diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/continuationFreezeThaw_aarch64.inline.hpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/continuationFreezeThaw_aarch64.inline.hpp
index 4e4aa95e171..23a5ad71025 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/continuationFreezeThaw_aarch64.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/continuationFreezeThaw_aarch64.inline.hpp
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ frame FreezeBase::new_heap_frame(frame& f, frame& caller) {
   intptr_t *sp, *fp; // sp is really our unextended_sp
   if (FKind::interpreted) {
     assert((intptr_t*)f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) == nullptr
-      || f.unextended_sp() == (intptr_t*)f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset), "");
+      || f.unextended_sp() == (intptr_t*)f.at_relative(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset), "");
     intptr_t locals_offset = *f.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_locals_offset);
     // If the caller.is_empty(), i.e. we're freezing into an empty chunk, then we set
     // the chunk's argsize in finalize_freeze and make room for it above the unextended_sp
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ frame FreezeBase::new_heap_frame(frame& f, frame& caller) {
 
 void FreezeBase::adjust_interpreted_frame_unextended_sp(frame& f) {
   assert((f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) != 0) || (f.unextended_sp() == f.sp()), "");
-  intptr_t* real_unextended_sp = (intptr_t*)f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
+  intptr_t* real_unextended_sp = (intptr_t*)f.at_relative_or_null(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
   if (real_unextended_sp != nullptr) {
     f.set_unextended_sp(real_unextended_sp); // can be null at a safepoint
   }
@@ -149,8 +149,8 @@ inline void FreezeBase::relativize_interpreted_frame_metadata(const frame& f, co
   // because we freeze the padding word (see recurse_freeze_interpreted_frame) in order to keep the same relativized
   // locals value, we don't need to change the locals value here.
 
-  // at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) can be null at safepoint preempts
-  *hf.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) = hf.unextended_sp() - hf.fp();
+  // Make sure that last_sp is already relativized.
+  assert((intptr_t*)hf.at_relative(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) == hf.unextended_sp(), "");
 
   relativize_one(vfp, hfp, frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset); // == block_top == block_bottom
   relativize_one(vfp, hfp, frame::interpreter_frame_extended_sp_offset);
@@ -290,7 +290,9 @@ static inline void derelativize_one(intptr_t* const fp, int offset) {
 inline void ThawBase::derelativize_interpreted_frame_metadata(const frame& hf, const frame& f) {
   intptr_t* vfp = f.fp();
 
-  derelativize_one(vfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
+  // Make sure that last_sp is kept relativized.
+  assert((intptr_t*)f.at_relative(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) == f.unextended_sp(), "");
+
   derelativize_one(vfp, frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset);
   derelativize_one(vfp, frame::interpreter_frame_extended_sp_offset);
 }
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/continuationHelper_aarch64.inline.hpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/continuationHelper_aarch64.inline.hpp
index 7d673eb8d0d..38005383248 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/continuationHelper_aarch64.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/continuationHelper_aarch64.inline.hpp
@@ -125,7 +125,8 @@ inline intptr_t* ContinuationHelper::InterpretedFrame::frame_top(const frame& f,
   assert(res == (intptr_t*)f.interpreter_frame_monitor_end() - expression_stack_sz, "");
   assert(res >= f.unextended_sp(),
     "res: " INTPTR_FORMAT " initial_sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " last_sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " unextended_sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " expression_stack_size: %d",
-    p2i(res), p2i(f.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset)), f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset), p2i(f.unextended_sp()), expression_stack_sz);
+    p2i(res), p2i(f.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset)), f.at_relative_or_null(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset),
+    p2i(f.unextended_sp()), expression_stack_sz);
   return res;
 }
 
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/frame_aarch64.cpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/frame_aarch64.cpp
index 2357721ed3d..4ceae831e66 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/frame_aarch64.cpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/frame_aarch64.cpp
@@ -355,7 +355,9 @@ void frame::interpreter_frame_set_monitor_end(BasicObjectLock* value) {
 
 // Used by template based interpreter deoptimization
 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_last_sp(intptr_t* sp) {
-    *((intptr_t**)addr_at(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset)) = sp;
+  assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
+  // set relativized last_sp
+  ptr_at_put(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset, sp != nullptr ? (sp - fp()) : 0);
 }
 
 // Used by template based interpreter deoptimization
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/frame_aarch64.inline.hpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/frame_aarch64.inline.hpp
index 5fc5fe9248e..c0ae3cdf2ac 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/frame_aarch64.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/frame_aarch64.inline.hpp
@@ -262,7 +262,9 @@ inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_locals() const {
 }
 
 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp() const {
-  return (intptr_t*)at(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
+  intptr_t n = *addr_at(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
+  assert(n <= 0, "n: " INTPTR_FORMAT, n);
+  return n != 0 ? &fp()[n] : nullptr;
 }
 
 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_bcp_addr() const {
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/interp_masm_aarch64.cpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/interp_masm_aarch64.cpp
index a86cc40ab50..823e481178e 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/interp_masm_aarch64.cpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/interp_masm_aarch64.cpp
@@ -430,7 +430,9 @@ void InterpreterMacroAssembler::prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted() {
   // set sender sp
   mov(r19_sender_sp, sp);
   // record last_sp
-  str(esp, Address(rfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  sub(rscratch1, esp, rfp);
+  asr(rscratch1, rscratch1, Interpreter::logStackElementSize);
+  str(rscratch1, Address(rfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
 }
 
 // Jump to from_interpreted entry of a call unless single stepping is possible
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/templateInterpreterGenerator_aarch64.cpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/templateInterpreterGenerator_aarch64.cpp
index 0f03c5f9b6f..ee69114ea26 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/templateInterpreterGenerator_aarch64.cpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/templateInterpreterGenerator_aarch64.cpp
@@ -465,7 +465,8 @@ address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_return_entry_for(TosState state,
   address entry = __ pc();
 
   // Restore stack bottom in case i2c adjusted stack
-  __ ldr(esp, Address(rfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ ldr(rscratch1, Address(rfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ lea(esp, Address(rfp, rscratch1, Address::lsl(Interpreter::logStackElementSize)));
   // and null it as marker that esp is now tos until next java call
   __ str(zr, Address(rfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
   __ restore_bcp();
@@ -521,7 +522,8 @@ address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_deopt_entry_for(TosState state,
   __ restore_sp_after_call();  // Restore SP to extended SP
 
   // Restore expression stack pointer
-  __ ldr(esp, Address(rfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ ldr(rscratch1, Address(rfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ lea(esp, Address(rfp, rscratch1, Address::lsl(Interpreter::logStackElementSize)));
   // null last_sp until next java call
   __ str(zr, Address(rfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
 
@@ -1867,7 +1869,8 @@ void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_throw_exception() {
                        /* notify_jvmdi */ false);
 
   // Restore the last_sp and null it out
-  __ ldr(esp, Address(rfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ ldr(rscratch1, Address(rfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ lea(esp, Address(rfp, rscratch1, Address::lsl(Interpreter::logStackElementSize)));
   __ str(zr, Address(rfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
 
   __ restore_bcp();
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/continuationFreezeThaw_ppc.inline.hpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/continuationFreezeThaw_ppc.inline.hpp
index c72a4c8a54d..888b0870fe6 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/continuationFreezeThaw_ppc.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/continuationFreezeThaw_ppc.inline.hpp
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ inline void FreezeBase::relativize_interpreted_frame_metadata(const frame& f, co
 
   relativize_one(vfp, hfp, ijava_idx(monitors));
   relativize_one(vfp, hfp, ijava_idx(esp));
-  relativize_one(vfp, hfp, ijava_idx(top_frame_sp));
+  // top_frame_sp is already relativized
 
   // hfp == hf.sp() + (f.fp() - f.sp()) is not true on ppc because the stack frame has room for
   // the maximal expression stack and the expression stack in the heap frame is trimmed.
@@ -544,7 +544,7 @@ inline void ThawBase::derelativize_interpreted_frame_metadata(const frame& hf, c
 
   derelativize_one(vfp, ijava_idx(monitors));
   derelativize_one(vfp, ijava_idx(esp));
-  derelativize_one(vfp, ijava_idx(top_frame_sp));
+  // Keep top_frame_sp relativized.
 }
 
 inline void ThawBase::patch_pd(frame& f, const frame& caller) {
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/continuationHelper_ppc.inline.hpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/continuationHelper_ppc.inline.hpp
index 3f4ddd64723..528f1f8ad96 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/continuationHelper_ppc.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/continuationHelper_ppc.inline.hpp
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ inline void ContinuationHelper::InterpretedFrame::patch_sender_sp(frame& f, cons
   intptr_t* sp = caller.unextended_sp();
   if (!f.is_heap_frame() && caller.is_interpreted_frame()) {
     // See diagram "Interpreter Calling Procedure on PPC" at the end of continuationFreezeThaw_ppc.inline.hpp
-    sp = (intptr_t*)caller.at(ijava_idx(top_frame_sp));
+    sp = (intptr_t*)caller.at_relative(ijava_idx(top_frame_sp));
   }
   assert(f.is_interpreted_frame(), "");
   assert(f.is_heap_frame() || is_aligned(sp, frame::alignment_in_bytes), "");
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/frame_ppc.inline.hpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/frame_ppc.inline.hpp
index c59aed8d77b..bad713fac84 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/frame_ppc.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/frame_ppc.inline.hpp
@@ -231,7 +231,13 @@ inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_esp() const {
 inline void frame::interpreter_frame_set_monitor_end(BasicObjectLock* end)    { get_ijava_state()->monitors = (intptr_t) end;}
 inline void frame::interpreter_frame_set_cpcache(ConstantPoolCache* cp)       { *interpreter_frame_cache_addr() = cp; }
 inline void frame::interpreter_frame_set_esp(intptr_t* esp)                   { get_ijava_state()->esp = (intptr_t) esp; }
-inline void frame::interpreter_frame_set_top_frame_sp(intptr_t* top_frame_sp) { get_ijava_state()->top_frame_sp = (intptr_t) top_frame_sp; }
+
+inline void frame::interpreter_frame_set_top_frame_sp(intptr_t* top_frame_sp) {
+  assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
+  // set relativized top_frame_sp
+  get_ijava_state()->top_frame_sp = (intptr_t) (top_frame_sp - fp());
+}
+
 inline void frame::interpreter_frame_set_sender_sp(intptr_t* sender_sp)       { get_ijava_state()->sender_sp = (intptr_t) sender_sp; }
 
 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack() const {
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/interp_masm_ppc_64.cpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/interp_masm_ppc_64.cpp
index 2873fc2eca0..4dd289c74be 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/interp_masm_ppc_64.cpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/interp_masm_ppc_64.cpp
@@ -1241,6 +1241,9 @@ void InterpreterMacroAssembler::call_from_interpreter(Register Rtarget_method, R
   save_interpreter_state(Rscratch2);
 #ifdef ASSERT
   ld(Rscratch1, _ijava_state_neg(top_frame_sp), Rscratch2); // Rscratch2 contains fp
+  sldi(Rscratch1, Rscratch1, Interpreter::logStackElementSize);
+  add(Rscratch1, Rscratch1, Rscratch2); // Rscratch2 contains fp
+  // Compare sender_sp with the derelativized top_frame_sp
   cmpd(CCR0, R21_sender_SP, Rscratch1);
   asm_assert_eq("top_frame_sp incorrect");
 #endif
@@ -2015,7 +2018,10 @@ void InterpreterMacroAssembler::add_monitor_to_stack(bool stack_is_empty, Regist
          "size of a monitor must respect alignment of SP");
 
   resize_frame(-monitor_size, /*temp*/esp); // Allocate space for new monitor
-  std(R1_SP, _ijava_state_neg(top_frame_sp), esp); // esp contains fp
+  subf(Rtemp2, esp, R1_SP); // esp contains fp
+  sradi(Rtemp2, Rtemp2, Interpreter::logStackElementSize);
+  // Store relativized top_frame_sp
+  std(Rtemp2, _ijava_state_neg(top_frame_sp), esp); // esp contains fp
 
   // Shuffle expression stack down. Recall that stack_base points
   // just above the new expression stack bottom. Old_tos and new_tos
@@ -2251,6 +2257,9 @@ void InterpreterMacroAssembler::restore_interpreter_state(Register scratch, bool
     Register tfsp = R18_locals;
     Register scratch2 = R26_monitor;
     ld(tfsp, _ijava_state_neg(top_frame_sp), scratch);
+    // Derelativize top_frame_sp
+    sldi(tfsp, tfsp, Interpreter::logStackElementSize);
+    add(tfsp, tfsp, scratch);
     resize_frame_absolute(tfsp, scratch2, R0);
   }
   ld(R14_bcp, _ijava_state_neg(bcp), scratch); // Changed by VM code (exception).
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/templateInterpreterGenerator_ppc.cpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/templateInterpreterGenerator_ppc.cpp
index 50d43a46d40..e3a8b3fbd94 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/templateInterpreterGenerator_ppc.cpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/ppc/templateInterpreterGenerator_ppc.cpp
@@ -1061,8 +1061,10 @@ void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_fixed_frame(bool native_call, Regist
   __ std(R0, _ijava_state_neg(oop_tmp), R1_SP); // only used for native_call
 
   // Store sender's SP and this frame's top SP.
-  __ subf(R12_scratch2, Rtop_frame_size, R1_SP);
   __ std(R21_sender_SP, _ijava_state_neg(sender_sp), R1_SP);
+  __ neg(R12_scratch2, Rtop_frame_size);
+  __ sradi(R12_scratch2, R12_scratch2, Interpreter::logStackElementSize);
+  // Store relativized top_frame_sp
   __ std(R12_scratch2, _ijava_state_neg(top_frame_sp), R1_SP);
 
   // Push top frame.
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/continuationFreezeThaw_riscv.inline.hpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/continuationFreezeThaw_riscv.inline.hpp
index 5bfa1a8756c..c581871fd8e 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/continuationFreezeThaw_riscv.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/continuationFreezeThaw_riscv.inline.hpp
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ template<typename FKind> frame FreezeBase::new_heap_frame(frame& f, frame& calle
   intptr_t *sp, *fp; // sp is really our unextended_sp
   if (FKind::interpreted) {
     assert((intptr_t*)f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) == nullptr
-      || f.unextended_sp() == (intptr_t*)f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset), "");
+      || f.unextended_sp() == (intptr_t*)f.at_relative(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset), "");
     intptr_t locals_offset = *f.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_locals_offset);
     // If the caller.is_empty(), i.e. we're freezing into an empty chunk, then we set
     // the chunk's argsize in finalize_freeze and make room for it above the unextended_sp
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ template<typename FKind> frame FreezeBase::new_heap_frame(frame& f, frame& calle
 
 void FreezeBase::adjust_interpreted_frame_unextended_sp(frame& f) {
   assert((f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) != 0) || (f.unextended_sp() == f.sp()), "");
-  intptr_t* real_unextended_sp = (intptr_t*)f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
+  intptr_t* real_unextended_sp = (intptr_t*)f.at_relative_or_null(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
   if (real_unextended_sp != nullptr) {
     f.set_unextended_sp(real_unextended_sp); // can be null at a safepoint
   }
@@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ inline void FreezeBase::relativize_interpreted_frame_metadata(const frame& f, co
   // because we freeze the padding word (see recurse_freeze_interpreted_frame) in order to keep the same relativized
   // locals value, we don't need to change the locals value here.
 
-  // at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) can be null at safepoint preempts
-  *hf.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) = hf.unextended_sp() - hf.fp();
+  // Make sure that last_sp is already relativized.
+  assert((intptr_t*)hf.at_relative(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) == hf.unextended_sp(), "");
 
   relativize_one(vfp, hfp, frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset); // == block_top == block_bottom
   relativize_one(vfp, hfp, frame::interpreter_frame_extended_sp_offset);
@@ -292,7 +292,9 @@ static inline void derelativize_one(intptr_t* const fp, int offset) {
 inline void ThawBase::derelativize_interpreted_frame_metadata(const frame& hf, const frame& f) {
   intptr_t* vfp = f.fp();
 
-  derelativize_one(vfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
+  // Make sure that last_sp is kept relativized.
+  assert((intptr_t*)f.at_relative(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) == f.unextended_sp(), "");
+
   derelativize_one(vfp, frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset);
   derelativize_one(vfp, frame::interpreter_frame_extended_sp_offset);
 }
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/continuationHelper_riscv.inline.hpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/continuationHelper_riscv.inline.hpp
index 58ca64f23e7..4e96a8231b1 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/continuationHelper_riscv.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/continuationHelper_riscv.inline.hpp
@@ -125,7 +125,8 @@ inline intptr_t* ContinuationHelper::InterpretedFrame::frame_top(const frame& f,
   assert(res == (intptr_t*)f.interpreter_frame_monitor_end() - expression_stack_sz, "");
   assert(res >= f.unextended_sp(),
     "res: " INTPTR_FORMAT " initial_sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " last_sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " unextended_sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " expression_stack_size: %d",
-    p2i(res), p2i(f.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset)), f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset), p2i(f.unextended_sp()), expression_stack_sz);
+    p2i(res), p2i(f.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset)), f.at_relative_or_null(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset),
+    p2i(f.unextended_sp()), expression_stack_sz);
   return res;
 }
 
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/frame_riscv.cpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/frame_riscv.cpp
index f1518724608..e91b722bd02 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/frame_riscv.cpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/frame_riscv.cpp
@@ -331,7 +331,9 @@ void frame::interpreter_frame_set_monitor_end(BasicObjectLock* value) {
 
 // Used by template based interpreter deoptimization
 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_last_sp(intptr_t* last_sp) {
-  *((intptr_t**)addr_at(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset)) = last_sp;
+  assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
+  // set relativized last_sp
+  ptr_at_put(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset, last_sp != nullptr ? (last_sp - fp()) : 0);
 }
 
 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_extended_sp(intptr_t* sp) {
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/frame_riscv.inline.hpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/frame_riscv.inline.hpp
index 40455805984..dfec3880192 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/frame_riscv.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/frame_riscv.inline.hpp
@@ -253,7 +253,9 @@ inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_locals() const {
 }
 
 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp() const {
-  return (intptr_t*)at(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
+  intptr_t n = *addr_at(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
+  assert(n <= 0, "n: " INTPTR_FORMAT, n);
+  return n != 0 ? &fp()[n] : nullptr;
 }
 
 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_bcp_addr() const {
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/interp_masm_riscv.cpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/interp_masm_riscv.cpp
index b8e155ccbba..96bbd6a3f30 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/interp_masm_riscv.cpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/interp_masm_riscv.cpp
@@ -491,7 +491,9 @@ void InterpreterMacroAssembler::prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted() {
   // set sender sp
   mv(x19_sender_sp, sp);
   // record last_sp
-  sd(esp, Address(fp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  sub(t0, esp, fp);
+  srai(t0, t0, Interpreter::logStackElementSize);
+  sd(t0, Address(fp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
 }
 
 // Jump to from_interpreted entry of a call unless single stepping is possible
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/templateInterpreterGenerator_riscv.cpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/templateInterpreterGenerator_riscv.cpp
index aeb9d58f670..ef6675eeebd 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/templateInterpreterGenerator_riscv.cpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/riscv/templateInterpreterGenerator_riscv.cpp
@@ -426,7 +426,8 @@ address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_return_entry_for(TosState state,
   address entry = __ pc();
 
   // Restore stack bottom in case i2c adjusted stack
-  __ ld(esp, Address(fp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ ld(t0, Address(fp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ shadd(esp, t0, fp,  t0,  LogBytesPerWord);
   // and null it as marker that esp is now tos until next java call
   __ sd(zr, Address(fp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
   __ restore_bcp();
@@ -483,7 +484,8 @@ address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_deopt_entry_for(TosState state,
   __ restore_sp_after_call();  // Restore SP to extended SP
 
   // Restore expression stack pointer
-  __ ld(esp, Address(fp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ ld(t0, Address(fp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ shadd(esp, t0, fp,  t0,  LogBytesPerWord);
   // null last_sp until next java call
   __ sd(zr, Address(fp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
 
@@ -1604,7 +1606,8 @@ void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_throw_exception() {
                        /* notify_jvmdi */ false);
 
   // Restore the last_sp and null it out
-  __ ld(esp, Address(fp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ ld(t0, Address(fp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ shadd(esp, t0, fp,  t0,  LogBytesPerWord);
   __ sd(zr, Address(fp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
 
   __ restore_bcp();
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/continuationFreezeThaw_x86.inline.hpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/continuationFreezeThaw_x86.inline.hpp
index 08b1b285651..8630a4670db 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/continuationFreezeThaw_x86.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/continuationFreezeThaw_x86.inline.hpp
@@ -79,8 +79,8 @@ frame FreezeBase::new_heap_frame(frame& f, frame& caller) {
 
   intptr_t *sp, *fp; // sp is really our unextended_sp
   if (FKind::interpreted) {
-    assert((intptr_t*)f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) == nullptr
-      || f.unextended_sp() == (intptr_t*)f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset), "");
+    assert((intptr_t*)f.at_relative_or_null(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) == nullptr
+      || f.unextended_sp() == (intptr_t*)f.at_relative(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset), "");
     intptr_t locals_offset = *f.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_locals_offset);
     // If the caller.is_empty(), i.e. we're freezing into an empty chunk, then we set
     // the chunk's argsize in finalize_freeze and make room for it above the unextended_sp
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ frame FreezeBase::new_heap_frame(frame& f, frame& caller) {
 
 void FreezeBase::adjust_interpreted_frame_unextended_sp(frame& f) {
   assert((f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) != 0) || (f.unextended_sp() == f.sp()), "");
-  intptr_t* real_unextended_sp = (intptr_t*)f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
+  intptr_t* real_unextended_sp = (intptr_t*)f.at_relative_or_null(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
   if (real_unextended_sp != nullptr) {
     f.set_unextended_sp(real_unextended_sp); // can be null at a safepoint
   }
@@ -141,8 +141,8 @@ inline void FreezeBase::relativize_interpreted_frame_metadata(const frame& f, co
     || (f.unextended_sp() == f.sp()), "");
   assert(f.fp() > (intptr_t*)f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset), "");
 
-  // at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) can be null at safepoint preempts
-  *hf.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) = hf.unextended_sp() - hf.fp();
+  // Make sure that last_sp is already relativized.
+  assert((intptr_t*)hf.at_relative(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) == hf.unextended_sp(), "");
 
   // Make sure that locals is already relativized.
   assert((*hf.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_locals_offset) == frame::sender_sp_offset + f.interpreter_frame_method()->max_locals() - 1), "");
@@ -282,7 +282,9 @@ static inline void derelativize_one(intptr_t* const fp, int offset) {
 inline void ThawBase::derelativize_interpreted_frame_metadata(const frame& hf, const frame& f) {
   intptr_t* vfp = f.fp();
 
-  derelativize_one(vfp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
+  // Make sure that last_sp is kept relativized.
+  assert((intptr_t*)f.at_relative(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset) == f.unextended_sp(), "");
+
   derelativize_one(vfp, frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/continuationHelper_x86.inline.hpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/continuationHelper_x86.inline.hpp
index 0b226b4b581..55794f9ac7e 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/continuationHelper_x86.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/continuationHelper_x86.inline.hpp
@@ -125,7 +125,8 @@ inline intptr_t* ContinuationHelper::InterpretedFrame::frame_top(const frame& f,
   assert(res == (intptr_t*)f.interpreter_frame_monitor_end() - expression_stack_sz, "");
   assert(res >= f.unextended_sp(),
     "res: " INTPTR_FORMAT " initial_sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " last_sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " unextended_sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " expression_stack_size: %d",
-    p2i(res), p2i(f.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset)), f.at(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset), p2i(f.unextended_sp()), expression_stack_sz);
+    p2i(res), p2i(f.addr_at(frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset)), f.at_relative_or_null(frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset),
+    p2i(f.unextended_sp()), expression_stack_sz);
   return res;
 }
 
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/frame_x86.cpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/frame_x86.cpp
index 7e4b24e097d..0fc674ec69b 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/frame_x86.cpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/frame_x86.cpp
@@ -352,7 +352,9 @@ void frame::interpreter_frame_set_monitor_end(BasicObjectLock* value) {
 
 // Used by template based interpreter deoptimization
 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_last_sp(intptr_t* sp) {
-    *((intptr_t**)addr_at(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset)) = sp;
+  assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
+  // set relativized last_sp
+  ptr_at_put(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset, sp != nullptr ? (sp - fp()) : 0);
 }
 
 frame frame::sender_for_entry_frame(RegisterMap* map) const {
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/frame_x86.inline.hpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/frame_x86.inline.hpp
index d7862afc292..67e5a1e0c43 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/frame_x86.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/frame_x86.inline.hpp
@@ -250,7 +250,9 @@ inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_locals() const {
 }
 
 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp() const {
-  return (intptr_t*)at(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
+  intptr_t n = *addr_at(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
+  assert(n <= 0, "n: " INTPTR_FORMAT, n);
+  return n != 0 ? &fp()[n] : nullptr;
 }
 
 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_bcp_addr() const {
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/interp_masm_x86.cpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/interp_masm_x86.cpp
index caa07857f03..e5b5aeebeca 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/interp_masm_x86.cpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/interp_masm_x86.cpp
@@ -795,7 +795,10 @@ void InterpreterMacroAssembler::prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted() {
   // set sender sp
   lea(_bcp_register, Address(rsp, wordSize));
   // record last_sp
-  movptr(Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize), _bcp_register);
+  mov(rcx, _bcp_register);
+  subptr(rcx, rbp);
+  sarptr(rcx, LogBytesPerWord);
+  movptr(Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize), rcx);
 }
 
 
diff --git a/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/templateInterpreterGenerator_x86.cpp b/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/templateInterpreterGenerator_x86.cpp
index 6bf129a2b34..ed905b1fd99 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/templateInterpreterGenerator_x86.cpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/cpu/x86/templateInterpreterGenerator_x86.cpp
@@ -206,7 +206,8 @@ address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_return_entry_for(TosState state,
 #endif // _LP64
 
   // Restore stack bottom in case i2c adjusted stack
-  __ movptr(rsp, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ movptr(rcx, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ lea(rsp, Address(rbp, rcx, Address::times_ptr));
   // and null it as marker that esp is now tos until next java call
   __ movptr(Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize), NULL_WORD);
 
@@ -1616,6 +1617,7 @@ void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_throw_exception() {
 #ifndef _LP64
   __ mov(rax, rsp);
   __ movptr(rbx, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ lea(rbx, Address(rbp, rbx, Address::times_ptr));
   __ get_thread(thread);
   // PC must point into interpreter here
   __ set_last_Java_frame(thread, noreg, rbp, __ pc(), noreg);
@@ -1624,6 +1626,7 @@ void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_throw_exception() {
 #else
   __ mov(c_rarg1, rsp);
   __ movptr(c_rarg2, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ lea(c_rarg2, Address(rbp, c_rarg2, Address::times_ptr));
   // PC must point into interpreter here
   __ set_last_Java_frame(noreg, rbp, __ pc(), rscratch1);
   __ super_call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::popframe_move_outgoing_args), r15_thread, c_rarg1, c_rarg2);
@@ -1631,7 +1634,8 @@ void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_throw_exception() {
   __ reset_last_Java_frame(thread, true);
 
   // Restore the last_sp and null it out
-  __ movptr(rsp, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ movptr(rcx, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
+  __ lea(rsp, Address(rbp, rcx, Address::times_ptr));
   __ movptr(Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize), NULL_WORD);
 
   __ restore_bcp();
diff --git a/src/hotspot/share/runtime/frame.cpp b/src/hotspot/share/runtime/frame.cpp
index c0d6238f053..f4893bae5db 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/share/runtime/frame.cpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/share/runtime/frame.cpp
@@ -1612,10 +1612,10 @@ void FrameValues::print_on(stackChunkOop chunk, outputStream* st) {
   while (!(start <= v0 && v0 <= end)) v0 = _values.at(++min_index).location;
   while (!(start <= v1 && v1 <= end)) v1 = _values.at(--max_index).location;
 
-  print_on(st, min_index, max_index, v0, v1, true /* on_heap */);
+  print_on(st, min_index, max_index, v0, v1);
 }
 
-void FrameValues::print_on(outputStream* st, int min_index, int max_index, intptr_t* v0, intptr_t* v1, bool on_heap) {
+void FrameValues::print_on(outputStream* st, int min_index, int max_index, intptr_t* v0, intptr_t* v1) {
   intptr_t* min = MIN2(v0, v1);
   intptr_t* max = MAX2(v0, v1);
   intptr_t* cur = max;
@@ -1630,8 +1630,7 @@ void FrameValues::print_on(outputStream* st, int min_index, int max_index, intpt
       const char* spacer = "          " LP64_ONLY("        ");
       st->print_cr(" %s  %s %s", spacer, spacer, fv.description);
     } else {
-      if (on_heap
-          && *fv.location != 0 && *fv.location > -100 && *fv.location < 100
+      if (*fv.location != 0 && *fv.location > -100 && *fv.location < 100
 #if !defined(PPC64)
           && (strncmp(fv.description, "interpreter_frame_", 18) == 0 || strstr(fv.description, " method "))
 #else  // !defined(PPC64)
diff --git a/src/hotspot/share/runtime/frame.hpp b/src/hotspot/share/runtime/frame.hpp
index fcfb51c008b..60869dfd09d 100644
--- a/src/hotspot/share/runtime/frame.hpp
+++ b/src/hotspot/share/runtime/frame.hpp
@@ -249,6 +249,12 @@ class frame {
   // Interpreter frames in continuation stacks are on the heap, and internal addresses are relative to fp.
   intptr_t  at_relative(int index) const         { return (intptr_t)(fp() + fp()[index]); }
 
+  intptr_t  at_relative_or_null(int index) const {
+    return (fp()[index] != 0)
+      ? (intptr_t)(fp() + fp()[index])
+      : 0;
+  }
+
   intptr_t at(int index) const                   {
     return _on_heap ? at_relative(index) : at_absolute(index);
   }
@@ -519,8 +525,7 @@ class FrameValues {
     return checked_cast<int>(a->location - b->location);
   }
 
-  void print_on(outputStream* out, int min_index, int max_index, intptr_t* v0, intptr_t* v1,
-                bool on_heap = false);
+  void print_on(outputStream* out, int min_index, int max_index, intptr_t* v0, intptr_t* v1);
 
  public:
   // Used by frame functions to describe locations.