/* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package javax.xml.parsers; import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserFactoryImpl; import javax.xml.validation.Schema; import org.xml.sax.SAXException; import org.xml.sax.SAXNotRecognizedException; import org.xml.sax.SAXNotSupportedException; /** * Defines a factory API that enables applications to configure and * obtain a SAX based parser to parse XML documents. * * @author Jeff Suttor * @author Neeraj Bajaj * * @since 1.4 */ public abstract class SAXParserFactory { private static final String DEFAULT_IMPL = "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserFactoryImpl"; /** * Should Parsers be validating? */ private boolean validating = false; /** * Should Parsers be namespace aware? */ private boolean namespaceAware = false; /** * Protected constructor to force use of {@link #newInstance()}. */ protected SAXParserFactory () { } /** * Creates a new NamespaceAware instance of the {@code SAXParserFactory} * builtin system-default implementation. Parsers produced by the factory * instance provides support for XML namespaces by default. * * @implSpec * In addition to creating a factory instance using the same process as * {@link #newDefaultInstance()}, this method must set NamespaceAware to true. * * @return a new instance of the {@code SAXParserFactory} builtin * system-default implementation. * * @since 13 */ public static SAXParserFactory newDefaultNSInstance() { return makeNSAware(new SAXParserFactoryImpl()); } /** * Creates a new NamespaceAware instance of a {@code SAXParserFactory}. * Parsers produced by the factory instance provides support for XML * namespaces by default. * * @implSpec * In addition to creating a factory instance using the same process as * {@link #newInstance()}, this method must set NamespaceAware to true. * * @return a new instance of the {@code SAXParserFactory} * * @throws FactoryConfigurationError in case of {@linkplain * java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} * or if the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated. * * @since 13 */ public static SAXParserFactory newNSInstance() { return makeNSAware(FactoryFinder.find(SAXParserFactory.class, DEFAULT_IMPL)); } /** * Creates a new NamespaceAware instance of a {@code SAXParserFactory} from * the class name. Parsers produced by the factory instance provides * support for XML namespaces by default. * * @implSpec * In addition to creating a factory instance using the same process as * {@link #newInstance(java.lang.String, java.lang.ClassLoader)}, this method * must set NamespaceAware to true. * * @param factoryClassName a fully qualified factory class name that provides * implementation of * {@code javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory}. * * @param classLoader the {@code ClassLoader} used to load the factory class. * If it is {@code null}, the current {@code Thread}'s * context classLoader is used to load the factory class. * * @return a new instance of the {@code SAXParserFactory} * * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if {@code factoryClassName} is {@code null}, or * the factory class cannot be loaded, instantiated. * * @since 13 */ public static SAXParserFactory newNSInstance(String factoryClassName, ClassLoader classLoader) { return makeNSAware(FactoryFinder.newInstance( SAXParserFactory.class, factoryClassName, classLoader, false)); } /** * Creates a new instance of the {@code SAXParserFactory} builtin * system-default implementation. * * @return A new instance of the {@code SAXParserFactory} builtin * system-default implementation. * * @since 9 */ public static SAXParserFactory newDefaultInstance() { return new SAXParserFactoryImpl(); } /** * Obtains a new instance of a {@code SAXParserFactory}. * This method uses the * JAXP Lookup Mechanism * to determine the {@code SAXParserFactory} implementation class to load. * *
* Once an application has obtained a reference to a * {@code SAXParserFactory}, it can use the factory to * configure and obtain parser instances. * * * *
* Setting the {@code jaxp.debug} system property will cause * this method to print a lot of debug messages * to {@code System.err} about what it is doing and where it is looking at. * *
* If you have problems loading {@link SAXParser}s, try: *
* java -Djaxp.debug=1 YourProgram ....
*
*
*
* @return A new instance of a SAXParserFactory.
*
* @throws FactoryConfigurationError in case of {@linkplain
* java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} or if
* the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated.
*/
public static SAXParserFactory newInstance() {
return FactoryFinder.find(
/* The default property name according to the JAXP spec */
SAXParserFactory.class,
/* The fallback implementation class name */
DEFAULT_IMPL);
}
/**
* Obtain a new instance of a {@code SAXParserFactory} from class name.
* This function is useful when there are multiple providers in the classpath.
* It gives more control to the application as it can specify which provider
* should be loaded.
*
* Once an application has obtained a reference to a {@code SAXParserFactory} * it can use the factory to configure and obtain parser instances. * * *
Setting the {@code jaxp.debug} system property will cause * this method to print a lot of debug messages * to {@code System.err} about what it is doing and where it is looking at. * *
* If you have problems, try: *
* java -Djaxp.debug=1 YourProgram ....
*
*
* @param factoryClassName fully qualified factory class name that provides implementation of {@code javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory}.
*
* @param classLoader {@code ClassLoader} used to load the factory class. If {@code null}
* current {@code Thread}'s context classLoader is used to load the factory class.
*
* @return New instance of a {@code SAXParserFactory}
*
* @throws FactoryConfigurationError if {@code factoryClassName} is {@code null}, or
* the factory class cannot be loaded, instantiated.
*
* @see #newInstance()
*
* @since 1.6
*/
public static SAXParserFactory newInstance(String factoryClassName, ClassLoader classLoader){
//do not fallback if given classloader can't find the class, throw exception
return FactoryFinder.newInstance(SAXParserFactory.class,
factoryClassName, classLoader, false);
}
private static SAXParserFactory makeNSAware(SAXParserFactory spf) {
spf.setNamespaceAware(true);
return spf;
}
/**
* Creates a new instance of a SAXParser using the currently
* configured factory parameters.
*
* @return A new instance of a SAXParser.
*
* @throws ParserConfigurationException if a parser cannot
* be created which satisfies the requested configuration.
* @throws SAXException for SAX errors.
*/
public abstract SAXParser newSAXParser()
throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException;
/**
* Specifies that the parser produced by this code will
* provide support for XML namespaces. By default the value of this is set
* to {@code false}.
*
* @param awareness true if the parser produced by this code will
* provide support for XML namespaces; false otherwise.
*/
public void setNamespaceAware(boolean awareness) {
this.namespaceAware = awareness;
}
/**
* Specifies that the parser produced by this code will
* validate documents as they are parsed. By default the value of this is
* set to {@code false}.
*
* * Note that "the validation" here means * a validating * parser as defined in the XML recommendation. * In other words, it essentially just controls the DTD validation. * (except the legacy two properties defined in JAXP 1.2.) * *
* To use modern schema languages such as W3C XML Schema or * RELAX NG instead of DTD, you can configure your parser to be * a non-validating parser by leaving the {@link #setValidating(boolean)} * method {@code false}, then use the {@link #setSchema(Schema)} * method to associate a schema to a parser. * * @param validating true if the parser produced by this code will * validate documents as they are parsed; false otherwise. */ public void setValidating(boolean validating) { this.validating = validating; } /** * Indicates whether or not the factory is configured to produce * parsers which are namespace aware. * * @return true if the factory is configured to produce * parsers which are namespace aware; false otherwise. */ public boolean isNamespaceAware() { return namespaceAware; } /** * Indicates whether or not the factory is configured to produce * parsers which validate the XML content during parse. * * @return true if the factory is configured to produce parsers which validate * the XML content during parse; false otherwise. */ public boolean isValidating() { return validating; } /** * Sets the particular feature in the underlying implementation of * org.xml.sax.XMLReader. * A list of the core features and properties can be found at * http://www.saxproject.org/ * *
All implementations are required to support the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING} feature. * When the feature is *
When a {@link Schema} is non-null, a parser will use a validator * created from it to validate documents before it passes information * down to the application. * *
When warnings/errors/fatal errors are found by the validator, the parser must * handle them as if those errors were found by the parser itself. * In other words, if the user-specified {@link org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler} * is set, it must receive those errors, and if not, they must be * treated according to the implementation specific * default error handling rules. * *
A validator may modify the SAX event stream (for example by * adding default values that were missing in documents), and a parser * is responsible to make sure that the application will receive * those modified event stream. * *
Initially, {@code null} is set as the {@link Schema}. * *
This processing will take effect even if * the {@link #isValidating()} method returns {@code false}. * *
It is an error to use * the {@code http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaSource} * property and/or the {@code http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaLanguage} * property in conjunction with a non-null {@link Schema} object. * Such configuration will cause a {@link SAXException} * exception when those properties are set on a {@link SAXParser}. * *
* A parser must be able to work with any {@link Schema} * implementation. However, parsers and schemas are allowed * to use implementation-specific custom mechanisms * as long as they yield the result described in the specification. * * @param schema {@code Schema} to use, {@code null} to remove a schema. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException When implementation does not * override this method * * @since 1.5 */ public void setSchema(Schema schema) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "This parser does not support specification \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle() + "\" version \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion() + "\"" ); } /** * Set state of XInclude processing. * *
If XInclude markup is found in the document instance, should it be * processed as specified in * XML Inclusions (XInclude) Version 1.0. * *
XInclude processing defaults to {@code false}. * * @param state Set XInclude processing to {@code true} or * {@code false} * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException When implementation does not * override this method * * @since 1.5 */ public void setXIncludeAware(final boolean state) { if (state) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(" setXIncludeAware " + "is not supported on this JAXP" + " implementation or earlier: " + this.getClass()); } } /** * Get state of XInclude processing. * * @return current state of XInclude processing * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException When implementation does not * override this method * * @since 1.5 */ public boolean isXIncludeAware() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "This parser does not support specification \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle() + "\" version \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion() + "\"" ); } }