index = cr.readUnsignedShort();
     }
 
-    public MainClass_attribute(ConstantPool constant_pool, int mainClass_index)
+    public ModuleMainClass_attribute(ConstantPool constant_pool, int mainClass_index)
             throws ConstantPoolException {
-        this(constant_pool.getUTF8Index(Attribute.Version), mainClass_index);
+        this(constant_pool.getUTF8Index(Attribute.ModuleMainClass), mainClass_index);
     }
 
-    public MainClass_attribute(int name_index, int mainClass_index) {
+    public ModuleMainClass_attribute(int name_index, int mainClass_index) {
         super(name_index, 2);
         this.main_class_index = mainClass_index;
     }
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public class MainClass_attribute extends Attribute {
 
     @Override
     public <R, D> R accept(Visitor<R, D> visitor, D data) {
-        return visitor.visitMainClass(this, data);
+        return visitor.visitModuleMainClass(this, data);
     }
 
     public final int main_class_index;
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ConcealedPackages_attribute.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModulePackages_attribute.java
similarity index 82%
rename from langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ConcealedPackages_attribute.java
rename to langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModulePackages_attribute.java
index dc56d7b381a..a6eb2ffbfe7 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ConcealedPackages_attribute.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModulePackages_attribute.java
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ import java.io.IOException;
  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  */
-public class ConcealedPackages_attribute extends Attribute {
-    ConcealedPackages_attribute(ClassReader cr, int name_index, int length)
+public class ModulePackages_attribute extends Attribute {
+    ModulePackages_attribute(ClassReader cr, int name_index, int length)
             throws IOException {
         super(name_index, length);
         packages_count = cr.readUnsignedShort();
@@ -45,15 +45,15 @@ public class ConcealedPackages_attribute extends Attribute {
             packages_index[i] = cr.readUnsignedShort();
     }
 
-    public ConcealedPackages_attribute(ConstantPool constant_pool,
-                                       int[] packages_index)
+    public ModulePackages_attribute(ConstantPool constant_pool,
+                              int[] packages_index)
             throws ConstantPoolException {
-        this(constant_pool.getUTF8Index(Attribute.ConcealedPackages),
+        this(constant_pool.getUTF8Index(Attribute.ModulePackages),
              packages_index);
     }
 
-    public ConcealedPackages_attribute(int name_index,
-                                       int[] packages_index) {
+    public ModulePackages_attribute(int name_index,
+                              int[] packages_index) {
         super(name_index, 2 + packages_index.length * 2);
         this.packages_count = packages_index.length;
         this.packages_index = packages_index;
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ public class ConcealedPackages_attribute extends Attribute {
 
     @Override
     public <R, D> R accept(Visitor<R, D> visitor, D data) {
-        return visitor.visitConcealedPackages(this, data);
+        return visitor.visitModulePackages(this, data);
     }
 
     public final int packages_count;
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/TargetPlatform_attribute.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModuleTarget_attribute.java
similarity index 90%
rename from langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/TargetPlatform_attribute.java
rename to langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModuleTarget_attribute.java
index ad469a54524..630eac1bbf5 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/TargetPlatform_attribute.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModuleTarget_attribute.java
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ import java.io.IOException;
  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  */
-public class TargetPlatform_attribute extends Attribute {
-    TargetPlatform_attribute(ClassReader cr, int name_index, int length) throws IOException {
+public class ModuleTarget_attribute extends Attribute {
+    ModuleTarget_attribute(ClassReader cr, int name_index, int length) throws IOException {
         super(name_index, length);
         os_name_index = cr.readUnsignedShort();
         os_arch_index = cr.readUnsignedShort();
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ public class TargetPlatform_attribute extends Attribute {
 
     @Override
     public <R, D> R accept(Visitor<R, D> visitor, D data) {
-        return visitor.visitTargetPlatform(this, data);
+        return visitor.visitModuleTarget(this, data);
     }
 
     public final int os_name_index;
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Version_attribute.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModuleVersion_attribute.java
similarity index 80%
rename from langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Version_attribute.java
rename to langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModuleVersion_attribute.java
index ed6b749b715..8415d791496 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Version_attribute.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/ModuleVersion_attribute.java
@@ -35,25 +35,25 @@ import java.io.IOException;
  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  */
-public class Version_attribute extends Attribute {
-    Version_attribute(ClassReader cr, int name_index, int length) throws IOException {
+public class ModuleVersion_attribute extends Attribute {
+    ModuleVersion_attribute(ClassReader cr, int name_index, int length) throws IOException {
         super(name_index, length);
         version_index = cr.readUnsignedShort();
     }
 
-    public Version_attribute(ConstantPool constant_pool, int version_index)
+    public ModuleVersion_attribute(ConstantPool constant_pool, int version_index)
             throws ConstantPoolException {
-        this(constant_pool.getUTF8Index(Attribute.Version), version_index);
+        this(constant_pool.getUTF8Index(Attribute.ModuleVersion), version_index);
     }
 
-    public Version_attribute(int name_index, int version_index) {
+    public ModuleVersion_attribute(int name_index, int version_index) {
         super(name_index, 2);
         this.version_index = version_index;
     }
 
     @Override
     public <R, D> R accept(Visitor<R, D> visitor, D data) {
-        return visitor.visitVersion(this, data);
+        return visitor.visitModuleVersion(this, data);
     }
 
     public final int version_index;
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Module_attribute.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Module_attribute.java
index b20729fba91..85262fbd8fe 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Module_attribute.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/classfile/Module_attribute.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -36,24 +36,38 @@ import java.io.IOException;
  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  */
 public class Module_attribute extends Attribute {
-    public static final int ACC_PUBLIC    =   0x20;
-    public static final int ACC_SYNTHETIC = 0x1000;
-    public static final int ACC_MANDATED  = 0x8000;
+    public static final int ACC_TRANSITIVE      =   0x10;
+    public static final int ACC_STATIC_PHASE    =   0x20;
+    public static final int ACC_OPEN            =   0x20;
+    public static final int ACC_SYNTHETIC       = 0x1000;
+    public static final int ACC_MANDATED        = 0x8000;
 
     Module_attribute(ClassReader cr, int name_index, int length) throws IOException {
         super(name_index, length);
+
+        module_name = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+        module_flags = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+
         requires_count = cr.readUnsignedShort();
         requires = new RequiresEntry[requires_count];
         for (int i = 0; i < requires_count; i++)
             requires[i] = new RequiresEntry(cr);
+
         exports_count = cr.readUnsignedShort();
         exports = new ExportsEntry[exports_count];
         for (int i = 0; i < exports_count; i++)
             exports[i] = new ExportsEntry(cr);
+
+        opens_count = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+        opens = new OpensEntry[opens_count];
+        for (int i = 0; i < opens_count; i++)
+            opens[i] = new OpensEntry(cr);
+
         uses_count = cr.readUnsignedShort();
         uses_index = new int[uses_count];
         for (int i = 0; i < uses_count; i++)
             uses_index[i] = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+
         provides_count = cr.readUnsignedShort();
         provides = new ProvidesEntry[provides_count];
         for (int i = 0; i < provides_count; i++)
@@ -61,20 +75,26 @@ public class Module_attribute extends Attribute {
     }
 
     public Module_attribute(int name_index,
+            int module_name,
+            int module_flags,
             RequiresEntry[] requires,
             ExportsEntry[] exports,
+            OpensEntry[] opens,
             int[] uses,
             ProvidesEntry[] provides) {
         super(name_index, 2);
+        this.module_name = module_name;
+        this.module_flags = module_flags;
         requires_count = requires.length;
         this.requires = requires;
         exports_count = exports.length;
         this.exports = exports;
+        opens_count = opens.length;
+        this.opens = opens;
         uses_count = uses.length;
         this.uses_index = uses;
         provides_count = provides.length;
         this.provides = provides;
-
     }
 
     public String getUses(int index, ConstantPool constant_pool) throws ConstantPoolException {
@@ -87,10 +107,14 @@ public class Module_attribute extends Attribute {
         return visitor.visitModule(this, data);
     }
 
+    public final int module_name;
+    public final int module_flags;
     public final int requires_count;
     public final RequiresEntry[] requires;
     public final int exports_count;
     public final ExportsEntry[] exports;
+    public final int opens_count;
+    public final OpensEntry[] opens;
     public final int uses_count;
     public final int[] uses_index;
     public final int provides_count;
@@ -120,14 +144,16 @@ public class Module_attribute extends Attribute {
     public static class ExportsEntry {
         ExportsEntry(ClassReader cr) throws IOException {
             exports_index = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+            exports_flags = cr.readUnsignedShort();
             exports_to_count = cr.readUnsignedShort();
             exports_to_index = new int[exports_to_count];
             for (int i = 0; i < exports_to_count; i++)
                 exports_to_index[i] = cr.readUnsignedShort();
         }
 
-        public ExportsEntry(int index, int[] to) {
+        public ExportsEntry(int index, int flags, int[] to) {
             this.exports_index = index;
+            this.exports_flags = flags;
             this.exports_to_count = to.length;
             this.exports_to_index = to;
         }
@@ -137,24 +163,57 @@ public class Module_attribute extends Attribute {
         }
 
         public final int exports_index;
+        public final int exports_flags;
         public final int exports_to_count;
         public final int[] exports_to_index;
     }
 
+    public static class OpensEntry {
+        OpensEntry(ClassReader cr) throws IOException {
+            opens_index = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+            opens_flags = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+            opens_to_count = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+            opens_to_index = new int[opens_to_count];
+            for (int i = 0; i < opens_to_count; i++)
+                opens_to_index[i] = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+        }
+
+        public OpensEntry(int index, int flags, int[] to) {
+            this.opens_index = index;
+            this.opens_flags = flags;
+            this.opens_to_count = to.length;
+            this.opens_to_index = to;
+        }
+
+        public int length() {
+            return 4 + 2 * opens_to_index.length;
+        }
+
+        public final int opens_index;
+        public final int opens_flags;
+        public final int opens_to_count;
+        public final int[] opens_to_index;
+    }
+
     public static class ProvidesEntry {
         ProvidesEntry(ClassReader cr) throws IOException {
             provides_index = cr.readUnsignedShort();
-            with_index = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+            with_count = cr.readUnsignedShort();
+            with_index = new int[with_count];
+            for (int i = 0; i < with_count; i++)
+                with_index[i] = cr.readUnsignedShort();
         }
 
-        public ProvidesEntry(int provides, int with) {
+        public ProvidesEntry(int provides, int[] with) {
             this.provides_index = provides;
+            this.with_count = with.length;
             this.with_index = with;
         }
 
         public static final int length = 4;
 
         public final int provides_index;
-        public final int with_index;
+        public final int with_count;
+        public final int[] with_index;
     }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/AttributeWriter.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/AttributeWriter.java
index 562d419c2d1..45fc421b5ac 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/AttributeWriter.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/AttributeWriter.java
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ import com.sun.tools.classfile.CharacterRangeTable_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.CharacterRangeTable_attribute.Entry;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.Code_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.CompilationID_attribute;
-import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConcealedPackages_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantPool;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantPoolException;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantValue_attribute;
@@ -42,15 +41,18 @@ import com.sun.tools.classfile.DefaultAttribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.Deprecated_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.EnclosingMethod_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.Exceptions_attribute;
-import com.sun.tools.classfile.Hashes_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.InnerClasses_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.InnerClasses_attribute.Info;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.LineNumberTable_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.LocalVariableTable_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.LocalVariableTypeTable_attribute;
-import com.sun.tools.classfile.MainClass_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.MethodParameters_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.Module_attribute;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.ModuleHashes_attribute;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.ModuleMainClass_attribute;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.ModulePackages_attribute;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.ModuleTarget_attribute;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.ModuleVersion_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations_attribute;
@@ -64,8 +66,6 @@ import com.sun.tools.classfile.SourceID_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.StackMapTable_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.StackMap_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.Synthetic_attribute;
-import com.sun.tools.classfile.TargetPlatform_attribute;
-import com.sun.tools.classfile.Version_attribute;
 
 import static com.sun.tools.classfile.AccessFlags.*;
 
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
         return null;
     }
 
-    private String getJavaPackage(ConcealedPackages_attribute attr, int index) {
+    private String getJavaPackage(ModulePackages_attribute attr, int index) {
         try {
             return getJavaName(attr.getPackage(index, constant_pool));
         } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
@@ -246,8 +246,8 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
     }
 
     @Override
-    public Void visitConcealedPackages(ConcealedPackages_attribute attr, Void ignore) {
-        println("ConcealedPackages: ");
+    public Void visitModulePackages(ModulePackages_attribute attr, Void ignore) {
+        println("ModulePackages: ");
         indent(+1);
         for (int i = 0; i < attr.packages_count; i++) {
             print("#" + attr.packages_index[i]);
@@ -323,22 +323,24 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
     }
 
     @Override
-    public Void visitHashes(Hashes_attribute attr, Void ignore) {
-        println("Hashes:");
+    public Void visitModuleHashes(ModuleHashes_attribute attr, Void ignore) {
+        println("ModuleHashes:");
         indent(+1);
         print("algorithm #" + attr.algorithm_index);
         tab();
         println("// " + getAlgorithm(attr));
-        for (Hashes_attribute.Entry e : attr.hashes_table) {
-            print("#" + e.requires_index + ", #" + e.hash_index);
+        for (ModuleHashes_attribute.Entry e : attr.hashes_table) {
+            print("#" + e.module_name_index);
             tab();
-            println("// " + getRequires(e) + ": " + getHash(e));
+            println("// " + getModuleName(e));
+            println("hash_length: " + e.hash.length);
+            println("hash: [" + toHex(e.hash) + "]");
         }
         indent(-1);
         return null;
     }
 
-    private String getAlgorithm(Hashes_attribute attr) {
+    private String getAlgorithm(ModuleHashes_attribute attr) {
         try {
             return constant_pool.getUTF8Value(attr.algorithm_index);
         } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
@@ -346,17 +348,9 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
         }
     }
 
-    private String getRequires(Hashes_attribute.Entry entry) {
+    private String getModuleName(ModuleHashes_attribute.Entry entry) {
         try {
-            return constant_pool.getUTF8Value(entry.requires_index);
-        } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
-            return report(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private String getHash(Hashes_attribute.Entry entry) {
-        try {
-            return constant_pool.getUTF8Value(entry.hash_index);
+            return constant_pool.getUTF8Value(entry.module_name_index);
         } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
             return report(e);
         }
@@ -456,15 +450,15 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
     }
 
     @Override
-    public Void visitMainClass(MainClass_attribute attr, Void ignore) {
-        print("MainClass: #" + attr.main_class_index);
+    public Void visitModuleMainClass(ModuleMainClass_attribute attr, Void ignore) {
+        print("ModuleMainClass: #" + attr.main_class_index);
         tab();
         print("// " + getJavaClassName(attr));
         println();
         return null;
     }
 
-    private String getJavaClassName(MainClass_attribute a) {
+    private String getJavaClassName(ModuleMainClass_attribute a) {
         try {
             return getJavaName(a.getMainClassName(constant_pool));
         } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
@@ -477,7 +471,6 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
     @Override
     public Void visitMethodParameters(MethodParameters_attribute attr,
                                       Void ignore) {
-
         final String header = String.format(format, "Name", "Flags");
         println("MethodParameters:");
         indent(+1);
@@ -501,8 +494,25 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
     public Void visitModule(Module_attribute attr, Void ignore) {
         println("Module:");
         indent(+1);
+
+        print(attr.module_name);
+        tab();
+        println("// " + constantWriter.stringValue(attr.module_name));
+
+        print(String.format("%x", attr.module_flags));
+        tab();
+        print("// ");
+        if ((attr.module_flags & Module_attribute.ACC_OPEN) != 0)
+            print(" ACC_OPEN");
+        if ((attr.module_flags & Module_attribute.ACC_MANDATED) != 0)
+            print(" ACC_MANDATED");
+        if ((attr.module_flags & Module_attribute.ACC_SYNTHETIC) != 0)
+            print(" ACC_SYNTHETIC");
+        println();
+
         printRequiresTable(attr);
         printExportsTable(attr);
+        printOpensTable(attr);
         printUsesTable(attr);
         printProvidesTable(attr);
         indent(-1);
@@ -511,63 +521,107 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
 
     protected void printRequiresTable(Module_attribute attr) {
         Module_attribute.RequiresEntry[] entries = attr.requires;
-        println(entries.length + "\t// " + "requires");
+        print(entries.length);
+        tab();
+        println("// " + "requires");
         indent(+1);
         for (Module_attribute.RequiresEntry e: entries) {
-            print("#" + e.requires_index + "," +
-                    String.format("%x", e.requires_flags)+ "\t// requires");
-            if ((e.requires_flags & Module_attribute.ACC_PUBLIC) != 0)
-                print(" public");
+            print("#" + e.requires_index + "," + String.format("%x", e.requires_flags));
+            tab();
+            print("// " + constantWriter.stringValue(e.requires_index));
+            if ((e.requires_flags & Module_attribute.ACC_TRANSITIVE) != 0)
+                print(" ACC_TRANSITIVE");
+            if ((e.requires_flags & Module_attribute.ACC_STATIC_PHASE) != 0)
+                print(" ACC_STATIC_PHASE");
             if ((e.requires_flags & Module_attribute.ACC_SYNTHETIC) != 0)
-                print(" synthetic");
+                print(" ACC_SYNTHETIC");
             if ((e.requires_flags & Module_attribute.ACC_MANDATED) != 0)
-                print(" mandated");
-            println(" " + constantWriter.stringValue(e.requires_index));
+                print(" ACC_MANDATED");
+            println();
         }
         indent(-1);
     }
 
     protected void printExportsTable(Module_attribute attr) {
         Module_attribute.ExportsEntry[] entries = attr.exports;
-        println(entries.length + "\t// " + "exports");
+        print(entries.length);
+        tab();
+        println("// exports");
         indent(+1);
         for (Module_attribute.ExportsEntry e: entries) {
-            print("#" + e.exports_index + "\t// exports");
-            print(" " + constantWriter.stringValue(e.exports_index));
-            if (e.exports_to_index.length == 0) {
-                println();
-            } else {
-                println(" to ... " + e.exports_to_index.length);
-                indent(+1);
-                for (int to: e.exports_to_index) {
-                    println("#" + to + "\t// ... to " + constantWriter.stringValue(to));
-                }
-                indent(-1);
-            }
+            printExportOpenEntry(e.exports_index, e.exports_flags, e.exports_to_index);
         }
         indent(-1);
     }
 
+    protected void printOpensTable(Module_attribute attr) {
+        Module_attribute.OpensEntry[] entries = attr.opens;
+        print(entries.length);
+        tab();
+        println("// opens");
+        indent(+1);
+        for (Module_attribute.OpensEntry e: entries) {
+            printExportOpenEntry(e.opens_index, e.opens_flags, e.opens_to_index);
+        }
+        indent(-1);
+    }
+
+    protected void printExportOpenEntry(int index, int flags, int[] to_index) {
+        print("#" + index + "," + String.format("%x", flags));
+        tab();
+        print("// ");
+        print(constantWriter.stringValue(index));
+        if ((flags & Module_attribute.ACC_MANDATED) != 0)
+            print(" ACC_MANDATED");
+        if ((flags & Module_attribute.ACC_SYNTHETIC) != 0)
+            print(" ACC_SYNTHETIC");
+        if (to_index.length == 0) {
+            println();
+        } else {
+            println(" to ... " + to_index.length);
+            indent(+1);
+            for (int to: to_index) {
+                print("#" + to);
+                tab();
+                println("// ... to " + constantWriter.stringValue(to));
+            }
+            indent(-1);
+        }
+    }
+
     protected void printUsesTable(Module_attribute attr) {
         int[] entries = attr.uses_index;
-        println(entries.length + "\t// " + "uses services");
+        print(entries.length);
+        tab();
+        println("// " + "uses");
         indent(+1);
         for (int e: entries) {
-            println("#" + e + "\t// uses " + constantWriter.stringValue(e));
+            print("#" + e);
+            tab();
+            println("// " + constantWriter.stringValue(e));
         }
         indent(-1);
     }
 
     protected void printProvidesTable(Module_attribute attr) {
         Module_attribute.ProvidesEntry[] entries = attr.provides;
-        println(entries.length + "\t// " + "provides services");
+        print(entries.length);
+        tab();
+        println("// " + "provides");
         indent(+1);
         for (Module_attribute.ProvidesEntry e: entries) {
-            print("#" + e.provides_index + ",#" +
-                    e.with_index + "\t// provides ");
+            print("#" + e.provides_index);
+            tab();
+            print("// ");
             print(constantWriter.stringValue(e.provides_index));
-            print (" with ");
-            println(constantWriter.stringValue(e.with_index));
+            println(" with ... " + e.with_count);
+            indent(+1);
+            for (int with : e.with_index) {
+                print("#" + with);
+                tab();
+                println("// ... with " + constantWriter.stringValue(with));
+            }
+            indent(-1);
         }
         indent(-1);
     }
@@ -876,8 +930,8 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
     }
 
     @Override
-    public Void visitTargetPlatform(TargetPlatform_attribute attr, Void ignore) {
-        println("TargetPlatform:");
+    public Void visitModuleTarget(ModuleTarget_attribute attr, Void ignore) {
+        println("ModuleTarget:");
         indent(+1);
         print("os_name: #" + attr.os_name_index);
         if (attr.os_name_index != 0) {
@@ -901,7 +955,7 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
         return null;
     }
 
-    private String getOSName(TargetPlatform_attribute attr) {
+    private String getOSName(ModuleTarget_attribute attr) {
         try {
             return constant_pool.getUTF8Value(attr.os_name_index);
         } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
@@ -909,7 +963,7 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
         }
     }
 
-    private String getOSArch(TargetPlatform_attribute attr) {
+    private String getOSArch(ModuleTarget_attribute attr) {
         try {
             return constant_pool.getUTF8Value(attr.os_arch_index);
         } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
@@ -917,7 +971,7 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
         }
     }
 
-    private String getOSVersion(TargetPlatform_attribute attr) {
+    private String getOSVersion(ModuleTarget_attribute attr) {
         try {
             return constant_pool.getUTF8Value(attr.os_version_index);
         } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
@@ -926,8 +980,8 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
     }
 
     @Override
-    public Void visitVersion(Version_attribute attr, Void ignore) {
-        print("Version: #" + attr.version_index);
+    public Void visitModuleVersion(ModuleVersion_attribute attr, Void ignore) {
+        print("ModuleVersion: #" + attr.version_index);
         indent(+1);
         tab();
         println("// " + getVersion(attr));
@@ -935,7 +989,7 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
         return null;
     }
 
-    private String getVersion(Version_attribute attr) {
+    private String getVersion(ModuleVersion_attribute attr) {
         try {
             return constant_pool.getUTF8Value(attr.version_index);
         } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
@@ -962,6 +1016,14 @@ public class AttributeWriter extends BasicWriter
         return StringUtils.toUpperCase(s);
     }
 
+    static String toHex(byte[] ba) {
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(ba.length);
+        for (byte b: ba) {
+            sb.append(String.format("%02x", b & 0xff));
+        }
+        return sb.toString();
+    }
+
     private final AnnotationWriter annotationWriter;
     private final CodeWriter codeWriter;
     private final ConstantWriter constantWriter;
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/ClassWriter.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/ClassWriter.java
index 4cf1b22aa52..0cfea172c93 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/ClassWriter.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/ClassWriter.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2007, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantPool;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantPoolException;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantValue_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.Descriptor;
-import com.sun.tools.classfile.DescriptorException;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.Descriptor.InvalidDescriptor;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.Exceptions_attribute;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.Field;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.Method;
@@ -157,21 +157,36 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
             indent(-1);
         }
 
-        String name = getJavaName(classFile);
         AccessFlags flags = cf.access_flags;
-
         writeModifiers(flags.getClassModifiers());
 
-        if (classFile.access_flags.is(AccessFlags.ACC_MODULE) && name.endsWith(".module-info")) {
-            print("module ");
-            print(name.replace(".module-info", ""));
+        if (classFile.access_flags.is(AccessFlags.ACC_MODULE)) {
+            Attribute attr = classFile.attributes.get(Attribute.Module);
+            if (attr instanceof Module_attribute) {
+                Module_attribute modAttr = (Module_attribute) attr;
+                String name;
+                try {
+                    name = getJavaName(constant_pool.getUTF8Value(modAttr.module_name));
+                } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
+                    name = report(e);
+                }
+                if ((modAttr.module_flags & Module_attribute.ACC_OPEN) != 0) {
+                    print("open ");
+                }
+                print("module ");
+                print(name);
+            } else {
+                // fallback for malformed class files
+                print("class ");
+                print(getJavaName(classFile));
+            }
         } else {
             if (classFile.isClass())
                 print("class ");
             else if (classFile.isInterface())
                 print("interface ");
 
-            print(name);
+            print(getJavaName(classFile));
         }
 
         Signature_attribute sigAttr = getSignature(cf.attributes);
@@ -210,7 +225,23 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
             indent(+1);
             println("minor version: " + cf.minor_version);
             println("major version: " + cf.major_version);
-            writeList("flags: ", flags.getClassFlags(), "\n");
+            writeList(String.format("flags: (0x%04x) ", flags.flags), flags.getClassFlags(), "\n");
+            print("this_class: #" + cf.this_class);
+            if (cf.this_class != 0) {
+                tab();
+                print("// " + constantWriter.stringValue(cf.this_class));
+            }
+            println();
+            print("super_class: #" + cf.super_class);
+            if (cf.super_class != 0) {
+                tab();
+                print("// " + constantWriter.stringValue(cf.super_class));
+            }
+            println();
+            print("interfaces: " + cf.interfaces.length);
+            print(", fields: " + cf.fields.length);
+            print(", methods: " + cf.methods.length);
+            println(", attributes: " + cf.attributes.attrs.length);
             indent(-1);
             constantWriter.writeConstantPool();
         } else {
@@ -249,17 +280,20 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
                 return builder.toString();
             }
 
+            @Override
             public StringBuilder visitSimpleType(SimpleType type, StringBuilder sb) {
                 sb.append(getJavaName(type.name));
                 return sb;
             }
 
+            @Override
             public StringBuilder visitArrayType(ArrayType type, StringBuilder sb) {
                 append(sb, type.elemType);
                 sb.append("[]");
                 return sb;
             }
 
+            @Override
             public StringBuilder visitMethodType(MethodType type, StringBuilder sb) {
                 appendIfNotEmpty(sb, "<", type.typeParamTypes, "> ");
                 append(sb, type.returnType);
@@ -268,6 +302,7 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
                 return sb;
             }
 
+            @Override
             public StringBuilder visitClassSigType(ClassSigType type, StringBuilder sb) {
                 appendIfNotEmpty(sb, "<", type.typeParamTypes, ">");
                 if (isInterface) {
@@ -283,6 +318,7 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
                 return sb;
             }
 
+            @Override
             public StringBuilder visitClassType(ClassType type, StringBuilder sb) {
                 if (type.outerType != null) {
                     append(sb, type.outerType);
@@ -293,6 +329,7 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
                 return sb;
             }
 
+            @Override
             public StringBuilder visitTypeParamType(TypeParamType type, StringBuilder sb) {
                 sb.append(type.name);
                 String sep = " extends ";
@@ -312,6 +349,7 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
                 return sb;
             }
 
+            @Override
             public StringBuilder visitWildcardType(WildcardType type, StringBuilder sb) {
                 switch (type.kind) {
                     case UNBOUNDED:
@@ -402,7 +440,7 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
             println("descriptor: " + getValue(f.descriptor));
 
         if (options.verbose)
-            writeList("flags: ", flags.getFieldFlags(), "\n");
+            writeList(String.format("flags: (0x%04x) ", flags.flags), flags.getFieldFlags(), "\n");
 
         if (options.showAllAttrs) {
             for (Attribute attr: f.attributes)
@@ -459,16 +497,20 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
         if (methodType != null) {
             print(new JavaTypePrinter(false).printTypeArgs(methodType.typeParamTypes));
         }
-        if (getName(m).equals("<init>")) {
-            print(getJavaName(classFile));
-            print(getJavaParameterTypes(d, flags));
-        } else if (getName(m).equals("<clinit>")) {
-            print("{}");
-        } else {
-            print(getJavaReturnType(d));
-            print(" ");
-            print(getName(m));
-            print(getJavaParameterTypes(d, flags));
+        switch (getName(m)) {
+            case "<init>":
+                print(getJavaName(classFile));
+                print(getJavaParameterTypes(d, flags));
+                break;
+            case "<clinit>":
+                print("{}");
+                break;
+            default:
+                print(getJavaReturnType(d));
+                print(" ");
+                print(getName(m));
+                print(getJavaParameterTypes(d, flags));
+                break;
         }
 
         Attribute e_attr = m.attributes.get(Attribute.Exceptions);
@@ -499,7 +541,7 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
         }
 
         if (options.verbose) {
-            writeList("flags: ", flags.getMethodFlags(), "\n");
+            writeList(String.format("flags: (0x%04x) ", flags.flags), flags.getMethodFlags(), "\n");
         }
 
         Code_attribute code = null;
@@ -555,15 +597,18 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
         Module_attribute m = (Module_attribute) attr;
         for (Module_attribute.RequiresEntry entry: m.requires) {
             print("requires");
-            if ((entry.requires_flags & Module_attribute.ACC_PUBLIC) != 0)
-                print(" public");
+            if ((entry.requires_flags & Module_attribute.ACC_STATIC_PHASE) != 0)
+                print(" static");
+            if ((entry.requires_flags & Module_attribute.ACC_TRANSITIVE) != 0)
+                print(" transitive");
             print(" ");
             print(getUTF8Value(entry.requires_index).replace('/', '.'));
             println(";");
         }
 
         for (Module_attribute.ExportsEntry entry: m.exports) {
-            print("exports ");
+            print("exports");
+            print(" ");
             print(getUTF8Value(entry.exports_index).replace('/', '.'));
             boolean first = true;
             for (int i: entry.exports_to_index) {
@@ -587,6 +632,32 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
                 indent(-1);
         }
 
+        for (Module_attribute.OpensEntry entry: m.opens) {
+            print("opens");
+            print(" ");
+            print(getUTF8Value(entry.opens_index).replace('/', '.'));
+            boolean first = true;
+            for (int i: entry.opens_to_index) {
+                String mname;
+                try {
+                    mname = classFile.constant_pool.getUTF8Value(i).replace('/', '.');
+                } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
+                    mname = report(e);
+                }
+                if (first) {
+                    println(" to");
+                    indent(+1);
+                    first = false;
+                } else {
+                    println(",");
+                }
+                print(mname);
+            }
+            println(";");
+            if (!first)
+                indent(-1);
+        }
+
         for (int entry: m.uses_index) {
             print("uses ");
             print(getClassName(entry).replace('/', '.'));
@@ -594,13 +665,22 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
         }
 
         for (Module_attribute.ProvidesEntry entry: m.provides) {
-            print("provides ");
+            print("provides  ");
             print(getClassName(entry.provides_index).replace('/', '.'));
-            println(" with");
-            indent(+1);
-            print(getClassName(entry.with_index).replace('/', '.'));
+            boolean first = true;
+            for (int i: entry.with_index) {
+                if (first) {
+                    println(" with");
+                    indent(+1);
+                    first = false;
+                } else {
+                    println(",");
+                }
+                print(getClassName(i).replace('/', '.'));
+            }
             println(";");
-            indent(-1);
+            if (!first)
+                indent(-1);
         }
     }
 
@@ -679,7 +759,7 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
             return getJavaName(d.getFieldType(constant_pool));
         } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
             return report(e);
-        } catch (DescriptorException e) {
+        } catch (InvalidDescriptor e) {
             return report(e);
         }
     }
@@ -689,7 +769,7 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
             return getJavaName(d.getReturnType(constant_pool));
         } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
             return report(e);
-        } catch (DescriptorException e) {
+        } catch (InvalidDescriptor e) {
             return report(e);
         }
     }
@@ -699,7 +779,7 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
             return getJavaName(adjustVarargs(flags, d.getParameterTypes(constant_pool)));
         } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
             return report(e);
-        } catch (DescriptorException e) {
+        } catch (InvalidDescriptor e) {
             return report(e);
         }
     }
@@ -766,12 +846,16 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
                     ConstantPool.CONSTANT_Integer_info info =
                             (ConstantPool.CONSTANT_Integer_info) cpInfo;
                     String t = d.getValue(constant_pool);
-                    if (t.equals("C")) { // character
-                        return getConstantCharValue((char) info.value);
-                    } else if (t.equals("Z")) { // boolean
-                        return String.valueOf(info.value == 1);
-                    } else { // other: assume integer
-                        return String.valueOf(info.value);
+                    switch (t) {
+                        case "C":
+                            // character
+                            return getConstantCharValue((char) info.value);
+                        case "Z":
+                            // boolean
+                            return String.valueOf(info.value == 1);
+                        default:
+                            // other: assume integer
+                            return String.valueOf(info.value);
                     }
                 }
 
@@ -823,10 +907,10 @@ public class ClassWriter extends BasicWriter {
         }
     }
 
-    private Options options;
-    private AttributeWriter attrWriter;
-    private CodeWriter codeWriter;
-    private ConstantWriter constantWriter;
+    private final Options options;
+    private final AttributeWriter attrWriter;
+    private final CodeWriter codeWriter;
+    private final ConstantWriter constantWriter;
     private ClassFile classFile;
     private URI uri;
     private long lastModified;
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/resources/javap_ja.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/resources/javap_ja.properties
index 59e0e5644f8..dbde9ce927e 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/resources/javap_ja.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/resources/javap_ja.properties
@@ -34,41 +34,44 @@ main.usage.summary=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} <options> <classes>\n\u4F7F\u75
 main.usage=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} <options> <classes>\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3082\u306E\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059:
 
 
-main.opt.help=\  -help  --help  -?        \u3053\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5\u306E\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.help=\  -help  --help  -?                \u3053\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5\u306E\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.version=\  -version                 \u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u60C5\u5831
+main.opt.version=\  -version                         \u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u60C5\u5831
 
-main.opt.v=\  -v  -verbose             \u8FFD\u52A0\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.v=\  -v  -verbose                     \u8FFD\u52A0\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.l=\  -l                       \u884C\u756A\u53F7\u3068\u30ED\u30FC\u30AB\u30EB\u5909\u6570\u8868\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.l=\  -l                               \u884C\u756A\u53F7\u3068\u30ED\u30FC\u30AB\u30EB\u5909\u6570\u8868\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.public=\  -public                  public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.public=\  -public                          public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.protected=\  -protected               protected/public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.protected=\  -protected                       protected/public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.package=\  -package                 package/protected/public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\n                           \u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)
+main.opt.package=\  -package                         package/protected/public\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304A\u3088\u3073\n                                   \u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B(\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8)
 
-main.opt.p=\  -p  -private             \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.p=\  -p  -private                     \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.c=\  -c                       \u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u9006\u30A2\u30BB\u30F3\u30D6\u30EB\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.c=\  -c                               \u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u9006\u30A2\u30BB\u30F3\u30D6\u30EB\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.s=\  -s                       \u5185\u90E8\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u7F72\u540D\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.s=\  -s                               \u5185\u90E8\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u7F72\u540D\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.classpath=\  -classpath <path>        \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.class_path=\  --class-path <path>              \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.cp=\  -cp <path>               \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.classpath=\  -classpath <path>                \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.bootclasspath=\  -bootclasspath <path>    \u30D6\u30FC\u30C8\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30D7\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.cp=\  -cp <path>                       \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.upgrademodulepath=\  -upgrademodulepath <path>    \u30A2\u30C3\u30D7\u30B0\u30EC\u30FC\u30C9\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.bootclasspath=\  -bootclasspath <path>            \u30D6\u30FC\u30C8\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30D7\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u5834\u6240\u3092\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.system=\  -system <jdk>            \u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.upgrade_module_path=\  --upgrade-module-path <path>     \u30A2\u30C3\u30D7\u30B0\u30EC\u30FC\u30C9\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.modulepath=\  -modulepath <path>       \u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.system=\  --system <jdk>                   \u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.constants=\  -constants               final\u5B9A\u6570\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.module_path=\  --module-path <path>             \u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
 
+main.opt.constants=\  -constants                       final\u5B9A\u6570\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.sysinfo=\  -sysinfo                 \u51E6\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u60C5\u5831(\u30D1\u30B9\u3001\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA\u3001\u65E5\u4ED8\u3001MD5\u30CF\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5)\n                           \u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.sysinfo=\  -sysinfo                         \u51E6\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u60C5\u5831(\u30D1\u30B9\u3001\u30B5\u30A4\u30BA\u3001\u65E5\u4ED8\u3001MD5\u30CF\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5)\n                                   \u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B
 
-main.opt.m=\  -m <module-name>         \u9006\u30A2\u30BB\u30F3\u30D6\u30EB\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u542B\u3080\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+main.opt.module=\  --module <module>\u3001-m <module>   \u9006\u30A2\u30BB\u30F3\u30D6\u30EB\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u542B\u3080\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B
+
+main.usage.foot=\nGNU\u30B9\u30BF\u30A4\u30EB\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u306F\u3001\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3068\u305D\u306E\u5024\u3092\u533A\u5207\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\u7A7A\u767D\u3067\u306F\u306A\u304F'='\u3092\n\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5404\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306F\u3001\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u540D\u3001URL\u307E\u305F\u306F\u305D\u306E\u5B8C\u5168\u4FEE\u98FE\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u540D\n\u3067\u6307\u5B9A\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\u4F8B:\n   path/to/MyClass.class\n   jar:file:///path/to/MyJar.jar!/mypkg/MyClass.class\n   java.lang.Object\n
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/resources/javap_zh_CN.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/resources/javap_zh_CN.properties
index 74d437e12fb..74b5cca366e 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/resources/javap_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javap/resources/javap_zh_CN.properties
@@ -34,41 +34,44 @@ main.usage.summary=\u7528\u6CD5: {0} <options> <classes>\n\u4F7F\u7528 -help \u5
 main.usage=\u7528\u6CD5: {0} <options> <classes>\n\u5176\u4E2D, \u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62EC:
 
 
-main.opt.help=\  -help  --help  -?        \u8F93\u51FA\u6B64\u7528\u6CD5\u6D88\u606F
+main.opt.help=\  -help  --help  -?                \u8F93\u51FA\u6B64\u7528\u6CD5\u6D88\u606F
 
-main.opt.version=\  -version                 \u7248\u672C\u4FE1\u606F
+main.opt.version=\  -version                         \u7248\u672C\u4FE1\u606F
 
-main.opt.v=\  -v  -verbose             \u8F93\u51FA\u9644\u52A0\u4FE1\u606F
+main.opt.v=\  -v  -verbose                     \u8F93\u51FA\u9644\u52A0\u4FE1\u606F
 
-main.opt.l=\  -l                       \u8F93\u51FA\u884C\u53F7\u548C\u672C\u5730\u53D8\u91CF\u8868
+main.opt.l=\  -l                               \u8F93\u51FA\u884C\u53F7\u548C\u672C\u5730\u53D8\u91CF\u8868
 
-main.opt.public=\  -public                  \u4EC5\u663E\u793A\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458
+main.opt.public=\  -public                          \u4EC5\u663E\u793A\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458
 
-main.opt.protected=\  -protected               \u663E\u793A\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u7684/\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458
+main.opt.protected=\  -protected                       \u663E\u793A\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u7684/\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458
 
-main.opt.package=\  -package                 \u663E\u793A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305/\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u7684/\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\n                           \u548C\u6210\u5458 (\u9ED8\u8BA4)
+main.opt.package=\  -package                         \u663E\u793A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305/\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u7684/\u516C\u5171\u7C7B\n                                   \u548C\u6210\u5458 (\u9ED8\u8BA4)
 
-main.opt.p=\  -p  -private             \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458
+main.opt.p=\  -p  -private                     \u663E\u793A\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u548C\u6210\u5458
 
-main.opt.c=\  -c                       \u5BF9\u4EE3\u7801\u8FDB\u884C\u53CD\u6C47\u7F16
+main.opt.c=\  -c                               \u5BF9\u4EE3\u7801\u8FDB\u884C\u53CD\u6C47\u7F16
 
-main.opt.s=\  -s                       \u8F93\u51FA\u5185\u90E8\u7C7B\u578B\u7B7E\u540D
+main.opt.s=\  -s                               \u8F93\u51FA\u5185\u90E8\u7C7B\u578B\u7B7E\u540D
 
-main.opt.classpath=\  -classpath <path>        \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+main.opt.class_path=\  --class-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>              \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 
-main.opt.cp=\  -cp <path>               \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+main.opt.classpath=\  -classpath <\u8DEF\u5F84>                \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 
-main.opt.bootclasspath=\  -bootclasspath <path>    \u8986\u76D6\u5F15\u5BFC\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+main.opt.cp=\  -cp <\u8DEF\u5F84>                       \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 
-main.opt.upgrademodulepath=\  -upgrademodulepath <path>    \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u53EF\u5347\u7EA7\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+main.opt.bootclasspath=\  -bootclasspath <\u8DEF\u5F84>            \u8986\u76D6\u5F15\u5BFC\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 
-main.opt.system=\  -system <jdk>            \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7CFB\u7EDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+main.opt.upgrade_module_path=\  --upgrade-module-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>     \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u53EF\u5347\u7EA7\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 
-main.opt.modulepath=\  -modulepath <path>       \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+main.opt.system=\  --system <jdk>                   \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7CFB\u7EDF\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 
-main.opt.constants=\  -constants               \u663E\u793A\u6700\u7EC8\u5E38\u91CF
+main.opt.module_path=\  --module-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>             \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 
+main.opt.constants=\  -constants                       \u663E\u793A\u6700\u7EC8\u5E38\u91CF
 
-main.opt.sysinfo=\  -sysinfo                 \u663E\u793A\u6B63\u5728\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7C7B\u7684\n                           \u7CFB\u7EDF\u4FE1\u606F (\u8DEF\u5F84, \u5927\u5C0F, \u65E5\u671F, MD5 \u6563\u5217)
+main.opt.sysinfo=\  -sysinfo                         \u663E\u793A\u6B63\u5728\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7C7B\u7684\n                                   \u7CFB\u7EDF\u4FE1\u606F (\u8DEF\u5F84, \u5927\u5C0F, \u65E5\u671F, MD5 \u6563\u5217)
 
-main.opt.m=\  -m <module-name>         \u6307\u5B9A\u5305\u542B\u8981\u53CD\u6C47\u7F16\u7684\u7C7B\u7684\u6A21\u5757
+main.opt.module=\  --module <\u6A21\u5757>, -m <\u6A21\u5757>       \u6307\u5B9A\u5305\u542B\u8981\u53CD\u6C47\u7F16\u7684\u7C7B\u7684\u6A21\u5757
+
+main.usage.foot=\nGNU \u6837\u5F0F\u7684\u9009\u9879\u53EF\u4F7F\u7528 '=' (\u800C\u975E\u7A7A\u767D) \u6765\u5206\u9694\u9009\u9879\u540D\u79F0\n\u53CA\u5176\u503C\u3002\n\n\u6BCF\u4E2A\u7C7B\u53EF\u7531\u5176\u6587\u4EF6\u540D, URL \u6216\u5176\n\u5168\u9650\u5B9A\u7C7B\u540D\u6307\u5B9A\u3002\u793A\u4F8B:\n   path/to/MyClass.class\n   jar:file:///path/to/MyJar.jar!/mypkg/MyClass.class\n   java.lang.Object\n
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeprscan/TraverseProc.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeprscan/TraverseProc.java
index 0b65d9f8762..72e4e0637a7 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeprscan/TraverseProc.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeprscan/TraverseProc.java
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ public class TraverseProc extends AbstractProcessor {
         Set<PackageElement> set = new HashSet<>();
         for (ModuleElement m : mods) {
             for (ModuleElement.Directive dir : m.getDirectives()) {
-                if (dir.getKind() == ModuleElement.DirectiveKind.EXPORTS) {
+                if (dir.getKind() == ModuleElement.DirectiveKind.EXPORTS) { //XXX
                     ModuleElement.ExportsDirective exp = (ModuleElement.ExportsDirective)dir;
                     if (exp.getTargetModules() == null) {
                         set.add(exp.getPackage());
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ClassFileReader.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ClassFileReader.java
index 9ad023c5df5..d1e07da066a 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ClassFileReader.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ClassFileReader.java
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 
 package com.sun.tools.jdeps;
 
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.AccessFlags;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.ClassFile;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantPoolException;
 import com.sun.tools.classfile.Dependencies.ClassFileError;
@@ -170,7 +171,9 @@ public class ClassFileReader implements Closeable {
     protected Set<String> scan() {
         try {
             ClassFile cf = ClassFile.read(path);
-            return Collections.singleton(cf.getName());
+            String name = cf.access_flags.is(AccessFlags.ACC_MODULE)
+                ? "module-info" : cf.getName();
+            return Collections.singleton(name);
         } catch (ConstantPoolException|IOException e) {
             throw new ClassFileError(e);
         }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/DependencyFinder.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/DependencyFinder.java
index fbcb9a0d955..71508e6e595 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/DependencyFinder.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/DependencyFinder.java
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ import com.sun.tools.classfile.Dependency.Location;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
+import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.Deque;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.HashSet;
@@ -175,6 +176,9 @@ class DependencyFinder {
             public Set<Location> call() throws Exception {
                 Set<Location> targets = new HashSet<>();
                 for (ClassFile cf : archive.reader().getClassFiles()) {
+                    if (cf.access_flags.is(AccessFlags.ACC_MODULE))
+                        continue;
+
                     String classFileName;
                     try {
                         classFileName = cf.getName();
@@ -216,9 +220,13 @@ class DependencyFinder {
     {
         ClassFile cf = archive.reader().getClassFile(name);
         if (cf == null) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException(archive.getName() + " does not contain " + name);
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(archive.getName() +
+                " does not contain " + name);
         }
 
+        if (cf.access_flags.is(AccessFlags.ACC_MODULE))
+            return Collections.emptySet();
+
         Set<Location> targets = new HashSet<>();
         String cn;
         try {
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/DepsAnalyzer.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/DepsAnalyzer.java
index 1941c14bfc9..c33ac26b2fe 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/DepsAnalyzer.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/DepsAnalyzer.java
@@ -29,11 +29,9 @@ import com.sun.tools.classfile.Dependency.Location;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Deque;
-import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
 import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque;
@@ -263,7 +261,7 @@ public class DepsAnalyzer {
 
     public static enum Info {
         REQUIRES,
-        REQUIRES_PUBLIC,
+        REQUIRES_TRANSITIVE,
         EXPORTED_API,
         MODULE_PRIVATE,
         QUALIFIED_EXPORTED_API,
@@ -288,7 +286,7 @@ public class DepsAnalyzer {
         @Override
         public String toString() {
             StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-            if (info != Info.REQUIRES && info != Info.REQUIRES_PUBLIC)
+            if (info != Info.REQUIRES && info != Info.REQUIRES_TRANSITIVE)
                 sb.append(source).append("/");
 
             sb.append(name);
@@ -325,7 +323,7 @@ public class DepsAnalyzer {
      * Returns a graph of module dependences.
      *
      * Each Node represents a module and each edge is a dependence.
-     * No analysis on "requires public".
+     * No analysis on "requires transitive".
      */
     public Graph<Node> moduleGraph() {
         Graph.Builder<Node> builder = new Graph.Builder<>();
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/Graph.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/Graph.java
index 5e9450c5eb5..85aa1c6ff7a 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/Graph.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/Graph.java
@@ -388,10 +388,10 @@ public final class Graph<T> {
         }
 
         static void printEdges(PrintWriter out, Graph<String> graph,
-                               String node, Set<String> requiresPublic) {
+                               String node, Set<String> requiresTransitive) {
             graph.adjacentNodes(node).forEach(dn -> {
                 String attr = dn.equals("java.base") ? REQUIRES_BASE
-                        : (requiresPublic.contains(dn) ? REEXPORTS : REQUIRES);
+                        : (requiresTransitive.contains(dn) ? REEXPORTS : REQUIRES);
                 out.format("  \"%s\" -> \"%s\" [%s];%n", node, dn, attr);
             });
         }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/JdepsConfiguration.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/JdepsConfiguration.java
index 44159653d95..1f887bb0e9f 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/JdepsConfiguration.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/JdepsConfiguration.java
@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
 import java.lang.module.Configuration;
 import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor;
+import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor.Exports;
+import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor.Opens;
 import java.lang.module.ModuleFinder;
 import java.lang.module.ModuleReader;
 import java.lang.module.ModuleReference;
@@ -408,7 +410,7 @@ public class JdepsConfiguration implements AutoCloseable {
                             }
 
                             @Override
-                            public void close() throws IOException {
+                            public void close() {
                             }
                         };
                     }
@@ -421,12 +423,18 @@ public class JdepsConfiguration implements AutoCloseable {
         }
 
         private ModuleDescriptor dropHashes(ModuleDescriptor md) {
-            ModuleDescriptor.Builder builder = new ModuleDescriptor.Builder(md.name());
+            ModuleDescriptor.Builder builder = ModuleDescriptor.module(md.name());
             md.requires().forEach(builder::requires);
             md.exports().forEach(builder::exports);
-            md.provides().values().stream().forEach(builder::provides);
+            md.opens().forEach(builder::opens);
+            md.provides().stream().forEach(builder::provides);
             md.uses().stream().forEach(builder::uses);
-            builder.conceals(md.conceals());
+
+            Set<String> concealed = new HashSet<>(md.packages());
+            md.exports().stream().map(Exports::source).forEach(concealed::remove);
+            md.opens().stream().map(Opens::source).forEach(concealed::remove);
+            concealed.forEach(builder::contains);
+
             return builder.build();
         }
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/JdepsTask.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/JdepsTask.java
index 1f6539f53fd..de37add2eb6 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/JdepsTask.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/JdepsTask.java
@@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ class JdepsTask {
         ANALYZE_DEPS(""),
         GENERATE_DOT_FILE("-dotoutput", "--dot-output"),
         GENERATE_MODULE_INFO("--generate-module-info"),
+        GENERATE_OPEN_MODULE("--generate-open-module"),
         LIST_DEPS("--list-deps"),
         LIST_REDUCED_DEPS("--list-reduced-deps"),
         CHECK_MODULES("--check");
@@ -248,7 +249,15 @@ class JdepsTask {
                 if (task.command != null) {
                     throw new BadArgs("err.command.set", task.command, opt);
                 }
-                task.command = task.genModuleInfo(Paths.get(arg));
+                task.command = task.genModuleInfo(Paths.get(arg), false);
+            }
+        },
+        new Option(true, CommandOption.GENERATE_OPEN_MODULE) {
+            void process(JdepsTask task, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
+                if (task.command != null) {
+                    throw new BadArgs("err.command.set", task.command, opt);
+                }
+                task.command = task.genModuleInfo(Paths.get(arg), true);
             }
         },
         new Option(false, CommandOption.LIST_DEPS) {
@@ -597,11 +606,11 @@ class JdepsTask {
         return new GenDotFile(dir);
     }
 
-    private GenModuleInfo genModuleInfo(Path dir) throws BadArgs {
+    private GenModuleInfo genModuleInfo(Path dir, boolean openModule) throws BadArgs {
         if (Files.exists(dir) && (!Files.isDirectory(dir) || !Files.isWritable(dir))) {
             throw new BadArgs("err.invalid.path", dir.toString());
         }
-        return new GenModuleInfo(dir);
+        return new GenModuleInfo(dir, openModule);
     }
 
     private ListModuleDeps listModuleDeps(boolean reduced) throws BadArgs {
@@ -829,9 +838,11 @@ class JdepsTask {
 
     class GenModuleInfo extends Command {
         final Path dir;
-        GenModuleInfo(Path dir) {
+        final boolean openModule;
+        GenModuleInfo(Path dir, boolean openModule) {
             super(CommandOption.GENERATE_MODULE_INFO);
             this.dir = dir;
+            this.openModule = openModule;
         }
 
         @Override
@@ -872,7 +883,7 @@ class JdepsTask {
             }
 
             ModuleInfoBuilder builder
-                 = new ModuleInfoBuilder(config, inputArgs, dir);
+                 = new ModuleInfoBuilder(config, inputArgs, dir, openModule);
             boolean ok = builder.run();
 
             if (!ok && !options.nowarning) {
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/Module.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/Module.java
index f00394a05a3..e49a7f7d47e 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/Module.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/Module.java
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
 package com.sun.tools.jdeps;
 
 import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor;
+import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor.Exports;
+import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor.Opens;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.HashMap;
@@ -240,18 +242,24 @@ class Module extends Archive {
         private StrictModule(Module m, Map<String, Boolean> requires) {
             super(m.name(), m.location, m.descriptor, m.exports, m.isSystem, m.reader());
 
-            ModuleDescriptor.Builder builder = new ModuleDescriptor.Builder(m.name());
+            ModuleDescriptor.Builder builder = ModuleDescriptor.module(m.name());
             requires.keySet().forEach(mn -> {
                 if (requires.get(mn).equals(Boolean.TRUE)) {
-                    builder.requires(ModuleDescriptor.Requires.Modifier.PUBLIC, mn);
+                    builder.requires(Set.of(ModuleDescriptor.Requires.Modifier.TRANSITIVE), mn);
                 } else {
                     builder.requires(mn);
                 }
             });
             m.descriptor.exports().forEach(e -> builder.exports(e));
+            m.descriptor.opens().forEach(o -> builder.opens(o));
             m.descriptor.uses().forEach(s -> builder.uses(s));
-            m.descriptor.provides().values().forEach(p -> builder.provides(p));
-            builder.conceals(m.descriptor.conceals());
+            m.descriptor.provides().forEach(p -> builder.provides(p));
+
+            Set<String> concealed = new HashSet<>(m.descriptor.packages());
+            m.descriptor.exports().stream().map(Exports::source).forEach(concealed::remove);
+            m.descriptor.opens().stream().map(Opens::source).forEach(concealed::remove);
+            concealed.forEach(builder::contains);
+
             this.md = builder.build();
         }
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleAnalyzer.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleAnalyzer.java
index 9c0d65cfc1a..6da162878cd 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleAnalyzer.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleAnalyzer.java
@@ -87,8 +87,8 @@ public class ModuleAnalyzer {
 
     public boolean run() throws IOException {
         try {
-            // compute "requires public" dependences
-            modules.values().forEach(ModuleDeps::computeRequiresPublic);
+            // compute "requires transitive" dependences
+            modules.values().forEach(ModuleDeps::computeRequiresTransitive);
 
             modules.values().forEach(md -> {
                 // compute "requires" dependences
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ public class ModuleAnalyzer {
 
     class ModuleDeps {
         final Module root;
-        Set<Module> requiresPublic;
+        Set<Module> requiresTransitive;
         Set<Module> requires;
         Map<String, Set<String>> unusedQualifiedExports;
 
@@ -113,15 +113,15 @@ public class ModuleAnalyzer {
         }
 
         /**
-         * Compute 'requires public' dependences by analyzing API dependencies
+         * Compute 'requires transitive' dependences by analyzing API dependencies
          */
-        private void computeRequiresPublic() {
-            // record requires public
-            this.requiresPublic = computeRequires(true)
+        private void computeRequiresTransitive() {
+            // record requires transitive
+            this.requiresTransitive = computeRequires(true)
                 .filter(m -> !m.name().equals(JAVA_BASE))
                 .collect(toSet());
 
-            trace("requires public: %s%n", requiresPublic);
+            trace("requires transitive: %s%n", requiresTransitive);
         }
 
         private void computeRequires() {
@@ -144,24 +144,24 @@ public class ModuleAnalyzer {
         }
 
         ModuleDescriptor descriptor() {
-            return descriptor(requiresPublic, requires);
+            return descriptor(requiresTransitive, requires);
         }
 
-        private ModuleDescriptor descriptor(Set<Module> requiresPublic,
+        private ModuleDescriptor descriptor(Set<Module> requiresTransitive,
                                             Set<Module> requires) {
 
-            ModuleDescriptor.Builder builder = new ModuleDescriptor.Builder(root.name());
+            ModuleDescriptor.Builder builder = ModuleDescriptor.module(root.name());
 
             if (!root.name().equals(JAVA_BASE))
-                builder.requires(MANDATED, JAVA_BASE);
+                builder.requires(Set.of(MANDATED), JAVA_BASE);
 
-            requiresPublic.stream()
+            requiresTransitive.stream()
                 .filter(m -> !m.name().equals(JAVA_BASE))
                 .map(Module::name)
-                .forEach(mn -> builder.requires(PUBLIC, mn));
+                .forEach(mn -> builder.requires(Set.of(TRANSITIVE), mn));
 
             requires.stream()
-                .filter(m -> !requiresPublic.contains(m))
+                .filter(m -> !requiresTransitive.contains(m))
                 .filter(m -> !m.name().equals(JAVA_BASE))
                 .map(Module::name)
                 .forEach(mn -> builder.requires(mn));
@@ -172,10 +172,10 @@ public class ModuleAnalyzer {
         private Graph<Module> buildReducedGraph() {
             ModuleGraphBuilder rpBuilder = new ModuleGraphBuilder(configuration);
             rpBuilder.addModule(root);
-            requiresPublic.stream()
+            requiresTransitive.stream()
                           .forEach(m -> rpBuilder.addEdge(root, m));
 
-            // requires public graph
+            // requires transitive graph
             Graph<Module> rbg = rpBuilder.build().reduce();
 
             ModuleGraphBuilder gb = new ModuleGraphBuilder(configuration);
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ public class ModuleAnalyzer {
          */
         ModuleDescriptor reduced() {
             Graph<Module> g = buildReducedGraph();
-            return descriptor(requiresPublic, g.adjacentNodes(root));
+            return descriptor(requiresTransitive, g.adjacentNodes(root));
         }
 
         /**
@@ -309,16 +309,16 @@ public class ModuleAnalyzer {
     }
 
     private boolean matches(ModuleDescriptor md, ModuleDescriptor other) {
-        // build requires public from ModuleDescriptor
-        Set<ModuleDescriptor.Requires> reqPublic = md.requires().stream()
-            .filter(req -> req.modifiers().contains(PUBLIC))
+        // build requires transitive from ModuleDescriptor
+        Set<ModuleDescriptor.Requires> reqTransitive = md.requires().stream()
+            .filter(req -> req.modifiers().contains(TRANSITIVE))
             .collect(toSet());
-        Set<ModuleDescriptor.Requires> otherReqPublic = other.requires().stream()
-            .filter(req -> req.modifiers().contains(PUBLIC))
+        Set<ModuleDescriptor.Requires> otherReqTransitive = other.requires().stream()
+            .filter(req -> req.modifiers().contains(TRANSITIVE))
             .collect(toSet());
 
-        if (!reqPublic.equals(otherReqPublic)) {
-            trace("mismatch requires public: %s%n", reqPublic);
+        if (!reqTransitive.equals(otherReqTransitive)) {
+            trace("mismatch requires transitive: %s%n", reqTransitive);
             return false;
         }
 
@@ -365,12 +365,12 @@ public class ModuleAnalyzer {
                 .sorted(Comparator.comparing(ModuleDescriptor::name))
                 .forEach(md -> {
                     String mn = md.name();
-                    Set<String> requiresPublic = md.requires().stream()
-                        .filter(d -> d.modifiers().contains(PUBLIC))
+                    Set<String> requiresTransitive = md.requires().stream()
+                        .filter(d -> d.modifiers().contains(TRANSITIVE))
                         .map(d -> d.name())
                         .collect(toSet());
 
-                    DotGraph.printEdges(out, graph, mn, requiresPublic);
+                    DotGraph.printEdges(out, graph, mn, requiresTransitive);
                 });
 
             out.println("}");
@@ -380,20 +380,20 @@ public class ModuleAnalyzer {
     /**
      * Returns a Graph of the given Configuration after transitive reduction.
      *
-     * Transitive reduction of requires public edge and requires edge have
-     * to be applied separately to prevent the requires public edges
+     * Transitive reduction of requires transitive edge and requires edge have
+     * to be applied separately to prevent the requires transitive edges
      * (e.g. U -> V) from being reduced by a path (U -> X -> Y -> V)
      * in which  V would not be re-exported from U.
      */
     private Graph<String> gengraph(Set<Module> modules) {
-        // build a Graph containing only requires public edges
+        // build a Graph containing only requires transitive edges
         // with transitive reduction.
         Graph.Builder<String> rpgbuilder = new Graph.Builder<>();
         for (Module module : modules) {
             ModuleDescriptor md = module.descriptor();
             String mn = md.name();
             md.requires().stream()
-                    .filter(d -> d.modifiers().contains(PUBLIC))
+                    .filter(d -> d.modifiers().contains(TRANSITIVE))
                     .map(d -> d.name())
                     .forEach(d -> rpgbuilder.addEdge(mn, d));
         }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleExportsAnalyzer.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleExportsAnalyzer.java
index 8d7b82094a1..056b53f2436 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleExportsAnalyzer.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleExportsAnalyzer.java
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ public class ModuleExportsAnalyzer extends DepsAnalyzer {
         RootModule(String name) {
             super(name);
 
-            ModuleDescriptor.Builder builder = new ModuleDescriptor.Builder(name);
+            ModuleDescriptor.Builder builder = ModuleDescriptor.module(name);
             this.descriptor = builder.build();
         }
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleGraphBuilder.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleGraphBuilder.java
index 4352963049b..812f9be0d68 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleGraphBuilder.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleGraphBuilder.java
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ public class ModuleGraphBuilder extends Graph.Builder<Module> {
             });
         });
 
-        // read requires public from ModuleDescriptor
+        // read requires transitive from ModuleDescriptor
         Module source;
         while ((source = deque.poll()) != null) {
             if (visited.contains(source))
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ public class ModuleGraphBuilder extends Graph.Builder<Module> {
             visited.add(source);
             builder.addNode(source);
             Module from = source;
-            requiresPublic(from).forEach(m -> {
+            requiresTransitive(from).forEach(m -> {
                 deque.add(m);
                 builder.addEdge(from, m);
             });
@@ -116,13 +116,13 @@ public class ModuleGraphBuilder extends Graph.Builder<Module> {
     }
 
     /*
-     * Returns a stream of modules upon which the given module `requires public`
+     * Returns a stream of modules upon which the given module `requires transitive`
      */
-    public Stream<Module> requiresPublic(Module m) {
-        // find requires public
+    public Stream<Module> requiresTransitive(Module m) {
+        // find requires transitive
         return m.descriptor()
                 .requires().stream()
-                .filter(req -> req.modifiers().contains(PUBLIC))
+                .filter(req -> req.modifiers().contains(TRANSITIVE))
                 .map(ModuleDescriptor.Requires::name)
                 .map(config::findModule)
                 .flatMap(Optional::stream);
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleInfoBuilder.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleInfoBuilder.java
index ab493a61977..06a31cd6f45 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleInfoBuilder.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/ModuleInfoBuilder.java
@@ -47,13 +47,14 @@ import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.function.Function;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import java.util.stream.Stream;
+import static java.util.stream.Collectors.*;
 
 
 public class ModuleInfoBuilder {
     final JdepsConfiguration configuration;
     final Path outputdir;
+    final boolean open;
 
     final DependencyFinder dependencyFinder;
     final Analyzer analyzer;
@@ -63,9 +64,11 @@ public class ModuleInfoBuilder {
     final Map<Module, Module> automaticToExplicitModule;
     public ModuleInfoBuilder(JdepsConfiguration configuration,
                              List<String> args,
-                             Path outputdir) {
+                             Path outputdir,
+                             boolean open) {
         this.configuration = configuration;
         this.outputdir = outputdir;
+        this.open = open;
 
         this.dependencyFinder = new DependencyFinder(configuration, DEFAULT_FILTER);
         this.analyzer = new Analyzer(configuration, Type.CLASS, DEFAULT_FILTER);
@@ -73,13 +76,13 @@ public class ModuleInfoBuilder {
         // add targets to modulepath if it has module-info.class
         List<Path> paths = args.stream()
             .map(fn -> Paths.get(fn))
-            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+            .collect(toList());
 
         // automatic module to convert to explicit module
         this.automaticToExplicitModule = ModuleFinder.of(paths.toArray(new Path[0]))
                 .findAll().stream()
                 .map(configuration::toModule)
-                .collect(Collectors.toMap(Function.identity(), Function.identity()));
+                .collect(toMap(Function.identity(), Function.identity()));
 
         Optional<Module> om = automaticToExplicitModule.keySet().stream()
                                     .filter(m -> !m.descriptor().isAutomatic())
@@ -96,7 +99,7 @@ public class ModuleInfoBuilder {
     public boolean run() throws IOException {
         try {
             // pass 1: find API dependencies
-            Map<Archive, Set<Archive>> requiresPublic = computeRequiresPublic();
+            Map<Archive, Set<Archive>> requiresTransitive = computeRequiresTransitive();
 
             // pass 2: analyze all class dependences
             dependencyFinder.parse(automaticModules().stream());
@@ -105,13 +108,13 @@ public class ModuleInfoBuilder {
 
             boolean missingDeps = false;
             for (Module m : automaticModules()) {
-                Set<Archive> apiDeps = requiresPublic.containsKey(m)
-                                            ? requiresPublic.get(m)
+                Set<Archive> apiDeps = requiresTransitive.containsKey(m)
+                                            ? requiresTransitive.get(m)
                                             : Collections.emptySet();
 
                 Path file = outputdir.resolve(m.name()).resolve("module-info.java");
 
-                // computes requires and requires public
+                // computes requires and requires transitive
                 Module explicitModule = toExplicitModule(m, apiDeps);
                 if (explicitModule != null) {
                     automaticToExplicitModule.put(m, explicitModule);
@@ -136,7 +139,7 @@ public class ModuleInfoBuilder {
         return m == NOT_FOUND || m == REMOVED_JDK_INTERNALS;
     }
 
-    private Module toExplicitModule(Module module, Set<Archive> requiresPublic)
+    private Module toExplicitModule(Module module, Set<Archive> requiresTransitive)
         throws IOException
     {
         // done analysis
@@ -148,7 +151,7 @@ public class ModuleInfoBuilder {
         }
 
         Map<String, Boolean> requires = new HashMap<>();
-        requiresPublic.stream()
+        requiresTransitive.stream()
             .map(Archive::getModule)
             .forEach(m -> requires.put(m.name(), Boolean.TRUE));
 
@@ -183,53 +186,60 @@ public class ModuleInfoBuilder {
             });
     }
 
-    void writeModuleInfo(Path file, ModuleDescriptor descriptor) {
+    void writeModuleInfo(Path file, ModuleDescriptor md) {
         try {
             Files.createDirectories(file.getParent());
             try (PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(Files.newOutputStream(file))) {
-                printModuleInfo(pw, descriptor);
+                printModuleInfo(pw, md);
             }
         } catch (IOException e) {
             throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
         }
     }
 
-    private void printModuleInfo(PrintWriter writer, ModuleDescriptor descriptor) {
-        writer.format("module %s {%n", descriptor.name());
+    private void printModuleInfo(PrintWriter writer, ModuleDescriptor md) {
+        writer.format("%smodule %s {%n", open ? "open " : "", md.name());
 
         Map<String, Module> modules = configuration.getModules();
         // first print the JDK modules
-        descriptor.requires().stream()
-                  .filter(req -> !req.name().equals("java.base"))   // implicit requires
-                  .sorted(Comparator.comparing(Requires::name))
-                  .forEach(req -> writer.format("    requires %s;%n", req));
+        md.requires().stream()
+          .filter(req -> !req.name().equals("java.base"))   // implicit requires
+          .sorted(Comparator.comparing(Requires::name))
+          .forEach(req -> writer.format("    requires %s;%n", req));
 
-        descriptor.exports().stream()
-                  .peek(exp -> {
-                      if (exp.targets().size() > 0)
-                          throw new InternalError(descriptor.name() + " qualified exports: " + exp);
-                  })
-                  .sorted(Comparator.comparing(Exports::source))
-                  .forEach(exp -> writer.format("    exports %s;%n", exp.source()));
+        if (!open) {
+            md.exports().stream()
+              .peek(exp -> {
+                 if (exp.targets().size() > 0)
+                    throw new InternalError(md.name() + " qualified exports: " + exp);
+              })
+              .sorted(Comparator.comparing(Exports::source))
+              .forEach(exp -> writer.format("    exports %s;%n", exp.source()));
+        }
 
-        descriptor.provides().values().stream()
-                    .sorted(Comparator.comparing(Provides::service))
-                    .forEach(p -> p.providers().stream()
-                        .sorted()
-                        .forEach(impl -> writer.format("    provides %s with %s;%n", p.service(), impl)));
+        md.provides().stream()
+          .sorted(Comparator.comparing(Provides::service))
+          .map(p -> p.providers().stream()
+                     .map(impl -> "        " + impl.replace('$', '.'))
+                     .collect(joining(",\n",
+                                      String.format("    provides %s with%n",
+                                                    p.service().replace('$', '.')),
+                                      ";")))
+          .forEach(writer::println);
 
         writer.println("}");
     }
 
-
     private Set<Module> automaticModules() {
         return automaticToExplicitModule.keySet();
     }
 
     /**
-     * Compute 'requires public' dependences by analyzing API dependencies
+     * Compute 'requires transitive' dependences by analyzing API dependencies
      */
-    private Map<Archive, Set<Archive>> computeRequiresPublic() throws IOException {
+    private Map<Archive, Set<Archive>> computeRequiresTransitive()
+        throws IOException
+    {
         // parse the input modules
         dependencyFinder.parseExportedAPIs(automaticModules().stream());
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/resources/jdeps.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/resources/jdeps.properties
index 8ff970e56ea..994ebedc855 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/resources/jdeps.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/resources/jdeps.properties
@@ -125,6 +125,13 @@ main.opt.generate-module-info=\
 \  --generate-module-info <dir>  Generate module-info.java under the specified\n\
 \                                directory. The specified JAR files will be\n\
 \                                analyzed. This option cannot be used with\n\
+\                                --dot-output or --class-path. Use \n\
+\                                --generate-open-module option for open modules.
+
+main.opt.generate-open-module=\
+\  --generate-open-module <dir>  Generate module-info.java for the specified\n\
+\                                JAR files under the specified directory as\n\
+\                                open modules. This option cannot be used with\n\
 \                                --dot-output or --class-path.
 
 main.opt.check=\
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/resources/jdeps_ja.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/resources/jdeps_ja.properties
index d18ad19006d..81987eba461 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/resources/jdeps_ja.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/resources/jdeps_ja.properties
@@ -1,77 +1,84 @@
-main.usage.summary=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} <options> <path ...>\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306F\u3001-h\u3001-?\u307E\u305F\u306F-help\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.usage.summary=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} <options> <path ...>]\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306F\u3001-h\u3001-?\u3001-help\u307E\u305F\u306F--help\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
 main.usage=\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5: {0} <options> <path ...>]\n<path>\u306B\u306F\u3001.class\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3001\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3001JAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u30D1\u30B9\u540D\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u308B\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:
 
 error.prefix=\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC:
 warn.prefix=\u8B66\u544A:
 
-main.opt.h=\  -h -?        -help                \u3053\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5\u306E\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.h=\  -h -? -help\n  --help                        \u3053\u306E\u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5\u306E\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-main.opt.version=\  -version                          \u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u60C5\u5831
+main.opt.version=\  -version --version            \u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u60C5\u5831
 
-main.opt.v=\  -v           -verbose             \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30EC\u30D9\u30EB\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                     -verbose:class -filter:none\u3068\u540C\u7B49\u3067\u3059\u3002\n  -verbose:package                  \u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u30FB\u30EC\u30D9\u30EB\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                     (\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u3067\u306F\u3001\u540C\u3058\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u5185\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u9664\u304F)\n  -verbose:class                    \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30EC\u30D9\u30EB\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                     (\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u3067\u306F\u3001\u540C\u3058\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u5185\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u9664\u304F)
+main.opt.v=\  -v       -verbose             \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30EC\u30D9\u30EB\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                -verbose:class -filter:none\u3068\u540C\u7B49\u3067\u3059\u3002\n  -verbose:package              \u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u30FB\u30EC\u30D9\u30EB\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                 (\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u3067\u306F\u3001\u540C\u3058\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u5185\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u9664\u304F)\n  -verbose:class                \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30EC\u30D9\u30EB\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                (\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u3067\u306F\u3001\u540C\u3058\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u5185\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u9664\u304F)
 
-main.opt.s=\  -s           -summary             \u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u306E\u30B5\u30DE\u30EA\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.s=\  -s       -summary             \u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u306E\u30B5\u30DE\u30EA\u30FC\u306E\u307F\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-main.opt.f=\  -f <regex>   -filter <regex>       \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30D1\u30BF\u30FC\u30F3\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\n                                     \u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u8907\u6570\u56DE\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6700\u5F8C\u306E\u3082\u306E\u304C\n                                    \u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n  -filter:package                    \u540C\u3058\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u5185\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                    \u3053\u308C\u304C\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\n  -filter:archive                    \u540C\u3058\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u5185\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3057\u307E\u3059\n  -filter:module                       \u540C\u3058\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u5185\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3057\u307E\u3059\n  -filter:none                       -filter:package\u304A\u3088\u3073-filter:archive\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u30EA\u30F3\u30B0\u306F\n                                    \u884C\u308F\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002-filter\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u30EA\u30F3\u30B0\u304C\n                                    \u5F15\u304D\u7D9A\u304D\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
-main.opt.p=\n\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3059\u308B\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3:\n  -p <pkgname> -package <pkgname>    \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u540D\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u691C\u51FA\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                     (\u8907\u6570\u56DE\u6307\u5B9A\u53EF\u80FD)\u3002
+main.opt.f=\  -f <regex>   -filter <regex>    \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30D1\u30BF\u30FC\u30F3\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\n                                     \u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u8907\u6570\u56DE\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6700\u5F8C\u306E\u3082\u306E\u304C\n                                    \u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n  -filter:package                    \u540C\u3058\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u5185\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                    \u3053\u308C\u304C\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\n  -filter:archive                    \u540C\u3058\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u5185\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3057\u307E\u3059\n  -filter:module                       \u540C\u3058\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u5185\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3057\u307E\u3059\n  -filter:none                       -filter:package\u304A\u3088\u3073-filter:archive\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u30EA\u30F3\u30B0\u306F\n                                    \u884C\u308F\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002-filter\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u30EA\u30F3\u30B0\u304C\n                                    \u5F15\u304D\u7D9A\u304D\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
+main.opt.p=\n\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3059\u308B\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3:\n  -p <pkg>\n  -package <pkg>\n  --package <pkg>               \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u540D\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u691C\u51FA\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                (\u8907\u6570\u56DE\u6307\u5B9A\u53EF\u80FD)\u3002
 
-main.opt.e=\  -e <regex> -regex <regex>         \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30D1\u30BF\u30FC\u30F3\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u691C\u51FA\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
+main.opt.e=\  -e <regex>\n  -regex <regex>\n  --regex <regex>               \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30D1\u30BF\u30FC\u30F3\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u691C\u51FA\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
-main.opt.requires=\  -requires <module-name>           \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u540D\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u691C\u51FA\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                    (\u8907\u6570\u56DE\u6307\u5B9A\u53EF\u80FD)\u3002\n                                    -package\u3001-regex\u3001-requires\u306F\u76F8\u4E92\u306B\u6392\u4ED6\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002
+main.opt.require=\  --require <module-name>       \u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u540D\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u691C\u51FA\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                 (\u8907\u6570\u56DE\u6307\u5B9A\u53EF\u80FD)\u3002--package\u3001\n                                --regex\u3001--require\u306F\u76F8\u4E92\u306B\u6392\u4ED6\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002
 
-main.opt.include=\n\u5206\u6790\u5BFE\u8C61\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3059\u308B\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3:\n  -include <regex>                  \u30D1\u30BF\u30FC\u30F3\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306B\u5206\u6790\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                     \u3053\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5BFE\u8C61\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\n                                     \u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u304C\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\u30D1\u30BF\u30FC\u30F3\u3092\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u306B\n                                     \u9069\u7528\u3059\u308B-p\u304A\u3088\u3073-e\u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.include=\n\u5206\u6790\u5BFE\u8C61\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3092\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3059\u308B\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3:\n  -include <regex>              \u30D1\u30BF\u30FC\u30F3\u306B\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306B\u5206\u6790\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                     \u3053\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5BFE\u8C61\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\n                                     \u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u304C\u30D5\u30A3\u30EB\u30BF\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\u30D1\u30BF\u30FC\u30F3\u3092\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u306B\n                                     \u9069\u7528\u3059\u308B-p\u304A\u3088\u3073-e\u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059
 
-main.opt.P=\  -P           -profile             \u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u542B\u3080\u30D7\u30ED\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.P=\  -P       -profile             \u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u542B\u3080\u30D7\u30ED\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-main.opt.cp=\  -cp <path>   -classpath <path>    \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.cp=\  -cp <path>\n  -classpath <path>\n  --class-path <path>           \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u691C\u7D22\u3059\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-main.opt.mp=\  -mp <module path>...\n  -modulepath <module path>...      \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.module-path=\  --module-path <module path>   \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-main.opt.upgrademodulepath=\  -upgrademodulepath <module path>...  \u30A2\u30C3\u30D7\u30B0\u30EC\u30FC\u30C9\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.upgrade-module-path=\  --upgrade-module-path <module path>  \u30A2\u30C3\u30D7\u30B0\u30EC\u30FC\u30C9\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-main.opt.system=\  -system <java-home>               \u4EE3\u66FF\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.system=\  --system <java-home>          \u4EE3\u66FF\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-main.opt.addmods=\  -addmods <module-name>[,<module-name>...]\n                                    \u5206\u6790\u7528\u306B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.add-modules=\  --add-modules <module-name>[,<module-name>...]\n                                \u5206\u6790\u7528\u306B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u306B\u8FFD\u52A0\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-main.opt.m=\  -m <module-name>                  \u5206\u6790\u7528\u306B\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.m=\  -m <module-name>\n  --module <module-name>        \u5206\u6790\u7528\u306B\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-main.opt.R=\  -R           -recursive            \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30E9\u30F3\u30BF\u30A4\u30E0\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u518D\u5E30\u7684\u306B\u30C8\u30E9\u30D0\u30FC\u30B9\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                     -R\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F-filter:none\u3092\u610F\u5473\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002-p\u3001-e\u3001-f\n                                     \u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u306E\u307F\n                                     \u5206\u6790\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
+main.opt.R=\  -R       -recursive           \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30E9\u30F3\u30BF\u30A4\u30E0\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u518D\u5E30\u7684\u306B\u30C8\u30E9\u30D0\u30FC\u30B9\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                -R\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F-filter:none\u3092\u610F\u5473\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002-p\u3001-e\u3001-f\n                                \u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u306E\u307F\n                                 \u5206\u6790\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
-main.opt.I=\  -I           -inverse             \u4ED6\u306E\u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3054\u3068\u306B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\n                                    \u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u30CE\u30FC\u30C9\u306B\u76F4\u63A5\u304A\u3088\u3073\u9593\u63A5\u7684\u306B\u4F9D\u5B58\u3059\u308B\n                                    \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30A2\u30FC\u30C6\u30A3\u30D5\u30A1\u30AF\u30C8\u3092\u691C\u51FA\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                    \u3053\u308C\u306F\u3001\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u6642\u306E\u8868\u793A\u5206\u6790\n                                    \u304A\u3088\u3073\u51FA\u529B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u30B5\u30DE\u30EA\u30FC\u306E\u9006\u306B\u76F8\u5F53\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                    \u3053\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F-requires\u3001-package\u307E\u305F\u306F-regex\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\n                                    \u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
+main.opt.I=\  -I       --inverse            \u4ED6\u306E\u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3054\u3068\u306B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\n                                \u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u30CE\u30FC\u30C9\u306B\u76F4\u63A5\u304A\u3088\u3073\u9593\u63A5\u7684\u306B\u4F9D\u5B58\u3059\u308B\n                                \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30A2\u30FC\u30C6\u30A3\u30D5\u30A1\u30AF\u30C8\u3092\u691C\u51FA\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                \u3053\u308C\u306F\u3001\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u6642\u306E\u8868\u793A\u5206\u6790\n                                \u304A\u3088\u3073\u51FA\u529B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u30B5\u30DE\u30EA\u30FC\u306E\u9006\u306B\u76F8\u5F53\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                \u3053\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F--require\u3001--package\u307E\u305F\u306F--regex\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\n                                \u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
-main.opt.ct=\  -ct          -compile-time        \u63A8\u79FB\u7684\u306A\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u6642\u306E\u8868\u793A\n                                    \u4F8B: -R\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u6642\u306E\u8868\u793A\u3002\n                                    \u4ED6\u306E\u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3054\u3068\u306B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                    \u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u304C\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3001JAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304B\u3089\n                                    \u691C\u51FA\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305D\u306E\u5305\u542B\u3059\u308B\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u306E\n                                    \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304C\u5206\u6790\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
+main.opt.compile-time=\  --compile-time                \u63A8\u79FB\u7684\u306A\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u6642\u306E\u8868\u793A\n                                \u4F8B: -R\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u6642\u306E\u8868\u793A\u3002\n                                \u4ED6\u306E\u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3054\u3068\u306B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                \u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u304C\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u3001JAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304B\u3089\n                                \u691C\u51FA\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305D\u306E\u5305\u542B\u3059\u308B\u30A2\u30FC\u30AB\u30A4\u30D6\u306E\n                                \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u304C\u5206\u6790\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
-main.opt.apionly=\  -apionly                          \u5206\u6790\u3092API\u3001\u3064\u307E\u308A\u3001\u30D1\u30D6\u30EA\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\n                                     \u30D1\u30D6\u30EA\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u304A\u3088\u3073\u4FDD\u8B77\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\n                                     \u7F72\u540D\u306B\u304A\u3051\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027(\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u30FB\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u3001\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u30FB\n                                     \u30D1\u30E9\u30E1\u30FC\u30BF\u30FB\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u3001\u623B\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u3001\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3055\u308C\u305F\n                                     \u4F8B\u5916\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u306A\u3069)\u306B\u5236\u9650\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.apionly=\  -apionly\n  --api-only                    \u5206\u6790\u3092API\u3001\u3064\u307E\u308A\u3001\u30D1\u30D6\u30EA\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\n                                \u30D1\u30D6\u30EA\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u304A\u3088\u3073\u4FDD\u8B77\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30E1\u30F3\u30D0\u30FC\u306E\n                                \u7F72\u540D\u306B\u304A\u3051\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027(\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u30FB\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u3001\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u30FB\n                                \u30D1\u30E9\u30E1\u30FC\u30BF\u30FB\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u3001\u623B\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u3001\u30C1\u30A7\u30C3\u30AF\u3055\u308C\u305F\n                                \u4F8B\u5916\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u306A\u3069)\u306B\u5236\u9650\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
-main.opt.genmoduleinfo=\  -genmoduleinfo <dir>              \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Bmodule-info.java\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                    \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305FJAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                    \u3053\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F-dotoutput\u307E\u305F\u306F-cp\u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\n                                    \u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
+main.opt.generate-module-info=\  --generate-module-info <dir>  \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u306Bmodule-info.java\u3092\u751F\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305FJAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                \u3053\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F--dot-output\u307E\u305F\u306F--class-path\n                                \u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
 
-main.opt.check=\  -check <module-name>[,<module-name>...\n                                    \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                    \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30B9\u30AF\u30EA\u30D7\u30BF\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5F8C\u306E\u7D50\u679C\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\n                                    \u304A\u3088\u3073\u9077\u79FB\u524A\u6E1B\u5F8C\u306E\u30B0\u30E9\u30D5\u3092\n                                    \u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                    \u672A\u4F7F\u7528\u306E\u4FEE\u98FE\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3082\u8B58\u5225\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
+main.opt.check=\  --check <module-name>[,<module-name>...\n                                \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u307E\u3059\n                                \u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30C7\u30A3\u30B9\u30AF\u30EA\u30D7\u30BF\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5F8C\u306E\u7D50\u679C\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\n                                \u304A\u3088\u3073\u9077\u79FB\u524A\u6E1B\u5F8C\u306E\u30B0\u30E9\u30D5\u3092\n                                \u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                \u672A\u4F7F\u7528\u306E\u4FEE\u98FE\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3082\u8B58\u5225\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
 
-main.opt.dotoutput=\  -dotoutput <dir>                  DOT\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u51FA\u529B\u306E\u5B9B\u5148\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA
+main.opt.dotoutput=\  -dotoutput <dir>\n  --dot-output <dir>            DOT\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u51FA\u529B\u306E\u5B9B\u5148\u30C7\u30A3\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA
 
-main.opt.jdkinternals=\  -jdkinternals                     JDK\u5185\u90E8API\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30EC\u30D9\u30EB\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u691C\u51FA\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                    \u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u3067\u306F\u3001-include\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u306A\u3044\u3068\u3001\n                                     -classpath\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u5165\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                     \u3053\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F-p\u3001-e\u304A\u3088\u3073-s\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\n                                    \u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\n                                     \u8B66\u544A: JDK\u5185\u90E8API\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u3067\u304D\u306A\u304F\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
+main.opt.jdkinternals=\  -jdkinternals\n  --jdk-internals               JDK\u5185\u90E8API\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30EC\u30D9\u30EB\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u691C\u51FA\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                \u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u3067\u306F\u3001-include\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u306A\u3044\u3068\u3001\n                                --class-path\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u3068\u5165\u529B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                                \u3053\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F-p\u3001-e\u304A\u3088\u3073-s\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\n                                \u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\n                                \u8B66\u544A: JDK\u5185\u90E8API\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u3067\u304D\u306A\u304F\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
-main.opt.depth=\  -depth=<depth>                    \u63A8\u79FB\u7684\u306A\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u5206\u6790\u306E\u6DF1\u3055\u3092\n                                    \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
+main.opt.depth=\  -depth=<depth>                \u63A8\u79FB\u7684\u306A\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u5206\u6790\u306E\u6DF1\u3055\u3092\n                                \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 
-main.opt.q=\  -q           -quiet               -genmoduleinfo\u51FA\u529B\u3067\u6B20\u843D\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
+main.opt.q=\  -q       -quiet               --generate-module-info\u51FA\u529B\u3067\n                                 \u6B20\u843D\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
+
+main.opt.multi-release=\  --multi-release <version>     \u30DE\u30EB\u30C1\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3092\u51E6\u7406\u3059\u308B\u969B\u306E\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\n                                \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002<version>\u306F\u30019\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\u4EE5\u4E0A\u306E\n                                \u6574\u6570\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
 err.unknown.option=\u4E0D\u660E\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3: {0}
 err.missing.arg={0}\u306B\u5024\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093
 err.invalid.arg.for.option=\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u7121\u52B9\u3067\u3059: {0}
 err.option.after.class=\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u524D\u306B\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059: {0}
-err.genmoduleinfo.not.jarfile=-genmoduleinfo\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u306F\u3001{0}\u306F\u6709\u52B9\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093(\u975E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9JAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306B\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059)
+err.genmoduleinfo.not.jarfile={0}\u306F\u3001--generate-module-info\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306B\u6307\u5B9A\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3044\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30E9JAR\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3067\u3059
+err.genmoduleinfo.unnamed.package={0}\u306B\u306F\u3001\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3067\u8A31\u53EF\u3055\u308C\u306A\u3044\u540D\u524D\u306E\u306A\u3044\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u307E\u3059
 err.profiles.msg=\u30D7\u30ED\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u60C5\u5831\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093
 err.exception.message={0}
 err.invalid.path=\u7121\u52B9\u306A\u30D1\u30B9: {0}
 err.invalid.module.option={0}\u306F{1}\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
-err.invalid.filters=-package (-p)\u3001-regex (-e)\u3001-requires\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059
+err.invalid.filters=--package (-p)\u3001--regex (-e)\u3001--require\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059
 err.module.not.found=\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u304C\u898B\u3064\u304B\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
 err.root.module.not.set=\u30EB\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u7A7A\u3067\u3059
-err.invalid.inverse.option={0}\u306F-inverse\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
-err.inverse.filter.not.set={0}\u306F-inverse\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
+err.invalid.inverse.option={0}\u306F--inverse\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u4E00\u7DD2\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093
+err.multirelease.option.exists={0}\u306F\u30DE\u30EB\u30C1\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u304C\u3001--multi-release\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
+err.multirelease.option.notfound={0}\u306F\u30DE\u30EB\u30C1\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9jar\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u3067\u3059\u304C\u3001--multi-release\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093
+err.multirelease.version.associated=\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9{0}\u306F\u3059\u3067\u306B\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3{1}\u306B\u95A2\u9023\u4ED8\u3051\u3089\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3{2}\u306E\u8FFD\u52A0\u3092\u8A66\u307F\u307E\u3059
+err.multirelease.jar.malformed=\u4E0D\u6B63\u306A\u30DE\u30EB\u30C1\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9jar\u3001{0}\u3001\u4E0D\u6B63\u306A\u30A8\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA: {1}
 warn.invalid.arg=\u30D1\u30B9\u304C\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
+warn.skipped.entry={0}
 warn.split.package=\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8{0}\u306F{1} {2}\u3067\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059
 warn.replace.useJDKInternals=JDK\u5185\u90E8API\u306F\u30B5\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3066\u304A\u3089\u305A\u3001JDK\u5B9F\u88C5\u5C02\u7528\u3067\u3059\u304C\u3001\u4E92\u63DB\u6027\u306A\u3057\u3067\n\u524A\u9664\u307E\u305F\u306F\u5909\u66F4\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5834\u5408\u304C\u3042\u308A\u3001\u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u4E2D\u65AD\u3055\u305B\u308B\u53EF\u80FD\u6027\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\nJDK\u5185\u90E8API\u306E\u4F9D\u5B58\u6027\u3092\u524A\u9664\u3059\u308B\u3088\u3046\u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u5909\u66F4\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\nJDK\u5185\u90E8API\u306E\u7F6E\u63DB\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u6700\u65B0\u306E\u66F4\u65B0\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306F\u3001\u6B21\u3092\u78BA\u8A8D\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044:\n{0}
 
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/resources/jdeps_zh_CN.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/resources/jdeps_zh_CN.properties
index ce453f99022..2275bc393ed 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/resources/jdeps_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/com/sun/tools/jdeps/resources/jdeps_zh_CN.properties
@@ -1,79 +1,86 @@
-main.usage.summary=\u7528\u6CD5: {0} <\u9009\u9879> <\u8DEF\u5F84...>]\n\u4F7F\u7528 -h, -? \u6216 -help \u5217\u51FA\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879
+main.usage.summary=\u7528\u6CD5: {0} <\u9009\u9879> <\u8DEF\u5F84 ...>]\n\u4F7F\u7528 -h, -?, -help \u6216 --help \u5217\u51FA\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879
 
 main.usage=\u7528\u6CD5: {0} <\u9009\u9879> <\u8DEF\u5F84...>]\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u8DEF\u5F84> \u53EF\u4EE5\u662F .class \u6587\u4EF6, \u76EE\u5F55, JAR \u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u8DEF\u5F84\u540D\u3002\n\n\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62EC:
 
 error.prefix=\u9519\u8BEF:
 warn.prefix=\u8B66\u544A:
 
-main.opt.h=\  -h -?        -help                \u8F93\u51FA\u6B64\u7528\u6CD5\u6D88\u606F
+main.opt.h=\  -h -? -help\n  --help                        \u8F93\u51FA\u6B64\u7528\u6CD5\u6D88\u606F
 
-main.opt.version=\  -version                          \u7248\u672C\u4FE1\u606F
+main.opt.version=\  -version --version            \u7248\u672C\u4FE1\u606F
 
-main.opt.v=\  -v           -verbose             \u8F93\u51FA\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u7EA7\u522B\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\n                                     \u7B49\u540C\u4E8E -verbose:class -filter:none\u3002\n  -verbose:package                  \u9ED8\u8BA4\u60C5\u51B5\u4E0B\u8F93\u51FA\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7EA7\u522B\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61, \n                                     \u4E0D\u5305\u62EC\u540C\u4E00\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u4E2D\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\n  -verbose:class                    \u9ED8\u8BA4\u60C5\u51B5\u4E0B\u8F93\u51FA\u7C7B\u7EA7\u522B\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61, \n                                     \u4E0D\u5305\u62EC\u540C\u4E00\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u4E2D\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61
+main.opt.v=\  -v       -verbose             \u8F93\u51FA\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u7EA7\u522B\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\n                                \u7B49\u540C\u4E8E -verbose:class -filter:none\u3002\n  -verbose:package              \u9ED8\u8BA4\u60C5\u51B5\u4E0B\u8F93\u51FA\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7EA7\u522B\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61, \n                                \u5176\u4E2D\u5305\u62EC\u540C\u4E00\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u4E2D\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\n  -verbose:class                \u9ED8\u8BA4\u60C5\u51B5\u4E0B\u8F93\u51FA\u7C7B\u7EA7\u522B\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61, \n                                \u5176\u4E2D\u5305\u62EC\u540C\u4E00\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u4E2D\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61
 
-main.opt.s=\  -s           -summary             \u4EC5\u8F93\u51FA\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u6982\u8981\u3002
+main.opt.s=\  -s       -summary             \u4EC5\u8F93\u51FA\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u6982\u8981\u3002
 
-main.opt.f=\  -f <\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F>  -filter <\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F>       \u7B5B\u9009\u4E0E\u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5F0F\u5339\u914D\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n                                    \u5982\u679C\u591A\u6B21\u6307\u5B9A, \u5219\u5C06\u4F7F\u7528\u6700\u540E\u4E00\u4E2A\n                                    \u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n  -filter:package                   \u7B5B\u9009\u4F4D\u4E8E\u540C\u4E00\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5185\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n                                    \u8FD9\u662F\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C\u3002\n  -filter:archive                   \u7B5B\u9009\u4F4D\u4E8E\u540C\u4E00\u6863\u6848\u5185\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n  -filter:module                    \u7B5B\u9009\u4F4D\u4E8E\u540C\u4E00\u6A21\u5757\u5185\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n  -filter:none                      \u4E0D\u4F7F\u7528 -filter:package \u548C -filter:archive \u7B5B\u9009\u3002\n                                    \u901A\u8FC7 -filter \u9009\u9879\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u7B5B\u9009\n                                    \u4ECD\u65E7\u9002\u7528\u3002\n
-main.opt.p=\n\u7528\u4E8E\u7B5B\u9009\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u7684\u9009\u9879:\n  -p <\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D> -package <\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D> \u67E5\u627E\u4E0E\u7ED9\u5B9A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0\u5339\u914D\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\n                                    (\u53EF\u591A\u6B21\u6307\u5B9A)\u3002
+main.opt.f=\  -f <\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F>  -filter <\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F>    \u7B5B\u9009\u4E0E\u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5F0F\u5339\u914D\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n                                    \u5982\u679C\u591A\u6B21\u6307\u5B9A, \u5219\u5C06\u4F7F\u7528\u6700\u540E\u4E00\u4E2A\n                                    \u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n  -filter:package                   \u7B5B\u9009\u4F4D\u4E8E\u540C\u4E00\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5185\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n                                    \u8FD9\u662F\u9ED8\u8BA4\u503C\u3002\n  -filter:archive                   \u7B5B\u9009\u4F4D\u4E8E\u540C\u4E00\u6863\u6848\u5185\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n  -filter:module                \u7B5B\u9009\u4F4D\u4E8E\u540C\u4E00\u6A21\u5757\u5185\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n  -filter:none                  \u4E0D\u4F7F\u7528 -filter:package \u548C -filter:archive \u7B5B\u9009\u3002\n                                    \u901A\u8FC7 -filter \u9009\u9879\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u7B5B\u9009\n                                    \u4ECD\u65E7\u9002\u7528\u3002\n
+main.opt.p=\n\u7528\u4E8E\u7B5B\u9009\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u7684\u9009\u9879:\n  -p <\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>\n  -package <\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>\n  --package <\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>            \u67E5\u627E\u4E0E\u7ED9\u5B9A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u540D\u79F0\u5339\u914D\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\n                                (\u53EF\u591A\u6B21\u6307\u5B9A)\u3002
 
-main.opt.e=\  -e <\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F> -regex <\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F>         \u67E5\u627E\u4E0E\u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5F0F\u5339\u914D\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002
+main.opt.e=\  -e <\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F>\n  -regex <\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F>\n  --regex <\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F>               \u67E5\u627E\u4E0E\u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5F0F\u5339\u914D\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002
 
-main.opt.requires=\  -requires <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>              \u67E5\u627E\u4E0E\u7ED9\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0\u5339\u914D\u7684\n                                    \u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61 (\u53EF\u591A\u6B21\u6307\u5B9A)\u3002\n                                    -package, -regex, -requires \u662F\u4E92\u65A5\u7684\u3002
+main.opt.require=\  --require <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>          \u67E5\u627E\u4E0E\u7ED9\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0\u5339\u914D\u7684\n                                \u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61 (\u53EF\u591A\u6B21\u6307\u5B9A)\u3002--package,\n                                --regex, --requires \u662F\u4E92\u65A5\u7684\u3002
 
-main.opt.include=\n\u7528\u4E8E\u7B5B\u9009\u8981\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7C7B\u7684\u9009\u9879:\n  -include <\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F>             \u5C06\u5206\u6790\u9650\u5236\u4E3A\u4E0E\u6A21\u5F0F\u5339\u914D\u7684\u7C7B\n                                    \u6B64\u9009\u9879\u7B5B\u9009\u8981\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7C7B\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002\n                                    \u5B83\u53EF\u4EE5\u4E0E\u5411\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u5E94\u7528\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\n                                    -p \u548C -e \u7ED3\u5408\u4F7F\u7528
+main.opt.include=\n\u7528\u4E8E\u7B5B\u9009\u8981\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7C7B\u7684\u9009\u9879:\n  -include <\u6B63\u5219\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F>             \u5C06\u5206\u6790\u9650\u5236\u4E3A\u4E0E\u6A21\u5F0F\u5339\u914D\u7684\u7C7B\n                                    \u6B64\u9009\u9879\u7B5B\u9009\u8981\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7C7B\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002\n                                    \u5B83\u53EF\u4EE5\u4E0E\u5411\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u5E94\u7528\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\n                                -p \u548C -e \u7ED3\u5408\u4F7F\u7528
 
-main.opt.P=\  -P           -profile             \u663E\u793A\u5305\u542B\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7684\u914D\u7F6E\u6587\u4EF6
+main.opt.P=\  -P       -profile             \u663E\u793A\u5305\u542B\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u7684\u914D\u7F6E\u6587\u4EF6
 
-main.opt.cp=\  -cp <\u8DEF\u5F84>   -classpath <\u8DEF\u5F84>    \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
+main.opt.cp=\  -cp <\u8DEF\u5F84>\n  -classpath <\u8DEF\u5F84>\n  --class-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>           \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E
 
-main.opt.mp=\  -mp <module path>...\n  -modulepath <module path>...      \u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84
+main.opt.module-path=\  --module-path <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84>      \u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84
 
-main.opt.upgrademodulepath=\  -upgrademodulepath <module path>...  \u6307\u5B9A\u5347\u7EA7\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84
+main.opt.upgrade-module-path=\  --upgrade-module-path <\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84>  \u6307\u5B9A\u5347\u7EA7\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84
 
-main.opt.system=\  -system <java \u4E3B\u76EE\u5F55>               \u6307\u5B9A\u66FF\u4EE3\u7CFB\u7EDF\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84
+main.opt.system=\  --system <java \u4E3B\u76EE\u5F55>        \u6307\u5B9A\u66FF\u4EE3\u7CFB\u7EDF\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84
 
-main.opt.addmods=\  -addmods <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[,<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>...]\n                                    \u5C06\u6A21\u5757\u6DFB\u52A0\u5230\u6839\u96C6\u4EE5\u8FDB\u884C\u5206\u6790
+main.opt.add-modules=\  --add-modules <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[,<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>...]\n                                \u5C06\u6A21\u5757\u6DFB\u52A0\u5230\u6839\u96C6\u4EE5\u8FDB\u884C\u5206\u6790
 
-main.opt.m=\  -m <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>                  \u6307\u5B9A\u7528\u4E8E\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u5757
+main.opt.m=\  -m <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>\n  --module <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>        \u6307\u5B9A\u7528\u4E8E\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6839\u6A21\u5757
 
-main.opt.R=\  -R           -recursive           \u9012\u5F52\u904D\u5386\u6240\u6709\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n                                    -R \u9009\u9879\u8868\u793A -filter:none\u3002\u5982\u679C\n                                    \u6307\u5B9A\u4E86 -p, -e, -f \u9009\u9879, \u5219\u53EA\u5206\u6790\n                                    \u5339\u914D\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002
+main.opt.R=\  -R       -recursive           \u9012\u5F52\u904D\u5386\u6240\u6709\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n                                -R \u9009\u9879\u8868\u793A -filter:none\u3002\u5982\u679C\n                                \u6307\u5B9A\u4E86 -p, -e, -f \u9009\u9879, \u5219\u53EA\u5206\u6790\n                                \u5339\u914D\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002
 
-main.opt.I=\  -I           -inverse             \u6839\u636E\u5176\u4ED6\u6307\u5B9A\u9009\u9879\u5206\u6790\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61,\n                                    \u7136\u540E\u67E5\u627E\u76F4\u63A5\u548C\u95F4\u63A5\u4F9D\u8D56\u4E8E\u5339\u914D\n                                    \u8282\u70B9\u7684\u6240\u6709 Artifact\u3002\n                                    \u8FD9\u76F8\u5F53\u4E8E\u7F16\u8BD1\u65F6\u89C6\u56FE\u5206\u6790\u7684\n                                    \u9006\u5411, \u8F93\u51FA\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u6982\u8981\u3002\n                                    \u6B64\u9009\u9879\u5FC5\u987B\u4E0E -requires, \n                                    -package \u6216 -regex \u9009\u9879\u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528\u3002
+main.opt.I=\  -I       --inverse            \u6839\u636E\u5176\u4ED6\u6307\u5B9A\u9009\u9879\u5206\u6790\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61,\n                                \u7136\u540E\u67E5\u627E\u76F4\u63A5\u548C\u95F4\u63A5\u4F9D\u8D56\u4E8E\u5339\u914D\n                                \u8282\u70B9\u7684\u6240\u6709 Artifact\u3002\n                                \u8FD9\u76F8\u5F53\u4E8E\u7F16\u8BD1\u65F6\u89C6\u56FE\u5206\u6790\u7684\n                                \u9006\u5411, \u8F93\u51FA\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u6982\u8981\u3002\n                                \u6B64\u9009\u9879\u5FC5\u987B\u4E0E --require, \n                                --package \u6216 --regex \u9009\u9879\u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528\u3002
 
-main.opt.ct=\  -ct          -compile-time        \u8FC7\u6E21\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u7684\u7F16\u8BD1\u65F6\u89C6\u56FE,\n                                    \u4F8B\u5982 -R \u9009\u9879\u7684\u7F16\u8BD1\u65F6\u89C6\u56FE\u3002\n                                    \u6839\u636E\u5176\u4ED6\u6307\u5B9A\u9009\u9879\u5206\u6790\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\n                                    \u5982\u679C\u4ECE\u76EE\u5F55, JAR \u6587\u4EF6\u6216\u6A21\u5757\u4E2D\n                                    \u627E\u5230\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61, \u5219\u5C06\u5206\u6790\n                                    \u8BE5\u6240\u5728\u6863\u6848\u4E2D\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u3002
+main.opt.compile-time=\  --compile-time                \u8FC7\u6E21\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u7684\u7F16\u8BD1\u65F6\u89C6\u56FE,\n                                \u4F8B\u5982 -R \u9009\u9879\u7684\u7F16\u8BD1\u65F6\u89C6\u56FE\u3002\n                                \u6839\u636E\u5176\u4ED6\u6307\u5B9A\u9009\u9879\u5206\u6790\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\n                                \u5982\u679C\u4ECE\u76EE\u5F55, JAR \u6587\u4EF6\u6216\u6A21\u5757\u4E2D\n                                \u627E\u5230\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61, \u5219\u5C06\u5206\u6790\n                                \u8BE5\u6240\u5728\u6863\u6848\u4E2D\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u3002
 
-main.opt.apionly=\  -apionly                          \u901A\u8FC7\u516C\u5171\u7C7B (\u5305\u62EC\u5B57\u6BB5\u7C7B\u578B, \u65B9\u6CD5\u53C2\u6570\n                                     \u7C7B\u578B, \u8FD4\u56DE\u7C7B\u578B, \u53D7\u63A7\u5F02\u5E38\u9519\u8BEF\u7C7B\u578B\n                                     \u7B49) \u7684\u516C\u5171\u548C\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u6210\u5458\u7684\u7B7E\u540D\n                                     \u9650\u5236\u5BF9 API (\u5373\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61)\n                                     \u8FDB\u884C\u5206\u6790\u3002
+main.opt.apionly=\  -apionly\n  --api-only                    \u901A\u8FC7\u516C\u5171\u7C7B (\u5305\u62EC\u5B57\u6BB5\u7C7B\u578B, \u65B9\u6CD5\n                                \u53C2\u6570\u7C7B\u578B, \u8FD4\u56DE\u7C7B\u578B, \u53D7\u63A7\u5F02\u5E38\u9519\u8BEF\n                                \u7C7B\u578B\u7B49) \u7684\u516C\u5171\u548C\u53D7\u4FDD\u62A4\u6210\u5458\u7684\u7B7E\u540D\n                                \u9650\u5236\u5BF9 API (\u5373\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61)\n                                \u8FDB\u884C\u5206\u6790\u3002
 
-main.opt.genmoduleinfo=\  -genmoduleinfo <\u76EE\u5F55>             \u5728\u6307\u5B9A\u76EE\u5F55\u4E0B\u751F\u6210 module-info.java\u3002\n                                    \u5C06\u5206\u6790\u6307\u5B9A\u7684 JAR \u6587\u4EF6\u3002\n                                    \u6B64\u9009\u9879\u4E0D\u80FD\u4E0E -dotoutput \n                                    \u6216 -cp \u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528\u3002
+main.opt.generate-module-info=\  --generate-module-info <\u76EE\u5F55> \u5728\u6307\u5B9A\u76EE\u5F55\u4E0B\u751F\u6210 module-info.java\u3002\n                                \u5C06\u5206\u6790\u6307\u5B9A\u7684 JAR \u6587\u4EF6\u3002\n                                \u6B64\u9009\u9879\u4E0D\u80FD\u4E0E --dot-output \n                                \u6216 --class-path \u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528\u3002
 
-main.opt.check=\  -check <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[,<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>...\n                                    \u5206\u6790\u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\n                                    \u5B83\u8F93\u51FA\u6A21\u5757\u63CF\u8FF0\u7B26, \u5206\u6790\u4E4B\u540E\n                                    \u751F\u6210\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u4EE5\u53CA\n                                    \u8F6C\u6362\u51CF\u5C11\u4E4B\u540E\u7684\u56FE\u5F62\u3002\u5B83\u8FD8\n                                    \u6807\u8BC6\u4EFB\u4F55\u672A\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u5408\u683C\u5BFC\u51FA\u3002
+main.opt.check=\  --check <\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>[,<\u6A21\u5757\u540D\u79F0>...\n                                \u5206\u6790\u6307\u5B9A\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\n                                \u5B83\u8F93\u51FA\u6A21\u5757\u63CF\u8FF0\u7B26, \u5206\u6790\u4E4B\u540E\n                                \u751F\u6210\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u4EE5\u53CA\n                                \u8F6C\u6362\u51CF\u5C11\u4E4B\u540E\u7684\u56FE\u5F62\u3002\u5B83\u8FD8\n                                \u6307\u793A\u4EFB\u4F55\u672A\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u5408\u683C\u5BFC\u51FA\u3002
 
 
-main.opt.dotoutput=\  -dotoutput <\u76EE\u5F55>                  DOT \u6587\u4EF6\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u76EE\u6807\u76EE\u5F55
+main.opt.dotoutput=\  -dotoutput <\u76EE\u5F55>\n  --dot-output <\u76EE\u5F55>            DOT \u6587\u4EF6\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u76EE\u6807\u76EE\u5F55
 
-main.opt.jdkinternals=\  -jdkinternals                     \u5728 JDK \u5185\u90E8 API \u4E0A\u67E5\u627E\u7C7B\u7EA7\u522B\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n                                    \u9664\u975E\u6307\u5B9A\u4E86 -include \u9009\u9879, \u5426\u5219\u9ED8\u8BA4\u60C5\u51B5\u4E0B,\n                                    \u5B83\u5206\u6790 -classpath \u4E0A\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u548C\u8F93\u5165\u6587\u4EF6\u3002\n                                    \u6B64\u9009\u9879\u4E0D\u80FD\u4E0E -p, -e \u548C -s \u9009\u9879\n                                    \u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528\u3002\n                                    \u8B66\u544A: \u65E0\u6CD5\u8BBF\u95EE JDK \u5185\u90E8 API\u3002
+main.opt.jdkinternals=\  -jdkinternals\n  --jdk-internals               \u5728 JDK \u5185\u90E8 API \u4E0A\u67E5\u627E\u7C7B\u7EA7\u522B\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002\n                                \u9664\u975E\u6307\u5B9A\u4E86 -include \u9009\u9879, \u5426\u5219\u9ED8\u8BA4\u60C5\u51B5\u4E0B,\n                                \u5B83\u5206\u6790 --class-path \u4E0A\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7C7B\u548C\u8F93\u5165\u6587\u4EF6\u3002\n                                \u6B64\u9009\u9879\u4E0D\u80FD\u4E0E -p, -e \u548C -s \u9009\u9879\n                                \u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528\u3002\n                                \u8B66\u544A: \u65E0\u6CD5\u8BBF\u95EE JDK \u5185\u90E8 API\u3002
 
-main.opt.depth=\  -depth=<\u6DF1\u5EA6>                     \u6307\u5B9A\u8FC7\u6E21\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u5206\u6790\n                                    \u7684\u6DF1\u5EA6
+main.opt.depth=\  -depth=<\u6DF1\u5EA6>                 \u6307\u5B9A\u8FC7\u6E21\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u5206\u6790\n                                \u7684\u6DF1\u5EA6
 
-main.opt.q=\  -q           -quiet               \u5728 \n                                    -genmoduleinfo \u8F93\u51FA\u4E2D\u4E0D\u663E\u793A\u7F3A\u5C11\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002
+main.opt.q=\  -q       -quiet               \u5728 --generate-module-info \u8F93\u51FA\u4E2D\n                                \u4E0D\u663E\u793A\u7F3A\u5C11\u7684\u88AB\u4F9D\u8D56\u5BF9\u8C61\u3002
+
+main.opt.multi-release=\  --multi-release <\u7248\u672C>        \u6307\u5B9A\u5904\u7406\u591A\u53D1\u884C\u7248 jar \u6587\u4EF6\u65F6\u7684\n                                \u7248\u672C\u3002<\u7248\u672C> \u5E94\u4E3A\u5927\u4E8E\u7B49\u4E8E 9 \n                                \u7684\u6574\u6570\u6216\u57FA\u6570\u3002
 
 err.unknown.option=\u672A\u77E5\u9009\u9879: {0}
 err.missing.arg=\u6CA1\u6709\u4E3A{0}\u6307\u5B9A\u503C
 err.invalid.arg.for.option=\u9009\u9879\u7684\u53C2\u6570\u65E0\u6548: {0}
 err.option.after.class=\u5FC5\u987B\u5728\u7C7B\u4E4B\u524D\u6307\u5B9A\u9009\u9879: {0}
-err.genmoduleinfo.not.jarfile={0} \u5BF9 -genmoduleinfo \u9009\u9879\u65E0\u6548 (\u5FC5\u987B\u4E3A\u975E\u6A21\u5757\u5316 JAR \u6587\u4EF6)
+err.genmoduleinfo.not.jarfile={0} \u662F\u65E0\u6CD5\u4F7F\u7528 --generate-module-info \u9009\u9879\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u5316 JAR \u6587\u4EF6
+err.genmoduleinfo.unnamed.package={0} \u5305\u542B\u6A21\u5757\u4E2D\u4E0D\u5141\u8BB8\u7684\u672A\u547D\u540D\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305
 err.profiles.msg=\u6CA1\u6709\u914D\u7F6E\u6587\u4EF6\u4FE1\u606F
 err.exception.message={0}
 err.invalid.path=\u65E0\u6548\u8DEF\u5F84: {0}
 err.invalid.module.option=\u65E0\u6CD5\u4F7F\u7528 {1} \u9009\u9879\u8BBE\u7F6E {0}\u3002
-err.invalid.filters=\u53EA\u80FD\u8BBE\u7F6E -package (-p), -regex (-e), -requires \u9009\u9879\u4E2D\u7684\u4E00\u4E2A
+err.invalid.filters=\u53EA\u80FD\u8BBE\u7F6E --package (-p), --regex (-e), --require \u9009\u9879\u4E2D\u7684\u4E00\u4E2A
 err.module.not.found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230\u6A21\u5757: {0}
 err.root.module.not.set=\u6839\u6A21\u5757\u96C6\u4E3A\u7A7A
-err.invalid.inverse.option={0} \u4E0D\u80FD\u4E0E -inverse \u9009\u9879\u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528
-err.inverse.filter.not.set={0} \u4E0D\u80FD\u4E0E -inverse \u9009\u9879\u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528
+err.invalid.inverse.option={0} \u4E0D\u80FD\u4E0E --inverse \u9009\u9879\u4E00\u8D77\u4F7F\u7528
+err.multirelease.option.exists={0} \u4E0D\u662F\u591A\u53D1\u884C\u7248 jar \u6587\u4EF6, \u4F46\u8BBE\u7F6E\u4E86 --multi-release \u9009\u9879
+err.multirelease.option.notfound={0} \u662F\u591A\u53D1\u884C\u7248 jar \u6587\u4EF6, \u4F46\u672A\u8BBE\u7F6E --multi-release \u9009\u9879
+err.multirelease.version.associated=\u7C7B {0} \u5DF2\u4E0E\u7248\u672C {1} \u5173\u8054, \u6B63\u5728\u5C1D\u8BD5\u6DFB\u52A0\u7248\u672C {2}
+err.multirelease.jar.malformed=\u683C\u5F0F\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u591A\u53D1\u884C\u7248 jar, {0}, \u9519\u8BEF\u6761\u76EE: {1}
 warn.invalid.arg=\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E0D\u5B58\u5728: {0}
+warn.skipped.entry={0}
 warn.split.package=\u5DF2\u5728{1} {2}\u4E2D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305{0}
-warn.replace.useJDKInternals=\u4E0D\u652F\u6301 JDK \u5185\u90E8 API, \u5B83\u4EEC\u4E13\u7528\u4E8E\u901A\u8FC7\u4E0D\u517C\u5BB9\u65B9\u5F0F\u6765\u5220\u9664\n\u6216\u66F4\u6539\u7684 JDK \u5B9E\u73B0, \u53EF\u80FD\u4F1A\u635F\u574F\u60A8\u7684\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u3002\n\u8BF7\u4FEE\u6539\u60A8\u7684\u4EE3\u7801, \u6D88\u9664\u4E0E\u4EFB\u4F55 JDK \u5185\u90E8 API \u7684\u76F8\u5173\u6027\u3002\n\u6709\u5173 JDK \u5185\u90E8 API \u66FF\u6362\u7684\u6700\u65B0\u66F4\u65B0, \u8BF7\u67E5\u770B:\n{0}
+warn.replace.useJDKInternals=\u4E0D\u652F\u6301 JDK \u5185\u90E8 API, \u5B83\u4EEC\u4E13\u7528\u4E8E\u901A\u8FC7\u4E0D\u517C\u5BB9\u65B9\u5F0F\u6765\n\u5220\u9664\u6216\u66F4\u6539\u7684 JDK \u5B9E\u73B0, \u53EF\u80FD\u4F1A\u635F\u574F\u60A8\u7684\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u3002\n\u8BF7\u4FEE\u6539\u60A8\u7684\u4EE3\u7801, \u6D88\u9664\u4E0E\u4EFB\u4F55 JDK \u5185\u90E8 API \u7684\u76F8\u5173\u6027\u3002\n\u6709\u5173 JDK \u5185\u90E8 API \u66FF\u6362\u7684\u6700\u65B0\u66F4\u65B0, \u8BF7\u67E5\u770B:\n{0}
 
 artifact.not.found=\u627E\u4E0D\u5230
 jdeps.wiki.url=https://wiki.openjdk.java.net/display/JDK8/Java+Dependency+Analysis+Tool
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/module-info.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/module-info.java
index 7c1240dd907..87e2135dd7d 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jdeps/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -33,9 +33,7 @@ module jdk.jdeps {
     exports com.sun.tools.classfile to
         jdk.jlink;
 
-    provides java.util.spi.ToolProvider
-        with com.sun.tools.javap.Main.JavapToolProvider;
-
-    provides java.util.spi.ToolProvider
-        with com.sun.tools.jdeps.Main.JDepsToolProvider;
+    provides java.util.spi.ToolProvider with
+        com.sun.tools.javap.Main.JavapToolProvider,
+        com.sun.tools.jdeps.Main.JDepsToolProvider;
 }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/JShellTool.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/JShellTool.java
index e7c2ffd79c9..6738ac268a9 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/JShellTool.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/JShellTool.java
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ public class JShellTool implements MessageHandler {
      */
     @Override
     public void hard(String format, Object... args) {
-        rawout(feedback.getPre() + format + feedback.getPost(), args);
+        rawout(prefix(format), args);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ public class JShellTool implements MessageHandler {
      * @param args printf args
      */
     void error(String format, Object... args) {
-        rawout(feedback.getErrorPre() + format + feedback.getErrorPost(), args);
+        rawout(prefixError(format), args);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -314,18 +314,6 @@ public class JShellTool implements MessageHandler {
         }
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Optional output -- with embedded per- and post-fix
-     *
-     * @param format printf format
-     * @param args printf args
-     */
-    void fluffRaw(String format, Object... args) {
-        if (showFluff()) {
-            rawout(format, args);
-        }
-    }
-
     /**
      * Resource bundle look-up
      *
@@ -351,28 +339,42 @@ public class JShellTool implements MessageHandler {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Add prefixing to embedded newlines in a string, leading with the normal
-     * prefix
+     * Add normal prefixing/postfixing to embedded newlines in a string,
+     * bracketing with normal prefix/postfix
      *
      * @param s the string to prefix
+     * @return the pre/post-fixed and bracketed string
      */
     String prefix(String s) {
-        return prefix(s, feedback.getPre());
+         return prefix(s, feedback.getPre(), feedback.getPost());
     }
 
     /**
-     * Add prefixing to embedded newlines in a string
+     * Add error prefixing/postfixing to embedded newlines in a string,
+     * bracketing with error prefix/postfix
      *
      * @param s the string to prefix
-     * @param leading the string to prepend
+     * @return the pre/post-fixed and bracketed string
      */
-    String prefix(String s, String leading) {
-        if (s == null || s.isEmpty()) {
+    String prefixError(String s) {
+         return prefix(s, feedback.getErrorPre(), feedback.getErrorPost());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add prefixing/postfixing to embedded newlines in a string,
+     * bracketing with prefix/postfix
+     *
+     * @param s the string to prefix
+     * @param pre the string to prepend to each line
+     * @param post the string to append to each line (replacing newline)
+     * @return the pre/post-fixed and bracketed string
+     */
+    String prefix(String s, String pre, String post) {
+        if (s == null) {
             return "";
         }
-        return leading
-                + s.substring(0, s.length() - 1).replaceAll("\\R", System.getProperty("line.separator") + feedback.getPre())
-                + s.substring(s.length() - 1, s.length());
+        String pp = s.replaceAll("\\R", post + pre);
+        return pre + pp + post;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -381,8 +383,7 @@ public class JShellTool implements MessageHandler {
      * @param key the resource key
      */
     void hardrb(String key) {
-        String s = prefix(getResourceString(key));
-        cmdout.println(s);
+        hard(getResourceString(key));
     }
 
     /**
@@ -405,7 +406,7 @@ public class JShellTool implements MessageHandler {
      */
     @Override
     public void hardmsg(String key, Object... args) {
-        cmdout.println(prefix(messageFormat(key, args)));
+        hard(messageFormat(key, args));
     }
 
     /**
@@ -418,7 +419,7 @@ public class JShellTool implements MessageHandler {
     @Override
     public void errormsg(String key, Object... args) {
         if (isRunningInteractive()) {
-            cmdout.println(prefix(messageFormat(key, args), feedback.getErrorPre()));
+            rawout(prefixError(messageFormat(key, args)));
         } else {
             startmsg(key, args);
         }
@@ -431,7 +432,7 @@ public class JShellTool implements MessageHandler {
      * @param args
      */
     void startmsg(String key, Object... args) {
-        cmderr.println(prefix(messageFormat(key, args), ""));
+        cmderr.println(messageFormat(key, args));
     }
 
     /**
@@ -452,15 +453,9 @@ public class JShellTool implements MessageHandler {
         Map<String, String> a2b = stream.collect(toMap(a, b,
                 (m1, m2) -> m1,
                 () -> new LinkedHashMap<>()));
-        int aLen = 0;
-        for (String av : a2b.keySet()) {
-            aLen = Math.max(aLen, av.length());
-        }
-        String format = "   %-" + aLen + "s -- %s";
-        String indentedNewLine = LINE_SEP + feedback.getPre()
-                + String.format("   %-" + (aLen + 4) + "s", "");
         for (Entry<String, String> e : a2b.entrySet()) {
-            hard(format, e.getKey(), e.getValue().replaceAll("\n", indentedNewLine));
+            hard("%s", e.getKey());
+            rawout(prefix(e.getValue(), feedback.getPre() + "\t", feedback.getPost()));
         }
     }
 
@@ -1096,6 +1091,7 @@ public class JShellTool implements MessageHandler {
             }
             if (path.isEmpty()) {
                 StreamSupport.stream(FileSystems.getDefault().getRootDirectories().spliterator(), false)
+                             .filter(root -> Files.exists(root))
                              .filter(root -> accept.test(root) && root.toString().startsWith(prefix))
                              .map(root -> new ArgSuggestion(root.toString()))
                              .forEach(result::add);
@@ -1697,7 +1693,7 @@ public class JShellTool implements MessageHandler {
         } else if (start.isEmpty()) {
             stset = cmd + "-none";
         } else {
-            stset = prefix("startup.jsh:\n" + start + "\n" + cmd + "startup.jsh", "");
+            stset = "startup.jsh:\n" + start + "\n" + cmd + "startup.jsh";
         }
         hard(stset);
     }
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/resources/l10n.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/resources/l10n.properties
index 0630af73bb6..2ed00cccb35 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/resources/l10n.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/resources/l10n.properties
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 
 jshell.msg.welcome =\
 Welcome to JShell -- Version {0}\n\
-For an introduction type: /help intro\n
+For an introduction type: /help intro
 jshell.err.opt.arg = Argument to {0} missing.
 jshell.err.opt.invalid = Invalid options: {0}.
 jshell.err.opt.one = Only one {0} option may be used.
@@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ jshell.msg.help.begin =\
 Type a Java language expression, statement, or declaration.\n\
 Or type one of the following commands:\n
 jshell.msg.help.subject =\n\
-For more information type ''/help'' followed by the name of command or a subject.\n\
+For more information type ''/help'' followed by the name of a\n\
+command or a subject.\n\
 For example ''/help /list'' or ''/help intro''.  Subjects:\n
 
 jshell.err.drop.arg =\
@@ -674,7 +675,7 @@ Show the normal prompt and the continuation-prompts:\n\
 \n\
 Where <mode> is the name of a previously defined feedback mode.\n\
 Where <prompt> and <continuation-prompt> are quoted strings printed as input prompts;\n\
-Both may optionally contain '%s' which will be substituted with the next snippet id --\n\
+Both may optionally contain '%%s' which will be substituted with the next snippet id --\n\
 note that what is entered may not be assigned that id, for example it may be an error or command.\n\
 The continuation-prompt is used on the second and subsequent lines of a multi-line snippet.\n\
 \n\
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/resources/l10n_ja.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/resources/l10n_ja.properties
index b4d93350c14..1ffec588afa 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/resources/l10n_ja.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/resources/l10n_ja.properties
@@ -24,10 +24,11 @@
 #
 
 jshell.msg.welcome =JShell\u3078\u3088\u3046\u3053\u305D -- \u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3{0}\n\u6982\u8981\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306F\u3001\u6B21\u3092\u5165\u529B\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044: /help intro\n
-jshell.err.opt.classpath.conflict = -classpath\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u7AF6\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059\u3002
-jshell.err.opt.classpath.arg = -classpath\u3078\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
-jshell.err.opt.feedback.arg = -feedback\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\u5FC5\u9808\u3067\u3059\u3002
-jshell.err.opt.startup.one = -startup\u307E\u305F\u306F-nostartup\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304B\u4E00\u65B9\u306E\u307F\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002
+jshell.err.opt.arg = {0}\u3078\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
+jshell.err.opt.invalid = \u7121\u52B9\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3: {0}\u3002
+jshell.err.opt.one = {0}\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F1\u3064\u306E\u307F\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002
+jshell.err.opt.startup.one = --startup\u307E\u305F\u306F--no-startup\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304B\u4E00\u65B9\u306E\u307F\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002
+jshell.err.opt.feedback.one = \u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3(--feedback\u3001-q\u3001-s\u307E\u305F\u306F-v)\u306F1\u3064\u306E\u307F\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002
 jshell.err.opt.unknown = \u4E0D\u660E\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3: {0}
 
 jshell.msg.terminated =\u72B6\u614B\u30A8\u30F3\u30B8\u30F3\u304C\u7D42\u4E86\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F\u3002\n\u6B21\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u3066\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3092\u5FA9\u5143\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044: /reload -restore
@@ -47,10 +48,16 @@ jshell.err.unexpected.exception = \u4E88\u671F\u3057\u306A\u3044\u4F8B\u5916: {0
 
 jshell.err.no.such.command.or.snippet.id = \u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8ID\u306F\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
 jshell.err.command.ambiguous = \u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9: ''{0}''\u306F\u3042\u3044\u307E\u3044\u3067\u3059: {1}
-jshell.err.set.editor.arg = ''/set editor''\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\u306F\u30D1\u30B9\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059
 jshell.msg.set.editor.set = \u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u306F\u6B21\u306B\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059: {0}
+jshell.msg.set.editor.retain = \u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u8A2D\u5B9A\u304C\u4FDD\u6301\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059: {0}
 jshell.err.cant.launch.editor = \u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u3092\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093 -- \u4E88\u671F\u3057\u306A\u3044\u4F8B\u5916\u304C\u767A\u751F\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F: {0}
 jshell.msg.try.set.editor = \u5916\u90E8\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u306B\u306F\u3001/set editor\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3057\u3066\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
+jshell.msg.press.return.to.leave.edit.mode = \u300C\u623B\u308B\u300D\u3092\u62BC\u3059\u3068\u7DE8\u96C6\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u304C\u7D42\u4E86\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
+jshell.err.wait.applies.to.external.editor = -wait\u306F\u5916\u90E8\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u306B\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059
+
+jshell.err.setting.to.retain.must.be.specified = \u4FDD\u6301\u3059\u308B\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059 -- {0}
+jshell.msg.set.show.mode.settings = \n\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\u306B\u306F\u3001''/set prompt''\u3001''/set truncation'' ...\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u304B\u3001\n''/set mode''\u306E\u5F8C\u306B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u540D\u3092\u7D9A\u3051\u3066\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002
+jshell.err.continuation.prompt.required = \u7D9A\u884C\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u304C\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059 -- {0}
 
 jshell.msg.try.command.without.args = \u5F15\u6570\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u305B\u305A\u306B''{0}''\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
 jshell.msg.no.active = \u30A2\u30AF\u30C6\u30A3\u30D6\u306A\u5B9A\u7FA9\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002
@@ -91,12 +98,10 @@ jshell.msg.help.for.help = \u30D8\u30EB\u30D7\u3092\u53C2\u7167\u3059\u308B\u306
 jshell.err.mode.name = \u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u540D\u304C\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059: {0}
 jshell.err.missing.mode = \u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093 -- {0}
 jshell.err.field.name = \u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u540D\u304C\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059: {0} -- {1}
-jshell.err.missing.field = \u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u540D\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093 -- {0}
 jshell.err.mode.unknown = \u540D\u524D{0}\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093 -- {1}
 
 jshell.err.feedback.does.not.match.mode = \u73FE\u5728\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3068\u4E00\u81F4\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0} -- {1}
 jshell.err.feedback.ambiguous.mode = \u8907\u6570\u306E\u73FE\u5728\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3068\u4E00\u81F4\u3057\u307E\u3059: {0} -- {1}
-jshell.err.feedback.expected.format = \u5FC5\u8981\u306A\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093 -- {0}
 jshell.err.feedback.must.be.quoted = \u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8''{0}''\u306F\u5F15\u7528\u7B26\u3067\u56F2\u3080\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059 -- {1}
 jshell.err.feedback.not.a.valid.selector = ''{1}''\u306E\u6709\u52B9\u306A\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF''{0}''\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093 -- {2}
 jshell.err.feedback.multiple.sections = ''{1}''\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u30FB\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8''{0}''\u306E\u8907\u6570\u30BB\u30AF\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u5185\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E -- {2}
@@ -104,21 +109,24 @@ jshell.err.feedback.different.selector.kinds = ''{1}''\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u
 
 jshell.msg.feedback.new.mode = \u65B0\u898F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u304C\u4F5C\u6210\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F: {0}
 jshell.msg.feedback.mode = \u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9: {0}
-jshell.msg.feedback.mode.following = \u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u306B\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059:
+jshell.msg.feedback.mode.following = \u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9:
+jshell.msg.feedback.retained.mode.following = \u4FDD\u6301\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9:
+jshell.err.mode.creation = \u65B0\u3057\u3044\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3059\u308B\u306B\u306F\u3001-command\u307E\u305F\u306F-quiet\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059 -- {0}
+jshell.err.mode.exists = \u4F5C\u6210\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\u3059\u3067\u306B\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u307E\u3059: {0} -- {1}
 
 jshell.err.truncation.expected.length = \u5207\u6368\u3066\u9577\u304C\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059 -- {0}
 jshell.err.truncation.length.not.integer = \u5207\u6368\u3066\u9577\u306F\u6574\u6570\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059: {0} -- {1}
 
 jshell.err.not.valid.with.predefined.mode = \u4E8B\u524D\u5B9A\u7FA9\u6E08\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3067\u306F\u6709\u52B9\u3067\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0} -- {1}
-jshell.err.retained.feedback.mode.must.be.retained.or.predefined = ''/retain feedback <mode>''\u3067\u306F\u3001<mode>\u304C\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u304B\u3001''/retain mode''\u3067\u4FDD\u6301\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059 -- {0}
+jshell.err.retained.feedback.mode.must.be.retained.or.predefined = ''/set feedback -retain <mode>''\u3067\u306F\u3001<mode>\u304C\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u304B\u3001''/set mode -retain''\u3067\u4FDD\u6301\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059 -- {0}
 
 jshell.err.unknown.option = \u4E0D\u660E\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3: {0} -- {1}
-jshell.err.default.option.or.program = -default\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30E0\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044 -- {0}
-jshell.err.option.or.filename = 1\u3064\u306E\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u307E\u305F\u306F\u8D77\u52D5\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u540D\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044 -- {0}
+jshell.err.default.option.or.program = -default\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3001-delete\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30E0\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044 -- {0}
+jshell.err.option.or.filename = -default\u3001-none\u307E\u305F\u306F\u8D77\u52D5\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u540D\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u30921\u3064\u306E\u307F\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044 -- {0}
 jshell.err.unexpected.at.end = \u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306E\u7D42\u308F\u308A\u306B\u4E88\u671F\u3057\u306A\u3044\u5F15\u6570\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059: {0} -- {1}
 jshell.err.conflicting.options = \u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u7AF6\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307E\u3059 -- {0}
 jshell.err.cannot.delete.current.mode = \u73FE\u5728\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9''{0}''\u306F\u524A\u9664\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\u6700\u521D\u306B''/set feedback''\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044 -- {1}
-jshell.err.cannot.delete.retained.mode = \u4FDD\u6301\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9''{0}''\u306F\u524A\u9664\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\u6700\u521D\u306B''/retain feedback''\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044 -- {1}
+jshell.err.cannot.delete.retained.mode = \u4FDD\u6301\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9''{0}''\u306F\u524A\u9664\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\u6700\u521D\u306B''/set feedback -retain''\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044 -- {1}
 jshell.err.may.not.specify.options.and.snippets = \u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u4E21\u65B9\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\u306F\u3044\u3051\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
 jshell.err.no.such.snippets = \u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306F\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093: {0}
 jshell.err.the.snippet.cannot.be.used.with.this.command = \u3053\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8''{0}''\u3092\u53D7\u3051\u5165\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093: {1}
@@ -133,7 +141,8 @@ jshell.console.no.candidate = \n\u30A4\u30F3\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3059\u308B\u5019
 jshell.console.incomplete = \n\u7D50\u679C\u304C\u4E0D\u5B8C\u5168\u3067\u3042\u308B\u53EF\u80FD\u6027\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\u7D50\u679C\u3092\u5B8C\u5168\u306B\u3059\u308B\u306B\u306F\u3001\u5F8C\u3067\u518D\u8A66\u884C\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
 
 
-help.usage = \u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5:   jshell <options> <load files>\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3082\u306E\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059:\n    -classpath <path>          \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    -cp <path>                 \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    -startup <file>            \u8D77\u52D5\u5B9A\u7FA9\u306E\u4EE3\u66FF\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5B9F\u884C\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\n    -nostartup                 \u8D77\u52D5\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093\n    -feedback <mode>     \u521D\u671F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\n                         \u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B(silent\u3001concise\u3001normal\u307E\u305F\u306Fverbose)\u304B\u3001\n                         \u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u304C\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\n    -q                   \u7C21\u6F54\u306A\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3002-feedback concise\u3068\u540C\u3058\n    -qq                  \u975E\u5E38\u306B\u7C21\u6F54\u306A\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3002-feedback silent\u3068\u540C\u3058\n    -v                   \u8A73\u7D30\u306A\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3002-feedback verbose\u3068\u540C\u3058\n    -J<flag>             <flag>\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u6642\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u306B\u76F4\u63A5\u6E21\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                         \u5B9F\u884C\u6642\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u5F15\u6570\u3054\u3068\u306B1\u3064\u306E-J\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    -R<flag>             <flag>\u3092\u30EA\u30E2\u30FC\u30C8\u5B9F\u884C\u6642\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u306B\u6E21\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                         \u30EA\u30E2\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u5F15\u6570\u3054\u3068\u306B1\u3064\u306E-R\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    -help                      \u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u6982\u8981\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    -version                   \u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u60C5\u5831\n
+help.usage = \u4F7F\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5:   jshell <options> <load files>\n\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3082\u306E\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059:\n    --class-path <path>   \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    --module-path <path>  \u30A2\u30D7\u30EA\u30B1\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u3042\u308B\u5834\u6240\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    --add-modules <module>(,<module>)*\n                          \u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F<module>\u304CALL-MODULE-PATH\n                           \u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30D1\u30B9\u306E\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    --startup <file>      \u8D77\u52D5\u5B9A\u7FA9\u306E\u4EE3\u66FF\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5B9F\u884C\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\n    --no-startup          \u8D77\u52D5\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3057\u307E\u305B\u3093\n    --feedback <mode>     \u521D\u671F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\n                           \u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B(silent\u3001concise\u3001normal\u307E\u305F\u306Fverbose)\u304B\u3001\n                           \u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u304C\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\n    -q                    \u7C21\u6F54\u306A\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3002--feedback concise\u3068\u540C\u3058\n    -s                    \u975E\u5E38\u306B\u7C21\u6F54\u306A\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3002--feedback silent\u3068\u540C\u3058\n    -v                    \u8A73\u7D30\u306A\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3002--feedback verbose\u3068\u540C\u3058\n    -J<flag>              <flag>\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u6642\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u306B\u76F4\u63A5\u6E21\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                            \u5B9F\u884C\u6642\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u5F15\u6570\u3054\u3068\u306B1\u3064\u306E-J\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    -R<flag>              <flag>\u3092\u30EA\u30E2\u30FC\u30C8\u5B9F\u884C\u6642\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u306B\u6E21\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                            \u30EA\u30E2\u30FC\u30C8\u30FB\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u5F15\u6570\u3054\u3068\u306B1\u3064\u306E-R\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    -C<flag>              <flag>\u3092\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30E9\u306B\u6E21\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n                            \u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30E9\u30FB\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u5F15\u6570\u3054\u3068\u306B1\u3064\u306E-C\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    --help                \u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u6982\u8981\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    --version             \u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u60C5\u5831\n    -X                    \u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u30D8\u30EB\u30D7\u3092\u51FA\u529B\u3057\u307E\u3059\n
+help.usage.x = \    --add-exports <module>/<package>   \u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\u30E2\u30B8\u30E5\u30FC\u30EB\u56FA\u6709\u30D1\u30C3\u30B1\u30FC\u30B8\u3092\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306B\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3057\u307E\u3059\n    \n\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306F\u975E\u6A19\u6E96\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u3042\u308A\u4E88\u544A\u306A\u3057\u306B\u5909\u66F4\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
 
 help.list.summary = \u5165\u529B\u3057\u305F\u30BD\u30FC\u30B9\u3092\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3057\u307E\u3059
 help.list.args = [<name or id>|-all|-start]
@@ -181,7 +190,7 @@ help.reset =jshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u
 
 help.reload.summary = \u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3057\u3066\u95A2\u9023\u3059\u308B\u5C65\u6B74\u3092\u30EA\u30D7\u30EC\u30A4\u3057\u307E\u3059 -- \u73FE\u5728\u307E\u305F\u306F\u4EE5\u524D(-restore)
 help.reload.args = [-restore] [-quiet]
-help.reload =jshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u5B9F\u884C\u72B6\u614B\u3092\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3057\u3001\u5404jshell\u6709\u52B9\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\n\u304A\u3088\u3073\u6709\u52B9\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u3092\u5165\u529B\u3055\u308C\u305F\u9806\u756A\u3067\u30EA\u30D7\u30EC\u30A4\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/reload\n\t\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3001jshell\u304C\u5165\u529B\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3001\u3042\u308B\u3044\u306F/reset\u307E\u305F\u306F\n\t/reload\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u304C\u5B9F\u884C\u3055\u308C\u305F(\u6700\u65B0\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B)\u4EE5\u964D\u306E\u6709\u52B9\u306A\u5C65\u6B74\u304C\n\t\u30EA\u30D7\u30EC\u30A4\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/reload -restore\n\t\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3001jshell\u304C\u5B9F\u884C\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3001\u3042\u308B\u3044\u306F/reset\u307E\u305F\u306F/reload\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u304C\n\t\u5B9F\u884C\u3055\u308C\u305F\u4EE5\u524D\u3068\u6700\u65B0\u306E\u6642\u9593\u306E\u9593\u306E\u6709\u52B9\u306A\u5C65\u6B74\u304C\u30EA\u30D7\u30EC\u30A4\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\t\u305D\u306E\u305F\u3081\u3001\u3053\u308C\u306F\u4EE5\u524D\u306Ejshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u5FA9\u5143\u306B\n\t\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/reload [-restore] -quiet\n\t'-quiet'\u5F15\u6570\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u30EA\u30D7\u30EC\u30A4\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306F\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
+help.reload =jshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u5B9F\u884C\u72B6\u614B\u3092\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3057\u3001\u5404\u6709\u52B9\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\n\u304A\u3088\u3073\u4EFB\u610F\u306E/drop\u307E\u305F\u306F/classpath\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3092\u5165\u529B\u3055\u308C\u305F\u9806\u756A\u3067\u30EA\u30D7\u30EC\u30A4\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/reload\n\t\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3001jshell\u304C\u5165\u529B\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3001\u3042\u308B\u3044\u306F/reset\u307E\u305F\u306F\n\t/reload\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u304C\u5B9F\u884C\u3055\u308C\u305F(\u6700\u65B0\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B)\u4EE5\u964D\u306E\u6709\u52B9\u306A\u5C65\u6B74\u304C\n\t\u30EA\u30D7\u30EC\u30A4\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/reload -restore\n\t\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3001jshell\u304C\u5165\u529B\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3001\u3042\u308B\u3044\u306F/reset\u307E\u305F\u306F/reload\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u304C\n\t\u5B9F\u884C\u3055\u308C\u305F\u4EE5\u524D\u3068\u6700\u65B0\u306E\u6642\u9593\u306E\u9593\u306E\u6709\u52B9\u306A\u5C65\u6B74\u304C\u30EA\u30D7\u30EC\u30A4\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\t\u305D\u306E\u305F\u3081\u3001\u3053\u308C\u306F\u4EE5\u524D\u306Ejshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u5FA9\u5143\u306B\n\t\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/reload [-restore] -quiet\n\t'-quiet'\u5F15\u6570\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u30EA\u30D7\u30EC\u30A4\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306F\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
 help.classpath.summary = \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30D1\u30B9\u306B\u30D1\u30B9\u3092\u8FFD\u52A0\u3057\u307E\u3059
 help.classpath.args = <path>
@@ -201,11 +210,7 @@ help.help =jshell\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3
 
 help.set.summary = jshell\u69CB\u6210\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059
 help.set.args = editor|start|feedback|mode|prompt|truncation|format ...
-help.set =\u6B21\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306Ajshell\u69CB\u6210\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u5916\u90E8\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u3001\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u8D77\u52D5\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3001\u65B0\u898F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3001\n\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3001\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u51FA\u529B\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u3002\n\n/set editor <command> <optional-arg>...\n\t/edit\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u8D77\u52D5\u3059\u308B\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\t<command>\u306F\u30AA\u30DA\u30EC\u30FC\u30C6\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u4F9D\u5B58\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\n/set start <file>\n\t\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F<file>\u306E\u5185\u5BB9\u304C\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u306E\u8D77\u52D5\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/set feedback <mode>\n\t\u5165\u529B\u3057\u305F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u793A\u3059\u3001\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/set mode <mode> [<old-mode>] [-command|-quiet|-delete]\n\t\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u307E\u305F\u306F\u66F4\u65B0\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5FC5\u8981\u306B\u5FDC\u3058\u3066\u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u304B\u3089\u30B3\u30D4\u30FC\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/set prompt <mode> "<prompt>" "<continuation-prompt>"\n\t\u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/set truncation <mode> <length> <selector>...\n\t\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5024\u306E\u6700\u5927\u9577\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n/set format <mode> <field> "<format>" <selector>...\n\t\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u304C\u4E00\u81F4\u3057\u305F\u969B\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u69CB\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u5F62\u5F0F\u306E\u8A73\u7D30\u306F\u3001\u5F62\u5F0F\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u3066/help\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\n\u4F8B:   /help /set format
-
-help.retain.summary = \u5F8C\u7D9A\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066jshell\u69CB\u6210\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3057\u307E\u3059
-help.retain.args = editor|start|feedback|mode
-help.retain =jshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u4ECA\u5F8C\u306E\u547C\u51FA\u3057\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6B21\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306Ajshell\u69CB\u6210\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u5916\u90E8\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u3001\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u8D77\u52D5\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3001\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u69CB\u6210\u3001\n\u307E\u305F\u306F\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3002\n\n/retain editor <command> <optional-arg>...\n\t/edit\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u8D77\u52D5\u3059\u308B\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\t<command>\u306F\u30AA\u30DA\u30EC\u30FC\u30C6\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u4F9D\u5B58\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\n/retain start <file>\n\t\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F<file>\u306E\u5185\u5BB9\u304C\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u306E\u8D77\u52D5\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/retain feedback <mode>\n\t\u5165\u529B\u3057\u305F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u793A\u3059\u3001\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/retain mode <mode>\n\t\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5FC5\u8981\u306B\u5FDC\u3058\u3066\u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u304B\u3089\u30B3\u30D4\u30FC\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u5F62\u5F0F\u306E\u8A73\u7D30\u306F\u3001\u5F62\u5F0F\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u3066/help\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\n\u4F8B:    /help /retain feedback
+help.set =\u6B21\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306Ajshell\u69CB\u6210\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u5916\u90E8\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u3001\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u8D77\u52D5\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3001\u65B0\u898F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3001\n\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3001\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u51FA\u529B\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u3002\n\n/set editor [-wait] <command> <optional-arg>...\n\t/edit\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u8D77\u52D5\u3059\u308B\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\t<command>\u306F\u30AA\u30DA\u30EC\u30FC\u30C6\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u4F9D\u5B58\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\n/set start <file>\n\t\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F<file>\u306E\u5185\u5BB9\u304C\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u306E\u8D77\u52D5\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/set feedback <mode>\n\t\u5165\u529B\u3057\u305F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u793A\u3059\u3001\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/set mode <mode> [<old-mode>] -command|-quiet|-delete\n\t\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u307E\u305F\u306F\u66F4\u65B0\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5FC5\u8981\u306B\u5FDC\u3058\u3066\u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u304B\u3089\u30B3\u30D4\u30FC\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/set prompt <mode> "<prompt>" "<continuation-prompt>"\n\t\u6307\u5B9A\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/set truncation <mode> <length> <selector>...\n\t\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5024\u306E\u6700\u5927\u9577\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/set format <mode> <field> "<format>" <selector>...\n\t\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u304C\u4E00\u81F4\u3057\u305F\u969B\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u69CB\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n/set\n\t/set\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3068\u3057\u3066editor\u3001start\u304A\u3088\u3073feedback\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\t\u524D\u8FF0\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\u306B\u306F\u3001set\u5024\u3092\u7701\u7565\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u5F62\u5F0F\u306E\u8A73\u7D30\u306F\u3001\u5F62\u5F0F\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u3066/help\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\n\u4F8B:   /help /set format
 
 help.quest.summary = jshell\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u60C5\u5831\u3092\u53D6\u5F97\u3057\u307E\u3059
 help.quest.args = [<command>|<subject>]
@@ -229,28 +234,26 @@ help.intro =jshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001Ja
 help.shortcuts.summary = \u30B7\u30E7\u30FC\u30C8\u30AB\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u8AAC\u660E
 help.shortcuts =\u30B5\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30B7\u30E7\u30FC\u30C8\u30AB\u30C3\u30C8\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\n<tab>\n\t\tJava\u8B58\u5225\u5B50\u3001jshell\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3001\u5834\u5408\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306F\n\t\tjshell\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u5F15\u6570\u306E\u6700\u521D\u306E\u6570\u6587\u5B57\u3092\u5165\u529B\u3057\u305F\u5F8C\u306B\u3001\n\t\t<tab>\u30AD\u30FC\u3092\u62BC\u3059\u3068\u3001\u5165\u529B\u304C\u5B8C\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\t\t\u5B8C\u6210\u7D50\u679C\u304C\u8907\u6570\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u5B8C\u6210\u7D50\u679C\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\nShift-<tab>\n\t\t\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30B3\u30F3\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30AF\u30BF\u547C\u51FA\u3057\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3068\u5DE6\u4E38\u30AB\u30C3\u30B3\u306E\u5F8C\u306B\n\t\t<shift>\u30AD\u30FC\u3092\u62BC\u3057\u306A\u304C\u3089<tab>\u3092\u62BC\u3059\u3068\u3001\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306E\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9/\u30B3\u30F3\u30B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30AF\u30BF\u306E\n\t\t\u30B7\u30CE\u30D7\u30B7\u30B9\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n<fix-shortcut> v\n\t\t\u5B8C\u5168\u306A\u5F0F\u306E\u5F8C\u306B\u3001\u300C<fix-shortcut> v\u300D\u3092\u62BC\u3059\u3068\u3001\u5F0F\u306E\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u306B\u57FA\u3065\u3044\u305F\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u306E\n\t\t\u65B0\u3057\u3044\u5909\u6570\u304C\u5C0E\u5165\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\t\t\u300C<fix-shortcut>\u300D\u306F[Alt]+[F1]\u307E\u305F\u306F[Alt]+[Enter]\u3067\u3001\u30D7\u30E9\u30C3\u30C8\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30E0\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n<fix-shortcut> i\n\t\t\u89E3\u6C7A\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3044\u8B58\u5225\u5B50\u306E\u5F8C\u306B\u3001\u300C<fix-shortcut> i\u300D\u3092\u62BC\u3059\u3068\u3001jshell\u306F\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F\n\t\t\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u30D1\u30B9\u306E\u5185\u5BB9\u306B\u57FA\u3065\u3044\u3066\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u5B8C\u5168\u4FEE\u98FE\u3055\u308C\u305F\u540D\u524D\u3092\u63D0\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\t\t\u300C<fix-shortcut>\u300D\u306F[Alt]+[F1]\u307E\u305F\u306F[Alt]+[Enter]\u3067\u3001\u30D7\u30E9\u30C3\u30C8\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30E0\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
-help.set.format = \u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u30FB\u30A4\u30D9\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u30EC\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3059\u308B\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\t/set format <mode> <field> "<format>" <selector>...\n\n<mode>\u306F\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059 -- '/help /set mode'\u3092\u53C2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\n<field>\u306F\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3059\u308B\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u56FA\u6709\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<format>\u306F\u5F15\u7528\u7B26\u306B\u56F2\u307E\u308C\u305F\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u3067\u3001\u6B21\u306E\u5834\u5408\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u5024\u3067\u3059: \n\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u304C\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B(\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u304C\u306A\u3044)\u3002\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\n\u4E2D\u30AB\u30C3\u30B3\u3067\u56F2\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u540D\u304C\u305D\u306E\u3068\u304D\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u5024\u3067\u7F6E\u63DB\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\n\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306F\u3001\u3053\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3001\n\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u56FA\u6709\u306E\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u4E8B\u524D\u5B9A\u7FA9\u6E08\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059:\n\t{name}       == \u540D\u524D\u3001\u4F8B: \u5909\u6570\u540D\u3001 ...\n\t{type}       == \u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u540D\u3002\u5909\u6570\u307E\u305F\u306F\u5F0F\u306E\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u3001\n\t\t\t\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u306E\u30D1\u30E9\u30E1\u30FC\u30BF\u30FB\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\n\t{value}      == \u5F0F\u307E\u305F\u306F\u5909\u6570\u306E\u521D\u671F\u5316\u306E\u7D50\u679C\u5024\n\t{unresolved} == \u672A\u89E3\u6C7A\u306E\u53C2\u7167\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\n\t{errors}     == \u30EA\u30AB\u30D0\u30EA\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8(\u51E6\u7406\u6642-\n\t\t\t"display"\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u307F)\n\t{err}        == \u672A\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u30FB\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u884C(\u51E6\u7406\u6642-\n\t\t\t"errorline"\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u307F)\n\u6B21\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306F\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u3055\u308C\u3001\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u6C7A\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\t{display}    == \u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u30FB\u30A4\u30D9\u30F3\u30C8\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\n\t{errorline}  == \u300Cerrors\u300D\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u5185\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u884C\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\n\t{pre}        == \u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u63A5\u982D\u8F9E(\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u958B\u59CB\u3059\u308B)\n\t{post}       == \u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u63A5\u5C3E\u8F9E(\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B)\n\t{errorpre}   == \u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u63A5\u982D\u8F9E(\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u30FB\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u958B\u59CB\u3059\u308B)\n\t{errorpost}  == \
+help.set._retain = '-retain'\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306B\u3088\u308A\u3001\u5C06\u6765\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u4FDD\u5B58\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n-retain\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306F\u3001/set\u306E\u6B21\u306E\u5F62\u5F0F\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set editor -retain\n\t/set start -retain\n\t/set feedback -retain\n\t/set mode -retain\n\n\u8A73\u7D30\u306F\u3001\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3092\u53C2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044 -- \u4F8B: /help /set editor
+
+help.set.format = \u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u30FB\u30A4\u30D9\u30F3\u30C8\u3092\u30EC\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u3059\u308B\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set format <mode> <field> "<format>" <selector>...\n\n\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set format [<mode> [<field>]]\n\n<mode>\u306F\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059 -- '/help /set mode'\u3092\u53C2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\n<field>\u306F\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3059\u308B\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u56FA\u6709\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<format>\u306F\u5F15\u7528\u7B26\u306B\u56F2\u307E\u308C\u305F\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u3067\u3001\u6B21\u306E\u5834\u5408\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u5024\u3067\u3059: \n\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u304C\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308B(\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u304C\u306A\u3044)\u3002\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\n\u4E2D\u30AB\u30C3\u30B3\u3067\u56F2\u307E\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u540D\u304C\u305D\u306E\u3068\u304D\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u5024\u3067\u7F6E\u63DB\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\n\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306F\u3001\u3053\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3001\n\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u56FA\u6709\u306E\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u4E8B\u524D\u5B9A\u7FA9\u6E08\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059:\n\t{name}       == \u540D\u524D\u3001\u4F8B: \u5909\u6570\u540D\u3001 ...\n\t{type}       == \u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u540D\u3002\u5909\u6570\u307E\u305F\u306F\u5F0F\u306E\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u3001\n\t\t\t\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u306E\u30D1\u30E9\u30E1\u30FC\u30BF\u30FB\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\n\t{value}      == \u5F0F\u307E\u305F\u306F\u5909\u6570\u306E\u521D\u671F\u5316\u306E\u7D50\u679C\u5024\n\t{unresolved} == \u672A\u89E3\u6C7A\u306E\u53C2\u7167\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\n\t{errors}     == \u30EA\u30AB\u30D0\u30EA\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8(\u51E6\u7406\u6642-\n\t\t\t"display"\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u307F)\n\t{err}        == \u672A\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u30FB\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u884C(\u51E6\u7406\u6642-\n\t\t\t"errorline"\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u307F)\n\u6B21\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306F\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9\u3055\u308C\u3001\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u6C7A\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\t{display}    == \u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u30FB\u30A4\u30D9\u30F3\u30C8\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30E1\u30C3\u30BB\u30FC\u30B8\n\t{errorline}  == \u300Cerrors\u300D\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u5185\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u884C\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\n\t{pre}        == \u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u63A5\u982D\u8F9E(\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u958B\u59CB\u3059\u308B)\n\t{post}       == \u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u63A5\u5C3E\u8F9E(\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B)\n\t{errorpre}   == \u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u63A5\u982D\u8F9E(\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u30FB\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u958B\u59CB\u3059\u308B)\n\t{errorpost}  == \
 \u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u63A5\u5C3E\u8F9E(\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u30FB\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B)\n\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306B\u306F\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059(\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3055\u308C\u308B\u53EF\u80FD\u6027\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059)\u3002\n<selector>\u306F\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u69CB\u9020\u306F\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306E\u30CF\u30A4\u30D5\u30F3\u533A\u5207\u308A\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306F\u30011\u3064\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306E\u5024\u306E\u30AB\u30F3\u30DE\u533A\u5207\u308A\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u306F\u5404\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u304C\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308C\u3070\u4E00\u81F4\u3068\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306F\n\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u306E\u5024\u304C\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308C\u3070\u4E00\u81F4\u3068\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u30B1\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306F\u3001\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u7A2E\u985E\u3092\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5024\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\timport     -- \u30A4\u30F3\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u5BA3\u8A00\n\tclass      -- \u30AF\u30E9\u30B9\u5BA3\u8A00\n\tinterface  -- \u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9\u5BA3\u8A00\n\tenum       -- \u5217\u6319\u578B\u306E\u5BA3\u8A00\n\tannotation -- \u6CE8\u91C8\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9\u5BA3\u8A00\n\tmethod     -- \u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u5BA3\u8A00 -- \u6CE8\u610F: {type}==parameter-types\n\tvardecl    -- \u521D\u671F\u5316\u3057\u306A\u3044\u5909\u6570\u5BA3\u8A00\n\tvarinit    -- \u521D\u671F\u5316\u3059\u308B\u5909\u6570\u5BA3\u8A00\n\texpression -- \u5F0F -- \u6CE8\u610F: {name}==scratch-variable-name\n\tvarvalue   -- \u5909\u6570\u5024\u5F0F\n\tassignment -- \u5909\u6570\u3092\u5272\u308A\u5F53\u3066\u307E\u3059\n\tstatement  -- \u6587\n\u30A2\u30AF\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306F\u3001\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306B\u767A\u751F\u3057\u305F\u5185\u5BB9\u3092\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5024\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\tadded     -- \u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u8FFD\u52A0\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\tmodified  -- \u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u5909\u66F4\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\treplaced  -- \u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u65B0\u898F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u3067\u7F6E\u63DB\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\toverwrote -- \u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\tdropped   -- \u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u524A\u9664\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\tused      -- \u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3044\u3068\u304D\u306B\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\u767A\u751F\u6642\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306F\u3001\u3053\u308C\u304C\u76F4\u63A5\u307E\u305F\u306F\u9593\u63A5\u30A2\u30AF\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u3042\u308B\u304B\u3092\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5024\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\tprimary -- \u5165\u529B\u3057\u305F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\n\tupdate  -- \u4F9D\u5B58\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u3078\u306E\u66F4\u65B0\n\u89E3\u6C7A\u72B6\u614B\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306F\u3001\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u89E3\u6C7A/\u5B9A\u7FA9\u306E\u72B6\u614B\u3092\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5024\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\tok         -- \
-\u6B63\u3057\u304F\u89E3\u6C7A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\tdefined    -- \u5FA9\u5143\u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u672A\u89E3\u6C7A\u306E\u53C2\u7167\u306B\u3082\u304B\u304B\u308F\u3089\u305A\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\tnotdefined -- \u5FA9\u5143\u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u672A\u89E3\u6C7A\u306E\u53C2\u7167\u306E\u305F\u3081\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\n\u672A\u89E3\u6C7A\u6570\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306F\u3001\u672A\u89E3\u6C7A\u306E\u53C2\u7167\u306E\u6570\u3092\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5024\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\tunresolved0 -- \u672A\u89E3\u6C7A\u306E\u540D\u524D\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\n\tunresolved1 -- 1\u3064\u306E\u540D\u524D\u304C\u89E3\u6C7A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093\n\tunresolved2 -- 2\u3064\u4EE5\u4E0A\u306E\u540D\u524D\u304C\u89E3\u6C7A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093\n\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u6570\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306F\u3001\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306E\u6570\u3092\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5024\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\terror0 -- \u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306A\u3057\n\terror1 -- 1\u3064\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\n\terror2 -- 2\u3064\u4EE5\u4E0A\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\n\n\u4F8B:\n\t/set format myformat action 'Created' added-primary\n\t/set format myformat action 'Update replaced' replaced-update\n\t/set format myformat display '{pre}{action} class {name}{post}' class-ok\n\t/set format myformat display '{pre}{action} \u5909\u6570 {name}\u3001null\u306B\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F{post}' replaced-vardecl,varinit-ok-update\n\n\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306B\u5BFE\u3059\u308B\u5F8C\u7D9A\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u306B\u3088\u308A\u3001\u4EE5\u524D\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u306E\u4E00\u90E8\u307E\u305F\u306F\u3059\u3079\u3066\u304C\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3055\u308C\u308B\u53EF\u80FD\u6027\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059 -- \u6700\u5F8C\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u304C\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\n
+\u6B63\u3057\u304F\u89E3\u6C7A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\tdefined    -- \u5FA9\u5143\u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u672A\u89E3\u6C7A\u306E\u53C2\u7167\u306B\u3082\u304B\u304B\u308F\u3089\u305A\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\tnotdefined -- \u5FA9\u5143\u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u672A\u89E3\u6C7A\u306E\u53C2\u7167\u306E\u305F\u3081\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\n\u672A\u89E3\u6C7A\u6570\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306F\u3001\u672A\u89E3\u6C7A\u306E\u53C2\u7167\u306E\u6570\u3092\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5024\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\tunresolved0 -- \u672A\u89E3\u6C7A\u306E\u540D\u524D\u306F\u3042\u308A\u307E\u305B\u3093\n\tunresolved1 -- 1\u3064\u306E\u540D\u524D\u304C\u89E3\u6C7A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093\n\tunresolved2 -- 2\u3064\u4EE5\u4E0A\u306E\u540D\u524D\u304C\u89E3\u6C7A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u307E\u305B\u3093\n\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u6570\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306F\u3001\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306E\u6570\u3092\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5024\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\terror0 -- \u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306A\u3057\n\terror1 -- 1\u3064\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\n\terror2 -- 2\u3064\u4EE5\u4E0A\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\n\n\u4F8B:\n\t/set format myformat action 'Created' added-primary\n\t/set format myformat action 'Update replaced' replaced-update\n\t/set format myformat display '{pre}{action} class {name}{post}' class-ok\n\t/set format myformat display '{pre}{action} \u5909\u6570 {name}\u3001null\u306B\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F{post}' replaced-vardecl,varinit-ok-update\n\n\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306B\u5BFE\u3059\u308B\u5F8C\u7D9A\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u306B\u3088\u308A\u3001\u4EE5\u524D\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u306E\u4E00\u90E8\u307E\u305F\u306F\u3059\u3079\u3066\u304C\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3055\u308C\u308B\u53EF\u80FD\u6027\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059 -- \u6700\u5F8C\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u304C\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\n\n<format>\u306E\u306A\u3044\u5F62\u5F0F\u306F\u3001\u73FE\u5728\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n<mode>\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305D\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u8A2D\u5B9A\u306E\u307F\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n<mode>\u3068<field>\u306E\u4E21\u65B9\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\n\u305D\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u8A2D\u5B9A\u306E\u307F\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\u4F8B:\n\t/set format myformat\n\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9myformat\u306E\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n
 
-help.set.truncation = \u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5024\u306E\u6700\u5927\u9577\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\t/set truncation <mode> <length> <selector>...\n\n<mode>\u306F\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059 -- '/help /set mode'\u3092\u53C2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\n<length>\u306F\u6700\u5927\u9577\u3092\u8868\u3059\u7B26\u53F7\u306A\u3057\u6574\u6570\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<format>\u306F\u5F15\u7528\u7B26\u306B\u56F2\u307E\u308C\u305F\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u3067\u3001\u6B21\u306E\u5834\u5408\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306E\u5024\u3067\u3059:\n<selector>\u306F\u3001\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5207\u6368\u3066\u9577\u306E\u5024\u3092\u5FAE\u8ABF\u6574\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306B\u306E\u307F\n\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<selector>\u306F\u3001\u5207\u6368\u3066\u304C\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u69CB\u9020\u306F\u3001\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306E\u30CF\u30A4\u30D5\u30F3\u533A\u5207\u308A\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306F\u30011\u3064\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306E\u5024\u306E\u30AB\u30F3\u30DE\u533A\u5207\u308A\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u306F\u5404\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u304C\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308C\u3070\u4E00\u81F4\u3068\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306F\n\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u306E\u5024\u304C\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308C\u3070\u4E00\u81F4\u3068\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u6B21\u306B\u793A\u3059\u306E\u306F\u3001\u5207\u6368\u3066\u306B\u95A2\u9023\u3059\u308B\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\n\u30B1\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306F\u3001\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u7A2E\u985E\u3092\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5024\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\tvardecl    -- \u521D\u671F\u5316\u3057\u306A\u3044\u5909\u6570\u5BA3\u8A00\n\tvarinit    -- \u521D\u671F\u5316\u3057\u306A\u3044\u5909\u6570\u5BA3\u8A00\n\texpression -- \u5F0F -- \u6CE8\u610F: {name}==scratch-variable-name\n\tvarvalue   -- \u5909\u6570\u5024\u5F0F\n\tassignment -- \u5909\u6570\u3092\u5272\u308A\u5F53\u3066\u307E\u3059\n\t\u30A2\u30AF\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306F\u3001\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306B\u767A\u751F\u3057\u305F\u5185\u5BB9\u3092\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5024\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\tadded     -- \u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u8FFD\u52A0\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\tmodified  -- \u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u5909\u66F4\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\treplaced  -- \u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u65B0\u898F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u3067\u7F6E\u63DB\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\u4F8B:\n\t/set trunc mymode 80\n\t/set truncation mymode 45 expression\n\t/set truncation mymode 0 vardecl-modified,replaced\n\n\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306B\u5BFE\u3059\u308B\u5F8C\u7D9A\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u306B\u3088\u308A\u3001\u4EE5\u524D\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u306E\u4E00\u90E8\u307E\u305F\u306F\u3059\u3079\u3066\u304C\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u3055\u308C\u308B\u53EF\u80FD\u6027\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059 -- \u6700\u5F8C\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u304C\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\n
+help.set.truncation = \u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5024\u306E\u6700\u5927\u9577\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set truncation <mode> <length> <selector>...\n\n\u73FE\u5728\u306E\u5207\u6368\u3066\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set truncation [<mode>]\n\n<mode>\u306F\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059 -- '/help /set mode'\u3092\u53C2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\n<length>\u306F\u6700\u5927\u9577\u3092\u8868\u3059\u7B26\u53F7\u306A\u3057\u6574\u6570\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<selector>\u306F\u3001\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5207\u6368\u3066\u9577\u306E\u5024\u3092\u5FAE\u8ABF\u6574\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306B\u306E\u307F\n\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<selector>\u306F\u3001\u5207\u6368\u3066\u304C\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u69CB\u9020\u306F\u3001\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306E\u30CF\u30A4\u30D5\u30F3\u533A\u5207\u308A\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306F\u30011\u3064\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306E\u5024\u306E\u30AB\u30F3\u30DE\u533A\u5207\u308A\u306E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u306F\u5404\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u304C\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308C\u3070\u4E00\u81F4\u3068\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u306F\n\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u306E\u5024\u304C\u4E00\u81F4\u3059\u308C\u3070\u4E00\u81F4\u3068\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u6B21\u306B\u793A\u3059\u306E\u306F\u3001\u5207\u6368\u3066\u306B\u95A2\u9023\u3059\u308B\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\n\u30B1\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306F\u3001\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u7A2E\u985E\u3092\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5024\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\tvardecl    -- \u521D\u671F\u5316\u3057\u306A\u3044\u5909\u6570\u5BA3\u8A00\n\tvarinit    -- \u521D\u671F\u5316\u3059\u308B\u5909\u6570\u5BA3\u8A00\n\texpression -- \u5F0F -- \u6CE8\u610F: {name}==scratch-variable-name\n\tvarvalue   -- \u5909\u6570\u5024\u5F0F\n\tassignment -- \u5909\u6570\u3092\u5272\u308A\u5F53\u3066\u307E\u3059\n\t\u30A2\u30AF\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u7A2E\u985E\u306F\u3001\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306B\u767A\u751F\u3057\u305F\u5185\u5BB9\u3092\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5024\u306F\u6B21\u306E\u3068\u304A\u308A\u3067\u3059:\n\tadded     -- \u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u8FFD\u52A0\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\tmodified  -- \u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u5909\u66F4\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\treplaced  -- \u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\u65B0\u898F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u3067\u7F6E\u63DB\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F\n\u4F8B:\n\t/set trunc mymode 80\n\t/set truncation mymode 45 expression\n\t/set truncation mymode 0 vardecl-modified,replaced\n\n\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u306B\u5BFE\u3059\u308B\u5F8C\u7D9A\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u306B\u3088\u308A\u3001\u4EE5\u524D\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u306E\u4E00\u90E8\u307E\u305F\u306F\u3059\u3079\u3066\u304C\u4E0A\u66F8\u304D\u3055\u308C\u308B\u53EF\u80FD\u6027\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059 -- \u6700\u5F8C\u306E\u30BB\u30EC\u30AF\u30BF\u304C\u6709\u52B9\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\n\n<length>\u306E\u306A\u3044\u5F62\u5F0F\u306F\u3001\u5207\u6368\u3066\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n<mode>\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305D\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u5207\u6368\u3066\u8A2D\u5B9A\u306E\u307F\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u4F8B:\n\t/set truncation \
+myformat\n\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9myformat\u306E\u5207\u6368\u3066\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n
 
-help.set.feedback = \u5165\u529B\u3057\u305F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u793A\u3059\u3001\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\t/set feedback <mode>\n\n<mode>\u306F\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u4E00\u610F\u306B\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\u5FC5\u8981\u306A\u6587\u5B57\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\u8FFD\u52A0\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002'/help /set mode'\u3092\u53C2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\n\u73FE\u5728\u5B9A\u7FA9\u6E08\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9:\n
+help.set.feedback = \u5165\u529B\u3057\u305F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u793A\u3059\u3001\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set feedback [-retain] <mode>\n\n\u5C06\u6765\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u305F\u3081\u306B\u73FE\u5728\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set feedback -retain\n\n\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u3001\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set feedback\n\n<mode>\u306F\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u4E00\u610F\u306B\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\u5FC5\u8981\u306A\u6587\u5B57\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\u8FFD\u52A0\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002'/help /set mode'\u3092\u53C2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304F\u3060\u3055\u3044\n\n-retain\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8A2D\u5B9A\u306Fjshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u3053\u306E\u5B9F\u884C\u3068\u5C06\u6765\u306E\n\u5B9F\u884C\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n<mode>\u307E\u305F\u306F-retain\u306E\u306A\u3044\u5F62\u5F0F\u306F\u3001\u73FE\u5728\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u304A\u3088\u3073\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u306A\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
 
-help.set.mode = \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5FC5\u8981\u306B\u5FDC\u3058\u3066\u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u304B\u3089\u30B3\u30D4\u30FC\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\t/set mode <mode> [<old-mode>] [-command|-quiet|-delete]\n\n<new-mode>\u306F\u4F5C\u6210\u3059\u308B\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<old-mode>\u306F\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<old-mode>\u304C\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305D\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u304C\u65B0\u898F\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306B\u30B3\u30D4\u30FC\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n'-command'\u307E\u305F\u306F'-quiet'\u306B\u3088\u308A\u3001\u60C5\u5831/\u691C\u8A3C\u4E2D\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\u304B\u3069\u3046\u304B\u304C\u6C7A\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u65B0\u898F\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u305F\u3089\u3001'/set format'\u304A\u3088\u3073'/set prompt'\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\u69CB\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u65B0\u898F\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u306B\u306F\u3001'/set feedback'\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
-help.set.prompt = \u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u6A19\u6E96\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3068\u7D9A\u884C\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u306E\u4E21\u65B9\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\t/set prompt <mode> "<prompt>" "<continuation-prompt>"\n\n<mode>\u306F\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<prompt>\u304A\u3088\u3073<continuation-prompt>\u306F\u5165\u529B\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u51FA\u529B\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5F15\u7528\u7B26\u3067\u56F2\u307E\u308C\u305F\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u3001\u4E21\u65B9\u3068\u3082\u3001\u6B21\u306E\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8ID\u3067\u7F6E\u304D\u63DB\u3048\u3089\u308C\u308B'%s'\u3092\u542B\u3080\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059 --\n\u5165\u529B\u3057\u305F\u5185\u5BB9\u304C\u305D\u306EID\u306B\u5272\u308A\u5F53\u3066\u3089\u308C\u306A\u3044\u5834\u5408\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\u305F\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306A\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u7D9A\u884C\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u306F\u8907\u6570\u884C\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306E2\u884C\u76EE\u4EE5\u964D\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
+help.set.mode = \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5FC5\u8981\u306B\u5FDC\u3058\u3066\u65E2\u5B58\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u304B\u3089\u30B3\u30D4\u30FC\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set mode <mode> [<old-mode>] [-command|-quiet|-delete]\n\u5C06\u6765\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u305F\u3081\u306B\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set mode -retain <mode>\n\n\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u524A\u9664\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set mode -delete [-retain] <mode>\n\n\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set mode [<mode>]\n\n<new-mode>\u306F\u4F5C\u6210\u3059\u308B\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<old-mode>\u306F\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<old-mode>\u304C\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305D\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u304C\u65B0\u898F\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306B\u30B3\u30D4\u30FC\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n'-command'\u307E\u305F\u306F'-quiet'\u306B\u3088\u308A\u3001\u60C5\u5831/\u691C\u8A3C\u4E2D\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3059\u308B\u304B\u3069\u3046\u304B\u304C\u6C7A\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u65B0\u898F\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u305F\u3089\u3001'/set format'\u3001'/set prompt'\u304A\u3088\u3073'/set truncation'\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\n\u69CB\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u65B0\u898F\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u306B\u306F\u3001'/set feedback'\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n-retain\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9(\u305D\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30DD\u30FC\u30CD\u30F3\u30C8\u306E\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3001\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u5207\u6368\u3066\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u542B\u3080)\u306F\u3001\njshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u3053\u306E\u5B9F\u884C\u3068\u5C06\u6765\u306E\u5B9F\u884C\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n-retain\u3068-delete\u306E\u4E21\u65B9\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\u73FE\u5728\u304A\u3088\u3073\u5C06\u6765\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304B\u3089\n\u524A\u9664\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u306A\u3044\u5F62\u5F0F\u306F\u3001\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n<mode>\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305D\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u8A2D\u5B9A\u306E\u307F\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u6CE8\u610F: \u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u306B\u306F\u3001\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3001\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u5207\u6368\u3066\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u308B\u305F\u3081\u3001\n\u3053\u308C\u3089\u3082\u540C\u69D8\u306B\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u4F8B:\n\t/set mode myformat\n\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9myformat\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3001\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3001\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30DE\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u5207\u6368\u3066\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n
 
-help.set.editor =/edit\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u8D77\u52D5\u3059\u308B\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\t/set editor <command>|-default\n\n<command>\u306F\u30AA\u30DA\u30EC\u30FC\u30C6\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u4F9D\u5B58\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<command>\u306B\u306F\u30B9\u30DA\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u5F15\u6570(\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u306A\u3069)\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n/edit\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u969B\u306B\u3001\u7DE8\u96C6\u3059\u308B\u4E00\u6642\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304C\u6700\u5F8C\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8FFD\u52A0\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u304B\u308F\u308A\u306B-default\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u306E\u7D44\u8FBC\u307F\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
+help.set.prompt = \u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u6A19\u6E96\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3068\u7D9A\u884C\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u306E\u4E21\u65B9\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set prompt <mode> "<prompt>" "<continuation-prompt>"\n\n\u6A19\u6E96\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3068\u7D9A\u884C\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set prompt [<mode>]\n\n<mode>\u306F\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<prompt>\u304A\u3088\u3073<continuation-prompt>\u306F\u5165\u529B\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u51FA\u529B\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5F15\u7528\u7B26\u3067\u56F2\u307E\u308C\u305F\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u3001\u4E21\u65B9\u3068\u3082\u3001\u6B21\u306E\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8ID\u3067\u7F6E\u304D\u63DB\u3048\u3089\u308C\u308B'%s'\u3092\u542B\u3080\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059 --\n\u5165\u529B\u3057\u305F\u5185\u5BB9\u304C\u305D\u306EID\u306B\u5272\u308A\u5F53\u3066\u3089\u308C\u306A\u3044\u5834\u5408\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\u305F\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u3042\u308B\u5834\u5408\u306A\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u7D9A\u884C\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u306F\u8907\u6570\u884C\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306E2\u884C\u76EE\u4EE5\u964D\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n<prompt>\u306E\u306A\u3044\u5F62\u5F0F\u306F\u3001\u73FE\u5728\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n<mode>\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305D\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u306E\u307F\u304C\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u4F8B:\n\t/set prompt myformat\n\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9myformat\u306B\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30D7\u30ED\u30F3\u30D7\u30C8\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\n
 
-help.set.start =\u8D77\u52D5\u69CB\u6210\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059 -- \u8D77\u52D5\u6642\u306B\u8AAD\u307F\u53D6\u3089\u308C\u308B\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306E\u30B7\u30FC\u30B1\u30F3\u30B9\u3002\n\n\t/set start <file>|-default|-none\n\n\u3053\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067/reset\u307E\u305F\u306F/reload\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\n\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F<file>\u306E\u5185\u5BB9\u304C\u3001\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u8D77\u52D5\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u304B\u308F\u308A\u306B-default\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u8D77\u52D5\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\n\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n-none\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u8D77\u52D5\u304C\u7A7A\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059 -- \u8D77\u52D5\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u307E\u305F\u306F\n\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\n\u3053\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306F\u8D77\u52D5\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u30C6\u30B9\u30C8\u3059\u308B\u306E\u306B\u6709\u52B9\u3067\u3059\u3002jshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u4ECA\u5F8C\u306E\u5B9F\u884C\u306E\u305F\u3081\u306B\n\u305D\u308C\u3089\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3059\u308B\u306B\u306F\u3001\u6B21\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\t/retain start\n
+help.set.editor =/edit\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u8D77\u52D5\u3059\u308B\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set editor [-retain] [-wait] <command>\n\n\t/set editor [-retain] -default\n\n\t/set editor [-retain] -delete\n\n\u5C06\u6765\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u305F\u3081\u306B\u73FE\u5728\u306E\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set editor -retain\n\n/edit\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u8D77\u52D5\u3059\u308B\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set editor\n\n<command>\u306F\u30AA\u30DA\u30EC\u30FC\u30C6\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u4F9D\u5B58\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<command>\u306B\u306F\u30B9\u30DA\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u5F15\u6570(\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u306A\u3069)\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\n\n-default\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u306E\u7D44\u8FBC\u307F\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n-delete\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u4EE5\u524D\u306E\u8A2D\u5B9A\u306F\u7121\u8996\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059 -- \u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\n\u8A2D\u5B9A\u306F\u3001jshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u8D77\u52D5\u6642\u306B\u521D\u671F\u5316\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\u5177\u4F53\u7684\u306B\u306F\u3001\u4FDD\u6301\u3055\u308C\u305F\u8A2D\u5B9A\u304C\n\u5B58\u5728\u3059\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001(\u4FDD\u6301\u3055\u308C\u305F\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u524A\u9664\u3059\u308B-retain\u3068-delete\u306E\u4E21\u65B9\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\n\u3044\u306A\u3051\u308C\u3070)\u305D\u308C\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u3001\u6B21\u306E\u74B0\u5883\u5909\u6570\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u304B\u304C\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\n\u305D\u308C\u304C(\u305D\u306E\u9806\u5E8F\u3067)\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059: JSHELLEDITOR\u3001VISUAL\u307E\u305F\u306FEDITOR\u3002\n\u305D\u308C\u4EE5\u5916\u306E\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u306E\u7D44\u8FBC\u307F\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n<command>\u304C\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305D\u308C\u304C\u5916\u90E8\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002<command>\u306F\u3001\n\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30E0\u3068\u30BC\u30ED\u500B\u4EE5\u4E0A\u306E\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30E0\u5F15\u6570\u3067\u69CB\u6210\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002<command>\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\n\u7DE8\u96C6\u5BFE\u8C61\u306E\u4E00\u6642\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304C\u6700\u5F8C\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8FFD\u52A0\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u901A\u5E38\u3001\u7DE8\u96C6\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\u5916\u90E8\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u304C\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\u307E\u3067\u7D99\u7D9A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u4E00\u90E8\u306E\u5916\u90E8\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u306F\u3001\n\u305F\u3068\u3048\u3070\u7DE8\u96C6\u30A6\u30A3\u30F3\u30C9\u30A6\u304C\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\u3068\u5373\u5EA7\u306B\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u3001\u5916\u90E8\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u30FB\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\n\u5373\u6642\u306E\u7D42\u4E86\u3092\u56DE\u907F\u3059\u308B\u304B\u3001-wait\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7DE8\u96C6\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u304C\u7D42\u4E86\u3059\u308B\u30BF\u30A4\u30DF\u30F3\u30B0\u3092\n\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3088\u3046\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u306B\u8981\u6C42\u3059\u308B\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\u6CE8\u610F: \
+\u7DE8\u96C6\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u4E2D\u3001\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u5165\u529B\u306F\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\u7DE8\u96C6\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u7D42\u4E86\u5F8C\u3001\u7DE8\u96C6\u3055\u308C\u305F\n\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u5909\u66F4\u5185\u5BB9\u306F\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\n\n-retain\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8A2D\u5B9A\u306Fjshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u3053\u306E\u5B9F\u884C\u3068\u5C06\u6765\u306E\n\u5B9F\u884C\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n<command>\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u306A\u3044\u5F62\u5F0F\u306F\u3001\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
 
-help.retain.feedback = \u5165\u529B\u3057\u305F\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u3053\u306E\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\u73FE\u5728\u304A\u3088\u3073\u4ECA\u5F8C\u306Ejshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\t/retain feedback [<mode>]\n\n<mode>\u306F\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\u4E00\u610F\u306B\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\u5FC5\u8981\u306A\u6587\u5B57\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u3059\u3002\n<mode>\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u306A\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306F\u73FE\u5728\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9(\u6700\u65B0\u306E/set feedback\u307E\u305F\u306F/retain feedback\n\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3068\u304A\u308A)\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n
-help.retain.mode = \u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u5B9A\u7FA9\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C9\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u5B58\u5728\u304A\u3088\u3073\u69CB\u6210\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u3053\u306E\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\u73FE\u5728\u304A\u3088\u3073\u4ECA\u5F8C\u306Ejshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u3059\u3002
-\n\t/retain mode <mode>\n\n<mode>\u306F\u4FDD\u6301\u3059\u308B\u30E2\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u540D\u524D\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<mode>\u306F\u4E8B\u524D\u306B/set mode\u3067\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u3001\u5FC5\u8981\u306B\u5FDC\u3058\u3066\n/set prompt\u3001/set format\u304A\u3088\u3073/set truncation\u3067\u69CB\u6210\u3057\u3066\u304A\u304F\u5FC5\u8981\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n
+help.set.start =\u8D77\u52D5\u69CB\u6210\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059 -- \u8D77\u52D5\u6642\u306B\u8AAD\u307F\u53D6\u3089\u308C\u308B\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306E\u30B7\u30FC\u30B1\u30F3\u30B9:\n\n\t/set start [-retain] <file>\n\n\t/set start [-retain] -default\n\n\t/set start [-retain] -none\n\n\u5C06\u6765\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u305F\u3081\u306B\u8D77\u52D5\u69CB\u6210\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set start -retain\n\n\u8D77\u52D5\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\n\t/set start\n\n\u3053\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067/reset\u307E\u305F\u306F/reload\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\n\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F<file>\u306E\u5185\u5BB9\u304C\u3001\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u8D77\u52D5\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u304B\u308F\u308A\u306B-default\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u8D77\u52D5\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\n\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n-none\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u8D77\u52D5\u304C\u7A7A\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059 -- \u8D77\u52D5\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u307E\u305F\u306F\n\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\n\u3053\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306F\u8D77\u52D5\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u30C6\u30B9\u30C8\u3059\u308B\u306E\u306B\u6709\u52B9\u3067\u3059\u3002jshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u4ECA\u5F8C\u306E\u5B9F\u884C\u306E\u305F\u3081\u306B\n\u305D\u308C\u3089\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3059\u308B\u306B\u306F\u3001\u6B21\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u307E\u3059:\n\t/set start -retain\n\n-retain\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8A2D\u5B9A\u306Fjshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u3053\u306E\u5B9F\u884C\u3068\u5C06\u6765\u306E\n\u5B9F\u884C\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n<file>\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u306E\u306A\u3044\u5F62\u5F0F\u306F\u3001\u8D77\u52D5\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3092\u8868\u793A\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u6CE8\u610F: \u8D77\u52D5\u304C\u6700\u5F8C\u306B\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304B\u3089\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u308C\u306F\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u5185\u5BB9\u306E\u5F8C\u306B\n'set start'\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u304C\u7D9A\u304F\u5F62\u5F0F\u3067\u8868\u793A\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
 
-help.retain.editor =/edit\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u8D77\u52D5\u3059\u308B\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3092\u4FDD\u6301\u3057\u307E\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306F\u3001\u73FE\u5728\u304A\u3088\u3073\u4ECA\u5F8C\u306E\njshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u30BB\u30C3\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3067/edit\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u969B\u306B\u8D77\u52D5\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\n\t/retain editor <command>|-default\n\n<command>\u306F\u30AA\u30DA\u30EC\u30FC\u30C6\u30A3\u30F3\u30B0\u30FB\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u4F9D\u5B58\u6587\u5B57\u5217\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<command>\u306B\u306F\u30B9\u30DA\u30FC\u30B9\u3067\u533A\u5207\u3089\u308C\u305F\u5F15\u6570(\u30D5\u30E9\u30B0\u306A\u3069)\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n/edit\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u969B\u306B\u3001\u7DE8\u96C6\u3059\u308B\u4E00\u6642\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB\u304C\u6700\u5F8C\u306E\u5F15\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8FFD\u52A0\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u304B\u308F\u308A\u306B-default\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u30C7\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30C8\u306E\u7D44\u8FBC\u307F\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u4F55\u3082\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u306A\u3044\u3068\u3001\u6700\u5F8C\u306E/set editor\u307E\u305F\u306F/retain editor\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\n\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u30A8\u30C7\u30A3\u30BF\u306F\u4FDD\u6301\u3055\u308C\u3001\u73FE\u5728\u304A\u3088\u3073\u4ECA\u5F8C\u306Ejshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u306E\u5B9F\u884C\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002
-
-help.retain.start =\u8D77\u52D5\u69CB\u6210\u3092\u8A2D\u5B9A\u3057\u307E\u3059 -- \u8D77\u52D5\u6642\u306B\u8AAD\u307F\u53D6\u3089\u308C\u308B\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306E\n\u30B7\u30FC\u30B1\u30F3\u30B9\u3002\n\n\t/retain start [<file>|-default|-none]\n\n<file>\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u305F<file>\u306E\u5185\u5BB9\u304C\n\u8D77\u52D5\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u306B\n\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u304B\u308F\u308A\u306B-default\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u6307\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u4E8B\u524D\u306B\u5B9A\u7FA9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u8D77\u52D5\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u304C\n\u8D77\u52D5\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n-none\u30AA\u30D7\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3001\u8D77\u52D5\u304C\u7A7A\u306B\u306A\u308A\u307E\u3059 -- \u8D77\u52D5\u30B9\u30CB\u30DA\u30C3\u30C8\u307E\u305F\u306F\n\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u305B\u3093\u3002\n\u3053\u308C\u3089\u3092\u4F55\u3082\u6307\u5B9A\u3057\u306A\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8D77\u52D5\u306F'/set start''\u307E\u305F\u306F''/retain start'\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u3067\n\u6700\u5F8C\u306B\u6307\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3082\u306E\u304C\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059\u3002\n\u8D77\u52D5\u306F\u4FDD\u6301\u3055\u308C\u3001jshell\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u304C\u8D77\u52D5\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3068\u304D\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3059
-
-startup.feedback = /set mode verbose -command    \n\n/set prompt verbose '\\njshell> '   '   ...> '    \n\n/set format verbose pre '|  '    \n/set format verbose post '%n'    \n/set format verbose errorpre '|  '    \n/set format verbose errorpost '%n'    \n\n/set format verbose errorline '{post}{pre}    {err}'    \n\n/set format verbose action '\u4F5C\u6210\u6E08' added-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u5909\u66F4\u6E08' modified-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u7F6E\u63DB\u6E08' replaced-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u6E08' overwrote-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u524A\u9664\u6E08' dropped-primary    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u4F5C\u6210\u6E08' added-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u5909\u66F4\u6E08' modified-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u7F6E\u63DB\u6E08' replaced-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u30E9\u30A4\u30C9\u6E08' overwrote-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u524A\u9664\u6E08' dropped-update    \n\n/set format verbose until '\u3001\u305F\u3060\u3057\u3001\u6B21\u307E\u3067\u30A4\u30F3\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30B9\u5316\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3044\u304B\u3001\u305D\u306E\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u3092\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093:'   defined-class-primary    \n/set format verbose until '\u3001\u305F\u3060\u3057\u3001\u6B21\u307E\u3067\u305D\u306E\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u3092\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093:'                      defined-interface-primary    \n/set format verbose until '\u3001\u305F\u3060\u3057\u3001\u6B21\u307E\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093:'                                  defined-enum,annotation-primary    \n/set format verbose until '\u3001\u305F\u3060\u3057\u3001\u6B21\u307E\u3067\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093:'                               defined-method-primary    \n/set format verbose until '\u3001\u305F\u3060\u3057\u3001\u6B21\u307E\u3067\u53C2\u7167\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093:'                            notdefined-primary    \n/set format verbose until ' \u6B21\u307E\u3067\u30A4\u30F3\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30B9\u5316\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3044\u304B\u3001\u305D\u306E\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u3092\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093:'          defined-class-update    \n/set format verbose until ' \u6B21\u307E\u3067\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u3092\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093:'                              defined-interface-update    \n/set format verbose until ' \u6B21\u307E\u3067\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093:'                                      defined-method-update    \n/set format verbose until ' \u6B21\u307E\u3067\u53C2\u7167\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093:'                                   notdefined-update    \n\n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved}\u304C\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F'                                           unresolved1-error0    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved}\u304C\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F'                                          unresolved2-error0    \n/set format verbose unrerr ' \u3053\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306F\u4FEE\u6B63\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F: {errors}'                                 unresolved0-error1    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved}\u304C\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u3001\u3053\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306F\u4FEE\u6B63\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F: {errors}'     unresolved1-error1    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved}\u304C\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u3001\u3053\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306F\u4FEE\u6B63\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F: {errors}'    unresolved2-error1    \n/set format verbose unrerr ' \u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306F\u4FEE\u6B63\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F: {errors}'                              unresolved0-error2    \n/set format verbose unrerr \
-'{unresolved}\u304C\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u3001\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306F\u4FEE\u6B63\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F: {errors}'  unresolved1-error2    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved}\u304C\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u3001\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u306F\u4FEE\u6B63\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F: {errors}' unresolved2-error2    \n\n/set format verbose resolve '{until}{unrerr}'                                                   added,modified,replaced,used    \n\n/set format verbose typeKind '\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9'                  class    \n/set format verbose typeKind '\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9'              interface    \n/set format verbose typeKind '\u5217\u6319\u578B'                   enum    \n/set format verbose typeKind '\u6CE8\u91C8\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9'   annotation    \n\n/set format verbose result '{name} ==> {value}{post}'                                        added,modified,replaced-ok-primary    \n\n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}\u30B9\u30AF\u30E9\u30C3\u30C1\u5909\u6570{name}\u304C\u4F5C\u6210\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F : {type}{post}'    expression-added,modified,replaced-primary    \n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}{name}\u306E\u5024 : {type}{post}'                    varvalue-primary    \n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}{name}\u306B\u5272\u308A\u5F53\u3066\u3089\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F : {type}{post}'                 assignment-primary    \n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}{action} \u5909\u6570 {name} : {type}{resolve}{post}'  varinit,vardecl    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u5909\u6570 {name}{resolve}{post}'                   vardecl,varinit-notdefined    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u5909\u6570 {name}{post}'                            dropped-vardecl,varinit,expression    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u5909\u6570 {name}\u3001null\u306B\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F{post}'             replaced-vardecl,varinit-ok-update    \n\n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} {typeKind} {name}{resolve}{post}'                 class,interface,enum,annotation    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9 {name}({type})\u3092\u547C\u3073\u51FA\u305D\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F{resolve}{post}'             method    \n\n/set format verbose display '{pre}{typeKind} {name}\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F{resolve}{post}'         used-class,interface,enum,annotation    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9{name}({type})\u3092\u547C\u3073\u51FA\u305D\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F{resolve}{post}'    used-method    \n\n/set truncation verbose 80\n/set truncation verbose 1000                                                                  varvalue,expression\n\n/set mode normal -command verbose    \n/set format normal display ''                                                               added,modified,replaced,overwrote,dropped-update    \n/set format normal display '{pre}{action} \u5909\u6570 {name}\u3001null\u306B\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F{post}' replaced-vardecl,varinit-ok-update    \n/set format normal display '{result}'                                                       added,modified,replaced-expression,varvalue,assignment,varinit,vardecl-ok-primary    \n/set mode concise -quiet normal    \n\n/set prompt concise 'jshell> '   '   ...> '    \n\n/set format concise display ''                                                              class,interface,enum,annotation,method,assignment,varinit,vardecl-ok    \n\n/set feedback normal    \n\n/set mode silent -quiet    \n/set prompt silent '-> ' '>> '    \n/set format silent pre '|  '    \n/set format silent post '%n'    \n/set format silent errorpre '|  '    \n/set format silent errorpost '%n'    \n/set format silent display ''    \n
+startup.feedback = /set mode verbose -command    \n\n/set prompt verbose '\\njshell> '   '   ...> '    \n\n/set format verbose pre '|  '    \n/set format verbose post '%n'    \n/set format verbose errorpre '|  '    \n/set format verbose errorpost '%n'    \n\n/set format verbose errorline '{post}{pre}    {err}'    \n\n/set format verbose action '\u6B21\u3092\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F:' added-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u6B21\u3092\u5909\u66F4\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F:' modified-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u6B21\u3092\u7F6E\u63DB\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F:' replaced-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u6B21\u3092\u4E0A\u66F8\u304D\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F:' overwrote-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u6B21\u3092\u524A\u9664\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F:' dropped-primary    \n/set format verbose action '  \u6B21\u3092\u66F4\u65B0/\u4F5C\u6210\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F:' added-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u6B21\u3092\u66F4\u65B0/\u5909\u66F4\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F:' modified-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u6B21\u3092\u66F4\u65B0/\u7F6E\u63DB\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F:' replaced-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u6B21\u3092\u66F4\u65B0/\u4E0A\u66F8\u304D\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F:' overwrote-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u6B21\u3092\u66F4\u65B0/\u524A\u9664\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F:' dropped-update    \n\n/set format verbose until '\u307E\u3067\u3001\u30A4\u30F3\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30B9\u5316\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3044\u304B\u3001\u305D\u306E\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u3092\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093'   defined-class-primary    \n/set format verbose until '\u307E\u3067\u3001\u305D\u306E\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u3092\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093'                      defined-interface-primary    \n/set format verbose until '\u307E\u3067\u3001\u4F7F\u7528\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093'                                  defined-enum,annotation-primary    \n/set format verbose until '\u307E\u3067\u3001\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093'                               defined-method-primary    \n/set format verbose until '\u307E\u3067\u3001\u53C2\u7167\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093'                            notdefined-primary    \n/set format verbose until '\u307E\u3067\u3001\u30A4\u30F3\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30B9\u5316\u3067\u304D\u306A\u3044\u304B\u3001\u305D\u306E\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u3092\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093'          defined-class-update    \n/set format verbose until '\u307E\u3067\u3001\u305D\u306E\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9\u3092\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093'                              defined-interface-update    \n/set format verbose until '\u307E\u3067\u3001\u8D77\u52D5\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093'                                      defined-method-update    \n/set format verbose until '\u307E\u3067\u3001\u53C2\u7167\u3067\u304D\u307E\u305B\u3093'                                   notdefined-update    \n\n/set format verbose unrerr '\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u3001{unresolved}\u304C\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u308B'                                           unresolved1-error0    \n/set format verbose unrerr '\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u3001{unresolved}\u304C\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u308B'                                          unresolved2-error0    \n/set format verbose unrerr '\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC({errors})\u304C\u4FEE\u6B63\u3055\u308C\u308B'                                 unresolved0-error1    \n/set format verbose unrerr '\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u3001{unresolved}\u304C\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u3001\u3053\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC({errors})\u304C\u4FEE\u6B63\u3055\u308C\u308B'     unresolved1-error1    \n/set format verbose unrerr '\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u3001{unresolved}\u304C\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u3001\u3053\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC({errors})\u304C\u4FEE\u6B63\u3055\u308C\u308B'    unresolved2-error1    \n/set format verbose unrerr \
+'\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC({errors})\u304C\u4FEE\u6B63\u3055\u308C\u308B'                              unresolved0-error2    \n/set format verbose unrerr '\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u3001{unresolved}\u304C\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u3001\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC({errors})\u304C\u4FEE\u6B63\u3055\u308C\u308B'  unresolved1-error2    \n/set format verbose unrerr '\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u3001{unresolved}\u304C\u5BA3\u8A00\u3055\u308C\u3001\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC({errors})\u304C\u4FEE\u6B63\u3055\u308C\u308B' unresolved2-error2    \n\n/set format verbose resolve '{unrerr}{until}'                                                   defined,notdefined-added,modified,replaced,used    \n\n/set format verbose typeKind '\u30AF\u30E9\u30B9'                  class    \n/set format verbose typeKind '\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9'              interface    \n/set format verbose typeKind '\u5217\u6319\u578B'                   enum    \n/set format verbose typeKind '\u6CE8\u91C8\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30B9'   annotation    \n\n/set format verbose result '{name} ==> {value}{post}'                                        added,modified,replaced-ok-primary    \n\n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}\u30B9\u30AF\u30E9\u30C3\u30C1\u5909\u6570{name} : {type}\u304C\u4F5C\u6210\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F{post}'    expression-added,modified,replaced-primary    \n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}{name} : {type}\u306E\u5024{post}'                    varvalue-added,modified,replaced-primary    \n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}{name} : {type}\u306B\u5272\u308A\u5F53\u3066\u3089\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F{post}'                 assignment-primary    \n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}{action} \u5909\u6570 {name} : {type}{resolve}{post}'  varinit,vardecl    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u5909\u6570 {name}{resolve}{post}'                   vardecl,varinit-notdefined    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u5909\u6570 {name}{post}'                            dropped-vardecl,varinit,expression    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u5909\u6570 {name}\u3002null\u306B\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F{post}'             replaced-vardecl,varinit-ok-update    \n\n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} {typeKind} {name}{resolve}{post}'                 class,interface,enum,annotation    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9 {name}({type}){resolve}{post}' method    \n\n/set format verbose display '{pre}{typeKind} {name}\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F{resolve}{post}'         used-class,interface,enum,annotation    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}\u30E1\u30BD\u30C3\u30C9{name}({type})\u3092\u547C\u3073\u51FA\u305D\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307E\u3057\u305F{resolve}{post}'    used-method    \n\n/set truncation verbose 80\n/set truncation verbose 1000                                                                  varvalue,expression\n\n/set mode normal -command verbose    \n/set format normal display ''                                                               added,modified,replaced,overwrote,dropped-update    \n/set format normal display '{pre}{action} \u5909\u6570 {name}\u3001null\u306B\u30EA\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u3055\u308C\u307E\u3057\u305F{post}' replaced-vardecl,varinit-ok-update    \n/set format normal display '{result}'                                                       added,modified,replaced-expression,varvalue,assignment,varinit,vardecl-ok-primary    \n/set mode concise -quiet normal    \n\n/set prompt concise 'jshell> '   '   ...> '    \n\n/set format concise display ''                                                              class,interface,enum,annotation,method,assignment,varinit,vardecl-ok    \n\n/set feedback normal    \n\n/set mode silent -quiet    \n/set prompt silent '-> ' '>> '    \
+\n/set truncation silent 80\n/set truncation silent 1000                                                                  varvalue,expression\n/set format silent pre '|  '    \n/set format silent post '%n'    \n/set format silent errorpre '|  '    \n/set format silent errorpost '%n'    \n/set format silent display ''    \n
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/resources/l10n_zh_CN.properties b/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/resources/l10n_zh_CN.properties
index a33e19a07e9..f755130be62 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/resources/l10n_zh_CN.properties
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/jdk/internal/jshell/tool/resources/l10n_zh_CN.properties
@@ -24,10 +24,11 @@
 #
 
 jshell.msg.welcome =\u6B22\u8FCE\u4F7F\u7528 JShell -- \u7248\u672C {0}\n\u8981\u5927\u81F4\u4E86\u89E3\u8BE5\u7248\u672C, \u8BF7\u952E\u5165: /help intro\n
-jshell.err.opt.classpath.conflict = \u51B2\u7A81\u7684 -classpath \u9009\u9879\u3002
-jshell.err.opt.classpath.arg = \u7F3A\u5C11 -classpath \u7684\u53C2\u6570\u3002
-jshell.err.opt.feedback.arg = -feedback \u7F3A\u5C11\u53C2\u6570\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002
-jshell.err.opt.startup.one = \u53EA\u80FD\u4F7F\u7528\u4E00\u4E2A -startup \u6216 -nostartup \u9009\u9879\u3002
+jshell.err.opt.arg = \u7F3A\u5C11 {0} \u7684\u53C2\u6570\u3002
+jshell.err.opt.invalid = \u65E0\u6548\u7684\u9009\u9879: {0}\u3002
+jshell.err.opt.one = \u53EA\u80FD\u4F7F\u7528\u4E00\u4E2A {0} \u9009\u9879\u3002
+jshell.err.opt.startup.one = \u53EA\u80FD\u4F7F\u7528\u4E00\u4E2A --startup \u6216 --no-startup \u9009\u9879\u3002
+jshell.err.opt.feedback.one = \u53EA\u80FD\u4F7F\u7528\u4E00\u4E2A\u53CD\u9988\u9009\u9879 (--feedback, -q, -s \u6216 -v)\u3002
 jshell.err.opt.unknown = \u672A\u77E5\u9009\u9879: {0}
 
 jshell.msg.terminated =\u72B6\u6001\u5F15\u64CE\u5DF2\u7EC8\u6B62\u3002\n\u4F7F\u7528 /reload -restore \u53EF\u8FD8\u539F\u5B9A\u4E49
@@ -47,10 +48,16 @@ jshell.err.unexpected.exception = \u610F\u5916\u5F02\u5E38\u9519\u8BEF: {0}
 
 jshell.err.no.such.command.or.snippet.id = \u6CA1\u6709\u8FD9\u6837\u7684\u547D\u4EE4\u6216\u7247\u6BB5 id: {0}
 jshell.err.command.ambiguous = \u547D\u4EE4 ''{0}'' \u4E0D\u660E\u786E: {1}
-jshell.err.set.editor.arg = ''/set editor'' \u547D\u4EE4\u8981\u6C42\u8DEF\u5F84\u53C2\u6570
 jshell.msg.set.editor.set = \u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u8BBE\u7F6E\u4E3A: {0}
+jshell.msg.set.editor.retain = \u4FDD\u7559\u7684\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u8BBE\u7F6E: {0}
 jshell.err.cant.launch.editor = \u65E0\u6CD5\u542F\u52A8\u7F16\u8F91\u5668 -- \u610F\u5916\u7684\u5F02\u5E38\u9519\u8BEF: {0}
 jshell.msg.try.set.editor = \u8BF7\u5C1D\u8BD5\u901A\u8FC7 /set editor \u6765\u4F7F\u7528\u5916\u90E8\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u3002
+jshell.msg.press.return.to.leave.edit.mode = \u6309\u201C\u8FD4\u56DE\u201D\u9000\u51FA\u7F16\u8F91\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002
+jshell.err.wait.applies.to.external.editor = -wait \u9002\u7528\u4E8E\u5916\u90E8\u7F16\u8F91\u5668
+
+jshell.err.setting.to.retain.must.be.specified = \u5FC5\u987B\u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u4FDD\u7559\u7684\u8BBE\u7F6E -- {0}
+jshell.msg.set.show.mode.settings = \n\u8981\u663E\u793A\u6A21\u5F0F\u8BBE\u7F6E, \u8BF7\u4F7F\u7528 ''/set prompt'', ''/set truncation'', ...\n\u6216\u8005\u4F7F\u7528 ''/set mode'' \u540E\u8DDF\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u540D\u79F0\u3002
+jshell.err.continuation.prompt.required = \u66F4\u591A\u63D0\u793A\u662F\u5FC5\u586B\u7684 -- {0}
 
 jshell.msg.try.command.without.args = \u5C1D\u8BD5\u4F7F\u7528\u4E0D\u5E26\u53C2\u6570\u7684 ''{0}''\u3002
 jshell.msg.no.active = \u6CA1\u6709\u6D3B\u52A8\u5B9A\u4E49\u3002
@@ -91,12 +98,10 @@ jshell.msg.help.for.help = \u952E\u5165 /help \u4EE5\u83B7\u53D6\u5E2E\u52A9\u4F
 jshell.err.mode.name = \u9884\u671F\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u540D\u79F0: {0}
 jshell.err.missing.mode = \u7F3A\u5C11\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F -- {0}
 jshell.err.field.name = \u9884\u671F\u5B57\u6BB5\u540D: {0} -- {1}
-jshell.err.missing.field = \u7F3A\u5C11\u5B57\u6BB5\u540D -- {0}
 jshell.err.mode.unknown = \u672A\u6307\u5B9A\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F: {0} -- {1}
 
 jshell.err.feedback.does.not.match.mode = \u4E0D\u5339\u914D\u4EFB\u4F55\u5F53\u524D\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F: {0} -- {1}
 jshell.err.feedback.ambiguous.mode = \u5339\u914D\u4E86\u591A\u4E2A\u5F53\u524D\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F: {0} -- {1}
-jshell.err.feedback.expected.format = \u7F3A\u5C11\u9884\u671F\u683C\u5F0F -- {0}
 jshell.err.feedback.must.be.quoted = \u683C\u5F0F ''{0}'' \u5FC5\u987B\u4F7F\u7528\u5F15\u53F7\u62EC\u8D77\u6765 -- {1}
 jshell.err.feedback.not.a.valid.selector = \u4E0D\u662F ''{1}'' \u4E2D\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9009\u62E9\u5668 ''{0}'' -- {2}
 jshell.err.feedback.multiple.sections = \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5728 ''{1}'' \u4E2D\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u5217\u8868 ''{0}'' \u7684\u591A\u4E2A\u90E8\u5206\u4E2D -- {2}
@@ -104,21 +109,24 @@ jshell.err.feedback.different.selector.kinds = \u4E0D\u540C\u7684\u9009\u62E9\u5
 
 jshell.msg.feedback.new.mode = \u5DF2\u521B\u5EFA\u65B0\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F: {0}
 jshell.msg.feedback.mode = \u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F: {0}
-jshell.msg.feedback.mode.following = \u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u5E94\u8BE5\u4E3A\u4EE5\u4E0B\u4E4B\u4E00:
+jshell.msg.feedback.mode.following = \u53EF\u7528\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F:
+jshell.msg.feedback.retained.mode.following = \u4FDD\u7559\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F:
+jshell.err.mode.creation = \u8981\u521B\u5EFA\u65B0\u6A21\u5F0F, \u5FC5\u987B\u4F7F\u7528 -command \u6216 -quiet \u9009\u9879 -- {0}
+jshell.err.mode.exists = \u8981\u521B\u5EFA\u7684\u6A21\u5F0F\u5DF2\u5B58\u5728: {0} -- {1}
 
 jshell.err.truncation.expected.length = \u9884\u671F\u622A\u65AD\u957F\u5EA6 -- {0}
 jshell.err.truncation.length.not.integer = \u622A\u65AD\u957F\u5EA6\u5FC5\u987B\u4E3A\u6574\u6570: {0} -- {1}
 
 jshell.err.not.valid.with.predefined.mode = \u5BF9\u4E8E\u9884\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u6A21\u5F0F\u65E0\u6548: {0} -- {1}
-jshell.err.retained.feedback.mode.must.be.retained.or.predefined = ''/retain feedback <\u6A21\u5F0F>'' \u8981\u6C42 <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u4E3A\u9884\u5B9A\u4E49\u6216\u8005\u5DF2\u7ECF\u4F7F\u7528 ''/retain mode'' \u4FDD\u7559 -- {0}
+jshell.err.retained.feedback.mode.must.be.retained.or.predefined = ''/set feedback -retain <\u6A21\u5F0F>'' \u8981\u6C42 <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u4E3A\u9884\u5B9A\u4E49\u6A21\u5F0F\u6216\u8005\u5DF2\u7ECF\u4F7F\u7528 ''/set mode -retain'' \u4FDD\u7559 -- {0}
 
 jshell.err.unknown.option = \u672A\u77E5\u9009\u9879: {0} -- {1}
-jshell.err.default.option.or.program = \u6307\u5B9A -default \u9009\u9879\u6216\u7A0B\u5E8F, \u4F46\u4E0D\u80FD\u540C\u65F6\u6307\u5B9A -- {0}
-jshell.err.option.or.filename = \u6307\u5B9A\u4E00\u4E2A\u9009\u9879\u6216\u8005\u4E00\u4E2A\u542F\u52A8\u6587\u4EF6\u540D -- {0}
+jshell.err.default.option.or.program = \u6307\u5B9A -default \u9009\u9879, -delete \u9009\u9879\u6216\u7A0B\u5E8F -- {0}
+jshell.err.option.or.filename = \u6700\u591A\u6307\u5B9A -default, -none \u6216\u542F\u52A8\u6587\u4EF6\u540D\u4E2D\u7684\u4E00\u9879 -- {0}
 jshell.err.unexpected.at.end = \u547D\u4EE4\u7ED3\u5C3E\u5904\u9047\u5230\u610F\u5916\u7684\u53C2\u6570: {0} -- {1}
 jshell.err.conflicting.options = \u51B2\u7A81\u7684\u9009\u9879 -- {0}
 jshell.err.cannot.delete.current.mode = \u65E0\u6CD5\u5220\u9664\u5F53\u524D\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F ''{0}'', \u8BF7\u5148\u4F7F\u7528 ''/set feedback'' -- {1}
-jshell.err.cannot.delete.retained.mode = \u65E0\u6CD5\u5220\u9664\u4FDD\u7559\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F ''{0}'', \u8BF7\u5148\u4F7F\u7528 ''/retain feedback'' -- {1}
+jshell.err.cannot.delete.retained.mode = \u65E0\u6CD5\u5220\u9664\u4FDD\u7559\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F ''{0}'', \u8BF7\u5148\u4F7F\u7528 ''/set feedback -retain'' -- {1}
 jshell.err.may.not.specify.options.and.snippets = \u4E0D\u80FD\u540C\u65F6\u4F7F\u7528\u9009\u9879\u548C\u7247\u6BB5: {0}
 jshell.err.no.such.snippets = \u6CA1\u6709\u6B64\u7C7B\u7247\u6BB5: {0}
 jshell.err.the.snippet.cannot.be.used.with.this.command = \u6B64\u547D\u4EE4\u4E0D\u63A5\u53D7\u7247\u6BB5 ''{0}'' : {1}
@@ -133,7 +141,8 @@ jshell.console.no.candidate = \n\u6CA1\u6709\u627E\u5230\u53EF\u5BFC\u5165\u7684
 jshell.console.incomplete = \n\u7ED3\u679C\u53EF\u80FD\u4E0D\u5B8C\u6574; \u8BF7\u7A0D\u5019\u91CD\u8BD5\u4EE5\u83B7\u53D6\u5B8C\u6574\u7ED3\u679C\u3002
 
 
-help.usage = \u7528\u6CD5:   jshell <\u9009\u9879> <\u52A0\u8F7D\u6587\u4EF6>\n\u5176\u4E2D, \u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62EC:\n    -classpath <\u8DEF\u5F84>    \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n    -cp <\u8DEF\u5F84>           \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n    -startup <\u6587\u4EF6>      \u5BF9\u542F\u52A8\u5B9A\u4E49\u6267\u884C\u5355\u6B21\u66FF\u6362\n    -nostartup           \u4E0D\u8FD0\u884C\u542F\u52A8\u5B9A\u4E49\n    -feedback <\u6A21\u5F0F>     \u6307\u5B9A\u521D\u59CB\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\u8BE5\u6A21\u5F0F\u53EF\u4EE5\u662F\n                         \u9884\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684 (silent, concise, normal \u6216 verbose), \n                         \u4E5F\u53EF\u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u7528\u6237\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\n    -q                   \u65E0\u63D0\u793A\u53CD\u9988\u3002\u7B49\u540C\u4E8E: -feedback concise\n    -qq                  \u771F\u6B63\u65E0\u63D0\u793A\u53CD\u9988\u3002\u7B49\u540C\u4E8E: -feedback silent\n    -v                   \u8BE6\u7EC6\u53CD\u9988\u3002\u7B49\u540C\u4E8E: -feedback verbose\n    -J<\u6807\u8BB0>             \u76F4\u63A5\u5C06 <\u6807\u8BB0> \u4F20\u9012\u5230\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u7CFB\u7EDF\u3002\n                         \u4E3A\u6BCF\u4E2A\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u6807\u8BB0\u6216\u6807\u8BB0\u53C2\u6570\u4F7F\u7528\u4E00\u4E2A -J\n    -R<\u6807\u8BB0>             \u5C06 <\u6807\u8BB0> \u4F20\u9012\u5230\u8FDC\u7A0B\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u7CFB\u7EDF\u3002\n                         \u4E3A\u6BCF\u4E2A\u8FDC\u7A0B\u6807\u8BB0\u6216\u6807\u8BB0\u53C2\u6570\u4F7F\u7528\u4E00\u4E2A -R\n    -help                \u8F93\u51FA\u6B64\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879\u7684\u63D0\u8981\n    -version             \u7248\u672C\u4FE1\u606F\n
+help.usage = \u7528\u6CD5:   jshell <\u9009\u9879> <\u52A0\u8F7D\u6587\u4EF6>\n\u5176\u4E2D, \u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62EC:\n    --class-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>   \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u7528\u6237\u7C7B\u6587\u4EF6\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n    --module-path <\u8DEF\u5F84>  \u6307\u5B9A\u67E5\u627E\u5E94\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u6A21\u5757\u7684\u4F4D\u7F6E\n    --add-modules <\u6A21\u5757>(,<\u6A21\u5757>)*\n                          \u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6A21\u5757; \u5982\u679C <\u6A21\u5757> \n                          \u4E3A ALL-MODULE-PATH, \u5219\u4E3A\u6A21\u5757\u8DEF\u5F84\u4E2D\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6A21\u5757\n    --startup <\u6587\u4EF6>      \u5BF9\u542F\u52A8\u5B9A\u4E49\u6267\u884C\u5355\u6B21\u66FF\u6362\n    --no-startup          \u4E0D\u8FD0\u884C\u542F\u52A8\u5B9A\u4E49\n    --feedback <\u6A21\u5F0F>     \u6307\u5B9A\u521D\u59CB\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\u8BE5\u6A21\u5F0F\u53EF\u4EE5\u662F\n                           \u9884\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684 (silent, concise, normal \u6216 verbose), \n                           \u4E5F\u53EF\u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u7528\u6237\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\n    -q                    \u65E0\u63D0\u793A\u53CD\u9988\u3002\u7B49\u540C\u4E8E: --feedback concise\n    -s                    \u771F\u6B63\u65E0\u63D0\u793A\u53CD\u9988\u3002\u7B49\u540C\u4E8E: --feedback silent\n    -v                    \u8BE6\u7EC6\u53CD\u9988\u3002\u7B49\u540C\u4E8E: --feedback verbose\n    -J<\u6807\u8BB0>              \u76F4\u63A5\u5C06 <\u6807\u8BB0> \u4F20\u9012\u5230\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u7CFB\u7EDF\u3002\n                           \u4E3A\u6BCF\u4E2A\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u6807\u8BB0\u6216\u6807\u8BB0\u53C2\u6570\u4F7F\u7528\u4E00\u4E2A -J\n    -R<\u6807\u8BB0>              \u5C06 <\u6807\u8BB0> \u4F20\u9012\u5230\u8FDC\u7A0B\u8FD0\u884C\u65F6\u7CFB\u7EDF\u3002\n                           \u4E3A\u6BCF\u4E2A\u8FDC\u7A0B\u6807\u8BB0\u6216\u6807\u8BB0\u53C2\u6570\u4F7F\u7528\u4E00\u4E2A -R\n    -C<\u6807\u8BB0>              \u5C06 <\u6807\u8BB0> \u4F20\u9012\u5230\u7F16\u8BD1\u5668\u3002\n                           \u4E3A\u6BCF\u4E2A\u7F16\u8BD1\u5668\u6807\u8BB0\u6216\u6807\u8BB0\u53C2\u6570\u4F7F\u7528\u4E00\u4E2A -C\n    --help                \u8F93\u51FA\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879\u7684\u6B64\u63D0\u8981\n    --version             \u7248\u672C\u4FE1\u606F\n    -X                    \u8F93\u51FA\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879\u7684\u5E2E\u52A9\n
+help.usage.x = \    --add-exports <\u6A21\u5757>/<\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305>   \u5C06\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u6A21\u5757\u4E13\u7528\u7A0B\u5E8F\u5305\u5BFC\u51FA\u5230\u7247\u6BB5\n    \n\u8FD9\u4E9B\u9009\u9879\u662F\u975E\u6807\u51C6\u9009\u9879, \u5982\u6709\u66F4\u6539, \u6055\u4E0D\u53E6\u884C\u901A\u77E5\u3002\n
 
 help.list.summary = \u5217\u51FA\u60A8\u952E\u5165\u7684\u6E90
 help.list.args = [<\u540D\u79F0\u6216 id>|-all|-start]
@@ -181,7 +190,7 @@ help.reset =\u91CD\u542F jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u4EE3\u7801\u548C\u6267\u884C\u72B6
 
 help.reload.summary = \u91CD\u542F\u548C\u91CD\u653E\u76F8\u5173\u5386\u53F2\u8BB0\u5F55 -- \u5F53\u524D\u5386\u53F2\u8BB0\u5F55\u6216\u4E0A\u4E00\u4E2A\u5386\u53F2\u8BB0\u5F55 (-restore)
 help.reload.args = [-restore] [-quiet]
-help.reload =\u91CD\u542F jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u4EE3\u7801\u548C\u6267\u884C\u72B6\u6001, \u7136\u540E\u6309\u7167 jshell \u6709\u6548\n\u547D\u4EE4\u548C\u6709\u6548\u7247\u6BB5\u7684\u8F93\u5165\u987A\u5E8F\u91CD\u653E\u6BCF\u4E2A\u547D\u4EE4\u548C\u6BCF\u4E2A\u7247\u6BB5\u3002\n\n/reload\n\t\u91CD\u542F\u548C\u91CD\u653E\u81EA\u8FDB\u5165 jshell \u4EE5\u6765\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5386\u53F2\u8BB0\u5F55,\n\t\u6216\u8005\u6267\u884C /reset \u6216 /reload \u547D\u4EE4\u4E2D\u6700\u8FD1\u7684\u90A3\u4E2A\n\t\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\n/reload -restore\n\t\u91CD\u542F\u5E76\u91CD\u653E\u4E0A\u4E00\u6B21\u8FDB\u5165 jshell \u4EE5\u53CA\u6700\u8FD1\u8FDB\u5165 jshell\n\t\u4E4B\u95F4\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5386\u53F2\u8BB0\u5F55, \u6216\u8005\u6267\u884C /reset \u6216 /reload\n\t\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\u8FD9\u8FDB\u800C\u53EF\u7528\u4E8E\u8FD8\u539F\u4E0A\u4E00\u4E2A\n\tjshell \u5DE5\u5177\u4F1A\u8BDD\u3002\n\n/reload [-restore] -quiet\n\t\u4F7F\u7528 '-quiet' \u53C2\u6570\u65F6, \u4E0D\u663E\u793A\u91CD\u653E\u3002\u5C06\u663E\u793A\u9519\u8BEF\u3002
+help.reload =\u91CD\u7F6E jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u4EE3\u7801\u548C\u6267\u884C\u72B6\u6001, \u7136\u540E\u6309\u7167\u5404\u6709\u6548\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\n\u4EFB\u4F55 /drop \u6216 /classpath \u547D\u4EE4\u7684\u8F93\u5165\u987A\u5E8F\u91CD\u653E\u5B83\u4EEC\u3002\n\n/reload\n\t\u91CD\u7F6E\u548C\u91CD\u653E\u81EA\u8FDB\u5165 jshell \u4EE5\u6765\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5386\u53F2\u8BB0\u5F55, \n\t\u6216\u8005\u6267\u884C /reset \u6216 /reload \u547D\u4EE4\u4E2D\u6700\u65B0\u7684\u90A3\u4E2A\n\t\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\n/reload -restore\n\t\u91CD\u7F6E\u5E76\u91CD\u653E\u4E0A\u4E00\u6B21\u8FDB\u5165 jshell \u4EE5\u53CA\u6700\u8FD1\u8FDB\u5165 jshell\n\t\u4E4B\u95F4\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5386\u53F2\u8BB0\u5F55, \u6216\u8005\u6267\u884C /reset \u6216 /reload\n\t\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\u8FD9\u8FDB\u800C\u53EF\u7528\u4E8E\u8FD8\u539F\u4E0A\u4E00\u4E2A\n\tjshell \u5DE5\u5177\u4F1A\u8BDD\u3002\n\n/reload [-restore] -quiet\n\t\u4F7F\u7528 '-quiet' \u53C2\u6570\u65F6, \u4E0D\u663E\u793A\u91CD\u653E\u3002\u5C06\u663E\u793A\u9519\u8BEF\u3002
 
 help.classpath.summary = \u5C06\u8DEF\u5F84\u6DFB\u52A0\u5230\u7C7B\u8DEF\u5F84
 help.classpath.args = <path>
@@ -201,11 +210,7 @@ help.help =\u663E\u793A\u6709\u5173 jshell \u7684\u4FE1\u606F\u3002\n/help\n\t\u
 
 help.set.summary = \u8BBE\u7F6E jshell \u914D\u7F6E\u4FE1\u606F
 help.set.args = editor|start|feedback|mode|prompt|truncation|format ...
-help.set =\u8BBE\u7F6E jshell \u914D\u7F6E\u4FE1\u606F, \u5305\u62EC:\n\u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u5916\u90E8\u7F16\u8F91\u5668, \u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u542F\u52A8\u5B9A\u4E49, \u65B0\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F,\n\u547D\u4EE4\u63D0\u793A\u7B26, \u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u6216\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u3002\n\n/set editor <\u547D\u4EE4> <\u53EF\u9009\u53C2\u6570>...\n\t\u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u4E3A /edit \u547D\u4EE4\u542F\u52A8\u7684\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\t<\u547D\u4EE4> \u662F\u4E0E\u64CD\u4F5C\u7CFB\u7EDF\u76F8\u5173\u7684\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32\u3002\n\n/set start <\u6587\u4EF6>\n\t\u6307\u5B9A <\u6587\u4EF6> \u7684\u5185\u5BB9\u5C06\u6210\u4E3A\u9ED8\u8BA4\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\n/set feedback <\u6A21\u5F0F>\n\t\u8BBE\u7F6E\u7528\u4E8E\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E3A\u6240\u8F93\u5165\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u663E\u793A\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n\n/set mode <\u6A21\u5F0F> [<\u65E7\u6A21\u5F0F>] [-command|-quiet|-delete]\n\t\u521B\u5EFA\u6216\u66F4\u65B0\u7528\u6237\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F, \u53EF\u4EE5\u9009\u62E9\u4ECE\u73B0\u6709\u6A21\u5F0F\u590D\u5236\u3002\n\n/set prompt <\u6A21\u5F0F> "<\u63D0\u793A>" "<\u66F4\u591A\u63D0\u793A>"\n\t\u8BBE\u7F6E\u4E3A\u7ED9\u5B9A\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u663E\u793A\u7684\u63D0\u793A\u7B26\u3002\n\n/set truncation <\u6A21\u5F0F> <\u957F\u5EA6> <\u9009\u62E9\u5668>...\n\t\u8BBE\u7F6E\u663E\u793A\u503C\u7684\u6700\u5927\u957F\u5EA6\n/set format <\u6A21\u5F0F> <\u5B57\u6BB5> "<\u683C\u5F0F>" <\u9009\u62E9\u5668>...\n\t\u901A\u8FC7\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5F53\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u5339\u914D\u65F6\u5B57\u6BB5\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u6765\u914D\u7F6E\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n\n\u8981\u83B7\u53D6\u6709\u5173\u5176\u4E2D\u4E00\u4E2A\u683C\u5F0F\u7684\u8BE6\u7EC6\u4FE1\u606F, \u8BF7\u5BF9\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u4F7F\u7528 /help\u3002\n\u4F8B\u5982:   /help /set format
-
-help.retain.summary = \u4E3A\u540E\u7EED\u4F1A\u8BDD\u4FDD\u7559 jshell \u914D\u7F6E\u4FE1\u606F
-help.retain.args = editor|start|feedback|mode
-help.retain =\u4FDD\u7559 jshell \u914D\u7F6E\u4FE1\u606F\u4EE5\u4F9B jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u5728\u4EE5\u540E\u8C03\u7528,\n\u8FD9\u4E9B\u4FE1\u606F\u5305\u62EC: \u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u5916\u90E8\u7F16\u8F91\u5668, \u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u542F\u52A8\u5B9A\u4E49, \n\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u914D\u7F6E, \u6216\u8005\u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n\n/retain editor [<\u547D\u4EE4> <\u53EF\u9009\u53C2\u6570>...]\n\t\u6307\u5B9A\u4E3A /edit \u547D\u4EE4\u542F\u52A8\u7684\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\t<\u547D\u4EE4> \u662F\u4E0E\u64CD\u4F5C\u7CFB\u7EDF\u76F8\u5173\u7684\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32\u3002\n\n/retain start [<\u6587\u4EF6>]\n\t\u6307\u5B9A <\u6587\u4EF6> \u7684\u5185\u5BB9\u5C06\u6210\u4E3A\u9ED8\u8BA4\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\n/retain feedback [<\u6A21\u5F0F>]\n\t\u8BBE\u7F6E\u7528\u4E8E\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E3A\u6240\u8F93\u5165\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u663E\u793A\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n\n/retain mode <\u6A21\u5F0F>\n\t\u521B\u5EFA\u7528\u6237\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F, \u53EF\u4EE5\u9009\u62E9\u4ECE\u73B0\u6709\u6A21\u5F0F\u590D\u5236\u3002\n\n\u8981\u83B7\u53D6\u6709\u5173\u5176\u4E2D\u4E00\u4E2A\u683C\u5F0F\u7684\u8BE6\u7EC6\u4FE1\u606F, \u8BF7\u5BF9\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u4F7F\u7528 /help\u3002\n\u4F8B\u5982:   /help /retain feedback
+help.set =\u8BBE\u7F6E jshell \u914D\u7F6E\u4FE1\u606F, \u5305\u62EC:\n\u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u5916\u90E8\u7F16\u8F91\u5668, \u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u542F\u52A8\u5B9A\u4E49, \u65B0\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F,\n\u547D\u4EE4\u63D0\u793A\u7B26, \u8981\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u6216\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u3002\n\n/set editor [-wait] <\u547D\u4EE4> <\u53EF\u9009\u53C2\u6570>...\n\t\u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u4E3A /edit \u547D\u4EE4\u542F\u52A8\u7684\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\t<\u547D\u4EE4> \u662F\u4E0E\u64CD\u4F5C\u7CFB\u7EDF\u76F8\u5173\u7684\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32\u3002\n\n/set start <\u6587\u4EF6>\n\t\u6307\u5B9A <\u6587\u4EF6> \u7684\u5185\u5BB9\u5C06\u6210\u4E3A\u9ED8\u8BA4\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\n/set feedback <\u6A21\u5F0F>\n\t\u8BBE\u7F6E\u7528\u4E8E\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E3A\u6240\u8F93\u5165\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u663E\u793A\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n\n/set mode <\u6A21\u5F0F> [<\u65E7\u6A21\u5F0F>] -command|-quiet|-delete\n\t\u521B\u5EFA\u6216\u66F4\u65B0\u7528\u6237\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F, \u53EF\u4EE5\u9009\u62E9\u4ECE\u73B0\u6709\u6A21\u5F0F\u590D\u5236\u3002\n\n/set prompt <\u6A21\u5F0F> "<\u63D0\u793A>" "<\u66F4\u591A\u63D0\u793A>"\n\t\u8BBE\u7F6E\u4E3A\u7ED9\u5B9A\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u663E\u793A\u7684\u63D0\u793A\u7B26\u3002\n\n/set truncation <\u6A21\u5F0F> <\u957F\u5EA6> <\u9009\u62E9\u5668>...\n\t\u8BBE\u7F6E\u663E\u793A\u503C\u7684\u6700\u5927\u957F\u5EA6\u3002\n\n/set format <\u6A21\u5F0F> <\u5B57\u6BB5> "<\u683C\u5F0F>" <\u9009\u62E9\u5668>...\n\t\u901A\u8FC7\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5F53\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u5339\u914D\u65F6\u5B57\u6BB5\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u6765\u914D\u7F6E\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n\n/set\n\t\u4EE5 /set \u547D\u4EE4\u5F62\u5F0F\u663E\u793A\u7F16\u8F91\u5668, \u542F\u52A8\u548C\u53CD\u9988\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\t\u8981\u663E\u793A\u4EE5\u4E0A\u4EFB\u610F\u9879\u7684\u8BBE\u7F6E, \u8BF7\u5FFD\u7565 set \u503C\u3002\n\n\u8981\u83B7\u53D6\u6709\u5173\u5176\u4E2D\u4E00\u4E2A\u683C\u5F0F\u7684\u8BE6\u7EC6\u4FE1\u606F, \u8BF7\u5BF9\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u4F7F\u7528 /help\u3002\n\u4F8B\u5982:   /help /set format
 
 help.quest.summary = \u83B7\u53D6 jshell \u7684\u76F8\u5173\u4FE1\u606F
 help.quest.args = [<command>|<subject>]
@@ -229,27 +234,22 @@ help.intro =\u4F7F\u7528 jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u53EF\u4EE5\u6267\u884C Java \u4EE3
 help.shortcuts.summary = \u5FEB\u6377\u65B9\u5F0F\u7684\u8BF4\u660E
 help.shortcuts =\u652F\u6301\u7684\u5FEB\u6377\u65B9\u5F0F\u5305\u62EC:\n\n<tab>\n\t\t\u5728\u8F93\u5165 Java \u6807\u8BC6\u7B26, jshell \u547D\u4EE4\u6216 jshell\n\t\t\u547D\u4EE4\u53C2\u6570 (\u5728\u67D0\u4E9B\u60C5\u51B5\u4E0B) \u7684\u524D\u51E0\u4E2A\u5B57\u6BCD\u540E,\n\t\t\u6309 <tab> \u952E\u53EF\u4EE5\u5B8C\u6210\u8F93\u5165\u3002\n\t\t\u5982\u679C\u6709\u591A\u4E2A\u8F93\u5165\u63D0\u793A, \u5219\u663E\u793A\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u8F93\u5165\u63D0\u793A\u3002\n\nShift-<tab>\n\t\t\u5728\u65B9\u6CD5\u6216\u6784\u9020\u5668\u8C03\u7528\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u548C\u5DE6\u62EC\u53F7\u540E\u9762,\n\t\t\u6309\u4F4F <shift> \u952E\u5E76\u6309 <tab> \u53EF\u67E5\u770B\u6240\u6709\n\t\t\u5339\u914D\u7684\u65B9\u6CD5/\u6784\u9020\u5668\u7684\u63D0\u8981\u3002\n\n<fix-shortcut> v\n\t\t\u5728\u5B8C\u6574\u7684\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F\u540E\u9762, \u6309 "<fix-shortcut> v" \u53EF\u4EE5\u5F15\u5165\u65B0\u7684\u53D8\u91CF,\n\t\t\u5176\u7C7B\u578B\u57FA\u4E8E\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F\u7684\u7C7B\u578B\u3002\n\t\t"<fix-shortcut>" \u53EF\u4EE5\u662F Alt-F1 \u6216 Alt-Enter, \u5177\u4F53\u53D6\u51B3\u4E8E\u5E73\u53F0\u3002\n\n<fix-shortcut> i\n\t\t\u5728\u4E0D\u53EF\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u6807\u8BC6\u7B26\u540E\u9762, \u6309 "<fix-shortcut> i", \u6B64\u65F6 jshell \u5C06\u4F1A\n\t\t\u6839\u636E\u6307\u5B9A\u7C7B\u8DEF\u5F84\u7684\u5185\u5BB9\u63D0\u8BAE\u53EF\u80FD\u7684\u5168\u9650\u5B9A\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\t\t"<fix-shortcut>" \u53EF\u4EE5\u662F Alt-F1 \u6216 Alt-Enter, \u5177\u4F53\u53D6\u51B3\u4E8E\u5E73\u53F0\u3002
 
-help.set.format = \u8BBE\u7F6E\u7528\u4E8E\u62A5\u544A\u7247\u6BB5\u4E8B\u4EF6\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u3002\n\n\t/set format <\u6A21\u5F0F> <\u5B57\u6BB5> "<\u683C\u5F0F>" <\u9009\u62E9\u5668>...\n\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u540D\u79F0 -- \u8BF7\u53C2\u9605 '/help /set mode'\u3002\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u5B57\u6BB5> \u662F\u8981\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u7279\u5B9A\u683C\u5F0F\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u683C\u5F0F> \u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u5E26\u5F15\u53F7\u7684\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32, \u8BE5\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32\u5C06\u4E3A\n\u5B57\u6BB5\u7684\u503C (\u5982\u679C\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u5339\u914D, \u6216\u8005\u6CA1\u6709\u4EFB\u4F55\u9009\u62E9\u5668)\u3002\n\u5728\u4F7F\u7528\u683C\u5F0F\u65F6, \u7528\u5927\u62EC\u53F7\u62EC\u8D77\u7684\u5B57\u6BB5\u540D\u5C06\u4F1A\u5728\u76F8\u5E94\u65F6\u95F4\n\u4F7F\u7528\u5B57\u6BB5\u503C\u66FF\u6362\u3002\u8FD9\u4E9B\u5B57\u6BB5\u53EF\u80FD\u5DF2\u4F7F\u7528\u6B64\u547D\u4EE4\u5B9A\u4E49, \n\u4E5F\u53EF\u80FD\u662F\u7279\u5B9A\u4E8E\u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u7684\u4EE5\u4E0B\u9884\u5B9A\u4E49\u5B57\u6BB5\u4E4B\u4E00:\n\t{name}       == \u540D\u79F0, \u4F8B\u5982: \u53D8\u91CF\u7684\u540D\u79F0, ...\n\t{type}       == \u7C7B\u578B\u540D\u79F0\u3002\u53D8\u91CF\u6216\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F\u7684\u7C7B\u578B,\n\t\t\t\u65B9\u6CD5\u7684\u53C2\u6570\u7C7B\u578B\n\t{value}      == \u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F\u6216\u53D8\u91CF\u521D\u59CB\u5316\u7684\u7ED3\u679C\u503C\n\t{unresolved} == \u672A\u89E3\u6790\u5F15\u7528\u7684\u5217\u8868\n\t{errors}     == \u53EF\u6062\u590D\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u5217\u8868 (\u53EA\u5728\u5904\u7406\n\t\t\t"display" \u5B57\u6BB5\u671F\u95F4)\n\t{err}        == \u65E0\u683C\u5F0F\u7684\u9519\u8BEF\u884C (\u53EA\u5728\u5904\u7406\n\t\t\t"errorline" \u5B57\u6BB5\u671F\u95F4)\n\u8BE5\u5DE5\u5177\u8BBF\u95EE\u4EE5\u4E0B\u5B57\u6BB5\u6765\u786E\u5B9A\u6240\u663E\u793A\u7684\u53CD\u9988:\n\t{display}    == \u4E3A\u7247\u6BB5\u4E8B\u4EF6\u663E\u793A\u7684\u6D88\u606F\n\t{errorline}  == "errors" \u5B57\u6BB5\u4E2D\u7684\u4E00\u4E2A\u9519\u8BEF\u884C\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\n\t{pre}        == \u53CD\u9988\u524D\u7F00 (\u4F5C\u4E3A\u547D\u4EE4\u53CD\u9988\u7684\u5F00\u5934)\n\t{post}       == \u53CD\u9988\u540E\u7F00 (\u4F5C\u4E3A\u547D\u4EE4\u53CD\u9988\u7684\u7ED3\u5C3E)\n\t{errorpre}   == \u9519\u8BEF\u524D\u7F00 (\u4F5C\u4E3A\u9519\u8BEF\u53CD\u9988\u7684\u5F00\u5934)\n\t{errorpost}  == \u9519\u8BEF\u540E\u7F00 (\u4F5C\u4E3A\u9519\u8BEF\u53CD\u9988\u7684\u7ED3\u5C3E)\n\u8FD9\u4E9B\u5B57\u6BB5\u5177\u6709\u9ED8\u8BA4\u8BBE\u7F6E (\u53EF\u8986\u76D6)\u3002\n\u5176\u4E2D <selector> \u662F\u5E94\u7528\u683C\u5F0F\u7684\u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u3002\n\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7ED3\u6784\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u7531\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u6784\u6210\u7684\u5217\u8868, \u4F7F\u7528\u8FDE\u5B57\u7B26\u5206\u9694\u3002\n\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u662F\u5355\u4E2A\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u503C\u7684\u5217\u8868, \u4F7F\u7528\u9017\u53F7\u5206\u9694\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u6BCF\u4E2A\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u5339\u914D, \u5219\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u5339\u914D; \u5982\u679C\u5176\u4E2D\u67D0\u4E2A\u503C\n\u5339\u914D, \u5219\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u5339\u914D\u3002\n\ncase \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u7247\u6BB5\u7684\u7C7B\u578B\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\timport     -- \u5BFC\u5165\u58F0\u660E\n\tclass      -- \u7C7B\u58F0\u660E\n\tinterface  -- \u63A5\u53E3\u58F0\u660E\n\tenum       -- \u679A\u4E3E\u58F0\u660E\n\tannotation -- \u6CE8\u91CA\u63A5\u53E3\u58F0\u660E\n\tmethod     -- \u65B9\u6CD5\u58F0\u660E -- \u6CE8: {type}==parameter-types\n\tvardecl    -- \u4E0D\u5E26\u521D\u59CB\u5316\u7684\u53D8\u91CF\u58F0\u660E\n\tvardecl    -- \u5E26\u521D\u59CB\u5316\u7684\u53D8\u91CF\u58F0\u660E\n\texpression -- \u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F -- \u6CE8: {name}==scratch-variable-name\n\tvarvalue   -- \u53D8\u91CF\u503C\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F\n\tassignment -- \
-\u5206\u914D\u53D8\u91CF\n\tstatement  -- \u8BED\u53E5\n\u64CD\u4F5C\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u5BF9\u7247\u6BB5\u6267\u884C\u7684\u64CD\u4F5C\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\tadded     -- \u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u6DFB\u52A0\n\tmodified  -- \u73B0\u6709\u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u4FEE\u6539\n\treplaced  -- \u73B0\u6709\u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u66FF\u6362\u4E3A\u65B0\u7247\u6BB5\n\toverwrote -- \u73B0\u6709\u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u8986\u76D6\n\tdropped   -- \u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u5220\u9664\n\tused      -- \u7247\u6BB5\u5728\u4E0D\u80FD\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u65F6\u5019\u5DF2\u88AB\u4F7F\u7528\nwhen-did-it-occur \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u8FD9\u662F\u76F4\u63A5\u64CD\u4F5C\u8FD8\u662F\u95F4\u63A5\u64CD\u4F5C\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\tprimary -- \u8F93\u5165\u7684\u7247\u6BB5\n\tupdate  -- \u5BF9\u76F8\u5173\u7247\u6BB5\u7684\u66F4\u65B0\nresolution-state \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u7247\u6BB5\u7684\u89E3\u6790/\u5B9A\u4E49\u72B6\u6001\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\tok         -- \u5DF2\u6B63\u786E\u89E3\u6790\n\tdefined    -- \u5DF2\u5B9A\u4E49, \u4F46\u5B58\u5728\u53EF\u6062\u590D\u7684\u672A\u89E3\u6790\u5F15\u7528\n\tnotdefined -- \u7531\u4E8E\u5B58\u5728\u53EF\u6062\u590D\u7684\u672A\u89E3\u6790\u5F15\u7528\u800C\u672A\u5B9A\u4E49\nunresolved-count \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u672A\u89E3\u6790\u5F15\u7528\u7684\u6570\u91CF\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\tunresolved0 -- \u4E0D\u5B58\u5728\u672A\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u540D\u79F0\n\tunresolved1 -- \u4E00\u4E2A\u540D\u79F0\u672A\u89E3\u6790\n\tunresolved2 -- \u4E24\u4E2A\u6216\u66F4\u591A\u540D\u79F0\u672A\u89E3\u6790\nerrors-count \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u6570\u91CF\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\terror0 -- \u65E0\u9519\u8BEF\n\terror1 -- \u4E00\u4E2A\u9519\u8BEF\n\terror2 -- \u4E24\u4E2A\u6216\u66F4\u591A\u9519\u8BEF\n\n\u793A\u4F8B:\n\t/set format myformat action '\u5DF2\u521B\u5EFA' added-primary\n\t/set format myformat action '\u66F4\u65B0\u5DF2\u66FF\u6362' replaced-update\n\t/set format myformat display '{pre}{action} \u7C7B {name}{post}' class-ok\n\t/set format myformat display '{pre}{action} \u53D8\u91CF {name}, \u91CD\u7F6E\u4E3A\u7A7A\u503C{post}' replaced-vardecl,varinit-ok-update\n\n\u8BF7\u6CE8\u610F, \u67D0\u4E2A\u5B57\u6BB5\u7684\u540E\u7EED\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u53EF\u80FD\u4F1A\u8986\u76D6\u90E8\u5206\u6216\u5168\u90E8\u4EE5\u524D\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u9009\u62E9\u5668 -- \u91C7\u7528\u6700\u540E\u4E00\u4E2A\u9009\u62E9\u5668\n
+help.set._retain = '-retain' \u9009\u9879\u4FDD\u5B58\u8BBE\u7F6E\u4EE5\u4FBF\u5728\u5C06\u6765\u4F1A\u8BDD\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528\u3002\n\u53EF\u4EE5\u5728 /set \u7684\u4EE5\u4E0B\u683C\u5F0F\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528 -retain \u9009\u9879:\n\n\t/set editor -retain\n\t/set start -retain\n\t/set feedback -retain\n\t/set mode -retain\n\n\u6709\u5173\u8BE6\u7EC6\u4FE1\u606F, \u8BF7\u53C2\u9605\u8FD9\u4E9B\u547D\u4EE4 -- \u4F8B\u5982, /help /set editor
 
-help.set.truncation = \u8BBE\u7F6E\u663E\u793A\u503C\u7684\u6700\u5927\u957F\u5EA6\u3002\n\n\t/set truncation <\u6A21\u5F0F> <\u957F\u5EA6> <\u9009\u62E9\u5668>...\n\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u540D\u79F0 -- \u8BF7\u53C2\u9605 '/help /set mode'\u3002\n<\u957F\u5EA6> \u662F\u65E0\u7B26\u53F7\u6574\u6570, \u8868\u793A\u6700\u5927\u957F\u5EA6\u3002\n<\u683C\u5F0F> \u662F\u5F15\u53F7\u62EC\u8D77\u7684\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32, \u8BE5\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32\u5C06\u4E3A\u5B57\u6BB5\u7684\u503C\n<\u9009\u62E9\u5668> \u53EA\u6709\u5728\u60A8\u5E0C\u671B\u6839\u636E\u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u5FAE\u8C03\u503C\u622A\u65AD\u957F\u5EA6\u65F6\u624D\u9700\u8981,\n<\u9009\u62E9\u5668> \u662F\u5728\u5176\u4E2D\u5E94\u7528\u622A\u65AD\u7684\u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u3002\n\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7ED3\u6784\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u8FDE\u5B57\u7B26\u5206\u9694\u7684\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u3002\n\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u5305\u542B\u67D0\u79CD\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u503C\u7684\u9017\u53F7\u5206\u9694\u5217\u8868\u3002\n\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u5728\u6240\u6709\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u5339\u914D\u65F6\u5339\u914D; \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\n\u5219\u5728\u5176\u4E2D\u4E00\u4E2A\u503C\u5339\u914D\u65F6\u5339\u914D\u3002\n\n\u4E0B\u9762\u662F\u7528\u4E8E\u622A\u65AD\u7684\u76F8\u5173\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u3002\n\ncase \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u7247\u6BB5\u7684\u7C7B\u578B\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\tvardecl    -- \u4E0D\u5E26\u521D\u59CB\u5316\u7684\u53D8\u91CF\u58F0\u660E\n\tvarinit    -- \u5E26\u521D\u59CB\u5316\u7684\u53D8\u91CF\u58F0\u660E\n\texpression -- \u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F -- \u6CE8: {name}==\u6682\u5B58\u53D8\u91CF\u540D\u79F0\n\tvarvalue   -- \u53D8\u91CF\u503C\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F\n\tassignment -- \u5206\u914D\u53D8\u91CF\n\t\u64CD\u4F5C\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u5BF9\u7247\u6BB5\u6267\u884C\u7684\u64CD\u4F5C\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\tadded     -- \u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u6DFB\u52A0\n\tmodified  -- \u73B0\u6709\u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u4FEE\u6539\n\treplaced  -- \u73B0\u6709\u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u66FF\u6362\u4E3A\u65B0\u7247\u6BB5\n\u793A\u4F8B:\n\t/set trunc mymode 80\n\t/set truncation mymode 45 expression\n\t/set truncation mymode 0 vardecl-modified,replaced\n\n\u8BF7\u6CE8\u610F, \u67D0\u4E2A\u5B57\u6BB5\u7684\u540E\u7EED\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u53EF\u80FD\u4F1A\u8986\u76D6\u90E8\u5206\u6216\u5168\u90E8\u4EE5\u524D\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u9009\u62E9\u5668 -- \u91C7\u7528\u6700\u540E\u4E00\u4E2A\u9009\u62E9\u5668\n
+help.set.format = \u8BBE\u7F6E\u7528\u4E8E\u62A5\u544A\u7247\u6BB5\u4E8B\u4EF6\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\uFF1A\n\n\t/set format <\u6A21\u5F0F> <\u5B57\u6BB5> "<\u683C\u5F0F>" <\u9009\u62E9\u5668>...\n\n\u663E\u793A\u683C\u5F0F\u8BBE\u7F6E:\n\n\t/set format [<\u6A21\u5F0F> [<\u5B57\u6BB5>]]\n\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u540D\u79F0 -- \u8BF7\u53C2\u9605 '/help /set mode'\u3002\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u5B57\u6BB5> \u662F\u8981\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u7279\u5B9A\u683C\u5F0F\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u683C\u5F0F> \u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u5E26\u5F15\u53F7\u7684\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32, \u8BE5\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32\u5C06\u4E3A\n\u5B57\u6BB5\u7684\u503C (\u5982\u679C\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u5339\u914D, \u6216\u8005\u6CA1\u6709\u4EFB\u4F55\u9009\u62E9\u5668)\u3002\n\u5728\u4F7F\u7528\u683C\u5F0F\u65F6, \u7528\u5927\u62EC\u53F7\u62EC\u8D77\u7684\u5B57\u6BB5\u540D\u5C06\u4F1A\u5728\u76F8\u5E94\u65F6\u95F4\n\u4F7F\u7528\u5B57\u6BB5\u503C\u66FF\u6362\u3002\u8FD9\u4E9B\u5B57\u6BB5\u53EF\u80FD\u5DF2\u4F7F\u7528\u6B64\u547D\u4EE4\u5B9A\u4E49, \n\u4E5F\u53EF\u80FD\u662F\u7279\u5B9A\u4E8E\u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u7684\u4EE5\u4E0B\u9884\u5B9A\u4E49\u5B57\u6BB5\u4E4B\u4E00:\n\t{name}       == \u540D\u79F0, \u4F8B\u5982: \u53D8\u91CF\u7684\u540D\u79F0, ...\n\t{type}       == \u7C7B\u578B\u540D\u79F0\u3002\u53D8\u91CF\u6216\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F\u7684\u7C7B\u578B,\n\t\t\t\u65B9\u6CD5\u7684\u53C2\u6570\u7C7B\u578B\n\t{value}      == \u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F\u6216\u53D8\u91CF\u521D\u59CB\u5316\u7684\u7ED3\u679C\u503C\n\t{unresolved} == \u672A\u89E3\u6790\u5F15\u7528\u7684\u5217\u8868\n\t{errors}     == \u53EF\u6062\u590D\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u5217\u8868 (\u53EA\u5728\u5904\u7406\n\t\t\t"display" \u5B57\u6BB5\u671F\u95F4)\n\t{err}        == \u65E0\u683C\u5F0F\u7684\u9519\u8BEF\u884C (\u53EA\u5728\u5904\u7406\n\t\t\t"errorline" \u5B57\u6BB5\u671F\u95F4)\n\u8BE5\u5DE5\u5177\u8BBF\u95EE\u4EE5\u4E0B\u5B57\u6BB5\u6765\u786E\u5B9A\u6240\u663E\u793A\u7684\u53CD\u9988:\n\t{display}    == \u4E3A\u7247\u6BB5\u4E8B\u4EF6\u663E\u793A\u7684\u6D88\u606F\n\t{errorline}  == "errors" \u5B57\u6BB5\u4E2D\u7684\u4E00\u4E2A\u9519\u8BEF\u884C\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\n\t{pre}        == \u53CD\u9988\u524D\u7F00 (\u4F5C\u4E3A\u547D\u4EE4\u53CD\u9988\u7684\u5F00\u5934)\n\t{post}       == \u53CD\u9988\u540E\u7F00 (\u4F5C\u4E3A\u547D\u4EE4\u53CD\u9988\u7684\u7ED3\u5C3E)\n\t{errorpre}   == \u9519\u8BEF\u524D\u7F00 (\u4F5C\u4E3A\u9519\u8BEF\u53CD\u9988\u7684\u5F00\u5934)\n\t{errorpost}  == \u9519\u8BEF\u540E\u7F00 (\u4F5C\u4E3A\u9519\u8BEF\u53CD\u9988\u7684\u7ED3\u5C3E)\n\u8FD9\u4E9B\u5B57\u6BB5\u5177\u6709\u9ED8\u8BA4\u8BBE\u7F6E (\u53EF\u8986\u76D6)\u3002\n\u5176\u4E2D <selector> \u662F\u5E94\u7528\u683C\u5F0F\u7684\u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u3002\n\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7ED3\u6784\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u7531\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u6784\u6210\u7684\u5217\u8868, \u4F7F\u7528\u8FDE\u5B57\u7B26\u5206\u9694\u3002\n\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u662F\u5355\u4E2A\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u503C\u7684\u5217\u8868, \u4F7F\u7528\u9017\u53F7\u5206\u9694\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u6BCF\u4E2A\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u5339\u914D, \u5219\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u5339\u914D; \u5982\u679C\u5176\u4E2D\u67D0\u4E2A\u503C\n\u5339\u914D, \u5219\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u5339\u914D\u3002\n\ncase \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u7247\u6BB5\u7684\u7C7B\u578B\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\timport     -- \u5BFC\u5165\u58F0\u660E\n\tclass      -- \u7C7B\u58F0\u660E\n\tinterface  -- \u63A5\u53E3\u58F0\u660E\n\tenum       -- \u679A\u4E3E\u58F0\u660E\n\tannotation -- \u6CE8\u91CA\u63A5\u53E3\u58F0\u660E\n\tmethod     -- \u65B9\u6CD5\u58F0\u660E -- \u6CE8: {type}==parameter-types\n\tvardecl    -- \u4E0D\u5E26\u521D\u59CB\u5316\u7684\u53D8\u91CF\u58F0\u660E\n\tvardecl    -- \u5E26\u521D\u59CB\u5316\u7684\u53D8\u91CF\u58F0\u660E\n\texpression -- \u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F -- \u6CE8: \
+{name}==scratch-variable-name\n\tvarvalue   -- \u53D8\u91CF\u503C\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F\n\tassignment -- \u5206\u914D\u53D8\u91CF\n\tstatement  -- \u8BED\u53E5\n\u64CD\u4F5C\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u5BF9\u7247\u6BB5\u6267\u884C\u7684\u64CD\u4F5C\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\tadded     -- \u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u6DFB\u52A0\n\tmodified  -- \u73B0\u6709\u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u4FEE\u6539\n\treplaced  -- \u73B0\u6709\u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u66FF\u6362\u4E3A\u65B0\u7247\u6BB5\n\toverwrote -- \u73B0\u6709\u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u8986\u76D6\n\tdropped   -- \u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u5220\u9664\n\tused      -- \u7247\u6BB5\u5728\u4E0D\u80FD\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u65F6\u5019\u5DF2\u88AB\u4F7F\u7528\nwhen-did-it-occur \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u8FD9\u662F\u76F4\u63A5\u64CD\u4F5C\u8FD8\u662F\u95F4\u63A5\u64CD\u4F5C\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\tprimary -- \u8F93\u5165\u7684\u7247\u6BB5\n\tupdate  -- \u5BF9\u76F8\u5173\u7247\u6BB5\u7684\u66F4\u65B0\nresolution-state \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u7247\u6BB5\u7684\u89E3\u6790/\u5B9A\u4E49\u72B6\u6001\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\tok         -- \u5DF2\u6B63\u786E\u89E3\u6790\n\tdefined    -- \u5DF2\u5B9A\u4E49, \u4F46\u5B58\u5728\u53EF\u6062\u590D\u7684\u672A\u89E3\u6790\u5F15\u7528\n\tnotdefined -- \u7531\u4E8E\u5B58\u5728\u53EF\u6062\u590D\u7684\u672A\u89E3\u6790\u5F15\u7528\u800C\u672A\u5B9A\u4E49\nunresolved-count \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u672A\u89E3\u6790\u5F15\u7528\u7684\u6570\u91CF\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\tunresolved0 -- \u4E0D\u5B58\u5728\u672A\u89E3\u6790\u7684\u540D\u79F0\n\tunresolved1 -- \u4E00\u4E2A\u540D\u79F0\u672A\u89E3\u6790\n\tunresolved2 -- \u4E24\u4E2A\u6216\u66F4\u591A\u540D\u79F0\u672A\u89E3\u6790\nerrors-count \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u9519\u8BEF\u7684\u6570\u91CF\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\terror0 -- \u65E0\u9519\u8BEF\n\terror1 -- \u4E00\u4E2A\u9519\u8BEF\n\terror2 -- \u4E24\u4E2A\u6216\u66F4\u591A\u9519\u8BEF\n\n\u793A\u4F8B:\n\t/set format myformat action '\u5DF2\u521B\u5EFA' added-primary\n\t/set format myformat action '\u66F4\u65B0\u5DF2\u66FF\u6362' replaced-update\n\t/set format myformat display '{pre}{action} \u7C7B {name}{post}' class-ok\n\t/set format myformat display '{pre}{action} \u53D8\u91CF {name}, \u91CD\u7F6E\u4E3A\u7A7A\u503C{post}' replaced-vardecl,varinit-ok-update\n\n\u8BF7\u6CE8\u610F, \u67D0\u4E2A\u5B57\u6BB5\u7684\u540E\u7EED\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u53EF\u80FD\u4F1A\u8986\u76D6\u90E8\u5206\u6216\u5168\u90E8\u4EE5\u524D\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u9009\u62E9\u5668 -- \u91C7\u7528\u6700\u540E\u4E00\u4E2A\u9009\u62E9\u5668\n\n\u4E0D\u5E26 <\u683C\u5F0F> \u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u663E\u793A\u5F53\u524D\u683C\u5F0F\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\u6307\u5B9A <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u65F6, \u5C06\u4EC5\u663E\u793A\u8BE5\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\u540C\u65F6\u6307\u5B9A <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u548C <\u5B57\u6BB5> \u65F6, \u5C06\u4EC5\u663E\u793A\u8BE5\u6A21\u5F0F\u548C\u5B57\u6BB5\u7684\n\u683C\u5F0F\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\u793A\u4F8B:\n\t/set format myformat\n\u663E\u793A\u6A21\u5F0F myformat \u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u8BBE\u7F6E\n
 
-help.set.feedback = \u8BBE\u7F6E\u7528\u4E8E\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E3A\u6240\u8F93\u5165\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u663E\u793A\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n\n\t/set feedback <\u6A21\u5F0F>\n\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u60A8\u53EF\u4EE5\u4F7F\u7528\u8DB3\u591F\u591A\u7684\u5B57\u6BCD\u6765\u63D0\u4F9B\u552F\u4E00\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u53EF\u4EE5\u6DFB\u52A0\u7528\u6237\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u6A21\u5F0F, \u5177\u4F53\u8BF7\u53C2\u9605 '/help /set mode'\n\u5F53\u524D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F:\n
+help.set.truncation = \u8BBE\u7F6E\u663E\u793A\u503C\u7684\u6700\u5927\u957F\u5EA6:\n\n\t/set truncation <\u6A21\u5F0F> <\u957F\u5EA6> <\u9009\u62E9\u5668>...\n\n\u663E\u793A\u5F53\u524D\u622A\u65AD\u8BBE\u7F6E:\n\n\t/set truncation [<\u6A21\u5F0F>]\n\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u540D\u79F0 -- \u8BF7\u53C2\u9605 '/help /set mode'\u3002\n\u800C <\u957F\u5EA6> \u662F\u65E0\u7B26\u53F7\u6574\u6570, \u8868\u793A\u6700\u5927\u957F\u5EA6\u3002\n<\u9009\u62E9\u5668> \u53EA\u6709\u5728\u60A8\u5E0C\u671B\u6839\u636E\u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u5FAE\u8C03\u503C\u622A\u65AD\u957F\u5EA6\u65F6\u624D\u9700\u8981,\n<\u9009\u62E9\u5668> \u662F\u5728\u5176\u4E2D\u5E94\u7528\u622A\u65AD\u7684\u4E0A\u4E0B\u6587\u3002\n\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7ED3\u6784\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u8FDE\u5B57\u7B26\u5206\u9694\u7684\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u3002\n\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u5305\u542B\u67D0\u79CD\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u7684\u503C\u7684\u9017\u53F7\u5206\u9694\u5217\u8868\u3002\n\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u5728\u6240\u6709\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\u5339\u914D\u65F6\u5339\u914D; \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u5217\u8868\n\u5219\u5728\u5176\u4E2D\u4E00\u4E2A\u503C\u5339\u914D\u65F6\u5339\u914D\u3002\n\n\u4E0B\u9762\u662F\u7528\u4E8E\u622A\u65AD\u7684\u76F8\u5173\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u3002\n\ncase \u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u7247\u6BB5\u7684\u7C7B\u578B\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\tvardecl    -- \u4E0D\u5E26\u521D\u59CB\u5316\u7684\u53D8\u91CF\u58F0\u660E\n\tvarinit    -- \u5E26\u521D\u59CB\u5316\u7684\u53D8\u91CF\u58F0\u660E\n\texpression -- \u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F -- \u6CE8: {name}==\u6682\u5B58\u53D8\u91CF\u540D\u79F0\n\tvarvalue   -- \u53D8\u91CF\u503C\u8868\u8FBE\u5F0F\n\tassignment -- \u5206\u914D\u53D8\u91CF\n\t\u64CD\u4F5C\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u7C7B\u578B\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E86\u5BF9\u7247\u6BB5\u6267\u884C\u7684\u64CD\u4F5C\u3002\u503C\u5305\u62EC:\n\tadded     -- \u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u6DFB\u52A0\n\tmodified  -- \u73B0\u6709\u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u4FEE\u6539\n\treplaced  -- \u73B0\u6709\u7247\u6BB5\u5DF2\u66FF\u6362\u4E3A\u65B0\u7247\u6BB5\n\u793A\u4F8B:\n\t/set trunc mymode 80\n\t/set truncation mymode 45 expression\n\t/set truncation mymode 0 vardecl-modified,replaced\n\n\u8BF7\u6CE8\u610F, \u67D0\u4E2A\u5B57\u6BB5\u7684\u540E\u7EED\u9009\u62E9\u5668\u53EF\u80FD\u4F1A\u8986\u76D6\u90E8\u5206\u6216\u5168\u90E8\u4EE5\u524D\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u9009\u62E9\u5668 -- \u91C7\u7528\u6700\u540E\u4E00\u4E2A\u9009\u62E9\u5668\n\n\u4E0D\u5E26 <\u957F\u5EA6> \u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u663E\u793A\u622A\u65AD\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\u6307\u5B9A <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u65F6, \u5C06\u4EC5\u663E\u793A\u8BE5\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u622A\u65AD\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\u793A\u4F8B:\n\t/set truncation myformat\n\u663E\u793A\u6A21\u5F0F myformat \u7684\u622A\u65AD\u8BBE\u7F6E\n
 
-help.set.mode = \u521B\u5EFA\u7528\u6237\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F, \u4E5F\u53EF\u4EE5\u9009\u62E9\u4ECE\u73B0\u6709\u6A21\u5F0F\u590D\u5236\u3002\n\n\t/set mode <\u6A21\u5F0F> [<\u65E7\u6A21\u5F0F>] [-command|-quiet|-delete]\n\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u65B0\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u60A8\u5E0C\u671B\u521B\u5EFA\u7684\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u800C <\u65E7\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u5B58\u5728 <\u65E7\u6A21\u5F0F>, \u5219\u5176\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5C06\u590D\u5236\u5230\u65B0\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n'-command' \u4E0E '-quiet' \u51B3\u5B9A\u4E86\u662F\u5426\u663E\u793A\u4FE1\u606F\u6027/\u9A8C\u8BC1\u547D\u4EE4\u53CD\u9988\u3002\n\n\u4E00\u65E6\u521B\u5EFA\u65B0\u6A21\u5F0F, \u5373\u53EF\u4F7F\u7528 '/set format' \u548C '/set prompt' \u8FDB\u884C\u914D\u7F6E\u3002\n\u4F7F\u7528 '/set feedback' \u53EF\u4F7F\u7528\u65B0\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n
-help.set.prompt = \u8BBE\u7F6E\u63D0\u793A\u7B26\u3002\u5FC5\u987B\u540C\u65F6\u8BBE\u7F6E\u6B63\u5E38\u63D0\u793A\u548C\u66F4\u591A\u63D0\u793A\u3002\n\n\t/set prompt <\u6A21\u5F0F> "<\u63D0\u793A>" "<\u66F4\u591A\u63D0\u793A>"\n\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u800C <\u63D0\u793A> \u548C <\u66F4\u591A\u63D0\u793A> \u662F\u4F5C\u4E3A\u8F93\u5165\u63D0\u793A\u7B26\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u5E26\u5F15\u53F7\u7684\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32;\n\u5B83\u4EEC\u5747\u53EF\u9009\u62E9\u6027\u5730\u5305\u542B '%s', \u8BE5\u53D8\u91CF\u5C06\u88AB\u66FF\u6362\u4E3A\u4E0B\u4E00\u4E2A\u7247\u6BB5 id --\n\u8BF7\u6CE8\u610F, \u53EF\u80FD\u65E0\u6CD5\u5411\u6240\u8F93\u5165\u5185\u5BB9\u5206\u914D\u8BE5 id, \u4F8B\u5982\u8FD9\u53EF\u80FD\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u9519\u8BEF\u6216\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\u66F4\u591A\u63D0\u793A\u5728\u591A\u884C\u7247\u6BB5\u7684\u7B2C\u4E8C\u884C\u4EE5\u53CA\u540E\u7EED\u884C\u4E0A\u4F7F\u7528\u3002\n
+help.set.feedback = \u8BBE\u7F6E\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F, \u8BE5\u6A21\u5F0F\u63CF\u8FF0\u4E3A\u6240\u8F93\u5165\u7684\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u663E\u793A\u7684\u53CD\u9988:\n\n\t/set feedback [-retain] <\u6A21\u5F0F>\n\n\u4FDD\u7559\u5F53\u524D\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u4EE5\u4FBF\u5728\u5C06\u6765\u4F1A\u8BDD\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528:\n\n\t/set feedback -retain\n\n\u663E\u793A\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u5E76\u5217\u51FA\u53EF\u7528\u6A21\u5F0F:\n\n\t/set feedback\n\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u60A8\u53EF\u4EE5\u4F7F\u7528\u8DB3\u591F\u591A\u7684\u5B57\u6BCD\u6765\u63D0\u4F9B\u552F\u4E00\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u53EF\u4EE5\u6DFB\u52A0\u7528\u6237\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u6A21\u5F0F, \u5177\u4F53\u8BF7\u53C2\u9605 '/help /set mode'\n\n\u4F7F\u7528 -retain \u9009\u9879\u65F6, \u5C06\u5728\u672C\u6B21\u8FD0\u884C\u548C\u5C06\u6765\u8FD0\u884C jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u65F6\n\u4F7F\u7528\u6B64\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\n\u4E0D\u5E26 <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u6216 -retain \u663E\u793A\u5F53\u524D\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u548C\u53EF\u7528\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n
 
-help.set.editor =\u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u4E3A /edit \u547D\u4EE4\u542F\u52A8\u7684\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\n\t/set editor <\u547D\u4EE4>|-default\n\n<\u547D\u4EE4> \u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u64CD\u4F5C\u7CFB\u7EDF\u76F8\u5173\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32\u3002\n<\u547D\u4EE4> \u53EF\u4EE5\u5305\u542B\u7528\u7A7A\u683C\u5206\u9694\u7684\u53C2\u6570 (\u4F8B\u5982\u6807\u8BB0)\n\u5728\u4F7F\u7528 /edit \u65F6, \u8981\u7F16\u8F91\u7684\u4E34\u65F6\u6587\u4EF6\u5C06\u4F5C\u4E3A\u6700\u540E\u4E00\u4E2A\u53C2\u6570\u9644\u52A0\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u6539\u4E3A\u6307\u5B9A -default \u9009\u9879, \u5219\u5C06\u4F7F\u7528\u9ED8\u8BA4\u7684\u5185\u7F6E\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u3002
+help.set.mode = \u521B\u5EFA\u7528\u6237\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F, \u4E5F\u53EF\u4EE5\u9009\u62E9\u4ECE\u73B0\u6709\u6A21\u5F0F\u590D\u5236:\n\n\t/set mode <\u6A21\u5F0F> [<\u65E7\u6A21\u5F0F>] [-command|-quiet|-delete]\n\u4FDD\u7559\u7528\u6237\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u4EE5\u4FBF\u5728\u5C06\u6765\u4F1A\u8BDD\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528:\n\n\t/set mode -retain <\u6A21\u5F0F>\n\n\u5220\u9664\u7528\u6237\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F:\n\n\t/set mode -delete [-retain] <\u6A21\u5F0F>\n\n\u663E\u793A\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u8BBE\u7F6E:\n\n\t/set mode [<\u6A21\u5F0F>]\n\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u65B0\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u60A8\u5E0C\u671B\u521B\u5EFA\u7684\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u800C <\u65E7\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u5B58\u5728 <\u65E7\u6A21\u5F0F>, \u5176\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5C06\u4F1A\u590D\u5236\u5230\u65B0\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n'-command' \u4E0E '-quiet' \u51B3\u5B9A\u4E86\u662F\u5426\u663E\u793A\u4FE1\u606F\u6027/\u9A8C\u8BC1\u547D\u4EE4\u53CD\u9988\u3002\n\n\u4E00\u65E6\u521B\u5EFA\u65B0\u6A21\u5F0F, \u5373\u53EF\u4F7F\u7528 '/set format', '/set prompt' \u548C '/set truncation'\n\u8FDB\u884C\u914D\u7F6E\u3002\u4F7F\u7528 '/set feedback' \u53EF\u4F7F\u7528\u65B0\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n\n\u4F7F\u7528 -retain \u9009\u9879\u65F6, \u5C06\u5728\u672C\u6B21\u8FD0\u884C\u548C\u5C06\u6765\u8FD0\u884C jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u65F6\n\u4F7F\u7528\u8BE5\u6A21\u5F0F (\u5305\u62EC\u5176\u7EC4\u4EF6\u63D0\u793A, \u683C\u5F0F\u548C\u622A\u65AD\u8BBE\u7F6E)\u3002\n\u540C\u65F6\u4F7F\u7528 -retain \u548C -delete \u65F6, \u5C06\u4ECE\u5F53\u524D\u548C\u5C06\u6765\u4F1A\u8BDD\u4E2D\n\u5220\u9664\u8BE5\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n\n\u4E0D\u5E26\u9009\u9879\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u663E\u793A\u6A21\u5F0F\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\u6307\u5B9A <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u65F6, \u5C06\u4EC5\u663E\u793A\u8BE5\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u6A21\u5F0F\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\u6CE8: \u6A21\u5F0F\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5305\u62EC\u63D0\u793A, \u683C\u5F0F\u548C\u622A\u65AD\u7684\n\u8BBE\u7F6E -- \u56E0\u6B64\u8FD8\u4F1A\u663E\u793A\u8FD9\u4E9B\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\u793A\u4F8B:\n\t/set mode myformat\n\u663E\u793A\u6A21\u5F0F myformat \u7684\u6A21\u5F0F, \u63D0\u793A, \u683C\u5F0F\u548C\u622A\u65AD\u8BBE\u7F6E\n
 
-help.set.start =\u8BBE\u7F6E\u542F\u52A8\u914D\u7F6E -- \u5728\u542F\u52A8\u65F6\u8BFB\u53D6\u7684\u4E00\u7CFB\u5217\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\n\t/set start <\u6587\u4EF6>|-default|-none\n\n\u5728\u6B64\u4F1A\u8BDD\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528 /reset \u6216 /reload \u547D\u4EE4\u65F6, \n\u6307\u5B9A <\u6587\u4EF6> \u7684\u5185\u5BB9\u5C06\u6210\u4E3A\u6240\u7528\u7684\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u6539\u4E3A\u6307\u5B9A -default \u9009\u9879, \u5219\u5C06\u4F7F\u7528\u9884\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\n\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u4F7F\u7528 -none \u9009\u9879, \u5219\u542F\u52A8\u5C06\u4E3A\u7A7A -- \u5C06\u4E0D\u4F7F\u7528\n\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\u6216\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\u6B64\u547D\u4EE4\u5BF9\u4E8E\u6D4B\u8BD5\u542F\u52A8\u8BBE\u7F6E\u975E\u5E38\u6709\u7528\u3002\u8981\u4FDD\u7559\u8FD9\u4E9B\u5185\u5BB9\n\u4F9B\u4EE5\u540E\u8FD0\u884C jshell \u5DE5\u5177, \u8BF7\u4F7F\u7528\u547D\u4EE4:\n\t/retain start\n
+help.set.prompt = \u8BBE\u7F6E\u63D0\u793A\u7B26\u3002\u5FC5\u987B\u540C\u65F6\u8BBE\u7F6E\u6B63\u5E38\u63D0\u793A\u548C\u66F4\u591A\u63D0\u793A:\n\n\t/set prompt <\u6A21\u5F0F> "<\u63D0\u793A>" "<\u66F4\u591A\u63D0\u793A>"\n\n\u663E\u793A\u6B63\u5E38\u63D0\u793A\u548C\u66F4\u591A\u63D0\u793A:\n\n\t/set prompt [<\u6A21\u5F0F>]\n\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u800C <\u63D0\u793A> \u548C <\u66F4\u591A\u63D0\u793A> \u662F\u4F5C\u4E3A\u8F93\u5165\u63D0\u793A\u7B26\u8F93\u51FA\u7684\u5E26\u5F15\u53F7\u7684\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32;\n\u5B83\u4EEC\u5747\u53EF\u9009\u62E9\u6027\u5730\u5305\u542B '%s', \u8BE5\u53D8\u91CF\u5C06\u88AB\u66FF\u6362\u4E3A\u4E0B\u4E00\u4E2A\u7247\u6BB5 ID --\n\u8BF7\u6CE8\u610F, \u53EF\u80FD\u65E0\u6CD5\u5411\u6240\u8F93\u5165\u5185\u5BB9\u5206\u914D\u8BE5 ID, \u4F8B\u5982\u8FD9\u53EF\u80FD\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u9519\u8BEF\u6216\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\u66F4\u591A\u63D0\u793A\u5728\u591A\u884C\u7247\u6BB5\u7684\u7B2C\u4E8C\u884C\u4EE5\u53CA\u540E\u7EED\u884C\u4E0A\u4F7F\u7528\u3002\n\n\u4E0D\u5E26 <\u63D0\u793A> \u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u663E\u793A\u5F53\u524D\u8BBE\u7F6E\u63D0\u793A\u3002\n\u6307\u5B9A <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u65F6, \u5C06\u4EC5\u663E\u793A\u8BE5\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u63D0\u793A\u3002\n\u793A\u4F8B:\n\t/set prompt myformat\n\u663E\u793A\u4E3A\u6A21\u5F0F myformat \u8BBE\u7F6E\u7684\u63D0\u793A\n
 
-help.retain.feedback = \u4FDD\u7559\u4E3A\u6240\u8F93\u5165\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u663E\u793A\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n\u6B64\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u5C06\u5728 jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u7684\u6B64\u4F1A\u8BDD\u548C\u672A\u6765\u4F1A\u8BDD\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528\u3002\n\n\t/retain feedback [<\u6A21\u5F0F>]\n\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u60A8\u53EF\u4EE5\u4F7F\u7528\u8DB3\u591F\u591A\u7684\u5B57\u6BCD\u6765\u63D0\u4F9B\u552F\u4E00\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u672A\u6307\u5B9A <\u6A21\u5F0F>, \u5219\u6B64\u547D\u4EE4\u4FDD\u7559\u5F53\u524D\u6A21\u5F0F (\u7531\n\u6700\u65B0 /set feedback \u6216 /retain feedback \u547D\u4EE4\u6240\u8BBE\u7F6E)\u3002\n
-help.retain.mode = \u7EE7\u7EED\u4F7F\u7528\u7528\u6237\u5B9A\u4E49\u53CD\u9988\u6A21\u5F0F\u5E76\u4FDD\u7559\u5176\u914D\u7F6E\u3002\n\u6B64\u6A21\u5F0F\u5C06\u5728 jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u7684\u6B64\u4F1A\u8BDD\u548C\u672A\u6765\u4F1A\u8BDD\u4E2D\u53EF\u7528\u3002
-\n\t/retain mode <\u6A21\u5F0F>\n\n\u5176\u4E2D <\u6A21\u5F0F> \u662F\u8981\u4FDD\u7559\u7684\u6A21\u5F0F\u7684\u540D\u79F0\u3002\n<\u6A21\u5F0F> \u5FC5\u987B\u662F\u4EE5\u524D\u5DF2\u4F7F\u7528 /set mode \u521B\u5EFA\u5E76\u6839\u636E\u9700\u8981\n\u4F7F\u7528 /set prompt, /set format \u548C /set truncation \u914D\u7F6E\u7684\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n
+help.set.editor =\u6307\u5B9A\u8981\u4E3A /edit \u547D\u4EE4\u542F\u52A8\u7684\u547D\u4EE4:\n\n\t/set editor [-retain] [-wait] <\u547D\u4EE4>\n\n\t/set editor [-retain] -default\n\n\t/set editor [-retain] -delete\n\n\u4FDD\u7559\u5F53\u524D\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u8BBE\u7F6E\u4EE5\u4FBF\u5728\u5C06\u6765\u4F1A\u8BDD\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528:\n\n\t/set editor -retain\n\n\u663E\u793A\u8981\u4E3A /edit \u547D\u4EE4\u542F\u52A8\u7684\u547D\u4EE4:\n\n\t/set editor\n\n<\u547D\u4EE4> \u662F\u4E0E\u64CD\u4F5C\u7CFB\u7EDF\u76F8\u5173\u7684\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32\u3002\n<\u547D\u4EE4> \u53EF\u4EE5\u5305\u542B\u7528\u7A7A\u683C\u5206\u9694\u7684\u53C2\u6570 (\u4F8B\u5982\u6807\u8BB0)\n\n\u5982\u679C\u6307\u5B9A\u4E86 -default \u9009\u9879, \u5C06\u4F7F\u7528\u5185\u7F6E\u9ED8\u8BA4\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u3002\n\n\u5982\u679C\u6307\u5B9A\u4E86 -delete \u9009\u9879, \u5C06\u5FFD\u7565\u4EE5\u524D\u7684\u8BBE\u7F6E -- \u542F\u52A8\njshell \u5DE5\u5177\u65F6\u5C06\u521D\u59CB\u5316\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\u5177\u4F53\u6765\u8BF4, \u5982\u679C\u5B58\u5728\n\u4FDD\u7559\u7684\u8BBE\u7F6E, \u5C06\u4F7F\u7528\u4FDD\u7559\u7684\u8BBE\u7F6E (\u9664\u975E\u540C\u65F6\u6307\u5B9A -retain \u548C -delete --\n\u8FD9\u5C06\u5220\u9664\u4FDD\u7559\u7684\u8BBE\u7F6E), \u5982\u679C\u8BBE\u7F6E\u4E86\u4EE5\u4E0B\u67D0\u4E2A\u73AF\u5883\u53D8\u91CF, \n\u5C06\u4F7F\u7528\u5B83: JSHELLEDITOR, VISUAL \u6216 EDITOR (\u6309\u6B64\u987A\u5E8F)\u3002\u5426\u5219\u5C06\u4F7F\u7528\n\u5185\u7F6E\u9ED8\u8BA4\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u3002\n\n\u5982\u679C\u6307\u5B9A\u4E86 <\u547D\u4EE4>, \u5B83\u5C06\u7528\u4F5C\u5916\u90E8\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u3002<\u547D\u4EE4>\n\u7531\u7A0B\u5E8F\u53CA\u96F6\u4E2A\u6216\u591A\u4E2A\u7A0B\u5E8F\u53C2\u6570\u7EC4\u6210\u3002\u4F7F\u7528 <\u547D\u4EE4>\n\u65F6, \u8981\u7F16\u8F91\u7684\u4E34\u65F6\u6587\u4EF6\u5C06\u4F5C\u4E3A\u6700\u540E\u4E00\u4E2A\u53C2\u6570\u9644\u52A0\u3002\n\u901A\u5E38, \u7F16\u8F91\u6A21\u5F0F\u5C06\u6301\u7EED\u5230\u9000\u51FA\u5916\u90E8\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u4E3A\u6B62\u3002\u67D0\u4E9B\u5916\u90E8\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\n\u5C06\u7ACB\u5373\u9000\u51FA (\u4F8B\u5982, \u5982\u679C\u9000\u51FA\u7F16\u8F91\u7A97\u53E3), \u5E94\u4F7F\u7528\u5916\u90E8\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\n\u6807\u8BB0\u963B\u6B62\u7ACB\u5373\u9000\u51FA, \u6216\u8005\u4F7F\u7528 -wait \u9009\u9879\n\u63D0\u793A\u7528\u6237\u6307\u793A\u4F55\u65F6\u5E94\u7ED3\u675F\u7F16\u8F91\u6A21\u5F0F\u3002\n\n\u6CE8: \u5728\u7F16\u8F91\u6A21\u5F0F\u4E0B, \u4E0D\u4F1A\u663E\u793A\u4EFB\u4F55\u547D\u4EE4\u8F93\u5165\u3002\u9000\u51FA\u7F16\u8F91\u6A21\u5F0F\u540E, \n\u5C06\u4E0D\u4F1A\u663E\u793A\u5BF9\u7F16\u8F91\u7684\u7247\u6BB5\u6240\u505A\u7684\u4EFB\u4F55\u66F4\u6539\u3002\n\n\u4F7F\u7528 -retain \u9009\u9879\u65F6, \u5C06\u5728\u672C\u6B21\u8FD0\u884C\u548C\u5C06\u6765\u8FD0\u884C jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u65F6\n\u4F7F\u7528\u8BE5\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\n\u4E0D\u5E26 <\u547D\u4EE4> \u6216\u9009\u9879\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u663E\u793A\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n
 
-help.retain.editor =\u4FDD\u7559\u4E3A /edit \u547D\u4EE4\u542F\u52A8\u7684\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\u5728 jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u7684\u6B64\u4F1A\u8BDD\u548C\n\u672A\u6765\u4F1A\u8BDD\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528 /edit \u547D\u4EE4\u65F6\u5C06\u8C03\u7528\u6B64\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\n\t/retain editor [<\u547D\u4EE4>|-default]\n\n\u5982\u679C\u6307\u5B9A <\u547D\u4EE4>, \u5219\u5B83\u662F\u4E00\u4E2A\u64CD\u4F5C\u7CFB\u7EDF\u76F8\u5173\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32,\n\u53EF\u4EE5\u5305\u542B\u7528\u7A7A\u683C\u5206\u9694\u7684\u53C2\u6570 (\u4F8B\u5982\u6807\u8BB0)\u3002\u5728\u4F7F\u7528 /edit \u65F6,\n\u8981\u7F16\u8F91\u7684\u4E34\u65F6\u6587\u4EF6\u5C06\u4F5C\u4E3A\u6700\u540E\u4E00\u4E2A\u53C2\u6570\u9644\u52A0\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u6539\u4E3A\u6307\u5B9A -default \u9009\u9879, \u5219\u5C06\u4F7F\u7528\u9ED8\u8BA4\u7684\u5185\u7F6E\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u672A\u6307\u5B9A\u4EFB\u4F55\u9009\u9879, \u5219\u5C06\u4F7F\u7528\u5728\u4E0A\u4E00\u4E2A /set editor \u6216 /retain editor\n\u547D\u4EE4\u4E2D\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\u8BE5\u7F16\u8F91\u5668\u5C06\u4F1A\u4FDD\u7559\u5E76\u7528\u4E8E jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u7684\u6B64\u4F1A\u8BDD\u548C\u672A\u6765\u4F1A\u8BDD\u3002
+help.set.start =\u8BBE\u7F6E\u542F\u52A8\u914D\u7F6E -- \u542F\u52A8\u65F6\u8BFB\u53D6\u7684\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u5E8F\u5217:\n\n\t/set start [-retain] <\u6587\u4EF6>\n\n\t/set start [-retain] -default\n\n\t/set start [-retain] -none\n\n\u4FDD\u7559\u542F\u52A8\u914D\u7F6E\u4EE5\u4FBF\u5728\u5C06\u6765\u4F1A\u8BDD\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528:\n\n\t/set start -retain\n\n\u663E\u793A\u542F\u52A8\u8BBE\u7F6E:\n\n\t/set start\n\n\u5728\u6B64\u4F1A\u8BDD\u4E2D\u4F7F\u7528 /reset \u6216 /reload \u547D\u4EE4\u65F6, \n\u6307\u5B9A <\u6587\u4EF6> \u7684\u5185\u5BB9\u5C06\u6210\u4E3A\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u6539\u4E3A\u6307\u5B9A -default \u9009\u9879, \u5219\u5C06\u4F7F\u7528\u9884\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\n\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u4F7F\u7528 -none \u9009\u9879, \u5219\u542F\u52A8\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5C06\u4E3A\u7A7A -- \u5C06\u4E0D\u4F7F\u7528\n\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\u6216\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\u6B64\u547D\u4EE4\u5BF9\u4E8E\u6D4B\u8BD5\u542F\u52A8\u8BBE\u7F6E\u975E\u5E38\u6709\u7528\u3002\u8981\u4FDD\u7559\u8FD9\u4E9B\u5185\u5BB9\n\u4EE5\u4FBF\u5C06\u6765\u8FD0\u884C jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u65F6\u4F7F\u7528, \u8BF7\u4F7F\u7528\u547D\u4EE4:\n\t/set start -retain\n\n\u4F7F\u7528 -retain \u9009\u9879\u65F6, \u5C06\u5728\u672C\u6B21\u8FD0\u884C\u548C\u5C06\u6765\n\u8FD0\u884C jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u65F6\u4F7F\u7528\u8BE5\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\n\u4E0D\u5E26 <\u6587\u4EF6> \u6216\u9009\u9879\u7684\u683C\u5F0F\u663E\u793A\u542F\u52A8\u8BBE\u7F6E\u3002\n\u6CE8: \u5982\u679C\u542F\u52A8\u8BBE\u7F6E\u6700\u540E\u4E00\u6B21\u662F\u4ECE\u6587\u4EF6\u8BBE\u7F6E\u7684, \u5219\u4F1A\u968F\u6587\u4EF6\u5185\u5BB9 (\u540E\u8DDF 'set start' \u547D\u4EE4) \n\u4E00\u8D77\u663E\u793A\u6B64\u5185\u5BB9\u3002
 
-help.retain.start =\u4FDD\u7559\u542F\u52A8\u914D\u7F6E -- \u5728\u542F\u52A8\u65F6\u8BFB\u53D6\u7684\u4E00\u7CFB\u5217\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\n\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\n\t/retain start [<\u6587\u4EF6>|-default|-none]\n\n\u5982\u679C\u6307\u5B9A <\u6587\u4EF6>, \u5219\u6307\u5B9A <\u6587\u4EF6> \u7684\u5185\u5BB9\u5C06\u6210\u4E3A\n\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\u548C\n\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u6539\u4E3A\u6307\u5B9A\u4E86 -default \u9009\u9879, \u5219\u9884\u5B9A\u4E49\u7684\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\n\u5C06\u6210\u4E3A\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u4F7F\u7528 -none \u9009\u9879, \u5219\u542F\u52A8\u5C06\u4E3A\u7A7A -- \u5C06\u4E0D\u4F7F\u7528\n\u542F\u52A8\u7247\u6BB5\u6216\u547D\u4EE4\u3002\n\u5982\u679C\u672A\u6307\u5B9A\u4EFB\u4F55\u8FD9\u4E9B\u9009\u9879, \u5219\u542F\u52A8\u5C06\u4E3A\u4E0A\u4E00\u6B21\u5728\n''/set start'' \u6216 ''/retain start'' \u547D\u4EE4\u4E2D\u6307\u5B9A\u7684\u5185\u5BB9\u3002\n\u542F\u52A8\u8BBE\u7F6E\u5C06\u4F1A\u4FDD\u7559, \u5E76\u5728\u542F\u52A8\u6216\u91CD\u542F jshell \u5DE5\u5177\u65F6\u4F7F\u7528
-
-startup.feedback = /set mode verbose -command    \n\n/set prompt verbose '\\njshell> '   '   ...> '    \n\n/set format verbose pre '|  '    \n/set format verbose post '%n'    \n/set format verbose errorpre '|  '    \n/set format verbose errorpost '%n'    \n\n/set format verbose errorline '{post}{pre}    {err}'    \n\n/set format verbose action '\u5DF2\u521B\u5EFA' added-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u5DF2\u4FEE\u6539' modified-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u5DF2\u66FF\u6362' replaced-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u5DF2\u8986\u76D6' overwrote-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u5DF2\u5220\u9664' dropped-primary    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u5DF2\u521B\u5EFA' added-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u5DF2\u4FEE\u6539' modified-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u5DF2\u66FF\u6362' replaced-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u5DF2\u8986\u76D6' overwrote-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u5DF2\u5220\u9664' dropped-update    \n\n/set format verbose until ', \u4E0D\u8FC7, \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u5B9E\u4F8B\u5316\u6216\u8005\u5176\u65B9\u6CD5\u65E0\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'   defined-class-primary    \n/set format verbose until ', \u4E0D\u8FC7, \u5176\u65B9\u6CD5\u65E0\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                      defined-interface-primary    \n/set format verbose until ', \u4E0D\u8FC7, \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u4F7F\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                                  defined-enum,annotation-primary    \n/set format verbose until ', \u4E0D\u8FC7, \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                               defined-method-primary    \n/set format verbose until ', \u4E0D\u8FC7, \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u5F15\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                            notdefined-primary    \n/set format verbose until ' \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u5B9E\u4F8B\u5316\u6216\u8005\u5176\u65B9\u6CD5\u65E0\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'          defined-class-update    \n/set format verbose until ' \u5176\u65B9\u6CD5\u65E0\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                              defined-interface-update    \n/set format verbose until ' \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                                      defined-method-update    \n/set format verbose until ' \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u5F15\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                                   notdefined-update    \n\n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved} \u5DF2\u58F0\u660E'                                           unresolved1-error0    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved} \u5DF2\u58F0\u660E'                                          unresolved2-error0    \n/set format verbose unrerr ' \u6B64\u9519\u8BEF\u5DF2\u66F4\u6B63: {errors}'                                 unresolved0-error1    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved} \u5DF2\u58F0\u660E, \u5E76\u4E14\u6B64\u9519\u8BEF\u5DF2\u66F4\u6B63: {errors}'     unresolved1-error1    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved} \u5DF2\u58F0\u660E, \u5E76\u4E14\u6B64\u9519\u8BEF\u5DF2\u66F4\u6B63: {errors}'    unresolved2-error1    \n/set format verbose unrerr ' \u8FD9\u4E9B\u9519\u8BEF\u5DF2\u66F4\u6B63: {errors}'                              unresolved0-error2    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved} \u5DF2\u58F0\u660E\u5E76\u4E14\u8FD9\u4E9B\u9519\u8BEF\u5DF2\u66F4\u6B63: {errors}'  unresolved1-error2    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved} \u5DF2\u58F0\u660E\u5E76\u4E14\u8FD9\u4E9B\u9519\u8BEF\u5DF2\u66F4\u6B63: {errors}' unresolved2-error2    \n\n/set format verbose resolve '{until}{unrerr}'                                                   added,modified,replaced,used    \n\n/set format verbose typeKind '\u7C7B'                  class    \n/set format verbose typeKind '\u63A5\u53E3'              interface    \n/set format verbose typeKind '\u679A\u4E3E'                   enum    \n/set format verbose typeKind '\u6CE8\u91CA\u63A5\u53E3'   annotation    \n\n/set format verbose \
-result '{name} ==> {value}{post}'                                        added,modified,replaced-ok-primary    \n\n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}\u5DF2\u521B\u5EFA\u6682\u5B58\u53D8\u91CF {name} : {type}{post}'    expression-added,modified,replaced-primary    \n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}{name} \u7684\u503C: {type}{post}'                    varvalue-primary    \n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}\u5DF2\u5206\u914D\u7ED9 {name} : {type}{post}'                 assignment-primary    \n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}{action} \u53D8\u91CF {name} : {type}{resolve}{post}'  varinit,vardecl    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u53D8\u91CF {name}{resolve}{post}'                   vardecl,varinit-notdefined    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u53D8\u91CF {name}{post}'                            dropped-vardecl,varinit,expression    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u53D8\u91CF {name}, \u91CD\u7F6E\u4E3A\u7A7A\u503C{post}'             replaced-vardecl,varinit-ok-update    \n\n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} {typeKind} {name}{resolve}{post}'                 class,interface,enum,annotation    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u65B9\u6CD5 {name}({type}){resolve}{post}'             method    \n\n/set format verbose display '{pre}\u5DF2\u5C1D\u8BD5\u4F7F\u7528 {typeKind} {name}{resolve}{post}'         used-class,interface,enum,annotation    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}\u5DF2\u5C1D\u8BD5\u8C03\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5 {name}({type}){resolve}{post}'    used-method    \n\n/set truncation verbose 80\n/set truncation verbose 1000                                                                  varvalue,expression\n\n/set mode normal -command verbose    \n/set format normal display ''                                                               added,modified,replaced,overwrote,dropped-update    \n/set format normal display '{pre}{action} \u53D8\u91CF {name}, \u91CD\u7F6E\u4E3A\u7A7A\u503C{post}'             replaced-vardecl,varinit-ok-update    \n/set format normal display '{result}'                                                       added,modified,replaced-expression,varvalue,assignment,varinit,vardecl-ok-primary    \n/set mode concise -quiet normal    \n\n/set prompt concise 'jshell> '   '   ...> '    \n\n/set format concise display ''                                                              class,interface,enum,annotation,method,assignment,varinit,vardecl-ok    \n\n/set feedback normal    \n\n/set mode silent -quiet    \n/set prompt silent '-> ' '>> '    \n/set format silent pre '|  '    \n/set format silent post '%n'    \n/set format silent errorpre '|  '    \n/set format silent errorpost '%n'    \n/set format silent display ''    \n
+startup.feedback = /set mode verbose -command    \n\n/set prompt verbose '\\njshell> '   '   ...> '    \n\n/set format verbose pre '|  '    \n/set format verbose post '%n'    \n/set format verbose errorpre '|  '    \n/set format verbose errorpost '%n'    \n\n/set format verbose errorline '{post}{pre}    {err}'    \n\n/set format verbose action '\u5DF2\u521B\u5EFA' added-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u5DF2\u4FEE\u6539' modified-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u5DF2\u66FF\u6362' replaced-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u5DF2\u8986\u76D6' overwrote-primary    \n/set format verbose action '\u5DF2\u5220\u9664' dropped-primary    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u5DF2\u521B\u5EFA' added-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u5DF2\u4FEE\u6539' modified-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u5DF2\u66FF\u6362' replaced-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u5DF2\u8986\u76D6' overwrote-update    \n/set format verbose action '  \u66F4\u65B0\u5DF2\u5220\u9664' dropped-update    \n\n/set format verbose until ', \u4E0D\u8FC7, \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u5B9E\u4F8B\u5316\u6216\u8005\u5176\u65B9\u6CD5\u65E0\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'   defined-class-primary    \n/set format verbose until ', \u4E0D\u8FC7, \u5176\u65B9\u6CD5\u65E0\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                      defined-interface-primary    \n/set format verbose until ', \u4E0D\u8FC7, \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u4F7F\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                                  defined-enum,annotation-primary    \n/set format verbose until ', \u4E0D\u8FC7, \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                               defined-method-primary    \n/set format verbose until ', \u4E0D\u8FC7, \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u5F15\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                            notdefined-primary    \n/set format verbose until ' \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u5B9E\u4F8B\u5316\u6216\u8005\u5176\u65B9\u6CD5\u65E0\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'          defined-class-update    \n/set format verbose until ' \u5176\u65B9\u6CD5\u65E0\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                              defined-interface-update    \n/set format verbose until ' \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u8C03\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                                      defined-method-update    \n/set format verbose until ' \u5B83\u65E0\u6CD5\u5F15\u7528, \u76F4\u81F3'                                   notdefined-update    \n\n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved} \u5DF2\u58F0\u660E'                                           unresolved1-error0    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved} \u5DF2\u58F0\u660E'                                          unresolved2-error0    \n/set format verbose unrerr ' \u6B64\u9519\u8BEF\u5DF2\u66F4\u6B63: {errors}'                                 unresolved0-error1    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved} \u5DF2\u58F0\u660E, \u5E76\u4E14\u6B64\u9519\u8BEF\u5DF2\u66F4\u6B63: {errors}'     unresolved1-error1    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved} \u5DF2\u58F0\u660E, \u5E76\u4E14\u6B64\u9519\u8BEF\u5DF2\u66F4\u6B63: {errors}'    unresolved2-error1    \n/set format verbose unrerr ' \u8FD9\u4E9B\u9519\u8BEF\u5DF2\u66F4\u6B63: {errors}'                              unresolved0-error2    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved} \u5DF2\u58F0\u660E\u5E76\u4E14\u8FD9\u4E9B\u9519\u8BEF\u5DF2\u66F4\u6B63: {errors}'  unresolved1-error2    \n/set format verbose unrerr '{unresolved} \u5DF2\u58F0\u660E\u5E76\u4E14\u8FD9\u4E9B\u9519\u8BEF\u5DF2\u66F4\u6B63: {errors}' unresolved2-error2    \n\n/set format verbose resolve '{until}{unrerr}'                                                   defined,notdefined-added,modified,replaced,used    \n\n/set format verbose typeKind '\u7C7B'                  class    \n/set format verbose typeKind '\u63A5\u53E3'              interface    \n/set format verbose typeKind '\u679A\u4E3E'                   enum    \n/set format verbose typeKind '\u6CE8\u91CA\u63A5\u53E3'   annotation    \
+\n\n/set format verbose result '{name} ==> {value}{post}'                                        added,modified,replaced-ok-primary    \n\n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}\u5DF2\u521B\u5EFA\u6682\u5B58\u53D8\u91CF {name} : {type}{post}'    expression-added,modified,replaced-primary    \n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}{name} \u7684\u503C: {type}{post}'                    varvalue-added,modified,replaced-primary    \n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}\u5DF2\u5206\u914D\u7ED9 {name} : {type}{post}'                 assignment-primary    \n/set format verbose display '{result}{pre}{action} \u53D8\u91CF {name} : {type}{resolve}{post}'  varinit,vardecl    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u53D8\u91CF {name}{resolve}{post}'                   vardecl,varinit-notdefined    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u53D8\u91CF {name}{post}'                            dropped-vardecl,varinit,expression    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u53D8\u91CF {name}, \u91CD\u7F6E\u4E3A\u7A7A\u503C{post}'             replaced-vardecl,varinit-ok-update    \n\n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} {typeKind} {name}{resolve}{post}'                 class,interface,enum,annotation    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}{action} \u65B9\u6CD5 {name}({type}){resolve}{post}'             method    \n\n/set format verbose display '{pre}\u5DF2\u5C1D\u8BD5\u4F7F\u7528 {typeKind} {name}{resolve}{post}'         used-class,interface,enum,annotation    \n/set format verbose display '{pre}\u5DF2\u5C1D\u8BD5\u8C03\u7528\u65B9\u6CD5 {name}({type}){resolve}{post}'    used-method    \n\n/set truncation verbose 80\n/set truncation verbose 1000                                                                  varvalue,expression\n\n/set mode normal -command verbose    \n/set format normal display ''                                                               added,modified,replaced,overwrote,dropped-update    \n/set format normal display '{pre}{action} \u53D8\u91CF {name}, \u91CD\u7F6E\u4E3A\u7A7A\u503C{post}'             replaced-vardecl,varinit-ok-update    \n/set format normal display '{result}'                                                       added,modified,replaced-expression,varvalue,assignment,varinit,vardecl-ok-primary    \n/set mode concise -quiet normal    \n\n/set prompt concise 'jshell> '   '   ...> '    \n\n/set format concise display ''                                                              class,interface,enum,annotation,method,assignment,varinit,vardecl-ok    \n\n/set feedback normal    \n\n/set mode silent -quiet    \n/set prompt silent '-> ' '>> '    \n/set truncation silent 80\n/set truncation silent 1000                                                                  varvalue,expression\n/set format silent pre '|  '    \n/set format silent post '%n'    \n/set format silent errorpre '|  '    \n/set format silent errorpost '%n'    \n/set format silent display ''    \n
diff --git a/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/module-info.java b/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/module-info.java
index f8d812255f7..d77cad5dd9c 100644
--- a/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/src/jdk.jshell/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -29,13 +29,13 @@
  * Read-Eval-Print Loops (REPLs).
  */
 module jdk.jshell {
-    requires public java.compiler;
+    requires transitive java.compiler;
+    requires transitive jdk.jdi;
     requires java.prefs;
     requires jdk.compiler;
     requires jdk.internal.le;
     requires jdk.internal.ed;
     requires jdk.internal.opt;
-    requires jdk.jdi;
 
     exports jdk.jshell;
     exports jdk.jshell.spi;
diff --git a/langtools/test/Makefile b/langtools/test/Makefile
index 47e9c2b08b0..5a0a70074d5 100644
--- a/langtools/test/Makefile
+++ b/langtools/test/Makefile
@@ -161,6 +161,9 @@ endif
 JTREG_TESTVM_MEMORY_OPTION = -vmoption:-Xmx768m
 JTREG_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_TESTVM_MEMORY_OPTION)
 
+# Retain all files for failing tests
+JTREG_OPTIONS += -retain:fail,error
+
 ifdef EXTRA_JTREG_OPTIONS
   JTREG_OPTIONS += $(EXTRA_JTREG_OPTIONS)
 endif
@@ -211,7 +214,7 @@ ifdef JCK_TIMEOUT_FACTOR
 endif
 
 # Default verbosity setting for jtreg
-JTREG_VERBOSE ?= fail,error,nopass
+JTREG_VERBOSE ?= fail,error,time
 
 # Default verbosity setting for jck
 JCK_VERBOSE ?= non-pass
diff --git a/langtools/test/TEST.ROOT b/langtools/test/TEST.ROOT
index dc236a5fd39..43aafaddba5 100644
--- a/langtools/test/TEST.ROOT
+++ b/langtools/test/TEST.ROOT
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ keys=intermittent randomness
 # Group definitions
 groups=TEST.groups
 
-# Tests using jtreg 4.2 b03 features
-requiredVersion=4.2 b03
+# Tests using jtreg 4.2 b04 features
+requiredVersion=4.2 b04
 
 # Use new module options
 useNewOptions=true
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testInterface/TestInterface.java b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testInterface/TestInterface.java
index 9941796aedf..a0ac81987bd 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testInterface/TestInterface.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testInterface/TestInterface.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 /*
  * @test
- * @bug      4682448 4947464 5029946 8025633 8026567 8035473
+ * @bug      4682448 4947464 5029946 8025633 8026567 8035473 8139101
  * @summary  Verify that the public modifier does not show up in the
  *           documentation for public methods, as recommended by the JLS.
  *           If A implements I and B extends A, B should be in the list of
@@ -121,6 +121,11 @@ public class TestInterface extends JavadocTester {
         checkOutput("pkg/Interface.html", false,
                 "public int&nbsp;method()",
                 "public static final&nbsp;int field");
+
+        checkOutput("pkg/ClassWithStaticMethod.html", false,
+                //Make sure "Specified By" does not appear on class documentation when
+                //the method is a static method in the interface.
+                "<dt><span class=\"overrideSpecifyLabel\">Specified by:</span></dt>\n");
     }
 
     @Test
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testInterface/pkg/ClassWithStaticMethod.java b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testInterface/pkg/ClassWithStaticMethod.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..db4e0315c24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testInterface/pkg/ClassWithStaticMethod.java
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package pkg;
+
+public class ClassWithStaticMethod implements InterfaceWithStaticMethod {
+
+    public static void staticMethod() {
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testInterface/pkg/InterfaceWithStaticMethod.java b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testInterface/pkg/InterfaceWithStaticMethod.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2442ce390df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testInterface/pkg/InterfaceWithStaticMethod.java
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package pkg;
+
+public interface InterfaceWithStaticMethod {
+
+    /**
+     * A static method
+     */
+    static void staticMethod() { }
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/TestModules.java b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/TestModules.java
index 12703fa145a..391e938abd0 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/TestModules.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/TestModules.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 /*
  * @test
- * @bug 8154119 8154262 8156077 8157987 8154261 8154817 8135291 8155995 8162363
+ * @bug 8154119 8154262 8156077 8157987 8154261 8154817 8135291 8155995 8162363 8168766 8168688
  * @summary Test modules support in javadoc.
  * @author bpatel
  * @library ../lib
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ public class TestModules extends JavadocTester {
         checkModuleClickThrough(true);
         checkModuleFilesAndLinks(true);
         checkModulesInSearch(true);
+        checkOverviewFrame(true);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -76,6 +77,7 @@ public class TestModules extends JavadocTester {
         checkModuleClickThrough(true);
         checkModuleFilesAndLinks(true);
         checkModulesInSearch(true);
+        checkOverviewFrame(true);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -92,6 +94,7 @@ public class TestModules extends JavadocTester {
         checkNoDescription(true);
         checkModuleLink();
         checkModuleFilesAndLinks(true);
+        checkOverviewFrame(true);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -108,6 +111,7 @@ public class TestModules extends JavadocTester {
         checkHtml5NoDescription(true);
         checkModuleLink();
         checkModuleFilesAndLinks(true);
+        checkOverviewFrame(true);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -123,6 +127,7 @@ public class TestModules extends JavadocTester {
         checkModuleClickThrough(false);
         checkModuleFilesAndLinks(false);
         checkModulesInSearch(false);
+        checkOverviewFrame(false);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -137,6 +142,7 @@ public class TestModules extends JavadocTester {
         checkHtml5OverviewSummaryPackages();
         checkModuleFilesAndLinks(false);
         checkModulesInSearch(false);
+        checkOverviewFrame(false);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -179,6 +185,35 @@ public class TestModules extends JavadocTester {
                 "testpkgmdl1");
         checkExit(Exit.OK);
         checkModuleFilesAndLinks(true);
+        checkNegatedOverviewFrame();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test generated module pages for a deprecated module.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testModuleDeprecation() {
+        javadoc("-d", "out-moduledepr",
+                "-tag", "regular:a:Regular Tag:",
+                "-tag", "moduletag:s:Module Tag:",
+                "--module-source-path", testSrc,
+                "--module", "module1,module2,moduletags",
+                "testpkgmdl1", "testpkgmdl2", "testpkgmdltags");
+        checkExit(Exit.OK);
+        checkModuleDeprecation(true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test annotations on modules.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testModuleAnnotation() {
+        javadoc("-d", "out-moduleanno",
+                "--module-source-path", testSrc,
+                "--module", "module1,module2",
+                "testpkgmdl1", "testpkgmdl2");
+        checkExit(Exit.OK);
+        checkModuleAnnotation();
     }
 
     void checkDescription(boolean found) {
@@ -218,6 +253,9 @@ public class TestModules extends JavadocTester {
     void checkHtml5Description(boolean found) {
         checkOutput("module1-summary.html", found,
                 "<section role=\"region\">\n"
+                + "<div class=\"deprecatedContent\"><span class=\"deprecatedLabel\">Deprecated.</span>\n"
+                + "<div class=\"block\"><span class=\"deprecationComment\">This module is deprecated.</span></div>\n"
+                + "</div>\n"
                 + "<!-- ============ MODULE DESCRIPTION =========== -->\n"
                 + "<a id=\"module.description\">\n"
                 + "<!--   -->\n"
@@ -556,4 +594,51 @@ public class TestModules extends JavadocTester {
                 + "<dd>&nbsp;</dd>\n"
                 + "</dl>");
 }
+
+    void checkModuleDeprecation(boolean found) {
+        checkOutput("module1-summary.html", found,
+                "<div class=\"deprecatedContent\"><span class=\"deprecatedLabel\">Deprecated.</span>\n"
+                + "<div class=\"block\"><span class=\"deprecationComment\">This module is deprecated.</span></div>\n"
+                + "</div>");
+        checkOutput("deprecated-list.html", found,
+                "<ul>\n"
+                + "<li><a href=\"#module\">Deprecated Modules</a></li>\n"
+                + "</ul>",
+                "<tr class=\"altColor\">\n"
+                + "<th class=\"colFirst\" scope=\"row\"><a href=\"module1-summary.html\">module1</a></th>\n"
+                + "<td class=\"colLast\">\n"
+                + "<div class=\"block\"><span class=\"deprecationComment\">This module is deprecated.</span></div>\n"
+                + "</td>\n"
+                + "</tr>");
+        checkOutput("module2-summary.html", !found,
+                "<div class=\"deprecatedContent\"><span class=\"deprecatedLabel\">Deprecated.</span>\n"
+                + "<div class=\"block\"><span class=\"deprecationComment\">This module is deprecated using just the javadoc tag.</span></div>");
+        checkOutput("moduletags-summary.html", found,
+                "<p>@Deprecated\n"
+                + "</p>",
+                "<div class=\"deprecatedContent\"><span class=\"deprecatedLabel\">Deprecated.</span></div>");
+    }
+
+    void checkModuleAnnotation() {
+        checkOutput("module2-summary.html", true,
+                "<p><a href=\"testpkgmdl2/AnnotationType.html\" title=\"annotation in testpkgmdl2\">@AnnotationType</a>(<a href=\"testpkgmdl2/AnnotationType.html#optional--\">optional</a>=\"Module Annotation\",\n"
+                + "                <a href=\"testpkgmdl2/AnnotationType.html#required--\">required</a>=2016)\n"
+                + "</p>");
+        checkOutput("module2-summary.html", false,
+                "@AnnotationTypeUndocumented");
+}
+
+    void checkOverviewFrame(boolean found) {
+        checkOutput("index.html", !found,
+                "<iframe src=\"overview-frame.html\" name=\"packageListFrame\" title=\"All Packages\"></iframe>");
+        checkOutput("index.html", found,
+                "<iframe src=\"module-overview-frame.html\" name=\"packageListFrame\" title=\"All Modules\"></iframe>");
+}
+
+    void checkNegatedOverviewFrame() {
+        checkOutput("index.html", false,
+                "<iframe src=\"overview-frame.html\" name=\"packageListFrame\" title=\"All Packages\"></iframe>");
+        checkOutput("index.html", false,
+                "<iframe src=\"module-overview-frame.html\" name=\"packageListFrame\" title=\"All Modules\"></iframe>");
+    }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module1/module-info.java b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module1/module-info.java
index 90b3107c125..c5e1fba0d3f 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module1/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module1/module-info.java
@@ -25,7 +25,10 @@
 
 /**
   * This is a test description for the module1 module. Search phrase {@index "search phrase" with description}.
+  *
+  * @deprecated This module is deprecated.
   */
+@Deprecated
 module module1 {
     requires module2;
 
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module2/module-info.java b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module2/module-info.java
index d499edab22c..fea478d2104 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module2/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module2/module-info.java
@@ -25,7 +25,11 @@
 
 /**
   * This is a test description for the module2 module. Search word {@index search_word} with no description.
+  *
+  * @deprecated This module is deprecated using just the javadoc tag.
   */
+@testpkgmdl2.AnnotationType(optional="Module Annotation", required=2016)
+@testpkgmdl2.AnnotationTypeUndocumented(optional="Module Annotation", required=2016)
 module module2 {
     exports testpkgmdl2;
 
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jdwp/JdwpCanReadReply.java b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module2/testpkgmdl2/AnnotationType.java
similarity index 75%
rename from hotspot/test/serviceability/jdwp/JdwpCanReadReply.java
rename to langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module2/testpkgmdl2/AnnotationType.java
index 438f7410c8d..5a0a219dd44 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jdwp/JdwpCanReadReply.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module2/testpkgmdl2/AnnotationType.java
@@ -20,22 +20,27 @@
  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  * questions.
  */
-import java.io.DataInputStream;
-import java.io.IOException;
+
+package testpkgmdl2;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.*;
 
 /**
- * The reply to the JDWP CANREAD command
+ * This is a test annotation type.
  */
-public class JdwpCanReadReply extends JdwpReply {
+@Documented public @interface AnnotationType {
 
-    private boolean canRead;
-
-    protected void parseData(DataInputStream ds) throws IOException {
-        canRead = (ds.read() != 0);
-    }
-
-    public boolean canRead() {
-        return canRead;
-    }
+    /**
+     * The copyright holder.
+     *
+     * @return a string.
+     */
+    String optional() default "unknown";
 
+   /**
+    * The year of the copyright.
+    *
+    * @return an int.
+    */
+    int required();
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module2/testpkgmdl2/AnnotationTypeUndocumented.java b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module2/testpkgmdl2/AnnotationTypeUndocumented.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..757e587dcba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/module2/testpkgmdl2/AnnotationTypeUndocumented.java
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package testpkgmdl2;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.*;
+
+/**
+ * This is a test annotation type this is not documented because it
+ * is missing the @Documented tag.
+ */
+public @interface AnnotationTypeUndocumented {
+
+    /**
+     * The copyright holder.
+     *
+     * @return a string.
+     */
+    String optional() default "unknown";
+
+   /**
+    * The year of the copyright.
+    *
+    * @return an int.
+    */
+    int required();
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/moduletags/module-info.java b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/moduletags/module-info.java
index 6265256a570..ecd34736968 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/moduletags/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/doclet/testModules/moduletags/module-info.java
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
   * @moduletag Just a simple module tag.
   * @version 1.0
   */
+@Deprecated
 module moduletags {
     requires module2;
 
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/tool/CheckResourceKeys.java b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/tool/CheckResourceKeys.java
index cc69419f1b2..e1df11e793a 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/tool/CheckResourceKeys.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/tool/CheckResourceKeys.java
@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@
  * @bug 8000612
  * @summary need test program to validate javadoc resource bundles
  * @modules jdk.javadoc/jdk.javadoc.internal.tool
+ *          jdk.javadoc/jdk.javadoc.internal.doclets.formats.html.resources:open
+ *          jdk.javadoc/jdk.javadoc.internal.doclets.toolkit.resources:open
+ *          jdk.javadoc/jdk.javadoc.internal.tool.resources:open
  *          jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
  */
 
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/tool/api/TestName.java b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/tool/api/TestName.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e67a17de3b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/tool/api/TestName.java
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8170251
+ * @summary     Add javax.tools.Tool.name()
+ * @modules jdk.javadoc/jdk.javadoc.internal.api
+ */
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.ServiceLoader;
+import javax.tools.Tool;
+import jdk.javadoc.internal.api.JavadocTool;
+
+public class TestName {
+    public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
+        new TestName().run();
+    }
+
+    public void run() throws Exception {
+        Optional<Tool> opt = findFirst("javadoc");
+        if (!opt.isPresent()) {
+            throw new Exception("tool not found");
+        }
+        if (!(opt.get() instanceof JavadocTool)) {
+            throw new Exception("unexpected tool found");
+        }
+    }
+
+    Optional<Tool> findFirst(String name) {
+        getClass().getModule().addUses(Tool.class);
+        for (Tool p : ServiceLoader.load(Tool.class,
+                ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader())) {
+            if (p.name().equals(name)) {
+                return Optional.of(p);
+            }
+        }
+        return Optional.empty();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/tool/modules/Modules.java b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/tool/modules/Modules.java
index 39f94b666bf..2af3ba81d9d 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/tool/modules/Modules.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/javadoc/tool/modules/Modules.java
@@ -393,14 +393,14 @@ public class Modules extends ModuleTestBase {
      * Module M : test module, with variable requires
      *
      * Module N :
-     *     requires public O  --->   Module O:
-     *                                 requires J   ---->   Module J:
-     *                                 exports openO          exports openJ
+     *     requires transitive O  --->   Module O:
+     *                                   requires J   ---->   Module J:
+     *                                   exports openO          exports openJ
      *
      *
      * Module L :
-     *     requires public P  --->   Module P:
-     *                                 exports openP
+     *     requires transitive P  --->   Module P:
+     *                                   exports openP
      *
      *
      */
@@ -431,14 +431,14 @@ public class Modules extends ModuleTestBase {
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void testExpandRequiresPublic(Path base) throws Exception {
+    public void testExpandRequiresTransitive(Path base) throws Exception {
         Path src = base.resolve("src");
 
         createAuxiliaryModules(src);
 
         new ModuleBuilder(tb, "M")
                 .comment("The M module.")
-                .requiresPublic("N", src)
+                .requiresTransitive("N", src)
                 .requires("L", src)
                 .exports("p")
                 .classes("package p; public class Main { openO.O o; openN.N n; openL.L l; }")
@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ public class Modules extends ModuleTestBase {
 
         execTask("--module-source-path", src.toString(),
                 "--module", "M",
-                "--expand-requires", "public");
+                "--expand-requires", "transitive");
 
         checkModulesSpecified("M", "N", "O");
         checkModulesIncluded("M", "N", "O");
@@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ public class Modules extends ModuleTestBase {
 
         new ModuleBuilder(tb, "M")
                 .comment("The M module.")
-                .requiresPublic("N", src)
+                .requiresTransitive("N", src)
                 .requires("L", src)
                 .requires("O", src)
                 .exports("p")
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ public class Modules extends ModuleTestBase {
 
         new ModuleBuilder(tb, "M")
                 .comment("The M module.")
-                .requiresPublic("N", src)
+                .requiresTransitive("N", src)
                 .requires("L", src)
                 .requires("O", src)
                 .exports("p")
@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ public class Modules extends ModuleTestBase {
 
         new ModuleBuilder(tb, "M")
                 .comment("The M module.")
-                .requiresPublic("N", src)
+                .requiresTransitive("N", src)
                 .requires("L", src)
                 .requires("O", src)
                 .exports("p")
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ public class Modules extends ModuleTestBase {
         new ModuleBuilder(tb, "L")
                 .comment("The L module.")
                 .exports("openL")
-                .requiresPublic("P")
+                . requiresTransitive("P")
                 .classes("package openL; /** Class L open */ public class L { }")
                 .classes("package closedL;  /** Class L closed */ public class L { }")
                 .write(src);
@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ public class Modules extends ModuleTestBase {
         new ModuleBuilder(tb, "N")
                 .comment("The N module.")
                 .exports("openN")
-                .requiresPublic("O")
+                .requiresTransitive("O")
                 .classes("package openN; /** Class N open */ public class N  { }")
                 .classes("package closedN; /** Class N closed */ public class N { }")
                 .write(src);
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/CommandCompletionTest.java b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/CommandCompletionTest.java
index f7d5034a63a..5602f034d3b 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/CommandCompletionTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/CommandCompletionTest.java
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ import java.util.List;
 import java.util.function.Predicate;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import java.util.stream.Stream;
+import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
 
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
@@ -144,7 +145,7 @@ public class CommandCompletionTest extends ReplToolTesting {
         Compiler compiler = new Compiler();
         assertCompletion("/o|", false, "/open ");
         List<String> p1 = listFiles(Paths.get(""));
-        FileSystems.getDefault().getRootDirectories().forEach(s -> p1.add(s.toString()));
+        getRootDirectories().forEach(s -> p1.add(s.toString()));
         Collections.sort(p1);
         assertCompletion("/open |", false, p1.toArray(new String[p1.size()]));
         Path classDir = compiler.getClassDir();
@@ -157,7 +158,7 @@ public class CommandCompletionTest extends ReplToolTesting {
         assertCompletion("/s|", false, "/save ", "/set ");
         List<String> p1 = listFiles(Paths.get(""));
         Collections.addAll(p1, "-all ", "-history ", "-start ");
-        FileSystems.getDefault().getRootDirectories().forEach(s -> p1.add(s.toString()));
+        getRootDirectories().forEach(s -> p1.add(s.toString()));
         Collections.sort(p1);
         assertCompletion("/save |", false, p1.toArray(new String[p1.size()]));
         Path classDir = compiler.getClassDir();
@@ -198,7 +199,7 @@ public class CommandCompletionTest extends ReplToolTesting {
 
     public void testSet() throws IOException {
         List<String> p1 = listFiles(Paths.get(""));
-        FileSystems.getDefault().getRootDirectories().forEach(s -> p1.add(s.toString()));
+        getRootDirectories().forEach(s -> p1.add(s.toString()));
         Collections.sort(p1);
 
         String[] modes = {"concise ", "normal ", "silent ", "verbose "};
@@ -267,4 +268,13 @@ public class CommandCompletionTest extends ReplToolTesting {
                     (Files.isDirectory(file) ||
                      file.getFileName().toString().endsWith(".jar") ||
                      file.getFileName().toString().endsWith(".zip"));
+
+    private static Iterable<? extends Path> getRootDirectories() {
+        return StreamSupport.stream(FileSystems.getDefault()
+                                               .getRootDirectories()
+                                               .spliterator(),
+                                    false)
+                            .filter(p -> Files.exists(p))
+                            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+    }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/CompletionSuggestionTest.java b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/CompletionSuggestionTest.java
index 8e355a1bd2b..6b068bc1234 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/CompletionSuggestionTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/CompletionSuggestionTest.java
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
  * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
  *          jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.javap
+ *          jdk.jshell/jdk.jshell:open
  * @build toolbox.ToolBox toolbox.JarTask toolbox.JavacTask
  * @build KullaTesting TestingInputStream Compiler
  * @run testng CompletionSuggestionTest
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ComputeFQNsTest.java b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ComputeFQNsTest.java
index 84b053a30ab..5a826529372 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ComputeFQNsTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ComputeFQNsTest.java
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
  * @library /tools/lib
  * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
+ *          jdk.jshell/jdk.jshell:open
  * @build toolbox.ToolBox toolbox.JarTask toolbox.JavacTask
  * @build KullaTesting TestingInputStream Compiler
  * @run testng ComputeFQNsTest
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/EditorTestBase.java b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/EditorTestBase.java
index de81b7d2fc5..f611d646581 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/EditorTestBase.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/EditorTestBase.java
@@ -253,7 +253,11 @@ public abstract class EditorTestBase extends ReplToolTesting {
                 a -> assertEditOutput(a, "/ed", "b ==> 10", () -> {
                     writeSource(getSource() + "\nint b = 10");
                     exit();
-                })
+                }),
+
+                //TODO: this is a work-around to JDK-8170369
+                a -> assertCommand(a, "1234",
+                        null, "", null, null, "")
         );
     }
 
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ExternalEditorTest.java b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ExternalEditorTest.java
index ed5ef50f1e6..e38020e600c 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ExternalEditorTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ExternalEditorTest.java
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @summary Testing external editor.
- * @bug 8143955 8080843 8163816 8143006
+ * @bug 8143955 8080843 8163816 8143006 8169828
  * @modules jdk.jshell/jdk.internal.jshell.tool
  * @build ReplToolTesting CustomEditor EditorTestBase
  * @run testng ExternalEditorTest
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/HistoryTest.java b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/HistoryTest.java
index 2dfc9a36a4d..cbad5b2b319 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/HistoryTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/HistoryTest.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8166744
  * @summary Test Completion
  * @modules jdk.internal.le/jdk.internal.jline.extra
- *          jdk.jshell/jdk.internal.jshell.tool
+ *          jdk.jshell/jdk.internal.jshell.tool:+open
  * @build HistoryTest
  * @run testng HistoryTest
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/JavadocTest.java b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/JavadocTest.java
index 816281f2702..a43ef91aa6d 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/JavadocTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/JavadocTest.java
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
  * @library /tools/lib
  * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
- *          jdk.jshell
+ *          jdk.jshell/jdk.jshell:open
  * @build toolbox.ToolBox toolbox.JarTask toolbox.JavacTask
  * @build KullaTesting TestingInputStream Compiler
  * @run testng JavadocTest
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/PipeInputStreamTest.java b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/PipeInputStreamTest.java
index c062028e3ba..ba097b18694 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/PipeInputStreamTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/PipeInputStreamTest.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * @test 8167461
  * @summary Verify PipeInputStream works.
  * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util
- *          jdk.jshell
+ *          jdk.jshell/jdk.jshell.execution:open
  * @run testng PipeInputStreamTest
  */
 
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ToolCommandOptionTest.java b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ToolCommandOptionTest.java
index e116c717ac0..2f1182a79a4 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ToolCommandOptionTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ToolCommandOptionTest.java
@@ -23,12 +23,16 @@
 
  /*
  * @test
- * @bug 8157395 8157393 8157517 8158738 8167128 8163840 8167637
+ * @bug 8157395 8157393 8157517 8158738 8167128 8163840 8167637 8170368
  * @summary Tests of jshell comand options, and undoing operations
  * @modules jdk.jshell/jdk.internal.jshell.tool
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
+ * @library /tools/lib
  * @build ToolCommandOptionTest ReplToolTesting
  * @run testng ToolCommandOptionTest
  */
+import java.nio.file.Path;
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertFalse;
 
@@ -240,6 +244,9 @@ public class ToolCommandOptionTest extends ReplToolTesting {
     }
 
     public void setStartTest() {
+        Compiler compiler = new Compiler();
+        Path startup = compiler.getPath("StartTest/startup.txt");
+        compiler.writeToFile(startup, "int iAmHere = 1234;");
         test(
                 (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set start -furball",
                         "|  Unknown option: -furball -- /set start -furball"),
@@ -257,6 +264,13 @@ public class ToolCommandOptionTest extends ReplToolTesting {
                         ""),
                 (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set start",
                         "|  /set start -default"),
+                (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set start " + startup.toString(),
+                        ""),
+                (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set start",
+                        "|  startup.jsh:\n" +
+                        "|  int iAmHere = 1234;\n" +
+                        "|  \n" +
+                        "|  /set start startup.jsh"),
                 (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/se sta -no",
                         ""),
                 (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set start",
@@ -265,6 +279,9 @@ public class ToolCommandOptionTest extends ReplToolTesting {
     }
 
     public void retainStartTest() {
+        Compiler compiler = new Compiler();
+        Path startup = compiler.getPath("StartTest/startup.txt");
+        compiler.writeToFile(startup, "int iAmHere = 1234;");
         test(
                 (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set start -retain -furball",
                         "|  Unknown option: -furball -- /set start -retain -furball"),
@@ -292,7 +309,14 @@ public class ToolCommandOptionTest extends ReplToolTesting {
                 (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/se st -ret",
                         ""),
                 (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/se sta",
-                        "|  /set start -retain -none")
+                        "|  /set start -retain -none"),
+                (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set start -retain " + startup.toString(),
+                        ""),
+                (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set start",
+                        "|  startup.jsh:\n" +
+                        "|  int iAmHere = 1234;\n" +
+                        "|  \n" +
+                        "|  /set start -retain startup.jsh")
         );
     }
 
diff --git a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ToolSimpleTest.java b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ToolSimpleTest.java
index d97441ddddd..6862d8f534e 100644
--- a/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ToolSimpleTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/jdk/jshell/ToolSimpleTest.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 /*
  * @test
- * @bug 8153716 8143955 8151754 8150382 8153920 8156910 8131024 8160089 8153897 8167128 8154513
+ * @bug 8153716 8143955 8151754 8150382 8153920 8156910 8131024 8160089 8153897 8167128 8154513 8170015 8170368
  * @summary Simple jshell tool tests
  * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
@@ -280,6 +280,16 @@ public class ToolSimpleTest extends ReplToolTesting {
         );
     }
 
+    public void testApplicationOfPost() {
+        test(
+                (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set mode t normal -command", "|  Created new feedback mode: t"),
+                (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set feedback t", "|  Feedback mode: t"),
+                (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set format t post \"$%n\"", ""),
+                (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set prompt t \"+\" \"-\"", ""),
+                (a) -> assertCommand(a, "/set prompt t", "|  /set prompt t \"+\" \"-\"$")
+        );
+    }
+
     public void testHelpLength() {
         Consumer<String> testOutput = (s) -> {
             List<String> ss = Stream.of(s.split("\n"))
@@ -300,14 +310,35 @@ public class ToolSimpleTest extends ReplToolTesting {
                 (a) -> assertHelp(a, "/help", "/list", "/help", "/exit", "intro"),
                 (a) -> assertHelp(a, "/help short", "shortcuts", "<tab>"),
                 (a) -> assertHelp(a, "/? /li", "/list -all", "snippets"),
+                (a) -> assertHelp(a, "/help /set prompt", "optionally contain '%s'", "quoted"),
                 (a) -> assertHelp(a, "/help /help", "/help <command>")
         );
     }
 
+    public void testHelpFormat() {
+        test(
+                (a) -> assertCommandCheckOutput(a, "/help", s -> {
+                    String[] lines = s.split("\\R");
+                    assertTrue(lines.length > 20,
+                            "Too few lines of /help output: " + lines.length
+                          + "\n" + s);
+                    for (int i = 0; i < lines.length; ++i) {
+                        String l = lines[i];
+                        assertTrue(l.startsWith("| "),
+                                "Expected /help line to start with | :\n" + l);
+                        assertTrue(l.length() <= 80,
+                                "/help line too long: " + l.length() + "\n" + l);
+                    }
+                 })
+        );
+    }
+
     private void assertHelp(boolean a, String command, String... find) {
         assertCommandCheckOutput(a, command, s -> {
             for (String f : find) {
-                assertTrue(s.contains(f), "Expected output of " + command + " to contain: " + f);
+                assertTrue(s.contains(f),
+                        "Expected output of " + command + " to contain: " + f
+                      + "\n" + s);
             }
         });
     }
diff --git a/langtools/test/lib/annotations/annotations/classfile/ClassfileInspector.java b/langtools/test/lib/annotations/annotations/classfile/ClassfileInspector.java
index 4a8ccea3a96..480e380c68d 100644
--- a/langtools/test/lib/annotations/annotations/classfile/ClassfileInspector.java
+++ b/langtools/test/lib/annotations/annotations/classfile/ClassfileInspector.java
@@ -1188,7 +1188,7 @@ public class ClassfileInspector {
         }
 
         @Override
-        public Void visitConcealedPackages(ConcealedPackages_attribute attr, T p) {
+        public Void visitModulePackages(ModulePackages_attribute attr, T p) {
             return null;
         }
 
@@ -1238,7 +1238,7 @@ public class ClassfileInspector {
         }
 
         @Override
-        public Void visitHashes(Hashes_attribute attr, T p) {
+        public Void visitModuleHashes(ModuleHashes_attribute attr, T p) {
             return null;
         }
 
@@ -1263,7 +1263,7 @@ public class ClassfileInspector {
         }
 
         @Override
-        public Void visitMainClass(MainClass_attribute attr, T p) {
+        public Void visitModuleMainClass(ModuleMainClass_attribute attr, T p) {
             return null;
         }
 
@@ -1343,12 +1343,12 @@ public class ClassfileInspector {
         }
 
         @Override
-        public Void visitTargetPlatform(TargetPlatform_attribute attr, T p) {
+        public Void visitModuleTarget(ModuleTarget_attribute attr, T p) {
             return null;
         }
 
         @Override
-        public Void visitVersion(Version_attribute attr, T p) {
+        public Void visitModuleVersion(ModuleVersion_attribute attr, T p) {
             return null;
         }
 
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/6304921/TestLog.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/6304921/TestLog.java
index 4c245dcb622..a2c2dfb69f8 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/6304921/TestLog.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/6304921/TestLog.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2005, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
  * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.file
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.parser
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree
- *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util:+open
  */
 import java.lang.reflect.Field;
 import java.io.InputStream;
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/6410653/T6410653.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/6410653/T6410653.java
index d2ee3a49b4c..338b77f8b85 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/6410653/T6410653.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/6410653/T6410653.java
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
  * @summary REGRESSION: javac crashes if -d or -s argument is a file
  * @author  Peter von der Ah\u00e9
  * @modules java.compiler
- *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util:open
  */
 
 import java.lang.reflect.Field;
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/AnnotationTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/AnnotationTest.java
index 2505ddb8449..68ef14f5b93 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/AnnotationTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/AnnotationTest.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8006582
  * @summary javac should generate method parameters correctly.
  * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
- * @build MethodParametersTester
+ * @build MethodParametersTester ClassFileVisitor ReflectionVisitor
  * @compile -parameters AnnotationTest.java
  * @run main MethodParametersTester AnnotationTest AnnotationTest.out
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/AnonymousClass.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/AnonymousClass.java
index f76bd11b966..42acefe6be9 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/AnonymousClass.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/AnonymousClass.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8006582
  * @summary javac should generate method parameters correctly.
  * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
- * @build MethodParametersTester
+ * @build MethodParametersTester ClassFileVisitor ReflectionVisitor
  * @compile -parameters AnonymousClass.java
  * @run main MethodParametersTester AnonymousClass AnonymousClass.out
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/AttributeVisitor.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/AttributeVisitor.java
index f189fe39813..85e6f105632 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/AttributeVisitor.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/AttributeVisitor.java
@@ -34,19 +34,21 @@ class AttributeVisitor<R, P> implements Attribute.Visitor<R, P> {
     public R visitCharacterRangeTable(CharacterRangeTable_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitCode(Code_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitCompilationID(CompilationID_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
-    public R visitConcealedPackages(ConcealedPackages_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitConstantValue(ConstantValue_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitDeprecated(Deprecated_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitEnclosingMethod(EnclosingMethod_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitExceptions(Exceptions_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
-    public R visitHashes(Hashes_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitInnerClasses(InnerClasses_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitLineNumberTable(LineNumberTable_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitLocalVariableTable(LocalVariableTable_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitLocalVariableTypeTable(LocalVariableTypeTable_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
-    public R visitMainClass(MainClass_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitMethodParameters(MethodParameters_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitModule(Module_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
+    public R visitModuleHashes(ModuleHashes_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
+    public R visitModuleMainClass(ModuleMainClass_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
+    public R visitModulePackages(ModulePackages_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
+    public R visitModuleTarget(ModuleTarget_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
+    public R visitModuleVersion(ModuleVersion_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitRuntimeVisibleAnnotations(RuntimeVisibleAnnotations_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitRuntimeInvisibleAnnotations(RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitRuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations(RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
@@ -60,6 +62,4 @@ class AttributeVisitor<R, P> implements Attribute.Visitor<R, P> {
     public R visitStackMap(StackMap_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitStackMapTable(StackMapTable_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
     public R visitSynthetic(Synthetic_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
-    public R visitTargetPlatform(TargetPlatform_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
-    public R visitVersion(Version_attribute attr, P p) { return null; }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/Constructors.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/Constructors.java
index 02b360ed7c5..b7629ce98fb 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/Constructors.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/Constructors.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8006582
  * @summary javac should generate method parameters correctly.
  * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
- * @build MethodParametersTester
+ * @build MethodParametersTester ClassFileVisitor ReflectionVisitor
  * @compile -parameters Constructors.java
  * @run main MethodParametersTester Constructors Constructors.out
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/EnumTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/EnumTest.java
index 7ff37392b24..3c7bdd6e6a7 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/EnumTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/EnumTest.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8006582 8008658
  * @summary javac should generate method parameters correctly.
  * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
- * @build MethodParametersTester
+ * @build MethodParametersTester ClassFileVisitor ReflectionVisitor
  * @compile -parameters EnumTest.java
  * @run main MethodParametersTester EnumTest EnumTest.out
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/InstanceMethods.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/InstanceMethods.java
index 8da1cb6aa53..980cee378c3 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/InstanceMethods.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/InstanceMethods.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8006582
  * @summary javac should generate method parameters correctly.
  * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
- * @build MethodParametersTester
+ * @build MethodParametersTester ClassFileVisitor ReflectionVisitor
  * @compile -parameters InstanceMethods.java
  * @run main MethodParametersTester InstanceMethods InstanceMethods.out
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/LambdaTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/LambdaTest.java
index 0fb92b67721..66ec67c7fa4 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/LambdaTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/LambdaTest.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8006582 8037546 8138729
  * @summary javac should generate method parameters correctly.
  * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
- * @build MethodParametersTester
+ * @build MethodParametersTester ClassFileVisitor ReflectionVisitor
  * @compile -parameters LambdaTest.java
  * @run main MethodParametersTester LambdaTest LambdaTest.out
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/LocalClassTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/LocalClassTest.java
index 593daea4803..21d141f7a6e 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/LocalClassTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/LocalClassTest.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8006582 8008658
  * @summary javac should generate method parameters correctly.
  * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
- * @build MethodParametersTester
+ * @build MethodParametersTester ClassFileVisitor ReflectionVisitor
  * @compile -parameters LocalClassTest.java
  * @run main MethodParametersTester LocalClassTest LocalClassTest.out
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/MemberClassTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/MemberClassTest.java
index a2caf36a6b5..04e3cf79326 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/MemberClassTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/MemberClassTest.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8006582 8008658
  * @summary javac should generate method parameters correctly.
  * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
- * @build MethodParametersTester
+ * @build MethodParametersTester ClassFileVisitor ReflectionVisitor
  * @compile -parameters MemberClassTest.java
  * @run main MethodParametersTester MemberClassTest MemberClassTest.out
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/StaticMethods.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/StaticMethods.java
index 9848bcca1ca..186d6b5b640 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/StaticMethods.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/StaticMethods.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8006582
  * @summary javac should generate method parameters correctly.
  * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
- * @build MethodParametersTester
+ * @build MethodParametersTester ClassFileVisitor ReflectionVisitor
  * @compile -parameters StaticMethods.java
  * @run main MethodParametersTester StaticMethods StaticMethods.out
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/UncommonParamNames.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/UncommonParamNames.java
index 445d77412b7..ab6dbc38841 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/UncommonParamNames.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/MethodParameters/UncommonParamNames.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8006582
  * @summary javac should generate method parameters correctly.
  * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
- * @build MethodParametersTester
+ * @build MethodParametersTester ClassFileVisitor ReflectionVisitor
  * @compile -parameters UncommonParamNames.java
  * @run main MethodParametersTester UncommonParamNames UncommonParamNames.out
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/T6435291/T6435291.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/T6435291/T6435291.java
index 85a33459cb8..3bd60980032 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/T6435291/T6435291.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/T6435291/T6435291.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2006, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/T8170667/ParameterProcessor.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/T8170667/ParameterProcessor.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..589c12877fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/T8170667/ParameterProcessor.java
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toCollection;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Set;
+import javax.annotation.processing.RoundEnvironment;
+import javax.annotation.processing.SupportedAnnotationTypes;
+import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
+import javax.lang.model.element.ExecutableElement;
+import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
+import javax.tools.Diagnostic.Kind;
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8170667
+ * @summary ClassReader assigns method parameters from MethodParameters incorrectly when long/double
+ * parameters are present
+ * @library /tools/javac/lib
+ * @modules java.compiler
+ *          jdk.compiler
+ * @compile -parameters ParameterProcessor.java
+ * @compile/process -proc:only -processor ParameterProcessor ParameterProcessor
+ */
+@SupportedAnnotationTypes("ParameterProcessor.ParameterNames")
+public class ParameterProcessor extends JavacTestingAbstractProcessor {
+
+    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
+    @Target(ElementType.METHOD)
+    @interface ParameterNames {
+        String[] value() default {};
+    }
+
+    @ParameterProcessor.ParameterNames({"a", "b", "c"})
+    void f(int a, int b, int c) {}
+
+    @ParameterProcessor.ParameterNames({"d", "e", "f"})
+    void g(int d, long e, int f) {}
+
+    @ParameterProcessor.ParameterNames({"g", "h", "i", "j"})
+    void h(int g, double h, int i, int j) {}
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> annotations, RoundEnvironment roundEnv) {
+        for (Element element : roundEnv.getElementsAnnotatedWith(ParameterNames.class)) {
+            ParameterNames names = element.getAnnotation(ParameterNames.class);
+            if (names == null) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            List<String> expected = Arrays.asList(names.value());
+            List<String> actual =
+                    ((ExecutableElement) element)
+                            .getParameters()
+                            .stream()
+                            .map(p -> p.getSimpleName().toString())
+                            .collect(toCollection(ArrayList::new));
+            if (!expected.equals(actual)) {
+                String message =
+                        String.format(
+                                "bad parameter names for %s#%s; expected: %s, was: %s",
+                                element, element, expected, actual);
+                messager.printMessage(Kind.ERROR, message);
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/api/6400303/T6400303.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/api/6400303/T6400303.java
index 3b866733f59..4feeb994fc4 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/api/6400303/T6400303.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/api/6400303/T6400303.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2006, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/api/TestName.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/api/TestName.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e74011ab316
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/api/TestName.java
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8170251
+ * @summary     Add javax.tools.Tool.name()
+ * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
+ */
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.ServiceLoader;
+import javax.tools.Tool;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTool;
+
+public class TestName {
+    public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
+        new TestName().run();
+    }
+
+    public void run() throws Exception {
+        Optional<Tool> opt = findFirst("javac");
+        if (!opt.isPresent()) {
+            throw new Exception("tool not found");
+        }
+        if (!(opt.get() instanceof JavacTool)) {
+            throw new Exception("unexpected tool found");
+        }
+    }
+
+    Optional<Tool> findFirst(String name) {
+        getClass().getModule().addUses(Tool.class);
+        for (Tool p : ServiceLoader.load(Tool.class,
+                ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader())) {
+            if (p.name().equals(name)) {
+                return Optional.of(p);
+            }
+        }
+        return Optional.empty();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/api/TestResolveIdent.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/api/TestResolveIdent.java
index bb0fd0b9710..c72f652ce3e 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/api/TestResolveIdent.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/api/TestResolveIdent.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2006, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/boxing/QualBoxedPostOp.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/boxing/QualBoxedPostOp.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2a3a4a4c456
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/boxing/QualBoxedPostOp.java
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8147527
+ * @summary Qualified "this" and "super" boxed unary post operations.
+ * @compile QualBoxedPostOp.java
+ * @run main QualBoxedPostOp
+ */
+public class QualBoxedPostOp extends Parent {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        new QualBoxedPostOp().testAll();
+    }
+
+    private void testAll() {
+        equals(test(), 0);
+        equals(i, 1);
+
+        Inner in = new Inner();
+        equals(in.test(), 1);
+        equals(i, 2);
+
+        equals(testParent(), 10);
+        equals(super.i, 11);
+
+        equals(in.testParent(), 11);
+        equals(super.i, 12);
+    }
+
+    private void equals(int a, int b) {
+        if (a != b) throw new Error();
+    }
+
+    Integer i=0;
+
+    private Integer test() {
+        return this.i++;
+    }
+    private Integer testParent() {
+        return super.i++;
+    }
+
+    class Inner {
+        private Integer test() {
+            return QualBoxedPostOp.this.i++;
+        }
+        private Integer testParent() {
+            return QualBoxedPostOp.super.i++;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+class Parent {
+    protected Integer i=10;
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/boxing/QualBoxedPostOp2.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/boxing/QualBoxedPostOp2.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d54e27892a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/boxing/QualBoxedPostOp2.java
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8147527
+ * @summary Qualified "super" boxed unary post-operation using a type variable.
+ * @compile QualBoxedPostOp2.java
+ * @run main QualBoxedPostOp2
+ */
+public class QualBoxedPostOp2<T> extends Parent2<Integer> {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        new QualBoxedPostOp2().testAll();
+    }
+
+    private void testAll() {
+        super.i = 10;
+
+        equals(new Inner().testParent(), 10);
+        equals(super.i, 11);
+    }
+
+    private void equals(int a, int b) {
+        if (a != b) throw new Error();
+    }
+
+    T i;
+
+    class Inner {
+        private Integer testParent() {
+            return QualBoxedPostOp2.super.i++;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+class Parent2<T> {
+    protected T i;
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/boxing/QualBoxedPostOp3.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/boxing/QualBoxedPostOp3.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fdaf0452198
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/boxing/QualBoxedPostOp3.java
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8147527
+ * @summary Verifies the runtime behavior of "super", "this" and "this$n" optimization for boxed unary post-operations.
+ * @compile QualBoxedPostOp3.java QualBoxedPostOp3Parent.java
+ * @run main QualBoxedPostOp3
+ */
+public class QualBoxedPostOp3 extends p.QualBoxedPostOp3Parent {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        new QualBoxedPostOp3().testAll();
+    }
+
+    private void testAll() {
+        equals(test(), 1);
+        equals(i, 2);
+
+        Inner in = new Inner();
+        equals(in.test(), 3);
+        equals(i, 4);
+
+        equals(testParent(), 21);
+        equals(super.j, 22);
+
+        equals(in.testParent(), 23);
+        equals(super.j, 24);
+    }
+
+    private void equals(int a, int b) {
+        if (a != b) throw new Error();
+    }
+
+    Integer i=0;
+
+    private Integer test() {
+        i++;
+        return this.i++;
+    }
+    private Integer testParent() {
+        j++;
+        return super.j++;
+    }
+
+    class Inner {
+        private Integer test() {
+            i++;
+            return QualBoxedPostOp3.this.i++;
+        }
+        private Integer testParent() {
+            j++;
+            return QualBoxedPostOp3.super.j++;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/boxing/QualBoxedPostOp3Parent.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/boxing/QualBoxedPostOp3Parent.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..36a2a9493b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/boxing/QualBoxedPostOp3Parent.java
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package p;
+
+public class QualBoxedPostOp3Parent {
+    protected Integer j=20;
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/classfiles/attributes/Module/ModuleTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/classfiles/attributes/Module/ModuleTest.java
index a5a8f840a0b..fca688aa8c7 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/classfiles/attributes/Module/ModuleTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/classfiles/attributes/Module/ModuleTest.java
@@ -24,8 +24,9 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @summary Module attribute tests
- * @bug 8080878
- * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
+ * @bug 8080878 8161906 8162713
+ * @modules java.compiler
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util
  *          jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ public class ModuleTest extends ModuleTestBase {
         ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor = new ModuleDescriptor("m1")
                 .exports("pack")
                 .write(base);
-        tb.writeJavaFiles(base, "package pack; public class C extends java.util.ArrayList{}");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base, "package pack; public class C extends java.util.ArrayList{ }");
         compile(base);
         testModuleAttribute(base, moduleDescriptor);
     }
@@ -67,11 +68,15 @@ public class ModuleTest extends ModuleTestBase {
                 .exports("pack")
                 .exports("pack2")
                 .exports("pack3")
+                .exports("pack4")
+                .exports("pack5")
                 .write(base);
         tb.writeJavaFiles(base,
-                "package pack; public class A {}",
-                "package pack2; public class B {}",
-                "package pack3; public class C {}");
+                "package pack; public class A { }",
+                "package pack2; public class B { }",
+                "package pack3; public class C { }",
+                "package pack4; public class C { }",
+                "package pack5; public class C { }");
         compile(base);
         testModuleAttribute(base, moduleDescriptor);
     }
@@ -81,7 +86,17 @@ public class ModuleTest extends ModuleTestBase {
         ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor = new ModuleDescriptor("m1")
                 .exportsTo("pack", "jdk.compiler")
                 .write(base);
-        tb.writeJavaFiles(base, "package pack; public class A {}");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base, "package pack; public class A { }");
+        compile(base);
+        testModuleAttribute(base, moduleDescriptor);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testQualifiedDynamicExports(Path base) throws Exception {
+        ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor = new ModuleDescriptor("m1")
+                .exportsTo("pack", "jdk.compiler")
+                .write(base);
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base, "package pack; public class A { }");
         compile(base);
         testModuleAttribute(base, moduleDescriptor);
     }
@@ -89,14 +104,18 @@ public class ModuleTest extends ModuleTestBase {
     @Test
     public void testSeveralQualifiedExports(Path base) throws Exception {
         ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor = new ModuleDescriptor("m1")
-                .exportsTo("pack", "jdk.compiler, java.xml")
-                .exportsTo("pack2", "java.xml")
+                .exportsTo("pack", "jdk.compiler, jdk.jdeps")
+                .exportsTo("pack2", "jdk.jdeps")
                 .exportsTo("pack3", "jdk.compiler")
+                .exportsTo("pack4", "jdk.compiler, jdk.jdeps")
+                .exportsTo("pack5", "jdk.compiler")
                 .write(base);
         tb.writeJavaFiles(base,
                 "package pack; public class A {}",
                 "package pack2; public class B {}",
-                "package pack3; public class C {}");
+                "package pack3; public class C {}",
+                "package pack4; public class C {}",
+                "package pack5; public class C {}");
         compile(base);
         testModuleAttribute(base, moduleDescriptor);
     }
@@ -111,9 +130,18 @@ public class ModuleTest extends ModuleTestBase {
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void testRequiresPublic(Path base) throws Exception {
+    public void testRequiresTransitive(Path base) throws Exception {
         ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor = new ModuleDescriptor("m1")
-                .requiresPublic("java.xml")
+                .requires("jdk.jdeps", RequiresFlag.TRANSITIVE)
+                .write(base);
+        compile(base);
+        testModuleAttribute(base, moduleDescriptor);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testRequiresStatic(Path base) throws Exception {
+        ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor = new ModuleDescriptor("m1")
+                .requires("jdk.jdeps", RequiresFlag.STATIC)
                 .write(base);
         compile(base);
         testModuleAttribute(base, moduleDescriptor);
@@ -122,13 +150,20 @@ public class ModuleTest extends ModuleTestBase {
     @Test
     public void testSeveralRequires(Path base) throws Exception {
         ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor = new ModuleDescriptor("m1")
-                .requiresPublic("java.xml")
-                .requires("java.compiler")
+                .requires("jdk.jdeps", RequiresFlag.TRANSITIVE)
                 .requires("jdk.compiler")
-                .requiresPublic("jdk.scripting.nashorn")
-                .write(base);
-        compile(base);
-        testModuleAttribute(base, moduleDescriptor);
+                .requires("m2", RequiresFlag.STATIC)
+                .requires("m3")
+                .requires("m4", RequiresFlag.TRANSITIVE)
+                .requires("m5", RequiresFlag.STATIC, RequiresFlag.TRANSITIVE)
+                .write(base.resolve("m1"));
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base.resolve("m2"), "module m2 { }");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base.resolve("m3"), "module m3 { }");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base.resolve("m4"), "module m4 { }");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base.resolve("m5"), "module m5 { }");
+        compile(base, "--module-source-path", base.toString(),
+                "-d", base.toString());
+        testModuleAttribute(base.resolve("m1"), moduleDescriptor);
     }
 
     @Test
@@ -136,7 +171,7 @@ public class ModuleTest extends ModuleTestBase {
         ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor = new ModuleDescriptor("m1")
                 .provides("java.util.Collection", "pack2.D")
                 .write(base);
-        tb.writeJavaFiles(base, "package pack2; public class D extends java.util.ArrayList{}");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base, "package pack2; public class D extends java.util.ArrayList{ }");
         compile(base);
         testModuleAttribute(base, moduleDescriptor);
     }
@@ -146,15 +181,11 @@ public class ModuleTest extends ModuleTestBase {
         ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor = new ModuleDescriptor("m1")
                 .provides("java.util.Collection", "pack2.D")
                 .provides("java.util.List", "pack2.D")
-                .requires("java.logging")
-                .provides("java.util.logging.Logger", "pack2.C")
+                .requires("jdk.compiler")
+                .provides("com.sun.tools.javac.Main", "pack2.C")
                 .write(base);
-        tb.writeJavaFiles(base, "package pack2; public class D extends java.util.ArrayList{}",
-                "package pack2; public class C extends java.util.logging.Logger{ " +
-                        "public C() { super(\"\",\"\"); } \n" +
-                        "C(String a,String b){" +
-                        "    super(a,b);" +
-                        "}}");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base, "package pack2; public class D extends java.util.ArrayList{ }",
+                "package pack2; public class C extends com.sun.tools.javac.Main{ }");
         compile(base);
         testModuleAttribute(base, moduleDescriptor);
     }
@@ -173,8 +204,8 @@ public class ModuleTest extends ModuleTestBase {
         ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor = new ModuleDescriptor("m1")
                 .uses("java.util.List")
                 .uses("java.util.Collection")
-                .requires("java.logging")
-                .uses("java.util.logging.Logger")
+                .requires("jdk.compiler")
+                .uses("javax.tools.JavaCompiler")
                 .write(base);
         compile(base);
         testModuleAttribute(base, moduleDescriptor);
@@ -182,26 +213,44 @@ public class ModuleTest extends ModuleTestBase {
 
     @Test
     public void testComplex(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path m1 = base.resolve("m1");
         ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor = new ModuleDescriptor("m1")
                 .exports("pack1")
-                .exportsTo("packTo1", "java.xml")
+                .exports("pack3")
+                .exportsTo("packTo1", "m2")
+                .exportsTo("packTo3", "m3")
                 .requires("jdk.compiler")
-                .requiresPublic("java.xml")
-                .provides("java.util.List", "pack1.C")
+                .requires("m2", RequiresFlag.TRANSITIVE)
+                .requires("m3", RequiresFlag.STATIC)
+                .requires("m4", RequiresFlag.TRANSITIVE, RequiresFlag.STATIC)
+                .provides("java.util.List", "pack1.C", "pack2.D")
                 .uses("java.util.List")
                 .uses("java.nio.file.Path")
-                .provides("java.util.List", "pack2.D")
-                .requiresPublic("java.desktop")
+                .requires("jdk.jdeps", RequiresFlag.STATIC, RequiresFlag.TRANSITIVE)
+                .requires("m5", RequiresFlag.STATIC)
+                .requires("m6", RequiresFlag.TRANSITIVE)
                 .requires("java.compiler")
+                .exportsTo("packTo4", "java.compiler")
                 .exportsTo("packTo2", "java.compiler")
+                .exports("pack4")
                 .exports("pack2")
-                .write(base);
-        tb.writeJavaFiles(base, "package pack1; public class C extends java.util.ArrayList{}",
-                "package pack2; public class D extends java.util.ArrayList{}");
-        tb.writeJavaFiles(base,
+                .write(m1);
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1, "package pack1; public class C extends java.util.ArrayList{ }",
+                "package pack2; public class D extends java.util.ArrayList{ }",
+                "package pack3; public class D extends java.util.ArrayList{ }",
+                "package pack4; public class D extends java.util.ArrayList{ }");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1,
                 "package packTo1; public class T1 {}",
-                "package packTo2; public class T2 {}");
-        compile(base);
-        testModuleAttribute(base, moduleDescriptor);
+                "package packTo2; public class T2 {}",
+                "package packTo3; public class T3 {}",
+                "package packTo4; public class T4 {}");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base.resolve("m2"), "module m2 { }");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base.resolve("m3"), "module m3 { }");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base.resolve("m4"), "module m4 { }");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base.resolve("m5"), "module m5 { }");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(base.resolve("m6"), "module m6 { }");
+        compile(base, "--module-source-path", base.toString(),
+                "-d", base.toString());
+        testModuleAttribute(m1, moduleDescriptor);
     }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/classfiles/attributes/Module/ModuleTestBase.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/classfiles/attributes/Module/ModuleTestBase.java
index b48942dea73..9762afd8c8e 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/classfiles/attributes/Module/ModuleTestBase.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/classfiles/attributes/Module/ModuleTestBase.java
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
@@ -86,7 +87,8 @@ public class ModuleTestBase {
         List<Pair<String, Integer>> actualRequires = new ArrayList<>();
         for (Module_attribute.RequiresEntry require : module.requires) {
             actualRequires.add(Pair.of(
-                    require.getRequires(constantPool), require.requires_flags));
+                    require.getRequires(constantPool).replace('/', '.'),
+                    require.requires_flags));
         }
         tr.checkContains(actualRequires, moduleDescriptor.requires, "Lists of requires don't match");
     }
@@ -96,11 +98,13 @@ public class ModuleTestBase {
         for (Module_attribute.ExportsEntry export : module.exports) {
             String pkg = constantPool.getUTF8Value(export.exports_index);
             if (tr.checkTrue(moduleDescriptor.exports.containsKey(pkg), "Unexpected export " + pkg)) {
-                List<String> expectedTo = moduleDescriptor.exports.get(pkg);
+                Export expectedExport = moduleDescriptor.exports.get(pkg);
+                tr.checkEquals(expectedExport.mask, export.exports_flags, "Wrong export flags");
+                List<String> expectedTo = expectedExport.to;
                 tr.checkEquals(export.exports_to_count, expectedTo.size(), "Wrong amount of exports to");
                 List<String> actualTo = new ArrayList<>();
                 for (int toIdx : export.exports_to_index) {
-                    actualTo.add(constantPool.getUTF8Value(toIdx));
+                    actualTo.add(constantPool.getUTF8Value(toIdx).replace('/', '.'));
                 }
                 tr.checkContains(actualTo, expectedTo, "Lists of \"exports to\" don't match.");
             }
@@ -118,14 +122,24 @@ public class ModuleTestBase {
     }
 
     private void testProvides(ModuleDescriptor moduleDescriptor, Module_attribute module, ConstantPool constantPool) throws ConstantPoolException {
-        tr.checkEquals(module.provides_count, moduleDescriptor.provides.size(), "Wrong amount of provides.");
-        List<Pair<String, String>> actualProvides = new ArrayList<>();
+        int moduleProvidesCount = Arrays.asList(module.provides).stream()
+                .mapToInt(e -> e.with_index.length)
+                .sum();
+        int moduleDescriptorProvidesCount = moduleDescriptor.provides.values().stream()
+                .mapToInt(impls -> impls.size())
+                .sum();
+        tr.checkEquals(moduleProvidesCount, moduleDescriptorProvidesCount, "Wrong amount of provides.");
+        Map<String, List<String>> actualProvides = new HashMap<>();
         for (Module_attribute.ProvidesEntry provide : module.provides) {
             String provides = constantPool.getClassInfo(provide.provides_index).getBaseName().replace('/', '.');
-            String with = constantPool.getClassInfo(provide.with_index).getBaseName().replace('/', '.');
-            actualProvides.add(Pair.of(provides, with));
+            List<String> impls = new ArrayList<>();
+            for (int i = 0; i < provide.with_count; i++) {
+                String with = constantPool.getClassInfo(provide.with_index[i]).getBaseName().replace('/', '.');
+                impls.add(with);
+            }
+            actualProvides.put(provides, impls);
         }
-        tr.checkContains(actualProvides, moduleDescriptor.provides, "Lists of provides don't match");
+        tr.checkContains(actualProvides.entrySet(), moduleDescriptor.provides.entrySet(), "Lists of provides don't match");
     }
 
     protected void compile(Path base, String... options) throws IOException {
@@ -145,7 +159,57 @@ public class ModuleTestBase {
     @interface Test {
     }
 
-    class ModuleDescriptor {
+    interface Mask {
+        int getMask();
+    }
+
+    public enum RequiresFlag implements Mask {
+        TRANSITIVE("transitive", Module_attribute.ACC_TRANSITIVE),
+        STATIC("static", Module_attribute.ACC_STATIC_PHASE);
+
+        private final String token;
+        private final int mask;
+
+        RequiresFlag(String token, int mask) {
+            this.token = token;
+            this.mask = mask;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public int getMask() {
+            return mask;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public enum ExportFlag implements Mask {
+        SYNTHETIC("", Module_attribute.ACC_SYNTHETIC);
+
+        private final String token;
+        private final int mask;
+
+        ExportFlag(String token, int mask) {
+            this.token = token;
+            this.mask = mask;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public int getMask() {
+            return mask;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private class Export {
+        String pkg;
+        int mask;
+        List<String> to = new ArrayList<>();
+
+        public Export(String pkg, int mask) {
+            this.pkg = pkg;
+            this.mask = mask;
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected class ModuleDescriptor {
 
         private final String name;
         //pair is name of module and flag(public,mandated,synthetic)
@@ -155,10 +219,10 @@ public class ModuleTestBase {
             requires.add(new Pair<>("java.base", Module_attribute.ACC_MANDATED));
         }
 
-        private final Map<String, List<String>> exports = new HashMap<>();
+        private final Map<String, Export> exports = new HashMap<>();
 
         //List of service and implementation
-        private final List<Pair<String, String>> provides = new ArrayList<>();
+        private final Map<String, List<String>> provides = new LinkedHashMap<>();
         private final List<String> uses = new ArrayList<>();
 
         private static final String LINE_END = ";\n";
@@ -170,43 +234,58 @@ public class ModuleTestBase {
             content.append(name).append('{').append('\n');
         }
 
-        public ModuleDescriptor requires(String... requires) {
-            for (String require : requires) {
-                this.requires.add(Pair.of(require, 0));
-                content.append("    requires ").append(require).append(LINE_END);
-            }
+        public ModuleDescriptor requires(String module) {
+            this.requires.add(Pair.of(module, 0));
+            content.append("    requires ").append(module).append(LINE_END);
+
             return this;
         }
 
-        public ModuleDescriptor requiresPublic(String... requiresPublic) {
-            for (String require : requiresPublic) {
-                this.requires.add(new Pair<>(require, Module_attribute.ACC_PUBLIC));
-                content.append("    requires public ").append(require).append(LINE_END);
+        public ModuleDescriptor requires(String module, RequiresFlag... flags) {
+            this.requires.add(new Pair<>(module, computeMask(flags)));
+
+            content.append("    requires ");
+            for (RequiresFlag flag : flags) {
+                content.append(flag.token).append(" ");
             }
+            content.append(module).append(LINE_END);
+
             return this;
         }
 
-        public ModuleDescriptor exports(String... exports) {
-            for (String export : exports) {
-                this.exports.putIfAbsent(export, new ArrayList<>());
-                content.append("    exports ").append(export).append(LINE_END);
+        public ModuleDescriptor exports(String pkg, ExportFlag... flags) {
+            this.exports.putIfAbsent(pkg, new Export(pkg, computeMask(flags)));
+            content.append("    exports ");
+            for (ExportFlag flag : flags) {
+                content.append(flag.token).append(" ");
             }
+            content.append(pkg).append(LINE_END);
             return this;
         }
 
-        public ModuleDescriptor exportsTo(String exports, String to) {
+        public ModuleDescriptor exportsTo(String pkg, String to, ExportFlag... flags) {
             List<String> tos = Pattern.compile(",")
                     .splitAsStream(to)
                     .map(String::trim)
                     .collect(Collectors.toList());
-            this.exports.computeIfAbsent(exports, k -> new ArrayList<>()).addAll(tos);
-            content.append("    exports ").append(exports).append(" to ").append(to).append(LINE_END);
+            this.exports.computeIfAbsent(pkg, k -> new Export(pkg, computeMask(flags)))
+                    .to.addAll(tos);
+
+            content.append("    exports ");
+            for (ExportFlag flag : flags) {
+                content.append(flag.token).append(" ");
+            }
+            content.append(pkg).append(" to ").append(to).append(LINE_END);
             return this;
         }
 
-        public ModuleDescriptor provides(String provides, String with) {
-            this.provides.add(Pair.of(provides, with));
-            content.append("    provides ").append(provides).append(" with ").append(with).append(LINE_END);
+        public ModuleDescriptor provides(String provides, String... with) {
+            this.provides.put(provides, Arrays.asList(with));
+            content.append("    provides ")
+                    .append(provides)
+                    .append(" with ")
+                    .append(String.join(",", with))
+                    .append(LINE_END);
             return this;
         }
 
@@ -225,5 +304,12 @@ public class ModuleTestBase {
             tb.writeJavaFiles(path, src);
             return this;
         }
+
+        private int computeMask(Mask[] masks) {
+            return Arrays.stream(masks)
+                    .map(Mask::getMask)
+                    .reduce((a, b) -> a | b)
+                    .orElseGet(() -> 0);
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/defaultMethods/BadClassfile.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/defaultMethods/BadClassfile.java
index b7db500fa1f..9633ef3b3b2 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/defaultMethods/BadClassfile.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/defaultMethods/BadClassfile.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/desugar/BoxingAndSuper.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/desugar/BoxingAndSuper.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..efd3071d776
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/desugar/BoxingAndSuper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @library /tools/lib
+ * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.code
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util
+ */
+
+import java.io.StringWriter;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+
+import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
+import javax.tools.ToolProvider;
+
+import com.sun.source.tree.IdentifierTree;
+import com.sun.source.tree.Tree;
+import com.sun.source.tree.VariableTree;
+import com.sun.source.util.JavacTask;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTool;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.AttrContext;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Env;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Lower;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCBlock;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCExpression;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCMethodDecl;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCMethodInvocation;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCModifiers;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCVariableDecl;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.LetExpr;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.Tag;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeCopier;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeInfo;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeMaker;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Log;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Log.WriterKind;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Names;
+
+import toolbox.ToolBox;
+
+public class BoxingAndSuper {
+    public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
+        new BoxingAndSuper().testSuper();
+        new BoxingAndSuper().testThis();
+    }
+
+    public void testSuper() throws Exception {
+        //super, same package:
+        runTest("package p;\n" +
+                "class Test extends Parent {\n" +
+                "     protected Integer i=20;\n" +
+                "     private Integer dump() {\n" +
+                "         return super.i++;\n" +
+                "     }\n" +
+                "}\n" +
+                "---" +
+                "package p;\n" +
+                "class Parent {\n" +
+                "     protected Integer i=10;\n" +
+                "} ",
+                "p.Test.dump()java.lang.Integer\n" +
+                "{\n" +
+                "    return (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le0 = (Integer)super.i " +
+                            "in (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le1 = super.i = Integer.valueOf((int)(super.i.intValue() + 1)) " +
+                                "in $le0));\n" +
+                "}\n");
+        //qualified super, same package:
+        runTest("package p;\n" +
+                "class Test extends Parent {\n" +
+                "     protected Integer i=20;\n" +
+                "     class Inner {\n" +
+                "         private Integer dump() {\n" +
+                "             return Test.super.i++;\n" +
+                "         }\n" +
+                "     }\n" +
+                "}\n" +
+                "---" +
+                "package p;\n" +
+                "class Parent {\n" +
+                "     protected Integer i=10;\n" +
+                "} ",
+                "p.Test.Inner.dump()java.lang.Integer\n" +
+                "{\n" +
+                "    return (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le0 = (Integer)Test.access$001(this$0) " +
+                            "in (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le1 = Test.access$103(this$0, Integer.valueOf((int)(Test.access$201(this$0).intValue() + 1))) " +
+                                "in $le0));\n" +
+                "}\n" +
+                "p.Test.access$001(p.Test)java.lang.Integer\n" +
+                "{\n" +
+                "    return x0.i;\n" +
+                "}\n" +
+                "p.Test.access$103(p.Test,java.lang.Integer)java.lang.Integer\n" +
+                "{\n" +
+                "    return x0.i = x1;\n" +
+                "}\n" +
+                "p.Test.access$201(p.Test)java.lang.Integer\n" +
+                "{\n" +
+                "    return x0.i;\n" +
+                "}\n");
+        //super, different packages:
+        runTest("package p1;\n" +
+                "class Test extends p2.Parent {\n" +
+                "     protected Integer i=20;\n" +
+                "     private Integer dump() {\n" +
+                "         return super.i++;\n" +
+                "     }\n" +
+                "}\n" +
+                "---" +
+                "package p2;\n" +
+                "public class Parent {\n" +
+                "     protected Integer i=10;\n" +
+                "} ",
+                "p1.Test.dump()java.lang.Integer\n" +
+                "{\n" +
+                "    return (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le0 = (Integer)super.i " +
+                            "in (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le1 = super.i = Integer.valueOf((int)(super.i.intValue() + 1)) " +
+                                "in $le0));\n" +
+                "}\n");
+        //qualified super, different packages:
+        runTest("package p1;\n" +
+                "class Test extends p2.Parent {\n" +
+                "     protected Integer i=20;\n" +
+                "     class Inner {\n" +
+                "         private Integer dump() {\n" +
+                "             return Test.super.i++;\n" +
+                "         }\n" +
+                "     }\n" +
+                "}\n" +
+                "---" +
+                "package p2;\n" +
+                "public class Parent {\n" +
+                "     protected Integer i=10;\n" +
+                "} ",
+                "p1.Test.Inner.dump()java.lang.Integer\n" +
+                "{\n" +
+                "    return (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le0 = (Integer)Test.access$001(this$0) " +
+                            "in (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le1 = Test.access$103(this$0, Integer.valueOf((int)(Test.access$201(this$0).intValue() + 1))) " +
+                                "in $le0));\n" +
+                "}\n" +
+                "p1.Test.access$001(p1.Test)java.lang.Integer\n" +
+                "{\n" +
+                "    return x0.i;\n" +
+                "}\n" +
+                "p1.Test.access$103(p1.Test,java.lang.Integer)java.lang.Integer\n" +
+                "{\n" +
+                "    return x0.i = x1;\n" +
+                "}\n" +
+                "p1.Test.access$201(p1.Test)java.lang.Integer\n" +
+                "{\n" +
+                "    return x0.i;\n" +
+                "}\n");
+    }
+
+    public void testThis() throws Exception {
+        String code = "public class Test {\n" +
+                      "    Integer i;\n" +
+                      "    private void dump() {\n" +
+                      "        i++;\n" +
+                      "        this.i++;\n" +
+                      "    }\n" +
+                      "}";
+        String expected =
+                "Test.dump()void\n" +
+                "{\n" +
+                "    (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le0 = i in (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le1 = i = Integer.valueOf((int)(i.intValue() + 1)) in $le0));\n" +
+                "    (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le2 = (Integer)this.i in (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le3 = this.i = Integer.valueOf((int)(this.i.intValue() + 1)) in $le2));\n" +
+                "}\n";
+        runTest(code, expected);
+        //qualified this:
+        runTest("public class Test {\n" +
+                "   Integer i;\n" +
+                "   class Inner1 {\n" +
+                "       class Inner2 {\n" +
+                "           private Integer dump() {\n" +
+                "               return Test.this.i++;\n" +
+                "           }\n" +
+                "       }\n" +
+                "   }\n" +
+                "}",
+                "Test.Inner1.Inner2.dump()java.lang.Integer\n" +
+                "{\n" +
+                "    return (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le0 = (Integer)this$1.this$0.i" +
+                           " in (let /*synthetic*/ final Integer $le1 = this$1.this$0.i = " +
+                                "Integer.valueOf((int)(this$1.this$0.i.intValue() + 1)) " +
+                                "in $le0));\n" +
+                "}\n"
+        );
+    }
+
+    private final ToolBox tb = new ToolBox();
+
+    private void runTest(String code, String expectedDesugar) throws Exception {
+        List<JavaFileObject> files = List.nil();
+
+        for (String file : code.split("---")) {
+            files = files.prepend(new ToolBox.JavaSource(file));
+        }
+
+        Path classes = Paths.get("classes");
+
+        if (Files.exists(classes)) {
+            tb.cleanDirectory(classes);
+        } else {
+            Files.createDirectories(classes);
+        }
+
+        JavacTool compiler = (JavacTool) ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
+        StringWriter out = new StringWriter();
+        Context context = new Context();
+        TestLower.preRegister(context);
+        Iterable<String> options = Arrays.asList("-d", classes.toString());
+        JavacTask task = (JavacTask) compiler.getTask(out, null, null, options, null, files, context);
+
+        task.generate();
+
+        out.flush();
+
+        String actual = out.toString().replace(System.getProperty("line.separator"), "\n");
+
+        if (!expectedDesugar.equals(actual)) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Actual does not match expected: " + actual);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final class TestLower extends Lower {
+
+        public static void preRegister(Context context) {
+            context.put(lowerKey, new Context.Factory<Lower>() {
+                   public Lower make(Context c) {
+                       return new TestLower(c);
+                   }
+            });
+        }
+
+        private final TreeMaker make;
+        private final Names names;
+        private final Log log;
+
+        public TestLower(Context context) {
+            super(context);
+            make = TreeMaker.instance(context);
+            names = Names.instance(context);
+            log = Log.instance(context);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public List<JCTree> translateTopLevelClass(Env<AttrContext> env, JCTree cdef, TreeMaker make) {
+            List<JCTree> result = super.translateTopLevelClass(env, cdef, make);
+            Map<Symbol, JCMethodDecl> declarations = new HashMap<>();
+            Set<Symbol> toDump = new TreeSet<>(symbolComparator);
+
+            new TreeScanner() {
+                @Override
+                public void visitMethodDef(JCMethodDecl tree) {
+                    if (tree.name.toString().startsWith("dump")) {
+                        toDump.add(tree.sym);
+                    }
+                    declarations.put(tree.sym, tree);
+                    super.visitMethodDef(tree);
+                }
+            }.scan(result);
+
+            for (Symbol d : toDump) {
+                dump(d, declarations, new HashSet<>());
+            }
+
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        private void dump(Symbol methodSym, Map<Symbol, JCMethodDecl> declarations, Set<Symbol> alreadyPrinted) {
+            if (!alreadyPrinted.add(methodSym))
+                return ;
+
+            JCMethodDecl method = declarations.get(methodSym);
+
+            if (method == null) {
+                return ;
+            }
+
+            log.getWriter(WriterKind.NOTICE).println(symbol2String(methodSym));
+
+            JCBlock body = new TreeCopier<Void>(make) {
+                private final Map<String, String> letExprRemap = new HashMap<>();
+                private int i;
+
+                @Override
+                public JCTree visitOther(Tree node, Void p) {
+                    JCTree tree = (JCTree) node;
+                    if (tree.hasTag(Tag.LETEXPR)) {
+                        LetExpr le = (LetExpr) tree;
+
+                        for (JCVariableDecl var : le.defs) {
+                            letExprRemap.put(var.name.toString(), "$le" + i++);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    return super.visitOther(node, p);
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public JCTree visitVariable(VariableTree node, Void p) {
+                    String newName = letExprRemap.get(node.getName().toString());
+                    if (newName != null) {
+                        node = make.VarDef((JCModifiers) node.getModifiers(), names.fromString(newName), (JCExpression) node.getType(), (JCExpression) node.getInitializer());
+                    }
+                    return super.visitVariable(node, p);
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public JCTree visitIdentifier(IdentifierTree node, Void p) {
+                    String newName = letExprRemap.get(node.getName().toString());
+                    if (newName != null) {
+                        node = make.Ident(names.fromString(newName));
+                    }
+                    return super.visitIdentifier(node, p);
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public <T extends JCTree> T copy(T tree, Void p) {
+                    if (tree.hasTag(Tag.LETEXPR)) {
+                        return (T) visitOther(tree, p);
+                    }
+                    return super.copy(tree, p);
+                }
+
+            }.copy(method.body);
+            log.getWriter(WriterKind.NOTICE).println(body.toString());
+
+            Set<Symbol> invoked = new TreeSet<>(symbolComparator);
+
+            new TreeScanner() {
+                @Override
+                public void visitApply(JCMethodInvocation tree) {
+                    invoked.add(TreeInfo.symbol(tree.meth));
+                    super.visitApply(tree);
+                }
+            }.scan(method);
+
+            for (Symbol search : invoked) {
+                dump(search, declarations, alreadyPrinted);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private String symbol2String(Symbol sym) {
+            switch (sym.kind) {
+                case TYP:
+                    return sym.getQualifiedName().toString();
+                case MTH:
+                    return symbol2String(sym.owner) + "." + sym.name + sym.type.toString();
+                default:
+                    throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+            }
+        }
+
+        private final Comparator<Symbol> symbolComparator = (s1, s2) -> symbol2String(s1).compareTo(symbol2String(s2));
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/CheckExamples.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/CheckExamples.java
index 3ecf594017c..0e52111d673 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/CheckExamples.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/CheckExamples.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2010, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2010, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
  * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.file
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.resources:open
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util
  * @build Example CheckExamples DocCommentProcessor
  * @run main/othervm CheckExamples
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/CheckResourceKeys.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/CheckResourceKeys.java
index 2c96e3f2fdd..7178856cf3d 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/CheckResourceKeys.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/CheckResourceKeys.java
@@ -25,8 +25,9 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 6964768 6964461 6964469 6964487 6964460 6964481 6980021
  * @summary need test program to validate javac resource bundles
- * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
- *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.code
+ * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.code
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.resources:open
+ *          jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
  */
 
 import java.io.*;
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples.not-yet.txt b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples.not-yet.txt
index a2018762ca8..f13f1e7de02 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples.not-yet.txt
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples.not-yet.txt
@@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ compiler.misc.incompatible.eq.lower.bounds              # cannot happen?
 compiler.misc.module.name.mismatch
 compiler.misc.no.unique.minimal.instance.exists
 compiler.misc.no.unique.maximal.instance.exists         # cannot happen?
+compiler.err.module.non.zero.opens                      # bad class file
+compiler.misc.module.non.zero.opens                     # bad class file
 compiler.misc.resume.abort                              # prompt for a response
 compiler.misc.source.unavailable                        # DiagnosticSource
 compiler.misc.token.bad-symbol
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/AddOpensIgnored.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/AddOpensIgnored.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..839e7438c3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/AddOpensIgnored.java
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2010, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+// key: compiler.warn.addopens.ignored
+// options: --add-opens anything
+
+class Dummy { }
+
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/DuplicateExports/exported/Class.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingExports/exported/Class.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/DuplicateExports/exported/Class.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingExports/exported/Class.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/DuplicateExports/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingExports/module-info.java
similarity index 94%
rename from langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/DuplicateExports/module-info.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingExports/module-info.java
index 4c3b2903508..7ce18dcf59d 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/DuplicateExports/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingExports/module-info.java
@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-// key: compiler.err.duplicate.exports
+// key: compiler.err.conflicting.exports
 
-module DuplicateExports {
+module ConflictingExports {
      exports exported;
      exports exported;
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingExportsToModule/exported/Class.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingExportsToModule/exported/Class.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..31f14202663
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingExportsToModule/exported/Class.java
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package exported;
+
+public class Class {
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingExportsToModule/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingExportsToModule/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1c66f00435a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingExportsToModule/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+// key: compiler.err.conflicting.exports.to.module
+
+module ConflictingExports {
+     exports exported to java.base, java.base;
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingOpens/exported/Class.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingOpens/exported/Class.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..15d4133712a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingOpens/exported/Class.java
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package opened;
+
+public class Class {
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingOpens/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingOpens/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..40e39f9f557
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingOpens/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+// key: compiler.err.conflicting.opens
+
+module ConflictingOpens {
+     opens opened;
+     opens opened;
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingOpensToModule/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingOpensToModule/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0bf650846b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingOpensToModule/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+// key: compiler.err.conflicting.opens.to.module
+
+module ConflictingOpens {
+     opens opened to java.base, java.base;
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingOpensToModule/opened/Class.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingOpensToModule/opened/Class.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..15d4133712a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ConflictingOpensToModule/opened/Class.java
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package opened;
+
+public class Class {
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ExpectedModule.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ExpectedModule.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2e350e2d9ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ExpectedModule.java
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+// key: compiler.err.expected.module
+
+open class ExpectedModule { }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedModule/HasBeenDeprecatedModule.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedModule/HasBeenDeprecatedModule.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..06fea802872
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedModule/HasBeenDeprecatedModule.java
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+//key: compiler.warn.has.been.deprecated.module
+//options: -Xlint:deprecation
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedModule/modulesourcepath/m1/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedModule/modulesourcepath/m1/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f3b75a9eaea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedModule/modulesourcepath/m1/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+@Deprecated
+module m1 {}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m2/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedModule/modulesourcepath/m2/module-info.java
similarity index 93%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m2/module-info.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedModule/modulesourcepath/m2/module-info.java
index 8a5d623982c..7e4179d1bb4 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m2/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedModule/modulesourcepath/m2/module-info.java
@@ -22,7 +22,5 @@
  */
 
 module m2 {
-    requires public m1;
-    exports p2;
-    exports p2.internal to m3;
+    requires m1;
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedRemovalModule/HasBeenDeprecatedRemovalModule.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedRemovalModule/HasBeenDeprecatedRemovalModule.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cc32db06c10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedRemovalModule/HasBeenDeprecatedRemovalModule.java
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+//key: compiler.warn.has.been.deprecated.for.removal.module
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedRemovalModule/modulesourcepath/m1/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedRemovalModule/modulesourcepath/m1/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1623fb5482c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedRemovalModule/modulesourcepath/m1/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+@Deprecated(forRemoval=true)
+module m1 {}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedRemovalModule/modulesourcepath/m2/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedRemovalModule/modulesourcepath/m2/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7e4179d1bb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/HasBeenDeprecatedRemovalModule/modulesourcepath/m2/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+module m2 {
+    requires m1;
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive.java
similarity index 94%
rename from langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive.java
index 242f168dfca..52fdc5894c3 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive.java
@@ -21,5 +21,5 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-// key: compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.not.required.public
+// key: compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.not.required.transitive
 // options: -Xlint:exports
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic/modulesourcepath/m1/api1/Api1.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive/modulesourcepath/m1/api1/Api1.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic/modulesourcepath/m1/api1/Api1.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive/modulesourcepath/m1/api1/Api1.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic/modulesourcepath/m1/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive/modulesourcepath/m1/module-info.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic/modulesourcepath/m1/module-info.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive/modulesourcepath/m1/module-info.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic/modulesourcepath/m2/api2/Api2.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive/modulesourcepath/m2/api2/Api2.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic/modulesourcepath/m2/api2/Api2.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive/modulesourcepath/m2/api2/Api2.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic/modulesourcepath/m2/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive/modulesourcepath/m2/module-info.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredPublic/modulesourcepath/m2/module-info.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/LeaksNotAccessibleNotRequiredTransitive/modulesourcepath/m2/module-info.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/NoOpensUnlessStrong/exported/Class.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/NoOpensUnlessStrong/exported/Class.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..31f14202663
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/NoOpensUnlessStrong/exported/Class.java
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package exported;
+
+public class Class {
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/NoOpensUnlessStrong/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/NoOpensUnlessStrong/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..480ecef3dc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/NoOpensUnlessStrong/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+// key: compiler.err.no.opens.unless.strong
+
+open module ConflictingExports {
+     opens exported;
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/NoPkgInModuleInfoJava/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/NoPkgInModuleInfoJava/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1fbd517474c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/NoPkgInModuleInfoJava/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+//key: compiler.err.no.pkg.in.module-info.java
+
+package p;
+
+module m {
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ServiceImplProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceIntf/ServiceImplProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceIntf.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ServiceImplProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceIntf/ServiceImplProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceIntf.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..10a9dc7fe5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ServiceImplProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceIntf/ServiceImplProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceIntf.java
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+// key: compiler.err.service.implementation.provider.return.must.be.subtype.of.service.interface
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ServiceImplProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceIntf/modulesourcepath/m/impl/Impl.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ServiceImplProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceIntf/modulesourcepath/m/impl/Impl.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8f417bfdae7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ServiceImplProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceIntf/modulesourcepath/m/impl/Impl.java
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package impl;
+
+public class Impl {
+    public static Impl provider() {
+        return null;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ServiceImplProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceIntf/modulesourcepath/m/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ServiceImplProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceIntf/modulesourcepath/m/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1b7506fcdf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/diags/examples/ServiceImplProviderReturnMustBeSubtypeOfServiceIntf/modulesourcepath/m/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+module m {
+    provides java.lang.String with impl.Impl;
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/fatalErrors/NoJavaLangTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/fatalErrors/NoJavaLangTest.java
index 39d90491eb5..6b93de44682 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/fatalErrors/NoJavaLangTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/fatalErrors/NoJavaLangTest.java
@@ -83,10 +83,13 @@ public class NoJavaLangTest {
         // need to ensure there is an empty java.base to avoid different error message
         Files.createDirectories(Paths.get("modules/java.base"));
         new JavacTask(tb)
-                .sources("module java.base { }")
+                .sources("module java.base { }",
+                         "package java.lang; public class Object {}")
                 .outdir("modules/java.base")
                 .run();
 
+        Files.delete(Paths.get("modules", "java.base", "java", "lang", "Object.class"));
+
         // ideally we'd have a better message for this case
         String[] mpOpts = { "--system", "none", "--module-path", "modules" };
         test(mpOpts, compilerErrorMessage);
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/generics/inference/8170410/T8170410.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/generics/inference/8170410/T8170410.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8dbeb5bbe4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/generics/inference/8170410/T8170410.java
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8170410
+ * @summary inference: javac doesn't implement 18.2.5 correctly
+ * @compile T8170410.java
+ */
+
+class T8170410 {
+    interface CheckedSupplier<T extends Throwable, R> {
+        R get() throws T;
+    }
+
+    static <T extends Throwable, R> CheckedSupplier<T, R> checked(CheckedSupplier<T, R> checkedSupplier) {
+        return checkedSupplier;
+    }
+
+    static void test() {
+        checked(() -> null).get();
+        checked(T8170410::m).get();
+    }
+
+    static String m() { return ""; }
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/AnnotationProcessing.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/AnnotationProcessing.java
index 63b29ae8e1a..bcd8b4dd60c 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/AnnotationProcessing.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/AnnotationProcessing.java
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ public class AnnotationProcessing extends ModuleTestBase {
             List<? extends ProvidesDirective> provides = ElementFilter.providesIn(modle.getDirectives());
             assertEquals(1, provides.size());
             assertEquals("api.Api", provides.iterator().next().getService().getQualifiedName().toString());
-            assertEquals("impl.Impl", provides.iterator().next().getImplementation().getQualifiedName().toString());
+            assertEquals("impl.Impl", provides.iterator().next().getImplementations().get(0).getQualifiedName().toString());
 
             return false;
         }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/AnnotationsOnModules.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/AnnotationsOnModules.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..454ad9e5833
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/AnnotationsOnModules.java
@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @summary Test --add-modules and --limit-modules; also test the "enabled" modules.
+ * @library /tools/lib
+ * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
+ *          jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
+ * @build toolbox.ToolBox toolbox.JarTask toolbox.JavacTask toolbox.JavaTask ModuleTestBase
+ * @run main AnnotationsOnModules
+ */
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+import javax.annotation.processing.AbstractProcessor;
+import javax.annotation.processing.RoundEnvironment;
+import javax.annotation.processing.SupportedAnnotationTypes;
+import javax.annotation.processing.SupportedOptions;
+import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationMirror;
+import javax.lang.model.element.ModuleElement;
+import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
+
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.Attribute;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.ClassFile;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations_attribute;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.RuntimeVisibleAnnotations_attribute;
+import toolbox.JavacTask;
+import toolbox.Task.OutputKind;
+
+public class AnnotationsOnModules extends ModuleTestBase {
+
+    public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
+        AnnotationsOnModules t = new AnnotationsOnModules();
+        t.runTests();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testSimpleAnnotation(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path moduleSrc = base.resolve("module-src");
+        Path m1 = moduleSrc.resolve("m1");
+
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1,
+                          "@Deprecated module m1 { }");
+
+        Path modulePath = base.resolve("module-path");
+
+        Files.createDirectories(modulePath);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("--module-source-path", moduleSrc.toString())
+                .outdir(modulePath)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m1))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+
+        ClassFile cf = ClassFile.read(modulePath.resolve("m1").resolve("module-info.class"));
+        RuntimeVisibleAnnotations_attribute annotations = (RuntimeVisibleAnnotations_attribute) cf.attributes.map.get(Attribute.RuntimeVisibleAnnotations);
+
+        if (annotations == null || annotations.annotations.length != 1) {
+            throw new AssertionError("Annotations not correct!");
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testAnnotationWithImport(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path moduleSrc = base.resolve("module-src");
+        Path m1 = moduleSrc.resolve("m1");
+
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1,
+                          "import m1.A; @A module m1 { }",
+                          "package m1; import java.lang.annotation.*; @Target(ElementType.MODULE) public @interface A {}");
+
+        Path modulePath = base.resolve("module-path");
+
+        Files.createDirectories(modulePath);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("--module-source-path", moduleSrc.toString())
+                .outdir(modulePath)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m1))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+
+        ClassFile cf = ClassFile.read(modulePath.resolve("m1").resolve("module-info.class"));
+        RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations_attribute annotations = (RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations_attribute) cf.attributes.map.get(Attribute.RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations);
+
+        if (annotations == null || annotations.annotations.length != 1) {
+            throw new AssertionError("Annotations not correct!");
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testModuleInfoAnnotationsInAPI(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path moduleSrc = base.resolve("module-src");
+        Path m1 = moduleSrc.resolve("m1");
+
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1,
+                          "import m1.*; @A @Deprecated @E @E module m1 { }",
+                          "package m1; import java.lang.annotation.*; @Target(ElementType.MODULE) public @interface A {}",
+                          "package m1; import java.lang.annotation.*; @Target(ElementType.MODULE) @Repeatable(C.class) public @interface E {}",
+                          "package m1; import java.lang.annotation.*; @Target(ElementType.MODULE) public @interface C { public E[] value(); }");
+
+        Path modulePath = base.resolve("module-path");
+
+        Files.createDirectories(modulePath);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("--module-source-path", moduleSrc.toString(),
+                         "-processor", AP.class.getName())
+                .outdir(modulePath)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m1))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+
+        Path src = base.resolve("src");
+
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src,
+                          "class T {}");
+
+        Path out = base.resolve("out");
+
+        Files.createDirectories(out);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("--module-path", modulePath.toString(),
+                         "--add-modules", "m1",
+                         "-processor", AP.class.getName())
+                .outdir(out)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+
+        new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("--module-path", modulePath.toString() + File.pathSeparator + out.toString(),
+                         "--add-modules", "m1",
+                         "-processor", AP.class.getName(),
+                         "-proc:only")
+                .classes("m1/m1.A")
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+    }
+
+    @SupportedAnnotationTypes("*")
+    public static final class AP extends AbstractProcessor {
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> annotations, RoundEnvironment roundEnv) {
+            ModuleElement m1 = processingEnv.getElementUtils().getModuleElement("m1");
+            Set<String> actualAnnotations = new HashSet<>();
+            Set<String> expectedAnnotations =
+                    new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList("@m1.A", "@java.lang.Deprecated", "@m1.C({@m1.E, @m1.E})"));
+
+            for (AnnotationMirror am : m1.getAnnotationMirrors()) {
+                actualAnnotations.add(am.toString());
+            }
+
+            if (!expectedAnnotations.equals(actualAnnotations)) {
+                throw new AssertionError("Incorrect annotations: " + actualAnnotations);
+            }
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testModuleDeprecation(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path moduleSrc = base.resolve("module-src");
+        Path m1 = moduleSrc.resolve("m1");
+
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1,
+                          "@Deprecated module m1 { }");
+
+        Path m2 = moduleSrc.resolve("m2");
+
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m2,
+                          "@Deprecated module m2 { }");
+
+        Path m3 = moduleSrc.resolve("m3");
+
+        Path modulePath = base.resolve("module-path");
+
+        Files.createDirectories(modulePath);
+
+        List<String> actual;
+        List<String> expected;
+
+        for (String suppress : new String[] {"", "@Deprecated ", "@SuppressWarnings(\"deprecation\") "}) {
+            tb.writeJavaFiles(m3,
+                              suppress + "module m3 {\n" +
+                              "    requires m1;\n" +
+                              "    exports api to m1, m2;\n" +
+                              "}",
+                              "package api; public class Api { }");
+            System.err.println("compile m3");
+            actual = new JavacTask(tb)
+                    .options("--module-source-path", moduleSrc.toString(),
+                             "-XDrawDiagnostics")
+                    .outdir(modulePath)
+                    .files(findJavaFiles(moduleSrc))
+                    .run()
+                    .writeAll()
+                    .getOutputLines(OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+            if (suppress.isEmpty()) {
+                expected = Arrays.asList(
+                        "- compiler.note.deprecated.filename: module-info.java",
+                        "- compiler.note.deprecated.recompile");
+            } else {
+                expected = Arrays.asList("");
+            }
+
+            if (!expected.equals(actual)) {
+                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected output: " + actual + "; suppress: " + suppress);
+            }
+
+            System.err.println("compile m3 with -Xlint:-deprecation");
+            actual = new JavacTask(tb)
+                    .options("--module-source-path", moduleSrc.toString(),
+                             "-XDrawDiagnostics",
+                             "-Xlint:deprecation")
+                    .outdir(modulePath)
+                    .files(findJavaFiles(moduleSrc))
+                    .run()
+                    .writeAll()
+                    .getOutputLines(OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+            if (suppress.isEmpty()) {
+                expected = Arrays.asList(
+                        "module-info.java:2:14: compiler.warn.has.been.deprecated.module: m1",
+                        "1 warning");
+            } else {
+                expected = Arrays.asList("");
+            }
+
+            if (!expected.equals(actual)) {
+                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected output: " + actual + "; suppress: " + suppress);
+            }
+
+            //load the deprecated module-infos from classfile:
+            System.err.println("compile m3 with -Xlint:-deprecation, loading deprecated modules from classes");
+            actual = new JavacTask(tb)
+                    .options("--module-path", modulePath.toString(),
+                             "-XDrawDiagnostics",
+                             "-Xlint:deprecation")
+                    .outdir(modulePath.resolve("m3"))
+                    .files(findJavaFiles(moduleSrc.resolve("m3")))
+                    .run()
+                    .writeAll()
+                    .getOutputLines(OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+            if (!expected.equals(actual)) {
+                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected output: " + actual + "; suppress: " + suppress);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testAttributeValues(Path base) throws Exception {
+        class TestCase {
+            public final String extraDecl;
+            public final String decl;
+            public final String use;
+            public final String expectedAnnotations;
+
+            public TestCase(String extraDecl, String decl, String use, String expectedAnnotations) {
+                this.extraDecl = extraDecl;
+                this.decl = decl;
+                this.use = use;
+                this.expectedAnnotations = expectedAnnotations;
+            }
+        }
+
+        TestCase[] testCases = new TestCase[] {
+            new TestCase("package test; public enum E {A, B;}",
+                         "public E value();",
+                         "test.E.A",
+                         "@test.A(test.E.A)"),
+            new TestCase("package test; public enum E {A, B;}",
+                         "public E[] value();",
+                         "{test.E.A, test.E.B}",
+                         "@test.A({test.E.A, test.E.B})"),
+            new TestCase("package test; public class Extra {}",
+                         "public Class value();",
+                         "test.Extra.class",
+                         "@test.A(test.Extra.class)"),
+            new TestCase("package test; public class Extra {}",
+                         "public Class[] value();",
+                         "{test.Extra.class, String.class}",
+                         "@test.A({test.Extra.class, java.lang.String.class})"),
+            new TestCase("package test; public @interface Extra { public Class value(); }",
+                         "public test.Extra value();",
+                         "@test.Extra(String.class)",
+                         "@test.A(@test.Extra(java.lang.String.class))"),
+            new TestCase("package test; public @interface Extra { public Class value(); }",
+                         "public test.Extra[] value();",
+                         "{@test.Extra(String.class), @test.Extra(Integer.class)}",
+                         "@test.A({@test.Extra(java.lang.String.class), @test.Extra(java.lang.Integer.class)})"),
+            new TestCase("package test; public class Any { }",
+                         "public int value();",
+                         "1",
+                         "@test.A(1)"),
+            new TestCase("package test; public class Any { }",
+                         "public int[] value();",
+                         "{1, 2}",
+                         "@test.A({1, 2})"),
+        };
+
+        Path extraSrc = base.resolve("extra-src");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(extraSrc,
+                          "class Any {}");
+
+        int count = 0;
+
+        for (TestCase tc : testCases) {
+            Path testBase = base.resolve(String.valueOf(count));
+            Path moduleSrc = testBase.resolve("module-src");
+            Path m = moduleSrc.resolve("m");
+
+            tb.writeJavaFiles(m,
+                              "@test.A(" + tc.use + ") module m { }",
+                              "package test; @java.lang.annotation.Target(java.lang.annotation.ElementType.MODULE) public @interface A { " + tc.decl + "}",
+                              tc.extraDecl);
+
+            Path modulePath = testBase.resolve("module-path");
+
+            Files.createDirectories(modulePath);
+
+            new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("--module-source-path", moduleSrc.toString())
+                .outdir(modulePath)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(moduleSrc))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+
+            Path classes = testBase.resolve("classes");
+
+            Files.createDirectories(classes);
+
+            new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("--module-path", modulePath.toString(),
+                         "--add-modules", "m",
+                         "-processorpath", System.getProperty("test.classes"),
+                         "-processor", ProxyTypeValidator.class.getName(),
+                         "-A" + OPT_EXPECTED_ANNOTATIONS + "=" + tc.expectedAnnotations)
+                .outdir(classes)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(extraSrc))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final String OPT_EXPECTED_ANNOTATIONS = "expectedAnnotations";
+
+    @SupportedAnnotationTypes("*")
+    @SupportedOptions(OPT_EXPECTED_ANNOTATIONS)
+    public static final class ProxyTypeValidator extends AbstractProcessor {
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> annotations, RoundEnvironment roundEnv) {
+            ModuleElement m = processingEnv.getElementUtils().getModuleElement("m");
+            String actualTypes = m.getAnnotationMirrors()
+                                  .stream()
+                                  .map(am -> am.toString())
+                                  .collect(Collectors.joining(", "));
+            if (!Objects.equals(actualTypes, processingEnv.getOptions().get(OPT_EXPECTED_ANNOTATIONS))) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("Expected annotations not found, actual: " + actualTypes);
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/AutomaticModules.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/AutomaticModules.java
index 5cb2ea3eb87..53beb76ab00 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/AutomaticModules.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/AutomaticModules.java
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ public class AutomaticModules extends ModuleTestBase {
         Files.createDirectories(depClasses);
 
         tb.writeJavaFiles(depSrc,
-                          "module m1 { requires public automatic; }",
+                          "module m1 { requires transitive automatic; }",
                           "package dep; public class Dep { api.Api api; }");
 
         new JavacTask(tb)
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ public class AutomaticModules extends ModuleTestBase {
         Path moduleSrc = base.resolve("module-src");
 
         tb.writeJavaFiles(moduleSrc.resolve("m1"),
-                          "module m1 { requires automaticA; }",
+                          "module m1 { requires static automaticA; }",
                           "package impl; public class Impl { apiA.Api a; apiB.Api b; m2.M2 m;}");
 
         tb.writeJavaFiles(moduleSrc.resolve("m2"),
@@ -308,4 +308,54 @@ public class AutomaticModules extends ModuleTestBase {
             throw new Exception("expected output not found: " + log);
         }
     }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testDropTrailingVersion(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path legacySrc = base.resolve("legacy-src");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(legacySrc,
+                          "package api; public class Api {}");
+        Path legacyClasses = base.resolve("legacy-classes");
+        Files.createDirectories(legacyClasses);
+
+        String log = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options()
+                .outdir(legacyClasses)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(legacySrc))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        if (!log.isEmpty()) {
+            throw new Exception("unexpected output: " + log);
+        }
+
+        Path modulePath = base.resolve("module-path");
+
+        Files.createDirectories(modulePath);
+
+        Path jar = modulePath.resolve("test1.jar");
+
+        new JarTask(tb, jar)
+          .baseDir(legacyClasses)
+          .files("api/Api.class")
+          .run();
+
+        Path moduleSrc = base.resolve("module-src");
+        Path m = moduleSrc.resolve("m");
+
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+
+        Files.createDirectories(classes);
+
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m,
+                          "module m { requires test; }",
+                          "package impl; public class Impl { public void e(api.Api api) { } }");
+
+        new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("--module-source-path", moduleSrc.toString(), "--module-path", modulePath.toString())
+                .outdir(classes)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(moduleSrc))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+    }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/EdgeCases.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/EdgeCases.java
index 1997a3da2c8..86242983f66 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/EdgeCases.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/EdgeCases.java
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ public class EdgeCases extends ModuleTestBase {
 
         Files.createDirectories(modulePath);
 
-        Path automaticJar = modulePath.resolve("m1-1.0.jar");
+        Path automaticJar = modulePath.resolve("a-1.0.jar");
 
         new JarTask(tb, automaticJar)
           .baseDir(automaticClasses)
@@ -216,11 +216,11 @@ public class EdgeCases extends ModuleTestBase {
         Path src = base.resolve("src");
         Path src_m2 = src.resolve("m2");
         tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m2,
-                          "module m2 { requires m1; exports api2; }",
+                          "module m2 { requires a; exports api2; }",
                           "package api2; public class Api2 { public static api1.Api1 get() { return null; } }");
         Path src_m3 = src.resolve("m3");
         tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m3,
-                          "module m3 { requires m1; requires m2; }",
+                          "module m3 { requires a; requires m2; }",
                           "package test; public class Test { { api2.Api2.get(); api1.Api1 a1; } }");
         Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
         tb.createDirectories(classes);
@@ -459,4 +459,29 @@ public class EdgeCases extends ModuleTestBase {
 
         syms.java_base.getDirectives();
     }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testPackageInModuleInfo(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path src = base.resolve("src");
+        Files.createDirectories(src);
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src, "package p; module foo { }");
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        tb.createDirectories(classes);
+
+        List<String> log = new JavacTask(tb)
+            .options("-XDrawDiagnostics", "-XDshould-stop.ifError=FLOW")
+            .outdir(classes)
+            .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+            .run(Expect.FAIL)
+            .writeAll()
+            .getOutputLines(OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        List<String> expected = Arrays.asList(
+                "module-info.java:1:1: compiler.err.no.pkg.in.module-info.java",
+                "1 error");
+
+        if (!expected.equals(log)) {
+            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected output: " + log);
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ExportsUnexported.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ExportsUnexported.java
index 93cd3118d67..691eaea0760 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ExportsUnexported.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ExportsUnexported.java
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ public class ExportsUnexported extends ModuleTestBase {
                           "    exports api;\n" +
                           "    exports qapi1 to qual1;\n" +
                           "    exports qapi2 to qual1, qual2;\n" +
-                          "    requires public lib1;\n" +
+                          "    requires transitive lib1;\n" +
                           "    requires lib2;\n" +
                           "}\n",
                           "package api;\n" +
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ public class ExportsUnexported extends ModuleTestBase {
                 .getOutputLines(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
 
         List<String> expected = Arrays.asList(
-            "Api.java:4:16: compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.not.required.public: kindname.class, lib2.Lib2, lib2",
+            "Api.java:4:16: compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.not.required.transitive: kindname.class, lib2.Lib2, lib2",
             "Api.java:5:17: compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.unexported.qualified: kindname.class, qapi1.QApi1, api",
             "Api.java:6:16: compiler.warn.leaks.not.accessible.unexported: kindname.class, impl.Impl, api",
             "- compiler.err.warnings.and.werror",
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/GetLocationForModuleTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/GetLocationForModuleTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b840f54161c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/GetLocationForModuleTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8162712
+ * @summary StandardJavaFileManager.getModuleLocation() can't find a module
+ * @library /tools/lib
+ * @modules
+ *      jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
+ *      jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
+ * @build toolbox.JavacTask toolbox.ToolBox
+ * @run main GetLocationForModuleTest
+ */
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.file.*;
+import java.util.*;
+import javax.tools.*;
+import toolbox.JavacTask;
+import toolbox.ToolBox;
+
+public class GetLocationForModuleTest extends ModuleTestBase {
+    public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
+        new GetLocationForModuleTest().run(Paths.get("."));
+    }
+
+    public void run(Path base) throws Exception {
+        // Set up some trivial modules
+        Path moduleSrc = base.resolve("module-src");
+        Path m1 = moduleSrc.resolve("m1");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1, "module m1 { }");
+        Path m2 = moduleSrc.resolve("m2");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m2, "module m2 { }");
+
+        Path modulePath = base.resolve("module-path");
+        Files.createDirectories(modulePath);
+        new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("--module-source-path", moduleSrc.toString())
+                .outdir(modulePath)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(moduleSrc))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+
+        // Init file manager
+        StandardJavaFileManager fm =
+                ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler().getStandardFileManager(null, null, null);
+        fm.setLocationFromPaths(StandardLocation.MODULE_PATH, Arrays.asList(modulePath));
+
+        // Test
+        test(fm, StandardLocation.SYSTEM_MODULES, "java.base", "java.compiler");
+        test(fm, StandardLocation.MODULE_PATH, "m1", "m2");
+    }
+
+    void test(JavaFileManager fm, JavaFileManager.Location locn, String... mods) throws IOException {
+        for (String mod : mods) {
+            JavaFileManager.Location modLocn = fm.getLocationForModule(locn, mod);
+            if (modLocn == null) {
+                error(locn.getName() + ": can't find " + mod);
+            } else {
+                System.err.println(locn.getName() + ": found " + mod + ": " + modLocn.getName());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/GraphsTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/GraphsTest.java
index 26118fff60b..e26a859c5df 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/GraphsTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/GraphsTest.java
@@ -55,19 +55,19 @@ public class GraphsTest extends ModuleTestBase {
 
     /**
      * Tests diamond graph with an automatic module added in.
-     * +-------------+          +--------------------+         +------------------+
-     * | module M    |          | module N           |         | module O         |
-     * |             | ----->   |                    | --->    |                  |  --> J.jar
-     * | require N   |          | requires public  O |         |                  |
-     * | require L   |          |                    |         +------------------+
-     * +-------------+          +--------------------+                  ^
+     * +-------------+          +-----------------------+         +------------------+
+     * | module M    |          | module N              |         | module O         |
+     * |             | ----->   |                       | --->    |                  |  --> J.jar
+     * | require N   |          | requires transitive O |         |                  |
+     * | require L   |          |                       |         +------------------+
+     * +-------------+          +-----------------------+                  ^
      *       |                                                          |
-     *       |                  +--------------------+                  |
-     *       ------------------>| module L           |                  |
-     *                          |                    |------------------
-     *                          | requires public O  |
-     *                          |                    |
-     *                          +--------------------+
+     *       |                  +-----------------------+                  |
+     *       ------------------>| module L              |                  |
+     *                          |                       |------------------
+     *                          | requires transitive O |
+     *                          |                       |
+     *                          +-----------------------+
      *
      */
     @Test
@@ -92,18 +92,18 @@ public class GraphsTest extends ModuleTestBase {
 
         new ModuleBuilder(tb, "O")
                 .exports("openO")
-                .requiresPublic("J", jarModules)
+                .requiresTransitive("J", jarModules)
                 .classes("package openO; public class O { openJ.J j; }")
                 .classes("package closedO; public class O { }")
                 .build(modSrc, modules);
         new ModuleBuilder(tb, "N")
-                .requiresPublic("O", modules, jarModules)
+                .requiresTransitive("O", modules, jarModules)
                 .exports("openN")
                 .classes("package openN; public class N { }")
                 .classes("package closedN; public class N { }")
                 .build(modSrc, modules);
         new ModuleBuilder(tb, "L")
-                .requiresPublic("O", modules, jarModules)
+                .requiresTransitive("O", modules, jarModules)
                 .exports("openL")
                 .classes("package openL; public class L { }")
                 .classes("package closedL; public class L { }")
@@ -171,18 +171,18 @@ public class GraphsTest extends ModuleTestBase {
     /**
      * Tests graph where module M reexport package of N, but N export the package only to M.
      *
-    +-------------+        +--------------------+        +---------------+
-    | module L    |        | module M           |        | module N      |
-    |             | -----> |                    | -----> |               |
-    |  requires M |        |  requires public N |        | exports P to M|
-    +-------------+        |                    |        +---------------+
-                           +--------------------+
+    +-------------+        +------------------------+        +---------------+
+    | module L    |        | module M               |        | module N      |
+    |             | -----> |                        | -----> |               |
+    |  requires M |        |  requires transitive N |        | exports P to M|
+    +-------------+        |                        |        +---------------+
+                           +------------------------+
     */
     @Test
     public void reexportOfQualifiedExport(Path base) throws Exception {
         Path modSrc = base.resolve("modSrc");
         new ModuleBuilder(tb, "M")
-                .requiresPublic("N")
+                .requiresTransitive("N")
                 .write(modSrc);
         new ModuleBuilder(tb, "N")
                 .exportsTo("pack", "M")
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/InvalidModuleDirective/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/InvalidModuleDirective/module-info.java
index fc20ece6833..652b2d1ccfe 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/InvalidModuleDirective/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/InvalidModuleDirective/module-info.java
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
 module java.transaction {
   requires java.base;
   resuires javax.interceptor.javax.interceptor.api;
-  requires public javax.enterprise.cdi.api;
-  requires public java.sql;
-  requires public java.rmi;
+  requires transitive javax.enterprise.cdi.api;
+  requires transitive java.sql;
+  requires transitive java.rmi;
   export javax.transaction;
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ModuleInfoTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ModuleInfoTest.java
index 62200b0e6f4..7adec9b85fe 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ModuleInfoTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ModuleInfoTest.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 /*
  * @test
- * @bug 8158123
+ * @bug 8158123 8161906 8162713
  * @summary tests for module declarations
  * @library /tools/lib
  * @modules
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
  * @run main ModuleInfoTest
  */
 
+import java.io.IOException;
 import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.util.Arrays;
@@ -203,12 +204,12 @@ public class ModuleInfoTest extends ModuleTestBase {
      * Verify that a multi-module loop is detected.
      */
     @Test
-    public void testRequiresPublicLoop(Path base) throws Exception {
+    public void testRequiresTransitiveLoop(Path base) throws Exception {
         Path src = base.resolve("src");
         Path src_m1 = src.resolve("m1");
         tb.writeFile(src_m1.resolve("module-info.java"), "module m1 { requires m2; }");
         Path src_m2 = src.resolve("m2");
-        tb.writeFile(src_m2.resolve("module-info.java"), "module m2 { requires public m3; }");
+        tb.writeFile(src_m2.resolve("module-info.java"), "module m2 { requires transitive m3; }");
         Path src_m3 = src.resolve("m3");
         tb.writeFile(src_m3.resolve("module-info.java"), "module m3 { requires m1; }");
 
@@ -223,7 +224,7 @@ public class ModuleInfoTest extends ModuleTestBase {
                 .writeAll()
                 .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
 
-        if (!log.contains("module-info.java:1:29: compiler.err.cyclic.requires: m3"))
+        if (!log.contains("module-info.java:1:33: compiler.err.cyclic.requires: m3"))
             throw new Exception("expected output not found");
     }
 
@@ -254,36 +255,15 @@ public class ModuleInfoTest extends ModuleTestBase {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Verify that duplicate exported packages are detected.
+     * Verify that duplicate requires are detected.
      */
     @Test
-    public void testDuplicateExports_packages(Path base) throws Exception {
+    public void testDuplicateRequiresTransitiveStatic(Path base) throws Exception {
         Path src = base.resolve("src");
-        tb.writeJavaFiles(src, "module m1 { exports p; exports p; }");
-
-        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
-        Files.createDirectories(classes);
-
-        String log = new JavacTask(tb)
-                .options("-XDrawDiagnostics")
-                .outdir(classes)
-                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
-                .run(Task.Expect.FAIL)
-                .writeAll()
-                .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
-
-        if (!log.contains("module-info.java:1:32: compiler.err.duplicate.exports: p"))
-            throw new Exception("expected output not found");
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Verify that duplicate exported packages are detected.
-     */
-    @Test
-    public void testDuplicateExports_packages2(Path base) throws Exception {
-        Path src = base.resolve("src");
-        tb.writeJavaFiles(src.resolve("m1"), "module m1 { exports p; exports p to m2; }");
-        tb.writeJavaFiles(src.resolve("m2"), "module m2 { }");
+        Path src_m1 = src.resolve("m1");
+        tb.writeFile(src_m1.resolve("module-info.java"), "module m1 { }");
+        Path src_m2 = src.resolve("m2");
+        tb.writeFile(src_m2.resolve("module-info.java"), "module m2 { requires transitive m1; requires static m1; }");
 
         Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
         Files.createDirectories(classes);
@@ -296,15 +276,115 @@ public class ModuleInfoTest extends ModuleTestBase {
                 .writeAll()
                 .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
 
-        if (!log.contains("module-info.java:1:32: compiler.err.duplicate.exports: p"))
+        if (!log.contains("module-info.java:1:53: compiler.err.duplicate.requires: m1"))
             throw new Exception("expected output not found");
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Verify that duplicate exported packages are detected correctly.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testConflictingExports_packages(Path base) throws Exception {
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "exports p; exports q;",
+                                          null);
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "exports p; exports p;",
+                                          "module-info.java:1:32: compiler.err.conflicting.exports: p");
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "exports p; opens p;",
+                                          null);
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "exports p; exports p to m2;",
+                                          "module-info.java:1:32: compiler.err.conflicting.exports: p");
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "exports p; opens p to m2;",
+                                          null);
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "opens p; exports p;",
+                                          null);
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "opens p; opens p;",
+                                          "module-info.java:1:28: compiler.err.conflicting.opens: p");
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "opens p; exports p to m2;",
+                                          null);
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "opens p; opens p to m2;",
+                                          "module-info.java:1:28: compiler.err.conflicting.opens: p");
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "exports p to m2; exports p;",
+                                          "module-info.java:1:38: compiler.err.conflicting.exports: p");
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "exports p to m2; opens p;",
+                                          null);
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "exports p to m2; exports p to m2;",
+                                          "module-info.java:1:43: compiler.err.conflicting.exports.to.module: m2");
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "exports p to m2; opens p to m2;",
+                                          null);
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "opens p to m2; exports p;",
+                                          null);
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "opens p to m2; opens p;",
+                                          "module-info.java:1:34: compiler.err.conflicting.opens: p");
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "opens p to m2; exports p to m2;",
+                                          null);
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "opens p to m2; opens p to m2;",
+                                          "module-info.java:1:34: compiler.err.conflicting.opens: p");
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "exports p to m2; exports p to m3;",
+                                          "module-info.java:1:38: compiler.err.conflicting.exports: p");
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "exports p to m2; opens p to m3;",
+                                          null);
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "opens p to m2; exports p to m3;",
+                                          null);
+        verifyConflictingExports_packages(base,
+                                          "opens p to m2; opens p to m3;",
+                                          "module-info.java:1:34: compiler.err.conflicting.opens: p");
+    }
+
+    private void verifyConflictingExports_packages(Path base, String code, String expected) throws Exception {
+        Files.createDirectories(base);
+        tb.cleanDirectory(base);
+
+        Path src = base.resolve("src");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src.resolve("m1"),
+                          "module m1 { " + code + " }",
+                          "package p; public class P {}",
+                          "package q; public class Q {}");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src.resolve("m2"),
+                          "module m2 { requires m1; }");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src.resolve("m3"),
+                          "module m3 { requires m1; }");
+
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Files.createDirectories(classes);
+
+        String log = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("-XDrawDiagnostics",
+                         "--module-source-path", src.toString())
+                .outdir(classes)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .run(expected != null ? Task.Expect.FAIL : Task.Expect.SUCCESS)
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        if (expected != null && !log.contains(expected))
+            throw new Exception("expected output not found, actual output: " + log);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Verify that duplicate exported packages are detected.
      */
     @Test
-    public void testDuplicateExports_modules(Path base) throws Exception {
+    public void testConflictingExports_modules(Path base) throws Exception {
         Path src = base.resolve("src");
         Path src_m1 = src.resolve("m1");
         tb.writeFile(src_m1.resolve("module-info.java"), "module m1 { }");
@@ -322,7 +402,7 @@ public class ModuleInfoTest extends ModuleTestBase {
                 .writeAll()
                 .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
 
-        if (!log.contains("module-info.java:1:30: compiler.err.duplicate.exports: m1"))
+        if (!log.contains("module-info.java:1:30: compiler.err.conflicting.exports.to.module: m1"))
             throw new Exception("expected output not found");
     }
 
@@ -363,8 +443,12 @@ public class ModuleInfoTest extends ModuleTestBase {
                     .writeAll()
                     .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
 
-            if (!log.matches("(?s)^module\\-info\\.java:\\d+:\\d+: compiler\\.err\\.expected: token\\.identifier.*"))
-                throw new Exception("expected output not found");
+            String expect_prefix = "(?s)^module\\-info\\.java:\\d+:\\d+: ";
+            String expect_message = "compiler\\.err\\.expected: token\\.identifier";
+            String expect_suffix = ".*";
+            String expect = expect_prefix + expect_message + expect_suffix;
+            if (!log.matches(expect))
+                throw new Exception("expected output not found for: " + moduleInfo + "; actual: " + log);
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ModuleInfoTreeAccess.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ModuleInfoTreeAccess.java
index 7e0917c9f81..3cd1e783f20 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ModuleInfoTreeAccess.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ModuleInfoTreeAccess.java
@@ -85,4 +85,29 @@ public class ModuleInfoTreeAccess extends ModuleTestBase {
             assertNotNull("docCommentTree", docCommentTree);
         }
     }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testTreePathForModuleDeclWithImport(Path base) throws Exception {
+        JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
+        try (StandardJavaFileManager fm = compiler.getStandardFileManager(null, null, null)) {
+            Path src = base.resolve("src");
+            tb.writeJavaFiles(src, "import java.lang.Deprecated; /** Test module */ @Deprecated module m1 {}");
+
+            Iterable<? extends JavaFileObject> files = fm.getJavaFileObjects(findJavaFiles(src));
+            JavacTask task = (JavacTask) compiler.getTask(null, fm, null, null, null, files);
+
+            task.analyze();
+            JavacTrees trees = JavacTrees.instance(task);
+            ModuleElement mdle = (ModuleElement) task.getElements().getModuleElement("m1");
+
+            TreePath path = trees.getPath(mdle);
+            assertNotNull("path", path);
+
+            ModuleElement mdle1 = (ModuleElement) trees.getElement(path);
+            assertNotNull("mdle1", mdle1);
+
+            DocCommentTree docCommentTree = trees.getDocCommentTree(mdle);
+            assertNotNull("docCommentTree", docCommentTree);
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ModulePathTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ModulePathTest.java
index ba7c48db7ab..e5efb2b720e 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ModulePathTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ModulePathTest.java
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ public class ModulePathTest extends ModuleTestBase {
                 .run()
                 .writeAll();
 
-        Path moduleJar = base.resolve("m1.jar");
+        Path moduleJar = base.resolve("a.jar");
         new JarTask(tb, moduleJar)
           .baseDir(jarClasses)
           .files("p/CC.class")
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ public class ModulePathTest extends ModuleTestBase {
 
         new JavacTask(tb, Task.Mode.CMDLINE)
                 .outdir(classes)
-                .options("--module-path", moduleJar.toString(), "--add-modules", "m1")
+                .options("--module-path", moduleJar.toString(), "--add-modules", "a")
                 .files(findJavaFiles(src))
                 .run()
                 .writeAll();
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/OpenModulesTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/OpenModulesTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9d477fbf9b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/OpenModulesTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @summary tests for multi-module mode compilation
+ * @library /tools/lib
+ * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
+ *          jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
+ *          jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.javap
+ * @build toolbox.ToolBox toolbox.JavacTask toolbox.ModuleBuilder ModuleTestBase
+ * @run main OpenModulesTest
+ */
+
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.Attribute;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.Attributes;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.ClassFile;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.ClassWriter;
+import com.sun.tools.classfile.Module_attribute;
+import toolbox.JavacTask;
+import toolbox.JavapTask;
+import toolbox.Task;
+import toolbox.Task.Expect;
+import toolbox.Task.OutputKind;
+
+public class OpenModulesTest extends ModuleTestBase {
+
+    public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
+        new OpenModulesTest().runTests();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testStrongModule(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path m1 = base.resolve("m1");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1,
+                          "module m1 { exports api1; opens api2; }",
+                          "package api1; public class Api1 {}",
+                          "package api2; public class Api2 {}",
+                          "package impl; public class Impl {}");
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Path m1Classes = classes.resolve("m1");
+        tb.createDirectories(m1Classes);
+
+        String log = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .outdir(m1Classes)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m1))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        if (!log.isEmpty())
+            throw new Exception("expected output not found: " + log);
+
+        String decompiled = new JavapTask(tb)
+                .options("--system", "none", "-bootclasspath", "")
+                .classes(m1Classes.resolve("module-info.class").toString())
+                .run()
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(OutputKind.DIRECT)
+                .replace(System.getProperty("line.separator"), "\n");
+
+        String expected = "module m1 {\n" +
+                          "  requires java.base;\n" +
+                          "  exports api1;\n" +
+                          "  opens api2;\n" +
+                          "}";
+
+        if (!decompiled.contains(expected)) {
+            throw new Exception("expected output not found: " + decompiled);
+        }
+
+        //compiling against a strong module read from binary:
+        Path m2 = base.resolve("m2");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m2,
+                          "module m2 { requires m1; }",
+                          "package test; public class Test { api1.Api1 a1; api2.Api2 a2; }");
+        Path m2Classes = classes.resolve("m2");
+        tb.createDirectories(m2Classes);
+
+        List<String> log2 = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("--module-path", m1Classes.toString(),
+                         "-XDrawDiagnostics")
+                .outdir(m2Classes)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m2))
+                .run(Expect.FAIL)
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutputLines(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        List<String> expected2 = Arrays.asList("Test.java:1:53: compiler.err.doesnt.exist: api2",
+                                               "1 error");
+        if (!Objects.equals(log2, expected2))
+            throw new Exception("expected output not found: " + log2);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testOpenModule(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path m1 = base.resolve("m1");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1,
+                          "open module m1 { exports api1; }",
+                          "package api1; public class Api1 {}",
+                          "package api2; public class Api2 {}",
+                          "package impl; public class Impl {}");
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Path m1Classes = classes.resolve("m1");
+        tb.createDirectories(m1Classes);
+
+        String log = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .outdir(m1Classes)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m1))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        if (!log.isEmpty())
+            throw new Exception("expected output not found: " + log);
+
+        String decompiled = new JavapTask(tb)
+                .options("--system", "none", "-bootclasspath", "")
+                .classes(m1Classes.resolve("module-info.class").toString())
+                .run()
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(OutputKind.DIRECT)
+                .replace(System.getProperty("line.separator"), "\n");
+
+        String expected = "open module m1 {\n" +
+                          "  requires java.base;\n" +
+                          "  exports api1;\n" +
+                          "}";
+
+        if (!decompiled.contains(expected)) {
+            throw new Exception("expected output not found: " + decompiled);
+        }
+
+        //compiling against a ordinary module read from binary:
+        Path m2 = base.resolve("m2");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m2,
+                          "module m2 { requires m1; }",
+                          "package test; public class Test { api1.Api1 a1; api2.Api2 a2; }");
+        Path m2Classes = classes.resolve("m2");
+        tb.createDirectories(m2Classes);
+
+        List<String> log2 = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("--module-path", m1Classes.toString(),
+                         "-XDrawDiagnostics")
+                .outdir(m2Classes)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m2))
+                .run(Expect.FAIL)
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutputLines(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        List<String> expected2 = Arrays.asList("Test.java:1:53: compiler.err.doesnt.exist: api2",
+                                               "1 error");
+        if (!Objects.equals(log2, expected2))
+            throw new Exception("expected output not found: " + log2);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testOpenModuleNoOpens(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path m1 = base.resolve("m1");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1,
+                          "open module m1 { exports api1; opens api2; }",
+                          "package api1; public class Api1 {}",
+                          "package api2; public class Api2 {}",
+                          "package impl; public class Impl {}");
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Path m1Classes = classes.resolve("m1");
+        tb.createDirectories(m1Classes);
+
+        List<String> log = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("-XDrawDiagnostics")
+                .outdir(m1Classes)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m1))
+                .run(Expect.FAIL)
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutputLines(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        List<String> expected = Arrays.asList("module-info.java:1:32: compiler.err.no.opens.unless.strong",
+                                              "1 error");
+
+        if (!expected.equals(log))
+            throw new Exception("expected output not found: " + log);
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testNonZeroOpensInOpen(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path m1 = base.resolve("m1");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1,
+                          "module m1 { opens api; }",
+                          "package api; public class Api {}");
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Path m1Classes = classes.resolve("m1");
+        tb.createDirectories(m1Classes);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb)
+            .options("-XDrawDiagnostics")
+            .outdir(m1Classes)
+            .files(findJavaFiles(m1))
+            .run(Expect.SUCCESS)
+            .writeAll();
+
+        Path miClass = m1Classes.resolve("module-info.class");
+        ClassFile cf = ClassFile.read(miClass);
+        Module_attribute module = (Module_attribute) cf.attributes.map.get(Attribute.Module);
+        Module_attribute newModule = new Module_attribute(module.attribute_name_index,
+                                                          module.module_name,
+                                                          module.module_flags | Module_attribute.ACC_OPEN,
+                                                          module.requires,
+                                                          module.exports,
+                                                          module.opens,
+                                                          module.uses_index,
+                                                          module.provides);
+        Map<String, Attribute> attrs = new HashMap<>(cf.attributes.map);
+
+        attrs.put(Attribute.Module, newModule);
+
+        Attributes newAttributes = new Attributes(attrs);
+        ClassFile newClassFile = new ClassFile(cf.magic,
+                                               cf.minor_version,
+                                               cf.major_version,
+                                               cf.constant_pool,
+                                               cf.access_flags,
+                                               cf.this_class,
+                                               cf.super_class,
+                                               cf.interfaces,
+                                               cf.fields,
+                                               cf.methods,
+                                               newAttributes);
+
+        try (OutputStream out = Files.newOutputStream(miClass)) {
+            new ClassWriter().write(newClassFile, out);
+        }
+
+        Path test = base.resolve("test");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(test,
+                          "package impl; public class Impl extends api.Api {}");
+        Path testClasses = base.resolve("test-classes");
+        tb.createDirectories(testClasses);
+
+        List<String> log = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("-XDrawDiagnostics",
+                         "--module-path", classes.toString(),
+                         "--add-modules", "m1")
+                .outdir(testClasses)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(test))
+                .run(Expect.FAIL)
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutputLines(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        List<String> expected = Arrays.asList("- compiler.err.cant.access: m1.module-info, (compiler.misc.bad.class.file.header: module-info.class, (compiler.misc.module.non.zero.opens: m1))",
+                                              "1 error");
+
+        if (!expected.equals(log))
+            throw new Exception("expected output not found: " + log);
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/PatchModulesTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/PatchModulesTest.java
index 648ba4901ac..dde0c53a613 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/PatchModulesTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/PatchModulesTest.java
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
  * @library /tools/lib
  * @modules
  *      jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
- *      jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.file
+ *      jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.file:+open
  *      jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
  * @build toolbox.ToolBox toolbox.JavacTask toolbox.ModuleBuilder ModuleTestBase
  * @run main PatchModulesTest
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ProvidesTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ProvidesTest.java
index cef2f522d9b..b3aaa06048c 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ProvidesTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ProvidesTest.java
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ import java.util.List;
 import toolbox.JavacTask;
 import toolbox.Task;
 import toolbox.Task.Expect;
-import toolbox.ToolBox;
 
 public class ProvidesTest extends ModuleTestBase {
     public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
@@ -426,4 +425,96 @@ public class ProvidesTest extends ModuleTestBase {
                 .run(Expect.SUCCESS)
                 .writeAll();
     }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFactory(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path src = base.resolve("src");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src,
+                "module m { exports p1; provides p1.C1 with p2.C2; }",
+                "package p1; public interface C1 { }",
+                "package p2; public class C2 { public static p1.C1 provider() { return null; } }");
+
+        new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("-XDrawDiagnostics")
+                .outdir(Files.createDirectories(base.resolve("classes")))
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        List<String> output;
+        List<String> expected;
+
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src,
+                "package p2; public class C2 { public p1.C1 provider() { return null; } }");
+
+        output = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("-XDrawDiagnostics")
+                .outdir(Files.createDirectories(base.resolve("classes")))
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .run(Task.Expect.FAIL)
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutputLines(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        expected = Arrays.asList("module-info.java:1:46: compiler.err.service.implementation.must.be.subtype.of.service.interface",
+                                 "1 error");
+
+        if (!expected.equals(output)) {
+            throw new Exception("Expected output not found. Output: " + output);
+        }
+
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src,
+                "package p2; public class C2 { static p1.C1 provider() { return null; } }");
+
+        output = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("-XDrawDiagnostics")
+                .outdir(Files.createDirectories(base.resolve("classes")))
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .run(Task.Expect.FAIL)
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutputLines(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        expected = Arrays.asList("module-info.java:1:46: compiler.err.service.implementation.must.be.subtype.of.service.interface",
+                                 "1 error");
+
+        if (!expected.equals(output)) {
+            throw new Exception("Expected output not found. Output: " + output);
+        }
+
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src,
+                "package p2; public class C2 { public static Object provider() { return null; } }");
+
+        output = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("-XDrawDiagnostics")
+                .outdir(Files.createDirectories(base.resolve("classes")))
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .run(Task.Expect.FAIL)
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutputLines(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        expected = Arrays.asList("module-info.java:1:46: compiler.err.service.implementation.provider.return.must.be.subtype.of.service.interface",
+                                 "1 error");
+
+        if (!expected.equals(output)) {
+            throw new Exception("Expected output not found. Output: " + output);
+        }
+
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src,
+                "package p2; public class C2 { public static p1.C1 provider = new p1.C1() {}; }");
+
+        output = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("-XDrawDiagnostics")
+                .outdir(Files.createDirectories(base.resolve("classes")))
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .run(Task.Expect.FAIL)
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutputLines(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        expected = Arrays.asList("module-info.java:1:46: compiler.err.service.implementation.must.be.subtype.of.service.interface",
+                                 "1 error");
+
+        if (!expected.equals(output)) {
+            throw new Exception("Expected output not found. Output: " + output);
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RepeatedUsesAndProvidesTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RepeatedUsesAndProvidesTest.java
index da1f5c8814e..b365edbc268 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RepeatedUsesAndProvidesTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RepeatedUsesAndProvidesTest.java
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ public class RepeatedUsesAndProvidesTest extends ModuleTestBase {
                 .run(Task.Expect.FAIL)
                 .writeAll()
                 .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
-        if (!log.contains("module-info.java:1:39: compiler.err.duplicate.provides"))
+        if (!log.contains("module-info.java:1:61: compiler.err.duplicate.provides"))
             throw new Exception("expected output not found");
     }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ReportNonExistentPackageTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ReportNonExistentPackageTest.java
index b36944b196c..8d76c9ec473 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ReportNonExistentPackageTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/ReportNonExistentPackageTest.java
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  */
 
 /**
- * @test 8144342 8149658
+ * @test 8144342 8149658 8162713
  * @summary javac doesn't report errors if module exports non-existent package
  * @library /tools/lib
  * @modules
@@ -103,4 +103,45 @@ public class ReportNonExistentPackageTest extends ModuleTestBase {
         if (!log.contains("module-info.java:1:20: compiler.err.package.empty.or.not.found: p1"))
             throw new Exception("expected output not found");
     }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testExportPrivateEmptyPackage(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path src = base.resolve("src");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src,
+                "module m { opens p; }");
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Files.createDirectories(classes);
+
+        String log = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .options("-XDrawDiagnostics")
+                .outdir(classes)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .run(Task.Expect.FAIL)
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+        if (!log.contains("module-info.java:1:18: compiler.err.package.empty.or.not.found: p"))
+            throw new Exception("expected output not found, actual output: " + log);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testExportPrivateOnlyWithResources(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path src = base.resolve("src");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src,
+                "module m { opens p; }");
+        Path resource = src.resolve("p").resolve("resource.properties");
+        Files.createDirectories(resource.getParent());
+        Files.newOutputStream(resource).close();
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Files.createDirectories(classes);
+
+        String log = new JavacTask(tb)
+                .sourcepath(src.toString())
+                .outdir(classes)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .run()
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+        if (!log.equals(""))
+            throw new Exception("expected output not found, actual output: " + log);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RequiresStaticTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RequiresStaticTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5a96bb25fe9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RequiresStaticTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8161906 8161596
+ * @summary tests for "requires static"
+ * @library /tools/lib
+ * @modules
+ *      jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
+ *      jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
+ * @build toolbox.ToolBox toolbox.JavacTask ModuleTestBase
+ * @run main RequiresStaticTest
+ */
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+
+import toolbox.JavaTask;
+import toolbox.JavacTask;
+import toolbox.Task;
+import toolbox.Task.OutputKind;
+
+public class RequiresStaticTest extends ModuleTestBase {
+
+    public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
+        RequiresStaticTest t = new RequiresStaticTest();
+        t.runTests();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testJavaSE_OK(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path src = base.resolve("src");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src,
+                "module m { requires static java.se; }",
+                "import java.awt.Frame;\n"  // in java.se
+                + "class Test {\n"
+                + "    Frame f;\n"
+                + "}");
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Files.createDirectories(classes);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb, Task.Mode.CMDLINE)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .outdir(classes)
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testJavaSE_Fail(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path src = base.resolve("src");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src,
+                "module m { requires static java.se; }",
+                "import com.sun.source.tree.Tree;\n" // not in java.se (in jdk.compiler)
+                + "class Test {\n"
+                + "    Tree t;\n"
+                + "}");
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Files.createDirectories(classes);
+
+        String log = new JavacTask(tb, Task.Mode.CMDLINE)
+                .options("-XDrawDiagnostics")
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .outdir(classes)
+                .run(Task.Expect.FAIL)
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        if (!log.contains("Test.java:1:27: compiler.err.doesnt.exist: com.sun.source.tree"))
+            throw new Exception("expected output not found");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testComplex_OK(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path src = getComplexSrc(base, "", "");
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Files.createDirectories(classes);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb, Task.Mode.CMDLINE)
+                .options("--module-source-path", src.toString())
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .outdir(classes)
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testComplex_Fail(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path src = getComplexSrc(base,
+                "import p5.C5; import p6.C6; import p7.C7; import p8.C8;\n",
+                "C5 c5; C6 c6; C7 c7; C8 c8;\n");
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Files.createDirectories(classes);
+
+        String log = new JavacTask(tb, Task.Mode.CMDLINE)
+                .options("-XDrawDiagnostics",
+                        "--module-source-path", src.toString())
+                .files(findJavaFiles(src))
+                .outdir(classes)
+                .run(Task.Expect.FAIL)
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(Task.OutputKind.DIRECT);
+
+        String[] expect = {
+            "C1.java:5:10: compiler.err.not.def.access.package.cant.access: p5.C5, p5",
+            "C1.java:5:24: compiler.err.not.def.access.package.cant.access: p6.C6, p6",
+            "C1.java:5:38: compiler.err.not.def.access.package.cant.access: p7.C7, p7",
+            "C1.java:5:52: compiler.err.not.def.access.package.cant.access: p8.C8, p8",
+            "C1.java:8:1: compiler.err.cant.resolve.location: kindname.class, C5, , , "
+                + "(compiler.misc.location: kindname.class, p1.C1, null)",
+            "C1.java:8:8: compiler.err.cant.resolve.location: kindname.class, C6, , , "
+                + "(compiler.misc.location: kindname.class, p1.C1, null)",
+            "C1.java:8:15: compiler.err.cant.resolve.location: kindname.class, C7, , , "
+                + "(compiler.misc.location: kindname.class, p1.C1, null)",
+            "C1.java:8:22: compiler.err.cant.resolve.location: kindname.class, C8, , , "
+                + "(compiler.misc.location: kindname.class, p1.C1, null)"
+        };
+
+        for (String e: expect) {
+            if (!log.contains(e))
+                throw new Exception("expected output not found: " + e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Set up the following module graph
+     *     m1 -> m2 => m3 -=-> m4 --> m5
+     *            \           /
+     *              \       /
+     *                v   v
+     *                  m6 => m7 --> m8
+     * where -> is requires, => is requires transitive, --> is requires static, -=-> is requires transitive static
+     */
+    Path getComplexSrc(Path base, String m1_extraImports, String m1_extraUses) throws Exception {
+        Path src = base.resolve("src");
+
+        Path src_m1 = src.resolve("m1");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m1,
+                "module m1 { requires m2; }",
+                "package p1;\n"
+                + "import p2.C2;\n"
+                + "import p3.C3;\n"
+                + "import p4.C4;\n"
+                + m1_extraImports
+                + "class C1 {\n"
+                + "  C2 c2; C3 c3; C4 c4;\n"
+                + m1_extraUses
+                + "}\n");
+
+        Path src_m2 = src.resolve("m2");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m2,
+                "module m2 {\n"
+                + "  requires transitive m3;\n"
+                + "  requires static m6;\n"
+                + "  exports p2;\n"
+                + "}",
+                "package p2;\n"
+                + "public class C2 {p7.C7 c7; p6.C6 c6; p4.C4 c4;}\n");
+
+        Path src_m3 = src.resolve("m3");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m3,
+                "module m3 { requires transitive static m4; exports p3; }",
+                "package p3;\n"
+                + "public class C3 { }\n");
+
+        Path src_m4 = src.resolve("m4");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m4,
+                "module m4 { requires m5; requires static m6; exports p4; }",
+                "package p4;\n"
+                + "public class C4 { p6.C6 c6; p7.C7 c7;}\n");
+
+        Path src_m5 = src.resolve("m5");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m5,
+                "module m5 { exports p5; }",
+                "package p5;\n"
+                + "public class C5 { }\n");
+
+        Path src_m6 = src.resolve("m6");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m6,
+                "module m6 { requires transitive m7; exports p6; }",
+                "package p6;\n"
+                + "public class C6 { p7.C7 c7; }\n");
+
+        Path src_m7 = src.resolve("m7");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m7,
+                "module m7 { requires static m8; exports p7; }",
+                "package p7;\n"
+                + "public class C7 { p8.C8 c8; }\n");
+
+        Path src_m8 = src.resolve("m8");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m8,
+                "module m8 { exports p8; }",
+                "package p8;\n"
+                        + "public class C8 { }\n");
+
+        return src;
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testRequiresStatic(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path src = base.resolve("src");
+        Path m1 = src.resolve("m1");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1,
+                "module m1 { exports m1; }",
+                "package m1;" +
+                "public class Api { }\n");
+
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Path m1Classes = classes.resolve("m1");
+        Files.createDirectories(m1Classes);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb, Task.Mode.CMDLINE)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m1))
+                .outdir(m1Classes)
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+
+        Path m3 = src.resolve("m3");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m3,
+                "module m3 { requires static m1; }",
+                "package m3;\n" +
+                "public class Test {\n" +
+                "    public static void main(String... args) {\n" +
+                "        try {\n" +
+                "           Class.forName(\"m1.Api\");\n" +
+                "        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {\n" +
+                "            System.err.println(\"ok\");\n" +
+                "        }\n" +
+                "    }\n" +
+                "}",
+                "package m3;\n" +
+                "public class ApiUse{\n" +
+                "    m1.Api api;\n" +
+                "}");
+
+        Path m3Classes = classes.resolve("m3");
+        Files.createDirectories(m3Classes);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb, Task.Mode.CMDLINE)
+                .options("--module-path", m1Classes.toString())
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m3))
+                .outdir(m3Classes)
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+
+        String log = new JavaTask(tb)
+                .vmOptions("--module-path", m3Classes.toString(), "--add-modules", "m3")
+                .className("m3.Test")
+                .run()
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(OutputKind.STDERR);
+
+        String expected = "ok" + System.getProperty("line.separator");
+
+        if (!expected.equals(log)) {
+            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected output: " + log);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testRequiresTransitiveStatic(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path src = base.resolve("src");
+        Path m1 = src.resolve("m1");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1,
+                "module m1 { exports m1; }",
+                "package m1;" +
+                "public class Api { }\n");
+
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Path m1Classes = classes.resolve("m1");
+        Files.createDirectories(m1Classes);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb, Task.Mode.CMDLINE)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m1))
+                .outdir(m1Classes)
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+
+        Path m2 = src.resolve("m2");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m2,
+                "module m2 { requires transitive static m1; }");
+
+        Path m2Classes = classes.resolve("m2");
+        Files.createDirectories(m2Classes);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb, Task.Mode.CMDLINE)
+                .options("--module-path", m1Classes.toString())
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m2))
+                .outdir(m2Classes)
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+
+        Path m3 = src.resolve("m3");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m3,
+                "module m3 { requires m2; }",
+                "package m3;\n" +
+                "public class Test {\n" +
+                "    public static void main(String... args) {\n" +
+                "        try {\n" +
+                "           Class.forName(\"m1.Api\");\n" +
+                "        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {\n" +
+                "            System.err.println(\"ok\");\n" +
+                "        }\n" +
+                "    }\n" +
+                "}",
+                "package m3;\n" +
+                "public class ApiUse{\n" +
+                "    m1.Api api;\n" +
+                "}");
+
+        Path m3Classes = classes.resolve("m3");
+        Files.createDirectories(m3Classes);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb, Task.Mode.CMDLINE)
+                .options("--module-path", m1Classes.toString() + File.pathSeparator + m2Classes.toString())
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m3))
+                .outdir(m3Classes)
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+
+        String log = new JavaTask(tb)
+                .vmOptions("--module-path", m2Classes.toString() + File.pathSeparator + m3Classes.toString(),
+                           "--add-modules", "m3")
+                .className("m3.Test")
+                .run()
+                .writeAll()
+                .getOutput(OutputKind.STDERR);
+
+        String expected = "ok" + System.getProperty("line.separator");
+
+        if (!expected.equals(log)) {
+            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected output: " + log);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testRequiresStaticTransitive(Path base) throws Exception {
+        Path src = base.resolve("src");
+        Path m1 = src.resolve("m1");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m1,
+                "module m1 { exports m1; }",
+                "package m1;" +
+                "public class Api { }\n");
+
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        Path m1Classes = classes.resolve("m1");
+        Files.createDirectories(m1Classes);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb, Task.Mode.CMDLINE)
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m1))
+                .outdir(m1Classes)
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+
+        Path m2 = src.resolve("m2");
+        tb.writeJavaFiles(m2,
+                "module m2 { requires transitive static m1; }");
+
+        Path m2Classes = classes.resolve("m2");
+        Files.createDirectories(m2Classes);
+
+        new JavacTask(tb, Task.Mode.CMDLINE)
+                .options("--module-path", m1Classes.toString())
+                .files(findJavaFiles(m2))
+                .outdir(m2Classes)
+                .run()
+                .writeAll();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RequiresPublicTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RequiresTransitiveTest.java
similarity index 94%
rename from langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RequiresPublicTest.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RequiresTransitiveTest.java
index 68184db8f09..44e1c243375 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RequiresPublicTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/RequiresTransitiveTest.java
@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@
 
 /*
  * @test
- * @summary tests for "requires public"
+ * @summary tests for "requires transitive"
  * @library /tools/lib
  * @modules
  *      jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
  *      jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
  * @build toolbox.ToolBox toolbox.JavacTask ModuleTestBase
- * @run main RequiresPublicTest
+ * @run main RequiresTransitiveTest
  */
 
 import java.nio.file.Files;
@@ -39,10 +39,10 @@ import toolbox.JavacTask;
 import toolbox.Task;
 import toolbox.ToolBox;
 
-public class RequiresPublicTest extends ModuleTestBase {
+public class RequiresTransitiveTest extends ModuleTestBase {
 
     public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
-        RequiresPublicTest t = new RequiresPublicTest();
+        RequiresTransitiveTest t = new RequiresTransitiveTest();
         t.runTests();
     }
 
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ public class RequiresPublicTest extends ModuleTestBase {
      * Set up the following module graph
      *     m1 -> m2 => m3 => m4 -> m5
      *              -> m6 => m7
-     * where -> is requires, => is requires public
+     * where -> is requires, => is requires transitive
      */
     Path getComplexSrc(Path base, String m1_extraImports, String m1_extraUses) throws Exception {
         Path src = base.resolve("src");
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ public class RequiresPublicTest extends ModuleTestBase {
         Path src_m2 = src.resolve("m2");
         tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m2,
                 "module m2 {\n"
-                + "  requires public m3;\n"
+                + "  requires transitive m3;\n"
                 + "  requires        m6;\n"
                 + "  exports p2;\n"
                 + "}",
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ public class RequiresPublicTest extends ModuleTestBase {
 
         Path src_m3 = src.resolve("m3");
         tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m3,
-                "module m3 { requires public m4; exports p3; }",
+                "module m3 { requires transitive m4; exports p3; }",
                 "package p3;\n"
                 + "public class C3 { }\n");
 
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ public class RequiresPublicTest extends ModuleTestBase {
 
         Path src_m6 = src.resolve("m6");
         tb.writeJavaFiles(src_m6,
-                "module m6 { requires public m7; exports p6; }",
+                "module m6 { requires transitive m7; exports p6; }",
                 "package p6;\n"
                 + "public class C6 { }\n");
 
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/T8158224/Processor.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/T8158224/Processor.java
index abcc222a764..6b8b7172dfc 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/T8158224/Processor.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/T8158224/Processor.java
@@ -37,4 +37,4 @@ public class Processor extends AbstractProcessor {
     public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> tE, RoundEnvironment env) {
         return true;
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/T8168854/pack1/Outer.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/T8168854/pack1/Outer.java
index ff272d594dd..1f3ab6af5fd 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/T8168854/pack1/Outer.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/T8168854/pack1/Outer.java
@@ -28,4 +28,4 @@ package pack1;
 public class Outer {
     public class Inter {
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/T8168854/pack1/Outer1.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/T8168854/pack1/Outer1.java
index 2710e62d3a3..6b9a5074da1 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/T8168854/pack1/Outer1.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/modules/T8168854/pack1/Outer1.java
@@ -31,4 +31,4 @@ public class Outer1 {
             new Outer().super();
         }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/options/release/ReleaseOptionClashes.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/options/release/ReleaseOptionClashes.java
index 1fb6820834d..e7e553c799c 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/options/release/ReleaseOptionClashes.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/options/release/ReleaseOptionClashes.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8072480
  * @summary Verify option clash between --release and -source is reported correctly.
- * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util
+ * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util:open
  */
 
 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/parser/JavacParserTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/parser/JavacParserTest.java
index 05fced223cf..43e8d31d00e 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/parser/JavacParserTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/parser/JavacParserTest.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ public class JavacParserTest extends TestCase {
     }
 
     @Test
-    void testCorrectWilcardPositions1() throws IOException {
+    void testCorrectWildcardPositions1() throws IOException {
         performWildcardPositionsTest("package test; import java.util.List; " +
                 "class Test { private void method() { List<? extends List<? extends String>> l; } }",
 
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ public class JavacParserTest extends TestCase {
     }
 
     @Test
-    void testCorrectWilcardPositions2() throws IOException {
+    void testCorrectWildcardPositions2() throws IOException {
         performWildcardPositionsTest("package test; import java.util.List; "
                 + "class Test { private void method() { List<? super List<? super String>> l; } }",
                 Arrays.asList("List<? super List<? super String>> l;",
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ public class JavacParserTest extends TestCase {
     }
 
     @Test
-    void testCorrectWilcardPositions3() throws IOException {
+    void testCorrectWildcardPositions3() throws IOException {
         performWildcardPositionsTest("package test; import java.util.List; " +
                 "class Test { private void method() { List<? super List<?>> l; } }",
 
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ public class JavacParserTest extends TestCase {
     }
 
     @Test
-    void testCorrectWilcardPositions4() throws IOException {
+    void testCorrectWildcardPositions4() throws IOException {
         performWildcardPositionsTest("package test; import java.util.List; " +
                 "class Test { private void method() { " +
                 "List<? extends List<? extends List<? extends String>>> l; } }",
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ public class JavacParserTest extends TestCase {
     }
 
     @Test
-    void testCorrectWilcardPositions5() throws IOException {
+    void testCorrectWildcardPositions5() throws IOException {
         performWildcardPositionsTest("package test; import java.util.List; " +
                 "class Test { private void method() { " +
                 "List<? extends List<? extends List<? extends String   >>> l; } }",
@@ -701,7 +701,7 @@ public class JavacParserTest extends TestCase {
             }
         }.scan(cut, null);
 
-        assertEquals("testSwitchError: The Erroneous tree "
+        assertEquals("testOperatorMissingError: The Erroneous tree "
                 + "error values: " + values
                 + " do not match expected error values: "
                 + expectedValues, values, expectedValues);
@@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ public class JavacParserTest extends TestCase {
             }
         }.scan(cut, null);
 
-        assertEquals("testSwitchError: The Erroneous tree "
+        assertEquals("testMissingParenthesisError: The Erroneous tree "
                 + "error values: " + values
                 + " do not match expected error values: "
                 + expectedValues, values, expectedValues);
@@ -751,7 +751,7 @@ public class JavacParserTest extends TestCase {
             }
         }.scan(cut, null);
 
-        assertEquals("testSwitchError: The Erroneous tree "
+        assertEquals("testMissingClassError: The Erroneous tree "
                 + "error values: " + values
                 + " do not match expected error values: "
                 + expectedValues, values, expectedValues);
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/platform/PlatformProviderTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/platform/PlatformProviderTest.java
index 2481d02d2dd..9ff0c2374bf 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/platform/PlatformProviderTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/platform/PlatformProviderTest.java
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
  * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.platform
- *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util:+open
  * @build toolbox.ToolBox PlatformProviderTest
  * @run main/othervm PlatformProviderTest
  */
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ public class PlatformProviderTest implements PlatformProvider {
                   .outdir(".")
                   .options("-J--class-path=" + System.getProperty("test.classes"),
                            "-J--add-exports=jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.platform=ALL-UNNAMED",
-                           "-J--add-exports=jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util=ALL-UNNAMED",
+                           "-J--add-opens=jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util=ALL-UNNAMED",
                            "-XDrawDiagnostics",
                            "--release",
                            platformSpec,
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ public class PlatformProviderTest implements PlatformProvider {
                   .outdir(".")
                   .options("-J--class-path=" + System.getProperty("test.classes"),
                            "-J--add-exports=jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.platform=ALL-UNNAMED",
-                           "-J--add-exports=jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util=ALL-UNNAMED",
+                           "-J--add-opens=jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util=ALL-UNNAMED",
                            "--release",
                            "fail",
                            System.getProperty("test.src") + "/PlatformProviderTestSource.java")
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/processing/model/LocalClasses/LocalClassesModel.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/processing/model/LocalClasses/LocalClassesModel.java
index 9f8a3977305..a75305771e7 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/processing/model/LocalClasses/LocalClassesModel.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/processing/model/LocalClasses/LocalClassesModel.java
@@ -70,4 +70,4 @@ public class LocalClassesModel extends AbstractProcessor {
     public SourceVersion getSupportedSourceVersion() {
         return SourceVersion.latestSupported();
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/processing/model/LocalInAnonymous.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/processing/model/LocalInAnonymous.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6cbbe512784
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/processing/model/LocalInAnonymous.java
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8166628
+ * @summary Verify that loading a classfile for a local class that is a member of an anonymous class
+ *          won't break compilation.
+ * @modules jdk.compiler
+ */
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.StringWriter;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import javax.annotation.processing.AbstractProcessor;
+import javax.annotation.processing.RoundEnvironment;
+import javax.annotation.processing.SupportedAnnotationTypes;
+import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
+import javax.lang.model.element.PackageElement;
+import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
+import javax.lang.model.util.Elements;
+import javax.tools.Diagnostic;
+import javax.tools.DiagnosticListener;
+import javax.tools.JavaCompiler;
+import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
+import javax.tools.SimpleJavaFileObject;
+import javax.tools.ToolProvider;
+
+import com.sun.source.tree.BlockTree;
+import com.sun.source.tree.ClassTree;
+import com.sun.source.tree.MethodTree;
+import com.sun.source.tree.Tree;
+import com.sun.source.tree.VariableTree;
+import com.sun.source.util.JavacTask;
+import com.sun.source.util.TaskEvent;
+import com.sun.source.util.TaskEvent.Kind;
+import com.sun.source.util.TaskListener;
+import com.sun.source.util.TreePath;
+import com.sun.source.util.TreePathScanner;
+import com.sun.source.util.Trees;
+
+public class LocalInAnonymous {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        Path base = Paths.get(".").toAbsolutePath();
+        Path classes = base.resolve("classes");
+        JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
+        DiagnosticListener<JavaFileObject> noErrors = d -> {
+            if (d.getKind() == Diagnostic.Kind.ERROR) {
+                throw new AssertionError(d.getMessage(null));
+            }
+        };
+        List<TJFO> files = Arrays.asList(new TJFO("Test", CODE));
+        List<String> options = Arrays.asList("-d", classes.toString());
+        StringWriter out = new StringWriter();
+        JavacTask task = (JavacTask) compiler.getTask(out, null, noErrors, options, null, files);
+        task.call();
+        if (!out.toString().isEmpty()) {
+            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected output: " + out);
+        }
+        options = Arrays.asList("-classpath", classes.toString(), "-d", classes.toString());
+        JavacTask task2 = (JavacTask) compiler.getTask(out, null, noErrors, options, null, files);
+        task2.addTaskListener(new TaskListener() {
+            @Override
+            public void started(TaskEvent te) {
+            }
+            @Override
+            public void finished(TaskEvent te) {
+                if (te.getKind() == Kind.ENTER) {
+                    Element pack = task2.getElements().getTypeElement("Test").getEnclosingElement();
+                    System.err.println(pack.getEnclosedElements());
+                }
+                if (te.getKind() == Kind.ANALYZE) {
+                    PackageElement pack = task2.getElements().getPackageOf(te.getTypeElement());
+                    new OwnerCheck(Trees.instance(task2), pack).scan(te.getCompilationUnit(), null);
+                }
+            }
+        });
+        task2.call();
+        if (!out.toString().isEmpty()) {
+            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected output: " + out);
+        }
+        options = Arrays.asList("-classpath", classes.toString(),
+                                "-d", classes.toString(),
+                                "-processorpath", System.getProperty("test.classes"),
+                                "-processor", Processor.class.getName());
+        JavacTask task3 = (JavacTask) compiler.getTask(out, null, noErrors, options, null, files);
+        task3.call();
+        if (!out.toString().isEmpty()) {
+            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected output: " + out);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final class TJFO extends SimpleJavaFileObject {
+
+        private final String code;
+
+        public TJFO(String name, String code) throws URISyntaxException {
+            super(new URI("mem:///" + name + ".java"), Kind.SOURCE);
+            this.code = code;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public CharSequence getCharContent(boolean ignoreEncodingErrors) throws IOException {
+            return code;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    @SupportedAnnotationTypes("*")
+    public static final class Processor extends AbstractProcessor {
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> annotations, RoundEnvironment roundEnv) {
+            Trees trees = Trees.instance(processingEnv);
+            Elements elements = processingEnv.getElementUtils();
+            Element pack = elements.getTypeElement("Test").getEnclosingElement();
+            for (Element root : pack.getEnclosedElements()) {
+                TreePath tp = trees.getPath(root);
+                new OwnerCheck(trees, pack).scan(tp.getCompilationUnit(), null);
+
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    private static final class OwnerCheck extends TreePathScanner<Void, Void> {
+        private final Trees trees;
+        private Element currentOwner;
+
+        public OwnerCheck(Trees trees, Element pack) {
+            this.trees = trees;
+            this.currentOwner = pack;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public Void visitClass(ClassTree node, Void p) {
+            Element prevOwner = currentOwner;
+            try {
+                Element currentElement = trees.getElement(getCurrentPath());
+                if (currentOwner != null && currentElement.getEnclosingElement() != currentOwner) {
+                    throw new AssertionError("Unexpected owner!");
+                }
+                currentOwner = currentElement;
+                return super.visitClass(node, p);
+            } finally {
+                currentOwner = prevOwner;
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public Void visitMethod(MethodTree node, Void p) {
+            Element prevOwner = currentOwner;
+            try {
+                Element currentElement = trees.getElement(getCurrentPath());
+                if (currentElement.getEnclosingElement() != currentOwner) {
+                    throw new AssertionError("Unexpected owner!");
+                }
+                currentOwner = currentElement;
+                return super.visitMethod(node, p);
+            } finally {
+                currentOwner = prevOwner;
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public Void visitVariable(VariableTree node, Void p) {
+            Element currentElement = trees.getElement(getCurrentPath());
+            if (!currentElement.getKind().isField()) {
+                return super.visitVariable(node, p);
+            }
+            Element prevOwner = currentOwner;
+            try {
+                if (currentElement.getEnclosingElement() != currentOwner) {
+                    throw new AssertionError("Unexpected owner!");
+                }
+                currentOwner = currentElement;
+                return super.visitVariable(node, p);
+            } finally {
+                currentOwner = prevOwner;
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public Void visitBlock(BlockTree node, Void p) {
+            if (getCurrentPath().getParentPath().getLeaf().getKind() != Tree.Kind.CLASS) {
+                return super.visitBlock(node, p);
+            }
+            Element prevOwner = currentOwner;
+            try {
+                currentOwner = null;
+                return super.visitBlock(node, p);
+            } finally {
+                currentOwner = prevOwner;
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    private static final String CODE =
+            "public class Test {\n" +
+            "   void test() {\n" +
+            "       Object o = new Object() {\n" +
+            "           class IC {}\n" +
+            "           public Object get() {\n" +
+            "               return new IC();\n" +
+            "           }\n" +
+            "       };\n" +
+            "   }\n" +
+            "   {\n" +
+            "       Object o = new Object() {\n" +
+            "           class IC {}\n" +
+            "           public Object get() {\n" +
+            "               return new IC();\n" +
+            "           }\n" +
+            "       };\n" +
+            "   }\n" +
+            "   static {\n" +
+            "       Object o = new Object() {\n" +
+            "           class IC {}\n" +
+            "           public Object get() {\n" +
+            "               return new IC();\n" +
+            "           }\n" +
+            "       };\n" +
+            "   }\n" +
+            "   Object o1 = new Object() {\n" +
+            "       class IC {}\n" +
+            "       public Object get() {\n" +
+            "          return new IC();\n" +
+            "       }\n" +
+            "   };\n" +
+            "   static Object o2 = new Object() {\n" +
+            "       class IC {}\n" +
+            "       public Object get() {\n" +
+            "          return new IC();\n" +
+            "       }\n" +
+            "   };\n" +
+            "}";
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/processing/model/TestSymtabItems.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/processing/model/TestSymtabItems.java
index 38720522730..e1f80686cb9 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/processing/model/TestSymtabItems.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/processing/model/TestSymtabItems.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 7021183 7025809
  * @summary 269: assertion failure getting enclosing element of an undefined name
- * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.code
+ * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.code:+open
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.file
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.model
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/scope/DupUnsharedTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/scope/DupUnsharedTest.java
index 309cd94a090..6eff7538775 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/scope/DupUnsharedTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/scope/DupUnsharedTest.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2014, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 /*
  * @test
  * @summary WriteableScope.dupUnshared not working properly for shared Scopes.
- * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.code
+ * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.code:+open
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.file
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/scope/HashCollisionTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/scope/HashCollisionTest.java
index 1793799c257..b22b43eb77c 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/scope/HashCollisionTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/scope/HashCollisionTest.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2010, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2010, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
  * @summary Ensure Scope impl can cope with hash collisions
  * @library /tools/javac/lib
  * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.api
- *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.code
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.code:+open
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.file
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/scope/IterateAndRemove.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/scope/IterateAndRemove.java
index fab5ea52d97..f560b8fca48 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/scope/IterateAndRemove.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/scope/IterateAndRemove.java
@@ -103,4 +103,4 @@ public class IterateAndRemove {
             }
         }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/tree/SourceTreeScannerTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/tree/SourceTreeScannerTest.java
index 1d1bc2cc0df..dd16b5afdc0 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/tree/SourceTreeScannerTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/tree/SourceTreeScannerTest.java
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ import com.sun.source.tree.Tree;
 import com.sun.source.util.TreeScanner;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCCompilationUnit;
+import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCModuleDecl;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.TypeBoundKind;
 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List;
 
@@ -145,7 +146,13 @@ public class SourceTreeScannerTest extends AbstractTreeScannerTest {
                     }
                     try {
                         //System.err.println("FIELD: " + f.getName());
-                        reflectiveScan(f.get(tree));
+                        if (tree instanceof JCModuleDecl && f.getName().equals("mods")) {
+                            // The modifiers will not found by TreeScanner,
+                            // but the embedded annotations will be.
+                            reflectiveScan(((JCModuleDecl) tree).mods.annotations);
+                        } else {
+                            reflectiveScan(f.get(tree));
+                        }
                     } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                         error(e.toString());
                     }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/tree/TreeKindTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/tree/TreeKindTest.java
index e285e44e1f8..518190d49bd 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/tree/TreeKindTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/tree/TreeKindTest.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2006, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -114,6 +114,14 @@ public class TreeKindTest {
                 ok = ok & verify(k, i, i == AnnotationTree.class);
                 break;
 
+            case EXPORTS:
+                ok = ok & verify(k, i, i == ExportsTree.class);
+                break;
+
+            case OPENS:
+                ok = ok & verify(k, i, i == OpensTree.class);
+                break;
+
             case OTHER:
                 ok = ok & verify(k, i, i == null);
                 break;
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/types/ScopeListenerTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/types/ScopeListenerTest.java
index 9173ac42447..cd12fbad5ae 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/types/ScopeListenerTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/types/ScopeListenerTest.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8039262
  * @summary Ensure that using Types.membersClosure does not increase the number of listeners on the
  *          class's members Scope.
- * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.code
+ * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.code:+open
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.file
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util
  */
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javac/warnings/VerifyLintDescriptions.java b/langtools/test/tools/javac/warnings/VerifyLintDescriptions.java
index cd90af2864d..04aaa8418b4 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javac/warnings/VerifyLintDescriptions.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javac/warnings/VerifyLintDescriptions.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2014, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
  * @bug 8033961
  * @summary Verify that all LintCategories have their descriptions filled.
  * @modules jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.code
+ *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.resources:open
  *          jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.util
  */
 
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javadoc/CheckResourceKeys.java b/langtools/test/tools/javadoc/CheckResourceKeys.java
index a484f3055d3..70a705e729c 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javadoc/CheckResourceKeys.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javadoc/CheckResourceKeys.java
@@ -25,7 +25,10 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8000612
  * @summary need test program to validate javadoc resource bundles
- * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
+ * @modules jdk.javadoc/com.sun.tools.doclets.formats.html.resources:open
+ *          jdk.javadoc/com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.resources:open
+ *          jdk.javadoc/com.sun.tools.javadoc.resources:open
+ *          jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.classfile
  */
 
 import java.io.*;
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javap/4870651/T4870651.java b/langtools/test/tools/javap/4870651/T4870651.java
index 73e8851002d..dd1536db859 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javap/4870651/T4870651.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javap/4870651/T4870651.java
@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ public class T4870651 {
                "v1(java.lang.String...)");
 
         verify("Test$Enum",
-               "flags: ACC_FINAL, ACC_SUPER, ACC_ENUM",
-               "flags: ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_STATIC, ACC_FINAL, ACC_ENUM");
+               "flags: (0x4030) ACC_FINAL, ACC_SUPER, ACC_ENUM",
+               "flags: (0x4019) ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_STATIC, ACC_FINAL, ACC_ENUM");
 
         if (errors > 0)
             throw new Error(errors + " found.");
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javap/MethodParameters.java b/langtools/test/tools/javap/MethodParameters.java
index 6052f631b37..aed82fcb8a6 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javap/MethodParameters.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javap/MethodParameters.java
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ public class MethodParameters {
     static final String Init0_expected =
         ("  Foo();\n" +
          "    descriptor: ()V\n" +
-         "    flags:\n" +
+         "    flags: (0x0000)\n" +
          "    Code:\n" +
          "      stack=1, locals=1, args_size=1\n" +
          "         0: aload_0\n" +
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public class MethodParameters {
     static final String Init1_expected =
         ("  Foo(int);\n" +
          "    descriptor: (I)V\n" +
-         "    flags:\n" +
+         "    flags: (0x0000)\n" +
          "    Code:\n" +
          "      stack=1, locals=2, args_size=2\n" +
          "         0: aload_0\n" +
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ public class MethodParameters {
     static final String foo0_expected =
         ("  void foo0();\n" +
          "    descriptor: ()V\n" +
-         "    flags:\n" +
+         "    flags: (0x0000)\n" +
          "    Code:\n" +
          "      stack=0, locals=1, args_size=1\n" +
          "         0: return\n" +
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ public class MethodParameters {
     static final String foo2_expected =
         ("  void foo2(int, int);\n" +
          "    descriptor: (II)V\n" +
-         "    flags:\n" +
+         "    flags: (0x0000)\n" +
          "    Code:\n" +
          "      stack=0, locals=3, args_size=3\n" +
          "         0: return\n" +
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/javap/T4975569.java b/langtools/test/tools/javap/T4975569.java
index ae117c63a67..c43598b41db 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/javap/T4975569.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/javap/T4975569.java
@@ -42,12 +42,12 @@ public class T4975569 {
     }
 
     void run() {
-        verify(Anno.class.getName(), "flags: ACC_INTERFACE, ACC_ABSTRACT, ACC_ANNOTATION");
-        verify(E.class.getName(),    "flags: ACC_FINAL, ACC_SUPER, ACC_ENUM");
-        verify(S.class.getName(),    "flags: ACC_BRIDGE, ACC_SYNTHETIC",
+        verify(Anno.class.getName(), "flags: \\(0x2600\\) ACC_INTERFACE, ACC_ABSTRACT, ACC_ANNOTATION");
+        verify(E.class.getName(),    "flags: \\(0x4030\\) ACC_FINAL, ACC_SUPER, ACC_ENUM");
+        verify(S.class.getName(),    "flags: \\(0x1040\\) ACC_BRIDGE, ACC_SYNTHETIC",
                                      "InnerClasses:\n  static [# =\\w]+; +// ");
         verify(V.class.getName(),    "void m\\(java.lang.String...\\)",
-                                     "flags: ACC_VARARGS");
+                                     "flags: \\(0x0080\\) ACC_VARARGS");
         verify(Prot.class.getName(), "InnerClasses:\n  protected [# =\\w]+; +// ");
         verify(Priv.class.getName(), new String[]{"-p"},
                                      "InnerClasses:\n  private [# =\\w]+; +// ");
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/lib/ModuleMetaData.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/lib/ModuleMetaData.java
index f37c3a729ee..3ae3cddc4ce 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/lib/ModuleMetaData.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/lib/ModuleMetaData.java
@@ -70,8 +70,8 @@ public class ModuleMetaData {
         return this;
     }
 
-    ModuleMetaData requiresPublic(String name) {
-        requires.put(name, new ModuleRequires(name, PUBLIC));
+    ModuleMetaData requiresTransitive(String name) {
+        requires.put(name, new ModuleRequires(name, TRANSITIVE));
         return this;
     }
 
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/CheckModuleTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/CheckModuleTest.java
index 2b7bea5fe90..96a6d1f6ce0 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/CheckModuleTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/CheckModuleTest.java
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ public class CheckModuleTest {
 
     // m4 and m5 are analyzed.  Others are compiled to make sure they are present
     // on the module path for analysis
-    private static final Set<String> modules = Set.of("unsafe", "m4", "m5", "m6", "m7", "m8");
+    private static final Set<String> modules = Set.of("unsafe", "m4", "m5", "mVI", "mVII", "m8");
 
     private static final String JAVA_BASE = "java.base";
 
@@ -100,10 +100,10 @@ public class CheckModuleTest {
             { "m4", new ModuleMetaData[] {
                         // original
                         new ModuleMetaData("m4")
-                            .requiresPublic("java.compiler")
+                            .requiresTransitive("java.compiler")
                             .requires("java.logging")
                             // unnused exports
-                            .exports("p4.internal", Set.of("m6", "m7")),
+                            .exports("p4.internal", Set.of("mVI", "mVII")),
                         // suggested version
                         new ModuleMetaData("m4")
                             .requires("java.compiler"),
@@ -115,21 +115,21 @@ public class CheckModuleTest {
             { "m5", new ModuleMetaData[] {
                         // original
                         new ModuleMetaData("m5")
-                            .requiresPublic("java.compiler")
-                            .requiresPublic("java.logging")
+                            .requiresTransitive("java.compiler")
+                            .requiresTransitive("java.logging")
                             .requires("java.sql")
-                            .requiresPublic("m4"),
+                            .requiresTransitive("m4"),
                         // suggested version
                         new ModuleMetaData("m5")
-                            .requiresPublic("java.compiler")
+                            .requiresTransitive("java.compiler")
                             .requires("java.logging")
-                            .requiresPublic("java.sql")
-                            .requiresPublic("m4"),
+                            .requiresTransitive("java.sql")
+                            .requiresTransitive("m4"),
                         // reduced version
                         new ModuleMetaData("m5")
-                            .requiresPublic("java.compiler")
-                            .requiresPublic("java.sql")
-                            .requiresPublic("m4"),
+                            .requiresTransitive("java.compiler")
+                            .requiresTransitive("java.sql")
+                            .requiresTransitive("m4"),
                     }
             },
         };
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/GenModuleInfo.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/GenModuleInfo.java
index 22ef46da6fb..b9e2a397ca7 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/GenModuleInfo.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/GenModuleInfo.java
@@ -30,14 +30,17 @@
  * @run testng GenModuleInfo
  */
 
-import java.io.*;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
 import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor;
 
 import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
 
-import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import java.util.stream.Stream;
@@ -51,7 +54,6 @@ import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
 public class GenModuleInfo {
     private static final String MODULE_INFO = "module-info.class";
     private static final String TEST_SRC = System.getProperty("test.src");
-    private static final String TEST_CLASSES = System.getProperty("test.classes");
 
     private static final Path SRC_DIR = Paths.get(TEST_SRC, "src");
     private static final Path MODS_DIR = Paths.get("mods");
@@ -60,8 +62,85 @@ public class GenModuleInfo {
     private static final Path NEW_MODS_DIR = Paths.get("new_mods");
 
     // the names of the modules in this test
-    private static final String UNSUPPORTED = "unsupported";
-    private static String[] modules = new String[] {"m1", "m2", "m3", UNSUPPORTED};
+    public static final String UNSUPPORTED = "unsupported";
+    public static final Set<String> MODULES = Set.of(
+        "mI", "mII", "mIII", "provider", UNSUPPORTED
+    );
+
+    /**
+     * Compile modules
+     */
+    public static void compileModules(Path dest) {
+        assertTrue(CompilerUtils.compileModule(SRC_DIR, dest, UNSUPPORTED,
+            "--add-exports", "java.base/jdk.internal.perf=" + UNSUPPORTED));
+        MODULES.stream()
+               .filter(mn -> !mn.equals(UNSUPPORTED))
+               .forEach(mn -> assertTrue(CompilerUtils.compileModule(SRC_DIR, dest, mn)));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create JAR files with no module-info.class
+     */
+    public static List<Path> createJARFiles(Path mods, Path libs) throws IOException {
+        Files.createDirectory(libs);
+
+        for (String mn : MODULES) {
+            Path root = mods.resolve(mn);
+            Path msrc = SRC_DIR.resolve(mn);
+            Path metaInf = msrc.resolve("META-INF");
+            if (Files.exists(metaInf)) {
+                try (Stream<Path> resources = Files.find(metaInf, Integer.MAX_VALUE,
+                        (p, attr) -> { return attr.isRegularFile();})) {
+                    resources.forEach(file -> {
+                        try {
+                            Path path = msrc.relativize(file);
+                            Files.createDirectories(root.resolve(path).getParent());
+                            Files.copy(file, root.resolve(path));
+                        } catch (IOException e) {
+                            throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
+                        }
+                    });
+                }
+            }
+            // copy all entries except module-info.class
+            try (Stream<Path> stream = Files.find(root, Integer.MAX_VALUE,
+                    (p, attr) -> { return attr.isRegularFile();})) {
+                Stream<Path> entries = stream.filter(f -> {
+                    String fn = f.getFileName().toString();
+                    if (fn.endsWith(".class")) {
+                        return !fn.equals("module-info.class");
+                    } else {
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                });
+
+                JdepsUtil.createJar(libs.resolve(mn + ".jar"), root, entries);
+            }
+        }
+
+       return MODULES.stream()
+                .map(mn -> LIBS_DIR.resolve(mn + ".jar"))
+                .collect(Collectors.toList());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * compile the generated module-info.java
+     */
+    public static void compileNewGenModuleInfo(Path source, Path dest) {
+
+        assertTrue(CompilerUtils.compileModule(source, dest, UNSUPPORTED,
+            "-p", dest.toString(),
+            "--add-exports", "java.base/jdk.internal.perf=" + UNSUPPORTED));
+
+        MODULES.stream()
+            .filter(mn -> !mn.equals(UNSUPPORTED))
+            .forEach(mn -> assertTrue(
+                CompilerUtils.compileModule(source, dest,
+                                            mn, "-p", dest.toString()))
+            );
+
+    }
+
     /**
      * Compiles all modules used by the test
      */
@@ -72,29 +151,14 @@ public class GenModuleInfo {
         CompilerUtils.cleanDir(DEST_DIR);
         CompilerUtils.cleanDir(NEW_MODS_DIR);
 
-        assertTrue(CompilerUtils.compileModule(SRC_DIR, MODS_DIR, UNSUPPORTED,
-                                               "--add-exports", "java.base/jdk.internal.perf=" + UNSUPPORTED));
-        Arrays.asList("m1", "m2", "m3")
-              .forEach(mn -> assertTrue(CompilerUtils.compileModule(SRC_DIR, MODS_DIR, mn)));
+        compileModules(MODS_DIR);
 
-        Files.createDirectory(LIBS_DIR);
-        Files.createDirectory(DEST_DIR);
-
-        for (String mn : modules) {
-            Path root = MODS_DIR.resolve(mn);
-            try (Stream<Path> stream = Files.walk(root, Integer.MAX_VALUE)) {
-                Stream<Path> entries = stream.filter(f -> {
-                    String fn = f.getFileName().toString();
-                    return fn.endsWith(".class") && !fn.equals("module-info.class");
-                });
-                JdepsUtil.createJar(LIBS_DIR.resolve(mn + ".jar"), root, entries);
-            }
-        }
+        createJARFiles(MODS_DIR, LIBS_DIR);
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void jdeps() throws IOException {
-        Stream<String> files = Arrays.stream(modules)
+    public void automaticModules() throws IOException {
+        Stream<String> files = MODULES.stream()
                 .map(mn -> LIBS_DIR.resolve(mn + ".jar"))
                 .map(Path::toString);
         JdepsRunner.run(Stream.concat(Stream.of("-cp"), files).toArray(String[]::new));
@@ -102,43 +166,27 @@ public class GenModuleInfo {
 
     @Test
     public void test() throws IOException {
-        Stream<String> files = Arrays.stream(modules)
+        Files.createDirectory(DEST_DIR);
+
+        Stream<String> files = MODULES.stream()
                 .map(mn -> LIBS_DIR.resolve(mn + ".jar"))
                 .map(Path::toString);
 
-        JdepsRunner.run(Stream.concat(Stream.of("--generate-module-info", DEST_DIR.toString()),
-                                      files).toArray(String[]::new));
+        Stream<String> options = Stream.concat(
+            Stream.of("--generate-module-info", DEST_DIR.toString()), files);
+        JdepsRunner.run(options.toArray(String[]::new));
 
         // check file exists
-        Arrays.stream(modules)
-                .map(mn -> DEST_DIR.resolve(mn).resolve("module-info.java"))
-                .forEach(f -> assertTrue(Files.exists(f)));
+        MODULES.stream()
+             .map(mn -> DEST_DIR.resolve(mn).resolve("module-info.java"))
+             .forEach(f -> assertTrue(Files.exists(f)));
 
-        // copy classes except the original module-info.class
-        try (Stream<Path> stream = Files.walk(MODS_DIR, Integer.MAX_VALUE)) {
-            stream.filter(path -> !path.getFileName().toString().equals(MODULE_INFO) &&
-                                    path.getFileName().toString().endsWith(".class"))
-                  .map(path -> MODS_DIR.relativize(path))
-                  .forEach(path -> {
-                      try {
-                          Path newFile = NEW_MODS_DIR.resolve(path);
-                          Files.createDirectories(newFile.getParent());
-                          Files.copy(MODS_DIR.resolve(path), newFile);
-                      } catch (IOException e) {
-                          throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
-                      }
-                  });
-        }
+        // copy classes to a temporary directory
+        // and then compile new module-info.java
+        copyClasses(MODS_DIR, NEW_MODS_DIR);
+        compileNewGenModuleInfo(DEST_DIR, NEW_MODS_DIR);
 
-        // compile new module-info.java
-        assertTrue(CompilerUtils.compileModule(DEST_DIR, NEW_MODS_DIR, UNSUPPORTED,
-                        "-p", NEW_MODS_DIR.toString(), "-verbose",
-                        "--add-exports", "java.base/jdk.internal.perf=" + UNSUPPORTED));
-        Arrays.asList("m1", "m2", "m3")
-              .forEach(mn -> assertTrue(CompilerUtils.compileModule(DEST_DIR, NEW_MODS_DIR,
-                                        mn, "-p", NEW_MODS_DIR.toString())));
-
-        for (String mn : modules) {
+        for (String mn : MODULES) {
             Path p1 = NEW_MODS_DIR.resolve(mn).resolve(MODULE_INFO);
             Path p2 = MODS_DIR.resolve(mn).resolve(MODULE_INFO);
 
@@ -150,6 +198,30 @@ public class GenModuleInfo {
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Copy classes except the module-info.class to the destination directory
+     */
+    public static void copyClasses(Path from, Path dest) throws IOException {
+        try (Stream<Path> stream = Files.walk(from, Integer.MAX_VALUE)) {
+            stream.filter(path -> !path.getFileName().toString().equals(MODULE_INFO) &&
+                path.getFileName().toString().endsWith(".class"))
+                .map(path -> from.relativize(path))
+                .forEach(path -> {
+                    try {
+                        Path newFile = dest.resolve(path);
+                        Files.createDirectories(newFile.getParent());
+                        Files.copy(from.resolve(path), newFile);
+                    } catch (IOException e) {
+                        throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
+                    }
+                });
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Verify the generated module-info.java is equivalent to module-info.class
+     * compiled from source.
+     */
     private void verify(ModuleDescriptor md1, ModuleDescriptor md2) {
         System.out.println("verifying: " + md1.name());
         assertEquals(md1.name(), md2.name());
@@ -158,6 +230,14 @@ public class GenModuleInfo {
         assertEquals(md1.exports().stream()
                                   .map(ModuleDescriptor.Exports::source)
                                   .collect(Collectors.toSet()), md2.packages());
+        if (!md1.opens().isEmpty()) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("unexpected opens: " +
+                md1.opens().stream()
+                   .map(o -> o.toString())
+                   .collect(Collectors.joining(",")));
+        }
+
+        assertEquals(md1.provides(), md2.provides());
     }
 
     private Set<String> packages(Path dir) {
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/GenOpenModule.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/GenOpenModule.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b45204bdc10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/GenOpenModule.java
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @summary Tests jdeps --generate-open-module option
+ * @library ../lib
+ * @build CompilerUtils JdepsUtil JdepsRunner
+ * @modules jdk.jdeps/com.sun.tools.jdeps
+ * @run testng GenOpenModule
+ */
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor;
+
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
+
+public class GenOpenModule extends GenModuleInfo {
+    private static final String MODULE_INFO = "module-info.class";
+
+    private static final Path MODS_DIR = Paths.get("mods");
+    private static final Path LIBS_DIR = Paths.get("libs");
+    private static final Path DEST_DIR = Paths.get("moduleinfosrc");
+    private static final Path NEW_MODS_DIR = Paths.get("new_mods");
+
+    /**
+     * Compiles all modules used by the test
+     */
+    @BeforeTest
+    public void compileAll() throws Exception {
+
+        compileModules(MODS_DIR);
+
+        createJARFiles(MODS_DIR, LIBS_DIR);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void test() throws IOException {
+        Stream<String> files = MODULES.stream()
+                .map(mn -> LIBS_DIR.resolve(mn + ".jar"))
+                .map(Path::toString);
+
+        Stream<String> options = Stream.concat(
+            Stream.of("--generate-open-module", DEST_DIR.toString()), files);
+        JdepsRunner.run(options.toArray(String[]::new));
+
+        // check file exists
+        MODULES.stream()
+             .map(mn -> DEST_DIR.resolve(mn).resolve("module-info.java"))
+             .forEach(f -> assertTrue(Files.exists(f)));
+
+        // copy classes to a temporary directory
+        // and then compile new module-info.java
+        copyClasses(MODS_DIR, NEW_MODS_DIR);
+        compileNewGenModuleInfo(DEST_DIR, NEW_MODS_DIR);
+
+        for (String mn : MODULES) {
+            Path p1 = NEW_MODS_DIR.resolve(mn).resolve(MODULE_INFO);
+            Path p2 = MODS_DIR.resolve(mn).resolve(MODULE_INFO);
+
+            try (InputStream in1 = Files.newInputStream(p1);
+                 InputStream in2 = Files.newInputStream(p2)) {
+                verify(ModuleDescriptor.read(in1),
+                       ModuleDescriptor.read(in2));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Verify the dependences
+     */
+    private void verify(ModuleDescriptor openModule, ModuleDescriptor md) {
+        System.out.println("verifying: " + openModule.name());
+        assertTrue(openModule.isOpen());
+        assertTrue(!md.isOpen());
+        assertEquals(openModule.name(), md.name());
+        assertEquals(openModule.requires(), md.requires());
+        assertTrue(openModule.exports().isEmpty());
+        assertEquals(openModule.provides(), md.provides());
+    }
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/InverseDeps.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/InverseDeps.java
index 884651d83f9..b9bd916dd0d 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/InverseDeps.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/InverseDeps.java
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ public class InverseDeps {
     private static final Path LIBS_DIR = Paths.get("libs");
 
     private static final Set<String> modules = new LinkedHashSet(
-        List.of("unsafe", "m4", "m5", "m6", "m7")
+        List.of("unsafe", "m4", "m5", "mVI", "mVII")
     );
 
     /**
@@ -108,8 +108,8 @@ public class InverseDeps {
                 }
             },
             { "jdk.unsupported", new String[][] {
-                    new String[] {"jdk.unsupported", "unsafe", "m6", "m7"},
-                    new String[] {"jdk.unsupported", "unsafe", "m7"}
+                    new String[] {"jdk.unsupported", "unsafe", "mVI", "mVII"},
+                    new String[] {"jdk.unsupported", "unsafe", "mVII"}
                 }
             },
         };
@@ -155,8 +155,8 @@ public class InverseDeps {
                     }
             },
             { "sun.misc", new String[][] {
-                        new String[] {"jdk.unsupported", "unsafe", "m6", "m7"},
-                        new String[] {"jdk.unsupported", "unsafe", "m7"}
+                        new String[] {"jdk.unsupported", "unsafe", "mVI", "mVII"},
+                        new String[] {"jdk.unsupported", "unsafe", "mVII"}
                     }
             }
         };
@@ -180,13 +180,13 @@ public class InverseDeps {
         return new Object[][] {
             // -regex and result
             { "org.safe.Lib", new String[][] {
-                    new String[] { "unsafe", "m7"},
-                    new String[] { "unsafe", "m6", "m7"},
+                    new String[] { "unsafe", "mVII"},
+                    new String[] { "unsafe", "mVI", "mVII"},
                 }
             },
             { "java.util.logging.*|org.safe.Lib", new String[][] {
-                    new String[] { "unsafe", "m7"},
-                    new String[] { "unsafe", "m6", "m7"},
+                    new String[] { "unsafe", "mVII"},
+                    new String[] { "unsafe", "mVI", "mVII"},
                     new String[] { "java.logging", "m5"},
                 }
             }
@@ -212,18 +212,18 @@ public class InverseDeps {
         return new Object[][] {
             // -regex and result
             { "sun.misc.Unsafe", new String[][] {
-                    new String[] {"jdk.unsupported", "unsafe.jar", "m6.jar", "m7.jar"},
-                    new String[] {"jdk.unsupported", "unsafe.jar", "m7.jar"}
+                    new String[] {"jdk.unsupported", "unsafe.jar", "mVI.jar", "mVII.jar"},
+                    new String[] {"jdk.unsupported", "unsafe.jar", "mVII.jar"}
                 }
             },
             { "org.safe.Lib", new String[][] {
-                    new String[] { "unsafe.jar", "m7.jar"},
-                    new String[] { "unsafe.jar", "m6.jar", "m7.jar"},
+                    new String[] { "unsafe.jar", "mVII.jar"},
+                    new String[] { "unsafe.jar", "mVI.jar", "mVII.jar"},
                 }
             },
             { "java.util.logging.*|org.safe.Lib", new String[][] {
-                    new String[] { "unsafe.jar", "m7.jar"},
-                    new String[] { "unsafe.jar", "m6.jar", "m7.jar"},
+                    new String[] { "unsafe.jar", "mVII.jar"},
+                    new String[] { "unsafe.jar", "mVI.jar", "mVII.jar"},
                     new String[] { "java.logging", "m5.jar"},
                 }
             }
@@ -234,11 +234,11 @@ public class InverseDeps {
     public void testClassPath(String name, String[][] expected) throws Exception {
         // -classpath
         String cpath = modules.stream()
-            .filter(mn -> !mn.equals("m7"))
+            .filter(mn -> !mn.equals("mVII"))
             .map(mn -> LIBS_DIR.resolve(mn + ".jar").toString())
             .collect(Collectors.joining(File.pathSeparator));
 
-        Path jarfile = LIBS_DIR.resolve("m7.jar");
+        Path jarfile = LIBS_DIR.resolve("mVII.jar");
 
         String cmd1 = String.format("jdeps --inverse -classpath %s -regex %s %s%n",
             cpath, name, jarfile);
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/ModuleTest.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/ModuleTest.java
index 77c13672656..cf58b028035 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/ModuleTest.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/ModuleTest.java
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public class ModuleTest {
 
     // the names of the modules in this test
     private static final String UNSUPPORTED = "unsupported";
-    private static String[] modules = new String[] {"m1", "m2", "m3", "m4", UNSUPPORTED};
+    private static String[] modules = new String[] {"mI", "mII", "mIII", "m4", UNSUPPORTED};
     /**
      * Compiles all modules used by the test
      */
@@ -70,37 +70,37 @@ public class ModuleTest {
         assertTrue(CompilerUtils.compileModule(SRC_DIR, MODS_DIR, UNSUPPORTED,
                                                "--add-exports", "java.base/jdk.internal.perf=" + UNSUPPORTED));
         // m4 is not referenced
-        Arrays.asList("m1", "m2", "m3", "m4")
+        Arrays.asList("mI", "mII", "mIII", "m4")
               .forEach(mn -> assertTrue(CompilerUtils.compileModule(SRC_DIR, MODS_DIR, mn)));
 
-        assertTrue(CompilerUtils.compile(SRC_DIR.resolve("m3"), UNNAMED_DIR, "-p", MODS_DIR.toString()));
+        assertTrue(CompilerUtils.compile(SRC_DIR.resolve("mIII"), UNNAMED_DIR, "-p", MODS_DIR.toString()));
         Files.delete(UNNAMED_DIR.resolve("module-info.class"));
     }
 
     @DataProvider(name = "modules")
     public Object[][] expected() {
         return new Object[][]{
-                { "m3", new ModuleMetaData("m3").requiresPublic("java.sql")
-                            .requiresPublic("m2")
+                { "mIII", new ModuleMetaData("mIII").requiresTransitive("java.sql")
+                            .requiresTransitive("mII")
                             .requires("java.logging")
-                            .requiresPublic("m1")
+                            .requiresTransitive("mI")
                             .reference("p3", "java.lang", "java.base")
                             .reference("p3", "java.sql", "java.sql")
                             .reference("p3", "java.util.logging", "java.logging")
-                            .reference("p3", "p1", "m1")
-                            .reference("p3", "p2", "m2")
-                            .qualified("p3", "p2.internal", "m2")
+                            .reference("p3", "p1", "mI")
+                            .reference("p3", "p2", "mII")
+                            .qualified("p3", "p2.internal", "mII")
                 },
-                { "m2", new ModuleMetaData("m2").requiresPublic("m1")
+                { "mII", new ModuleMetaData("mII").requiresTransitive("mI")
                             .reference("p2", "java.lang", "java.base")
-                            .reference("p2", "p1", "m1")
+                            .reference("p2", "p1", "mI")
                             .reference("p2.internal", "java.lang", "java.base")
                             .reference("p2.internal", "java.io", "java.base")
                 },
-                { "m1", new ModuleMetaData("m1").requires("unsupported")
+                { "mI", new ModuleMetaData("mI").requires("unsupported")
                             .reference("p1", "java.lang", "java.base")
                             .reference("p1.internal", "java.lang", "java.base")
-                            .reference("p1.internal", "p1", "m1")
+                            .reference("p1.internal", "p1", "mI")
                             .reference("p1.internal", "q", "unsupported")
                 },
                 { "unsupported", new ModuleMetaData("unsupported")
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ public class ModuleTest {
         // jdeps --module-path mods -m <name>
         runTest(data, MODS_DIR.toString(), Set.of(name));
 
-        // jdeps --module-path libs/m1.jar:.... -m <name>
+        // jdeps --module-path libs/mI.jar:.... -m <name>
         String mp = Arrays.stream(modules)
                 .filter(mn -> !mn.equals(name))
                 .map(mn -> MODS_DIR.resolve(mn).toString())
@@ -129,21 +129,21 @@ public class ModuleTest {
                 { "unnamed", new ModuleMetaData("unnamed", false)
                             .depends("java.sql")
                             .depends("java.logging")
-                            .depends("m1")
-                            .depends("m2")
+                            .depends("mI")
+                            .depends("mII")
                             .reference("p3", "java.lang", "java.base")
                             .reference("p3", "java.sql", "java.sql")
                             .reference("p3", "java.util.logging", "java.logging")
-                            .reference("p3", "p1", "m1")
-                            .reference("p3", "p2", "m2")
-                            .internal("p3", "p2.internal", "m2")
+                            .reference("p3", "p1", "mI")
+                            .reference("p3", "p2", "mII")
+                            .internal("p3", "p2.internal", "mII")
                 },
         };
     }
 
     @Test(dataProvider = "unnamed")
     public void unnamedTest(String name, ModuleMetaData data) throws IOException {
-        runTest(data, MODS_DIR.toString(), Set.of("m1", "m2"), UNNAMED_DIR);
+        runTest(data, MODS_DIR.toString(), Set.of("mI", "mII"), UNNAMED_DIR);
     }
 
     private void runTest(ModuleMetaData data, String modulepath,
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/TransitiveDeps.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/TransitiveDeps.java
index 2bc1f206adb..b5f33bd570f 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/TransitiveDeps.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/TransitiveDeps.java
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public class TransitiveDeps {
     private static final Path LIBS_DIR = Paths.get("libs");
 
     // the names of the modules in this test
-    private static String[] modules = new String[] {"unsafe", "m6", "m7"};
+    private static String[] modules = new String[] {"unsafe", "mVI", "mVII"};
     /**
      * Compiles all modules used by the test
      */
@@ -86,15 +86,15 @@ public class TransitiveDeps {
     @DataProvider(name = "modules")
     public Object[][] expected1() {
         return new Object[][]{
-            { "m7",
-               List.of(new ModuleMetaData("m7")
-                            .requires("m6")
+            { "mVII",
+               List.of(new ModuleMetaData("mVII")
+                            .requires("mVI")
                             .requires("unsafe")
                             .reference("p7.Main", "java.lang.Object", "java.base")
                             .reference("p7.Main", "java.lang.String", "java.base")
                             .reference("p7.Main", "org.safe.Lib", "unsafe")
-                            .reference("p7.Main", "p6.safe.Lib", "m6"),
-                        new ModuleMetaData("m6")
+                            .reference("p7.Main", "p6.safe.Lib", "mVI"),
+                        new ModuleMetaData("mVI")
                             .requires("unsafe")
                             .reference("p6.indirect.UnsafeRef", "java.lang.Object", "java.base")
                             .reference("p6.indirect.UnsafeRef", "org.unsafe.UseUnsafe ", "unsafe")
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ public class TransitiveDeps {
 
     @Test(dataProvider = "modules")
     public void testModulePath(String name, List<ModuleMetaData> data) throws IOException {
-        Set<String> roots = Set.of("m6", "unsafe");
+        Set<String> roots = Set.of("mVI", "unsafe");
 
         String cmd1 = String.format("jdeps --module-path %s --add-modules %s -m %s%n", MODS_DIR,
             roots.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(",")), name);
@@ -152,13 +152,13 @@ public class TransitiveDeps {
     @DataProvider(name = "jars")
     public Object[][] expected2() {
         return new Object[][]{
-            { "m7", List.of(new ModuleMetaData("m7.jar")
-                                .requires("m6.jar")
+            { "mVII", List.of(new ModuleMetaData("mVII.jar")
+                                .requires("mVI.jar")
                                 .requires("unsafe.jar")
                                 .reference("p7.Main", "java.lang.Object", "java.base")
                                 .reference("p7.Main", "java.lang.String", "java.base")
                                 .reference("p7.Main", "org.safe.Lib", "unsafe.jar")
-                                .reference("p7.Main", "p6.safe.Lib", "m6.jar"))
+                                .reference("p7.Main", "p6.safe.Lib", "mVI.jar"))
             },
         };
     }
@@ -185,15 +185,15 @@ public class TransitiveDeps {
     @DataProvider(name = "compileTimeView")
     public Object[][] expected3() {
         return new Object[][] {
-            {"m7",
-             List.of(new ModuleMetaData("m7.jar")
-                        .requires("m6.jar")
+            {"mVII",
+             List.of(new ModuleMetaData("mVII.jar")
+                        .requires("mVI.jar")
                         .requires("unsafe.jar")
                         .reference("p7.Main", "java.lang.Object", "java.base")
                         .reference("p7.Main", "java.lang.String", "java.base")
                         .reference("p7.Main", "org.safe.Lib", "unsafe.jar")
-                        .reference("p7.Main", "p6.safe.Lib", "m6.jar"),
-                    new ModuleMetaData("m6.jar")
+                        .reference("p7.Main", "p6.safe.Lib", "mVI.jar"),
+                    new ModuleMetaData("mVI.jar")
                         .requires("unsafe.jar")
                         .reference("p6.indirect.UnsafeRef", "java.lang.Object", "java.base")
                         .reference("p6.indirect.UnsafeRef", "org.unsafe.UseUnsafe ", "unsafe.jar")
@@ -240,15 +240,15 @@ public class TransitiveDeps {
     @DataProvider(name = "recursiveDeps")
     public Object[][] expected4() {
         return new Object[][] {
-            {"m7",
-                List.of(new ModuleMetaData("m7.jar")
-                        .requires("m6.jar")
+            {"mVII",
+                List.of(new ModuleMetaData("mVII.jar")
+                        .requires("mVI.jar")
                         .requires("unsafe.jar")
                         .reference("p7.Main", "java.lang.Object", "java.base")
                         .reference("p7.Main", "java.lang.String", "java.base")
                         .reference("p7.Main", "org.safe.Lib", "unsafe.jar")
-                        .reference("p7.Main", "p6.safe.Lib", "m6.jar"),
-                    new ModuleMetaData("m6.jar")
+                        .reference("p7.Main", "p6.safe.Lib", "mVI.jar"),
+                    new ModuleMetaData("mVI.jar")
                         .requires("unsafe.jar")
                         .reference("p6.safe.Lib", "java.io.PrintStream", "java.base")
                         .reference("p6.safe.Lib", "java.lang.Class", "java.base")
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m4/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m4/module-info.java
index d49490919a4..38288bf3be0 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m4/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m4/module-info.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 module m4 {
     // not used in signature
-    requires public java.compiler;
+    requires transitive java.compiler;
 
     // unused dependence
     requires java.logging;
@@ -31,5 +31,5 @@ module m4 {
     exports p4;
 
     // unuused qualified exports
-    exports p4.internal to m6,m7;
+    exports p4.internal to mVI,mVII;
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m5/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m5/module-info.java
index ccdfccd37ac..f8d05e479dd 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m5/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m5/module-info.java
@@ -22,15 +22,15 @@
  */
 
 module m5 {
-    // m4 requires public java.compiler
-    requires public m4;
-    requires public java.compiler;
+    // m4 requires transitive java.compiler
+    requires transitive m4;
+    requires transitive java.compiler;
 
-    // java.sql should be requires public
+    // java.sql should be requires transitive
     requires java.sql;
 
     // java.logging is used for implementation only
-    requires public java.logging;
+    requires transitive java.logging;
 
     exports p5;
 
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m1/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mI/module-info.java
similarity index 98%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m1/module-info.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mI/module-info.java
index 9d2c8be592e..46e4d6b49c4 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m1/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mI/module-info.java
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-module m1 {
+module mI {
     requires unsupported;
     exports p1;
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m1/p1/Goo.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mI/p1/Goo.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m1/p1/Goo.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mI/p1/Goo.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m1/p1/Lib.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mI/p1/Lib.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m1/p1/Lib.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mI/p1/Lib.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m1/p1/S.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mI/p1/S.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m1/p1/S.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mI/p1/S.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m1/p1/internal/Impl.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mI/p1/internal/Impl.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m1/p1/internal/Impl.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mI/p1/internal/Impl.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mII/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mII/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..511cee48393
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mII/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+module mII {
+    requires transitive mI;
+    exports p2;
+    exports p2.internal to mIII;
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m2/p2/Bar.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mII/p2/Bar.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m2/p2/Bar.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mII/p2/Bar.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m2/p2/internal/T2.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mII/p2/internal/T2.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m2/p2/internal/T2.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mII/p2/internal/T2.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m3/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mIII/module-info.java
similarity index 91%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m3/module-info.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mIII/module-info.java
index 62557e8f0b6..4677ed57a15 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m3/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mIII/module-info.java
@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-module m3 {
-    requires public java.sql;
-    requires public m2;
+module mIII {
+    requires transitive java.sql;
+    requires transitive mII;
     requires java.logging;   // TODO: --generate-module-info to do transitive reduction
-    requires public m1;
+    requires transitive mI;
     exports p3;
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m3/p3/Foo.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mIII/p3/Foo.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m3/p3/Foo.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mIII/p3/Foo.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m3/p3/Main.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mIII/p3/Main.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m3/p3/Main.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mIII/p3/Main.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m6/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVI/module-info.java
similarity index 98%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m6/module-info.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVI/module-info.java
index 374fbfa1c6b..40ea7626192 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m6/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVI/module-info.java
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-module m6 {
+module mVI {
     requires unsafe;
 
     // no dependency on sun.misc.Unsafe directly or indirectly
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m6/p6/indirect/UnsafeRef.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVI/p6/indirect/UnsafeRef.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m6/p6/indirect/UnsafeRef.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVI/p6/indirect/UnsafeRef.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m6/p6/safe/Lib.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVI/p6/safe/Lib.java
similarity index 100%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m6/p6/safe/Lib.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVI/p6/safe/Lib.java
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m7/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVII/module-info.java
similarity index 97%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m7/module-info.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVII/module-info.java
index 408efc216d4..5a7dc37d301 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m7/module-info.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVII/module-info.java
@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-module m7 {
+module mVII {
     // only use classes that have no direct or indirect dependency
     // to sun.misc.Unsafe
     requires unsafe;
-    requires m6;
+    requires mVI;
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m7/p7/Main.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVII/p7/Main.java
similarity index 95%
rename from langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m7/p7/Main.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVII/p7/Main.java
index 789cdb9a0a7..5f48b040c03 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/m7/p7/Main.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/mVII/p7/Main.java
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 package p7;
 
-// Only use classes in unsafe and m6 modules with no
+// Only use classes in unsafe and mVI modules with no
 // direct or indirect dependency on sun.misc.Unsafe
 public class Main {
     public static void main(String... args) {
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/META-INF/services/java.util.spi.ToolProvider b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/META-INF/services/java.util.spi.ToolProvider
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b102354a2c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/META-INF/services/java.util.spi.ToolProvider
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+q.ProviderImpl3
+q.ProviderImpl2
+q.ProviderImpl1
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/META-INF/services/p.Service$I$J b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/META-INF/services/p.Service$I$J
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eb6238cc896
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/META-INF/services/p.Service$I$J
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+p.Provider$Impl
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/module-info.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..27e49222a8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+module provider {
+    provides java.util.spi.ToolProvider with
+        q.ProviderImpl3,
+        q.ProviderImpl2,
+        q.ProviderImpl1;
+
+    uses p.Service.I.J;
+
+    // nested types
+    provides p.Service.I.J with p.Provider.Impl;
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/p/Provider.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/p/Provider.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cb1fa2669cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/p/Provider.java
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package p;
+
+public class Provider {
+    public static class Impl implements Service.I.J {
+    }
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/p/Service.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/p/Service.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4164c482181
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/p/Service.java
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package p;
+
+public class Service {
+    public static class I {
+        public static interface J {}
+    }
+}
+
diff --git a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jdwp/JdwpCanReadCmd.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/q/ProviderImpl1.java
similarity index 79%
rename from hotspot/test/serviceability/jdwp/JdwpCanReadCmd.java
rename to langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/q/ProviderImpl1.java
index 81cb5a9983c..f68eb7aa11e 100644
--- a/hotspot/test/serviceability/jdwp/JdwpCanReadCmd.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/q/ProviderImpl1.java
@@ -21,15 +21,17 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-/**
- * The JDWP CANREAD command
- */
-public class JdwpCanReadCmd extends JdwpCmd<JdwpCanReadReply> {
+package q;
 
-    public JdwpCanReadCmd(long modId, long srcModId) {
-        super(3, 18, JdwpCanReadReply.class, 2 * refLen());
-        putRefId(modId);
-        putRefId(srcModId);
+import java.io.*;
+import java.util.spi.ToolProvider;
+
+public class ProviderImpl1 implements ToolProvider {
+    public String name() {
+        return "provider1";
     }
 
+    public int run(PrintWriter out, PrintWriter err, String... args) {
+        return 0;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/q/ProviderImpl2.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/q/ProviderImpl2.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..72a3dbbf0d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/q/ProviderImpl2.java
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package q;
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.util.spi.ToolProvider;
+
+public class ProviderImpl2 implements ToolProvider {
+    public String name() {
+        return "provider2";
+    }
+
+    public int run(PrintWriter out, PrintWriter err, String... args) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/q/ProviderImpl3.java b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/q/ProviderImpl3.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d6f456c011c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/jdeps/modules/src/provider/q/ProviderImpl3.java
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package q;
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.util.spi.ToolProvider;
+
+public class ProviderImpl3 implements ToolProvider {
+    public String name() {
+        return "provider3";
+    }
+
+    public int run(PrintWriter out, PrintWriter err, String... args) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/lib/toolbox/ModuleBuilder.java b/langtools/test/tools/lib/toolbox/ModuleBuilder.java
index 8c7390261a2..f1ece37fce3 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/lib/toolbox/ModuleBuilder.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/lib/toolbox/ModuleBuilder.java
@@ -72,31 +72,94 @@ public class ModuleBuilder {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Adds a "requires public" directive to the declaration.
-     * @param requires the name of the module that is required
+     * Adds a "requires" directive to the declaration.
+     * @param module the name of the module that is required
+     * @param modulePath a path in while to locate the modules
+     *    if the declaration is compiled
+     * @return this builder
+     */
+    public ModuleBuilder requires(String module, Path... modulePath) {
+        addDirective(requires, "requires " + module + ";");
+        this.modulePath.addAll(Arrays.asList(modulePath));
+        return this;
+
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Adds a "requires static" directive to the declaration.
+     * @param module the name of the module that is required
      * @param modulePath a path in which to locate the modules
      *    if the declaration is compiled
      * @return this builder
      */
-    public ModuleBuilder requiresPublic(String requires, Path... modulePath) {
-        this.requires.add("requires public " + requires + ";");
+    public ModuleBuilder requiresStatic(String module, Path... modulePath) {
+        addDirective(requires, "requires static " + module + ";");
         this.modulePath.addAll(Arrays.asList(modulePath));
         return this;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Adds a "requires" directive to the declaration.
-     * @param requires the name of the module that is required
-     * @param modulePath a path in while to locate the modules
+     * Adds a "requires transitive" directive to the declaration.
+     * @param module the name of the module that is required
+     * @param modulePath a path in which to locate the modules
      *    if the declaration is compiled
      * @return this builder
      */
-    public ModuleBuilder requires(String requires, Path... modulePath) {
-        this.requires.add("requires " + requires + ";");
+    public ModuleBuilder requiresTransitive(String module, Path... modulePath) {
+        addDirective(requires, "requires transitive " + module + ";");
         this.modulePath.addAll(Arrays.asList(modulePath));
         return this;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Adds a "requires static transitive" directive to the declaration.
+     * @param module the name of the module that is required
+     * @param modulePath a path in which to locate the modules
+     *    if the declaration is compiled
+     * @return this builder
+     */
+    public ModuleBuilder requiresStaticTransitive(String module, Path... modulePath) {
+        addDirective(requires, "requires static transitive " + module + ";");
+        this.modulePath.addAll(Arrays.asList(modulePath));
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Adds an unqualified "exports" directive to the declaration.
+     * @param pkg the name of the package to be exported
+     * @return this builder
+     */
+    public ModuleBuilder exports(String pkg) {
+        return addDirective(exports, "exports " + pkg + ";");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Adds an unqualified "exports dynamic" directive to the declaration.
+     * @param pkg the name of the package to be exported
+     * @return this builder
+     */
+    public ModuleBuilder exportsDynamic(String pkg) {
+        return addDirective(exports, "exports dynamic " + pkg + ";");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Adds an unqualified "exports private" directive to the declaration.
+     * @param pkg the name of the package to be exported
+     * @return this builder
+     */
+    public ModuleBuilder exportsPrivate(String pkg) {
+        return addDirective(exports, "exports private " + pkg + ";");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Adds an unqualified "exports dynamic private" directive to the declaration.
+     * @param pkg the name of the package to be exported
+     * @return this builder
+     */
+    public ModuleBuilder exportsDynamicPrivate(String pkg) {
+        return addDirective(exports, "exports dynamic private " + pkg + ";");
+    }
+
     /**
      * Adds a qualified "exports" directive to the declaration.
      * @param pkg the name of the package to be exported
@@ -104,19 +167,37 @@ public class ModuleBuilder {
      * @return this builder
      */
     public ModuleBuilder exportsTo(String pkg, String module) {
-        this.exports.add("exports " + pkg + " to " + module + ";");
-        return this;
+        return addDirective(exports, "exports " + pkg + " to " + module + ";");
     }
 
     /**
-     * Adds an unqualified "exports" directive to the declaration.
+     * Adds a qualified "exports dynamic" directive to the declaration.
      * @param pkg the name of the package to be exported
      * @param module the name of the module to which it is to be exported
      * @return this builder
      */
-    public ModuleBuilder exports(String pkg) {
-        this.exports.add("exports " + pkg + ";");
-        return this;
+    public ModuleBuilder exportsDynamicTo(String pkg, String module) {
+        return addDirective(exports, "exports dynamic " + pkg + " to " + module + ";");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Adds a qualified "exports private" directive to the declaration.
+     * @param pkg the name of the package to be exported
+     * @param module the name of the module to which it is to be exported
+     * @return this builder
+     */
+    public ModuleBuilder exportsPrivateTo(String pkg, String module) {
+        return addDirective(exports, "exports private " + pkg + " to " + module + ";");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Adds a qualified "exports dynamic private" directive to the declaration.
+     * @param pkg the name of the package to be exported
+     * @param module the name of the module to which it is to be exported
+     * @return this builder
+     */
+    public ModuleBuilder exportsDynamicPrivateTo(String pkg, String module) {
+        return addDirective(exports, "exports dynamic private " + pkg + " to " + module + ";");
     }
 
     /**
@@ -125,8 +206,7 @@ public class ModuleBuilder {
      * @return this builder
      */
     public ModuleBuilder uses(String service) {
-        this.uses.add("uses " + service + ";");
-        return this;
+        return addDirective(uses, "uses " + service + ";");
     }
 
     /**
@@ -136,7 +216,11 @@ public class ModuleBuilder {
      * @return this builder
      */
     public ModuleBuilder provides(String service, String implementation) {
-        this.provides.add("provides " + service + " with " + implementation + ";");
+        return addDirective(provides, "provides " + service + " with " + implementation + ";");
+    }
+
+    private ModuleBuilder addDirective(List<String> directives, String directive) {
+        directives.add(directive);
         return this;
     }
 
diff --git a/langtools/test/tools/sjavac/Serialization.java b/langtools/test/tools/sjavac/Serialization.java
index 58d0cefd135..8d6e5243bc1 100644
--- a/langtools/test/tools/sjavac/Serialization.java
+++ b/langtools/test/tools/sjavac/Serialization.java
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ public class Serialization {
                 Option.SRC.arg, "root",
                 Option.SOURCEPATH.arg, "sourcepath",
                 Option.CLASSPATH.arg, "classpath",
-                Option.MODULEPATH.arg, "modulepath",
+                Option.MODULE_PATH.arg, "modulepath",
                 Option.PERMIT_SOURCES_WITHOUT_PACKAGE.arg,
                 Option.PERMIT_UNIDENTIFIED_ARTIFACTS.arg,
                 Option.TR.arg, ".prop=" + CompileJavaPackages.class.getName(),
diff --git a/make/CompileJavaModules.gmk b/make/CompileJavaModules.gmk
index c222a400c85..59d317a99bc 100644
--- a/make/CompileJavaModules.gmk
+++ b/make/CompileJavaModules.gmk
@@ -356,10 +356,6 @@ jdk.compiler_CLEAN_FILES := $(wildcard \
 
 ################################################################################
 
-jdk.jshell_ADD_JAVAC_FLAGS := -Xlint:-exports
-
-################################################################################
-
 jdk.hotspot.agent_ADD_JAVAC_FLAGS := $(DISABLE_WARNINGS),-overrides
 jdk.hotspot.agent_COPY := .gif .png sa.js .properties
 
diff --git a/make/CreateHgtipFiles.gmk b/make/CreateHgtipFiles.gmk
deleted file mode 100644
index 61e7be17ac5..00000000000
--- a/make/CreateHgtipFiles.gmk
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
-# DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
-#
-# This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-# under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
-# particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
-# by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
-#
-# This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
-# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
-# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
-# version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
-# accompanied this code).
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
-# 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
-#
-# Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
-# or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
-# questions.
-#
-
-default: all
-
-include $(SPEC)
-include MakeBase.gmk
-
-define SetupCreateHgtip
-
-  $$(strip $1)/$(HGTIP_FILENAME): FRC
-	$(HG) tip --repository $$(strip $1) --template '{node|short}\n' > $$@.tmp
-	if [ ! -f $$@ ] || [ "`$(CAT) $$@`" != "`$(CAT) $$@.tmp`" ]; then \
-	  $(MV) $$@.tmp $$@ ; \
-	else \
-	  $(RM) $$@.tmp ; \
-	fi
-
-  TARGETS += $$(strip $1)/$(HGTIP_FILENAME)
-
-endef
-
-# Only try to create the tips if finding an actual hg repository. This will be
-# false if building from a source bundle.
-$(foreach r, $(call FindAllReposAbs), \
-  $(if $(wildcard $r/.hg), $(eval $(call SetupCreateHgtip, $r))) \
-)
-
-all: $(TARGETS)
-
-FRC:
-
-.PHONY: all
diff --git a/make/GensrcModuleInfo.gmk b/make/GensrcModuleInfo.gmk
index cd0c3af9f00..25ade7f131e 100644
--- a/make/GensrcModuleInfo.gmk
+++ b/make/GensrcModuleInfo.gmk
@@ -60,8 +60,8 @@ TOOL_GENMODULEINFOSOURCE = $(JAVA_SMALL) \
 
 ################################################################################
 
-# Name of data file. Keep module-info.java.ext until javafx has changed.
-MOD_FILENAME := module-info.java.extra module-info.java.ext
+# Name of modification file.
+MOD_FILENAME := module-info.java.extra
 
 # Construct all possible src directories for the module.
 MODULE_CLASSES_DIRS := $(call FindModuleSrcDirs, $(MODULE))
@@ -74,74 +74,24 @@ ifneq ($(MOD_FILES), )
   # Only make this call if modification files are found for this module
   ALL_MODULES := $(call FindAllModules)
 
-  # Read the contents of all the files into a variable. Replace space with / to
-  # let space represent new lines in the variable as $(shell) normalizes all
-  # whitespace.
-  $(foreach f, $(MOD_FILES), \
-    $(eval MOD_FILE_CONTENTS += $(shell $(GREP) -v -e ".\*" -e "//" $f | $(TR) ' ' '/')))
-
-  # Separate the modifications into qualified exports and the rest
-  MODS_QUALIFIED_EXPORTS := $(call containing, /to/, $(MOD_FILE_CONTENTS))
-  MODS_REST := $(filter-out $(MODS_QUALIFIED_EXPORTS), $(MOD_FILE_CONTENTS))
-
-  # Filter the contents for modules that are actually being built
-  ALL_MODULES_FILTER := $(addprefix %/, $(addsuffix ;, $(ALL_MODULES)))
-  MODIFICATIONS := $(filter $(ALL_MODULES_FILTER), $(MODS_QUALIFIED_EXPORTS)) \
-      $(MODS_REST)
-
-  # Returns non empty if the package exists in the current module
-  # Param 1 - Name of package with dots
-  PackageExists = \
-      $(strip $(wildcard $(addsuffix $(subst .,/,/$(strip $1)), \
-          $(MODULE_CLASSES_DIRS) \
-          $(addsuffix /$(MODULE), $(IMPORT_MODULES_CLASSES)) \
-          $(JDK_OUTPUTDIR)/modules/$(MODULE) \
-      )))
-
-  # Convert the modification lines into arguments for the modification tool.
-  # Filter out modifications for non existing to-modules.
-  $(foreach line, $(MODIFICATIONS), \
-    $(eval split_line := $(subst /,$(SPACE),$(line))) \
-    $(eval command := $(word 1, $(split_line))) \
-    $(if $(filter $(command), exports), \
-      $(eval package := $(patsubst %;,%,$(word 2, $(split_line)))) \
-      $(if $(call PackageExists, $(package)), \
-        $(eval to_module := $(patsubst %;,%,$(word 4, $(split_line)))) \
-        $(if $(to_module), \
-          $(eval ARGS += -$(command) $(package)/$(to_module)) \
-        , \
-          $(eval ARGS += -$(command) $(package)) \
-        ) \
-      ) \
-    , \
-      $(if $(filter $(command), provides), \
-        $(eval provider := $(patsubst %;,%,$(word 2, $(split_line)))) \
-        $(eval class := $(patsubst %;,%,$(word 4, $(split_line)))) \
-        $(eval ARGS += -$(command) $(provider)/$(class)) \
-      , \
-        $(error A module-info.extra in $(MODULE) contains invalid command $(command)) \
-      ) \
-    ) \
-  )
-
-  ifneq ($(ARGS), )
-    $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/gensrc/$(MODULE)/module-info.java: \
-        $(firstword $(call FindAllModuleInfos, $(MODULE))) \
-        $(BUILD_TOOLS_JDK) \
-        $(call DependOnVariable, ARGS)
+  $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/gensrc/$(MODULE)/module-info.java: \
+      $(firstword $(call FindAllModuleInfos, $(MODULE))) \
+      $(BUILD_TOOLS_JDK) \
+      $(MOD_FILES) \
+      $(call DependOnVariable, ALL_MODULES)
 		$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
 		$(RM) $@ $@.tmp
-		$(TOOL_GENMODULEINFOSOURCE) $(ARGS) -o $@.tmp $<
+		$(TOOL_GENMODULEINFOSOURCE) -o $@.tmp \
+		    --source-file $< \
+		    --modules $(call CommaList, $(ALL_MODULES)) \
+		    $(MOD_FILES)
 		$(MV) $@.tmp $@
 
-    TARGETS += $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/gensrc/$(MODULE)/module-info.java
-  endif
+  TARGETS += $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/gensrc/$(MODULE)/module-info.java
 
-endif
-
-# If no modifications are found for this module, remove any module-info.java
-# created by a previous build since that is no longer valid.
-ifeq ($(MODIFICATIONS), )
+else
+  # If no modifications are found for this module, remove any module-info.java
+  # created by a previous build since that is no longer valid.
   ifneq ($(wildcard $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/gensrc/$(MODULE)/module-info.java), )
     $(shell $(RM) $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/gensrc/$(MODULE)/module-info.java)
   endif
diff --git a/make/Images.gmk b/make/Images.gmk
index f9bc0e243d6..fa3d3ba1db7 100644
--- a/make/Images.gmk
+++ b/make/Images.gmk
@@ -48,7 +48,8 @@ JRE_MODULES += $(filter $(ALL_MODULES), $(BOOT_MODULES) \
 JDK_MODULES += $(ALL_MODULES)
 
 # Compact builds have additional modules
-COMPACT1_EXTRA_MODULES := jdk.localedata jdk.crypto.pkcs11 jdk.crypto.ec
+COMPACT1_EXTRA_MODULES := jdk.localedata jdk.crypto.pkcs11 jdk.crypto.ec \
+    jdk.unsupported
 COMPACT2_EXTRA_MODULES := jdk.xml.dom jdk.httpserver
 COMPACT3_EXTRA_MODULES := java.smartcardio jdk.management \
     jdk.naming.dns jdk.naming.rmi jdk.sctp jdk.security.auth
@@ -64,47 +65,9 @@ JRE_COMPACT2_MODULES_LIST := $(call CommaList, $(JRE_COMPACT2_MODULES))
 JRE_COMPACT3_MODULES_LIST := $(call CommaList, $(JRE_COMPACT3_MODULES))
 
 ################################################################################
-# Release file
 
 BASE_RELEASE_FILE := $(JDK_OUTPUTDIR)/release
 
-# Common way to emit a line into the release or info file
-define info-file-item # name value
-  $(PRINTF) '%s="%s"\n' $1 $2 >> $@
-endef
-
-# Param 1 - The file containing the MODULES list
-define create-info-file
-  $(if $(JDK_ARCH_ABI_PROP_NAME), \
-    $(call info-file-item, "SUN_ARCH_ABI", "$(JDK_ARCH_ABI_PROP_NAME)"))
-  $(call info-file-item, "SOURCE", "$(strip $(ALL_SOURCE_TIPS))")
-endef
-
-# Param 1 - The file containing the MODULES list
-define prepare-info-file
-  $(ECHO) $(LOG_INFO) Generating $(patsubst $(OUTPUT_ROOT)/%,%,$@)
-  $(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
-  $(RM) $@
-endef
-
-define info-file
-  $(call prepare-info-file)
-  $(call create-info-file)
-endef
-
-# Create a variable dependency file common for all release info files.
-INFO_FILE_VARDEPS := $(call DependOnVariable, create-info-file)
-
-ALL_SOURCE_TIPS = $(shell \
-    if [ -f $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/source_tips ] ; then \
-      $(CAT) $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/source_tips ; \
-    fi)
-
-$(BASE_RELEASE_FILE): $(INFO_FILE_VARDEPS) $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/source_tips
-	$(info-file)
-
-################################################################################
-
 JMODS := $(wildcard $(IMAGES_OUTPUTDIR)/jmods/*.jmod)
 
 # Use this file inside the image as target for make rule
@@ -124,7 +87,8 @@ JLINK_ORDER_RESOURCES += \
     /jdk.localedata/** \
     #
 
-JLINK_TOOL := $(JLINK) --module-path $(IMAGES_OUTPUTDIR)/jmods \
+JLINK_TOOL := $(JLINK) -J-Djlink.debug=true \
+    --module-path $(IMAGES_OUTPUTDIR)/jmods \
     --endian $(OPENJDK_BUILD_CPU_ENDIAN) \
     --release-info $(BASE_RELEASE_FILE) \
     --order-resources=$(call CommaList, $(JLINK_ORDER_RESOURCES)) \
@@ -399,16 +363,6 @@ $(eval $(call SetupCopyFiles, COPY_SAMPLES, \
 
 JDK_TARGETS += $(COPY_SAMPLES)
 
-################################################################################
-# jrt-fs.jar
-
-$(eval $(call SetupCopyFiles,COPY_JRTFS_JAR, \
-    SRC := $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR), \
-    DEST := $(JDK_IMAGE_DIR), \
-    FILES := $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/jrt-fs.jar))
-
-JDK_TARGETS += $(COPY_JRTFS_JAR)
-
 ################################################################################
 # Code coverage data files
 
diff --git a/make/Init.gmk b/make/Init.gmk
index 2e391a4e199..15d25b4136d 100644
--- a/make/Init.gmk
+++ b/make/Init.gmk
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ ifeq ($(HAS_SPEC),)
     # Do not let make delete spec files even if aborted while doing a reconfigure
     .PRECIOUS: $(SPECS)
 
-    # Unless reconfigure is explicitely called, let all main targets depend on
+    # Unless reconfigure is explicitly called, let all main targets depend on
     # the spec files to be up to date.
     ifeq ($(findstring reconfigure, $(INIT_TARGETS)), )
       $(MAIN_TARGETS): $(SPECS)
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ else # HAS_SPEC=true
 
   # MAKEOVERRIDES is automatically set and propagated by Make to sub-Make calls.
   # We need to clear it of the init-specific variables. The user-specified
-  # variables are explicitely propagated using $(USER_MAKE_VARS).
+  # variables are explicitly propagated using $(USER_MAKE_VARS).
   main: MAKEOVERRIDES :=
 
   main: $(INIT_TARGETS)
diff --git a/make/Javadoc.gmk b/make/Javadoc.gmk
index b8c4da332dc..b16cba126bd 100644
--- a/make/Javadoc.gmk
+++ b/make/Javadoc.gmk
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ include MakeBase.gmk
 # Allow custom to overwrite.
 JAVADOC_SOURCE_DIRS = \
       $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/gensrc/* \
-      $(if $(IMPORT_MODULES_SRC), $(IMPORT_MODULES_SRC)/*) \
+      $(addsuffix /*, $(IMPORT_MODULES_SRC)) \
       $(JDK_TOPDIR)/src/*/$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS)/classes \
       $(JDK_TOPDIR)/src/*/$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS_TYPE)/classes \
       $(JDK_TOPDIR)/src/*/share/classes \
@@ -499,6 +499,21 @@ TARGETS += $(httpserver)
 
 ################################################################################
 
+$(eval $(call SetupJavadocGeneration, httpclient, \
+    MODULES := jdk.incubator.httpclient, \
+    PACKAGES := \
+        jdk.incubator.http, \
+    API_ROOT := jre, \
+    DEST_DIR := incubator/httpclient/spec, \
+    TITLE := Java&trade; HTTP Client API (incubator module), \
+    FIRST_COPYRIGHT_YEAR := 2015, \
+    DISABLED_DOCLINT := accessibility missing syntax, \
+))
+
+TARGETS += $(httpclient)
+
+################################################################################
+
 $(eval $(call SetupJavadocGeneration, jsobject, \
     MODULES := jdk.jsobject, \
     PACKAGES := netscape.javascript, \
diff --git a/make/JrtfsJar.gmk b/make/JrtfsJar.gmk
index 36ba0beba2b..a95049030ea 100644
--- a/make/JrtfsJar.gmk
+++ b/make/JrtfsJar.gmk
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ $(eval $(call SetupCopyFiles, COPY_JIMAGE_SERVICE_PROVIDER, \
 $(eval $(call SetupJarArchive,BUILD_JRTFS_JAR, \
     DEPENDENCIES := $(BUILD_JRTFS) $(COPY_JIMAGE_SERVICE_PROVIDER), \
     SRCS := $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/jrtfs_classes, \
-    JAR := $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/jrt-fs.jar, \
+    JAR := $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/modules_libs/java.base/jrt-fs.jar, \
     MANIFEST := $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/java-main-manifest.mf, \
 ))
 
diff --git a/make/Main.gmk b/make/Main.gmk
index 60c705d011d..e264d91d6ad 100644
--- a/make/Main.gmk
+++ b/make/Main.gmk
@@ -284,16 +284,11 @@ ALL_TARGETS += $(JMOD_TARGETS)
 ################################################################################
 # Images targets
 
-# Stores the tips for each repository. This file is be used when constructing
-# the jdk image and can be used to track the exact sources used to build that
-# image.
-source-tips: $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/source_tips
-$(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/source_tips: FRC
-	$(call MakeDir, $(@D))
-	$(call GetSourceTips)
+store-source-revision:
+	+($(CD) $(SRC_ROOT)/make && $(MAKE) $(MAKE_ARGS) -f SourceRevision.gmk store-source-revision)
 
-create-hgtip-files:
-	+($(CD) $(SRC_ROOT)/make && $(MAKE) $(MAKE_ARGS) -f CreateHgtipFiles.gmk)
+create-source-revision-tracker:
+	+($(CD) $(SRC_ROOT)/make && $(MAKE) $(MAKE_ARGS) -f SourceRevision.gmk create-source-revision-tracker)
 
 BOOTCYCLE_TARGET := product-images
 bootcycle-images:
@@ -329,13 +324,16 @@ profiles:
 mac-bundles-jdk:
 	+($(CD) $(SRC_ROOT)/make && $(MAKE) $(MAKE_ARGS) -f MacBundles.gmk)
 
+release-file:
+	+($(CD) $(SRC_ROOT)/make && $(MAKE) $(MAKE_ARGS) -f ReleaseFile.gmk)
+
 exploded-image-optimize:
 	+($(CD) $(SRC_ROOT)/make && $(MAKE) $(MAKE_ARGS) -f ExplodedImageOptimize.gmk)
 
-ALL_TARGETS += source-tips create-hgtip-files bootcycle-images zip-security \
+ALL_TARGETS += store-source-revision create-source-revision-tracker bootcycle-images zip-security \
     zip-source jrtfs-jar jdk-image jre-image \
     symbols-image profiles mac-bundles-jdk \
-    exploded-image-optimize
+    release-file exploded-image-optimize
 
 ################################################################################
 # Docs targets
@@ -608,12 +606,12 @@ else
 
   jdk.jdeps-gendata: java rmic
 
-  # Declare dependencies between jmod targets. Only java.base jmod needs access
-  # to the other jmods to be built.
+  # Declare dependencies between jmod targets.
+  # java.base jmod needs jrt-fs.jar and access to the other jmods to be built.
   # When creating a BUILDJDK, we don't need to add hashes to java.base, thus
   # we don't need to depend on all other jmods
   ifneq ($(CREATING_BUILDJDK), true)
-    java.base-jmod: $(filter-out java.base-jmod \
+    java.base-jmod: jrtfs-jar $(filter-out java.base-jmod \
         $(addsuffix -jmod, $(call FindAllUpgradeableModules)), $(JMOD_TARGETS))
   endif
 
@@ -684,10 +682,12 @@ else
     java.base-jmod jdk-image jre-image: generate-link-opt-data
   endif
 
-  jdk-image: jmods zip-source source-tips demos samples jrtfs-jar
-  jre-image: jmods source-tips jrtfs-jar
+  release-file: create-source-revision-tracker
 
-  profiles: jmods zip-source source-tips jrtfs-jar
+  jdk-image: jmods zip-source demos samples release-file
+  jre-image: jmods release-file
+
+  profiles: jmods release-file
 
   mac-bundles-jdk: jdk-image jre-image
 
@@ -794,7 +794,7 @@ samples: samples-jdk
 
 # The "exploded image" is a locally runnable JDK in $(BUILD_OUTPUT)/jdk.
 exploded-image-base: $(ALL_MODULES)
-exploded-image: exploded-image-base
+exploded-image: exploded-image-base release-file
 # When cross compiling, no need to optimize the exploded image since it won't
 # be runnable on the host platform anyway.
 ifneq ($(COMPILE_TYPE), cross)
diff --git a/make/ReleaseFile.gmk b/make/ReleaseFile.gmk
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d68d9e47901
--- /dev/null
+++ b/make/ReleaseFile.gmk
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+#
+# This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+# particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+# by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+#
+# This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+# version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+# accompanied this code).
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+# 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+#
+# Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+# or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+# questions.
+#
+
+default: all
+
+include $(SPEC)
+include MakeBase.gmk
+
+################################################################################
+# This makefile generates the "release" file into the exploded image. Jlink is
+# then responsible for using this as the base for release files in each linked
+# image.
+#
+################################################################################
+
+BASE_RELEASE_FILE := $(JDK_OUTPUTDIR)/release
+
+# Common way to emit a line into the release or info file
+define info-file-item # name value
+  $(PRINTF) '%s="%s"\n' $1 $2 >> $@
+endef
+
+# Param 1 - The file containing the MODULES list
+define create-info-file
+  $(if $(JDK_ARCH_ABI_PROP_NAME), \
+    $(call info-file-item, "SUN_ARCH_ABI", "$(JDK_ARCH_ABI_PROP_NAME)"))
+  $(call info-file-item, "SOURCE", "$(strip $(SOURCE_REVISION))")
+endef
+
+# Param 1 - The file containing the MODULES list
+define prepare-info-file
+  $(call LogInfo, Generating $(patsubst $(OUTPUT_ROOT)/%,%,$@))
+  $(call MakeDir, $(@D))
+  $(RM) $@
+endef
+
+define info-file
+  $(call prepare-info-file)
+  $(call create-info-file)
+endef
+
+# Create a variable dependency file common for all release info files.
+INFO_FILE_VARDEPS := $(call DependOnVariable, create-info-file)
+
+SOURCE_REVISION = $(shell \
+    if [ -f $(SOURCE_REVISION_TRACKER) ] ; then \
+      $(CAT) $(SOURCE_REVISION_TRACKER) ; \
+    fi)
+
+# The SOURCE_REVISION_TRACKER file may not exist. Only depend on it if it does.
+$(BASE_RELEASE_FILE): $(INFO_FILE_VARDEPS) $(wildcard $(SOURCE_REVISION_TRACKER))
+	$(info-file)
+
+TARGETS += $(BASE_RELEASE_FILE)
+
+################################################################################
+
+$(eval $(call IncludeCustomExtension, , ReleaseFile.gmk))
+
+################################################################################
+
+all: $(TARGETS)
+
+.PHONY: all default
diff --git a/make/SourceRevision.gmk b/make/SourceRevision.gmk
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cdd77d74692
--- /dev/null
+++ b/make/SourceRevision.gmk
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+#
+# This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+# particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+# by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+#
+# This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+# version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+# accompanied this code).
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+# 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+#
+# Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+# or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+# questions.
+#
+
+default: all
+
+include $(SPEC)
+include MakeBase.gmk
+
+################################################################################
+# Keep track of what source revision is used to create the build, by creating
+# a tracker file in the output directory. This tracker file is included in the
+# image, and can be used to recreate the source revision used.
+#
+# We're either building directly from a mercurial forest, and if so, use the
+# current revision from mercurial. Otherwise, we are building from a source
+# bundle. As a part of creating this source bundle, the current mercurial
+# revisions of all repos will be stored in a file in the top dir, which is then
+# used when creating the tracker file.
+
+STORED_SOURCE_REVISION := $(TOPDIR)/.src-rev
+
+# Are we using mercurial?
+ifneq ($(and $(HG), $(wildcard $(TOPDIR)/.hg)), )
+
+  # Verify that the entire forest is consistent
+  $(foreach repo, $(call FindAllReposRel), \
+    $(if $(wildcard $(TOPDIR)/$(repo)/.hg),, \
+        $(error Inconsistent revision control: $(repo) is missing .hg directory)) \
+  )
+
+  # Replace "." with "_top" and "/" with "-"
+  MakeFilenameFromRepo = \
+      $(strip $(subst .,top, $(subst /,-, $1)))
+
+  ################################################################################
+  # SetupGetRevisionForRepo defines a make rule for creating a file containing
+  # the name of the repository and the output of "hg id" for that repository.
+  # Argument 1 is the relative path to the repository from the top dir.
+  #
+  SetupGetRevisionForRepo = $(NamedParamsMacroTemplate)
+  define SetupGetRevisionForRepoBody
+    $1_REPO_PATH :=  $$(TOPDIR)/$$(strip $1)
+    $1_FILENAME := $$(call MakeFilenameFromRepo, $1)
+
+    $$(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/src-rev/$$($1_FILENAME): FRC
+	$$(call MakeDir, $$(@D))
+	$$(ECHO) $$(strip $1):`$$(HG) id -i --repository $$($1_REPO_PATH)` > $$@
+
+    REPO_REVISIONS += $$(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/src-rev/$$($1_FILENAME)
+  endef
+
+  # Setup rules for all repos. This makes sure all the "hg id" calls are made
+  # in parallel.
+  $(foreach repo, $(call FindAllReposRel), \
+    $(eval $(call SetupGetRevisionForRepo, $(repo))) \
+  )
+
+  # Create a complete source revision output file from all repos
+  # Param 1: The output file
+  define CreateSourceRevisionFile
+    $1: $$(REPO_REVISIONS)
+	$$(call MakeDir, $$(@D))
+	$$(ECHO) `$$(CAT) $$(REPO_REVISIONS)` > $$@.tmp
+	if [ ! -f $$@ ] || [ "`$$(CAT) $$@`" != "`$$(CAT) $$@.tmp`" ]; then \
+	  $$(MV) $$@.tmp $$@ ; \
+	else \
+	  $$(RM) $$@.tmp ; \
+	fi
+  endef
+
+  $(eval $(call CreateSourceRevisionFile, $(STORED_SOURCE_REVISION)))
+
+  store-source-revision: $(STORED_SOURCE_REVISION)
+
+  $(eval $(call CreateSourceRevisionFile, $(SOURCE_REVISION_TRACKER)))
+
+  create-source-revision-tracker: $(SOURCE_REVISION_TRACKER)
+
+else
+  # Not using HG
+
+  ifneq ($(wildcard $(STORED_SOURCE_REVISION)), )
+    # We have a stored source revision (.src-rev)
+
+    store-source-revision:
+	$(call LogWarn, Warning: No mercurial configuration present, not updating .src-rev)
+
+    $(SOURCE_REVISION_TRACKER): $(STORED_SOURCE_REVISION)
+	$(install-file)
+
+    create-source-revision-tracker: $(SOURCE_REVISION_TRACKER)
+  else
+    # We don't have a stored source revision. Can't do anything, really.
+
+    store-source-revision:
+	$(call LogWarn, Error: No mercurial configuration present, cannot create .src-rev)
+	exit 2
+
+    create-source-revision-tracker:
+	$(call LogWarn, Warning: No mercurial configuration present and no .src-rev)
+  endif
+
+endif
+
+all: store-source-revision create-source-revision-tracker
+
+FRC: # Force target
+
+.PHONY: all store-source-revision create-source-revision-tracker
diff --git a/make/common/MakeBase.gmk b/make/common/MakeBase.gmk
index 9c2a3f135d1..ec04e1b68f7 100644
--- a/make/common/MakeBase.gmk
+++ b/make/common/MakeBase.gmk
@@ -337,44 +337,21 @@ else # HAS_FILE_FUNCTION = false
 endif # HAS_FILE_FUNCTION
 
 ################################################################################
-# The source tips can come from the Mercurial repository, or in the files
-# $(HGTIP_FILENAME) which contains the tip but is also positioned in the same
-# directory as the original .hg directory. The hgtip files are created in
-# CreateHgtipFiles.gmk.
-HGTIP_FILENAME := .hgtip
+
+# A file containing a way to uniquely identify the source code revision that
+# the build was created from
+SOURCE_REVISION_TRACKER := $(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/src-rev/source-revision-tracker
+
+# Locate all hg repositories included in the forest, as absolute paths
 FindAllReposAbs = \
     $(strip $(sort $(dir $(filter-out $(SRC_ROOT)/build/%, $(wildcard \
-        $(addprefix $(SRC_ROOT)/, \
-            .hg */.hg */*/.hg */*/.hg */*/*/.hg \
-            .hgtip */.hgtip */*/.hgtip */*/.hgtip */*/*/.hgtip \
-        ) \
+        $(addprefix $(SRC_ROOT)/, .hg */.hg */*/.hg */*/*/.hg) \
     )))))
 
+# Locate all hg repositories included in the forest, as relative paths
 FindAllReposRel = \
     $(strip $(subst $(SRC_ROOT)/,.,$(patsubst $(SRC_ROOT)/%/, %, $(FindAllReposAbs))))
 
-# Emit the repo:tip pairs to $@, but only if they changed since last time
-define GetSourceTips
-	$(CD) $(SRC_ROOT) ; \
-	for i in $(FindAllReposRel) IGNORE ; do \
-	  if [ "$${i}" = "IGNORE" ] ; then \
-	    continue; \
-	  elif [ -d $${i}/.hg -a "$(HG)" != "" ] ; then \
-	    $(PRINTF) " %s:%s" \
-	        "$${i}" `$(HG) tip --repository $${i} --template '{node|short}\n'` ; \
-	  elif [ -f $${i}/$(HGTIP_FILENAME) ] ; then \
-	    $(PRINTF) " %s:%s" \
-	        "$${i}" `$(CAT) $${i}/$(HGTIP_FILENAME)` ; \
-	  fi; \
-	done > $@.tmp
-	$(PRINTF) "\n" >> $@.tmp
-	if [ ! -f $@ ] || [ "`$(CAT) $@`" != "`$(CAT) $@.tmp`" ]; then \
-	  $(MV) $@.tmp $@ ; \
-	else \
-	  $(RM) $@.tmp ; \
-	fi
-endef
-
 ################################################################################
 
 define SetupLogging
@@ -530,14 +507,18 @@ else ifeq ($(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS),macosx)
 	if [ -n "`$(XATTR) -l '$@'`" ]; then $(XATTR) -c '$@'; fi
   endef
 else
-  # Running mkdir and cp in the same shell speeds up copy intensive tasks in Cygwin
-  # significantly.
   define install-file
 	$(call MakeDir, $(@D))
 	$(CP) -fP '$<' '$@'
   endef
 endif
 
+# Variant of install file that does not preserve symlinks
+define install-file-nolink
+	$(call MakeDir, $(@D))
+	$(CP) -f '$<' '$@'
+endef
+
 ################################################################################
 # Take two paths and return the path of the last common directory.
 # Ex: /foo/bar/baz, /foo/bar/banan -> /foo/bar
diff --git a/make/common/Modules.gmk b/make/common/Modules.gmk
index bb1d05979dd..bb990d0a6fc 100644
--- a/make/common/Modules.gmk
+++ b/make/common/Modules.gmk
@@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ BOOT_MODULES += \
     java.base \
     java.datatransfer \
     java.desktop \
-    java.httpclient \
     java.instrument \
     java.logging \
     java.management \
@@ -98,6 +97,7 @@ PLATFORM_MODULES += \
 
 PLATFORM_MODULES += \
     java.compiler \
+    jdk.incubator.httpclient \
     java.scripting \
     java.security.jgss \
     java.smartcardio \
@@ -171,12 +171,15 @@ SRC_SUBDIRS += share/classes
 
 # Find all module-info.java files for the current build target platform and
 # configuration.
+# TODO: The $(firstword call is part of a workaround for using different
+# imported module-info.java in Jake due to a change in format. Remove once
+# new format is standard in JDK 9 and javafx delivers just that.
 # Param 1 - Module to find for, set to * for finding all
 FindAllModuleInfos = \
     $(wildcard \
         $(foreach sub, $(SRC_SUBDIRS), \
           $(patsubst %,%/$(strip $1)/$(sub)/module-info.java, $(TOP_SRC_DIRS))) \
-        $(patsubst %,%/$(strip $1)/module-info.java, $(IMPORT_MODULES_SRC)))
+        $(patsubst %,%/$(strip $1)/module-info.java, $(firstword $(IMPORT_MODULES_SRC))))
 
 # Find module-info.java files in the specific source dir
 # Param 1 - Src dir to find module-info.java files in
@@ -244,7 +247,7 @@ $(MODULE_DEPS_MAKEFILE): $(MODULE_INFOS) \
 	          BEGIN      { if (MODULE != "java.base") printf(" java.base"); } \
 	          /requires/ { sub(/;/, ""); \
 	                       sub(/requires/, ""); \
-	                       sub(/public/, ""); \
+	                       sub(/transitive/, ""); \
 	                       sub(/\/\/.*/, ""); \
 	                       sub(/\/\*.*\*\//, ""); \
 	                       gsub(/^ +\*.*/, ""); \
diff --git a/make/common/NativeCompilation.gmk b/make/common/NativeCompilation.gmk
index 36e0381facc..3a9cf477e23 100644
--- a/make/common/NativeCompilation.gmk
+++ b/make/common/NativeCompilation.gmk
@@ -568,17 +568,21 @@ define SetupNativeCompilationBody
   # Sort to remove dupliates and provide a reproducable order on the input files to the linker.
   $1_ALL_OBJS := $$(sort $$($1_EXPECTED_OBJS) $$($1_EXTRA_OBJECT_FILES))
 
-  # Pickup extra OPENJDK_TARGET_OS_TYPE and/or OPENJDK_TARGET_OS dependent variables for CFLAGS.
-  $1_EXTRA_CFLAGS:=$$($1_CFLAGS_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS_TYPE)) $$($1_CFLAGS_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS))
+  # Pickup extra OPENJDK_TARGET_OS_TYPE, OPENJDK_TARGET_OS, and/or OPENJDK_TARGET_OS plus
+  # OPENJDK_TARGET_CPU pair dependent variables for CFLAGS.
+  $1_EXTRA_CFLAGS:=$$($1_CFLAGS_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS_TYPE)) $$($1_CFLAGS_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS)) \
+      $$($1_CFLAGS_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS)_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_CPU))
   ifneq ($(DEBUG_LEVEL),release)
     # Pickup extra debug dependent variables for CFLAGS
     $1_EXTRA_CFLAGS+=$$($1_CFLAGS_debug)
     $1_EXTRA_CFLAGS+=$$($1_CFLAGS_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS_TYPE)_debug)
     $1_EXTRA_CFLAGS+=$$($1_CFLAGS_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS)_debug)
+    $1_EXTRA_CFLAGS+=$$($1_CFLAGS_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS)_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_CPU)_debug)
   else
     $1_EXTRA_CFLAGS+=$$($1_CFLAGS_release)
     $1_EXTRA_CFLAGS+=$$($1_CFLAGS_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS_TYPE)_release)
     $1_EXTRA_CFLAGS+=$$($1_CFLAGS_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS)_release)
+    $1_EXTRA_CFLAGS+=$$($1_CFLAGS_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS)_$(OPENJDK_TARGET_CPU)_release)
   endif
 
   # Pickup extra OPENJDK_TARGET_OS_TYPE and/or OPENJDK_TARGET_OS dependent variables for CXXFLAGS.
diff --git a/make/devkit/Tools.gmk b/make/devkit/Tools.gmk
index 32a79caffbe..a9dcee11b23 100644
--- a/make/devkit/Tools.gmk
+++ b/make/devkit/Tools.gmk
@@ -85,8 +85,8 @@ RPM_LIST := \
     libgcc \
     elfutils elfutils-libs elfutils-devel \
     elfutils-libelf elfutils-libelf-devel \
-    zlib zlib-devel
-
+    zlib zlib-devel \
+    libffi libffi-devel
 
 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
   RPM_DIR ?= $(RPM_DIR_x86_64)
@@ -208,6 +208,18 @@ $(libs) : $(rpms)
 	@mkdir -p $(SYSROOT)/usr/lib
 	@touch $@
 
+##########################################################################################
+# Create links for ffi header files so that they become visible by default when using the
+# devkit.
+
+$(SYSROOT)/usr/include/ffi.h: $(rpms)
+	cd $(@D) && rm $(@F) && ln -s ../lib/libffi-*/include/$(@F) .
+
+$(SYSROOT)/usr/include/ffitarget.h: $(rpms)
+	cd $(@D) && rm $(@F) && ln -s ../lib/libffi-*/include/$(@F) .
+
+SYSROOT_LINKS += $(SYSROOT)/usr/include/ffi.h $(SYSROOT)/usr/include/ffitarget.h
+
 ##########################################################################################
 
 # Define marker files for each source package to be compiled
@@ -496,7 +508,7 @@ rpms : $(rpms)
 libs : $(libs)
 sysroot : rpms libs
 gcc : sysroot $(gcc) $(gccpatch)
-all : binutils gcc bfdlib $(PREFIX)/devkit.info $(missing-links)
+all : binutils gcc bfdlib $(PREFIX)/devkit.info $(missing-links) $(SYSROOT_LINKS)
 
 # this is only built for host. so separate.
 ccache : $(ccache)
diff --git a/make/jprt.properties b/make/jprt.properties
index 9a01ad3db7a..3c21c981a46 100644
--- a/make/jprt.properties
+++ b/make/jprt.properties
@@ -118,6 +118,12 @@ jprt.solaris_x64.fastdebugOpen.build.jib.profile=solaris-x64-open-debug
 jprt.windows_i586.fastdebugOpen.build.jib.profile=windows-x86-open-debug
 jprt.windows_x64.fastdebugOpen.build.jib.profile=windows-x64-open-debug
 
+jprt.linux_i586.productZero.build.jib.profile=linux-x86-zero
+jprt.linux_x64.productZero.build.jib.profile=linux-x64-zero
+
+jprt.linux_i586.fastdebugZero.build.jib.profile=linux-x86-zero-debug
+jprt.linux_x64.fastdebugZero.build.jib.profile=linux-x64-zero-debug
+
 jprt.test.jib.profile=run-test
 
 # Set make target to use for different build flavors
@@ -128,6 +134,8 @@ jprt.build.flavor.productOpen.target=jprt_bundle
 jprt.build.flavor.optimized.target=jprt_bundle
 jprt.build.flavor.optimizedOpen.target=jprt_bundle
 jprt.build.flavor.slowdebug.target=jprt_bundle
+jprt.build.flavor.productZero.target=jprt_bundle
+jprt.build.flavor.fastdebugZero.target=jprt_bundle
 
 # Use these configure args to define debug level or provide specific
 # configuration details not covered by Jib profiles.
@@ -181,7 +189,7 @@ jprt.jbb.options=-Djava.awt.headless=true
 jprt.build.configure.args=						\
     --with-output-sync=recurse						\
     --with-jobs=$ALT_PARALLEL_COMPILE_JOBS				\
-    --with-version-opt=$JPRT_JOB_ID				 	\
+    --with-version-opt=$JPRT_JOB_ID					\
     ${my.additional.build.configure.args.${jprt.test.set}}		\
     ${my.custom.build.configure.args}
 
@@ -481,15 +489,15 @@ my.jprt.test.bundle.targets.nativesanity=${my.make.rule.test.targets.nativesanit
 ################################################################################
 # Testset buildinfra
 my.build.flavors.buildinfra = \
-    product,fastdebug,slowdebug, \
+    product,fastdebug,slowdebug,productZero,fastdebugZero \
     ${my.additional.build.flavors.buildinfra}
 
 # Platforms built for hotspot push jobs
 my.build.targets.buildinfra = \
     solaris_sparcv9_5.11-{product|fastdebug|slowdebug}, \
     solaris_x64_5.11-{product|fastdebug|slowdebug}, \
-    linux_i586_3.8-{product|fastdebug|slowdebug}, \
-    linux_x64_3.8-{product|fastdebug|slowdebug}, \
+    linux_i586_3.8-{product|fastdebug|slowdebug|productZero|fastdebugZero}, \
+    linux_x64_3.8-{product|fastdebug|slowdebug|productZero|fastdebugZero}, \
     macosx_x64_10.9-{product|fastdebug|slowdebug}, \
     windows_i586_6.3-{product|fastdebug|slowdebug}, \
     windows_x64_6.3-{product|fastdebug|slowdebug}, \
diff --git a/nashorn/.hgignore b/nashorn/.hgignore
index 92acdd9d019..28d612d25e7 100644
--- a/nashorn/.hgignore
+++ b/nashorn/.hgignore
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 syntax: glob
 
-^.hgtip
 build/*
 dist/*
 /nbproject/private/
diff --git a/nashorn/.hgtags b/nashorn/.hgtags
index 86eef2f2fc5..1f29f88a593 100644
--- a/nashorn/.hgtags
+++ b/nashorn/.hgtags
@@ -380,3 +380,5 @@ b4e57ead3fae4939b70dd345d1f6744a1dedfa21 jdk-9+143
 a7f21ee6ed30695a6de14e74035d2857a754f62b jdk-9+144
 4a68dd740be8aa0d1a25f94985b3cb2e190ccfce jdk-9+145
 55f5a96988de8237f3ee65a69aa4a48aed9ca8d4 jdk-9+146
+9e86d6383456a1eb0298c72bb9ca363939ad90cf jdk-9+147
+0a4bc2f049132ddc20985565bb41b2be8a458dda jdk-9+148
diff --git a/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/MemberInfo.java b/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/MemberInfo.java
index c5f4c49ff83..c5cb0b5de1f 100644
--- a/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/MemberInfo.java
+++ b/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/MemberInfo.java
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ import static jdk.nashorn.internal.tools.nasgen.StringConstants.OBJECT_DESC;
 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.tools.nasgen.StringConstants.OBJ_PKG;
 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.tools.nasgen.StringConstants.RUNTIME_PKG;
 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.tools.nasgen.StringConstants.SCRIPTS_PKG;
-import static jdk.nashorn.internal.tools.nasgen.StringConstants.SCRIPTOBJECT_DESC;
 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.tools.nasgen.StringConstants.STRING_DESC;
 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.tools.nasgen.StringConstants.TYPE_SYMBOL;
 
@@ -111,6 +110,8 @@ public final class MemberInfo implements Cloneable {
 
     private boolean isOptimistic;
 
+    private boolean convertsNumericArgs;
+
     /**
      * @return the kind
      */
@@ -171,6 +172,23 @@ public final class MemberInfo implements Cloneable {
         this.isOptimistic = isOptimistic;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Check if this function converts arguments for numeric parameters to numbers
+     * so it's safe to pass booleans as 0 and 1
+     * @return true if it is safe to convert arguments to numbers
+     */
+    public boolean convertsNumericArgs() {
+        return convertsNumericArgs;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Tag this as a function that converts arguments for numeric params to numbers
+     * @param convertsNumericArgs if true args can be safely converted to numbers
+     */
+    public void setConvertsNumericArgs(final boolean convertsNumericArgs) {
+        this.convertsNumericArgs = convertsNumericArgs;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Get the SpecializedFunction guard for specializations, i.e. optimistic
      * builtins
diff --git a/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/MethodGenerator.java b/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/MethodGenerator.java
index bb361cc693a..e69f03644df 100644
--- a/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/MethodGenerator.java
+++ b/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/MethodGenerator.java
@@ -412,6 +412,7 @@ public class MethodGenerator extends MethodVisitor {
                 visitLdcInsn(linkLogicClass);
             }
             visitInsn(mi.isOptimistic() ? ICONST_1 : ICONST_0);
+            visitInsn(mi.convertsNumericArgs() ? ICONST_1 : ICONST_0);
             visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, SPECIALIZATION_TYPE, INIT, ctor, false);
             arrayStore(TYPE_SPECIALIZATION);
         }
diff --git a/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/ScriptClassInfoCollector.java b/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/ScriptClassInfoCollector.java
index 4a14d80ea4e..a39204d3b3e 100644
--- a/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/ScriptClassInfoCollector.java
+++ b/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/ScriptClassInfoCollector.java
@@ -210,6 +210,7 @@ public class ScriptClassInfoCollector extends ClassVisitor {
                         private Where   where;
                         private boolean isSpecializedConstructor;
                         private boolean isOptimistic;
+                        private boolean convertsNumericArgs;
                         private Type    linkLogicClass = MethodGenerator.EMPTY_LINK_LOGIC_TYPE;
 
                         @Override
@@ -238,6 +239,10 @@ public class ScriptClassInfoCollector extends ClassVisitor {
                             case "linkLogic":
                                 this.linkLogicClass = (Type)annotationValue;
                                 break;
+                            case "convertsNumericArgs":
+                                assert annoKind == Kind.SPECIALIZED_FUNCTION;
+                                this.convertsNumericArgs = (Boolean)annotationValue;
+                                break;
                             default:
                                 break;
                             }
@@ -298,6 +303,7 @@ public class ScriptClassInfoCollector extends ClassVisitor {
                             memInfo.setLinkLogicClass(linkLogicClass);
                             memInfo.setIsSpecializedConstructor(isSpecializedConstructor);
                             memInfo.setIsOptimistic(isOptimistic);
+                            memInfo.setConvertsNumericArgs(convertsNumericArgs);
                         }
                     };
                 }
diff --git a/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/StringConstants.java b/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/StringConstants.java
index 428cece8a3f..2dc560af98b 100644
--- a/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/StringConstants.java
+++ b/nashorn/buildtools/nasgen/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/tools/nasgen/StringConstants.java
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ public interface StringConstants {
 
     // standard jdk types, methods
     static final Type TYPE_METHODHANDLE         = Type.getType(MethodHandle.class);
-    static final Type TYPE_METHODHANDLE_ARRAY   = Type.getType(MethodHandle[].class);
     static final Type TYPE_SPECIALIZATION       = Type.getType("L" + RUNTIME_PKG + "Specialization;");
     static final Type TYPE_SPECIALIZATION_ARRAY = Type.getType("[L" + RUNTIME_PKG + "Specialization;");
     static final Type TYPE_OBJECT               = Type.getType(Object.class);
@@ -60,13 +59,11 @@ public interface StringConstants {
     static final String INIT = "<init>";
     static final String DEFAULT_INIT_DESC = Type.getMethodDescriptor(Type.VOID_TYPE);
 
-    static final String METHODHANDLE_TYPE = TYPE_METHODHANDLE.getInternalName();
     static final String SPECIALIZATION_TYPE = TYPE_SPECIALIZATION.getInternalName();
-    static final String SPECIALIZATION_INIT2 = Type.getMethodDescriptor(Type.VOID_TYPE, TYPE_METHODHANDLE, Type.getType(boolean.class));
-    static final String SPECIALIZATION_INIT3 = Type.getMethodDescriptor(Type.VOID_TYPE, TYPE_METHODHANDLE, TYPE_CLASS, Type.getType(boolean.class));
+    static final String SPECIALIZATION_INIT2 = Type.getMethodDescriptor(Type.VOID_TYPE, TYPE_METHODHANDLE, Type.BOOLEAN_TYPE, Type.BOOLEAN_TYPE);
+    static final String SPECIALIZATION_INIT3 = Type.getMethodDescriptor(Type.VOID_TYPE, TYPE_METHODHANDLE, TYPE_CLASS, Type.BOOLEAN_TYPE, Type.BOOLEAN_TYPE);
     static final String OBJECT_TYPE = TYPE_OBJECT.getInternalName();
     static final String OBJECT_DESC = TYPE_OBJECT.getDescriptor();
-    static final String STRING_TYPE = TYPE_STRING.getInternalName();
     static final String STRING_DESC = TYPE_STRING.getDescriptor();
     static final String OBJECT_ARRAY_DESC = Type.getDescriptor(Object[].class);
     static final String ARRAYLIST_TYPE = TYPE_ARRAYLIST.getInternalName();
diff --git a/nashorn/make/build.xml b/nashorn/make/build.xml
index 87d22bd4a92..cbf7f29bf22 100644
--- a/nashorn/make/build.xml
+++ b/nashorn/make/build.xml
@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@
   <import file="code_coverage.xml"/>
 
   <target name="load-properties">
+    <!-- set default values to run.test.jvmargs.external property -->
+    <condition property="run.test.jvmargs.external" value="">
+     <not><isset property="run.test.jvmargs.external"/></not>
+    </condition>     
     <!-- loading locally defined resources and properties. NB they owerwrite default ones defined later -->
     <property file="${user.home}/.nashorn.project.local.properties"/>
 
diff --git a/nashorn/make/project.properties b/nashorn/make/project.properties
index 695992fc8b5..9b61ea87688 100644
--- a/nashorn/make/project.properties
+++ b/nashorn/make/project.properties
@@ -154,7 +154,9 @@ test.module.imports=\
     --add-exports jdk.scripting.nashorn/jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.regexp=ALL-UNNAMED \
     --add-exports jdk.scripting.nashorn/jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.regexp.joni=ALL-UNNAMED \
     --add-exports jdk.scripting.nashorn/jdk.nashorn.tools=ALL-UNNAMED \
-    --add-exports java.base/jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm=ALL-UNNAMED
+    --add-exports java.base/jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm=ALL-UNNAMED \
+    --add-opens jdk.scripting.nashorn/jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime=ALL-UNNAMED \
+    --add-opens jdk.scripting.nashorn/jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.doubleconv=ALL-UNNAMED
 
 meta.inf.dir=${nashorn.module.src.dir}/META-INF
 
@@ -353,6 +355,7 @@ run.test.user.country=TR
 run.test.jvmargs.common=\
   -server \
   ${test.module.imports} \
+  ${run.test.jvmargs.external} \
   ${nashorn.override.option} \
   -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 \
   -Duser.language=${run.test.user.language} \
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.dynalink/share/classes/module-info.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.dynalink/share/classes/module-info.java
index b9abdc3dbd1..5110d016f9b 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.dynalink/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.dynalink/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
+/**
+ * Dynalink
+ */
 module jdk.dynalink {
     requires java.logging;
 
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn.shell/share/classes/module-info.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn.shell/share/classes/module-info.java
index 953ca18aada..790fc62b366 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn.shell/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn.shell/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
+/**
+ * Nashorn shell module
+ */
 module jdk.scripting.nashorn.shell {
     requires java.desktop;
     requires java.compiler;
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/api/scripting/NashornException.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/api/scripting/NashornException.java
index b082076e593..b8db1b7326d 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/api/scripting/NashornException.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/api/scripting/NashornException.java
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ public abstract class NashornException extends RuntimeException {
      * @param global the global
      * @return initialized exception
      */
-    protected NashornException initEcmaError(final ScriptObject global) {
+    NashornException initEcmaError(final ScriptObject global) {
         if (ecmaError != null) {
             return this; // initialized already!
         }
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/codegen/CodeGenerator.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/codegen/CodeGenerator.java
index c4053bcf1e6..143129982ff 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/codegen/CodeGenerator.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/codegen/CodeGenerator.java
@@ -4066,7 +4066,7 @@ final class CodeGenerator extends NodeOperatorVisitor<CodeGeneratorLexicalContex
                     void loadStack() {
                         assert assignNode.getWidestOperandType() == Type.INT;
                         if (isRhsZero(binaryNode)) {
-                            loadExpressionAsType(binaryNode.lhs(), Type.INT);
+                            loadExpression(binaryNode.lhs(), TypeBounds.INT, true);
                         } else {
                             loadBinaryOperands(binaryNode.lhs(), binaryNode.rhs(), TypeBounds.INT, true, false);
                             method.shr();
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/objects/NativeArray.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/objects/NativeArray.java
index 357689a2f89..d311c85a014 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/objects/NativeArray.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/objects/NativeArray.java
@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.JSType;
 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.OptimisticBuiltins;
 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.PropertyDescriptor;
 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.PropertyMap;
-import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptFunction;
 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptObject;
 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptRuntime;
 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.Undefined;
@@ -748,7 +747,7 @@ public final class NativeArray extends ScriptObject implements OptimisticBuiltin
      * @param arg argument
      * @return resulting NativeArray
      */
-    @SpecializedFunction(linkLogic=ConcatLinkLogic.class)
+    @SpecializedFunction(linkLogic=ConcatLinkLogic.class, convertsNumericArgs = false)
     public static NativeArray concat(final Object self, final int arg) {
         final ContinuousArrayData newData = getContinuousArrayDataCCE(self, Integer.class).copy(); //get at least an integer data copy of this data
         newData.fastPush(arg); //add an integer to its end
@@ -762,21 +761,7 @@ public final class NativeArray extends ScriptObject implements OptimisticBuiltin
      * @param arg argument
      * @return resulting NativeArray
      */
-    @SpecializedFunction(linkLogic=ConcatLinkLogic.class)
-    public static NativeArray concat(final Object self, final long arg) {
-        final ContinuousArrayData newData = getContinuousArrayDataCCE(self, Long.class).copy(); //get at least a long array data copy of this data
-        newData.fastPush(arg); //add a long at the end
-        return new NativeArray(newData);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * ECMA 15.4.4.4 Array.prototype.concat ( [ item1 [ , item2 [ , ... ] ] ] )
-     *
-     * @param self self reference
-     * @param arg argument
-     * @return resulting NativeArray
-     */
-    @SpecializedFunction(linkLogic=ConcatLinkLogic.class)
+    @SpecializedFunction(linkLogic=ConcatLinkLogic.class, convertsNumericArgs = false)
     public static NativeArray concat(final Object self, final double arg) {
         final ContinuousArrayData newData = getContinuousArrayDataCCE(self, Double.class).copy(); //get at least a number array data copy of this data
         newData.fastPush(arg); //add a double at the end
@@ -837,13 +822,12 @@ public final class NativeArray extends ScriptObject implements OptimisticBuiltin
     private static void concatToList(final ArrayList<Object> list, final Object obj) {
         final boolean isScriptArray  = isArray(obj);
         final boolean isScriptObject = isScriptArray || obj instanceof ScriptObject;
-        if (isScriptArray || obj instanceof Iterable || (obj != null && obj.getClass().isArray())) {
+        if (isScriptArray || obj instanceof Iterable || obj instanceof JSObject || (obj != null && obj.getClass().isArray())) {
             final Iterator<Object> iter = arrayLikeIterator(obj, true);
             if (iter.hasNext()) {
                 for (int i = 0; iter.hasNext(); ++i) {
                     final Object value = iter.next();
-                    final boolean lacksIndex = obj != null && !((ScriptObject)obj).has(i);
-                    if (value == ScriptRuntime.UNDEFINED && isScriptObject && lacksIndex) {
+                    if (value == ScriptRuntime.UNDEFINED && isScriptObject && !((ScriptObject)obj).has(i)) {
                         // TODO: eventually rewrite arrayLikeIterator to use a three-state enum for handling
                         // UNDEFINED instead of an "includeUndefined" boolean with states SKIP, INCLUDE,
                         // RETURN_EMPTY. Until then, this is how we'll make sure that empty elements don't make it
@@ -980,7 +964,7 @@ public final class NativeArray extends ScriptObject implements OptimisticBuiltin
      * @param arg a primitive to push
      * @return array length after push
      */
-    @SpecializedFunction(linkLogic=PushLinkLogic.class)
+    @SpecializedFunction(linkLogic=PushLinkLogic.class, convertsNumericArgs = false)
     public static double push(final Object self, final int arg) {
         return getContinuousArrayDataCCE(self, Integer.class).fastPush(arg);
     }
@@ -994,21 +978,7 @@ public final class NativeArray extends ScriptObject implements OptimisticBuiltin
      * @param arg a primitive to push
      * @return array length after push
      */
-    @SpecializedFunction(linkLogic=PushLinkLogic.class)
-    public static double push(final Object self, final long arg) {
-        return getContinuousArrayDataCCE(self, Long.class).fastPush(arg);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * ECMA 15.4.4.7 Array.prototype.push (args...)
-     *
-     * Primitive specialization, {@link LinkLogic}
-     *
-     * @param self self reference
-     * @param arg a primitive to push
-     * @return array length after push
-     */
-    @SpecializedFunction(linkLogic=PushLinkLogic.class)
+    @SpecializedFunction(linkLogic=PushLinkLogic.class, convertsNumericArgs = false)
     public static double push(final Object self, final double arg) {
         return getContinuousArrayDataCCE(self, Double.class).fastPush(arg);
     }
@@ -1857,15 +1827,14 @@ public final class NativeArray extends ScriptObject implements OptimisticBuiltin
             }
 
             final Object arg = args[2];
-            //args[2] continuousarray or non arraydata, let past non array datas
+            // The generic version uses its own logic and ArrayLikeIterator to decide if an object should
+            // be iterated over or added as single element. To avoid duplication of code and err on the safe side
+            // we only use the specialized version if arg is either a continuous array or a JS primitive.
             if (arg instanceof NativeArray) {
-                final ContinuousArrayData argData = getContinuousArrayData(arg);
-                if (argData == null) {
-                    return false;
-                }
+                return (getContinuousArrayData(arg) != null);
             }
 
-            return true;
+            return JSType.isPrimitive(arg);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/objects/NativeString.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/objects/NativeString.java
index d91ffa49471..25320ea541b 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/objects/NativeString.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/objects/NativeString.java
@@ -538,17 +538,6 @@ public final class NativeString extends ScriptObject implements OptimisticBuilti
         return charCodeAt(self, (int)pos); //toInt pos is ok
     }
 
-    /**
-     * ECMA 15.5.4.5 String.prototype.charCodeAt (pos) - specialized version for long position
-     * @param self self reference
-     * @param pos  position in string
-     * @return number representing charcode at position
-     */
-    @SpecializedFunction(linkLogic=CharCodeAtLinkLogic.class)
-    public static int charCodeAt(final Object self, final long pos) {
-        return charCodeAt(self, (int)pos);
-    }
-
     /**
      * ECMA 15.5.4.5 String.prototype.charCodeAt (pos) - specialized version for int position
      * @param self self reference
@@ -1176,24 +1165,7 @@ public final class NativeString extends ScriptObject implements OptimisticBuilti
     }
 
     /**
-     * ECMA 15.5.2.1 new String ( [ value ] ) - special version with exactly one {@code int} arg
-     *
-     * Constructor
-     *
-     * @param newObj is this constructor invoked with the new operator
-     * @param self   self reference
-     * @param arg    the arg
-     *
-     * @return new NativeString containing the string representation of the arg
-     */
-    @SpecializedFunction(isConstructor=true)
-    public static Object constructor(final boolean newObj, final Object self, final long arg) {
-        final String str = Long.toString(arg);
-        return newObj ? newObj(str) : str;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * ECMA 15.5.2.1 new String ( [ value ] ) - special version with exactly one {@code int} arg
+     * ECMA 15.5.2.1 new String ( [ value ] ) - special version with exactly one {@code double} arg
      *
      * Constructor
      *
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/objects/annotations/SpecializedFunction.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/objects/annotations/SpecializedFunction.java
index cf6daaf4fed..b6aeaa9ebd4 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/objects/annotations/SpecializedFunction.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/objects/annotations/SpecializedFunction.java
@@ -215,4 +215,14 @@ public @interface SpecializedFunction {
      * @return whether this function can throw {@link UnwarrantedOptimismException}.
      */
     boolean isOptimistic() default false;
+
+    /**
+     * Is it safe to convert non-numeric arguments to numbers for this function's primitive numeric parameters?
+     * This is true for many built-in functions which expect numeric arguments, but not for those that
+     * expect generic arguments and just have specializations with numeric params to avoid boxing overhead.
+     * The default value is {@code true} because that is by far the most common case.
+     *
+     * @return true if it is safe to convert arguments to numbers
+     */
+    boolean convertsNumericArgs() default true;
 }
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/CompiledFunction.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/CompiledFunction.java
index 05d0ab9dadf..d8627397556 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/CompiledFunction.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/CompiledFunction.java
@@ -152,6 +152,10 @@ final class CompiledFunction {
         return null;
     }
 
+    boolean convertsNumericArgs() {
+        return isSpecialization() && specialization.convertsNumericArgs();
+    }
+
     int getFlags() {
         return flags;
     }
@@ -388,10 +392,18 @@ final class CompiledFunction {
             int narrowWeightDelta = 0;
             int widenWeightDelta = 0;
             final int minParamsCount = Math.min(Math.min(thisParamCount, otherParamCount), callSiteParamCount);
+            final boolean convertsNumericArgs = cf.convertsNumericArgs();
             for(int i = 0; i < minParamsCount; ++i) {
-                final int callSiteParamWeight = getParamType(i, callSiteType, csVarArg).getWeight();
+                final Type callSiteParamType = getParamType(i, callSiteType, csVarArg);
+                final Type thisParamType = getParamType(i, thisType, thisVarArg);
+                if (!convertsNumericArgs && callSiteParamType.isBoolean() && thisParamType.isNumeric()) {
+                    // When an argument is converted to number by a function it is safe to "widen" booleans to numeric types.
+                    // However, we must avoid this conversion for generic functions such as Array.prototype.push.
+                    return false;
+                }
+                final int callSiteParamWeight = callSiteParamType.getWeight();
                 // Delta is negative for narrowing, positive for widening
-                final int thisParamWeightDelta = getParamType(i, thisType, thisVarArg).getWeight() - callSiteParamWeight;
+                final int thisParamWeightDelta = thisParamType.getWeight() - callSiteParamWeight;
                 final int otherParamWeightDelta = getParamType(i, otherType, otherVarArg).getWeight() - callSiteParamWeight;
                 // Only count absolute values of narrowings
                 narrowWeightDelta += Math.max(-thisParamWeightDelta, 0) - Math.max(-otherParamWeightDelta, 0);
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/Context.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/Context.java
index 96bfda4ebef..c40943b60fe 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/Context.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/Context.java
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ public final class Context {
     private final WeakValueCache<CodeSource, Class<?>> anonymousHostClasses = new WeakValueCache<>();
 
     private static final class AnonymousContextCodeInstaller extends ContextCodeInstaller {
-        private static final Unsafe UNSAFE = getUnsafe();
+        private static final Unsafe UNSAFE = Unsafe.getUnsafe();
         private static final String ANONYMOUS_HOST_CLASS_NAME = Compiler.SCRIPTS_PACKAGE.replace('/', '.') + ".AnonymousHost";
         private static final byte[] ANONYMOUS_HOST_CLASS_BYTES = getAnonymousHostClassBytes();
 
@@ -357,21 +357,6 @@ public final class Context {
             cw.visitEnd();
             return cw.toByteArray();
         }
-
-        private static Unsafe getUnsafe() {
-            return AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Unsafe>() {
-                @Override
-                public Unsafe run() {
-                    try {
-                        final Field theUnsafeField = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
-                        theUnsafeField.setAccessible(true);
-                        return (Unsafe)theUnsafeField.get(null);
-                    } catch (final ReflectiveOperationException e) {
-                        throw new RuntimeException(e);
-                    }
-                }
-            });
-        }
     }
 
     /** Is Context global debug mode enabled ? */
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/ScriptLoader.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/ScriptLoader.java
index c37f1994f92..4a223527876 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/ScriptLoader.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/ScriptLoader.java
@@ -69,12 +69,12 @@ final class ScriptLoader extends NashornLoader {
     private Module createModule(final String moduleName) {
         final Module structMod = context.getStructLoader().getModule();
         final ModuleDescriptor.Builder builder =
-            new ModuleDescriptor.Builder(moduleName)
+            ModuleDescriptor.module(moduleName)
                     .requires("java.base")
                     .requires("java.logging")
                     .requires(NASHORN_MODULE.getName())
                     .requires(structMod.getName())
-                    .conceals(SCRIPTS_PKG);
+                    .contains(SCRIPTS_PKG);
 
         if (Context.javaSqlFound) {
             builder.requires("java.sql");
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/Specialization.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/Specialization.java
index 9807cc61e84..0a037695e29 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/Specialization.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/Specialization.java
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ public final class Specialization {
     private final MethodHandle mh;
     private final Class<? extends LinkLogic> linkLogicClass;
     private final boolean isOptimistic;
+    private final boolean convertsNumericArgs;
 
     /**
      * Constructor
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ public final class Specialization {
      * @param mh  invoker method handler
      */
     public Specialization(final MethodHandle mh) {
-        this(mh, false);
+        this(mh, false, true);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -52,9 +53,10 @@ public final class Specialization {
      * @param mh  invoker method handler
      * @param isOptimistic is this an optimistic native method, i.e. can it throw {@link UnwarrantedOptimismException}
      *   which would have to lead to a relink and return value processing
+     * @param convertsNumericArgs true if it is safe to convert arguments to numbers
      */
-    public Specialization(final MethodHandle mh, final boolean isOptimistic) {
-        this(mh, null, isOptimistic);
+    public Specialization(final MethodHandle mh, final boolean isOptimistic, final boolean convertsNumericArgs) {
+        this(mh, null, isOptimistic, convertsNumericArgs);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -65,10 +67,13 @@ public final class Specialization {
      *  if this can be linked on its first encounter, which is needed as per our standard linker semantics
      * @param isOptimistic is this an optimistic native method, i.e. can it throw {@link UnwarrantedOptimismException}
      *   which would have to lead to a relink and return value processing
+     * @param convertsNumericArgs true if it is safe to convert arguments to numbers
      */
-    public Specialization(final MethodHandle mh, final Class<? extends LinkLogic> linkLogicClass, final boolean isOptimistic) {
+    public Specialization(final MethodHandle mh, final Class<? extends LinkLogic> linkLogicClass,
+                          final boolean isOptimistic, final boolean convertsNumericArgs) {
         this.mh             = mh;
         this.isOptimistic   = isOptimistic;
+        this.convertsNumericArgs = convertsNumericArgs;
         if (linkLogicClass != null) {
             //null out the "empty" link logic class for optimization purposes
             //we only use the empty instance because we can't default class annotations
@@ -110,5 +115,15 @@ public final class Specialization {
         return isOptimistic;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Check if this function converts arguments for numeric parameters to numbers
+     * so it's safe to pass booleans as 0 and 1
+     *
+     * @return true if it is safe to convert arguments to numbers
+     */
+    public boolean convertsNumericArgs() {
+        return convertsNumericArgs;
+    }
+
 }
 
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/StructureLoader.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/StructureLoader.java
index be7d38be2a0..075540a4eda 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/StructureLoader.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/StructureLoader.java
@@ -63,10 +63,10 @@ final class StructureLoader extends NashornLoader {
 
     private Module createModule(final String moduleName) {
         final ModuleDescriptor descriptor
-                = new ModuleDescriptor.Builder(moduleName)
+                = ModuleDescriptor.module(moduleName)
                     .requires("java.base")
                     .requires(NASHORN_MODULE.getName())
-                    .conceals(SCRIPTS_PKG)
+                    .contains(SCRIPTS_PKG)
                     .build();
 
         final Module mod = Context.createModuleTrusted(descriptor, this);
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/linker/JSObjectLinker.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/linker/JSObjectLinker.java
index af6de3202c7..6f2ee8cd7b8 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/linker/JSObjectLinker.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/linker/JSObjectLinker.java
@@ -40,9 +40,13 @@ import jdk.dynalink.linker.LinkRequest;
 import jdk.dynalink.linker.LinkerServices;
 import jdk.dynalink.linker.TypeBasedGuardingDynamicLinker;
 import jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.JSObject;
+import jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.ScriptObjectMirror;
 import jdk.nashorn.internal.lookup.MethodHandleFactory;
 import jdk.nashorn.internal.lookup.MethodHandleFunctionality;
+import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.Context;
 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.JSType;
+import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptRuntime;
+import jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.Global;
 
 /**
  * A Dynalink linker to handle web browser built-in JS (DOM etc.) objects as well
@@ -142,9 +146,9 @@ final class JSObjectLinker implements TypeBasedGuardingDynamicLinker {
     }
 
     private static GuardedInvocation findCallMethod(final CallSiteDescriptor desc) {
-        MethodHandle mh = JSOBJECT_CALL;
+        MethodHandle mh = NashornCallSiteDescriptor.isScope(desc)? JSOBJECT_SCOPE_CALL : JSOBJECT_CALL;
         if (NashornCallSiteDescriptor.isApplyToCall(desc)) {
-            mh = MH.insertArguments(JSOBJECT_CALL_TO_APPLY, 0, JSOBJECT_CALL);
+            mh = MH.insertArguments(JSOBJECT_CALL_TO_APPLY, 0, mh);
         }
         final MethodType type = desc.getMethodType();
         mh = type.parameterType(type.parameterCount() - 1) == Object[].class ?
@@ -215,6 +219,19 @@ final class JSObjectLinker implements TypeBasedGuardingDynamicLinker {
         }
     }
 
+    // This is used when a JSObject is called as scope call to do undefined -> Global this translation.
+    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
+    private static Object jsObjectScopeCall(final JSObject jsObj, final Object thiz, final Object[] args) {
+        final Object modifiedThiz;
+        if (thiz == ScriptRuntime.UNDEFINED && !jsObj.isStrictFunction()) {
+            final Global global = Context.getGlobal();
+            modifiedThiz = ScriptObjectMirror.wrap(global, global);
+        } else {
+            modifiedThiz = thiz;
+        }
+        return jsObj.call(modifiedThiz, args);
+    }
+
     private static final MethodHandleFunctionality MH = MethodHandleFactory.getFunctionality();
 
     // method handles of the current class
@@ -226,6 +243,7 @@ final class JSObjectLinker implements TypeBasedGuardingDynamicLinker {
     private static final MethodHandle JSOBJECT_GETMEMBER     = findJSObjectMH_V("getMember", Object.class, String.class);
     private static final MethodHandle JSOBJECT_SETMEMBER     = findJSObjectMH_V("setMember", Void.TYPE, String.class, Object.class);
     private static final MethodHandle JSOBJECT_CALL          = findJSObjectMH_V("call", Object.class, Object.class, Object[].class);
+    private static final MethodHandle JSOBJECT_SCOPE_CALL    = findOwnMH_S("jsObjectScopeCall", Object.class, JSObject.class, Object.class, Object[].class);
     private static final MethodHandle JSOBJECT_CALL_TO_APPLY = findOwnMH_S("callToApply", Object.class, MethodHandle.class, JSObject.class, Object.class, Object[].class);
     private static final MethodHandle JSOBJECT_NEW           = findJSObjectMH_V("newObject", Object.class, Object[].class);
 
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/scripts/ModuleGraphManipulator.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/scripts/ModuleGraphManipulator.java
index cc9e76efcfe..b3e165ad226 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/scripts/ModuleGraphManipulator.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/jdk/nashorn/internal/scripts/ModuleGraphManipulator.java
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ final class ModuleGraphManipulator {
             throw new IllegalStateException(myClass + " loaded by wrong loader!");
         }
 
-        // From this module add a qualified export to nashorn module
-        MY_MODULE.addExports(MY_PKG_NAME, nashornModule);
+        // open package to nashorn module
+        MY_MODULE.addOpens(MY_PKG_NAME, nashornModule);
     }
 
     // The following method is reflectively invoked from Nashorn
diff --git a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/module-info.java b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/module-info.java
index ab18e224b06..9a7dcafd465 100644
--- a/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/module-info.java
+++ b/nashorn/src/jdk.scripting.nashorn/share/classes/module-info.java
@@ -23,9 +23,12 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
+/**
+ * Nashorn
+ */
 module jdk.scripting.nashorn {
     requires java.logging;
-    requires public java.scripting;
+    requires transitive java.scripting;
     requires jdk.dynalink;
 
     exports jdk.nashorn.api.scripting;
diff --git a/nashorn/test/Makefile b/nashorn/test/Makefile
index d4fec83ae78..ca481507e0c 100644
--- a/nashorn/test/Makefile
+++ b/nashorn/test/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 1995, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 1995, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -23,256 +23,16 @@
 # questions.
 #
 
-#
-# Makefile to run various nashorn tests
-#
+default: all
 
-.DEFAULT : all
+USE_FAILURE_HANDLER := true
 
-# Empty these to get rid of some default rules
-.SUFFIXES:
-.SUFFIXES: .java
-CO=
-GET=
-
-# Utilities used
-AWK       = awk
-CAT       = cat
-CD        = cd
-CHMOD     = chmod
-CP        = cp
-CUT       = cut
-DIRNAME   = dirname
-ECHO      = echo
-EGREP     = egrep
-EXPAND    = expand
-FIND      = find
-MKDIR     = mkdir
-PWD       = pwd
-SED       = sed
-SORT      = sort
-TEE       = tee
-UNAME     = uname
-UNIQ      = uniq
-WC        = wc
-ZIPEXE    = zip
-
-# Get OS name from uname (Cygwin inexplicably adds _NT-5.1)
-UNAME_S := $(shell $(UNAME) -s | $(CUT) -f1 -d_)
-
-# Commands to run on paths to make mixed paths for java on windows
-ifeq ($(UNAME_S), CYGWIN)
-  # Location of developer shared files
-  SLASH_JAVA = J:
-  GETMIXEDPATH = cygpath -m
-else
-  # Location of developer shared files
-  SLASH_JAVA = /java
-
-  GETMIXEDPATH=$(ECHO)
-endif
-
-# Root of this test area (important to use full paths in some places)
-TEST_ROOT := $(shell $(PWD))
-
-# Root of all test results
-ifdef TEST_OUTPUT_DIR
-  $(shell $(MKDIR) -p $(TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/jtreg)
-  ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR := \
-    $(shell $(CD) $(TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/jtreg && $(PWD))
-else
-  ifdef ALT_OUTPUTDIR
-    ABS_OUTPUTDIR = $(shell $(CD) $(ALT_OUTPUTDIR) && $(PWD))
-  else
-    ABS_OUTPUTDIR = $(shell $(CD) $(TEST_ROOT)/.. && $(PWD))
-  endif
-
-  ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT = $(ABS_OUTPUTDIR)
-  ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR := $(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)/testoutput/$(UNIQUE_DIR)
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set PRODUCT_HOME (the product or jdk in this case to test)
-ifndef PRODUCT_HOME
-  # Try to use images/jdk if it exists
-  ABS_JDK_IMAGE = $(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)/images/jdk
-  PRODUCT_HOME :=                       		\
-    $(shell                             		\
-      if [ -d $(ABS_JDK_IMAGE) ] ; then 		\
-         $(ECHO) "$(ABS_JDK_IMAGE)";    		\
-       else                             		\
-         $(ECHO) "$(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)";		\
-       fi)
-  PRODUCT_HOME := $(PRODUCT_HOME)
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_PRODUCT_ARGS (e.g. -server etc.)
-#   Should be passed into 'java' only.
-#   Could include: -d64 -server -client OR any java option
-ifdef JPRT_PRODUCT_ARGS
-  JAVA_ARGS = $(JPRT_PRODUCT_ARGS)
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_PRODUCT_VM_ARGS (e.g. -Xcomp etc.)
-#   Should be passed into anything running the vm (java, javac, javadoc, ...).
-ifdef JPRT_PRODUCT_VM_ARGS
-  JAVA_VM_ARGS = $(JPRT_PRODUCT_VM_ARGS)
-endif
-
-# jtreg failure handler config
-ifeq ($(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR), )
-  ifneq ($(TESTNATIVE_DIR), )
-    FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR := $(TESTNATIVE_DIR)/failure_handler
-  endif
-endif
-ifneq ($(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR), )
-  FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED := $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR)")
-  JTREG_FAILURE_HANDLER_OPTIONS := \
-      -timeoutHandlerDir:$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED)/jtregFailureHandler.jar \
-      -observerDir:$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED)/jtregFailureHandler.jar \
-      -timeoutHandler:jdk.test.failurehandler.jtreg.GatherProcessInfoTimeoutHandler \
-      -observer:jdk.test.failurehandler.jtreg.GatherDiagnosticInfoObserver \
-      -timeoutHandlerTimeout:0
-  ifeq ($(UNAME_S), CYGWIN)
-    JTREG_FAILURE_HANDLER_OPTIONS += -J-Djava.library.path="$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED)"
-  endif
-endif
-
-# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE (path to zip bundle for results)
-ifdef JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE
-  ARCHIVE_BUNDLE = $(JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)
-else
-  ARCHIVE_BUNDLE = $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/ARCHIVE_BUNDLE.zip
-endif
-
-# How to create the test bundle (pass or fail, we want to create this)
-#   Follow command with ";$(BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT)", so it always gets executed.
-ZIP_UP_RESULTS = ( $(MKDIR) -p `$(DIRNAME) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)`     \
-	           && $(CD) $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)             \
-	           && $(CHMOD) -R a+r . \
-	           && $(ZIPEXE) -q -r $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE) . )
-
-# important results files
-SUMMARY_TXT = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTreport/text/summary.txt")
-STATS_TXT_NAME = Stats.txt
-STATS_TXT = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/$(STATS_TXT_NAME)")
-RUNLIST   = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/runlist.txt")
-PASSLIST  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/passlist.txt")
-FAILLIST  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/faillist.txt")
-EXITCODE  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/exitcode.txt")
-
-TESTEXIT = \
-  if [ ! -s $(EXITCODE) ] ; then \
-    $(ECHO) "ERROR: EXITCODE file not filled in."; \
-    $(ECHO) "1" > $(EXITCODE); \
-  fi ; \
-  testExitCode=`$(CAT) $(EXITCODE)`; \
-  $(ECHO) "EXIT CODE: $${testExitCode}"; \
-  exit $${testExitCode}
-
-BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT = \
-( \
-  jtregExitCode=$$? && \
-  _summary="$(SUMMARY_TXT)"; \
-  $(RM) -f $(STATS_TXT) $(RUNLIST) $(PASSLIST) $(FAILLIST) $(EXITCODE); \
-  $(ECHO) "$${jtregExitCode}" > $(EXITCODE); \
-  if [ -r "$${_summary}" ] ; then \
-    $(ECHO) "Summary: $(UNIQUE_DIR)" > $(STATS_TXT); \
-    $(EXPAND) $${_summary} | $(EGREP) -v ' Not run\.' > $(RUNLIST); \
-    $(EGREP) ' Passed\.' $(RUNLIST) \
-      | $(EGREP) -v ' Error\.' \
-      | $(EGREP) -v ' Failed\.' > $(PASSLIST); \
-    ( $(EGREP) ' Failed\.' $(RUNLIST); \
-      $(EGREP) ' Error\.' $(RUNLIST); \
-      $(EGREP) -v ' Passed\.' $(RUNLIST) ) \
-      | $(SORT) | $(UNIQ) > $(FAILLIST); \
-    if [ $${jtregExitCode} != 0 -o -s $(FAILLIST) ] ; then \
-      $(EXPAND) $(FAILLIST) \
-        | $(CUT) -d' ' -f1 \
-        | $(SED) -e 's@^@FAILED: @' >> $(STATS_TXT); \
-      if [ $${jtregExitCode} = 0 ] ; then \
-        jtregExitCode=1; \
-      fi; \
-    fi; \
-    runc="`$(CAT) $(RUNLIST)      | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
-    passc="`$(CAT) $(PASSLIST)    | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
-    failc="`$(CAT) $(FAILLIST)    | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
-    exclc="FIXME CODETOOLS-7900176"; \
-    $(ECHO) "TEST STATS: name=$(UNIQUE_DIR)  run=$${runc}  pass=$${passc}  fail=$${failc}" \
-      >> $(STATS_TXT); \
-  else \
-    $(ECHO) "Missing file: $${_summary}" >> $(STATS_TXT); \
-  fi; \
-  if [ -f $(STATS_TXT) ] ; then \
-    $(CAT) $(STATS_TXT); \
-  fi; \
-  $(ZIP_UP_RESULTS) ; \
-  $(TESTEXIT) \
-)
-
-################################################################
+include ../../test/TestCommon.gmk
 
 # Default make rule (runs default nashorn tests)
 all: nashorn_default
 	@$(ECHO) "Testing completed successfully"
 
-# Prep for output
-# Change execute permissions on shared library files.
-# Files in repositories should never have execute permissions, but
-# there are some tests that have pre-built shared libraries, and these
-# windows dll files must have execute permission. Adding execute
-# permission may happen automatically on windows when using certain
-# versions of mercurial but it cannot be guaranteed. And blindly
-# adding execute permission might be seen as a mercurial 'change', so
-# we avoid adding execute permission to repository files. But testing
-# from a plain source tree needs the chmod a+rx. Applying the chmod to
-# all shared libraries not just dll files. And with CYGWIN and sshd
-# service, you may need CYGWIN=ntsec for this to work.
-prep:
-	@$(MKDIR) -p $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)
-	@$(MKDIR) -p `$(DIRNAME) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)`
-	@if [ ! -d $(TEST_ROOT)/../.hg ] ; then                          \
-	  $(FIND) $(TEST_ROOT) \( -name \*.dll -o -name \*.DLL -o -name \*.so \)  \
-	        -exec $(CHMOD) a+rx {} \; ;                             \
-        fi
-
-# Cleanup
-clean:
-	@$(RM) -r $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)
-	@$(RM) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)
-
-################################################################
-
-# jtreg tests
-
-# Expect JT_HOME to be set for jtreg tests. (home for jtreg)
-ifndef JT_HOME
-  JT_HOME = $(SLASH_JAVA)/re/jtreg/4.2/promoted/latest/binaries/jtreg
-  ifdef JPRT_JTREG_HOME
-    JT_HOME = $(JPRT_JTREG_HOME)
-  endif
-endif
-
-# Problematic tests to be excluded
-PROBLEM_LISTS=$(call MixedDirs,$(wildcard ProblemList.txt closed/ProblemList.txt))
-
-# Create exclude list for this platform and arch
-ifdef NO_EXCLUDES
-  JTREG_EXCLUSIONS =
-else
-  JTREG_EXCLUSIONS = $(PROBLEM_LISTS:%=-exclude:%)
-endif
-
-# convert list of directories to dos paths
-define MixedDirs
-$(foreach i,$1,$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "${i}"))
-endef
-
-define SummaryInfo
-$(ECHO) "########################################################"
-$(CAT) $(?:%=$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/%/$(STATS_TXT_NAME))
-$(ECHO) "########################################################"
-endef
-
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 nashorn_%:
@@ -281,80 +41,3 @@ nashorn_%:
 	        $(MAKE) -j 1 TEST_SELECTION=":$$each" UNIQUE_DIR=$$each jtreg_tests; \
 	done
 
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# When called from JPRT the TESTDIRS variable is set to the jtreg tests to run
-ifdef TESTDIRS
-  TEST_SELECTION = $(TESTDIRS)
-endif
-
-ifdef CONCURRENCY
-  JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -concurrency:$(CONCURRENCY)
-endif
-ifdef EXTRA_JTREG_OPTIONS
-  JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(EXTRA_JTREG_OPTIONS)
-endif
-
-# Default JTREG to run
-JTREG = $(JT_HOME)/bin/jtreg
-# run in agentvm mode
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -agentvm
-# Only run automatic tests
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -a
-# Always turn on assertions
-JTREG_ASSERT_OPTION = -ea -esa
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_ASSERT_OPTION)
-# Report details on all failed or error tests, times too
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -v:fail,error,time
-# Retain all files for failing tests
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -retain:fail,error
-# Ignore tests are not run and completely silent about it
-JTREG_IGNORE_OPTION = -ignore:quiet
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_IGNORE_OPTION)
-# Multiple by 4 the timeout numbers
-JTREG_TIMEOUT_OPTION =  -timeoutFactor:4
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_TIMEOUT_OPTION)
-# Set the max memory for jtreg control vm
-JTREG_MEMORY_OPTION = -J-Xmx512m
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_MEMORY_OPTION)
-# Give tests access to JT_JAVA, see JDK-8141609
-JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -e:JDK8_HOME=${JT_JAVA}
-# Set other vm and test options
-JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS = $(JAVA_ARGS:%=-javaoptions:%) $(JAVA_VM_ARGS:%=-vmoption:%)
-# Set the GC options for test vms
-#JTREG_GC_OPTION = -vmoption:-XX:+UseSerialGC
-#JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_GC_OPTION)
-# Set the max memory for jtreg target test vms
-JTREG_TESTVM_MEMORY_OPTION = -vmoption:-Xmx512m
-JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_TESTVM_MEMORY_OPTION)
-
-# Make sure jtreg exists
-$(JTREG): $(JT_HOME)
-
-# Run jtreg
-jtreg_tests: prep $(PRODUCT_HOME) $(JTREG)
-	(                                                                    \
-	  ( JT_HOME=$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(JT_HOME)");                   \
-            export JT_HOME;                                                  \
-            $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(JTREG)")                              \
-              $(JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS)                                         \
-              -r:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTreport")  \
-              -w:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTwork")    \
-              -jdk:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(PRODUCT_HOME)")                \
-              $(JTREG_NATIVE_PATH)                                           \
-              $(JTREG_FAILURE_HANDLER_OPTIONS)                               \
-              $(JTREG_EXCLUSIONS)                                            \
-              $(JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS)                                          \
-              $(TEST_SELECTION)                                                    \
-	  ) ;                                                                \
-	  $(BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT)                                              \
-	) 2>&1 | $(TEE) $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/output.txt ; $(TESTEXIT)
-
-PHONY_LIST += jtreg_tests
-
-################################################################
-
-# Phony targets (e.g. these are not filenames)
-.PHONY: all clean prep $(PHONY_LIST)
-
-################################################################
diff --git a/nashorn/test/TEST.ROOT b/nashorn/test/TEST.ROOT
index f8dabb221e1..08e6c7f53f2 100644
--- a/nashorn/test/TEST.ROOT
+++ b/nashorn/test/TEST.ROOT
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ keys=intermittent randomness
 groups=TEST.groups
 
 # Minimum jtreg version
-requiredVersion=4.2 b03
+requiredVersion=4.2 b04
 
 # Use new module options
 useNewOptions=true
diff --git a/nashorn/test/script/basic/JDK-8161579.js b/nashorn/test/script/basic/JDK-8161579.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cc52c178d78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nashorn/test/script/basic/JDK-8161579.js
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ * 
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ * 
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ * 
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * JDK-8161579: Array-like AbstractJSObject-based instance not treated as array by native array functions
+ *
+ * @test
+ * @run
+ */
+
+
+var AbstractJSObject = Java.type("jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.AbstractJSObject");
+var JavaStringArray = Java.type("java.lang.String[]");
+var JavaArrayList = Java.type("java.util.ArrayList");
+
+var arrayLikeJSObject = new AbstractJSObject() {
+    hasMember: function(name) { return name == "length"; },
+    getMember: function(name) { return name == "length" ? 3 : null; },
+    hasSlot: function(slot) { return slot >= 0 && slot <= 2; },
+    getSlot: function(slot) { return "abc"[slot]; },
+    isArray: function() { return true; }
+}
+
+var javaStringArray = new JavaStringArray(3);
+javaStringArray[0] = "x";
+javaStringArray[1] = "y";
+javaStringArray[2] = "z";
+
+var javaArrayList = new JavaArrayList();
+javaArrayList.add("i");
+javaArrayList.add("j");
+javaArrayList.add("k");
+
+Assert.assertEquals([1, 2, 3].concat(arrayLikeJSObject).join(), "1,2,3,a,b,c");
+Assert.assertEquals([1, 2, 3].concat(javaStringArray).join(), "1,2,3,x,y,z");
+Assert.assertEquals([1, 2, 3].concat(javaArrayList).join(), "1,2,3,i,j,k");
+Assert.assertEquals([1, 2, 3].concat("foo").join(), "1,2,3,foo");
+Assert.assertEquals([1, 2, 3].concat(4).join(), "1,2,3,4");
+Assert.assertEquals([1, 2, 3].concat(false).join(), "1,2,3,false");
+
diff --git a/nashorn/test/script/basic/JDK-8170322.js b/nashorn/test/script/basic/JDK-8170322.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..45ee26557a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nashorn/test/script/basic/JDK-8170322.js
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ * 
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ * 
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ * 
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * JDK-8170322: Specialized functions convert booleans to numbers
+ *
+ * @test
+ * @run
+ */
+
+var array = [];
+array.push(true);
+array.push(false);
+
+Assert.assertTrue([].concat(true)[0] === true);
+Assert.assertTrue([].concat(false)[0] === false);
+
+Assert.assertTrue(array[0] === true);
+Assert.assertTrue(array[1] === false);
+
+Assert.assertTrue("foo".charAt(false) === 'f');
+Assert.assertTrue("foo".charAt(true) === 'o');
diff --git a/nashorn/test/script/basic/JDK-8170594.js b/nashorn/test/script/basic/JDK-8170594.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6365500aafd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nashorn/test/script/basic/JDK-8170594.js
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ * 
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ * 
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ * 
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * JDK-8170594: >>>=0 generates invalid bytecode for BaseNode LHS
+ *
+ * @test
+ * @run
+ */
+
+var obj1 = {x: "100"};
+(function (o, p) {
+ if (p) {
+   o.x >>>= 0;
+ }
+})(obj1, true)
+Assert.assertTrue(obj1.x === 100)
+
+var obj2 = ["100"];
+(function (o, p) {
+ if (p) {
+   o[0] >>>= 0;
+ }
+})(obj2, true)
+Assert.assertTrue(obj2[0] === 100)
diff --git a/nashorn/test/script/currently-failing/JDK-8130127.js.EXPECTED b/nashorn/test/script/currently-failing/JDK-8130127.js.EXPECTED
deleted file mode 100644
index 036205209c5..00000000000
--- a/nashorn/test/script/currently-failing/JDK-8130127.js.EXPECTED
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-
-
-
-
-hello
-
diff --git a/nashorn/test/script/nosecurity/JDK-8044798.js b/nashorn/test/script/nosecurity/JDK-8044798.js
index dcf17969944..77e67f5c0a6 100644
--- a/nashorn/test/script/nosecurity/JDK-8044798.js
+++ b/nashorn/test/script/nosecurity/JDK-8044798.js
@@ -33,13 +33,14 @@
 
 var Arrays = Java.type("java.util.Arrays");
 var CharArray = Java.type("char[]");
+var Reflector = Java.type("jdk.nashorn.test.models.Reflector");
 var DebuggerSupport = Java.type("jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.DebuggerSupport");
 var DebuggerValueDesc = Java.type("jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.DebuggerSupport.DebuggerValueDesc");
 
 var valueDescFields = DebuggerValueDesc.class.declaredFields;
 Arrays.sort(valueDescFields, function(f1, f2) f1.name.compareTo(f2.name));
 for each (var f in valueDescFields) {
-    f.accessible = true;
+    Reflector.setAccessible(f);
 }
 
 var debuggerSupportMethods = DebuggerSupport.class.declaredMethods;
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ var evalMethod, valueInfoMethod, valueInfosMethod;
 var getSourceInfoMethod, valueAsStringMethod;
 
 for each (var m in debuggerSupportMethods) {
-    m.accessible = true;
+    Reflector.setAccessible(m);
     switch (m.name) {
         case "eval":
             evalMethod = m;
@@ -129,10 +130,10 @@ var stringCls = Java.type("java.lang.String").class;
 // private compile method of Context class
 var compileMethod = contextCls.getDeclaredMethod("compile",
                 sourceCls, errorMgrCls, booleanCls, booleanCls);
-compileMethod.accessible = true;
+Reflector.setAccessible(compileMethod);
 
 var getContextMethod = contextCls.getMethod("getContext");
-getContextMethod.accessible = true;
+Reflector.setAccessible(getContextMethod);
 
 var sourceForMethod = sourceCls.getMethod("sourceFor", stringCls, stringCls);
 var scriptCls = compileMethod.invoke(getContextMethod.invoke(null),
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ Arrays.sort(srcInfoFields, function(f1, f2) f1.name.compareTo(f2.name));
 
 print("Source info");
 for each (var f in srcInfoFields) {
-    f.accessible = true;
+    Reflector.setAccessible(f);
     var fieldValue = f.get(srcInfo);
     if (fieldValue instanceof CharArray) {
         fieldValue = new java.lang.String(fieldValue);
diff --git a/nashorn/test/script/currently-failing/JDK-8130127.js b/nashorn/test/script/nosecurity/JDK-8130127.js
similarity index 93%
rename from nashorn/test/script/currently-failing/JDK-8130127.js
rename to nashorn/test/script/nosecurity/JDK-8130127.js
index 55b56d1730c..7eb815f6f84 100644
--- a/nashorn/test/script/currently-failing/JDK-8130127.js
+++ b/nashorn/test/script/nosecurity/JDK-8130127.js
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -51,5 +51,5 @@ print($EXEC(jjsCmd, null))
 print($EXEC(jjsCmd, undefined))
 print($EXEC(jjsCmd, ""))
 
-print($EXEC(jjs, "print('hello')"))
+print($EXEC(jjs, "print('hello')\n"))
 
diff --git a/nashorn/test/script/nosecurity/JDK-8130127.js.EXPECTED b/nashorn/test/script/nosecurity/JDK-8130127.js.EXPECTED
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b2debcf9c41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nashorn/test/script/nosecurity/JDK-8130127.js.EXPECTED
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+
+
+
+
+jjs> print('hello')
+hello
+jjs> 
diff --git a/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/api/scripting/test/ScriptObjectMirrorTest.java b/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/api/scripting/test/ScriptObjectMirrorTest.java
index 3998261cee4..f43c0db2f6c 100644
--- a/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/api/scripting/test/ScriptObjectMirrorTest.java
+++ b/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/api/scripting/test/ScriptObjectMirrorTest.java
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ import javax.script.ScriptContext;
 import javax.script.ScriptEngine;
 import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager;
 import javax.script.ScriptException;
+import jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.AbstractJSObject;
 import jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.JSObject;
 import jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.ScriptObjectMirror;
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
@@ -389,4 +390,41 @@ public class ScriptObjectMirrorTest {
         assertTrue(func.isFunction());
         assertEquals(func.call(e.eval("this"), "hello"), "hello world");
     }
+
+    // @bug 8170565: JSObject call() is passed undefined for the argument 'thiz'
+    @Test
+    public void jsObjectThisTest() throws Exception {
+        final ScriptEngineManager engineManager = new ScriptEngineManager();
+        final ScriptEngine e = engineManager.getEngineByName("nashorn");
+        e.put("func", new AbstractJSObject() {
+            @Override
+            public boolean isFunction() { return true; }
+
+            @Override
+            public Object call(Object thiz, Object...args) {
+                return thiz;
+            }
+        });
+
+        assertTrue((boolean)e.eval("func() === this"));
+
+        // check that there is no blind undefined->Global translation!
+        assertTrue((boolean)e.eval("typeof(Function.prototype.call.call(func, undefined)) == 'undefined'"));
+
+        // make sure that strict functions don't get translated this for scope calls!
+        e.put("sfunc", new AbstractJSObject() {
+            @Override
+            public boolean isFunction() { return true; }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean isStrictFunction() { return true; }
+
+            @Override
+            public Object call(Object thiz, Object...args) {
+                return thiz;
+            }
+        });
+
+        assertTrue((boolean)e.eval("typeof sfunc() == 'undefined'"));
+    }
 }
diff --git a/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/doubleconv/test/BignumTest.java b/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/doubleconv/test/BignumTest.java
index b34e105d469..9e2dc7db697 100644
--- a/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/doubleconv/test/BignumTest.java
+++ b/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/doubleconv/test/BignumTest.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
  * Bignum class tests
  *
  * @test
- * @modules jdk.scripting.nashorn/jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.doubleconv
+ * @modules jdk.scripting.nashorn/jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.doubleconv:open
  * @run testng jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.doubleconv.test.BignumTest
  */
 @SuppressWarnings("javadoc")
diff --git a/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/doubleconv/test/DiyFpTest.java b/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/doubleconv/test/DiyFpTest.java
index 5432e53f670..662e380dad6 100644
--- a/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/doubleconv/test/DiyFpTest.java
+++ b/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/internal/runtime/doubleconv/test/DiyFpTest.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
  * DiyFp class tests
  *
  * @test
- * @modules jdk.scripting.nashorn/jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.doubleconv
+ * @modules jdk.scripting.nashorn/jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.doubleconv:open
  * @run testng jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.doubleconv.test.DiyFpTest
  */
 @SuppressWarnings("javadoc")
diff --git a/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/test/models/Reflector.java b/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/test/models/Reflector.java
index decdcf33d58..9722694bab0 100644
--- a/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/test/models/Reflector.java
+++ b/nashorn/test/src/jdk/nashorn/test/models/Reflector.java
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 package jdk.nashorn.test.models;
 
 import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
+import java.lang.reflect.Executable;
 import java.lang.reflect.Field;
 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
 import java.lang.reflect.Module;
@@ -42,6 +43,22 @@ public final class Reflector {
     private Reflector() {}
     private static final Module NASHORN_MOD = Context.class.getModule();
 
+    public static void setAccessible(Executable e) {
+        if (e.getDeclaringClass().getModule() != NASHORN_MOD) {
+            throw new RuntimeException(e + " is not from Nashorn module");
+        }
+
+        e.setAccessible(true);
+    }
+
+    public static void setAccessible(Field f) {
+        if (f.getDeclaringClass().getModule() != NASHORN_MOD) {
+            throw new RuntimeException(f + " is not from Nashorn module");
+        }
+
+        f.setAccessible(true);
+    }
+
     public static Object invoke(final Method m, final Object self, final Object...args) {
         if (m.getDeclaringClass().getModule() != NASHORN_MOD) {
             throw new RuntimeException(m + " is not from Nashorn module");
diff --git a/test/TestCommon.gmk b/test/TestCommon.gmk
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4aecf79a0fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/TestCommon.gmk
@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1995, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+#
+# This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+# particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+# by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+#
+# This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+# version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+# accompanied this code).
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+# 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+#
+# Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+# or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+# questions.
+#
+
+#
+# Common logic to run various tests for a component, to be included by the
+# component specific test makefiles.
+#
+
+# Default values for some properties that can be overridden by components.
+USE_JTREG_VERSION ?= 4.2
+JTREG_VM_TYPE ?= -agentvm
+USE_JTREG_ASSERT ?= true
+LIMIT_JTREG_VM_MEMORY ?= true
+
+.DEFAULT : all
+
+# Empty these to get rid of some default rules
+.SUFFIXES:
+.SUFFIXES: .java
+CO=
+GET=
+
+# Utilities used
+AWK       = awk
+CAT       = cat
+CD        = cd
+CHMOD     = chmod
+CP        = cp
+CUT       = cut
+DIRNAME   = dirname
+ECHO      = echo
+EGREP     = egrep
+EXPAND    = expand
+FIND      = find
+MKDIR     = mkdir
+PWD       = pwd
+RM        = rm -f
+SED       = sed
+SORT      = sort
+TEE       = tee
+UNAME     = uname
+UNIQ      = uniq
+WC        = wc
+ZIPEXE    = zip
+
+# Get OS name from uname (Cygwin inexplicably adds _NT-5.1)
+UNAME_S := $(shell $(UNAME) -s | $(CUT) -f1 -d_)
+
+# Commands to run on paths to make mixed paths for java on windows
+ifeq ($(findstring CYGWIN,$(UNAME_S)), CYGWIN)
+  # Location of developer shared files
+  SLASH_JAVA = J:
+  GETMIXEDPATH = cygpath -m
+  PLATFORM = windows
+else
+  # Location of developer shared files
+  SLASH_JAVA = /java
+  GETMIXEDPATH = $(ECHO)
+  PLATFORM = unix # we only care about windows or bsd.
+  ifeq ($(UNAME_S), Darwin)
+    PLATFORM = bsd
+  endif
+  ifeq ($(findstring BSD,$(UNAME_S)), BSD)
+    PLATFORM = bsd
+  endif
+endif
+
+ifdef ALT_SLASH_JAVA
+  SLASH_JAVA = $(ALT_SLASH_JAVA)
+endif
+
+# Root of this test area (important to use full paths in some places)
+TEST_ROOT := $(shell $(PWD))
+
+# Root of all test results
+ifdef TEST_OUTPUT_DIR
+  $(shell $(MKDIR) -p $(TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/jtreg)
+  ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR := \
+    $(shell $(CD) $(TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/jtreg && $(PWD))
+else
+  ifdef ALT_OUTPUTDIR
+    ABS_OUTPUTDIR = $(shell $(CD) $(ALT_OUTPUTDIR) && $(PWD))
+  else
+    ABS_OUTPUTDIR = $(shell $(CD) $(TEST_ROOT)/.. && $(PWD))
+  endif
+
+  ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT = $(ABS_OUTPUTDIR)
+  ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR := $(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)/testoutput/$(UNIQUE_DIR)
+endif
+
+# Expect JPRT to set PRODUCT_HOME (the product or jdk in this case to test)
+ifndef PRODUCT_HOME
+  # Try to use images/jdk if it exists
+  ABS_JDK_IMAGE = $(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)/images/jdk
+  PRODUCT_HOME :=                               \
+    $(shell                                     \
+      if [ -d $(ABS_JDK_IMAGE) ] ; then         \
+         $(ECHO) "$(ABS_JDK_IMAGE)";            \
+       else                                     \
+         $(ECHO) "$(ABS_PLATFORM_BUILD_ROOT)";  \
+       fi)
+  PRODUCT_HOME := $(PRODUCT_HOME)
+endif
+
+# Expect JPRT to set JAVA_ARGS (e.g. -server etc.)
+ifdef JAVA_ARGS
+  JAVA_OPTIONS := $(JAVA_ARGS)
+else
+  JAVA_OPTIONS :=
+endif
+
+# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_PRODUCT_ARGS (e.g. -server etc.)
+#   Should be passed into 'java' only.
+#   Could include: -d64 -server -client OR any java option
+ifdef JPRT_PRODUCT_ARGS
+  JAVA_ARGS = $(JPRT_PRODUCT_ARGS)
+endif
+
+# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_PRODUCT_VM_ARGS (e.g. -Xcomp etc.)
+#   Should be passed into anything running the vm (java, javac, javadoc, ...).
+ifdef JPRT_PRODUCT_VM_ARGS
+  JAVA_VM_ARGS = $(JPRT_PRODUCT_VM_ARGS)
+endif
+
+ifneq ($(NATIVE_TEST_PATH), )
+  # jtreg -nativepath <dir>
+  #
+  # Local make tests will be TEST_IMAGE_DIR and JPRT with jprt.use.reg.test.bundle=true
+  # should be JPRT_TESTNATIVE_PATH
+  ifdef TEST_IMAGE_DIR
+    TESTNATIVE_DIR = $(TEST_IMAGE_DIR)
+  else ifdef JPRT_TESTNATIVE_PATH
+    TESTNATIVE_DIR = $(JPRT_TESTNATIVE_PATH)
+  endif
+  ifdef TESTNATIVE_DIR
+    JTREG_NATIVE_PATH = -nativepath:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(TESTNATIVE_DIR)/$(NATIVE_TEST_PATH)")
+  endif
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(USE_FAILURE_HANDLER), true)
+  # jtreg failure handler config
+  ifeq ($(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR), )
+    ifneq ($(TESTNATIVE_DIR), )
+      FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR := $(TESTNATIVE_DIR)/failure_handler
+    endif
+  endif
+  ifneq ($(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR), )
+    FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED := $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR)")
+    JTREG_FAILURE_HANDLER_OPTIONS := \
+        -timeoutHandlerDir:$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED)/jtregFailureHandler.jar \
+        -observerDir:$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED)/jtregFailureHandler.jar \
+        -timeoutHandler:jdk.test.failurehandler.jtreg.GatherProcessInfoTimeoutHandler \
+        -observer:jdk.test.failurehandler.jtreg.GatherDiagnosticInfoObserver \
+        -timeoutHandlerTimeout:0
+  ifeq ($(PLATFORM), windows)
+      JTREG_FAILURE_HANDLER_OPTIONS += -J-Djava.library.path="$(FAILURE_HANDLER_DIR_MIXED)"
+    endif
+  endif
+endif
+
+# Expect JPRT to set JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE (path to zip bundle for results)
+ifdef JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE
+  ARCHIVE_BUNDLE = $(JPRT_ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)
+else
+  ARCHIVE_BUNDLE = $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/ARCHIVE_BUNDLE.zip
+endif
+
+# How to create the test bundle (pass or fail, we want to create this)
+#   Follow command with ";$(BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT)", so it always gets executed.
+ZIP_UP_RESULTS = ( $(MKDIR) -p `$(DIRNAME) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)`     \
+	           && $(CD) $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)             \
+	           && $(CHMOD) -R a+r . \
+	           && $(ZIPEXE) -q -r $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE) . )
+
+# important results files
+SUMMARY_TXT = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTreport/text/summary.txt")
+STATS_TXT_NAME = Stats.txt
+STATS_TXT = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/$(STATS_TXT_NAME)")
+RUNLIST   = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/runlist.txt")
+PASSLIST  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/passlist.txt")
+FAILLIST  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/faillist.txt")
+EXITCODE  = $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/exitcode.txt")
+
+TESTEXIT = \
+  if [ ! -s $(EXITCODE) ] ; then \
+    $(ECHO) "ERROR: EXITCODE file not filled in."; \
+    $(ECHO) "1" > $(EXITCODE); \
+  fi ; \
+  testExitCode=`$(CAT) $(EXITCODE)`; \
+  $(ECHO) "EXIT CODE: $${testExitCode}"; \
+  exit $${testExitCode}
+
+ifeq ($(TREAT_EXIT_CODE_1_AS_0), true)
+  ADJUST_EXIT_CODE := \
+  if [ $${jtregExitCode} = 1 ] ; then \
+    jtregExitCode=0; \
+  fi
+else
+  # colon is the shell no-op
+  ADJUST_EXIT_CODE := :
+endif
+
+BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT = \
+( \
+  jtregExitCode=$$? && \
+  _summary="$(SUMMARY_TXT)"; \
+  $(ADJUST_EXIT_CODE) ; \
+  $(RM) -f $(STATS_TXT) $(RUNLIST) $(PASSLIST) $(FAILLIST) $(EXITCODE); \
+  $(ECHO) "$${jtregExitCode}" > $(EXITCODE); \
+  if [ -r "$${_summary}" ] ; then \
+    $(ECHO) "Summary: $(UNIQUE_DIR)" > $(STATS_TXT); \
+    $(EXPAND) $${_summary} | $(EGREP) -v ' Not run\.' > $(RUNLIST); \
+    $(EGREP) ' Passed\.' $(RUNLIST) \
+      | $(EGREP) -v ' Error\.' \
+      | $(EGREP) -v ' Failed\.' > $(PASSLIST); \
+    ( $(EGREP) ' Failed\.' $(RUNLIST); \
+      $(EGREP) ' Error\.' $(RUNLIST); \
+      $(EGREP) -v ' Passed\.' $(RUNLIST) ) \
+      | $(SORT) | $(UNIQ) > $(FAILLIST); \
+    if [ $${jtregExitCode} != 0 -o -s $(FAILLIST) ] ; then \
+      $(EXPAND) $(FAILLIST) \
+        | $(CUT) -d' ' -f1 \
+        | $(SED) -e 's@^@FAILED: @' >> $(STATS_TXT); \
+      if [ $${jtregExitCode} = 0 ] ; then \
+        jtregExitCode=1; \
+      fi; \
+    fi; \
+    runc="`$(CAT) $(RUNLIST)      | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
+    passc="`$(CAT) $(PASSLIST)    | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
+    failc="`$(CAT) $(FAILLIST)    | $(WC) -l | $(AWK) '{print $$1;}'`"; \
+    exclc="FIXME CODETOOLS-7900176"; \
+    $(ECHO) "TEST STATS: name=$(UNIQUE_DIR)  run=$${runc}  pass=$${passc}  fail=$${failc}" \
+      >> $(STATS_TXT); \
+  else \
+    $(ECHO) "Missing file: $${_summary}" >> $(STATS_TXT); \
+  fi; \
+  if [ -f $(STATS_TXT) ] ; then \
+    $(CAT) $(STATS_TXT); \
+  fi; \
+  $(ZIP_UP_RESULTS) ; \
+  $(TESTEXIT) \
+)
+
+################################################################
+
+# Prep for output
+# Change execute permissions on shared library files.
+# Files in repositories should never have execute permissions, but
+# there are some tests that have pre-built shared libraries, and these
+# windows dll files must have execute permission. Adding execute
+# permission may happen automatically on windows when using certain
+# versions of mercurial but it cannot be guaranteed. And blindly
+# adding execute permission might be seen as a mercurial 'change', so
+# we avoid adding execute permission to repository files. But testing
+# from a plain source tree needs the chmod a+rx. Applying the chmod to
+# all shared libraries not just dll files. And with CYGWIN and sshd
+# service, you may need CYGWIN=ntsec for this to work.
+prep:
+	@$(MKDIR) -p $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)
+	@$(MKDIR) -p `$(DIRNAME) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)`
+	@if [ ! -d $(TEST_ROOT)/../.hg ] ; then                                   \
+	  $(FIND) $(TEST_ROOT) \( -name \*.dll -o -name \*.DLL -o -name \*.so \)  \
+	        -exec $(CHMOD) a+rx {} \; ;                                       \
+	fi
+
+ifeq ($(CLEAN_BEFORE_PREP), true)
+prep: clean
+
+endif
+
+# Cleanup
+clean:
+	@$(RM) -r $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)
+	@$(RM) $(ARCHIVE_BUNDLE)
+
+################################################################
+
+# jtreg tests
+
+# Expect JT_HOME to be set for jtreg tests. (home for jtreg)
+ifndef JT_HOME
+  JT_HOME = $(SLASH_JAVA)/re/jtreg/$(USE_JTREG_VERSION)/promoted/latest/binaries/jtreg
+  ifdef JPRT_JTREG_HOME
+    JT_HOME = $(JPRT_JTREG_HOME)
+  endif
+endif
+
+# Problematic tests to be excluded
+PROBLEM_LISTS=$(call MixedDirs,$(wildcard ProblemList.txt closed/ProblemList.txt))
+
+# Create exclude list for this platform and arch
+ifdef NO_EXCLUDES
+  JTREG_EXCLUSIONS =
+else
+  JTREG_EXCLUSIONS = $(PROBLEM_LISTS:%=-exclude:%)
+endif
+
+# convert list of directories to dos paths
+define MixedDirs
+$(foreach i,$1,$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "${i}"))
+endef
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# When called from JPRT the TESTDIRS variable is set to the jtreg tests to run
+ifdef TESTDIRS
+  TEST_SELECTION = $(TESTDIRS)
+endif
+
+ifdef CONCURRENCY
+  JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -concurrency:$(CONCURRENCY)
+endif
+ifdef EXTRA_JTREG_OPTIONS
+  JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(EXTRA_JTREG_OPTIONS)
+endif
+
+# Default JTREG to run
+JTREG = $(JT_HOME)/bin/jtreg
+# run in agentvm/othervm mode
+JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_VM_TYPE)
+# Only run automatic tests
+JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -a
+# Always turn on assertions
+ifeq ($(USE_JTREG_ASSERT), true)
+  JTREG_ASSERT_OPTION = -ea -esa
+endif
+JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_ASSERT_OPTION)
+# jtreg verbosity setting
+# Default is to report details on all failed or error tests, times too
+JTREG_VERBOSE ?= fail,error,time
+JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(if $(JTREG_VERBOSE),-v:$(JTREG_VERBOSE))
+# Retain all files for failing tests
+JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -retain:fail,error
+# Ignore tests are not run and completely silent about it
+JTREG_IGNORE_OPTION = -ignore:quiet
+JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_IGNORE_OPTION)
+# Multiply by 4 the timeout factor
+JTREG_TIMEOUT_OPTION =  -timeoutFactor:4
+JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_TIMEOUT_OPTION)
+ifeq ($(LIMIT_JTREG_VM_MEMORY), true)
+  # Set the max memory for jtreg control vm
+  JTREG_MEMORY_OPTION = -J-Xmx512m
+  JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_MEMORY_OPTION)
+  # Set the max memory for jtreg target test vms
+  JTREG_TESTVM_MEMORY_OPTION = -vmoption:-Xmx512m
+  JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_TESTVM_MEMORY_OPTION)
+endif
+# Give tests access to JT_JAVA, see JDK-8141609
+JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += -e:JDK8_HOME=${JT_JAVA}
+# Set other vm and test options
+JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS = $(JAVA_ARGS:%=-javaoptions:%) $(JAVA_OPTIONS:%=-vmoption:%) $(JAVA_VM_ARGS:%=-vmoption:%)
+
+ifeq ($(IGNORE_MARKED_TESTS), true)
+  # Option to tell jtreg to not run tests marked with "ignore"
+  ifeq ($(PLATFORM), windows)
+    JTREG_KEY_OPTION = -k:!ignore
+  else
+    JTREG_KEY_OPTION = -k:\!ignore
+  endif
+  JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS += $(JTREG_KEY_OPTION)
+endif
+
+# Make sure jtreg exists
+ifeq ($(USE_WINDOWS_EXISTENCE_CHECK), true)
+  jtreg_exists:
+	test -d $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(JT_HOME)")
+	test -f $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(JTREG)")
+
+else
+  jtreg_exists: $(JT_HOME)
+endif
+PHONY_LIST += jtreg_exists
+
+# Run jtreg
+jtreg_tests: prep jtreg_exists $(PRODUCT_HOME)
+	(                                                                    \
+	  ( JT_HOME=$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(JT_HOME)");                   \
+	    export JT_HOME;                                                  \
+	    $(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(JTREG)")                              \
+	      $(JTREG_BASIC_OPTIONS)                                         \
+	      -r:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTreport")  \
+	      -w:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/JTwork")    \
+	      -jdk:$(shell $(GETMIXEDPATH) "$(PRODUCT_HOME)")                \
+	      $(JTREG_NATIVE_PATH)                                           \
+	      $(JTREG_FAILURE_HANDLER_OPTIONS)                               \
+	      $(JTREG_EXCLUSIONS)                                            \
+	      $(JTREG_TEST_OPTIONS)                                          \
+	      $(TEST_SELECTION)                                              \
+	  ) ;                                                                \
+	  $(BUNDLE_UP_AND_EXIT)                                              \
+	) 2>&1 | $(TEE) $(ABS_TEST_OUTPUT_DIR)/output.txt ; $(TESTEXIT)
+
+PHONY_LIST += jtreg_tests
+
+################################################################
+
+# Phony targets (e.g. these are not filenames)
+.PHONY: all clean prep $(PHONY_LIST)
+
+################################################################
diff --git a/test/lib/sun/hotspot/WhiteBox.java b/test/lib/sun/hotspot/WhiteBox.java
index 9d3c38750b5..c01657f020e 100644
--- a/test/lib/sun/hotspot/WhiteBox.java
+++ b/test/lib/sun/hotspot/WhiteBox.java
@@ -453,8 +453,6 @@ public class WhiteBox {
                                   Object[] packages);
   public native void AddModuleExports(Object from_module, String pkg, Object to_module);
   public native void AddReadsModule(Object from_module, Object source_module);
-  public native boolean CanReadModule(Object asking_module, Object source_module);
-  public native boolean IsExportedToModule(Object from_module, String pkg, Object to_module);
   public native void AddModulePackage(Object module, String pkg);
   public native void AddModuleExportsToAllUnnamed(Object module, String pkg);
   public native void AddModuleExportsToAll(Object module, String pkg);