diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Math.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Math.java
index 1befa43f14e..6606ac07c83 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Math.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Math.java
@@ -122,6 +122,18 @@ public final class Math {
      */
     public static final double PI = 3.14159265358979323846;
 
+    /**
+     * Constant by which to multiply an angular value in degrees to obtain an
+     * angular value in radians.
+     */
+    private static final double DEGREES_TO_RADIANS = 0.017453292519943295;
+
+    /**
+     * Constant by which to multiply an angular value in radians to obtain an
+     * angular value in degrees.
+     */
+    private static final double RADIANS_TO_DEGREES = 57.29577951308232;
+
     /**
      * Returns the trigonometric sine of an angle.  Special cases:
      * <ul><li>If the argument is NaN or an infinity, then the
@@ -233,7 +245,7 @@ public final class Math {
      * @since   1.2
      */
     public static double toRadians(double angdeg) {
-        return angdeg / 180.0 * PI;
+        return angdeg * DEGREES_TO_RADIANS;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -249,7 +261,7 @@ public final class Math {
      * @since   1.2
      */
     public static double toDegrees(double angrad) {
-        return angrad * 180.0 / PI;
+        return angrad * RADIANS_TO_DEGREES;
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/StrictMath.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/StrictMath.java
index ae4af2bcac8..ffb9f62fce9 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/StrictMath.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/StrictMath.java
@@ -97,6 +97,19 @@ public final class StrictMath {
      */
     public static final double PI = 3.14159265358979323846;
 
+    /**
+     * Constant by which to multiply an angular value in degrees to obtain an
+     * angular value in radians.
+     */
+    private static final double DEGREES_TO_RADIANS = 0.017453292519943295;
+
+    /**
+     * Constant by which to multiply an angular value in radians to obtain an
+     * angular value in degrees.
+     */
+
+    private static final double RADIANS_TO_DEGREES = 57.29577951308232;
+
     /**
      * Returns the trigonometric sine of an angle. Special cases:
      * <ul><li>If the argument is NaN or an infinity, then the
@@ -179,7 +192,7 @@ public final class StrictMath {
     public static strictfp double toRadians(double angdeg) {
         // Do not delegate to Math.toRadians(angdeg) because
         // this method has the strictfp modifier.
-        return angdeg / 180.0 * PI;
+        return angdeg * DEGREES_TO_RADIANS;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -196,7 +209,7 @@ public final class StrictMath {
     public static strictfp double toDegrees(double angrad) {
         // Do not delegate to Math.toDegrees(angrad) because
         // this method has the strictfp modifier.
-        return angrad * 180.0 / PI;
+        return angrad * RADIANS_TO_DEGREES;
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/String.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/String.java
index 00f57044624..27c0ead5b10 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/String.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/String.java
@@ -1451,11 +1451,9 @@ public final class String
      */
     public int hashCode() {
         int h = hash;
-        if (h == 0 && value.length > 0) {
-            char val[] = value;
-
-            for (int i = 0; i < value.length; i++) {
-                h = 31 * h + val[i];
+        if (h == 0) {
+            for (char v : value) {
+                h = 31 * h + v;
             }
             hash = h;
         }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/KeyPairGenerator.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/KeyPairGenerator.java
index c09d2510294..20567688939 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/KeyPairGenerator.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/KeyPairGenerator.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import java.security.Provider.Service;
 
 import sun.security.jca.*;
 import sun.security.jca.GetInstance.Instance;
+import sun.security.util.Debug;
 
 /**
  * The KeyPairGenerator class is used to generate pairs of
@@ -126,6 +127,11 @@ import sun.security.jca.GetInstance.Instance;
 
 public abstract class KeyPairGenerator extends KeyPairGeneratorSpi {
 
+    private static final Debug pdebug =
+                        Debug.getInstance("provider", "Provider");
+    private static final boolean skipDebug =
+        Debug.isOn("engine=") && !Debug.isOn("keypairgenerator");
+
     private final String algorithm;
 
     // The provider
@@ -167,6 +173,12 @@ public abstract class KeyPairGenerator extends KeyPairGeneratorSpi {
             kpg = new Delegate(spi, algorithm);
         }
         kpg.provider = instance.provider;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("KeyPairGenerator." + algorithm +
+                " algorithm from: " + kpg.provider.getName());
+        }
+
         return kpg;
     }
 
@@ -557,6 +569,11 @@ public abstract class KeyPairGenerator extends KeyPairGeneratorSpi {
             provider = instance.provider;
             this.serviceIterator = serviceIterator;
             initType = I_NONE;
+
+            if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+                pdebug.println("KeyPairGenerator." + algorithm +
+                    " algorithm from: " + provider.getName());
+            }
         }
 
         /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/KeyStore.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/KeyStore.java
index 80bf17da68f..4278369e8be 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/KeyStore.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/KeyStore.java
@@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
 import javax.security.auth.DestroyFailedException;
 import javax.security.auth.callback.*;
 
+import sun.security.util.Debug;
+
 /**
  * This class represents a storage facility for cryptographic
  * keys and certificates.
@@ -177,6 +179,11 @@ import javax.security.auth.callback.*;
 
 public class KeyStore {
 
+    private static final Debug pdebug =
+                        Debug.getInstance("provider", "Provider");
+    private static final boolean skipDebug =
+        Debug.isOn("engine=") && !Debug.isOn("keystore");
+
     /*
      * Constant to lookup in the Security properties file to determine
      * the default keystore type.
@@ -801,6 +808,11 @@ public class KeyStore {
         this.keyStoreSpi = keyStoreSpi;
         this.provider = provider;
         this.type = type;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("KeyStore." + type.toUpperCase() + " type from: " +
+                this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/MessageDigest.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/MessageDigest.java
index 60d41ffac72..cf3e3a3a1c3 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/MessageDigest.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/MessageDigest.java
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
+import sun.security.util.Debug;
+
 /**
  * This MessageDigest class provides applications the functionality of a
  * message digest algorithm, such as SHA-1 or SHA-256.
@@ -103,6 +105,11 @@ import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
 public abstract class MessageDigest extends MessageDigestSpi {
 
+    private static final Debug pdebug =
+                        Debug.getInstance("provider", "Provider");
+    private static final boolean skipDebug =
+        Debug.isOn("engine=") && !Debug.isOn("messagedigest");
+
     private String algorithm;
 
     // The state of this digest
@@ -156,18 +163,23 @@ public abstract class MessageDigest extends MessageDigestSpi {
     public static MessageDigest getInstance(String algorithm)
     throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
         try {
+            MessageDigest md;
             Object[] objs = Security.getImpl(algorithm, "MessageDigest",
                                              (String)null);
             if (objs[0] instanceof MessageDigest) {
-                MessageDigest md = (MessageDigest)objs[0];
-                md.provider = (Provider)objs[1];
-                return md;
+                md = (MessageDigest)objs[0];
             } else {
-                MessageDigest delegate =
-                    new Delegate((MessageDigestSpi)objs[0], algorithm);
-                delegate.provider = (Provider)objs[1];
-                return delegate;
+                md = new Delegate((MessageDigestSpi)objs[0], algorithm);
             }
+            md.provider = (Provider)objs[1];
+
+            if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+                pdebug.println("MessageDigest." + algorithm +
+                    " algorithm from: " + md.provider.getName());
+            }
+
+            return md;
+
         } catch(NoSuchProviderException e) {
             throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException(algorithm + " not found");
         }
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/SecureRandom.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/SecureRandom.java
index 0accb4cc7a4..a9c4469e8e1 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/SecureRandom.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/SecureRandom.java
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import java.security.Provider.Service;
 
 import sun.security.jca.*;
 import sun.security.jca.GetInstance.Instance;
+import sun.security.util.Debug;
 
 /**
  * This class provides a cryptographically strong random number
@@ -93,6 +94,11 @@ import sun.security.jca.GetInstance.Instance;
 
 public class SecureRandom extends java.util.Random {
 
+    private static final Debug pdebug =
+                        Debug.getInstance("provider", "Provider");
+    private static final boolean skipDebug =
+        Debug.isOn("engine=") && !Debug.isOn("securerandom");
+
     /**
      * The provider.
      *
@@ -235,6 +241,11 @@ public class SecureRandom extends java.util.Random {
         this.secureRandomSpi = secureRandomSpi;
         this.provider = provider;
         this.algorithm = algorithm;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("SecureRandom." + algorithm +
+                " algorithm from: " + this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/Signature.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/Signature.java
index 7c5bd96eb28..60a7e01b6c9 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/Signature.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/Signature.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1996, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1996, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -121,6 +121,11 @@ public abstract class Signature extends SignatureSpi {
     private static final Debug debug =
                         Debug.getInstance("jca", "Signature");
 
+    private static final Debug pdebug =
+                        Debug.getInstance("provider", "Provider");
+    private static final boolean skipDebug =
+        Debug.isOn("engine=") && !Debug.isOn("signature");
+
     /*
      * The algorithm for this signature object.
      * This value is used to map an OID to the particular algorithm.
@@ -451,6 +456,11 @@ public abstract class Signature extends SignatureSpi {
             throws InvalidKeyException {
         engineInitVerify(publicKey);
         state = VERIFY;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("Signature." + algorithm +
+                " verification algorithm from: " + this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -495,6 +505,11 @@ public abstract class Signature extends SignatureSpi {
         PublicKey publicKey = certificate.getPublicKey();
         engineInitVerify(publicKey);
         state = VERIFY;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("Signature." + algorithm +
+                " verification algorithm from: " + this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -511,6 +526,11 @@ public abstract class Signature extends SignatureSpi {
             throws InvalidKeyException {
         engineInitSign(privateKey);
         state = SIGN;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("Signature." + algorithm +
+                " signing algorithm from: " + this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -529,6 +549,11 @@ public abstract class Signature extends SignatureSpi {
             throws InvalidKeyException {
         engineInitSign(privateKey, random);
         state = SIGN;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("Signature." + algorithm +
+                " signing algorithm from: " + this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/Formatter.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/Formatter.java
index 60671646a5d..a12952bde02 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/Formatter.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/Formatter.java
@@ -2498,7 +2498,7 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
         // last ordinary index
         int lasto = -1;
 
-        FormatString[] fsa = parse(format);
+        List<FormatString> fsa = parse(format);
         for (FormatString fs : fsa) {
             int index = fs.index();
             try {
@@ -2541,7 +2541,7 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
     /**
      * Finds format specifiers in the format string.
      */
-    private FormatString[] parse(String s) {
+    private List<FormatString> parse(String s) {
         ArrayList<FormatString> al = new ArrayList<>();
         Matcher m = fsPattern.matcher(s);
         for (int i = 0, len = s.length(); i < len; ) {
@@ -2553,21 +2553,21 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                     // Make sure we didn't miss any invalid format specifiers
                     checkText(s, i, m.start());
                     // Assume previous characters were fixed text
-                    al.add(new FixedString(s.substring(i, m.start())));
+                    al.add(new FixedString(s, i, m.start()));
                 }
 
-                al.add(new FormatSpecifier(m));
+                al.add(new FormatSpecifier(s, m));
                 i = m.end();
             } else {
                 // No more valid format specifiers.  Check for possible invalid
                 // format specifiers.
                 checkText(s, i, len);
                 // The rest of the string is fixed text
-                al.add(new FixedString(s.substring(i)));
+                al.add(new FixedString(s, i, s.length()));
                 break;
             }
         }
-        return al.toArray(new FormatString[al.size()]);
+        return al;
     }
 
     private static void checkText(String s, int start, int end) {
@@ -2588,11 +2588,17 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
 
     private class FixedString implements FormatString {
         private String s;
-        FixedString(String s) { this.s = s; }
+        private int start;
+        private int end;
+        FixedString(String s, int start, int end) {
+            this.s = s;
+            this.start = start;
+            this.end = end;
+        }
         public int index() { return -2; }
         public void print(Object arg, Locale l)
-            throws IOException { a.append(s); }
-        public String toString() { return s; }
+            throws IOException { a.append(s, start, end); }
+        public String toString() { return s.substring(start, end); }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -2635,17 +2641,13 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
             return index;
         }
 
-        private Flags flags(String s) {
-            f = Flags.parse(s);
+        private Flags flags(String s, int start, int end) {
+            f = Flags.parse(s, start, end);
             if (f.contains(Flags.PREVIOUS))
                 index = -1;
             return f;
         }
 
-        Flags flags() {
-            return f;
-        }
-
         private int width(String s) {
             width = -1;
             if (s != null) {
@@ -2660,10 +2662,6 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
             return width;
         }
 
-        int width() {
-            return width;
-        }
-
         private int precision(String s) {
             precision = -1;
             if (s != null) {
@@ -2679,44 +2677,41 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
             return precision;
         }
 
-        int precision() {
-            return precision;
-        }
-
-        private char conversion(String s) {
-            c = s.charAt(0);
+        private char conversion(char conv) {
+            c = conv;
             if (!dt) {
-                if (!Conversion.isValid(c))
+                if (!Conversion.isValid(c)) {
                     throw new UnknownFormatConversionException(String.valueOf(c));
-                if (Character.isUpperCase(c))
+                }
+                if (Character.isUpperCase(c)) {
                     f.add(Flags.UPPERCASE);
-                c = Character.toLowerCase(c);
-                if (Conversion.isText(c))
+                    c = Character.toLowerCase(c);
+                }
+                if (Conversion.isText(c)) {
                     index = -2;
+                }
             }
             return c;
         }
 
-        private char conversion() {
-            return c;
-        }
-
-        FormatSpecifier(Matcher m) {
+        FormatSpecifier(String s, Matcher m) {
             int idx = 1;
 
             index(m.group(idx++));
-            flags(m.group(idx++));
+            flags(s, m.start(idx), m.end(idx++));
             width(m.group(idx++));
             precision(m.group(idx++));
 
-            String tT = m.group(idx++);
-            if (tT != null) {
+            int tTStart = m.start(idx);
+            int tTEnd = m.end(idx++);
+            if (tTStart != -1 && tTEnd != -1) {
                 dt = true;
-                if (tT.equals("T"))
+                if (tTStart == tTEnd - 1 && s.charAt(tTStart) == 'T') {
                     f.add(Flags.UPPERCASE);
+                }
             }
 
-            conversion(m.group(idx));
+            conversion(s.charAt(m.start(idx)));
 
             if (dt)
                 checkDateTime();
@@ -2909,21 +2904,25 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                 s = s.substring(0, precision);
             if (f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE))
                 s = s.toUpperCase();
-            a.append(justify(s));
+            appendJustified(a, s);
         }
 
-        private String justify(String s) {
-            if (width == -1)
-                return s;
-            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-            boolean pad = f.contains(Flags.LEFT_JUSTIFY);
-            int sp = width - s.length();
-            if (!pad)
-                for (int i = 0; i < sp; i++) sb.append(' ');
-            sb.append(s);
-            if (pad)
-                for (int i = 0; i < sp; i++) sb.append(' ');
-            return sb.toString();
+        private Appendable appendJustified(Appendable a, CharSequence cs) throws IOException {
+             if (width == -1) {
+                 return a.append(cs);
+             }
+             boolean padRight = f.contains(Flags.LEFT_JUSTIFY);
+             int sp = width - cs.length();
+             if (padRight) {
+                 a.append(cs);
+             }
+             for (int i = 0; i < sp; i++) {
+                 a.append(' ');
+             }
+             if (!padRight) {
+                 a.append(cs);
+             }
+             return a;
         }
 
         public String toString() {
@@ -3088,17 +3087,13 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
 
             if (c == Conversion.DECIMAL_INTEGER) {
                 boolean neg = value < 0;
-                char[] va;
-                if (value < 0)
-                    va = Long.toString(value, 10).substring(1).toCharArray();
-                else
-                    va = Long.toString(value, 10).toCharArray();
+                String valueStr = Long.toString(value, 10);
 
                 // leading sign indicator
                 leadingSign(sb, neg);
 
                 // the value
-                localizedMagnitude(sb, va, f, adjustWidth(width, f, neg), l);
+                localizedMagnitude(sb, valueStr, neg ? 1 : 0, f, adjustWidth(width, f, neg), l);
 
                 // trailing sign indicator
                 trailingSign(sb, neg);
@@ -3113,8 +3108,9 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                 // apply ALTERNATE (radix indicator for octal) before ZERO_PAD
                 if (f.contains(Flags.ALTERNATE))
                     sb.append('0');
-                if (f.contains(Flags.ZERO_PAD))
-                    for (int i = 0; i < width - len; i++) sb.append('0');
+                if (f.contains(Flags.ZERO_PAD)) {
+                    trailingZeros(sb, width - len);
+                }
                 sb.append(s);
             } else if (c == Conversion.HEXADECIMAL_INTEGER) {
                 checkBadFlags(Flags.PARENTHESES, Flags.LEADING_SPACE,
@@ -3127,15 +3123,16 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                 // apply ALTERNATE (radix indicator for hex) before ZERO_PAD
                 if (f.contains(Flags.ALTERNATE))
                     sb.append(f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE) ? "0X" : "0x");
-                if (f.contains(Flags.ZERO_PAD))
-                    for (int i = 0; i < width - len; i++) sb.append('0');
+                if (f.contains(Flags.ZERO_PAD)) {
+                    trailingZeros(sb, width - len);
+                }
                 if (f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE))
                     s = s.toUpperCase();
                 sb.append(s);
             }
 
             // justify based on width
-            a.append(justify(sb.toString()));
+            appendJustified(a, sb);
         }
 
         // neg := val < 0
@@ -3172,8 +3169,7 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
 
             // the value
             if (c == Conversion.DECIMAL_INTEGER) {
-                char[] va = v.toString().toCharArray();
-                localizedMagnitude(sb, va, f, adjustWidth(width, f, neg), l);
+                localizedMagnitude(sb, v.toString(), 0, f, adjustWidth(width, f, neg), l);
             } else if (c == Conversion.OCTAL_INTEGER) {
                 String s = v.toString(8);
 
@@ -3187,8 +3183,7 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                     sb.append('0');
                 }
                 if (f.contains(Flags.ZERO_PAD)) {
-                    for (int i = 0; i < width - len; i++)
-                        sb.append('0');
+                    trailingZeros(sb, width - len);
                 }
                 sb.append(s);
             } else if (c == Conversion.HEXADECIMAL_INTEGER) {
@@ -3203,9 +3198,9 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                     len += 2;
                     sb.append(f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE) ? "0X" : "0x");
                 }
-                if (f.contains(Flags.ZERO_PAD))
-                    for (int i = 0; i < width - len; i++)
-                        sb.append('0');
+                if (f.contains(Flags.ZERO_PAD)) {
+                    trailingZeros(sb, width - len);
+                }
                 if (f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE))
                     s = s.toUpperCase();
                 sb.append(s);
@@ -3215,7 +3210,7 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
             trailingSign(sb, (value.signum() == -1));
 
             // justify based on width
-            a.append(justify(sb.toString()));
+            appendJustified(a, sb);
         }
 
         private void print(float value, Locale l) throws IOException {
@@ -3246,7 +3241,7 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
             }
 
             // justify based on width
-            a.append(justify(sb.toString()));
+            appendJustified(a, sb);
         }
 
         // !Double.isInfinite(value) && !Double.isNaN(value)
@@ -3263,31 +3258,31 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                         = FormattedFloatingDecimal.valueOf(value, prec,
                           FormattedFloatingDecimal.Form.SCIENTIFIC);
 
-                char[] mant = addZeros(fd.getMantissa(), prec);
+                StringBuilder mant = new StringBuilder().append(fd.getMantissa());
+                addZeros(mant, prec);
 
                 // If the precision is zero and the '#' flag is set, add the
                 // requested decimal point.
-                if (f.contains(Flags.ALTERNATE) && (prec == 0))
-                    mant = addDot(mant);
+                if (f.contains(Flags.ALTERNATE) && (prec == 0)) {
+                    mant.append('.');
+                }
 
                 char[] exp = (value == 0.0)
                     ? new char[] {'+','0','0'} : fd.getExponent();
 
                 int newW = width;
-                if (width != -1)
+                if (width != -1) {
                     newW = adjustWidth(width - exp.length - 1, f, neg);
-                localizedMagnitude(sb, mant, f, newW, l);
+                }
+                localizedMagnitude(sb, mant, 0, f, newW, l);
 
                 sb.append(f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE) ? 'E' : 'e');
 
-                Flags flags = f.dup().remove(Flags.GROUP);
                 char sign = exp[0];
                 assert(sign == '+' || sign == '-');
                 sb.append(sign);
 
-                char[] tmp = new char[exp.length - 1];
-                System.arraycopy(exp, 1, tmp, 0, exp.length - 1);
-                sb.append(localizedMagnitude(null, tmp, flags, -1, l));
+                localizedMagnitudeExp(sb, exp, 1, l);
             } else if (c == Conversion.DECIMAL_FLOAT) {
                 // Create a new FormattedFloatingDecimal with the desired
                 // precision.
@@ -3297,17 +3292,18 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                         = FormattedFloatingDecimal.valueOf(value, prec,
                           FormattedFloatingDecimal.Form.DECIMAL_FLOAT);
 
-                char[] mant = addZeros(fd.getMantissa(), prec);
+                StringBuilder mant = new StringBuilder().append(fd.getMantissa());
+                addZeros(mant, prec);
 
                 // If the precision is zero and the '#' flag is set, add the
                 // requested decimal point.
                 if (f.contains(Flags.ALTERNATE) && (prec == 0))
-                    mant = addDot(mant);
+                    mant.append('.');
 
                 int newW = width;
                 if (width != -1)
                     newW = adjustWidth(width, f, neg);
-                localizedMagnitude(sb, mant, f, newW, l);
+                localizedMagnitude(sb, mant, 0, f, newW, l);
             } else if (c == Conversion.GENERAL) {
                 int prec = precision;
                 if (precision == -1)
@@ -3316,18 +3312,18 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                     prec = 1;
 
                 char[] exp;
-                char[] mant;
+                StringBuilder mant = new StringBuilder();
                 int expRounded;
                 if (value == 0.0) {
                     exp = null;
-                    mant = new char[] {'0'};
+                    mant.append('0');
                     expRounded = 0;
                 } else {
                     FormattedFloatingDecimal fd
                         = FormattedFloatingDecimal.valueOf(value, prec,
                           FormattedFloatingDecimal.Form.GENERAL);
                     exp = fd.getExponent();
-                    mant = fd.getMantissa();
+                    mant.append(fd.getMantissa());
                     expRounded = fd.getExponentRounded();
                 }
 
@@ -3337,11 +3333,12 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                     prec -= expRounded + 1;
                 }
 
-                mant = addZeros(mant, prec);
+                addZeros(mant, prec);
                 // If the precision is zero and the '#' flag is set, add the
                 // requested decimal point.
-                if (f.contains(Flags.ALTERNATE) && (prec == 0))
-                    mant = addDot(mant);
+                if (f.contains(Flags.ALTERNATE) && (prec == 0)) {
+                    mant.append('.');
+                }
 
                 int newW = width;
                 if (width != -1) {
@@ -3350,19 +3347,16 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                     else
                         newW = adjustWidth(width, f, neg);
                 }
-                localizedMagnitude(sb, mant, f, newW, l);
+                localizedMagnitude(sb, mant, 0, f, newW, l);
 
                 if (exp != null) {
                     sb.append(f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE) ? 'E' : 'e');
 
-                    Flags flags = f.dup().remove(Flags.GROUP);
                     char sign = exp[0];
                     assert(sign == '+' || sign == '-');
                     sb.append(sign);
 
-                    char[] tmp = new char[exp.length - 1];
-                    System.arraycopy(exp, 1, tmp, 0, exp.length - 1);
-                    sb.append(localizedMagnitude(null, tmp, flags, -1, l));
+                    localizedMagnitudeExp(sb, exp, 1, l);
                 }
             } else if (c == Conversion.HEXADECIMAL_FLOAT) {
                 int prec = precision;
@@ -3374,74 +3368,71 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
 
                 String s = hexDouble(value, prec);
 
-                char[] va;
+                StringBuilder va = new StringBuilder();
                 boolean upper = f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE);
                 sb.append(upper ? "0X" : "0x");
 
-                if (f.contains(Flags.ZERO_PAD))
-                    for (int i = 0; i < width - s.length() - 2; i++)
-                        sb.append('0');
+                if (f.contains(Flags.ZERO_PAD)) {
+                    trailingZeros(sb, width - s.length() - 2);
+                }
 
                 int idx = s.indexOf('p');
-                va = s.substring(0, idx).toCharArray();
                 if (upper) {
-                    String tmp = new String(va);
+                    String tmp = s.substring(0, idx);
                     // don't localize hex
                     tmp = tmp.toUpperCase(Locale.US);
-                    va = tmp.toCharArray();
+                    va.append(tmp);
+                } else {
+                    va.append(s, 0, idx);
                 }
-                sb.append(prec != 0 ? addZeros(va, prec) : va);
+                if (prec != 0) {
+                    addZeros(va, prec);
+                }
+                sb.append(va);
                 sb.append(upper ? 'P' : 'p');
-                sb.append(s.substring(idx+1));
+                sb.append(s, idx+1, s.length());
             }
         }
 
         // Add zeros to the requested precision.
-        private char[] addZeros(char[] v, int prec) {
+        private void addZeros(StringBuilder sb, int prec) {
             // Look for the dot.  If we don't find one, the we'll need to add
             // it before we add the zeros.
+            int len = sb.length();
             int i;
-            for (i = 0; i < v.length; i++) {
-                if (v[i] == '.')
+            for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+                if (sb.charAt(i) == '.') {
                     break;
+                }
             }
             boolean needDot = false;
-            if (i == v.length) {
+            if (i == len) {
                 needDot = true;
             }
 
             // Determine existing precision.
-            int outPrec = v.length - i - (needDot ? 0 : 1);
+            int outPrec = len - i - (needDot ? 0 : 1);
             assert (outPrec <= prec);
-            if (outPrec == prec)
-                return v;
-
-            // Create new array with existing contents.
-            char[] tmp
-                = new char[v.length + prec - outPrec + (needDot ? 1 : 0)];
-            System.arraycopy(v, 0, tmp, 0, v.length);
+            if (outPrec == prec) {
+                return;
+            }
 
             // Add dot if previously determined to be necessary.
-            int start = v.length;
             if (needDot) {
-                tmp[v.length] = '.';
-                start++;
+                sb.append('.');
             }
 
             // Add zeros.
-            for (int j = start; j < tmp.length; j++)
-                tmp[j] = '0';
-
-            return tmp;
+            trailingZeros(sb, prec - outPrec);
         }
 
         // Method assumes that d > 0.
         private String hexDouble(double d, int prec) {
             // Let Double.toHexString handle simple cases
-            if(!Double.isFinite(d) || d == 0.0 || prec == 0 || prec >= 13)
+            if (!Double.isFinite(d) || d == 0.0 || prec == 0 || prec >= 13) {
                 // remove "0x"
                 return Double.toHexString(d).substring(2);
-            else {
+            } else {
                 assert(prec >= 1 && prec <= 12);
 
                 int exponent  = Math.getExponent(d);
@@ -3534,7 +3525,7 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
             trailingSign(sb, neg);
 
             // justify based on width
-            a.append(justify(sb.toString()));
+            appendJustified(a, sb);
         }
 
         // value > 0
@@ -3565,7 +3556,7 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                     = new BigDecimalLayout(v.unscaledValue(), v.scale(),
                                            BigDecimalLayoutForm.SCIENTIFIC);
 
-                char[] mant = bdl.mantissa();
+                StringBuilder mant = bdl.mantissa();
 
                 // Add a decimal point if necessary.  The mantissa may not
                 // contain a decimal point if the scale is zero (the internal
@@ -3573,29 +3564,29 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                 // precision is one. Append a decimal point if '#' is set or if
                 // we require zero padding to get to the requested precision.
                 if ((origPrec == 1 || !bdl.hasDot())
-                    && (nzeros > 0 || (f.contains(Flags.ALTERNATE))))
-                    mant = addDot(mant);
+                        && (nzeros > 0 || (f.contains(Flags.ALTERNATE)))) {
+                    mant.append('.');
+                }
 
                 // Add trailing zeros in the case precision is greater than
                 // the number of available digits after the decimal separator.
-                mant = trailingZeros(mant, nzeros);
+                trailingZeros(mant, nzeros);
 
-                char[] exp = bdl.exponent();
+                StringBuilder exp = bdl.exponent();
                 int newW = width;
-                if (width != -1)
-                    newW = adjustWidth(width - exp.length - 1, f, neg);
-                localizedMagnitude(sb, mant, f, newW, l);
+                if (width != -1) {
+                    newW = adjustWidth(width - exp.length() - 1, f, neg);
+                }
+                localizedMagnitude(sb, mant, 0, f, newW, l);
 
                 sb.append(f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE) ? 'E' : 'e');
 
                 Flags flags = f.dup().remove(Flags.GROUP);
-                char sign = exp[0];
+                char sign = exp.charAt(0);
                 assert(sign == '+' || sign == '-');
-                sb.append(exp[0]);
+                sb.append(sign);
 
-                char[] tmp = new char[exp.length - 1];
-                System.arraycopy(exp, 1, tmp, 0, exp.length - 1);
-                sb.append(localizedMagnitude(null, tmp, flags, -1, l));
+                sb.append(localizedMagnitude(null, exp, 1, flags, -1, l));
             } else if (c == Conversion.DECIMAL_FLOAT) {
                 // Create a new BigDecimal with the desired precision.
                 int prec = (precision == -1 ? 6 : precision);
@@ -3619,7 +3610,7 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                                            value.scale(),
                                            BigDecimalLayoutForm.DECIMAL_FLOAT);
 
-                char mant[] = bdl.mantissa();
+                StringBuilder mant = bdl.mantissa();
                 int nzeros = (bdl.scale() < prec ? prec - bdl.scale() : 0);
 
                 // Add a decimal point if necessary.  The mantissa may not
@@ -3627,14 +3618,16 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                 // representation has no fractional part).  Append a decimal
                 // point if '#' is set or we require zero padding to get to the
                 // requested precision.
-                if (bdl.scale() == 0 && (f.contains(Flags.ALTERNATE) || nzeros > 0))
-                    mant = addDot(bdl.mantissa());
+                if (bdl.scale() == 0 && (f.contains(Flags.ALTERNATE)
+                        || nzeros > 0)) {
+                    mant.append('.');
+                }
 
                 // Add trailing zeros if the precision is greater than the
                 // number of available digits after the decimal separator.
-                mant = trailingZeros(mant, nzeros);
+                trailingZeros(mant, nzeros);
 
-                localizedMagnitude(sb, mant, f, adjustWidth(width, f, neg), l);
+                localizedMagnitude(sb, mant, 0, f, adjustWidth(width, f, neg), l);
             } else if (c == Conversion.GENERAL) {
                 int prec = precision;
                 if (precision == -1)
@@ -3693,36 +3686,18 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                 return scale;
             }
 
-            // char[] with canonical string representation
-            public char[] layoutChars() {
-                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(mant);
-                if (exp != null) {
-                    sb.append('E');
-                    sb.append(exp);
-                }
-                return toCharArray(sb);
-            }
-
-            public char[] mantissa() {
-                return toCharArray(mant);
+            public StringBuilder mantissa() {
+                return mant;
             }
 
             // The exponent will be formatted as a sign ('+' or '-') followed
             // by the exponent zero-padded to include at least two digits.
-            public char[] exponent() {
-                return toCharArray(exp);
-            }
-
-            private char[] toCharArray(StringBuilder sb) {
-                if (sb == null)
-                    return null;
-                char[] result = new char[sb.length()];
-                sb.getChars(0, result.length, result, 0);
-                return result;
+            public StringBuilder exponent() {
+                return exp;
             }
 
             private void layout(BigInteger intVal, int scale, BigDecimalLayoutForm form) {
-                char coeff[] = intVal.toString().toCharArray();
+                String coeff = intVal.toString();
                 this.scale = scale;
 
                 // Construct a buffer, with sufficient capacity for all cases.
@@ -3730,71 +3705,73 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                 // if '.' needed, +2 for "E+", + up to 10 for adjusted
                 // exponent.  Otherwise it could have +1 if negative, plus
                 // leading "0.00000"
-                mant = new StringBuilder(coeff.length + 14);
+                int len = coeff.length();
+                mant = new StringBuilder(len + 14);
 
                 if (scale == 0) {
-                    int len = coeff.length;
                     if (len > 1) {
-                        mant.append(coeff[0]);
+                        mant.append(coeff.charAt(0));
                         if (form == BigDecimalLayoutForm.SCIENTIFIC) {
                             mant.append('.');
                             dot = true;
-                            mant.append(coeff, 1, len - 1);
+                            mant.append(coeff, 1, len);
                             exp = new StringBuilder("+");
-                            if (len < 10)
-                                exp.append("0").append(len - 1);
-                            else
+                            if (len < 10) {
+                                exp.append('0').append(len - 1);
+                            } else {
                                 exp.append(len - 1);
+                            }
                         } else {
-                            mant.append(coeff, 1, len - 1);
+                            mant.append(coeff, 1, len);
                         }
                     } else {
                         mant.append(coeff);
-                        if (form == BigDecimalLayoutForm.SCIENTIFIC)
+                        if (form == BigDecimalLayoutForm.SCIENTIFIC) {
                             exp = new StringBuilder("+00");
+                        }
                     }
                     return;
                 }
-                long adjusted = -(long) scale + (coeff.length - 1);
+                long adjusted = -(long) scale + (len - 1);
                 if (form == BigDecimalLayoutForm.DECIMAL_FLOAT) {
                     // count of padding zeros
-                    int pad = scale - coeff.length;
+                    int pad = scale - len;
                     if (pad >= 0) {
                         // 0.xxx form
                         mant.append("0.");
                         dot = true;
-                        for (; pad > 0 ; pad--) mant.append('0');
+                        trailingZeros(mant, pad);
                         mant.append(coeff);
                     } else {
-                        if (-pad < coeff.length) {
+                        if (-pad < len) {
                             // xx.xx form
                             mant.append(coeff, 0, -pad);
                             mant.append('.');
                             dot = true;
-                            mant.append(coeff, -pad, scale);
+                            mant.append(coeff, -pad, -pad + scale);
                         } else {
                             // xx form
-                            mant.append(coeff, 0, coeff.length);
-                            for (int i = 0; i < -scale; i++)
-                                mant.append('0');
+                            mant.append(coeff, 0, len);
+                            trailingZeros(mant, -scale);
                             this.scale = 0;
                         }
                     }
                 } else {
                     // x.xxx form
-                    mant.append(coeff[0]);
-                    if (coeff.length > 1) {
+                    mant.append(coeff.charAt(0));
+                    if (len > 1) {
                         mant.append('.');
                         dot = true;
-                        mant.append(coeff, 1, coeff.length-1);
+                        mant.append(coeff, 1, len);
                     }
                     exp = new StringBuilder();
                     if (adjusted != 0) {
                         long abs = Math.abs(adjusted);
                         // require sign
                         exp.append(adjusted < 0 ? '-' : '+');
-                        if (abs < 10)
+                        if (abs < 10) {
                             exp.append('0');
+                        }
                         exp.append(abs);
                     } else {
                         exp.append("+00");
@@ -3810,45 +3787,27 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
             return newW;
         }
 
-        // Add a '.' to th mantissa if required
-        private char[] addDot(char[] mant) {
-            char[] tmp = mant;
-            tmp = new char[mant.length + 1];
-            System.arraycopy(mant, 0, tmp, 0, mant.length);
-            tmp[tmp.length - 1] = '.';
-            return tmp;
-        }
-
-        // Add trailing zeros in the case precision is greater than the number
-        // of available digits after the decimal separator.
-        private char[] trailingZeros(char[] mant, int nzeros) {
-            char[] tmp = mant;
-            if (nzeros > 0) {
-                tmp = new char[mant.length + nzeros];
-                System.arraycopy(mant, 0, tmp, 0, mant.length);
-                for (int i = mant.length; i < tmp.length; i++)
-                    tmp[i] = '0';
+        // Add trailing zeros
+        private void trailingZeros(StringBuilder sb, int nzeros) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < nzeros; i++) {
+                sb.append('0');
             }
-            return tmp;
         }
 
-        private void print(Calendar t, char c, Locale l)  throws IOException
-        {
+        private void print(Calendar t, char c, Locale l)  throws IOException {
             StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
             print(sb, t, c, l);
 
             // justify based on width
-            String s = justify(sb.toString());
-            if (f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE))
-                s = s.toUpperCase();
-
-            a.append(s);
+            if (f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE)) {
+                appendJustified(a, sb.toString().toUpperCase());
+            } else {
+                appendJustified(a, sb);
+            }
         }
 
-        private Appendable print(StringBuilder sb, Calendar t, char c,
-                                 Locale l)
-            throws IOException
-        {
+        private Appendable print(StringBuilder sb, Calendar t, char c, Locale l)
+                throws IOException {
             if (sb == null)
                 sb = new StringBuilder();
             switch (c) {
@@ -4021,6 +3980,7 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                 // this may be in wrong place for some locales
                 StringBuilder tsb = new StringBuilder();
                 print(tsb, t, DateTime.AM_PM, l);
+
                 sb.append(tsb.toString().toUpperCase(l != null ? l : Locale.US));
                 break;
             }
@@ -4058,10 +4018,11 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
             StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
             print(sb, t, c, l);
             // justify based on width
-            String s = justify(sb.toString());
-            if (f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE))
-                s = s.toUpperCase();
-            a.append(s);
+            if (f.contains(Flags.UPPERCASE)) {
+                appendJustified(a, sb.toString().toUpperCase());
+            } else {
+                appendJustified(a, sb);
+            }
         }
 
         private Appendable print(StringBuilder sb, TemporalAccessor t, char c,
@@ -4309,20 +4270,17 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
             return zero;
         }
 
-        private StringBuilder
-            localizedMagnitude(StringBuilder sb, long value, Flags f,
-                               int width, Locale l)
-        {
-            char[] va = Long.toString(value, 10).toCharArray();
-            return localizedMagnitude(sb, va, f, width, l);
+        private StringBuilder localizedMagnitude(StringBuilder sb,
+                long value, Flags f, int width, Locale l) {
+            return localizedMagnitude(sb, Long.toString(value, 10), 0, f, width, l);
         }
 
-        private StringBuilder
-            localizedMagnitude(StringBuilder sb, char[] value, Flags f,
-                               int width, Locale l)
-        {
-            if (sb == null)
+        private StringBuilder localizedMagnitude(StringBuilder sb,
+                CharSequence value, final int offset, Flags f, int width,
+                Locale l) {
+            if (sb == null) {
                 sb = new StringBuilder();
+            }
             int begin = sb.length();
 
             char zero = getZero(l);
@@ -4332,10 +4290,10 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
             int  grpSize = -1;
             char decSep = '\0';
 
-            int len = value.length;
+            int len = value.length();
             int dot = len;
-            for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
-                if (value[j] == '.') {
+            for (int j = offset; j < len; j++) {
+                if (value.charAt(j) == '.') {
                     dot = j;
                     break;
                 }
@@ -4363,7 +4321,7 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
             }
 
             // localize the digits inserting group separators as necessary
-            for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
+            for (int j = offset; j < len; j++) {
                 if (j == dot) {
                     sb.append(decSep);
                     // no more group separators after the decimal separator
@@ -4371,20 +4329,36 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                char c = value[j];
+                char c = value.charAt(j);
                 sb.append((char) ((c - '0') + zero));
-                if (grpSep != '\0' && j != dot - 1 && ((dot - j) % grpSize == 1))
+                if (grpSep != '\0' && j != dot - 1 && ((dot - j) % grpSize == 1)) {
                     sb.append(grpSep);
+                }
             }
 
             // apply zero padding
-            len = sb.length();
-            if (width != -1 && f.contains(Flags.ZERO_PAD))
-                for (int k = 0; k < width - len; k++)
+            if (width != -1 && f.contains(Flags.ZERO_PAD)) {
+                for (int k = sb.length(); k < width; k++) {
                     sb.insert(begin, zero);
+                }
+            }
 
             return sb;
         }
+
+        // Specialized localization of exponents, where the source value can only
+        // contain characters '0' through '9', starting at index offset, and no
+        // group separators is added for any locale.
+        private void localizedMagnitudeExp(StringBuilder sb, char[] value,
+                final int offset, Locale l) {
+            char zero = getZero(l);
+
+            int len = value.length;
+            for (int j = offset; j < len; j++) {
+                char c = value[j];
+                sb.append((char) ((c - '0') + zero));
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     private static class Flags {
@@ -4433,10 +4407,10 @@ public final class Formatter implements Closeable, Flushable {
             return this;
         }
 
-        public static Flags parse(String s) {
-            char[] ca = s.toCharArray();
+        public static Flags parse(String s, int start, int end) {
             Flags f = new Flags(0);
-            for (char c : ca) {
+            for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
+                char c = s.charAt(i);
                 Flags v = parse(c);
                 if (f.contains(v))
                     throw new DuplicateFormatFlagsException(v.toString());
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/Cipher.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/Cipher.java
index ffcc7cf329c..95935402483 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/Cipher.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/Cipher.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -167,6 +167,11 @@ public class Cipher {
     private static final Debug debug =
                         Debug.getInstance("jca", "Cipher");
 
+    private static final Debug pdebug =
+                        Debug.getInstance("provider", "Provider");
+    private static final boolean skipDebug =
+        Debug.isOn("engine=") && !Debug.isOn("cipher");
+
     /**
      * Constant used to initialize cipher to encryption mode.
      */
@@ -1110,6 +1115,21 @@ public class Cipher {
         }
     }
 
+    private static String getOpmodeString(int opmode) {
+        switch (opmode) {
+            case ENCRYPT_MODE:
+                return "encryption";
+            case DECRYPT_MODE:
+                return "decryption";
+            case WRAP_MODE:
+                return "key wrapping";
+            case UNWRAP_MODE:
+                return "key unwrapping";
+            default:
+                return "";
+        }
+    }
+
     /**
      * Initializes this cipher with a key.
      *
@@ -1235,6 +1255,12 @@ public class Cipher {
 
         initialized = true;
         this.opmode = opmode;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("Cipher." + transformation + " " +
+                getOpmodeString(opmode) + " algorithm from: " +
+                this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1372,6 +1398,12 @@ public class Cipher {
 
         initialized = true;
         this.opmode = opmode;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("Cipher." + transformation + " " +
+                getOpmodeString(opmode) + " algorithm from: " +
+                this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1509,6 +1541,12 @@ public class Cipher {
 
         initialized = true;
         this.opmode = opmode;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("Cipher." + transformation + " " +
+                getOpmodeString(opmode) + " algorithm from: " +
+                this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1693,6 +1731,12 @@ public class Cipher {
 
         initialized = true;
         this.opmode = opmode;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("Cipher." + transformation + " " +
+                getOpmodeString(opmode) + " algorithm from: " +
+                this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/KeyAgreement.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/KeyAgreement.java
index 70221aa0c6e..2c24470300f 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/KeyAgreement.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/KeyAgreement.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -78,6 +78,11 @@ public class KeyAgreement {
     private static final Debug debug =
                         Debug.getInstance("jca", "KeyAgreement");
 
+    private static final Debug pdebug =
+                        Debug.getInstance("provider", "Provider");
+    private static final boolean skipDebug =
+        Debug.isOn("engine=") && !Debug.isOn("keyagreement");
+
     // The provider
     private Provider provider;
 
@@ -468,6 +473,11 @@ public class KeyAgreement {
                 throw new InvalidKeyException(e);
             }
         }
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("KeyAgreement." + algorithm + " algorithm from: " +
+                this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -524,6 +534,11 @@ public class KeyAgreement {
         } else {
             chooseProvider(I_PARAMS, key, params, random);
         }
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("KeyAgreement." + algorithm + " algorithm from: " +
+                this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/KeyGenerator.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/KeyGenerator.java
index 030207eab51..9da64e967cb 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/KeyGenerator.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/KeyGenerator.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import java.security.spec.*;
 
 import sun.security.jca.*;
 import sun.security.jca.GetInstance.Instance;
+import sun.security.util.Debug;
 
 /**
  * This class provides the functionality of a secret (symmetric) key generator.
@@ -108,6 +109,11 @@ import sun.security.jca.GetInstance.Instance;
 
 public class KeyGenerator {
 
+    private static final Debug pdebug =
+                        Debug.getInstance("provider", "Provider");
+    private static final boolean skipDebug =
+        Debug.isOn("engine=") && !Debug.isOn("keygenerator");
+
     // see java.security.KeyPairGenerator for failover notes
 
     private final static int I_NONE   = 1;
@@ -145,6 +151,11 @@ public class KeyGenerator {
         this.spi = keyGenSpi;
         this.provider = provider;
         this.algorithm = algorithm;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("KeyGenerator." + algorithm + " algorithm from: " +
+                this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     private KeyGenerator(String algorithm) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
@@ -158,6 +169,11 @@ public class KeyGenerator {
             throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException
                 (algorithm + " KeyGenerator not available");
         }
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("KeyGenerator." + algorithm + " algorithm from: " +
+                this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/Mac.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/Mac.java
index d0e241dc87f..8a497daa821 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/Mac.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/javax/crypto/Mac.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1998, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -77,6 +77,11 @@ public class Mac implements Cloneable {
     private static final Debug debug =
                         Debug.getInstance("jca", "Mac");
 
+    private static final Debug pdebug =
+                        Debug.getInstance("provider", "Provider");
+    private static final boolean skipDebug =
+        Debug.isOn("engine=") && !Debug.isOn("mac");
+
     // The provider
     private Provider provider;
 
@@ -413,6 +418,11 @@ public class Mac implements Cloneable {
             throw new InvalidKeyException("init() failed", e);
         }
         initialized = true;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("Mac." + algorithm + " algorithm from: " +
+                this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -435,6 +445,11 @@ public class Mac implements Cloneable {
             chooseProvider(key, params);
         }
         initialized = true;
+
+        if (!skipDebug && pdebug != null) {
+            pdebug.println("Mac." + algorithm + " algorithm from: " +
+                this.provider.getName());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/util/Debug.java b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/util/Debug.java
index 0b8a7c4c456..8e2bb9e2874 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/util/Debug.java
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/util/Debug.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1998, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -104,7 +104,15 @@ public class Debug {
         System.err.println("codebase=<URL>");
         System.err.println("              only dump output if specified codebase");
         System.err.println("              is being checked");
-
+        System.err.println();
+        System.err.println("The following can be used with provider:");
+        System.err.println();
+        System.err.println("engine=<engines>");
+        System.err.println("              only dump output for the specified list");
+        System.err.println("              of JCA engines. Supported values:");
+        System.err.println("              Cipher, KeyAgreement, KeyGenerator,");
+        System.err.println("              KeyPairGenerator, KeyStore, Mac,");
+        System.err.println("              MessageDigest, SecureRandom, Signature.");
         System.err.println();
         System.err.println("Note: Separate multiple options with a comma");
         System.exit(0);
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/windows/native/libnio/ch/FileChannelImpl.c b/jdk/src/java.base/windows/native/libnio/ch/FileChannelImpl.c
index 89215f2b581..0c03958aa33 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/windows/native/libnio/ch/FileChannelImpl.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/windows/native/libnio/ch/FileChannelImpl.c
@@ -140,24 +140,25 @@ JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL
 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileChannelImpl_position0(JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
                                           jobject fdo, jlong offset)
 {
-    DWORD lowPos = 0;
-    long highPos = 0;
+    BOOL result = 0;
     HANDLE h = (HANDLE)(handleval(env, fdo));
+    LARGE_INTEGER where;
+    DWORD whence;
 
     if (offset < 0) {
-        lowPos = SetFilePointer(h, 0, &highPos, FILE_CURRENT);
+        where.QuadPart = 0;
+        whence = FILE_CURRENT;
     } else {
-        lowPos = (DWORD)offset;
-        highPos = (long)(offset >> 32);
-        lowPos = SetFilePointer(h, lowPos, &highPos, FILE_BEGIN);
+        where.QuadPart = offset;
+        whence = FILE_BEGIN;
     }
-    if (lowPos == ((DWORD)-1)) {
-        if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-            JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Seek failed");
-            return IOS_THROWN;
-        }
+
+    result = SetFilePointerEx(h, where, &where, whence);
+    if (result == 0) {
+        JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Seek failed");
+        return IOS_THROWN;
     }
-    return (((jlong)highPos) << 32) | lowPos;
+    return (jlong)where.QuadPart;
 }
 
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
diff --git a/jdk/src/java.base/windows/native/libnio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.c b/jdk/src/java.base/windows/native/libnio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.c
index fcf0d04fbf8..e24d788cb39 100644
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/windows/native/libnio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.c
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/windows/native/libnio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.c
@@ -126,39 +126,30 @@ Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_pread0(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo
     DWORD read = 0;
     BOOL result = 0;
     HANDLE h = (HANDLE)(handleval(env, fdo));
-    DWORD lowPos = 0;
-    long highPos = 0;
-    DWORD lowOffset = 0;
-    long highOffset = 0;
+    LARGE_INTEGER currPos;
+    OVERLAPPED ov;
 
     if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
         JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Invalid handle");
         return IOS_THROWN;
     }
 
-    lowPos = SetFilePointer(h, 0, &highPos, FILE_CURRENT);
-    if (lowPos == ((DWORD)-1)) {
-        if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-            JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Seek failed");
-            return IOS_THROWN;
-        }
+    currPos.QuadPart = 0;
+    result = SetFilePointerEx(h, currPos, &currPos, FILE_CURRENT);
+    if (result == 0) {
+        JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Seek failed");
+        return IOS_THROWN;
     }
 
-    lowOffset = (DWORD)offset;
-    highOffset = (DWORD)(offset >> 32);
-    lowOffset = SetFilePointer(h, lowOffset, &highOffset, FILE_BEGIN);
-    if (lowOffset == ((DWORD)-1)) {
-        if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-            JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Seek failed");
-            return IOS_THROWN;
-        }
-    }
+    ZeroMemory(&ov, sizeof(ov));
+    ov.Offset = (DWORD)offset;
+    ov.OffsetHigh = (DWORD)(offset >> 32);
 
     result = ReadFile(h,                /* File handle to read */
                       (LPVOID)address,  /* address to put data */
                       len,              /* number of bytes to read */
                       &read,            /* number of bytes read */
-                      NULL);              /* struct with offset */
+                      &ov);             /* position to read from */
 
     if (result == 0) {
         int error = GetLastError();
@@ -168,17 +159,18 @@ Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_pread0(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo
         if (error == ERROR_NO_DATA) {
             return IOS_UNAVAILABLE;
         }
-        JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Read failed");
-        return IOS_THROWN;
-    }
-
-    lowPos = SetFilePointer(h, lowPos, &highPos, FILE_BEGIN);
-    if (lowPos == ((DWORD)-1)) {
-        if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-            JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Seek failed");
+        if (error != ERROR_HANDLE_EOF) {
+            JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Read failed");
             return IOS_THROWN;
         }
     }
+
+    result = SetFilePointerEx(h, currPos, NULL, FILE_BEGIN);
+    if (result == 0) {
+        JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Seek failed");
+        return IOS_THROWN;
+    }
+
     return convertReturnVal(env, (jint)read, JNI_TRUE);
 }
 
@@ -194,18 +186,18 @@ Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_write0(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo
         OVERLAPPED ov;
         LPOVERLAPPED lpOv;
         if (append == JNI_TRUE) {
+            ZeroMemory(&ov, sizeof(ov));
             ov.Offset = (DWORD)0xFFFFFFFF;
             ov.OffsetHigh = (DWORD)0xFFFFFFFF;
-            ov.hEvent = NULL;
             lpOv = &ov;
         } else {
             lpOv = NULL;
         }
-        result = WriteFile(h,           /* File handle to write */
-                      (LPCVOID)address, /* pointers to the buffers */
-                      len,              /* number of bytes to write */
-                      &written,         /* receives number of bytes written */
-                      lpOv);            /* overlapped struct */
+        result = WriteFile(h,                /* File handle to write */
+                           (LPCVOID)address, /* pointer to the buffer */
+                           len,              /* number of bytes to write */
+                           &written,         /* receives number of bytes written */
+                           lpOv);            /* overlapped struct */
     }
 
     if ((h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) || (result == 0)) {
@@ -232,9 +224,9 @@ Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_writev0(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fd
         OVERLAPPED ov;
         LPOVERLAPPED lpOv;
         if (append == JNI_TRUE) {
+            ZeroMemory(&ov, sizeof(ov));
             ov.Offset = (DWORD)0xFFFFFFFF;
             ov.OffsetHigh = (DWORD)0xFFFFFFFF;
-            ov.hEvent = NULL;
             lpOv = &ov;
         } else {
             lpOv = NULL;
@@ -270,46 +262,35 @@ Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_pwrite0(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fd
     BOOL result = 0;
     DWORD written = 0;
     HANDLE h = (HANDLE)(handleval(env, fdo));
-    DWORD lowPos = 0;
-    long highPos = 0;
-    DWORD lowOffset = 0;
-    long highOffset = 0;
+    LARGE_INTEGER currPos;
+    OVERLAPPED ov;
 
-    lowPos = SetFilePointer(h, 0, &highPos, FILE_CURRENT);
-    if (lowPos == ((DWORD)-1)) {
-        if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-            JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Seek failed");
-            return IOS_THROWN;
-        }
+    currPos.QuadPart = 0;
+    result = SetFilePointerEx(h, currPos, &currPos, FILE_CURRENT);
+    if (result == 0) {
+        JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Seek failed");
+        return IOS_THROWN;
     }
 
-    lowOffset = (DWORD)offset;
-    highOffset = (DWORD)(offset >> 32);
-    lowOffset = SetFilePointer(h, lowOffset, &highOffset, FILE_BEGIN);
-    if (lowOffset == ((DWORD)-1)) {
-        if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-            JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Seek failed");
-            return IOS_THROWN;
-        }
-    }
+    ZeroMemory(&ov, sizeof(ov));
+    ov.Offset = (DWORD)offset;
+    ov.OffsetHigh = (DWORD)(offset >> 32);
 
-    result = WriteFile(h,               /* File handle to write */
-                      (LPCVOID)address, /* pointers to the buffers */
-                      len,              /* number of bytes to write */
-                      &written,         /* receives number of bytes written */
-                      NULL);            /* no overlapped struct */
+    result = WriteFile(h,                /* File handle to write */
+                       (LPCVOID)address, /* pointer to the buffer */
+                       len,              /* number of bytes to write */
+                       &written,         /* receives number of bytes written */
+                       &ov);             /* position to write at */
 
     if ((h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) || (result == 0)) {
         JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Write failed");
         return IOS_THROWN;
     }
 
-    lowPos = SetFilePointer(h, lowPos, &highPos, FILE_BEGIN);
-    if (lowPos == ((DWORD)-1)) {
-        if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-            JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Seek failed");
-            return IOS_THROWN;
-        }
+    result = SetFilePointerEx(h, currPos, NULL, FILE_BEGIN);
+    if (result == 0) {
+        JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Seek failed");
+        return IOS_THROWN;
     }
 
     return convertReturnVal(env, (jint)written, JNI_FALSE);
@@ -342,20 +323,17 @@ JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_truncate0(JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
                                              jobject fdo, jlong size)
 {
-    DWORD lowPos = 0;
-    long highPos = 0;
     BOOL result = 0;
     HANDLE h = (HANDLE)(handleval(env, fdo));
+    LARGE_INTEGER offset;
 
-    lowPos = (DWORD)size;
-    highPos = (long)(size >> 32);
-    lowPos = SetFilePointer(h, lowPos, &highPos, FILE_BEGIN);
-    if (lowPos == ((DWORD)-1)) {
-        if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-            JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Truncation failed");
-            return IOS_THROWN;
-        }
+    offset.QuadPart = size;
+    result = SetFilePointerEx(h, offset, NULL, FILE_BEGIN);
+    if (result == 0) {
+        JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Truncation failed");
+        return IOS_THROWN;
     }
+
     result = SetEndOfFile(h);
     if (result == 0) {
         JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Truncation failed");
@@ -367,18 +345,16 @@ Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_truncate0(JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL
 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_size0(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jobject fdo)
 {
-    DWORD sizeLow = 0;
-    DWORD sizeHigh = 0;
+    BOOL result = 0;
     HANDLE h = (HANDLE)(handleval(env, fdo));
+    LARGE_INTEGER size;
 
-    sizeLow = GetFileSize(h, &sizeHigh);
-    if (sizeLow == ((DWORD)-1)) {
-        if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-            JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Size failed");
-            return IOS_THROWN;
-        }
+    result = GetFileSizeEx(h, &size);
+    if (result == 0) {
+        JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Size failed");
+        return IOS_THROWN;
     }
-    return (((jlong)sizeHigh) << 32) | sizeLow;
+    return (jlong)size.QuadPart;
 }
 
 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
@@ -407,7 +383,7 @@ Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_lock0(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jobject fdo,
     if (result == 0) {
         int error = GetLastError();
         if (error == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
-            LPDWORD dwBytes;
+            DWORD dwBytes;
             result = GetOverlappedResult(h, &o, &dwBytes, TRUE);
             if (result != 0) {
                 return sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_LOCKED;
@@ -442,8 +418,19 @@ Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_release0(JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
     o.Offset = lowPos;
     o.OffsetHigh = highPos;
     result = UnlockFileEx(h, 0, lowNumBytes, highNumBytes, &o);
-    if (result == 0 && GetLastError() != ERROR_NOT_LOCKED) {
-        JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Release failed");
+    if (result == 0) {
+        int error = GetLastError();
+        if (error == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
+            DWORD dwBytes;
+            result = GetOverlappedResult(h, &o, &dwBytes, TRUE);
+            if (result == 0) {
+                return;
+            }
+            error = GetLastError();
+        }
+        if (error != ERROR_NOT_LOCKED) {
+            JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Release failed");
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -464,8 +451,7 @@ Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_close0(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo
 }
 
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
-Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_closeByHandle(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz,
-                                             jlong fd)
+Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_closeByHandle(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong fd)
 {
     closeFile(env, fd);
 }
diff --git a/jdk/test/ProblemList.txt b/jdk/test/ProblemList.txt
index b664710bf43..e87acf9134a 100644
--- a/jdk/test/ProblemList.txt
+++ b/jdk/test/ProblemList.txt
@@ -122,6 +122,13 @@
 
 ############################################################################
 
+# jdk_instrument
+
+# 8058536
+java/lang/instrument/NativeMethodPrefixAgent.java               generic-all
+
+############################################################################
+
 # jdk_management
 
 # 8044591
diff --git a/jdk/test/java/awt/Graphics2D/DrawString/DrawStringCrash.java b/jdk/test/java/awt/Graphics2D/DrawString/DrawStringCrash.java
index a1eeb6b1a20..de8a900b4e0 100644
--- a/jdk/test/java/awt/Graphics2D/DrawString/DrawStringCrash.java
+++ b/jdk/test/java/awt/Graphics2D/DrawString/DrawStringCrash.java
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ public class DrawStringCrash {
         Graphics2D g2d = bi.createGraphics();
         while (len < maxLen) {
             try {
-                g2d.drawString(s, 20, 20);
+                g2d.drawString(sb.toString(), 20, 20);
             } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
                 return;
             }
diff --git a/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/CopyingResponse.java b/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/CopyingResponse.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..88c4084e58b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/CopyingResponse.java
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+
+import org.somewhere.ws.EchoRequest;
+import org.somewhere.ws.EchoResponse;
+
+public class CopyingResponse extends EchoResponse {
+
+    public CopyingResponse() {}
+
+    public CopyingResponse(EchoRequest request) {
+        content = request.getContent();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/ServiceImpl.java b/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/ServiceImpl.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b0458938acd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/ServiceImpl.java
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import org.somewhere.ws.EchoRequest;
+import org.somewhere.ws.EchoResponse;
+import org.somewhere.ws.TestPort;
+
+import javax.jws.WebService;
+import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
+
+
+/**
+ * Simple Webservice implementation just copying xml part as is
+ * from incoming request into outgoing response
+ */
+@WebService(
+        endpointInterface = "org.somewhere.ws.TestPort",
+        targetNamespace = "http://ws.somewhere.org/",
+        serviceName = "TestService",
+        portName = "TestPort")
+public class ServiceImpl implements TestPort {
+
+    public static final QName PORT_NAME = new QName("http://ws.somewhere.org/", "TestPort");
+    public static final QName SERVICE_NAME = new QName("http://ws.somewhere.org/", "TestService");
+
+    @Override
+    public EchoResponse echo(EchoRequest request) {
+        return new CopyingResponse(request);
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/Test.java b/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/Test.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4287d8c08c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/Test.java
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8036981 8038966 8051441
+ * @summary the content of xs:any content:mixed should remain as is,
+ *          no white space changes and no changes to namespace prefixes
+ * @run shell compile-wsdl.sh
+ * @run main/othervm Test
+ */
+
+import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer;
+
+import javax.xml.transform.Source;
+import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
+import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
+import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
+import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
+import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;
+import javax.xml.ws.Dispatch;
+import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
+import javax.xml.ws.Service;
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.StringReader;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.net.URL;
+import java.nio.file.FileVisitResult;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.nio.file.SimpleFileVisitor;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
+
+import static java.nio.file.FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
+
+public class Test {
+
+    private static HttpServer httpServer;
+    private static Endpoint endpoint;
+    private static final String NL = System.getProperty("line.separator");
+
+    private static final String XS_ANY_MIXED_PART =
+            "<AppHdr xmlns=\"urn:head.001\">" + NL +
+            "      <Fr>" + NL + NL +
+            "<FIId xmlns=\"urn:head.009\">" + NL + NL +
+            "        any" + NL +
+            "    white" + NL +
+            "      space" + NL + NL +
+            "        <FinInstnId>... and" + NL + NL +
+            "            NO namespace prefixes!!!" + NL + NL +
+            "        </FinInstnId>" + NL + NL +
+            "  </FIId>" + NL +
+            "</Fr>" + NL +
+            "</AppHdr>";
+
+    private static final String XML_REQUEST = "<soap:Envelope " +
+            "xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" " +
+            "xmlns:ws=\"http://ws.somewhere.org/\">" +
+            "<soap:Header/><soap:Body>" +
+            "<ws:echoRequest>" + NL +
+                XS_ANY_MIXED_PART + NL +
+            "</ws:echoRequest>" +
+            "</soap:Body></soap:Envelope>";
+
+    private static String deployWebservice() throws IOException {
+        // Manually create HttpServer here using ephemeral address for port
+        // so as to not end up with attempt to bind to an in-use port
+        httpServer = HttpServer.create(new InetSocketAddress(0), 0);
+        httpServer.start();
+        endpoint = Endpoint.create(new ServiceImpl());
+        endpoint.publish(httpServer.createContext("/wservice"));
+
+        String wsdlAddress = "http://localhost:" + httpServer.getAddress().getPort() + "/wservice?wsdl";
+        log("address = " + wsdlAddress);
+        return wsdlAddress;
+    }
+
+    private static void stopWebservice() {
+        if (endpoint != null && endpoint.isPublished()) {
+            endpoint.stop();
+        }
+        if (httpServer != null) {
+            httpServer.stop(0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, TransformerException {
+
+        try {
+            String address = deployWebservice();
+            Service service = Service.create(new URL(address), ServiceImpl.SERVICE_NAME);
+
+            Dispatch<Source> d = service.createDispatch(ServiceImpl.PORT_NAME, Source.class, Service.Mode.MESSAGE);
+            Source response = d.invoke(new StreamSource(new StringReader(XML_REQUEST)));
+
+            String resultXml = toString(response);
+
+            log("= request ======== \n");
+            log(XML_REQUEST);
+            log("= result ========= \n");
+            log(resultXml);
+            log("\n==================");
+
+            boolean xsAnyMixedPartSame = resultXml.contains(XS_ANY_MIXED_PART);
+            log("resultXml.contains(XS_ANY_PART) = " + xsAnyMixedPartSame);
+            if (!xsAnyMixedPartSame) {
+                fail("The xs:any content=mixed part is supposed to be same in request and response.");
+                throw new RuntimeException();
+            }
+
+            log("TEST PASSED");
+        } finally {
+            stopWebservice();
+
+            // if you need to debug or explore wsdl generation result
+            // comment this line out:
+            deleteGeneratedFiles();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static String toString(Source response) throws TransformerException, IOException {
+        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+        TransformerFactory transformerFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
+        Transformer transformer = transformerFactory.newTransformer();
+        transformer.transform(response, new StreamResult(bos));
+        bos.close();
+        return new String(bos.toByteArray());
+    }
+
+    private static void fail(String message) {
+        log("TEST FAILED.");
+        throw new RuntimeException(message);
+    }
+
+    private static void log(String msg) {
+        System.out.println(msg);
+    }
+
+    private static void deleteGeneratedFiles() {
+        Path p = Paths.get("..", "classes", "javax", "xml", "ws", "xsanymixed", "org");
+        System.out.println("performing cleanup, deleting wsdl compilation result: " + p.toFile().getAbsolutePath());
+        if (Files.exists(p)) {
+            try {
+                Files.walkFileTree(p, new SimpleFileVisitor<Path>() {
+                    @Override
+                    public FileVisitResult visitFile(
+                            Path file,
+                            BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {
+
+                        System.out.println("deleting file [" + file.toFile().getAbsoluteFile() + "]");
+                        Files.delete(file);
+                        return CONTINUE;
+                    }
+
+                    @Override
+                    public FileVisitResult postVisitDirectory(
+                            Path dir,
+                            IOException exc) throws IOException {
+
+                        System.out.println("deleting dir [" + dir.toFile().getAbsoluteFile() + "]");
+                        if (exc == null) {
+                            Files.delete(dir);
+                            return CONTINUE;
+                        } else {
+                            throw exc;
+                        }
+                    }
+                });
+            } catch (IOException ioe) {
+                ioe.printStackTrace();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/compile-wsdl.sh b/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/compile-wsdl.sh
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a93050af1a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/compile-wsdl.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#! /bin/sh
+
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+#
+# This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+# version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+# accompanied this code).
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+# 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+#
+# Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+# or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+# questions.
+#
+
+#
+
+if [ "x$TESTJAVA" = x ]; then
+  TESTJAVA=$1; shift
+  TESTCLASSES=.
+fi
+
+echo "compiling [test-service.wsdl] wsdl ..."
+$TESTJAVA/bin/wsimport -keep  -d ${TESTCLASSES} ${TESTSRC}/service.wsdl
+
+echo "WSDL compiled. Main test class Test.java can be compiled now."
diff --git a/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/service.wsdl b/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/service.wsdl
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3a8f541e349
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jdk/test/javax/xml/ws/xsanymixed/service.wsdl
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+<!--
+  Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+  DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+
+  This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+  This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+  version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+  accompanied this code).
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+  2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+  Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+
+  Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+  or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+  questions.
+-->
+<definitions xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"
+             xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"
+             xmlns:tns="http://ws.somewhere.org/"
+             xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
+             xmlns:wsam="http://www.w3.org/2007/05/addressing/metadata"
+             name="TestService"
+             targetNamespace="http://ws.somewhere.org/">
+
+    <types>
+        <xsd:schema targetNamespace="http://ws.somewhere.org/" version="1.0"
+                    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://ws.somewhere.org/">
+
+            <xsd:element type="tns:echoRequest" name="echoRequest"/>
+            <xsd:element type="tns:echoResponse" name="echoResponse"/>
+
+            <xsd:complexType name="echoRequest" mixed="true">
+                <xsd:sequence>
+                    <xsd:any namespace="##any" processContents="skip" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="10"/>
+                </xsd:sequence>
+            </xsd:complexType>
+
+            <xsd:complexType name="echoResponse" mixed="true">
+                <xsd:sequence>
+                    <xsd:any namespace="##any" processContents="skip" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="10"/>
+                </xsd:sequence>
+            </xsd:complexType>
+        </xsd:schema>
+    </types>
+
+    <message name="echoRequest">
+        <part element="tns:echoRequest" name="parameters"/>
+    </message>
+    <message name="echoResponse">
+        <part element="tns:echoResponse" name="parameters"/>
+    </message>
+
+    <portType name="TestPort">
+        <operation name="echo">
+            <input message="tns:echoRequest" wsam:Action="http://ws.somewhere.org/tester/echoRequest"/>
+            <output message="tns:echoResponse" wsam:Action="http://ws.somewhere.org/tester/echoResponse"/>
+        </operation>
+    </portType>
+
+    <binding name="TestServicePortBinding" type="tns:TestPort">
+        <soap:binding style="document"
+                      transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
+
+        <operation name="echo">
+            <soap:operation soapAction=""/>
+            <input>
+                <soap:body use="literal"/>
+            </input>
+            <output>
+                <soap:body use="literal"/>
+            </output>
+        </operation>
+    </binding>
+
+    <service name="TestService">
+        <port binding="tns:TestServicePortBinding" name="TestPort">
+            <soap:address location="http://localhost/ws/tester"/>
+        </port>
+    </service>
+</definitions>
diff --git a/jdk/test/lib/testlibrary/jdk/testlibrary/ProcessTools.java b/jdk/test/lib/testlibrary/jdk/testlibrary/ProcessTools.java
index 1610fec9f08..8935d967f5d 100644
--- a/jdk/test/lib/testlibrary/jdk/testlibrary/ProcessTools.java
+++ b/jdk/test/lib/testlibrary/jdk/testlibrary/ProcessTools.java
@@ -36,12 +36,10 @@ import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
 import java.util.concurrent.Future;
-import java.util.concurrent.Phaser;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
 import java.util.function.Predicate;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
-import java.util.stream.Collector;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 import sun.management.VMManagement;
@@ -177,6 +175,11 @@ public final class ProcessTools {
             for(Map.Entry<Thread, StackTraceElement[]> s : Thread.getAllStackTraces().entrySet()) {
                 printStack(s.getKey(), s.getValue());
             }
+
+            if (p.isAlive()) {
+                p.destroyForcibly();
+            }
+
             stdoutTask.cancel(true);
             stderrTask.cancel(true);
             throw e;
diff --git a/jdk/test/sun/management/jmxremote/startstop/JMXStartStopTest.java b/jdk/test/sun/management/jmxremote/startstop/JMXStartStopTest.java
index 6d142174f6b..bc755ac411e 100644
--- a/jdk/test/sun/management/jmxremote/startstop/JMXStartStopTest.java
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/management/jmxremote/startstop/JMXStartStopTest.java
@@ -614,20 +614,34 @@ public class JMXStartStopTest {
             try (ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(0))
             {
                 busyPort = ss.getLocalPort();
-                jcmd(
-                    line -> {
-                        boolean match = line.contains("Port already in use: " +
-                                                      busyPort);
-                        System.out.println("[match] " + line + " => "  + match);
-                        if (match) {
-                            checks.getAndUpdate((op) -> op | 4);
-                        }
-                    },
-                    CMD_START,
-                    "jmxremote.port=" + ss.getLocalPort(),
-                    "jmxremote.rmi.port=" + pa.getPort2(),
-                    "jmxremote.authenticate=false",
-                    "jmxremote.ssl=false");
+                int retryCntr = 1;
+                do {
+                    final boolean[] retry = new boolean[]{false};
+                    jcmd(
+                        line -> {
+                            boolean match = line.contains("Port already in use: " +
+                                                          busyPort);
+                            System.out.println("[match] " + line + " => "  + match);
+                            if (match) {
+                                checks.getAndUpdate((op) -> op | 4);
+                                retry[0] = false;
+                            } else if (line.contains("Exception thrown by the agent")) {
+                                retry[0] = true;
+                            }
+                        },
+                        CMD_START,
+                        "jmxremote.port=" + ss.getLocalPort(),
+                        "jmxremote.rmi.port=" + pa.getPort2(),
+                        "jmxremote.authenticate=false",
+                        "jmxremote.ssl=false"
+                    );
+                    if (!retry[0]) {
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    System.out.println("Attempt " + retryCntr + " >>>");
+                    System.out.println("Unexpected reply from the agent. Retrying in 500ms ...");
+                    Thread.sleep(500);
+                } while (retryCntr++ < 10);
             }
             if ((checks.get() & 1) == 0) {
                 throw new Exception("Starting agent on port " + pa.getPort1() + " should " +