jdk/src/hotspot/share/cds/aotClassLinker.cpp
Ioi Lam fd30ae988b 8350550: Preload classes from AOT cache during VM bootstrap
Reviewed-by: kvn, heidinga, asmehra
2025-09-23 14:43:16 +00:00

302 lines
9.5 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2024, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*
*/
#include "cds/aotClassLinker.hpp"
#include "cds/aotConstantPoolResolver.hpp"
#include "cds/aotLinkedClassTable.hpp"
#include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"
#include "cds/archiveUtils.inline.hpp"
#include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"
#include "cds/heapShared.hpp"
#include "cds/lambdaFormInvokers.inline.hpp"
#include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
#include "classfile/dictionary.hpp"
#include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
#include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
#include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
#include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
#include "oops/constantPool.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
#include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
AOTClassLinker::ClassesTable* AOTClassLinker::_vm_classes = nullptr;
AOTClassLinker::ClassesTable* AOTClassLinker::_candidates = nullptr;
GrowableArrayCHeap<InstanceKlass*, mtClassShared>* AOTClassLinker::_sorted_candidates = nullptr;
#ifdef ASSERT
bool AOTClassLinker::is_initialized() {
assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_archive(), "AOTClassLinker is for CDS dumping only");
return _vm_classes != nullptr;
}
#endif
void AOTClassLinker::initialize() {
assert(!is_initialized(), "sanity");
_vm_classes = new (mtClass)ClassesTable();
_candidates = new (mtClass)ClassesTable();
_sorted_candidates = new GrowableArrayCHeap<InstanceKlass*, mtClassShared>(1000);
for (auto id : EnumRange<vmClassID>{}) {
add_vm_class(vmClasses::klass_at(id));
}
assert(is_initialized(), "sanity");
}
void AOTClassLinker::dispose() {
assert(is_initialized(), "sanity");
delete _vm_classes;
delete _candidates;
delete _sorted_candidates;
_vm_classes = nullptr;
_candidates = nullptr;
_sorted_candidates = nullptr;
assert(!is_initialized(), "sanity");
}
bool AOTClassLinker::is_vm_class(InstanceKlass* ik) {
assert(is_initialized(), "sanity");
return (_vm_classes->get(ik) != nullptr);
}
void AOTClassLinker::add_vm_class(InstanceKlass* ik) {
assert(is_initialized(), "sanity");
bool created;
_vm_classes->put_if_absent(ik, &created);
if (created) {
if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_aot_linked_classes()) {
bool v = try_add_candidate(ik);
assert(v, "must succeed for VM class");
}
InstanceKlass* super = ik->super();
if (super != nullptr) {
add_vm_class(super);
}
Array<InstanceKlass*>* ifs = ik->local_interfaces();
for (int i = 0; i < ifs->length(); i++) {
add_vm_class(ifs->at(i));
}
}
}
bool AOTClassLinker::is_candidate(InstanceKlass* ik) {
return (_candidates->get(ik) != nullptr);
}
void AOTClassLinker::add_new_candidate(InstanceKlass* ik) {
assert(!is_candidate(ik), "caller need to check");
_candidates->put_when_absent(ik, true);
_sorted_candidates->append(ik);
if (log_is_enabled(Info, aot, link)) {
ResourceMark rm;
log_info(aot, link)("%s %s %p", class_category_name(ik), ik->external_name(), ik);
}
}
// ik is a candidate for aot-linking; see if it can really work
// that way, and return success or failure. Not only must ik itself
// look like a class that can be aot-linked but its supers must also be
// aot-linkable.
bool AOTClassLinker::try_add_candidate(InstanceKlass* ik) {
assert(is_initialized(), "sanity");
assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_aot_linked_classes(), "sanity");
if (!SystemDictionaryShared::is_builtin(ik)) {
// not loaded by a class loader which we know about
return false;
}
if (is_candidate(ik)) { // already checked.
return true;
}
if (ik->is_hidden()) {
assert(!ik->defined_by_other_loaders(), "hidden classes are archived only for builtin loaders");
if (!CDSConfig::is_dumping_method_handles()) {
return false;
}
if (HeapShared::is_lambda_proxy_klass(ik)) {
InstanceKlass* nest_host = ik->nest_host_not_null();
if (!try_add_candidate(nest_host)) {
ResourceMark rm;
log_warning(aot, link)("%s cannot be aot-linked because it nest host is not aot-linked", ik->external_name());
return false;
}
}
}
InstanceKlass* s = ik->super();
if (s != nullptr && !try_add_candidate(s)) {
return false;
}
Array<InstanceKlass*>* interfaces = ik->local_interfaces();
int num_interfaces = interfaces->length();
for (int index = 0; index < num_interfaces; index++) {
InstanceKlass* intf = interfaces->at(index);
if (!try_add_candidate(intf)) {
return false;
}
}
// There are no loops in the class hierarchy, and this function is always called single-threaded, so
// we know ik has not been added yet.
assert(CDSConfig::current_thread_is_vm_or_dumper(), "that's why we don't need locks");
add_new_candidate(ik);
return true;
}
void AOTClassLinker::add_candidates() {
assert_at_safepoint();
if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_aot_linked_classes()) {
GrowableArray<Klass*>* klasses = ArchiveBuilder::current()->klasses();
for (GrowableArrayIterator<Klass*> it = klasses->begin(); it != klasses->end(); ++it) {
Klass* k = *it;
if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
try_add_candidate(InstanceKlass::cast(k));
}
}
}
}
void AOTClassLinker::write_to_archive() {
assert(is_initialized(), "sanity");
assert_at_safepoint();
if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_aot_linked_classes()) {
AOTLinkedClassTable* table = AOTLinkedClassTable::get();
table->set_boot1(write_classes(nullptr, true));
table->set_boot2(write_classes(nullptr, false));
table->set_platform(write_classes(SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader(), false));
table->set_app(write_classes(SystemDictionary::java_system_loader(), false));
}
}
Array<InstanceKlass*>* AOTClassLinker::write_classes(oop class_loader, bool is_javabase) {
ResourceMark rm;
GrowableArray<InstanceKlass*> list;
for (int i = 0; i < _sorted_candidates->length(); i++) {
InstanceKlass* ik = _sorted_candidates->at(i);
if (ik->class_loader() != class_loader) {
continue;
}
if ((ik->module() == ModuleEntryTable::javabase_moduleEntry()) != is_javabase) {
continue;
}
list.append(ArchiveBuilder::current()->get_buffered_addr(ik));
}
if (list.length() == 0) {
return nullptr;
} else {
const char* category = class_category_name(list.at(0));
log_info(aot, link)("wrote %d class(es) for category %s", list.length(), category);
return ArchiveUtils::archive_array(&list);
}
}
int AOTClassLinker::num_platform_initiated_classes() {
if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_aot_linked_classes()) {
// AOTLinkedClassBulkLoader will initiate loading of all public boot classes in the platform loader.
return count_public_classes(nullptr);
} else {
return 0;
}
}
int AOTClassLinker::num_app_initiated_classes() {
if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_aot_linked_classes()) {
// AOTLinkedClassBulkLoader will initiate loading of all public boot/platform classes in the app loader.
return count_public_classes(nullptr) + count_public_classes(SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader());
} else {
return 0;
}
}
int AOTClassLinker::count_public_classes(oop loader) {
int n = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < _sorted_candidates->length(); i++) {
InstanceKlass* ik = _sorted_candidates->at(i);
if (ik->is_public() && !ik->is_hidden() && ik->class_loader() == loader) {
n++;
}
}
return n;
}
// Used in logging: "boot1", "boot2", "plat", "app" and "unreg", or "array"
const char* AOTClassLinker::class_category_name(Klass* k) {
if (ArchiveBuilder::is_active() && ArchiveBuilder::current()->is_in_buffer_space(k)) {
k = ArchiveBuilder::current()->get_source_addr(k);
}
if (k->is_array_klass()) {
return "array";
} else {
oop loader = k->class_loader();
if (loader == nullptr) {
if (k->module() != nullptr &&
k->module()->name() != nullptr &&
k->module()->name()->equals("java.base")) {
return "boot1"; // boot classes in java.base are loaded in the 1st phase
} else {
return "boot2"; // boot classes outside of java.base are loaded in the 2nd phase phase
}
} else {
if (loader == SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()) {
return "plat";
} else if (loader == SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()) {
return "app";
} else {
return "unreg";
}
}
}
}
const char* AOTClassLinker::class_category_name(AOTLinkedClassCategory category) {
switch (category) {
case AOTLinkedClassCategory::BOOT1:
return "boot1";
case AOTLinkedClassCategory::BOOT2:
return "boot2";
case AOTLinkedClassCategory::PLATFORM:
return "plat";
case AOTLinkedClassCategory::APP:
return "app";
case AOTLinkedClassCategory::UNREGISTERED:
default:
return "unreg";
}
}